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[Deprecated] Please use load_parameters.
Load parameters from file.
filename : str
Path to parameter file.
ctx : Context or list of Context, default cpu()
Context(s) to initialize loaded parameters on.
allow_missing : bool, default False
Whether to silently skip loading parameters not represents in the file.
ignore_extra : bool, default False
Whether to silently ignore parameters from the file that are not
present in this Block.
def load_params(self, filename, ctx=None, allow_missing=False,
ignore_extra=False):
"""[Deprecated] Please use load_parameters.
Load parameters from file.
filename : str
Path to parameter file.
ctx : Context or list of Context, default cpu()
Context(s) to initialize loaded parameters on.
allow_missing : bool, default False
Whether to silently skip loading parameters not represents in the file.
ignore_extra : bool, default False
Whether to silently ignore parameters from the file that are not
present in this Block.
"""
warnings.warn("load_params is deprecated. Please use load_parameters.")
self.load_parameters(filename, ctx, allow_missing, ignore_extra) |
Registers block as a child of self. :py:class:`Block` s assigned to self as
attributes will be registered automatically.
def register_child(self, block, name=None):
"""Registers block as a child of self. :py:class:`Block` s assigned to self as
attributes will be registered automatically."""
if name is None:
name = str(len(self._children))
self._children[name] = block |
r"""Registers a forward pre-hook on the block.
The hook function is called immediately before :func:`forward`.
It should not modify the input or output.
Parameters
----------
hook : callable
The forward hook function of form `hook(block, input) -> None`.
Returns
-------
:class:`mxnet.gluon.utils.HookHandle`
def register_forward_pre_hook(self, hook):
r"""Registers a forward pre-hook on the block.
The hook function is called immediately before :func:`forward`.
It should not modify the input or output.
Parameters
----------
hook : callable
The forward hook function of form `hook(block, input) -> None`.
Returns
-------
:class:`mxnet.gluon.utils.HookHandle`
"""
handle = HookHandle()
handle.attach(self._forward_pre_hooks, hook)
return handle |
r"""Registers a forward hook on the block.
The hook function is called immediately after :func:`forward`.
It should not modify the input or output.
Parameters
----------
hook : callable
The forward hook function of form `hook(block, input, output) -> None`.
Returns
-------
:class:`mxnet.gluon.utils.HookHandle`
def register_forward_hook(self, hook):
r"""Registers a forward hook on the block.
The hook function is called immediately after :func:`forward`.
It should not modify the input or output.
Parameters
----------
hook : callable
The forward hook function of form `hook(block, input, output) -> None`.
Returns
-------
:class:`mxnet.gluon.utils.HookHandle`
"""
handle = HookHandle()
handle.attach(self._forward_hooks, hook)
return handle |
r"""Applies ``fn`` recursively to every child block as well as self.
Parameters
----------
fn : callable
Function to be applied to each submodule, of form `fn(block)`.
Returns
-------
this block
def apply(self, fn):
r"""Applies ``fn`` recursively to every child block as well as self.
Parameters
----------
fn : callable
Function to be applied to each submodule, of form `fn(block)`.
Returns
-------
this block
"""
for cld in self._children.values():
cld.apply(fn)
fn(self)
return self |
Initializes :py:class:`Parameter` s of this :py:class:`Block` and its children.
Equivalent to ``block.collect_params().initialize(...)``
Parameters
----------
init : Initializer
Global default Initializer to be used when :py:meth:`Parameter.init` is ``None``.
Otherwise, :py:meth:`Parameter.init` takes precedence.
ctx : Context or list of Context
Keeps a copy of Parameters on one or many context(s).
verbose : bool, default False
Whether to verbosely print out details on initialization.
force_reinit : bool, default False
Whether to force re-initialization if parameter is already initialized.
def initialize(self, init=initializer.Uniform(), ctx=None, verbose=False,
force_reinit=False):
"""Initializes :py:class:`Parameter` s of this :py:class:`Block` and its children.
Equivalent to ``block.collect_params().initialize(...)``
Parameters
----------
init : Initializer
Global default Initializer to be used when :py:meth:`Parameter.init` is ``None``.
Otherwise, :py:meth:`Parameter.init` takes precedence.
ctx : Context or list of Context
Keeps a copy of Parameters on one or many context(s).
verbose : bool, default False
Whether to verbosely print out details on initialization.
force_reinit : bool, default False
Whether to force re-initialization if parameter is already initialized.
"""
self.collect_params().initialize(init, ctx, verbose, force_reinit) |
Activates or deactivates :py:class:`HybridBlock` s recursively. Has no effect on
non-hybrid children.
Parameters
----------
active : bool, default True
Whether to turn hybrid on or off.
static_alloc : bool, default False
Statically allocate memory to improve speed. Memory usage may increase.
static_shape : bool, default False
Optimize for invariant input shapes between iterations. Must also
set static_alloc to True. Change of input shapes is still allowed
but slower.
def hybridize(self, active=True, **kwargs):
"""Activates or deactivates :py:class:`HybridBlock` s recursively. Has no effect on
non-hybrid children.
Parameters
----------
active : bool, default True
Whether to turn hybrid on or off.
static_alloc : bool, default False
Statically allocate memory to improve speed. Memory usage may increase.
static_shape : bool, default False
Optimize for invariant input shapes between iterations. Must also
set static_alloc to True. Change of input shapes is still allowed
but slower.
"""
for cld in self._children.values():
cld.hybridize(active, **kwargs) |
Cast this Block to use another data type.
Parameters
----------
dtype : str or numpy.dtype
The new data type.
def cast(self, dtype):
"""Cast this Block to use another data type.
Parameters
----------
dtype : str or numpy.dtype
The new data type.
"""
for child in self._children.values():
child.cast(dtype)
for _, param in self.params.items():
param.cast(dtype) |
Print the summary of the model's output and parameters.
The network must have been initialized, and must not have been hybridized.
Parameters
----------
inputs : object
Any input that the model supports. For any tensor in the input, only
:class:`mxnet.ndarray.NDArray` is supported.
def summary(self, *inputs):
"""Print the summary of the model's output and parameters.
The network must have been initialized, and must not have been hybridized.
Parameters
----------
inputs : object
Any input that the model supports. For any tensor in the input, only
:class:`mxnet.ndarray.NDArray` is supported.
"""
summary = OrderedDict()
seen = set()
hooks = []
def _get_shape_str(args):
def flatten(args):
if not isinstance(args, (list, tuple)):
return [args], int(0)
flat = []
fmts = []
for i in args:
arg, fmt = flatten(i)
flat.extend(arg)
fmts.append(fmt)
return flat, fmts
def regroup(args, fmt):
if isinstance(fmt, int):
if fmt == 0:
return args[0], args[1:]
return args[:fmt], args[fmt:]
ret = []
for i in fmt:
res, args = regroup(args, i)
ret.append(res)
return ret, args
flat_args, fmts = flatten(args)
flat_arg_shapes = [x.shape if isinstance(x, ndarray.NDArray) else x
for x in flat_args]
shapes = regroup(flat_arg_shapes, fmts)[0]
if isinstance(shapes, list):
shape_str = str(shapes)[1:-1]
else:
shape_str = str(shapes)
return shape_str.replace('L', '')
def _register_summary_hook(block):
assert not isinstance(block, HybridBlock) or not block._active, \
'"{}" must not be hybridized to print summary.'.format(block.name)
def _summary_hook(block, _, outputs):
class_name = block.__class__.__name__
block_idx = len(summary) - 1
m_key = '%s-%i' % (class_name, block_idx+1)
summary[m_key] = OrderedDict()
summary[m_key]['output_shape'] = _get_shape_str(outputs)
params = 0
summary[m_key]['trainable'] = 0
summary[m_key]['shared'] = 0
for p in block.params.values():
params += p.data().size
summary[m_key]['trainable'] += 0 if p.grad_req == 'null' else p.data().size
if p in seen:
summary[m_key]['shared'] += p.data().size
else:
seen.add(p)
summary[m_key]['n_params'] = params
from .nn.basic_layers import Sequential, HybridSequential
if not isinstance(block, (Sequential, HybridSequential)):
hooks.append(block.register_forward_hook(_summary_hook))
summary['Input'] = OrderedDict()
summary['Input']['output_shape'] = _get_shape_str(inputs)
summary['Input']['n_params'] = 0
summary['Input']['trainable'] = 0
summary['Input']['shared'] = 0
try:
self.apply(_register_summary_hook)
self(*inputs)
line_format = '{:>20} {:>42} {:>15}'
print('-'*80)
print(line_format.format('Layer (type)', 'Output Shape', 'Param #'))
print('='*80)
total_params = 0
trainable_params = 0
shared_params = 0
for layer in summary:
print(line_format.format(layer,
str(summary[layer]['output_shape']),
summary[layer]['n_params']))
total_params += summary[layer]['n_params']
trainable_params += summary[layer]['trainable']
shared_params += summary[layer]['shared']
print('='*80)
print('Parameters in forward computation graph, duplicate included')
print(' Total params: ' + str(total_params))
print(' Trainable params: ' + str(trainable_params))
print(' Non-trainable params: ' + str(total_params - trainable_params))
print('Shared params in forward computation graph: ' + str(shared_params))
print('Unique parameters in model: ' + str(total_params - shared_params))
print('-'*80)
finally:
for h in hooks:
h.detach() |
Generic infer attributes.
def _infer_attrs(self, infer_fn, attr, *args):
"""Generic infer attributes."""
inputs, out = self._get_graph(*args)
args, _ = _flatten(args, "input")
with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True) as w:
arg_attrs, _, aux_attrs = getattr(out, infer_fn)(
**{i.name: getattr(j, attr) for i, j in zip(inputs, args)})
if arg_attrs is None:
raise ValueError(w[0].message)
sdict = {i: j for i, j in zip(out.list_arguments(), arg_attrs)}
sdict.update({name : attr for name, attr in \
zip(out.list_auxiliary_states(), aux_attrs)})
for i in self.collect_params().values():
setattr(i, attr, sdict[i.name]) |
Export HybridBlock to json format that can be loaded by
`SymbolBlock.imports`, `mxnet.mod.Module` or the C++ interface.
.. note:: When there are only one input, it will have name `data`. When there
Are more than one inputs, they will be named as `data0`, `data1`, etc.
Parameters
----------
path : str
Path to save model. Two files `path-symbol.json` and `path-xxxx.params`
will be created, where xxxx is the 4 digits epoch number.
epoch : int
Epoch number of saved model.
def export(self, path, epoch=0):
"""Export HybridBlock to json format that can be loaded by
`SymbolBlock.imports`, `mxnet.mod.Module` or the C++ interface.
.. note:: When there are only one input, it will have name `data`. When there
Are more than one inputs, they will be named as `data0`, `data1`, etc.
Parameters
----------
path : str
Path to save model. Two files `path-symbol.json` and `path-xxxx.params`
will be created, where xxxx is the 4 digits epoch number.
epoch : int
Epoch number of saved model.
"""
if not self._cached_graph:
raise RuntimeError(
"Please first call block.hybridize() and then run forward with "
"this block at least once before calling export.")
sym = self._cached_graph[1]
sym.save('%s-symbol.json'%path)
arg_names = set(sym.list_arguments())
aux_names = set(sym.list_auxiliary_states())
arg_dict = {}
for name, param in self.collect_params().items():
if name in arg_names:
arg_dict['arg:%s'%name] = param._reduce()
else:
assert name in aux_names
arg_dict['aux:%s'%name] = param._reduce()
ndarray.save('%s-%04d.params'%(path, epoch), arg_dict) |
Defines the forward computation. Arguments can be either
:py:class:`NDArray` or :py:class:`Symbol`.
def forward(self, x, *args):
"""Defines the forward computation. Arguments can be either
:py:class:`NDArray` or :py:class:`Symbol`."""
if isinstance(x, NDArray):
with x.context as ctx:
if self._active:
return self._call_cached_op(x, *args)
try:
params = {i: j.data(ctx) for i, j in self._reg_params.items()}
except DeferredInitializationError:
self._deferred_infer_shape(x, *args)
for _, i in self.params.items():
i._finish_deferred_init()
params = {i: j.data(ctx) for i, j in self._reg_params.items()}
return self.hybrid_forward(ndarray, x, *args, **params)
assert isinstance(x, Symbol), \
"HybridBlock requires the first argument to forward be either " \
"Symbol or NDArray, but got %s"%type(x)
params = {i: j.var() for i, j in self._reg_params.items()}
with self.name_scope():
return self.hybrid_forward(symbol, x, *args, **params) |
Import model previously saved by `HybridBlock.export` or
`Module.save_checkpoint` as a SymbolBlock for use in Gluon.
