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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lowest%20common%20ancestor | In graph theory and computer science, the lowest common ancestor (LCA) (also called least common ancestor) of two nodes and in a tree or directed acyclic graph (DAG) is the lowest (i.e. deepest) node that has both and as descendants, where we define each node to be a descendant of itself (so if has a direct conn... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functionally%20graded%20material | In materials science Functionally Graded Materials (FGMs) may be characterized by the variation in composition and structure gradually over volume, resulting in corresponding changes in the properties of the material. The materials can be designed for specific function and applications. Various approaches based on the ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Congress%20of%20Actuaries | The International Congress of Actuaries (ICA) is a conference held under the auspices of the International Actuarial Association every four years. The most recent conference was the 31st Congress, held in Berlin, Germany from 4 to 8 June 2018. The 33rd Congress will be held in Sydney, Australia in 2023 and the 34th in... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monoclonal%20antibody%20therapy | Monoclonal antibody therapy is a form of immunotherapy that uses monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) to bind monospecifically to certain cells or proteins. The objective is that this treatment will stimulate the patient's immune system to attack those cells. Alternatively, in radioimmunotherapy a radioactive dose localizes a ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circuit%20ID | A circuit ID is a company-specific identifier assigned to a data or voice network connection between two locations. This connection, often called a circuit, may then be leased to a customer referring to that ID. In this way, the circuit ID is similar to a serial number on any product sold from a retailer to a customer... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Configuration%20%28geometry%29 | In mathematics, specifically projective geometry, a configuration in the plane consists of a finite set of points, and a finite arrangement of lines, such that each point is incident to the same number of lines and each line is incident to the same number of points.
Although certain specific configurations had been st... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biochemistry%20of%20Alzheimer%27s%20disease | The biochemistry of Alzheimer's disease, the most common cause of dementia, is not yet very well understood. Alzheimer's disease (AD) has been identified as a proteopathy: a protein misfolding disease due to the accumulation of abnormally folded amyloid beta (Aβ) protein in the brain. Amyloid beta is a short peptide th... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduction%20criterion | In quantum information theory, the reduction criterion is a necessary condition a mixed state must satisfy in order for it to be separable. In other words, the reduction criterion is a separability criterion. It was first proved
and independently formulated in 1999. Violation of the reduction criterion is closely rela... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%27Alembert%27s%20equation | In mathematics, d'Alembert's equation is a first order nonlinear ordinary differential equation, named after the French mathematician Jean le Rond d'Alembert. The equation reads as
where . After differentiating once, and rearranging we have
The above equation is linear. When , d'Alembert's equation is reduced to Clai... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SuperPrime | SuperPrime is a computer program used for calculating the primality of a large set of positive natural numbers. Because of its multi-threaded nature and dynamic load scheduling, it scales excellently when using more than one thread (execution core). It is commonly used as an overclocking benchmark to test the speed and... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macedonian%20Ecological%20Society | The Macedonian Ecological Society (MES) was founded in 1972 in what was then known as the Socialist Republic of Macedonia.
Principal tasks and goals
Encourage the development of ecological scientific disciplines in North Macedonia
Promote the improvement of ecological and environmental education in the Macedonian e... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interchange%20of%20limiting%20operations | In mathematics, the study of interchange of limiting operations is one of the major concerns of mathematical analysis, in that two given limiting operations, say L and M, cannot be assumed to give the same result when applied in either order. One of the historical sources for this theory is the study of trigonometric s... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfister%20form | In mathematics, a Pfister form is a particular kind of quadratic form, introduced by Albrecht Pfister in 1965. In what follows, quadratic forms are considered over a field F of characteristic not 2. For a natural number n, an n-fold Pfister form over F is a quadratic form of dimension 2n that can be written as a tenso... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm%20form | In mathematics, a norm form is a homogeneous form in n variables constructed from the field norm of a field extension L/K of degree n. That is, writing N for the norm mapping to K, and selecting a basis e1, ..., en for L as a vector space over K, the form is given by
N(x1e1 + ... + xnen)
in variables x1, ..., xn.
In... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison%20of%20business%20integration%20software | This article is a comparison of notable business integration and business process automation software.
