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in this study, we calculate the sensitivity reach on the vector leptoquark (lq) u1 at the experiments proposed in the forward physics facility (fpf), including faser ν , faser ν 2 , flare (10 tons), and flare (100 tons) using the neutrino-nucleon scattering (ν n →ν n' and ν n →l n'). we cover a wide mass range of 10-3 ...
leptoquark search at the forward physics facility
a search for the production of pairs of heavy majorana neutrinos (nℓ) from the decays of z' bosons is performed using the cms detector at the lhc. the data were collected in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of √{s } = 13 tev, with an integrated luminosity of 138 fb−1. the signature for the search is ...
search for z' bosons decaying to pairs of heavy majorana neutrinos in proton-proton collisions at √{s } = 13 tev
incompleteness in current knowledge of neutrino interactions with nuclear matter imposes a primary limitation in searches for leptonic c p violation carried out at long-baseline neutrino experiments. in this paper, we present a new computation that elevates the theoretical accuracy to next-to-next-to-leading order in q...
general heavy-flavor mass scheme for charged-current dis at nnlo and beyond
neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering measurements by the coherent collaboration provide us with a unique capability to test various beyond the standard model scenarios. in this work, we constrain scalar leptoquarks (lqs) using the coherent data. lqs arise in many extensions of the standard model (sm). generally, the ma...
constraining scalar leptoquarks using coherent data
we explore the prospects of constraining general non standard interactions involving light mediators through elastic neutrino-electron scattering events at the dune near detector (nd). we furthermore consider the special cases of light vector mediators in motivated models such as u(1)b−l, u (1)lμ−lτ, e6 and left-right ...
probing generalized neutrino interactions with the dune near detector
the couplings of the higgs boson (h) with massive gauge bosons of weak interaction (v = w, z), can be probed in single higgs boson production at the proposed future large hadron-electron collider (lhec). in the collision of an electron with a pro- ton, single higgs production takes place via so-called charged-current (...
probing non-standard hvv (v = w, z) couplings in single higgs production at future electron-proton collider
the neut intranuclear cascade model is described and fit to a large body of π± -nucleus scattering data. methods are developed to deal with deficiencies in the available historical data, and robust uncertainty estimates are produced. the results are compared to a variety of simulation packages and the data. this work p...
using world π±-nucleus scattering data to constrain an intranuclear cascade model
we calculate the nucleon axial form factor up to the leading one-loop order in a covariant chiral effective field theory with the δ (1232 ) resonance as an explicit degree of freedom. we fit the axial form factor to the latest lattice qcd data and pin down the relevant low-energy constants. the lattice qcd data, for va...
extraction of nucleon axial charge and radius from lattice qcd results using baryon chiral perturbation theory
dual-phase xenon tpc detectors are a highly scalable and widely used technology to search for low-energy nuclear recoil signals from wimp dark matter or coherent nuclear scattering of $\sim$mev neutrinos. such experiments expect to measure o(kev) ionization or scintillation signals from such sources. however, at $\sim1...
measurement of the ionization yield from nuclear recoils in liquid xenon between 0.3 -- 6 kev with single-ionization-electron sensitivity
a beam dump experiment can be seamlessly added to the proposed inter- national linear collider (ilc) program because the high energy electron beam should be dumped after the collision point. the ilc beam dump experiment will provide an excellent opportunity to search for new long-lived particles. since many of them can...
first evaluation of meson and τ lepton spectra and search for heavy neutral leptons at ilc beam dump
we point out that the ldmx (light dark matter experiment) detector design, conceived to search for sub-gev dark matter, will also have very advantageous characteristics to pursue electron-nucleus scattering measurements of direct relevance to the neutrino program at dune and elsewhere. these characteristics include a 4...
lepton-nucleus cross section measurements for dune with the ldmx detector
we report the first measurement of monoenergetic muon neutrino charged current interactions. miniboone has isolated 236 mev muon neutrino events originating from charged kaon decay at rest (k+→μ+νμ) at the numi beamline absorber. these signal νμ -carbon events are distinguished from primarily pion decay in flight νμ an...
