Case Name stringlengths 11 235 | Input stringlengths 944 6.86k | Output stringlengths 11 196k | Label int64 0 1 | Count int64 176 118k | Decision_Count int64 7 37.8k | text stringlengths 1.43k 13.9k |
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STATE OF M.P Vs. DUNGAJI(D) BY LRS | dated 18.05.1976 declared 57.32 acres of land as surplus land. It is not in dispute that the Order passed by the Competent Authority declaring the land as surplus land is subject to appeal and further revision as provided under the Act 1960 (Section 41 and 42 of the Act 1960). Section 46 of the Act 1960 provides that n... | 1[ds]7. Having heard learned Counsel appearing on behalf of the respective parties and considering the evidence on record and the findings of facts recorded by the learned Trial Court confirmed by the First Appellate Court, it appears that by Order dated 18.05.1976 and after following due procedure required to be follo... | 1 | 4,455 | 1,248 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
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dated 18.05.1976 declared 57.32 acres of land as surplus land. It is not in dispute that the Order passed ... |
Bhagwandas Goverdhandas Kedia Vs. M/S. Girdharilal Parshottamdas And Co. Andothers | but a different rule is made about acceptance. Communication of an acceptance is complete in two ways - (1) against the proposer when it is put in the course of transmission to him so as to be out of the power of the acceptor; and (2) as against the acceptor when it comes to the knowledge of the proposer. The theory of... | 0[ds]13. It appears that in a large majority of European countries the rule based on the theory of consensus idem, is that a contract takes place where the acceptance of the offer is communicated to the offeror, and no distinction is made between contracts made by post or telegraph and by telephone or Telex. In decisio... | 0 | 10,894 | 555 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
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but a different rule is made about acceptance. Communication of an acceptance is complete in two ways - (1) against the pr... |
Gujarat State Transport Corporation, Etc Vs. Valji Mulji Soneji and Others | issued perior to the commencement of the Ordinance hereinabove noted on 20th January 1967 any notification which is required to be issued under s. 6 must be made within a period of two years whereafter as a necessary corollary all s. 4 notifications issued prior to 20th January 1967 would stand exhausted and would not ... | 1[ds]A combined reading of the provisions contained in sub-s. (2) of s. 4 with the one contained in the proviso to sub-s. (1) of s. 6 introduced by the Amendment Act would clearly put an end to the unsatisfactory situation which troubled the High Court in this case. In view of the statutory provision noticed herein the... | 1 | 5,672 | 943 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
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issued perior to the commencement of the Ordinance hereinabove noted on 20th January 1967 any notification which is requir... |
Prasadi Devi Vs. Nagar Palika Sawai Madhopur, (Now Nagar Parishad) | Abhay Manohar Sapre, J.1. Leave granted.2. This appeal is filed by the plaintiff against the final judgment and order dated 16.04.2015 passed by the High Court of Rajasthan at Jaipur in S.B. Civil Writ Petition No.4592 of 2014 whereby the High Court dismissed the writ petition filed by the appellant herein and affirmed... | 1[ds]10. In view of this statement now having been made by the learned counsel for the appellant (plaintiff), it is not necessary to examine the legality and correctness of the impugned judgment on its merits. | 1 | 544 | 44 | ### Instruction:
Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text.
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Abhay Manohar Sapre, J.1. Leave granted.2. This appeal is filed by the plaintiff against the final judgment and order dat... |
Rupa Roy Vs. The New India Assurance Company Ltd. & Anr | by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal & District Judge, Nadia in M.A.C. Case No.3 of 2005. 3. A few facts need to be mentioned hereinbelow for the disposal of this appeal, which involves a short point. 4. The appellant is the claimant (applicant) and the respondents are the non-applicants in the claim petition filed be... | 1[ds]12. On perusal of the impugned order, we find that the High Court did not assign any reason for dismissal of the appellants appeal, which reads asWe have gone through the award so pronounced by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal and we are of the opinion that there is no perversity or illegality in the award so pa... | 1 | 1,172 | 457 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
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by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal & District Judge, Nadia in M.A.C. Case No.3 of 2005. 3. A f... |
Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. United Trading and Construction Company | 1. M. N. Sharma, advocate. On the death of the said advocate notice was sent to the respondent apprising him of the said fact and asking him to make alternate arrangement. The letter has come back with the endorsement "left". This was in January, 1995. We treat it as sufficient service and proceed with the matter. 2. T... | 1[ds]It is now brought to our notice that this very question has since been decided by this court in ITO v. Rattan Lal 1984 (145) ITR 183. In the said decision it has been held that the immunity enjoyed by a declarant under section 24 of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 1965, under the Voluntary Disclosure Scheme is confined ... | 1 | 387 | 183 | ### Instruction:
Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case.
