source
stringlengths
31
168
text
stringlengths
51
3k
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule%20of%20three%20%28statistics%29
In statistical analysis, the rule of three states that if a certain event did not occur in a sample with subjects, the interval from 0 to 3/ is a 95% confidence interval for the rate of occurrences in the population. When is greater than 30, this is a good approximation of results from more sensitive tests. For examp...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boris%20Aronov
Boris Aronov (born March 13, 1963) is a computer scientist, currently a professor at the Tandon School of Engineering, New York University. His main area of research is computational geometry. He is a Sloan Research Fellow. Aronov earned his B.A. in computer science and mathematics in 1984 from Queens College, City Un...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katsuya%20Eda
is a mathematician, currently a professor at Waseda University. His research centers on set theory and its applications, particularly in algebraic topology. He has done a great deal of work on the fundamental group of the Hawaiian earring and related subjects. External links Eda's home page at Waseda University Livi...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essential%20dimension
In mathematics, essential dimension is an invariant defined for certain algebraic structures such as algebraic groups and quadratic forms. It was introduced by J. Buhler and Z. Reichstein and in its most generality defined by A. Merkurjev. Basically, essential dimension measures the complexity of algebraic structures ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotating%20calipers
In computational geometry, the method of rotating calipers is an algorithm design technique that can be used to solve optimization problems including finding the width or diameter of a set of points. The method is so named because the idea is analogous to rotating a spring-loaded vernier caliper around the outside of ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1968%E2%80%9369%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1968/1969. Scottish League Division One Scottish League Division Two Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1969%E2%80%9370%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1969/1970. Scottish League Division One Scottish League Division Two See also 1969–70 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970%E2%80%9371%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1970/1971. Scottish League Division One Aberdeen, with 15 straight wins of which the last 12 were without conceding, led the league from December until the last week of the season. Aberdeen faced Celtic in their penultimate game needing a win to almost certainly clinch...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971%E2%80%9372%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1971/1972. Scottish League Division One Scottish League Division Two See also 1971–72 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1972/1973. Scottish League Division One Scottish League Division Two See also 1972–73 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973%E2%80%9374%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1973–74. Scottish League Division One Scottish League Division Two See also 1973–74 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974%E2%80%9375%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1974–75. At the end of this season, the leagues were reconstructed into three divisions of 10, 14 and 14. This meant that the top ten teams in Division One entered the new Premier Division, while the rest of the Division One clubs entered the new First Division. Scottis...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1975%E2%80%9376%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1975–76. Scottish Premier Division Scottish First Division Scottish Second Division See also 1975–76 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1976%E2%80%9377%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1976/1977. Scottish Premier Division Scottish First Division Scottish Second Division See also 1976–77 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian League in season 1988–89. Overview It was contested by 18 teams, and KV Mechelen won the championship, while R.W.D. Molenbeek & K.R.C. Genk were relegated. League standings Results Topscorers References Belgian Pro League seasons Belgian 1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990%E2%80%9391%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian League in season 1990–91. Overview 18 teams participated, and R.S.C. Anderlecht won the championship, while K. Sint-Truidense V.V. and K. Beerschot V.A.C. were relegated. League standings Results Topscorers References Belgian Pro League seasons Belgian 1990–91 in Belgian football
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applicative%20computing%20systems
Applicative computing systems, or ACS are the systems of object calculi founded on combinatory logic and lambda calculus. The only essential notion which is under consideration in these systems is the representation of object. In combinatory logic the only metaoperator is application in a sense of applying one object ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invariant%20estimator
In statistics, the concept of being an invariant estimator is a criterion that can be used to compare the properties of different estimators for the same quantity. It is a way of formalising the idea that an estimator should have certain intuitively appealing qualities. Strictly speaking, "invariant" would mean that th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principal%20component%20regression
In statistics, principal component regression (PCR) is a regression analysis technique that is based on principal component analysis (PCA). More specifically, PCR is used for estimating the unknown regression coefficients in a standard linear regression model. In PCR, instead of regressing the dependent variable on th...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clifford%20Hugh%20Dowker