first measurement of monoenergetic muon neutrino charged current interactions
the unitarization of the longitudinal vector boson scattering (vbs) cross section by the higgs boson is a fundamental prediction of the standard model which has not been experimentally verified. one of the most promising ways to measure vbs uses events containing two leptonically decaying same-electric-charge w bosons ...
determination of the w w polarization fractions in p p →w±w±j j using a deep machine learning technique
the couplings between the neutrinos and exotic fermion can be probed in both neutrino scattering experiments and dark matter direct detection experiments. we present a detailed analysis of the general neutrino interactions with an exotic fermion and electrons at neutrino-electron scattering experiments. we obtain the c...
constraints on general neutrino interactions with exotic fermion from neutrino-electron scattering experiments
we propose a model with two higgs doublets and several su(2) scalar singlets with a global non-abelian flavor symmetry q6×z2. this discrete group accounts for the observed pattern of fermion masses and mixing angles after spontaneous symmetry breaking. in this scenario only the third generation of fermions get their ma...
collider signatures of vector-like fermions from a flavor symmetric model
we report constraints on nonstandard neutrino interactions (nsi) from the observation of atmospheric neutrinos with icecube, limiting all individual coupling strengths from a single dataset. furthermore, icecube is the first experiment to constrain flavor-violating and nonuniversal couplings simultaneously. hypothetica...
all-flavor constraints on nonstandard neutrino interactions and generalized matter potential with three years of icecube deepcore data
we investigate the effects of the transitional magnetic dipole type interactions of the active-to-heavy-neutrino associated with a new neutral gauge boson z' on neutrino-nucleon scattering at the forward search experiment-ν (faserν ). we consider the neutral-current neutrino-nucleon scattering (ν a →n a' , where a' den...
constraining the transitional magnetic dipole moment interaction between active and heavy neutrinos with the z' at faserν
we present an overview of recent progress toward the ricochet coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (ceν ns) experiment. the ill research reactor in grenoble, france has been selected as the experiment site, after in situ studies of vibration and particle backgrounds. we present background rate estimates specifi...
ricochet progress and status
we revisit the sensitivity to non-resonant, heavy majorana neutrinos $n$ in same-sign $w^\pm w^\pm$ scattering at the $\sqrt{s}=13$ tev lhc and its high-luminosity upgrade. as a benchmark scenario, we work in the context of the phenomenological type i seesaw model, relying on a simulation up to next-to-leading order in...
majorana neutrinos in same-sign $w^\\pm w^\\pm$ scattering at the lhc: breaking the tev barrier
we report the first measurement of the flux-averaged cross section for charged current coherent π+ production on carbon for neutrino energies less than 1.5 gev, and with a restriction on the final state phase space volume in the t2k near detector, nd280. comparisons are made with predictions from the rein-sehgal cohere...
measurement of coherent π+ production in low energy neutrino-carbon scattering
coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and low-mass dark matter detectors rely crucially on the understanding of their response to nuclear recoils. we report the first observation of a nuclear recoil peak at around 112 ev induced by neutron capture. the measurement was performed with a cawo4 cryogenic detector fr...
observation of a nuclear recoil peak at the 100 ev scale induced by neutron capture
leptoquarks are theorized particles of either scalar or vector nature that couple simultaneously to quarks and leptons. motivated by recent measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering, we consider the impact of scalar leptoquarks coupling to neutrinos on a few complementary processes, from low energy t...
a neutrino window to scalar leptoquarks: from low energy to colliders
coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (cevns) is calculated to be the dominant neutrino scattering channel for neutrinos of energy eν<100 mev . we report a limit for this process from data collected in an engineering run of the 29 kg cenns-10 liquid argon detector located 27.5 m from the pion decay-at-rest ne...
first constraint on coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering in argon
the quest for new physics beyond the standard model is boosted by the recently observed deviation in the anomalous magnetic moments of muon and electron from their respective theoretical prediction. in the present work, we have proposed a suitable extension of the minimal $l_{\mu}-l_{\tau}$ model to address these two e...