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1. M. N. Sharma, advocate. On the death of the said advocate notice was sent to the respondent apprising him... |
Ghanshyam Vs. State Of M.P. | prosecutor himself has made reference to the Government letter, the copy of which has been filed on record and having perused it, I am satisfied that letter is only advisory in character and there is nothing to show that the Public Prosecutor was directed by the Government to move for withdrawal. A fair reading of the ... | 0[ds]13. On careful scrutiny of the impugned judgment of the High Court passed in the criminal revision petition No. 84 of 1989, it is abundantly clear that the court was not oblivious of its supervisory duty while adjudicating the application under section 321 Cr.P.C. filed by the Public Prosecutor. The relevant obser... | 0 | 2,671 | 532 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
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prosecutor himself has made reference to the Government letter, the copy of which has been filed on rec... |
Rohtas Industries Ltd Vs. Ramlakhan Singh And Ors | and establishment and includes apprentice, but does not include a member of the employers family. It also includes persons employed in a factory who are not workers within the meaning of the Factories Act, 1948 (LXIII of 1948) and who are not working in managerial capacity, and for the purposes of any proceeding under ... | 1[ds]6. According to the finding of the Labour Court, the respondent was engaged in supervising and checking quality and weighment of waste papers and rags which are the basic raw-materials for the manufacture of Duplex Board and Vulcanised fibre. He used to deal with receipts and maintain records of stocks. He also us... | 1 | 1,749 | 593 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
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and establishment and includes apprentice, but does not include a member of the employers family. It also in... |
M.M. Aqua Technologies Ltd Vs. Commissioner of Income Tax, Delhi-III | treated as moneys set apart to meet a known liability. The debentures will have to be shown in the Companys balance sheet of the year as liability. 11. In the case of CIT v. Peico Electronics & Electricals [(1987) 166 ITR 299 (Cal) ] the Calcutta High Court held that the Debenture Redemption Reserve will have to be tre... | 1[ds]20. This being the case, it is important to advert to the facts found in the present case. Both the CIT and the ITAT found, as a matter of fact, that as per a rehabilitation plan agreed to between the lender and the borrower, debentures were accepted by the financial institution in discharge of the debt on account... | 1 | 7,440 | 3,228 | ### Instruction:
Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case.
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treated as moneys set apart to meet a known liability. The debentures will have to be shown in the Companys ... |
The Management of the Trichinopoly Mills Ltd Vs. The National Cotton Textile Mill Workers' Union & Others | Appellate Tribunal has pointed out, when the dispute about the bonus for the year 1950 was pending between the parties, the appellant itself had suggested that the said dispute should be decided after the earlier dispute for the year 1948 which was then pending before the Labour Appellate Tribunal was finally determine... | 0[ds]It is now well settled that the employer has to prove by satisfactory evidence the particular claim he wishes to make under the head of rehabilitation and replacement charges. There is no doubt that no satisfactory evidence has been led in the present proceedings. It is true that Mr. H. Srinivasa Rao, the Secretar... | 0 | 1,905 | 1,081 | ### Instruction:
Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case.
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Appellate Tribunal has pointed out, when the dispute about the bonus for the year 1950 was pending between t... |
ALLAHABAD BANK & ORS Vs. AVTAR BHUSHAN BHARTIYA | false charge, then there will be ample justification for award of full back wages. 38.5 The cases in which the competent Court or Tribunal finds that the employer has acted in gross violation of the statutory provisions and/or the principles of natural justice or is guilty of victimizing the employee or workman, then t... | 0[ds]25. In the light of the aforesaid facts, no great deal of research was necessary on the part of the High Court to arrive at the conclusion that the Management of the Bank was clearly at fault. Therefore, the High Court allowed the writ petition. The operative portion of the impugned order is already extracted earl... | 0 | 5,279 | 2,102 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
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false charge, then there will be ample justification for award of full back wages. 38.5 The cases in which... |
Abinash Chandra Bannerji And Others Vs. Uttarpara Hitakari Sabha And Others | the circumstances obtaining at the time the document was executed and the recitals found therein. Under the will the testator made the following bequests depending upon different contingencies : Firstly, the property was given to his wife and nephew in equal shares for their lifetime subject to the payment of all his d... | 1[ds]It is common case that if the will created a trust, it would not fall under any one of the exceptions mentioned in thedid not use either the word "trust" or "charge" and, therefore, we must gather the intention only from the circumstances obtaining at the time the document was executed and the recitals foundAt pre... | 1 | 2,992 | 504 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
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the circumstances obtaining at the time the document was executed and the recitals found therein. Under th... |
Commissioner of Income Tax, Bombay Vs. M/s. C. Parakh & Company (India) Limited | out of Rs. 15,63,504, the total income of the assessee, and it was only the net income of Rs. 12,50,804 that had been allocated, Rs. 7,55,925 for the business at Bombay and Rs. 4,94,879 for the Karachi business, and that to disallow Rs. 1,23,719 which had been included in the profit and loss statement of Pakistan would... | 0[ds]8. On the question of the admissibility of the deduction of Rs. 1,23,719, the contention of the appellant is that as the respondent had itself split up the commission of Rs. 3,12,699 paid to the managing agents, and appropriated Rs.1,23,719 thereof to the profits earned at Karachi and had debited the same with it,... | 0 | 2,326 | 729 | ### Instruction:
Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding.
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out of Rs. 15,63,504, the total income of the assessee, and it was only the net income of Rs. 12,50,804 that had ... |
West Bengal State Electricity Board Vs. Dilip Kumar Ray | of a duty imposed by law, such as the institution of a prosecution as a necessary condition precedent to a civil action, does not constitute "malice". (Abbott v. Refuge Assurance Co., (1962) 1 QB 432).47. "Malicious prosecution" thus differs from wrongful arrest and detention, in that the onus of proving that the prose... | 1[ds]In our opinion, the suit was maintainable and properly decreed. There can remain no doubt on the basis of the findings of fact that the plaintiff had suffered a grievous wrong. The limitation in English Courts on the basis of the law prevailing in England do not extend and to the Indian Courts. Just as a criminal ... | 1 | 7,349 | 5,167 | ### Instruction:
Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding.
