id stringlengths 9 16 | title stringlengths 4 278 | abstract stringlengths 3 4.08k | cs.HC bool 2
classes | cs.CE bool 2
classes | cs.SD bool 2
classes | cs.SI bool 2
classes | cs.AI bool 2
classes | cs.IR bool 2
classes | cs.LG bool 2
classes | cs.RO bool 2
classes | cs.CL bool 2
classes | cs.IT bool 2
classes | cs.SY bool 2
classes | cs.CV bool 2
classes | cs.CR bool 2
classes | cs.CY bool 2
classes | cs.MA bool 2
classes | cs.NE bool 2
classes | cs.DB bool 2
classes | Other bool 2
classes | __index_level_0__ int64 0 541k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1605.09227 | Learning Combinatorial Functions from Pairwise Comparisons | A large body of work in machine learning has focused on the problem of learning a close approximation to an underlying combinatorial function, given a small set of labeled examples. However, for real-valued functions, cardinal labels might not be accessible, or it may be difficult for an expert to consistently assign r... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 56,541 |
1905.01998 | A Persona-based Multi-turn Conversation Model in an Adversarial Learning
Framework | In this paper, we extend the persona-based sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) neural network conversation model to multi-turn dialogue by modifying the state-of-the-art hredGAN architecture. To achieve this, we introduce an additional input modality into the encoder and decoder of hredGAN to capture other attributes such a... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 129,878 |
2112.01708 | Emergency-braking Distance Prediction using Deep Learning | Predicting emergency-braking distance is important for the collision avoidance related features, which are the most essential and popular safety features for vehicles. In this study, we first gathered a large data set including a three-dimensional acceleration data and the corresponding emergency-braking distance. Usin... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 269,581 |
2208.02959 | Towards No.1 in CLUE Semantic Matching Challenge: Pre-trained Language
Model Erlangshen with Propensity-Corrected Loss | This report describes a pre-trained language model Erlangshen with propensity-corrected loss, the No.1 in CLUE Semantic Matching Challenge. In the pre-training stage, we construct a dynamic masking strategy based on knowledge in Masked Language Modeling (MLM) with whole word masking. Furthermore, by observing the speci... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 311,630 |
2412.08103 | Multimodal Difference Learning for Sequential Recommendation | Sequential recommendations have drawn significant attention in modeling the user's historical behaviors to predict the next item. With the booming development of multimodal data (e.g., image, text) on internet platforms, sequential recommendation also benefits from the incorporation of multimodal data. Most methods int... | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 515,941 |
2305.19775 | Evolutionary Solution Adaption for Multi-Objective Metal Cutting Process
Optimization | Optimizing manufacturing process parameters is typically a multi-objective problem with often contradictory objectives such as production quality and production time. If production requirements change, process parameters have to be optimized again. Since optimization usually requires costly simulations based on, for ex... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | 369,683 |
1602.01208 | Spatial Concept Acquisition for a Mobile Robot that Integrates
Self-Localization and Unsupervised Word Discovery from Spoken Sentences | In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised learning method for the lexical acquisition of words related to places visited by robots, from human continuous speech signals. We address the problem of learning novel words by a robot that has no prior knowledge of these words except for a primitive acoustic model. Furth... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 51,676 |
1910.08841 | Resilient Distributed Recovery of Large Fields | This paper studies the resilient distributed recovery of large fields under measurement attacks, by a team of agents, where each measures a small subset of the components of a large spatially distributed field. An adversary corrupts some of the measurements. The agents collaborate to process their measurements, and eac... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | 149,986 |
1510.03495 | Privacy Constrained Information Processing | This paper studies communication scenarios where the transmitter and the receiver have different objectives due to privacy concerns, in the context of a variation of the strategic information transfer (SIT) model of Sobel and Crawford. We first formulate the problem as the minimization of a common distortion by the tra... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 47,838 |
2402.14380 | RadarMOSEVE: A Spatial-Temporal Transformer Network for Radar-Only
Moving Object Segmentation and Ego-Velocity Estimation | Moving object segmentation (MOS) and Ego velocity estimation (EVE) are vital capabilities for mobile systems to achieve full autonomy. Several approaches have attempted to achieve MOSEVE using a LiDAR sensor. However, LiDAR sensors are typically expensive and susceptible to adverse weather conditions. Instead, millimet... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 431,655 |
2109.02069 | New Communication Models and Decoding of Maximum Rank Distance Codes | In this paper an interpolation-based decoding algorithm to decode Gabidulin codes, transmitted through a finely restricted channel, is proposed. The algorithm is able to decode rank errors beyond half the minimum distance by one unit. Also the existing decoding algorithms for generalized twisted Gabidulin codes and add... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 253,622 |
2402.14905 | MobileLLM: Optimizing Sub-billion Parameter Language Models for
