mention_ner
stringclasses
16 values
mention_head
stringlengths
1
19
coref_chain
int64
153
7.43M
tokens_str
stringlengths
2
66
mention_head_pos
stringclasses
14 values
coref_link
stringlengths
4
75
mention_index
int64
1
125k
mention_head_lemma
stringlengths
1
19
mention_type
stringclasses
5 values
mention_id
int64
1
126k
mention_context
listlengths
2
13.9k
tokens_number
listlengths
1
8
doc_id
stringlengths
2
162
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,784
earthquake
3
17,923
[ "Megia", "was", "one", "of", "the", "singers", "in", "Lisa", "Lavie", "'s", "February", "20", ",", "2010", ",", "collaboration", "video", "\"", "We", "Are", "the", "World", "25", "for", "Haiti", "(", "YouTube", "Edition", ")", "\"", "for", "charity", "relief", "for", "victims", "of", "the", "January", "12", ",", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ",", "along", "with", "Jessica", "Sanchez", ".", "The", "video", "'s", "participants", "were", "collectively", "recognized", "as", "\"", "Persons", "of", "the", "Week", "\"", "on", "ABC", "World", "News", "with", "Diane", "Sawyer", "on", "Friday", ",", "March", "19", ",", "2010" ]
[ 40, 41, 42 ]
Thia Megia
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,785
earthquake
3
17,924
[ "''", "Download", "to", "Donate", "for", "Haiti", "''", "is", "a", "compilation", "album", "by", "various", "artists", ".", "It", "was", "released", "on", "January", "19", ",", "2010", "through", "Machine", "Shop", "and", "Warner", "Bros", ".", "Records", ".", "The", "album", "was", "produced", "by", "Mike", "Shinoda", "and", "co-produced", "by", "Enrique", "Iglesias", ".", "American", "rock", "band", "Linkin", "Park", "started", "a", "project", "called", "Music", "for", "Relief", "in", "2005", ",", "which", "has", "done", "relief", "work", "for", "the", "Indian", "Ocean", "tsunami", "in", "2004", ",", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ",", "the", "2011", "Tōhoku", "earthquake", "and", "tsunami", "and", "Hurricane", "Sandy", "in", "2012", ".", "Linkin", "Park", "released", "a", "single", "for", "the", "album", "titled", "as", "\"", "Not", "Alone", "\"", ",", "which", "was", "recorded", "for", "their", "third", "studio", "album", "''", "Minutes", "to", "Midnight", "''", ",", "as", "the", "first", "and", "introductory", "track", "on", "this", "album", ".", "The", "single", "was", "released", "almost", "after", "two", "years", "of", "the", "release", "of", "the", "album", ",", "due", "to", "the", "release", "of", "their", "fourth", "album", "''", "A", "Thousand", "Suns", "''", ".", "This", "album", "is", "one", "of", "the", "albums", "released", "via", "Download", "to", "Donate" ]
[ 74, 75, 76 ]
Download to Donate for Haiti
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,786
earthquake
3
17,925
[ "He", "reported", "on", "the", "defense", "industry", "and", "the", "Pentagon", "before", "becoming", "national", "correspondent", "for", "the", "Sun", ".", "Little", "has", "covered", "the", "September", "11", "attacks", ",", "the", "funeral", "of", "Pope", "John", "Paul", "II", ",", "the", "London", "subway", "bombings", ",", "Hurricane", "Katrina", ",", "Baghdad", "during", "the", "Iraq", "War", ",", "and", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ".", "Little", "'s", "reporting", "on", "shortages", "of", "medical", "supplies", "for", "troops", "fighting", "in", "Iraq", "\"", "led", "to", "immediate", "policy", "changes", "and", "corrective", "measures", "by", "the", "U.S.", "Army", ".", "\"", "Little", "won", "a", "2006", "George", "Polk", "Award", ".", "Little", "is", "a", "past", "finalist", "for", "a", "Gerald", "Loeb", "Award" ]
[ 49, 50, 51 ]
Robert Little (journalist)
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,787
earthquake
3
17,926
[ "In", "February", "2010", ",", "French", "President", "Nicolas", "Sarkozy", "paid", "a", "visit", "to", "Haiti", ",", "the", "first", "by", "a", "French", "President", ".", "During", "his", "visit", ",", "President", "Sarkozy", "promised", "Haiti", "€", "230", "million", "Euros", "in", "aid", "after", "the", "island", "nation", "suffered", "its", "worst", "earthquake", "in", "its", "history", ".", "President", "Sarkozy", "also", "announced", "the", "cancellation", "of", "€", "56", "million", "Euros", "debt", "owed", "by", "Haiti", "to", "France", ".", "In", "May", "2015", ",", "French", "President", "François", "Hollande", "paid", "an", "official", "visit", "to", "Haiti", "and", "promised", "$", "145", "million", "USD", "in", "development", "projects", "within", "the", "island", "nation" ]
[ 42 ]
France–Haiti relations
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake of 2010
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,788
earthquake
3
17,927
[ "National", "Archives", "of", "Haiti", "were", "first", "established", "in", "1860", ".", "The", "archives", "hold", "the", "records", "of", "the", "office", "of", "the", "President", "and", "most", "government", "ministries", ".", "They", "are", "currently", "participating", "in", "the", "Digital", "Library", "of", "the", "Caribbean", "'s", "''", "Protecting", "Haitian", "Patrimony", "Initiative", ".", "''", "The", "Archives", "Nationales", "d'Haiti", "(", "ANH", ")", "were", "created", "by", "a", "Presidential", "Decree", "on", "August", "20", ",", "1860", ".", "The", "Decree", "occurred", "under", "the", "government", "of", "Fabre", "Nicolas", "Geffrard", "(", "1859-1867", ")", ".", "The", "Decree", "established", "the", "\"", "General", "Archives", "of", "Finances", "\"", "which", "were", "the", "Republic", "of", "Haiti", "'s", "first", "formal", "and", "official", "Archives", ".", "Although", "the", "Government", "had", "at", "an", "early", "time", "legislated", "on", "the", "issue", "of", "Archives", ",", "after", "Geffrard", "the", "institution", "was", "never", "granted", "the", "attention", "it", "deserved", ".", "From", "1868", "to", "1921", ",", "the", "Archives", "was", "abandoned", ".", "This", "included", "the", "Celebration", "of", "the", "first", "Centennial", "of", "Independence", "in", "1904", ".", "In", "1922", ",", "the", "archives", "repository", "was", "moved", "to", "a", "premise", "which", "was", "initially", "built", "in", "1905", "to", "shelter", "a", "public", "market", ".", "While", "the", "new", "location", "addressed", "the", "problem", "of", "insufficient", "space", ",", "it", "did", "not", "improve", "upon", "the", "poor", "conservation", "conditions", "which", "had", "resulted", "in", "the", "loss", "of", "a", "large", "number", "of", "documents", ".", "19", "years", "passed", "before", "a", "Decree", "Law", "issued", "on", "October", "20", ",", "1941", ",", "changed", "the", "\"", "Service", "in", "charge", "of", "the", "State", "'s", "Archives", "\"", "into", "the", "\"", "National", "Archives", ".", "\"", "The", "administrative", "context", "of", "the", "ANH", "changed", "several", "times", "over", "the", "last", "half", "of", "the", "20th", "century", ",", "impacting", "its", "direction", "and", "the", "allocation", "of", "its", "resources", ".", "Between", "1941", "and", "1975", ",", "a", "series", "of", "Decrees", "transferred", "the", "responsibility", "for", "the", "ANH", "from", "the", "Ministry", "of", "Finances", "to", "the", "Ministry", "of", "National", "Education", "(", "1961", ")", "to", "the", "Ministry", "of", "Justice", "(", "1974", ")", ",", "where", "it", "remained", "until", "1983", ".", "In", "an", "address", "delivered", "at", "the", "Seminar", "on", "the", "Acquisition", "of", "Latin", "American", "Library", "Materials", "in", "2006", ",", "ANH", "Director", "Jean", "Wilfrid", "Bertrand", "described", "the", "institution", "'s", "tenure", "under", "the", "Ministry", "of", "Justice", "as", "\"", "its", "last", "dark", "years", ",", "\"", "wherein", "the", "ANH", "\"", "was", "reduced", "to", "its", "merest", "expression", "\"", "(", "certified", "translation", ")", ".", "During", "this", "period", ",", "the", "Historical", "Archives", "repository", "was", "removed", "from", "the", "ANH", "and", "returned", "to", "the", "Central", "Office", ".", "In", "1983", ",", "Jean", "Wilfrid", "Bertrand", "was", "named", "the", "Director", "General", "of", "the", "ANH", ";", "he", "continues", "to", "hold", "the", "position", "to", "the", "present", "day", ".", "A", "Decree", "in", "1986", "established", "the", "ANH", "as", "an", "autonomous", "part", "of", "the", "Haitian", "government", ",", "and", "moved", "it", "under", "the", "administrative", "care", "of", "the", "Minister", "of", "Information", "and", "Public", "Relations", "in", "1986", "and", "then", "under", "the", "Minister", "of", "Culture", "and", "Communication", ".", "The", "Mission", "Statement", "for", "the", "National", "Archives", "of", "Haiti", "is", "to", "collect", "several", "types", "of", "documents", "including", "vital", "records", ",", "and", "financial", ",", "legal", "or", "administrative", "documents", "created", "by", "the", "Haitian", "government", ".", "The", "purpose", "of", "this", "is", "to", "create", "transparency", "in", "the", "view", "of", "the", "Haitian", "government", "and", "to", "inspire", "confidence", "in", "the", "rights", "of", "the", "government", ".", "Prior", "to", "the", "earthquake", "of", "2010", ",", "the", "Director", "Jean", "Wilfrid", "Bertrand", "has", "said", "that", "items", "in", "the", "archive", "were", "already", "damaged", ",", "destroyed", "or", "poorly", "housed", ".", "These", "items", "included", "civil", "registrations", ",", "and", "papers", "from", "the", "President", ",", "Ministries", "and", "Parliament", ".", "He", "has", "said", "that", "\"", "since", "the", "earthquake", ",", "the", "situation", "is", "worse", "\"", ".", "In", "the", "meantime", ",", "he", "is", "working", "with", "the", "International", "Association", "of", "Francophone", "Archives", "(", "Association", "Internationale", "des", "Archives", "Francophone", ")", "who", "have", "been", "providing", "guidance", "since", "the", "earthquake", ".", "The", "''", "Protecting", "Haitian", "Patrimony", "Initiative", "''", "has", "worked", "to", "preserve", "the", "materials", "in", "the", "National", "Archives", "and", "other", "cultural", "heritage", "institutions", "by", "providing", "money", ",", "archival", "supplies", ",", "and", "help", "coordinating", "the", "assistance" ]
[ 520, 521, 522 ]
National Archives of Haiti
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,789
earthquake
3
17,928
[ "In", "September", "2009", ",", "the", "unit", "received", "its", "INSARAG", "External", "Classification", "certification", "as", "a", "medium", "team", ".", "Only", "a", "few", "months", "later", ",", "the", "unit", "was", "put", "to", "the", "test", "during", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "where", "it", "was", "the", "first", "rescue", "team", "to", "arrive", "on", "the", "scene", "following", ",", "arriving", "within", "24", "hours", "of", "the", "earthquake" ]
[ 32, 33, 34 ]
Icelandic Association for Search and Rescue
UNK
earthquake
40,277
Haiti 's 2010 earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,790
earthquake
3
17,929
[ "In", "the", "wake", "of", "Haiti", "'s", "2010", "earthquake", ",", "he", "was", "requested", "by", "the", "Administrator", "of", "UNDP", "and", "the", "UN", "Secretary", "General", "to", "assume", "the", "duties", "of", "head", "office", "of", "the", "Special", "Envoy", "of", "the", "Secretary", "General", "of", "the", "United", "Nations", "for", "Haiti", ".", "Conille", "worked", "with", "the", "Haitian", "government", ",", "the", "representation", "of", "the", "United", "Nations", "in", "Haiti", "and", "the", "main", "donors", "to", "develop", "and", "implement", "a", "strategic", "plan", "for", "the", "reconstruction", "of", "Haiti", ".", "He", "was", "also", "involved", "in", "coordinating", "the", "humanitarian", "response", "and", "in", "the", "establishment", "of", "the", "Interim", "Haiti", "Recovery", "Commission", ",", "the", "central", "structure", "of", "the", "reconstruction" ]
[ 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
Garry Conille
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake in January 2010
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,791
earthquake
3
17,930
