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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hylands%20h%C3%B6rna
Hylands hörna ("Hyland's corner") was a Swedish talk show presented by Lennart Hyland. Broadcast between 1962 and 1983, it was the first talk show in Sweden. The show started as a radio program on 10 October 1961. It moved to television in 1962 and is, in percentage, one of the most watched programs in Sweden ever. G...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium%20titanyl%20phosphate
Potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) is an inorganic compound with the formula KTiOPO4. It is a white solid. KTP is an important nonlinear optical material that is commonly used for frequency-doubling diode-pumped solid-state lasers such as Nd:YAG and other neodymium-doped lasers. Synthesis and structure The compound i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reciprocity%20%28electromagnetism%29
In classical electromagnetism, reciprocity refers to a variety of related theorems involving the interchange of time-harmonic electric current densities (sources) and the resulting electromagnetic fields in Maxwell's equations for time-invariant linear media under certain constraints. Reciprocity is closely related to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monod%E2%80%93Wyman%E2%80%93Changeux%20model
In biochemistry, the Monod–Wyman–Changeux model (MWC model, also known as the symmetry model) describes allosteric transitions of proteins made up of identical subunits. It was proposed by Jean-Pierre Changeux in his PhD thesis, and described by Jacques Monod, Jeffries Wyman, and Jean-Pierre Changeux. It contrasts with...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CXCR4
C-X-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CXCR-4) also known as fusin or CD184 (cluster of differentiation 184) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CXCR4 gene. The protein is a CXC chemokine receptor. Function CXCR-4 is an alpha-chemokine receptor specific for stromal-derived-factor-1 (SDF-1 also called CXCL12), a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polony%20%28biology%29
Polony is a contraction of "polymerase colony," a small colony of DNA. Polonies are discrete clonal amplifications of a single DNA molecule, grown in a gel matrix. This approach greatly improves the signal-to-noise ratio. Polonies can be generated using several techniques that include solid-phase polymerase chain reac...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdi-Heba
Abdi-Ḫeba (Abdi-Kheba, Abdi-Ḫepat, or Abdi-Ḫebat) was a local chieftain of Jerusalem during the Amarna period (mid-1330s BC). Abdi-Ḫeba's name can be translated as "servant of Ḫebat", a Hurrian goddess. Whether Abdi-Ḫeba was himself of Hurrian descent is unknown, as is the relationship between the general populace of p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrovacuum%20solution
In general relativity, an electrovacuum solution (electrovacuum) is an exact solution of the Einstein field equation in which the only nongravitational mass–energy present is the field energy of an electromagnetic field, which must satisfy the (curved-spacetime) source-free Maxwell equations appropriate to the given ge...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganson%20Purcell
Ganson Purcell served as chairman of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission between 1942 and 1946 and also served as a member from 1941 to 1946. He graduated from Williams College in 1927. Members of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Williams College alumni Franklin D. Roosevelt administration personnel...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetrameric%20protein
A tetrameric protein is a protein with a quaternary structure of four subunits (tetrameric). Homotetramers have four identical subunits (such as glutathione S-transferase), and heterotetramers are complexes of different subunits. A tetramer can be assembled as dimer of dimers with two homodimer subunits (such as sorbit...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake%20Equation%20%28album%29
Drake Equation is a 2001 (see 2001 in music) album by the band Tub Ring. It was produced by Mr. Bungle guitarist Trey Spruance. Reception Track listing "Where's the Robot?" – 1:12 "Bite the Wax Tadpole" – 5:06 "Faster" – 3:44 "Good Food: Happy Family" – 4:03 "Bernard's Three Awakenings" – 1:59 "Numbers" – 4:59 "Downl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium%20pyrophosphate%20dihydrate%20crystal%20deposition%20disease
Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate (CPPD) crystal deposition disease, also known as pseudogout and pyrophosphate arthropathy, is a rheumatologic disease which is thought to be secondary to abnormal accumulation of calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals within joint soft tissues. The knee joint is most commonly affected....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalar%20field%20solution
In general relativity, a scalar field solution is an exact solution of the Einstein field equation in which the gravitational field is due entirely to the field energy and momentum of a scalar field. Such a field may or may not be massless, and it may be taken to have minimal curvature coupling, or some other choice, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lambdavacuum%20solution
