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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albany%20Medical%20Center%20Prize | The Albany Medical Center Prize in Medicine and Biomedical Research is the United States' second highest value prize in medicine and biomedical research, awarded by the Albany Medical Center. Among prizes for medicine worldwide, the Albany Medical Center Prize is the fourth most lucrative (after the $3 million Breakthr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activation-induced%20cell%20death | AICD (activation-induced cell death) is programmed cell death caused by the interaction of Fas receptors (Fas, CD95) and Fas ligands (FasL, CD95 ligand). AICD is a negative regulator of activated T lymphocytes that results from repeated stimulation of their T-cell receptors (TCR) and helps to maintain peripheral immune... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amalgaviridae | Amalgaviridae is a family of double-stranded RNA viruses. Member viruses infect plants and are transmitted vertically via seeds. The name derives from amalgam (blend, mix) which refers to amalgaviruses possessing characteristics of both partitiviruses and totiviruses. There are ten species in the family.
Genome
Amalg... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulus%20Networks | Cumulus Networks was a computer software company headquartered in Mountain View, California, US. The company designed and sold a Linux operating system for industry standard network switches, along with management software, for large datacenter, cloud computing, and enterprise environments.
In May 2020, American semic... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical%20behaviorism | In the philosophy of mind, logical behaviorism (also known as analytical behaviorism) is the thesis that mental concepts can be explained in terms of behavioral concepts.
Logical behaviorism was first stated by the Vienna Circle, especially Rudolf Carnap. Other philosophers with sympathies for behaviorism included C. ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-theory%20%28learning%20framework%29 | In machine learning and computer vision, M-theory is a learning framework inspired by feed-forward processing in the ventral stream of visual cortex and originally developed for recognition and classification of objects in visual scenes. M-theory was later applied to other areas, such as speech recognition. On certain ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Draw%20twister | A draw twister is a machine used to draw and twist large quantities of polymer fibers. It uses two sets of rollers, where the second set rotates faster than the first, thus drawing the fiber between them. While the fibers are being drawn they are also twisted into thread. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football%20Live | Football Live was the name given to the project and computer system created and utilised by PA Sport to collect Real Time Statistics from major English & Scottish Football Matches and distribute to most leading media organisations. At the time of its operation, more than 99% of all football statistics displayed across ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic%20articulography | Electromagnetic articulography (EMA) is a method of measuring the position of parts of the mouth. EMA uses sensor coils placed on the tongue and other parts of the mouth to measure their position and movement over time during speech and swallowing. Induction coils around the head produce an electromagnetic field that c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav%20A.%20Hedlund | Gustav Arnold Hedlund (May 7, 1904 – March 15, 1993), an American mathematician, was one of the founders of symbolic and topological dynamics.
Biography
Hedlund was born May 7, 1904, in Somerville, Massachusetts. He did his undergraduate studies at Harvard University, earned a master's degree from Columbia University,... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acontia%20%28anatomy%29 | In cnidarian anatomy, acontias (singular acontia) are threadlike tissues, composed largely of stinging cells located in the coelenteron of certain sea anemones. They are thrown out of the mouth or special pores when irritated. |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing%20resource%20planning | Manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) is a method for the effective planning of all resources of a manufacturing company. Ideally, it addresses operational planning in units, financial planning, and has a simulation capability to answer "what-if" questions and is an extension of closed-loop MRP (Material Requiremen... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four%20Epigraphs%20after%20Escher | Four Epigraphs after Escher (German: 4 Epigraphe nach Escher), Op. 35, is a chamber music composition by Graham Waterhouse, written in 1993 for viola, heckelphone and piano. Its four movements refer to graphic artworks by M. C. Escher. It was premiered in Munich in 1995, and the U.S. premiere was given in 1998. It was... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pink%20Sauce | Pink Sauce is a pink dipping sauce created by TikTok user Veronica Shaw, better known by her screen name, Chef Pii. The sauce went viral on TikTok in the summer of 2022, with the hashtag #pinksauce gaining over 680 million views. The product gained notoriety over food safety and labeling concerns.
History
Chef Pii re... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relational%20aggression | Relational aggression, alternative aggression, or relational bullying is a type of aggression in which harm is caused by damaging someone's relationships or social status.