$(g-2)_{e,\\,\\mu}$ and strongly interacting dark matter with collider implications
we explore the sensitivity of the deep underground neutrino experiment (dune) near detector and the proposed dune-prism movable near detector to sub-gev dark matter, specifically scalar dark matter coupled to the standard model via a sub-gev dark photon. we consider dark matter produced in the dune target that travels ...
hunting on- and off-axis for light dark matter with dune-prism
one of the most puzzling questions in neutrino physics is the origin of the excess at 5 mev in the reactor antineutrino spectrum. in this paper, we explore the excess via the reaction 13c (ν ¯ ,ν¯ 'n )12c (*) in organic scintillator detectors. the deexcitation of 12c (*) yields a prompt 4.4 mev photon, while the therma...
particle physics origin of the 5 mev bump in the reactor antineutrino spectrum?
one of the important goals of the proposed future e+e- collider experiments is the search for dark matter particles using different experimental approaches. the most general search approach is based on the mono-photon signature, which is expected when production of the invisible final state is accompanied by a hard pho...
simulating hard photon production with whizard
the connie experiment uses fully depleted, high resistivity ccds as particle detectors in an attempt to measure for the first time the coherent neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering of antineutrinos from a nuclear reactor with silicon nuclei. this talk, given at the xv mexican workshop on particles and fields (mwpf), dis...
the connie experiment
a search for a heavy right-handed w boson (wr) decaying to a heavy right-handed neutrino and a charged lepton in events with two same-flavor leptons (e or μ) and two jets, is presented. the analysis is based on proton-proton collision data, collected by the cms collaboration at the lhc in 2016 and corresponding to an i...
search for a heavy right-handed w boson and a heavy neutrino in events with two same-flavor leptons and two jets at √{s}=13 tev
a thorough account of electromagnetic interactions of massive neutrinos in the theoretical formulation of low-energy elastic neutrino-electron scattering is given. the formalism of neutrino charge, magnetic, electric, and anapole form factors defined as matrices in the mass basis is employed under the assumption of thr...
electromagnetic properties of massive neutrinos in low-energy elastic neutrino-electron scattering
current and future electron and neutrino scattering experiments will be greatly aided by a better understanding of the role played by short-range correlations in nuclei. two-body physics, including nucleon-nucleon correlations and two-body electroweak currents, is required to explain the body of experimental data for b...
densities and momentum distributions in a ≤12 nuclei from chiral effective field theory interactions
we discuss a technique for measuring a charged particle's momentum by means of multiple coulomb scattering (mcs) in the microboone liquid argon time projection chamber (lartpc). this method does not require the full particle ionization track to be contained inside of the detector volume as other track momentum reconstr...
determination of muon momentum in the microboone lartpc using an improved model of multiple coulomb scattering
the form factors of the nucleon provide key information on nucleon properties. when confronted with precisely measured observables from experiments, they serve as benchmark quantities for lattice calculations. on the other hand lattice determinations may serve as vital theory input for the interpretation of experiments...
recent progress on nucleon form factors
we consider the light z' explanation of the muon g − 2 anomaly. even if such a z' has no tree-level coupling to electrons, in general one will be induced at loop-level. we show that future beam dump experiments are powerful enough to place stringent constraints on—or discover—a z' with loop-suppressed couplings to elec...
probing the muon g − 2 with future beam dump experiments
large liquid argon detectors have become widely used in low rate experiments, including dark matter and neutrino research. however, the optical properties of liquid argon are not well understood at the large scales relevant for current and near-future detectors. the index of refraction of liquid argon at the scintillat...
index of refraction, rayleigh scattering length, and sellmeier coefficients in solid and liquid argon and xenon
a search is performed for heavy majorana neutrinos (n) decaying into a w boson and a lepton using the cms detector at the large hadron collider. a signature of two jets and either two same sign electrons or a same sign electron-muon pair is searched for using 19.7 fb-1 of data collected during 2012 in proton-proton col...
search for heavy majorana neutrinos in e±e±+ jets and e± μ ±+ jets events in proton-proton collisions at √{s}=8 tev
we report cross-section measurements of the final-state muon kinematics for νμ charged-current interactions in the nova near detector using an accumulated 8.09 ×1020 protons on target in the numi beam. we present the results as a double-differential cross section in the observed outgoing muon energy and angle, as well ...
measurement of the double-differential muon-neutrino charged-current inclusive cross section in the nova near detector
reconstruction of the b0→ d∗-τ+ντ angular distribution is complicated by the strongly biasing effect of losing the neutrino information from both the b and τ decays. in this work, a novel method for making unbiased measurements of the angular coefficients while preserving the model independence of the angular technique...