In general relativity, a lambdavacuum solution is an exact solution to the Einstein field equation in which the only term in the stress–energy tensor is a cosmological constant term. This can be interpreted physically as a kind of classical approximation to a nonzero vacuum energy. These are discussed here as distinct...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Preah%20Pithu
Preah Pithu (, ) is a group of five temples at Angkor, Cambodia. In fact they were in all probability not designed as a group. Despite their ruined state, the remains have good decorative carving and their semi-wooded setting is attractive and peaceful. The site The temples are located in Angkor Thom, north-east of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken%20Goldberg
Kenneth Yigael Goldberg (born 1961) is an American artist, writer, inventor, and researcher in the field of robotics and automation. He is professor and chair of the industrial engineering and operations research department at the University of California, Berkeley, and holds the William S. Floyd Jr. Distinguished Chai...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricci%20decomposition
In the mathematical fields of Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian geometry, the Ricci decomposition is a way of breaking up the Riemann curvature tensor of a Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold into pieces with special algebraic properties. This decomposition is of fundamental importance in Riemannian and pseudo-Rie...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False%20nearest%20neighbor%20algorithm
Within abstract algebra, the false nearest neighbor algorithm is an algorithm for estimating the embedding dimension. The concept was proposed by Kennel et al. (1992). The main idea is to examine how the number of neighbors of a point along a signal trajectory change with increasing embedding dimension. In too low an...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Congelation
Congelation (from Latin: , ) was a term used in medieval and early modern alchemy for the process known today as crystallization. In the ('The Secret of Alchemy') attributed to Khalid ibn Yazid (), it is one of "the four principal operations", along with Solution, Albification ('whitening'), and Rubification ('redde...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potentiostat
A potentiostat is the electronic hardware required to control a three electrode cell and run most electroanalytical experiments. A Bipotentiostat and polypotentiostat are potentiostats capable of controlling two working electrodes and more than two working electrodes, respectively. The system functions by maintaini...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles-Victor%20Mauguin
Charles-Victor Mauguin (; 19 September 1878 – 25 April 1958), more often Charles Mauguin, was a French mineralogist and crystallographer. He and Carl Hermann invented an international standard notation for crystallographic groups called Hermann–Mauguin notation (also sometimes called international notation). Education...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl%20H.%20Hermann
Carl Heinrich Hermann (17 June 1898 – 12 September 1961), or Carl Hermann , was a German physicist and crystallographer known for his research in crystallographic symmetry, nomenclature, and mathematical crystallography in N-dimensional spaces. Hermann was a pioneer in crystallographic databases and, along with Paul Pe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunoelectrophoresis
Immunoelectrophoresis is a general name for a number of biochemical methods for separation and characterization of proteins based on electrophoresis and reaction with antibodies. All variants of immunoelectrophoresis require immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, reacting with the proteins to be separated or charac...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell%20migration
Cell migration is a central process in the development and maintenance of multicellular organisms. Tissue formation during embryonic development, wound healing and immune responses all require the orchestrated movement of cells in particular directions to specific locations. Cells often migrate in response to specific ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldiers%20of%20Salamina%20%28film%29
Soldiers of Salamina () is a 2003 Spanish drama film written, directed and edited by David Trueba, based on the novel Soldiers of Salamis by Javier Cercas. It stars Ariadna Gil and Ramón Fontserè alongside Joan Dalmau, María Botto and Diego Luna. The film was nominated for eight Goya Awards in 2004, and won the award f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid%20balance
Fluid balance is an aspect of the homeostasis of organisms in which the amount of water in the organism needs to be controlled, via osmoregulation and behavior, such that the concentrations of electrolytes (salts in solution) in the various body fluids are kept within healthy ranges. The core principle of fluid balance...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphine-6-glucuronide
Morphine-6-glucuronide (M6G) is a major active metabolite of morphine. M6G is formed from morphine by the enzyme UGT2B7. It has analgesic effects more potent than morphine. M6G can accumulate to toxic levels in kidney failure. History of discovery This analgesic activity of M6G (in animals) was first noted by Yoshimur...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vortex%20%28disambiguation%29
A vortex is a dynamic phenomenon of fluids. Vortex may also refer to: Physics Vortex ring, a torus-shaped vortex in a fluid or gas Vorticity, a mathematical concept used in fluid dynamics Quantum vortex, a topological defect exhibited in superfluids and superconductors Autowave vortex, in active media described ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zebrafish%20AB9%20cell%20line
