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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabin%20signature%20algorithm
In cryptography, the Rabin signature algorithm is a method of digital signature originally proposed by Michael O. Rabin in 1978. The Rabin signature algorithm was one of the first digital signature schemes proposed. By introducing the use of hashing as an essential step in signing, it was the first design to meet wha...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pointcheval%E2%80%93Stern%20signature%20algorithm
In cryptography, the Pointcheval–Stern signature algorithm is a digital signature scheme based on the closely related ElGamal signature scheme. It changes the ElGamal scheme slightly to produce an algorithm which has been proven secure in a strong sense against adaptive chosen-message attacks, assuming the discrete log...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digenite
Digenite is a copper sulfide mineral with formula: Cu9S5. Digenite is a black to dark blue opaque mineral that crystallizes with a trigonal - hexagonal scalenohedral structure. In habit it is usually massive, but does often show pseudo-cubic forms. It has poor to indistinct cleavage and a brittle fracture. It has a Mo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djurleite
Djurleite is a copper sulfide mineral of secondary origin with formula Cu31S16 that crystallizes with monoclinic-prismatic symmetry. It is typically massive in form, but does at times develop thin tabular to prismatic crystals. It occurs with other supergene minerals such as chalcocite, covellite and digenite in the en...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indeterminate%20system
In mathematics, particularly in algebra, an indeterminate system is a system of simultaneous equations (e.g., linear equations) which has more than one solution (sometimes infinitely many solutions). In the case of a linear system, the system may be said to be underspecified, in which case the presence of more than one...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independent%20equation
An independent equation is an equation in a system of simultaneous equations which cannot be derived algebraically from the other equations. The concept typically arises in the context of linear equations. If it is possible to duplicate one of the equations in a system by multiplying each of the other equations by some...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribonomics
Ribonomics is the study of ribonucleic acids (RNAs) associated with RNA-binding proteins (RBPs). The term was introduced by Robert Cedergren and colleagues who used a bioinformatic search tool to discover novel ribozymes and RNA motifs originally found in HIV. Ribonomics, like genomics or proteomics, is the large-scale...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimetrexate
Trimetrexate is a quinazoline derivative. It is a dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. Uses It has been used with leucovorin in treating pneumocystis pneumonia. It has been investigated for use in treating leiomyosarcoma. It is a methotrexate (MTX) analog that is active against transport-deficient MTX-resistant tumor c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU%20FreeFont
GNU FreeFont (also known as Free UCS Outline Fonts) is a family of free OpenType, TrueType and WOFF vector fonts, implementing as much of the Universal Character Set (UCS) as possible, aside from the very large CJK Asian character set. The project was initiated in 2002 by Primož Peterlin and is now maintained by Steve...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector%20notation
In mathematics and physics, vector notation is a commonly used notation for representing vectors, which may be Euclidean vectors, or more generally, members of a vector space. For representing a vector, the common typographic convention is lower case, upright boldface type, as in . The International Organization for ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/6S
6S may stand for: 6S (music), key signature of six sharps 6S (radiative transfer code), a computer program that simulates the reflection of solar radiation 6S / SsrS RNA, the first noncoding RNA to be sequenced 6S, a modification of the 5S methodology which includes "Safety" as the 6th S. It is a lean process improvem...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial%20androgen%20insensitivity%20syndrome
Partial androgen insensitivity syndrome (PAIS) is a condition that results in the partial inability of the cell to respond to androgens. It is an X linked recessive condition. The partial unresponsiveness of the cell to the presence of androgenic hormones impairs the masculinization of male genitalia in the developing...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vanilla%20software
In computer science, vanilla describes software, hardware or algorithms that have not been customized or modified from their original form. The term "Vanilla software" has become a widespread de facto industry standard, widely used by businesses and individuals. The term comes from the traditional standard flavor of i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hsp27
Heat shock protein 27 (Hsp27) also known as heat shock protein beta-1 (HSPB1) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSPB1 gene. Hsp27 is a chaperone of the sHsp (small heat shock protein) group among α-crystallin, Hsp20, and others. The common functions of sHsps are chaperone activity, thermotolerance, inhibit...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%20Room%20for%20Humans
