Split (4)

train · 21.7k rows

id stringlengths 6 15	question_type stringclasses 2 values	question stringlengths 15 985	choices listlengths 2 5 ⌀	answer stringclasses 807 values	explanation stringlengths 0 2.61k
sciq-621	multiple_choice	The vector sum of all the torques acting on an object is called what?	[ "peak capacity", "torque load", "homeostasis", "net torque" ]	D
sciq-8360	multiple_choice	When fuel is burned most of the energy is released as what?	[ "humidity", "precipitation", "condensation", "heat" ]	D
scienceQA-382	multiple_choice	Is the following statement about our solar system true or false? Jupiter's volume is more than ten times as large as Saturn's volume.	[ "true", "false" ]	B	To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of ten times the volume of Saturn. Then compare the result to the volume of Jupiter. The volume of Jupiter is 1.43 x 10^15 km^3, which is less than 8.27 x 10^15 km^3. So, Jupiter's volume is less than ten times as large as Saturn's volume.
sciq-982	multiple_choice	What is the distinctive shape of the molecule that contains genetic information?	[ "spiral", "cube", "conical", "cylindrical" ]	A
sciq-3153	multiple_choice	Rounded grains indicate that the minerals eroded from what?	[ "fossils", "recent rock", "earlier rock", "iron" ]	C
scienceQA-7474	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same genus as the axolotl.	[ "Ambystoma texanum", "Hyla versicolor", "Tigrisoma mexicanum" ]	A	An axolotl's scientific name is Ambystoma mexicanum. The first word of its scientific name is Ambystoma. Tigrisoma mexicanum and Ambystoma mexicanum are not in the same genus. These organisms are not in the same genus, but part of their scientific names is the same. Tigrisoma mexicanum and Ambystoma mexicanum have the same species name within their genus, mexicanum. But the first words of their scientific names are different. Tigrisoma mexicanum is in the genus Tigrisoma, and Ambystoma mexicanum is in the genus Ambystoma. Ambystoma texanum is in the genus Ambystoma. The first word of its scientific name is Ambystoma. So, Ambystoma texanum and Ambystoma mexicanum are in the same genus. Hyla versicolor is in the genus Hyla. The first word of its scientific name is Hyla. So, Hyla versicolor and Ambystoma mexicanum are not in the same genus.
sciq-11529	multiple_choice	How do organophostbate pesticides work?	[ "inhibiting testosterone", "inhibiting reticulum", "inhibiting cryptosporidium", "inhibiting acetylcholinesterase" ]	D
sciq-10042	multiple_choice	What is the stage between a zygote and polyp?	[ "larva", "pupa", "egg", "worm" ]	A
sciq-677	multiple_choice	How much space a surface covers is known as what?	[ "Flatness", "Lenght", "area", "Height" ]	C
sciq-4269	multiple_choice	Budding in sponges is a form of what type of reproduction?	[ "sexual", "reasonable", "asexual", "competitive" ]	C
gsm8k-19	open	Tim rides his bike back and forth to work for each of his 5 workdays. His work is 20 miles away. He also goes for a weekend bike ride of 200 miles. If he can bike at 25 mph how much time does he spend biking a week?	null	16	He bikes 202=<<202=40>>40 miles each day for work So he bikes 405=<<405=200>>200 miles for work That means he bikes a total of 200+200=<<200+200=400>>400 miles for work So he bikes a total of 400/25=<<400/25=16>>16 hours #### 16
sciq-10565	multiple_choice	The creation of a voltage across a current-carrying conductor by a magnetic field is known as what?	[ "show effect", "hall effect", "newton effect", "off effect" ]	B
sciq-2065	multiple_choice	How can people access water in an aquifer that does not flow from a spring or a geyser?	[ "evaporation", "generate electricity", "mound building", "dig a well" ]	D
sciq-1789	multiple_choice	There are three flat skeletal muscles in the antero-lateral wall of what?	[ "abdomen", "shoulder socket", "thoracic cavity", "hip joint" ]	A
