id
stringlengths
1
6
url
stringlengths
35
214
title
stringlengths
1
118
text
stringlengths
1
237k
52326
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herd
Herd
A herd is a large group of animals. The term is used for mammals, particularly hoofed animals. Herding is a good example of collective animal behavior. Other terms are used for similar types of behavior in other types of animal. For example, a large group of birds is usually called a flock (this may also refer to certa...
52327
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungulate
Ungulate
Ungulates (meaning roughly "hoofed animal") are several groups of mammals. Most of them use the tips of their toes, usually as hooves, to support their body weight while moving. As a descriptive term, "ungulate" normally excludes cetaceans (whales, dolphins, porpoises), because they do not have most of the typical m...
52328
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herd%20%28disambiguation%29
Herd (disambiguation)
A herd is a large group of animals. Herd may also refer to: In zoology: Bachelor herd, gatherings of juvenile male animals who are still sexually immature Herding, the act of bringing individual animals together into a group Herding dog, dog that either has been trained in herding or that is a member of a breed d...
52335
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aylesbury
Aylesbury
Aylesbury is the county town of Buckinghamshire in south central England. It had a population in 2001 of 65,173. Aylesbury is near London. Aylesbury was a major market town in Anglo-Saxon times. Aylesbury replaced Buckingham as the county town of Buckinghamshire in 1529 by order of King Henry VIII. It is home to the R...
52339
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augusta%2C%20Georgia
Augusta, Georgia
Augusta is a city in the state of Georgia. As of 2000, the population was 195,182. In 1996, the governments of the City of Augusta and Richmond County combined to form the Augusta-Richmond County. The consolidated city-county is today simply known as "Augusta, Georgia". The area that makes up the city of Augusta includ...
52344
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landsberg%20Prison
Landsberg Prison
Landsberg Prison is a prison in the town of Landsberg am Lech in the southwest of the German state of Bavaria. It is about west of Munich. History The Landsberg Prison was built around 1910 on the town's western edge. Its most noted prisoner was Adolf Hitler. Hitler was there in 1924 after being found guilty of treas...
52346
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melun
Melun
Melun is a city in France. It is the capital of the Seine-et-Marne department, in the Île-de-France region of France. The city is about 40 kilometres southeast of Paris, in a bend of the river Seine. Between Brie and Gâtinais. It is between 37 metres and 102 metres of above the sea. At the last count in 1999, 37.500 pe...
52355
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midi-Pyr%C3%A9n%C3%A9es
Midi-Pyrénées
Midi-Pyrénées ( or Mieidia-Pirenèus) is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Occitanie. It is part of the historical region of Occitania. The name of the region is not based on any old name, like in most other regions, but on the geography of the region, Midi (meanin...
52356
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alsace
Alsace
Alsace (Alsatian and Alemannic German: Elsàss, pre-1996 German: Elsaß) was an administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Grand Est. Alsace was on the eastern border of France. It was on the west bank of the Upper Rhine, next to Germany and Switzerland. The departments in Alsace we...
52359
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lorraine
Lorraine
Lorraine () is a former administrative region in the northeast of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Grand Est. In 2012, the population was 2,356,600. Lorraine's capital was Metz. The most important population centres were Nancy and Metz, with about 300,000 people each, followed by Thionville, wit...
52360
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regions%20of%20France
Regions of France
France is split into 18 administrative regions (regions). These regions are a kind of local government. Thirteen regions are in Metropolitan France (the part of the country that is in Europe). Each region contains a few of the Departments of France. Corsica has a different status than the other 12 metropolitan regions...
52361
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auvergne
Auvergne
Auvergne () is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. It is in the Massif Central in south-central France. The inhabitants of the region are known as Auvergnats. The four departments in Auvergne were Allier, Cantal, Haute-Loire, and Puy-de-Dôme. I...
52366
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower%20Normandy
Lower Normandy
Lower Normandy (called Basse-Normandie in French) is a former administrative Regions of France. It is now part of the region of Normandy. The capital city was Caen. In 2007 about 1.4 million people lived there. Lower Normandy became a region in 1956. The old region of Normandy was split into Lower Normandy and Upper...
