Easier Painting Than Thinking: Can Text-to-Image Models Set the Stage, but Not Direct the Play?
Paper
•
2509.03516
•
Published
•
12
Datasets:
Dataset Preview
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The dataset generation failed
Error code: DatasetGenerationError
Exception: HfHubHTTPError
Message: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://hf-hub-lfs-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA2JU7TKAQLC2QXPN7%2F20260206%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20260206T083930Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=ffc6a9a4b1d864af98e5643a86b60c3918401d3d24e50fa5ef490e6aa69af8b1&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27C-MA-001-2.png%3B%20filename%3D%22C-MA-001-2.png%22%3B&response-content-type=image%2Fpng&x-id=GetObject
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Error><Code>NoSuchKey</Code><Message>The specified key does not exist.</Message><Key>repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754</Key><RequestId>HZGHMFQYC16BWWA0</RequestId><HostId>1TZNAUNMa+sLxl6HXplQ/e3B0HW6npIYolbjkH+sxQ+ap54HYFOw1kbjmqr+a70bz7HFvrCsslxN7RgN+7u5QAIUtPM2Rohi</HostId></Error>
Traceback: Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/utils/_http.py", line 409, in hf_raise_for_status
response.raise_for_status()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/requests/models.py", line 1026, in raise_for_status
raise HTTPError(http_error_msg, response=self)
requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://hf-hub-lfs-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA2JU7TKAQLC2QXPN7%2F20260206%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20260206T083930Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=ffc6a9a4b1d864af98e5643a86b60c3918401d3d24e50fa5ef490e6aa69af8b1&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27C-MA-001-2.png%3B%20filename%3D%22C-MA-001-2.png%22%3B&response-content-type=image%2Fpng&x-id=GetObject
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1594, in _prepare_split_single
writer.write(example)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 599, in write
self.write_examples_on_file()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 572, in write_examples_on_file
self.write_batch(batch_examples=batch_examples)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 662, in write_batch
self.write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 677, in write_table
pa_table = embed_table_storage(pa_table)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2249, in embed_table_storage
embed_array_storage(table[name], feature, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1795, in wrapper
return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2124, in embed_array_storage
return feature.embed_storage(array, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/features/image.py", line 303, in embed_storage
(path_to_bytes(x["path"]) if x["bytes"] is None else x["bytes"]) if x is not None else None
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/py_utils.py", line 310, in wrapper
return func(value) if value is not None else None
^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/features/image.py", line 299, in path_to_bytes
return f.read()
^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/file_utils.py", line 844, in read_with_retries
out = read(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 728, in track_read
out = f_read(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/hf_file_system.py", line 1012, in read
out = f.read()
^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 728, in track_read
out = f_read(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/hf_file_system.py", line 1078, in read
hf_raise_for_status(self.response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/utils/_http.py", line 482, in hf_raise_for_status
raise _format(HfHubHTTPError, str(e), response) from e
huggingface_hub.errors.HfHubHTTPError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://hf-hub-lfs-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA2JU7TKAQLC2QXPN7%2F20260206%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20260206T083930Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=ffc6a9a4b1d864af98e5643a86b60c3918401d3d24e50fa5ef490e6aa69af8b1&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27C-MA-001-2.png%3B%20filename%3D%22C-MA-001-2.png%22%3B&response-content-type=image%2Fpng&x-id=GetObject
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Error><Code>NoSuchKey</Code><Message>The specified key does not exist.</Message><Key>repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754</Key><RequestId>HZGQKB4KW6FCT3Z7</RequestId><HostId>h8m69kVEnRm8aHHVOQ5NcQZYD9Mnl031KipX0KiMFGVpNqNoodDyp0Wo4EqLVInzVg676/DNebeTTlYGCjsOOqXQST7FLXi/</HostId></Error>
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/utils/_http.py", line 409, in hf_raise_for_status
response.raise_for_status()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/requests/models.py", line 1026, in raise_for_status
raise HTTPError(http_error_msg, response=self)
requests.exceptions.HTTPError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://hf-hub-lfs-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA2JU7TKAQLC2QXPN7%2F20260206%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20260206T083930Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=ffc6a9a4b1d864af98e5643a86b60c3918401d3d24e50fa5ef490e6aa69af8b1&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27C-MA-001-2.png%3B%20filename%3D%22C-MA-001-2.png%22%3B&response-content-type=image%2Fpng&x-id=GetObject
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1608, in _prepare_split_single
num_examples, num_bytes = writer.finalize()
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 685, in finalize
self.write_examples_on_file()
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 572, in write_examples_on_file
self.write_batch(batch_examples=batch_examples)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 662, in write_batch