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of a duty imposed by law, such as the institution of a prosecution as a necessary condition precedent to a civil ... |
C.I.D.C.O.Maharashtra Ltd Vs. Damodar K. Talreja | P. Venkatarama Reddi, J. 1. The appellant in both these appeals in City and Industrial Development Corporation of Maharashtra Limited - a Government Company designated as Special Planning Authority/New Town Development Authority for the development of notified area known as New Nasik. The proceedings for acquisition of... | 1[ds]We are saying this because the learned counsel for the respondents has stated in the course of arguments and written submissions that the appellant was well aware of the Reference proceedings and even oral and documentary evidence was produced by the appellant. It is further stated that the appellant deposited the... | 1 | 1,086 | 168 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
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P. Venkatarama Reddi, J. 1. The appellant in both these appeals in City and Industrial Development Corpora... |
State Of U.P Vs. Krishna Master | his brother in the incident as well as PW2 Madan Lal who lost five members of his family. Their evidence is found to be trustworthy and unimpeachable. As observed earlier, their evidence does not suffer from major contradiction and/or improvements nor noticeable embellishment have been made by them. As the prosecution ... | 1[ds]13. The abovestated reasons are the only grounds on which testimony of witness Madan Lal is disbelieved by the High Court. This Court fails to understand as to on what principle and on which experience in real life, the High Court made a sweeping observation that it is inconceivable that a child of Madan Lals unde... | 1 | 10,932 | 5,539 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
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his brother in the incident as well as PW2 Madan Lal who lost five members of his family. Their evidence is found to be tr... |
Bhanji Bagawandas Vs. Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Madras | reference the effect of Section 2 of the Income-tax (Amendment) Act (Act I of 1959) must be taken into consideration and in view of the amendment made by that Section of the amending Act the question referred to the High Court must be answered necessarily against the appellant. Section 2 of the Amendment Act, 1959 inse... | 1[ds]It follows therefore that the view taken by the High Court in the present case is not correct in law and must be overruledWe do not think there is any substance in the objection raised on behalf of the appellantIt is true that the impact of the Amending Act, l959 (Act 1 of 1959) was not raised before the Appellate... | 1 | 2,405 | 282 | ### Instruction:
Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding.
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reference the effect of Section 2 of the Income-tax (Amendment) Act (Act I of 1959) must be taken int... |
Commissioner Of Commercial Tax U.P Vs. M/S A.R. Thermosets (Pvt.) Ltd | 4 SCC 85 )stating that residuary Entry is made to cover only those category of goods which clearly fall outside the ambit of the main Entry. The opinion proceeds further to state that unless the Revenue can establish that the goods in question can by no conceivable process of reasoning be brought under any of the tarif... | 0[ds]24. In the present context, when the wordhas been used as a generic expression, it would be erroneous not to cover a product that is only a type or form of bitumen and retains all its essential characteristics, and treat it as covered by the residuary Entry by some kind of ingenuous reasoning. Taking it outside th... | 0 | 4,915 | 291 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
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4 SCC 85 )stating that residuary Entry is made to cover only those category of goods which clearly fall outside the ambit of... |
VIBHA BAKSHI GOKHALE Vs. M/S GRUHASHILP CONSTRUCTIONS | 1. The appellants have filed a complaint before the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, complaining of a deficiency of service on the part of the respondents. The dispute pertains to a residential flat, which was allegedly booked by the appellants. On 15 February 2019, the NCDRC dismissed the complaint, in... | 0[ds]2. We find that the ground for rejection of the complaint is technical and in disregard of the requirements of substantial justice. The purpose which Parliament sought to achieve by setting up the NCDRC is to protect the rights of consumers to seek access to justice under the Consumer Protection Act 1986. In the p... | 0 | 568 | 330 | ### Instruction:
Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document.
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1. The appellants have filed a complaint before the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission, co... |
Joseph Pothen Vs. State of Kerala | the Central Act LXXI of 1951. The State Act, therefore, survived even after the passing of the said Central Act. 9. The next Central Act is the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958 (Act XXIV of 1958). It repealed the Central Act LXXI of 1951. Under S. 3 thereof all ancient, and historical mo... | 0[ds]The petitioner filed O. P. No. 1502 of 1960 in the High Court of Kerala at Ernakulam for a relief similar to that now sought in this petition. The said petition came up before Vaidialingam, J., who dismissed that petition on the ground that it sought for the declaration of title to the property in question, that t... | 0 | 3,482 | 1,508 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
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the Central Act LXXI of 1951. The State Act, therefore, survived even after the passing of the said Central ... |
Samarjit Ghosh Vs. Bennett Coleman and Company and Another | has remained unpaid by the employer should be made to the State Government, and provides that if the State Government is satisfied that any amount is so due it is empowered to issue a certificate for that amount to the Collector, and thereupon the Collector must proceed to recover that amount in the same manner as an a... | 1[ds]Turning to the facts of the present case, it is clear that the application under sub-s. (1) of s. 17 was made on 29 April, 1975 when the appellant was employed at the Calcutta Branch of the employer company. He made the application to the Labour Department of the Government of West Bengal for recovery of the unpai... | 1 | 1,707 | 483 | ### Instruction:
Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding.