52368
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre-Val%20de%20Loire
Centre-Val de Loire
Centre-Val de Loire is one of the administrative regions of France. Its capital is Orléans but its largest city is Tours. It was formed in 2014 from the territories of three historical provinces: Touraine (Indre-et-Loire), Orléanais (Loiret, Eure-et-Loir, Loir-et-Cher), and Berry (Cher, Indre). Geography The Centre-...
52372
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champagne-Ardenne
Champagne-Ardenne
Champagne-Ardenne is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Grand Est. Its capital was Chalons-en-Champagne. Another very important city in the region is Reims. The departments in Champagne-Ardenne were Ardennes, Aube, Marne, and Haute-Marne. The region is heavily cen...
52374
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper%20Normandy
Upper Normandy
Upper Normandy (called Haute-Normandie in French) is a former region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Normandy. The capital was Rouen, which is now the capital of Normandy. In 2007 about 1.9 million people lived in the region. Upper Normandy was formed as a region in 1956. The old region of No...
52375
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limousin
Limousin
Limousin is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. Its capital was Limoges. With 42 people per square kilometer, this was one of the least populated regions. About 710,000 people lived on roughly . The departments in the region were Corrèze, Creuse,...
52376
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languedoc-Roussillon
Languedoc-Roussillon
Languedoc-Roussillon (; ) is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Occitanie. It is the southernmost region of mainland France and borders to the south with Spain and Andorra. The five departments in the region were Aude, Gard, Hérault, Lozère, and Pyrénées-Orientales...
52377
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poitou-Charentes
Poitou-Charentes
Poitou-Charentes is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Nouvelle-Aquitaine. It was in the west, bordering the Atlantic. Its capital was Poitiers. In 2007 about 1.7 million people lived in the region. The departments in the region were Charente, Charente-Maritime, De...
52379
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Nord-Pas-de-Calais
Nord-Pas-de-Calais (sometimes also Nord-Pas de Calais) used to be an administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Hauts-de-France. Its prefecture was Lille. In 2012, four million people lived there (365,000 in the urban area of Lille). The two departments in the region were Nord and...
52380
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Picardy
Picardy
Picardy () used to be an administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Hauts-de-France. It is in the north of the country. Amiens was its capital. In 2007 almost 1.9 million people lived in the region, 186,000 of them in the capital. The departments in the region were Aisne, Oise, an...
52383
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pays%20de%20la%20Loire
Pays de la Loire
Pays de la Loire (or Pays-de-la-Loire) is an administrative region of France. Its capital is Nantes. In 2018, about 3.8 million people lived in the region. There are seven big centers, with more than 100.000 people in the respective urban area: Nantes, Angers, Le Mans, La Roche-sur-Yon, Cholet, Saint-Nazaire and Laval...
52384
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rh%C3%B4ne-Alpes
Rhône-Alpes
Rhône-Alpes is a former administrative region of France. It is now part of the administrative region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. In 2010, about six million people lived in the region. The capital was Lyon. Grenoble and Saint-Étienne are also important cities in the region. The departments in the region were: Ain Ardèche...
52385
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provence-Alpes-C%C3%B4te%20d%27Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur or PACA (, Italian: Provenza-Alpi-Costa Azzurra) is one of the 18 administrative regions of France. Its capital is Marseille. Geography The Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region is the tenth largest region of France with an area of . It is in southeastern France and borders to the east with Mon...
52386
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Ele-de-France
Île-de-France
Île-de-France is a region of France. The capital city is Paris. It is also the capital city of France. In 2013 about 12 million people lived in the region. About 2.1 million people live in the city of Paris. There are 8 departments in the region. They are: Essonne Hauts-de-Seine Paris Seine-et-Marne Seine-Saint-Deni...