Although it can be used in many contexts and among different age groups, relational aggression among adolescents in particular, has received a lot ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RSS%20Guard | RSS Guard is a free and open-source news aggregator for web feeds and podcasts. It is written in C++ and uses Qt, which allows it to fit with the look and feel of different operating systems while remaining cross-platform. It includes a file downloader, advanced network proxy configuration, and supports external media ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eusthenopteron | Eusthenopteron (from , 'good', , 'strength', and 'wing' or 'fin') is a genus of prehistoric sarcopterygian (often called lobe-finned fishes) which has attained an iconic status from its close relationships to tetrapods. Early depictions of this animal show it emerging onto land; however, paleontologists now widely ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Certifying%20algorithm | In theoretical computer science, a certifying algorithm is an algorithm that outputs, together with a solution to the problem it solves, a proof that the solution is correct. A certifying algorithm is said to be efficient if the combined runtime of the algorithm and a proof checker is slower by at most a constant facto... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orfeo%20toolbox | In computer science, Orfeo Toolbox (OTB) is a software library for processing images from Earth observation satellites.
OTB was initiated by the French space agency (CNES) in 2006. The software is released under a free licence; a number of contributors outside CNES are taking part in development and integrating into o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twitching%20motility | Twitching motility is a form of crawling bacterial motility used to move over surfaces. Twitching is mediated by the activity of hair-like filaments called type IV pili which extend from the cell's exterior, bind to surrounding solid substrates, and retract, pulling the cell forwards in a manner similar to the action o... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image%20noise | Image noise is random variation of brightness or color information in images, and is usually an aspect of electronic noise. It can be produced by the image sensor and circuitry of a scanner or digital camera. Image noise can also originate in film grain and in the unavoidable shot noise of an ideal photon detector. Ima... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarkha | Sarkha or Sorkha () may refer to:
Shahrak-e Sarkhadh
Sarkha-ye Pain |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carte%20Bleue | Carte Bleue () was a major debit card payment system operating in France. Unlike Visa Electron or Maestro debit cards, Carte Bleue transactions worked without requiring authorization from the cardholder's bank. In many situations, the card worked like a credit card but without fees for the cardholder. The system has no... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halbert%20L.%20Dunn%20Award | The Halbert L. Dunn Award is the most prestigious award presented by the National Association for Public Health Statistics and Information Systems (NAPHSIS). The award has been presented since 1981 providing national recognition of outstanding and lasting contributions to the field of vital and health statistics at the... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insulin%20lispro | Insulin lispro, sold under the brand name Humalog among others, is a modified type of medical insulin used to treat type 1 and type 2 diabetes. It is used by injection under the skin or within an insulin pump. Onset of effects typically occurs within 30 minutes and lasts about 5 hours. Often a longer-acting insulin lik... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FNIP1 | Folliculin-interacting protein 1 (FNIP1) functions as a co-chaperone which inhibits the ATPase activity of the chaperone Hsp90 (heat shock protein-90) and decelerates its chaperone cycle. FNIP1 acts as a scaffold to load FLCN onto Hsp90. FNIP1 is also involved in chaperoning of both kinase and non-kinase clients.
Co-c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lentinula%20madagasikarensis | Lentinula madagasikarensis is a species of edible agaric fungus in the family Marasmiaceae that is found in Madagascar. It was described by Buyck, Randrianjohany & Looney in 2021. It is "strikingly" similar to the shiitake mushroom in appearance, but phylogenetic research shows its closest relative is Costa Rican Lenti... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goodput | In computer networks, goodput (a portmanteau of good and throughput) is the application-level throughput of a communication; i.e. the number of useful information bits delivered by the network to a certain destination per unit of time. The amount of data considered excludes protocol overhead bits as well as retransmitt... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piano%20roll | A piano roll is a music storage medium used to operate a player piano, piano player or reproducing piano. Piano rolls, like other music rolls, are continuous rolls of paper with holes punched into them. These perforations represent note control data. The roll moves over a reading system known as a tracker bar; the play... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterative%20learning%20control | Iterative Learning Control (ILC) is a method of tracking control for systems that work in a repetitive mode. Examples of systems that operate in a repetitive manner include robot arm manipulators, chemical batch processes and reliability testing rigs. In each of these tasks the system is required to perform the same ac... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph%20removal%20lemma | In graph theory, the graph removal lemma states that when a graph contains few copies of a given subgraph, then all of the copies can be eliminated by removing a small number of edges.
