id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringclasses 442
values | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 25.7k | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5733e7014776f41900661487 | Anthropology | Evolutionary anthropology is the interdisciplinary study of the evolution of human physiology and human behaviour and the relation between hominins and non-hominin primates. Evolutionary anthropology is based in natural science and social science, combining the human development with socioeconomic factors. Evolutionary... | What type of approach is evolutionary anthropology based on? | {
"text": [
"scientific"
],
"answer_start": [
437
]
} |
5733e7014776f41900661488 | Anthropology | Evolutionary anthropology is the interdisciplinary study of the evolution of human physiology and human behaviour and the relation between hominins and non-hominin primates. Evolutionary anthropology is based in natural science and social science, combining the human development with socioeconomic factors. Evolutionary... | What evidence does evolutionary anthropology draw on to understand the human experience? | {
"text": [
"many lines"
],
"answer_start": [
621
]
} |
5733e7c4d058e614000b6557 | Anthropology | Ethical commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation (including circumcision and subincision), and torture. Topics like racism, slavery, and human sacrifice attract anthropological attention and theories ranging from nutritional deficiencies to genes to accultur... | What type of anthropology commitment is noticing and documenting genocide? | {
"text": [
"Ethical"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
5733e7c4d058e614000b6558 | Anthropology | Ethical commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation (including circumcision and subincision), and torture. Topics like racism, slavery, and human sacrifice attract anthropological attention and theories ranging from nutritional deficiencies to genes to accultur... | What is the proper term for circumcision? | {
"text": [
"mutilation"
],
"answer_start": [
100
]
} |
5733e7c4d058e614000b6559 | Anthropology | Ethical commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation (including circumcision and subincision), and torture. Topics like racism, slavery, and human sacrifice attract anthropological attention and theories ranging from nutritional deficiencies to genes to accultur... | What are good topics to attract the attention of an anthropologist? | {
"text": [
"racism, slavery, and human sacrifice"
],
"answer_start": [
178
]
} |
5733e7c4d058e614000b655a | Anthropology | Ethical commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation (including circumcision and subincision), and torture. Topics like racism, slavery, and human sacrifice attract anthropological attention and theories ranging from nutritional deficiencies to genes to accultur... | Nutritional deficiencies and colonialism are just two theories of the root cause of Man's inhumanity towards whom? | {
"text": [
"man"
],
"answer_start": [
439
]
} |
5733e7c4d058e614000b655b | Anthropology | Ethical commitments in anthropology include noticing and documenting genocide, infanticide, racism, mutilation (including circumcision and subincision), and torture. Topics like racism, slavery, and human sacrifice attract anthropological attention and theories ranging from nutritional deficiencies to genes to accultur... | Why can one find thousands of anthropological references to the topics? | {
"text": [
"depth of an anthropological approach"
],
"answer_start": [
462
]
} |
5733e8ccd058e614000b656e | Anthropology | But by the 1940s, many of Boas' anthropologist contemporaries were active in the allied war effort against the "Axis" (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan). Many served in the armed forces, while others worked in intelligence (for example, Office of Strategic Services and the Office of War Information). At ... | What were Boas' peers doing in the 1940s? | {
"text": [
"active in the allied war effort"
],
"answer_start": [
67
]
} |
5733e8ccd058e614000b656f | Anthropology | But by the 1940s, many of Boas' anthropologist contemporaries were active in the allied war effort against the "Axis" (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan). Many served in the armed forces, while others worked in intelligence (for example, Office of Strategic Services and the Office of War Information). At ... | What groups formed the Axis forces? | {
"text": [
"Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan"
],
"answer_start": [
119
]
} |
5733e8ccd058e614000b6570 | Anthropology | But by the 1940s, many of Boas' anthropologist contemporaries were active in the allied war effort against the "Axis" (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan). Many served in the armed forces, while others worked in intelligence (for example, Office of Strategic Services and the Office of War Information). At ... | What did many anthropologists serve in? | {
"text": [
"the armed forces"
],
"answer_start": [
184
]
} |
5733e8ccd058e614000b6571 | Anthropology | But by the 1940s, many of Boas' anthropologist contemporaries were active in the allied war effort against the "Axis" (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan). Many served in the armed forces, while others worked in intelligence (for example, Office of Strategic Services and the Office of War Information). At ... | The Office of Strategic Services is an example of what type of posting during the War? | {
"text": [
"intelligence"
],
"answer_start": [
225
]
} |
5733e8ccd058e614000b6572 | Anthropology | But by the 1940s, many of Boas' anthropologist contemporaries were active in the allied war effort against the "Axis" (Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, and Imperial Japan). Many served in the armed forces, while others worked in intelligence (for example, Office of Strategic Services and the Office of War Information). At ... | Why are several anthropologists dismissed from their jobs, according to David H. Price? | {
"text": [
"communist sympathies."