52388
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont-l%27%C3%A9v%C3%AAque%20cheese
Pont-l'évêque cheese
Pont-l'évêque is a soft cheese from Normandy. It is produced in the village with the same name. It has had an AOC since 1976, which means it can only be made in Pont-l'Évêque, Calvados. It is made from the milk of cows. French cheeses Normandy
52389
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Livarot%20cheese
Livarot cheese
Livarot is a cheese from Normandy. It is produced in the village with the same name. It is a soft cheese made from the milk of cows. French cheeses Normandy
52397
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ajaccio
Ajaccio
Ajaccio (Latin: Ajax; French: Ajaccio; Corsican: Aiacciu), pronounced "ah-YAH-cho", is a town in France. It is the capital of the territorial collectivity of Corsica and the prefecture of the department of Corse-du-Sud. Geography Ajaccio is on the west coast of the island of Corsica in a sheltered position at the foo...
52398
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prefectures%20in%20France
Prefectures in France
A prefecture in France can refer to : the Chef-lieu de département, the town in which the administration of a département is located ; the Chef-lieu de région, the town in which the administration of a région is located ; the jurisdiction of a préfecture ; the official residence or headquarters of a préfet. Subdivisio...
52402
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectrum
Spectrum
This article is about the visible spectrum. For all other uses see: Spectrum (disambiguation) A spectrum, plural: spectra, is a band of several colours: violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red. A spectrum can be seen if the Sun's light is passed through a prism and allowed to gather on a white screen. This...
52405
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arshak%20II
Arshak II
Arshak II (or Arsaces II) (350-367) was the son of Diran. During his reign, Shapur II of Persia tried to take over Armenia once and for all. Arshak II was taken prisoner during talks about peace with Shapur and later killed himself in prison. Despite having many troubles during his reign, Arshak II was able to change ...
52407
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiridates%20III%20of%20Armenia
Tiridates III of Armenia
Tiridates III (or Trdat III) was the king of Armenia (286-330), and was also known as Tiridates the Great. (Some scholars may be wrong because they call him as Trdat IV as a result of the fact that Tiridates I of Armenia reigned twice.) In 301, Tiridates made Christianity as the sole religion in Armenia, making Armenia...
52408
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiridates
Tiridates
Tiridates was the name of three members of the Arsacid Dynasty of Parthia: Tiridates I of Parthia was the brother of Arsaces I. Tiridates II of Parthia ruled c. 30–26 BC Tiridates III of Parthia ruled c. AD 35–36 Tiridates (Trdat in Armenian) was the name of three kings of the Arsacid Dynasty of Armenia: Tiridates I...
52409
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aotearoa
Aotearoa
Aotearoa is the current Māori language name for New Zealand. It has replaced previous translations such as Niu Tirani (which was used in the Treaty of Waitangi) and Niu Tireni (which was used in the Whakaputanga Declaration of Independence). It translates to the land of the long white cloud or one long white cloud. Mā...
52410
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagia%20Sophia
Hagia Sophia
Hagia Sophia (Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία) is a religious building that was first built as a church in the European side of Istanbul, Turkey. The present building, now a mosque, was the third church building on the site. The third Hagia Sophia was built between 532 and 537, as the cathedral of Constantinople, the capital city o...
52412
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incense
Incense
Incense is a fuel that is burned to make a smell. It can be used for many purposes, for example, during rituals in some religions. Incense can be used to make a place smell better or to help improve mood. In Judaism, instructions for the use of incense were given in Exodus. (E.g. Exodus 30:1). In Christianity, Christ ...
52415
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derbyshire
Derbyshire
Derbyshire is a county in the East Midlands of England. A large part of the Peak District National Park lies within Derbyshire. The northern part of Derbyshire overlaps with the Pennines, a famous chain of hills and mountains. The county contains part of the National Forest, and borders on Greater Manchester, West York...
52419
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/West%20Yorkshire
West Yorkshire
West Yorkshire is a metropolitan county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England. It was created in 1974 by the Local Government Act 1972 and in 2005 covered an area of 2,029 km² and a population of 2.1 million. It is the most built up and biggest urban area in Yorkshire. Divisions and environs West Yorkshir...
52422
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20Yorkshire
South Yorkshire
South Yorkshire is a metropolitan county in the Yorkshire and the Humber region of England, in the north. The county was created in 1974 by the Local Government Act 1972 and in 2001 covered an area of 155,205 hectares. Divisions and Environs South Yorkshire is divided into four local government districts; they are th...