On-Device Use Cases | This paper addresses the growing need for efficient large language models (LLMs) on mobile devices, driven by increasing cloud costs and latency concerns. We focus on designing top-quality LLMs with fewer than a billion parameters, a practical choice for mobile deployment. Contrary to prevailing belief emphasizing the ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 431,913 |
1406.6020 | Stationary Mixing Bandits | We study the bandit problem where arms are associated with stationary phi-mixing processes and where rewards are therefore dependent: the question that arises from this setting is that of recovering some independence by ignoring the value of some rewards. As we shall see, the bandit problem we tackle requires us to add... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 34,082 |
2312.01898 | Unlocking optimal batch size schedules using continuous-time control and
perturbation theory | Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) and its variants are almost universally used to train neural networks and to fit a variety of other parametric models. An important hyperparameter in this context is the batch size, which determines how many samples are processed before an update of the parameters occurs. Previous stud... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 412,626 |
1802.01221 | Image Synthesis in Multi-Contrast MRI with Conditional Generative
Adversarial Networks | Acquiring images of the same anatomy with multiple different contrasts increases the diversity of diagnostic information available in an MR exam. Yet, scan time limitations may prohibit acquisition of certain contrasts, and images for some contrast may be corrupted by noise and artifacts. In such cases, the ability to ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 89,562 |
2411.04678 | Socially-Aware Opinion-Based Navigation with Oval Limit Cycles | When humans move in a shared space, they choose navigation strategies that preserve their mutual safety. At the same time, each human seeks to minimise the number of modifications to her/his path. In order to achieve this result, humans use unwritten rules and reach a consensus on their decisions about the motion direc... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | 506,365 |
2204.07123 | Retrospective on the 2021 BASALT Competition on Learning from Human
Feedback | We held the first-ever MineRL Benchmark for Agents that Solve Almost-Lifelike Tasks (MineRL BASALT) Competition at the Thirty-fifth Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS 2021). The goal of the competition was to promote research towards agents that use learning from human feedback (LfHF) techniqu... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 291,570 |
1706.01805 | SegAN: Adversarial Network with Multi-scale $L_1$ Loss for Medical Image
Segmentation | Inspired by classic generative adversarial networks (GAN), we propose a novel end-to-end adversarial neural network, called SegAN, for the task of medical image segmentation. Since image segmentation requires dense, pixel-level labeling, the single scalar real/fake output of a classic GAN's discriminator may be ineffec... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 74,868 |
1907.04246 | Security for Distributed Deep Neural Networks Towards Data
Confidentiality & Intellectual Property Protection | Current developments in Enterprise Systems observe a paradigm shift, moving the needle from the backend to the edge sectors of those; by distributing data, decentralizing applications and integrating novel components seamlessly to the central systems. Distributively deployed AI capabilities will thrust this transition.... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | 138,061 |
2303.03187 | Boosting Differentiable Causal Discovery via Adaptive Sample Reweighting | Under stringent model type and variable distribution assumptions, differentiable score-based causal discovery methods learn a directed acyclic graph (DAG) from observational data by evaluating candidate graphs over an average score function. Despite great success in low-dimensional linear systems, it has been observed ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 349,637 |
2407.12329 | Label-Efficient 3D Brain Segmentation via Complementary 2D Diffusion
Models with Orthogonal Views | Deep learning-based segmentation techniques have shown remarkable performance in brain segmentation, yet their success hinges on the availability of extensive labeled training data. Acquiring such vast datasets, however, poses a significant challenge in many clinical applications. To address this issue, in this work, w... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 473,873 |
1010.5806 | Inner and Outer Bounds for the Gaussian Cognitive Interference Channel
and New Capacity Results | The capacity of the Gaussian cognitive interference channel, a variation of the classical two-user interference channel where one of the transmitters (referred to as cognitive) has knowledge of both messages, is known in several parameter regimes but remains unknown in general. In this paper we provide a comparative ov... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 8,054 |
2107.12930 | gaBERT -- an Irish Language Model | The BERT family of neural language models have become highly popular due to their ability to provide sequences of text with rich context-sensitive token encodings which are able to generalise well to many NLP tasks. We introduce gaBERT, a monolingual BERT model for the Irish language. We compare our gaBERT model to mul... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 248,050 |
1905.03894 | Ship classification from overhead imagery using synthetic data and
domain adaptation | In this paper, we revisit the problem of classifying ships (maritime vessels) detected from overhead imagery. Despite the last decade of research on this very important and pertinent problem, it remains largely unsolved. One of the major issues with the detection and classification of ships and other objects in the mar... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 130,315 |