],
"answer_start": [
505
]
} |
5733ea234776f419006614d3 | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | What do groups of anthropologists object to the use of anthropology for benefit of? | {
"text": [
"the state"
],
"answer_start": [
95
]
} |
5733ea234776f419006614d4 | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | What type of briefings are forbidden for members of certain anthropologist bodies to give? | {
"text": [
"secret"
],
"answer_start": [
184
]
} |
5733ea234776f419006614d5 | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | What has the ASA identified as being ethically dangerous? | {
"text": [
"certain scholarship"
],
"answer_start": [
288
]
} |
5733ea234776f419006614d6 | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | Who penned a "Statement of Professional Responsibility"? | {
"text": [
"The AAA"
],
"answer_start": [
329
]
} |
5733ea234776f419006614d7 | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | Secret research and reports are things which should never be what? | {
"text": [
"given"
],
"answer_start": [
567
]
} |
5ad2e931604f3c001a3fd9ad | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | Who often emphasises the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e931604f3c001a3fd9ae | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | What permits antropologists to give secret briefings? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e931604f3c001a3fd9af | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | What does the AAA's current Statment of Professional Responsibility no longer say? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e931604f3c001a3fd9b0 | Anthropology | Professional anthropological bodies often object to the use of anthropology for the benefit of the state. Their codes of ethics or statements may proscribe anthropologists from giving secret briefings. The Association of Social Anthropologists of the UK and Commonwealth (ASA) has called certain scholarship ethically da... | What has the ASA identified as being ethical? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5733eb08d058e614000b65b8 | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | Who are anthropologists working with along with other social scientists? | {
"text": [
"the US military"
],
"answer_start": [
70
]
} |
5733eb08d058e614000b65b9 | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | What are the anthropologists part of? | {
"text": [
"US Army's strategy in Afghanistan"
],
"answer_start": [
101
]
} |
5733eb08d058e614000b65ba | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | What efforts focus on better understanding and meeting of local needs in Afghanistan? | {
"text": [
"Counterinsurgency"
],
"answer_start": [
180
]
} |
5733eb08d058e614000b65bb | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | Where are HTS teams working with the military in addition to Afghanistan? | {
"text": [
"Iraq"
],
"answer_start": [
377
]
} |
5733eb08d058e614000b65bc | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | What does the AAA feel is incompatible with working with the military? | {
"text": [
"ethics"
],
"answer_start": [
1173
]
} |
5ad2e812604f3c001a3fd985 | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | Who is working with the UN militalry in Afghanistan?? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e812604f3c001a3fd986 | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | what focuses better focuses on meeting national needs in Afghanistan? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e812604f3c001a3fd987 | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | Where are HTS teams considering working beside Afghanistan? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e812604f3c001a3fd988 | Anthropology | Anthropologists, along with other social scientists, are working with the US military as part of the US Army's strategy in Afghanistan. The Christian Science Monitor reports that "Counterinsurgency efforts focus on better grasping and meeting local needs" in Afghanistan, under the Human Terrain System (HTS) program; in... | What does the AA believe ethics are compatible with? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5733ebf24776f41900661507 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | What type of anthropologist is interested in human variation? | {
"text": [
"Biological"
],
"answer_start": [
0
]
} |
5733ebf24776f41900661508 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | What would an idea shared by virtually all human cultures be considered? | {
"text": [
"human universals"
],
"answer_start": [
92
]
} |
5733ebf24776f41900661509 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | Where can participant observation take an anthropologist? | {
"text": [
"into the field"
],
"answer_start": [
327
]
} |
5733ebf24776f4190066150a | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | To be able to do fieldwork, an anthropologist must first travel to what? | {
"text": [
"a community in its own setting"
],
"answer_start": [
369
]
} |
5733ebf24776f4190066150b | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | Articles can published once what type of samples have been taken? | {
"text": [
"genetic"
],
"answer_start": [
493
]
} |
