category stringclasses 8
values | instruction stringlengths 4 11.7k | input stringlengths 0 23.9k | output stringlengths 1 26.1k |
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open_qa | what is the Algeria independence date | The Algeria independence date is July 5, 1962. | |
open_qa | What are the advantages of space based telescopes? | Space-based telescopes have the advantage of being above the blurring effects of the Earth's atmosphere. In addition, there are many wavelengths from the electromagnetic spectrum that do not reach Earth because they are absorbed or reflected by the Earth's atmosphere. Only the wavelengths of visible light, a portion of... | |
creative_writing | Imagine you are the last person on Earth. Write a diary entry describing your thoughts and feelings. | December 25, 2061
Dear Diary:
Looks like this is it. My last day as the last human (that I know of) on this stupid planet. I mean, it could NOT be my last day, because who knows how and when I'll die, but this is the last day I care enough about all of this to write a diary entry. I'm out of potable water and I'm too... | |
general_qa | What type of car should I buy if I live in a city? | When living in the city, it is important to drive a vehicle that is compact enough to fit in small parking spaces and one that has sufficient fuel efficiency to drive for longer periods of time without requiring additional fuel. This is due to the scarcity of gas stations within city limits.
Small to mid-sized sedans ... | |
information_extraction | Extract the names of villages in the commune of Dăeni from the text. Separate them with a comma. | Dăeni is a commune in Tulcea County, Northern Dobruja, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Dăeni. | Dăeni |
open_qa | What was the last item shown on British TV before WW2 | Mickey Mouse | |
closed_qa | Given this reference text about the Flex Computer System, why was it created? | The Flex Computer System was developed by Michael Foster and Ian Currie of Royal Signals and Radar Establishment in Malvern, England, during the late 1970s and 1980s. It used a tagged storage scheme to implement a capability architecture, and was designed for the safe and efficient implementation of strongly typed proc... | It was designed for the safe and efficient implementation of strongly typed procedures. |
classification | Which is a species of fish? Puppy or Pupfish | Pupfish | |
summarization | When did Ivan Zhevakhov joined the military? | Zhevakhov joined the military service as a cadet of the Ukrainian hussar regiment in 1775 and received his first major military experience in fighting with the Trans-Kubanian Circassians in 1777. He then fought in the Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792) and was wounded when storming Ochakov in 1789. Having fought in Poland i... | Ivan Zhevakhov joined the military service as a cadet of the Ukrainian hussar regiment in 1775 and received his first major military experience in fighting with the Trans-Kubanian Circassians in 1777. |
creative_writing | Write a horror movie synopsis of a couple who move into house and the movie must involve AI. Give it an M Night Shyamalam twist ending | Couple Kelsey (tech sales) and Mark (software, AI engineer) are struggling financially in Cali after get laid off and need to move into a much cheaper apartment. After a string of disappointing home viewing options, they get info that a really swanky home is available for very cheap. The home agent says they can have t... | |
classification | Identify which animal is domesticated or wild: Dog, Asian Elephant | Dog is domesticated, Asian Elephant is wild. | |
general_qa | what is the speed limit on the UK M1 Road? | In the UK, the M1 is considered as a motorway, the speed limits on motorways is 70 miles per hour. | |
open_qa | What was gangsters George Nelsons nickname | Baby Face | |
classification | Separate the currencies from the other units of measure in the following list: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, centimeter, inch, Mexican Peso, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone, stone. | The following are currencies: United States Dollar, Canadian Dollar, Chinese Yuan, Japanese Yen, Swiss Franc, Mexican Peso, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollar, Chilean Peso, Norwegian Krone.