2311.03303 | TS-Diffusion: Generating Highly Complex Time Series with Diffusion
Models | While current generative models have achieved promising performances in time-series synthesis, they either make strong assumptions on the data format (e.g., regularities) or rely on pre-processing approaches (e.g., interpolations) to simplify the raw data. In this work, we consider a class of time series with three com... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 405,791 |
2010.15196 | A fast and scalable computational framework for large-scale and
high-dimensional Bayesian optimal experimental design | We develop a fast and scalable computational framework to solve large-scale and high-dimensional Bayesian optimal experimental design problems. In particular, we consider the problem of optimal observation sensor placement for Bayesian inference of high-dimensional parameters governed by partial differential equations ... | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 203,687 |
1409.5320 | Potentials and Economics of Residential Thermal Loads Providing
Regulation Reserve | Residential Thermostatically Controlled Loads (TCLs) such as Air Conditioners (ACs), heat pumps, water heaters, and refrigerators have an enormous thermal storage potential for providing regulation reserve to the grid. In this paper, we study the potential resource and economic analysis of TCLs providing frequency regu... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 36,157 |
1504.00057 | Optimal Power Flow with Weighted Chance Constraints and General Policies
for Generation Control | Due to the increasing amount of electricity generated from renewable sources, uncertainty in power system operation will grow. This has implications for tools such as Optimal Power Flow (OPF), an optimization problem widely used in power system operations and planning, which should be adjusted to account for this uncer... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 41,663 |
2401.02713 | Graph-level Protein Representation Learning by Structure Knowledge
Refinement | This paper focuses on learning representation on the whole graph level in an unsupervised manner. Learning graph-level representation plays an important role in a variety of real-world issues such as molecule property prediction, protein structure feature extraction, and social network analysis. The mainstream method i... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 419,820 |
2409.17330 | VL4AD: Vision-Language Models Improve Pixel-wise Anomaly Detection | Semantic segmentation networks have achieved significant success under the assumption of independent and identically distributed data. However, these networks often struggle to detect anomalies from unknown semantic classes due to the limited set of visual concepts they are typically trained on. To address this issue, ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 491,742 |
1702.06443 | Phaseless Sampling and Reconstruction of Real-Valued Signals in
Shift-Invariant Spaces | Sampling in shift-invariant spaces is a realistic model for signals with smooth spectrum. In this paper, we consider phaseless sampling and reconstruction of real-valued signals in a shift-invariant space from their magnitude measurements on the whole Euclidean space and from their phaseless samples taken on a discrete... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 68,610 |
2001.00804 | Towards Intelligent Robotic Process Automation for BPMers | Robotic Process Automation (RPA) is a fast-emerging automation technology that sits between the fields of Business Process Management (BPM) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), and allows organizations to automate high volume routines. RPA tools are able to capture the execution of such routines previously performed by a ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 159,327 |
1410.5055 | Prior Support Knowledge-Aided Sparse Bayesian Learning with Partly
Erroneous Support Information | It has been shown both experimentally and theoretically that sparse signal recovery can be significantly improved given that part of the signal's support is known \emph{a priori}. In practice, however, such prior knowledge is usually inaccurate and contains errors. Using such knowledge may result in severe performance ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 36,862 |
1502.00137 | Hybrid Radio/Free-Space Optical Design for Next Generation Backhaul
Systems | The deluge of date rate in today's networks imposes a cost burden on the backhaul network design. Developing cost efficient backhaul solutions becomes an exciting, yet challenging, problem. Traditional technologies for backhaul networks include either radio-frequency backhauls (RF) or optical fibers (OF). While RF is a... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 39,771 |
1402.1661 | Network Sampling Based on NN Representatives | The amount of large-scale real data around us increase in size very quickly and so does the necessity to reduce its size by obtaining a representative sample. Such sample allows us to use a great variety of analytical methods, whose direct application on original data would be infeasible. There are many methods used fo... | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 30,692 |
1210.4875 | A Theory of Goal-Oriented MDPs with Dead Ends | Stochastic Shortest Path (SSP) MDPs is a problem class widely studied in AI, especially in probabilistic planning. They describe a wide range of scenarios but make the restrictive assumption that the goal is reachable from any state, i.e., that dead-end states do not exist. Because of this, SSPs are unable to model var... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 19,200 |
2210.17217 | AutoBag: Learning to Open Plastic Bags and Insert Objects | Thin plastic bags are ubiquitous in retail stores, healthcare, food handling, recycling, homes, and school lunchrooms. They are challenging both for perception (due to specularities and occlusions) and for manipulation (due to the dynamics of their 3D deformable structure). We formulate the task of "bagging:" manipulat... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 327,607 |