Clifford Hugh Dowker (; March 2, 1912 – October 14, 1982) was a topologist known for his work in point-set topology and also for his contributions in category theory, sheaf theory and knot theory. Biography Clifford Hugh Dowker grew up on a small farm in Western Ontario, Canada. He excelled in mathematics and was paid...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge%20Delgado%20%28footballer%2C%20born%201975%29
Jorge Luis Delgado Rueda (born September 30, 1975 in Montevideo) is a retired Uruguayan football striker. References External links Profile at BoliviaGol.com Profile & Statistics at LFP.es Living people 1975 births Uruguayan men's footballers Men's association football forwards Liverpool F.C. (Montevideo) player...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONCACAF%20Champions%20Cup%20and%20Champions%20League%20records%20and%20statistics
This page details statistics of the CONCACAF Champions Cup and Champions League. Unless notified, these statistics concern all seasons since inception of the Champions' Cup in the 1962 season. General performances Finals performances †Title shared. *Including one title shared. Overall team records In this rankin...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ordinal%20collapsing%20function
In mathematical logic and set theory, an ordinal collapsing function (or projection function) is a technique for defining (notations for) certain recursive large countable ordinals, whose principle is to give names to certain ordinals much larger than the one being defined, perhaps even large cardinals (though they can...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kafr%20Ein
Kafr Ein () is a Palestinian village in the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, located northwest of Ramallah in the central West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), Kafr Ein had a population of 1,958 inhabitants in 2017. Most of the village's population comes from the Barghouti, Rifa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median%20graph
In graph theory, a division of mathematics, a median graph is an undirected graph in which every three vertices a, b, and c have a unique median: a vertex m(a,b,c) that belongs to shortest paths between each pair of a, b, and c. The concept of median graphs has long been studied, for instance by or (more explicitly) ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1925%E2%80%9326%20Football%20League
The 1925–26 season was the 34th season of The Football League. Final league tables The tables below are reproduced here in the exact form that they can be found at The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website and in Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79, with home and away statistics separ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1928%E2%80%9329%20Football%20League
The 1928–29 season was the 37th season of The Football League. Final league tables The tables and results below are reproduced here with home and away statistics separated, as per RSSSF and Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79. Beginning with the season 1894–95, clubs finishing level on points...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bon-dong
Bon-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Dongjak-gu in Seoul, South Korea. See also Administrative divisions of South Korea References External links Map and statistics of Dongjak-gu Neighbourhoods of Dongjak District
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daebang-dong
Daebang-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Dongjak-gu in Seoul, South Korea. History See also Administrative divisions of South Korea References External links Map and statistics of Dongjak-gu Neighbourhoods of Dongjak District
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noryangjin-dong
Noryangjin-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Dongjak-gu in Seoul, South Korea. See also Administrative divisions of South Korea References External links Map and statistics of Dongjak-gu Neighbourhoods of Dongjak District
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangdo-dong
Sangdo-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Dongjak-gu in Seoul, South Korea. See also Administrative divisions of South Korea References External links Map and statistics of Dongjak-gu Neighbourhoods of Dongjak District
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sindaebang-dong
Sindaebang-dong is a dong, neighbourhood of Dongjak-gu in Seoul, South Korea. See also Administrative divisions of South Korea References External links Map and statistics of Dongjak-gu Neighbourhoods of Dongjak District
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anger%20function
In mathematics, the Anger function, introduced by , is a function defined as with complex parameter v and complex variable x. It is closely related to the Bessel functions. The Weber function (also known as Lommel–Weber function), introduced by , is a closely related function defined by and is closely related...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guaraque%20Municipality
The Guaraque Municipality is one of the 23 municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Mérida and, according to a 2007 population estimate by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 9,965. The town of Guaraque is the shire town of the Guaraque Munic...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dol%C3%A9ans-Dade%20exponential
In stochastic calculus, the Doléans-Dade exponential or stochastic exponential of a semimartingale X is the unique strong solution of the stochastic differential equation where denotes the process of left limits, i.e., . The concept is named after Catherine Doléans-Dade. Stochastic exponential plays an important rol...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isomonodromic%20deformation
In mathematics, the equations governing the isomonodromic deformation of meromorphic linear systems of ordinary differential equations are, in a fairly precise sense, the most fundamental exact nonlinear differential equations. As a result, their solutions and properties lie at the heart of the field of exact nonlinear...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Klaus%20Wagner
