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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biliverdin%20reductase | Biliverdin reductase (BVR) is an enzyme () found in all tissues under normal conditions, but especially in reticulo-macrophages of the liver and spleen. BVR facilitates the conversion of biliverdin to bilirubin via the reduction of a double-bond between the second and third pyrrole ring into a single-bond.
There are ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franti%C5%A1ek%20Wald | František "Franz" Wald (9 January 1861 – 19 October 1931) was a Czech professor of chemistry who contributed to metallurgy, analytical and physical chemistry. He questioned atomic and molecular approaches to understanding chemical phenomena.
Wald was born at Brandýsek, near Slaný, where his father, originally from Che... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20transfer%20agent | Gene transfer agents (GTAs) are DNA-containing virus-like particles that are produced by some bacteria and archaea and mediate horizontal gene transfer. Different GTA types have originated independently from viruses in several bacterial and archaeal lineages. These cells produce GTA particles containing short segments ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tripartite%20motif%20family | The tripartite motif family (TRIM) is a protein family.
Function
Many TRIM proteins are induced by interferons, which are important component of resistance to pathogens and several TRIM proteins are known to be required for the restriction of infection by lentiviruses. TRIM proteins are involved in pathogen-recogniti... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World%20History%20Encyclopedia | World History Encyclopedia (formerly Ancient History Encyclopedia) is a nonprofit educational company created in 2009 by Jan van der Crabben. The organization publishes and maintains articles, images, videos, podcasts, and interactive educational tools related to history. All users may contribute content to the site, a... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roadside%20America | Roadside America was an indoor miniature village and railway covering . Created by Laurence Gieringer in 1935, it was first displayed to the public in his Hamburg, Pennsylvania, home. The miniature village's popularity increased after stories were published about it in local newspapers, which prompted Gieringer to move... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myrmecophily | Myrmecophily ( , ) is the term applied to positive interspecies associations between ants and a variety of other organisms, such as plants, other arthropods, and fungi. Myrmecophily refers to mutualistic associations with ants, though in its more general use, the term may also refer to commensal or even parasitic inter... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergey%20Mergelyan | Sergey Mergelyan (; 19 May 1928 – 20 August 2008) was a Soviet and Armenian mathematician, who made major contributions to the Approximation theory. The modern Complex Approximation Theory is based on Mergelyan's classical work. Corresponding Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Soviet Union (since 1953), member of... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TOPIO%20Dio | The TOPIO Dio is a robot designed to serve in a restaurant or coffee shop, or as a cocktail bartender, which is manufactured by Vietnam-based company, Tosy. TOPIO Dio has a 3-wheel moving platform, 28 degrees of freedom and is operated remotely with a built-in camera and an obstacle detector. It is 125 cm high and weig... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chebyshev%27s%20bias | In number theory, Chebyshev's bias is the phenomenon that most of the time, there are more primes of the form 4k + 3 than of the form 4k + 1, up to the same limit. This phenomenon was first observed by Russian mathematician Pafnuty Chebyshev in 1853.
Description
Let (x; n, m) denote the number of primes of the form nk... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helly%27s%20selection%20theorem | In mathematics, Helly's selection theorem (also called the Helly selection principle) states that a uniformly bounded sequence of monotone real functions admits a convergent subsequence.
In other words, it is a sequential compactness theorem for the space of uniformly bounded monotone functions.
It is named for the Aus... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shape%20analysis%20%28digital%20geometry%29 | This article describes shape analysis to analyze and process geometric shapes.
