When Sinks Help or Hurt: Unified Framework for Attention Sink in Large Vision-Language Models
Paper • 2604.03316 • Published
Datasets:
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values | model null | original_caption stringclasses 543
values | url stringclasses 543
values | type stringclasses 2
values | qtype stringclasses 4
values | task stringclasses 6
values | token_count int64 10 1.45k | category stringclasses 6
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
"data_engine_27427" | data_engine/partII/images/27427.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat key functions do the initiating processes perform in project management, as depicted in the image \"Initiating process group processes\"?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The initiating processes in project management determine the nature and scope of the... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 118 | Science |
130202 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/2322.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nExplain the details depicted in the figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the diagram, there's a flagpole labeled as CD and a benchmark labeled as BE. The benchmark is used to measure the height of the flagpole. The flagpole runs vertically from point C ... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 91 | Math |
266977 | synthdog/images/266977.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCould you assist in decoding the text presented in this image and type it out clearly?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "table references is simila r to the treatment of function arguments and ret urn values. Write-only references are contrav ariant, like funct... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 117 | OCR |
"raven_19945" | hfdata/raven/19945.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhich figure would finalize the logical sequence and replace the question mark?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "F"
}
] | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 27 | Math |
143665 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/9746.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nElucidate the elements visible in the diagram."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the diagram, there is a circle labeled as circle O. A line AB is drawn as a diameter of the circle, with points A and B located on the circumference. Additionally, points C and ... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 65 | Math |
"data_engine_11651" | data_engine/partIII/images/11651.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow did the transition from Romanesque to Gothic styles impact the development of painting during the Gothic period in Europe?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The transition from Romanesque to Gothic styles during the Gothic period in Europe saw painting evol... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 134 | Science |
"allava_laion_inst_71111030" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_laion/image_chunks/images/71111030.jpeg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nConsidering the visible design features and branding, what is the likely market segment and target demographic for this vehicle, and how do these elements suggest the car's intended use or appeal?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The likely market segment for ... | allava-laion-500k.json | null | 2014 Nissan Altima 25 S Delivers 38 Highway MPG and 27 City MPG Carfax One-Owner Vehicle This N | http://iofimages.dmotorworks.com/images/MgDK1j87zHuYTPK5yIfRP9y3ldk4BgN8/0.JPG?WIDTH=640&HEIGHT=480 | null | null | null | 211 | General |
"data_engine_15314" | data_engine/partI/images/15314.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat are some examples of unclassifiable reproductive disorders as described in the text related to the rate of sexually transmitted diseases in the U.S.?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Some examples of unclassifiable reproductive disorders mentioned in the ... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 102 | Science |
"data_engine_9516" | data_engine/partII/images/9516.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat are the main components shown in the cross-section scheme of the mammary gland in the image provided?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The main components shown in the cross-section scheme of the mammary gland include: the chest wall, pectoralis muscles, ... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 78 | Science |
"spaq_koniq/4094850958.jpg_1041158e-435f-4545-93c2-0d439f1216f0" | Q-Instruct-DB/spaq_koniq/4094850958.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nAre there any quality issues with this image?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] | q-instruct_200k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 22 | General |
288680 | synthdog/images/288680.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFor documentation purposes, I need the text within this image transcribed. Could you provide that?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "rian uprising led to m ajor social and economic c hanges including the 1957 abandonment of t he 1956–60 Soviet five-year p lan a... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 88 | OCR |
