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The deep burning sensation in my chest
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678,035.0625
Traditional criticism on Shakespeares romantic comedies has focused on love and marriage of intelligent and independent heroines, with the emphasis generally falling on the last phase of the play, which restores masculine authority by making light the preceding female sexual confusions and overturns.
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Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
637,535
In this paper, argue that such confusions and turns in A Midsummer Nights Dream are representative of gender mobility in the early modem England, which witnessed the appearance of the women who overstepped gender boundaries.
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also argue that the ending is not merely a restoration of the masculine community but the beginning of a newly integrated social order.
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It is not a mere matter of feminine subversion and masculine containment.
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suggest we need to look into the destabilization of gender ideologies and into the violence that patriarchal order brings to women.
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Transition: moving to the next result
698,340
The play begins with Theseuss wooing of Hippolyta, Queen of the Amazons, shortly after his conquest by sword of her realm, a nationstate of the most unruly women in western myth.
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His wedding is a reward for mens violence on women and an expression of male anxiety about the power of threatening women.
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Theseuss concupiscent desire for Hippolyta, however, weakens his manly virtues and renders him effeminate and antithetical to his martial heroism.
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747,535.0625
Thus, early in the play, he overturns the patriarchal ideal.
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On the other hand, Hermia and Titania represent resistance to their male masters, father and husband, and their female bodies are a locus of contestation of masculine authority and feminine power.
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They are Elizabethan willful subjects who refuse to be subjugated to mens control.
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700,215.0625
The little changeling is a medium of exchange between Oberon and Titania, and he is representative of cultural transition from mothers world to fathers mancentered world as the early modern culture confirmed.
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Counterpointing the notion of Oberons paternity, however, Titania tries to imprison the boy to her womb.
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Oberons lovepotion initially symbolizes masculine regulation of womens claim for their own sovereignty, but in the Athenian wood Hermia and Helena do not come under its influence.
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It works only on the male lovers, Lysander and Demetrius, making them beings of changeability, other effeminized male figures.
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In the end, Hermia and Helena marry the men of their choice despite the fathers law, as Theseus new form of order incorporates female lovers decisions at the closing moment of the play.
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While A Midsummer Nights Dream seems to produce monolithic masculine order on the surface, it also produces heterodox gender discourses and call the legitimacy of patriarchy into question.
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Bottoms words after he awakes, I have had a most rare vision, indicate a subversive process of challenging normal practices and inversing usual meanings.
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He articulates a discourse which helps to foreground the idea of gender disruption.
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754,596.9375
Abstract In J apan, the clinical use of bixalomer, a new polymer preparation like sevelamer hydrochloride, became possible from 2012.
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Describing what other writers do in their published work
727,704.9375
In our study, in order to investigate the clinical characteristics of this new phosphorus P binder, bixalomer in a clinical practice, for 18 cases of hemodialysis patients at our hospital being treated with sevelamer hydrochloride, we switched the P binder to bixalomer, and compared the laboratory parameters before and...
W1505307767
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Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form
728,140
Subjects used for analysis were nine cases in which it was possible to use bixalomer continuously for 10 months.
W1505307767
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Explaining the provenance of articles for review
726,107.0625
The laboratory parameters measured were the concentrations of serum P , corrected calcium C a, whole parathyroid hormone PTH , albumin and alkaline phosphatase ALP as indicators of mineral and bone disorder, and serum highdensity lipoprotein cholesterol HDL C , lowdensity lipoprotein cholesterol LDL C and triglyceride ...
W1505307767
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Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
765,779.0625
Regarding the results after switching to bixalomer and starting treatment using the same dosage as the dosage previously used for sevelamer hydrochloride, there were many cases that showed increasing P concentrations that required increasing the dosage of bixalomer, the dosage after switching was increased significantl...
W1505307767
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Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
709,504.9375
In the comparison of laboratory parameters before and after switching, the concentrations of serum P and albumin decreased significantly P 0.035 and 0.033.
W1505307767
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Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes
598,772
From these results, it was considered that the decreases in serum P concentrations were due not only to the effects of bixalomer, but that suppression of food intake by patients was another reason.