The special case in which the subgraph is a triangle is known as the triangle removal lemma.
The graph removal lemma can be used to pr... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P.I.P.S. | P.I.P.S. is a term (recursive acronym) for Symbian software libraries, and means "P.I.P.S. Is POSIX on Symbian OS". It is intended to help C language programmers in migration of desktop and server middleware, applications to Symbian OS based mobile smartphone devices.
Software libraries
The PIPS software libraries pro... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Connect%20Four | Connect Four (also known as Connect 4, Four Up, Plot Four, Find Four, Captain's Mistress, Four in a Row, Drop Four, and Gravitrips in the Soviet Union) is a game in which the players choose a color and then take turns dropping colored tokens into a six-row, seven-column vertically suspended grid. The pieces fall strai... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauricella%27s%20theorem | In the theory of orthogonal functions, Lauricella's theorem provides a condition for checking the closure of a set of orthogonal functions, namely:
Theorem. A necessary and sufficient condition that a normal orthogonal set be closed is that the formal series for each function of a known closed normal orthogonal set ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coalescent%20theory | Coalescent theory is a model of how alleles sampled from a population may have originated from a common ancestor. In the simplest case, coalescent theory assumes no recombination, no natural selection, and no gene flow or population structure, meaning that each variant is equally likely to have been passed from one gen... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular%20buffer | In computer science, a circular buffer, circular queue, cyclic buffer or ring buffer is a data structure that uses a single, fixed-size buffer as if it were connected end-to-end. This structure lends itself easily to buffering data streams. There were early circular buffer implementations in hardware.
Overview
A cir... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small%20conditional%20RNA | A small conditional RNA (scRNA) is a small RNA molecule or complex (typically less than approximately 100 nt) engineered to interact and change conformation conditionally in response to cognate molecular inputs so as to perform signal transduction in vitro, in situ, or in vivo.
In the absence of cognate input molecule... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microalgae | Microalgae or microphytes are microscopic algae invisible to the naked eye. They are phytoplankton typically found in freshwater and marine systems, living in both the water column and sediment. They are unicellular species which exist individually, or in chains or groups. Depending on the species, their sizes can rang... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double%20limit%20theorem | In hyperbolic geometry, Thurston's double limit theorem gives condition for a sequence of quasi-Fuchsian groups to have a convergent subsequence. It was introduced in and is a major step in Thurston's proof of the hyperbolization theorem for the case of manifolds that fiber over the circle.
Statement
By Bers's theor... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur%27s%20conjectures | In mathematics, the Arthur conjectures are some conjectures about automorphic representations of reductive groups over the adeles and unitary representations of reductive groups over local fields made by , motivated by the Arthur–Selberg trace formula.
Arthur's conjectures imply the generalized Ramanujan conjectures f... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juliette%20Kennedy | Juliette Kennedy is an associate professor in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Helsinki. Her main research interests are mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics. In the course of her work she has published extensively on the works of Kurt Gödel.
Education and career
Kenne... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nextcloud | Nextcloud is a suite of client-server software for creating and using file hosting services. Nextcloud provides functionality similar to Dropbox, Office 365 or Google Drive when used with integrated office suites Collabora Online or OnlyOffice. It can be hosted in the cloud or on-premises. It is scalable, from home off... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citrus%20gummy%20bark%20viroid | The citrus gummy bark viroid (abbreviated CGBVd) is a strain of Hop stunt viroid, and thus is a member of the genus Hostuviroid.
As the name suggests, the citrus gummy bark viroid causes problems in the bark of the sweet orange tree.
Scraping the bark exposes localized spots or a line of reddish-brown, gum-impregnate... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequencing%20by%20hybridization | Sequencing by hybridization is a class of methods for determining the order in which nucleotides occur on a strand of DNA. Typically used for looking for small changes relative to a known DNA sequence.