Parameters
----------
symbol_file : str
Path to symbol file.
input_names : list of str
List of input variable names
param_file : str, optional
Path to parameter file.
ctx : Context, default None
The context to initialize SymbolBlock on.
Returns
-------
SymbolBlock
SymbolBlock loaded from symbol and parameter files.
Examples
--------
>>> net1 = gluon.model_zoo.vision.resnet18_v1(
... prefix='resnet', pretrained=True)
>>> net1.hybridize()
>>> x = mx.nd.random.normal(shape=(1, 3, 32, 32))
>>> out1 = net1(x)
>>> net1.export('net1', epoch=1)
>>>
>>> net2 = gluon.SymbolBlock.imports(
... 'net1-symbol.json', ['data'], 'net1-0001.params')
>>> out2 = net2(x)
def imports(symbol_file, input_names, param_file=None, ctx=None):
"""Import model previously saved by `HybridBlock.export` or
`Module.save_checkpoint` as a SymbolBlock for use in Gluon.
Parameters
----------
symbol_file : str
Path to symbol file.
input_names : list of str
List of input variable names
param_file : str, optional
Path to parameter file.
ctx : Context, default None
The context to initialize SymbolBlock on.
Returns
-------
SymbolBlock
SymbolBlock loaded from symbol and parameter files.
Examples
--------
>>> net1 = gluon.model_zoo.vision.resnet18_v1(
... prefix='resnet', pretrained=True)
>>> net1.hybridize()
>>> x = mx.nd.random.normal(shape=(1, 3, 32, 32))
>>> out1 = net1(x)
>>> net1.export('net1', epoch=1)
>>>
>>> net2 = gluon.SymbolBlock.imports(
... 'net1-symbol.json', ['data'], 'net1-0001.params')
>>> out2 = net2(x)
"""
sym = symbol.load(symbol_file)
if isinstance(input_names, str):
input_names = [input_names]
inputs = [symbol.var(i) for i in input_names]
ret = SymbolBlock(sym, inputs)
if param_file is not None:
ret.collect_params().load(param_file, ctx=ctx)
return ret |
Calculates the expectation of the gradients per epoch for each parameter w.r.t number of batches
Parameters
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary that maps parameter name to gradients in the mod executor group
num_batches: int
number of batches
Returns
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary with new keys mapping to gradients expectations
def calc_expectation(grad_dict, num_batches):
"""Calculates the expectation of the gradients per epoch for each parameter w.r.t number of batches
Parameters
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary that maps parameter name to gradients in the mod executor group
num_batches: int
number of batches
Returns
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary with new keys mapping to gradients expectations
"""
for key in grad_dict.keys():
grad_dict[str.format(key+"_expectation")] = mx.ndarray.sum(grad_dict[key], axis=0) / num_batches
return grad_dict |
Calculates the variance of the gradients per epoch for each parameter w.r.t number of batches
Parameters
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary that maps parameter name to gradients in the mod executor group
num_batches: int
number of batches
param_names: str
parameter name in the module
Returns
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary with new keys mapping to gradients variance
def calc_variance(grad_dict, num_batches, param_names):
"""Calculates the variance of the gradients per epoch for each parameter w.r.t number of batches
Parameters
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary that maps parameter name to gradients in the mod executor group
num_batches: int
number of batches
param_names: str
parameter name in the module
Returns
----------
grad_dict: dict
dictionary with new keys mapping to gradients variance
"""
for i in range(len(param_names)):
diff_sqr = mx.ndarray.square(mx.nd.subtract(grad_dict[param_names[i]],
grad_dict[str.format(param_names[i]+"_expectation")]))
grad_dict[str.format(param_names[i] + "_variance")] = mx.ndarray.sum(diff_sqr, axis=0) / num_batches |
Create directories recursively if they don't exist. os.makedirs(exist_ok=True) is not
available in Python2
def makedirs(d):
"""Create directories recursively if they don't exist. os.makedirs(exist_ok=True) is not
available in Python2"""
if sys.version_info[0] < 3:
from distutils.dir_util import mkpath
mkpath(d)
else:
os.makedirs(d, exist_ok=True) |
r"""AlexNet model from the `"One weird trick..." <https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.5997>`_ paper.
Parameters
----------
pretrained : bool, default False
Whether to load the pretrained weights for model.
ctx : Context, default CPU
The context in which to load the pretrained weights.
root : str, default $MXNET_HOME/models
Location for keeping the model parameters.
def alexnet(pretrained=False, ctx=cpu(),
root=os.path.join(base.data_dir(), 'models'), **kwargs):
r"""AlexNet model from the `"One weird trick..." <https://arxiv.org/abs/1404.5997>`_ paper.
Parameters
----------
pretrained : bool, default False
Whether to load the pretrained weights for model.
ctx : Context, default CPU
The context in which to load the pretrained weights.
root : str, default $MXNET_HOME/models
Location for keeping the model parameters.
"""
net = AlexNet(**kwargs)
if pretrained:
from ..model_store import get_model_file
net.load_parameters(get_model_file('alexnet', root=root), ctx=ctx)
return net |
computes f1, precision and recall on the entity class
def classifer_metrics(label, pred):
"""
computes f1, precision and recall on the entity class
"""
prediction = np.argmax(pred, axis=1)
label = label.astype(int)
pred_is_entity = prediction != not_entity_index
label_is_entity = label != not_entity_index
corr_pred = (prediction == label) == (pred_is_entity == True)
#how many entities are there?
num_entities = np.sum(label_is_entity)
entity_preds = np.sum(pred_is_entity)
#how many times did we correctly predict an entity?
correct_entitites = np.sum(corr_pred[pred_is_entity])
#precision: when we predict entity, how often are we right?
precision = correct_entitites/entity_preds
if entity_preds == 0:
precision = np.nan
#recall: of the things that were an entity, how many did we catch?
recall = correct_entitites / num_entities
if num_entities == 0:
recall = np.nan
f1 = 2 * precision * recall / (precision + recall)
return precision, recall, f1 |
Construct data iter
Parameters
----------
batch_size: int
num_embed: int
pre_trained_word2vec: boolean
identify the pre-trained layers or not
Returns
----------
train_set: DataIter
Train DataIter
valid: DataIter
Valid DataIter
sentences_size: int
array dimensions
embedded_size: int
array dimensions
vocab_size: int
array dimensions
def data_iter(batch_size, num_embed, pre_trained_word2vec=False):
"""Construct data iter
Parameters
----------
batch_size: int
num_embed: int
pre_trained_word2vec: boolean
identify the pre-trained layers or not
Returns
----------
train_set: DataIter
Train DataIter
valid: DataIter
Valid DataIter
sentences_size: int
array dimensions
embedded_size: int
array dimensions
vocab_size: int
array dimensions
"""
print('Loading data...')
if pre_trained_word2vec:
word2vec = data_helpers.load_pretrained_word2vec('data/rt.vec')
x, y = data_helpers.load_data_with_word2vec(word2vec)
# reshape for convolution input
x = np.reshape(x, (x.shape[0], 1, x.shape[1], x.shape[2]))
embedded_size = x.shape[-1]
sentences_size = x.shape[2]
vocabulary_size = -1
else:
x, y, vocab, vocab_inv = data_helpers.load_data()
embedded_size = num_embed
sentences_size = x.shape[1]
vocabulary_size = len(vocab)
# randomly shuffle data
np.random.seed(10)
shuffle_indices = np.random.permutation(np.arange(len(y)))
x_shuffled = x[shuffle_indices]
y_shuffled = y[shuffle_indices]
# split train/valid set
x_train, x_dev = x_shuffled[:-1000], x_shuffled[-1000:]
y_train, y_dev = y_shuffled[:-1000], y_shuffled[-1000:]
print('Train/Valid split: %d/%d' % (len(y_train), len(y_dev)))
print('train shape:', x_train.shape)
print('valid shape:', x_dev.shape)
print('sentence max words', sentences_size)
print('embedding size', embedded_size)
print('vocab size', vocabulary_size)
train_set = mx.io.NDArrayIter(
x_train, y_train, batch_size, shuffle=True)
valid = mx.io.NDArrayIter(
x_dev, y_dev, batch_size)
return train_set, valid, sentences_size, embedded_size, vocabulary_size |
Generate network symbol
Parameters
----------
batch_size: int
sentences_size: int
num_embed: int
vocabulary_size: int
num_label: int
filter_list: list
num_filter: int
dropout: int
pre_trained_word2vec: boolean
identify the pre-trained layers or not
Returns
----------
sm: symbol
data: list of str
data names
softmax_label: list of str
label names
def sym_gen(batch_size, sentences_size, num_embed, vocabulary_size,
num_label=2, filter_list=None, num_filter=100,
dropout=0.0, pre_trained_word2vec=False):
"""Generate network symbol
Parameters
----------
batch_size: int
sentences_size: int
num_embed: int
vocabulary_size: int
num_label: int
filter_list: list
num_filter: int
dropout: int
pre_trained_word2vec: boolean
identify the pre-trained layers or not
Returns
----------
sm: symbol
data: list of str
data names
softmax_label: list of str
label names
"""
input_x = mx.sym.Variable('data')
input_y = mx.sym.Variable('softmax_label')
# embedding layer
if not pre_trained_word2vec:
embed_layer = mx.sym.Embedding(data=input_x,
input_dim=vocabulary_size,
output_dim=num_embed,
name='vocab_embed')
conv_input = mx.sym.Reshape(data=embed_layer, target_shape=(batch_size, 1, sentences_size, num_embed))
else:
conv_input = input_x
# create convolution + (max) pooling layer for each filter operation
pooled_outputs = []
for i, filter_size in enumerate(filter_list):
convi = mx.sym.Convolution(data=conv_input, kernel=(filter_size, num_embed), num_filter=num_filter)
relui = mx.sym.Activation(data=convi, act_type='relu')
pooli = mx.sym.Pooling(data=relui, pool_type='max', kernel=(sentences_size - filter_size + 1, 1), stride=(1, 1))
pooled_outputs.append(pooli)
# combine all pooled outputs
total_filters = num_filter * len(filter_list)
concat = mx.sym.Concat(*pooled_outputs, dim=1)
h_pool = mx.sym.Reshape(data=concat, target_shape=(batch_size, total_filters))
# dropout layer
if dropout > 0.0:
h_drop = mx.sym.Dropout(data=h_pool, p=dropout)
else:
h_drop = h_pool
# fully connected
cls_weight = mx.sym.Variable('cls_weight')
cls_bias = mx.sym.Variable('cls_bias')
fc = mx.sym.FullyConnected(data=h_drop, weight=cls_weight, bias=cls_bias, num_hidden=num_label)
# softmax output
sm = mx.sym.SoftmaxOutput(data=fc, label=input_y, name='softmax')
return sm, ('data',), ('softmax_label',) |
Train cnn model
Parameters
----------
symbol_data: symbol
train_iterator: DataIter
Train DataIter
valid_iterator: DataIter
Valid DataIter
data_column_names: list of str
Defaults to ('data') for a typical model used in image classification
target_names: list of str
Defaults to ('softmax_label') for a typical model used in image classification
def train(symbol_data, train_iterator, valid_iterator, data_column_names, target_names):
"""Train cnn model
Parameters
----------
symbol_data: symbol
train_iterator: DataIter
Train DataIter
valid_iterator: DataIter
Valid DataIter
data_column_names: list of str
Defaults to ('data') for a typical model used in image classification
target_names: list of str
Defaults to ('softmax_label') for a typical model used in image classification
"""
devs = mx.cpu() # default setting
if args.gpus is not None:
for i in args.gpus.split(','):
mx.gpu(int(i))
devs = mx.gpu()
module = mx.mod.Module(symbol_data, data_names=data_column_names, label_names=target_names, context=devs)
module.fit(train_data=train_iterator,
eval_data=valid_iterator,
eval_metric='acc',
kvstore=args.kv_store,
optimizer=args.optimizer,
optimizer_params={'learning_rate': args.lr},
initializer=mx.initializer.Uniform(0.1),
num_epoch=args.num_epochs,
batch_end_callback=mx.callback.Speedometer(args.batch_size, args.disp_batches),
epoch_end_callback=save_model()) |
convert the caltech101 mat file to images
Examples
--------
python convert_data.py --dataset /home/ubuntu/datasets/caltech101/data/caltech101_silhouettes_28.mat --save_path /home/ubuntu/datasets/caltech101/data/ --invert --height 32 --width 32
def convert_mat_to_images(args):
'''convert the caltech101 mat file to images
Examples
--------
python convert_data.py --dataset /home/ubuntu/datasets/caltech101/data/caltech101_silhouettes_28.mat --save_path /home/ubuntu/datasets/caltech101/data/ --invert --height 32 --width 32
'''
dataset = scipy.io.loadmat("{}/{}".format(args.save_path, args.dataset))
# image pixel data
X = dataset['X']
# image class labels (not used in this project)
Y = dataset['Y']
total_image = X.shape[0]
h=args.height
w=args.width
for i in range(total_image):
img = X[i]
img = np.reshape(img, (28, 28))
if args.invert:
img = (1-img)*255
else:
img = img*255
img = Image.fromarray(img, 'L')
img = img.rotate(-90)
img = img.resize([h, w], Image.BILINEAR)
img.save(args.save_path + '/img' + str(i) + '.png') |
Build using CMake
def build(args) -> None:
"""Build using CMake"""
venv_exe = shutil.which('virtualenv')
pyexe = shutil.which(args.pyexe)
if not venv_exe:
logging.warn("virtualenv wasn't found in path, it's recommended to install virtualenv to manage python environments")
if not pyexe:
logging.warn("Python executable %s not found in path", args.pyexe)
if args.cmake_options:
cmake = CMake(args.cmake_options)
else:
cmake = CMake()
cmake()
create_virtualenv(venv_exe, pyexe, args.venv) |
Create a linear regression network for performing SVRG optimization.