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has remained unpaid by the employer should be made to the State Government, and provides that if the State Govern... |
The Swadeshi Cotton Mills Co. Limited Vs. The State Of U. P. And Others(And Connected Appeals) | precedent were fulfilled, but in the former case the court will presume the regularity of the order including the fulfilment of the conditions precedent; and then it will be for the party challenging the legality of the order to show that the recital was not correct and that the conditions precedent were not in fact co... | 0[ds]These observations have in our opinion nothing to do with such matters of detail as the place where a court or tribunal will sit or the qualifications of persons constituting the tribunal; they refer to more fundamental matters when the words "place" and "person" are used therein. The place there must mean the are... | 0 | 5,282 | 2,716 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
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precedent were fulfilled, but in the former case the court will presume the regularity of the order including the fulfilmen... |
Koteswar Vittal Kamath Vs. K. Rangapa Baliga & Co | are those which were adopted by the Lok Sabha on 28th March, 1957. Rules 64 to 73 deal with the introduction and publication of Bills, and Rules 74 to 78 with motions after introduction of Bills. Rules relating to amendments to clauses, etc. and consideration of Bill are Nos. 79 to 92. Rule 65 (2) ensures compliance wi... | 1[ds]6. The question of validity of the contracts, in these circumstances, will clearly depend on whether future contracts in coconut oil were prohibited by any law or orders or notifications which continued in force in 1952 after the Essential Supplies (Temporary Powers) Act 24 of1946 had come into force in the State ... | 1 | 6,672 | 2,348 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
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are those which were adopted by the Lok Sabha on 28th March, 1957. Rules 64 to 73 deal with the introduction and publicati... |
G. Ramesh Vs. Kanike Harish Kumar Ujwal and Ors | is a compendious expression to denote the partners who comprise of the firm. By the deeming fiction in Explanation (a) the expression company is defined to include a firm. 12. The issue is whether there are sufficient averments in the complaint to meet the requirement of Section 141(1). This is a matter which has to be... | 1[ds]11. In determining as to whether the requirements of the above provision have been fulfilled, it is necessary to bear in mind the principle of law that a partnership is a compendious expression to denote the partners who comprise of the firm. By the deeming fiction in Explanation (a) the expression company is defi... | 1 | 2,813 | 652 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
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is a compendious expression to denote the partners who comprise of the firm. By the deeming fiction in Explanation (a) the e... |
Punjab State Electricity Board Vs. M/s. SIEL Ltd. & Others | is normally known as ideal situation test. Such test as indicated above has no place in the case of commercial evaluation.12. In the case of industrial and domestic consumers, the exact figures are known because meters are there. It is pointed out that the technical loss is fixed at 15% whereas at the distribution leve... | 1[ds]11. In relation to agricultural meter and T&D losses it is to be noted that in the past agricultural consumers were not having meters. Therefore, per force estimate had to be done. The Commission fixed 25.52% to be T& D losses. The High Court proceeded on the basis that meters should have been there. In the absenc... | 1 | 2,233 | 1,172 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
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is normally known as ideal situation test. Such test as indicated above has no place in the case of commercial evaluation.... |
THE STATE OF TAMIL NADU Vs. P. K. SINHA | minimum of 48 hours notice shall be given for holding a meeting.2) In case, the State which is likely to be affected is not represented in the meeting, then the possibility of calling another meeting will be examined by the Committee. Provided that if the situation is such that it is not possible to delay taking a deci... | 1[ds]14. After hearing the parties, we are of the considered opinion that the suggestions/objections of the State of Karnataka and State of Kerala are devoid of merit. The fact that the subject of water, that is to say, water supplies, irrigation and canals, drainage and embankments, water storage and water power, form... | 1 | 7,711 | 725 | ### Instruction:
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minimum of 48 hours notice shall be given for holding a meeting.2) In case, the State which is likely to be ... |
State of Punjab & Another Vs. Rajesh Kumar & Others | time to time.”12. This Court in the judgment of Dinesh Singh Chauhan held that Regulation 9 is a self contained code for admissions to postgraduate medical courses. There is no doubt that the proviso to Regulation 9 (IV) is an enabling provision. The State Government has the liberty to provide for weightage in the mark... | 1[ds]The findings recorded by the High Court in the impugned judgment are completely contrary to the judgment of a coordinate Bench in Dr. Manu Gupta (supra) that the two services of PCMS and Rural Medical Officers are different as they are governed by two separate set of service rules. The High Court should not have h... | 1 | 2,898 | 524 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
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time to time.”12. This Court in the judgment of Dinesh Singh Chauhan held that Regulation 9 is a ... |
U.P. State Co-operative Land Development Bank Ltd Vs. Chandra Bhan Dubey | lie in demarcating the frontier between the public law domain and the private law field. The question must be decided in each case with reference to the particular action, the activity in which the State or the instrumentality of the State is engaged when performing the action, the public law or private law character o... | 1[ds]The respondents were apprised of the evidence against each of them and given opportunity of being heard in person and also to produce evidence in defence. Nothing more was required on the part of the Inquiry Officer. Procedure after the receipt of the reports of the Inquiry Officer was followed as prescribed. In o... | 1 | 7,688 | 779 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
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lie in demarcating the frontier between the public law domain and the private law field. The question must be decided in ea... |
Gopi Chand Dhawan and Etc Vs. Deputy Secretary, Punjab and Others | is elsewhere. The allotment is also void because it is contrary to the basic rules that houses could only be allotted to allottees who hold land in that village, and not to outsiders. Many of the allottees have obtained extravagant accommodation. All these illegalities and irregularities have resulted in a great injust... | 1[ds]This is a question which can be answered only by testing the allotments in favour of the appellants in the light of the directions given by Shri Grewal and Shri Johnson. If the allotments made in 1951 and sanads granted in 1955 are found to be valid, the inclusion of Sukhera Basti in the municipal limits of Abohar... | 1 | 1,270 | 154 | ### Instruction:
Hypothesize the court's verdict (affirmation (1) or negation (0) of the appeal), and then clarify this hypothesis by interpreting significant sentences from the case proceeding.
