| --- |
| layout: default |
| title: Continuous Integration |
| parent: Getting started |
| nav_order: 5 |
| permalink: /getting-started/continuous-integration/ |
| --- |
| |
| # Continuous Integration |
|
|
| OSS-Fuzz offers **CIFuzz**, a GitHub action/CI job that runs your fuzz targets |
| on pull requests. This works similarly to running unit tests in CI. CIFuzz helps |
| you find and fix bugs before they make it into your codebase. |
| Currently, CIFuzz primarily supports projects hosted on GitHub. |
| Non-OSS-Fuzz users can use CIFuzz with additional features through |
| [ClusterFuzzLite](https://google.github.io/clusterfuzzlite/). |
|
|
| ## How it works |
|
|
| CIFuzz builds your project's fuzzers from the source at a particular |
| pull request or commit. Then CIFuzz runs the fuzzers for a short amount of time. |
| If CIFuzz finds a crash, CIFuzz reports the stacktrace, makes the crashing |
| input available for download and the CI test fails (red X). |
|
|
| If CIFuzz doesn't find a crash during the allotted time, the CI test passes |
| (green check). If CIFuzz finds a crash, it reports the crash only if both of |
| following are true: |
| * The crash is reproducible (on the PR/commit build). |
| * The crash does not occur on older OSS-Fuzz builds. (If the crash does occur |
| on older builds, then it was not introduced by the PR/commit |
| being tested.) |
|
|
| If your project supports [OSS-Fuzz's code coverage]({{ site.baseurl }}/advanced-topics/code-coverage), |
| CIFuzz only runs the fuzzers affected by a pull request/commit. |
| Otherwise it will divide up the allotted fuzzing time (10 minutes by default) |
| among all fuzzers in the project. |
|
|
| CIFuzz uses 30 day old/public regressions and corpora from OSS-Fuzz. This makes |
| fuzzing more effective and gives you regression testing for free. |
|
|
| ## Requirements |
|
|
| 1. Your project must be integrated with OSS-Fuzz. |
| 1. Your project is hosted on GitHub. |
| 1. Your repository needs to be cloned with `git` in oss-fuzz Dockerfile (do not use `go get` or other methods) |
|
|
| ## Integrating into your repository |
|
|
| You can integrate CIFuzz into your project using the following steps: |
| 1. Create a `.github` directory in the root of your project. |
| 1. Create a `workflows` directory inside of your `.github` directory. |
| 1. Copy the example [`cifuzz.yml`](https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/blob/master/infra/cifuzz/example_cifuzz.yml) |
| file over from the OSS-Fuzz repository to the `workflows` directory. |
| 1. Change the `oss-fuzz-project-name` value in `cifuzz.yml` from `example` to the name of your OSS-Fuzz project. It is **very important** that you use your OSS-Fuzz project name which is case sensitive. This name |
| is the name of your project's subdirectory in the [`projects`](https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/tree/master/projects) directory of OSS-Fuzz. |
| 1. Set the value of `fuzz-seconds`. The longest time that the project maintainers are acceptable with should be used. This value should be at minimum 600 seconds and scale with project size. |
|
|
| Your directory structure should look like the following: |
| ``` |
| project |
| |___ .github |
| | |____ workflows |
| | |____ cifuzz.yml |
| |___ other-files |
| ``` |
|
|
| cifuzz.yml for an example project: |
|
|
| ```yaml |
| name: CIFuzz |
| on: [pull_request] |
| permissions: {} |
| jobs: |
| Fuzzing: |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest |
| permissions: |
| security-events: write |
| steps: |
| - name: Build Fuzzers |
| id: build |
| uses: google/oss-fuzz/infra/cifuzz/actions/build_fuzzers@master |
| with: |
| oss-fuzz-project-name: 'example' |
| language: c++ |
| - name: Run Fuzzers |
| uses: google/oss-fuzz/infra/cifuzz/actions/run_fuzzers@master |
| with: |
| oss-fuzz-project-name: 'example' |
| language: c++ |
| fuzz-seconds: 600 |
| output-sarif: true |
| - name: Upload Crash |
| uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 |
| if: failure() && steps.build.outcome == 'success' |
| with: |
| name: artifacts |
| path: ./out/artifacts |
| - name: Upload Sarif |
| if: always() && steps.build.outcome == 'success' |
| uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v2 |
| with: |
| # Path to SARIF file relative to the root of the repository |
| sarif_file: cifuzz-sarif/results.sarif |
| checkout_path: cifuzz-sarif |
| ``` |
|
|
|
|
| ### Optional configuration |
|
|
| #### Configurable Variables |
|
|
| `language`: (optional) The language your target program is written in. Defaults |
| to `c++`. This should be the same as the value you set in `project.yaml`. See |
| [this explanation]({{ site.baseurl }}//getting-started/new-project-guide/#language) |
| for more details. |
|
|
| `fuzz-seconds`: Determines how long CIFuzz spends fuzzing your project in seconds. |
| The default is 600 seconds. The GitHub Actions max run time is 21600 seconds (6 |
| hours). This variable is only meaningful when supplied to the `run_fuzzers` |
| action, not the `build_fuzzers` action. |
|
|
| `dry-run`: Determines if CIFuzz surfaces errors. The default value is `false`. When set to `true`, |
| CIFuzz will never report a failure even if it finds a crash in your project. |
| This requires the user to manually check the logs for detected bugs. If dry run mode is desired, |