Parameters
----------
batch_size: int
Size of data split
update_freq: int
Update Frequency for calculating full gradients
Returns
----------
di: mx.io.NDArrayIter
Data iterator
update_freq: SVRGModule
An instance of SVRGModule for performing SVRG optimization
def create_network(batch_size, update_freq):
"""Create a linear regression network for performing SVRG optimization.
Parameters
----------
batch_size: int
Size of data split
update_freq: int
Update Frequency for calculating full gradients
Returns
----------
di: mx.io.NDArrayIter
Data iterator
update_freq: SVRGModule
An instance of SVRGModule for performing SVRG optimization
"""
import logging
head = '%(asctime)-15s %(message)s'
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO, format=head)
train_data = np.random.randint(1, 5, [1000, 2])
weights = np.array([1.0, 2.0])
train_label = train_data.dot(weights)
di = mx.io.NDArrayIter(train_data, train_label, batch_size=batch_size, shuffle=True, label_name='lin_reg_label')
X = mx.sym.Variable('data')
Y = mx.symbol.Variable('lin_reg_label')
fully_connected_layer = mx.sym.FullyConnected(data=X, name='fc1', num_hidden=1)
lro = mx.sym.LinearRegressionOutput(data=fully_connected_layer, label=Y, name="lro")
mod = SVRGModule(
symbol=lro,
data_names=['data'],
label_names=['lin_reg_label'], update_freq=update_freq, logger=logging
)
return di, mod |
r"""SqueezeNet model from the `"SqueezeNet: AlexNet-level accuracy with 50x fewer parameters
and <0.5MB model size" <https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.07360>`_ paper.
SqueezeNet 1.1 model from the `official SqueezeNet repo
<https://github.com/DeepScale/SqueezeNet/tree/master/SqueezeNet_v1.1>`_.
SqueezeNet 1.1 has 2.4x less computation and slightly fewer parameters
than SqueezeNet 1.0, without sacrificing accuracy.
Parameters
----------
version : str
Version of squeezenet. Options are '1.0', '1.1'.
pretrained : bool, default False
Whether to load the pretrained weights for model.
ctx : Context, default CPU
The context in which to load the pretrained weights.
root : str, default $MXNET_HOME/models
Location for keeping the model parameters.
def get_squeezenet(version, pretrained=False, ctx=cpu(),
root=os.path.join(base.data_dir(), 'models'), **kwargs):
r"""SqueezeNet model from the `"SqueezeNet: AlexNet-level accuracy with 50x fewer parameters
and <0.5MB model size" <https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.07360>`_ paper.
SqueezeNet 1.1 model from the `official SqueezeNet repo
<https://github.com/DeepScale/SqueezeNet/tree/master/SqueezeNet_v1.1>`_.
SqueezeNet 1.1 has 2.4x less computation and slightly fewer parameters
than SqueezeNet 1.0, without sacrificing accuracy.
Parameters
----------
version : str
Version of squeezenet. Options are '1.0', '1.1'.
pretrained : bool, default False
Whether to load the pretrained weights for model.
ctx : Context, default CPU
The context in which to load the pretrained weights.
root : str, default $MXNET_HOME/models
Location for keeping the model parameters.
"""
net = SqueezeNet(version, **kwargs)
if pretrained:
from ..model_store import get_model_file
net.load_parameters(get_model_file('squeezenet%s'%version, root=root), ctx=ctx)
return net |
Helper function to parse operator attributes in required format.
def parse_helper(attrs, attrs_name, alt_value=None):
"""Helper function to parse operator attributes in required format."""
tuple_re = re.compile('\([0-9L|,| ]+\)')
if not attrs:
return alt_value
attrs_str = None if attrs.get(attrs_name) is None else str(attrs.get(attrs_name))
if attrs_str is None:
return alt_value
attrs_match = tuple_re.search(attrs_str)
if attrs_match is not None:
if attrs_match.span() == (0, len(attrs_str)):
dims = eval(attrs_str)
return dims
else:
raise AttributeError("Malformed %s dimensions: %s" % (attrs_name, str(attrs_str)))
return alt_value |
Helper function to convert padding format for pad operator.
def transform_padding(pad_width):
"""Helper function to convert padding format for pad operator.
"""
num_pad_values = len(pad_width)
onnx_pad_width = [0]*num_pad_values
start_index = 0
# num_pad_values will always be multiple of 2
end_index = int(num_pad_values/2)
for idx in range(0, num_pad_values):
if idx % 2 == 0:
onnx_pad_width[start_index] = pad_width[idx]
start_index += 1
else:
onnx_pad_width[end_index] = pad_width[idx]
end_index += 1
return onnx_pad_width |
Helper function to convert string to list.
Used to convert shape attribute string to list format.
def convert_string_to_list(string_val):
"""Helper function to convert string to list.
Used to convert shape attribute string to list format.
"""
result_list = []
list_string = string_val.split(',')
for val in list_string:
val = str(val.strip())
val = val.replace("(", "")
val = val.replace(")", "")
val = val.replace("L", "")
val = val.replace("[", "")
val = val.replace("]", "")
if val not in ("", "None"):
result_list.append(int(val))
return result_list |
Helper function to get inputs
def get_inputs(node, kwargs):
"""Helper function to get inputs"""
name = node["name"]
proc_nodes = kwargs["proc_nodes"]
index_lookup = kwargs["index_lookup"]
inputs = node["inputs"]
attrs = node.get("attrs", {})
input_nodes = []
for ip in inputs:
input_node_id = index_lookup[ip[0]]
input_nodes.append(proc_nodes[input_node_id].name)
return name, input_nodes, attrs |
Helper function to create a basic operator
node that doesn't contain op specific attrs
def create_basic_op_node(op_name, node, kwargs):
"""Helper function to create a basic operator
node that doesn't contain op specific attrs"""
name, input_nodes, _ = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
op_name,
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
return [node] |
Helper function to convert weights and inputs.
def convert_weights_and_inputs(node, **kwargs):
"""Helper function to convert weights and inputs.
"""
name, _, _ = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
if kwargs["is_input"] is False:
weights = kwargs["weights"]
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
np_arr = weights[name]
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[np_arr.dtype]
dims = np.shape(np_arr)
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(name, data_type, dims)
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=name,
data_type=data_type,
dims=dims,
vals=np_arr.flatten().tolist(),
raw=False,
)
)
return [tensor_node]
else:
tval_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(name, kwargs["in_type"], kwargs["in_shape"])
return [tval_node] |
Map MXNet's convolution operator attributes to onnx's Conv operator
and return the created node.
def convert_convolution(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's convolution operator attributes to onnx's Conv operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
kernel_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "kernel"))
stride_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "stride", [1, 1]))
pad_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "pad", [0, 0]))
num_group = int(attrs.get("num_group", 1))
dilations = list(parse_helper(attrs, "dilate", [1, 1]))
pad_dims = pad_dims + pad_dims
conv_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Conv",
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
kernel_shape=kernel_dims,
strides=stride_dims,
dilations=dilations,
pads=pad_dims,
group=num_group,
name=name
)
return [conv_node] |
Map MXNet's deconvolution operator attributes to onnx's ConvTranspose operator
and return the created node.
def convert_deconvolution(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's deconvolution operator attributes to onnx's ConvTranspose operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, inputs, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
kernel_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "kernel"))
stride_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "stride", [1, 1]))
pad_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "pad", [0, 0]))
num_group = int(attrs.get("num_group", 1))
dilations = list(parse_helper(attrs, "dilate", [1, 1]))
adj_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "adj", [0, 0]))
pad_dims = pad_dims + pad_dims
deconv_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"ConvTranspose",
inputs=inputs,
outputs=[name],
kernel_shape=kernel_dims,
strides=stride_dims,
dilations=dilations,
output_padding=adj_dims,
pads=pad_dims,
group=num_group,
name=name
)
return [deconv_node] |
Map MXNet's crop operator attributes to onnx's Crop operator
and return the created node.
def convert_crop(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's crop operator attributes to onnx's Crop operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, inputs, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
num_inputs = len(inputs)
y, x = list(parse_helper(attrs, "offset", [0, 0]))
h, w = list(parse_helper(attrs, "h_w", [0, 0]))
if num_inputs > 1:
h, w = kwargs["out_shape"][-2:]
border = [x, y, x + w, y + h]
crop_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Crop",
inputs=[inputs[0]],
outputs=[name],
border=border,
scale=[1, 1],
name=name
)
logging.warning(
"Using an experimental ONNX operator: Crop. " \
"Its definition can change.")
return [crop_node] |
Map MXNet's FullyConnected operator attributes to onnx's Gemm operator
and return the created node.
def convert_fully_connected(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's FullyConnected operator attributes to onnx's Gemm operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
no_bias = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "no_bias")
fcnode = []
op_name = "flatten_" + str(kwargs["idx"])
flatten_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Flatten',
inputs=[input_nodes[0]],
outputs=[op_name],
name=op_name
)
input_nodes[0] = op_name
fcnode.append(flatten_node)
if no_bias:
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[np.dtype('int64')]
bias_name = "bias" + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(bias_name, data_type, (1,))
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=bias_name,
data_type=data_type,
dims=(1,),
vals=[0],
raw=False,
)
)
input_nodes.append(bias_name)
fcnode.append(tensor_node)
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Gemm",
input_nodes, # input (A, B, C) - C can be in place
[name], # output
alpha=1.0,
beta=1.0,
transA=False,
transB=True,
name=name
)
fcnode.append(node)
return fcnode |
Map MXNet's BatchNorm operator attributes to onnx's BatchNormalization operator
and return the created node.
def convert_batchnorm(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's BatchNorm operator attributes to onnx's BatchNormalization operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
momentum = float(attrs.get("momentum", 0.9))
eps = float(attrs.get("eps", 0.001))
bn_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"BatchNormalization",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name,
epsilon=eps,
momentum=momentum,
# MXNet computes mean and variance per feature for batchnorm
# Default for onnx is across all spatial features. So disabling the parameter.
spatial=0
)
return [bn_node] |
Map MXNet's Activation operator attributes to onnx's Tanh/Relu operator
and return the created node.
def convert_activation(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Activation operator attributes to onnx's Tanh/Relu operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
act_type = attrs["act_type"]
# Creating a dictionary here, but if this titlecase pattern
# mxnet_name.title()
act_types = {
"tanh": "Tanh",
"relu": "Relu",
"sigmoid": "Sigmoid",
"softrelu": "Softplus",
"softsign": "Softsign"
}
act_name = act_types.get(act_type)
if act_name:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
act_name,
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
else:
raise AttributeError(
"Activation %s not implemented or recognized in the converter" % act_type
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's pad operator attributes to onnx's Pad operator
and return the created node.
def convert_pad(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's pad operator attributes to onnx's Pad operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
mxnet_pad_width = convert_string_to_list(attrs.get("pad_width"))
onnx_pad_width = transform_padding(mxnet_pad_width)
pad_mode = attrs.get("mode")
if pad_mode == "constant":
pad_value = float(attrs.get("constant_value")) \
if "constant_value" in attrs else 0.0
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Pad',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
mode='constant',
value=pad_value,
pads=onnx_pad_width,
name=name
)
else:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Pad',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
mode=pad_mode,
pads=onnx_pad_width,
name=name
)
return [node] |
create extra transpose node for dot operator
def create_helper_trans_node(op_name, input_node, node_name):
"""create extra transpose node for dot operator"""
node_name = op_name + "_" + node_name
trans_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Transpose',
inputs=[input_node],
outputs=[node_name],
name=node_name
)
return trans_node |
Map MXNet's dot operator attributes to onnx's
MatMul and Transpose operators based on the values set for
transpose_a, transpose_b attributes.
def convert_dot(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's dot operator attributes to onnx's
MatMul and Transpose operators based on the values set for
transpose_a, transpose_b attributes."""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
input_node_a = input_nodes[0]
input_node_b = input_nodes[1]
trans_a_node = None
trans_b_node = None
trans_a = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "transpose_a")
trans_b = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "transpose_b")
op_name = "transpose" + str(kwargs["idx"])
if trans_a:
trans_a_node = create_helper_trans_node(op_name, input_nodes[0], 'a')
input_node_a = op_name+"_a"
if trans_b:
trans_b_node = create_helper_trans_node(op_name, input_nodes[1], 'b')
input_node_b = op_name+"_b"
matmul_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'MatMul',
inputs=[input_node_a, input_node_b],
outputs=[name],
name=name
)
if not trans_a and not trans_b:
return [matmul_node]
elif trans_a and not trans_b:
return [trans_a_node, matmul_node]
elif trans_b and not trans_a:
return [trans_b_node, matmul_node]
else:
return [trans_a_node, trans_b_node, matmul_node] |
Map MXNet's _linalg_gemm2 operator attributes to onnx's
MatMul and Transpose operators based on the values set for
transpose_a, transpose_b attributes.
