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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abstract%20model%20checking
In computer science and in mathematics, abstraction model checking is for systems where an actual representation is too complex in developing the model alone. So, the design undergoes a kind of translation to scaled down "abstract" version. The set of variables are partitioned into visible and invisible depending on t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Axial%20twist%20theory
The axial twist theory (aka axial twist hypothesis) is a scientific theory put forward to explain a range of unusual aspects of the body plan of vertebrates (including humans). It proposes that the rostral part of the head is "turned around" regarding the rest of the body. This end-part consists of the face (eyes, nose...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoideal
In the theory of partially ordered sets, a pseudoideal is a subset characterized by a bounding operator LU. Basic definitions LU(A) is the set of all lower bounds of the set of all upper bounds of the subset A of a partially ordered set. A subset I of a partially ordered set (P, ≤) is a Doyle pseudoideal, if the fo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20Rumbaugh
James E. Rumbaugh (born August 22, 1947) is an American computer scientist and object-oriented methodologist who is best known for his work in creating the Object Modeling Technique (OMT) and the Unified Modeling Language (UML). Biography Born in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania, Rumbaugh received a B.S. in physics from the M...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coin%20storage
Coin collectors have various options for storing their coin collections. The various options depend on a few different requirements such as; protection from oxidation and other chemical damage, protection from mechanical damage, ease of viewing and organization, and protection from loss or theft. For these requiremen...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fisher%20market
Fisher market is an economic model attributed to Irving Fisher. It has the following ingredients: A set of divisible products with pre-specified supplies (usually normalized such that the supply of each good is 1). A set of buyers. For each buyer , there is a pre-specified monetary budget . Each product has a pr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bornivorous%20set
In functional analysis, a subset of a real or complex vector space that has an associated vector bornology is called bornivorous and a bornivore if it absorbs every element of If is a topological vector space (TVS) then a subset of is bornivorous if it is bornivorous with respect to the von-Neumann bornology of...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronaut
An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek (), meaning 'star', and (), meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft. Although generally reserved for professional space travelers, the term is sometimes applied to anyon...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glume
In botany, a glume is a bract (leaf-like structure) below a spikelet in the inflorescence (flower cluster) of grasses (Poaceae) or the flowers of sedges (Cyperaceae). There are two other types of bracts in the spikelets of grasses: the lemma and palea. In grasses, two bracts known as "glumes" form the lowermost organs...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TMEM144
Transmembrane Protein 144 (TMEM144) is a protein in humans encoded by the TMEM144 gene. Gene Transmembrane Protein 144 is located on the plus strand of chromosome 4 (4q32.1), spanning a total of 40,857 base pairs. The TMEM144 gene transcribes a mRNA sequence 3,210 nucleotides in length and composed of 13 exons. Pro...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocturnist
A nocturnist is a hospital-based physician who only works overnight. Most nocturnists are trained in internal medicine or family medicine and have experience in hospital medicine. However, there are nocturnists trained in other specialties, such as pediatrics. The main role of a nocturnist is to admit patients into the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prophage%20Hp1%20holin%20family
The Prophage Hp1 Hol (Hp1Hol) Family (TC# 1.E.46) consists of a single putative holin (TC# 1.E.46.1.1) of 69 amino acyl residues in length, exhibiting what appears to be a single transmembrane segment (TMS). It is derived from the Bacillota, Clostridium hathewayi DSM 13479. This protein is functionally uncharacterized...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right%20group
In mathematics, a right group is an algebraic structure consisting of a set together with a binary operation that combines two elements into a third element while obeying the right group axioms. The right group axioms are similar to the group axioms, but while groups can have only one identity and any element can have ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Mass%20Spectrometry%20Society
The British Mass Spectrometry Society is a registered charity founded in 1964 that encourages participation in every aspect of mass spectrometry. It aims to encourage participation in all aspects of mass spectrometry on the widest basis, to promote knowledge and advancement in the field and to provide a forum for the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AMD%20FireMV