model-independent method for measuring the angular coefficients of b 0 → d∗-τ + ντdecays
we present a detailed qcd analysis of nucleon structure functions x f3(x ,q2) , based on laplace transforms and the jacobi polynomials approach. the analysis corresponds to the next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to-leading order approximations of perturbative qcd. the laplace transform technique, as an exact analyt...
qcd analysis of nucleon structure functions in deep-inelastic neutrino-nucleon scattering: laplace transform and jacobi polynomials approach
crystal-damage events such as tracks and point defects have been used to record and detect radiation for a long time and recently they have been proposed as a means for dark-matter detection. color centers can be read out optically and we propose a scheme based on selective plane illumination microscopy for micrometer-...
passive low-energy nuclear-recoil detection with color centers
charged current inclusive neutrino-nucleus cross sections are evaluated using the superscaling model for quasielastic scattering and its extension to the pion production region. the contribution of two-particle-two-hole vector meson-exchange current excitations is also considered within a fully relativistic model teste...
charged-current inclusive neutrino cross sections in the superscaling model including quasielastic, pion production and meson-exchange contributions
in this work, the susav2 and dynamical coupled-channels (dcc) models have been combined and tested in the inelastic regime for electron and neutrino reactions on nuclei. the dcc model, an approach to study baryon resonances through electron and neutrino induced meson production reactions, has been implemented for the f...
superscaling in the resonance region for neutrino-nucleus scattering: the susav2 dynamical coupled-channels model
longitudinal and transverse responses from inclusive electron scattering are computed within an independent-particle relativistic mean-field model to describe the initial and final states, and one- and two-body current operators leading to the one-particle one-hole response. we find that the two-body contributions have...
effects of two-body currents in the one-particle one-hole electromagnetic responses within a relativistic mean-field model
the reconstruction of event-level information, such as the direction or energy of a neutrino interacting in icecube deepcore, is a crucial ingredient to many physics analyses. algorithms to extract this high level information from the detector's raw data have been successfully developed and used for high energy events....
low energy event reconstruction in icecube deepcore
with excellent energy resolution and ultra-low level radiogenic backgrounds, the high-purity germanium detectors in the majorana demonstrator enable searches for several classes of exotic dark matter (dm) models. in this work we report new experimental limits on kev-scale sterile neutrino dm via the transition magnetic...
exotic dark matter search with the majorana demonstrator
the quasielastic cross section of charged-current neutrino and antineutrino scattering on 12c is calculated using an improved superscaling model with relativistic effective mass. our model encompasses two-particle emission induced by neutrinos, which we distinguish into two contributions. the first contribution arises ...
charged-current quasielastic neutrino scattering from 12c in an extended superscaling model with two-nucleon emission
the detection and cross-section measurement of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (ce{\nu}ns) are vital for particle physics, astrophysics, and nuclear physics. therefore, a new ce{\nu}ns detection experiment is proposed in china. undoped csi crystals, each coupled with two photon multiplier tubes (pmts), wil...
ce$\\nu$ns experiment proposal at csns
neutrinos with energy of order 10 mev, such as from pion decay-at-rest sources, are an invaluable tool for studying low-energy neutrino interactions with nuclei—previously enabling the first measurement of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. beyond elastic scattering, neutrinos and dark matter in this energy ...
inelastic nuclear scattering from neutrinos and dark matter
the bayesian approach for feedforward neural networks has been applied to the extraction of the nucleon axial form factor from the neutrino-deuteron-scattering data measured by the argonne national laboratory bubble-chamber experiment. this framework allows to perform a model-independent determination of the axial form...
nucleon axial form factor from a bayesian neural-network analysis of neutrino-scattering data
after the lhc run 1, the standard model (sm) of particle physics has been completed. yet, despite its successes, the sm has shortcomings vis-à-vis cosmological and other observations. at the same time, while the lhc restarts for run 2 at 13 tev, there is presently a lack of direct evidence for new physics phenomena at ...
through precision straits to next standard model heights
we present the noise performance of high electron mobility transistors (hemt) developed by cnrs-c2n laboratory. various hemt's gate geometries with 2 pf to 230 pf input capacitance have been studied at 4 k. a model for both voltage and current noises has been developed with frequency dependence up to 1 mhz. these hemts...
