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Syntax
popd
Parameters
Parameter
Description
/?
Displays help at the command prompt.
Examples
To change the current directory from the one in which the batch program was run, and then to change it back, type:
@echo off
rem This batch file deletes all .txt files in a specified directory
pushd %1
del *.txt
popd
cls
echo All text files deleted in the %1 directory
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PowerShell
Windows PowerShell is a task-based command-line shell and scripting language designed especially for system administration. Built on the .NET Framework, Windows PowerShell helps IT professionals and power users control and automate the administration of the Windows operating system and applications that run on Windows.
Using PowerShell.exe
The PowerShell.exe command-line tool starts a Windows PowerShell session in a Command Prompt window. When you use PowerShell.exe, you can use its optional parameters to customize the session. For example, you can start a session that uses a particular execution policy or one that excludes a Windows PowerShell profile. Otherwise, the session is the same as any session that is started in the Windows PowerShell console.
To start a Windows PowerShell session in a Command Prompt window, type PowerShell. A PS prefix is added to the command prompt to indicate that you are in a Windows PowerShell session.
PowerShell
To start a session with a particular execution policy, use the ExecutionPolicy parameter, and type:
PowerShell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Restricted
To start a Windows PowerShell session without your Windows PowerShell profiles, use the NoProfile parameter, and type:
PowerShell.exe -NoProfile
To start a session , use the ExecutionPolicy parameter, and type:
PowerShell.exe -ExecutionPolicy Restricted
To see the PowerShell.exe help file, type:
PowerShell.exe -help
PowerShell.exe -?
PowerShell.exe /?
To end a Windows PowerShell session in a Command Prompt window, type exit. The typical command prompt returns.
exit
Remarks
For a complete list of the PowerShell.exe command-line parameters, see about_PowerShell.Exe.
For information about other ways to start Windows PowerShell, see Starting Windows PowerShell.
Windows PowerShell runs on the Server Core installation option of Windows Server operating systems. However, features that require a graphic user interface, such as the Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE), and the Out-GridView and Show-Command cmdlets, don't run on Server Core installations.
print
Sends a text file to a printer. A file can print in the background if you send it to a printer connected to a serial or parallel port on the local computer.
Note
You can perform many configuration tasks from the command prompt by using the Mode command, including configuring a printer connected to a parallel or a serial port, displaying printer status, or preparing a printer for code page switching.
Syntax
print [/d:<printername>] [<drive>:][<path>]<filename>[ ...]
Parameters
Parameter
Description
/d:<printername>
Specifies the printer that you want to print the job. To print to a locally connected printer, specify the port on your computer where the printer is connected. Valid values for parallel ports are LPT1, LPT2, and LPT3. Valid values for serial ports are COM1, COM2, COM3, and COM4. You can also specify a network printer by using its queue name (\\server_name\printer_name). If you don't specify a printer, the print job is sent to LPT1 by default.
<drive>:
Specifies the logical or physical drive where the file you want to print is located. This parameter isn't required if the file you want to print is located on the current drive.
<path>
Specifies the location of the file you want to print. This parameter isn't required if the file you want to print is located in the current directory.
<filename>[ ...]
Required. Specifies the file you want to print. You can include multiple files in one command.
/?
Displays help at the command prompt.
<printername>
\\server_name\printer_name
<drive>
<path>
<filename>[ ...]
Examples
To send the report.txt file, located in the current directory, to a printer connected to lpt2 on the local computer, type:
print /d:lpt2 report.txt
To send the report.txt file, located in the c:\accounting directory, to the printer1 print queue on the /d:\copyroom server, type:
print /d:\\copyroom\printer1 c:\accounting\report.txt