Klaus Wagner (March 31, 1910 – February 6, 2000) was a German mathematician known for his contributions to graph theory. Education and career Wagner studied topology at the University of Cologne under the supervision of who had been a student of Issai Schur. Wagner received his Ph.D. in 1937, with a dissertation conc...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectral%20theory%20of%20ordinary%20differential%20equations
In mathematics, the spectral theory of ordinary differential equations is the part of spectral theory concerned with the determination of the spectrum and eigenfunction expansion associated with a linear ordinary differential equation. In his dissertation, Hermann Weyl generalized the classical Sturm–Liouville theory o...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas%20A.%20Scott%20Professorship%20of%20Mathematics
The Thomas A. Scott Professorship of Mathematics is an academic grant made to the University of Pennsylvania. It was established in 1881 by the railroad executive and financier Thomas Alexander Scott. Recipients Ezra Otis Kendall, 1881–1899 Edwin Schofield Crawley, 1899–1933 George Hervey Hallett, 1933–1941 John Robe...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1983%E2%80%9384%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian League in season 1983–84. Overview It was performed by 18 teams, and K.S.K. Beveren won the championship. League standings Results Top scorers References Belgian Pro League seasons Belgian 1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1984%E2%80%9385%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian League in season 1984–85. Overview It was performed by 18 teams, and R.S.C. Anderlecht won the championship, while K. Sint-Niklase S.K.E. and Racing Jet de Bruxelles were relegated. League standings Results Topscorers References Belgian Pro League seasons Belgian 1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1985%E2%80%9386%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian League in season 1985–86. Overview It was performed by 18 teams, and R.S.C. Anderlecht won the championship, while K. Waterschei S.V. Thor Genk & Lierse S.K. were relegated. League standings Results Topscorers References Belgian Pro League seasons Belgian 1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20Belgian%20First%20Division
Statistics of Belgian League in season 1987–88. Overview It was contested by 18 teams, and Club Brugge K.V. won the championship, while K.A.A. Gent & Racing Jet de Bruxelles were relegated. League standings Results Topscorers References Belgian Pro League seasons Belgian 1
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1932%E2%80%9333%20Football%20League
The 1932–33 season was the 41st season of The Football League. Final league tables Match results are drawn from The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website and Rothmans for the First Division and from Rothmans for the Second Division and for the two Third Divisions. From the 1922–23 season onwards, re-election...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1938%E2%80%9339%20Football%20League
The 1938–39 season was the 47th season of the Football League. Final league tables The tables below are reproduced here in the exact form that they can be found at The Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation website and in Rothmans Book of Football League Records 1888–89 to 1978–79, with home and away statistics separ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduced%20derivative
In mathematics, the reduced derivative is a generalization of the notion of derivative that is well-suited to the study of functions of bounded variation. Although functions of bounded variation have derivatives in the sense of Radon measures, it is desirable to have a derivative that takes values in the same space as...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/219%20%28number%29
219 (two hundred [and] nineteen) is the natural number following 218 and preceding 220. In mathematics 219 is a happy number. Mertens function(219) = 4, a record high. There are 219 partially ordered sets on four labeled elements. 219 is the smallest number that can be represented as a sum of four positive cubes in tw...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n%20Penco
Sebastián Ariel Penco (born 22 September 1983 in Morón, Buenos Aires) is an Argentine footballer who currently plays as a forward for San Martín SJ. External links Profile & Statistics at Guardian's Stats Centre Apertura 2004 Statistics at Terra.com.ar Ascenso MX Profile 1983 births Living people Argentine me...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polynomial%20SOS
In mathematics, a form (i.e. a homogeneous polynomial) h(x) of degree 2m in the real n-dimensional vector x is sum of squares of forms (SOS) if and only if there exist forms of degree m such that Every form that is SOS is also a positive polynomial, and although the converse is not always true, Hilbert proved that fo...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gabriel%20Roth%20%28footballer%29
Gabriel Fernando Roth (born 5 May 1979 in Venado Tuerto, Santa Fe) is an Argentine footballer playing for Rangers. External links Argentine Primera statistics Apertura 2007 Statistics at Terra.com.ar 1979 births Living people Argentine men's footballers Argentine expatriate men's footballers Men's association f...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1975%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1975. This was the 8th season of the NASL. Overview The league comprised 20 teams with the Tampa Bay Rowdies winning the championship. Pelé joined the New York Cosmos in 1975. 1975 was the first year the league used the term Soccer Bowl for their championship game...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1970%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1970. This was the 3rd season of the NASL. Overview Six teams competed with the Rochester Lancers winning the championship. Santos FC of Brazil beat the NASL All-Stars 4–3 at Soldier Field in Chicago to finish the season. In 1970, NASL teams rounded out their sched...