assests / common /source /starBenchserver /docs /agent-methods.md
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Evaluate an agent method

The unit of evaluation is a complete method: its general-purpose models, prompts, memory, tools, planning and action-generation behavior. Single-model, fixed-prompt policies remain useful baselines. Publish comparisons within a benchmark and protocol, with method differences explicit; this repository does not yet define a cross-benchmark aggregate leaderboard.

Two control ends

  • benchmarks/simBenchmarks/<benchmark>/: robot capabilities, native execution budget, fixed episode selection and native scoring.
  • AgentPolicies/<method>/: actor implementation, trusted driver, models, prompts/configuration and results/<benchmark>/.
  • benchkit/: shared transport, central case scheduling, data formats, optional recorders and reports; not a mandatory third process or a central model proxy.

Scheduling organizes selected cases, not the agent's thoughts or actions. Current campaign scheduling uses frozen local adapters; protocol-first remote drivers are a separate supported path. See workflow choices.

Direct control constrains environment access and robot execution, not internal reasoning. A method may use several declared general-purpose models and tools over permitted information. This does not allow oracle state, extra resets, hypothetical simulator rollouts, a VLA/hybrid controller, a fallback task policy or a server-side task solver. Fixed robot-only/native low-level execution remains benchmark-owned. Tool/network availability and cross-episode memory restrictions must still follow the selected protocol and declared deployment configuration.

Check the selected track before comparing methods. Some existing benchmark documents, notably SimplerEnv's single-request development track, still specify narrower interaction or evidence conditions. The open-method framework does not retroactively relax those conditions or relabel their results. Reconciling that track requires an explicit version decision before an agentic-method comparison; it is not achieved by changing a prompt or this general guide.

Use benchmark-native execution conditions. Report inference requests, tokens, latency and cost when available; do not invent unknown values. There is no new universal reasoning/token/decision budget. Existing method-specific timeouts, feedback-loop caps and protocol-specific limits remain explicit configuration, not silently disabled. In particular the current Direct example still requires a finite decision-call cap to bound invalid-action feedback.

Connect using the protocol

  1. Install the benchmark's documented native environment and assets. Choose the protocol and fixed schedule, then launch rsi-bench serve --benchmark <id> ....
  2. Implement the authenticated JSON protocol in your trusted driver. describe supplies the actual observation/action contract. Claim each selected episode once; obey sequencing, native budgets, termination and uncertain-ACK/no-replay rules.
  3. Expose only declared observations and robot actions to the actor. Do not give it the administrative client, credentials, private metrics or native handles.
  4. Close/finalize every attempt and emit essential result records. Detailed interaction history is optional, default enabled where supported.

Any language or framework can implement this protocol. The Python remote client, Policy interface and AgentPolicies/policy_support/runner.py are optional SDK conveniences. They are not prerequisites for participating. A new method does not require a copy of the simulator or a new benchmark server.

For a small worked example, see AgentPolicies/protocol_example. It owns a loop without the profile registry or Python Policy, and produces basic-result-compatible records. It deliberately accepts only a complete single-case service schedule with horizon mode and prefix one; it is not a general evaluator or a RoboDojo panel driver. Tests use a fake service, not a native robot or model.

Administrative access is not an actor tool

Capability Trusted driver / operator Model actor
Select and claim a fixed case; reset once Yes, according to the predeclared schedule No reset, resampling or branch-rollout tool
Receive declared RGB, robot state, instruction and execution feedback Project only the selected protocol's allowed fields Yes; state provenance and units remain benchmark-specific
Submit robot actions Validate/forward and account for ACKs Choose actions through the declared action interface
Read native metrics, private artifacts, credentials or deployment configuration Keep private; collect outcomes for reporting Never passed as observations or tools

The current service token authorizes administrative operations; it is not an actor-scoped token. A same-process callback or separate directory alone is not a sandbox. Review the driver and deploy untrusted code with separate filesystem, process and credential permissions. The framework does not attest that isolation.

Declare composition, not just a model label

The reference driver accepts a JSON --method-file; the reusable Python runner accepts RunRequest(method=...). A declaration looks like:

{
  "schema_version": "starvla-rsi.method/v1",
  "id": "visual_planner_controller",
  "version": "v1",
  "models": [
    {"id": "planner", "role": "planning", "provider": null, "model": null, "version": null},
    {"id": "controller", "role": "action_generation", "provider": null, "model": null, "version": null}
  ],
  "configuration": {
    "memory": "episode_local",
    "prompt_revision": "v1",
    "tools": ["local_image_analysis"],
    "decision_call_cap": 240
  }
}

Replace unknown identifiers with what is actually requested/known. This is a participant declaration, not provider attestation or an automatic multi-model implementation: your method must implement the composition. Do not put secrets, private paths or evaluator information in public configuration. Report prompt, memory, tool and inference settings sufficient to explain the comparison.

Without a method file the reference runner derives a limited identity from the legacy policy descriptor. This does not establish a complete method configuration; use an explicit declaration for reproducible comparisons. Legacy policy fields remain in raw records, and historical anonymous results are not relabeled as verified named-model outcomes.

Usage and decisions are different counters

policy_calls counts invocations of the reference decision boundary, including stop/rejected/failed calls. action_decisions counts decisions with at least one acknowledged control. environment_steps counts acknowledged controls. Native physics ticks and provider inference requests are separate quantities.

The method chooses how many actions, including repeated targets, to send before another decision. Its trusted driver submits successive single-action step requests and accounts for each ACK; the server does not run a model-specific repeat loop. Native timing, physics substeps, end conditions and total execution budget remain benchmark-owned. A method's five-control example is not a universal benchmark rule. Retained decision-coupled tracks and declared replan requirements must still match until explicitly migrated.

New records declare usage_accounting_version: starvla-rsi.method-usage/v1: one decision may contain several model requests. Historical records without that marker retain their original one-request audit semantics.

The Python SDK accepts optional component_usage in decision or typed-error metadata, keyed by the declared model component ID, with the normal Usage fields (calls, tokens, latency and estimated cost). Record measured increments, not repeatedly accumulated totals. Missing component accounting remains unknown; aggregate usage is never divided among models or filled in as zero. Optional malformed component accounting produces a warning, not a different robot action. Aggregate Usage remains the validated reference runner contract.

Results are independent of detailed logging

Read recording and basic results for minimal/standard modes and the closed-result contract. An external driver may emit that JSON layout without importing the Python runner. Source hashes and deep audits remain optional internal support, not public eligibility requirements. Failures, errors and the preselected denominator must still be retained. Do not attribute all method differences to the underlying model.