Zebrafish AB9 cells are a primary fibroblast cell line developed from fin tissue of the AB strain. These cells are commonly used for studies focusing on the biochemical and molecular properties of zebrafish. Cells are grown in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) supplemented with 15% fetal bovine serum (FBS) in a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFK%20Timr%C3%A5
IFK Timrå is a Swedish football club located in Timrå in Västernorrland County. Background Idrottsföreningen Kamraterna Timrå was formed on 9 January 1978 as a spin-off from Timra IK with the emphasis from an early stage on youth development. IFK Timra is now one of Norrland's largest football clubs, with around 1,20...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedunculopontine%20nucleus
The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) or pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus (PPT or PPTg) is a collection of neurons located in the upper pons in the brainstem. It lies caudal to the substantia nigra and adjacent to the superior cerebellar peduncle. It has two divisions of subnuclei; the pars compacta containing mainly ch...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NCES
NCES may refer to: National Center for Education Statistics, part of the U.S. Department of Education Net-Centric Enterprise Services, a United States Department of Defense program Normal curve equivalents, a type of scale score based on the normal curve See also NCE (disambiguation)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orlan
Orlan (born 1947) is a French multi-media artist. who uses sculpture, photography, performance, video, 3D, video games, augmented reality, artificial intelligence, and robotics as well as scientific and medical techniques such as surgery and biotechnology to question modern social phenomena. She has said that her art...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theorem%20on%20friends%20and%20strangers
The theorem on friends and strangers is a mathematical theorem in an area of mathematics called Ramsey theory. Statement Suppose a party has six people. Consider any two of them. They might be meeting for the first time—in which case we will call them mutual strangers; or they might have met before—in which case we w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Membrane-introduction%20mass%20spectrometry
Membrane-introduction mass spectrometry (MIMS) is a method of introducing analytes into the mass spectrometer's vacuum chamber via a semi-permeable membrane. Usually a thin, gas-permeable, hydrophobic membrane is used, for example polydimethylsiloxane. Samples can be almost any fluid including water, air or sometimes...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kismat%20Radio
Kismat Radio was a radio station broadcasting from the Crystal Palace Transmitter in south-east London. Background Kismat Radio was part of the Sunrise Radio Group, aimed at an audience of British Asians and South Asian expats aged 30+. Programme formats comprised Asian Talk and music. The station could be heard on...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Variable-frequency%20transformer
A variable-frequency transformer (VFT) is used to transmit electricity between two (asynchronous or synchronous) alternating current frequency domains. The VFT is a relatively recent development. Most asynchronous grid inter-ties use high-voltage direct current converters, while synchronous grid inter-ties are connecte...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parting
Parting may refer to: Parting (film), a 2016 Afghan-Iranian film Parting.com, a funeral home directory Parting tradition Cleavage (crystal)#Parting Side-parting, a common male hairstyle: see Regular haircut PartinG (gamer), a South Korean StarCraft II player The Parting, an opera by Tom Cipullo Gold parting or just pa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CSLI
CSLI may refer to: Center for the Study of Language and Information, a part of Stanford University Cell site location information, a component of mobile phone tracking CubeSat Launch Initiative
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consolidated%20R2Y
The Consolidated R2Y "Liberator Liner" (Consolidated Model 39) was an airliner derivative of the B-24 Liberator built for the United States Navy by Consolidated Aircraft. Development and service The XR2Y-1, as the single prototype was known in Navy service, used the high-aspect wing and tricycle landing gear of the Li...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudounipolar%20neuron
A pseudounipolar neuron is a type of neuron which has one extension from its cell body. This type of neuron contains an axon that has split into two branches. A single process arises from the cell body and then divides into an axon and a dendrite. They develop embryologically as bipolar in shape, and are thus termed ps...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edna%20Walling
Edna Margaret Walling (4 December 1896 – 8 August 1973) was one of Australia's most influential landscape designers. Early years and migration Walling was born in Yorkshire and grew up in the village of Bickleigh in Devon, England, second daughter of William Walling, a furniture dealer's clerk, and Harriet Margaret, n...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CASTEP