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1971. This was the 4th season of the NASL. Overview Eight teams competed in the 1971 season. The Dallas Tornado won the league championship after playing several playoff matches under the new sudden death rule, which replaced the penalty shootout. In Game 1 of the ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1972. This was the 5th season of the NASL. Overview Eight teams took part in the league with the New York Cosmos winning the championship. Changes from previous season Rules changes The league changed its offside rule during the season on June 26. They created a "...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1973%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1973. This was the 6th season of the NASL. Overview Nine teams took part in the league with the Philadelphia Atoms winning the championship. During the season, Tiburones Rojos de Veracruz from Vera Cruz, Mexico, played each of the nine NASL clubs in exhibition game...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1974%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1974. This was the 7th season of the NASL. Overview Fifteen teams comprised the league with the Los Angeles Aztecs winning the championship in a penalty kick shootout over the Miami Toros. Changes from the previous season Rules changes The league decided to do awa...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1982%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1982. This was the 15th season of the NASL. Overview The league comprised 14 teams. The New York Cosmos won the championship. The NASL no longer used the 35-yard line for offside, but retained its presence for use in tie-breaker shootouts. Changes from the previous...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1983%20North%20American%20Soccer%20League%20season
Statistics of North American Soccer League in season 1983. This was the 16th and penultimate season of the NASL. Overview There were 12 teams in the league. The Tulsa Roughnecks won the championship. Though Vancouver won two more games than any other club, for the fourth time in league history, the team with the most ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380%20Scottish%20Football%20League
Statistics of Scottish Football League in season 1979/1980. Scottish Premier Division Scottish First Division Scottish Second Division See also 1979–80 in Scottish football References Scottish Football League seasons
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilbert%E2%80%93Poincar%C3%A9%20series
In mathematics, and in particular in the field of algebra, a Hilbert–Poincaré series (also known under the name Hilbert series), named after David Hilbert and Henri Poincaré, is an adaptation of the notion of dimension to the context of graded algebraic structures (where the dimension of the entire structure is often i...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varignon%27s%20theorem
In Euclidean geometry, Varignon's theorem holds that the midpoints of the sides of an arbitrary quadrilateral form a parallelogram, called the Varignon parallelogram. It is named after Pierre Varignon, whose proof was published posthumously in 1731. Theorem The midpoints of the sides of an arbitrary quadrilateral form...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%20notation
D notation or D-notation may refer to: D notation (computing), scientific notation for double precision numbers in some versions of FORTRAN and BASIC Dice notation, dice algebra in gaming
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induced%20homomorphism
In mathematics, especially in algebraic topology, an induced homomorphism is a homomorphism derived in a canonical way from another map. For example, a continuous map from a topological space X to a topological space Y induces a group homomorphism from the fundamental group of X to the fundamental group of Y. More ge...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Substitution%20principle
Substitution principle can refer to several things: Substitution principle (mathematics) Substitution principle (sustainability) Liskov substitution principle (computer science)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1979%E2%80%9380%20Ekstraklasa
Statistics for the 1979–80 season of the Ekstraklasa (the top tier of association football in Poland). Overview It was contested by 16 teams, and Szombierki Bytom won the championship. League table Results Top goalscorers References External links Poland – List of final tables at RSSSF Ekstraklasa seasons 1979...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1980%E2%80%9381%20Ekstraklasa
Statistics of Ekstraklasa in the 1980–81 season. Overview It was contested by 16 teams, and Widzew Łódź won the championship. League table Results Top goalscorers References External links Poland – List of final tables at RSSSF Ekstraklasa seasons 1980–81 in Polish football Pol
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1981%E2%80%9382%20Ekstraklasa
Statistics of Ekstraklasa in the 1981–82 season. Overview 16 teams competed in the 1981–82 season. Widzew Łódź won the championship. League table Results Top goalscorers References External links Poland – List of final tables at RSSSF Ekstraklasa seasons 1981–82 in Polish football Pol
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asira%20ash-Shamaliya
Asira ash-Shamaliya () is a Palestinian town in the Nablus Governorate, located 3.5 kilometers north of Nablus in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of approximately 8,813 inhabitants in 2017. Location ‘Asira ash Shamaliya is located 3.5 km nort...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centerpoint%20%28geometry%29
In statistics and computational geometry, the notion of centerpoint is a generalization of the median to data in higher-dimensional Euclidean space. Given a set of points in d-dimensional space, a centerpoint of the set is a point such that any hyperplane that goes through that point divides the set of points in two ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slowly%20varying%20function