"datikz_25337" | hfdata/datikz/25337.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nProduce TikZ code that replicates this diagram."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[border=2mm]{standalone}\n\\usepackage[most]{tcolorbox}\n\n\\tcbset{mystyle/.style={\n enhanced, \n coltitle = black, \n colframe = black!15,\n attach b... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 406 | Code |
"data_engine_34036" | data_engine/partII/images/34036.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat technology is employed to simulate the changes of sound from the source to the listener's ear in order to achieve 3D positional audio effects, including localization of sound sources in various directions?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Head-related tra... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 118 | Science |
"data_engine_94116" | data_engine/partII/images/94116.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow do the snap traps of Dionaea muscipula (Venus flytrap) close rapidly when triggered by sensitive hairs on the leaf lobes?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The snap traps' mechanism in Dionaea muscipula involves trigger hairs inside the lobes that, when ben... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 124 | Science |
65211 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/4154.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: In the given figure, triangle PA, PB, and AB are all tangent to circle O, where angle P measures 'p' degrees. Find the measure of angle AOB in ter... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 324 | Math |
"data_engine_95186" | data_engine/partII/images/95186.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the significance of the mace-shaped copper headdress ornaments found at Moundville in the context of the Mississippian culture's use of copper ornamentation?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The mace-shaped copper headdress ornaments found at Moundvill... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 164 | Science |
"allava_laion_inst_191685" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_laion/image_chunks/images/191685.jpeg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nConsidering the features present on the control panel of this coffee maker, what type of functionalities does this machine offer for customizing a cup of coffee, and how might these functions influence the brewing process?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The ... | allava-laion-500k.json | null | Krups Ec314050 Reviews Prices Specs Www Bestadvisor Com | null | null | null | 252 | General | |
"CLEVR_train_048300" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_048300.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many brown matte cylinders are to the right of the matte cube?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 32 | Counting |
"datikz_5606" | hfdata/datikz/5606.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nRecreate this figure using TikZ code."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[a4paper,12pt]{amsart}\n\\usepackage{amssymb}\n\\usepackage{amsmath}\n\\usepackage[table]{xcolor}\n\\usepackage{pgfplots}\n\\usepackage{color}\n\\usepackage{tikz}\n\\usetikzl... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 670 | Code |
"datikz_30824" | hfdata/datikz/30824.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nGenerate TikZ code for this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}\n\\usepackage{pgfplots}\n \\usetikzlibrary{\n % load this library to make use of the advanced arrow features\n arrows.meta,\n d... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 813 | Code |
10423966 | tallyqa/train2014/COCO_train2014_000000346274.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many people can be seen?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "2"
}
] | tallyqa_250k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 21 | Counting |
"bar_train_00045091" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00045091.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the accuracy of the algorithm with highest accuracy?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "90"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 26 | OCR |
172746 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/7960.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDescribe what you see in the figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The diagram shows two overlapping diamonds, with labels ABCD and ECGF. The diamonds have vertices at points A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. Points B, C, and G are collinear."
}
] | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 63 | Math |
"CLEVR_train_057749" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_057749.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many green things are either tiny metal spheres or small rubber spheres?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "0"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 31 | Counting |
"raven_31169" | hfdata/raven/31169.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nIs the correctness of the image, which logically completes the sequence, confirmed? Yes, no?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No."