5ad2e62a604f3c001a3fd923 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | Who are interested in human variations and similarities to other organisms? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e62a604f3c001a3fd924 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | What are ideas shared by the dominite culture? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e62a604f3c001a3fd925 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | What kind of observations are made in and artificial environment? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e62a604f3c001a3fd926 | Anthropology | Biological anthropologists are interested in both human variation and in the possibility of human universals (behaviors, ideas or concepts shared by virtually all human cultures). They use many different methods of study, but modern population genetics, participant observation and other techniques often take anthropolo... | What kind of work do anthropologists do with communities in a lab setting? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5733ec8ed058e614000b65f0 | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | How do anthropologists typically like to divide up the world? | {
"text": [
"relevant time periods and geographic regions"
],
"answer_start": [
113
]
} |
5733ec8ed058e614000b65f1 | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | How has human time on Earth been divided up? | {
"text": [
"cultural traditions based on material"
],
"answer_start": [
207
]
} |
5733ec8ed058e614000b65f2 | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | Olduwan, Mousterian, and Levalloisian are all types of what? | {
"text": [
"tool"
],
"answer_start": [
383
]
} |
5733ec8ed058e614000b65f3 | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | Mapping cultures is central to both the sciences of anthropologists and who else? | {
"text": [
"geographers"
],
"answer_start": [
573
]
} |
5733ec8ed058e614000b65f4 | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | What is a central part of the science of anthropology? | {
"text": [
"comparative method"
],
"answer_start": [
828
]
} |
5ad2e524604f3c001a3fd8f9 | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | Who divides the world y theoretical emphasis? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e524604f3c001a3fd8fa | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | Who likes to divide their projects into relevent time periods and geographic regions? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e524604f3c001a3fd8fb | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | What helps anthropologists understand major trends in human culture? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2e524604f3c001a3fd8fc | Anthropology | Along with dividing up their project by theoretical emphasis, anthropologists typically divide the world up into relevant time periods and geographic regions. Human time on Earth is divided up into relevant cultural traditions based on material, such as the Paleolithic and the Neolithic, of particular use in archaeolog... | What is divided into relevant cultural traditions based on art? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5733edbe4776f4190066152f | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | What do some authors state anthropology developed as the study of? | {
"text": [
"\"other cultures"
],
"answer_start": [
78
]
} |
5733edbe4776f41900661530 | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | A past society would be an other culture separated by what temporal aspect? | {
"text": [
"time"
],
"answer_start": [
113
]
} |
5733edbe4776f41900661531 | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | What other cultures are said to be separated by space, what is actually meant? | {
"text": [
"non-European/non-Western societies"
],
"answer_start": [
146
]
} |
5733edbe4776f41900661532 | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | Who published a book with unnecessarily long title, "Exploring the City: Inquires Toward an Urban Anthropology"? | {
"text": [
"Ulf Hannerz"
],
"answer_start": [
231
]
} |
5733edbe4776f41900661533 | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | When did anthropologists stop looking for cultures far away and instead began to "look across the tracks"? | {
"text": [
"only in late 1960s"
],
"answer_start": [
543
]
} |
5ad2de9dd7d075001a42a590 | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | What do some authors argue developed as the study of western culture in terms of time and space? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2de9dd7d075001a42a591 | Anthropology | Some authors argue that anthropology originated and developed as the study of "other cultures", both in terms of time (past societies) and space (non-European/non-Western societies). For example, the classic of urban anthropology, Ulf Hannerz in the introduction to his seminal Exploring the City: Inquiries Toward an Ur... | When did anthropologist specializing in other culture start searching in the "Third World"? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5733eecdd058e614000b6617 | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | What has become common for social anthropologists to do since the 1980s? | {
"text": [
"set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region"
],
"answer_start": [
80
]
} |
5733eecdd058e614000b6618 | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | Setting research in the North Atlantic region allows looking at connections between locations rather than being limited to what? | {
"text": [
"research to a single locale"
],
"answer_start": [
212
]
} |