Return multiple nodes created.
def convert_linalg_gemm2(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's _linalg_gemm2 operator attributes to onnx's
MatMul and Transpose operators based on the values set for
transpose_a, transpose_b attributes.
Return multiple nodes created.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
# Getting the attributes and assigning default values.
alpha = float(attrs.get("alpha", 1.0))
trans_a = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "transpose_a")
trans_b = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "transpose_b")
op_name = "transpose" + str(kwargs["idx"])
if alpha == 1.0 and trans_a == 0 and trans_b == 0:
matmul_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'MatMul',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
name=name
)
return [matmul_node]
elif trans_a == 1 and trans_b == 0:
op_name = "transpose" + str(kwargs["idx"])
node_name = op_name+"_a"
trans_a_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Transpose',
inputs=[input_nodes[0]],
outputs=[op_name+"_a"],
name=node_name
)
matmul_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'MatMul',
inputs=[node_name, input_nodes[1]],
outputs=[name],
name=name
)
return [trans_a_node, matmul_node]
elif trans_a == 0 and trans_b == 1:
node_name = op_name + "_b"
trans_b_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Transpose',
inputs=[input_nodes[1]],
outputs=[op_name+"_b"],
name=node_name
)
matmul_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'MatMul',
inputs=[input_nodes[0], node_name],
outputs=[name],
name=name
)
return [trans_b_node, matmul_node]
else:
node_name_a = op_name+"_a"
trans_a_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Transpose',
inputs=[input_nodes[0]],
outputs=[op_name+"_a"],
name=node_name_a
)
node_name_b = op_name + "_b"
trans_b_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'Transpose',
inputs=[input_nodes[1]],
outputs=[op_name+"_b"],
name=node_name_b
)
matmul_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'MatMul',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
name=name
)
return [trans_a_node, trans_b_node, matmul_node] |
Map MXNet's Pooling operator attributes to onnx's
MaxPool/AveragePool/GlobalMaxPool/GlobalAveragePool operators
based on the input node's attributes and return the created node.
def convert_pooling(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Pooling operator attributes to onnx's
MaxPool/AveragePool/GlobalMaxPool/GlobalAveragePool operators
based on the input node's attributes and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
kernel = eval(attrs["kernel"])
pool_type = attrs["pool_type"] if attrs.get("pool_type") else "max"
stride = eval(attrs["stride"]) if attrs.get("stride") else (1, 1)
global_pool = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "global_pool")
p_value = attrs.get('p_value', 'None')
pooling_convention = attrs.get('pooling_convention', 'valid')
if pooling_convention == 'full':
pooling_warning = "Pooling: ONNX currently doesn't support pooling_convention. " \
"This might lead to shape or accuracy issues. " \
"https://github.com/onnx/onnx/issues/549"
logging.warning(pooling_warning)
pad_dims = list(parse_helper(attrs, "pad", [0, 0]))
pad_dims = pad_dims + pad_dims
pool_types = {"max": "MaxPool", "avg": "AveragePool", "lp": "LpPool"}
global_pool_types = {"max": "GlobalMaxPool", "avg": "GlobalAveragePool",
"lp": "GlobalLpPool"}
if pool_type == 'lp' and p_value == 'None':
raise AttributeError('ONNX requires a p value for LpPool and GlobalLpPool')
if global_pool:
if pool_type == 'lp':
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
global_pool_types[pool_type],
input_nodes, # input
[name],
p=int(p_value),
name=name
)
else:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
global_pool_types[pool_type],
input_nodes, # input
[name],
name=name
)
else:
if pool_type == 'lp':
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
pool_types[pool_type],
input_nodes, # input
[name],
p=int(p_value),
kernel_shape=kernel,
pads=pad_dims,
strides=stride,
name=name
)
else:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
pool_types[pool_type],
input_nodes, # input
[name],
kernel_shape=kernel,
pads=pad_dims,
strides=stride,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's InstanceNorm operator attributes to onnx's InstanceNormalization operator
based on the input node's attributes and return the created node.
def convert_instancenorm(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's InstanceNorm operator attributes to onnx's InstanceNormalization operator
based on the input node's attributes and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
eps = float(attrs.get("eps", 0.001))
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'InstanceNormalization',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
name=name,
epsilon=eps)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's LeakyReLU operator attributes to onnx's Elu/LeakyRelu/PRelu operators
based on the input node's attributes and return the created node.
def convert_leakyrelu(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's LeakyReLU operator attributes to onnx's Elu/LeakyRelu/PRelu operators
based on the input node's attributes and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
act_type = attrs.get("act_type", "leaky")
alpha = float(attrs.get("slope", 0.25))
act_name = {"elu": "Elu", "leaky": "LeakyRelu", "prelu": "PRelu",
"selu": "Selu"}
if act_type == "prelu" or act_type == "selu":
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
act_name[act_type],
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
name=name)
else:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
act_name[act_type],
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
name=name,
alpha=alpha)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's softmax operator attributes to onnx's Softmax operator
and return the created node.
def convert_softmax(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's softmax operator attributes to onnx's Softmax operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axis = int(attrs.get("axis", -1))
softmax_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Softmax",
input_nodes,
[name],
axis=axis,
name=name
)
return [softmax_node] |
Map MXNet's SoftmaxOutput operator attributes to onnx's Softmax operator
and return the created node.
def convert_softmax_output(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's SoftmaxOutput operator attributes to onnx's Softmax operator
and return the created node.
"""
name = node["name"]
input1_idx = kwargs["index_lookup"][node["inputs"][0][0]]
input1 = kwargs["proc_nodes"][input1_idx]
softmax_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Softmax",
[input1.name],
[name],
axis=1,
name=name
)
return [softmax_node] |
Map MXNet's SoftmaxOutput operator attributes to onnx's Softmax operator
and return the created node.
def convert_logistic_regression_output(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's SoftmaxOutput operator attributes to onnx's Softmax operator
and return the created node.
"""
name = node["name"]
input1_idx = kwargs["index_lookup"][node["inputs"][0][0]]
input1 = kwargs["proc_nodes"][input1_idx]
sigmoid_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Sigmoid",
[input1.name],
[name],
name=name
)
return [sigmoid_node] |
Map MXNet's Concat operator attributes to onnx's Concat operator
and return the created node.
def convert_concat(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Concat operator attributes to onnx's Concat operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axis = int(attrs.get("dim", 1))
concat_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Concat",
input_nodes,
[name],
axis=axis,
name=name
)
return [concat_node] |
Map MXNet's transpose operator attributes to onnx's Transpose operator
and return the created node.
def convert_transpose(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's transpose operator attributes to onnx's Transpose operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axes = attrs.get("axes", ())
if axes:
axes = tuple(map(int, re.findall(r'\d+', axes)))
transpose_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Transpose",
input_nodes,
[name],
perm=axes,
name=name
)
else:
transpose_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Transpose",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
return [transpose_node] |
Map MXNet's LRN operator attributes to onnx's LRN operator
and return the created node.
def convert_lrn(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's LRN operator attributes to onnx's LRN operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
alpha = float(attrs.get("alpha", 0.0001))
beta = float(attrs.get("beta", 0.75))
bias = float(attrs.get("knorm", 1.0))
size = int(attrs.get("nsize"))
lrn_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"LRN",
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
name=name,
alpha=alpha,
beta=beta,
bias=bias,
size=size
)
return [lrn_node] |
Map MXNet's L2Normalization operator attributes to onnx's LpNormalization operator
and return the created node.
def convert_l2normalization(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's L2Normalization operator attributes to onnx's LpNormalization operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
mode = attrs.get("mode", "instance")
if mode != "channel":
raise AttributeError("L2Normalization: ONNX currently supports channel mode only")
l2norm_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"LpNormalization",
input_nodes,
[name],
axis=1, # channel only
name=name
)
return [l2norm_node] |
Map MXNet's Dropout operator attributes to onnx's Dropout operator
and return the created node.
def convert_dropout(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Dropout operator attributes to onnx's Dropout operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
probability = float(attrs.get("p", 0.5))
dropout_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Dropout",
input_nodes,
[name],
ratio=probability,
name=name
)
return [dropout_node] |
Map MXNet's Clip operator attributes to onnx's Clip operator
and return the created node.
def convert_clip(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Clip operator attributes to onnx's Clip operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
a_min = np.float(attrs.get('a_min', -np.inf))
a_max = np.float(attrs.get('a_max', np.inf))
clip_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Clip",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name,
min=a_min,
max=a_max
)
return [clip_node] |
Helper function for scalar arithmetic operations
def scalar_op_helper(node, op_name, **kwargs):
"""Helper function for scalar arithmetic operations"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
from onnx import numpy_helper
input_type = kwargs["in_type"]
scalar_value = np.array([attrs.get("scalar", 1)],
dtype=onnx.mapping.TENSOR_TYPE_TO_NP_TYPE[input_type])
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
flag = True
# If the input value is in initializer, just multiply with scalar input
# and create a new initializer
for i in initializer:
if i.name == input_nodes[0]:
if op_name == 'Mul':
new_initializer = numpy_helper.to_array(i) * scalar_value[0]
elif op_name == 'Sub':
if name.startswith("_rminusscalar"):
new_initializer = scalar_value[0] - numpy_helper.to_array(i)
else:
new_initializer = numpy_helper.to_array(i) - scalar_value[0]
elif op_name == 'Add':
new_initializer = numpy_helper.to_array(i) + scalar_value[0]
elif op_name == 'Div':
if name.startswith("_rdivscalar"):
new_initializer = scalar_value[0] / numpy_helper.to_array(i)
else:
new_initializer = numpy_helper.to_array(i) / scalar_value[0]
elif op_name == 'Pow':
new_initializer = numpy_helper.to_array(i) ** scalar_value[0]
flag = False
break
# else create a new tensor of the scalar value, add it in initializer
if flag is True:
dims = np.shape(scalar_value)
scalar_op_name = "scalar_op" + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(scalar_op_name, input_type, dims)
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=scalar_op_name,
data_type=input_type,
dims=dims,
vals=scalar_value,
raw=False,
)
)
mul_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
op_name,
[input_nodes[0], scalar_op_name],
[name],
name=name
)
return [tensor_node, mul_node]
else:
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[new_initializer.dtype]
dims = np.shape(new_initializer)
new_a_node = input_nodes[0] + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(new_a_node, data_type, dims)
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=new_a_node,
data_type=data_type,
dims=dims,
vals=new_initializer,
raw=False,
)
)
return [tensor_node] |
Map MXNet's argmax operator attributes to onnx's ArgMax operator
and return the created node.
def convert_argmax(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's argmax operator attributes to onnx's ArgMax operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axis = int(attrs.get("axis"))
keepdims = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "keepdims")
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'ArgMax',
inputs=input_nodes,
axis=axis,
keepdims=keepdims,
outputs=[name],
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's Reshape operator attributes to onnx's Reshape operator.
Converts output shape attribute to output shape tensor
and return multiple created nodes.
def convert_reshape(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Reshape operator attributes to onnx's Reshape operator.