AMD FireMV, formerly ATI FireMV, is brand name for graphics cards marketed as a Multi-Display 2D video card, with 3D capabilities same as the low-end Radeon graphics products. It competes directly with Matrox professional video cards. FireMV cards aims at the corporate environment who require several displays attached ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20knockout
Gene knockouts (also known as gene deletion or gene inactivation) are a widely used genetic engineering technique that involves the targeted removal or inactivation of a specific gene within an organism's genome. This can be done through a variety of methods, including homologous recombination, CRISPR-Cas9, and TALENs....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruler
A ruler, sometimes called a rule, scale or a line gauge, is an instrument used to make length measurements, whereby a user estimates a length by reading from a series of markings called "rules" along an edge of the device. Commonly the instrument is rigid and the edge itself is a straightedge ("ruled straightedge"), wh...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychoacoustics
Psychoacoustics is the branch of psychophysics involving the scientific study of sound perception and audiology—how human auditory system perceives various sounds. More specifically, it is the branch of science studying the psychological responses associated with sound (including noise, speech, and music). Psychoacoust...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software%20Engineering%20Notes
The ACM SIGSOFT Software Engineering Notes (SEN) is published by the Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) for the Special Interest Group on Software Engineering (SIGSOFT). It was established in 1976, and the first issue appeared in May 1976. It provides a forum for informal articles and other information on softwa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bearing%20capacity
In geotechnical engineering, bearing capacity is the capacity of soil to support the loads applied to the ground. The bearing capacity of soil is the maximum average contact pressure between the foundation and the soil which should not produce shear failure in the soil. Ultimate bearing capacity is the theoretical maxi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoionization
Photoionization is the physical process in which an ion is formed from the interaction of a photon with an atom or molecule. Cross section Not every interaction between a photon and an atom, or molecule, will result in photoionization. The probability of photoionization is related to the photoionization cross section ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Withdrawal%20time
Withdrawal time, as relating to veterinary medicine, is defined as the time required after administration of a drug to a dairy cow needed to assure that drug residues in the marketable milk is below a determined maximum residue limit (MRL). This term is often used more broadly to describe the time needed after drug adm...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global%20Sea%20Level%20Observing%20System
Established in 1985, The Global Sea Level Observing System (GLOSS) is an Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC) program whose purpose is to measure sea level globally for long-term climate change studies. The program's purpose has changed since the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and the program now collects rea...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauricella%20hypergeometric%20series
In 1893 Giuseppe Lauricella defined and studied four hypergeometric series FA, FB, FC, FD of three variables. They are : for |x1| + |x2| + |x3| < 1 and for |x1| < 1, |x2| < 1, |x3| < 1 and for |x1|½ + |x2|½ + |x3|½ < 1 and for |x1| < 1, |x2| < 1, |x3| < 1. Here the Pochhammer symbol (q)i indicates the i-th rising f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UrQMD
UrQMD (Ultra relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics) is a fully integrated Monte Carlo simulation package for Proton+Proton, Proton+nucleus and nucleus+nucleus interactions. UrQMD has many applications in particle physics, high energy experimental physics and engineering, shielding, detector design, cosmic ray studies...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intuitive%20Password
Intuitive Password is a proprietary freemium password manager and secure digital wallet that stores users' passwords and confidential data. It was launched in 2013 by the Australian company Intuitive Security Systems. Intuitive Password received mixed reviews. Neil J. Rubeking wrote in PC Magazine in 2013 that Intuitiv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darling%20%28software%29
Darling is a free and open-source macOS compatibility layer for Linux. It duplicates functions of macOS by providing alternative implementations of the libraries and frameworks that macOS programs call. This method of duplication differs from other methods that might also be considered emulation, where macOS programs r...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caron
A caron is a diacritic mark (◌̌) commonly placed over certain letters in the orthography of some languages to indicate a change of the related letter's pronunciation. The symbol is common in the Baltic, Slavic, Finnic, Samic and Berber languages. The use of the caron differs according to the orthographic rules of a ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorber
In high energy physics experiments, an absorber is a block of material used to absorb some of the energy of an incident particle in an experiment. Absorbers can be made of a variety of materials, depending on the purpose; lead, tungsten and liquid hydrogen are common choices. Most absorbers are used as part of a partic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pachner%20moves
In topology, a branch of mathematics, Pachner moves, named after Udo Pachner, are ways of replacing a triangulation of a piecewise linear manifold by a different triangulation of a homeomorphic manifold. Pachner moves are also called bistellar flips. Any two triangulations of a piecewise linear manifold are related by ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Programming%20in%20the%20large%20and%20programming%20in%20the%20small
In software engineering, programming in the large and programming in the small refer to two different aspects of writing software, namely, designing a larger system as a composition of smaller parts, and creating those smaller parts by writing lines of code in a programming language, respectively. The terms were coined...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20broadcast%20video%20formats
This list of broadcast formats is a review of the most popular formats used to broadcast video information over cable television, satellite television, the Internet, and other means. Video broadcasting was popularized by the advent of the television during the middle of the twentieth century. Recently, Internet stream...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive%20city
Cognitive city is a term which expands the concept of the smart city with the aspect of cognition or refers to a virtual environment where goal-driven communities gather to share knowledge. A physical cognitive city differs from conventional cities and smart cities in the fact that it is steadily learning through const...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Interferon%20alfa-2b
Interferon alfa-2b is an antiviral or antineoplastic drug. It is a recombinant form of the protein Interferon alpha-2 that was originally sequenced and produced recombinantly in E. coli in the laboratory of Charles Weissmann at the University of Zurich, in 1980. It was developed at Biogen, and ultimately marketed by Sc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decentralized%20application
A decentralised application (DApp, dApp, Dapp, or dapp) is an application that can operate autonomously, typically through the use of smart contracts, that run on a decentralized computing, blockchain or other distributed ledger system. Like traditional applications, DApps provide some function or utility to its users....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeneLab
GeneLab is an open-access, collaborative analysis platform for space bioscience research. GeneLab aims to maximize the research resulting from experiments aboard the International Space Station (ISS) by collecting and providing access to data from genomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomics studies aboard ISS....
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nikko%20TRM-800
The TRM-800 was a high-end solid state integrated stereo amplifier made in Japan, using NEC power transistors, by Nikko. It was the top-of-the-line model in the Nikko amplifier range of TRM's series; housed in a wooden walnut-finished cabinet and a brushed aluminum front panel, was introduced in 1975 the same year as t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchrotron%20radiation%20circular%20dichroism%20spectroscopy
Synchrotron radiation circular dichroism spectroscopy, commonly referred to as SRCD and also known as VUV-circular dichroism or VUVCD spectroscopy, is a powerful extension to the technique of circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy, often used to study structural properties of biological molecules such as proteins and nuc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privacy%20settings
Privacy settings are "the part of a social networking website, internet browser, piece of software, etc. that allows you to control who sees information about you". With the growing prevalence of social networking services, opportunities for privacy exposures also grow. Privacy settings allow a person to control what i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MAC%20filtering
In computer networking, MAC address filtering is a security access control method whereby the MAC address assigned to each network interface controller is used to determine access to the network. MAC addresses are uniquely assigned to each card, so using MAC filtering on a network permits and denies network access to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire%20ecology
Fire ecology is a scientific discipline concerned with the effects of fire on natural ecosystems. Many ecosystems, particularly prairie, savanna, chaparral and coniferous forests, have evolved with fire as an essential contributor to habitat vitality and renewal. Many plant species in fire-affected environments use fi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24th%20meridian%20east
The meridian 24° east of Greenwich is a line of longitude that extends from the North Pole across the Arctic Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, Europe, Africa, the Indian Ocean, the Southern Ocean, and Antarctica to the South Pole. The 24th meridian east forms a great circle with the 156th meridian west. Part of the border b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negro%20of%20Banyoles