The binding of one strand of DNA to its complementary strand in the DNA double-helix (known as hybridization) is sens... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sherman%20paradox | The Sherman paradox was a term used to describe the anomalous pattern of inheritance found in fragile X syndrome. The phenomenon is also referred to as anticipation or dynamic mutation.
Background
The paradox was named in the late 1980s after American geneticist Stephanie Sherman, who studied the inheritance patterns... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subaudible%20tone | A subaudible tone is a tone that is used to trigger an automated event at a radio station. A subaudible tone is audible; however, it is usually at a low level that is not noticeable to the average listener at normal volumes. It is a form of in-band signaling.
Overview
These tones are included in the audible main po... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quercus%20%C3%97%20alvordiana | Quercus × alvordiana, the Alvord oak, is a hybrid oak in the genus Quercus. It has been reported to be a hybrid between Quercus douglasii and Quercus turbinella, or between Q. douglasii and Quercus john-tuckeri, which was formerly considered to be a variety of Q. turbinella.
Distribution
This is the most common hybrid... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphatic%20system | The lymphatic system, or lymphoid system, is an organ system in vertebrates that is part of the immune system, and complementary to the circulatory system. It consists of a large network of lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, lymphoid organs, lymphoid tissues and lymph. Lymph is a clear fluid carried by the lymphatic vesse... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncorrelated%20asymmetry | In game theory an uncorrelated asymmetry is an arbitrary asymmetry in a game which is otherwise symmetrical. The name 'uncorrelated asymmetry' is due to John Maynard Smith who called payoff relevant asymmetries in games with similar roles for each player 'correlated asymmetries' (note that any game with correlated asy... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiative%20cooling | In the study of heat transfer, radiative cooling is the process by which a body loses heat by thermal radiation. As Planck's law describes, every physical body spontaneously and continuously emits electromagnetic radiation.
Radiative cooling has been applied in various contexts throughout human history, including ice ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldo-keto%20reductase | The aldo-keto reductase family is a family of proteins that are subdivided into 16 categories; these include a number of related monomeric NADPH-dependent oxidoreductases, such as aldehyde reductase, aldose reductase, prostaglandin F synthase, xylose reductase, rho crystallin, and many others.
Structure
All possess ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immunomics | Immunomics is the study of immune system regulation and response to pathogens using genome-wide approaches. With the rise of genomic and proteomic technologies, scientists have been able to visualize biological networks and infer interrelationships between genes and/or proteins; recently, these technologies have been u... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aggresome | In eukaryotic cells, an aggresome refers to an aggregation of misfolded proteins in the cell, formed when the protein degradation system of the cell is overwhelmed. Aggresome formation is a highly regulated process that possibly serves to organize misfolded proteins into a single location.
Biogenesis
Correct folding... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evaluation%20of%20binary%20classifiers | The evaluation of binary classifiers compares two methods of assigning a binary attribute, one of which is usually a standard method and the other is being investigated. There are many metrics that can be used to measure the performance of a classifier or predictor; different fields have different preferences for speci... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/EAL%20domain | In molecular biology, the EAL domain is a conserved protein domain. It is found in diverse bacterial signalling proteins. It is named EAL after its conserved residues. The EAL domain may function as a diguanylate phosphodiesterase. The domain contains many conserved acidic residues that could participate in metal bindi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osculating%20plane | In mathematics, particularly in differential geometry, an osculating plane is a plane in a Euclidean space or affine space which meets a submanifold at a point in such a way as to have a second order of contact at the point. The word osculate is from the Latin osculatus which is a past participle of osculari, meaning ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaoani | Kaoani comes from the Japanese and . Kaoanis are small animated smilies that usually bounce up and down to look like they are floating. Kaoani originate in Japan and are also known as puffs, anime blobs, anikaos or anime emoticons.
Kaoani can take the form of animals, foodstuffs such as rice balls, colorful blobs, c... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagrange%20inversion%20theorem | In mathematical analysis, the Lagrange inversion theorem, also known as the Lagrange–Bürmann formula, gives the Taylor series expansion of the inverse function of an analytic function.
Statement
Suppose is defined as a function of by an equation of the form
where is analytic at a point and Then it is possible t... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometric%20Shapes%20%28Unicode%20block%29 | Geometric Shapes is a Unicode block of 96 symbols at code point range U+25A0–25FF.