[ "Kelly", "Bruno", "was", "six", "months", "old", "when", "she", "had", "her", "leg", "amputated", "below", "the", "knee", "due", "to", "a", "congenital", "deformity", ".", "She", "currently", "holds", "world", "records", "for", "amputees", "in", "the", "200m", "and", "800m", "distances", ",", "has", "won", "gold", "at", "the", "2008", "New", "York", "Triathlon", "and", "ITU", "World", "Triathlon", "Championships", "in", "the", "amputee", "division", ",", "and", "was", "the", "second", "amputee", "to", "finish", "the", "Ironman", "Kona", "Triathlon", "in", "Hawaii", "in", "2007", ",", "setting", "the", "current", "record", "for", "the", "course", "in", "the", "process", ",", "In", "2008", ",", "she", "was", "named", "a", "ball", "girl", "at", "the", "US", "Open", "—", "a", "first", "for", "an", "amputee", ".", "Her", "father", ",", "Dr.", "Richard", "Bruno", ",", "who", "was", "a", "teacher", "at", "Lynn", "University", ",", "was", "killed", "while", "overseeing", "an", "outreach", "mission", "in", "Haiti", "during", "the", "earthquake", "in", "January", "2010", ".", "She", "also", "pursued", "a", "career", "in", "medicine", "and", "is", "currently", "in", "residency", "for", "Anesthesiology", "at", "the", "University", "of", "North", "Carolina", "Hospital" ]
[ 127, 128, 129, 130 ]
Kelly Bruno
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,792
earthquake
3
17,931
[ "Colette", "was", "photographed", "by", "famed", "photographer", "Philip", "Lorca", "DiCorcia", "in", "W", "Magazines", "\"", "A", "Perfect", "World", "\"", "which", "was", "noted", "by", "the", "New", "York", "Times", "as", "making", "NYC", "appear", "\"", "one-dimensional", "and", "depopulated", "\"", ".", "She", "modeled", "for", "Emmy", "Award-winning", "costume", "designer", "Birgit", "Muller", ",", "and", "walked", "the", "runway", "for", "''", "ELLE", "''", "'s", "Pink", "Dress", "Collection", ".", "She", "has", "contributed", "to", "raising", "awareness", "for", "Haitian", "victims", "of", "the", "2010", "earthquake", ",", "and", "breast", "cancer", "awareness", "through", "the", "Quest", "project", ",", "and", "''", "Elle", "'s", "''", "Pink", "Dress", "Collection", ",", "respectively" ]
[ 69, 70 ]
Sheena Colette
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,793
earthquake
3
17,932
[ "Canaan", ",", "Haiti", ",", "is", "a", "suburb", "of", "Croix-des-Bouquets", "and", "Thomazeau", "in", "the", "outskirts", "of", "Port-au-Prince", ",", "by", "2016", "an", "estimated", "population", "of", "200,000", "is", "settling", "in", "the", "about", "50", "square", "kilometers", "large", "territory", "that", "was", "expropriated", "in", "reaction", "to", "the", "devastating", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ".", "Since", "2010", "earthquake", "victims", "that", "were", "fleeing", "the", "chaos", "in", "the", "adjacent", "Port-au-Prince", "neighborhoods", ",", "migrants", "from", "rural", "zones", "of", "Haiti", "and", "people", "profiting", "from", "the", "uncontrolled", "situation", "invested", "according", "to", "ONU-Habitat", "data", "more", "than", "10", "million", "US", "Dollar", "in", "the", "development", "of", "the", "\"", "new", "city", "\"" ]
[ 42, 43, 44 ]
Canaan, Haiti
UNK
earthquake
40,277
Haitian earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,794
earthquake
3
17,933
[ "In", "January", "2010", ",", "with", "the", "Haitian", "earthquake", ",", "the", "Foundation", "launched", "an", "Emergency", "Information", "Service", "(", "EIS", ")", "aimed", "at", "providing", "practical", ",", "life-saving", "information", "to", "survivors", "in", "local", "languages" ]
[ 6, 7 ]
Thomson Reuters Foundation
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,795
earthquake
3
17,934
[ "According", "to", "a", "US", "State", "Department", "memo", "leaked", "by", "the", "whistleblowing", "organization", "''", "Wikileaks", "''", ",", "Anti-American", "Imperialism-themed", "propaganda", "is", "used", "to", "create", "nationalist", "sentiments", "among", "Venezuelans", "portraying", "the", "Bolivarian", "Revolution", "as", "an", "\"", "underdog", ",", "making", "the", "Bolivarian", "government", "appear", "as", "'", "David", "'", "so", "the", "United", "States", "could", "seem", "to", "be", "an", "'", "imperialist", ",", "neo-liberal", "Goliath", "'", "\"", ".", "The", "United", "States", "government", "stated", "that", "the", "it", "was", "Chávez", "'s", "\"", "favorite", "punching", "bag", "\"", "and", "often", "accused", "the", "United", "States", "of", "\"", "meddling", "in", "Venezuela", "'s", "domestic", "affairs", "\"", ".", "Chávez", "would", "blame", "problems", "experienced", "in", "Venezuela", "on", "the", "United", "States", ".", "Hugo", "Chávez", "used", "\"", "brash", ",", "often", "confounding", "remarks", "against", "the", "US", ",", "capitalism", ",", "and", "a", "bevy", "of", "other", "topics", "\"", ".", "Chávez", "called", "former", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", "George", "W.", "Bush", "a", "\"", "drunkard", "\"", ",", "\"", "donkey", "\"", "and", "compared", "him", "to", "Adolf", "Hitler", ".", "Chávez", "also", "made", "claims", "that", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "was", "due", "to", "a", "\"", "secretive", "US", "weapons", "test", "\"" ]
[ 161, 162, 163 ]
Bolivarian propaganda
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,796
earthquake
3
17,935
[ "ERTSAR", "has", "deployed", "internationally", "for", "major", "disasters", "such", "as", "Sri", "Lanka", "for", "the", "2004", "Indian", "Ocean", "earthquake", "and", "tsunami", ",", "to", "Pakistan", "for", "the", "2005", "Kashmir", "earthquake", ",", "including", "several", "follow-up", "support", "and", "relief", "missions", ",", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "and", "the", "2010", "Pakistan", "floods" ]
[ 37, 38, 39 ]
Emergency Response Team Search and Rescue
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake in Haiti
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,797
earthquake
3
17,936
[ "Josué", "Cajuste", "(", "born", "16", "May", "1984", ")", "is", "a", "Paralympic", "athlete", "of", "Haiti", ".", "His", "disability", "is", "congenital", ".", "He", "began", "playing", "football", ",", "but", "on", "a", "2011", "tour", "of", "the", "US", "he", "\"", "discovered", "\"", "shot-put", "and", "javelin", ".", "He", "stated", "that", "competing", "for", "Haiti", "at", "the", "2012", "Summer", "Paralympics", "was", "going", "to", "be", "\"", "one", "of", "the", "proudest", "moments", "of", "my", "life", ".", "\"", "The", "earthquake", "in", "Haiti", "impacted", "his", "life", ",", "and", "so", "to", "train", "for", "the", "London", "Olympics", "he", "had", "to", "train", "\"", "amongst", "the", "rubble", ";", "wherever", "we", "can", ".", "\"" ]
[ 68, 69, 70 ]
Josué Cajuste
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,798
earthquake
3
17,937
[ "During", "his", "career", ",", "Beatty", "has", "covered", "notable", "events", "such", "as", "the", "Great", "Recession", ";", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "and", "its", "aftermath", ";", "the", "2011", "Libyan", "Civil", "War", ",", "where", "he", "covered", "the", "battles", "for", "Ajdabiya", ",", "Misurata", ",", "Bani", "Waled", "and", "Tawergha", "where", "he", "was", "shot", "at", "but", "unharmed", ";", "the", "death", "of", "Nelson", "Mandela", ";", "the", "2014", "Lesotho", "coup", "and", "the", "2016", "U.S.", "presidential", "election", "and", "transition" ]
[ 16, 17, 18 ]
Andrew Beatty
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,799
earthquake
3
17,938
[ "The", "Rugby", "Players", "Ireland", "Hall", "of", "Fame", "includes", "the", "following", "members", ":", "Rugby", "Players", "Ireland", "administers", "the", "injured", "players", "fund", "which", "provides", "support", "to", "players", "who", "are", "forced", "to", "retire", "from", "rugby", "due", "to", "illness", "or", "injury", ".", "The", "fund", "is", "reliant", "on", "individual", "and", "corporate", "donations", ".", "The", "Rugby", "Players", "Ireland", "annual", "awards", "dinner", "is", "also", "a", "major", "part", "of", "the", "its", "fundraising", "activity", ".", "Following", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ",", "Rugby", "Players", "Ireland", "made", "a", "donation", "of", "€", "20,000", "from", "the", "injured", "players", "fund", "to", "assist", "with", "relief", "efforts", "through", "aid", "agency", "Concern" ]
[ 68, 69, 70 ]
Rugby Players Ireland
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,800
earthquake
3
17,939
[ "In", "2010", ",", "six", "months", "after", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "ARCHIVE", "Global", "launched", "Kay", "e", "Sante", "nan", "Ayiti", "(", "Creole", "for", "Housing", "and", "Health", "in", "Haiti", ")", ",", "a", "project", "to", "raise", "awareness", "of", "how", "housing", "can", "form", "part", "of", "a", "strategy", "to", "reduce", "the", "transmission", "of", "airborne", "diseases", "such", "as", "TB", ".", "As", "an", "integral", "part", "of", "the", "project", ",", "a", "global", "design", "competition", "called", "on", "architects", ",", "engineers", ",", "health", "specialists", "and", "the", "general", "public", "to", "pool", "their", "knowledge", "and", "submit", "housing", "designs", "which", "would", "mitigate", "disease", "transmission", "while", "remaining", "sympathetic", "to", "the", "local", "environment", ".", "An", "interdisciplinary", "panel", "of", "judges", "and", "the", "local", "community", "chose", "five", "winning", "designs", "for", "construction", "in", "an", "integrated", "community", "development", "and", "healthcare", "pilot", "project", "in", "the", "coastal", "port", "town", "of", "Saint-Marc", ",", "in", "western", "Haiti", ",", "an", "hour", "'s", "drive", "(", ")", "from", "the", "capital", ",", "Port-au-Prince" ]
[ 7, 8, 9 ]
ARCHIVE Global
UNK
earthquake
40,277
devastating earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,801
earthquake
3
17,940
[ "Since", "its", "founding", "in", "2004", ",", "RainCatcher", "has", "donated", "more", "than", "12,000", "water", "filtration", "systems", "and", "equipped", "46", "schools", "with", "rainwater", "harvesting", "systems", "in", "Uganda", "and", "Kenya", ",", "providing", "clean", "water", "to", "more", "than", "450,000", "people", ".", "In", "2010", "RainCatcher", "partnered", "with", "J/P", "Haitian", "Relief", "Organization", "to", "help", "deliver", "more", "than", "9,900", "cholera-eliminating", "portable", "clean-water", "systems", "to", "Haiti", "immediately", "following", "that", "year", "'s", "devastating", "earthquake" ]
[ 63, 64 ]
RainCatcher
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,802
earthquake
3
17,941
[ "We", "Are", "the", "World", "25", "for", "Haiti", "(", "YouTube", "Edition", ")", "\"", "is", "a", "collaborative", "charity", "song", "and", "music", "video", "produced", "by", "singer-songwriter", "Lisa", "Lavie", "and", "posted", "to", "the", "YouTube", "video", "sharing", "website", "to", "raise", "money", "for", "victims", "of", "the", "January", "12", ",", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake" ]
[ 43, 44, 45 ]
We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,803
earthquake
3
17,942
[ "Lavie", "conceived", ",", "organized", ",", "performed", "in", ",", "and", "with", "fellow", "YouTube", "personality", "Iman", "Crosson", ",", "co-edited", ",", "the", "video", "for", "charity", "relief", "of", "victims", "of", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "occurring", "the", "month", "before" ]
[ 27, 28, 29 ]
We Are the World 25 for Haiti (YouTube edition)
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,804
earthquake
3
17,943
[ "Maison", "Dufort", ",", "a", "house", "designed", "by", "Haitian", "architect", "Léon", "Mathon", ",", "one", "of", "the", "founders", "of", "the", "architectural", "style", "of", "the", "late", "19th", "century", ",", "has", "undergone", "restoration", "since", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "with", "collaborative", "efforts", "from", "Belgium", ",", "California", "and", "local", "Haitians" ]
[ 31, 32, 33 ]
Bois Verna
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,805
earthquake
3
17,944
[ "Rachel", "Childs", "is", "a", "former", "print", "and", "television", "journalist", "whose", "career", "ended", "following", "an", "on-air", "meltdown", "precipitated", "by", "conditions", "she", "encountered", "while", "covering", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ".", "In", "the", "wake", "of", "her", "blooper", ",", "she", "develops", "agoraphobia", "and", "ends", "her", "marriage", "to", "Sebastian", ",", "a", "producer", "at", "her", "television", "station", ".", "Eighteen", "months", "later", ",", "she", "marries", "Brian", "Delacroix", ",", "who", "she", "had", "hired", "as", "a", "private", "detective", "to", "find", "the", "father", "who", "left", "her", "and", "her", "mother", "Elizabeth", "when", "Rachel", "was", "a", "child" ]