No Room for Humans is Servotron's debut album. It contains 14 tracks about robot domination and human extinction. Their lyrics discuss various topics ranging from abolishing the three laws of robotics to criticizing one of their own (Gammatron) for acting too human. Track listing 001. "S.R.A." 002. "3 Laws (Abolished)...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trace%20fossil%20classification
Trace fossils are classified in various ways for different purposes. Traces can be classified taxonomically (by morphology), ethologically (by behavior), and toponomically, that is, according to their relationship to the surrounding sedimentary layers. Except in the rare cases where the original maker of a trace fossil...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Aquatic%20Games
The Aquatic Games Starring James Pond and the Aquabats, also known as The Super Aquatic Games Starring the Aquabats on the SNES, is a 1992 sports video game developed by Vectordean and published by Millennium Interactive. It featured pseudo-Olympic sports starring the video game character James Pond, better known for h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christmas%20%28surname%29
Christmas is an uncommon English-language surname. The origin is uncertain; some genealogy books state that it was given to people born near Christmas, while this is disputed by researchers, and DNA tests performed on men with the surname show that the majority of those descend from a common ancestor. Others suggest it...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transpose%20graph
In the mathematical and algorithmic study of graph theory, the converse, transpose or reverse of a directed graph is another directed graph on the same set of vertices with all of the edges reversed compared to the orientation of the corresponding edges in . That is, if contains an edge then the converse/transpose/r...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal%20River%20National%20Wildlife%20Refuge
The Crystal River National Wildlife Refuge is part of the United States National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) System, located in Kings Bay, in the town of Crystal River, and consists of 20 islands and several small parcels of land. The refuge (only accessible by boat) was established in 1983, to protect the West Indian manat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teana
Teana is a town and comune in the province of Potenza, in the southern Italian region of Basilicata. The name Teana is a derivative of the Greek word "Theano", the wife of Pythagoras, the philosopher and mathematician. Local legend states the town was formed from members of Pythagorean school. The village of 600 is ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogue%20Sound
Bogue Sound is a lagoon in the state of North Carolina separating the Bogue Banks, a barrier island, from the mainland. The sound is part of North Carolina's "Crystal Coast", a tourism marketing term that is also used interchangeably with the term "Southern Outer Banks." It is the southwestern-most sound among the i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misclassification%20of%20employees%20as%20independent%20contractors
Misclassification of employees as independent contractors is the way in which the United States and other countries classify the problem of false self-employment. In the U.S., it can occur with respect to tax treatment or the Fair Labor Standards Act. The U.S. Government Accountability Office (GAO) reports that the IR...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GalP%20%28protein%29
The galactose permease or GalP found in Escherichia coli is an integral membrane protein involved in the transport of monosaccharides, primarily hexoses, for utilization by E. coli in glycolysis and other metabolic and catabolic pathways (3,4). It is a member of the Major Facilitator Super Family (MFS) and is homologu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purinones
Purinones (oxopurines) are derivatives of purine which have a substituted keto group. Most are divided into 2 families: Hypoxanthines Xanthines Purinones form the central core of numerous pharmaceutical drugs used in a variety therapeutic areas. References Purines
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armadillo-class%20tanker
The Armadillo class of tankers was a class of Type Z-ET1-S-C3 Liberty ship, that were commissioned into the United States Navy. They were given the hull classification symbols of unclassified miscellaneous vessels. Two would be converted to Stag-class distilling ships This group of Liberty based tankers all served ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASCB
ASCB may refer to: Accreditation Service For Certifying Bodies (Europe) Address Space Control Block Advertising Standards Complaints Board American Society for Cell Biology Andres Soriano Colleges of Bislig Army Sports Control Board Associação dos Servidores Civis do Brasil (Association of Civil Servants in Bra...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American%20Society%20for%20Cell%20Biology
The American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) is a professional society that was founded in 1960. History On 6 April 1959 the United States National Academy of Sciences passed a resolution for the establishment of a "national society of cell biology to act as a national representative to the International Federation f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacrococcygeal%20membrane