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is elsewhere. The allotment is also void because it is contrary to the basic rules that houses could only be allo... |
Sebi Vs. Akshya Infrastructure Pvt.Ltd | now become economically impossible to give effect to the public offer. This very submission has been rejected in Nirma Industries Ltd. (supra). We reiterate our opinion in Nirma Industries Ltd. (supra) that under Clause 27(1)(b)(c) and (d), a Public Offer, once made, can only be permitted to be withdrawn in circumstanc... | 1[ds]25. Factually, it cannot be denied that in the years 2006-07, 2007- 08 and 2010-11, the respondent had acquired shares in excess of 5% which breached the 5% creeping acquisition limit. In our opinion, the respondent was required to comply with Regulation 11 and make a Public Announcement to acquire shares in accor... | 1 | 7,268 | 2,436 | ### Instruction:
Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text.
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now become economically impossible to give effect to the public offer. This very submission has been rejected in Nirma In... |
MATA RAM Vs. NATIONAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD | 1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 28.08.2015 passed by the High Court Himachal Pradesh at Shimla whereby the High Court disposed of the FAO and modified the order passed by the Tribunal holding the insurer liable and given the recovery rights to the Insurance Company against the ap... | 1[ds]8. We have gone through the material available on record including the terms and conditions mentioned in the Insurance Policy and the judgment of this Court cited before us.9. After carefully perusing the records of the case and having regard to the fact that the insurance policy clearly shows that the Insurance C... | 1 | 666 | 146 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
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1. Leave granted. 2. This appeal is directed against the judgment dated 28.08.2015 passed by the High Court ... |
Maharashtra Vegetable Products Private Limited Vs. Union of India | out, the matter with regard to the nature of the Excise Duty and the components which have to be included in the price chargeable to Excise Duty had been decided by the Supreme Court and it was merely an application of that law which was called for in the writ petitions in question. An additional circumstance which app... | 1[ds](6) WE do not think it necessary to deal at any length with the first two contentions. Having regard to decide in Mansingkas case, Indian Tobaccos case and a large number of like decisions following these two cases, it is now too late to contend that the cost of containers, freight and marketing charges are notexp... | 1 | 4,812 | 1,908 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
### Input:
out, the matter with regard to the nature of the Excise Duty and the components which have to be included in... |
Bd. Of Trustees For The Port Of Calcutta Vs. Engineers-De-Space-Age | General law of the land and the agreement(iv) Over the years, the English and Indian courts have acted on the submission that where the agreement does not prohibit and a party to the reference makes a claim for interest, the arbitrator must have the power to award interest pendente lite. The awards has not been followe... | 0[ds]6. It will appears from what the Constitution Bench stated to be the legal position, that ordinarily a person who is deprived of his money to which he is legitimately entitled as of right is entitled to be compensated in deprivation thereof, call it by whatever name. This would be in terms of the principle laid do... | 0 | 2,101 | 881 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
General law of the land and the agreement(iv) Over the years, the English and Indian courts have acted ... |
Consumer Unity and Trust Society Vs. The Chairman & Managing Director, Bank of Baroda, Calcutta | its being illegal due to employees resorting to it during pendency of conciliation proceedings before the Commission have not been assailed in this appeal. Even the finding that the bank was prevented from rendering any skeleton service to its customers due to unruly behaviour of the employees who not only created barr... | 0[ds]Even the finding that the bank was prevented from rendering any skeleton service to its customers due to unruly behaviour of the employees who not only created barricades by forming human wall before the bank but even mutilated and defaced the signature on cheques issued by the bank to cater to urgent demands of i... | 0 | 1,230 | 533 | ### Instruction:
Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text.
### Input:
its being illegal due to employees resorting to it during pendency of conciliation proceedings before the Commission have... |
M/S. Acqueous Victuals Pvt. Ltd Vs. State Of U.P. | suffers waste or deterioration to some extent, though not totally destroyed or used up and, therefore, it could be held to have been used up to that extent. On the facts and circumstance of the present cases, the aforesaid decision is of no avail to the respondent-Municipalities as it is nobodys case that if empty bott... | 1[ds]>It is | 1 | 8,510 | 7 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
### Input:
suffers waste or deterioration to some extent, though not totally destroyed or used up and, therefore, it could be held to ... |
Anil Kumar Upadhyay Vs. The Director General, SSB and Others | Court/Tribunal, while exercising the power of judicial review, cannot normally substitute its own conclusion on penalty and impose some other penalty. If the punishment imposed by the disciplinary authority or the appellate authority shocks the conscience of the High Court/Tribunal, it would appropriately mould the rel... | 0[ds]6. The appellant herein, who at the relevant time was serving as a Head Constable, was subjected to disciplinary proceedings for having entered the Mahila Barrack of the Battalion at around 00:15 hours on the intervening night of 14-15th April, 2013. He was charged with an indisciplined conduct relating to comprom... | 0 | 4,277 | 1,532 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
### Input:
Court/Tribunal, while exercising the power of judicial review, cannot normally substitute its own conclusion... |
State Of Rajasthan Vs. M/S. D.P. Metals | such mechanism as it deems fit, in other words, to check evasion of tax and in doing so, if any obligation is cast on any person having connections with the consignor or consignee in relation to such goods, maybe other than a dealer, to perform such obligation in aid, to check evasion and in case he is made liable for ... | 1[ds]23. From the aforesaid decisions, it would be clear that the consistent view of this Court since the case of Sodhi Transport Companys case (supra) has been that provisions similar or Section 78(5) have been held to be within the legislative competence of the State. In fact, validity of Section 22-A and 22-B of the... | 1 | 11,615 | 3,266 | ### Instruction:
Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document.