General
Scope
Scope of this comparison:
Service-oriented architecture implementations;
Message-oriented middleware and message brokers;
Enterprise service bus implementations;
BPEL implementations;
Enterprise a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Involuntary%20park | Involuntary park is a neologism coined by science fiction author and environmentalist Bruce Sterling to describe previously inhabited areas that for environmental, economic, or political reasons have, in Sterling's words, "lost their value for technological instrumentalism" and been allowed to return to an overgrown, f... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pumping%20%28computer%20systems%29 | Pumping, when referring to computer systems, is an informal term for transmitting a data signal more than one time per clock signal.
Overview
Early types of system memory (RAM), such as SDRAM, transmitted data on only the rising edge of the clock signal. With the advent of double data rate synchronous dynamic RAM or ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound%20amplification%20by%20stimulated%20emission%20of%20radiation | Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation (SASER) refers to a device that emits acoustic radiation. It focuses sound waves in a way that they can serve as accurate and high-speed carriers of information in many kinds of applications—similar to uses of laser light.
Acoustic radiation (sound waves) can be ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EDINA | EDINA is a centre for digital expertise, based at the University of Edinburgh as a division of the Information Services Group.
Services
EDINA front-end services (those accessed directly by the user) are available free at the point of use for University of Edinburgh students and academic staff in the UK working on and... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional%20square%20root | In mathematics, a functional square root (sometimes called a half iterate) is a square root of a function with respect to the operation of function composition. In other words, a functional square root of a function is a function satisfying for all .
Notation
Notations expressing that is a functional square root... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar%20mass%20loss | Stellar mass loss is a phenomenon observed in stars. All stars lose some mass over their lives at widely varying rates. Triggering events can cause the sudden ejection of a large portion of the star's mass. Stellar mass loss can also occur when a star gradually loses material to a binary companion or into interstellar ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rostelecom | Rostelecom (Ростелеком) is Russia’s largest provider of digital services for a wide variety of consumers, households, private businesses, government and municipal authorities, and other telecom providers.
Rostelecom interconnects all local public operators’ networks into a single national network for long-distance serv... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Young%20Physicists%27%20Tournament | The International Young Physicists' Tournament (IYPT), sometimes referred to as the “Physics World Cup”, is a scientific competition between teams of secondary school students. It mimics, as close as possible, the real-world scientific research and the process of presenting and defending the results obtained.
Particip... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desargues%20configuration | In geometry, the Desargues configuration is a configuration of ten points and ten lines, with three points per line and three lines per point. It is named after Girard Desargues.
The Desargues configuration can be constructed in two dimensions from the points and lines occurring in Desargues's theorem, in three dimens... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kay%20Toliver | Kay Toliver is a teacher specialising in mathematics education.
Background
Kay Toliver was born and raised in East Harlem and the South Bronx. A product of the New York City public school system, she graduated from Harriet Beecher Stowe Junior High, Walton High School and Hunter College (AB 1967, MA 1971) with gradua... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integral%20cryptanalysis | In cryptography, integral cryptanalysis is a cryptanalytic attack that is particularly applicable to block ciphers based on substitution–permutation networks. It was originally designed by Lars Knudsen as a dedicated attack against Square, so it is commonly known as the Square attack. It was also extended to a few oth... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Species%20Survival%20Plan | The American Species Survival Plan or SSP program was developed in 1981 by the (American) Association of Zoos and Aquariums to help ensure the survival of selected species in zoos and aquariums, most of which are threatened or endangered in the wild.
SSP program
SSP programs focus on animals that are near threatened, ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystallization%20adjutant | A crystallization adjutant is a material used to promote crystallization, normally in a context where a material does not crystallize naturally from a pure solution.
Additives in Macromolecular Crystallization
In macromolecular crystallography, the term additive is used instead of adjutant. An additive can either inte... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohio%20Supercomputer%20Center | The Ohio Supercomputer Center (OSC) is a supercomputer facility located on the western end of the Ohio State University campus, just north of Columbus. Established in 1987, the OSC partners with Ohio universities, labs and industries, providing students and researchers with high performance computing, advanced cyberinf... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decision%20field%20theory | Decision field theory (DFT) is a dynamic-cognitive approach to human decision making. It is a cognitive model that describes how people actually make decisions rather than a rational or normative theory that prescribes what people should or ought to do. It is also a dynamic model of decision making rather than a static... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global%20distance%20test | The global distance test (GDT), also written as GDT_TS to represent "total score", is a measure of similarity between two protein structures with known amino acid correspondences (e.g. identical amino acid sequences) but different tertiary structures. It is most commonly used to compare the results of protein structur... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mucous%20gland | Mucous gland, also known as muciparous glands, are found in several different parts of the body, and they typically stain lighter than serous glands during standard histological preparation. Most are multicellular, but goblet cells are single-celled glands.