2501.01439 | Probabilistic Mission Design in Neuro-Symbolic Systems | Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is a growing field that demands accurate modeling of legal concepts and restrictions in navigating intelligent vehicles. In addition, any implementation of AAM needs to face the challenges posed by inherently dynamic and uncertain human-inhabited spaces robustly. Nevertheless, the employment... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 522,071 |
2205.00605 | Cluster-based Regression using Variational Inference and Applications in
Financial Forecasting | This paper describes an approach to simultaneously identify clusters and estimate cluster-specific regression parameters from the given data. Such an approach can be useful in learning the relationship between input and output when the regression parameters for estimating output are different in different regions of th... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 294,313 |
2204.13637 | Learning to Extract Building Footprints from Off-Nadir Aerial Images | Extracting building footprints from aerial images is essential for precise urban mapping with photogrammetric computer vision technologies. Existing approaches mainly assume that the roof and footprint of a building are well overlapped, which may not hold in off-nadir aerial images as there is often a big offset betwee... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 293,885 |
2007.11782 | Accurate RGB-D Salient Object Detection via Collaborative Learning | Benefiting from the spatial cues embedded in depth images, recent progress on RGB-D saliency detection shows impressive ability on some challenge scenarios. However, there are still two limitations. One hand is that the pooling and upsampling operations in FCNs might cause blur object boundaries. On the other hand, usi... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 188,638 |
2001.02330 | High-Level Plan for Behavioral Robot Navigation with Natural Language
Directions and R-NET | When the navigational environment is known, it can be represented as a graph where landmarks are nodes, the robot behaviors that move from node to node are edges, and the route is a set of behavioral instructions. The route path from source to destination can be viewed as a class of combinatorial optimization problems ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 159,707 |
2411.11777 | Assistive Control of Knee Exoskeletons for Human Walking on Granular
Terrains | Human walkers traverse diverse environments and demonstrate different gait locomotion and energy cost on granular terrains compared to solid ground. We present a stiffness-based model predictive control approach of knee exoskeleton assistance on sand. The gait and locomotion comparison is first discussed for human walk... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 509,171 |
1503.08237 | Resource Allocation and Rate Gains in Practical Full-Duplex Systems | Full-duplex communication has the potential to substantially increase the throughput in wireless networks. However, the benefits of full-duplex are still not well understood. In this paper, we characterize the full-duplex rate gains in both single-channel and multi-channel use cases. For the single-channel case, we qua... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 41,561 |
1904.10754 | OperatorNet: Recovering 3D Shapes From Difference Operators | This paper proposes a learning-based framework for reconstructing 3D shapes from functional operators, compactly encoded as small-sized matrices. To this end we introduce a novel neural architecture, called OperatorNet, which takes as input a set of linear operators representing a shape and produces its 3D embedding. W... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | 128,700 |
2406.01359 | R2C2-Coder: Enhancing and Benchmarking Real-world Repository-level Code
Completion Abilities of Code Large Language Models | Code completion models have made significant progress in recent years. Recently, repository-level code completion has drawn more attention in modern software development, and several baseline methods and benchmarks have been proposed. However, existing repository-level code completion methods often fall short of fully ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 460,280 |
1909.07373 | Policy Prediction Network: Model-Free Behavior Policy with Model-Based
Learning in Continuous Action Space | This paper proposes a novel deep reinforcement learning architecture that was inspired by previous tree structured architectures which were only useable in discrete action spaces. Policy Prediction Network offers a way to improve sample complexity and performance on continuous control problems in exchange for extra com... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 145,652 |
1401.5858 | SAP Speaks PDDL: Exploiting a Software-Engineering Model for Planning in
Business Process Management | Planning is concerned with the automated solution of action sequencing problems described in declarative languages giving the action preconditions and effects. One important application area for such technology is the creation of new processes in Business Process Management (BPM), which is essential in an ever more dyn... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 30,258 |
1810.03051 | Provable Subspace Tracking from Missing Data and Matrix Completion | We study the problem of subspace tracking in the presence of missing data (ST-miss). In recent work, we studied a related problem called robust ST. In this work, we show that a simple modification of our robust ST solution also provably solves ST-miss and robust ST-miss. To our knowledge, our result is the first `compl... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 109,722 |
1901.10609 | Deep Active Learning for Efficient Training of a LiDAR 3D Object