low-noise hemts for coherent elastic neutrino scattering and low-mass dark matter cryogenic semiconductor detectors
a search for new high-mass resonances in proton-proton collisions having final states with an electron or muon and missing transverse momentum is presented. the analysis uses proton-proton collision data collected in 2016 with the cms detector at the lhc at a center-of-mass energy of 13 tev, corresponding to an integra...
search for high-mass resonances in final states with a lepton and missing transverse momentum at √{s}=13 tev
we present a novel method to accurately determine the flux of neutrinos and antineutrinos, one of the dominant systematic uncertainty affecting current and future long-baseline neutrino experiments, as well as precision neutrino scattering experiment. using exclusive topologies in ν (ν bar)-hydrogen interactions, νμ p ...
a precise determination of (anti)neutrino fluxes with (anti)neutrino-hydrogen interactions
a search for new massive particles decaying into a pair of higgs bosons in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 tev is presented. data were collected with the cms detector at the lhc, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb-1. the search is performed for resonances with a mass between ...
search for resonances decaying to a pair of higgs bosons in the bb ¯qq ¯'ℓν final state in proton-proton collisions at √{s } = 13 tev
there are broadly three channels to probe axionlike particles (alps) produced in the laboratory: through their subsequent decay to standard model (sm) particles, their scattering with sm particles, or their subsequent conversion to photons. decay and scattering are the most commonly explored channels in beam-dump type ...
passat at future neutrino experiments: hybrid beam-dump-helioscope facilities to probe light axionlike particles
we discuss prospects for probing z -prime and nonstandard neutrino interactions using neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering with ultralow energy (∼10 ev ) threshold si and ge detectors. the analysis is performed in the context of a specific and contemporary reactor-based experimental proposal, developed in cooperation w...
sensitivity to z -prime and nonstandard neutrino interactions from ultralow threshold neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering
the katrin experiment is designed for a direct and model-independent determination of the effective electron anti-neutrino mass via a high-precision measurement of the tritium β -decay endpoint region with a sensitivity on mν of 0.2 ev/c2 (90% cl). for this purpose, the β -electrons from a high-luminosity windowless ga...
precision measurement of the electron energy-loss function in tritium and deuterium gas for the katrin experiment
we point out that light gauge boson mediators could induce new interference effects in neutrino-electron scattering that can be used to enhance the sensitivity of neutrino-flavor-selective high-intensity neutrino experiments, such as deep underground neutrino experiment (dune). we particularly emphasize a destructive i...
new interference effects from light gauge bosons in neutrino-electron scattering
a detailed study of charged current quasielastic neutrino and antineutrino scattering cross sections on a 12c target with no pions in the final state is presented. the initial nucleus is described by means of a realistic spectral function s (p ,e ) in which nucleon-nucleon correlations are implemented by using natural ...
realistic spectral function model for charged-current quasielastic-like neutrino and antineutrino scattering cross sections on 12c
gauge-invariant perturbation theory is an extension of ordinary perturbation theory which describes strictly gauge-invariant states in theories with a brout-englert-higgs effect. such gauge-invariant states are composite operators which have necessarily only global quantum numbers. as a consequence, flavor is exchanged...
pair production processes and flavor in gauge-invariant perturbation theory
determining the electron neutrino mass by electron capture in 163ho relies on an accurate understanding of the differential electron capture nuclear decay rate as a function of the distribution of the total decay energy between the neutrino and electronic excitations. the resulting spectrum is dominated by resonances d...
ab initio calculation of the electron capture spectrum of 163ho: auger-meitner decay into continuum states
we report a measurement of the energy-dependent total charged-current cross section $\sigma\left(e_\nu\right)$ for inclusive muon neutrinos scattering on argon, as well as measurements of flux-averaged differential cross sections as a function of muon energy and hadronic energy transfer ($\nu$). data corresponding to 5...
first measurement of energy-dependent inclusive muon neutrino charged-current cross sections on argon with the microboone detector
a joint fit to neutrino-nucleon scattering and pion electroproduction data is performed to evaluate the nucleon axial form factor in the two-component model consisting of a three-quark intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. further constraints on the model are obtained by re-evaluating the electromagnetic for...