The following are units of measure: centimeter, inch, mile, kilometer, foot, liter, gallon, stone. | |
classification | Which of these items are not allowed in a carry on baggage in a flight? Medicines, Swiss Knife, Mirror, Wine bottle, Toy Gun, Scissors, herbs, dogs. | Any weapon (or which can be used as a weapon) are not allowed on a carry on baggage. Swiss Knife, Toy Gun, Scissors or any sharp item is not allowed. Dogs (pets) along with their container should not weigh more than 5 kg, to be allowed as a carry on luggage. | |
brainstorming | What are some uses for a buff? | A buff can be used to keep the neck warm, cover the head, wrap around the forehead like a headband, it can be used as a snot rag for runny noses, as a napkin during meals, and as a wash cloth or dish rag when camping. | |
information_extraction | How is an electric field produced? | Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described by Maxwell's equations. Various common phenomena are related to electricity, inc... | The presence of either a positive or negative electric charge produces an electric field. |
closed_qa | Is there The Disabled Students Allowance in the UK | The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES).[1] | The Disabled Students Allowance (DSA) is a Government grant in the United Kingdom (UK) available to students in Higher Education, originally established by the Department for Education and Skills (DfES). |
closed_qa | Given this paragraph about National Beer Day in the United States, which president signed National Beer Day into law? | National Beer Day is celebrated in the United States every year on April 7, marking the day that the Cullen–Harrison Act came into force after having been signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt on March 22, 1933. This led to the Eighteenth Amendment being repealed on December 5, 1933, with the ratification ... | Franklin D. Roosevelt. |
summarization | How did Rotisserie baseball become popular? | Rotisserie baseball, nicknamed roto,[11] proved to be popular despite the difficulties of compiling statistics by hand, which was an early drawback to participation.[12] The traditional statistics used in early rotisserie leagues were often chosen because they were easy to compile from newspaper box scores or weekly in... | Rotisserie baseball became popular because it allowed sportswriters to write about baseball during the 1981 Major League Baseball strike. |
open_qa | What are the tax boxes in the Netherlands? | There are three tax boxes in the Netherlands:
- Box One: This box includes income from employment or primary residence
- Box Two: This box includes income from a large stake in a business
- Box Three: This box includes income from savings and investments | |
brainstorming | Think up of different foods that are good for when you are sick | Warm tea, chicken noodle soup, oranges, ginger chews | |
open_qa | Why do people get sore after working out? | Muscle soreness occurs because muscle and the connective tissue around it get damaged during exercise, such as weight lifting or high intensity training. This kind of natural breakdown is natural and needed for muscle growth, since muscle grows back stronger during the body's repair process. During this process the aff... | |
classification | Which of these are reptiles: frog, snake, toad, lizard, turtle, fish, dog, cat, crocodile | Snakes, Lizards, Turtles, and Crocodiles are reptiles | |
general_qa | Who was the most prolific religious leader ever? | Some know him as Zoroaster and others as Zarathustra. He lived between the 18th and 16th century BCE. The reputed founder of Zoroastrianism, he started the major religion of the Persian Empire. This empire flourished from 550 BCE to 330 BCE.
Nobody knows his birthplace. But many Arabic sources claim he got born in mod... | |
classification | Which of the following songs are by the Grateful Dead and which are by The Beatles: Don't Let Me Down, Sugar Magnolia, Hey Jude, Bertha, Throwing Stones, Let It Be, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, Uncle John's Band, and Here Comes the Sun. | The Grateful Dead songs on this list are Sugar Magnolia, Throwing Stones, Truckin', Friend of the Devil, and Uncle John's Band. The Beatles songs on this list are Don't Let Me Down, Hey Jude, Let It Be, and Here Comes the Sun. | |
open_qa | How many official languages are spoken in India? | Republic of India as a nation has over 122 major languages and 1599 other languages but the latest constitution records officially 22 languages. These are classified as scheduled languages which has recognition and status. | |
summarization | Please share some important points about actress Zendaya using given passage as a reference | Born and raised in Oakland, California, Zendaya began her career as a child model and backup dancer. She made her television debut as Rocky Blue on the Disney Channel sitcom Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in the sitcom K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), for the channel. Her feature film debut ca... | 1. Zendaya is born and grown up in Oakland, California.
2. She started her career as a child model and made her television debut as Rocky Blue in Shake It Up (2010–2013) and starred as the titular character in K.C. Undercover (2015–2018), on Disney Channel.