Converts output shape attribute to output shape tensor
and return multiple created nodes.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
output_shape_list = convert_string_to_list(attrs["shape"])
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
output_shape_np = np.array(output_shape_list, dtype='int64')
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[output_shape_np.dtype]
dims = np.shape(output_shape_np)
output_shape_name = "reshape_attr_tensor" + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(output_shape_name, data_type, dims)
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=output_shape_name,
data_type=data_type,
dims=dims,
vals=output_shape_list,
raw=False,
)
)
input_nodes.append(output_shape_name)
not_supported_shape = [-2, -3, -4]
for val in output_shape_list:
if val in not_supported_shape:
raise AttributeError("Reshape: Shape value not supported in ONNX", val)
reshape_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Reshape",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
return [tensor_node, reshape_node] |
Map MXNet's Cast operator attributes to onnx's Cast operator
and return the created node.
def convert_cast(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Cast operator attributes to onnx's Cast operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
dtype = attrs["dtype"]
# dtype can be mapped only with types from TensorProto
# float32 is mapped to float and float64 to double in onnx
# following tensorproto mapping https://github.com/onnx/onnx/blob/master/onnx/mapping.py
if dtype == 'float32':
dtype = 'float'
elif dtype == 'float64':
dtype = 'double'
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Cast",
input_nodes,
[name],
to=getattr(onnx.TensorProto, dtype.upper()),
name=name,
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's slice_axis operator attributes to onnx's Slice operator
and return the created node.
def convert_slice_axis(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's slice_axis operator attributes to onnx's Slice operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axes = int(attrs.get("axis"))
starts = int(attrs.get("begin"))
ends = int(attrs.get("end", None))
if not ends:
raise ValueError("Slice: ONNX doesnt't support 'None' in 'end' attribute")
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Slice",
input_nodes,
[name],
axes=[axes],
starts=[starts],
ends=[ends],
name=name,
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's SliceChannel operator attributes to onnx's Squeeze or Split
operator based on squeeze_axis attribute
and return the created node.
def convert_slice_channel(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's SliceChannel operator attributes to onnx's Squeeze or Split
operator based on squeeze_axis attribute
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
num_outputs = int(attrs.get("num_outputs"))
axis = int(attrs.get("axis", 1))
squeeze_axis = int(attrs.get("squeeze_axis", 0))
if squeeze_axis == 1 and num_outputs == 1:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Squeeze",
input_nodes,
[name],
axes=[axis],
name=name,
)
return [node]
elif squeeze_axis == 0 and num_outputs > 1:
in_shape = kwargs.get('in_shape')[0]
split = in_shape[axis] // num_outputs
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Split",
input_nodes,
[name+'_output'+str(i) for i in range(num_outputs)],
axis=axis,
split=[split for _ in range(num_outputs)],
name=name,
)
return [node]
else:
raise NotImplementedError("SliceChannel operator with num_outputs>1 and"
"squeeze_axis true is not implemented.") |
Map MXNet's expand_dims operator attributes to onnx's Unsqueeze operator
and return the created node.
def convert_expand_dims(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's expand_dims operator attributes to onnx's Unsqueeze operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axis = int(attrs.get("axis"))
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Unsqueeze",
input_nodes,
[name],
axes=[axis],
name=name,
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's squeeze operator attributes to onnx's squeeze operator
and return the created node.
def convert_squeeze(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's squeeze operator attributes to onnx's squeeze operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
axis = attrs.get("axis", None)
if not axis:
raise AttributeError("Squeeze: Missing axis attribute: ONNX currently requires axis to "
"be specified for squeeze operator")
axis = convert_string_to_list(axis)
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Squeeze",
input_nodes,
[name],
axes=axis,
name=name,
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's depth_to_space operator attributes to onnx's
DepthToSpace operator and return the created node.
def convert_depthtospace(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's depth_to_space operator attributes to onnx's
DepthToSpace operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
blksize = int(attrs.get("block_size", 0))
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"DepthToSpace",
input_nodes,
[name],
blocksize=blksize,
name=name,
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's square operator attributes to onnx's Pow operator
and return the created node.
def convert_square(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's square operator attributes to onnx's Pow operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, _ = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[np.dtype('int64')]
power2_name = "square_tensor" + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(power2_name, data_type, (1,))
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=power2_name,
data_type=data_type,
dims=(1,),
vals=[2],
raw=False,
)
)
input_nodes.append(power2_name)
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Pow",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
return [tensor_node, node] |
Map MXNet's sum operator attributes to onnx's ReduceSum operator
and return the created node.
def convert_sum(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's sum operator attributes to onnx's ReduceSum operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
mx_axis = attrs.get("axis", None)
axes = convert_string_to_list(str(mx_axis)) if mx_axis is not None else None
keepdims = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "keepdims")
if axes:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'ReduceSum',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
axes=axes,
keepdims=keepdims,
name=name
)
else:
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'ReduceSum',
inputs=input_nodes,
outputs=[name],
keepdims=keepdims,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's hard_sigmoid operator attributes to onnx's HardSigmoid operator
and return the created node.
def convert_hardsigmoid(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's hard_sigmoid operator attributes to onnx's HardSigmoid operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
# Converting to float32
alpha = float(attrs.get("alpha", 0.2))
beta = float(attrs.get("beta", 0.5))
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'HardSigmoid',
input_nodes,
[name],
alpha=alpha,
beta=beta,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's log_softmax operator attributes to onnx's LogSoftMax operator
and return the created node.
def convert_logsoftmax(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's log_softmax operator attributes to onnx's LogSoftMax operator
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
# Converting to int
axis = int(attrs.get("axis", -1))
temp = attrs.get("temperature", 'None')
if temp != 'None':
raise AttributeError("LogSoftMax: ONNX supports only temperature=None")
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'LogSoftmax',
input_nodes,
[name],
axis=axis,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's norm operator attributes to onnx's ReduceL1 and ReduceL2 operators
and return the created node.
def convert_norm(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's norm operator attributes to onnx's ReduceL1 and ReduceL2 operators
and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
mx_axis = attrs.get("axis", None)
axes = convert_string_to_list(str(mx_axis)) if mx_axis else None
keepdims = get_boolean_attribute_value(attrs, "keepdims")
ord = int(attrs.get("ord", 2))
onnx_op_name = "ReduceL1" if ord == 1 else "ReduceL2"
if axes:
reduce_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
onnx_op_name,
input_nodes,
[name],
axes=axes,
keepdims=keepdims,
name=name
)
return [reduce_node]
else:
reduce_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
onnx_op_name,
input_nodes,
[name],
keepdims=keepdims,
name=name
)
return [reduce_node] |
Map MXNet's multinomial operator attributes to onnx's
Multinomial operator and return the created node.
def convert_multinomial(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's multinomial operator attributes to onnx's
Multinomial operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
dtype = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[np.dtype(attrs.get("dtype", 'int32'))]
sample_size = convert_string_to_list(attrs.get("shape", '1'))
if len(sample_size) < 2:
sample_size = sample_size[-1]
else:
raise AttributeError("ONNX currently supports integer sample_size only")
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Multinomial",
input_nodes,
[name],
dtype=dtype,
sample_size=sample_size,
name=name,
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's random_uniform operator attributes to onnx's RandomUniform
operator and return the created node.
def convert_random_uniform(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's random_uniform operator attributes to onnx's RandomUniform
operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
# Converting to float32
low = float(attrs.get("low", 0))
high = float(attrs.get("high", 1.0))
shape = convert_string_to_list(attrs.get('shape', '[]'))
dtype = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[np.dtype(attrs.get('dtype', 'float32'))]
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'RandomUniform',
input_nodes,
[name],
low=low,
high=high,
dtype=dtype,
shape=shape,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's random_normal operator attributes to onnx's RandomNormal
operator and return the created node.
def convert_random_normal(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's random_normal operator attributes to onnx's RandomNormal
operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
# Converting to float32
mean = float(attrs.get("loc", 0))
scale = float(attrs.get("scale", 1.0))
shape = convert_string_to_list(attrs.get('shape', '[]'))
dtype = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[np.dtype(attrs.get('dtype', 'float32'))]
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'RandomNormal',
input_nodes,
[name],
mean=mean,
scale=scale,
dtype=dtype,
shape=shape,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's ROIPooling operator attributes to onnx's MaxRoiPool
operator and return the created node.
def convert_roipooling(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's ROIPooling operator attributes to onnx's MaxRoiPool
operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
pooled_shape = convert_string_to_list(attrs.get('pooled_size'))
scale = float(attrs.get("spatial_scale"))
node = onnx.helper.make_node(
'MaxRoiPool',
input_nodes,
[name],
pooled_shape=pooled_shape,
spatial_scale=scale,
name=name
)
return [node] |
Map MXNet's Tile operator attributes to onnx's Tile
operator and return the created node.
def convert_tile(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's Tile operator attributes to onnx's Tile
operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
reps_list = convert_string_to_list(attrs["reps"])
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
reps_shape_np = np.array(reps_list, dtype='int64')
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[reps_shape_np.dtype]
dims = np.shape(reps_shape_np)
output_shape_name = "reps_attr_tensor" + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(output_shape_name, data_type, dims)
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=output_shape_name,
data_type=data_type,
dims=dims,
vals=reps_list,
raw=False,
)
)
input_nodes.append(output_shape_name)
tile_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Tile",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
return [tensor_node, tile_node] |
Map MXNet's broadcast_to operator attributes to onnx's Expand
operator and return the created node.
def convert_broadcast_to(node, **kwargs):
"""Map MXNet's broadcast_to operator attributes to onnx's Expand
operator and return the created node.
"""
name, input_nodes, attrs = get_inputs(node, kwargs)
shape_list = convert_string_to_list(attrs["shape"])
initializer = kwargs["initializer"]
output_shape_np = np.array(shape_list, dtype='int64')
data_type = onnx.mapping.NP_TYPE_TO_TENSOR_TYPE[output_shape_np.dtype]
dims = np.shape(output_shape_np)
output_shape_name = "expand_attr_tensor" + str(kwargs["idx"])
tensor_node = onnx.helper.make_tensor_value_info(output_shape_name, data_type, dims)
initializer.append(
onnx.helper.make_tensor(
name=output_shape_name,
data_type=data_type,
dims=dims,
vals=shape_list,
raw=False,
)
)
input_nodes.append(output_shape_name)
expand_node = onnx.helper.make_node(
"Expand",
input_nodes,
[name],
name=name
)
return [tensor_node, expand_node] |
Get the current executor
Returns
-------
exe : mxnet.executor.Executor
def exe(self):
"""Get the current executor
Returns
-------
exe : mxnet.executor.Executor
"""
return self._buckets[self.curr_bucket_key]['exe'][tuple(self.data_shapes.items())] |
View the internal symbols using the forward function.
:param sym_name:
:param bucket_kwargs:
:param input_dict:
:return:
def compute_internal(self, sym_name, bucket_kwargs=None, **arg_dict):
"""
View the internal symbols using the forward function.
:param sym_name:
:param bucket_kwargs:
:param input_dict:
:return:
"""
data_shapes = {k: v.shape for k, v in arg_dict.items()}
self.switch_bucket(bucket_kwargs=bucket_kwargs,
data_shapes=data_shapes)
internal_sym = self.sym.get_internals()[sym_name]
data_inputs = {k: mx.nd.empty(v, ctx=self.ctx)
for k, v in self.data_shapes.items()
if k in internal_sym.list_arguments()}
params = {k: v for k, v in self.params.items() if
k in internal_sym.list_arguments()}
aux_states = {k: v for k, v in self.aux_states.items()
if k in internal_sym.list_auxiliary_states()}
exe = internal_sym.bind(ctx=self.ctx,
args=dict(params, **data_inputs),
args_grad=None,
grad_req='null',
aux_states=aux_states,
shared_exec=self.exe)
for k, v in arg_dict.items():
exe.arg_dict[k][:] = v
exe.forward(is_train=False)
assert 1 == len(exe.outputs)
for output in exe.outputs:
output.wait_to_read()
return exe.outputs[0] |
use zero initialization for better convergence, because it tends to oputut 0,
and the label 0 stands for background, which may occupy most size of one image.
def init_from_fcnxs(ctx, fcnxs_symbol, fcnxs_args_from, fcnxs_auxs_from):
""" use zero initialization for better convergence, because it tends to oputut 0,
and the label 0 stands for background, which may occupy most size of one image.