}
] | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 36 | Math |
"CLEVR_train_067741" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_067741.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nIs the number of metal balls that are in front of the large metallic ball the same as the number of rubber cylinders that are in front of the tiny green matte sphere?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
... | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 53 | Counting |
"bar_train_00045524" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00045524.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the value of the smallest individual bar in the whole chart?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "100"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 30 | OCR |
"datikz_37533" | hfdata/datikz/37533.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nRecreate this figure using TikZ code."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass{standalone}\n\\usepackage{pgfplots}\n\\usepackage{filecontents}\n\\usepgfplotslibrary{dateplot}\n\n\\begin{filecontents}{data.csv}\n Date; Value\n 20... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 344 | Code |
"data_engine_1301" | data_engine/partI/images/1301.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat are some of the different categories of products that can be derived from milk, as mentioned in the text and caption provided?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Cream, butter, cheese, infant formula, and yogurt are some of the different categories of produ... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 86 | Science |
"CLEVR_train_023527" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_023527.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the material of the cube that is both in front of the cyan thing and behind the small rubber block?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Rubber"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 39 | Counting |
58316 | coco/train2017/000000058316.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat risk might the train pose to the person in the image?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the image, there is a person standing relatively close to the train moving on the railway tracks. The train's proximity to the person poses a risk of accidents, as t... | sharegpt4v_mix665k_cap23k_coco-ap9k_lcs3k_sam9k_div2k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 130 | General |
17445 | synthdog/images/17445.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nPlease identify and transcribe the text found in this image."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "egendary Tamil woman who forms the centr al character of the Tamil epic . Kan nagi is describe d as the chaste"
}
] | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 43 | OCR |
97176 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/12778.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: Consider the rhombus ABCD depicted in the diagram, where AC = 8 and DB = 6. Let DH represent the perpendicular distance from point H to side AB. W... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 348 | Math |
63171 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/2463.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: In the scenario of a point light source positioned directly above a circular table, where the diameter of the table top is 'd' units and the table... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 304 | Math |
"datikz_2806" | hfdata/datikz/2806.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nGenerate TikZ code for this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[preprint,11pt]{elsarticle}\n\\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb,bm,subfigure}\n\\usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames,svgnames,table]{xcolor}\n\\usepackage{color}\n\\usepackage{tikz}\n\\us... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 785 | Code |
43709 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/8612.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: As shown in the figure, vertices A, B, and C are all on circle O, if angle ACB = 20.0, then angle AOB = ()\nChoices:\nA: 20°\nB: 40°\nC: 50°\nD: 8... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 132 | Math |
"data_engine_7757" | data_engine/partII/images/7757.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow does the duty cycle in a boost converter relate to the output voltage, and why is it sometimes referred to as a step-up converter?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The duty cycle in a boost converter, represented by 'D,' impacts the output voltage proporti... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 90 | Science |
"coco/train2017/000000204978" | coco/train2017/000000204978.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCan you elaborate on the elements of the picture provided?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In the mid-section of the image, slightly towards the left, there is a camera held by the man. The camera is oriented vertically and appears to be in a ready-to-shoot p... | lvis_instruct4v_220k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 56 | General |
89491 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/9199.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: Let's consider the rhombus ABCD shown in the figure, where the measure of angle BAD is denoted by the variable 'u' (u = 110.0). Given that the per... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 394 | Math |
"data_engine_27973" | data_engine/partIII/images/27973.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat are the key cell types present in a pancreatic islet and their respective roles in hormone secretion?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "In a pancreatic islet, three main cell types are present: alpha cells, which release glucagon and are typically located ... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 122 | Science |
"data_engine_20688" | data_engine/partI/images/20688.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow do genetic analyses help in understanding flower development in plants like A. thaliana?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Genetic analysis in plants like A. thaliana involves identifying specific genes like APETALA1 (AP1) and LEAFY (LFY) which determine fl... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 96 | Science |
"spaq_koniq/8630845484.jpg_82b14897-8671-4732-99c6-d0d2ec25b3a7" | Q-Instruct-DB/spaq_koniq/8630845484.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDoes the image have motion blur?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] | q-instruct_200k.json | null | null | null | yes/no | vqa-yes | null | 21 | General |
"CLEVR_train_043696" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_043696.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nIs there any other thing that has the same size as the yellow metallic block?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 31 | Counting |
3258 | gpt4v-dataset/images/3258.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDon't forget these rules:\n \n1. **Be Direct and Concise**: Provide straightforward descriptions without adding interpretative or speculative elements.\n2. **Use Segmented Details**: Break down details about different elements of an image into distinct sentences, focusi... | laion_gpt4v_11k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 466 | General |
"CLEVR_train_047951" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_047951.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nAre there more large metallic things than small red things?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 26 | Counting |
"coco/train2017/000000499242" | coco/train2017/000000499242.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is this photo about'?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "A computer keyboard is located towards the bottom-center of the image. Multiple computer monitors are scattered across the desk area, with one positioned to the far right, one more centered, and anoth... | lvis_instruct4v_220k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 146 | General |
"raven_7696" | hfdata/raven/7696.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDoes this image appropriately finalize the logical sequence? Yes or No?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes."