3. Zendaya made her film debut in 2017 with Spider-Man: Homec... |
brainstorming | Give me different ways I can travel from one place to another | mode of transport can involve car, bus, cycle, airplane along with walk, run, swim, crawl and many more. | |
summarization | Please summarize how to create printable models on my 3D printer? | 3D printable models may be created with a computer-aided design (CAD) package, via a 3D scanner, or by a plain digital camera and photogrammetry software. 3D printed models created with CAD result in relatively fewer errors than other methods. Errors in 3D printable models can be identified and corrected before printin... | A 3D printable model can be created by either 3D scanning a physical object or a manual modeling process via computer-aided design (CAD). |
open_qa | What is the Pacific Ring of Fire? | The ring of fire is the area around the pacific with high amounts of tectonic activity such as earthquakes and volcanos. Countries that have coastlines in the ring of fire include the United States and Japan | |
information_extraction | What are the three largest ethnic groups in Kenya? | Kenya has a diverse population that includes many of Africa's major ethnoracial and linguistic groups. Although there is no official list of Kenyan ethnic groups, the number of ethnic categories and sub-categories recorded in the country's census has changed significantly over time, expanding from 42 in 1969 to more th... | The largest ethnic groups in Kenya are the Kikuyu, Luhya, and Kalenjin. |
open_qa | What are hoagies, or sub sandwiches called in the state of Rhode Island? | In the state of Rhode Island, these types of sandwiches are called grinders. | |
summarization | When did Istanbul (Constantinople) captured by Ottoman? | The fall of Constantinople, also known as the conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city was captured on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 53-day siege which had begun on 6 April.
The attacking Ottoman Army, which significantly outnumber... | Ali Malekshahi |
general_qa | When to use mulch for your landscape? | Mulch can prevent weeds from growing. Mulch can improve nutrition in soil. | |
general_qa | Can a neutral wire in a home electrical circuit give me an electric shock | Ideally the answer would be no. The neutral and the ground are always connected at the main panel. Hence the voltage difference between ground and neutral is only a few volts. However, if a neutral wire in a circuit is unspliced or disconnected, the neutral does get loaded and can give a person a nasty jolt. | |
open_qa | What is SAML? | SAML or Security Assertion Markup Language is an open standard and an XML-based framework for authentication and authorization between an identity provider, service provider, and a principal. SAML is used to enable web-browser based single sign-on (SSO). | |
brainstorming | Roslyn is 36 years of age, weighs 74 kg, is 165 cm tall, and has 35% body fat. Her father had a heart attack at age 68 and her brother had an angioplasty at age 40. Both are living and well. Her blood chemistry values measure total cholesterol at 195 mg% and HDL cholesterol at 42 mg%. Her fasting blood sugar is 105 mg%... | Her cholesterol levels and blood pressure seem to be within good levels. However, her sedentary lifestyle and inactivity is a cardiovascular risk factor. Her BMI is also 27.2, which would be considered in the overweight category, which is also a cardiovascular risk factor. Her fasting blood sugar is also a little high,... | |
classification | Tell me whether these are states or cities: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming, Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | States: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming
Cities: Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | |
brainstorming | What are the 5 best ways to control cortisol | Listening to binaural sound with headphones, meditating for at least 5 minutes a day, reading a book that has relaxing content for at least 30 minutes a day, taking in sunlight at dawn or dusk for at least 10 minutes a day, walking daily for at least 30 minutes a day | |
general_qa | What country has the highest life expectancy? | Life expectancy for humans has doubled over the last century but there’s still a noticeable gap in average life expectancies between different countries. In general, developed countries see higher life expectancies than developing regions but over time the gap is expected to narrow. Based on the data from the World Ban... | |
open_qa | What is Remote Sensing? | Remote sensing is the acquisition of information about an object or phenomenon without making physical contact with the object, in contrast to in situ or on-site observation. The term is applied especially to acquiring information about Earth and other planets. Remote sensing is used in numerous fields, including geoph... | |