"""
fcnxs_args = fcnxs_args_from.copy()
fcnxs_auxs = fcnxs_auxs_from.copy()
for k,v in fcnxs_args.items():
if(v.context != ctx):
fcnxs_args[k] = mx.nd.zeros(v.shape, ctx)
v.copyto(fcnxs_args[k])
for k,v in fcnxs_auxs.items():
if(v.context != ctx):
fcnxs_auxs[k] = mx.nd.zeros(v.shape, ctx)
v.copyto(fcnxs_auxs[k])
data_shape=(1,3,500,500)
arg_names = fcnxs_symbol.list_arguments()
arg_shapes, _, _ = fcnxs_symbol.infer_shape(data=data_shape)
rest_params = {}
deconv_params = {}
# this is fcn8s init from fcn16s
if 'score_pool3_weight' in arg_names:
rest_params = dict([(x[0], mx.nd.zeros(x[1], ctx)) for x in zip(arg_names, arg_shapes)
if x[0] in ['score_pool3_bias', 'score_pool3_weight']])
deconv_params = dict([(x[0], x[1]) for x in zip(arg_names, arg_shapes) if x[0] \
in ["bigscore_weight", 'score4_weight']])
# this is fcn16s init from fcn32s
elif 'score_pool4_weight' in arg_names:
rest_params = dict([(x[0], mx.nd.zeros(x[1], ctx)) for x in zip(arg_names, arg_shapes)
if x[0] in ['score_pool4_weight', 'score_pool4_bias']])
deconv_params = dict([(x[0], x[1]) for x in zip(arg_names, arg_shapes) if x[0] \
in ["bigscore_weight", 'score2_weight']])
# this is fcn32s init
else:
logging.error("you are init the fcn32s model, so you should use init_from_vgg16()")
sys.exit()
fcnxs_args.update(rest_params)
for k, v in deconv_params.items():
filt = upsample_filt(v[3])
initw = np.zeros(v)
initw[range(v[0]), range(v[1]), :, :] = filt # becareful here is the slice assing
fcnxs_args[k] = mx.nd.array(initw, ctx)
return fcnxs_args, fcnxs_auxs |
Return ResNet Unit symbol for building ResNet
Parameters
----------
data : str
Input data
num_filter : int
Number of output channels
bnf : int
Bottle neck channels factor with regard to num_filter
stride : tuple
Stride used in convolution
dim_match : Boolean
True means channel number between input and output is the same, otherwise means differ
name : str
Base name of the operators
workspace : int
Workspace used in convolution operator
def residual_unit(data, num_filter, stride, dim_match, name, bottle_neck=True, num_group=32, bn_mom=0.9, workspace=256, memonger=False):
"""Return ResNet Unit symbol for building ResNet
Parameters
----------
data : str
Input data
num_filter : int
Number of output channels
bnf : int
Bottle neck channels factor with regard to num_filter
stride : tuple
Stride used in convolution
dim_match : Boolean
True means channel number between input and output is the same, otherwise means differ
name : str
Base name of the operators
workspace : int
Workspace used in convolution operator
"""
if bottle_neck:
# the same as https://github.com/facebook/fb.resnet.torch#notes, a bit difference with origin paper
conv1 = mx.sym.Convolution(data=data, num_filter=int(num_filter*0.5), kernel=(1,1), stride=(1,1), pad=(0,0),
no_bias=True, workspace=workspace, name=name + '_conv1')
bn1 = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=conv1, fix_gamma=False, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name=name + '_bn1')
act1 = mx.sym.Activation(data=bn1, act_type='relu', name=name + '_relu1')
conv2 = mx.sym.Convolution(data=act1, num_filter=int(num_filter*0.5), num_group=num_group, kernel=(3,3), stride=stride, pad=(1,1),
no_bias=True, workspace=workspace, name=name + '_conv2')
bn2 = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=conv2, fix_gamma=False, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name=name + '_bn2')
act2 = mx.sym.Activation(data=bn2, act_type='relu', name=name + '_relu2')
conv3 = mx.sym.Convolution(data=act2, num_filter=num_filter, kernel=(1,1), stride=(1,1), pad=(0,0), no_bias=True,
workspace=workspace, name=name + '_conv3')
bn3 = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=conv3, fix_gamma=False, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name=name + '_bn3')
if dim_match:
shortcut = data
else:
shortcut_conv = mx.sym.Convolution(data=data, num_filter=num_filter, kernel=(1,1), stride=stride, no_bias=True,
workspace=workspace, name=name+'_sc')
shortcut = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=shortcut_conv, fix_gamma=False, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name=name + '_sc_bn')
if memonger:
shortcut._set_attr(mirror_stage='True')
eltwise = bn3 + shortcut
return mx.sym.Activation(data=eltwise, act_type='relu', name=name + '_relu')
else:
conv1 = mx.sym.Convolution(data=data, num_filter=num_filter, kernel=(3,3), stride=stride, pad=(1,1),
no_bias=True, workspace=workspace, name=name + '_conv1')
bn1 = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=conv1, fix_gamma=False, momentum=bn_mom, eps=2e-5, name=name + '_bn1')
act1 = mx.sym.Activation(data=bn1, act_type='relu', name=name + '_relu1')
conv2 = mx.sym.Convolution(data=act1, num_filter=num_filter, kernel=(3,3), stride=(1,1), pad=(1,1),
no_bias=True, workspace=workspace, name=name + '_conv2')
bn2 = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=conv2, fix_gamma=False, momentum=bn_mom, eps=2e-5, name=name + '_bn2')
if dim_match:
shortcut = data
else:
shortcut_conv = mx.sym.Convolution(data=data, num_filter=num_filter, kernel=(1,1), stride=stride, no_bias=True,
workspace=workspace, name=name+'_sc')
shortcut = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=shortcut_conv, fix_gamma=False, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name=name + '_sc_bn')
if memonger:
shortcut._set_attr(mirror_stage='True')
eltwise = bn2 + shortcut
return mx.sym.Activation(data=eltwise, act_type='relu', name=name + '_relu') |
Return ResNeXt symbol of
Parameters
----------
units : list
Number of units in each stage
num_stages : int
Number of stage
filter_list : list
Channel size of each stage
num_classes : int
Ouput size of symbol
num_groupes: int
Number of conv groups
dataset : str
Dataset type, only cifar10 and imagenet supports
workspace : int
Workspace used in convolution operator
dtype : str
Precision (float32 or float16)
def resnext(units, num_stages, filter_list, num_classes, num_group, image_shape, bottle_neck=True, bn_mom=0.9, workspace=256, dtype='float32', memonger=False):
"""Return ResNeXt symbol of
Parameters
----------
units : list
Number of units in each stage
num_stages : int
Number of stage
filter_list : list
Channel size of each stage
num_classes : int
Ouput size of symbol
num_groupes: int
Number of conv groups
dataset : str
Dataset type, only cifar10 and imagenet supports
workspace : int
Workspace used in convolution operator
dtype : str
Precision (float32 or float16)
"""
num_unit = len(units)
assert(num_unit == num_stages)
data = mx.sym.Variable(name='data')
if dtype == 'float32':
data = mx.sym.identity(data=data, name='id')
else:
if dtype == 'float16':
data = mx.sym.Cast(data=data, dtype=np.float16)
data = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=data, fix_gamma=True, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name='bn_data')
(nchannel, height, width) = image_shape
if height <= 32: # such as cifar10
body = mx.sym.Convolution(data=data, num_filter=filter_list[0], kernel=(3, 3), stride=(1,1), pad=(1, 1),
no_bias=True, name="conv0", workspace=workspace)
else: # often expected to be 224 such as imagenet
body = mx.sym.Convolution(data=data, num_filter=filter_list[0], kernel=(7, 7), stride=(2,2), pad=(3, 3),
no_bias=True, name="conv0", workspace=workspace)
body = mx.sym.BatchNorm(data=body, fix_gamma=False, eps=2e-5, momentum=bn_mom, name='bn0')
body = mx.sym.Activation(data=body, act_type='relu', name='relu0')
body = mx.sym.Pooling(data=body, kernel=(3, 3), stride=(2,2), pad=(1,1), pool_type='max')
for i in range(num_stages):
body = residual_unit(body, filter_list[i+1], (1 if i==0 else 2, 1 if i==0 else 2), False,
name='stage%d_unit%d' % (i + 1, 1), bottle_neck=bottle_neck, num_group=num_group,
bn_mom=bn_mom, workspace=workspace, memonger=memonger)
for j in range(units[i]-1):
body = residual_unit(body, filter_list[i+1], (1,1), True, name='stage%d_unit%d' % (i + 1, j + 2),
bottle_neck=bottle_neck, num_group=num_group, bn_mom=bn_mom, workspace=workspace, memonger=memonger)
pool1 = mx.sym.Pooling(data=body, global_pool=True, kernel=(7, 7), pool_type='avg', name='pool1')
flat = mx.sym.Flatten(data=pool1)
fc1 = mx.sym.FullyConnected(data=flat, num_hidden=num_classes, name='fc1')
if dtype == 'float16':
fc1 = mx.sym.Cast(data=fc1, dtype=np.float32)
return mx.sym.SoftmaxOutput(data=fc1, name='softmax') |
Adapted from https://github.com/tornadomeet/ResNet/blob/master/train_resnet.py
Original author Wei Wu
def get_symbol(num_classes, num_layers, image_shape, num_group=32, conv_workspace=256, dtype='float32', **kwargs):
"""
Adapted from https://github.com/tornadomeet/ResNet/blob/master/train_resnet.py
Original author Wei Wu
"""
image_shape = [int(l) for l in image_shape.split(',')]
(nchannel, height, width) = image_shape
if height <= 32:
num_stages = 3
if (num_layers-2) % 9 == 0 and num_layers >= 164:
per_unit = [(num_layers-2)//9]
filter_list = [16, 64, 128, 256]
bottle_neck = True
elif (num_layers-2) % 6 == 0 and num_layers < 164:
per_unit = [(num_layers-2)//6]
filter_list = [16, 16, 32, 64]
bottle_neck = False
else:
raise ValueError("no experiments done on num_layers {}, you can do it yourself".format(num_layers))
units = per_unit * num_stages
else:
if num_layers >= 50:
filter_list = [64, 256, 512, 1024, 2048]
bottle_neck = True
else:
filter_list = [64, 64, 128, 256, 512]
bottle_neck = False
num_stages = 4
if num_layers == 18:
units = [2, 2, 2, 2]
elif num_layers == 34:
units = [3, 4, 6, 3]
elif num_layers == 50:
units = [3, 4, 6, 3]
elif num_layers == 101:
units = [3, 4, 23, 3]
elif num_layers == 152:
units = [3, 8, 36, 3]
elif num_layers == 200:
units = [3, 24, 36, 3]
elif num_layers == 269:
units = [3, 30, 48, 8]
else:
raise ValueError("no experiments done on num_layers {}, you can do it yourself".format(num_layers))
return resnext(units = units,
num_stages = num_stages,
filter_list = filter_list,
num_classes = num_classes,
num_group = num_group,
image_shape = image_shape,
bottle_neck = bottle_neck,
workspace = conv_workspace,
dtype = dtype) |
Creates a symbolic variable with specified name.
Example
-------
>>> data = mx.sym.Variable('data', attr={'a': 'b'})
>>> data
<Symbol data>
>>> csr_data = mx.sym.Variable('csr_data', stype='csr')
>>> csr_data
<Symbol csr_data>
>>> row_sparse_weight = mx.sym.Variable('weight', stype='row_sparse')
>>> row_sparse_weight
<Symbol weight>
Parameters
----------
name : str
Variable name.
attr : Dict of strings
Additional attributes to set on the variable. Format {string : string}.
shape : tuple
The shape of a variable. If specified, this will be used during the shape inference.
If one has specified a different shape for this variable using
a keyword argument when calling shape inference, this shape information will be ignored.
lr_mult : float
The learning rate multiplier for input variable.
wd_mult : float
Weight decay multiplier for input variable.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype
The dtype for input variable. If not specified, this value will be inferred.
init : initializer (mxnet.init.*)
Initializer for this variable to (optionally) override the default initializer.
stype : str
The storage type of the variable, such as 'row_sparse', 'csr', 'default', etc
kwargs : Additional attribute variables
Additional attributes must start and end with double underscores.
Returns
-------
variable : Symbol
A symbol corresponding to an input to the computation graph.
def var(name, attr=None, shape=None, lr_mult=None, wd_mult=None, dtype=None,
init=None, stype=None, **kwargs):
"""Creates a symbolic variable with specified name.
Example
-------
>>> data = mx.sym.Variable('data', attr={'a': 'b'})
>>> data
<Symbol data>
>>> csr_data = mx.sym.Variable('csr_data', stype='csr')
>>> csr_data
<Symbol csr_data>
>>> row_sparse_weight = mx.sym.Variable('weight', stype='row_sparse')
>>> row_sparse_weight
<Symbol weight>
Parameters
----------
name : str
Variable name.
attr : Dict of strings
Additional attributes to set on the variable. Format {string : string}.
shape : tuple
The shape of a variable. If specified, this will be used during the shape inference.