52423
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salad
Salad
A salad is a serving in a meal that includes leaf vegetables such as lettuce, spinach, or arugula. Uncooked or cold cooked vegetables that are sliced into small pieces (for example tomato or onion) are then mixed with the leaf vegetables. Some salads use cheese like Greek salad uses Feta. A salad dressing or vinaigret...
52424
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire
Nottinghamshire (abbreviated Notts) is a county in the East Midlands, which borders South Yorkshire, North Lincolnshire, Lincolnshire, Leicestershire and Derbyshire. The county town is traditionally Nottingham, at , though the council is now based in West Bridgford (at a site facing Nottingham over the River Trent). T...
52426
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennines
Pennines
The Pennines are a mountain range in England. Often said to be the "backbone of England", they form an unbroken range stretching from the Peak District in the Midlands, through the Yorkshire Dales, parts of Greater Manchester, the West Pennine Moors of Lancashire and Cumbrian Fells to the Cheviot Hills on the Scottish ...
52427
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Phonetic%20Alphabet
International Phonetic Alphabet
The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is a system for writing down sounds. It was created by the International Phonetic Association in 1886, so that people could write down sounds of languages in a standard way. Linguists, language teachers, and translators use this system to show the pronunciation for words. Wiki...
52428
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake%20District
Lake District
The Lake District, also known as The Lakes or Lakeland, is a rural area in north west England. It is a popular vacation area, famous for its lakes and its mountains and its associations with the early 19th century poetry and writings of William Wordsworth and the Lake Poets. It is on a tentative list of UNESCO World ...
52429
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khosrov%20III%20the%20Small
Khosrov III the Small
Chosroes III The Small (or Khosrov III Godag), was the son of Tiridates III, was a member of the Arshakuni Dynasty and the king of Armenia from 330 – 339 AD. He was a man of short stature, thus his name. He founded the city of Dvin which later became the Armenian capital. During his reign, two generals, Vatche Mamiko...
52430
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queen%20Isabella%20of%20Armenia
Queen Isabella of Armenia
Queen Isabella of Armenia (died c. 1252) ruled the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia 1219–1252. She was the daughter of Leo II of Armenia and Sybilla of Lusignan (daughter of Amalric I of Cyprus). Leo named Isabella as his heir. She was married twice. Her first husband was Philip, son of Bohemund IV of Antioch, whom she mar...
52432
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argishti%20II%20of%20Urartu
Argishti II of Urartu
Argishti II of Urartu was king of the Urartun empire from 714 to 680 BC. References Monarchs of Armenia Urartu Year of birth unknown Year of death unknown
52433
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xerxes%20of%20Armenia
Xerxes of Armenia
Xerxes (died c. 212 BC) was the King of Sophene and son of Arsames II. During his domination, Antiochus III the Great invaded his capital Arsamosata. Xerxes recognized Antiochus as his sovereign and received his sister Antiochia as his bride, who later killed him. Notes Polybius, VIII.25 References Johann Gustav Droy...
52434
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yorkshire%20and%20the%20Humber
Yorkshire and the Humber
Yorkshire and the Humber is one of the regions of England. It covers most of the historic county of Yorkshire, along with the part of northern Lincolnshire that was previously in the administrative area of Humberside (which existed 1974-1996). The highest point of the region is Whernside, in the Yorkshire Dales, at 73...
52435
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sophene
Sophene
Sophene (Armenian: ) was a province of the Armenian Kingdom and of the Roman Empire, in the southwest of the kingdom. It is currently in modern-day southeastern Turkey. According to Anania Shirakatsi's Ashkharatsuyts ("World Atlas," 7th century), Tsopk was the 2nd among the 15 provinces of Greater Armenia. It consiste...
52439
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seleucid%20Empire
Seleucid Empire
The Seleucid Empire was a Hellenistic (or Ancient Greek) successor state of Alexander the Great's empire. At its greatest extent, the Empire covered central Anatolia, the Levant, Mesopotamia, Persia, Turkmenistan, Pamir and the Indus Valley. Primarily, it was the successor to the Achaemenid Empire of Persia, and was f...
