source
stringlengths
31
203
text
stringlengths
28
2k
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative%20precipitation%20estimation
Quantitative precipitation estimation or QPE is a method of approximating the amount of precipitation that has fallen at a location or across a region. Maps of the estimated amount of precipitation to have fallen over a certain area and time span are compiled using several different data sources including manual and au...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heyting%20field
A Heyting field is one of the inequivalent ways in constructive mathematics to capture the classical notion of a field. It is essentially a field with an apartness relation. Definition A commutative ring is a Heyting field if ¬, either or is invertible for every , and each noninvertible element is zero. The first tw...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FlockDB
FlockDB was an open-source distributed, fault-tolerant graph database for managing wide but shallow network graphs. It was initially used by Twitter to store relationships between users, e.g. followings and favorites. FlockDB differs from other graph databases, e.g. Neo4j in that it was not designed for multi-hop graph...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trion%20%28neural%20networks%29
Trion is a basic unit of the neural network model of cortical organization called trion model. This unit represents a highly structured and interconnected aggregate of about a hundred of neurons with the overall diameter of about 0.7 mm. Each trion has three levels of firing activity, and thus a cluster of trions can p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MATSim
MATSim (the Multi-Agent Transport Simulation Toolkit) is an open source software development project developing agent-based software modules intended for use with transportation planning models. History "The MATSim project started with Kai Nagel, then at ETH Zurich, and his interest in improving his work with, and for...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gizzard%20%28Scala%20framework%29
Gizzard was an open source sharding framework to create custom fault-tolerant, distributed databases. It was initially used by Twitter and emerged from a wide variety of data storage problems. Gizzard operated as a middleware networking service that ran on the Java Virtual Machine. It managed partitioning data across a...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDD-AGE
In biochemistry and molecular biology, SDD-AGE is short for Semi-Denaturating Detergent Agarose Gel Electrophoresis. This is a method for detecting and characterizing large protein polymers which are stable in 2% SDS at room temperature, unlike most large protein complexes. This method is very useful for studying prion...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalable%20Source%20Routing
Scalable Source Routing (SSR) is a routing protocol for unstructured networks such as mobile ad hoc networks, mesh networks, or sensor networks. It combines source routing with routing along a virtual ring, and is based on the idea of "pushing Chord into the underlay". Concepts Virtual ring SSR operates on a flat add...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanonetwork
A nanonetwork or nanoscale network is a set of interconnected nanomachines (devices a few hundred nanometers or a few micrometers at most in size), which are able to perform only very simple tasks such as computing, data storing, sensing and actuation. Nanonetworks are expected to expand the capabilities of single nano...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robotron%20K%201840
The K 1840, full name RVS K 1840 (, "computer system with virtual memory") is a minicomputer from the German Democratic Republic (GDR). Its development began in August 1985 at VEB Robotron Elektronik in Dresden, and it went into production in 1988. Minicomputer The K 1840 minicomputer is a clone of VAX-11/780 from Dig...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montgomery%20Elevator
Montgomery Elevator Company was a vertical transportation company founded in 1892, but entered the elevator business in 1910, acquired Roelofson Elevator of Galt Ontario in the early 1960s and operated it as its Canadian Division. Montgomery manufactured elevators, escalators, and moving walkways until 1994, when it wa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread-spectrum%20time-domain%20reflectometry
Spread-spectrum time-domain reflectometry (SSTDR) is a measurement technique to identify faults, usually in electrical wires, by observing reflected spread spectrum signals. This type of time-domain reflectometry can be used in various high-noise and live environments. Additionally, SSTDR systems have the additional be...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gale%E2%80%93Shapley%20algorithm
In mathematics, economics, and computer science, the Gale–Shapley algorithm (also known as the deferred acceptance algorithm or propose-and-reject algorithm) is an algorithm for finding a solution to the stable matching problem, named for David Gale and Lloyd Shapley. It takes polynomial time, and the time is linear in...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine%20element
Machine element or hardware refers to an elementary component of a machine. These elements consist of three basic types: structural components such as frame members, bearings, axles, splines, fasteners, seals, and lubricants, mechanisms that control movement in various ways such as gear trains, belt or chain drives...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell%20potency