Detector | Training a deep object detector for autonomous driving requires a huge amount of labeled data. While recording data via on-board sensors such as camera or LiDAR is relatively easy, annotating data is very tedious and time-consuming, especially when dealing with 3D LiDAR points or radar data. Active learning has the pot... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 120,060 |
2010.04617 | Adaptive and Momentum Methods on Manifolds Through Trivializations | Adaptive methods do not have a direct generalization to manifolds as the adaptive term is not invariant. Momentum methods on manifolds suffer from efficiency problems stemming from the curvature of the manifold. We introduce a framework to generalize adaptive and momentum methods to arbitrary manifolds by noting that f... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 199,809 |
2211.10515 | Curiosity in Hindsight: Intrinsic Exploration in Stochastic Environments | Consider the problem of exploration in sparse-reward or reward-free environments, such as in Montezuma's Revenge. In the curiosity-driven paradigm, the agent is rewarded for how much each realized outcome differs from their predicted outcome. But using predictive error as intrinsic motivation is fragile in stochastic e... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 331,329 |
1811.02872 | Baselines for Reinforcement Learning in Text Games | The ability to learn optimal control policies in systems where action space is defined by sentences in natural language would allow many interesting real-world applications such as automatic optimisation of dialogue systems. Text-based games with multiple endings and rewards are a promising platform for this task, sinc... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 112,709 |
2412.16346 | SOUS VIDE: Cooking Visual Drone Navigation Policies in a Gaussian
Splatting Vacuum | We propose a new simulator, training approach, and policy architecture, collectively called SOUS VIDE, for end-to-end visual drone navigation. Our trained policies exhibit zero-shot sim-to-real transfer with robust real-world performance using only on-board perception and computation. Our simulator, called FiGS, couple... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 519,475 |
2002.09917 | Improve SGD Training via Aligning Mini-batches | Deep neural networks (DNNs) for supervised learning can be viewed as a pipeline of a feature extractor (i.e. last hidden layer) and a linear classifier (i.e. output layer) that is trained jointly with stochastic gradient descent (SGD). In each iteration of SGD, a mini-batch from the training data is sampled and the tru... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 165,228 |
2305.13191 | Taxonomy Expansion for Named Entity Recognition | Training a Named Entity Recognition (NER) model often involves fixing a taxonomy of entity types. However, requirements evolve and we might need the NER model to recognize additional entity types. A simple approach is to re-annotate entire dataset with both existing and additional entity types and then train the model ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 366,391 |
2412.10741 | RegMixMatch: Optimizing Mixup Utilization in Semi-Supervised Learning | Consistency regularization and pseudo-labeling have significantly advanced semi-supervised learning (SSL). Prior works have effectively employed Mixup for consistency regularization in SSL. However, our findings indicate that applying Mixup for consistency regularization may degrade SSL performance by compromising the ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 517,081 |
2003.08375 | Pairwise Similarity Knowledge Transfer for Weakly Supervised Object
Localization | Weakly Supervised Object Localization (WSOL) methods only require image level labels as opposed to expensive bounding box annotations required by fully supervised algorithms. We study the problem of learning localization model on target classes with weakly supervised image labels, helped by a fully annotated source dat... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 168,718 |
2406.12632 | Cyclic 2.5D Perceptual Loss for Cross-Modal 3D Image Synthesis: T1 MRI
to Tau-PET | Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia, characterised by cognitive decline and biomarkers such as tau-proteins. Tau-positron emission tomography (tau-PET), which employs a radiotracer to selectively bind, detect, and visualise tau protein aggregates within the brain, is valuable for early AD diagn... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 465,497 |
2501.15038 | Adaptive Client Selection in Federated Learning: A Network Anomaly
Detection Use Case | Federated Learning (FL) has become a widely used approach for training machine learning models on decentralized data, addressing the significant privacy concerns associated with traditional centralized methods. However, the efficiency of FL relies on effective client selection and robust privacy preservation mechanisms... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 527,368 |
2410.05356 | BSG4Bot: Efficient Bot Detection based on Biased Heterogeneous Subgraphs | The detection of malicious social bots has become a crucial task, as bots can be easily deployed and manipulated to spread disinformation, promote conspiracy messages, and more. Most existing approaches utilize graph neural networks (GNNs)to capture both user profle and structural features,achieving promising progress.... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 495,702 |
2103.05333 | Control Design with Guaranteed Transient Performance: an Approach with
Polyhedral Target Tubes | In this paper a novel approach is presented for control design with guaranteed transient performance for multiple-input multiple-output discrete-time linear polytopic difference inclusions. We establish a theorem that gives necessary and sufficient conditions for the state to evolve from one polyhedral subset of the st... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 223,944 |
2206.03936 | Linear Precoder Design in Massive MIMO under Realistic Power Amplifier