52440
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westmorland
Westmorland
Westmorland (an older spelling is Westmoreland, an even older spelling is Westmerland) is an area of north west England and one of the 39 historic counties of England. It was an administrative county from 1889 to 1974 and now is part of Cumbria. Early history At the time of the Domesday Book in 1086 the county was s...
52441
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic%20counties%20of%20England
Historic counties of England
The historic counties of England are subdivisions of UK They were used for various functions for several hundred years and continue to form the basis of modern local government. They are alternatively known as ancient counties and traditional counties. The counties The historic counties are as follows: References O...
52442
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceremonial%20counties%20of%20England
Ceremonial counties of England
The Ceremonial counties of England are areas of England are defined by the government with reference to the metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England. They are also often called geographic counties. Map † ceremonial county covers larger area than the non-metropolitan county Definition The Lieutenancies A...
52443
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties%20of%20England
Counties of England
The counties of England are territorial divisions of England that have many different purposes, such as local government. Most counties began as Anglo-Saxon shires, and duchies. The names, boundaries and functions of these divisions have changed many times. A series of local government reforms from the 19th century on...
52444
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord%20Lieutenant
Lord Lieutenant
The title Lord Lieutenant is given to the British monarch's personal representatives around the United Kingdom, usually in a county, with varying tasks throughout history. Usually a retired local notable, senior military officer, peer or business person is given the post honourarily. Both men and women are eligible for...
52449
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samus%20Aran
Samus Aran
is the main character of the Metroid games. She's a bounty hunter, and helps the Galactic Federation. She has many enemies, including Mother Brain, Ridley, Kraid, Dark Samus, and the Metroids. Because she does not remove her suit or talk much, people thought she was a boy until they saw the secret ending of Metroid, w...
52450
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metroid%20%28series%29
Metroid (series)
Metroid is a series of video games made by Nintendo. The series started in Japan in 1986. Its main character in the game is Samus Aran. Almost all of the games in the series have a certain kind of fictional creature called a "Metroid". This is where the name of the series comes from. Metroids look a lot like jellyfish ...
52452
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michelson%E2%80%93Morley%20experiment
Michelson–Morley experiment
The Michelson–Morley experiment was a scientific experiment to test for the presence and properties of a substance called aether. This was thought hypothetically to fill empty space. The experiment showed the substance did not exist. The experiment was done by Albert A. Michelson and Edward Morley in 1887. Since wave...
52457
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen%20sulfide
Hydrogen sulfide
Hydrogen sulfide (British English: hydrogen sulphide) is the chemical compound with the formula , is a colorless, toxic, flammable gas that is responsible for the foul smell of rotten eggs and flatulence. It often results when bacteria break down organic matter if there is no oxygen. This happens in swamps, and sewers...
52459
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Petty%2C%202nd%20Earl%20of%20Shelburne
William Petty, 2nd Earl of Shelburne
William Petty, 1st Marquess of Lansdowne, KG, PC (2 May 1737–7 May 1805) was a British Whig statesman and Prime Minister of Great Britain. He was born William FitzMaurice in Dublin in Ireland. Petty was known historically as The Earl of Shelburne. Titles from birth to death Mr William FitzMaurice (1737-1751) Mr Willi...
52463
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Cavendish-Bentinck%2C%203rd%20Duke%20of%20Portland
William Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland
William Henry Cavendish Cavendish-Bentinck, 3rd Duke of Portland, (14 April 1738 – 30 October 1809) was a British Whig and Tory statesman and twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom of Great Britain. After his first time as prime minister, the kingdom of Ireland joined Great Britain to form the United Kingdom of Gre...
52465
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newbie
Newbie
Newbie is a slang term for a new person in a community, group, or video game, and especially on the internet. "Newb" is short for newbie and another slang term that comes from the word "new". A noob usually means a bad player in a game, or someone who does not know the rules of a community yet. Being called a noob is ...
52467
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhisattva
Bodhisattva
A bodhisattva is a Buddhist who is on their way to become a Buddha. They have attained a certain level of enlightenment, but decide not to enter Nirvana so that they can continue helping living beings in the world. The word Bodhisattva can also refer to certain specific bodhisattvas such as Avalokiteshvara, Manjushri...