Mucous salivary glands
The mucous salivary glands are similar... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common%20Criteria%20Testing%20Laboratory | The Common Criteria model provides for the separation of the roles of evaluator and certifier. Product certificates are awarded by national schemes on the basis of evaluations carried by independent testing laboratories.
A Common Criteria testing laboratory is a third-party commercial security testing facility that is... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enriched%20Xenon%20Observatory | The Enriched Xenon Observatory (EXO) is a particle physics experiment searching for neutrinoless double beta decay of xenon-136 at WIPP near Carlsbad, New Mexico, U.S.
Neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) detection would prove the Majorana nature of neutrinos and impact the neutrino mass values and ordering. These a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidirectional%20network | A unidirectional network (also referred to as a unidirectional gateway or data diode) is a network appliance or device that allows data to travel in only one direction. Data diodes can be found most commonly in high security environments, such as defense, where they serve as connections between two or more networks of ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal%20of%20High%20Energy%20Physics | The Journal of High Energy Physics is a monthly peer-reviewed open access scientific journal covering the field of high energy physics. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media on behalf of the International School for Advanced Studies. The journal is part of the SCOAP3 initiative. According to the Journal Ci... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact%20order | The contact order of a protein is a measure of the locality of the inter-amino acid contacts in the protein's native state tertiary structure. It is calculated as the average sequence distance between residues that form native contacts in the folded protein divided by the total length of the protein. Higher contact ord... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armorial%20of%20the%20Netherlands | This is an armorial of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Kingdom of the Netherlands
The different versions of Coat of arms of the Netherlands are shown here:
Countries
The coats of arms of the countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands are shown here:
Provinces
The coats of arms of the twelve provinces of the Netherl... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal%E2%80%93Karst%20Statistical%20Region | The Coastal–Karst Statistical Region (, ) is a statistical region in southwest Slovenia. It covers the traditional and historical regions of Slovenian Istria and most of the Karst Plateau, which traditionally belonged to the County of Gorizia and Gradisca. The region has a sub-Mediterranean climate and is Slovenia's on... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurophilicity | In chemistry, aurophilicity refers to the tendency of gold complexes to aggregate via formation of weak metallophilic interactions.
The main evidence for aurophilicity is from the crystallographic analysis of Au(I) complexes. The aurophilic bond has a length of about 3.0 Å and a strength of about 7–12 kcal/mol, which... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Core%20binding%20factor | The Core binding factor (CBF) is a group of heterodimeric transcription factors.
Core binding factors are composed of:
a non-DNA-binding CBFβ chain (CBFB)
a DNA-binding CBFα chain (RUNX1, RUNX2, RUNX3) |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New%20Math%20%28song%29 | New Math is a 1965 song by American musician Tom Lehrer. Found on his album That Was the Year That Was, the song is a satire of the then-contemporary educational concept of New Math.
Composition
The song is composed in the key of C major in a 2/4 time signature. It correctly describes the step-by-step process for subt... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aperiodic%20graph | In the mathematical area of graph theory, a directed graph is said to be aperiodic if there is no integer k > 1 that divides the length of every cycle of the graph. Equivalently, a graph is aperiodic if the greatest common divisor of the lengths of its cycles is one; this greatest common divisor for a graph G is calle... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tannakian%20formalism | In mathematics, a Tannakian category is a particular kind of monoidal category C, equipped with some extra structure relative to a given field K. The role of such categories C is to approximate, in some sense, the category of linear representations of an algebraic group G defined over K. A number of major applications ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind%20direction | Wind direction is generally reported by the direction from which the wind originates. For example, a north or northerly wind blows from the north to the south; the exceptions are onshore winds (blowing onto the shore from the water) and offshore winds (blowing off the shore to the water). Wind direction is usually repo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthpark | Earthpark is a proposed best-in-class educational facility with indoor rain forest and aquarium elements, and a mission of "inspiring generations to learn from the natural world." It was previously called the Environmental Project.