The sacrococcygeal membrane is a tough fibrous membrane about 10mm long which extends from the inferior tip of the sacrum to the body of the coccyx in humans. It covers the inferior limit of the epidural space and is analogous to the ligamentum flavum found at other levels in the spine. It can be found at the apex of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrotropin-releasing%20hormone%20receptor
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor (TRHR) is a G protein-coupled receptor which binds thyrotropin-releasing hormone. The TRHR is found on the cell membrane of thyrotropes of the anterior pituitary. When the TRHR is activated it associates with a Gαq/11 protein. The TRHR-G protein complex then activates phospholipa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power%20iteration
In mathematics, power iteration (also known as the power method) is an eigenvalue algorithm: given a diagonalizable matrix , the algorithm will produce a number , which is the greatest (in absolute value) eigenvalue of , and a nonzero vector , which is a corresponding eigenvector of , that is, . The algorithm is also k...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibroblast%20growth%20factor%20receptor
The fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) are, as their name implies, receptors that bind to members of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family of proteins. Some of these receptors are involved in pathological conditions. For example, a point mutation in FGFR3 can lead to achondroplasia. Structure The fibroblas...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDM
DDM may refer to: Computing Data Diffusion Machine, a virtual shared memory computer architecture from the 1990s Digital diagnostics monitoring function in SFP transceivers Distributed Data Management Architecture, an open, published architecture for creating, managing and accessing data on a remote computer. Dyn...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Association%20of%20Classification%20Societies
The International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) is a technically based non-governmental organization that currently consists of eleven member marine classification societies. More than 90% of the world's cargo-carrying ships’ tonnage is covered by the classification standards set by member societies of...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaitlin%20Hopkins
Kaitlin Persson Hopkins is an American actress and singer, the daughter of actress Shirley Knight and stage producer/director Gene Persson. Biography In 1982, at the age of 18, Hopkins graduated from the Williston Northampton School. Hopkins attended the musical theater program at Carnegie Mellon University and studi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiegelman%27s%20Monster
Spiegelman's Monster is an RNA chain of only 218 nucleotides that is able to be reproduced by the RNA replication enzyme RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, also called RNA replicase. It is named after its creator, Sol Spiegelman, of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign who first described it in 1965. Description...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automaton%20clock
An automaton clock or automata clock is a type of striking clock featuring automatons. Clocks like these were built from the 1st century BC through to Victorian times in Europe. A Cuckoo clock is a simple form of this type of clock. The first known mention is of those created by the Roman engineer Vitruvius, describin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complete%20protein
A complete protein or whole protein is a food source of protein that contains an adequate proportion of each of the nine essential amino acids necessary in the human diet. Amino acid profile The following table lists the optimal profile of the nine essential amino acids in the human diet, which comprises complete pro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sterolin
ABCG5 and ABCG8 genes encode for two proteins sterolin-1 and -2, respectively. Sterolin-1 and –2 are two ‘half’ adenosine triphosphate binding (ATP) cassette (ABC) transporters which found to be indispensable for the regulation of sterol absorption and excretion. Mutations in either genes result in a lipid disorder, si...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel%20principal%20component%20analysis
In the field of multivariate statistics, kernel principal component analysis (kernel PCA) is an extension of principal component analysis (PCA) using techniques of kernel methods. Using a kernel, the originally linear operations of PCA are performed in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space. Background: Linear PCA Recall ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-evolving%20block%20decimation
The time-evolving block decimation (TEBD) algorithm is a numerical scheme used to simulate one-dimensional quantum many-body systems, characterized by at most nearest-neighbour interactions. It is dubbed Time-evolving Block Decimation because it dynamically identifies the relevant low-dimensional Hilbert subspaces of a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Irish%20botanical%20illustrators
This is a list of botanical illustrators born or active in Ireland. Botanical illustration involves the painting, drawing and illustration of plants and ecosystems. Often meticulously observed, the botanical art tradition combines both science and art, and botanical artists throughout the centuries have been active in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EIF-2%20kinase
