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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tears%20of%20wine | The phenomenon called tears of wine is manifested as a ring of clear liquid, near the top of a glass of wine, from which droplets continuously form and drop back into the wine. It is most readily observed in a wine which has a high alcohol content. It is also referred to as wine legs, fingers, curtains, church window... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Table%20of%20Newtonian%20series | In mathematics, a Newtonian series, named after Isaac Newton, is a sum over a sequence written in the form
where
is the binomial coefficient and is the falling factorial. Newtonian series often appear in relations of the form seen in umbral calculus.
List
The generalized binomial theorem gives
A proof for this... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MELCOR | MELCOR is a fully integrated, engineering-level computer code developed by Sandia National Laboratories for the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission to model the progression of severe accidents in nuclear power plants. A broad spectrum of severe accident phenomena in both boiling and pressurized water reactors is treate... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic%20tomography | Seismic tomography is a technique for imaging the subsurface of the Earth with seismic waves produced by earthquakes or explosions. P-, S-, and surface waves can be used for tomographic models of different resolutions based on seismic wavelength, wave source distance, and the seismograph array coverage. The data receiv... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrominance%20subcarrier | The chrominance subcarrier is a separate subcarrier signal that carries the color information during transmission of a composite video signal. It is modulated and synchronized using the colorburst signal and then attached to the back porch of the signal. By synchronizing the subcarrier with the local oscillator of the ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basahan | Basahan script, also known as Guhit, is the native name used by Bicolanos to refer to Baybayin.
The word Basahan is already recorded in a book entitled Vocabulario de la Lengua Bicol by Marcos de Lisboa in 1628 which states that it has three vowels and fifteen consonants.
Alphabet
Basahan has three stand-alone vowe... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Introduction%20to%20Circle%20Packing | Introduction to Circle Packing: The Theory of Discrete Analytic Functions is a mathematical monograph concerning systems of tangent circles and the circle packing theorem. It was written by Kenneth Stephenson and published in 2005 by the Cambridge University Press.
Topics
Circle packings, as studied in this book, are ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food%20safety | Food safety (or food hygiene) is used as a scientific method/discipline describing handling, preparation, and storage of food in ways that prevent foodborne illness. The occurrence of two or more cases of a similar illness resulting from the ingestion of a common food is known as a food-borne disease outbreak. This inc... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosamund%20Sutherland | Rosamund Sutherland (née Hatfield, 1947–2019) was a British mathematics educator. She was a professor emeritus at the University of Bristol, and the former head of the school of education at Bristol.
Education and career
Sutherland was born in Birmingham; her mother taught geography and her father was a physicist. The... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph%20%28discrete%20mathematics%29 | In discrete mathematics, and more specifically in graph theory, a graph is a structure amounting to a set of objects in which some pairs of the objects are in some sense "related". The objects correspond to mathematical abstractions called vertices (also called nodes or points) and each of the related pairs of vertices... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function%20of%20several%20complex%20variables | The theory of functions of several complex variables is the branch of mathematics dealing with functions defined on the complex coordinate space , that is, -tuples of complex numbers. The name of the field dealing with the properties of these functions is called several complex variables (and analytic space), which the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Product%20and%20manufacturing%20information | Product and manufacturing information, also abbreviated PMI, conveys non-geometric attributes in 3D computer-aided design (CAD) and Collaborative Product Development systems necessary for manufacturing product components and assemblies. PMI may include geometric dimensions and tolerances, 3D annotation (text) and dime... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single%20Best%20Answer | Single Best Answer (SBA or One Best Answer) is a written examination form of multiple choice questions used extensively in medical education.
Structure
A single question is posed with typically five alternate answers, from which the candidate must choose the best answer. This method avoids the problems of past exami... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwell%20time%20%28GNSS%29 | The dwell time in GNSS is the time required to test for the presence of a satellite signal for a certain combination of parameters. A GNSS satellite can be detected if it is present or not on a sky through a search process, based on correlation of a received signal with a reference signal stored in the receiver.
The ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Journal%20of%20Mathematical%20Psychology | The Journal of Mathematical Psychology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal established in 1964. It covers all areas of mathematical and theoretical psychology, including sensation and perception, psychophysics, learning and memory, problem solving, judgment and decision-making, and motivation. It is the official jour... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HydroCAD | HydroCAD is a computer-aided design (CAD) program used by civil engineers for modeling the hydrology and hydraulics (H&H) of stormwater runoff. Its use as a tool has grown in the U.S. as rules for managing stormwater have become more stringent. Specifically, the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES), ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interest%20Flooding%20Attack | An Interest Flooding Attack (IFA) is a denial-of-service attack in an Information-centric network (or Content-Centric Networking (CCN) or Named Data Networking (NDN)). An attacker requests existing or non-existing content in order to overload the distribution infrastructure. This can be implemented by sending Interest ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voltage-controlled%20oscillator | A voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) is an electronic oscillator whose oscillation frequency is controlled by a voltage input. The applied input voltage determines the instantaneous oscillation frequency. Consequently, a VCO can be used for frequency modulation (FM) or phase modulation (PM) by applying a modulating s... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipartite%20matroid | In mathematics, a bipartite matroid is a matroid all of whose circuits have even size.
Example
A uniform matroid is bipartite if and only if is an odd number, because the circuits in such a matroid have size .
Relation to bipartite graphs
Bipartite matroids were defined by as a generalization of the bipartite grap... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Active%20fluid | An active fluid is a densely packed soft material whose constituent elements can self-propel. Examples include dense suspensions of bacteria, microtubule networks or artificial swimmers. These materials come under the broad category of active matter and differ significantly in properties when compared to passive fluids... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Src%20homology%20domain | In biology, a Src homology domain is one of the two small protein binding domains found in the Src oncoprotein. Homologs of both the Src homology 2 and Src homology 3 domains are found in numerous other proteins. The Src homology 1 domain was an early name of the protein kinase domain.
In terms of initiating the cell ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CKLF%20like%20MARVEL%20transmembrane%20domain%20containing%206 | CKLF like MARVEL transmembrane domain-containing 6 (i.e. CMTM6), previously termed chemokine-like factor superfamily 6 (i.e. CKLFSF6), is a transmembrane protein encoded in humans by the CMTM6 gene (also termed the CKLFSF6, PRO2219, ayoube, or gourari gene). This gene is located in band 22.3 on the short (or "p") arm o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nomenclature%20codes | Nomenclature codes or codes of nomenclature are the various rulebooks that govern biological taxonomic nomenclature, each in their own broad field of organisms. To an end-user who only deals with names of species, with some awareness that species are assignable to genera, families, and other taxa of higher ranks, it ma... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clario%20Tech | Clario is a security software development company that offers consumer-facing digital security and privacy applications for use on a range of operating systems including iOS, Android, macOS.
Clario Tech allegedly has more than 800 team members in various worldwide locations, the majority appear to be operating from Uk... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scandiweb | Scandiweb is a Latvian Digital strategy and Web development company specialized in Magento platform. The company was established in 2003 in Latvia by Antons Sapriko. It has offices in the United States, the UK, Sweden, Norway, France and Canada. It provides eCommerce solutions and acts as a strategic partner for IT dev... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal%20Gear%202%3A%20Solid%20Snake | Metal Gear 2: Solid Snake is a 1990 action-adventure stealth video game developed and published by Konami for the MSX2 computer platform. It serves as a direct sequel to the MSX2 version of the original Metal Gear, written and designed by series's creator Hideo Kojima, who conceived the game in response to Snake's Reve... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutritional%20immunology | Nutritional immunology is a field of immunology that focuses on studying the influence of nutrition on the immune system and its protective functions. Part of nutritional immunology involves studying the possible effects of diet on the prevention and management on developing autoimmune diseases, chronic diseases, aller... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%20Chromosome%20Haplotype%20Reference%20Database | The Y Chromosome Haplotype Reference Database (YHRD) is an open-access, annotated collection of population samples typed for Y chromosomal sequence variants. Two important objectives are pursued: (1) the generation of reliable frequency estimates for Y-STR haplotypes and Y-SNP haplotypes to be used in the quantitative ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max%20Planck%20Institute%20for%20Infection%20Biology | The Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology (MPIIB) is a non-university research institute of the Max Planck Society located in the heart of Berlin in Berlin-Mitte. It was founded in 1993. Arturo Zychlinsky is currently the Managing Director. The MPIIB is divided into nine research groups, two partner groups and two... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin%20transistor | The magnetically sensitive transistor, also known as the spin transistor, spin field-effect transistor (spinFET), Datta–Das spin transistor or spintronic transistor (named for spintronics, the technology which this development spawned), originally proposed in 1990 by Supriyo Datta and Biswajit Das, is an alternative de... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MagiC | MagiC is a third party and now open-sourced multitasking-capable TOS-compatible operating system for Atari computers, including some newer clone systems manufactured later. There are also variants that run as part of Mac and PC emulation environments, as well as on macOS Intel-Mac computers.