Consumption Constraint | The energy consumption of wireless networks is a growing concern. In massive MIMO systems, which are being increasingly deployed as part of the 5G roll-out, the power amplifiers in the base stations have a large impact in terms of power demands. Most of the current massive MIMO precoders are designed to minimize the tr... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 301,458 |
2303.09757 | Video Dehazing via a Multi-Range Temporal Alignment Network with
Physical Prior | Video dehazing aims to recover haze-free frames with high visibility and contrast. This paper presents a novel framework to effectively explore the physical haze priors and aggregate temporal information. Specifically, we design a memory-based physical prior guidance module to encode the prior-related features into lon... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 352,175 |
2211.13802 | Sequential Gradient Coding For Straggler Mitigation | In distributed computing, slower nodes (stragglers) usually become a bottleneck. Gradient Coding (GC), introduced by Tandon et al., is an efficient technique that uses principles of error-correcting codes to distribute gradient computation in the presence of stragglers. In this paper, we consider the distributed comput... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 332,602 |
1908.00380 | Optimization-based Control for Bearing-only Target Search with a Mobile
Vehicle | This work aims to design an optimization-based controller for a discrete-time Dubins vehicle to approach a target with unknown position as fast as possible by only using bearing measurements. To this end, we propose a bi-objective optimization problem, which jointly considers the performance of estimating the unknown t... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 140,498 |
2308.02501 | Transactional Indexes on (RDMA or CXL-based) Disaggregated Memory with
Repairable Transaction | The failure atomic and isolated execution of clients operations is a default requirement for a system that serve multiple loosely coupled clients at a server. However, disaggregated memory breaks this requirement in remote indexes because a client operation is disaggregated to multiple remote reads/writes. Current inde... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | 383,648 |
1005.5035 | Dynamic Motion Modelling for Legged Robots | An accurate motion model is an important component in modern-day robotic systems, but building such a model for a complex system often requires an appreciable amount of manual effort. In this paper we present a motion model representation, the Dynamic Gaussian Mixture Model (DGMM), that alleviates the need to manually ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 6,582 |
2109.05746 | ChangeChip: A Reference-Based Unsupervised Change Detection for PCB
Defect Detection | The usage of electronic devices increases, and becomes predominant in most aspects of life. Surface Mount Technology (SMT) is the most common industrial method for manufacturing electric devices in which electrical components are mounted directly onto the surface of a Printed Circuit Board (PCB). Although the expansion... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 254,924 |
1408.5518 | Faster construction of asymptotically good unit-cost error correcting
codes in the RAM model | Assuming we are in a Word-RAM model with word size $w$, we show that we can construct in $o(w)$ time an error correcting code with a constant relative positive distance that maps numbers of $w$ bits into $\Theta(w)$-bit numbers, and such that the application of the error-correcting code on any given number $x\in[0,2^w-... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 35,557 |
2303.08027 | A Hierarchical Regression Chain Framework for Affective Vocal Burst
Recognition | As a common way of emotion signaling via non-linguistic vocalizations, vocal burst (VB) plays an important role in daily social interaction. Understanding and modeling human vocal bursts are indispensable for developing robust and general artificial intelligence. Exploring computational approaches for understanding voc... | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 351,476 |
2211.06738 | Formalizing the presumption of independence | Mathematical proof aims to deliver confident conclusions, but a very similar process of deduction can be used to make uncertain estimates that are open to revision. A key ingredient in such reasoning is the use of a "default" estimate of $\mathbb{E}[XY] = \mathbb{E}[X] \mathbb{E}[Y]$ in the absence of any specific info... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 330,002 |
2012.08009 | Bandit-based Communication-Efficient Client Selection Strategies for
Federated Learning | Due to communication constraints and intermittent client availability in federated learning, only a subset of clients can participate in each training round. While most prior works assume uniform and unbiased client selection, recent work on biased client selection has shown that selecting clients with higher local los... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 211,625 |
2111.03089 | Measuring Proximity in Attributed Networks for Community Detection | Proximity measures on graphs have a variety of applications in network analysis, including community detection. Previously they have been mainly studied in the context of networks without attributes. If node attributes are taken into account, however, this can provide more insight into the network structure. In this pa... | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 265,048 |
2402.04417 | Decentralized Blockchain-based Robust Multi-agent Multi-armed Bandit | We study a robust, i.e. in presence of malicious participants, multi-agent multi-armed bandit problem where multiple participants are distributed on a fully decentralized blockchain, with the possibility of some being malicious. The rewards of arms are homogeneous among the honest participants, following time-invariant... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | 427,440 |