sciq-4141	multiple_choice	Fractures, osteoarthritis, and rickets are problems of which body system?	[ "circulatory system", "digestive system", "skeletal system", "cardiovascular system" ]	C
gsm8k-1163	open	Trevor buys three bouquets of carnations. The first included 9 carnations, and the second included 14 carnations. If the average number of carnations in the bouquets is 12, how many carnations were in the third bouquet?	null	13	There are 3 bouquets. The total is the average times the number of bouquets, or 123=<<123=36>>36. There are 9+14=<<9+14=23>>23 accounted for. The third included 36-23=<<36-23=13>>13 carnations. #### 13
scienceQA-1309	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Jake acquired this trait?	[ "Jake learned to identify insects by reading many books about insects.", "Jake likes to look at butterflies and beetles." ]	A
gsm8k-4008	open	Kris has been suspended for bullying many times. For every instance of bullying, she was suspended for 3 days. If she has been suspended for three times as many days as a typical person has fingers and toes, how many instances of bullying is she responsible for?	null	20	Three times as many days as a typical person has fingers and toes is 320=<<320=60>>60 days Three days per instance of bullying is 60/3=<<60/3=20>>20 instances of bullying. #### 20
sciq-9515	multiple_choice	What is the term for animals that defend their area?	[ "predatory", "territorial", "contain", "Grazing" ]	B
sciq-5330	multiple_choice	Synthesis, decomposition, replacement, and combustion are all types of what reaction?	[ "chemical", "mineral", "toxic", "natural" ]	A
sciq-5794	multiple_choice	What term is used to describe major changes in the genetic material?	[ "mutational alterations", "eukaryotic alterations", "chromosomal alterations", "generational alterations" ]	C
gsm8k-2237	open	On Mary's birthday, her brother surprised her with $100. She spent a quarter of it on a new video game and then used a fifth of what was left on swimming goggles. How much money did she have left?	null	60	Mary spent 100/4= <<100/4=25>>25 dollars on a new video game. So, after the video game purchase, Mary was left with 100 - 25 = <<100-25=75>>75 dollars. Mary then bought swimming goggles for 75/5 = <<75/5=15>>15 dollars Mary had 75 - 15 = <<75-15=60>>60 dollars left #### 60
ai2_arc-631	multiple_choice	In a healthy forest, dead trees and limbs fall to the ground and decompose. Which of these statements best describes why decomposition is important to a forest ecosystem?	[ "Nutrients are released when wood is broken down.", "Worms produce oxygen used by other organisms.", "Dead trees provide nest sites for many different species of birds.", "Water is stored in dead trees and limbs." ]	A
scienceQA-1077	multiple_choice	Select the reptile below.	[ "porcupinefish", "anchovy", "fire salamander", "cobra" ]	D	A fire salamander is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Fire salamanders can release poison from their skin. This poison helps protect them from predators. A cobra is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Most cobras have a wide, flat hood below their head. A cobra can display its hood to scare away a predator. An anchovy is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. An anchovy is a small fish that lives in the ocean. Like some other types of fish, anchovies swim in large groups called schools. A porcupinefish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Porcupinefish can puff up their bodies with air or water to scare off predators.
scienceQA-10897	multiple_choice	Complete the sentence. A redwood seed can grow into ().	[ "a new plant", "a male cone", "pollen" ]	A	A seed can germinate and grow into a new plant. The new plant can grow male cones and pollen. But a seed does not grow into a male cone or pollen.