}
] | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 29 | Math |
103844 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/12507.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: Let D be a point inside triangle ABC. CD bisects angle ACB, BD is perpendicular to CD, and angle A is equal to angle ABD. If BD is 1 and BC is 2, ... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 326 | Math |
"bar_train_00087441" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00087441.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the label of the first group of bars from the bottom?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Event"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 27 | OCR |
"bar_train_00185345" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00185345.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the label of the first stack of bars from the left?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Ticket"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 28 | OCR |
101709 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/8297.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: In extracurricular activities, a group measured the height of the school flagpole. As shown in the figure, they erected a benchmark CD with a heig... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 373 | Math |
"datikz_45282" | hfdata/datikz/45282.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCreate TikZ code to match this image."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass{article}\n\\usepackage{tikz}\n\n\\begin{document}\n\n \\begin{tikzpicture}\n \\draw[very thin, cyan!50] (-1,-4) grid (12,6);\n \\draw[-latex] (-1,0) -- (12,... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 275 | Code |
46833 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/9435.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: If the area of parallelogram ABCD is 12.0 and line EF passes through the intersection point O of the diagonal of the parallelogram, intersecting l... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 339 | Math |
"datikz_44415" | hfdata/datikz/44415.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nForm TikZ code corresponding to this image."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[border=5pt]{standalone}\n\\usepackage{pgfplots}\n\\begin{document}\n\\begin{tikzpicture}\n \\begin{axis}[\n xmin=0,xmax=4,\n ymin=-0.5,ymax=1,\n ]\... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 210 | Code |
183092 | synthdog/images/183092.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFor documentation purposes, I need the text within this image transcribed. Could you provide that?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "plete eq uation with spa cetime d epend ence isLeng th con traction has an effe ct on charge de nsity and curr ent density and t... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 74 | OCR |
"websight_7201" | hfdata/websight/7201.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nReconstruct the HTML code from this website image."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "<html>\n<link href=\"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<body class=\"bg-gray-100 font-sans leading-normal tracking-no... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 537 | Code |
172558 | synthdog/images/172558.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nThere's text embedded in this image that I need extracted. Can you transcribe it verbatim?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "give n t he tas k o f at te mpti ng to subvert the Polish conscripts in the Ger man army who w ere stationed along the Franco-Italian bo... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 158 | OCR |
"CLEVR_train_006210" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_006210.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many brown rubber objects are the same shape as the brown shiny thing?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 31 | Counting |
330787 | synthdog/images/330787.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCould you assist in decoding the text presented in this image and type it out clearly?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "kers, Patton said that the most important quality is to remai n flexible and open to any style, as well as to always follo w the vision of t... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 166 | OCR |
"arxivqa_stat-1884" | arxivqa/images/1806.06923_1.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nIf the number 64 in the bottom right corner of the left-hand figure represents a specific measurement, what would be the equivalent position to find a comparable measurement in the right-hand figure? A) Top right corner B) Bottom right corner C) Top left corner D) Botto... | arxivqa_100k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 120 | OCR |
"allava_laion_inst_132612520" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_laion/image_chunks/images/132612520.jpeg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nConsidering the lighting and shadows, from which direction does the light source seem to originate?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the image, the light source appears to originate from the upper left-hand side. This is deduced from the way the shado... | allava-laion-500k.json | null | Monument Valley Cheetah3D | http://www.mac3dsoftware.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/09/mv-sm.jpg | null | null | null | 119 | General |
"datikz_39410" | hfdata/datikz/39410.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDevelop TikZ code that mirrors this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass{article}\n\\usepackage[margin=0.5cm]{geometry}\n\\usepackage{tikz}\n\\usetikzlibrary{positioning, shapes}\n\n\\tikzset{\n decision/.style={\n diamond, draw, fill=b... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 878 | Code |