Features
The kernel of Ma... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KCNJ9 | G protein-activated inward rectifier potassium channel 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KCNJ9 gene.
Function
Potassium channels are present in most mammalian cells, where they participate in a wide range of physiologic responses. The protein encoded by this gene is an integral membrane protein and inw... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylthiocarbamide | Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC), also known as phenylthiourea (PTU), is an organosulfur thiourea containing a phenyl ring.
It has the unusual property that it either tastes very bitter or is virtually tasteless, depending on the genetic makeup of the taster. The ability to taste PTC is often treated as a dominant genetic tr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainway | Rainway was a remote desktop video game streaming service for Microsoft Windows. It allowed users to stream locally installed applications to other devices over a WLAN or internet connection. The initial beta version launched on January 20, 2018. Version 1.0 of the software launched on January 31, 2019. In April 2021, ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambipolar%20diffusion | Ambipolar diffusion (ambipolar: relating to or consisting of both electrons and positive ions moving in opposite directions) is diffusion of positive and negative species with opposite electrical charge due to their interaction via an electric field. In the case of ionic crystals, the fluxes of the diffusing species a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wafer-scale%20integration | Wafer-scale integration (WSI) is a rarely used system of building very-large integrated circuit (commonly called a "chip") networks from an entire silicon wafer to produce a single "super-chip". Combining large size and reduced packaging, WSI was expected to lead to dramatically reduced costs for some systems, notably ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andrew%20Donald%20Booth | Andrew Donald Booth (11 February 1918 – 29 November 2009) was a British electrical engineer, physicist and computer scientist, who was an early developer of the magnetic drum memory for computers. He is known for Booth's multiplication algorithm. In his later career in Canada he became president of Lakehead University.... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carleman%27s%20equation | In mathematics, Carleman's equation is a Fredholm integral equation of the first kind with a logarithmic kernel. Its solution was first given by Torsten Carleman in 1922.
The equation is
The solution for b − a ≠ 4 is
If b − a = 4 then the equation is solvable only if the following condition is satisfied
In... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paleopathology | Paleopathology, also spelled palaeopathology, is the study of ancient diseases and injuries in organisms through the examination of fossils, mummified tissue, skeletal remains, and analysis of coprolites. Specific sources in the study of ancient human diseases may include early documents, illustrations from early books... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amino%20acid%20score |
Amino Acid Score
Methods of amino acid score calculation
Amino acid score, in combination with protein digestibility, is the method used to determine if a protein is complete. PDCAAS and DIAAS are the two major protein standards which determine the completeness of proteins by their unique composition of essential a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CatDog | CatDog is an American animated television series created by Peter Hannan for Nickelodeon. The series follows the zany hijinks of golden-furred conjoined brothers of different species, with one half of the resultant animal being a cat and the other a dog. Nickelodeon produced the series from Burbank, California. The fir... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martingale%20%28probability%20theory%29 | In probability theory, a martingale is a sequence of random variables (i.e., a stochastic process) for which, at a particular time, the conditional expectation of the next value in the sequence is equal to the present value, regardless of all prior values.
History
Originally, martingale referred to a class of betting ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espegrend | Espegrend (also known as Espeland) is a marine biological field station located in Bergen, Norway. The station is located close to the airport Flesland, 20 kilometers south of Bergen.