U+25A0–U+25CF
The BLACK CIRCLE is displayed when typing in a password field, in order to hide characters from a screen recorder or shoulder surfing.
U+25D0–U+25FF
The CIRCLE WITH LEFT HALF BLACK is used to represent the contrast rati... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Top%20trading%20cycle | Top trading cycle (TTC) is an algorithm for trading indivisible items without using money. It was developed by David Gale and published by Herbert Scarf and Lloyd Shapley.
Housing market
The basic TTC algorithm is illustrated by the following house allocation problem. There are students living in the student dormito... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primosome | In molecular biology, a primosome is a protein complex responsible for creating RNA primers on single stranded DNA during DNA replication.
The primosome consists of seven proteins: DnaG primase, DnaB helicase, DnaC helicase assistant, DnaT, PriA, Pri B, and PriC. At each replication fork, the primosome is utilized on... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capsomere | The capsomere is a subunit of the capsid, an outer covering of protein that protects the genetic material of a virus. Capsomeres self-assemble to form the capsid.
Subunits called protomers aggregate to form capsomeres. Various arrangements of capsomeres are: 1) Icosahedral, 2) Helical, and 3) Complex.
1) Icosahedral-... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackey%20space | In mathematics, particularly in functional analysis, a Mackey space is a locally convex topological vector space X such that the topology of X coincides with the Mackey topology τ(X,X′), the finest topology which still preserves the continuous dual. They are named after George Mackey.
Examples
Examples of locally con... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Delta%20bond | In chemistry, delta bonds (δ bonds) are covalent chemical bonds, where four lobes of one involved atomic orbital overlap four lobes of the other involved atomic orbital. This overlap leads to the formation of a bonding molecular orbital with two nodal planes which contain the internuclear axis and go through both atoms... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Association%20for%20Politics%20and%20the%20Life%20Sciences | The Association for Politics and the Life Sciences (APLS) was formed in 1981 and exists to study the field of biopolitics as a subfield of political science. APLS owns an academic peer-reviewed journal, Politics and the Life Sciences (PLS), which is published semi-annually by Cambridge University Press.
External links... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiman-Valiron%20theory | Wiman-Valiron theory is a mathematical theory invented by Anders Wiman as a tool to study the behavior of
arbitrary entire functions. After the work of Wiman, the theory was developed by other mathematicians,
and extended to
more general classes of analytic functions. The main result of the theory is an asymptotic form... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navarro%20Networks | Navarro Networks, Inc., was a developer of Ethernet-based ASIC components based in Plano, Texas, in the United States. They produced a network processor for Ethernet and other applications.
Navarro Networks was founded in 2000. Their CEO was Mark Bluhm, who was formerly a vice president at Cyrix. A group of nine em... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Never%20event | A never event is the "kind of mistake (medical error) that should never happen" in the field of medical treatment.
According to the Leapfrog Group never events are defined as "adverse events that are serious, largely preventable, and of concern to both the public and health care providers for the purpose of public acc... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polylux%20%28overhead%20projector%29 | The Polylux was an overhead projector produced in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). It also functioned as a generic name for overhead projectors in the GDR.
The Polylux was produced in the VEB (Volkseigener Betrieb: people’s enterprise) Phylatex-Physikgeräte DDR, in Frankenberg near Chemnitz (then known as Karl-M... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monitoring%20as%20a%20service | Monitoring as a service (MaaS) is one of many cloud computing delivery models under anything as a service (XaaS). It is a framework that facilitates the deployment of monitoring functionalities for various other services and applications within the cloud. The most common application for MaaS is online state monitoring,... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact%20region | A Contact Region is a concept in robotics which describes the region between an object and a robot’s end effector. This is used in object manipulation planning, and with the addition of sensors built into the manipulation system, can be used to produce a surface map or contact model of the object being grasped.
In Rob... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialog%2B | DIALOG+ is an intervention that uses technology to guide conversations between patients and their health providers during routine appointments. The aim of the intervention is to help patients identify strategies to improve their quality of life, using resources already available to them. The DIALOG+ intervention is ava... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham%20H.%20Haddad | Abraham H. Haddad is an Israeli control theorist and the Henry and Isabelle Dever Professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, United States. Haddad is known for his contributions to the theory of hybrid systems.