CASTEP is a shared-source academic and commercial software package which uses density functional theory with a plane wave basis set to calculate the electronic properties of crystalline solids, surfaces, molecules, liquids and amorphous materials from first principles. CASTEP permits geometry optimisation and finite t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid%20integrated%20circuit
A hybrid integrated circuit (HIC), hybrid microcircuit, hybrid circuit or simply hybrid is a miniaturized electronic circuit constructed of individual devices, such as semiconductor devices (e.g. transistors, diodes or monolithic ICs) and passive components (e.g. resistors, inductors, transformers, and capacitors), b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KDR
KDR may refer to: Kappa Delta Rho, an American college fraternity The ISO 639-3 code for the Karaim language Kinase insert domain receptor, a human protein Short distance radio or KDR 444, Norway and Sweden KDR, IATA airport code of Kandrian Airport in Papua New Guinea Knockdown resistance of insects to pesticides ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CGN
CGN may refer to: CGN, a gene that encodes for the protein cingulin Ceredigion, formerly Cardiganshire, historic county in Wales, Chapman code China General Nuclear Power Group, a Chinese energy company Compagnie Générale de Navigation sur le lac Léman, a Swiss company operating boats on Lake Léman Childhood gend...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Socialist%20Factory%20Cell%20Organization
The National Socialist Factory Cell Organization (, NSBO or NSBZO) was a workers organization in Nazi Germany. In 1927, some NSDAP workers in large factories, located mostly in the Berlin area, joined as an alternative to social democratic and Christian labor unions. The NSBO was established in 1928 by these groups. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saba%20Valadkhan
Saba Valadkhan () is an Iranian American biomedical scientist, and an Assistant Professor and RNA researcher at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio. In 2005, she was awarded the GE / Science Young Scientist Award for her breakthrough in understanding the mechanism of spliceosomes - "akin to finding the H...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilot%201000
The Pilot 1000 and Pilot 5000 are the first generations of PDAs produced by Palm Computing (then a subsidiary of U.S. Robotics). It was introduced in March 1996. The Pilot uses a Motorola 68328 processor at 16 MHz, and had 128 kB (Pilot 1000) or 512 kB (Pilot 5000) built in Random-access memory. The PDA has a plasti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloramphenicol%20acetyltransferase
Chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (or CAT) is a bacterial enzyme () that detoxifies the antibiotic chloramphenicol and is responsible for chloramphenicol resistance in bacteria. This enzyme covalently attaches an acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to chloramphenicol, which prevents chloramphenicol from binding to ribosomes. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrotoxin
Dendrotoxins are a class of presynaptic neurotoxins produced by mamba snakes (Dendroaspis) that block particular subtypes of voltage-gated potassium channels in neurons, thereby enhancing the release of acetylcholine at neuromuscular junctions. Because of their high potency and selectivity for potassium channels, dend...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal%20adhesion
In cell biology, focal adhesions (also cell–matrix adhesions or FAs) are large macromolecular assemblies through which mechanical force and regulatory signals are transmitted between the extracellular matrix (ECM) and an interacting cell. More precisely, focal adhesions are the sub-cellular structures that mediate the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Podosome
Podosomes are conical, actin-rich structures found on the outer surface of the plasma membrane of animal cells. Their size ranges from approximately 0.5 µm to 2.0 µm in diameter. While usually situated on the periphery of the cellular membrane, these unique structures display a polarized pattern of distribution in migr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grad%E2%80%93Shafranov%20equation
The Grad–Shafranov equation (H. Grad and H. Rubin (1958); Vitalii Dmitrievich Shafranov (1966)) is the equilibrium equation in ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) for a two dimensional plasma, for example the axisymmetric toroidal plasma in a tokamak. This equation takes the same form as the Hicks equation from fluid dyna...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%2884719%29%202002%20VR128
, also written (84719) 2002 VR128, is a trans-Neptunian object (TNO). It was discovered in 2002 by Michael Brown and Chad Trujillo. The object is a plutino, an object in 2:3 orbital resonance with Neptune. Physical properties The size of was measured by the Herschel Space Telescope to be . The surface of is red in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamela%20Silver
Pamela Ann Silver is an American cell and systems biologist and a bioengineer. She holds the Elliot T. and Onie H. Adams Professorship of Biochemistry and Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School in the Department of Systems Biology. Silver is one of the founding Core Faculty Members of the Wyss Institute for Biologic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antimonate%20mineral
Antimonate minerals are those minerals containing the antimonate (SbO43−) anion group. Both the Dana and the Strunz mineral classifications place the antimonates in with the phosphate minerals. References