"data_engine_81150" | data_engine/partII/images/81150.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow does the presence of solutes like salts and sugars in water impact the physical properties of water and its use in cooking?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Solutes like salts and sugars found in water affect the physical properties of water. These solutes... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 172 | Science |
"allava_laion_inst_101084223" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_laion/image_chunks/images/101084223.jpeg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCould the positioning of the person's legs offer insight into their level of agility or balance?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Based on the positioning of the person's legs, with one leg lifted high and the other pushing off the ground, it suggests a certai... | allava-laion-500k.json | null | Man Slipping On Oil Stock Illustration. | null | null | null | 118 | General | |
207385 | coco/train2017/000000207385.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat are the plates made from?\nA. wood\nB. plastic\nC. glass\nD. steel\nAnswer with the option's letter from the given choices directly."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "C"
}
] | sharegpt4v_mix665k_cap23k_coco-ap9k_lcs3k_sam9k_div2k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 41 | General |
"datikz_11143" | hfdata/datikz/11143.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFormulate TikZ code to reconstruct this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[11pt]{article}\n\\usepackage{amssymb,amsthm}\n\\usepackage[tbtags]{amsmath}\n\\usepackage{color,colortbl}\n\\usepackage{pgfplots}\n\\usepackage{amsmath}\n\\usepack... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,128 | Code |
"bar_train_00089322" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00089322.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nIs the object radar preferred by more people than meal?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 26 | OCR |
"CLEVR_train_005458" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_005458.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many other purple shiny objects are the same shape as the tiny purple thing?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "1"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 33 | Counting |
"data_engine_38063" | data_engine/partII/images/38063.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow did the concept of manifest destiny influence the Oregon boundary dispute between the United States and Britain in the 1840s?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The concept of manifest destiny was a driving force behind the Oregon boundary dispute, as Americ... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 153 | Science |
54009 | screen_qa/combined/56104.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat number is shown on the screen?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The number shown on the screen is 5441452452."
}
] | screenqa_79k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 28 | OCR |
"data_engine_28563" | data_engine/partIII/images/28563.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow does principal component analysis (PCA) aid in identifying clusters and separating different lines of genetic descent in the context of Y-chromosomal haplotypes?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "PCA helps in identifying clusters and separating different li... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 119 | Science |
"allava_laion_inst_48011" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_laion/image_chunks/images/48011.jpeg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nConsidering the context of the image, which features of the SUV suggest that it is designed with urban use in mind?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The SUV's compact size, as indicated by the \"XC 40\" model designation, suggests it is designed for urban envi... | allava-laion-500k.json | null | Volvo's new XC 40, it's new compact crossover. | null | null | null | 133 | General | |
130548 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/2424.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nClarify your interpretation of the image."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The diagram consists of a street lamp labeled as AB and a tree labeled as CD. There is a horizontal distance between the tree and the street lamp. The shadow of the tree under the light... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 55 | Math |
17616 | synthdog/images/17616.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCould you assist in decoding the text presented in this image and type it out clearly?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "to the organisation.Arturo Toscanini was an Italian conductor. He wa s one of the most acclaimed an d influential musicians of the late 19th... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 93 | OCR |
"bar_train_00140278" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00140278.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the value of marine in ideal?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "3"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 23 | OCR |
"datikz_32396" | hfdata/datikz/32396.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDevelop TikZ code that mirrors this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass{article}\n\\usepackage{tikz}\n%\\usepackage{fontspec} %commented because it's not really relevant\n%\\setmainfont{Arial}\n\n\\begin{document}\n \\begin{tikzpicture}... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 128 | Code |
"allava_laion_inst_166287" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_laion/image_chunks/images/166287.jpeg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nGiven the adjustable nature of the light fixture, what might be the most likely settings or applications where this type of lighting would be used, and why would the ability to adjust the angle of light be particularly beneficial in those settings?"