52471
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tackey%20and%20Tsubasa
Tackey and Tsubasa
Tackey & Tsubasa (タッキー&翼) is a Japanese pop duo from Johnny & Associates. Its two members are Hideaki Takizawa (Japanese: 滝沢秀明, Takizawa Hideaki) and Tsubasa Imai (今井翼, Imai Tsubasa). They are known for their Japanese television dramas and they have been successful with numerous hit singles, especially "Kamen" and "Ven...
52472
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fruits%20Basket
Fruits Basket
Fruits Basket(フルーツバスケット) is a Japanese manga and anime series about an eponymous student. The manga series ran from 1999 to 2006. An anime television series adaptation aired in 2001. Plot Tohru Honda comes to live with the mysterious Sohma family. She discovers a terrible secret about them - 13 members of the family ...
52473
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle-earth%20characters
Middle-earth characters
This article is about the fictional characters from J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth universe. Ainur Valar Manwë Manwë Súlimo is the leader of the Valar. He is the lord of air and sky. His wife is Varda. He lives on the mountain of Taniquetil in Valinor, which is far west of Middle-earth. Morgoth Melkor was origin...
52474
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feudalism
Feudalism
Feudalism was a social and political system. It existed in Europe during the Middle Ages, between the 9th and 15th centuries. Under feudalism, the king owned all of the land in his kingdom. However, the king would give gifts of land (called fiefs) to the lords or nobles who fought for him. These people were called ...
52476
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo%20III%20of%20Armenia
Leo III of Armenia
Leo (or Leon) III of Armenia (c.1236-1289) was king of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, ruling from 1270 to 1289. He was the son of Hethum I of Armenia and Queen Isabella of Armenia. In 1262 Leo married Keran (Kir Anna), the daughter of Prince Hethum of Lampron. In 1266 Leo was captured and his younger brother Thor...
52478
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armens
Armens
Armens (Armenian: Արմեններ, Առամեններ), were Armenian tribes, the people are called Arman, Armenic or Armanen. They correspond with the Hayasa-Azzi Tribes. The Armans united with the tribes of Hayasi. Recent linguistic studies present strong evidence that the Indo-European language group originates in Anatolia. Accord...
52479
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/History%20of%20Armenia
History of Armenia
The history of Armenia and Armenians is very ancient and can go back at least 2000 BC. Archaeologists say the Shulaveri-Shomu culture of the central Transcaucasus region, and Armenia today, as the earliest known prehistoric culture in the area, carbon-dated to around 6000 - 4000 BC. But, a newer discovered tomb has bee...
52480
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/First%20Republic%20of%20Armenia
First Republic of Armenia
The First Republic of Armenia, 1918–1920, was the first modern establishment of an Armenian republic. The country was created after the Russian Tsarist empire that began with the Russian Revolution of 1917 that lost power. Its creation with borders were the Democratic Republic of Georgia in the north, the Ottoman Empir...
52485
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smaug
Smaug
Smaug is a fictional dragon from The Hobbit. He is the main villain of the J.R.R. Tolkien book and it's adaptations. The author called him a "most specially, greedy, strong and wicked worm". Fictional biography Smaug is one of the most feared dragons on Middle-earth. He decided to sleep in a pile of gold until Bilbo B...
52487
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgian%20language
Georgian language
Georgian (Ⴕⴀⴐⴒⴓⴊⴈ Ⴄⴌⴀ, khartuli ena) is the official language of Georgia, a country in the Caucasus. Georgian is the primary language of about 3.9 million people in Georgia itself (83 percent of the population), and of another 500,000 abroad (chiefly in Turkey, Iran, Russia, the United States and Europe). It is the li...
52497
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount%20Ararat
Mount Ararat
Mount Ararat (Turkish: Ağrı Dağı; Armenian: Արարատ; Kurdish: Grîdax‎ or Çiyayê Agirî) is the tallest peak in the Armenian Highlands and modern-day Turkey. The mountain is always capped with snow, and it is a dormant volcano. It is in Iğdır Province, near the northeast corner of Turkey, 16 km west of Iran and 32 km s...