[ 24, 25, 26 ]
Since We Fell
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,806
earthquake
3
17,945
[ "Gonzalez-Bunster", "visited", "Haiti", "alongside", "his", "daughter", ",", "Dr", "Paul", "Farmer", "and", "Bill", "Clinton", "shortly", "after", "the", "2010", "earthquake", ".", "has", "served", "on", "the", "board", "of", "directors", "of", "the", "Clinton", "Foundation", "since", "2013" ]
[ 16, 17 ]
Rolando Gonzalez-Bunster
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake in Haiti
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,807
earthquake
3
17,946
[ "In", "2010", ",", "Pimsleur", "donated", "its", "Haitian", "Creole", "course", "for", "free", "to", "relief", "and", "charity", "workers", "after", "the", "devastating", "earthquake", "in", "Haiti" ]
[ 19, 20, 21 ]
Pimsleur Language Programs
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,808
earthquake
3
17,947
[ "Robbins", "volunteered", "as", "“", "Task", "Force", "Leader", "”", "in", "Hurricane", "Katrina", ".", "After", "he", "returned", ",", "he", "worked", "with", "Mikel", "Maron", "and", "OpenStreetMap", "on", "techniques", "and", "patterns", "to", "improve", "technology", "adoption", "in", "disaster", "response", "&", "humanitarian", "aid", ".", "These", "improvements", "were", "adopted", "by", "the", "United", "Nations", "Joint", "Logistics", "Centre", "in", "response", "to", "Cyclone", "Nargis", "in", "2008", "and", "are", "now", "widely", "adopted", ".", "One", "example", "was", "CrisisCommons", "in", "response", "to", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake" ]
[ 70, 71, 72 ]
Jesse Robbins
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,809
earthquake
3
17,948
[ "Dolhun", "began", "manufacturing", "the", "product", ",", "DripDrop", ",", "in", "2010", ".", "That", "year", "he", "traveled", "to", "Port-au-Prince", ",", "Haiti", "after", "an", "earthquake", "and", "treated", "approximately", "500", "patients", ".", "Later", "that", "year", "he", "traveled", "to", "Pakistan", "to", "treat", "victims", "of", "a", "massive", "flood", "that", "was", "chronicled", "by", "reporter", "Kaj", "Larsen", "of", "CNN" ]
[ 21 ]
Eduardo Dolhun
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,810
earthquake
3
17,949
[ "After", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ",", "Bertin", "entered", "the", "Miss", "Haiti", "Universe", "contest", "and", "won", ".", "She", "spent", "several", "months", "in", "Puerto", "Rico", "with", "the", "director", "of", "the", "Miss", "Dominican", "Republic", "and", "Miss", "Haiti", "franchises", ",", "Magali", "Febles", ",", "who", "took", "charge", "of", "her", "training", "for", "2010", "Miss", "Universe", "pageant" ]
[ 2, 3, 4 ]
Sarodj Bertin
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,811
earthquake
3
17,950
[ "In", "January", "2010", ",", "the", "UAIC", "donated", "$", "50,000", "to", "Partners", "in", "Health", "for", "their", "efforts", "in", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "aftermath" ]
[ 18, 19, 20 ]
Thunder Valley Casino Resort
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,812
earthquake
3
17,951
[ "In", "2011", ",", "the", "Yankees", "held", "a", "barbecue", "with", "children", "from", "Tuesday", "'s", "Children", ",", "an", "organization", "that", "supports", "children", "who", "lost", "parents", "on", "September", "11th", ".", "Several", "Yankees", "(", "including", "Derek", "Jeter", ",", "Jorge", "Posada", ",", "and", "CC", "Sabathia", ")", "took", "survivors", "of", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "on", "a", "tour", "of", "New", "York", "City", "and", "met", "Archbishop", "Timothy", "Dolan", ".", "Other", "Yankees", "went", "to", "a", "Broadway", "performance", "by", "a", "27-year-old", "who", "survived", "five", "brain", "aneurysms" ]
[ 45, 46, 47 ]
Yankees HOPE Week
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake on 12 January 2010
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,813
earthquake
3
17,952
[ "EICanada", "has", "been", "actively", "working", "in", "Haiti", "in", "partnership", "with", "the", "Oeuvre", "Evangelique", "Baptist", "Bethesda", "(", "OEBB", ")", "fellowship", "of", "churches", "since", "1978", ".", "In", "the", "immediate", "aftermath", "of", "the", "earthquake", "on", "12", "January", "2010", ",", "EICanada", "'s", "in-country", "representatives", "went", "right", "to", "work", "distributing", "relief", "supplies", "and", "assisting", "with", "the", "search", "and", "rescue", "efforts", ".", "Within", "days", "of", "the", "earthquake", ",", "an", "emergency", "response", "team", "was", "able", "to", "be", "sent", "from", "EICanada", ",", "under", "the", "leadership", "of", "the", "International", "Director", ".", "This", "emergency", "response", "team", "helped", "to", "network", "and", "distribute", "various", "relief", "supplies", ",", "including", "food", ",", "water", "and", "medicine", ",", "to", "15,000", "people", "at", "the", "OEBB", "'s", "10", "community", "centres", ".", "EICanada", "also", "partnered", "with", "ShelterBox", ",", "who", "provided", "30", "tents", "to", "the", "OEBB", ",", "supplying", "150", "people", "with", "desperately", "needed", "shelter", ".", "An", "additional", "600", "tents", "and", "tarpaulins", "were", "sourced", "from", "the", "Dominican", "Republic", ",", "which", "were", "used", "for", "sheltering", "families", "and", "providing", "classroom", "space", "for", "needy", "schoolchildren", ".", "Other", "EICanada", "teams", "were", "sent", "to", "Haiti", "over", "the", "next", "few", "months", "as", "the", "relief", "and", "rehabilitation", "efforts", "continued", ".", "During", "the", "immediate", "aftermath", "of", "the", "earthquake", ",", "EICanada", "'s", "donor", "family", "responded", "generously", "to", "the", "urgent", "need", "in", "Haiti", ",", "raising", "funds", "and", "donating", "numerous", "in-kind", "gifts", "of", "food", ",", "water", ",", "aid", ",", "supplies", "and", "medicine", "for", "the", "organization", "'s", "relief", "and", "rehabilitation", "program" ]
[ 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 ]
Emmanuel International Canada
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,814
earthquake
3
17,953
[ "Wade", "W.", "Nobles", "is", "a", "professor", "emeritus", "in", "the", "Department", "of", "Africana", "Studies", "at", "San", "Francisco", "State", "University", "and", "notable", "pioneer", "of", "the", "African-American", "psychology", "movement", ".", "Nobles", "'", "grandparents", "were", "born", "into", "American", "slavery", ".", "His", "parents", ",", "Annie", "Mae", "Cotton", "and", "John", "Nobles", ",", "chose", "the", "name", "Wade", ",", "meaning", "\"", "one", "who", "is", "able", "to", "tread", "through", "difficult", "matter", "like", "mud", ",", "snow", "or", "ignorance", ".", "\"", "Nobles", "earned", "his", "PhD", "in", "psychology", "from", "Stanford", "University", ".", "He", "is", "married", "to", "Vera", "Lynn", "Winmilawe", "Nokwanda", "DeMoultrie", "(", "PhD", ")", ",", "with", "whom", "Nobles", "has", "five", "children", "and", "11", "grandchildren", ".", "Nobles", "belongs", "to", "the", "Ifa", "spiritual", "system", ".", "Nobles", "is", "the", "founder", "and", "executive", "director", "of", "the", "Institute", "for", "the", "Advanced", "Study", "of", "Black", "Family", ",", "Life", "and", "Culture", ",", "Inc.", "in", "Oakland", ",", "California", ",", "the", "only", "independent", "organization", "whose", "sole", "objective", "is", "the", "betterment", "of", "black", "family", "life", "and", "culture", ".", "The", "institute", "performs", "both", "social", "work", "and", "scientific", "research", ".", "Nobles", "was", "a", "founding", "member", "of", "the", "Association", "of", "Black", "Psychologists", ",", "where", "he", "served", "as", "national", "President", "from", "1994", "to", "1995", ".", "An", "experimental", "social", "psychologist", ",", "Nobles", "focuses", "his", "research", "on", "such", "topics", "as", "African", "psychology", ",", "Black", "self-concept", ",", "African-American", "family", "dynamics", ",", "and", "African-centered", "education", ",", "healing", ",", "and", "spirituality", ".", "Nobles", "co-leads", "the", "“", "Enyimnyam", "Project", ",", "”", "created", "with", "the", "objective", "of", "connecting", "diasporic", "Africans", "with", "Africans", "from", "the", "continent", ".", "Nobles", "has", "authored", "over", "100", "articles", ",", "research", "reports", ",", "chapters", ",", "and", "books", ",", "including", "''", "African", "Psychology", ":", "Toward", "its", "Reclamation", ",", "Reascension", "and", "Revitalization", "''", ",", "''", "Seeking", "the", "Sakhu", ":", "Foundational", "Writings", "in", "African", "Psychology", "''", ",", "and", "''", "The", "Island", "of", "Memes", ":", "Haiti", "’s", "Unfinished", "Revolution", "''", ".", "''", "Island", "of", "Memes", "''", ",", "inspired", "by", "Nobles", "'", "visit", "to", "Haiti", "following", "the", "2010", "earthquake", ",", "focuses", "on", "the", "roles", "of", "Haitian", "religion", "and", "class", "systems", "in", "its", "recovery", "from", "natural", "disaster", "and", "uses", "memes", "as", "cultural", "indicators", ".", "Among", "Nobles", "'", "scientific", "publications", "is", "his", "article", "\"", "Extended", "self", ":", "Rethinking", "the", "so-called", "Negro", "self-concept", ",", "\"", "which", "critiques", "Euro-Americans", "'", "research", "about", "African", "Americans", "on", "the", "basis", "of", "their", "fundamental", "misunderstanding", "of", "group", "differences", "and", "misapplication", "of", "Euro-centric", "norms", ".", "Similarly", ",", "his", "article", "\"", "Africanity", ":", "Its", "Role", "in", "Black", "Families", "\"", "criticizes", "social", "science", "research", "defining", "the", "black", "family", "as", "disorganized", "and", "pathological", ",", "as", "it", "is", "performed", "by", "non-black", "researchers", "with", "negative", "assumptions", "of", "black", "family", "life" ]
[ 312, 313 ]
Wade Nobles
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,815
earthquake
3
17,954
[ "In", "August", "2008", "Michalska", "married", "Carmen", "Michalska", ".", "Ex-soldier", "Carmen", "became", "known", "as", "the", "'", "angel", "of", "Haiti", "'", "after", "rescuing", "a", "survivor", "11", "days", "after", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ".", "Their", "first", "child", ",", "a", "daughter", "named", "Faye", ",", "was", "born", "in", "December", "2010", "after", "a", "course", "of", "in", "vitro", "fertilisation" ]
[ 27, 28, 29 ]
Jodie Michalska
UNK
earthquake
40,277
earthquake in Haiti
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,816
earthquake
3
17,955
[ "In", "2011", "the", "Reuben", "Foundation", ",", "in", "partnership", "with", "the", "Mayor", "of", "London", "Boris", "Johnson", "and", "under", "the", "strategic", "help", "of", "Michael", "Bloomberg", ",", "launched", "Team", "London", ",", "which", "gave", "voluntary", "sector", "grants", "and", "aimed", "to", "encourage", "volunteering", "in", "the", "capital", ".", "The", "Reuben", "Foundation", "funded", "a", "significant", "proportion", "of", "the", "total", "grants", "and", "within", "12", "months", "''", "circa", "''", "19,000", "volunteers", "from", "Team", "London", "had", "donated", "250,000", "hours", "of", "free", "time", "to", "help", "boost", "literacy", ",", "skills", "and", "green", "projects", "in", "the", "capital", ".", "In", "2010", "the", "Reuben", "Foundation", "together", "with", "Virgin", "Unite", "launched", "'", "The", "Haiti", "Project", "'", "which", "raised", "substantial", "funds", "for", "the", "hurricane", "relief", "effort", "following", "the", "devastation", "caused", "by", "the", "earthquake", "in", "Haiti" ]
[ 115, 116, 117 ]
Reuben Foundation
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,817
earthquake
3
17,956
