id stringlengths 9 16 | title stringlengths 4 278 | abstract stringlengths 3 4.08k | cs.HC bool 2
classes | cs.CE bool 2
classes | cs.SD bool 2
classes | cs.SI bool 2
classes | cs.AI bool 2
classes | cs.IR bool 2
classes | cs.LG bool 2
classes | cs.RO bool 2
classes | cs.CL bool 2
classes | cs.IT bool 2
classes | cs.SY bool 2
classes | cs.CV bool 2
classes | cs.CR bool 2
classes | cs.CY bool 2
classes | cs.MA bool 2
classes | cs.NE bool 2
classes | cs.DB bool 2
classes | Other bool 2
classes | __index_level_0__ int64 0 541k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2401.04398 | Chain-of-Table: Evolving Tables in the Reasoning Chain for Table
Understanding | Table-based reasoning with large language models (LLMs) is a promising direction to tackle many table understanding tasks, such as table-based question answering and fact verification. Compared with generic reasoning, table-based reasoning requires the extraction of underlying semantics from both free-form questions an... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 420,420 |
2203.10698 | A Policy Driven AI-Assisted PoW Framework | Proof of Work (PoW) based cyberdefense systems require incoming network requests to expend effort solving an arbitrary mathematical puzzle. Current state of the art is unable to differentiate between trustworthy and untrustworthy connections, requiring all to solve complex puzzles. In this paper, we introduce an Artifi... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | 286,646 |
2212.05546 | Associations Between Natural Language Processing (NLP) Enriched Social
Determinants of Health and Suicide Death among US Veterans | Importance: Social determinants of health (SDOH) are known to be associated with increased risk of suicidal behaviors, but few studies utilized SDOH from unstructured electronic health record (EHR) notes. Objective: To investigate associations between suicide and recent SDOH, identified using structured and unstructu... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 335,817 |
1108.5395 | Noise Covariance Properties in Dual-Tree Wavelet Decompositions | Dual-tree wavelet decompositions have recently gained much popularity, mainly due to their ability to provide an accurate directional analysis of images combined with a reduced redundancy. When the decomposition of a random process is performed -- which occurs in particular when an additive noise is corrupting the sign... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 11,829 |
2109.00074 | Effectiveness of Deep Networks in NLP using BiDAF as an example
architecture | Question Answering with NLP has progressed through the evolution of advanced model architectures like BERT and BiDAF and earlier word, character, and context-based embeddings. As BERT has leapfrogged the accuracy of models, an element of the next frontier can be the introduction of deep networks and an effective way to... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 252,989 |
2410.02618 | Achieving Fairness in Predictive Process Analytics via Adversarial
Learning (Extended Version) | Predictive business process analytics has become important for organizations, offering real-time operational support for their processes. However, these algorithms often perform unfair predictions because they are based on biased variables (e.g., gender or nationality), namely variables embodying discrimination. This p... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 494,358 |
1709.10507 | Vision-based deep execution monitoring | Execution monitor of high-level robot actions can be effectively improved by visual monitoring the state of the world in terms of preconditions and postconditions that hold before and after the execution of an action. Furthermore a policy for searching where to look at, either for verifying the relations that specify t... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 81,795 |
2010.02168 | Identification of Anomalous Diffusion Sources by Unsupervised Learning | Fractional Brownian motion (fBm) is a ubiquitous diffusion process in which the memory effects of the stochastic transport result in the mean squared particle displacement following a power law, $\langle {\Delta r}^2 \rangle \sim t^{\alpha}$, where the diffusion exponent $\alpha$ characterizes whether the transport is ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 198,924 |
2107.07842 | A Survey of Knowledge Graph Embedding and Their Applications | Knowledge Graph embedding provides a versatile technique for representing knowledge. These techniques can be used in a variety of applications such as completion of knowledge graph to predict missing information, recommender systems, question answering, query expansion, etc. The information embedded in Knowledge graph ... | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 246,545 |
2304.13863 | Ensoul: A framework for the creation of self organizing intelligent
ultra low power systems (SOULS) through evolutionary enerstatic networks | Ensoul is a framework proposed for the purpose of creating technologies that create more technologies through the combined use of networks, and nests, of energy homeostatic (enerstatic) loops and open-ended evolutionary techniques. Generative technologies developed by such an approach serve as both simple, yet insightf... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | 360,735 |
2108.04938 | BERTHop: An Effective Vision-and-Language Model for Chest X-ray Disease
Diagnosis | Vision-and-language(V&L) models take image and text as input and learn to capture the associations between them. Prior studies show that pre-trained V&L models can significantly improve the model performance for downstream tasks such as Visual Question Answering (VQA). However, V&L models are less effective when applie... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 250,156 |
2204.00642 | Application of Dimensional Reduction in Artificial Neural Networks to