Overview
The Department of Biological Sciences at the University of Bergen has specialized laboratories and research installations ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leiden%20Open%20Variation%20Database | The Leiden Open Variation Database (LOVD) is a free, flexible web-based open source database developed in the Leiden University Medical Center in the Netherlands, designed to collect and display variants in the DNA sequence. The focus of an LOVD is usually the combination between a gene and a genetic (heritable) diseas... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metallization%20pressure | Metallization pressure is the pressure required for a non-metallic chemical element to become a metal. Every material is predicted to turn into a metal if the pressure is high enough, and temperature low enough. Neon has the highest metallization pressure for any element.
The value for arsenic refers to pressurizing m... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oscar%20Nierstrasz | Oscar Marius Nierstrasz (born ) is a professor at the Computer Science Institute (IAM) at the University of Berne, and a specialist in software engineering and programming languages. He is active in the field of
programming languages and mechanisms to support the flexible composition of high-level, component-based a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index%20of%20physics%20articles%20%28J%29 | The index of physics articles is split into multiple pages due to its size.
To navigate by individual letter use the table of contents below.
J
J-PARC
J-coupling
J.D. Jackson
J. A. Ratcliffe
J. B. Gunn
J. Clarence Karcher
J. David Jackson
J. Doyne Farmer
J. Hans D. Jensen
J. J. Sakurai
J. J. Thomson
J. Kim Vandiver
... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Floating-gate%20MOSFET | The floating-gate MOSFET (FGMOS), also known as a floating-gate MOS transistor or floating-gate transistor, is a type of metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET) where the gate is electrically isolated, creating a floating node in direct current, and a number of secondary gates or inputs are deposited... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Particle%20size | Particle size is a notion introduced for comparing dimensions of solid particles (flecks), liquid particles (droplets), or gaseous particles (bubbles). The notion of particle size applies to particles in colloids, in ecology, in granular material (whether airborne or not), and to particles that form a granular material... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium%20lactate | Potassium lactate is a compound with formula KC3H5O3, or H3C-CHOH-COOK. It is the potassium salt of lactic acid. It is produced by neutralizing lactic acid which is fermented from a sugar source. It has E number "E326". Potassium lactate is a liquid product that is usually 60% solids but is available at up to 78% sol... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-Minkowskian%20expansion | In physics, precisely in the general theory of relativity, post-Minkowskian expansions (PM) or post-Minkowskian approximations are mathematical methods used to find approximate solutions of Einstein's equations by means of a power series development of the metric tensor.
Unlike post-Newtonian expansions (PN), in which... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monitor%20filter | A monitor filter is an accessory to the computer display to filter out the light reflected from the smooth glass surface of a CRT or flat panel display. Many also include a ground to dissipate static buildup. A secondary use for monitor filters is privacy as they decrease the viewing angle of a monitor, preventing it f... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aleksandrov%E2%80%93Rassias%20problem | The theory of isometries in the framework of Banach spaces has its beginning in a paper by Stanisław Mazur and Stanisław M. Ulam in 1932. They proved the Mazur–Ulam theorem stating that every isometry of a normed real linear space onto a normed real linear space is a linear mapping up to translation. In 1970, Aleksandr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multipath%20mitigation | Multipath mitigation is a term typically used in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) communications and in GNSS navigation to describe the methods that try to compensate for or cancel the effects of the Non Line Of Sight (NLOS) propagation. The multipath effect occurs when a signal is received not only through a Line ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common%20Vulnerability%20Scoring%20System | The Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) is a free and open industry standard for assessing the severity of computer system security vulnerabilities. CVSS attempts to assign severity scores to vulnerabilities, allowing responders to prioritize responses and resources according to threat. Scores are calculated bas... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZRSR1 | U2 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein auxiliary factor 35 kDa subunit-related protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ZRSR1 gene. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HIV/AIDS%3A%20Research%20and%20Palliative%20Care | HIV/AIDS: Research and Palliative Care is a peer-reviewed medical journal covering HIV and its treatment. The journal was established in 2009 and is published by Dove Medical Press. It is abstracted and indexed in PubMed, EMBASE, EmCare, and Scopus.