Description
Shape analysis is the (mostly) automatic analysis of geometric shapes, for example using a computer to detect similarly shaped objects in a database or parts that fit together. For a computer to automatically analyze and process... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perls%20Prussian%20blue | In histology, histopathology, and clinical pathology, Perls Prussian blue is a commonly used method to detect the presence of iron in tissue or cell samples. Perls Prussian Blue derives its name from the German pathologist Max Perls (1843–1881), who described the technique in 1867. The method does not involve the appli... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakthrough%20Initiatives | Breakthrough Initiatives is a science-based program founded in 2015 and funded by Julia and Yuri Milner, also of Breakthrough Prize, to search for extraterrestrial intelligence over a span of at least 10 years. The program is divided into multiple projects. Breakthrough Listen will comprise an effort to search over 1,0... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open%20Syllabus%20Project | The Open Syllabus Project (OSP) is an online open-source platform that catalogs and analyzes millions of college syllabi. Founded by researchers from the American Assembly at Columbia University, the OSP has amassed the most extensive collection of searchable syllabi. Since its beta launch in 2016, the OSP has collecte... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code%20talker | A code talker was a person employed by the military during wartime to use a little-known language as a means of secret communication. The term is most often used for United States service members during the World Wars who used their knowledge of Native American languages as a basis to transmit coded messages. In partic... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5-Aza-7-deazaguanine | 5-Aza-7-deazaguanine or 2-aminoimidazo[1,2-a][1,3,5]triazin-4(1H)-one is a 5-Aza-7-deazapurine base that is an isomer of guanine. It is used as a nucleobase of hachimoji DNA, in which it pairs with 6-Amino-5-nitropyridin-2-one. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuronal%20cell%20cycle | The Neuronal cell cycle represents the life cycle of the biological cell, its creation, reproduction and eventual death. The process by which cells divide into two daughter cells is called mitosis. Once these cells are formed they enter G1, the phase in which many of the proteins needed to replicate DNA are made. After... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadrature%20%28astronomy%29 | In spherical astronomy, quadrature is the configuration of a celestial object in which its elongation is perpendicular to the direction of the Sun. It is applied especially to the position of a superior planet or the Moon at its first and last quarter phases. This is not to be confused with the Moon at dichotomy (exact... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yoda%20conditions | In programming jargon, Yoda conditions (also called Yoda notation) is a programming style where the two parts of an expression are reversed from the typical order in a conditional statement. A Yoda condition places the constant portion of the expression on the left side of the conditional statement.
Yoda conditions ar... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modeccin | Modeccin is a toxic lectin, a group of glycoproteins capable of binding specifically to sugar moieties. Different toxic lectins are present in seeds of different origin. Modeccin is found in the roots of the African plant Adenia digitata. These roots are often mistaken for edible roots, which has led to some cases of i... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyazofamid | Cyazofamid is a fungicide that is highly-specific in controlling oomycete plant pathogens such as Phytophthora infestans, the organism which causes late blight in potato. Its mode of action is thought to involve binding to the Qi center of Coenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductase.
Cyazofamid is most often sold under the br... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skhul%20and%20Qafzeh%20hominins | The Skhul and Qafzeh hominins or Qafzeh–Skhul early modern humans are hominin fossils discovered in Es-Skhul and Qafzeh caves in Israel. They are today classified as Homo sapiens, among the earliest of their species in Eurasia. Skhul Cave is on the slopes of Mount Carmel; Qafzeh Cave is a rockshelter near Nazareth in L... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Team%20software%20process | In combination with the personal software process (PSP), the team software process (TSP) provides a defined operational process framework that is designed to help teams of managers and engineers organize projects and produce software for
products that range in size from small projects of several thousand lines of code... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henyey%20track | The Henyey track is a path taken by pre-main-sequence stars with masses greater than 0.5 solar masses in the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram after the end of the Hayashi track. The astronomer Louis G. Henyey and his colleagues in the 1950s showed that the pre-main-sequence star can remain in radiative equilibrium througho... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DLX | The DLX (pronounced "Deluxe") is a RISC processor architecture designed by John L. Hennessy and David A. Patterson, the principal designers of the Stanford MIPS and the Berkeley RISC designs (respectively), the two benchmark examples of RISC design (named after the Berkeley design).
The DLX is essentially a cleaned up... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative%20Observer%20Program | The NOAA Cooperative Observer Program (COOP) is a citizen weather observer network run by the U.S. National Weather Service (NWS) and National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). Over 8,700 volunteers from the fifty states and all territories report at least daily a variety of weather conditions such as daily... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution%20of%20Infectious%20Disease | Evolution of Infectious Disease is a 1993 book by the evolutionary biologist Paul W. Ewald. In this book, Ewald contests the traditional view that parasites should evolve toward benign coexistence with their hosts. He draws on various studies that contradict this dogma and asserts his theory based on fundamental evol... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logo%20of%20the%20BBC | The logo of the BBC has been a brand identity for the corporation and its work since the 1950s in a variety of designs. Until the introduction of a logo in 1958, the corporation had relied on its coat of arms for official documentation and correspondence, although it rarely appeared onscreen. With the increased role of... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Sean-Bhean%20bhocht | "The Sean-Bhean bhocht" (; Irish for "Poor old woman"), often spelled phonetically as "Shan Van Vocht", is a traditional Irish song from the period of the Irish Rebellion of 1798, and dating in particular to the lead up to a French expedition to Bantry Bay, that ultimately failed to get ashore in 1796.