Improve Emergency Department Triage During Chemical Mass Casualty Incidents | Chemical Mass Casualty Incidents (MCI) place a heavy burden on hospital staff and resources. Machine Learning (ML) tools can provide efficient decision support to caregivers. However, ML models require large volumes of data for the most accurate results, which is typically not feasible in the chaotic nature of a chemic... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | 289,332 |
2202.06387 | Scaling Laws Under the Microscope: Predicting Transformer Performance
from Small Scale Experiments | Neural scaling laws define a predictable relationship between a model's parameter count and its performance after training in the form of a power law. However, most research to date has not explicitly investigated whether scaling laws can be used to accelerate model development. In this work, we perform such an empiric... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 280,203 |
1607.02766 | Mobile Internet of Things: Can UAVs Provide an Energy-Efficient Mobile
Architecture? | In this paper, the optimal trajectory and deployment of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), used as aerial base stations to collect data from ground Internet of Things (IoT) devices, is investigated. In particular, to enable reliable uplink communications for IoT devices with a minimum energy consumption, a new a... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 58,413 |
2103.14675 | Synthesis of Compositional Animations from Textual Descriptions | "How can we animate 3D-characters from a movie script or move robots by simply telling them what we would like them to do?" "How unstructured and complex can we make a sentence and still generate plausible movements from it?" These are questions that need to be answered in the long-run, as the field is still in its inf... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 226,935 |
1910.10238 | Robust Neural Machine Translation for Clean and Noisy Speech Transcripts | Neural machine translation models have shown to achieve high quality when trained and fed with well structured and punctuated input texts. Unfortunately, the latter condition is not met in spoken language translation, where the input is generated by an automatic speech recognition (ASR) system. In this paper, we study ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 150,423 |
2410.01103 | Approximately Aligned Decoding | It is common to reject undesired outputs of Large Language Models (LLMs); however, current methods to do so require an excessive amount of computation, or severely distort the distribution of outputs. We present a method to balance the distortion of the output distribution with computational efficiency, allowing for th... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 493,612 |
2208.14384 | Expert Opinion Elicitation for Assisting Deep Learning based Lyme
Disease Classifier with Patient Data | Diagnosing erythema migrans (EM) skin lesion, the most common early symptom of Lyme disease using deep learning techniques can be effective to prevent long-term complications. Existing works on deep learning based EM recognition only utilizes lesion image due to the lack of a dataset of Lyme disease related images with... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 315,308 |
2012.06057 | Interdisciplinary Approaches to Understanding Artificial Intelligence's
Impact on Society | Innovations in AI have focused primarily on the questions of "what" and "how"-algorithms for finding patterns in web searches, for instance-without adequate attention to the possible harms (such as privacy, bias, or manipulation) and without adequate consideration of the societal context in which these systems operate.... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | 210,980 |
2304.01893 | Trace and Pace: Controllable Pedestrian Animation via Guided Trajectory
Diffusion | We introduce a method for generating realistic pedestrian trajectories and full-body animations that can be controlled to meet user-defined goals. We draw on recent advances in guided diffusion modeling to achieve test-time controllability of trajectories, which is normally only associated with rule-based systems. Our ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | 356,241 |
1106.5524 | Robust network community detection using balanced propagation | Label propagation has proven to be an extremely fast method for detecting communities in large complex networks. Furthermore, due to its simplicity, it is also currently one of the most commonly adopted algorithms in the literature. Despite various subsequent advances, an important issue of the algorithm has not yet be... | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 11,036 |
1806.10969 | Performance of Massive MIMO Self-Backhauling for Ultra-Dense Small Cell
Deployments | A key aspect of the fifth-generation wireless communication network will be the integration of different services and technologies to provide seamless connectivity. In this paper, we consider using massive multiple-input multiple-output (mMIMO) to provide backhaul links to a dense deployment of self-backhauling (s-BH) ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 101,633 |
1902.02907 | Source Traces for Temporal Difference Learning | This paper motivates and develops source traces for temporal difference (TD) learning in the tabular setting. Source traces are like eligibility traces, but model potential histories rather than immediate ones. This allows TD errors to be propagated to potential causal states and leads to faster generalization. Source ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 120,973 |
2409.13936 | High-Resolution Flood Probability Mapping Using Generative Machine
Learning with Large-Scale Synthetic Precipitation and Inundation Data | High-resolution flood probability maps are essential for addressing the limitations of existing flood risk assessment approaches but are often limited by the availability of historical event data. Also, producing simulated data needed for creating probabilistic flood maps using physics-based models involves significant... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 490,242 |