eIF-2 is a kinase enzyme that phosphorylates eIF-2. There are four forms in mammals: EIF2AK1: heme-regulated inhibitor kinase (HRI) EIF2AK2: the double-stranded RNA-dependent kinase (PKR) EIF2AK3: PEK/PERK EIF2AK4: GCN2 These are all responsible for the phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eIF-2 at serine 51,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E.B.%20Wilson%20Medal
The E.B. Wilson Medal is the American Society for Cell Biology's highest honor for science and is presented at the Annual Meeting of the Society for significant and far-reaching contributions to cell biology over the course of a career. It is named after Edmund Beecher Wilson. Medalists Source : ASCB See also Lis...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keith%20R.%20Porter%20Lecture
This lecture, named in memory of Keith R. Porter, is presented to an eminent cell biologist each year at the ASCB Annual Meeting. The ASCB Program Committee and the ASCB President recommend the Porter Lecturer to the Porter Endowment each year. Lecturers Source: ASCB See also List of biology awards References Ame...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WICB%20Junior%20and%20Senior%20Awards
The Women In Cell Biology Committee of the American Society for Cell Biology (ASCB) recognizes outstanding achievements by women in cell biology by presenting three (previously only two) Career Recognition Awards at the ASCB Annual Meeting. The Junior Award is given to a woman in an early stage of her career (generally...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early%20Career%20Life%20Scientist%20Award
The ASCB Early Career Life Scientist Award is awarded by the American Society for Cell Biology to an outstanding scientist who earned his doctorate no more than 12 years earlier and who has served as an independent investigator for no more than seven years. The winner speaks at the ASCB Annual Meeting and receives a mo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagophthalmos
Lagophthalmos is the inability to close the eyelids completely. Blinking covers the eye with a thin layer of tear fluid, thereby promoting a moist environment necessary for the cells of the exterior part of the eye. The tears also flush out foreign bodies and wash them away. This is crucial to maintain lubrication a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USS%20Christiana
USS Christiana (YAG-32), originally given the hull classification symbol IX-80 as an unclassified miscellaneous vessel, was a seaplane tender and was the only ship of the United States Navy to be given that name. Her keel was laid down by Johnson Foundry, on New York, New York, in 1892. She served in World War I as Az...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WTAE
WTAE may refer to: WTAE-TV, an ABC affiliated station located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania The former call sign, or a derivative thereof, of the following stations: WPGP, a radio station (1250 AM) in Pittsburgh previously known as WTAE WKST-FM, a radio station (96.1 FM) in Pittsburgh previously known as WTAE-FM
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Crank
John Crank (6 February 1916 – 3 October 2006) was a mathematical physicist, best known for his work on the numerical solution of partial differential equations. Crank was born in Hindley in Lancashire, England. His father was a carpenter's pattern-maker. Crank studied at Manchester University from 1934 to 1938, wher...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rapid%20Stain%20Identification%20Series
Rapid Stain Identification Series (RSID) is designed for fast, easy and reliable detection of human fluids from a variety of samples encountered by forensic laboratories. It has been developed in the United States for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. This group of tests relies on antibody conjugation reactions to...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1904%E2%80%9305%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian First Division in the 1904–05 season. Overview This season saw the two Groups merged back into one National Division: this was also the last season before promotion and relegation was introduced with the creation of the "Promotion" Division. It was contested by 11 teams, and Union Saint-Gilloise...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trimethyl%20ammonium%20compounds
Trimethyl ammonium compounds are a type of quaternary ammonium compound with three methyl groups at the nitrogen, with a more complicated carbon chain derivative at the fourth position. Examples include: Betaine Bethanechol Carnitine and its derivatives Choline and its derivatives Methacholine Muscarine Trimeth...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmitoylcarnitine
Palmitoylcarnitine is an ester derivative of carnitine involved in the metabolism of fatty acids. During the tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA), fatty acids undergo a process known as β-oxidation to produce energy in the form of ATP. β-oxidation occurs primarily within mitochondria, however the mitochondrial membrane preve...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnitine%20O-palmitoyltransferase
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase (also called carnitine palmitoyltransferase) is a mitochondrial transferase enzyme () involved in the metabolism of palmitoylcarnitine into palmitoyl-CoA. A related transferase is carnitine acyltransferase. Molecules Pathway Human forms There are four different forms of CPT in humans...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eddie%20Fisher%20%28baseball%29