The Sean-Bhean... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fifth%20principal%20meridian | The Fifth principal meridian, often denoted the "5th Meridian" or "PM 05," is a principal meridian survey line used in the United States for land claims in the Public Land Survey System (PLSS). It was first surveyed in 1815. The meridian, a north-south line, starts from the old mouth of the Arkansas River and runs nort... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom%20Hearts%20Mobile | was an online community-based social gaming networking service developed by Square Enix for the NTT DoCoMo in partnership with Disney Mobile Japan. It was launched on December 15, 2008 in Japan in conjunction with the video game Kingdom Hearts coded for mobile phones.
Mobile is not part of the main Kingdom Hearts stor... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilles%20Holst | Gilles Holst (20 March 1886 – 11 October 1968) was a Dutch physicist, known worldwide for his invention in 1932 of the low-pressure sodium lamp.
Early life
His father was a manager of a shipyard. In 1904 he went to ETH Zurich to study mechanical engineering, changing after a year to mathematics and physics.
Career
He... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity%20change | Identity change describes the intentional changes to an identity document or digital identity. The topic is of particular interest in "faceless" financial transactions and computer security. There are several different parties who may initiate the change:
A first party. the original bearer of an identity may initiat... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermodiscus | Thermodiscus is a genus of archaea in the family Desulfurococcaceae. The only species is Thermodiscus maritimus. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topographic%20Abney%20level | An Abney level and clinometer is an instrument used in surveying which consists of a fixed sighting tube, a movable spirit level that is connected to a pointing arm, and a protractor scale. An internal mirror allows the user to see the bubble in the level while sighting a distant target. It can be used as a hand-held... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AM%20expanded%20band | The extended mediumwave broadcast band, commonly known as the AM expanded band, refers to the broadcast station frequency assignments immediately above the earlier upper limits of 1600 kHz in International Telecommunication Union (ITU) Region 2 (the Americas), and 1602 kHz in ITU Regions 1 (Europe, northern Asia and Af... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum%20relevant%20variables%20in%20linear%20system | MINimum Relevant Variables in Linear System (Min-RVLS) is a problem in mathematical optimization. Given a linear program, it is required to find a feasible solution in which the number of non-zero variables is as small as possible.
The problem is known to be NP-hard and even hard to approximate.
Definition
A Min-RVL... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting%20machine | An accounting machine, or bookkeeping machine or recording-adder, was generally a calculator and printer combination tailored for a specific commercial activity such as billing, payroll, or ledger. Accounting machines were widespread from the early 1900s to 1980s, but were rendered obsolete by the availability of low-... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cure%20Rare%20Disease | Cure Rare Disease is a non-profit biotechnology company based in Boston, Massachusetts that is working to create novel therapeutics using gene therapy, gene editing (CRISPR technology) and antisense oligonucleotides to treat people impacted by rare and ultra-rare genetic neuromuscular conditions.
History
Richard Horg... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toda%20field%20theory | In mathematics and physics, specifically the study of field theory and partial differential equations, a Toda field theory, named after Morikazu Toda, is specified by a choice of Lie algebra and a specific Lagrangian.