2409.10721 | A Missing Data Imputation GAN for Character Sprite Generation | Creating and updating pixel art character sprites with many frames spanning different animations and poses takes time and can quickly become repetitive. However, that can be partially automated to allow artists to focus on more creative tasks. In this work, we concentrate on creating pixel art character sprites in a ta... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | 488,859 |
2209.14515 | Effect of the Dynamics of a Horizontally Wobbling Mass on Biped Walking
Performance | We have developed biped robots with a passive dynamic walking mechanism. This study proposes a compass model with a wobbling mass connected to the upper body and oscillating in the horizontal direction to clarify the influence of the horizontal dynamics of the upper body on bipedal walking. The limit cycles of the mode... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 320,276 |
1103.2545 | On essentially conditional information inequalities | In 1997, Z.Zhang and R.W.Yeung found the first example of a conditional information inequality in four variables that is not "Shannon-type". This linear inequality for entropies is called conditional (or constraint) since it holds only under condition that some linear equations are satisfied for the involved entropies.... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 9,593 |
2105.10305 | Correlated Input-Dependent Label Noise in Large-Scale Image
Classification | Large scale image classification datasets often contain noisy labels. We take a principled probabilistic approach to modelling input-dependent, also known as heteroscedastic, label noise in these datasets. We place a multivariate Normal distributed latent variable on the final hidden layer of a neural network classifie... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 236,346 |
1908.11526 | MVS^2: Deep Unsupervised Multi-view Stereo with Multi-View Symmetry | The success of existing deep-learning based multi-view stereo (MVS) approaches greatly depends on the availability of large-scale supervision in the form of dense depth maps. Such supervision, while not always possible, tends to hinder the generalization ability of the learned models in never-seen-before scenarios. In ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 143,404 |
2311.08910 | Progressive Feedback-Enhanced Transformer for Image Forgery Localization | Blind detection of the forged regions in digital images is an effective authentication means to counter the malicious use of local image editing techniques. Existing encoder-decoder forensic networks overlook the fact that detecting complex and subtle tampered regions typically requires more feedback information. In th... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | 407,914 |
2406.05897 | InfoGaussian: Structure-Aware Dynamic Gaussians through Lightweight
Information Shaping | 3D Gaussians, as a low-level scene representation, typically involve thousands to millions of Gaussians. This makes it difficult to control the scene in ways that reflect the underlying dynamic structure, where the number of independent entities is typically much smaller. In particular, it can be challenging to animate... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 462,342 |
0905.4761 | Optimizing XML Compression | The eXtensible Markup Language (XML) provides a powerful and flexible means of encoding and exchanging data. As it turns out, its main advantage as an encoding format (namely, its requirement that all open and close markup tags are present and properly balanced) yield also one of its main disadvantages: verbosity. XML-... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | 3,794 |
2005.08104 | Single-Stage Semantic Segmentation from Image Labels | Recent years have seen a rapid growth in new approaches improving the accuracy of semantic segmentation in a weakly supervised setting, i.e. with only image-level labels available for training. However, this has come at the cost of increased model complexity and sophisticated multi-stage training procedures. This is in... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 177,507 |
2404.18101 | Advancing Supervised Learning with the Wave Loss Function: A Robust and
Smooth Approach | Loss function plays a vital role in supervised learning frameworks. The selection of the appropriate loss function holds the potential to have a substantial impact on the proficiency attained by the acquired model. The training of supervised learning algorithms inherently adheres to predetermined loss functions during ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 450,128 |
2407.10811 | GuideLight: "Industrial Solution" Guidance for More Practical Traffic
Signal Control Agents | Currently, traffic signal control (TSC) methods based on reinforcement learning (RL) have proven superior to traditional methods. However, most RL methods face difficulties when applied in the real world due to three factors: input, output, and the cycle-flow relation. The industry's observable input is much more limit... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | 473,139 |
2106.15274 | Autonomous Driving Implementation in an Experimental Environment | Autonomous systems require identifying the environment and it has a long way to go before putting it safely into practice. In autonomous driving systems, the detection of obstacles and traffic lights are of importance as well as lane tracking. In this study, an autonomous driving system is developed and tested in the e... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 243,677 |
2203.09135 | Co-visual pattern augmented generative transformer learning for
automobile geo-localization | Geolocation is a fundamental component of route planning and navigation for unmanned vehicles, but GNSS-based geolocation fails under denial-of-service conditions. Cross-view geo-localization (CVGL), which aims to estimate the geographical location of the ground-level camera by matching against enormous geo-tagged aeri... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 286,042 |