Cell potency is a cell's ability to differentiate into other cell types. The more cell types a cell can differentiate into, the greater its potency. Potency is also described as the gene activation potential within a cell, which like a continuum, begins with totipotency to designate a cell with the most differentiation...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluripotency%20%28biological%20compounds%29
The pluripotency of biological compounds describes the ability of certain substances to produce several distinct biological responses. Pluripotent is also described as something that has no fixed developmental potential, as in being able to differentiate into different cell types in the case of pluripotent stem cells. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Actifsource
Actifsource is a domain-specific modeling workbench. It is realized as plug-in for the software development environment Eclipse. Actifsource supports the creation of multiple domain models which can be linked together. It comes with a UML-like graphical editor to create domain-specific languages and a general graphical...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphon
In graph theory and statistics, a graphon (also known as a graph limit) is a symmetric measurable function , that is important in the study of dense graphs. Graphons arise both as a natural notion for the limit of a sequence of dense graphs, and as the fundamental defining objects of exchangeable random graph models. G...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bateman%20function
In mathematics, the Bateman function (or k-function) is a special case of the confluent hypergeometric function studied by Harry Bateman(1931). Bateman defined it by Bateman discovered this function, when Theodore von Kármán asked for the solution of the following differential equation which appeared in the theory o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural%20repairs
In construction, structural repairs are a technical term, contrasted to renovations or non-structural repairs. They are changes to a property to bring it up to local health and safety standards. Unlike renovations, they add relatively little value to a property. caretakers exterior and interior in Mumbai has experience...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kronecker%20sum%20of%20discrete%20Laplacians
In mathematics, the Kronecker sum of discrete Laplacians, named after Leopold Kronecker, is a discrete version of the separation of variables for the continuous Laplacian in a rectangular cuboid domain. General form of the Kronecker sum of discrete Laplacians In a general situation of the separation of variables in t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilish
Pilish is a style of constrained writing in which the lengths of consecutive words or sentences match the digits of the number (pi). The shortest example is any three-letter word, such as "pie", but many longer examples have been constructed, including sentences, poems, and stories. Examples The following sentence...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eigenvalues%20and%20eigenvectors%20of%20the%20second%20derivative
Explicit formulas for eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the second derivative with different boundary conditions are provided both for the continuous and discrete cases. In the discrete case, the standard central difference approximation of the second derivative is used on a uniform grid. These formulas are used to deri...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20algebraic%20constructions
An algebraic construction is a method by which an algebraic entity is defined or derived from another. Instances include: Cayley–Dickson construction Proj construction Grothendieck group Gelfand–Naimark–Segal construction Ultraproduct ADHM construction Burnside ring Simplicial set Fox derivative Mapping con...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginzburg%20criterion
Mean field theory gives sensible results as long as one is able to neglect fluctuations in the system under consideration. The Ginzburg criterion tells quantitatively when mean field theory is valid. It also gives the idea of an upper critical dimension, a dimensionality of the system above which mean field theory give...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degrees%20of%20freedom%20%28physics%20and%20chemistry%29
In physics and chemistry, a degree of freedom is an independent physical parameter in the formal description of the state of a physical system. The set of all states of a system is known as the system's phase space, and the degrees of freedom of the system are the dimensions of the phase space. The location of a parti...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Field%20%28physics%29
In physics, a field is a physical quantity, represented by a scalar, vector, or tensor, that has a value for each point in space and time. For example, on a weather map, the surface temperature is described by assigning a number to each point on the map; the temperature can be considered at a certain point in time or o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terabit%20Ethernet
Terabit Ethernet or TbE is Ethernet with speeds above 100 Gigabit Ethernet. 400 Gigabit Ethernet (400G, 400GbE) and 200 Gigabit Ethernet (200G, 200GbE) standards developed by the IEEE P802.3bs Task Force using broadly similar technology to 100 Gigabit Ethernet were approved on December 6, 2017. In 2016, several networ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipoblast
A lipoblast is a precursor cell for an adipocyte. Alternate terms include adipoblast and preadipocyte. Early stages are almost indistinguishable from fibroblasts. Liposarcoma Lipoblasts are seen in liposarcoma and characteristically have abundant multivacuolated clear cytoplasm and a dark staining (hyperchromatic), ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stochastic%20roadmap%20simulation
For robot control, Stochastic roadmap simulation is inspired by probabilistic roadmap methods (PRM) developed for robot motion planning. The main idea of these methods is to capture the connectivity of a geometrically complex high-dimensional space by constructing a graph of local paths connecting points randomly sam...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat%20function
In mathematics, especially real analysis, a flat function is a smooth function all of whose derivatives vanish at a given point . The flat functions are, in some sense, the antitheses of the analytic functions. An analytic function is given by a convergent power series close to some point : In the case of a flat fun...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System%20573
The System 573 is an arcade system board made by Konami based on the original PlayStation. The hardware was used primarily for Konami's Bemani series of music video game arcades, including the popular Dance Dance Revolution series introduced in 1998. The System 573 is available is configurable with various expansion IO...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK%20Educational%20Evidence%20Portal
The UK educational evidence portal (eep) is an online resource providing easy access to published research and evidence-based guidance across all areas of education, and related aspects of children’s services. It was developed through collaboration between organisations to make research evidence more widely available t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Conference%20on%20Architectural%20Support%20for%20Programming%20Languages%20and%20Operating%20Systems
The International Conference on Architectural Support for Programming Languages and Operating Systems (ASPLOS) is an annual interdisciplinary computer science conference organized by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM). Reflecting its focus, sponsorship of the conference is made up of 50% by the ACM's Specia...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superluminescent%20diode
A superluminescent diode (SLED or SLD) is an edge-emitting semiconductor light source based on superluminescence. It combines the high power and brightness of laser diodes with the low coherence of conventional light-emitting diodes. Its emission optical bandwidth, also described as full-width at half maximum, can rang...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders%20of%20magnitude%20%28entropy%29
The following list shows different orders of magnitude of entropy. See also Orders of magnitude (data), relates to information entropy Order of magnitude (terminology) References Entropy Entropy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/420%20%28number%29
420 (four hundred [and] twenty) is the natural number following 419 and preceding 421. In mathematics 420 is: the sum of four consecutive primes (). the sum of the first twenty positive even numbers. a zero of the Mertens function and is sparsely totient. a pronic number. the smallest number divisible by the numbers 1...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20States%20Society%20on%20Dams
The United States Society on Dams is a professional association headquartered in Westminster, Colorado that is dedicated to: Advancing the knowledge of dam engineering, construction, planning, operation, performance, rehabilitation, decommissioning, maintenance, security and safety; Fostering dam technology for socia...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death%20and%20the%20Internet
A recent extension to the cultural relationship with death is the increasing number of people who die having created a large amount of digital content, such as social media profiles, that will remain after death. This may result in concern and confusion, because of automated features of dormant accounts (e.g. birthday ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster%20algebra
Cluster algebras are a class of commutative rings introduced by . A cluster algebra of rank n is an integral domain A, together with some subsets of size n called clusters whose union generates the algebra A and which satisfy various conditions. Definitions Suppose that F is an integral domain, such as the field Q(x...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rustock%20botnet
The Rustock botnet was a botnet that operated from around 2006 until March 2011. It consisted of computers running Microsoft Windows, and was capable of sending up to 25,000 spam messages per hour from an infected PC. At the height of its activities, it sent an average of 192 spam messages per compromised machine per ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic%20logic%20unit
In computing, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is a combinational digital circuit that performs arithmetic and bitwise operations on integer binary numbers. This is in contrast to a floating-point unit (FPU), which operates on floating point numbers. It is a fundamental building block of many types of computing circuits,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutwail%20botnet