Biography
Abraham Haddad received his ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior%20interosseous%20nerve | The posterior interosseous nerve (or dorsal interosseous nerve/deep radial nerve) is a nerve in the forearm. It is the continuation of the deep branch of the radial nerve, after this has crossed the supinator muscle. It is considerably diminished in size compared to the deep branch of the radial nerve. The nerve fibers... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free%20field | In physics a free field is a field without interactions, which is described by the terms of motion and mass.
Description
In classical physics, a free field is a field whose equations of motion are given by linear partial differential equations. Such linear PDE's have a unique solution for a given initial condition.
... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data%20redundancy | In computer main memory, auxiliary storage and computer buses, data redundancy is the existence of data that is additional to the actual data and permits correction of errors in stored or transmitted data. The additional data can simply be a complete copy of the actual data (a type of repetition code), or only select p... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholinesterase%20inhibitor | Cholinesterase inhibitors (ChEIs), also known as anti-cholinesterase, are chemicals that prevent the breakdown of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine or butyrylcholine. This increases the amount of the acetylcholine or butyrylcholine in the synaptic cleft that can bind to muscarinic receptors, nicotinic receptors and ot... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociome | The Sociome is a concept used by scientists in Biology and Sociology referring to the dimensions of existence that are social. The term is also an indication of the convergence of systems biology and the study of society as a complex system that has begun to occur among early 21st Century scientists. Just as the phenom... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David%20Ruelle | David Pierre Ruelle (; born 20 August 1935) is a Belgian mathematical physicist, naturalized French. He has worked on statistical physics and dynamical systems. With Floris Takens, Ruelle coined the term strange attractor, and developed a new theory of turbulence.
Biography
Ruelle studied physics at the Université Li... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North%20Dakota%20statistical%20areas | The U.S. currently has nine statistical areas that have been delineated by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). On March 6, 2020, the OMB delineated one combined statistical area, three metropolitan statistical areas, and five micropolitan statistical areas in .
Statistical areas
The Office of Management and B... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Popular%20mathematics | Popular mathematics is mathematical presentation aimed at a general audience. Sometimes this is in the form of books which require no mathematical background and in other cases it is in the form of expository articles written by professional mathematicians to reach out to others working in different areas.
Notable wor... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic%20number | In number theory, an arithmetic number is an integer for which the average of its positive divisors is also an integer. For instance, 6 is an arithmetic number because the average of its divisors is
which is also an integer. However, 2 is not an arithmetic number because its only divisors are 1 and 2, and their avera... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene%20stacking | Gene stacking is the combination of more than one gene for plant disease resistance, or crop productivity, or other horticultural traits. In plant breeding traditionally that means breeding those genes in, but increasingly also can mean genetic engineering. This can be achieved a few different ways, and gene pyramiding... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chili%20crisp | Chili crisp or chile crisp () is a type of hot sauce, originating from Chinese cuisine, made with fried chili pepper and other aromatics infused in oil, sometimes with other ingredients. Multiple homemade and restaurant-original versions exist across China. The best-known commercial brand is Lao Gan Ma, which is based ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhizorhabdus%20wittichii | The species Rhizorhabdus wittichii, formerly Sphingomonas wittichii, is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped motile bacterium, with an optimum growth temperature at 30 °C. It forms a greyish white colony. It has been found to have a 67mol% of DNA G+C content.
The R. wittichii RW1 genome consists of 5,915,246 bp and consists of... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frito%20Bandito | The Frito Bandito was the cartoon mascot for Fritos corn chips from 1967 to 1971. The Bandito was created by the Foote, Cone & Belding Agency and animated by Tex Avery. The character was voiced by Mel Blanc, who used an exaggerated Mexican accent not unlike another character of his, Speedy Gonzales. The Frito Bandit... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arithmetic%20dynamics | Arithmetic dynamics is a field that amalgamates two areas of mathematics, dynamical systems and number theory. Part of the inspiration comes from complex dynamics, the study of the iteration of self-maps of the complex plane or other complex algebraic varieties. Arithmetic dynamics is the study of the number-theoretic ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stacks%20blockchain | Stacks, formerly Blockstack, is a blockchain platform for smart contracts, decentralized finance ("DeFi"), NFTs, and decentralized apps ("DApps"). Stacks blockchain is a layer for bitcoin similar to the Lightning Network.