Formulation
Fixing the Lie algebra to have rank , that is, the Cartan subalgebra of the algebra has ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acta%20Physica%20Sinica | Acta Physica Sinica (abbreviation: Acta. Phys. Sin., or also APS) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal in the fields of physics published by the Chinese Physical Society. Established in 1933 as Chinese Journal of Physics, the journal was published in English, French and German at first. In 1953, the name of the journa... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canadian%20Society%20for%20Mass%20Spectrometry | The Canadian Society for Mass Spectrometry is an organization that promotes mass spectrometry in Canada. The goal of the society is to stimulate interest and collaborations in the Canadian mass spectrometry community. The society organizes conferences, awards prices and runs an online job board. The society is an affil... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carotid%E2%80%93Kundalini%20function | The Carotid–Kundalini function is closely associated with Carotid-Kundalini fractals coined by popular science columnist Clifford A. Pickover and it is defined as follows:
See also
arccos |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CAS%20Registry%20Number | A CAS Registry Number (also referred to as CAS RN or informally CAS Number) is a unique identification number assigned by the Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) in the US to every chemical substance described in the open scientific literature. It includes all substances described since 1957, plus some substances from as... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XhoI | In molecular biology, XhoI is a type II restriction enzyme EC that recognise the double-stranded DNA sequence CTCGAG and cleaves after C-1. Type II restriction endonucleases (EC) are components of prokaryotic DNA restriction-modification mechanisms that protect the organism against invading foreign DNA. These site-spec... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steven%20Salzberg | Steven Lloyd Salzberg (born 1960) is an American computational biologist and computer scientist who is a Bloomberg Distinguished Professor of Biomedical Engineering, Computer Science, and Biostatistics at Johns Hopkins University, where he is also Director of the Center for Computational Biology.
Early life and educat... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arid%20Lands%20Ecology%20Reserve | The Arid Land Ecology Reserve (ALE) is the largest tract of shrub-steppe ecosystem remaining in the U.S. state of Washington. It is managed for the U.S. Department of Energy by the Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (which is operated for the U.S. Department of Energy by Battelle Memorial Institute). The 320 km² are... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IMSI-catcher | An international mobile subscriber identity-catcher, or IMSI-catcher, is a telephone eavesdropping device used for intercepting mobile phone traffic and tracking location data of mobile phone users. Essentially a "fake" mobile tower acting between the target mobile phone and the service provider's real towers, it is co... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensometrics | Sensometrics is a scientific discipline that involves the application of mathematical, statistical, and computational methods to the field of Sensory and Consumer Science. It is an interdisciplinary field, closely related to disciplines such as sensory evaluation, statistics, psychometrics, and chemometrics, among othe... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior%20talocalcaneal%20ligament | The posterior talocalcaneal ligament (posterior calcaneo-astragaloid ligament) connects the lateral tubercle of the talus with the upper and medial part of the calcaneus; it is a short band, and its fibers radiate from their narrow attachment to the talus. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetarium%20hypothesis | The planetarium hypothesis, conceived in 2001 by Stephen Baxter, attempts to provide a solution to the Fermi paradox by holding that our astronomical observations represent an illusion, created by a Type III civilization capable of manipulating matter and energy on galactic scales. He postulates that we do not see evi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Experimental%20Cell%20Research | Experimental Cell Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering cell biology. It was established in 1950 by Academic Press and is currently published by Elsevier.
External links
Academic journals established in 1950
Molecular and cellular biology journals
Elsevier academic journals
English-language journ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common%20modeling%20infrastructure | Common modeling infrastructure refers to software libraries that can be shared across multiple institutions in order to increase software reuse and interoperability in complex modeling systems. Early initiatives were in the climate and weather domain, where software components representing distinct physical domains (f... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hopfian%20object | In the branch of mathematics called category theory, a hopfian object is an object A such that any epimorphism of A onto A is necessarily an automorphism. The dual notion is that of a cohopfian object, which is an object B such that every monomorphism from B into B is necessarily an automorphism. The two conditions h... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substrate-level%20phosphorylation | Substrate-level phosphorylation is a metabolism reaction that results in the production of ATP or GTP supported by the energy released from another high-energy bond that leads to phosphorylation of ADP or GDP to ATP or GTP (note that the reaction catalyzed by creatine kinase is not considered as "substrate-level phosph... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh%27s%20quotient%20in%20vibrations%20analysis | The Rayleigh's quotient represents a quick method to estimate the natural frequency of a multi-degree-of-freedom vibration system, in which the mass and the stiffness matrices are known.
The eigenvalue problem for a general system of the form
in absence of damping and external forces reduces to
The previous equation... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pasta%20processing | Pasta processing is the process in which wheat semolina or flour is mixed with water and the dough is extruded to a specific shape, dried and packaged.