Eddie Gene Fisher (born July 16, 1936) is an American former Major League Baseball pitcher with the San Francisco Giants, Chicago White Sox, Baltimore Orioles, Cleveland Indians, California Angels and St. Louis Cardinals between 1959 and 1973. He batted and threw right-handed. Pitching career Fisher played for collegi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organic%20cation%20transport%20protein
An organic cation transport protein mediates the transport of organic cations across the cell membrane. These proteins are members of the solute carrier family, subfamily 22. This family of proteins can also transport zwitterions and anions, though it is a different subfamily of solute carrier proteins than the organ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aryl%20hydrocarbon%20receptor%20nuclear%20translocator
The ARNT gene encodes the aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator protein that forms a complex with ligand-bound aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), and is required for receptor function. The encoded protein has also been identified as the beta subunit of a heterodimeric transcription factor, hypoxia-inducible fact...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solute%20carrier%20family
The solute carrier (SLC) group of membrane transport proteins include over 400 members organized into 66 families. Most members of the SLC group are located in the cell membrane. The SLC gene nomenclature system was originally proposed by the HUGO Gene Nomenclature Committee (HGNC) and is the basis for the official HGN...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD98
CD98 is a glycoprotein that is a heterodimer composed of SLC3A2 and SLC7A5 that forms the large neutral amino acid transporter (LAT1). LAT1 is a heterodimeric membrane transport protein that preferentially transports branched-chain (valine, leucine, isoleucine) and aromatic (tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine) amino ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime%20Classification%20Manual
Crime Classification Manual: A Standard System for Investigating and Classifying Violent Crimes (1992) is a text on the classification of violent crimes by John E. Douglas, Ann W. Burgess, Allen G. Burgess and Robert K. Ressler. Overview The publication is a result of a project by the Federal Bureau of Investigation's...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Secalin
Secalin is a prolamin glycoprotein found in the grain rye, Secale cereale. Secalin is one of the forms of gluten proteins that people with coeliac disease cannot tolerate, and thus rye should be avoided by people with this disease. It is generally recommended that such people follow a gluten free diet. References S...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calmodulin-binding%20proteins
Calmodulin-binding proteins are, as their name implies, proteins which bind calmodulin. Calmodulin can bind to a variety of proteins through a two-step binding mechanism, namely "conformational and mutually induced fit", where typically two domains of calmodulin wrap around an emerging helical calmodulin binding domain...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid%20metabolism
Lipid metabolism is the synthesis and degradation of lipids in cells, involving the breakdown and storage of fats for energy and the synthesis of structural and functional lipids, such as those involved in the construction of cell membranes. In animals, these fats are obtained from food and are synthesized by the liver...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fritz%20Sch%C3%A4r
Fritz Schär (13 March 1926 in Kaltenbach – 29 September 1997 in Frauenfeld) was a Swiss cyclist who in 1953 won the first points classification ever in the Tour de France. He also finished third in the general classification in the 1954 Tour de France. He was the Swiss National Road Race champion in 1953. Major result...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory%20amino%20acid%20transporter%205
Excitatory amino-acid transporter 5 (EAAT5) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC1A7 gene. EAAT5 is expressed predominantly in the retina, has high affinity for the excitatory amino acid L-glutamate. When stimulated by this amino acid, EAAT5 conducts chloride ions. References Further reading Solute car...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory%20amino%20acid%20transporter%204
Excitatory amino-acid transporter 4 (EAAT4) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SLC1A6 gene. EAAT4 is expressed predominantly in the cerebellum, has high affinity for the excitatory amino acids L-aspartate and L-glutamate. When stimulated by these amino acids, EAAT4 conducts chloride ions. References Furt...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium-glucose%20transport%20proteins
Sodium-dependent glucose cotransporters (or sodium-glucose linked transporter, SGLT) are a family of glucose transporter found in the intestinal mucosa (enterocytes) of the small intestine (SGLT1) and the proximal tubule of the nephron (SGLT2 in PCT and SGLT1 in PST). They contribute to renal glucose reabsorption. In t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroxine-binding%20proteins
A thyroxine-binding protein is any of several transport proteins that bind thyroid hormone and carry it around the bloodstream. Examples include: Thyroxine-binding globulin Transthyretin Serum albumin External links Human proteins Blood proteins
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transcobalamin
Transcobalamins are carrier proteins which bind cobalamin (B12). Types Transcobalamin I (TCN1), also known as haptocorrin, R-factor, and R-protein, is a glycoprotein produced by the salivary glands of the mouth. It primarily serves to protect cobalamin (Vitamin B12) from acid degradation in the stomach by producing a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%206