The Negro of Banyoles (, or ) was a controversial piece of taxidermy of a San individual, which used to be a major attraction in the Darder Museum of Banyoles (Catalonia, Spain). In 2000, the remains of the man were sent to Botswana for burial. History In 1830, the Verreaux brothers stuffed the corpse of a member of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citatuzumab%20bogatox
Citatuzumab bogatox (VB6-845) is a monoclonal antibody Fab fragment fused with bouganin, a ribosome inactivating protein from the plant Bougainvillea spectabilis. It has undergone preclinical development for the treatment of ovarian cancer and other solid tumors.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational%20collapse
Gravitational collapse is the contraction of an astronomical object due to the influence of its own gravity, which tends to draw matter inward toward the center of gravity. Gravitational collapse is a fundamental mechanism for structure formation in the universe. Over time an initial, relatively smooth distribution of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PL-3
PL-3 or POS-PHY Level 3 is a network protocol. It is the name of the interface that the Optical Internetworking Forum's SPI-3 Interoperability Agreement is based on. It was proposed by PMC-Sierra to the Optical Internetworking Forum and adopted in June 2000. The name means Packet Over SONET Physical layer level 3. P...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lolong
Lolong (died 10 February 2013) was the largest crocodile in captivity. He was a saltwater crocodile (Crocodylus porosus) measured at , and weighed , making him one of the largest crocodiles ever measured from snout-to-tail. In November 2011, Australian crocodile expert Adam Britton of National Geographic sedated and m...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eckmann%E2%80%93Hilton%20argument
In mathematics, the Eckmann–Hilton argument (or Eckmann–Hilton principle or Eckmann–Hilton theorem) is an argument about two unital magma structures on a set where one is a homomorphism for the other. Given this, the structures are the same, and the resulting magma is a commutative monoid. This can then be used to prov...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discount%20sticker
Discount stickers are a price markdown that are used to alert shoppers to goods which have been reduced in price, such as food approaching its sell-by date or inventory in discount clothing or outlet stores. Some stores, especially discount clothing stores, have been accused of using discount stickers to create the imp...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catalogue%20of%20Triangle%20Cubics
The Catalogue of Triangle Cubics is an online resource containing detailed information about more than 1200 cubic curves in the plane of a reference triangle. The resource is maintained by Bernard Gilbert. Each cubic in the resource is assigned a unique identification number of the form "Knnn" where "nnn" denotes three...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propylparaben
Propylparaben, the n-propyl ester of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, occurs as a natural substance found in many plants and some insects, although it is manufactured synthetically for use in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and foods. It is a member of the class of parabens. It is a preservative typically found in many water-based ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splicing%20rule
In mathematics and computer science, a splicing rule is a transformation on formal languages which formalises the action of gene splicing in molecular biology. A splicing language is a language generated by iterated application of a splicing rule: the splicing languages form a proper subset of the regular languages. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genomic%20counseling
Genomic counseling is the process by which a person gets informed about his or her genome often in the setting of elective genetic and genomic testing. In contrast to genetic counseling, which focuses on Mendelian diseases and typically involves person-to-person communication with a genetic counselor or other medical g...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digimon%20Story%3A%20Cyber%20Sleuth
is a role-playing video game developed by Media.Vision and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment that was released in Japan on March 12, 2015 for PlayStation Vita and PlayStation 4. Part of the Digimon franchise, the game is the fifth installment in the Digimon Story series, following 2011's Super Xros Wars, and the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Covox
SRT, Inc., doing business as Covox, Inc., was a small, privately owned American technology company active from 1975 to 1994. The company released a number of sound-generating devices for microcomputers and personal computers from the 1980s to the 1990s. They are perhaps best known for the Speech Thing, a digital-to-ana...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson%27s%20equation
Hudson's equation, also known as Hudson formula, is an equation used by coastal engineers to calculate the minimum size of riprap (armourstone) required to provide satisfactory stability characteristics for rubble structures such as breakwaters under attack from storm wave conditions. The equation was developed by the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfram%20Research
Wolfram Research, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational company that creates computational technology. Wolfram's flagship product is the technical computing program Wolfram Mathematica, first released on June 23, 1988. Other products include WolframAlpha, Wolfram SystemModeler, Wolfram Workbench, gridMathematica, Wolfr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%20novo%20peptide%20sequencing