W1505307767
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
581,707
There were no significant changes in corrected C a, whole PTH or ALP .
W1505307767
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Referring to data in a table or chart
666,977
In addition, after changing the P binder, serum HDL C concentration decreased significantly P 0.015 and LDL C increased significantly P lt 0.001, and serum TG concentration showed no significant changes.
W1505307767
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Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
727,356.9375
This indicated that the beneficial effects of bixalomer on lipid metabolism may be less than those of sevelamer hydrochloride.
W1505307767
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Commenting on the findings
702,976
The radicalradical reaction dynamics of groundstate atomic oxygen OP3 with tbutyl radicals tC4H9 in the gas phase were investigated using highresolution laser spectroscopy in a crossedbeam configuration, together with ab initio theoretical calculations.
W1492029522
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Advising cautious interpretation of the findings
723,616
The radical reactants, OP3 and tC4H9, were produced by the photodissociation of NO2 and the supersonic flash pyrolysis of the precursor, azotbutane, respectively.
W1492029522
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Identifying a controversy within the field of study
606,757
A new exothermic channel, OP3tC4H9OHisoC4H8, was identified and the nascent rovibrational distributions of the OH XΠ2υ0,1,2 products were examined.
W1492029522
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Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
630,454
The population analyses for the two spinorbit states of F1Π322 and F2Π122 showed that the υ0 level is described by a bimodal feature composed of low and highN rotational components, whereas the υ1 and 2 levels exhibit unimodal distributions.
W1492029522
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Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
673,276
No noticeable spinorbit or Λdoublet propensities were observed in any vibrational state.
W1492029522
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Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
821,514
The partitioning ratio of the vibrational populations Pυ with respect to the lowN components of the υ0 level was estimated to be P0P1P211.170.241.400.11, indicating that the nascent internal distributions are highly excited.
W1492029522
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Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas
673,728
On the basis of the comparison of the experimental results with the statistical theory, the reaction mechanism at the molecular level can be described in terms of two competing dynamic pathways the major, direct abstraction process leading to the inversion of the vibrational populations, and the minor, shortlived addit...
W1492029522
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Describing the characteristics of the participants
626,005
After considering the reaction exothermicity, the barrier height, and the number of intermediates along the addition reaction pathways on the lowest doublet potential energy surface, the formation of CH3COCH3acetoneCH3 was predicted to be dominant in the addition mechanism.
W1492029522
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Describing the limitations of the current study
576,881
This paper sheds light on the attitudes that eastern or Upper Breton school pupils have toward their heritage language, Gallo, in the context of recent favourable changes to its sociopolitical status.
W2008992582
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Identifying a controversy within the field of study
592,665
Gallo is Brittanys Romance language and, more precisely, its Oïl language variety.
W2008992582
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Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy
921,684.9375
Situated in the application of language emancipation and in considerations regarding attitudes and ideology and their importance to language policy, this is an analysis which provides an example of how the Gallo sociolinguistic situation is a case of nascent language emancipation.
W2008992582
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Transition: moving to the next result
706,920.9375
This is done through a study of how the status and the future of Gallo are perceived in the context of its inclusion in Brittanys language education policy.
W2008992582
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Describing the process: using + instrument
620,681
This comparative attitudinal study suggests that although there continues to be negative language attitudes towards Gallo, there are clear indications of a favourable generational alteration in respondent attitudes with regard to it.
W2008992582
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Referring to secondary sources
789,078
This is indicative of a certain limited success enjoyed by Gallo promotional organisations, and is testimony to their role in the language policy environment as a bottomup force of some tangible worth with potential in the future.
W2008992582
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
602,790
This paper describe the effect of adding fillers into polymer for dielectric properties improvement.
W2094010326
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Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position
755,491.0625
Two types of untreated phyllosilicate fillers which are MMT and FC selected to be used in order to strengthen HDPE, SIR and NR properties.
W2094010326
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Transition: moving to the next result
650,877
The dielectric properties of three materials were observed from Tan Delta and breakdown strength.