If one has specified a different shape for this variable using
a keyword argument when calling shape inference, this shape information will be ignored.
lr_mult : float
The learning rate multiplier for input variable.
wd_mult : float
Weight decay multiplier for input variable.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype
The dtype for input variable. If not specified, this value will be inferred.
init : initializer (mxnet.init.*)
Initializer for this variable to (optionally) override the default initializer.
stype : str
The storage type of the variable, such as 'row_sparse', 'csr', 'default', etc
kwargs : Additional attribute variables
Additional attributes must start and end with double underscores.
Returns
-------
variable : Symbol
A symbol corresponding to an input to the computation graph.
"""
if not isinstance(name, string_types):
raise TypeError('Expect a string for variable `name`')
handle = SymbolHandle()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolCreateVariable(c_str(name), ctypes.byref(handle)))
ret = Symbol(handle)
if not hasattr(AttrScope._current, "value"):
AttrScope._current.value = AttrScope()
attr = AttrScope._current.value.get(attr)
attr = {} if attr is None else attr
if shape is not None:
attr['__shape__'] = str(shape)
if lr_mult is not None:
attr['__lr_mult__'] = str(lr_mult)
if wd_mult is not None:
attr['__wd_mult__'] = str(wd_mult)
if dtype is not None:
attr['__dtype__'] = str(_DTYPE_NP_TO_MX[_numpy.dtype(dtype).type])
if init is not None:
if not isinstance(init, string_types):
init = init.dumps()
attr['__init__'] = init
if stype is not None:
attr['__storage_type__'] = str(_STORAGE_TYPE_STR_TO_ID[stype])
for k, v in kwargs.items():
if k.startswith('__') and k.endswith('__'):
attr[k] = str(v)
else:
raise ValueError('Attribute name=%s is not supported.'
' Additional attributes must start and end with double underscores,'
' e.g, __yourattr__' % k)
ret._set_attr(**attr)
return ret |
Creates a symbol that contains a collection of other symbols, grouped together.
Example
-------
>>> a = mx.sym.Variable('a')
>>> b = mx.sym.Variable('b')
>>> mx.sym.Group([a,b])
<Symbol Grouped>
Parameters
----------
symbols : list
List of symbols to be grouped.
Returns
-------
sym : Symbol
A group symbol.
def Group(symbols):
"""Creates a symbol that contains a collection of other symbols, grouped together.
Example
-------
>>> a = mx.sym.Variable('a')
>>> b = mx.sym.Variable('b')
>>> mx.sym.Group([a,b])
<Symbol Grouped>
Parameters
----------
symbols : list
List of symbols to be grouped.
Returns
-------
sym : Symbol
A group symbol.
"""
if not symbols or any(not isinstance(sym, Symbol) for sym in symbols):
raise TypeError('Expected a list of symbols as input')
handle = SymbolHandle()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolCreateGroup(
mx_uint(len(symbols)),
c_handle_array(symbols), ctypes.byref(handle)))
return Symbol(handle) |
Loads symbol from a JSON file.
You can also use pickle to do the job if you only work on python.
The advantage of load/save is the file is language agnostic.
This means the file saved using save can be loaded by other language binding of mxnet.
You also get the benefit being able to directly load/save from cloud storage(S3, HDFS).
Parameters
----------
fname : str
The name of the file, examples:
- `s3://my-bucket/path/my-s3-symbol`
- `hdfs://my-bucket/path/my-hdfs-symbol`
- `/path-to/my-local-symbol`
Returns
-------
sym : Symbol
The loaded symbol.
See Also
--------
Symbol.save : Used to save symbol into file.
def load(fname):
"""Loads symbol from a JSON file.
You can also use pickle to do the job if you only work on python.
The advantage of load/save is the file is language agnostic.
This means the file saved using save can be loaded by other language binding of mxnet.
You also get the benefit being able to directly load/save from cloud storage(S3, HDFS).
Parameters
----------
fname : str
The name of the file, examples:
- `s3://my-bucket/path/my-s3-symbol`
- `hdfs://my-bucket/path/my-hdfs-symbol`
- `/path-to/my-local-symbol`
Returns
-------
sym : Symbol
The loaded symbol.
See Also
--------
Symbol.save : Used to save symbol into file.
"""
if not isinstance(fname, string_types):
raise TypeError('fname need to be string')
handle = SymbolHandle()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolCreateFromFile(c_str(fname), ctypes.byref(handle)))
return Symbol(handle) |
Loads symbol from json string.
Parameters
----------
json_str : str
A JSON string.
Returns
-------
sym : Symbol
The loaded symbol.
See Also
--------
Symbol.tojson : Used to save symbol into json string.
def load_json(json_str):
"""Loads symbol from json string.
Parameters
----------
json_str : str
A JSON string.
Returns
-------
sym : Symbol
The loaded symbol.
See Also
--------
Symbol.tojson : Used to save symbol into json string.
"""
if not isinstance(json_str, string_types):
raise TypeError('fname required to be string')
handle = SymbolHandle()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolCreateFromJSON(c_str(json_str), ctypes.byref(handle)))
return Symbol(handle) |
Returns element-wise result of base element raised to powers from exp element.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number.
Broadcasting is not supported. Use `broadcast_pow` instead.
`sym.pow` is being deprecated, please use `sym.power` instead.
Parameters
---------
base : Symbol or scalar
The base symbol
exp : Symbol or scalar
The exponent symbol
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The bases in x raised to the exponents in y.
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.pow(2, 3)
8
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.pow(x, 2)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([1,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 1., 4.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.pow(3, y)
>>> z.eval(y=mx.nd.array([2,3]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 9., 27.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.pow(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([2,3]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 9., 64.], dtype=float32)
def pow(base, exp):
"""Returns element-wise result of base element raised to powers from exp element.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number.
Broadcasting is not supported. Use `broadcast_pow` instead.
`sym.pow` is being deprecated, please use `sym.power` instead.
Parameters
---------
base : Symbol or scalar
The base symbol
exp : Symbol or scalar
The exponent symbol
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The bases in x raised to the exponents in y.
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.pow(2, 3)
8
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.pow(x, 2)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([1,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 1., 4.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.pow(3, y)
>>> z.eval(y=mx.nd.array([2,3]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 9., 27.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.pow(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([2,3]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 9., 64.], dtype=float32)
"""
if isinstance(base, Symbol) and isinstance(exp, Symbol):
return _internal._Power(base, exp)
if isinstance(base, Symbol) and isinstance(exp, Number):
return _internal._PowerScalar(base, scalar=exp)
if isinstance(base, Number) and isinstance(exp, Symbol):
return _internal._RPowerScalar(exp, scalar=base)
if isinstance(base, Number) and isinstance(exp, Number):
return base**exp
else:
raise TypeError('types (%s, %s) not supported' % (str(type(base)), str(type(exp)))) |
Returns element-wise maximum of the input elements.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number. Broadcasting is not supported.
Parameters
---------
left : Symbol or scalar
First symbol to be compared.
right : Symbol or scalar
Second symbol to be compared.
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The element-wise maximum of the input symbols.
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.maximum(2, 3.5)
3.5
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.maximum(x, 4)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,5,2,10]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 4., 5., 4., 10.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.maximum(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([10,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 10., 4.], dtype=float32)
def maximum(left, right):
"""Returns element-wise maximum of the input elements.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number. Broadcasting is not supported.
Parameters
---------
left : Symbol or scalar
First symbol to be compared.
right : Symbol or scalar
Second symbol to be compared.
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The element-wise maximum of the input symbols.
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.maximum(2, 3.5)
3.5
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.maximum(x, 4)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,5,2,10]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 4., 5., 4., 10.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.maximum(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([10,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 10., 4.], dtype=float32)
"""
if isinstance(left, Symbol) and isinstance(right, Symbol):
return _internal._Maximum(left, right)
if isinstance(left, Symbol) and isinstance(right, Number):
return _internal._MaximumScalar(left, scalar=right)
if isinstance(left, Number) and isinstance(right, Symbol):
return _internal._MaximumScalar(right, scalar=left)
if isinstance(left, Number) and isinstance(right, Number):
return left if left > right else right
else:
raise TypeError('types (%s, %s) not supported' % (str(type(left)), str(type(right)))) |
Returns element-wise minimum of the input elements.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number. Broadcasting is not supported.
Parameters
---------
left : Symbol or scalar
First symbol to be compared.
right : Symbol or scalar
Second symbol to be compared.
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The element-wise minimum of the input symbols.
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.minimum(2, 3.5)
2
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.minimum(x, 4)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,5,2,10]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 3., 4., 2., 4.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.minimum(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([10,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 3., 2.], dtype=float32)
def minimum(left, right):
"""Returns element-wise minimum of the input elements.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number. Broadcasting is not supported.
Parameters
---------
left : Symbol or scalar
First symbol to be compared.
right : Symbol or scalar
Second symbol to be compared.
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The element-wise minimum of the input symbols.
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.minimum(2, 3.5)
2
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.minimum(x, 4)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,5,2,10]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 3., 4., 2., 4.], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.minimum(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([10,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 3., 2.], dtype=float32)
"""
if isinstance(left, Symbol) and isinstance(right, Symbol):
return _internal._Minimum(left, right)
if isinstance(left, Symbol) and isinstance(right, Number):
return _internal._MinimumScalar(left, scalar=right)
if isinstance(left, Number) and isinstance(right, Symbol):
return _internal._MinimumScalar(right, scalar=left)
if isinstance(left, Number) and isinstance(right, Number):
return left if left < right else right
else:
raise TypeError('types (%s, %s) not supported' % (str(type(left)), str(type(right)))) |
Given the "legs" of a right triangle, returns its hypotenuse.
Equivalent to :math:`\\sqrt(left^2 + right^2)`, element-wise.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number. Broadcasting is not supported.
Parameters
---------
left : Symbol or scalar
First leg of the triangle(s).
right : Symbol or scalar
Second leg of the triangle(s).
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The hypotenuse of the triangle(s)
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.hypot(3, 4)
5.0
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.hypot(x, 4)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,5,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 5., 6.40312433, 4.47213602], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.hypot(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([10,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 10.44030666, 4.47213602], dtype=float32)
def hypot(left, right):
"""Given the "legs" of a right triangle, returns its hypotenuse.
Equivalent to :math:`\\sqrt(left^2 + right^2)`, element-wise.
Both inputs can be Symbol or scalar number. Broadcasting is not supported.
Parameters
---------
left : Symbol or scalar
First leg of the triangle(s).
right : Symbol or scalar
Second leg of the triangle(s).
Returns
-------
Symbol or scalar
The hypotenuse of the triangle(s)
Examples
--------
>>> mx.sym.hypot(3, 4)
5.0
>>> x = mx.sym.Variable('x')
>>> y = mx.sym.Variable('y')
>>> z = mx.sym.hypot(x, 4)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,5,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 5., 6.40312433, 4.47213602], dtype=float32)
>>> z = mx.sym.hypot(x, y)
>>> z.eval(x=mx.nd.array([3,4]), y=mx.nd.array([10,2]))[0].asnumpy()
array([ 10.44030666, 4.47213602], dtype=float32)
"""
if isinstance(left, Symbol) and isinstance(right, Symbol):
return _internal._Hypot(left, right)
if isinstance(left, Symbol) and isinstance(right, Number):
return _internal._HypotScalar(left, scalar=right)
if isinstance(left, Number) and isinstance(right, Symbol):
return _internal._HypotScalar(right, scalar=left)
if isinstance(left, Number) and isinstance(right, Number):
return _numpy.hypot(left, right)
else:
raise TypeError('types (%s, %s) not supported' % (str(type(left)), str(type(right)))) |
Returns a new symbol of 2-D shpae, filled with ones on the diagonal and zeros elsewhere.
Parameters
----------
N: int
Number of rows in the output.
M: int, optional
Number of columns in the output. If 0, defaults to N.
k: int, optional
Index of the diagonal: 0 (the default) refers to the main diagonal,
a positive value refers to an upper diagonal,
and a negative value to a lower diagonal.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol.
def eye(N, M=0, k=0, dtype=None, **kwargs):
"""Returns a new symbol of 2-D shpae, filled with ones on the diagonal and zeros elsewhere.
Parameters
----------
N: int
Number of rows in the output.
M: int, optional
Number of columns in the output. If 0, defaults to N.
k: int, optional
Index of the diagonal: 0 (the default) refers to the main diagonal,
a positive value refers to an upper diagonal,
and a negative value to a lower diagonal.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol.
"""
if dtype is None:
dtype = _numpy.float32
return _internal._eye(N, M, k, dtype=dtype, **kwargs) |
Returns a new symbol of given shape and type, filled with zeros.
Parameters
----------
shape : int or sequence of ints
Shape of the new array.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol.
def zeros(shape, dtype=None, **kwargs):
"""Returns a new symbol of given shape and type, filled with zeros.
Parameters
----------
shape : int or sequence of ints
Shape of the new array.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol.