sciq-3463	multiple_choice	What form does formaldehyde take at room temperature?	[ "solid", "gas", "liquids", "plasma" ]	B
sciq-67	multiple_choice	What are the only truly innate behaviors in humans called?	[ "reflexes", "flinches", "feats", "automatic movements" ]	A
ai2_arc-321	multiple_choice	What is the relationship between a community and a population?	[ "A population is smaller than a community.", "A population is larger than a community.", "A population includes communities of organisms interacting.", "A community includes populations of organisms interacting." ]	D
gsm8k-6860	open	Calvin signed up for a gym training service to lose some pounds. If he weighed 250 pounds to start with and lost 8 pounds every month during the training sessions, what's his weight after one year?	null	154	Since Calvin loses 10 pounds every month, his total weight loss after one year is 128 = <<128=96>>96 pounds. Calvin weighs 250-96 = <<250-96=154>>154 pounds after a year of hitting the gym. #### 154
gsm8k-3893	open	Rocco stores his coins in piles of 10 coins each. He has 4 piles of quarters, 6 piles of dimes, 9 piles of nickels, and 5 piles of pennies. How much money does Rocco have?	null	21	Each pile has 10 coins, so he has: 10 * 4 * $.25 = $<<104.25=10.00>>10.00 worth of quarters, 10 * 6 * $.10 = $<<106.10=6.00>>6.00 worth of dimes, 10 * 9 * $.05 = $<<109.05=4.50>>4.50 worth of nickels, and 10 * 5 * $.01 = $<<105.01=0.50>>0.50 worth of pennies. Altogether he has $10.00 + $6.00 + $4.50 + $0.50 = $<<10+6+4.5+0.5=21.00>>21.00 #### 21
sciq-539	multiple_choice	What is the term for the measure of a fluid's thickness?	[ "elasticity", "salinity", "viscosity", "friction" ]	C
scienceQA-7952	multiple_choice	What do these two changes have in common? mixing lettuce and salad dressing melting glass	[ "Both are only physical changes.", "Both are caused by cooling.", "Both are chemical changes.", "Both are caused by heating." ]	A	Step 1: Think about each change. Mixing lettuce and salad dressing is a physical change. Together, the salad and dressing make a mixture. But making this mixture does not form a different type of matter. Melting glass is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. The glass changes from solid to liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Glass melting is caused by heating. But mixing lettuce and salad dressing is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
gsm8k-6001	open	Berry is curious about what his average temperature is during the week. On Sunday his temperature is 99.1. On Monday his temperature is 98.2. On Tuesday his temperature is 98.7. On Wednesday his temperature is 99.3. On Thursday his temperature is 99.8. On Friday his temperature is 99. On Saturday his temperature is 98.9. What is his average temperature that week?	null	99	He total temperature for the week is 692 because 99.1 plus 98.2 plus 98.7 plus 99.3 plus 99.8 plus 99 plus 98.9 equals 692. His average temperature is 99 degrees because 693 divided by 7 equals <<693/7=99>>99. #### 99
gsm8k-5044	open	At Rainbow Preschool, there are 80 students. 25% of them are half-day students and get picked up at noon, while the rest are full-day students. How many are full-day students?	null	60	Number of half day preschoolers is 80 x 25% = <<8025.01=20>>20 students. Number of full day preschoolers is 80 - 20 = <<80-20=60>>60 students. #### 60
scienceQA-5597	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is Undyne's phenotype for the body color trait?	[ "a golden body", "bb" ]	A	An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Undyne's observable version of the body color trait is a golden body. So, Undyne's phenotype for the body color trait is a golden body.
sciq-6310	multiple_choice	What kind of medical intervention seeks to eradicate diseases like polio and measles?	[ "nutrition", "malnutrition", "surgical intervention", "vaccination" ]	D
sciq-2529	multiple_choice	Algae are similar to plants in that they both produce their food through what process?	[ "cell division", "hydrolysis", "photosynthesis", "mitosis" ]	C
sciq-11149	multiple_choice	How many pairs of legs does a millipede have per body segment?	[ "eight", "four", "two", "one" ]	C
gsm8k-2970	open	Marlon had 30 female baby bunnies in his hutch. They matured after four months, and he gave 2/5 of them to his friend Rodney. If after another three months the bunnies conceived and gave birth to 2 kittens each, calculate the total number of bunnies Marlon has in his hutch now.	null	54	When he gave Rodney 2/5 of the bunnies, he gave away 2/530 = <<2/530=12>>12 bunnies. He remained with 30-12 = <<30-12=18>>18 bunnies. When the bunnies gave birth to two kittens each, the total number of kittens born is 182 = <<182=36>>36. In total, Marlon now has 36+18 = <<36+18=54>>54 bunnies #### 54
sciq-9484	multiple_choice	In what form do plants and animals store sugar for later use?	[ "storage polysaccharides", "processing polysaccharides", "carrying polysaccharides", "management polysaccharides" ]	A
gsm8k-5950	open	During the Mardi Gras parade, Latch caught four less than three times as many necklaces as did Rhonda. If Rhonda caught half as many necklaces as did Boudreaux, and Boudreaux caught twelve necklaces, how many necklaces did Latch catch?	null	14	Rhonda caught half as many necklaces as did Boudreaux, or 12/2=<<12/2=6>>6 necklaces. Three times as many necklaces as Rhonda caught is 63=<<63=18>>18 necklaces. Thus, Latch caught four less than three times as many necklaces as did Rhonda, for a total of 18-4=14 necklaces. #### 14
scienceQA-9477	multiple_choice	What is the mass of a full bag of groceries?	[ "2 grams", "2 kilograms" ]	B	The better estimate for the mass of a full bag of groceries is 2 kilograms. 2 grams is too light.