self.write_table(pa_table, writer_batch_size)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/arrow_writer.py", line 677, in write_table
pa_table = embed_table_storage(pa_table)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2249, in embed_table_storage
embed_array_storage(table[name], feature, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 1795, in wrapper
return pa.chunked_array([func(chunk, *args, **kwargs) for chunk in array.chunks])
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/table.py", line 2124, in embed_array_storage
return feature.embed_storage(array, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/features/image.py", line 303, in embed_storage
(path_to_bytes(x["path"]) if x["bytes"] is None else x["bytes"]) if x is not None else None
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/py_utils.py", line 310, in wrapper
return func(value) if value is not None else None
^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/features/image.py", line 299, in path_to_bytes
return f.read()
^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/utils/file_utils.py", line 844, in read_with_retries
out = read(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 728, in track_read
out = f_read(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/hf_file_system.py", line 1012, in read
out = f.read()
^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 728, in track_read
out = f_read(*args, **kwargs)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/hf_file_system.py", line 1078, in read
hf_raise_for_status(self.response)
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/huggingface_hub/utils/_http.py", line 482, in hf_raise_for_status
raise _format(HfHubHTTPError, str(e), response) from e
huggingface_hub.errors.HfHubHTTPError: 404 Client Error: Not Found for url: https://hf-hub-lfs-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754?X-Amz-Algorithm=AWS4-HMAC-SHA256&X-Amz-Content-Sha256=UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD&X-Amz-Credential=AKIA2JU7TKAQLC2QXPN7%2F20260206%2Fus-east-1%2Fs3%2Faws4_request&X-Amz-Date=20260206T083930Z&X-Amz-Expires=3600&X-Amz-Signature=ffc6a9a4b1d864af98e5643a86b60c3918401d3d24e50fa5ef490e6aa69af8b1&X-Amz-SignedHeaders=host&response-content-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%2A%3DUTF-8%27%27C-MA-001-2.png%3B%20filename%3D%22C-MA-001-2.png%22%3B&response-content-type=image%2Fpng&x-id=GetObject
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Error><Code>NoSuchKey</Code><Message>The specified key does not exist.</Message><Key>repos/9b/5d/9b5d0baf66c7e0f8d92fbceabfeabfbeebe53e7320abf1c12ab04d2595ce3a89/e36c2e521cc845e8d8c4938e0599168ad2d289aa6465f10cb3c13bf81577f754</Key><RequestId>HZGHMFQYC16BWWA0</RequestId><HostId>1TZNAUNMa+sLxl6HXplQ/e3B0HW6npIYolbjkH+sxQ+ap54HYFOw1kbjmqr+a70bz7HFvrCsslxN7RgN+7u5QAIUtPM2Rohi</HostId></Error>
The above exception was the direct cause of the following exception:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 1342, in compute_config_parquet_and_info_response
parquet_operations, partial, estimated_dataset_info = stream_convert_to_parquet(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/job_runners/config/parquet_and_info.py", line 907, in stream_convert_to_parquet
builder._prepare_split(split_generator=splits_generators[split], file_format="parquet")
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1438, in _prepare_split
for job_id, done, content in self._prepare_split_single(
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
File "/usr/local/lib/python3.12/site-packages/datasets/builder.py", line 1617, in _prepare_split_single
raise DatasetGenerationError("An error occurred while generating the dataset") from e
datasets.exceptions.DatasetGenerationError: An error occurred while generating the datasetNeed help to make the dataset viewer work? Make sure to review how to configure the dataset viewer, and open a discussion for direct support.
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End of preview.
T2I-CoReBench-Images
📖 Overview
T2I-CoReBench-Images is the companion image dataset of T2I-CoReBench. It contains images generated using 1,080 challenging prompts, covering both composition and reasoning scenarios undere real-world complexities.
This dataset is designed to evaluate how well current Text-to-Image (T2I) models can not only paint (produce visually consistent outputs) but also think (perform reasoning over causal chains, object relations, and logical consistency).
- 📄 Paper: Easier Painting Than Thinking: Can Text-to-Image Models Set the Stage, but Not Direct the Play?
- 🌐 Project Page: t2i-corebench.github.io
- 🤗 Benchmark Dataset: T2I-CoReBench
📊 Dataset Contents
- 1,080 prompts (aligned with T2I-CoReBench) and 4 images per prompt per model
- 38 Evaluated T2I models included (see list below)
- Total images: (1,080 Prompts × 4 Images × 38 Models) = 164,160 Images
📌 Models Included
| Category | Models |
|---|---|
| Diffusion Models | SD-3-Medium, SD-3.5-Medium, SD-3.5-Large, FLUX.1-schnell, FLUX.1-dev, FLUX.1-Krea-dev, FLUX.2-dev, FLUX.2-klein-4B, FLUX.2-klein-9B, PixArt-$\alpha$, PixArt-$\Sigma$, HiDream-I1, Qwen-Image, Qwen-Image-2512, HunyuanImage-3.0, Z-Image-Turbo, LongCat-Image |
| Autogressive Models | Infinity-8B and GoT-R1-7B |
| Unified Models | BAGEL, BAGEL w/ Think, show-o2-1.5B, show-o2-7B, Janus-Pro-1B, Janus-Pro-7B, BLIP3o-4B, BLIP3o-8B, OmniGen2-7B |
| Closed-Source Models | Seedream 3.0, Seedream 4.0, Seedream 4.5, Gemini 2.0 Flash, Nano Banana, Nano Banana Pro, Imagen 4, Imagen 4 Ultra, GPT-Image (GPT-4o), GPT-Image-1.5 |
📜 Citation
If you find this dataset useful, please cite our paper:
@article{li2025easier,
title={Easier Painting Than Thinking: Can Text-to-Image Models Set the Stage, but Not Direct the Play?},
author={Li, Ouxiang and Wang, Yuan and Hu, Xinting and Huang, Huijuan and Chen, Rui and Ou, Jiarong and Tao, Xin and Wan, Pengfei and Feng, Fuli},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.03516},
year={2025}
}
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