In real analysis, a branch of mathematics, a slowly varying function is a function of a real variable whose behaviour at infinity is in some sense similar to the behaviour of a function converging at infinity. Similarly, a regularly varying function is a function of a real variable whose behaviour at infinity is simila...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Words%20of%20estimative%20probability
Words of estimative probability (WEP or WEPs) are terms used by intelligence analysts in the production of analytic reports to convey the likelihood of a future event occurring. A well-chosen WEP gives a decision maker a clear and unambiguous estimate upon which to base a decision. Ineffective WEPs are vague or mislead...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Affine%20Grassmannian%20%28manifold%29
In mathematics, there are two distinct meanings of the term affine Grassmannian. In one it is the manifold of all k-dimensional affine subspaces of Rn (described on this page), while in the other the affine Grassmannian is a quotient of a group-ring based on formal Laurent series. Formal definition Given a finite-dime...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Line-intercept%20sampling
In statistics, more specifically in biostatistics, line-intercept sampling (LIS) is a method of sampling elements in a region whereby an element is sampled if a chosen line segment, called a “transect”, intersects the element. Line intercept sampling has proven to be a reliable, versatile, and easy to implement method...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1289%20%28number%29
The number 1289 (twelve hundred eighty-nine) is the natural number following 1288 and preceding 1290. In mathematics The number 1289 is an odd prime number, following 1283 and preceding 1291. It is classified as an apocalyptic power, a deficient number, and an evil number: The number 1289 is called an apocalyptic p...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim%20Berger%20%28statistician%29
James Orvis Berger (born April 6, 1950 in Minneapolis, Minnesota) is an American statistician best known for his work on Bayesian statistics and decision theory. He won the COPSS Presidents' Award, one of the two highest awards in statistics, in 1985 at the age of 35. He received a Ph.D. in mathematics from Cornell Uni...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nothing%20Could%20Come%20Between%20Us
"Nothing Could Come Between Us" is a song by Canadian hard rock group Theory of a Deadman. It was released in June 2002 as the lead single from their eponymous debut album. It represented the first major success of the band and helped propel it into the music scene, reaching #2 in Canada and #8 on the US Billboard Mai...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shelly%20Chaiken
Rochelle Lynne "Shelly" Chaiken (born 1949) is an American social psychologist. She first received her BS from the University of Maryland, College Park in 1971 for mathematics. She later earned her MS (in 1975) and her PhD (in 1978) at the University of Massachusetts Amherst in social psychology. She was a professor of...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poincar%C3%A9%20space
In algebraic topology, a Poincaré space is an n-dimensional topological space with a distinguished element µ of its nth homology group such that taking the cap product with an element of the kth cohomology group yields an isomorphism to the (n − k)th homology group. The space is essentially one for which Poincaré dual...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United%20Kingdom%20agency%20worker%20law
United Kingdom agency worker law refers to the law which regulates people's work through employment agencies in the United Kingdom. Though statistics are disputed, there are currently between half a million and one and a half million agency workers in the UK, and probably over 17,000 agencies. As a result of judge made...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia%20Islam%20in%20Nigeria
Although the majority of the Nigerian Muslim population is Sunni, there is a small Shia minority, particularly in the northern states of Kano and Sokoto. However, there are no actual statistics that reflect a Shia population in Nigeria, and a figure of even 5% of the total Nigerian Muslim population is thought to be to...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breusch%E2%80%93Godfrey%20test
In statistics, the Breusch–Godfrey test is used to assess the validity of some of the modelling assumptions inherent in applying regression-like models to observed data series. In particular, it tests for the presence of serial correlation that has not been included in a proposed model structure and which, if present,...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy%20math
Fuzzy Math may refer to: In mathematics, Fuzzy mathematics. In education, a derogatory term for Reform mathematics. A derogatory political term, Fuzzy math (politics)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar%20sine
In geometry, the polar sine generalizes the sine function of angle to the vertex angle of a polytope. It is denoted by psin. Definition n vectors in n-dimensional space Let v1, ..., vn (n ≥ 1) be non-zero Euclidean vectors in n-dimensional space (Rn) that are directed from a vertex of a parallelotope, forming the e...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Collingwood%20Football%20Club%20coaches
The following is a list of coaches who have coached the Collingwood Football Club at a game of Australian rules football in the Australian Football League (AFL), formerly the VFL. Statistics are correct as of the end of round 17 of the 2023 AFL season. Key: C = Coached W = Won L = Lost D = Drew W% = Win percen...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Additive%20smoothing
In statistics, additive smoothing, also called Laplace smoothing or Lidstone smoothing, is a technique used to smooth categorical data. Given a set of observation counts from a -dimensional multinomial distribution with trials, a "smoothed" version of the counts gives the estimator: where the smoothed count and the...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized%20Verma%20module