scienceQA-10076	multiple_choice	What information supports the conclusion that Albert inherited this trait?	[ "Albert likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes.", "Albert's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Albert." ]	B
sciq-4961	multiple_choice	What is the master gland of the endocrine system?	[ "pituitary gland", "Hypothyroid", "Thyroid", "Thymus" ]	A
sciq-7460	multiple_choice	An oxy-acetylene torch is an effective way to cut what?	[ "metal", "plastic", "wood", "coal" ]	A
scienceQA-6996	multiple_choice	Identify the question that Stacy's experiment can best answer.	[ "Are eggs more likely to float in fresh water or salty water?", "Does the amount of water in a glass affect whether eggs sink or float in the water?" ]	A
scienceQA-10379	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same species as the Canada lynx.	[ "Felis chaus", "Felis margarita", "Lynx canadensis" ]	C	A Canada lynx's scientific name is Lynx canadensis. Felis margarita does not have the same scientific name as a Canada lynx. So, Lynx canadensis and Felis margarita are not in the same species. Lynx canadensis has the same scientific name as a Canada lynx. So, these organisms are in the same species. Felis chaus does not have the same scientific name as a Canada lynx. So, Lynx canadensis and Felis chaus are not in the same species.
scienceQA-6678	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is this fly's phenotype for the eye color trait?	[ "brown eyes", "red eyes" ]	A	The fruit fly's genotype for the eye color gene is ee. The fruit fly's genotype of ee has only e alleles. The e allele is for brown eyes. So, the fruit fly's phenotype for the eye color trait must be brown eyes. To check this answer, consider whether the fruit fly's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for red eyes (E) is dominant over the allele for brown eyes (e). This means E is a dominant allele, and e is a recessive allele. The fruit fly's genotype of ee has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, the fruit fly's phenotype for the eye color trait must be brown eyes.
sciq-3239	multiple_choice	What do you call different organs working together?	[ "cellular system", "organ systems", "endocrine system", "maturation systems" ]	B
sciq-4327	multiple_choice	Oxygenated blood is transported by what system?	[ "nervous", "circulatory", "skeletal", "pulmonary" ]	B
sciq-6206	multiple_choice	Concentric circles that spread out through the water around the droplets are actually types of what moving through the water?	[ "winds", "waves", "lines", "troughs" ]	B
gsm8k-6949	open	John eats 10 potato chips that have a total of 60 calories. He then eats 6 cheezits that each have 1/3 more calories than a chip. How many total calories did he eat?	null	108	The chips each have 60/10 = <<60/10=6>>6 calories That means the cheezits have 6/3 = <<6/3=2>>2 calories more than each chip So they have 6 + 2 = <<6+2=8>>8 calories each That means they have 6 * 8 = <<6*8=48>>48 total calories So in total, he ate 60 + 48 = <<60+48=108>>108 calories #### 108
gsm8k-3609	open	A school bus has 4 columns and 10 rows of seats. If the school has 6 buses, how many students can the buses accommodate?	null	240	Each bus can accommodate 10 x 4 = <<104=40>>40 students. Therefore, 40 x 6 = <<406=240>>240 students can be accommodated by the six busses. #### 240
scienceQA-5500	multiple_choice	Which object has less thermal energy?	[ "a 300-gram glass of water at a temperature of 75°F", "a 300-gram glass of water at a temperature of 80°F" ]	A	The two glasses of water have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 75°F glass of water is colder than the 80°F glass of water, it has less thermal energy.
sciq-1807	multiple_choice	The role that a particular species plays in its ecosystem is also known as what?	[ "unique", "niche", "type", "market" ]	B
scienceQA-525	multiple_choice	Compare the motion of three cars. Which car was moving at the lowest speed?	[ "a car that moved 140miles west in 10hours", "a car that moved 640miles east in 10hours", "a car that moved 355miles east in 10hours" ]	A	Look at the distance each car moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each car moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each car moved for 10 hours. The car that moved 140 miles moved the shortest distance in that time. So, that car must have moved at the lowest speed.