External links
English-language journals
Open access journals
Dov... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cot%20analysis | C0t analysis, a technique based on the principles of DNA reassociation kinetics, is a biochemical technique that measures how much repetitive DNA is in a DNA sample such as a genome. It is used to study genome structure and organization and has also been used to simplify the sequencing of genomes that contain large am... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programme%20Delivery%20Control | Programme delivery control (PDC) is specified by the standard ETS 300 231 (ETSI EN 300 231), published by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI). This specifies the signals sent as hidden codes in the teletext service, indicating when transmission of a programme starts and finishes.
PDC (also known... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desmarella%20moniliformis | Desmarella moniliformis is a species of choanoflagellata belonging to the family Salpingoecidae.
The species is found in the northern parts of the Atlantic and north eastern parts of the Pacific near the United Kingdom, Belgium, and Sweden. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagrange%20invariant | In optics the Lagrange invariant is a measure of the light propagating through an optical system. It is defined by
,
where and are the marginal ray height and angle respectively, and and are the chief ray height and angle. is the ambient refractive index. In order to reduce confusion with other quantities, the s... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon%20Pilot | Moon Pilot is a 1962 American Technicolor science fiction comedy film from Walt Disney Productions, released through Buena Vista Distribution, directed by James Neilson, and starring Tom Tryon, Brian Keith, Edmond O'Brien, Dany Saval, and Tommy Kirk. The film is based on Robert Buckner's 1960 novel Starfire, and reflec... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteinogenic%20amino%20acid | Proteinogenic amino acids are amino acids that are incorporated biosynthetically into proteins during translation. The word "proteinogenic" means "protein creating". Throughout known life, there are 22 genetically encoded (proteinogenic) amino acids, 20 in the standard genetic code and an additional 2 (selenocysteine a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analysis%20of%20molecular%20variance | Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA), is a statistical model for the molecular algorithm in a single species, typically biological. The name and model are inspired by ANOVA. The method was developed by Laurent Excoffier, Peter Smouse and Joseph Quattro at Rutgers University in 1992.
Since developing AMOVA, Excoffier... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulbospongiosus%20muscle | The bulbospongiosus muscle (in older texts bulbocavernosus and, for female muscle, constrictor cunni) is one of the superficial muscles of the perineum. It has a slightly different origin, insertion and function in males and females. In males, it covers the bulb of the penis. In females, it covers the vestibular bul... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Produce%20traceability | Produce traceability makes it possible to track produce from its point of origin to a retail location where it is purchased by consumers.
Produce traceability is an important link in protecting public health since it allows health agencies to more quickly and accurately identify the source of contaminated fruit or veg... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Institute%20of%20Molecular%20Biology%20and%20Biotechnology | The National Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, also known as NIMBB, is a research institute of the University of the Philippines (UP). It has four branches distributed across various UP campuses, namely: UP Diliman (NIMBB-Diliman), UP Los Baños (BIOTECH-UPLB), UP Manila (National Institutes of Health-IM... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacchanalian%20fraternity | A Bacchanalian fraternity is a fraternal society of professional or amateur aficionados of wine and perhaps other alcoholic beverages, typically promoting the wines of represented regions, such as wines from France and Germany. The term derives from Bacchus, the Roman equivalent of Dionysus, god of wine and intoxicati... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20Symposium%20on%20Computer%20Architecture | The International Symposium on Computer Architecture (ISCA) is an annual academic conference on computer architecture, generally viewed as the top-tier in the field. Association for Computing Machinery's Special Interest Group on Computer Architecture (ACM SIGARCH) and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NOG%20mouse | A NOG (NOD/Shi-scid/IL-2Rγnull) mouse is a new generation of severely immunodeficient mouse, developed by Central Institute for Experimental Animals (CIEA) in 2000. The NOG mouse accepts heterologous cells much more easily compared with any other type of immunodeficient rodent models, such as nude mouse and NOD/scid mo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caminalcules | Caminalcules are a fictive group of animal-like life forms, which were created as a tool for better understanding phylogenetics in real organisms. They were created by Joseph H. Camin (University of Kansas) and consist of 29 living 'species' and 48 fossil forms.