2205.07636 | A review of ontologies for smart and continuous commissioning | Smart and continuous commissioning (SCCx) of buildings can result in a significant reduction in the gap between design and operational performance. Ontologies play an important role in SCCx as they facilitate data readability and reasoning by machines. A better understanding of ontologies is required in order to develo... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | 296,671 |
2207.05050 | A Federated Cox Model with Non-Proportional Hazards | Recent research has shown the potential for neural networks to improve upon classical survival models such as the Cox model, which is widely used in clinical practice. Neural networks, however, typically rely on data that are centrally available, whereas healthcare data are frequently held in secure silos. We present a... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 307,402 |
1903.06753 | Wasserstein Distance based Deep Adversarial Transfer Learning for
Intelligent Fault Diagnosis | The demand of artificial intelligent adoption for condition-based maintenance strategy is astonishingly increased over the past few years. Intelligent fault diagnosis is one critical topic of maintenance solution for mechanical systems. Deep learning models, such as convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have been succe... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 124,453 |
2302.04046 | Rover: An online Spark SQL tuning service via generalized transfer
learning | Distributed data analytic engines like Spark are common choices to process massive data in industry. However, the performance of Spark SQL highly depends on the choice of configurations, where the optimal ones vary with the executed workloads. Among various alternatives for Spark SQL tuning, Bayesian optimization (BO) ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 344,568 |
1607.00695 | Can we reach Pareto optimal outcomes using bottom-up approaches? | Traditionally, researchers in decision making have focused on attempting to reach Pareto Optimality using horizontal approaches, where optimality is calculated taking into account every participant at the same time. Sometimes, this may prove to be a difficult task (e.g., conflict, mistrust, no information sharing, etc.... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | 58,126 |
1410.8034 | Latent Feature Based FM Model For Rating Prediction | Rating Prediction is a basic problem in Recommender System, and one of the most widely used method is Factorization Machines(FM). However, traditional matrix factorization methods fail to utilize the benefit of implicit feedback, which has been proved to be important in Rating Prediction problem. In this work, we consi... | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 37,126 |
2211.14058 | Cross-Domain Ensemble Distillation for Domain Generalization | Domain generalization is the task of learning models that generalize to unseen target domains. We propose a simple yet effective method for domain generalization, named cross-domain ensemble distillation (XDED), that learns domain-invariant features while encouraging the model to converge to flat minima, which recently... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 332,705 |
1206.4504 | Revisiting Timed Specification Theories: A Linear-Time Perspective | We consider the setting of component-based design for real-time systems with critical timing constraints. Based on our earlier work, we propose a compositional specification theory for timed automata with I/O distinction, which supports substitutive refinement. Our theory provides the operations of parallel composition... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 16,643 |
2409.17294 | Schr\"odinger bridge based deep conditional generative learning | Conditional generative models represent a significant advancement in the field of machine learning, allowing for the controlled synthesis of data by incorporating additional information into the generation process. In this work we introduce a novel Schr\"odinger bridge based deep generative method for learning conditio... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 491,727 |
2412.02171 | Underload: Defending against Latency Attacks for Object Detectors on
Edge Devices | Object detection is a fundamental enabler for many real-time downstream applications such as autonomous driving, augmented reality and supply chain management. However, the algorithmic backbone of neural networks is brittle to imperceptible perturbations in the system inputs, which were generally known as misclassifyin... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | true | false | false | false | false | false | 513,416 |
2407.08153 | Lifelong Histopathology Whole Slide Image Retrieval via Distance
Consistency Rehearsal | Content-based histopathological image retrieval (CBHIR) has gained attention in recent years, offering the capability to return histopathology images that are content-wise similar to the query one from an established database. However, in clinical practice, the continuously expanding size of WSI databases limits the pr... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 472,037 |
1304.6810 | Inference and learning in probabilistic logic programs using weighted
Boolean formulas | Probabilistic logic programs are logic programs in which some of the facts are annotated with probabilities. This paper investigates how classical inference and learning tasks known from the graphical model community can be tackled for probabilistic logic programs. Several such tasks such as computing the marginals giv... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 24,204 |
2402.03310 | V-IRL: Grounding Virtual Intelligence in Real Life | There is a sensory gulf between the Earth that humans inhabit and the digital realms in which modern AI agents are created. To develop AI agents that can sense, think, and act as flexibly as humans in real-world settings, it is imperative to bridge the realism gap between the digital and physical worlds. How can we emb... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 426,954 |