Earthpark was to be located around Lake Red Rock, near the town of Pella, Iowa. In De... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptographic%20Module%20Testing%20Laboratory | Cryptographic Module Testing Laboratory (CMTL) is an information technology (IT) computer security testing laboratory that is accredited to conduct cryptographic module evaluations for conformance to the FIPS 140-2 U.S. Government standard.
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) National Voluntary L... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superdistribution | Superdistribution is an approach to distributing digital products such as software, videos, and recorded music in which the products are made publicly available and distributed in encrypted form instead of being sold in retail outlets or online shops.
Such products can be passed freely among users on physical media, o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Futoshiki | , or More or Less, is a logic puzzle game from Japan. Its name means "inequality". It is also spelled hutosiki (using Kunrei-shiki romanization). Futoshiki was developed by Tamaki Seto in 2001.
The puzzle is played on a square grid. The objective is to place the numbers such that each row and column contains only one ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watermarking%20attack | In cryptography, a watermarking attack is an attack on disk encryption methods where the presence of a specially crafted piece of data can be detected by an attacker without knowing the encryption key.
Problem description
Disk encryption suites generally operate on data in 512-byte sectors which are individually encry... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darwinian%20literary%20studies | Darwinian literary studies (also known as literary Darwinism) is a branch of literary criticism that studies literature in the context of evolution by means of natural selection, including gene-culture coevolution. It represents an emerging trend of neo-Darwinian thought in intellectual disciplines beyond those tradit... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauisaurus | Mauisaurus ("Māui lizard") is a dubious genus of plesiosaur that lived during the Late Cretaceous period in what is now New Zealand. Numerous specimens have been attributed to this genus in the past, but a 2017 paper restricts Mauisaurus to the lectotype and declares it a nomen dubium.
History of discovery
Mauisauru... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic%20interoperability | Semantic interoperability is the ability of computer systems to exchange data with unambiguous, shared meaning. Semantic interoperability is a requirement to enable machine computable logic, inferencing, knowledge discovery, and data federation between information systems.
Semantic interoperability is therefore concer... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WEA%20Manufacturing | WEA Manufacturing was the record, tape, and compact disc manufacturing arm of WEA International Inc. from 1978 to 2003, when it was sold and merged into Cinram International, a previous competitor. The last owner when the plant closed was Technicolor.
History
WEA Manufacturing Inc. was created in 1978–1979 when Warner... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greater%20palatine%20canal | The greater palatine canal (or pterygopalatine canal) is a passage in the skull that transmits the descending palatine artery, vein, and greater and lesser palatine nerves between the pterygopalatine fossa and the oral cavity.
Structure
The greater palatine canal starts on the inferior aspect of the pterygopalatine fo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heuristic%20analysis | Heuristic analysis is a method employed by many computer antivirus programs designed to detect previously unknown computer viruses, as well as new variants of viruses already in the "wild".
Heuristic analysis is an expert based analysis that determines the susceptibility of a system towards particular threat/risk usin... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SDS%20930 | The SDS 930 was a commercial 24-bit computer using bipolar junction transistors sold by Scientific Data Systems.
It was announced in December 1963, with first installations in June 1964.
Description
An SDS 930 system consists of at least three standard () cabinets, weighing about . It is composed of an arithmetic and ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry%20needling | Dry needling, also known as trigger point dry needling and intramuscular stimulation, is a treatment technique used by various healthcare practitioners, including physical therapists, physicians, and chiropractors, among others. Acupuncturists usually maintain that dry needling is adapted from acupuncture, but others c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free%20viewpoint%20television | Free viewpoint television (FTV) is a system for viewing natural video, allowing the user to interactively control the viewpoint and generate new views of a dynamic scene from any 3D position.
The equivalent system for computer-simulated video is known as virtual reality. With FTV, the focus of attention can be controll... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subharmonic%20synthesizer | A subharmonic synthesizer is a device or system that generates subharmonics of an input signal. The nth subharmonic of a signal of fundamental frequency F is a signal with frequency F/n. This differs from ordinary harmonics, where the nth harmonic of fundamental frequency F is a signal of frequency nF.