new evaluation of the axial nucleon form factor from electron- and neutrino-scattering data and impact on neutrino-nucleus cross sections
we present a novel analysis technique for liquid xenon time projection chambers that allows for a lower threshold by relying on events with a prompt scintillation signal consisting of single detected photons. the energy threshold of the lux dark matter experiment is primarily determined by the smallest scintillation re...
extending light wimp searches to single scintillation photons in lux
within the multiple scattering formulation, the incoherent pion production in neutrino-deuteron reactions at energies near the δ (1232 ) resonance is investigated. the calculations include an impulse term and one-loop contributions from nucleon-nucleon (n n ) and pion-nucleon (π n ) final-state interactions. the input ...
incoherent pion production in neutrino-deuteron interactions
we show that dark matter with a per-nucleon scattering cross section ≳10-28 cm2 could be discovered by liquid scintillator neutrino detectors like borexino, sno + , and juno. due to the large dark matter fluxes admitted, these detectors could find dark matter with masses up to 1 021 gev , surpassing the mass sensitivit...
foraging for dark matter in large volume liquid scintillator neutrino detectors with multiscatter events
we study future coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (ce$\nu$ns) modifications from a variety of possible models at the coherent captain mills (ccm) experiment at los alamos. we show that large regions of non-standard neutrino interaction (nsi) parameter space will be excluded rapidly, and that stringent new bo...
sailing the ce$\\nu$ns seas of non-standard neutrino interactions with the coherent captain mills experiment
coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (ceν ns) offers a valuable approach in searching for physics beyond the standard model. the ricochet experiment aims to perform a precision measurement of the ceν ns spectrum at the institut laue-langevin nuclear reactor with cryogenic solid-state detectors. the experiment w...
transition edge sensor chip design of a modular ceν ns detector for the ricochet experiment
coherent elastic neutrino-nucleon scattering, challenged by the low nucleus recoil energy of a few tens of kev, has been observed by the coherent experiment using targets csi and ar. we study the contribution of a light $z'$ mediator in a gauged $u(1)_{l_\mu-l_\tau}$ symmetry. in contrast to the mechanism from the kine...
compatibility of ce$\\nu$ns with muon $g-2$, $w$ mass, and $r(d^{(*)})$ in a gauged ${l_\\mu -l_\\tau}$ with a scalar lq
the quest for new physics beyond the standard model is boosted by the recently observed deviation in the anomalous magnetic moments of muon and electron from their respective theoretical prediction. in the present work, we have proposed a suitable extension of the minimal lμ − lτ model to address these two experimental...
(g − 2)e, μ and strongly interacting dark matter with collider implications
the spallation neutron source (sns) at oak ridge national laboratory is a pulsed source of neutrons and, as a byproduct of this operation, an intense source of pulsed neutrinos via stopped-pion decay. the coherent collaboration uses this source to investigate coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering and other physi...
simulating the neutrino flux from the spallation neutron source for the coherent experiment
in this work, we complete our ct18qed study with the neutron's photon parton distribution function (pdf), which is essential for the nucleus scattering phenomenology. two methods, ct18lux and ct18qed, based on the luxqed formalism and the dglap evolution, respectively, to determine the neutron's photon pdf have been pr...
the photon content of the neutron
miniboone [a. a. aguilar-arevalo et al. (miniboone collaboration), phys. rev. d 83, 052007 (2011), 10.1103/physrevd.83.052007] and minerva (b. eberly et al., arxiv:1406.6415v2 [hep-ex]) charge current π+ production data in the δ region are discussed. it is argued that despite the differences in neutrino flux, they meas...
investigation of recent weak single-pion production data
we present the analysis and results of the first dataset collected with the mars neutron detector deployed at the oak ridge national laboratory spallation neutron source (sns) for the purpose of monitoring and characterizing the beam-related neutron (brn) background for the coherent collaboration. mars was positioned n...
monitoring the sns basement neutron background with the mars detector
background: long-baseline experiments such as t2k, nova, or the planned deep underground neutrino experiment require theoretical descriptions of the complete event in a neutrino-nucleus reaction. since nuclear targets are used this requires a good understanding of neutrino-nucleus interactions. purpose: one of the domi...