Durum wheat semolina or flour, common farina or flour, or combination of both is mixed with water and eggs (for egg noodles) and other optional ingredients (like spina... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2Blades | 2Blades is an agricultural phytopathology non-profit which performs research to improve durable genetic resistance in crops, and funds other researchers to do the same. 2Blades was co-founded by Dr. Roger Freedman and Dr. Diana Horvath in 2004.
Funding source
2Blades is partly funded by the Gatsby Charitable Foundati... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software%20Product%20Line%20Conference | The Software Product Line Conference SPLC is an international conference which is held annually.
The conference was started based on previous conferences, a Software Product Line Conference organised by Software Engineering Institute in the US and Product Family Engineering Workshops.
Today the SPLC is established as ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gell-Mann%20matrices | The Gell-Mann matrices, developed by Murray Gell-Mann, are a set of eight linearly independent 3×3 traceless Hermitian matrices used in the study of the strong interaction in particle physics.
They span the Lie algebra of the SU(3) group in the defining representation.
Matrices
{| border="0" cellpadding="8" cellspa... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford%20Web%20Credibility%20Project | The Stanford Web Credibility Project, which involves assessments of website credibility conducted by the Stanford University Persuasive Technology Lab, is an investigative examination of what leads people to believe in the veracity of content found on the Web. The goal of the project is to enhance website design and t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The%20Petersen%20Graph | The Petersen Graph is a mathematics book about the Petersen graph and its applications in graph theory. It was written by Derek Holton and John Sheehan, and published in 1993 by the Cambridge University Press as volume 7 in their Australian Mathematical Society Lecture Series.
Topics
The Petersen graph is an undirect... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline%20of%20extinctions%20in%20the%20Holocene | This article is a list of biological species, subspecies, and evolutionary significant units that are known to have become extinct during the Holocene, the current geologic epoch, ordered by their known or approximate date of disappearance from oldest to most recent.
The Holocene is considered to have started with the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ADONE | ADONE (big AdA) was a high-energy (beam energy 1.5 GeV, center-of-mass energy 3 GeV) particle collider. It collided electrons with their antiparticles, positrons. It was 105 meters in circumference. It was operated from 1969 to 1993, by the National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN) at the Frascati National Laborato... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xml%3Atm | xml:tm (XML-based Text Memory) is a standard for XML to allow ease of translation of XML documents.
xml:tm forms part of the Open Architecture for XML Authoring and Localization reference architecture.
External links
xml:tm page on the LISA web site
Technical communication
XML-based standards
XML markup languages
... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multibeam%20echosounder | A multibeam echosounder (MBES) is a type of sonar that is used to map the seabed. It emits acoustic waves in a fan shape beneath its transceiver. The time it takes for the sound waves to reflect off the seabed and return to the receiver is used to calculate the water depth. Unlike other sonars and echo sounders, MBES u... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pair%20by%20association | In relation to psychology, pair by association is the action of associating a stimulus with an arbitrary idea or object, eliciting a response, usually emotional. This is done by repeatedly pairing the stimulus with the arbitrary object.
For example, repeatedly pairing images of beautiful women in bathing suits elicits... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NeuroMat | The Research, Innovation, and Dissemination Center for Neuromathematics (RIDC NeuroMat, or simply NeuroMat) is a Brazilian research center established in 2013 at the University of São Paulo that is dedicated to integrating mathematical modeling and theoretical neuroscience. Among the core missions of NeuroMat are the c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta%20negative%20binomial%20distribution | In probability theory, a beta negative binomial distribution is the probability distribution of a discrete random variable equal to the number of failures needed to get successes in a sequence of independent Bernoulli trials. The probability of success on each trial stays constant within any given experiment but var... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proofs%20of%20convergence%20of%20random%20variables | This article is supplemental for “Convergence of random variables” and provides proofs for selected results.
Several results will be established using the portmanteau lemma: A sequence {Xn} converges in distribution to X if and only if any of the following conditions are met:
<li> for all bounded, continuous functi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatoli%20Bugorski | Anatoli Petrovich Bugorski (; born 25 June 1942) is a Russian retired particle physicist. He is known for surviving a radiation accident in 1978, when a high-energy proton beam from a particle accelerator passed through his brain.