Subharmonic syn... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On%20the%20Track%20of%20Unknown%20Animals | On the Track of Unknown Animals is a cryptozoological book by the Belgian-French zoologist Bernard Heuvelmans that was first published in 1955 under the title Sur la Piste des Bêtes Ignorées. The English translation by Richard Garnett was published in 1958 with some updating by the author and with a foreword by Gerald ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endoplasmic-reticulum-associated%20protein%20degradation | Endoplasmic-reticulum-associated protein degradation (ERAD) designates a cellular pathway which targets misfolded proteins of the endoplasmic reticulum for ubiquitination and subsequent degradation by a protein-degrading complex, called the proteasome.
Mechanism
The process of ERAD can be divided into three steps:
... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authorize.Net | Authorize.Net, A Visa Solution is a United States-based payment gateway service provider, allowing merchants to accept credit card and electronic check payments through their website and over an Internet Protocol (IP) connection. Founded in 1996 as Authorize.Net, Inc., the company is now a subsidiary of Visa Inc. Its s... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power%20cycling | Power cycling is the act of turning a piece of equipment, usually a computer, off and then on again. Reasons for power cycling include having an electronic device reinitialize its set of configuration parameters or recover from an unresponsive state of its mission critical functionality, such as in a crash or hang situ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potential%20space | In anatomy, a potential space is a space between two adjacent structures that are normally pressed together (directly apposed). Many anatomic spaces are potential spaces, which means that they are potential rather than realized (with their realization being dynamic according to physiologic or pathophysiologic events). ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jaikoz | Jaikoz is a Java program used for editing and mass tagging music file tags.
Jaikoz generates acoustic fingerprints from music files using the AcoustId service, it can then look up the metadata from MusicBrainz using the AcoustId, additionally it can match based on metadata to MusicBrainz or Discogs. Matching is first ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tektronix%204050 | The Tektronix 4050 is a series of three desktop computers produced by Tektronix in the late 1970s through the early 1980s. The display technology is similar to the Tektronix 4010 terminal, using a storage tube display to avoid the need for video RAM. They are all-in-one designs with the display, keyboard, CPU and DC300... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%20report | The Green report was written by Andrew Conway Ivy, a medical researcher and vice president of the University of Illinois at Chicago. Ivy was in charge of the medical school and its hospitals. The report justified testing malaria vaccines on Statesville Prison, Joliet, Illinois prisoners in the 1940s. Ivy mentioned the ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eparterial%20bronchus | The eparterial bronchus (right superior lobar bronchus) is a branch of the right main bronchus given off about 2.5 cm from the bifurcation of the trachea. This branch supplies the superior lobe of the right lung and is the most superior of all secondary bronchi. It arises above the level of the right pulmonary artery, ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T.%20Hasegawa | is a major producer of flavors and fragrances headquartered in Japan. As of 2021, it is one of world's top ten flavor and fragrances companies.
History
T. Hasegawa was established in 1903 as Hasegawa Totaro Shoten in Tokyo, Japan by Totaro Hasegawa. In 1941, Shozo Hasegawa succeeded his father at the company. In 1961 ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFAT | Nuclear factor of activated T-cells (NFAT) is a family of transcription factors shown to be important in immune response. One or more members of the NFAT family is expressed in most cells of the immune system. NFAT is also involved in the development of cardiac, skeletal muscle, and nervous systems. NFAT was first disc... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ombient | Ombient is the moniker under which Mike Hunter performs his completely improvised ambient/drone music.
Ombient's ambient/drone music, being of a live and improvisational nature, is representative of the feeling of the moment in which it is performed and of the subtle feedback between the audience and the cool performe... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sankofa | (pronounced SAHN-koh-fah) is a word in the Twi language of Ghana meaning “to retrieve" (literally "go back and get"; - to return; - to go; - to fetch, to seek and take) and also refers to the Bono Adinkra symbol represented either with a stylized heart shape or by a bird with its head turned backwards while its feet... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hallerian%20physiology | Hallerian physiology was a theory competing with galvanism in Italy in the late 18th century. It is named after Albrecht von Haller, a Swiss physician who is considered the father of neurology.