2209.02022 | How Much User Context Do We Need? Privacy by Design in Mental Health NLP
Application | Clinical NLP tasks such as mental health assessment from text, must take social constraints into account - the performance maximization must be constrained by the utmost importance of guaranteeing privacy of user data. Consumer protection regulations, such as GDPR, generally handle privacy by restricting data availabil... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | 316,079 |
2303.08541 | Adapting U-Net for linear elastic stress estimation in polycrystal Zr
microstructures | A variant of the U-Net convolutional neural network architecture is proposed to estimate linear elastic compatibility stresses in a-Zr (hcp) polycrystalline grain structures. Training data was generated using VGrain software with a regularity alpha of 0.73 and uniform random orientation for the grain structures and ABA... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 351,683 |
2301.09620 | Tracking the industrial growth of modern China with high-resolution
panchromatic imagery: A sequential convolutional approach | Due to insufficient or difficult to obtain data on development in inaccessible regions, remote sensing data is an important tool for interested stakeholders to collect information on economic growth. To date, no studies have utilized deep learning to estimate industrial growth at the level of individual sites. In this ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | 341,549 |
2311.02576 | Towards Feasible Dynamic Grasping: Leveraging Gaussian Process Distance
Field, SE(3) Equivariance and Riemannian Mixture Models | This paper introduces a novel approach to improve robotic grasping in dynamic environments by integrating Gaussian Process Distance Fields (GPDF), SE(3) equivariant networks, and Riemannian Mixture Models. The aim is to enable robots to grasp moving objects effectively. Our approach comprises three main components: obj... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 405,500 |
1706.08107 | Detekcja upadku i wybranych akcji na sekwencjach obraz\'ow cyfrowych | In recent years a growing interest on action recognition is observed, including detection of fall accident for the elderly. However, despite many efforts undertaken, the existing technology is not widely used by elderly, mainly because of its flaws like low precision, large number of false alarms, inadequate privacy pr... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 75,945 |
2112.06334 | DPICT: Deep Progressive Image Compression Using Trit-Planes | We propose the deep progressive image compression using trit-planes (DPICT) algorithm, which is the first learning-based codec supporting fine granular scalability (FGS). First, we transform an image into a latent tensor using an analysis network. Then, we represent the latent tensor in ternary digits (trits) and encod... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 271,135 |
2412.17596 | LiveIdeaBench: Evaluating LLMs' Scientific Creativity and Idea
Generation with Minimal Context | While Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in scientific tasks, existing evaluation frameworks primarily assess their performance using rich contextual inputs, overlooking their ability to generate novel ideas from minimal information. We introduce LiveIdeaBench, a comprehensive benchm... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 520,043 |
1704.02781 | Tracking the Trackers: An Analysis of the State of the Art in Multiple
Object Tracking | Standardized benchmarks are crucial for the majority of computer vision applications. Although leaderboards and ranking tables should not be over-claimed, benchmarks often provide the most objective measure of performance and are therefore important guides for research. We present a benchmark for Multiple Object Tracki... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 71,508 |
2006.06376 | Wide and Deep Graph Neural Networks with Distributed Online Learning | Graph neural networks (GNNs) learn representations from network data with naturally distributed architectures, rendering them well-suited candidates for decentralized learning. Oftentimes, this decentralized graph support changes with time due to link failures or topology variations. These changes create a mismatch bet... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 181,409 |
1910.01843 | Prediction of Human Full-Body Movements with Motion Optimization and
Recurrent Neural Networks | Human movement prediction is difficult as humans naturally exhibit complex behaviors that can change drastically from one environment to the next. In order to alleviate this issue, we propose a prediction framework that decouples short-term prediction, linked to internal body dynamics, and long-term prediction, linked ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 148,053 |
2408.14769 | Points2Plans: From Point Clouds to Long-Horizon Plans with Composable
Relational Dynamics | We present Points2Plans, a framework for composable planning with a relational dynamics model that enables robots to solve long-horizon manipulation tasks from partial-view point clouds. Given a language instruction and a point cloud of the scene, our framework initiates a hierarchical planning procedure, whereby a lan... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 483,665 |
2206.08464 | PRANC: Pseudo RAndom Networks for Compacting deep models | We demonstrate that a deep model can be reparametrized as a linear combination of several randomly initialized and frozen deep models in the weight space. During training, we seek local minima that reside within the subspace spanned by these random models (i.e., `basis' networks). Our framework, PRANC, enables signific... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 303,148 |