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erie%20County%20Fair
The Erie County Fair is a fair held in Hamburg in Erie County, New York, every August. Based on 2018 attendance statistics, The Erie County Fair is the second largest fair in New York and the fourth largest county fair in North America, often drawing over one million in attendance. History 1820 to 1867 The Erie Coun...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceramide
Ceramides are a family of waxy lipid molecules. A ceramide is composed of sphingosine and a fatty acid joined by an amide bond. Ceramides are found in high concentrations within the cell membrane of eukaryotic cells, since they are component lipids that make up sphingomyelin, one of the major lipids in the lipid bilay...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft%20Reactor%20Experiment
The Aircraft Reactor Experiment (ARE) was an experimental nuclear reactor designed to test the feasibility of fluid-fuel, high-temperature, high-power-density reactors for the propulsion of supersonic aircraft. It operated between November 8-12, 1954 at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) with a maximum sustained ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soil%20physics
Soil physics is the study of soil's physical properties and processes. It is applied to management and prediction under natural and managed ecosystems. Soil physics deals with the dynamics of physical soil components and their phases as solids, liquids, and gases. It draws on the principles of physics, physical chemi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpha%20wave
Alpha waves, or the alpha rhythm, are neural oscillations in the frequency range of 8–12 Hz likely originating from the synchronous and coherent (in phase or constructive) electrical activity of thalamic pacemaker cells in humans. Historically, they are also called "Berger's waves" after Hans Berger, who first describe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Formulario%20mathematico
Formulario Mathematico (Latino sine flexione: Formulary for Mathematics) is a book by Giuseppe Peano which expresses fundamental theorems of mathematics in a symbolic language developed by Peano. The author was assisted by Giovanni Vailati, Mario Pieri, Alessandro Padoa, Giovanni Vacca, Vincenzo Vivanti, Gino Fano and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GSAT-1
GSAT-1 was an experimental communications satellite launched aboard the maiden flight of the GSLV rocket. The spacecraft was equipped with instrumentation to test Pulse-code modulation (PCM) transmitting on S-band frequencies and transponders operating in the C-band. The spacecraft was unable to complete its mission af...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcos%20Val%C3%A9rio
Marcos Valério Fernandes de Souza (born January 29, 1961) is a Brazilian businessman in the field of public relations. He is the owner of two communications firms: DNA and SMP&B. Because of his involvement in the Mensalão scandal, he was sentenced to more than 40 years of imprisonment. Career The son of Aidê Fernand...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Library%20sort
Library sort or gapped insertion sort is a sorting algorithm that uses an insertion sort, but with gaps in the array to accelerate subsequent insertions. The name comes from an analogy: Suppose a librarian were to store their books alphabetically on a long shelf, starting with the As at the left end, and continuing to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inhibitor%20of%20DNA-binding%20protein
Inhibitor of DNA-binding/differentiation proteins, also known as ID proteins comprise a family of proteins that heterodimerize with basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors to inhibit DNA binding of bHLH proteins. ID proteins also contain the HLH-dimerization domain but lack the basic DNA-binding domain and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index%20ellipsoid
In crystal optics, the index ellipsoid (also known as the optical indicatrix or sometimes as the dielectric ellipsoid) is a geometric construction which concisely represents the refractive indices and associated polarizations of light, as functions of the orientation of the wavefront, in a doubly-refractive crystal (pr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Claude%20Simon
Jean-Claude Simon (born 1948) is a researcher in the field of semiconductor optical amplifiers. Since 1998 he was permanent professor at ENSSAT / University of Rennes1. Director of FOTON, research department in Optics and Optoelectronics for Telecom, affiliated to CNRS. Biography Jean-Claude Simon was born in Da Lat,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erepsin
Erepsin is a mixture of enzymes contained in a protein fraction found in the intestinal juices that digest peptones into amino acids. It is produced and secreted by the intestinal glands in the ileum and the pancreas, but it is also found widely in other cells. It is, however, a term now rarely used in scientific liter...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavarna
Kavarna ( is a Black Sea coastal town and seaside resort in the Dobruja region of northeastern Bulgaria. It lies northeast of Varna, from Dobrich and south of the border with Romania. It is the principal town of Kavarna Municipality, part of Dobrich Province. As of December 2009, the town has a population of 11,397...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model%2098a%20rifle