### Input:
such mechanism as it deems fit, in other words, to check evasion of tax and in doing so, if any obligation ... |
State of Bombay Vs. Bombay Education Society and Others | second case both the provisions were declared invalid. The learned Attorney-General informed us that in 29 States in U.S.A. Legislating had made compulsory provision for English as the medium of instruction. Those statutes do not appear to have been tested in court and the Attorney-General cannot therefore, derive much... | 0[ds]There is good deal of force, therefore, in the argument that the order restricts admission only to Anglo-Indians and citizens of non-Asiatic descent whose language is English. This interpretation find support from the decision mentioned in clause 4 to withdraw all special and interim concessions in respect of admi... | 0 | 6,824 | 1,512 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
### Input:
second case both the provisions were declared invalid. The learned Attorney-General informed us that in 29 States in U.S.A... |
The Aggarwal Chamber Of Vs. M/S Ganpat Rai Hira Lal | amount of income-tax payable on the amount of the respondents profits which in this case was deducted, retained and actually paid. This fact has not been challenged before us.The ground on which this liability is attacked is that the total world income of the respondent was not taxable and therefore, on the profits mad... | 1[ds]15. In our opinion the Judicial Committee of Ijlas-i-khas was in error in holding that before fixing the liability of a contributory to tax paid by an agent in British India for and on behalf of the non-resident contributory, his liability to pay tax on his "entire income", really total world income, had to be est... | 1 | 4,071 | 148 | ### Instruction:
Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document.
### Input:
amount of income-tax payable on the amount of the respondents profits which in this case was deducted, ... |
Warsaliganj Sahkari Chini Mill Mazd.Unin Vs. State Of Bihar | Kurian Joseph, J. 1. Whether seasonal workers of the sugar factories stopped crushing years back would be entitled to retaining allowance, was the main issue agitated by the appellant-union before the High Court. It was held by the High Court that as there was no crushing in the sugar factories, the seasonal workers wi... | 1[ds]4. It is seen from the additional affidavit dated 10.02.2015 that the seasonal workers attached to the sugar factories which have been closed down long back are actually made to retire only on attaining the age of 60 years. In one of the communications, it is stated that the company did not require their services ... | 1 | 325 | 186 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
Kurian Joseph, J. 1. Whether seasonal workers of the sugar factories stopped crushing years back ... |
Poona Electric Supply Co. Ltd Vs. Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Bombay | any transaction and situation of this nature, the court would have more regard to the reality and speciality of the situation rather than the purely theoretical or doctrinaire aspect of it. It will lay greater emphasis on the business aspect of the matter viewed as a whole when that can be done without disregarding sta... | 1[ds]9. Now let us look at two of the cases on which strong reliance is placed on behalf of the Revenue. InMersey Docks and Harbour Board v. Lucas, (1883) 2 Tax Case 25the harbour board was empowered by Act of Parliament to levy dock dues to be applied in maintaining the concern and in paying interest on moneys borrowe... | 1 | 4,726 | 1,032 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
any transaction and situation of this nature, the court would have more regard to the reality and speci... |
Brij Bihari Singh Vs. Bihar State Financial Corporation & Ors.(R-1,4,7) | given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in any proceedings which may culminate in punishment being imposed on the employee.30. When a departmental enquiry is conducted against the government servant it cannot be treated as a casual exercise. The enquiry proceedings also cannot be conducted with a closed mind. The... | 1[ds]10. In the instant case, the disciplinary proceeding was conducted in gross violation of Regulation 39 of the said Regulations inasmuch as no reasonable opportunity was given to the delinquent to place his case in defence. The Regulation imposed a duty on the Authority to give a personal hearing to the delinquent.... | 1 | 3,188 | 345 | ### Instruction:
Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding.
### Input:
given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in any proceedings which may culminate in punishment be... |
Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Tranvancore Titanium Products Ltd | of providing for depreciation, renewals or diminution in value of assets, or retained by way of providing for any known liability of which the amount cannot be determined with substantial accuracy;(b) the expression `reserve shall not, subject as aforesaid, include any amount written off or retained by way of providing... | 1[ds]On a plain reading of cl. 7(1)(a) and (b) and cl. 7(2) above it will appear clear that though the term "provision" is defined positively by specifying what it means the definition of "reserve" is negative in form and not exhaustive in the sense that it only specific certain amounts which are not to be included in ... | 1 | 2,591 | 897 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
### Input:
of providing for depreciation, renewals or diminution in value of assets, or retained by way of providing ... |
Captain Subash Kumar Vs. Principal Officer, Mercantile Marinedepartment, Madras | Act by the appropriate authorities under Part VI are valuable certificates and if the holder of such a certificate of competency issued under the provisions of Part VI is alleged to have committed misconduct or acts of incompetency there is no reason why an inquiry into that misconduct or incompetency cannot be ordered... | 1[ds]10. In the instant case the ship was not registered in India and was not required by this Act to be so registered.The concepts of territorial waters, continental shelf and exclusive economic zone are different concepts and the proclamation of exclusive economic zone to the limit of 200 nautical miles into the sea ... | 1 | 6,177 | 1,394 | ### Instruction:
Forecast the likely verdict of the case (granting (1) or denying (0) the appeal) and then rationalize your prediction by pinpointing and explaining pivotal sentences in the case document.