Complement component 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C6 gene. Complement component 6 is a protein involved in the complement system. It is part of the membrane attack complex which can insert into the cell membrane and cause the cell to lyse. People with C6 deficiency are prone to bacterial infection....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%207
Complement component 7 is a protein involved in the complement system of the innate immune system. C7 is part of the membrane attack complex (MAC) which creates a hole on pathogen surfaces, leading to cell lysis and death. Its primary task is to bind the C5bC6 complex together. This junction alters the configuration o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%209
Complement component 9 (C9) is a MACPF protein involved in the complement system, which is part of the innate immune system. Once activated, about 12-18 molecules of C9 polymerize to form pores in target cell membranes, causing lysis and cell death. C9 is one member of the complement membrane attack complex (MAC), whic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molluscum%20contagiosum%20virus
Molluscum contagiosum virus (MCV) is a species of DNA poxvirus that causes the human skin infection molluscum contagiosum. Molluscum contagiosum affects about 200,000 people a year, about 1% of all diagnosed skin diseases. Diagnosis is based on the size and shape of the skin lesions and can be confirmed with a biopsy, ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%202
Complement C2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C2 gene. The protein encoded by this gene is part of the classical pathway of the complement system, acting as a multi-domain serine protease. Deficiency of C2 has been associated with certain autoimmune diseases. The Complement system is generated to regulat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%205
Complement component 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C5 gene. Complement component 5 is involved in the complement system. It is cleaved into C5a and C5b: C5a plays an important role in chemotaxis. C5b forms the first part of the complement membrane attack complex. Deficiency is thought to cause Lei...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%201r
Complement C1r subcomponent (, activated complement C1r, C overbar 1r esterase, C1r) is a protein involved in the complement system of the innate immune system. In humans, C1r is encoded by the C1R gene. C1r along with C1q and C1s form the C1 complex, which is the first component of the serum complement system. C1r ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20component%201s
Complement component 1s (, C1 esterase, activated complement C1s, complement C overbar 1r, C1s) is a protein involved in the complement system. C1s is part of the C1 complex. In humans, it is encoded by the C1S gene. C1s cleaves C4 and C2, which eventually leads to the production of the classical pathway C3-convertase...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MASP1%20%28protein%29
Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 1 also known as mannose-associated serine protease 1 (MASP-1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MASP1 gene. MASP-1 is involved in the lectin pathway of the complement system and is responsible for activating MASP-2 and MASP-3. It is also involved in the process of clea...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MASP2%20%28protein%29
Mannan-binding lectin serine protease 2 also known as mannose-binding protein-associated serine protease 2 (MASP-2) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MASP2 gene. Function The Ra-reactive factor (RARF) is a complement-dependent bactericidal factor that binds to the Ra and R2 polysaccharides expressed by c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannose-binding%20protein-associated%20serine%20protease
Mannose-binding protein-associated serine protease are serine proteases involved in the complement system. Types include: MASP1 MASP2 See also mannan-binding lectin References Complement system
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factor%20D
Factor D (, C3 proactivator convertase, properdin factor D esterase, factor D (complement), complement factor D, CFD, adipsin) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the CFD gene. Factor D is involved in the alternative complement pathway of the complement system where it cleaves factor B. Function The protein e...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20factor%20B
Complement factor B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CFB gene. Function This gene encodes complement factor B, a component of the alternative pathway of complement activation. Factor B circulates in the blood as a single chain polypeptide. Upon activation of the alternative pathway, it is cleaved by com...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4b-binding%20protein
C4b-binding protein (C4BP) is a protein complex involved in the complement system where it acts as inhibitor. C4BP has an octopus-like structure with a central stalk and seven branching alpha-chains. The main form of C4BP in human blood is composed of 7 identical alpha-chains and one unique beta-chain, which in turn bi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decay-accelerating%20factor