The Model 98a carbine (Karabin wzor 98a, abbreviated to Kb wz.98a) was a Polish derivative of the German Gewehr 98 bolt-action rifle. Design history After gaining independence, the Polish Army was armed mainly with a mixture of Russian, Austrian and German rifles. French rifles also were brought to Poland by returnin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard%20Peto
Sir Richard Peto (born 14 May 1943) is an English statistician and epidemiologist who is Professor of Medical Statistics and Epidemiology at the University of Oxford, England. Education He attended Taunton's School in Southampton and subsequently studied the Natural Sciences Tripos at Trinity College, Cambridge follo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudna%20Glava
Rudna Glava () is a mining site in present-day eastern Serbia, a village and an archeological site. The site, located northwest of the present-day village, on the left bank of the Šaška, demonstrates one of the earliest evidences of European copper mining and metallurgy, dating to the 5th millennium BC. Shafts were cu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lung%20abscess
Lung abscess is a type of liquefactive necrosis of the lung tissue and formation of cavities (more than 2 cm) containing necrotic debris or fluid caused by microbial infection. This pus-filled cavity is often caused by aspiration, which may occur during anesthesia, sedation, or unconsciousness from injury. Alcoholism...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodna%20Mountains
Rodna Mountains (, ) are a subdivision of the Inner Eastern Carpathians in northern Romania. The name comes from the nearby Rodna Veche village. At , is the highest peak in all of the Eastern Carpathians. The main ridge of the Rodna Mountains constitutes the natural border between Bistrița-Năsăud and Maramureș counti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles%20River%20Laboratories
Charles River Laboratories International, Inc., is an American pharmaceutical company specializing in a variety of preclinical and clinical laboratory, gene therapy and cell therapy services for the Pharmaceutical, Medical device and Biotechnology industries. It also supplies assorted biomedical products, outsourcing s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LNER%20Class%20A1
Class A1 in the London and North Eastern Railway's classification system may refer to any of the following British steam locomotives : The GNR Class A1 or "Gresley A1", a class of 52 Pacific locomotives designed by Sir Nigel Gresley, including Flying Scotsman The LNER Thompson Class A1/1, a single Pacific locomotiv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Octafluoropropane
Octafluoropropane (C3F8) is the perfluorocarbon counterpart to the hydrocarbon propane. This non-flammable synthetic material has applications in semiconductor production and medicine. It is also an extremely potent greenhouse gas. Manufacture Octafluoropropane can be produced either by electrochemical fluorination or...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural%20gas
Neural gas is an artificial neural network, inspired by the self-organizing map and introduced in 1991 by Thomas Martinetz and Klaus Schulten. The neural gas is a simple algorithm for finding optimal data representations based on feature vectors. The algorithm was coined "neural gas" because of the dynamics of the feat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACEO
ACEO may refer to: ACEO (brand), a brand name for the NSAID medication Acemetacin AC Electro-osmosis, a methodology for Optoelectrofluidics Art Cards, Editions and Originals, the Artist trading cards Association of Caribbean Electoral Organizations, a component of the International Foundation for Electoral Systems...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernick
Kernick (, meaning rocky place) is a settlement in west Cornwall, England, UK. It is a part of the town of Penryn, now a suburb of Falmouth. The name Kernick is a derivative of Cernic / Carnak meaning 'rocky' in Cornish, like Carnac in Brittany/ Kernick is located near Mabe, a village on the edge of a new urban area. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumonia%20severity%20index
The pneumonia severity index (PSI) or PORT Score is a clinical prediction rule that medical practitioners can use to calculate the probability of morbidity and mortality among patients with community acquired pneumonia. The PSI/PORT score is often used to predict the need for hospitalization in people with pneumonia. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z9
Z9 may refer to: Motorola Z9, a cell phone model Aero Zambia IATA code BlueAnt Z9, a Bluetooth Headset BMW Z9, a concept car by BMW German destroyer Z9 Wolfgang Zenker Galindo Mellado Cruz Harbin Z-9, a military Chinese aircraft IBM System z9, a mainframe Nikon Z 9, a full-frame mirrorless camera produced by N...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral%20pneumonia
Viral pneumonia is a pneumonia caused by a virus. Pneumonia is an infection that causes inflammation in one or both of the lungs. The pulmonary alveoli fill with fluid or pus making it difficult to breathe. Pneumonia can be caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi or parasites. Viruses are the most common cause of pneumonia ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gummel
Gummel may refer to: In people: Margitta Gummel (1941–2021), an athlete from East Germany Hermann Gummel (1923–2022), a German-born physicist and pioneer in semiconductor industry In other uses: Gumel, or Gummel, a town and traditional emirate in Jigawa State, Nigeria Gummel–Poon model, a model of the bipolar jun...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-frequency%20approximation