### Input:
Act by the appropriate authorities under Part VI are valuable certificates and if the holder of such a ... |
Jagannath Rao Vs. Raj Kishore & Others | Therefore the allegations will have to be confined to box No. 3 alone. To my mind, the circumstances given by Sri Shivaji Misra were sufficient to raise a suspicion that there had been intermeddling with box No. 3 and its contents."8. From these observations it is clear that the learned Judge accepted the evidence of S... | 1[ds]8. From these observations it is clear that the learned Judge accepted the evidence of Sri Misra relating to the condition of the lock put on box No. 3 as well as the envelopes that were inside that box when he saw them on October 30, 1969. Sri Misras evidence which was accepted by the learned trial Judge clearly ... | 1 | 2,640 | 781 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
### Input:
Therefore the allegations will have to be confined to box No. 3 alone. To my mind, the circumstances given by Sri Shivaji ... |
Commissioner of Income Tax, Kerala Vs. Ambat Echukutty Menon | the assessee and Velappa Rowther are as follows:-"(12) The trees in the reared f orest have to but cut neatly and the relative stumps should not be either pulled out or cut out. (13) No. 3 should not enter on the lands from where trees are cut or on the sprouts coming up from there. After the cuttings sprouts are not t... | 0[ds]On the face of the agreement, therefore, the transaction was not a sale of trees with roots and stumps. Rather there was a prohibition that after the cutting, sprouts were not to be cut. The agreement, however, did not indicate as to what was the object of the assessee in incorporating clauses (12) and (13) in the... | 0 | 4,070 | 968 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
### Input:
the assessee and Velappa Rowther are as follows:-"(12) The trees in the reared f orest have to but cut nea... |
Om Prakash Vs. Union of India & Others | to proceed further into the matter. As a consequence, the stay granted in respect of some would be applicable to others also who had not obtained stay in that behalf. We are not concerned with the correctness of the earlier direction with regard to Section 5A enquiry and consideration of objections as it was not challe... | 0[ds]20. Perusal of the aforesaid order would make it abundantly clear that while considering the appellants petition, High Court was of the opinion that in the light of the opinion expressed by Full Bench in Balak Ram Gupta Vs. Union of India reported in AIR 1987 Delhi 239 (refered to as B.R.Gupta-I), affirmed by this... | 0 | 14,378 | 4,189 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
### Input:
to proceed further into the matter. As a consequence, the stay granted in respect of some would be applicable to others also... |
Management of English Electric Company of India Vs. V. Manohara Rao and Others | The respondents filed a claim petition under Section 33-C(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act claiming difference in the wages paid to the permanent workmen and to the respondents. During pendency of the said claim petition the services of the respondents were terminated on October 16, 1991. A complaint is made under Sec... | 1[ds]A plain reading of Sections 33 andA of the Act will make it clear that it is only during the pendency of any proceeding in respect of an industrial dispute the provisions of SectionA would be attracted and not otherwise. There was no industrial dispute but a claim petition under Section) of the Act was pending. Th... | 1 | 231 | 81 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
The respondents filed a claim petition under Section 33-C(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act claim... |
S. Nazeer Ahmed Vs. State Bank Of Mysore | based on the existence of a former pleading cannot be entertained when the pleading on which it rests has not been produced. It is for this reason that a plea of a bar under O.2 r.2 of the Code can be established only if the defendant files in evidence the pleadings in the previous suit and thereby proves to the court ... | 1[ds]There is no need to have recourse to Order XLI Rule 33 of the Code, in a case where the suit of the plaintiff has been dismissed and the plaintiff has come up in appeal claiming a decree as prayed for by him in the suit. Then, it will be a question of entertaining the appeal considering the relevant questions and ... | 1 | 3,955 | 181 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
### Input:
based on the existence of a former pleading cannot be entertained when the pleading on which it rests has no... |
The Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Delhi Vs. The Delhi Flour Mills Co., Ltd., Delhi | case.14. Nor do we think it necessary in the present case, as we have said earlier, to decide whether there are distinctions between income-tax and excess profits tax. We are not concerned with the question whether income-tax should be deducted before the net profits under the agreement can be ascertained. We will assu... | 1[ds]The agreement is that "the net profits will be arrived at after allowing the working expenses, interest on loans and due depreciation but without setting aside anything to reserves or special funds." We can leave out the things expressly made not deductible for as to these no question arises, the question being wh... | 1 | 4,007 | 1,026 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
### Input:
case.14. Nor do we think it necessary in the present case, as we have said earlier, to decide whether there are distinction... |
State Of Mysore Vs. Guduthur Thimmappa & Son, & Anr | completed not within the State, but outside at the places to which the goods were consigned for delivery to the various parties.We are unable to accept this submission. It has been rightly held by the High Court that the common carrier took delivery as agent of the buyer and that delivery was within the State. There is... | 0[ds]It has been rightly held by the High Court that the common carrier took delivery as agent of the buyer and that delivery was within the State. There is the further circumstance that, during transit, the goods were insured by the buyers at their own cost, and not by the respondents. The buyers thus recognised that ... | 0 | 2,334 | 920 | ### Instruction:
Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding.