},
{
"from":... | allava-laion-500k.json | null | Rust Color Industrial Style Celling Spotlights | null | null | null | 181 | General | |
"datikz_28290" | hfdata/datikz/28290.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nEncode this image into TikZ format."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[tikz, border=2mm]{standalone}\n\\usetikzlibrary{chains}\n\n\\begin{document}\n\n\\begin{tikzpicture}[%\n scale=1,\n start chain,\n every join/.style={thick, red, shor... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 177 | Code |
"CLEVR_train_054632" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_054632.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nAre there fewer small matte cubes that are to the left of the yellow sphere than brown metallic things behind the small brown block?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "No"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 42 | Counting |
239292 | synthdog/images/239292.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nPlease read and relay the text visible in this image. What does it say?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "se under age 18 and 14.7% of t hose age 65 or over.Clinton i s a town in Worcester Coun ty Massachusetts United St ates. The population was 15428 at the 20... | synthdog_500k_modified.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 108 | OCR |
"CLEVR_train_036608" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_036608.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nThere is a tiny cyan object that is in front of the purple rubber object; what number of large spheres are in front of it?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "0"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 45 | Counting |
"allava_vflan_inst_26149" | allava/ALLaVA-4V/allava_vflan/images/images_191task_1k/A-OKVQA+visual_question_answering_707_000000112798.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nAnswer the question based on the image.\n\nThe question is: What is happening on the table?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "On the table, a cat is comfortably situated amidst what seems to be a personal study or work area. The presence of study materials and ... | allava-vflan-200k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 149 | General |
"data_engine_23959" | data_engine/partI/images/23959.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat significant advancement did Gregory Fu and his colleagues make in their modification of kinetic resolution work concerning secondary alcohols?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Gregory Fu and his team successfully developed a dynamic kinetic resolution met... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 94 | Science |
48902 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/246.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFirst perform reasoning, then finally select the question from the choices in the following format: Answer: xxx.\nQuestion: Consider the figure with the parallel lines AB and CD intersected by line EF at points N and M, and angle EMD bisected by line MG. If angle BNE me... | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 200 | Math |
"data_engine_33137" | data_engine/partII/images/33137.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat role did Nicky Byrne play in the Beatles' merchandising, as described in the text?"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "-Byrne was asked by Brian Epstein's lawyer to take over the merchandising assignment for the Beatles. Despite his lack of experience in mer... | filtered_data_engine_161k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 145 | Science |
"bar_train_00121406" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00121406.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many people like the most preferred object in the whole chart?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "8"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 27 | OCR |
"bar_train_00118650" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00118650.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nIs the value of name in south smaller than the value of knife in dress?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Yes"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 30 | OCR |
"arxivqa_cs-31619" | arxivqa/images/1905.09282_0.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the primary purpose of the convGRU layer in the architecture depicted in the figure? A) To amplify the noise from the metal tip. B) To reduce the dimensionality of the input data. C) To capture temporal dependencies in the input data. D) To directly produce the ... | arxivqa_100k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 171 | OCR |
20014516 | tallyqa/train2014/COCO_train2014_000000185025.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nHow many stars in the Budweiser sign?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "4"
}
] | tallyqa_250k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 24 | Counting |