Complement decay-accelerating factor, also known as CD55 or DAF, is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the CD55 gene. DAF regulates the complement system on the cell surface. It recognizes C4b and C3b fragments that are created during activation of C4 (classical or lectin pathway) or C3 (alternative pathway). In...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrin%20alpha%20M
Integrin alpha M (ITGAM) is one protein subunit that forms heterodimeric integrin alpha-M beta-2 (αMβ2) molecule, also known as macrophage-1 antigen (Mac-1) or complement receptor 3 (CR3). ITGAM is also known as CR3A, and cluster of differentiation molecule 11B (CD11B). The second chain of αMβ2 is the common integrin ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C3a%20receptor
The C3a receptor also known as complement component 3a receptor 1 (C3AR1) is a G protein-coupled receptor protein involved in the complement system. The receptor binds to complement component C3a, although there is limited evidence that this receptor also binds C4a in lesser mammals this has yet to be proven true in h...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complement%20receptor%202
Complement receptor type 2 (CR2), also known as complement C3d receptor, Epstein-Barr virus receptor, and CD21 (cluster of differentiation 21), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CR2 gene. CR2 is involved in the complement system. It binds to iC3b (inactive derivative of C3b), C3dg, or C3d. B cells express ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignorability
In statistics, ignorability is a feature of an experiment design whereby the method of data collection (and the nature of missing data) does not depend on the missing data. A missing data mechanism such as a treatment assignment or survey sampling strategy is "ignorable" if the missing data matrix, which indicates whi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asialoglycoprotein%20receptor
The asialoglycoprotein receptors (ASGPR) are lectins which bind asialoglycoprotein and glycoproteins from which a sialic acid has been removed to expose galactose residues. The receptors, which are integral membrane proteins and are located on mammalian hepatocytes (liver cells), remove target glycoproteins from circu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zassenhaus
Zassenhaus is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: Hans Zassenhaus (1912–1991), German mathematician Zassenhaus algorithm Zassenhaus group Zassenhaus lemma Hiltgunt Zassenhaus (1916–2004), German philologist who aided Scandinavian prisoners during World War II, sister of Hans Zassenhaus See...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multifamily%20residential
Multifamily residential (also known as multidwelling unit or MDU) is a classification of housing where multiple separate housing units for residential inhabitants are contained within one building or several buildings within one complex. Units can be next to each other (side-by-side units), or stacked on top of each ot...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet%20for%20a%20Small%20Planet
Diet for a Small Planet is a 1971 book by Frances Moore Lappé. It was a bestseller in the West, and argues for the potential role of soy as a superior form of protein. It demonstrates the environmental impact of meat production and a contributor to global food scarcity. She argued for environmental vegetarianism—pract...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na%E2%80%93K%E2%80%93Cl%20cotransporter
The Na–K–Cl cotransporter (NKCC) is a transport protein that aids in the secondary active transport of sodium, potassium, and chloride into cells. In humans there are two isoforms of this membrane transport protein, NKCC1 and NKCC2, encoded by two different genes (SLC12A2 and SLC12A1 respectively). Two isoforms of the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koide%20formula
The Koide formula is an unexplained empirical equation discovered by Yoshio Koide in 1981. In its original form, it is not fully empirical but a set of guesses for a model for masses of quarks and leptons, as well as CKM angles. From this model it survives the observation about the masses of the three charged leptons; ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kornerupine
Kornerupine (also called Prismatine) is a rare boro-silicate mineral with the chemical formula . It crystallizes in the orthorhombic - dipyramidal crystal system as brown, green, yellow to colorless slender tourmaline like prisms or in massive fibrous forms. It has a Mohs hardness of 7 and a specific gravity of 3.3 to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum%20relative%20entropy
In quantum information theory, quantum relative entropy is a measure of distinguishability between two quantum states. It is the quantum mechanical analog of relative entropy. Motivation For simplicity, it will be assumed that all objects in the article are finite-dimensional. We first discuss the classical case. S...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SH-SY5Y
SH-SY5Y is a human derived cell line used in scientific research. The original cell line, called SK-N-SH, from which it was subcloned was isolated from a bone marrow biopsy taken from a four-year-old female with neuroblastoma. SH-SY5Y cells are often used as in vitro models of neuronal function and differentiation. The...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ussing%20chamber
An Ussing chamber is an apparatus for measuring epithelial membrane properties. It can detect and quantify transport and barrier functions of living tissue. The Ussing chamber was invented by the Danish zoologist and physiologist Hans Henriksen Ussing in 1946. The technique is used to measure the short-circuit current...