The Cutwail botnet, founded around 2007, is a botnet mostly involved in sending spam e-mails. The bot is typically installed on infected machines by a Trojan component called Pushdo. It affects computers running Microsoft Windows. History In June 2009 it was estimated that the Cutwail botnet was the largest botnet in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic%20attribute
In reflection seismology, a seismic attribute is a quantity extracted or derived from seismic data that can be analysed in order to enhance information that might be more subtle in a traditional seismic image, leading to a better geological or geophysical interpretation of the data. Examples of seismic attributes can...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical%20system%20design
Electrical system design is the design of electrical systems. This can be as simple as a flashlight cell connected through two wires to a light bulb or as involved as the Space Shuttle. Electrical systems are groups of electrical components connected to carry out some operation. Often the systems are combined with oth...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Commission%20on%20Large%20Dams
The International Commission on Large Dams, or ICOLD ( or CIGB), is an international non-governmental organization dedicated to the sharing of professional information and knowledge of the design, construction, maintenance, and impact of large dams. It was founded in 1928 and has its central office in Paris, France. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rehydroxylation%20dating
Rehydroxylation [RHX] dating is a developing method for dating fired-clay ceramics. This new concept relies on a key property of ceramic materials, in which they expand and gain mass over time. After a ceramic specimen is removed from the kiln at the time of production, it immediately begins to recombine chemically wit...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heisler%20chart
Heisler charts are a graphical analysis tool for the evaluation of one-dimensional transient conductive heat transfer in thermal engineering. They are a set of two charts per included geometry introduced in 1947 by M. P. Heisler which were supplemented by a third chart per geometry in 1961 by H. Gröber. Heisler charts...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lax%E2%80%93Wendroff%20theorem
In computational mathematics, the Lax–Wendroff theorem, named after Peter Lax and Burton Wendroff, states that if a conservative numerical scheme for a hyperbolic system of conservation laws converges, then it converges towards a weak solution. See also Lax–Wendroff method Godunov's scheme References Randall J. Le...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20terminal%20emulators
This is a list of notable terminal emulators. Most used terminal emulators on Linux and Unix-like systems are GNOME Terminal on GNOME and GTK-based environments, Konsole on KDE, and xfce4-terminal on Xfce as well as xterm. List See also Web-based SSH External links Linux console escape and control sequences List...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human%20Reproductive%20Cloning%20Act%202001
The Human Reproductive Cloning Act 2001 (c. 23) was an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom "to prohibit the placing in a woman of a human embryo which has been created otherwise than by fertilisation". The act received Royal Assent on 4 December 2001. On 14 January 2001, the British government passed The Human...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Occupancy%20frequency%20distribution
In macroecology and community ecology, an occupancy frequency distribution (OFD) is the distribution of the numbers of species occupying different numbers of areas. It was first reported in 1918 by the Danish botanist Christen C. Raunkiær in his study on plant communities. The OFD is also known as the species-range siz...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TimeML
TimeML is a set of rules for encoding documents electronically. It is defined in the TimeML Specification version 1.2.1 developed by several efforts, led in large part by the Laboratory for Linguistics and Computation at Brandeis University. The TimeML project's goal is to create a standard markup language for tempo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostles%20of%20Linnaeus
The Apostles of Linnaeus were a group of students who carried out botanical and zoological expeditions throughout the world that were either devised or approved by botanist Carl Linnaeus. The expeditions took place during the latter half of the 18th century and the students were designated 'apostles' by Linnaeus. Many...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cisco%20Valet%20routers
On March 30, 2010 Cisco unveiled a new series of home networking products called "Valet". The focus of this series is to simplify the installation and configuration of a typical wireless home network by shipping routers partially pre-configured and bundling with them software that aids the user in setting up their netw...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lam%C3%A9%27s%20stress%20ellipsoid
Lamé's stress ellipsoid is an alternative to Mohr's circle for the graphical representation of the stress state at a point. The surface of the ellipsoid represents the locus of the endpoints of all stress vectors acting on all planes passing through a given point in the continuum body. In other words, the endpoints of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medulla%20%28lichenology%29
The medulla is a horizontal layer within a lichen thallus. It is a loosely arranged layer of interlaced hyphae below the upper cortex and photobiont zone, but above the lower cortex. The medulla generally has a cottony appearance. It is the widest layer of a heteromerous lichen thallus. References Fungal morphology...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unit%20circle