Accident
As a researcher at the Institute for High Energy Physics in Protvino, Russian ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nerve%20complex | In topology, the nerve complex of a set family is an abstract complex that records the pattern of intersections between the sets in the family. It was introduced by Pavel Alexandrov and now has many variants and generalisations, among them the Čech nerve of a cover, which in turn is generalised by hypercoverings. It ca... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leverage%20cycle | Leverage is defined as the ratio of the asset value to the cash needed to purchase it. The leverage cycle can be defined as the procyclical expansion and contraction of leverage over the course of the business cycle. The existence of procyclical leverage amplifies the effect on asset prices over the business cycle.
Wh... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majority%20problem | The majority problem, or density classification task, is the problem of finding one-dimensional cellular automaton rules that accurately perform majority voting.
Using local transition rules, cells cannot know the total count of all the ones in system. In order to count the number of ones (or, by symmetry, the number... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics%20and%20Human%20Biology | Economics and Human Biology is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Elsevier since 2003. It is an interdisciplinary periodical covering research on biological economics — economics in the context of human biology and health. The current editors-in-chief are Susan Averett, Joerg Baten and Pinka Chatte... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NUTS%20statistical%20regions%20of%20Luxembourg | In the NUTS (Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics) codes of Luxembourg (LU), the three levels are:
NUTS codes
LU0 Luxembourg
LU00 Luxembourg
LU000 Luxembourg
Local administrative units
Below the NUTS levels, the two LAU (Local Administrative Units) levels are:
The LAU codes of Luxembourg can be found in... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image%20translation | Image translation is the machine translation of images of printed text (posters, banners, menus, screenshots etc.). This is done by applying optical character recognition (OCR) technology to an image to extract any text contained in the image, and then have this text translated into a language of their choice, and the ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuremberg%20kitchen | Nuremberg kitchen is the traditional English name for a specific type of dollhouse, similar to a room box, usually limited to a single room depicting a kitchen. The name references the city of Nuremberg, the center of the nineteenth-century German toy industry. In German the toy is known as a Puppenküche (literally “do... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argillipedoturbation | Argillipedoturbation, sometimes referred to as self-mulching, is a process of soil mixing caused by the shrinking and swelling of the smectite clays contained in soil. It is an effect specific to soils of the vertisolic variety, and is triggered by the constant cycles of wetting and drying It is characterized by wide ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zacusc%C4%83 | Zacuscă () is a vegetable spread popular in Romania and Moldova. Similar spreads are found in other countries in the Balkan region, and bordering regions.
Ingredients
The main ingredients are roasted eggplant, sauteed onions, tomato paste, and roasted Paprika Pepper (Romanian pepper called gogoșari). Some add mushro... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TLS-SRP | Transport Layer Security Secure Remote Password (TLS-SRP) ciphersuites are a set of cryptographic protocols that provide secure communication based on passwords, using an SRP password-authenticated key exchange.
There are two classes of TLS-SRP ciphersuites: The first class of cipher suites uses only SRP authenticatio... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tengion | Tengion, Inc. is an American development-stage regenerative medicine company founded in 2003 with financing from J&J Development Corporation, HealthCap and Oak Investment Partners, which is headquartered in Winston-Salem, North Carolina. Its goals are discovering, developing, manufacturing and commercializing a range o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative%20breeding | Cooperative breeding is a social system characterized by alloparental care: offspring receive care not only from their parents, but also from additional group members, often called helpers. Cooperative breeding encompasses a wide variety of group structures, from a breeding pair with helpers that are offspring from a p... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/15.ai | 15.ai is a non-commercial freeware artificial intelligence web application that generates natural emotive high-fidelity text-to-speech voices from an assortment of fictional characters from a variety of media sources. Developed by a pseudonymous MIT researcher under the name 15, the project uses a combination of audio ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proteomyxa | Proteomyxa is a name given by E. Ray Lankester to a group of Sarcodina. This is an obsolete group.
Many of the species are endoparasites in living cells, mostly of algae or fungi, but not exclusively. At least two species of Pseudospora have been taken for reproductive stages in the life history of their hosts—whence ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayhaw | Mayhaw is the name given to the fruit of the species of Crataegus series Aestivales that are common in wetlands throughout the southern United States. The principal species are C. aestivalis, the eastern mayhaw, and C. opaca, the western mayhaw.