2402.07647 | GRILLBot In Practice: Lessons and Tradeoffs Deploying Large Language
Models for Adaptable Conversational Task Assistants | We tackle the challenge of building real-world multimodal assistants for complex real-world tasks. We describe the practicalities and challenges of developing and deploying GRILLBot, a leading (first and second prize winning in 2022 and 2023) system deployed in the Alexa Prize TaskBot Challenge. Building on our Open As... | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 428,799 |
1503.01105 | ROSA: Robust sparse adaptive channel estimation in the presence of
impulsive noises | Based on the assumption of Gaussian noise model, conventional adaptive filtering algorithms for reconstruction sparse channels were proposed to take advantage of channel sparsity due to the fact that broadband wireless channels usually have the sparse nature. However, state-of-the-art algorithms are vulnerable to deter... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 40,785 |
1804.06732 | DPRed: Making Typical Activation and Weight Values Matter In Deep
Learning Computing | We show that selecting a single data type (precision) for all values in Deep Neural Networks, even if that data type is different per layer, amounts to worst case design. Much shorter data types can be used if we target the common case by adjusting the precision at a much finer granularity. We propose Dynamic Precision... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | 95,368 |
2502.10307 | SPIRIT: Short-term Prediction of solar IRradIance for zero-shot Transfer
learning using Foundation Models | Traditional solar forecasting models are based on several years of site-specific historical irradiance data, often spanning five or more years, which are unavailable for newer photovoltaic farms. As renewable energy is highly intermittent, building accurate solar irradiance forecasting systems is essential for efficien... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 533,812 |
2001.07522 | Engineering AI Systems: A Research Agenda | Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are increasingly broadly adopted in industry, However, based on well over a dozen case studies, we have learned that deploying industry-strength, production quality ML models in systems proves to be challenging. Companies experience challenges related to data quali... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 161,057 |
2312.05187 | Seamless: Multilingual Expressive and Streaming Speech Translation | Large-scale automatic speech translation systems today lack key features that help machine-mediated communication feel seamless when compared to human-to-human dialogue. In this work, we introduce a family of models that enable end-to-end expressive and multilingual translations in a streaming fashion. First, we contri... | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 413,976 |
2003.11547 | A Survey on Trajectory Data Management, Analytics, and Learning | Recent advances in sensor and mobile devices have enabled an unprecedented increase in the availability and collection of urban trajectory data, thus increasing the demand for more efficient ways to manage and analyze the data being produced. In this survey, we comprehensively review recent research trends in trajector... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | 169,640 |
1308.5332 | An Integrated Framework for Diagnosis and Prognosis of Hybrid Systems | Complex systems are naturally hybrid: their dynamic behavior is both continuous and discrete. For these systems, maintenance and repair are an increasing part of the total cost of final product. Efficient diagnosis and prognosis techniques have to be adopted to detect, isolate and anticipate faults. This paper presents... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 26,627 |
2105.13502 | Unsupervised Domain Adaptation of Object Detectors: A Survey | Recent advances in deep learning have led to the development of accurate and efficient models for various computer vision applications such as classification, segmentation, and detection. However, learning highly accurate models relies on the availability of large-scale annotated datasets. Due to this, model performanc... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 237,320 |
2411.02831 | Enhancing EmoBot: An In-Depth Analysis of User Satisfaction and Faults
in an Emotion-Aware Chatbot | The research community has traditionally shown a keen interest in emotion modeling, with a notable emphasis on the detection aspect. In contrast, the exploration of emotion generation has received less attention.This study delves into an existing state-of-the-art emotional chatbot, EmoBot, designed for generating emoti... | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 505,681 |
2004.11451 | War of the Hashtags: Trending New Hashtags to Override Critical Topics
in Social Media | Hashtags play a cardinal role in the classification of topics over social media. A sudden burst on the usage of certain hashtags, representing specific topics, give rise to trending topics. Trending topics can be immensely useful as it can spark a discussion on a particular subject. However, it can also be used to supp... | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 173,908 |
2406.01636 | COVID-19: post infection implications in different age groups,
mechanism, diagnosis, effective prevention, treatment, and recommendations | SARS-CoV-2, the highly contagious pathogen responsible for the COVID-19 pandemic, has persistent effects that begin four weeks after initial infection and last for an undetermined duration. These chronic effects are more harmful than acute ones. This review explores the long-term impact of the virus on various human or... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 460,410 |
2111.05160 | Optimal Rate-Distortion-Leakage Tradeoff for Single-Server Information