In mathematics, a unit circle is a circle of unit radius—that is, a radius of 1. Frequently, especially in trigonometry, the unit circle is the circle of radius 1 centered at the origin (0, 0) in the Cartesian coordinate system in the Euclidean plane. In topology, it is often denoted as because it is a one-dimensiona...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dini%20continuity
In mathematical analysis, Dini continuity is a refinement of continuity. Every Dini continuous function is continuous. Every Lipschitz continuous function is Dini continuous. Definition Let be a compact subset of a metric space (such as ), and let be a function from into itself. The modulus of continuity of is T...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamie%20Wilkinson
Jamie Wilkinson is an internet culture researcher and software engineer. Wilkinson started Know Your Meme, a database of viral internet memes whilst working at Rocketboom in New York City. Wilkinson also co-founded VHX, a digital distribution platform targeting independent filmmakers, which was acquired by Vimeo in May...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnoprimatology
Ethnoprimatology is the study of human and non-human primate interactions. Ethnoprimatology is a discourse aimed at an anthropological holistic understanding of non-human primates. Human cultures worldwide have deep-rooted, primordial connections with non-human primates. Non-human primates play key roles in creation st...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturation%20mutagenesis
Site saturation mutagenesis (SSM), or simply site saturation, is a random mutagenesis technique used in protein engineering, in which a single codon or set of codons is substituted with all possible amino acids at the position. There are many variants of the site saturation technique, from paired site saturation (satur...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massieu%20function
In thermodynamics, the Massieu function (sometimes called Massieu–Gibbs function, Massieu potential, or Gibbs function, or characteristic (state) function in its original terminology), symbol (Psi), is defined by the following relation: where for every system with degree of freedom one may choose variables, e.g. t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural%20computing
Natural computing, also called natural computation, is a terminology introduced to encompass three classes of methods: 1) those that take inspiration from nature for the development of novel problem-solving techniques; 2) those that are based on the use of computers to synthesize natural phenomena; and 3) those that em...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World%20glyph%20set
The world glyph sets are character repertoires comprising a subset of Unicode characters. Their purpose is to provide an implementation guideline for producers of fonts for the representation of natural languages. Unlike Windows Glyph List 4 (WGL) it is specified by font foundries and not by operating system manufactur...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asia-Pacific%20Telecentre%20Network
The Asia-Pacific Telecentre Network (APTN) is a collaborative initiative of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (UN-ESCAP) and telecentre.org. The APTN Secretariat is hosted at ICT Agency of Sri Lanka (ICTA). APTN is dedicated to promote innovation and knowledge sharing amongst t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primitive%20abundant%20number
In mathematics a primitive abundant number is an abundant number whose proper divisors are all deficient numbers. For example, 20 is a primitive abundant number because: The sum of its proper divisors is 1 + 2 + 4 + 5 + 10 = 22, so 20 is an abundant number. The sums of the proper divisors of 1, 2, 4, 5 and 10 are 0, 1...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slub%20%28band%29
Slub is an algorave group formed in 2000 by Adrian Ward and Alex McLean, joined by Dave Griffiths in 2005 and Alexandra Cardenas in 2017. They are known for making their music exclusively from their own generative software, projecting their screens so their audience can see their handmade interfaces. Their music is i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sample%20matrix%20inversion
Sample matrix inversion (or direct matrix inversion) is an algorithm that estimates weights of an array (adaptive filter) by replacing the correlation matrix with its estimate. Using -dimensional samples , an unbiased estimate of , the correlation matrix of the array signals, may be obtained by means of a simple ave...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Method%20of%20steepest%20descent
In mathematics, the method of steepest descent or saddle-point method is an extension of Laplace's method for approximating an integral, where one deforms a contour integral in the complex plane to pass near a stationary point (saddle point), in roughly the direction of steepest descent or stationary phase. The saddle...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagrange%27s%20identity%20%28boundary%20value%20problem%29
In the study of ordinary differential equations and their associated boundary value problems, Lagrange's identity, named after Joseph Louis Lagrange, gives the boundary terms arising from integration by parts of a self-adjoint linear differential operator. Lagrange's identity is fundamental in Sturm–Liouville theory. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frame-dragging