The Hallerians' fundamental tenet held that muscular movements were produced by a mechanical force, different from life and f... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum%20dot%20solar%20cell | A quantum dot solar cell (QDSC) is a solar cell design that uses quantum dots as the captivating photovoltaic material. It attempts to replace bulk materials such as silicon, copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) or cadmium telluride (CdTe). Quantum dots have bandgaps that are adjustable across a wide range of energy l... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Firing%20squad%20synchronization%20problem | The firing squad synchronization problem is a problem in computer science and cellular automata in which the goal is to design a cellular automaton that, starting with a single active cell, eventually reaches a state in which all cells are simultaneously active. It was first proposed by John Myhill in 1957 and publishe... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security%20and%20safety%20features%20new%20to%20Windows%20Vista | There are a number of security and safety features new to Windows Vista, most of which are not available in any prior Microsoft Windows operating system release.
Beginning in early 2002 with Microsoft's announcement of its Trustworthy Computing initiative, a great deal of work has gone into making Windows Vista a more... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nesfatin-1 | Nesfatin-1 is a neuropeptide produced in the hypothalamus of mammals. It participates in the regulation of hunger and fat storage. Increased nesfatin-1 in the hypothalamus contributes to diminished hunger, a 'sense of fullness', and a potential loss of body fat and weight.
A study of metabolic effects of nesfatin-1 in... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roemer%20model%20of%20political%20competition | The Roemer model of political competition is a game between political parties in which each party announces a multidimensional policy vector. Since Nash equilibria do not normally exist when the policy space is multidimensional, John Roemer introduced the concept of party-unanimity Nash equilibrium (PUNE), which can b... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pappus%20graph | In the mathematical field of graph theory, the Pappus graph is a bipartite, 3-regular, undirected graph with 18 vertices and 27 edges, formed as the Levi graph of the Pappus configuration. It is named after Pappus of Alexandria, an ancient Greek mathematician who is believed to have discovered the "hexagon theorem" des... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic%20Runner%20Chelnov | Atomic Runner Chelnov is a Japanese runner arcade video game developed and published by Data East in 1988.
Gameplay
The player controls Chelnov's movements with the eight-way joystick, and the three buttons to attack, jump, or turn around. Six types of weapons can be obtained during the game: laser, fire rings, boome... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteinoplast | Proteinoplasts (sometimes called proteoplasts, aleuroplasts, and aleuronaplasts) are specialized organelles found only in plant cells. Proteinoplasts belong to a broad category of organelles known as plastids. Plastids are specialized double-membrane organelles found in plant cells. Plastids perform a variety of functi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle%20of%20covariance | In physics, the principle of covariance emphasizes the formulation of physical laws using only those physical quantities the measurements of which the observers in different frames of reference could unambiguously correlate.
Mathematically, the physical quantities must transform covariantly, that is, under a certain r... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semisimple%20operator | In mathematics, a linear operator T : V → V on a vector space V is semisimple if every T-invariant subspace has a complementary T-invariant subspace. If T is a semisimple linear operator on V, then V is a semisimple representation of T. Equivalently, a linear operator is semisimple if its minimal polynomial is a prod... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ophthalmia | Ophthalmia (also called ophthalmitis) is inflammation of the eye. It results in congestion of the eyeball, often eye-watering, redness and swelling, itching and burning, and a general feeling of irritation under the eyelids. Ophthalmia can have different causes, such as infection from bacteria, viruses, fungi, or may r... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant%20false%20alarm%20rate | Constant false alarm rate (CFAR) detection refers to a common form of adaptive algorithm used in radar systems to detect target returns against a background of noise, clutter and interference.
Principle
In the radar receiver, the returning echoes are typically received by the antenna, amplified, down-converted to an i... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constant%20amplitude%20zero%20autocorrelation%20waveform | In signal processing, a Constant Amplitude Zero AutoCorrelation waveform (CAZAC) is a periodic complex-valued signal with modulus one and out-of-phase periodic (cyclic) autocorrelations equal to zero. CAZAC sequences find application in wireless communication systems, for example in 3GPP Long Term Evolution for synchr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison%20of%20firewalls | This is a comparison of firewalls.