Retrieval | Private information retrieval protocols guarantee that a user can privately and losslessly retrieve a single file from a database stored across multiple servers. In this work, we propose to simultaneously relax the conditions of perfect retrievability and privacy in order to obtain improved download rates when all file... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 265,711 |
2401.05800 | Graph Spatiotemporal Process for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly
Detection with Missing Values | The detection of anomalies in multivariate time series data is crucial for various practical applications, including smart power grids, traffic flow forecasting, and industrial process control. However, real-world time series data is usually not well-structured, posting significant challenges to existing approaches: (1... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 420,916 |
2402.11487 | Visual Concept-driven Image Generation with Text-to-Image Diffusion
Model | Text-to-image (TTI) diffusion models have demonstrated impressive results in generating high-resolution images of complex and imaginative scenes. Recent approaches have further extended these methods with personalization techniques that allow them to integrate user-illustrated concepts (e.g., the user him/herself) usin... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 430,418 |
1307.6927 | Secret Key Cryptosystem based on Polar Codes over Binary Erasure Channel | This paper proposes an efficient secret key cryptosystem based on polar codes over Binary Erasure Channel. We introduce a method, for the first time to our knowledge, to hide the generator matrix of the polar codes from an attacker. In fact, our main goal is to achieve secure and reliable communication using finite-len... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | 26,055 |
1703.01973 | Batched High-dimensional Bayesian Optimization via Structural Kernel
Learning | Optimization of high-dimensional black-box functions is an extremely challenging problem. While Bayesian optimization has emerged as a popular approach for optimizing black-box functions, its applicability has been limited to low-dimensional problems due to its computational and statistical challenges arising from high... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 69,468 |
2407.18114 | Unsupervised Training of Neural Cellular Automata on Edge Devices | The disparity in access to machine learning tools for medical imaging across different regions significantly limits the potential for universal healthcare innovation, particularly in remote areas. Our research addresses this issue by implementing Neural Cellular Automata (NCA) training directly on smartphones for acces... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 476,251 |
2310.09877 | Statistical inference using machine learning and classical techniques
based on accumulated local effects (ALE) | Accumulated Local Effects (ALE) is a model-agnostic approach for global explanations of the results of black-box machine learning (ML) algorithms. There are at least three challenges with conducting statistical inference based on ALE: ensuring the reliability of ALE analyses, especially in the context of small datasets... | false | false | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 399,987 |
2207.07429 | Continual Learning For On-Device Environmental Sound Classification | Continuously learning new classes without catastrophic forgetting is a challenging problem for on-device environmental sound classification given the restrictions on computation resources (e.g., model size, running memory). To address this issue, we propose a simple and efficient continual learning method. Our method s... | false | false | true | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 308,203 |
2210.08363 | Data-Efficient Augmentation for Training Neural Networks | Data augmentation is essential to achieve state-of-the-art performance in many deep learning applications. However, the most effective augmentation techniques become computationally prohibitive for even medium-sized datasets. To address this, we propose a rigorous technique to select subsets of data points that when au... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 324,115 |
2404.01288 | Large Language Models are Capable of Offering Cognitive Reappraisal, if
Guided | Large language models (LLMs) have offered new opportunities for emotional support, and recent work has shown that they can produce empathic responses to people in distress. However, long-term mental well-being requires emotional self-regulation, where a one-time empathic response falls short. This work takes a first st... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 443,355 |
2309.10172 | Enhancing wind field resolution in complex terrain through a
knowledge-driven machine learning approach | Atmospheric flows are governed by a broad variety of spatio-temporal scales, thus making real-time numerical modeling of such turbulent flows in complex terrain at high resolution computationally intractable. In this study, we demonstrate a neural network approach motivated by Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adver... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 392,889 |
1307.0339 | Syntactic sensitive complexity for symbol-free sequence | This work uses the L-system to construct a tree structure for the text sequence and derives its complexity. It serves as a measure of structural complexity of the text. It is applied to anomaly detection in data transmission. | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 25,545 |
2411.08618 | Robust Optimal Power Flow Against Adversarial Attacks: A Tri-Level
Optimization Approach | In power systems, unpredictable events like extreme weather, equipment failures, and cyberattacks present significant challenges to ensuring safety and reliability. Ensuring resilience in the face of these uncertainties is crucial for reliable and efficient operations. This paper presents a tri-level optimization appro... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 507,953 |