5733eecdd058e614000b6619 | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | What has there been a shift toward broadening the focus beyond? | {
"text": [
"daily life of ordinary people"
],
"answer_start": [
316
]
} |
5733eecdd058e614000b661a | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | What setting have anthropologists done more research in recently? | {
"text": [
"scientific laboratories"
],
"answer_start": [
397
]
} |
5733eecdd058e614000b661b | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | Governmental and nongovernmental organizations and businesses are all settings which are fair game to do what in? | {
"text": [
"research"
],
"answer_start": [
361
]
} |
5ad2dd80d7d075001a42a56a | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | Where has ethnographic research become less common since the 1980's? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2dd80d7d075001a42a56b | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | What often limits research to a certain local? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2dd80d7d075001a42a56c | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | Who has norrowed the focus to the daily life of ordinary people? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5ad2dd80d7d075001a42a56d | Anthropology | Since the 1980s it has become common for social and cultural anthropologists to set ethnographic research in the North Atlantic region, frequently examining the connections between locations rather than limiting research to a single locale. There has also been a related shift toward broadening the focus beyond the dail... | What settings is reasearch increasinly moving away from? | {
"text": [],
"answer_start": []
} |
5733bd9bd058e614000b619a | Montana | Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more ... | What is the states rank in size? | {
"text": [
"4th"
],
"answer_start": [
370
]
} |
5733bd9bd058e614000b619b | Montana | Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more ... | What is its rank in popularion? | {
"text": [
"44th"
],
"answer_start": [
387
]
} |
5733bd9bd058e614000b619c | Montana | Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more ... | How many ranges are part of the Rocky Mountains? | {
"text": [
"77"
],
"answer_start": [
590
]
} |
5733f0e34776f41900661573 | Montana | Montana i/mɒnˈtænə/ is a state in the Western region of the United States. The state's name is derived from the Spanish word montaña (mountain). Montana has several nicknames, although none official, including "Big Sky Country" and "The Treasure State", and slogans that include "Land of the Shining Mountains" and more ... | Where does the state's name come from? | {
"text": [
"from the Spanish word montaña"
],
"answer_start": [
103
]
} |
5733d7164776f4190066132e | Montana | Montana schoolchildren played a significant role in selecting several state symbols. The state tree, the ponderosa pine, was selected by Montana schoolchildren as the preferred state tree by an overwhelming majority in a referendum held in 1908. However, the legislature did not designate a state tree until 1949, when t... | What year was the state tree selected? | {
"text": [
"1908"
],
"answer_start": [
240
]
} |
5733d7164776f4190066132f | Montana | Montana schoolchildren played a significant role in selecting several state symbols. The state tree, the ponderosa pine, was selected by Montana schoolchildren as the preferred state tree by an overwhelming majority in a referendum held in 1908. However, the legislature did not designate a state tree until 1949, when t... | When was the state tree actually assigned? | {
"text": [
"1949"
],
"answer_start": [
308
]
} |
5733d7164776f41900661330 | Montana | Montana schoolchildren played a significant role in selecting several state symbols. The state tree, the ponderosa pine, was selected by Montana schoolchildren as the preferred state tree by an overwhelming majority in a referendum held in 1908. However, the legislature did not designate a state tree until 1949, when t... | What year was the state animal selected? | {
"text": [
"1981"
],
"answer_start": [
640
]
} |
5733d7164776f41900661331 | Montana | Montana schoolchildren played a significant role in selecting several state symbols. The state tree, the ponderosa pine, was selected by Montana schoolchildren as the preferred state tree by an overwhelming majority in a referendum held in 1908. However, the legislature did not designate a state tree until 1949, when t... | What is the state animal of Montana? | {
"text": [
"grizzly bear"
],
"answer_start": [
712
]
} |
5733d7164776f41900661332 | Montana | Montana schoolchildren played a significant role in selecting several state symbols. The state tree, the ponderosa pine, was selected by Montana schoolchildren as the preferred state tree by an overwhelming majority in a referendum held in 1908. However, the legislature did not designate a state tree until 1949, when t... | What is the state fossil | {
"text": [
"Maiasaura"
],
"answer_start": [
892
]
} |
5733d7fd4776f41900661342 | Montana | The state song was not composed until 21 years after statehood, when a musical troupe led by Joseph E. Howard stopped in Butte in September 1910. A former member of the troupe who lived in Butte buttonholed Howard at an after-show party, asking him to compose a song about Montana and got another partygoer, the city edi... | When was the state song composed? | {
"text": [
"1910"
],
"answer_start": [
140
]
} |