sciq-1329	multiple_choice	Which region of dna consists of one or more genes that encode the proteins needed for a specific function?	[ "antigen", "chromosome", "operon", "mRNA" ]	C
gsm8k-3467	open	George is about to celebrate his 25th birthday. Since his 15th birthday, he's been given a special $1 bill from his parents. They told him that on his 25th birthday, for every bill he still has, they will give him $1.5 in exchange. He spent 20% of his special bills. How much will he receive from his parents when he exchanges them?	null	12	He received 10 special bills because 25 - 15 = <<25-15=10>>10 He has 80% of them left because 100 - 20 = <<100-20=80>>80 He has 8 left because 10 x .8 = <<10.8=8>>8 His parents will give her $12 for them because 8 x 1.5 = <<81.5=12>>12 #### 12
sciq-930	multiple_choice	Leaves respond to these environmental stimuli by producing less what?	[ "oxygen", "carbonate", "chlorophyll", "energy" ]	C
gsm8k-300	open	It costs $.10 to print one page. Jenny wants to print 7 copies of her 25-page essay. She also wants to buy 7 pens that each cost $1.50. If she pays the store with 2 twenty dollar bills, how much money should she get in change?	null	12	Jenny needs to print 725= <<725=175>>175 pages. This will cost 175$.10 =$<<175.10=17.5>>17.5. The pens will cost 7$1.50=$<<71.5=10.50>>10.50. In total, she will spend $17.5+$10.5=$<<17.5+10.5=28>>28. Since she pays with 2 twenty dollar bills she pays with 220=<<220=40>>40 dollars. Thus, she will get $40-$28=$<<40-28=12>>12 in change. #### 12
gsm8k-4974	open	John takes 3 days off of streaming per week. On the days he does stream, he streams for 4 hours at a time and makes $10 an hour. How much does he make a week?	null	160	He streams for 7-3=<<7-3=4>>4 days a week So he streams 44=<<44=16>>16 hours a week That means he makes 1610=$<<1610=160>>160 a week #### 160
sciq-9923	multiple_choice	Ions that contain fewer electrons than protons have a net positive charge and are called what?	[ "anions", "particles", "cations", "oxides" ]	C
gsm8k-2152	open	Aunt Angela has 70 jellybeans in a jar. She wants to divide them equally and give them to her 3 nephews and 2 nieces. How many jellybeans did each nephew or niece receive?	null	14	Aunt Angela has a total of 3 + 2 = <<3+2=5>>5 nephews and nieces. She gave each nephew or niece 70 / 5 = <<70/5=14>>14 jellybeans. #### 14
ai2_arc-1099	multiple_choice	Some power plants release heated water into rivers. This practice adds thermal energy to the river that most likely	[ "increases the amount of nutrients in the river.", "provides a better environment for native organisms to grow.", "keeps the river at balance with nature.", "threatens the existence of aquatic organisms." ]	D
gsm8k-4095	open	Pulsar, the shuffle-dancing bear, Polly, the pink prancing poodle, and Petra, the proud portly pachyderm, are entertainers at the Big Top Circus. In one show, Pulsar stands on his two back legs for a total of 10 minutes. Then, Polly stands on her back legs for three times as long as Pulsar. And then, finally, Petra stands of his back legs for one-sixth as long as Polly. What is the combined length of time, in minutes, that the three entertainers stand on their back legs?	null	45	Polly stands on her back legs for 310=<<310=30>>30 minutes Petra stands on his back legs for 30/6=<<30/6=5>>5 minutes. In total, the three entertainers stand on their back legs for 10+30+5=<<10+30+5=45>>45 minutes' #### 45
scienceQA-10028	multiple_choice	Based on this information, what is Marina's phenotype for the tail spots trait?	[ "a spotted tail", "an unspotted tail" ]	B	Marina's genotype for the tail spots gene is ii. Marina's genotype of ii has only i alleles. The i allele is for an unspotted tail. So, Marina's phenotype for the tail spots trait must be an unspotted tail. To check this answer, consider whether Marina's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a spotted tail (I) is dominant over the allele for an unspotted tail (i). This means I is a dominant allele, and i is a recessive allele. Marina's genotype of ii has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, Marina's phenotype for the tail spots trait must be an unspotted tail.