muon-neutrino-induced charged-current pion production on nuclei
the propagation velocity of scintillation light in liquid argon vg at λ ~ 128 nm wavelength, has been measured for the first time in a dedicated experimental setup at cern. the obtained result 1/vg = 7.46 ± 0.08 ns/m, is then used to derive the value of the refractive index (n) and the rayleigh scattering length (l) fo...
a measurement of the group velocity of scintillation light in liquid argon
the event rates for wimp-nucleus and neutrino-nucleus scattering processes, expected to be detected in ton-scale rare-event detectors, are investigated. we focus on nuclear isotopes that correspond to the target nuclei of current and future experiments looking for wimp- and neutrino-nucleus events. the nuclear structur...
elastic and inelastic scattering of neutrinos and weakly interacting massive particles on nuclei
flux-integrated semiexclusive differential and integral cross sections for quasielastic neutrino charged-current scattering on argon are analyzed. the cross sections are calculated using the relativistic distorted-wave impulse approximation and compare with recent microboone data. i found that the measured cross sectio...
analysis of flux-integrated semiexclusive cross sections for charged-current quasielastic neutrino scattering off 40ar at energies available at the microboone experiment
fully depleted thick silicon skipper-charge-coupled devices (skipper ccds) are an important technology to probe neutrino and light-dark-matter interactions due to their subelectron read-out noise. however, the successful search for rare neutrino or dark-matter events requires the signal and all backgrounds to be fully ...
constraints on the electron-hole pair creation energy and fano factor below 150 ev from compton scattering in a skipper ccd
background: neutrinos in the low-energy regime provide a gateway to a wealth of interesting physics. while plenty of literature exists on detailing the calculation and measurement of total reaction strengths, relatively little attention is paid to the measurement and modeling of the final lepton through differential cr...
lepton kinematics in low-energy neutrino-argon interactions
a large experimental program is underway to extend the sensitivity of direct detection experiments, searching for interaction of dark matter with nuclei, down to the neutrino floor. however, such experiments are becoming increasingly difficult and costly due to the large target masses and exquisite background rejection...
searching for dark matter with paleo-detectors
we apply effective field theory methods to compute bino-nucleon scattering, in the case where tree-level interactions are suppressed and the leading contribution is at loop order via heavy flavor squarks or sleptons. we find that leading log corrections to fixed-order calculations can increase the bino mass reach of di...
bino variations: effective field theory methods for dark matter direct detection
we report the measurement of the flux-averaged antineutrino neutral current elastic scattering cross section (d σν ¯n →ν ¯n/d q2) on ch2 by the miniboone experiment using the largest sample of antineutrino neutral current elastic candidate events ever collected. the ratio of the antineutrino to neutrino neutral current...
measurement of the antineutrino neutral-current elastic differential cross section
we report a measurement of the strange axial coupling constant gas using atmospheric neutrino data at kamland. this constant is a component of the axial form factor of the neutral-current quasielastic (ncqe) interaction. the value of gas significantly changes the ratio of proton and neutron ncqe cross sections. kamland...
first measurement of the strange axial coupling constant using neutral-current quasielastic interactions of atmospheric neutrinos at kamland
a comparison study of world data for the structure function f2 for iron, as measured by both charged lepton and neutrino scattering experiments, is presented. consistency of results for both charged lepton and neutrino scattering is observed for the full global data set in the valence regime. consistency is also observ...
comparison of the structure function f2 as measured by charged lepton and neutrino scattering from iron targets
nai(tl) crystals are used as particle detectors in a variety of rare-event search experiments because of their superb light-emission quality. the crystal light yield is generally high, above 10 photoelectrons per kev, and its emission spectrum is peaked around 400 nm, which matches well to the sensitive region of bialk...
improving the light collection using a new nai(tl) crystal encapsulation
the miniboone excess persists as a significant puzzle in particle physics. given that the miniboone detector cannot discriminate between electron-like signals and backgrounds due to photons, the goal of this work is to study photon backgrounds in miniboone in depth. we first consider a novel single-photon background ar...
more ingredients for an altarelli cocktail at miniboone
new light, weakly coupled particles can be efficiently produced at existing and future high-intensity accelerators and radioactive sources in deep underground laboratories. once produced, these particles can scatter or decay in large neutrino detectors (e.g. super-k and borexino) housed in the same facilities. we discu...