[ "Landsberg", "was", "born", "November", "1", ",", "1953", "in", "Sacramento", ",", "California", ".", "He", "received", "a", "bachelor", "'s", "degree", "in", "history", "from", "UCLA", "in", "1976", ".", "After", "graduation", "he", "worked", "at", "the", "''", "Beverly", "Hills", "Independent", "''", "and", "the", "''", "Ukiah", "Daily", "Journal", ".", "''", "In", "1980", "he", "went", "to", "work", "for", "the", "''", "Associated", "Press", "''", ",", "where", "he", "was", "a", "reporter", ",", "editor", ",", "and", "foreign", "correspondent", "for", "19", "years", ",", "moving", "to", "the", "''", "Times", "''", "in", "1989", ".", "At", "the", "''", "Times", "''", "he", "reported", "on", "local", "and", "national", "politics", ",", "including", "coverage", "of", "the", "2000", "Florida", "recount", ",", "the", "2003", "California", "gubernatorial", "recall", "election", ",", "and", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ".", "Landsberg", "was", "one", "of", "three", "journalists", "cited", "by", "name", "when", "the", "2004", "Pulitzer", "Prize", "for", "Breaking", "News", "Reporting", "was", "given", "to", "the", "''", "Los", "Angeles", "Times", "''", "for", "\"", "compelling", "and", "comprehensive", "coverage", "of", "the", "massive", "wildfires", "that", "imperiled", "a", "populated", "region", "of", "southern", "California", ".", "\"", "He", "was", "the", "lead", "writer", "for", "a", "70-member", "team", "covering", "the", "fire", "stories", ".", "The", "next", "year", ",", "his", "reporting", "contributed", "to", "the", "newspaper", "'s", "winning", "of", "the", "2005", "Pulitzer", "Prize", "for", "Public", "Service", ".", "He", "and", "three", "other", "reporters", "were", "credited", "for", "a", "\"", "courageous", ",", "exhaustively", "researched", "series", "exposing", "deadly", "medical", "problems", "and", "racial", "injustice", "at", "a", "major", "public", "hospital", "\"", ",", "the", "King/Drew", "Medical", "Center" ]
[ 111, 112, 113 ]
Mitchell Landsberg
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,818
earthquake
3
17,957
[ "Guire", "Poulard", "(", "6", "January", "1942", "–", "9", "December", "2018", ")", "was", "a", "Haitian", "Roman", "Catholic", "archbishop", ",", "Poulard", "was", "born", "in", "Haiti", "and", "was", "ordained", "to", "the", "priesthood", "in", "1972", ".", "He", "served", "as", "bishop", "of", "the", "Roman", "Catholic", "Diocese", "of", "Jacmel", "from", "1988", "to", "2009", ".", "He", "then", "served", "as", "bishop", "of", "the", "Roman", "Catholic", "Diocese", "of", "Les", "Cayes", "from", "2009", "to", "2011", ".", "Poulard", "served", "as", "archbishop", "of", "the", "Roman", "Catholic", "Archdiocese", "of", "Port-au-Prince", "from", "2011", "to", "2017", ",", "succeeding", "Joseph", "Serge", "Miot", ",", "who", "died", "due", "to", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", "." ]
[ 91, 92, 93 ]
Guire Poulard
UNK
earthquake
40,277
2010 Haiti earthquake
NOUN
2010 Haiti earthquake
17,819
earthquake
3
17,958
[ "They", "helped", "with", "the", "response", "to", "the", "2010", "Haiti", "earthquake", ".", "They", "partnered", "with", "Sogebank", "to", "obtain", "loans", "that", "allowed", "local", "engineers", "to", "strengthen", "buildings", ".", "She", "was", "awarded", "a", "$", "100,000", "Lemelson", "–", "MIT", "Prize", "in", "2011", "that", "allowed", "her", "to", "train", "more", "engineers", ",", "labourers", "and", "government", "officials", ".", "She", "has", "written", "for", "and", "spoken", "at", "the", "World", "Economic", "Forum", ".", "In", "2017", "Hausler", "was", "awarded", "a", "$", "1.25", "million", "Skoll", "Award", "for", "Social", "Entrepreneurship", ".", "''", "Build", "Change", "''", "has", "won", "several", "awards", ",", "including", "the", "Curry", "Stone", "Design", "Prize", ",", "Autodesk", "Impact", "Award", ",", "Open", "Identity", "Exchange", ".", "She", "has", "discussed", "''", "Build", "Change", "''", "in", "the", "media", "and", "on", "podcasts", ",", "including", "the", "BBC", ",", "NPR", "and", "Elle", "magazine", ",", "as", "well", "as", "at", "the", "Aspen", "Ideas", "Festival", ".", "She", "has", "delivered", "lectures", "on", "sustainable", "disaster-resistant", "materials", "and", "construction", "techniques", "in", "over", "10", "countries" ]
[ 7, 8, 9 ]
Elizabeth Hausler
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,820
bombing
8
17,959
[ "Accounts", "of", "Kim", "'s", "early", "life", "vary", ".", "According", "to", "Fyodor", "Tertitskiy", "of", "NK", "News", ",", "he", "was", "born", "Kim", "Myong-sam", "to", "a", "Korean-Chinese", "family", "in", "the", "village", "of", "Dapu", "Shihe", "in", "Manchuria", ",", "in", "what", "is", "now", "the", "Liaoning", "province", "of", "China", ",", "in", "1928", ".", "He", "came", "to", "North", "Korea", "with", "the", "Chinese", "People", "'s", "Volunteer", "Army", "during", "the", "Korean", "War", "and", "chose", "to", "stay", ".", "Shortly", "before", "the", "end", "of", "the", "war", "in", "1953", ",", "he", "went", "to", "the", "USSR", "to", "study", ".", "His", "experience", "with", "the", "USSR", "and", "China", "propelled", "his", "career", "in", "foreign", "affairs", ".", "In", "1956", ",", "he", "became", "a", "section", "chief", "at", "the", "Foreign", "Department", "of", "the", "Central", "Committee", "of", "the", "Workers", "Party", "of", "Korea", "and", "was", "a", "vice-minister", "for", "foreign", "affairs", "by", "1962", ".", "According", "to", "his", "official", "biography", ",", "Kim", "was", "born", "in", "Pyongyang", ",", "Korea", ".", "After", "graduating", "from", "university", ",", "he", "worked", "as", "a", "teacher", "at", "the", "Central", "Party", "School", ",", "vice-department", "director", "of", "the", "WPK", "Central", "Committee", ",", "vice-minister", "of", "foreign", "affairs", ",", "and", "first", "vice-department", "director", ",", "department", "director", "and", "secretary", "of", "the", "WPK", "Central", "Committee", ",", "vice-premier", "of", "the", "administration", "council", "and", "concurrently", "Minister", "of", "Foreign", "Affairs", ".", "His", "elevation", "to", "Minister", "of", "Foreign", "Affairs", "is", "believed", "to", "have", "occurred", "as", "part", "of", "a", "reorganization", "of", "the", "diplomatic", "bureaucracy", "after", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "in", "1983" ]
[ 225, 226 ]
Kim Yong-nam
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,821
bombing
8
17,960
[ "After", "his", "career", "in", "the", "military", ",", "he", "was", "ordered", "back", "to", "Rangoon", "in", "1984", "after", "an", "attack", "on", "a", "visiting", "South", "Korean", "delegation", "which", "was", "visiting", "Burma", "at", "that", "time", ".", "21", "people", ",", "including", "three", "South", "Korean", "cabinet", "ministers", ",", "died", "during", "the", "attack", ",", "(", "Rangoon", "bombing", ")", "which", "occurred", "on", "9", "October", "1983", "and", "was", "perpetrated", "by", "terrorists", "sent", "from", "North", "Korea", ".", "Khin", "Nyunt", "was", "then", "appointed", "Chief", "of", "Intelligence", ".", "From", "the", "mid-1980s", "to", "the", "late", "1990s", "Khin", "Nyunt", "was", "considered", "to", "be", "a", "protégé", "of", "Ne", "Win", ",", "who", "supposedly", "retired", "from", "politics", "in", "July", "1988", "but", "who", "is", "thought", "to", "have", "continued", "to", "be", "an", "influential", "figure", "behind", "the", "scenes", "until", "about", "the", "late", "1990s" ]
[ 48, 49 ]
Khin Nyunt
UNK
attempt
40,722
Rangoon assassination attempt against the South Korean President
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,822
attempt
8
17,961
[ "In", "1983", ",", "a", "North", "Korean", "proposal", "for", "three-way", "talks", "with", "the", "United", "States", "and", "South", "Korea", "coincided", "with", "the", "Rangoon", "assassination", "attempt", "against", "the", "South", "Korean", "President", ".", "This", "contradictory", "behavior", "has", "never", "been", "explained" ]
[ 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27 ]
North Korea–South Korea relations
UNK
attack
40,722
a terrorist bomb attack in Burma
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,823
attack
8
17,962
[ "In", "foreign", "policy", ",", "ties", "with", "Japan", "were", "strengthened", "by", "state", "visits", "by", "Chun", "to", "Japan", "and", "Japanese", "Prime", "Minister", "Yasuhiro", "Nakasone", "to", "Korea", ".", "U.S.", "President", "Ronald", "Reagan", "also", "paid", "a", "visit", ",", "and", "relations", "with", "the", "Soviet", "Union", "and", "China", "improved", ".", "The", "relationship", "with", "North", "Korea", "was", "strained", "when", "in", "1983", "a", "terrorist", "bomb", "attack", "in", "Burma", "killed", "17", "high-ranking", "officials", "attending", "memorial", "ceremonies", "and", "North", "Korea", "was", "alleged", "to", "be", "behind", "the", "attacks", ".", "However", ",", "in", "1980", "North", "Korea", "had", "submitted", "a", "\"", "one", "nation", ",", "two", "system", "\"", "reunification", "proposal", "which", "was", "met", "with", "a", "suggestion", "from", "the", "South", "to", "meet", "and", "prepare", "a", "unification", "constitution", "and", "government", "through", "a", "referendum", ".", "The", "humanitarian", "issue", "of", "reuniting", "separated", "families", "was", "dealt", "with", "first", ",", "and", "in", "September", "1985", ",", "families", "from", "both", "sides", "of", "the", "border", "made", "cross", "visits", "to", "Seoul", "and", "Pyongyang", "in", "an", "historic", "event" ]
[ 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 ]
History of South Korea
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,824
bombing
8
17,963
[ "In", "1983", ",", "the", "South", "Korean", "president", "and", "his", "delegates", "are", "visiting", "Burma", "when", "a", "bomb", "planted", "by", "North", "Korean", "agents", "explodes", ",", "killing", "some", "high-ranking", "officials", ".", "This", "historical", "event", "is", "called", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "(", "also", "known", "as", "the", "Rangoon", "incident", ")", ".", "To", "strike", "back", ",", "five", "South", "Korean", "officials", "plan", "a", "covert", "operation", ",", "codenamed", "\"", "Operation", "Cleansweep", ",", "\"", "to", "enter", "North", "Korea", "and", "kill", "several", "top", "members", "of", "the", "North", "'s", "high", "command", ".", "Lee", "Jin-pyo", "and", "Park", "Moo-yul", ",", "two", "Presidential", "Security", "Service", "bodyguards", "and", "best", "friends", "who", "were", "present", "at", "the", "bombing", ",", "organize", "a", "21-man", "team", "for", "the", "mission", ".", "However", ",", "as", "the", "team", "wreaks", "havoc", "in", "Pyongyang", ",", "the", "five", "officials", "abort", "the", "plan", "to", "avoid", "an", "international", "crisis", "if", "the", "mission", "is", "discovered", ".", "Their", "major", "concern", "is", "that", "the", "United", "States", "will", "withdraw", "its", "nuclear", "protection", "if", "the", "mission", "is", "made", "public", ",", "in", "light", "of", "Seoul", "'s", "official", "declaration", "that", "it", "will", "not", "retaliate" ]
[ 34, 35 ]
City Hunter (TV series)
UNK
attack
40,722
the massive bomb attack
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,825
attack
8
17,964
[ "The", "bilateral", "relationship", "with", "North", "Korea", "dramatically", "collapsed", "in", "1983", ",", "after", "Pyongyang", "allegedly", "sent", "three", "agents", "to", "Yangon", "to", "assassinate", "South", "Korean", "President", "Chun", "Doo", "Hwan", ",", "who", "was", "making", "a", "state", "visit", "to", "Burma", ".", "Due", "to", "a", "last", "minute", ",", "unannounced", "change", "to", "his", "schedule", "Chun", "survived", "the", "massive", "bomb", "attack", "at", "the", "Martyrs", "'", "Mausoleum", ",", "but", "17", "South", "Korean", "and", "four", "Burmese", "officials", ",", "including", "four", "Korean", "Cabinet", "ministers", ",", "were", "killed", ".", "Forty-six", "others", "were", "injured" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53 ]
Foreign relations of Myanmar
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,826
bombing
8
17,965