In mass spectrometry, de novo peptide sequencing is the method in which a peptide amino acid sequence is determined from tandem mass spectrometry. Knowing the amino acid sequence of peptides from a protein digest is essential for studying the biological function of the protein. In the old days, this was accomplished b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real-Time%20Messaging%20Protocol
Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) is a communication protocol for streaming audio, video, and data over the Internet. Originally developed as a proprietary protocol by Macromedia for streaming between Flash Player and the Flash Communication Server, Adobe (which acquired Macromedia) has released an incomplete version...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British%20Egg%20Industry%20Council
The British Egg Industry Council is an organisation set up in 1986 to represent the British egg industry. It currently has 11 member organisations including the British Egg Products Association, the National Farmers Union and the British Free Range Egg Producers Association (BFREPA). The BEIC operates the British Egg I...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clos%20network
In the field of telecommunications, a Clos network is a kind of multistage circuit-switching network which represents a theoretical idealization of practical, multistage switching systems. It was invented by Edson Erwin in 1938 and first formalized by the American engineer Charles Clos in 1952. By adding stages, a Cl...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christophe%20Breuil
Christophe Breuil (; born 1968) is a French mathematician, who works in arithmetic geometry and algebraic number theory. Work With Fred Diamond, Richard Taylor and Brian Conrad in 1999, he proved the Taniyama–Shimura conjecture, which previously had only been proved for semistable elliptic curves by Andrew Wiles and ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth%20G.%20Wilson
Kenneth Geddes "Ken" Wilson (June 8, 1936 – June 15, 2013) was an American theoretical physicist and a pioneer in leveraging computers for studying particle physics. He was awarded the 1982 Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on phase transitions—illuminating the subtle essence of phenomena like melting ice and emergin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European%20Physical%20Journal%20E
The European Physical Journal E: Soft Matter and Biological Physics is a scientific journal focusing on the physics of soft matter and biophysics. It publishes papers describing advances in the understanding of physical aspects of soft, liquid and living systems. This includes reports of experimental, computational and...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microaggression
Microaggression is a term used for commonplace verbal, behavioral or environmental slights, whether intentional or unintentional, that communicate hostile, derogatory, or negative attitudes toward stigmatized or culturally marginalized groups. The term was coined by Harvard University psychiatrist Chester M. Pierce in ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncplicity
Syncplicity is a file share and synchronization service developed by Syncplicity Inc. The service lets users store and synchronize files between computers. It supports Microsoft Windows and macOS. History The service was initially available for beta test, and became public in 2008. In late 2010, a client for Intel-ba...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directionality%20%28molecular%20biology%29
Directionality, in molecular biology and biochemistry, is the end-to-end chemical orientation of a single strand of nucleic acid. In a single strand of DNA or RNA, the chemical convention of naming carbon atoms in the nucleotide pentose-sugar-ring means that there will be a 5′ end (usually pronounced "five-prime end"),...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aufbau%20principle
The Aufbau principle (, from the German Aufbauprinzip, which means "building-up principle"), also called the Aufbau rule, states that in the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill subshells of the lowest available energy, then they fill subshells of higher energy. For example, the 1s subshell is filled before t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bilby%20tower
A Bilby tower is a type of steel survey tower used by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey from 1927 to 1984. It is named after Jasper S. Bilby who designed it in 1926. In 1927, Herbert Hoover, then the Secretary of Commerce, commended Bilby's tower "for its cost and time efficiency" and cited the surveyor's ser...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small%20population%20size
Small populations can behave differently from larger populations. They are often the result of population bottlenecks from larger populations, leading to loss of heterozygosity and reduced genetic diversity and loss or fixation of alleles and shifts in allele frequencies. A small population is then more susceptible to ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comstock%20Prize%20in%20Physics