sciq-11600	multiple_choice	Food chewed evenly during mastication moisten and lubricate the lining of the mouth and this?	[ "esophagus", "pharynx", "trachea", "larynx" ]	B
gsm8k-5260	open	Celia is creating a budget for the next 4 weeks. She wants to spend no more than $100 a week on food. For rent for her apartment, she plans to spend $1500. She has $30 set aside for video streaming services for the month. She also has $50 planned for one month of cell phone usage. After she adds up all of her spending for the month she wants to set aside 10% of it to put into savings. How much money is Celia going to put into her savings account?	null	198	Celia has budgeted $100 a week for 4 weeks for food, $100 x 4 = $<<1004=400>>400 worth of food for the month. She has one monthly cost of $1500 for her rent + $30 for video streaming services + $50 for her cell phone = $<<1500+30+50=1580>>1580 of single monthly costs. Celia wants to set aside 10% of the $400 + $1580 = $<<400+1580=1980>>1980 for her savings account. 10% of her savings account is .10 x 1980 = $<<.101980=198>>198 to add to her savings account. #### 198
gsm8k-5588	open	Alice's white water rafting class is composed of 40 students and 10 instructors, including herself. She has 20 life vests on hand. 20% of her students are bringing life vests. How many more life vests will Alice need to get so that entire class has one?	null	22	20% of her 40 students will bring their own life vest so .2040 = <<.2040=8>>8 students will bring their life vests Alice has 20 life vests and 8 students will bring there's so that's 20+8 = <<20+8=28>>28 life vests There are 40 students and 10 instructors total so that's 40+10 = <<40+10=50>>50 people in the class If there are 28 life vests and she has 50 people then she needs to find 50-28 = 22 more life vests #### 22
gsm8k-4546	open	Gerald is a furniture maker. He has 672 pieces of wood and he wants to make some tables and chairs. It takes 12 pieces of wood to make a table and 8 pieces of wood to make a chair. How many chairs can he make if he makes 24 tables?	null	48	Each table takes 12 pieces of wood to make so 24 tables will take 2412 = <<1224=288>>288 There were originally 672 pieces of wood so now there are 672-288 = <<672-288=384>>384 pieces left 8 pieces of wood make 1 chair so 384 pieces can make 384/8 = <<384/8=48>>48 chairs #### 48
scienceQA-11613	multiple_choice	How long is a caterpillar?	[ "35 kilometers", "35 millimeters", "35 centimeters" ]	B	The best estimate for the length of a caterpillar is 35 millimeters. 35 centimeters and 35 kilometers are both too long.
scienceQA-7108	multiple_choice	Select the one substance that is not a mineral.	[ "Plagioclase is not made by living things. It is a solid.", "Glue is made in a factory. It is not a pure substance.", "Graphite is formed in nature. It is a pure substance." ]	B	Compare the properties of each substance to the properties of minerals. Select the substance whose properties do not match those of minerals. Graphite is a mineral. Glue is not a pure substance. But all minerals are pure substances. Glue is made in a factory. But all minerals are formed in nature. So, glue is not a mineral. Plagioclase is a mineral.
scienceQA-11819	multiple_choice	Select the deep sea ecosystem.	[ "This ecosystem has:\nland that is covered with water during most of the year\nsoil that is rich in nutrients\nother water ecosystems nearby", "This ecosystem has:\nwater at the bottom of the ocean\nno sunlight\nanimals that crawl or stick to the ground" ]	B	A deep sea is a type of ecosystem. It has water at the bottom of the ocean, no sunlight, and animals that crawl or stick to the ground. Choice 1 is a deep sea ecosystem. It is at the bottom of the ocean. It is so far underwater that no sunlight can reach it. Choice 2 is a wetland ecosystem. It is covered with water for most of the year. Wetlands also have soil that is rich in nutrients.