W2094010326
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Describing the characteristics of the participants
697,695.0625
Based on the findings, the tested filler contribute a marginal improvement for certain electrical properties of insulation, i.e Tan Delta and breakdown voltage.
W2094010326
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Offering an explanation for the findings
663,265
The finding would give a good indicator on choosing the right filler to improve the performance of insulation properties.
W2094010326
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
625,168
This study presents a robust control system for a linear ceramic motor LCM that is driven by a highfrequency voltage source inverter using LLCC resonant technique.
W1498058979
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Reporting positive and negative reactions
818,640.9375
Since the dynamic characteristics and motor parameters of the LCM are nonlinear and time varying, a robust control system is designed based on the hypothetical dynamic model to achieve highprecision position control.
W1498058979
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Indicating an expected outcome
767,191.0625
The presentation of robust control for the LCM drive system is divided into three parts, which comprise state feedback controller, feedforward controller and uncertainty controller.
W1498058979
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
687,952.9375
The adaptation laws of control gains in the robust control system are derived in the sense of Lyapunov stability theorem such that the stability of the control system can be guaranteed.
W1498058979
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Identifying a controversy within the field of study
628,539
It not only has the learning ability similar to intelligent control, but also its control framework is more simple than intelligent control.
W1498058979
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Referring to the literature to justify a method or approach
734,387.0625
The effectiveness of the proposed robust control system is verified by experimental results in the presence of uncertainties.
W1498058979
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Explaining the provenance of the participants
612,216
Over the past three decades, the Technical Council on Forensic Engineering TCFE of the American Society of Civil Engineers has worked hard to establish and promote forensic engineering as a respected profession.
W2085123407
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
599,292
The ultimate goal of forensic engineering is to improve quality and safety of constructed facilities.
W2085123407
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Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
493,228
This paper reviews the development of TCFE in the USA with particular emphasis on educational activities, which have made considerable progress over the last decade.
W2085123407
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Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
647,488
Much work has been done in the area of integrating failure case histories, failure case studies and forensics into graduate and undergraduate engineering education.
W2085123407
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Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
616,070
These include a book, a web site and a series of US and international workshops for faculty.
W2085123407
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Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
713,488.9375
The US National Science Foundation has funded three research projects to further this effort.
W2085123407
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
606,954
This paper discusses different approaches to teaching with failure cases, using the Hyatt Regency walkway collapse case as an example.
W2085123407
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Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
812,138
In addition, international developments in forensic engineering are discussed.
W2085123407
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Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
849,591.0625
Many of the recent efforts of the TCFE have been focused on outreach to other countries.
W2085123407
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Transition: moving to the next result
784,498
Directional detection is a promising direct Dark Matter DM search strategy.
W1686130550
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Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject
741,236
The angular distribution of the nuclear recoil tracks from WIMP events should present an anisotropy in galactic coordinates.
W1686130550
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Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
670,306
This strategy requires both a measurement of the recoil energy with a threshold of about 5 keV and 3D recoil tracks down to few millimeters.
W1686130550
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Surveys and interviews: Reporting response rates
809,650
The MIMAC project, based on a textmuTPC matrix, with CF4 and CHF3, is being developed.
W1686130550
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Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas
615,662
In June 2012, a bichamber prototype was installed at the LSM Laboratoire Souterrain de Modane.
W1686130550
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Suggesting general hypotheses
713,307.0625
A preliminary analysis of the first four months data taking allowed, for the first time, the observation of recoils from the mathrm222Rn progeny.
W1686130550
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Referring back to the purpose of the paper or study
523,600
The causal association between absolute income and health is well established, however the relationship between income inequality and health is not.
W1559534579
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Summarising the results section
700,620
The conclusions from the received studies vary across the region or country studied andor the methodology employed.
W1559534579
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Describing the limitations of the current study
558,972
Using the Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia panel survey, this paper investigates the relationship between mental health and inequality in Australia.
W1559534579
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Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
679,186
A variety of income inequality indices are calculated to test both the Income Inequality and Relative Deprivation Hypothesis.