"datikz_30796" | hfdata/datikz/30796.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCraft TikZ code that reflects this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[a4paper, 11pt]{article}\n\n\\usepackage[a4paper,\n tmargin=2cm,%\n rmargin=2cm,%\n bmargin=2cm,%\n lmargin=2cm,\n vscale=1,%\n hscale=1]{geometry}\n\n... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 544 | Code |
"datikz_35571" | hfdata/datikz/35571.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nCreate TikZ code to match this image."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[svgnames,x11names,border=3.14mm]{standalone}\n\\usepackage{bm}\n\\usepackage{tikz}\n\\usetikzlibrary{positioning}\n% from https://tex.stackexchange.com/a/430239/121799\n\\us... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 991 | Code |
"datikz_22098" | hfdata/datikz/22098.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nFormulate TikZ code to reconstruct this figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass{standalone}\n\\usepackage{pgfplots}\n\\usepackage{amsmath}\n\n\\begin{document}\n\\begin{tikzpicture}\n\\pgfmathsetseed{1}\n\\begin{axis}[xmin=-4,xmax=+0, ymin=-0.... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 326 | Code |
"CLEVR_train_048934" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_048934.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nThe rubber block that is the same color as the tiny matte cylinder is what size?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Small"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 33 | Counting |
"04833_yangsensen" | Q-Instruct-DB/spaq_koniq/04833.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDescribe the quality of the image, and the provide a final evaluation"
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "This image has high brightness, and the wall texture as well as the outline of the door frame are clearly visible. Therefore, the quality of this image is re... | q-instruct_200k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 50 | General |
"bar_train_00139909" | dvqa/images/bar_train_00139909.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat is the label of the fourth group of bars from the left?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "Moon"
}
] | random_3rd_dvqa_2325k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 27 | OCR |
152465 | geo170k/images/geoqa_plus/11618.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nDescribe what you see in the figure."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "The diagram shows a rhombus labeled ABCD, with its diagonals intersecting at point O."
}
] | geo170k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 33 | Math |
"CLEVR_train_041880" | clevr/CLEVR_v1.0/images/train/CLEVR_train_041880.png | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nWhat number of things are rubber things on the left side of the small cylinder or big shiny objects?\nAnswer the question using a single word or phrase."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "3"
}
] | clevr_700k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 37 | Counting |
"websight_1220" | hfdata/websight/1220.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nEncode this website's visual representation into HTML."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "<html>\n<link href=\"https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/tailwindcss@2.2.19/dist/tailwind.min.css\" rel=\"stylesheet\">\n<body class=\"bg-gray-200\">\n <header class=\"bg-cover b... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 1,046 | Code |
"datikz_41949" | hfdata/datikz/41949.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nProduce TikZ code that replicates this diagram."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[tikz, margin=3mm]{standalone}\n\n\\begin{document}\n \\begin{tikzpicture}[\nlevel/.style={sibling distance=30mm/#1},\nedge from parent/.style={->,draw} % <---... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 224 | Code |
"datikz_39103" | hfdata/datikz/39103.jpg | [
{
"from": "human",
"value": "<image>\nProduce TikZ code that replicates this diagram."
},
{
"from": "gpt",
"value": "\\documentclass[tikz]{standalone}\n\\begin{document}\n\\begin{tikzpicture}\n\n% define macro for drawing inside node\n\\newcommand{\\myMacro}[1]{\n \\draw[thick] ([xshi... | idefics375k.json | null | null | null | null | null | null | 378 | Code |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
LSG training subset — Cambrian 10k (balanced)
The 10,000-sample balanced instruction subset used to train the Layer-wise Sink Gating (LSG) gates in "When Sinks Help or Hurt: Unified Framework for Attention Sink in Large Vision-Language Models" (ECCV 2026 Oral, Spotlight, arXiv:2604.03316). Training is next-token prediction only, with the backbone frozen — no task labels are used.
cambrian_balanced_train_10000.jsonl— LLaVA-format conversations (id,image,conversations), sampled from Cambrian-10M.- Images are not included. The
imagefield holds paths relative to the Cambrian-10M image root; download the images from Cambrian-10M and pointcambrian_image_folderin the lsg_public configs at them.
License note: this file is a derived subset of Cambrian-10M; its use is subject to Cambrian-10M's terms and the licenses of Cambrian-10M's constituent datasets.
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