52501
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/South%20Caucasus
South Caucasus
South Caucasus, also referred to as Transcaucasia or Transcaucasus, is the southern area of the Caucasus region between Europe and Asia, going from the Greater Caucasus to the Turkish and Iranian borders, between the Black and Caspian Seas. All of Armenia is in Transcaucasia; the majority of Georgia and Azerbaijan, i...
52506
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mongols
Mongols
The name Mongols (Mongolian: Mongol) explains one or more ethnic groups. A hard definition includes the Mongols proper (self-designation Monggol), which can be split into eastern and western Mongols. In a bigger sense, the Mongol peoples also people who speak a Mongolic language but use other self-designations, such a...
52538
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%20Liga
La Liga
La Liga, commonly known La Liga Santander for sponsor reasons, is a football league which is the top division in Spain. 2019–20 clubs Athletic Bilbao Atlético Madrid Barcelona Celta Vigo Deportivo La Coruña Eibar Espanyol (from Barcelona) Getafe Granada Las Palmas Levante (from Valencia) Málaga Rayo Vallecano (from Ma...
52540
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanley%20Marcus
Stanley Marcus
Stanley Marcus (April 20, 1905 – January 22, 2002) was the president of the Neiman-Marcus company, a store in the United States that sells expensive clothing and objects. He became famous for inventing many new ways to sell products and new ways to tell people about his store. Mr. Marcus created an award for people wh...
52570
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collectivity%20of%20Saint%20Martin
Collectivity of Saint Martin
Saint Martin (French: Saint-Martin), officially the Collectivity of Saint Martin (French: Collectivité de Saint-Martin), is a new overseas collectivity of France. It was created on 22 February 2007. It is in the northern parts of the island of Saint Martin and nearby small islands. The southern half of the island is a ...
52574
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sint%20Maarten
Sint Maarten
Sint Maarten (or Saint Martin) is a country that is part of the Netherlands. It is on the southern half of the island of St. Martin in the Caribbean. The Island area of St. Martin () was part of the Netherlands Antilles, until the Antilles was dissolved in October 2010, when Sint Maarten became a "country" ("land") wi...
52575
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/French%20overseas%20collectivities
French overseas collectivities
The Overseas collectivities (French: collectivité d'outre-mer or COM), are an administrative division of France. These territories include some former overseas territories and other French overseas holdings with a particular status. All of these were given the name collectivités d'outre-mer because of a constitutional ...
52576
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint%20Barth%C3%A9lemy
Saint Barthélemy
Saint-Barthélemy, officially the Collectivity of Saint-Barthélemy (French: Collectivité de Saint-Barthélemy), is a new overseas collectivity of France. It was created on 22 February 2007. It consists of the island of Saint-Barthélemy and neighboring small islands. The island of Saint-Barthélemy, also known as Saint Ba...
52590
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaniola
Hispaniola
Hispaniola is an island in the Caribbean Sea. It is the second largest island (after Cuba) of the West Indies, east of Cuba and west of Puerto Rico. The Republic of Haiti occupies the western three-eighths, the Dominican Republic the rest. Hispaniola is one of two Caribbean islands in which there are two countries; th...
52593
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juventus%20F.C.
Juventus F.C.
Juventus F.C., sometimes known as Juve, is an Italian football club that plays in Serie A. It was founded in 1897 and they play their home games at the Juventus Stadium in Turin. The club is the most successful team in the history of Italian football. Overall, the club has won 51 official trophies, more than any other...
52601
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/William%20Cavendish%2C%204th%20Duke%20of%20Devonshire
William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire
William Cavendish, 4th Duke of Devonshire, KG, PC (8 May 1720-2 October 1764) was a British Whig statesman who was Prime Minister of Great Britain for a short period of time. Titles from birth to death Lord Cavendish of Hardwick (1720-1729) Marquess of Hartington (1729-1741) Marquess of Hartington, MP (1741-1751) ...