[ "In", "1993", ",", "William", "Morrow", "and", "Company", "published", "''", "The", "Tears", "of", "My", "Soul", ",", "''", "Kim", "'s", "account", "of", "how", "she", "was", "trained", "as", "a", "North", "Korean", "espionage", "agent", "and", "carried", "out", "the", "bombing", "of", "KAL", "858", ".", "In", "a", "gesture", "of", "contrition", "for", "her", "crime", ",", "she", "donated", "all", "of", "the", "proceeds", "from", "this", "book", "to", "the", "families", "of", "the", "victims", "of", "KAL", "858", ".", "The", "book", "details", "her", "early", "training", "and", "life", "in", "China", ",", "Macao", ",", "and", "across", "Europe", ",", "carrying", "out", "the", "bombing", ",", "her", "consequent", "trial", ",", "reprieve", ",", "and", "integration", "into", "South", "Korea", ".", "In", "the", "book", ",", "Kim", "states", "that", "Kim", "Jong-il", "masterminded", "the", "bombing", ",", "and", "gave", "her", "the", "order", "to", "carry", "out", "the", "attack", ".", "It", "is", "also", "believed", "that", "Kim", "Jong-il", "masterminded", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "of", "1983", ",", "in", "which", "North", "Korea", "attempted", "to", "assassinate", "then-South", "Korean", "President", "Chun", "Doo-hwan", ".", "Her", "story", "has", "also", "been", "turned", "into", "a", "motion", "picture", ",", "''", "Mayumi", "''", ",", "directed", "by", "Shin", "Sang-ok", "in", "1990" ]
[ 134, 135 ]
Korean Air Flight 858
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,827
bombing
8
17,966
[ "The", "United", "States", "imposed", "sanctions", "in", "the", "1950s", "and", "tightened", "them", "further", "after", "international", "bombings", "against", "South", "Korea", "by", "North", "Korean", "agents", "during", "the", "1980s", ",", "including", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "and", "the", "bombing", "of", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858", ".", "In", "1988", ",", "the", "United", "States", "added", "North", "Korea", "to", "its", "list", "of", "state", "sponsors", "of", "terrorism" ]
[ 28, 29 ]
Sanctions against North Korea
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,828
bombing
8
17,967
[ "He", "served", "as", "Vice-Minister", "of", "Construction", "and", "then", "was", "appointed", "as", "Minister", "of", "Power", "Resource", "in", "1982", ".", "He", "died", "for", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "incident", "in", "Burma", "in", "1983", "in", "his", "performance", "of", "his", "duties", "during", "an", "unofficial", "tour", "of", "President", "Chun", "Doo-hwan", "'s", "to", "Southwest", "Asia", "and", "Oceania", ".", "Suh", "was", "posthumously", "awarded", "an", "honorary", "Doctor", "of", "Laws", "by", "his", "alma", "mater", "Clark", "University", "in", "1984" ]
[ 22, 23 ]
Suh Sang-chul
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,829
bombing
8
17,968
[ "Only", "two", "months", "after", "this", "event", "Soilih", "was", "ousted", "and", "killed", "in", "a", "coup", "by", "French", "mercenaries", ",", "which", "reinstalled", "the", "former", "President", "Ahmed", "Abdallah", ".", "Abdallah", "'s", "rule", "was", "strictly", "anti-communist", ",", "and", "on", "3", "December", "1983", "the", "Comoros", "became", "the", "only", "African", "state", "to", "break", "off", "diplomatic", "relations", "with", "the", "DPRK", "following", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", ",", "when", "on", "9", "October", "that", "year", "the", "North", "Koreans", "attempted", "to", "assassinate", "the", "South", "Korean", "military", "ruler", "Chun", "Doo-hwan", "during", "a", "visit", "to", "Burma", ".", "For", "the", "remainder", "of", "his", "time", "in", "office", ",", "Abdallah", "maintained", "close", "relations", "with", "South", "Korea", ",", "visiting", "Seoul", "in", "1987", ".", "Relations", "resumed", "in", "the", "1990s", ",", "with", "the", "end", "of", "Abdallah", "'s", "government", "in", "1989", ",", "replaced", "by", "a", "long", "series", "of", "likewise", "unstable", "regimes" ]
[ 55, 56 ]
Comoros–North Korea relations
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,830
bombing
8
17,969
[ "South", "Korea", "'s", "relations", "with", "North", "Korea", "thawed", "during", "the", "beginning", "of", "the", "Fifth", "Republic", ",", "and", "proposed", "unification", "plans", "were", "announced", ",", "but", "only", "held", "favorable", "conditions", "for", "their", "respective", "countries", "and", "was", "mostly", "used", "for", "propaganda", ".", "North", "Korean", "relations", "soured", "in", "1983", "after", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", ",", "an", "attempted", "assassination", "of", "President", "Chun", "during", "a", "state", "visit", "in", "Rangoon", ",", "Burma", ".", "Three", "North", "Korean", "agents", "detonated", "a", "bomb", "at", "the", "Martyrs", "'", "Mausoleum", "intending", "to", "kill", "Chun", "during", "a", "wreath", "laying", "ceremony", "to", "commemorate", "Aung", "San", ".", "The", "blast", "killed", "21", "people", ",", "including", "four", "senior", "South", "Korean", "politicians", ":", "foreign", "minister", "Lee", "Beom-seok", ",", "minister", "of", "power", "resource", "Suh", "Sang-chul", ",", "economic", "planning", "minister", "and", "deputy", "prime", "minister", "Suh", "Suk-Joon", ",", "and", "minister", "for", "commerce", "and", "industry", "Kim", "Dong-Whie", ".", "In", "September", "1984", ",", "relations", "improved", "when", "North", "Korea", "sent", "large", "quantities", "of", "aid", "to", "South", "Korea", "during", "major", "flooding", ".", "The", "aid", "was", "accepted", "by", "Chun", "despite", "the", "North", "Korean", "attempt", "on", "his", "life", "less", "than", "a", "year", "earlier", ".", "In", "1985", ",", "Chun", "proposed", "an", "inter-Korean", "summit", "in", "Pyongyang", ",", "but", "was", "instead", "held", "in", "September", "in", "Seoul", "and", "considered", "a", "success", "in", "inter-Korean", "relations", ".", "However", ",", "the", "bombing", "of", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858", "on", "29", "November", "1987", "by", "North", "Korean", "agents", "damaged", "relations", "again" ]
[ 47, 48 ]
Fifth Republic of Korea
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,831
bombing
8
17,970
[ "In", "1983", "North", "Korea", "carried", "out", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", ",", "a", "failed", "assassination", "attempt", "against", "South", "Korean", "President", "Chun", "Doo-hwan", "while", "he", "was", "visiting", "Burma", ".", "The", "bombing", "of", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858", "in", "1987", ",", "in", "the", "lead", "up", "to", "the", "Seoul", "Olympics", ",", "led", "to", "the", "US", "government", "placing", "North", "Korea", "on", "its", "list", "of", "terrorist", "countries", ".", "North", "Korea", "launched", "a", "boycott", "of", "the", "Games", ",", "supported", "by", "Cuba", ",", "Ethiopia", ",", "Albania", "and", "the", "Seychelles" ]
[ 7, 8 ]
Korean conflict
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,832
bombing
8
17,971
[ "Zokwang", "Trading", "was", "founded", "in", "1974", "in", "Macau", ",", "then", "under", "Portuguese", "administration", ",", "soon", "after", "Portugal", "recognised", "North", "Korea", ",", "following", "the", "Carnation", "Revolution", ",", "in", "which", "a", "left-wing", "government", "came", "to", "power", ".", "It", "functioned", "as", "North", "Korea", "'s", "''", "de", "facto", "''", "consulate", "in", "Macau", ",", "issuing", "documents", "and", "visas", ".", "In", "a", "2006", "intelligence", "report", ",", "Zokwang", "was", "described", "as", "a", "local", "unit", "of", "a", "North", "Korean", "company", "called", "Daesung", "Chongguk", ",", "officially", "involved", "in", "the", "machinery", "and", "textiles", "trade", "and", "allegedly", "coordinating", "opium", "trafficking", ",", "which", "was", "using", "Macau", "\"", "as", "a", "base", "to", "move", "counterfeit", "dollars", "and", "to", "try", "to", "procure", "components", "for", "its", "weapons", "systems", "\"", ".", "North", "Korean", "government", "officials", "and", "other", "sources", "state", "that", "the", "company", "engages", "in", "legitimate", "business", "transactions", ",", "purchasing", "cigarettes", ",", "food", ",", "liquor", ",", "televisions", ",", "and", "luxury", "goods", "for", "shipment", "to", "Pyongyang", ",", "but", "police", "long", "had", "suspicions", "about", "Zokwang", "'s", "activities", ".", "One", "of", "its", "officers", ",", "An", "Gun-ho", ",", "was", "identified", "as", "a", "senior", "counterintelligence", "officer", "of", "North", "Korea", "'s", "Ministry", "of", "Political", "Security", ".", "North", "Korea", "was", "also", "alleged", "to", "have", "used", "Macau", "as", "a", "base", "for", "planning", "the", "1983", "Rangoon", "bombing", ",", "an", "assassination", "attempt", "on", "South", "Korean", "President", "Chun", "Doo-hwan", ",", "in", "which", "21", "people", "were", "killed", ",", "but", "the", "vice-president", "of", "Zokwang", "Trading", ",", "Kim", "Chol", "Jun", ",", "denied", "allegations", "of", "espionage", ".", "Kim", "Hyon-hui", ",", "one", "of", "the", "agents", "who", "carried", "out", "the", "bombing", "of", "1987", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858", ",", "claimed", "to", "have", "spent", "several", "months", "training", "at", "Zokwang", "Trading", "'s", "office", "while", "living", "in", "Macau", ".", "In", "her", "autobiography", ",", "''", "The", "Tears", "of", "My", "Soul", "''", ",", "she", "wrote", "that", ",", "while", "living", "there", ",", "she", "learned", "Cantonese", "so", "that", "she", "and", "other", "North", "Korean", "agents", "could", "pose", "as", "local", "Chinese", "residents" ]
[ 198, 199 ]
Zokwang Trading
UNK
bombing
40,722
terrorist bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,833
bombing
8
17,972
[ "Shortly", "after", "graduation", ",", "then-Lieutenant", "Chun", "was", "selected", "as", "an", "aide", "to", "Lieutenant", "General", "Lee", "Ki-Baek", ",", "making", "him", "the", "youngest", "officer", "in", "the", "history", "of", "the", "army", "to", "be", "appointed", "aide", "to", "a", "three-star", "general", ".", "In", "October", "1983", ",", "General", "Lee", "was", "nearly", "killed", "in", "a", "terrorist", "bombing", "in", "Rangoon", "and", "Chun", "was", "credited", "with", "saving", "Lee", "’s", "life", "in", "the", "aftermath", "of", "the", "attack", ".", "He", "was", "awarded", "the", "National", "Security", "Medal", "(", "Kwang-Bok", ")", "for", "his", "actions" ]
[ 48, 49 ]
Chun In-bum
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,834
bombing
8
17,973
[ "Lee", "Bum", "Suk", "(", "1925", "–", "1983", ",", "revised", "romanization", "I", "Beom-seok", ")", "was", "the", "Foreign", "Minister", "of", "South", "Korea", "from", "1982", "until", "his", "death", ".", "He", "was", "among", "the", "victims", "of", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "in", "1983" ]
[ 33, 34 ]
Lee Beom-seok (foreign minister)
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,835
bombing
8
17,974
[ "In", "1988", ",", "North", "Korea", "was", "added", "to", "the", "State", "Sponsors", "of", "Terrorism", "list", "for", "supplying", "groups", "with", "weapons", "and", "for", "their", "role", "in", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "and", "the", "bombing", "of", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858", ".", "In", "2008", "President", "George", "W.", "Bush", "agreed", "to", "remove", "North", "Korea", "from", "the", "list", "after", "North", "Korea", "met", "their", "obligations", "to", "provide", "access", "to", "their", "nuclear", "program", "and", "the", "resumption", "of", "disabling", "of", "their", "nuclear", "facilities", ",", "but", "continued", "hostilities", "and", "the", "fear", "that", "North", "Korea", "could", "sell", "nuclear", "weapons", "to", "terrorist", "organizations", "have", "called", "for", "the", "nation", "to", "be", "relisted" ]
[ 25, 26 ]
North Korea's illicit activities
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,836
bombing
8
17,975