"""
if dtype is None:
dtype = _numpy.float32
return _internal._zeros(shape=shape, dtype=dtype, **kwargs) |
Returns a new symbol of given shape and type, filled with ones.
Parameters
----------
shape : int or sequence of ints
Shape of the new array.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
def ones(shape, dtype=None, **kwargs):
"""Returns a new symbol of given shape and type, filled with ones.
Parameters
----------
shape : int or sequence of ints
Shape of the new array.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
"""
if dtype is None:
dtype = _numpy.float32
return _internal._ones(shape=shape, dtype=dtype, **kwargs) |
Returns a new array of given shape and type, filled with the given value `val`.
Parameters
----------
shape : int or sequence of ints
Shape of the new array.
val : scalar
Fill value.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
def full(shape, val, dtype=None, **kwargs):
"""Returns a new array of given shape and type, filled with the given value `val`.
Parameters
----------
shape : int or sequence of ints
Shape of the new array.
val : scalar
Fill value.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
"""
if dtype is None:
dtype = _numpy.float32
return _internal._full(shape=shape, dtype=dtype, value=float(val), **kwargs) |
Returns evenly spaced values within a given interval.
Values are generated within the half-open interval [`start`, `stop`). In other
words, the interval includes `start` but excludes `stop`. The function is
similar to the built-in Python function `range` and to `numpy.arange`,
but returns a `Symbol`.
Parameters
----------
start : number, optional
Start of interval. The interval includes this value. The default start value is 0.
stop : number
End of interval. The interval does not include this value.
step : number, optional
Spacing between values.
repeat : int, optional
"The repeating time of all elements.
E.g repeat=3, the element a will be repeated three times --> a, a, a.
infer_range : boolean, optional
When set to True, infer the stop position from the start, step,
repeat, and output tensor size.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
def arange(start, stop=None, step=1.0, repeat=1, infer_range=False, name=None, dtype=None):
"""Returns evenly spaced values within a given interval.
Values are generated within the half-open interval [`start`, `stop`). In other
words, the interval includes `start` but excludes `stop`. The function is
similar to the built-in Python function `range` and to `numpy.arange`,
but returns a `Symbol`.
Parameters
----------
start : number, optional
Start of interval. The interval includes this value. The default start value is 0.
stop : number
End of interval. The interval does not include this value.
step : number, optional
Spacing between values.
repeat : int, optional
"The repeating time of all elements.
E.g repeat=3, the element a will be repeated three times --> a, a, a.
infer_range : boolean, optional
When set to True, infer the stop position from the start, step,
repeat, and output tensor size.
dtype : str or numpy.dtype, optional
The value type of the inner value, default to ``np.float32``.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
"""
if dtype is None:
dtype = _numpy.float32
return _internal._arange(start=start, stop=stop, step=step, repeat=repeat,
infer_range=infer_range, name=name, dtype=dtype) |
Compute the histogram of the input data.
Parameters
----------
a : NDArray
Input data. The histogram is computed over the flattened array.
bins : int or sequence of scalars
If bins is an int, it defines the number of equal-width bins in the
given range (10, by default). If bins is a sequence, it defines the bin edges,
including the rightmost edge, allowing for non-uniform bin widths.
range : (float, float), required if bins is an integer
The lower and upper range of the bins. If not provided, range is simply (a.min(), a.max()).
Values outside the range are ignored. The first element of the range must be less than or
equal to the second. range affects the automatic bin computation as well, the range will
be equally divided by the number of bins.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
def histogram(a, bins=10, range=None, **kwargs):
"""Compute the histogram of the input data.
Parameters
----------
a : NDArray
Input data. The histogram is computed over the flattened array.
bins : int or sequence of scalars
If bins is an int, it defines the number of equal-width bins in the
given range (10, by default). If bins is a sequence, it defines the bin edges,
including the rightmost edge, allowing for non-uniform bin widths.
range : (float, float), required if bins is an integer
The lower and upper range of the bins. If not provided, range is simply (a.min(), a.max()).
Values outside the range are ignored. The first element of the range must be less than or
equal to the second. range affects the automatic bin computation as well, the range will
be equally divided by the number of bins.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
"""
if isinstance(bins, Symbol):
return _internal._histogram(data=a, bins=bins, **kwargs)
elif isinstance(bins, integer_types):
if range is None:
raise ValueError("null range is not supported in symbol mode")
return _internal._histogram(data=a, bin_cnt=bins, range=range, **kwargs)
raise ValueError("bins argument should be either an integer or an NDArray") |
Split an array into multiple sub-arrays.
Parameters
----------
ary : NDArray
Array to be divided into sub-arrays.
indices_or_sections : int or tuple of ints
If `indices_or_sections` is an integer, N, the array will be divided
into N equal arrays along `axis`. If such a split is not possible,
an error is raised.
If `indices_or_sections` is a 1-D array of sorted integers, the entries
indicate where along `axis` the array is split. For example,
``[2, 3]`` would, for ``axis=0``, result in
- ary[:2]
- ary[2:3]
- ary[3:]
If an index exceeds the dimension of the array along `axis`,
an empty sub-array is returned correspondingly.
axis : int, optional
The axis along which to split, default is 0.
squeeze_axis: boolean, optional
Whether to squeeze the axis of sub-arrays or not, only useful when size
of the sub-arrays are 1 on the `axis`. Default is False.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
def split_v2(ary, indices_or_sections, axis=0, squeeze_axis=False):
"""Split an array into multiple sub-arrays.
Parameters
----------
ary : NDArray
Array to be divided into sub-arrays.
indices_or_sections : int or tuple of ints
If `indices_or_sections` is an integer, N, the array will be divided
into N equal arrays along `axis`. If such a split is not possible,
an error is raised.
If `indices_or_sections` is a 1-D array of sorted integers, the entries
indicate where along `axis` the array is split. For example,
``[2, 3]`` would, for ``axis=0``, result in
- ary[:2]
- ary[2:3]
- ary[3:]
If an index exceeds the dimension of the array along `axis`,
an empty sub-array is returned correspondingly.
axis : int, optional
The axis along which to split, default is 0.
squeeze_axis: boolean, optional
Whether to squeeze the axis of sub-arrays or not, only useful when size
of the sub-arrays are 1 on the `axis`. Default is False.
Returns
-------
out : Symbol
The created Symbol
"""
indices = []
sections = 0
if isinstance(indices_or_sections, int):
sections = indices_or_sections
elif isinstance(indices_or_sections, tuple):
indices = [0] + list(indices_or_sections)
else:
raise ValueError('indices_or_sections must either int or tuple of ints')
return _internal._split_v2(ary, indices, axis, squeeze_axis, sections) |
Gets name string from the symbol, this function only works for non-grouped symbol.
Returns
-------
value : str
The name of this symbol, returns ``None`` for grouped symbol.
def name(self):
"""Gets name string from the symbol, this function only works for non-grouped symbol.
Returns
-------
value : str
The name of this symbol, returns ``None`` for grouped symbol.
"""
ret = ctypes.c_char_p()
success = ctypes.c_int()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolGetName(
self.handle, ctypes.byref(ret), ctypes.byref(success)))
if success.value != 0:
return py_str(ret.value)
else:
return None |
Returns the attribute string for corresponding input key from the symbol.
This function only works for non-grouped symbols.
Example
-------
>>> data = mx.sym.Variable('data', attr={'mood': 'angry'})
>>> data.attr('mood')
'angry'
Parameters
----------
key : str
The key corresponding to the desired attribute.
Returns
-------
value : str
The desired attribute value, returns ``None`` if the attribute does not exist.
def attr(self, key):
"""Returns the attribute string for corresponding input key from the symbol.
This function only works for non-grouped symbols.
Example
-------
>>> data = mx.sym.Variable('data', attr={'mood': 'angry'})
>>> data.attr('mood')
'angry'
Parameters
----------
key : str
The key corresponding to the desired attribute.
Returns
-------
value : str
The desired attribute value, returns ``None`` if the attribute does not exist.
"""
ret = ctypes.c_char_p()
success = ctypes.c_int()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolGetAttr(
self.handle, c_str(key), ctypes.byref(ret), ctypes.byref(success)))
if success.value != 0:
return py_str(ret.value)
else:
return None |
Gets all attributes from the symbol.
Example
-------
>>> data = mx.sym.Variable('data', attr={'mood': 'angry'})
>>> data.list_attr()
{'mood': 'angry'}
Returns
-------
ret : Dict of str to str
A dictionary mapping attribute keys to values.
def list_attr(self, recursive=False):
"""Gets all attributes from the symbol.
Example
-------
>>> data = mx.sym.Variable('data', attr={'mood': 'angry'})
>>> data.list_attr()
{'mood': 'angry'}
Returns
-------
ret : Dict of str to str
A dictionary mapping attribute keys to values.
"""
if recursive:
raise DeprecationWarning("Symbol.list_attr with recursive=True has been deprecated. "
"Please use attr_dict instead.")
size = mx_uint()
pairs = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)()
f_handle = _LIB.MXSymbolListAttrShallow
check_call(f_handle(self.handle, ctypes.byref(size), ctypes.byref(pairs)))
return {py_str(pairs[i * 2]): py_str(pairs[i * 2 + 1]) for i in range(size.value)} |
Recursively gets all attributes from the symbol and its children.
Example
-------
>>> a = mx.sym.Variable('a', attr={'a1':'a2'})
>>> b = mx.sym.Variable('b', attr={'b1':'b2'})
>>> c = a+b
>>> c.attr_dict()
{'a': {'a1': 'a2'}, 'b': {'b1': 'b2'}}
Returns
-------
ret : Dict of str to dict
There is a key in the returned dict for every child with non-empty attribute set.
For each symbol, the name of the symbol is its key in the dict
and the correspond value is that symbol's attribute list (itself a dictionary).
def attr_dict(self):
"""Recursively gets all attributes from the symbol and its children.
Example
-------
>>> a = mx.sym.Variable('a', attr={'a1':'a2'})
>>> b = mx.sym.Variable('b', attr={'b1':'b2'})
>>> c = a+b
>>> c.attr_dict()
{'a': {'a1': 'a2'}, 'b': {'b1': 'b2'}}
Returns
-------
ret : Dict of str to dict
There is a key in the returned dict for every child with non-empty attribute set.
For each symbol, the name of the symbol is its key in the dict
and the correspond value is that symbol's attribute list (itself a dictionary).
"""
size = mx_uint()
pairs = ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_char_p)()
f_handle = _LIB.MXSymbolListAttr
check_call(f_handle(self.handle, ctypes.byref(size), ctypes.byref(pairs)))
ret = {}
for i in range(size.value):
name, key = py_str(pairs[i * 2]).split('$')
val = py_str(pairs[i * 2 + 1])
if name not in ret:
ret[name] = {}
ret[name][key] = val
return ret |
Sets an attribute of the symbol.
For example. A._set_attr(foo="bar") adds the mapping ``"{foo: bar}"``
to the symbol's attribute dictionary.
Parameters
----------
**kwargs
The attributes to set
def _set_attr(self, **kwargs):
"""Sets an attribute of the symbol.
For example. A._set_attr(foo="bar") adds the mapping ``"{foo: bar}"``
to the symbol's attribute dictionary.
Parameters
----------
**kwargs
The attributes to set
"""
for key, value in kwargs.items():
if not isinstance(value, string_types):
raise ValueError("Set Attr only accepts string values")
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolSetAttr(
self.handle, c_str(key), c_str(str(value)))) |
Gets a new grouped symbol `sgroup`. The output of `sgroup` is a list of
outputs of all of the internal nodes.
Consider the following code:
Example
-------
>>> a = mx.sym.var('a')
>>> b = mx.sym.var('b')
>>> c = a + b
>>> d = c.get_internals()
>>> d
<Symbol Grouped>
>>> d.list_outputs()
['a', 'b', '_plus4_output']
Returns
-------
sgroup : Symbol
A symbol group containing all internal and leaf nodes of the computation graph
used to compute the symbol.
def get_internals(self):
"""Gets a new grouped symbol `sgroup`. The output of `sgroup` is a list of
outputs of all of the internal nodes.
Consider the following code:
Example
-------
>>> a = mx.sym.var('a')
>>> b = mx.sym.var('b')
>>> c = a + b
>>> d = c.get_internals()
>>> d
<Symbol Grouped>
>>> d.list_outputs()
['a', 'b', '_plus4_output']
Returns
-------
sgroup : Symbol
A symbol group containing all internal and leaf nodes of the computation graph
used to compute the symbol.
"""
handle = SymbolHandle()
check_call(_LIB.MXSymbolGetInternals(
self.handle, ctypes.byref(handle)))
return Symbol(handle=handle) |
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