information_extraction | When was the Goan civil code established? | The Goa Civil Code, also called the Goa Family Law, is the set of civil laws that governs the residents of the Indian state of Goa.[1][2] The Goan civil code was introduced after Portuguese Goa and Damaon were elevated from being mere Portuguese colonies to the status of a Província Ultramarina (Overseas possession) in... | It was established in 1869 AD after the Portuguese Goa and Damaon were no longer considered colonies. |
open_qa | Which is India's 3rd Company which has crossed $100 billion market capitalization in Intraday trading? | HDFC Bank Ltd | |
classification | Tell me whether each of these numbers is prime or not: 10, 13, 11, 29, 35, 54, 41 | 10: Not Prime
13: Prime
11: Prime
29: Prime
35: Not Prime
54: Not Prime
41: Not Prime | |
open_qa | What are the symptoms and causes of migraine headaches? | The symptoms of migraine headaches include an intense throbbing pain in the head, normally on one side of the head, and can be accompanied by nausea, vomiting and loose bowels movements. Some sufferers report impairment to vision either before or during the headache, described as an aura effect, and as such extreme sen... | |
open_qa | What is a dataset? | A dataset is a tabular information composed of rows and columns. Each column will have a name that describes the data in that column along with an assigned datatype to describe the data that is the column. Common datatypes are string, int, and double. The total number of column in the dataset is called the total row... | |
general_qa | What constitutes the AWS Kinesis family? | The Kinesis Family of Services is a set of Amazon Web Services (AWS) products designed for processing and analyzing streaming data in real-time. The Kinesis Family of Services includes three main services:
- Amazon Kinesis Data Streams is a scalable and durable real-time data streaming service that enables you to coll... | |
general_qa | Why do cats have so many different types of personalities? | Every cat is different, just like every human being is different. They have different genes, and grow at different environments. Though they are so different, they share commonalities. Most of them are natural hunters, very curious about their surroundings. They are often sweet and cuddly with human. Sometimes they don... | |
open_qa | How many cents is a nickel worth? | A nickel is worth 5 cents. | |
open_qa | what is love? | Love comes in many forms. Love can be between persons, love can be for an animal, or love can be for something that is fun or enjoyable like reading or writing. The feeling associated with love are often happiness, joy, fun and excitement. Love between persons can be done by showing affection, thoughtfully communica... | |
classification | Classify the following information as 'PII' or 'not PII' : Social Security Number, Home Address, Age, Number of Employees, City Population, Gender, Business Phone | Social Security Number - PII
Home Address - PII
Age - PII
Number of Employees - Not PII
City Population - Not PII
Gender - Not PII
Business Phone - Not PII | |
information_extraction | From the below text extract the year and list all movies released in that year separated by a comma in the form {Year} - {all movies released in that year} and show this as a bullet list | Commercial Hindi cinema grew in the 1980s, with films such as Ek Duuje Ke Liye (1981), Disco Dancer (1982), Himmatwala (1983), Tohfa (1984), Naam (1986), Mr India (1987), and Tezaab (1988).
In the late 1980s,[timeframe?] Hindi cinema experienced another period of stagnation, with a decline in box office turnout, due t... | Here are the years and the movies released in that year from the given text:
1981 - Ek Duuje Ke Liye
1982 - Disco Dancer
1983 - Himmatwala
1984 - Tohfa
1986 - Naam
1987 - Mr India
1988 - Tezaab, Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak,
1989 - Chandni, Chaalbaaz, Maine Pyar Kiya
1991 - Lamhe, Saajan
1992 - Khuda Gawah
1993 - Khalnayak... |
information_extraction | List all the awards received by Devon Dikeou in chronological order | Devon Dikeou (born 1963) is an American artist, publisher, and art collector. Dikeou’s practice investigates the "in-between" — subtle interactions between artist, art object, viewer, space, and context.[1]
Life and education[edit]
Devon Dikeou is originally from Denver, Colorado. She received a B.A. from Brown Univers... | The awards received by Devon Dikeou are as follows:
- The Sue Canon Award from the Museum of Contemporary Art Denver (2007)
- Assistance League of Houston (2011)
- Santo Foundation (2012)
- Assistance League of Houston (2013)
- DAM Key Award from Denver Art Museum (2017) |