The Comstock Prize in Physics is awarded by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences "for recent innovative discovery or investigation in electricity, magnetism, or radiant energy, broadly interpreted." Honorees must be residents of North America. Named after Cyrus B. Comstock, it has been awarded about every five years ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development%20%28journal%29
Development is a bi-weekly peer-reviewed scientific journal in the field of developmental biology that covers cellular and molecular mechanisms of animal and plant development. It is published by The Company of Biologists. Development is partnered with Publons, is part of the Review Commons initiative and has two-way i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Step%20function
In mathematics, a function on the real numbers is called a step function if it can be written as a finite linear combination of indicator functions of intervals. Informally speaking, a step function is a piecewise constant function having only finitely many pieces. Definition and first consequences A function is call...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rising%20of%20the%20lights
Rising of the lights was an illness or obstructive condition of the larynx, trachea or lungs, possibly croup. It was a common entry on bills of mortality in the 17th century. Lights in this case referred to the lungs. In culture In his A New Booke of Mistakes (1637), Robert Chamberlain gives a humorous epitaph:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prime%20form
In algebraic geometry, the Schottky–Klein prime form E(x,y) of a compact Riemann surface X depends on two elements x and y of X, and vanishes if and only if x = y. The prime form E is not quite a holomorphic function on X × X, but is a section of a holomorphic line bundle over this space. Prime forms were introduced b...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrooculography
Electrooculography (EOG) is a technique for measuring the corneo-retinal standing potential that exists between the front and the back of the human eye. The resulting signal is called the electrooculogram. Primary applications are in ophthalmological diagnosis and in recording eye movements. Unlike the electroretinogr...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constructible%20topology
In commutative algebra, the constructible topology on the spectrum of a commutative ring is a topology where each closed set is the image of in for some algebra B over A. An important feature of this construction is that the map is a closed map with respect to the constructible topology. With respect to this topo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planctomicrobium
Planctomicrobium is an aerobic genus of bacteria from the family of Planctomycetaceae with one known species (Planctomicrobium piriforme). Planctomicrobium piriforme has been isolated from littoral wetland from the Valaam Island in Russia.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OS9%20%28gene%29
Protein OS-9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the OS9 gene. Function This gene encodes a protein that is highly expressed in osteosarcomas. This protein binds to the hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1), a key regulator of the hypoxic response and angiogenesis, and promotes the degradation of one of its subun...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attached%20Support%20Processor
Attached Support Processor (ASP) was an implementation of loosely coupled multiprocessing for IBM's OS/360 operating system. IBM later changed the name to Asymmetrical multiProcessor but retained the acronym ASP. ASP evolved from the design of the 7094/7044 direct coupled system, using data channel to data channel com...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coumermycin%20A1
Coumermycin A1 is an aminocoumarin. Its main target is the ATPase site of the DNA Gyrase GyrB subunit. See also Chemically induced dimerization
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continued%20fraction
In mathematics, a continued fraction is an expression obtained through an iterative process of representing a number as the sum of its integer part and the reciprocal of another number, then writing this other number as the sum of its integer part and another reciprocal, and so on. In a finite continued fraction (or te...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shonda%20Kuiper
Shonda Roelfs Kuiper is a professor of statistics and statistics educator at Grinnell College and a former statistician for Hallmark Cards. She chairs the Joint Committee on Statistics Education of the American Statistical Association and Mathematical Association of America, and is the author of a statistics textbook w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limonene
Limonene is a colorless liquid aliphatic hydrocarbon classified as a cyclic monoterpene, and is the major component in the volatile oil of citrus fruit peels. The -isomer, occurring more commonly in nature as the fragrance of oranges, is a flavoring agent in food manufacturing. It is also used in chemical synthesis as ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CESU-8
The Compatibility Encoding Scheme for UTF-16: 8-Bit (CESU-8) is a variant of UTF-8 that is described in Unicode Technical Report #26. A Unicode code point from the Basic Multilingual Plane (BMP), i.e. a code point in the range U+0000 to U+FFFF, is encoded in the same way as in UTF-8. A Unicode supplementary character...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanodomain
A nanodomain is a nanometer-sized cluster of proteins found in a cell membrane. They are associated with the signal which occurs when a single calcium ion channel opens on a cell membrane, allowing an influx of calcium ions (Ca) which extend in a plume a few tens of nanometres from the channel pore. In a nanodomain, th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High%20%28computability%29
In computability theory, a Turing degree [X] is high if it is computable in 0, and the Turing jump [] is 0, which is the greatest possible degree in terms of Turing reducibility for the jump of a set which is computable in 0. Similarly, a degree is high n if its n'th jump is the (n+1)'st jump of 0. Even more generally...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsung%20Galaxy%20Home
The Samsung Galaxy Home is a smart speaker developed by Samsung Electronics. It was officially announced alongside the Galaxy Note 9 and Galaxy Watch on August 9, 2018, but as of the start of 2023, has yet to be commercially released. History The Wall Street Journal reported in July 2017 that a Bixby smart-speaker, c...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladstone%E2%80%93Dale%20relation
The Gladstone–Dale relation is a mathematical relation used for optical analysis of liquids, the determination of composition from optical measurements. It can also be used to calculate the density of a liquid for use in fluid dynamics (e.g., flow visualization). The relation has also been used to calculate refractive ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capacity%20optimization
Capacity optimization is a general term for technologies used to improve storage use by shrinking stored data. Primary technologies used for capacity optimization are data deduplication and data compression. These are delivered as software or hardware, integrated with storage systems or delivered as standalone products...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuel%20mass%20fraction
In combustion physics, fuel mass fraction is the ratio of fuel mass flow to the total mass flow of a fuel mixture. If an air flow is fuel free, the fuel mass fraction is zero; in pure fuel without trapped gases, the ratio is unity. As fuel is burned in a combustion process, the fuel mass fraction is reduced. The defini...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lignocellulosic%20biomass
Lignocellulose refers to plant dry matter (biomass), so called lignocellulosic biomass. It is the most abundantly available raw material on the Earth for the production of biofuels. It is composed of two kinds of carbohydrate polymers, cellulose and hemicellulose, and an aromatic-rich polymer called lignin. Any biomas...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khai%20khrop
Khai khrop (, ; also spelt as kai krob) or khai khu (, ) is a traditional food product from Songkhla in Southern Thailand. It is made by putting two duck egg yolks into an egg shell that was cut into half, preserved by soaking in brine. Khai khrop are steamed until hard before being eaten with rice or khao tom, or cook...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChibiOS/RT
ChibiOS/RT is a compact and fast real-time operating system supporting multiple architectures and released under a mix of the GNU General Public License version 3 (GPL3) and the Apache License 2.0 (depending on module). It is developed by Giovanni Di Sirio. Commercial licenses are available from ChibiOS. Additional p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talehunt
Talehunt is an online community that allows people to write, read, and post very short stories. It is available as a mobile app (the TaleHunt App) on both Android and iPhone mobile platforms. In Talehunt, any user can create an account and post stories, fan fiction, and poems, which are under 250 characters in length. ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bogoliubov%20causality%20condition
Bogoliubov causality condition is a causality condition for scattering matrix (S-matrix) in axiomatic quantum field theory. The condition was introduced in axiomatic quantum field theory by Nikolay Bogolyubov in 1955. Formulation In axiomatic quantum theory, S-matrix is considered as a functional of a function define...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter%20project
The Jupiter project was to be a new high-end model of Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC)'s PDP-10 mainframe computers. This project was cancelled in 1983, as the PDP-10 was increasingly eclipsed by the VAX supermini machines (descendants of the PDP-11). DEC recognized then that the PDP-10 and VAX product lines were co...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beurling%E2%80%93Lax%20theorem
In mathematics, the Beurling–Lax theorem is a theorem due to and which characterizes the shift-invariant subspaces of the Hardy space . It states that each such space is of the form for some inner function . See also H2
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkaido%20wolf
The Hokkaido wolf (Canis lupus hattai), also known as the and in Russia as the Sakhalin wolf, is an extinct subspecies of gray wolf that once inhabited coastal northeast Asia. Its nearest relatives were the wolves of North America rather than Asia. It was exterminated in Hokkaido during the Meiji Restoration period, w...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ed%20Scheinerman
Edward R. Scheinerman is an American mathematician, working in graph theory and order theory. He is a professor of applied mathematics, statistics, and computer science at Johns Hopkins University. His contributions to mathematics include Scheinerman's conjecture, now proven, stating that every planar graph may be repr...