0909.4409 | Clustering with Obstacles in Spatial Databases | Clustering large spatial databases is an important problem, which tries to find the densely populated regions in a spatial area to be used in data mining, knowledge discovery, or efficient information retrieval. However most algorithms have ignored the fact that physical obstacles such as rivers, lakes, and highways ex... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | 4,554 |
1612.08169 | Unsupervised Video Segmentation via Spatio-Temporally Nonlocal
Appearance Learning | Video object segmentation is challenging due to the factors like rapidly fast motion, cluttered backgrounds, arbitrary object appearance variation and shape deformation. Most existing methods only explore appearance information between two consecutive frames, which do not make full use of the usefully long-term nonloca... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 66,036 |
2311.08682 | Enhancing Recommender System Performance by Histogram Equalization | Recommender system has been researched for decades with millions of different versions of algorithms created in the industry. In spite of the huge amount of work spent on the field, there are many basic questions to be answered in the field. The most fundamental question to be answered is the accuracy problem, and in r... | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 407,826 |
2110.05481 | Which Samples Should be Learned First: Easy or Hard? | An effective weighting scheme for training samples is essential for learning tasks. Numerous weighting schemes have been proposed. Some schemes take the easy-first mode, whereas some others take the hard-first one. Naturally, an interesting yet realistic question is raised. Which samples should be learned first given a... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 260,295 |
1801.06391 | Decoupling schemes for predicting compressible fluid flows | Numerical simulation of compressible fluid flows is performed using the Euler equations. They include the scalar advection equation for the density, the vector advection equation for the velocity and a given pressure dependence on the density. An approximate solution of an initial--boundary value problem is calculated ... | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 88,598 |
2106.05190 | DPER: Efficient Parameter Estimation for Randomly Missing Data | The missing data problem has been broadly studied in the last few decades and has various applications in different areas such as statistics or bioinformatics. Even though many methods have been developed to tackle this challenge, most of those are imputation techniques that require multiple iterations through the data... | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 240,002 |
2303.12861 | Parallel Diffusion Model-based Sparse-view Cone-beam Breast CT | Breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer among women worldwide, and early detection is crucial for reducing its mortality rate and improving quality of life. Dedicated breast computed tomography (CT) scanners offer better image quality than mammography and tomosynthesis in general but at higher radiation dose. To ena... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 353,435 |
1009.0282 | Empirical processes, typical sequences and coordinated actions in
standard Borel spaces | This paper proposes a new notion of typical sequences on a wide class of abstract alphabets (so-called standard Borel spaces), which is based on approximations of memoryless sources by empirical distributions uniformly over a class of measurable "test functions." In the finite-alphabet case, we can take all uniformly b... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 7,444 |
2002.08583 | Regret Minimization in Stochastic Contextual Dueling Bandits | We consider the problem of stochastic $K$-armed dueling bandit in the contextual setting, where at each round the learner is presented with a context set of $K$ items, each represented by a $d$-dimensional feature vector, and the goal of the learner is to identify the best arm of each context sets. However, unlike the ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 164,805 |
2303.03825 | A Reachability Tree-Based Algorithm for Robot Task and Motion Planning | This paper presents a novel algorithm for robot task and motion planning (TAMP) problems by utilizing a reachability tree. While tree-based algorithms are known for their speed and simplicity in motion planning (MP), they are not well-suited for TAMP problems that involve both abstracted and geometrical state variables... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 349,863 |
2106.10502 | JointGT: Graph-Text Joint Representation Learning for Text Generation
from Knowledge Graphs | Existing pre-trained models for knowledge-graph-to-text (KG-to-text) generation simply fine-tune text-to-text pre-trained models such as BART or T5 on KG-to-text datasets, which largely ignore the graph structure during encoding and lack elaborate pre-training tasks to explicitly model graph-text alignments. To tackle ... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 242,045 |
2412.05355 | MotionShop: Zero-Shot Motion Transfer in Video Diffusion Models with
Mixture of Score Guidance | In this work, we propose the first motion transfer approach in diffusion transformer through Mixture of Score Guidance (MSG), a theoretically-grounded framework for motion transfer in diffusion models. Our key theoretical contribution lies in reformulating conditional score to decompose motion score and content score i... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 514,806 |
1705.01371 | Weakly-supervised Visual Grounding of Phrases with Linguistic Structures | We propose a weakly-supervised approach that takes image-sentence pairs as input and learns to visually ground (i.e., localize) arbitrary linguistic phrases, in the form of spatial attention masks. Specifically, the model is trained with images and their associated image-level captions, without any explicit region-to-p... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 72,836 |