[ "The", "relative", "peace", "between", "the", "South", "and", "the", "North", "following", "the", "armistice", "was", "interrupted", "by", "border", "skirmishes", ",", "celebrity", "abductions", ",", "and", "assassination", "attempts", ".", "The", "North", "failed", "in", "several", "assassination", "attempts", "on", "South", "Korean", "leaders", ",", "such", "as", "in", "1968", ",", "1974", "and", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "in", "1983", ";", "tunnels", "were", "found", "under", "the", "DMZ", "and", "tensions", "flared", "over", "the", "axe", "murder", "incident", "at", "Panmunjom", "in", "1976", ".", "For", "almost", "two", "decades", "after", "the", "war", ",", "the", "two", "states", "did", "not", "seek", "to", "negotiate", "with", "one", "another", ".", "In", "1971", ",", "secret", ",", "high-level", "contacts", "began", "to", "be", "conducted", "culminating", "in", "the", "1972", "July", "4th", "North", "–", "South", "Joint", "Statement", "that", "established", "principles", "of", "working", "toward", "peaceful", "reunification", ".", "The", "talks", "ultimately", "failed", "because", "in", "1973", ",", "South", "Korea", "declared", "its", "preference", "that", "the", "two", "Koreas", "should", "seek", "separate", "memberships", "in", "international", "organizations" ]
[ 45, 46 ]
North Korea
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,837
bombing
8
17,976
[ ",", "North", "Korea", "had", "diplomatic", "relations", "with", "166", "countries", "and", "embassies", "in", "47", "countries", ".", "However", ",", "owing", "to", "the", "human", "rights", "and", "political", "situation", ",", "the", "DPRK", "is", "not", "recognised", "by", "Argentina", ",", "Botswana", ",", "Estonia", ",", "France", ",", "Iraq", ",", "Israel", ",", "Japan", ",", "Taiwan", ",", "and", "the", "United", "States", ".", "This", "means", "that", "in", "September", "2017", ",", "France", "and", "Estonia", "are", "the", "last", "two", "European", "countries", "that", "do", "not", "have", "an", "official", "relationship", "with", "North", "Korea", ".", "North", "Korea", "continues", "to", "have", "strong", "ties", "with", "its", "socialist", "southeast", "Asian", "allies", "in", "Vietnam", "and", "Laos", ",", "as", "well", "as", "with", "Cambodia", ".", "As", "a", "result", "of", "the", "North", "Korean", "nuclear", "weapons", "program", ",", "the", "Six-Party", "Talks", "were", "established", "to", "find", "a", "peaceful", "solution", "to", "the", "growing", "tension", "between", "the", "two", "Korean", "governments", ",", "Russia", ",", "China", ",", "Japan", ",", "and", "the", "United", "States", ".", "The", "talks", "were", "discontinued", "in", "2009", ".", "North", "Korea", "was", "previously", "designated", "a", "state", "sponsor", "of", "terrorism", "because", "of", "its", "alleged", "involvement", "in", "the", "1983", "Rangoon", "bombing", "and", "the", "1987", "bombing", "of", "a", "South", "Korean", "airliner", ".", "On", "11", "October", "2008", ",", "the", "United", "States", "removed", "North", "Korea", "from", "its", "list", "of", "states", "that", "sponsor", "terrorism", "after", "Pyongyang", "agreed", "to", "cooperate", "on", "issues", "related", "to", "its", "nuclear", "program", ".", "North", "Korea", "was", "re-designated", "a", "state", "sponsor", "of", "terrorism", "by", "the", "U.S.", "under", "the", "Trump", "administration", "on", "20", "November", "2017", ",", "9", "years", "after", "it", "was", "removed", "from", "the", "list", ".", "The", "kidnapping", "of", "at", "least", "13", "Japanese", "citizens", "by", "North", "Korean", "agents", "in", "the", "1970s", "and", "the", "1980s", "has", "affected", "North", "Korea", "'s", "relationship", "with", "Japan" ]
[ 171, 172 ]
North Korea
UNK
bombing
40,722
1983 bombing in Rangoon
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,838
bombing
8
17,977
[ "By", "the", "1980s", ",", "North", "Korea", "began", "to", "experience", "severe", "economic", "stagnation", ".", "Kim", "Il-sung", "'s", "policy", "of", "''", "Juche", "''", "(", "self-reliance", ")", "cut", "the", "country", "off", "from", "almost", "all", "external", "trade", ",", "even", "with", "its", "traditional", "partners", ",", "the", "Soviet", "Union", "and", "China", ".", "South", "Korea", "accused", "Kim", "of", "ordering", "the", "1983", "bombing", "in", "Rangoon", ",", "Burma", "which", "killed", "17", "visiting", "South", "Korean", "officials", ",", "including", "four", "cabinet", "members", ",", "and", "another", "in", "1987", "which", "killed", "all", "115", "on", "board", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858", ".", "A", "North", "Korean", "agent", ",", "Kim", "Hyon", "Hui", ",", "confessed", "to", "planting", "a", "bomb", "in", "the", "case", "of", "the", "second", ",", "saying", "the", "operation", "was", "ordered", "by", "Kim", "Jong-il", "personally" ]
[ 53, 54, 55, 56 ]
Kim Jong-il
UNK
bombing
40,722
Rangoon bombing
NOUN
Rangoon bombing
17,839
bombing
8
17,978
[ "North", "Korea", "was", "initially", "added", "because", "it", "sold", "weapons", "to", "terrorist", "groups", "and", "gave", "asylum", "to", "Japanese", "Communist", "League-Red", "Army", "Faction", "members", ".", "The", "country", "is", "also", "responsible", "for", "the", "Rangoon", "bombing", "and", "the", "bombing", "of", "Korean", "Air", "Flight", "858" ]
[ 30, 31 ]
State Sponsors of Terrorism (U.S. list)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,840
Festival
8
17,979
[ "At", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "Jackson", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "for", "Best", "Actor", "award" ]
[ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
Jackie Brown
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,841
Festival
8
17,980
[ "Rossellini", "received", "a", "1987", "Independent", "Spirit", "Award", "for", "Best", "Female", "Lead", "for", "her", "role", "in", "''", "Blue", "Velvet", "''", ".", "In", "1997", ",", "she", "received", "a", "Golden", "Globe", "nomination", "for", "Best", "Performance", "by", "an", "Actress", "in", "a", "Mini-Series", "or", "Motion", "Picture", "Made", "for", "TV", "for", "her", "role", "in", "''", "Crime", "of", "the", "Century", "''", "and", "an", "Emmy", "Award", "nomination", "for", "Outstanding", "Guest", "Actress", "in", "a", "Drama", "Series", "for", "her", "work", "on", "the", "television", "series", "''", "Chicago", "Hope", "''", ".", "Also", "in", "1997", ",", "Rossellini", "was", "awarded", "The", "George", "Eastman", "Award", ".", "In", "1998", ",", "she", "received", "an", "Honourable", "Mention", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "for", "her", "role", "in", "the", "film", "''", "Left", "Luggage", "''", ".", "In", "2013", ",", "she", "was", "awarded", "with", "the", "Berlinale", "Camera", "at", "the", "63rd", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "In", "2016", ",", "she", "was", "granted", "an", "honorary", "doctorate", "by", "the", "Université", "du", "Québec", "à", "Montréal" ]
[ 101, 102, 103, 104, 105 ]
Isabella Rossellini
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,842
Festival
8
17,981
[ "In", "1998", ",", "he", "won", "the", "Berlinale", "Camera", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]
Curt Siodmak
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,843
Festival
8
17,982
[ "In", "1998", ",", "she", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
Brigitte Roüan
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,844
Festival
8
17,983
[ "It", "is", "Stanley", "Kwan", "'s", "seventh", "feature", "film", ",", "and", "he", "says", "that", "his", "previous", "two", "documentaries", "''", "A", "Personal", "Memoir", "of", "Hong", "Kong", "''", "and", "''", "Yang", "±", "Yin", ":", "Gender", "in", "Chinese", "Cinema", "''", "had", "strong", "influences", "on", "making", "this", "film", ":", "\"", "Both", "of", "them", "evolved", "from", "my", "thoughts", "on", "family", "background", "and", "upbringing", ",", "my", "career", "as", "a", "filmmaker", ",", "my", "sexual", "orientation", "and", "my", "identity", "as", "a", "Chinese", "man", "living", "in", "a", "British", "colony", ".", "The", "film", "was", "written", "for", "Hong", "Kong", "actress", "Chingmy", "Yau", "who", "plays", "two", "roles", ",", "a", "young", "executive", "and", "a", "worldly", "boutique", "owner", ".", "\"", "In", "1998", ",", "''", "Hold", "You", "Tight", "''", "won", "the", "FIPRESCI", "Prize", "—", "Special", "Mention", "and", "Silver", "Screen", "Award", "for", "Best", "Actor", "at", "the", "Singapore", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "the", "Golden", "Horse", "Award", "for", "Best", "Supporting", "Actor", "and", "the", "Alfred", "Bauer", "Prize", "and", "Teddy", "Award", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "The", "following", "year", ",", "it", "won", "the", "Award", "of", "the", "Pestalozzi", "Children", "'s", "Village", "Foundation", "at", "the", "Fribourg", "International", "Film", "Festival", "and", "the", "Film", "of", "Merit", "award", "at", "the", "Hong", "Kong", "Film", "Critics", "Society", "Awards" ]
[ 152, 153, 154, 155, 156 ]
Hold You Tight (film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,845
Festival
8
17,984
[ "Winterbottom", "'s", "next", "two", "films", "both", "had", "distribution", "difficulties", "and", "were", "not", "widely", "seen", ".", "''", "I", "Want", "You", "''", "is", "a", "neo-noir", "sex", "thriller", "set", "in", "a", "decaying", "British", "seaside", "resort", "town", ".", "Starring", "Rachel", "Weisz", "and", "Alessandro", "Nivola", ",", "it", "was", "shot", "in", "bold", "primary", "colors", "by", "the", "Polish", "cinematographer", "Slawomir", "Idziak", "and", "was", "inspired", "by", "the", "Elvis", "Costello", "song", "of", "the", "same", "name", ".", "Idziak", "won", "an", "Honourable", "Mention", "award", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "for", "his", "work", "on", "the", "film" ]
[ 75, 76, 77, 78, 79 ]
Michael Winterbottom
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,846
Festival
8
17,985
[ "In", "1970", ",", "Berger", "starred", "for", "the", "first", "time", "in", "a", "film", "produced", "by", "her", "own", "company", "and", "directed", "by", "her", "husband", ".", "Other", "internationally", "successful", "films", "made", "by", "their", "joint", "production", "company", "included", ",", "amongst", "others", ",", "''", "Die", "weiße", "Rose", "''", "(", "1982", ")", ",", "''", "The", "Nasty", "Girl", "''", "(", "''", "Das", "schreckliche", "Mädchen", "''", ",", "1990", ")", "and", "''", "Mutters", "Courage", "''", "(", "1995", ")", ".", "In", "1971", "Berger", "took", "part", "in", "the", "media", "campaign", "\"", "We", "'ve", "had", "abortions", "!", "\"", "launched", "by", "German", "feminist", "Alice", "Schwarzer", "with", "a", "cover", "story", "in", "the", "''", "Stern", "''", "political", "magazine", ".", "In", "1972", ",", "she", "also", "campaigned", "for", "Willy", "Brandt", "'s", "Social", "Democratic", "Party", ".", "Following", "the", "birth", "of", "her", "first", "son", ",", "Berger", "soon", "returned", "to", "theatre", "work", ".", "She", "played", "at", "the", "Burgtheater", "in", "Vienna", ",", "at", "the", "Thalia", "Theater", "in", "Hamburg", "and", "at", "the", "Schiller", "Theater", "in", "Berlin", ".", "Between", "1974", "and", "1982", ",", "she", "played", "the", "\"", "Buhlschaft", "\"", "in", "the", "play", "''", "Jedermann", "''", "at", "the", "Salzburg", "Festival", "with", "Curd", "Jürgens", "and", "Maximilian", "Schell", ".", "She", "also", "acted", "alongside", "Schell", "and", "James", "Coburn", "in", "a", "supporting", "role", "in", "the", "acclaimed", "war", "film", "''", "Cross", "of", "Iron", "''", "(", "1977", ")", ".", "In", "1977", ",", "she", "was", "head", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "27th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "21", "years", "later", ",", "she", "was", "part", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 238, 239, 240, 241, 242 ]
Senta Berger
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,847
Festival
8
17,986
[ "He", "was", "both", "director", "and", "producer", "of", "a", "1998", "film", "about", "Orthodox", "Jews", "during", "the", "1970s", "in", "Antwerp", "(", "Belgium", ")", "co-starring", "Isabella", "Rossellini", "and", "Maximilian", "Schell", "called", "''", "Left", "Luggage", "''", ",", "as", "well", "as", "the", "Harry", "Mulisch", "novel", "adapted", "into", "film", "''", "The", "Discovery", "of", "Heaven", "''", ".", "''", "Left", "Luggage", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "The", "following", "year", ",", "he", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "49th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 58, 59, 60, 61, 62 ]
Jeroen Krabbé
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,848
Festival
8
17,987