52602
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Stuart%2C%203rd%20Earl%20of%20Bute
John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute
John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, KG, PC (25 May 1713 - 10 March 1792) was a Scottish nobleman. He was Prime Minister of Great Britain (1762–1763) under King George III. 1713 births 1792 deaths Politicians from Edinburgh Scottish Earls
52604
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spencer%20Compton%2C%201st%20Earl%20of%20Wilmington
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington
Spencer Compton, 1st Earl of Wilmington, KG, KB, PC (1674–2 July 1743) was a British Whig statesman and Prime Minister of Great Britain. Compton served in government from 1715, and as the head of government from 1742 until his death in 1743. Compton worked closely with Lord Carteret, to get the support of the variou...
52607
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles%20Watson-Wentworth%2C%202nd%20Marquess%20of%20Rockingham
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham
Charles Watson-Wentworth, 2nd Marquess of Rockingham, KG, PC (13 May 1730-1 July 1782) was a British Whig statesman. He is most notable for his two terms as Prime Minister of Great Britain. He served in two high offices during his lifetime (Prime Minister and Leader of the House of Lords). Titles from birth to death ...
52613
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick%20North%2C%20Lord%20North
Frederick North, Lord North
Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford, KG, PC (13 April 1732–5 August 1792), more often known by his courtesy title, Lord North, was Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1770 to 1782. North also had a major part in the American Revolution. Titles from birth to death The Hon. Frederick North (1732-1752) Lord North (17...
52635
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flyweight
Flyweight
In boxing, the term flyweight is used for a specific group of people based on weight. A flyweight is a boxer weighing above 49 kg (108 lb) and up to 52 kg (112 lb). Boxing organizations created many divisions so that fighters could fight people of the same size. Most divisions only separate each other by few lbs. Prof...
52637
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newtonian%20telescope
Newtonian telescope
A Newtonian telescope is a type of telescope that was invented by the English scientist Sir Isaac Newton. The telescope sends an image to the back of the tube and then reflects it off an angled mirror back up the tube. The image then goes into an eyepiece and into the person's eye. The eyepiece uses one or more lenses ...
52640
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project%20management
Project management
Project management is the way a person organizes and manages resources that are necessary to complete a project. People that manage projects are known as Project Managers. A project is a piece of work which is not a process or an operation. It has a start, an end, and goals. Projects can be very simple, like organisi...
52641
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitr%C3%A9
Vitré
Vitré is a city in the east of Brittany, France. Its name in the Breton language is and Gallo is Vitræ. It has about 18,000 people. There are medieval streets, castles, churches, chapels and parks. It is a good example for a city of the Middle Ages. Gallery Other websites Town Hall and information about Vitré C...
52699
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiver%20me%20timbers
Shiver me timbers
Shiver me timbers is an expression of disbelief that was mostly used by pirates. Originally, the phrase was Shiver my timbers. Phrases
52704
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcharodontosaurus
Carcharodontosaurus
Carcharodontosaurus was a giant carnivorous dinosaur of the Cretaceous period, 100–93 million years ago. It was about 13 meters long and had a weight of about six tons. Fossils of Carcharodontosaurus were found in Africa. Carcharodontosaurus was closely related to the slightly larger Giganotosaurus, its cousin from Ar...
52708
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nastika
Nastika
Astika (Sanskrit: : "orthodox") and Nastika: ("heterodox") are technical terms in Hinduism used to classify philosophical schools and persons, according to whether they accept the authority of the Vedas as supreme revealed scriptures, or not. By this definition, Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva Mimamsa and Ved...
52723
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsicum
Capsicum
Capsicum is a genus of plants from the nightshade family (Solanaceae). Some of these plants are used as spices, vegetables, or drugs. The fruit of Capsicum plants have a variety of names. The names vary depending on place and type. They are commonly called Chili pepper, red or green pepper, or just pepper in Britain an...
52731
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cinnamomum
Cinnamomum
Cinnamomum is a genus of evergreen trees and shrubs. All of them belong to the same family as the laurel, Laurelaceae. The species in the genus have aromatic oils in their leaves and bark. There are over 300 species in the genus. They can be found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, Oceania, Asia a...
52737
https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/London%20Stock%20Exchange
London Stock Exchange
The London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange in London, England. It is the biggest stock exchange in the Europe and third largest in the world. It is the home of the FTSE 100 Index, as well as others. The Exchange was opened in 1801 by Queen Elizabeth I. There are currently 2,938 companies from over 60 countries...