A high-frequency approximation (or "high energy approximation") for scattering or other wave propagation problems, in physics or engineering, is an approximation whose accuracy increases with the size of features on the scatterer or medium relative to the wavelength of the scattered particles. Classical mechanics and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldwasser%E2%80%93Micali%20cryptosystem
The Goldwasser–Micali (GM) cryptosystem is an asymmetric key encryption algorithm developed by Shafi Goldwasser and Silvio Micali in 1982. GM has the distinction of being the first probabilistic public-key encryption scheme which is provably secure under standard cryptographic assumptions. However, it is not an effi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dornase%20alfa
Dornase alfa, sold under the brand name Pulmozyme, is used for the treatment of cystic fibrosis. It is a recombinant human deoxyribonuclease I (rhDNase), an enzyme which selectively cleaves DNA. Dornase alfa hydrolyzes the DNA present in sputum/mucus and reduces viscosity in the lungs, promoting improved clearance of s...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitewater%20River
Whitewater River may refer to: The occurrence of whitewater rapids in rivers Whitewater river (river type), a classification used in contrast to clear and blackwater rivers, mainly in South America Specific rivers in the United States Whitewater River (California) Whitewater River (Keowee River tributary), in Nor...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brake%20bleeding
Brake bleeding is the procedure performed on hydraulic brake systems whereby the brake lines (the pipes and hoses containing the brake fluid) are purged of any air bubbles. This is necessary because, while the brake fluid is an incompressible liquid, air bubbles are compressible gas and their presence in the brake syst...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugene%20Salamin%20%28mathematician%29
Eugene Salamin is a mathematician who discovered (independently with Richard Brent) the Salamin–Brent algorithm, used in high-precision calculation of pi. Eugene Salamin worked on alternatives to increase accuracy and minimize computational processes through the use of quaternions. Benefits may include: the design o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbicidal%20warfare
Herbicidal warfare is the use of substances primarily designed to destroy the plant-based ecosystem of an area. Although herbicidal warfare use chemical substances, its main purpose is to disrupt agricultural food production and/or to destroy plants which provide cover or concealment to the enemy, not to asphyxiate or ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruce%20Jesson
Bruce Edward Jesson (1944 – 30 April 1999) was a journalist, author and political figure in New Zealand. Early life Bruce Edward Jesson was the son of Victor John and Edna Cavell (née Taylor) Jesson and the great-grandson of an immigrant from Leicestershire in England. He was educated at Christchurch Boys' High Schoo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%B0r%C3%BAnarkvi%C3%B0a%20III
Guðrúnarkviða III, The Third Lay of Gudrun, is a short Old Norse poem that is part of the Poetic Edda. It has not left any traces in Völsunga saga and was probably not known by its compilers. It is dated to the early 11th century, because that was the time when the ordeal by boiling water made its appearance in Scandi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliogram
A bibliogram is a graphical representation of the frequency of certain target words, usually noun phrases, in a given text. The term was introduced in 2005 by Howard D. White to name the linguistic object studied, but not previously named, in informetrics, scientometrics and bibliometrics. The noun phrases in the ranki...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mittag-Leffler%27s%20theorem
In complex analysis, Mittag-Leffler's theorem concerns the existence of meromorphic functions with prescribed poles. Conversely, it can be used to express any meromorphic function as a sum of partial fractions. It is sister to the Weierstrass factorization theorem, which asserts existence of holomorphic functions with ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helmholtz%20resonance
Helmholtz resonance or wind throb is the phenomenon of air resonance in a cavity, such as when one blows across the top of an empty bottle. The name comes from a device created in the 1850s by Hermann von Helmholtz, the Helmholtz resonator, which he used to identify the various frequencies or musical pitches present in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nosean
Nosean, also known as noselite, is a mineral of the feldspathoid group with formula: Na8Al6Si6O24(SO4). H2O. It forms isometric crystals of variable color: white, grey, blue, green, to brown. It has a Mohs hardness of 5.5 to 6 and a specific gravity of 2.3 to 2.4. It is fluorescent. It is found in low-silica igneous ro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium%20dithionite
Sodium dithionite (also known as sodium hydrosulfite) is a white crystalline powder with a sulfurous odor. Although it is stable in dry air, it decomposes in hot water and in acid solutions. Structure The structure has been examined by Raman spectroscopy and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The dithionite dianion has...