Frame-dragging is an effect on spacetime, predicted by Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity, that is due to non-static stationary distributions of mass–energy. A stationary field is one that is in a steady state, but the masses causing that field may be non-static ⁠— rotating, for instance. More generally, th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substrate%20%28building%29
The word substrate comes from the Latin sub - stratum meaning 'the level below' and refers to any material existing or extracted from beneath the topsoil, including sand, chalk and clay. The term is also used for materials used in building foundations or else incorporated into plaster, brick, ceramic and concrete co...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HipChat
HipChat was a web service for internal private online chat and instant messaging. As well as one-on-one and group/topic chat, it also featured cloud-based file storage, video calling, searchable message-history and inline-image viewing. The software was available to download onto computers running Windows, Mac or Linux...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fastest
Fastest is a model-based testing tool that works with specifications written in the Z notation. The tool implements the Test Template Framework (TTF) proposed by Phil Stocks and David Carrington. Usage Fastest presents a command-line user interface. The user first needs to load a Z specification written in LaTeX form...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropod%20bites%20and%20stings
Many species of arthropods (insects, arachnids, millipedes and centipedes) can bite or sting human beings. These bites and stings generally occur as a defense mechanism or during normal arthropod feeding. While most cases cause self-limited irritation, medically relevant complications include envenomation, allergic rea...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angel%20gilding
Angel gilding is gilding glass or gold plating by electroless chemical deposition. Gold chloride is dissolved in water, mixed with other chemicals and poured on clean glass that has been treated with stannous chloride. The gold layer is delicate and usually translucent. To make an opaque, affordable and adherent mirro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link-richness
Link-richness is the quality, possessed by some websites, of having many hyperlinks. Classified advertising sites like Craigslist tend to be very link-rich, sometimes with hundreds of links on their main page. They help users find the links they are looking for by grouping links into clusters. Inadequate link richness ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jordan%20Journal%20of%20Mechanical%20and%20Industrial%20Engineering
The Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is published by the Hashemite University and Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research (Jordan). It was established in 2007 and covers the field of engineering, including computational fluid dynamics, therm...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lobb%20number
In combinatorial mathematics, the Lobb number Lm,n counts the number of ways that n + m open parentheses and n − m close parentheses can be arranged to form the start of a valid sequence of balanced parentheses. Lobb numbers form a natural generalization of the Catalan numbers, which count the number of complete strin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acta%20Informatica
Acta Informatica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, publishing original research papers in computer science. The journal is mainly known for publications in theoretical computer science. One of the two 1988 papers that awarded the Gödel Prize in 1995 has appeared in this journal. The editor-in-chief is Henning Fe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fox%20H-function
In mathematics, the Fox H-function H(x) is a generalization of the Meijer G-function and the Fox–Wright function introduced by . It is defined by a Mellin–Barnes integral where L is a certain contour separating the poles of the two factors in the numerator. Relation to other Functions Lambert W-function A relation ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Einstein%20function
In mathematics, Einstein function is a name occasionally used for one of the functions References E W Lemmon, R Span, 2006, Short Fundamental Equations of State for 20 Industrial Fluids, J. Chem. Eng. Data 51 (3), 785–850 . Wolfram MathWorld: http://mathworld.wolfram.com/EinsteinFunctions.html Special functions
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20therapy%20for%20color%20blindness
Gene therapy for color blindness is an experimental gene therapy of the human retina aiming to grant typical trichromatic color vision to individuals with congenital color blindness by introducing typical alleles for opsin genes. Animal testing for gene therapy began in 2007 with a 2009 breakthrough in squirrel monkeys...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TV%20Everywhere
TV Everywhere (also known as authenticated streaming or authenticated video on-demand) refers to a type of American subscription business model wherein access to streaming video content from a television channel requires users to "authenticate" themselves as current subscribers to the channel, via an account provided b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20therapy%20of%20the%20human%20retina