5733d858d058e614000b63c7 | Montana | Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory. A state seal with a miner's pick and shovel above the motto, surrounded by the mountains and the Great Falls of the Missouri River, was adopted during t... | What is Montana's motto? | {
"text": [
"Oro y Plata"
],
"answer_start": [
17
]
} |
5733d858d058e614000b63c8 | Montana | Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory. A state seal with a miner's pick and shovel above the motto, surrounded by the mountains and the Great Falls of the Missouri River, was adopted during t... | What does Montana's motto mean? | {
"text": [
"\"Gold and Silver\""
],
"answer_start": [
42
]
} |
5733d858d058e614000b63c9 | Montana | Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory. A state seal with a miner's pick and shovel above the motto, surrounded by the mountains and the Great Falls of the Missouri River, was adopted during t... | When was the motto adopted? | {
"text": [
"1865"
],
"answer_start": [
126
]
} |
5733d858d058e614000b63ca | Montana | Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory. A state seal with a miner's pick and shovel above the motto, surrounded by the mountains and the Great Falls of the Missouri River, was adopted during t... | WHen was the state flower adopted? | {
"text": [
"1895"
],
"answer_start": [
590
]
} |
5733d858d058e614000b63cb | Montana | Montana's motto, Oro y Plata, Spanish for "Gold and Silver", recognizing the significant role of mining, was first adopted in 1865, when Montana was still a territory. A state seal with a miner's pick and shovel above the motto, surrounded by the mountains and the Great Falls of the Missouri River, was adopted during t... | What is the state flower for Montana? | {
"text": [
"bitterroot"
],
"answer_start": [
737
]
} |
5733e9864776f419006614cc | Montana | The state also has five Micropolitan Statistical Areas centered on Bozeman, Butte, Helena, Kalispell and Havre. These communities, excluding Havre, are colloquially known as the "big 7" Montana cities, as they are consistently the seven largest communities in Montana, with a significant population difference when these... | How much of the states population does the "Big 7" have? | {
"text": [
"35 percent"
],
"answer_start": [
628
]
} |
5733eefe4776f4190066154b | Montana | Montana has 56 counties with the United States Census Bureau stating Montana's contains 364 "places", broken down into 129 incorporated places and 235 census-designated places. Incorporated places consist of 52 cities, 75 towns, and two consolidated city-counties. Montana has one city, Billings, with a population over ... | How many counties does Montana have? | {
"text": [
"56"
],
"answer_start": [
12
]
} |
5733eefe4776f4190066154c | Montana | Montana has 56 counties with the United States Census Bureau stating Montana's contains 364 "places", broken down into 129 incorporated places and 235 census-designated places. Incorporated places consist of 52 cities, 75 towns, and two consolidated city-counties. Montana has one city, Billings, with a population over ... | What city in Montana has over 100,000 people? | {
"text": [
"Billings"
],
"answer_start": [
287
]
} |
5733eefe4776f4190066154d | Montana | Montana has 56 counties with the United States Census Bureau stating Montana's contains 364 "places", broken down into 129 incorporated places and 235 census-designated places. Incorporated places consist of 52 cities, 75 towns, and two consolidated city-counties. Montana has one city, Billings, with a population over ... | What two cities have a population over 50,000? | {
"text": [
"Missoula and Great Falls"
],
"answer_start": [
374
]
} |
5733f18ad058e614000b6643 | Montana | The name Montana comes from the Spanish word Montaña, meaning "mountain", or more broadly, "mountainous country". Montaña del Norte was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west. The name Montana was added to a bill by the United States House Committee on Territories, which ... | Where does the state's name mean? | {
"text": [
"\"mountain\""
],
"answer_start": [
62
]
} |
5733f18ad058e614000b6644 | Montana | The name Montana comes from the Spanish word Montaña, meaning "mountain", or more broadly, "mountainous country". Montaña del Norte was the name given by early Spanish explorers to the entire mountainous region of the west. The name Montana was added to a bill by the United States House Committee on Territories, which ... | What did the Spanish call this region? | {
"text": [
"Montaña del Norte"
],
"answer_start": [
114
]
} |
5733f5d34776f419006615bb | Montana | With a total area of 147,040 square miles (380,800 km2), Montana is slightly larger than Japan. It is the fourth largest state in the United States after Alaska, Texas, and California; the largest landlocked U.S. state; and the 56th largest national state/province subdivision in the world. To the north, Montana shares ... | What is the total area of Montana? | {
"text": [
"147,040 square miles"
],
"answer_start": [
21
]
} |
5733f5d34776f419006615bc | Montana | With a total area of 147,040 square miles (380,800 km2), Montana is slightly larger than Japan. It is the fourth largest state in the United States after Alaska, Texas, and California; the largest landlocked U.S. state; and the 56th largest national state/province subdivision in the world. To the north, Montana shares ... | What state does Montana border to the south? | {
"text": [
"Wyoming"
],
"answer_start": [
502
]
} |