general_qa | Why is pickleball growing more popular than tennis? | Pickleball is easy to learn. Compared to tennis, it requires less strength and skills to play. It also takes up less space to set up a pickleball court. It does not create forearm tightness like tennis. It is a good sport for all ages. | |
open_qa | Name some Hip-Hop duos. | Hip-Hop has seen many duos, apart from rappers who frequently collaborate there are some which form a duo under a separate name some of these are:
Run the Jewels (El-P and Killer Mike)
Mob Depp (Prodigy and Havoc)
Black Starr (Talib Kweli and Mos Def)
Kids See Ghosts (Kanye West and Kid Cudi)
Bad meets Evil (Eminem an... | |
general_qa | Why is it important to lift weights? | Lifting weights is important for many reasons. Lifting weights can impact a body's physical appearance and strength, has anti-aging benefits, helps prevent osteoporosis, improves joint health, and improves cardiovascular health. Additionally, there are many popular competitions centered around strength and conditioning... | |
summarization | Who is Marina Vishmidt | Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic.[1] She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship... | Marina Vishmidt (born 1976) is an American writer, editor and critic. She lectures at the Centre for Cultural Studies at Goldsmiths, University of London in the MA program Culture Industry, and teaches Art Theory in the MA Art Praxis at the Dutch Art Institute in Arnhem. Her research mainly concerns the relationship be... |
open_qa | How many dwarf planets are there in our solar system? | Currently only 5 objects are officially recognized as dwarf planets in our solar system. These are named as Ceres, Pluto, Eris, Haumea, and Makemake. | |
general_qa | Why do hindus worship idols? | Religion is man made. History teaches us that Religion was invented to separate humans and create a fear. Religion and Faith are different. Hinduism is not a religion but on the contrary it is a way of life. There is no one leader or master in hinduism like in christianity or islam and it is totally inclusive. Anyone c... | |
brainstorming | What are some of the best movies for kids? | Some movies that most children will enjoy include Disney Movies like Bambi, The Jungle Book and Peter Pan, Pixar movies like Toy Story, Cars and the Incredibles and Studio Ghibli movies like Spirited Away, My Neighbor Totoro and Ponyo. | |
brainstorming | Give me a list of the last 7 FIFA world cup winning teams | 2022 Argentina
2018 France
2014 Germany
2010 Spain
2006 Italy
2002 Brazil
1998 France | |
general_qa | Apply the traditional western culture label (domesticated pet, farm animal, wild animal) to each of the following animals: dog, sheep, horse, wolf, cat, zebra, cow | dog: Domesticated pet
sheep: Farm animal
horse: Farm animal
wolf: Wild animal
cat: Domesticated pet
zebra: Wild animal
cow: Farm animal | |
open_qa | What time of year does school normally start in the United States? | School normally starts in early Fall, in either August or September | |
brainstorming | What are some ways in which I could use old books? | - Donate them to a charity
- donate them to a prison
- Sell them online
- Try origami with book pages
- Hollow the books out and stick them together to create a storage unit
- Cut the book covers and use it as bookmarks
- Cut the book covers to create a collage
- use the pages to create a wreath
- sell them to a... | |
open_qa | What are five capital cities in Asia? | Five capital cities in Asia are Bangkok, Jakarta, Seoul, Manila, and Hanoi. | |
open_qa | In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Casterly? | Corlos, son of Caster | |
brainstorming | Give me three spicy authentic Chinese food dishes | There are many spicy Chinese food out there, among those the following are the local favorite dishes.
1. Chongqing Spicy Chicken
2. Kung Pao Chicken
3. Fish-Flavored Shredded Pork | |
general_qa | How do I get in shape? | In order to get in good physical shape, you need to take multiple aspects of physical health into account. Some keys components that influence one's physical health are diet, exercising, and recovery. All of these need to be considered. In order to improve your physical health, you should put your body under a manageab... | |
general_qa | How can I improve Kafka performance with Spark? | To improve performance, you can adjust the consumer and producer settings to match your use case. Additionally, you can use the latest versions of Kafka and Spark and increase the number of partitions in the topics. You can also optimize the code by using efficient transformations and caching. | |
brainstorming | Tell me different stages in data lifecycle. | 1. Data Ingestion: In this stage, data from producers is ingested and collected for later processing.