The name of the taxon Caminalcules seems to come from Ca... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National%20Institute%20of%20Virology%20%28Pakistan%29 | The National Institute of Virology (NIV) in Pakistan is a national research institute concentrating on biosafety. It has a national laboratory site dedicated to identification and eradication of Emerging infectious diseases, as well as efforts in biological warfare. The aforementioned is a BSL3 laboratory managed by th... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneeze | A sneeze (also known as sternutation) is a semi-autonomous, convulsive expulsion of air from the lungs through the nose and mouth, usually caused by foreign particles irritating the nasal mucosa. A sneeze expels air forcibly from the mouth and nose in an explosive, spasmodic involuntary action. This action allows for m... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vine | A vine (Latin vīnea "grapevine", "vineyard", from vīnum "wine") is any plant with a growth habit of trailing or scandent (that is, climbing) stems, lianas or runners. The word vine can also refer to such stems or runners themselves, for instance, when used in wicker work.
In parts of the world, including the British I... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfect%20totient%20number | In number theory, a perfect totient number is an integer that is equal to the sum of its iterated totients. That is, one applies the totient function to a number n, apply it again to the resulting totient, and so on, until the number 1 is reached, and adds together the resulting sequence of numbers; if the sum equals ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20HDL%20simulators | HDL simulators are software packages that simulate expressions written in one of the hardware description languages, such as VHDL, Verilog, SystemVerilog.
This page is intended to list current and historical HDL simulators, accelerators, emulators, etc.
Proprietary simulators
Some commercial proprietary simulators ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant%20functional%20type | Plant functional types (PFTs) refers to a grouping or classification system often used by ecologists and climatologists to classify plant species based on their similar functions and performances in an ecosystem. It is a way to simplify the complexity of plant diversity and behaviour in ecological models by grouping pl... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Injective%20object | In mathematics, especially in the field of category theory, the concept of injective object is a generalization of the concept of injective module. This concept is important in cohomology, in homotopy theory and in the theory of model categories. The dual notion is that of a projective object.
Definition
An object i... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genitourinary%20tract%20injury | The genitourinary tract, or simply the urinary tract, consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and the urethra. The kidney is the most frequently injured. Injuries to the kidney commonly occur after automobile or sports-related accidents. A blunt force is involved in 80-85% of injuries. Major decelerations can result... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel%20%28image%20processing%29 | In image processing, a kernel, convolution matrix, or mask is a small matrix used for blurring, sharpening, embossing, edge detection, and more. This is accomplished by doing a convolution between the kernel and an image. Or more simply, when each pixel in the output image is a function of the nearby pixels (including ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fed-batch%20culture | Fed-batch culture is, in the broadest sense, defined as an operational technique in biotechnological processes where one or more nutrients (substrates) are fed (supplied) to the bioreactor during cultivation and in which the product(s) remain in the bioreactor until the end of the run. An alternative description of t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rigid%20analytic%20space | In mathematics, a rigid analytic space is an analogue of a complex analytic space over a nonarchimedean field. Such spaces were introduced by John Tate in 1962, as an outgrowth of his work on uniformizing p-adic elliptic curves with bad reduction using the multiplicative group. In contrast to the classical theory of p... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tier-Psychologie.%20Ist%20das%20Tier%20eine%20Maschine%20oder%20ein%20sensitives%20Wesen%3F | Tier-Psychologie. Ist das Tier eine Maschine oder ein sensitives Wesen?... (in English: Animal-Psychology. Is the animal a machine or a sensitive being?...) is a book written by Fritz Knickenberg (6 February 1863 – 14 July 1932). It was first published in 1908, by the Ulrich Moser's bookstore (J. Meyerhoff) in Graz and... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SecureWare | SecureWare Inc., founded in 1986 developed software and encryption technology for securing Unix-based operating systems. Its secure operating system was used to help secure the world's first internet bank, Security First Network Bank (S1 Technologies). SecureWare also worked closely with HP's federal division to develo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KolibriOS | KolibriOS, or Kolibri, is a small, open-source x86 operating system written completely in assembly. It was forked from MenuetOS in 2004 and has run under independent development since.
In a 2009 review piece on alternative operating systems, TechRadar called it "tremendously impressive", noting its performance and str... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desulfuromonadales | The Desulfuromonadales are an order within the Thermodesulfobacteriota. Various members of the Desulfomonadales are capable of anaerobic respiration utilizing a variety of compounds as electron acceptors, including sulfur, Mn(IV), Fe(III), nitrate, Co(III), Tc(VII), U(VI) and trichloroacetic acid |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh%E2%80%93Ritz%20method | The Rayleigh–Ritz method is a direct numerical method of approximating eigenvalues, originated in the context of solving physical boundary value problems and named after Lord Rayleigh and Walther Ritz.