Firewall software
Firewall appliances
Firewall rule-set Appliance-UTM filtering features comparison
Notes
Firewall rule-set advanced features comparison
Firewall's other features comparison
Notes
Non-Firewall extra features comparison
These are not strictly firewall features... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tracheobronchial%20lymph%20nodes | The tracheobronchial lymph nodes are lymph nodes that are located around the division of trachea and main bronchi.
Structure
These lymph nodes form four main groups including paratracheal, tracheobronchial, bronchopulmonary and pulmonary nodes.
Paratracheal nodes are located on either side of the trachea.
Tra... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamellar%20bodies | In cell biology, lamellar bodies (otherwise known as lamellar granules, membrane-coating granules (MCGs), keratinosomes or Odland bodies) are secretory organelles found in type II alveolar cells in the lungs, and in keratinocytes in the skin. They are oblong structures, appearing about 300-400 nm in width and 100-150 n... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricholoma%20equestre | Tricholoma equestre or Tricholoma flavovirens, commonly known as the man on horseback or yellow knight is a widely eaten but arguably toxic fungus of the genus Tricholoma that forms ectomycorrhiza with pine trees.
Known as Grünling in German, gąska zielonka in Polish, míscaro in Portuguese and canari in French, it has... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luigi%20Fantappi%C3%A8 | Luigi Fantappiè (15 September 1901 – 28 July 1956) was an Italian mathematician, known for work in mathematical analysis and for creating the theory of analytic functionals: he was a student and follower of Vito Volterra. Later in life, he proposed scientific theories of sweeping scope.
Biography
Luigi Fantappiè was ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandstorm%20Enterprises | Sandstorm Enterprises was an American computer security software vendor founded in 1998 by Simson Garfinkel, James van Bokkelen, Gene Spafford, Dan Geer. In January 2010, it was purchased by NIKSUN, Inc.
Sandstorm was located in the greater Boston area. Sandstorm's major products were PhoneSweep, the first commercial... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral%20flux | Spectral flux is a measure of how quickly the power spectrum of a signal is changing, calculated by comparing the power spectrum for one frame against the power spectrum from the previous frame.
More precisely, it is usually calculated as the L2-norm (also known as the Euclidean distance) between the two normalised s... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ekman%20current%20meter | The Ekman current meter is a mechanical flowmeter invented by Vagn Walfrid Ekman, a Swedish oceanographer, in 1903. It comprises a propeller with a mechanism to record the number of revolutions, a compass and a recorder with which to record the direction, and a vane that orients the instrument so the propeller faces th... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multi-attribute%20global%20inference%20of%20quality | Multi-attribute global inference of quality (MAGIQ) is a multi-criteria decision analysis technique. MAGIQ is based on a hierarchical decomposition of comparison attributes and rating assignment using rank order centroids.
Description
The MAGIQ technique is used to assign a single, overall measure of quality to each ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael%20Denton | Michael John Denton (born 25 August 1943) is a British proponent of intelligent design and a Senior Fellow at the Discovery Institute's Center for Science and Culture. He holds a PhD degree in biochemistry. Denton's book, Evolution: A Theory in Crisis, inspired intelligent design proponents Phillip Johnson and Michael ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ehrling%27s%20lemma | In mathematics, Ehrling's lemma, also known as Lions' lemma, is a result concerning Banach spaces. It is often used in functional analysis to demonstrate the equivalence of certain norms on Sobolev spaces. It was named after Gunnar Ehrling.
Statement of the lemma
Let (X, ||·||X), (Y, ||·||Y) and (Z, ||·||Z) be three ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Ukrainian%20flags | The following is a list of flags of Ukraine:
State flag
Presidential Standard
Military flags
Flags of service branches
Command Standards
Maritime flags
Former flags
Personal naval flags
Former flags
Government and non-military security forces
Flags of Ukrainian regions
Flags of oblasts
Flags of cities with... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/London%20equations | The London equations, developed by brothers Fritz and Heinz London in 1935, are constitutive relations for a superconductor relating its superconducting current to electromagnetic fields in and around it. Whereas Ohm's law is the simplest constitutive relation for an ordinary conductor, the London equations are the sim... |
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