2. Data Processing: Once the data is ingested and collected, mostly in raw format, it goes through various processing steps. It is one of the core responsibilities of data pipelines. This stage can further divide into ... | |
classification | I bought two bottles of 2L coca-cola when they were on special, but when I checked my receipt, I was charged the full price! Please contact me on 0410787999 or iratecustomer@hotmail.com to discuss a refund! | I've found two pieces of personally identifiable information (PII) in the provided text:
- A person's Australian mobile phone number: 0410787999
- An email address: iratecustomer@hotmail.com
The Australian government defines PII as "Information that can be used on its own or with other information to identify, contact... | |
open_qa | What type of television program did Julia Child work on? | Julia Child was famous for her cooking shows | |
classification | Which of the following ski resorts are located in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, E... | The following ski resorts are in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, Eagle Point Resort | |
general_qa | Will the Penrith Panthers win the NRL Grand Final this year? | While it is very hard to predict the outcome of a future sporting event, all evidence shows that the Penrith Panthers have been very successful in the recent past, winning both the 2021 and 2022 NRL Grand Finals and losing the 2020 NRL Grand Final. Since the introduction of Ivan Cleary as the head coach and his son Nat... | |
closed_qa | According to this paragraph, how many NCAA championships has UVA won? | In the 21st century alone, UVA teams have won seventeen NCAA championships. The men's teams have won recent NCAA titles in basketball (2019); lacrosse (2003, 2006, 2011, 2019, and 2021); baseball (2015); soccer (2009 and 2014); and tennis (2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, and 2022). UVA women have won recent NCAA titles in rowi... | UVA has won 17 NCAA championships. |
brainstorming | What colors are in the traditional style of American tattoos? | American traditional tattoos consist mostly of thick black lines with black shading and red, blue, yellow, and green. Sometimes you will see brown and white also used in American traditional tattoos. | |
open_qa | Name an old wives tale | Swallowing gum will cause it to stick to your stomach for seven years. This is not true and is considered an old wives' tale | |
general_qa | What is the weather like in San Francisco, CA? | The weather in San Francisco is more mild than in the northern climates of the United States, and its seasonal weather pattern is different as well. Throughout the northern climates, there are four distinct seasons, including a warm (often hot and humid) summer and cold winter (with frequent temperatures below freezing... | |
classification | Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Suikinkutsu, Domra | Domra is string, Suikinkutsu is percussion. | |
brainstorming | What are some best practices to prepare biryani | Preparing biryani is more of an art. And results continue to improve as you start taking cues from various aspects of the ingredients being used. Most important steps that could lead to quality issues are around managing moisture while protein cooks. Especially when you use chicken. Chicken tends to release a lot of mo... | |
classification | Classify each of the following as either a liquid or a solid: puddle, cup, house, dog, bowl, water, juice | A puddle, water, and juice are liquids. Cups, houses, dogs, and bowls are solids. | |
closed_qa | Given a reference text about the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) awards, tell me how many albums need to be sold to get an award. | In the United States, the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) awards certification based on the number of albums and singles sold through retail and other ancillary markets.[1] Other countries have similar awards (see music recording certification). Certification is not automatic; for an award to be made, ... | As of 1989, a song or album needed to exceed a sales threshold of 500,000 for Gold and 1,000,000 for Platinum. In 1999 after a growth in music sales, the Diamond award was introduced for songs or albums that sold over 10,000,000 units. |
open_qa | Who are the most influential Asian celebrities? | Michelle Yeoh, having won the Oscar for best actress in 2023 and making history as the first Asian lead actress winner. Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan are also iconic Asian celebrities who are very well-known for their martial arts and action films. | |
brainstorming | I'm hosting a breakfast party - what should I serve? | Depending on how many people you're hosting and how much cooking you want to do the morning of, there are several options.
If you're hosting a big group, it may be best to get the prep done ahead of time so you can enjoy the party. This could be achieved by setting up a bagel bar. Lay out platforms of assorted bagels,... | |
summarization | When was the theory of comparative advantage developed? | In an economic model, agents have a comparative advantage over others in producing a particular good if they can produce that good at a lower relative opportunity cost or autarky price, i.e. at a lower relative marginal cost prior to trade. Comparative advantage describes the economic reality of the work gains from tra... | The classical theory of comparative advantage was developed in 1817 by David Ricardo. |
summarization | What is Women's freestyle 48 kg competition featured in 2017 World Wrestling Championships? | The women's freestyle 48 kilograms is a competition featured at the 2017 World Wrestling Championships, and was held in Paris, France on 24 August 2017. | The women's freestyle 48 kilograms is a competition featured at the 2017 World Wrestling Championships, and was held in Paris, France on 24 August 2017.