Mayhaws grow in moist soil in river and creek bottoms under hardwood tree... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaffing%20and%20winnowing | Chaffing and winnowing is a cryptographic technique to achieve confidentiality without using encryption when sending data over an insecure channel. The name is derived from agriculture: after grain has been harvested and threshed, it remains mixed together with inedible fibrous chaff. The chaff and grain are then sepa... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SoundGrid | SoundGrid is a networking and processing platform audio application made by Waves Audio and developed in cooperation with DiGiCo.
It consists of a Linux-based server that runs the SoundGrid environment, compatible plug-ins, a Mac or Windows control computer, and an audio interface for input/output (I/O). It is used fo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacemaker%20crosstalk | Pacemaker crosstalk results when the pacemaker-generated electrical event in one chamber is sensed by the lead in another chamber, resulting in inappropriate inhibition of the pacing artifact in the second chamber.
Cause
Crosstalk can only occur in dual chamber or biventricular pacemaker. It happens less often in more... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pericorneal%20plexus | The pericorneal plexus refers to a network of blood vessels in the eye; specifically to branches of the anterior conjunctival arteries. These vessels are arranged around the cornea in superficial and deep layers. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Infant%20food%20safety | Foodborne illness (also foodborne disease and colloquially referred to as food poisoning) is any illness resulting from the food spoilage of contaminated food, pathogenic bacteria, viruses, or parasites that contaminate food.
Infant food safety is the identification of risky food handling practices and the prevention o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy%20recovery%20linac | An energy recovery linac (ERL) is a type of linear particle accelerator that provides a beam of electrons used to produce x-rays by synchrotron radiation.
First proposed in 1965 the idea gained interest since the early 2000s.
Spectral radiance
The usefulness of an x-ray beam for scientific experiments depends upon th... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric%20pits | Gastric pits are indentations in the stomach which denote entrances to 3-5 tubular shaped gastric glands. They are deeper in the pylorus than they are in the other parts of the stomach. The human stomach has several million of these pits which dot the surface of the lining epithelium. Surface mucous cells line the pit... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup%20P%20%28mtDNA%29 | In human mitochondrial genetics, Haplogroup P is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup.
Origin
Haplogroup P is a descendant of Haplogroup R.
Distribution
Today, P is most commonly found in Oceania, especially in Papuans, Melanesians, indigenous Australians, It's 1.4% in mainstream Filipinos but 1.13% in Luzon,... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wilson%20quotient | The Wilson quotient W(p) is defined as:
If p is a prime number, the quotient is an integer by Wilson's theorem; moreover, if p is composite, the quotient is not an integer. If p divides W(p), it is called a Wilson prime. The integer values of W(p) are :
W(2) = 1
W(3) = 1
W(5) = 5
W(7) = 103
W(11) = 329891
W(13)... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutual%20coherence%20%28linear%20algebra%29 | In linear algebra, the coherence or mutual coherence of a matrix A is defined as the maximum absolute value of the cross-correlations between the columns of A.
Formally, let be the columns of the matrix A, which are assumed to be normalized such that The mutual coherence of A is then defined as
A lower bound is
... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural%20modeling%20fields | Neural modeling field (NMF) is a mathematical framework for machine learning which combines ideas from neural networks, fuzzy logic, and model based recognition. It has also been referred to as modeling fields, modeling fields theory (MFT), Maximum likelihood artificial neural networks (MLANS).
This framework has be... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aczel%27s%20anti-foundation%20axiom | In the foundations of mathematics, Aczel's anti-foundation axiom is an axiom set forth by , as an alternative to the axiom of foundation in Zermelo–Fraenkel set theory. It states that every accessible pointed directed graph corresponds to exactly one set. In particular, according to this axiom, the graph consisting of... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snatcher%20%28video%20game%29 | Snatcher is a cyberpunk graphic adventure game developed and published by Konami. It was written and designed by Hideo Kojima and first released in 1988 for the PC-8801 and MSX2 in Japan. Snatcher is set in a future East Asian metropolis where humanoid robots dubbed "Snatchers" have been discovered killing humans and r... |
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