In mathematics, generalized Verma modules are a generalization of a (true) Verma module, and are objects in the representation theory of Lie algebras. They were studied originally by James Lepowsky in the 1970s. The motivation for their study is that their homomorphisms correspond to invariant differential operators ov...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menachem%20Magidor
Menachem Magidor (Hebrew: מנחם מגידור; born January 24, 1946) is an Israeli mathematician who specializes in mathematical logic, in particular set theory. He served as president of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, was president of the Association for Symbolic Logic from 1996 to 1998 and as president of the Divisio...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geometry%20Festival
The Geometry Festival is an annual mathematics conference held in the United States. The festival has been held since 1985 at the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Maryland, the University of North Carolina, the State University of New York at Stony Brook, Duke University and New York University's Courant ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network%20probability%20matrix
The network probability matrix describes the probability structure of a network based on the historical presence or absence of edges in a network. For example, individuals in a social network are not connected to other individuals with uniform random probability. The probability structure is much more complex. Intui...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confusion%20of%20the%20inverse
Confusion of the inverse, also called the conditional probability fallacy or the inverse fallacy, is a logical fallacy whereupon a conditional probability is equated with its inverse; that is, given two events A and B, the probability of A happening given that B has happened is assumed to be about the same as the proba...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harold%20J.%20Kushner
Harold Joseph Kushner is an American applied mathematician and a Professor Emeritus of Applied Mathematics at Brown University. He is known for his work on the theory of stochastic stability (based on the concept of supermartingales as Lyapunov functions), the theory of non-linear filtering (based on the Kushner equati...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.%20N.%20Bose%20National%20Centre%20for%20Basic%20Sciences
S. N. Bose National Centre for Basic Sciences (SNBNCBS) is an autonomous research institute dedicated to basic research in mathematics sciences under the Department of Science and Technology of Government of India. It is located in West Bengal, Salt Lake, Kolkata. This institute was named after the Indian scientist Sat...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John%20Zaborszky
John Zaborszky (May 13, 1914 – February 11, 2008) was a noted Hungarian-born applied mathematician and a professor in the Department of systems science and mathematics, Washington University in St. Louis. He received the Richard E. Bellman Control Heritage Award in 1986. He was elected to the National Academy of Engine...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langford%20pairing
In combinatorial mathematics, a Langford pairing, also called a Langford sequence, is a permutation of the sequence of 2n numbers 1, 1, 2, 2, ..., n, n in which the two 1s are one unit apart, the two 2s are two units apart, and more generally the two copies of each number k are k units apart. Langford pairings are name...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List%20of%20Clube%20de%20Regatas%20do%20Flamengo%20records%20and%20statistics
This is a list of statistics and records related to Clube de Regatas do Flamengo. Flamengo is a Brazilian professional association football club based in Rio de Janeiro, RJ, that currently plays in the Campeonato Brasileiro Série A. Football honours International Intercontinental Cup: 1 1981 Continental Copa Liberta...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibn%20Shuayb
Abu l-`Abbas Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn Shuayb al-Kirjani, known as Ibn Shuayb or Ibn Suhayb (; died 1 March 1349) was a Moroccan scholar of medicine, alchemy, botany, astronomy, mathematics, a poet, and the chancellor of the Marinid sultan Abu al Hassan. He was born in Taza, and died in Tunis. References Sources Mor...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yusuke%20Murayama
is a former Japanese football player. Club statistics References External links 1981 births Living people Kokushikan University alumni Association football people from Shizuoka Prefecture Japanese men's footballers J1 League players J2 League players Shonan Bellmare players Omiya Ardija players Oita Trinita players...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heidelberg%20University%20Faculty%20of%20Mathematics%20and%20Computer%20Science
The Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science is one of twelve faculties at the University of Heidelberg. It comprises the Institute of Mathematics, the Institute of Applied Mathematics, the School of Applied Sciences, and the Institute of Computer Science. The faculty maintains close relationships to the Interdiscip...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sy%20Friedman
Sy-David Friedman (born May 23, 1953, in Chicago) is an American and Austrian mathematician and a (retired) professor of mathematics at the University of Vienna and the former director of the Kurt Gödel Research Center for Mathematical Logic. His main research interest lies in mathematical logic, in particular in set t...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elastic%20pendulum
In physics and mathematics, in the area of dynamical systems, an elastic pendulum (also called spring pendulum or swinging spring) is a physical system where a piece of mass is connected to a spring so that the resulting motion contains elements of both a simple pendulum and a one-dimensional spring-mass system. The s...