5733f5d34776f419006615bd | Montana | With a total area of 147,040 square miles (380,800 km2), Montana is slightly larger than Japan. It is the fourth largest state in the United States after Alaska, Texas, and California; the largest landlocked U.S. state; and the 56th largest national state/province subdivision in the world. To the north, Montana shares ... | What state does it border to the west? | {
"text": [
"Idaho"
],
"answer_start": [
527
]
} |
573408fed058e614000b6835 | Montana | The topography of the state is roughly defined by the Continental Divide, which splits much of the state into distinct eastern and western regions. Most of Montana's 100 or more named mountain ranges are concentrated in the western half of the state, most of which is geologically and geographically part of the Northern... | Where are most of the states mountain ranges? | {
"text": [
"western half of the state"
],
"answer_start": [
224
]
} |
573408fed058e614000b6836 | Montana | The topography of the state is roughly defined by the Continental Divide, which splits much of the state into distinct eastern and western regions. Most of Montana's 100 or more named mountain ranges are concentrated in the western half of the state, most of which is geologically and geographically part of the Northern... | How much of the state is prarie? | {
"text": [
"About 60 percent"
],
"answer_start": [
697
]
} |
573409bed058e614000b6839 | Montana | The northern section of the Divide, where the mountains give way rapidly to prairie, is part of the Rocky Mountain Front. The front is most pronounced in the Lewis Range, located primarily in Glacier National Park. Due to the configuration of mountain ranges in Glacier National Park, the Northern Divide (which begins i... | Which direction do the rivers flow near the Triple Divide Peak? | {
"text": [
"north"
],
"answer_start": [
485
]
} |
573409bed058e614000b683a | Montana | The northern section of the Divide, where the mountains give way rapidly to prairie, is part of the Rocky Mountain Front. The front is most pronounced in the Lewis Range, located primarily in Glacier National Park. Due to the configuration of mountain ranges in Glacier National Park, the Northern Divide (which begins i... | Where does the Saskatchewan River empty into? | {
"text": [
"Hudson Bay."
],
"answer_start": [
583
]
} |
57340a0dd058e614000b6851 | Montana | East of the divide, several roughly parallel ranges cover the southern part of the state, including the Gravelly Range, the Madison Range, Gallatin Range, Absaroka Mountains and the Beartooth Mountains. The Beartooth Plateau is the largest continuous land mass over 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high in the continental United S... | How high is the Beartooth Plateau? | {
"text": [
"over 10,000 feet"
],
"answer_start": [
261
]
} |
57340a0dd058e614000b6852 | Montana | East of the divide, several roughly parallel ranges cover the southern part of the state, including the Gravelly Range, the Madison Range, Gallatin Range, Absaroka Mountains and the Beartooth Mountains. The Beartooth Plateau is the largest continuous land mass over 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high in the continental United S... | What is thie highest point in the state? | {
"text": [
"Granite Peak"
],
"answer_start": [
371
]
} |
57340a0dd058e614000b6853 | Montana | East of the divide, several roughly parallel ranges cover the southern part of the state, including the Gravelly Range, the Madison Range, Gallatin Range, Absaroka Mountains and the Beartooth Mountains. The Beartooth Plateau is the largest continuous land mass over 10,000 feet (3,000 m) high in the continental United S... | How high is Granite Peak? | {
"text": [
"12,799 feet"
],
"answer_start": [
385
]
} |
57340bdf4776f419006617a3 | Montana | However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional distri... | How many seats do Democrats hold in the state US Senate's seats? | {
"text": [
"one"
],
"answer_start": [
119
]
} |
57340bdf4776f419006617a4 | Montana | However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional distri... | How long has the single congressional district been Republican? | {
"text": [
"1996"
],
"answer_start": [
349
]
} |
57340bdf4776f419006617a5 | Montana | However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional distri... | What is the split in the state Senate controller by the Republicans? | {
"text": [
"29 to 21"
],
"answer_start": [
675
]
} |
57340bdf4776f419006617a6 | Montana | However, at the state level, the pattern of split ticket voting and divided government holds. Democrats currently hold one of the state's U.S. Senate seats, as well as four of the five statewide offices (Governor, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Secretary of State and State Auditor). The lone congressional distri... | What is the split in the State House of Representatives? | {
"text": [
"59 to 41."
],
"answer_start": [
727
]
} |
57341184d058e614000b68da | Montana | In presidential elections, Montana was long classified as a swing state, though the state has voted for the Republican candidate in all but two elections from 1952 to the present. The state last supported a Democrat for president in 1992, when Bill Clinton won a plurality victory. Overall, since 1889 the state has vote... | In elections, what is Montana considered? | {
"text": [
"a swing state"
],
"answer_start": [
58
]
} |
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