gsm8k-314	open	Berry wants to make sure he reads an average of 50 pages a day. This week he read 43 pages on Sunday, 65 pages on Monday, and 28 pages on Tuesday. He had a soccer game and fell asleep early on Wednesday so he read nothing. On Thursday he read 70 pages, and on Friday he read 56 pages. How many pages does he have to read on Saturday to reach his goal?	null	88	He has to read 350 pages a week because 7 x 50 = <<7*50=350>>350 He has read 262 pages because 43+65+28+70+56 = <<43+65+28+70+56=262>>262 He has to read 88 pages on Saturday because 350-262 =<<350-262=88>>88 #### 88
sciq-5237	multiple_choice	What technology do scientists use to create models?	[ "patterns", "microscopes", "computers", "calculators" ]	C
scienceQA-11091	multiple_choice	Select the time the lunchroom is most likely to flood.	[ "when a river next to the school overflows", "during a drought, when there is not much rain" ]	A
scienceQA-6726	multiple_choice	Which trait did Neuropteris have? Select the trait you can observe on the fossil.	[ "fruit", "leaves arranged in rows", "red flowers" ]	B
scienceQA-4645	multiple_choice	Complete the statement. Assume that the water balloon's mass did not change. The gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth () as the water balloon fell toward Jordan.	[ "increased", "stayed the same", "decreased" ]	C	Think about how the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth changed. Jordan was lower than the balcony. As the water balloon fell toward Jordan, the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth decreased as the water balloon fell toward Jordan.
sciq-32	multiple_choice	What type of vertebrates are birds?	[ "epidermal tetrapod", "invertebrates", "exothermic", "endothermic tetrapod" ]	D
sciq-7871	multiple_choice	In contrast to mammals and birds, freshwater fishes produce large volumes of very dilute what?	[ "urine", "feces", "nitrogen", "blood" ]	A
sciq-2623	multiple_choice	Scientists utilize what natural process to teach cranes born in captivity to migrate along safe routes?	[ "imprinting", "neuroimaging", "natural selection", "expediting" ]	A
gsm8k-5072	open	Erica sees 9 butterflies in the garden. She sees one-third of them fly away. How many butterflies are left in the garden?	null	6	Erica sees 9 / 3 = <<9/3=3>>3 butterflies fly away. There are 9 - 3 = <<9-3=6>>6 butterflies still left in the garden. #### 6
gsm8k-3663	open	If Beth had $35 more, she would have $105. If Jan had $10 less, he would have the same money as Beth has. How much money do Beth and Jan have altogether?	null	150	Beth has $105 - $35 = $<<105-35=70>>70. Jan has $70 + $10 = $<<70+10=80>>80. So, Beth and Jan have $70 + $80 = $<<70+80=150>>150 altogether. #### 150
sciq-1590	multiple_choice	Radiometric dating methods, such as carbon-14 dating depend on what type of decay?	[ "radioactive", "microwave", "nuclear", "carbon" ]	A
sciq-9986	multiple_choice	How the individuals in a population are spread throughout their habitat is referred to as what?	[ "population distribution", "habitual distribution", "population spread", "population habitation" ]	A
scienceQA-9134	multiple_choice	Select the elementary substance.	[ "chloromethanol (CH3ClO)", "sulfur dioxide (SO2)", "radon (Rn)" ]	C	Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for sulfur dioxide contains two symbols: S for sulfur and O for oxygen. So, sulfur dioxide is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, sulfur dioxide is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for radon contains one symbol: Rn. So, radon is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, radon is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for chloromethanol contains four symbols: C for carbon, H for hydrogen, Cl for chlorine, and O for oxygen. So, chloromethanol is made of four chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, chloromethanol is a compound, not an elementary substance.
scienceQA-5749	multiple_choice	Select the organism in the same species as the crystal jellyfish.	[ "Cyanea capillata", "Aurelia aurita", "Aequorea victoria" ]	C	A crystal jellyfish's scientific name is Aequorea victoria. Aurelia aurita does not have the same scientific name as a crystal jellyfish. So, Aequorea victoria and Aurelia aurita are not in the same species. Aequorea victoria has the same scientific name as a crystal jellyfish. So, these organisms are in the same species. Cyanea capillata does not have the same scientific name as a crystal jellyfish. So, Aequorea victoria and Cyanea capillata are not in the same species.