W1559534579
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Describing what other writers do in their published work
849,130
We find that mental health is only adversely affected by the presence of relative deprivation to a very small degree.
W1559534579
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
653,654
In addition we do not find support for the Income Inequality Hypothesis.
W1559534579
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
745,155.0625
Importantly our results are robust to a number of sensitivity analyses.
W1559534579
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Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
796,243.0625
Hospital as a health facilities, serve ambulatory and hospitalized unhealthy community.
W2335452558
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Transition: moving to the next result
752,036
Hospital operation and services could give negatif impact in to the environment such as environmental water pollution by un fullfil of hospital wastes water standard of disposal.
W2335452558
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Referring to important texts in the area of interest
684,492.9375
Objective of this research is to identify the output of hospital wastes water treatment, whether its fulfill in the government standard.
W2335452558
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Offering an explanation for the findings
658,806
Data have been collected using observation and discusstion methode throught the personnel in charge for the hospital wastes water treatment prosess.
W2335452558
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Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
679,192.9375
Extended aeration process is used in orther to treat hospital wastes water.
W2335452558
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Describing the process: infinitive of purpose
820,816.9375
Most of the hospital effluent parameter standar have been fulfill in by the process applied pH, BOD, COD, TSS, except for the amonia NH4 parameter is still obove the standard.
W2335452558
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Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
589,521
This is the lack in sludge management process.
W2335452558
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Describing the process: sequence words
580,541
Sluged management process digester should be improved in other to reduce amonia in the effluent up to the standard have been set up.
W2335452558
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Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas
713,499.0625
Such as 10 of the sluged should be return in to the aeration process and the rest should be treated in sluged treatment process.
W2335452558
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Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject
715,767.0625
During a recent study of soil erosion in the Farne Islands, Northumberland puffin colony it became clear that any interpretation of the erosion process and its causes would require information on the size of nest burrows, their excavation and useful life.
W1490813126
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Identifying a controversy within the field of study
667,886
The following paper is an attempt to bring together published material on these topics with additional data obtained during the Farne Islands study
W1490813126
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General comments on the relevant literature
622,291
W. C., aged 13 years and 7 months, undersized and underweight, came to me for the first time Aug. 9, 1913, with a limited motion of the mandible permitting of but ¼ inch separation of the incisors and no lateral motion.
W2018425296
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Describing the research design and the methods used
877,274
At the age of 4 years and 2 months, while swinging, he fell 8 feet and struck his chin on the hard wood floor.
W2018425296
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Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society: time frame given
772,895.0625
As the child suffered intense pain and was unable to move the mandible, a physician was summoned.
W2018425296
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Offering an explanation for the findings
702,223.0625
Palliative treatment was instituted, and the child fed through a tube for a period of two months.
W2018425296
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Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
673,419.0625
No attempt was made to use the mandible, and it ankylosed in the position I found it.
W2018425296
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Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
721,164
Roentgenoscopy disclosed the condition to be a previous fracture of the ramus, the line of fracture running into the joint, and a mass of callous substance filling the joint.
W2018425296
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Describing the process: sequence words
572,071
Ether was administered and the
W2018425296
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Explaining the provenance of articles for review
751,959.0625
ABSTRACT Chemiluminescence CL of a cyclometallated iridium III complex tris12,6dimethylphenoxy44chlorophenylphthalazineiridiumIII in the presence of potassium permanganate and oxalic acid is reported for the first time.
W1578643864
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Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)
698,592
Cysteine exhibits sufficient enhancing effect on the CL generated from the cyclometallated iridiumIII complex, which make it possible for the sensitive detection of cysteine using a flowinjectionchemiluminescence FICL method.
W1578643864
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Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
598,070
The optimum conditions for the chemiluminescence emission were investigated.
W1578643864
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Transition: moving to the next result
840,318
Under the optimal condition, the linear range for the determination of cysteine was 1.0 10 9 5.0 10 6 molL with a detection limit of 6.9 10 10 molL.
W1578643864
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Explaining the provenance of articles for review
684,480
A relative standard deviation of 1.6 was obtained for eight replicate determinations.
W1578643864
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Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
788,312.9375