This freestyle wrestling competition consisted of a single-elimination tournament, with a repechage used to determine the winners of two bronze medals. |
classification | Classify each of the following as a novel or poem: "A Silvia", "L'Infinito" , "I Promessi Sposi" | " A Silvia" is a poem, " L'Infinito" is a poem, " I Promessi Sposi" is a novel | |
general_qa | Who was the Apostle Paul? | Apostle Paul, who was also known as Saint Paul, was a Christian Apostle who spread the teachings of Jesus Christ. According to the book of Acts in the bible, Paul was Pharisees and lead persecution of early disciples of Jesus. He encountered Jesus on the road to Damascus to find Christians there and bring them bound to... | |
summarization | What is binary search ? | In computer science, binary search, also known as half-interval search,[1] logarithmic search,[2] or binary chop,[3] is a search algorithm that finds the position of a target value within a sorted array.[4][5] Binary search compares the target value to the middle element of the array. If they are not equal, the half in... | Binary search is a search algorithm that finds the position of a target value in a sorted array. It eliminates the half in which the target value cannot lie. It searches the value in the other half. This continues by repeating the middle element to compare to the target value until the target value is found.
Binary se... |
information_extraction | From the passage provided, extract the list of software products sold by Adobe in the order they appear in the passage. | Adobe Inc., originally called Adobe Systems Incorporated, is an American multinational computer software company incorporated in Delaware and headquartered in San Jose, California. It has historically specialized in software for the creation and publication of a wide range of content, including graphics, photography, i... | - Adobe Photoshop
- Adobe Illustrator
- Adobe Acrobat Reader
- Adobe Creative Suite
- Adobe Flash
- Adobe Premiere Pro
- Adobe Muse |
creative_writing | Write a polite e-mail from my cat to the neighbor's cat, asking it to please stay out of his special area of the lawn. | Dear Mittens,
How are you? It's been a lovely summer so far, and I can see that you are enjoying the great outdoors like I am. Our backyard has some lovely sunny spots to warm up in. You are most welcome to visit whenever you like. However, may I make one request? The southwest corner of the lawn beyond the oak tree i... | |
general_qa | What are some of the most popular tourist attractions in Rome? | Rome, Italy is of the most popular travel destinations in the world. People travel to Rome in particular to visit the Roman Colosseum and the Forum, which are ancient ruins. Tourists often make a quick visit to Vatican City to visit the Vatican Museum, which houses world renowned pieces of art. The Trevi Fountain and ... | |
open_qa | Tell me the capital of the UK. Then tell me a famous song about that city. | The capital of the United Kingdom is London. One song about that city is "London Bridge is Falling Down". | |
classification | Identify which car manufacturer is Italian or American: Abarth, Buick | Buick is American, Abarth is Italian | |
information_extraction | What are data warehouses design patterns | Bottom-up design
In the bottom-up approach, data marts are first created to provide reporting and analytical capabilities for specific business processes. These data marts can then be integrated to create a comprehensive data warehouse. The data warehouse bus architecture is primarily an implementation of "the bus", a ... | * Bottom-Up approach: Supporting f |
information_extraction | Extract all the academic degrees from the text | Schmidt was born in Falls Church, Virginia, and grew up in Falls Church and Blacksburg, Virginia.[5][19] He is one of three sons of Eleanor, who had a master's degree in psychology, and Wilson Emerson Schmidt, a professor of international economics at Virginia Tech and Johns Hopkins University, who worked at the U.S. T... | Master's Degree in Psychology
Bachelor of Science in Engineering
Master's of Science
PhD in EECS |
classification | Classify each artist as "country" or "rap": Brad Paisley, Morgan Wallen, 50 Cent, Thomas Rhett, 21 Savage, Gucci Mane | Brad Paisley: Country
Morgan Wallen: Country
50 Cent: Rap
Thomas Rhett: Country
21 Savage: Rap
Gucci Mane: Rap | |
brainstorming | What other names are used to refer to Taweret, the Egyptian goddess: | The Egyptian goddess Taweret can be called Taouris, Taueret, Taurt, Tawaret, Ta-weret, Thoeris, Thouéris, Toeris, Tuart, Tuat or Twert. | |
open_qa | What were the 'Big Four' railway companies in the UK before nationalisation | The Big Four were London, Midland and Scotland (LMS), London and North Eastern Railway (LNER), Great Western Railway (GWR) and Southern Railway (SR) |
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