sciq-7929	multiple_choice	If the experimental value is less than the accepted value, the error is what?	[ "negative", "effective", "caused", "positive" ]	A
gsm8k-3185	open	Gordon owns 3 restaurants, his first restaurant serves 20 meals, his second restaurant serves 40 meals, and his third restaurant serves 50 meals per day. How many meals do his 3 restaurants serve per week?	null	770	Gordon serves 20 x 7 = <<207=140>>140 meals in his first restaurant per week. He serves 40 x 7= <<407=280>>280 meals in his second restaurant per week. At the third restaurant, he serves 50 x 7 = <<50*7=350>>350 meals per week. Therefore, he serves 140 + 280 + 350 = <<140+280+350=770>>770 meals in total per week. #### 770
sciq-9386	multiple_choice	The part of a plant that is responsible for reproduction is the?	[ "flower", "root", "stem", "leaf" ]	A
scienceQA-3077	multiple_choice	Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? It has not rained in over a week at Laura's house.	[ "climate", "weather" ]	B	Read the text carefully. It has not rained in over a week at Laura's house. This passage tells you about the precipitation last week at Laura's house. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
gsm8k-849	open	A hot air balloon with 200 balloons is blowing up. After about half an hour, 1/5 of the total number of balloons in the hot air balloon have blown up. After another hour, twice the number of balloons that had already blown up also blow up. How many balloons in the hot air balloon remain intact?	null	80	After half an hour, the number of balloons that had blown up is 1/5200 = <<1/5200=40>>40 The number of balloons that haven't blown up so far is 200-40 = <<200-40=160>>160 In the next hour, 240 = <<240=80>>80 balloons blow up. The number of balloons that haven't blown up now is 160-80 = <<160-80=80>>80 #### 80
sciq-6645	multiple_choice	What is lava called before it reaches the surface of the earth?	[ "crust", "magma", "pyrite", "rock" ]	B
gsm8k-5466	open	Grady has 20 red numbered cubes and 15 blue numbered cubes. He gives his friend Gage 2/5 of his red numbered cubes and 1/3 of the blue numbered cubes. If Gage had 10 red numbered cubes and 12 blue numbered cubes, find the total number of cubes Gage has?	null	35	Grady gave 2/5 * 20 cubes = <<2/520=8>>8 of his red numbered cubes to Gage. If Gage initially had 10 red numbered cubes, his total number of red numbered cubes became 10 cubes + 8 cubes = <<10+8=18>>18 cubes after Grady gave him 8 more. Grady also gave 1/3 15 cubes = <<1/3*15=5>>5 blue numbered cubes to Gage. This increased Gage's total number of blue numbered cubes to 12 cubes + 5 cubes = <<12+5=17>>17 cubes The total number of cubes Gage has is now 17 cubes + 18 cubes = <<17+18=35>>35 cubes #### 35
gsm8k-722	open	Coral is reading a book that is 600 pages long. She reads half of it in the first week, and 30 percent of the remaining pages the second week. How many pages must she read the third week in order to finish the book?	null	210	Week 1:600/2=300 600-300=<<600-300=300>>300 pages remain Week 2:300(.30)=90 pages 300-90=<<300-90=210>>210 pages remain Week 3:210 pages #### 210
scienceQA-7446	multiple_choice	Which property do these four objects have in common?	[ "sticky", "stretchy", "transparent" ]	B	Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. All four objects are stretchy. You can see clearly through a transparent object. The helium balloons, the rubber band, and the melted marshmallow are not transparent. A sticky object can attach or stick to other things. The melted marshmallow is sticky, but the helium balloons, the socks, and the rubber band are not. The property that all four objects have in common is stretchy.
gsm8k-6599	open	Johnson has a sack of potatoes. He gives Gina 69 potatoes, gives Tom twice as much potatoes as he gave Gina and gives one-third of the amount of potatoes he gave Tom to Anne. How many potatoes does he have left if the sack contains 300 potatoes?	null	47	He gives twice 69 potatoes to Tom, which is 692 = <<692=138>>138 potatoes He gives one-third of 138 potatoes to Anne, which is 138(1/3) = <<138(1/3)=46>>46 potatoes In total, he has given out 69+138+46 = <<69+138+46=253>>253 potatoes He initially had 300 potatoes so he now has 300-253 = <<300-253=47>>47 potatoes left #### 47
sciq-3593	multiple_choice	Where does digestion begin?	[ "stomach", "mouth", "esophogus", "tongue" ]	B
scienceQA-9072	multiple_choice	Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?	[ "The magnitude of the magnetic force is the same in both pairs.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2.", "The magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 1." ]	B	Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
sciq-3886	multiple_choice	What is the source of most of the energy used?	[ "fossil fuels", "the Moon", "the sun", "the Earth" ]	C

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