2303.08594 | FastInst: A Simple Query-Based Model for Real-Time Instance Segmentation | Recent attention in instance segmentation has focused on query-based models. Despite being non-maximum suppression (NMS)-free and end-to-end, the superiority of these models on high-accuracy real-time benchmarks has not been well demonstrated. In this paper, we show the strong potential of query-based models on efficie... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 351,703 |
1811.02840 | Neural Image Compression for Gigapixel Histopathology Image Analysis | We propose Neural Image Compression (NIC), a two-step method to build convolutional neural networks for gigapixel image analysis solely using weak image-level labels. First, gigapixel images are compressed using a neural network trained in an unsupervised fashion, retaining high-level information while suppressing pixe... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 112,703 |
2312.02037 | GFS: Graph-based Feature Synthesis for Prediction over Relational
Databases | Relational databases are extensively utilized in a variety of modern information system applications, and they always carry valuable data patterns. There are a huge number of data mining or machine learning tasks conducted on relational databases. However, it is worth noting that there are limited machine learning mode... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | 412,670 |
1908.01927 | Distributed Stability Conditions for Power Systems with Heterogeneous
Nonlinear Bus Dynamics | This paper derives distributed conditions that guarantee the system-wide stability for power systems with nonlinear and heterogeneous bus dynamics interconnected via power network. Our conditions require each bus dynamics should satisfy certain passivity-like conditions with a large enough passivity index, a sufficient... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 140,887 |
2305.04080 | Robust Tensor CUR Decompositions: Rapid Low-Tucker-Rank Tensor Recovery
with Sparse Corruption | We study the tensor robust principal component analysis (TRPCA) problem, a tensorial extension of matrix robust principal component analysis (RPCA), that aims to split the given tensor into an underlying low-rank component and a sparse outlier component. This work proposes a fast algorithm, called Robust Tensor CUR Dec... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 362,625 |
2405.20323 | $\textit{S}^3$Gaussian: Self-Supervised Street Gaussians for Autonomous
Driving | Photorealistic 3D reconstruction of street scenes is a critical technique for developing real-world simulators for autonomous driving. Despite the efficacy of Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) for driving scenes, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) emerges as a promising direction due to its faster speed and more explicit represe... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 459,291 |
2103.06999 | An Efficient Hypergraph Approach to Robust Point Cloud Resampling | Efficient processing and feature extraction of largescale point clouds are important in related computer vision and cyber-physical systems. This work investigates point cloud resampling based on hypergraph signal processing (HGSP) to better explore the underlying relationship among different cloud points and to extract... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 224,462 |
1909.13062 | Implicit Discriminator in Variational Autoencoder | Recently generative models have focused on combining the advantages of variational autoencoders (VAE) and generative adversarial networks (GAN) for good reconstruction and generative abilities. In this work we introduce a novel hybrid architecture, Implicit Discriminator in Variational Autoencoder (IDVAE), that combine... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 147,315 |
2502.14708 | Human Misperception of Generative-AI Alignment: A Laboratory Experiment | We conduct an incentivized laboratory experiment to study people's perception of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) alignment in the context of economic decision-making. Using a panel of economic problems spanning the domains of risk, time preference, social preference, and strategic interactions, we ask human ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 535,935 |
2205.03971 | Private Eye: On the Limits of Textual Screen Peeking via Eyeglass
Reflections in Video Conferencing | Using mathematical modeling and human subjects experiments, this research explores the extent to which emerging webcams might leak recognizable textual and graphical information gleaming from eyeglass reflections captured by webcams. The primary goal of our work is to measure, compute, and predict the factors, limits, ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | 295,484 |
1908.01612 | Multi-Contrast Super-Resolution MRI Through a Progressive Network | Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is widely used for screening, diagnosis, image-guided therapy, and scientific research. A significant advantage of MRI over other imaging modalities such as computed tomography (CT) and nuclear imaging is that it clearly shows soft tissues in multi-contrasts. Compared with other medical... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 140,806 |
2407.16482 | BONES: a Benchmark fOr Neural Estimation of Shapley values | Shapley Values are concepts established for eXplainable AI. They are used to explain black-box predictive models by quantifying the features' contributions to the model's outcomes. Since computing the exact Shapley Values is known to be computationally intractable on real-world datasets, neural estimators have emerged ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 475,617 |
1607.05396 | Binary Hashing with Semidefinite Relaxation and Augmented Lagrangian | This paper proposes two approaches for inferencing binary codes in two-step (supervised, unsupervised) hashing. We first introduce an unified formulation for both supervised and unsupervised hashing. Then, we cast the learning of one bit as a Binary Quadratic Problem (BQP). We propose two approaches to solve BQP. In th... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 58,746 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.