Retinal gene therapy holds a promise in treating different forms of non-inherited and inherited blindness. In 2008, three independent research groups reported that patients with the rare genetic retinal disease Leber's congenital amaurosis had been successfully treated using gene therapy with adeno-associated virus (A...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langendorff%20heart
The Langendorff heart or isolated perfused heart assay is an ex vivo technique used in pharmacological and physiological research using animals and also humans. Named after the German physiologist Oskar Langendorff, this technique allows the examination of cardiac contractile strength and heart rate without the complic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PAL-S
PAL-S is the system of television receiver sets in the early days of the PAL system. Here PAL stands for Phase alternating at line rate and S stands for simple. PAL system The color hue modulates the phase of a subcarrier named color carrier. In PAL system the polarity of the phase in each frame is reversed to neutr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory%20of%20regions
The Theory of regions is an approach for synthesizing a Petri net from a transition system. As such, it aims at recovering concurrent, independent behavior from transitions between global states. Theory of regions handles elementary net systems as well as P/T nets and other kinds of nets. An important point is that the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeneRec
GeneRec is a generalization of the recirculation algorithm, and approximates Almeida-Pineda recurrent backpropagation. It is used as part of the Leabra algorithm for error-driven learning. The symmetric, midpoint version of GeneRec is equivalent to the contrastive Hebbian learning algorithm (CHL). See also Leabra O...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPU%20switching
GPU switching is a mechanism used on computers with multiple graphic controllers. This mechanism allows the user to either maximize the graphic performance or prolong battery life by switching between the graphic cards. It is mostly used on gaming laptops which usually have an integrated graphic device and a discrete v...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmentation%20Rules%20eXchange
Segmentation Rules eXchange or SRX is an XML-based standard that was maintained by Localization Industry Standards Association, until it became insolvent in 2011, and then by the Globalization and Localization Association (GALA). SRX provides a common way to describe how to segment text for translation and other langu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moozone
Moozone.com was a cloud-based online music storage (aka digital locker) service and digital music store. It was owned by Multimedia Online Services, Inc. The beta version of the web site was launched in September 2009. At the moment of the launch the service had over 6 million indie tracks on sale in Mp3 (320kbit/s) fo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified%20Allan%20variance
The modified Allan variance (MVAR), also known as mod σy2(τ), is a variable bandwidth modified variant of Allan variance, a measurement of frequency stability in clocks, oscillators and amplifiers. Its main advantage relative to Allan variance is its ability to separate white phase noise from flicker phase noise. The...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synaptic%20tagging
Synaptic tagging, or the synaptic tagging hypothesis, was first proposed in 1997 by Julietta U. Frey (her publishing name was Uwe Frey or J. U. Frey before the year 2000 (https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=sghJBzMAAAAJ&hl=en&citsig=AD-1fHaN4xLB44tNjIiILbQWZcfn)) and Richard G. Morris; it seeks to explain how neu...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sakuma%E2%80%93Hattori%20equation
In physics, the Sakuma–Hattori equation is a mathematical model for predicting the amount of thermal radiation, radiometric flux or radiometric power emitted from a perfect blackbody or received by a thermal radiation detector. History The Sakuma–Hattori equation was first proposed by Fumihiro Sakuma, Akira Ono and S...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NixOS
NixOS is a Linux distribution built on top of the Nix package manager. Its declarative configuration allows reliable system upgrades via several official channels. NixOS has tools dedicated to DevOps and deployment tasks. Features that distinguish NixOS from other Linux distributions include: Abstraction: The softwa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMLsec
UMLsec is an extension to the Unified Modeling Language for integrating security related information in UML specifications. This information can be used for model-based security engineering. Most security information is added using stereotypes and covers many security properties including secure information flow, confi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm%20residue%20isomorphism%20theorem
In mathematics, the norm residue isomorphism theorem is a long-sought result relating Milnor K-theory and Galois cohomology. The result has a relatively elementary formulation and at the same time represents the key juncture in the proofs of many seemingly unrelated theorems from abstract algebra, theory of quadratic ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/License%20borrowing
License borrowing is a feature that allows a user to run software on a computer that is not continuously connected to the license server on the network. When making a borrow request, the user is either connected to the server over the network, or with some systems the license can be borrowed via secure file exchange b...