probing new physics with underground accelerators and radioactive sources
the axial form factor plays a crucial role in quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering, but the error of the theoretical cross section due to uncertainties of ga remains to be established. conversely, the extraction of ga from the neutrino nucleus cross section suffers from large systematic errors due to nuclear model ...
axial-vector dominance predictions in quasielastic neutrino-nucleus scattering
the deployment of a low-noise 3 kg p-type point contact germanium detector at the dresden-ii power reactor, 8 meters from its 2.96 gw$_{th}$ core, is described. this location provides an unprecedented (anti)neutrino flux of 8.1$\times 10^{13} ~\bar{\nu_{e}}/$cm$^{2}$s. when combined with the 0.2 kev$_{ee}$ detector thr...
first results from a search for coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (ce$\\nu$ns) at a reactor site
the determination of the electron neutrino mass by electron capture in 163ho relies on a precise understanding of the deexcitation of a core hole after an electron-capture event. here we present an ab initio calculation of the electron-capture spectrum of 163ho, i.e., the 163ho decay rate as a function of the energy di...
ab initio calculation of the calorimetric electron-capture spectrum of 163ho: intra-atomic decay into bound states
background: large argon-based neutrino detectors, such as those planned for the deep underground neutrino experiment, have the potential to provide unique sensitivity to low-energy (few to tens of mev) electron neutrinos produced by core-collapse supernovae. despite their importance for neutrino energy reconstruction, ...
nuclear de-excitations in low-energy charged-current νe scattering on 40ar
the dynamic linear response of a quantum system is critical for understanding both the structure and dynamics of strongly-interacting quantum systems, including neutron scattering from materials, photon and electron scattering from atomic systems, and electron and neutrino scattering by nuclei. we present a general alg...
linear response on a quantum computer
the connie experiment uses fully depleted, high resistivity ccds as particle detectors in an attempt to measure for the first time the coherent neutrino-nucleus elastic scattering of antineutrinos from a nuclear reactor with silicon nuclei.this talk, given at the xv mexican workshop on particles and fields (mwpf), disc...
the connie experiment
charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering is studied in the quasielastic region with the kids (korea-ibs-daegu-skku) nuclear energy density functional. we focus on the uncertainties stemming from the axial mass and the in-medium effective mass of the nucleon. comparing the result of theory to the state-of-the-art dat...
quasielastic charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering with nonrelativistic nuclear energy density functionals
in several extensions of the standard model of particle physics (smpp), the neutrinos acquire electromagnetic properties such as the electric millicharge. theoretical and experimental bounds have been reported in the literature for this parameter. in this work, we first carried out a statistical analysis by using data ...
constraints on neutrino electric millicharge from experiments of elastic neutrino-electron interaction and future experimental proposals involving coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering
the search for coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (ce$\nu$ns) using reactor antineutrinos represents a formidable experimental challenge, recently boosted by the observation of such a process at the dresden-ii reactor site using a germanium detector. this observation relies on an unexpected enhancement at low...
on the impact of the migdal effect in reactor ce$\\nu$ns experiments
the paleoccene concept offers the potential for room-temperature, passive and robust detectors in the gram to kilogram range for the detection of low-energy nuclear recoil events. nuclear recoil events can be caused by neutron scattering, coherent elastic neutrino nucleus scattering (cevns) or dark matter scattering an...
passive low energy nuclear recoil detection with color centers -- paleoccene
we consider a scenario where an su(2) triplet scalar acts as the portal for a scalar dark matter particle. we identify regions of the parameter space, where such a triplet coexists with the usual higgs doublet consistently with all theoretical as well as neutrino, accelerator and dark matter constraints, and the triple...
lhc signals of triplet scalars as dark matter portal: cut-based approach and improvement with gradient boosting and neural networks
distinguishing a dark matter interaction from an astrophysical neutrino-induced interaction will be major challenge for future direct dark matter searches. in this paper, we consider this issue within nonrelativistic effective field theory (eft), which provides a well-motivated theoretical framework for determining nuc...
effective field theory treatment of the neutrino background in direct dark matter detection experiments