| make sure to set the dry-run parameters in both the `Build Fuzzers` and `Run Fuzzers` action step. |
|
|
| `allowed-broken-targets-percentage`: Can be set if you want to set a stricter |
| limit for broken fuzz targets than OSS-Fuzz's check_build. Most users should |
| not set this. This value is only meaningful when supplied to the `run_fuzzers` |
| action, not the `build_fuzzers` action. |
|
|
| `sanitizer`: Determines a sanitizer to build and run fuzz targets with. The choices are `'address'`, |
| `'memory'` and `'undefined'`. The default is `'address'`. It is important to note that the `Build Fuzzers` |
| and the `Run Fuzzers` sanitizer field needs to be the same. To specify a list of sanitizers |
| a [matrix](https://help.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstrategymatrix) |
| can be used. To use a sanitizer add it to the list of sanitizers in the matrix field below: |
|
|
| `report-timeouts`: Determines whether to report fails due to timeouts. |
|
|
| `report-ooms`: Determines whether to report fails due to OOM. |
|
|
| ```yaml |
| {% raw %} |
| name: CIFuzz |
| on: [pull_request] |
| permissions: {} |
| jobs: |
| Fuzzing: |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest |
| permissions: |
| security-events: write |
| strategy: |
| fail-fast: false |
| matrix: |
| sanitizer: [address, undefined, memory] |
| steps: |
| - name: Build Fuzzers (${{ matrix.sanitizer }}) |
| id: build |
| uses: google/oss-fuzz/infra/cifuzz/actions/build_fuzzers@master |
| with: |
| oss-fuzz-project-name: 'example' |
| language: c++ |
| sanitizer: ${{ matrix.sanitizer }} |
| - name: Run Fuzzers (${{ matrix.sanitizer }}) |
| uses: google/oss-fuzz/infra/cifuzz/actions/run_fuzzers@master |
| with: |
| oss-fuzz-project-name: 'example' |
| language: c++ |
| fuzz-seconds: 600 |
| sanitizer: ${{ matrix.sanitizer }} |
| output-sarif: true |
| - name: Upload Crash |
| uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 |
| if: steps.build.outcome == 'success' |
| with: |
| name: ${{ matrix.sanitizer }}-artifacts |
| path: ./out/artifacts |
| - name: Upload Sarif |
| if: always() && steps.build.outcome == 'success' |
| uses: github/codeql-action/upload-sarif@v2 |
| with: |
| # Path to SARIF file relative to the root of the repository |
| sarif_file: cifuzz-sarif/results.sarif |
| checkout_path: cifuzz-sarif |
| {% endraw %} |
| ``` |
|
|
| #### Branches and paths |
|
|
| You can make CIFuzz trigger only on certain branches or paths by following the |
| instructions [here](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions). |
| For example, the following code can used to trigger CIFuzz only on changes to |
| C/C++ code residing on master and release branches: |
|
|
| ```yaml |
| name: CIFuzz |
| on: |
| pull_request: |
| branches: |
| - master |
| - 'releases/**' |
| paths: |
| - '**.c' |
| - '**.cc' |
| - '**.cpp' |
| - '**.cxx' |
| - '**.h' |
| permissions: {} |
| jobs: |
| Fuzzing: |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest |
| steps: |
| - name: Build Fuzzers |
| id: build |
| uses: google/oss-fuzz/infra/cifuzz/actions/build_fuzzers@master |
| with: |
| oss-fuzz-project-name: 'example' |
| language: c++ |
| - name: Run Fuzzers |
| uses: google/oss-fuzz/infra/cifuzz/actions/run_fuzzers@master |
| with: |
| oss-fuzz-project-name: 'example' |
| language: c++ |
| fuzz-seconds: 600 |
| - name: Upload Crash |
| uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3 |
| if: failure() && steps.build.outcome == 'success' |
| with: |
| name: artifacts |
| path: ./out/artifacts |
| ``` |
|
|
| You can checkout CIFuzz configs for OSS-Fuzz projects. Example - |
| [systemd](https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/main/.github/workflows/cifuzz.yml), |
| [curl](https://github.com/curl/curl/blob/master/.github/workflows/fuzz.yml). |
|
|
| ## Understanding results |
|
|
| The results of CIFuzz can be found in two different places. |
|
|
| * Run fuzzers log: |
| 1. This log can be accessed in the `actions` tab of a CIFuzz integrated repo. |
| 1. Click on the `CIFuzz` button in the workflow selector on the left hand side. |
| 1. Click on the event triggered by your desired pull request. |
| 1. Click the `Fuzzing` workflow. |
| 1. Select the `Run Fuzzer` drop down. It should show the timestamps and results |
| from each of the fuzz targets. |
| |
|  |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| * Artifacts: |
| When the fuzzer crashes the input file that causes the crash is uploaded as an |
| artifact. |
| To download the artifact, do the following steps: |
| 1. Click on the summary from the run, as illustrated in the screenshot below: |
|
|
| ![github-actions-summary] |
|
|
| 2. Click on the artifact you wish to download from the summary page, as |
| illustrated in the screenshot below: |
|
|
| ![github-actions-download-crash] |
|
|
| [github-actions-summary]: (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/clusterfuzzlite/refs/heads/bucket/images/github-actions-summary.png) |
| [github-actions-download-crash]: (https://raw.githubusercontent.com/google/clusterfuzzlite/refs/heads/bucket/images/github-actions-download-crash.png) |
|
|
| ## Feedback/Questions/Issues |
|
|
| Create an issue in [OSS-Fuzz](https://github.com/google/oss-fuzz/issues/new) if you have questions or any other feedback on CIFuzz. |
|
|