[ "Michael", "Gwisdek", "(", "born", "14", "January", "1942", ")", "is", "a", "German", "actor", "and", "film", "director", ".", "He", "began", "his", "acting", "career", "in", "East", "Germany", "and", "has", "appeared", "in", "more", "than", "130", "films", "and", "television", "shows", "since", "1968", ".", "His", "debut", "film", "as", "a", "director", ",", "''", "Treffen", "in", "Travers", "''", ",", "was", "screened", "in", "the", "Un", "Certain", "Regard", "section", "at", "the", "1989", "Cannes", "Film", "Festival", ".", "His", "1998", "film", "''", "The", "Big", "Mambo", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "The", "following", "year", ",", "he", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "for", "Best", "Actor", "at", "the", "49th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "for", "his", "role", "in", "the", "film", "''", "Nightshapes", "''" ]
[ 78, 79, 80, 81, 82 ]
Michael Gwisdek
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,849
Festival
8
17,988
[ "''", "The", "Sound", "of", "One", "Hand", "Clapping", "''", "is", "a", "1998", "Australian", "drama", "film", "directed", "by", "Richard", "Flanagan", ",", "based", "on", "the", "novel", "of", "the", "same", "name", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "The", "film", "was", "shot", "in", "Hobart", ",", "Tasmania" ]
[ 33, 34, 35, 36, 37 ]
The Sound of One Hand Clapping (film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,850
Festival
8
17,989
[ "Eamonn", "Owens", "(", "born", "18", "January", "1983", ")", "is", "an", "Irish", "actor", ".", "He", "has", "appeared", "in", "19", "films", "since", "1997", ".", "He", "starred", "in", "the", "1997", "film", "''", "The", "Butcher", "Boy", "''", "and", "his", "performance", "won", "him", "an", "Honourable", "Mention", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 ]
Eamonn Owens
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,851
Festival
8
17,990
[ "''", "The", "Perfect", "Guy", "''", "(", ")", ",", "also", "titled", "''", "Jeanne", "and", "the", "Perfect", "Guy", "''", ",", "is", "a", "1998", "French", "romantic", "musical", "drama", "film", "directed", "by", "Olivier", "Ducastel", "and", "Jacques", "Martineau", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 39, 40, 41, 42, 43 ]
The Perfect Guy (1998 film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,852
Festival
8
17,991
[ "''", "The", "Big", "Mambo", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1998", "German", "comedy", "film", "written", "and", "directed", "by", "Michael", "Gwisdek", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 ]
The Big Mambo
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,853
Festival
8
17,992
[ "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "where", "the", "film", "won", "the", "Blue", "Angel", "Award", "and", "Isabella", "Rossellini", "won", "an", "Honourable", "Mention" ]
[ 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
Left Luggage (film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,854
Festival
8
17,993
[ "The", "film", "won", "the", "César", "Award", "for", "Best", "Film", ",", "Best", "Actor", ",", "Best", "Supporting", "Actor", ",", "Best", "Supporting", "Actress", ",", "Best", "Writing", ",", "Best", "Editing", "and", "Best", "Sound", "in", "1998", ".", "It", "won", "the", "Louis", "Delluc", "Prize", "in", "1997", ".", "At", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "in", "1998", ",", "Resnais", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "for", "outstanding", "artistic", "contribution" ]
[ 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 ]
Same Old Song
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,855
Festival
8
17,994
[ "A", "film", "adaptation", "of", "this", "novel", "was", "released", "in", "1998", ",", "directed", "by", "the", "author", ",", "Richard", "Flanagan", "(", "who", "also", "wrote", "the", "screenplay", ")", ",", "and", "featuring", "Kerry", "Fox", ",", "Kristof", "Kaczmarek", ",", "Rosie", "Flanagan", "and", "Arabella", "Wain", ".", "The", "film", "was", "produced", "by", "Rolf", "de", "Heer", ",", "who", "encouraged", "Flanagan", "to", "direct", "the", "film", ",", "and", "broke", "into", "tears", "and", "\"", "was", "a", "mess", "for", "four", "days", "\"", "when", "he", "first", "read", "the", "script", ".", "Flanagan", "first", "read", "the", "phrase", "\"", "the", "sound", "of", "one", "hand", "clapping", "\"", "in", "an", "essay", "about", "feminist", "influence", "on", "the", "early", "English", "co-operative", "movement", ".", "The", "film", "competed", "for", "the", "Golden", "Bear", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 112, 113, 114, 115, 116 ]
The Sound of One Hand Clapping (novel)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,856
Festival
8
17,995
[ "Kwan", "'s", "films", "often", "deal", "sympathetically", "with", "the", "plight", "of", "women", "and", "their", "struggles", "with", "romantic", "affairs", "of", "the", "heart", ".", "''", "Rouge", "''", "(", "1987", ")", ",", "''", "Full", "Moon", "in", "New", "York", "''", "(", "1989", ")", ",", "''", "Center", "Stage", "''", "(", "1992", ";", "a.k.a.", "''", "Actress", "''", ")", ",", "a", "biopic", "on", "silent", "film", "star", "Ruan", "Lingyu", "and", "''", "Everlasting", "Regret", "''", "(", "2005", ")", ",", "are", "all", "such", "typical", "Kwan", "films", ".", "''", "Red", "Rose", "White", "Rose", "''", "(", "1994", ")", "is", "an", "adaptation", "of", "an", "Eileen", "Chang", "novel", ".", "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "45th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "His", "1998", "film", "''", "Hold", "You", "Tight", "''", "won", "the", "Alfred", "Bauer", "Prize", "and", "Teddy", "Award", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 124, 125, 126, 127, 128 ]
Stanley Kwan
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,857
Festival
8
17,996
[ "The", "film", "was", "nominated", "for", "two", "70th", "Academy", "Awards", ":", "Dustin", "Hoffman", "for", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Actor", ",", "and", "Hilary", "Henkin", "and", "David", "Mamet", "for", "Best", "Adapted", "Screenplay", ".", "The", "film", "was", "also", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ",", "where", "it", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "–", "Special", "Jury", "Prize" ]
[ 38, 39, 40, 41, 42 ]
Wag the Dog
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,858
Festival
8
17,997
[ "He", "directed", "Dustin", "Hoffman", "again", "in", "''", "Wag", "the", "Dog", "''", "(", "1997", ")", ",", "a", "political", "comedy", "co-starring", "Robert", "De", "Niro", "about", "a", "war", "staged", "in", "a", "film", "studio", "(", "Levinson", "had", "been", "an", "uncredited", "co-writer", "on", "Hoffman", "'s", "1982", "hit", "comedy", "''", "Tootsie", "''", ")", ".", "The", "film", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "–", "Special", "Jury", "Prize", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 60, 61, 62, 63, 64 ]
Barry Levinson
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,859
Festival
8
17,998
[ "''", "The", "Big", "Lebowski", "''", "received", "its", "world", "premiere", "at", "the", "1998", "Sundance", "Film", "Festival", "on", "January", "18", ",", "1998", ",", "at", "the", "1,300-capacity", "Eccles", "Theater", ".", "It", "was", "also", "screened", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "before", "opening", "in", "North", "America", "on", "March", "6", ",", "1998", "in", "1,207", "theaters", ".", "It", "grossed", "USD", "$", "5.5", "million", "on", "its", "opening", "weekend", ",", "grossing", "US$", "17", "million", "in", "the", "United", "States", ",", "just", "above", "its", "US$", "15", "million", "budget", ".", "The", "film", "'s", "worldwide", "gross", "outside", "of", "the", "US", "was", "$", "28", "million", ",", "bringing", "its", "worldwide", "gross", "to", "$", "46,189,568" ]
[ 33, 34, 35, 36, 37 ]
The Big Lebowski
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,860
Festival
8
17,999
[ "Valery", "Petrovich", "Todorovsky", "(", ";", "born", "9", "May", "1962", ",", "Odessa", ")", "is", "a", "Russian", "film", "director", ",", "screenwriter", ",", "TV", "producer", "whose", "best", "known", "film", "is", "''", "Hipsters", "''", "(", "2008", ")", ".", "He", "is", "the", "son", "of", "Pyotr", "Todorovsky", ".", "He", "made", "a", "name", "for", "himself", "with", "the", "crime", "melodrama", "set", "in", "Moscow", ",", "''", "The", "Country", "of", "Deaf", "(", "Strana", "Glukhikh", ")", "''", ",", "scripted", "by", "actress-director-scriptwriter", "Renata", "Litvinova", "based", "on", "her", "own", "novella", "''", "To", "Have", "and", "to", "Belong", "''", ".", "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "His", "2008", "musical", "film", "''", "Hipsters", "''", "won", "the", "Golden", "Eagle", "Award", "and", "Nika", "Award", "for", "Best", "Film" ]
[ 91, 92, 93, 94, 95 ]
Valery Todorovsky
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,861
Festival
8
18,000
[ "Nick", "Hurran", "(", "born", "1959", ")", "is", "a", "British", "film", "and", "television", "director", ".", "His", "1998", "film", "''", "Girls", "'", "Night", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 ]
Nick Hurran
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,862
Festival
8
18,001
[ "''", "The", "Naked", "Eye", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1998", "Spanish", "film", ",", "written", "and", "directed", "by", "Vicente", "Aranda", "adapted", "from", "a", "novel", "by", "Fernando", "G.", "Delgado", ".", "It", "stars", "Laura", "Morante", ",", "Miguel", "Ángel", "García", "and", "José", "Coronado", ".", "The", "film", "is", "an", "erotic", "psychodrama", ",", "an", "exploration", "of", "female", "sexual", "desire", ".", "It", "premiered", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "in", "1998", "where", "it", "was", "nominated", "for", "the", "Golden", "Bear" ]
[ 58, 59, 60, 61, 62 ]
The Naked Eye (1998 film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,863
Festival
8
18,002
[ "After", "she", "returned", "to", "Taiwan", ",", "she", "had", "starring", "roles", "in", "many", "of", "Tsai", "Ming-liang", "'s", "films", ".", "She", "also", "appeared", "in", "Lin", "Cheng-sheng", "'s", "''", "Sweet", "Degeneration", "''", "(", "1997", ")", ",", "which", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "In", "2014", ",", "she", "won", "the", "Best", "Actress", "award", "at", "the", "Golden", "Horse", "Film", "Festival", "for", "her", "performance", "in", "''", "Exit", "''" ]
[ 38, 39, 40, 41, 42 ]
Chen Shiang-chyi
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,864
Festival
8
18,003
[ "Rowan", "Woods", "(", "born", "1959", ")", "is", "an", "Australian", "film", "and", "television", "director", ",", "actor", "and", "screenwriter", ".", "Woods", "directed", "''", "The", "Boys", "''", "in", "1998", "and", "won", "an", "AFI", "award", "for", "best", "direction", ".", "The", "film", "was", "also", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 ]
Rowan Woods
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,865
Festival
8
18,004
[ "He", "has", "made", "films", "with", "such", "directors", "as", "Ridley", "Scott", ",", "John", "Sayles", ",", "Michael", "Winterbottom", "and", "John", "Duigan", ",", "and", "has", "also", "written", "and", "directed", "two", "films", "himself", ".", "He", "worked", "on", "Winterbottom", "'s", "film", "''", "I", "Want", "You", "''", ",", "where", "he", "won", "an", "Honourable", "Mention", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54 ]
Sławomir Idziak
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,866
Festival
8
18,005
[ "In", "1995", "Ducastel", "met", "Jacques", "Martineau", ",", "and", "the", "two", "began", "a", "professional", "and", "personal", "relationship", ".", "Their", "first", "collaborative", "venture", ",", "''", "Jeanne", "et", "le", "Garçon", "formidable", "''", ",", "(", "an", "HIV/AIDS-themed", "musical", "comedy", "inspired", "by", "the", "films", "of", "Demy", ",", "and", "featuring", "Virginie", "Ledoyen", "and", "Demy", "'s", "son", "Mathieu", ")", "was", "released", "in", "1998", ".", "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 63, 64, 65, 66, 67 ]
Olivier Ducastel
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,867
Festival
8
18,006