2401.07518 | Survey of Natural Language Processing for Education: Taxonomy,
Systematic Review, and Future Trends | Natural Language Processing (NLP) aims to analyze text or speech via techniques in the computer science field. It serves the applications in domains of healthcare, commerce, education and so on. Particularly, NLP has been widely applied to the education domain and its applications have enormous potential to help teachi... | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 421,571 |
2010.05250 | Domain Agnostic Learning for Unbiased Authentication | Authentication is the task of confirming the matching relationship between a data instance and a given identity. Typical examples of authentication problems include face recognition and person re-identification. Data-driven authentication could be affected by undesired biases, i.e., the models are often trained in one ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | 200,043 |
2202.00264 | Graph-based Neural Acceleration for Nonnegative Matrix Factorization | We describe a graph-based neural acceleration technique for nonnegative matrix factorization that builds upon a connection between matrices and bipartite graphs that is well-known in certain fields, e.g., sparse linear algebra, but has not yet been exploited to design graph neural networks for matrix computations. We f... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 278,085 |
2108.06207 | Disentangling Hate in Online Memes | Hateful and offensive content detection has been extensively explored in a single modality such as text. However, such toxic information could also be communicated via multimodal content such as online memes. Therefore, detecting multimodal hateful content has recently garnered much attention in academic and industry r... | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | 250,533 |
2105.07768 | Self-Learning for Received Signal Strength Map Reconstruction with
Neural Architecture Search | In this paper, we present a Neural Network (NN) model based on Neural Architecture Search (NAS) and self-learning for received signal strength (RSS) map reconstruction out of sparse single-snapshot input measurements, in the case where data-augmentation by side deterministic simulations cannot be performed. The approac... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 235,553 |
1409.4762 | Source and Channel Optimal Rate LDPC Code Design for one Sender in
BE-MAC with Source Correlation | In this paper, we present an extension of the semidefinite programming formulation of the optimal rate code design in single link Binary Erasure Channel (BEC) proposed by the authors to the Binary Erasure Multiple Access Channel (BE-MAC) with two sources correlation. This new way can be easily extended to the multiple ... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 36,108 |
1807.03337 | Optimum Transmission Delay for Function Computation in NFV-based
Networks: the role of Network Coding and Redundant Computing | In this paper, we study the problem of delay minimization in NFV-based networks. In such systems, the ultimate goal of any request is to compute a sequence of functions in the network, where each function can be computed at only a specific subset of network nodes. In conventional approaches, for each function, we choos... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 102,491 |
2310.11965 | Filling in the Gaps: Efficient Event Coreference Resolution using Graph
Autoencoder Networks | We introduce a novel and efficient method for Event Coreference Resolution (ECR) applied to a lower-resourced language domain. By framing ECR as a graph reconstruction task, we are able to combine deep semantic embeddings with structural coreference chain knowledge to create a parameter-efficient family of Graph Autoen... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 400,852 |
1907.13276 | Are Outlier Detection Methods Resilient to Sampling? | Outlier detection is a fundamental task in data mining and has many applications including detecting errors in databases. While there has been extensive prior work on methods for outlier detection, modern datasets often have sizes that are beyond the ability of commonly used methods to process the data within a reasona... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 140,332 |
1509.07714 | Cyclic codes from the first class two-prime Whiteman's generalized
cyclotomic sequence with order 6 | Binary Whiteman's cyclotomic sequences of orders 2 and 4 have a number of good randomness properties. In this paper, we compute the autocorrelation values and linear complexity of the first class two-prime Whiteman's generalized cyclotomic sequence (WGCS-I) of order $d=6$. Our results show that the autocorrelation valu... | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 47,284 |
2101.00307 | Quantifying Spatial Homogeneity of Urban Road Networks via Graph Neural
Networks | Quantifying the topological similarities of different parts of urban road networks (URNs) enables us to understand the urban growth patterns. While conventional statistics provide useful information about characteristics of either a single node's direct neighbors or the entire network, such metrics fail to measure the ... | false | false | false | true | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 214,038 |
1908.07235 | Density estimation in representation space to predict model uncertainty | Deep learning models frequently make incorrect predictions with high confidence when presented with test examples that are not well represented in their training dataset. We propose a novel and straightforward approach to estimate prediction uncertainty in a pre-trained neural network model. Our method estimates the tr... | false | false | false | false | false | false | true | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | false | 142,242 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.