It is used in all applications that involve approximating eigenvalues and eigenvectors, often under different names. ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weil%E2%80%93Ch%C3%A2telet%20group | In arithmetic geometry, the Weil–Châtelet group or WC-group of an algebraic group such as an abelian variety A defined over a field K is the abelian group of principal homogeneous spaces for A, defined over K. named it for who introduced it for elliptic curves, and , who introduced it for more general groups. It pla... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epigenome-wide%20association%20study | An epigenome-wide association study (EWAS) is an examination of a genome-wide set of quantifiable epigenetic marks, such as DNA methylation, in different individuals to derive associations between epigenetic variation and a particular identifiable phenotype/trait. When patterns change such as DNA methylation at specifi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeal%20transcription | Archaeal transcription is the process in which a segment of archaeal DNA is copied into a newly synthesized strand of RNA using the sole Pol II-like RNA polymerase (RNAP). The process occurs in three main steps: initiation, elongation, and termination; and the end result is a strand of RNA that is complementary to a si... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheduling%20analysis%20real-time%20systems | The term scheduling analysis in real-time computing includes the analysis and testing of the scheduler system and the algorithms used in real-time applications. In computer science, real-time scheduling analysis is the evaluation, testing and verification of the scheduling system and the algorithms used in real-time op... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium%20bromate | Potassium bromate (), is a bromate of potassium and takes the form of white crystals or powder. It is a strong oxidizing agent.
Preparation
Potassium bromate is produced when bromine is passed through a hot solution of potassium hydroxide. This first forms unstable potassium hypobromite, which quickly disproportionate... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link%20distance | In computational geometry, the link distance between two points in a polygon is the minimum number of line segments of any polygonal chain within the polygon that has the two points as its endpoints. The link diameter of the polygon is the maximum link distance of any two of its points.
A polygon is a convex polygon i... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungle%20Disk | Jungle Disk is both the name of an online backup software service and a privately held data security company. It was one of the first backup services to use cloud storage and Amazon S3. In 2009 after being acquired by Rackspace the service added Rackspace Cloud Files. The name is a word association as the Amazon rainfo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palmiet%20Nature%20Reserve | Palmiet Nature Reserve is located in Westville, a town located ten kilometres from Durban, South Africa. The reserve is made up of a wide variety of natural habitats ranging from forests to grassland. Hundreds of bird species have been recorded and the tree list is extensive. There are a number of self-guided trails th... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AHPL | A Hardware Programming Language (AHPL) is software developed at University of Arizona that has been used as a tool for teaching computer organization.
It was initially started as a set of notations for representation of computer hardware for academics, which is later started to be considered as a Hardware Description ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromley%20equation | The Bromley equation was developed in 1973 by Leroy A. Bromley with the objective of calculating activity coefficients for aqueous electrolyte solutions whose concentrations are above the range of validity of the Debye–Hückel equation. This equation, together with Specific ion interaction theory (SIT) and Pitzer equati... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migration%20of%20marine%20species%20in%20the%20Northern%20Atlantic%20Ocean | The world's oceans are warming due to climate change. Climate change is caused by three major factors which are the greenhouse effect, variation in the sun's energy that reaches Earth, and changes in reflectivity within Earth's atmosphere and its surface. The greenhouse effect is caused by greenhouse gases that absorb ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiles%27s%20proof%20of%20Fermat%27s%20Last%20Theorem | Wiles's proof of Fermat's Last Theorem is a proof by British mathematician Andrew Wiles of a special case of the modularity theorem for elliptic curves. Together with Ribet's theorem, it provides a proof for Fermat's Last Theorem. Both Fermat's Last Theorem and the modularity theorem were almost universally considered ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Webicina | Webicina is a web-based company founded in 2008 by Bertalan Meskó. Based in Budapest, Hungary, Webicina curates the medical resources of social media either for medical professionals and e-patients.
Webicina has been acknowledged by international bodies such as the World Health Organization and Al Jazeera as providing... |
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