Design
Concerns around internet privacy, security, and data breaches brought attention to the St... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spitzer%20resistivity | The Spitzer resistivity (or plasma resistivity) is an expression describing the electrical resistance in a plasma, which was first formulated by Lyman Spitzer in 1950. The Spitzer resistivity of a plasma decreases in proportion to the electron temperature as .
The inverse of the Spitzer resistivity is known as the S... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aldo%20Andreotti | Aldo Andreotti (15 March 1924 – 21 February 1980) was an Italian mathematician who worked on algebraic geometry, on the theory of functions of several complex variables and on partial differential operators. Notably he proved the Andreotti–Frankel theorem, the Andreotti–Grauert theorem, the Andreotti–Vesentini theorem ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degradation%20%28telecommunications%29 | In telecommunication, degradation is the loss of quality of an electronic signal, which may be categorized as either "graceful" or "catastrophic", and has the following meanings:
The deterioration in quality, level, or standard of performance of a functional unit.
In communications, a condition in which one or more ... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial%20compartment%20of%20thigh | The medial compartment of thigh is one of the fascial compartments of the thigh and contains the hip adductor muscles and the gracilis muscle.
The obturator nerve is the primary nerve supplying this compartment. The obturator artery is the blood supply to the medial thigh.
The muscles in the compartment are:
gracili... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contact-dependent%20growth%20inhibition | Contact-dependent growth inhibition (CDI) is a phenomenon where a bacterial cell may deliver a polymorphic toxin molecule into neighbouring bacterial cells upon direct cell-cell contact, causing growth arrest or cell death.
Discovery
CDI is now a blanket term to describe interbacterial competition that relies on dire... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic%20decision%20table | A semantic decision table uses modern ontology engineering technologies to enhance traditional a decision table. The term "semantic decision table" was coined by Yan Tang and Prof. Robert Meersman from VUB STARLab (Free University of Brussels) in 2006. A semantic decision table is a set of decision tables properly anno... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Washi | is traditional Japanese paper processed by hand using fibers from the inner bark of the gampi tree, the mitsumata shrub (Edgeworthia chrysantha), or the paper mulberry (kōzo) bush.
Washi is generally tougher than ordinary paper made from wood pulp, and is used in many traditional arts. Origami, shodō, and ukiyo-e were... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lunar%20swirls | Lunar swirls are enigmatic features found across the Moon's surface, which are characterized by having a high albedo, appearing optically immature (i.e. having the optical characteristics of a relatively young regolith), and (often) having a sinuous shape. Their curvilinear shape is often accentuated by low albedo regi... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hybrid%20name | In botanical nomenclature, a hybrid may be given a hybrid name, which is a special kind of botanical name, but there is no requirement that a hybrid name should be created for plants that are believed to be of hybrid origin. The International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICNafp) provides the follo... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rabin%20fingerprint | The Rabin fingerprinting scheme is a method for implementing fingerprints using polynomials over a finite field. It was proposed by Michael O. Rabin.
Scheme
Given an n-bit message m0,...,mn-1, we view it as a polynomial of degree n-1 over the finite field GF(2).
We then pick a random irreducible polynomial of degree... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-nutrient%2C%20low-chlorophyll%20region | Low-nutrient, low-chlorophyll (LNLC) regions are aquatic zones that are low in nutrients (such as nitrogen, phosphorus, or iron) and consequently have low rate of primary production, as indicated by low chlorophyll concentrations. These regions can be described as oligotrophic, and about 75% of the world's oceans encom... |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thrinaxodon | Thrinaxodon is an extinct genus of cynodonts, including the species T. liorhinus which lived in what are now South Africa and Antarctica during the Early Triassic. Thrinaxodon lived just after the Permian–Triassic mass extinction event, its survival during the extinction may have been due to its burrowing habits.
Simi... |
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