[ "His", "1990", "film", "''", "La", "vengeance", "d'une", "femme", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "40th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "The", "following", "year", ",", "his", "film", "''", "Le", "Petit", "Criminel", "''", "won", "an", "Honourable", "Mention", "at", "the", "41st", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "In", "1993", ",", "his", "film", "''", "Le", "Jeune", "Werther", "''", "won", "the", "Blue", "Angel", "Award", "at", "the", "43rd", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "In", "1998", ",", "his", "film", "''", "Trop", "(", "peu", ")", "d'amour", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 81, 82, 83, 84, 85 ]
Jacques Doillon
ORG
Festival
43,022
Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,868
Festival
8
18,007
[ "Cannes", "Film", "Festival", "David", "di", "Donatello", "Awards", "Italian", "National", "Syndicate", "of", "Film", "Journalists", "–", "Silver", "Ribbon", "Venice", "Film", "Festival", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "Brussels", "International", "Festival", "of", "Fantasy", "Film", "Fantafestival", "Fantasporto", "Istanbul", "International", "Film", "Festival", "Montreal", "World", "Film", "Festival", "Puchon", "International", "Fantastic", "Film", "Festival", "Sannio", "Film", "Fest", "–", "Capitelli", "d'oro", "Valladolid", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 19, 20, 21, 22 ]
Pupi Avati
CARDINAL
48th
43,022
48th
X
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,869
48th
8
18,008
[ "Among", "the", "numerous", "national", "and", "international", "awards", "she", "received", "in", "her", "more", "than", "sixty-year", "career", ",", "in", "1999", "she", "was", "awarded", "her", "country", "'s", "highest", "civilian", "commendation", ",", "the", "National", "Order", "of", "Merit", ",", "\"", "in", "recognition", "of", "her", "outstanding", "work", "in", "the", "Brazilian", "performing", "arts", "\"", ",", "delivered", "by", "then-president", "Fernando", "Henrique", "Cardoso", ".", "In", "addition", "to", "having", "been", "awarded", "the", "Molière", "Prize", "five", "times", ",", "Fernanda", "Montenegro", "is", "a", "three-time", "recipient", "of", "the", "Governor", "Award", "of", "the", "State", "of", "São", "Paulo", ",", "and", "also", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "Festival", "in", "1998", "for", "her", "performance", "as", "\"", "Dora", "\"", "in", "''", "Central", "Station", "''", "by", "Walter", "Salles", ",", "a", "role", "which", "earned", "her", "nominations", "for", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Actress", "and", "the", "Golden", "Globe", "Award", "for", "Best", "Actress", "in", "a", "Dramatic", "Film", "in", "1999", ",", "among", "other", "distinctions", ".", "In", "television", ",", "she", "was", "the", "first", "actress", "contracted", "by", "Tupi", "TV", ",", "in", "1951", ",", "where", "she", "starred", "in", "teletheater", "shows", "under", "the", "direction", "of", "Fernando", "Torres", ",", "Sérgio", "Britto", "and", "Flávio", "Rangel", ".", "She", "made", "her", "debut", "in", "soap", "operas", "in", "1954", "with", "''", "A", "Muralha", "''", "on", "RecordTV", ",", "where", "she", "appeared", "in", "other", "productions", "as", "well", ".", "She", "has", "done", "work", "in", "the", "majority", "of", "Brazil", "'s", "main", "broadcasters", ",", "such", "as", "Band", "TV", ",", "Cultura", "TV", ",", "RecordTV", "e", "Globo", "TV", "(", "where", "she", "remains", "since", "1981", ")", ",", "in", "addition", "to", "the", "extinct", "TV", "Excelsior", ",", "TV", "Rio", "and", "TV", "Tupi" ]
[ 92 ]
Fernanda Montenegro
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,870
Festival
8
18,009
[ "''", "Too", "Much", "(", "Little", ")", "Love", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1998", "French", "comedy", "film", "directed", "by", "Jacques", "Doillon", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 ]
Too Much (Little) Love
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,871
Festival
8
18,010
[ "''", "The", "Commissioner", "''", "is", "a", "1998", "internationally", "co-produced", "drama", "film", "directed", "by", "George", "Sluizer", "and", "written", "by", "Christina", "Kallas", "based", "on", "the", "novel", "of", "same", "name", "by", "Stanley", "Johnson", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 ]
The Commissioner (film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,872
Festival
8
18,011
[ "In", "1997", ",", "he", "provided", "a", "voice", "in", "the", "video", "game", "''", "Ceremony", "of", "Innocence", "''", ".", "In", "1998", ",", "he", "was", "the", "head", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 29, 30, 31, 32, 33 ]
Ben Kingsley
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,873
Festival
8
18,012
[ "In", "1995", "Martineau", "met", "Olivier", "Ducastel", ",", "and", "the", "two", "began", "a", "professional", "and", "personal", "relationship", ".", "Their", "first", "collaborative", "venture", ",", "''", "Jeanne", "et", "le", "Garçon", "formidable", "''", "(", "an", "HIV/AIDS-themed", "musical", "comedy", "inspired", "by", "the", "films", "of", "Jacques", "Demy", "and", "featuring", "Virginie", "Ledoyen", "and", "Demy", "'s", "son", "Mathieu", ")", ",", "was", "released", "in", "1998", ".", "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 63, 64, 65, 66, 67 ]
Jacques Martineau
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,874
Festival
8
18,013
[ "Lin", "Cheng-sheng", "(", ";", "born", "31", "March", "1959", ")", "is", "a", "Taiwanese", "film", "director", ".", "His", "1997", "film", "''", "Sweet", "Degeneration", "''", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "He", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "for", "Best", "Director", "for", "''", "Betelnut", "Beauty", "''", "in", "2001" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29, 30 ]
Lin Cheng-sheng
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,875
Festival
8
18,014
[ "Maurizio", "Nichetti", "(", "born", "8", "May", "1948", ")", "is", "an", "Italian", "film", "screenwriter", ",", "actor", "and", "director", ".", "His", "1989", "film", "''", "The", "Icicle", "Thief", "''", "won", "the", "Golden", "St.", "George", "at", "the", "16th", "Moscow", "International", "Film", "Festival", ".", "In", "1998", "he", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53, 54 ]
Maurizio Nichetti
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,876
Festival
8
18,015
[ "Set", "in", "the", "early", "1960s", ",", "''", "The", "Butcher", "Boy", "''", "is", "about", "Francie", "Brady", "(", "Eamonn", "Owens", ")", ",", "a", "12-year-old", "boy", "who", "retreats", "into", "a", "violent", "fantasy", "world", "to", "escape", "the", "reality", "of", "his", "dysfunctional", "family", ";", "as", "his", "circumstances", "worsen", ",", "his", "sanity", "deteriorates", "and", "he", "begins", "acting", "out", ",", "with", "increasing", "brutality", ".", "The", "film", "won", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "for", "Best", "Director", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "in", "1998", "and", "a", "Special", "Mention", "for", "Owens", "\"", "astonishing", "lead", "\"", ".", "It", "also", "won", "the", "European", "Film", "Award", "for", "Best", "Cinematographer", "for", "Adrian", "Biddle", ".", "''", "The", "Butcher", "Boy", "''", "is", "Neil", "Jordan", "'s", "tenth", "feature", "film", "and", "Geffen", "Pictures", "'", "final", "production" ]
[ 68, 69, 70, 71, 72 ]
The Butcher Boy (1997 film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,877
Festival
8
18,016
[ "Although", "Cheung", "quit", "his", "career", "as", "a", "pop", "singer", "from", "1989", "to", "1995", ",", "he", "continued", "his", "music", "career", "as", "a", "songwriter", ".", "He", "composed", "more", "than", "ten", "songs", "during", "that", "time", ".", "In", "1993", ",", "he", "won", "''", "Best", "Original", "Movie", "Song", "Award", "''", "from", "Golden", "Horse", "Film", "Festival", "for", "the", "theme", "song", "''", "Red", "Cheek", ",", "White", "Hair", "''", "to", "the", "film", "''", "The", "Bride", "with", "White", "Hair", "''", "(", "as", "a", "film", "score", "composer", ")", ".", "In", "1995", ",", "he", "wrote", "all", "three", "theme", "songs", "for", "the", "film", "''", "The", "Phantom", "Lover", "''", ".", "As", "for", "songwriting", ",", "Cheung", "won", "four", "nominations", "for", "''", "Best", "Original", "Movie", "Song", "Award", "''", "at", "the", "Golden", "Horse", "Film", "Festival", "and", "Awards", "and", "two", "nominations", "for", "''", "Best", "Original", "Film", "Song", "''", "at", "the", "Hong", "Kong", "Film", "Awards", ".", "In", "1998", ",", "he", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "jury", "at", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 150, 151, 152, 153, 154 ]
Leslie Cheung
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,878
Festival
8
18,017
[ "''", "Country", "of", "the", "Deaf", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1998", "Russian", "crime", "film", "directed", "by", "Valery", "Todorovsky", ",", "loosely", "based", "on", "Renata", "Litvinova", "'s", "novel", "''", "To", "Own", "and", "Belong", "''", ".", "The", "film", "set", "in", "a", "fictional", "underworld", "of", "deaf-mute", "people", "in", "Moscow", ".", "The", "film", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 52, 53, 54, 55, 56 ]
Country of the Deaf
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,879
Festival
8
18,018
[ "''", "Sweet", "Degeneration", "''", "(", ")", "is", "a", "1997", "Taiwanese", "drama", "film", "written", "and", "directed", "by", "Lin", "Cheng-sheng", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 24, 25, 26, 27, 28 ]
Sweet Degeneration
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,880
Festival
8
18,019
[ "''", "The", "Boxer", "''", "was", "nominated", "for", "three", "Golden", "Globe", "Awards", "in", "the", "Picture", ",", "Actor", "(", "Daniel", "Day-Lewis", ")", "and", "Director", "(", "Jim", "Sheridan", ")", "categories", ".", "It", "also", "competed", "for", "the", "Golden", "Bear", "at", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "in", "1998" ]
[ 36, 37, 38, 39, 40 ]
The Boxer (1997 film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,881
Festival
8
18,020
[ "Valery", "Todorovsky", "'s", "''", "The", "Country", "of", "the", "Deaf", "''", "(", "1998", ")", ",", "a", "comedy", "film", "based", "on", "the", "screenplay", "by", "Renata", "Litvinova", "parodied", "Russia", "of", "the", "90s", ".", "It", "described", "the", "journey", "of", "two", "female", "friends", "caught", "in", "the", "fight", "of", "two", "clans", "-", "the", "deaf", "and", "the", "hearing", ".", "It", "was", "entered", "in", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 ]
Cinema of Russia
ORG
Festival
43,022
48th Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,882
Festival
8
18,021
[ "''", "Barbara", "''", "received", "the", "Audience", "Award", "at", "the", "Rouen", "Nordic", "Film", "Festival", "as", "well", "as", "the", "1998", "Robert", "Award", "for", "Best", "Film", ".", "It", "was", "Denmark", "'s", "submission", "for", "the", "1998", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Foreign", "Film", ",", "but", "was", "not", "accepted", "as", "a", "nominee", ".", "The", "film", "was", "also", "entered", "into", "the", "48th", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival" ]
[ 54, 55, 56, 57, 58 ]
Barbara (1997 film)
ORG
Festival
43,022
Berlin International Film Festival
PROPN
48th Berlin International Film Festival
17,883
Festival
8
18,022
[ "Neil", "Patrick", "Jordan", "(", "born", "25", "February", "1950", ")", "is", "an", "Irish", "film", "director", ",", "screenwriter", ",", "novelist", "and", "short-story", "writer", ".", "His", "first", "book", ",", "''", "Night", "in", "Tunisia", "''", ",", "won", "a", "Somerset", "Maugham", "Award", "and", "the", "Guardian", "Fiction", "Prize", "in", "1979", ".", "He", "won", "an", "Academy", "Award", "(", "Best", "Original", "Screenplay", ")", "for", "''", "The", "Crying", "Game", "''", "(", "1992", ")", ".", "He", "has", "also", "won", "three", "Irish", "Film", "and", "Television", "Awards", ",", "as", "well", "as", "the", "Silver", "Bear", "for", "Best", "Director", "at", "the", "Berlin", "International", "Film", "Festival", "for", "''", "The", "Butcher", "Boy", "''", "(", "1997", ")" ]
[ 87, 88, 89, 90 ]
Neil Jordan