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--- |
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title: Structure of the node base file |
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description: A reference document detailing the basic structure of the node base file. |
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contentType: reference |
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--- |
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# Structure of the node base file |
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The node base file follows this basic structure: |
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1. Add import statements. |
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2. Create a class for the node. |
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3. Within the node class, create a `description` object, which defines the node. |
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A programmatic-style node also has an `execute()` method, which reads incoming data and parameters, then builds a request. The declarative style handles this using the `routing` key in the `properties` object, within `descriptions`. |
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## Outline structure for a declarative-style node |
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This code snippet gives an outline of the node structure. |
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```js |
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import { INodeType, INodeTypeDescription } from 'n8n-workflow'; |
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export class ExampleNode implements INodeType { |
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description: INodeTypeDescription = { |
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// Basic node details here |
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properties: [ |
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// Resources and operations here |
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] |
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}; |
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} |
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``` |
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Refer to [Standard parameters](/integrations/creating-nodes/build/reference/node-base-files/standard-parameters.md) for information on parameters available to all node types. Refer to [Declarative-style parameters](/integrations/creating-nodes/build/reference/node-base-files/declarative-style-parameters.md) for the parameters available for declarative-style nodes. |
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## Outline structure for a programmatic-style node |
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This code snippet gives an outline of the node structure. |
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```js |
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import { IExecuteFunctions } from 'n8n-core'; |
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import { INodeExecutionData, INodeType, INodeTypeDescription } from 'n8n-workflow'; |
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export class ExampleNode implements INodeType { |
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description: INodeTypeDescription = { |
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// Basic node details here |
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properties: [ |
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// Resources and operations here |
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] |
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}; |
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async execute(this: IExecuteFunctions): Promise<INodeExecutionData[][]> { |
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// Process data and return |
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} |
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}; |
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``` |
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Refer to [Standard parameters](/integrations/creating-nodes/build/reference/node-base-files/standard-parameters.md) for information on parameters available to all node types. Refer to [Programmatic-style parameters](/integrations/creating-nodes/build/reference/node-base-files/programmatic-style-parameters.md) and [Programmatic-style execute method](/integrations/creating-nodes/build/reference/node-base-files/programmatic-style-execute-method.md) for more information on working with programmatic-style nodes. |