### Input:
completed not within the State, but outside at the places to which the goods were consigned for delivery to t... |
NIRMAL KUMAR PARSAN Vs. COMMR. COMMERCIAL TAX . AND ORS | We are unable to accept the contention of Mr Ramachandran that what has to be seen is whether additional duty of excise was payable at the time when the goods landed in India or, as he strenuously contended, they had crossed into the territorial waters. Import being complete when the goods entered the territorial water... | 0[ds]10. As noticed from the finding of fact recorded by the authorities, it is not in dispute that after importing the stated goods, the appellants stored the same in the bonded warehouse within the land-mass of the State of West Bengal and some of the articles were then sold to the Master of a foreign-going ship as s... | 0 | 9,778 | 2,041 | ### Instruction:
Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding.
### Input:
We are unable to accept the contention of Mr Ramachandran that what has to be seen is whether additional duty of e... |
New India Assurance Co.Ltd Vs. Roshanben Rahemansha Fakir | he holds an effective driving licence issued to him authorising him to drive the vehicle; and no person shall so drive a transport vehicle other than1[a motor cab or motor cycle] hired for his own use or rented under any scheme made under subsection (2) of section 75] unless his driving licence specifically entitles hi... | 1[ds]10. Section 10 of the Act provides for classes of the driving licence. Different classes of vehicle have been defined in different provisions of the Motor Vehicles Act. The `transport vehicle is defined in Section 2 (47) of the Act to mean a public service vehicle, a goods carriage, an educational institution bus ... | 1 | 2,175 | 311 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
### Input:
he holds an effective driving licence issued to him authorising him to drive the vehicle; and no person shall so drive a t... |
HARBHAJAN SINGH Vs. STATE OF PUNJAB | of lease and the provisions of the Transfer of Property Act stood superseded. At the same time, the Rent Control Acts provided the facilities of eviction to the landlord on certain specified grounds like bona fide personal necessity or default in payment of rent, etc. Thus any right that the tenant possessed after the ... | 0[ds]11. The issue of whether the properties of the religious institutions for the purpose of rent control legislations can be treated as a separate category is no longer res integra as this aspect was examined in several decisions where this Court has held that separate classification of properties of religious instit... | 0 | 8,016 | 394 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
### Input:
of lease and the provisions of the Transfer of Property Act stood superseded. At the same time, the Rent Control Acts provi... |
Innovatherm Gmbh & Another Vs. Sesa Goa Limited | had filed a petition under Sections 391-394 in the Calcutta High Court and in this context, learned Single Judge came to the conclusion that the Standard Chartered Bank being neither the shareholder, member and creditor of the transferee Company which was before the Court, had no locus to be heard in the said proceedin... | 0[ds]The restrictions, therefore, imposed on the category of person referred to in subsection (1)(a) and (b) of Section 391 of the Companies Act is not found in(2) of Section 392 of the Companies Act. Keeping in view the aforesaid provision, therefore, the rival contentions will have to be taken into consideration.12. ... | 0 | 6,002 | 954 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
### Input:
had filed a petition under Sections 391-394 in the Calcutta High Court and in this context, learned Single Judge came to t... |
Employers Of Firestone Tyre And Rubber Co. Ltd Vs. Their Workmen | record or the facts are admitted. In such a case it may be permissible to draw the attention of the delinquent to the evidence on the record which goes against him and which if he cannot satisfactorily explain must lead to a conclusion of guilt. In certain cases it may even be fair to the delinquent to take his version... | 1[ds]It has tried to meet each of the grounds and in our opinion successfully. We shall take these grounds one by one and indicate the submissions which in our opinion must be allowed to prevail.As regards ground No. (a) it is clear to us that, although it may he desirable to call for such an explanation before serving... | 1 | 2,656 | 1,157 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
### Input:
record or the facts are admitted. In such a case it may be permissible to draw the attention of the delinq... |
State Of H.P. Vs. Kailash Chand Mahajan | The Court held that there was no intelligble differentia on the basis of which the classification could be justified." 98. The situation in the case in hand is entirely different.Ameerunissa Begum and others v. Mahboob Begum and others, 1953 S.C.R. 404 is clearly distinguishable. The reason is the impugned enactment ex... | 1[ds]21. Section 3 of the amending Act was given retrospective effect from 13.7.90. This Section presupposes an appointment prior to amendment, namely, prior to 13.7.90. In this case, the appointment gives a right to continue after attaining the age of 65 years. If, therefore, the two tests are answered, the appointmen... | 1 | 22,143 | 3,404 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
The Court held that there was no intelligble differentia on the basis of which the classification... |
Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Andhra Pradesh,Hyderabad Vs. A. Dharma Reddy, Morthad | 24 (2) (ii) as it stood after the amendment which is relevant and we fail to see on the plain language of the aforesaid provision how it could be held that the business in which the loss was originally sustained was not continued during the assessment year 1956-57.The word "business" has been defined in Section 2 (4) o... | 0[ds]For getting the benefit under that section it was essential that the business in which the loss was sustained should be continued to be carried on for the assessment year in question. This means that the same concern or partnership which carried on the business the previous year should continue to function in the ... | 0 | 2,823 | 911 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
24 (2) (ii) as it stood after the amendment which is relevant and we fail to see on the plain lan... |
The Commissioner Of Income-Tax,Hyderabad-Deccan Vs. Messrs. Vazir Sultan & Sons | had continued then it is revenue. (Wiseburgh v. Domville, (1956) 36 Tax Cas 527). So that the decision as to whether compensation was capital or revenue would depend upon whether the cessation of the agency destroys or materially cripples the whole structure of the recipients profit making apparatus or whether the loss... | 0[ds]35. In the case before us the agency agreement in respect of territory outside the Hyderabad State was as much an asset of the assessees business as the agency agreement within the Hyderabad State and though Ex-pansion of the territory of the agency in 1939 and the restriction thereof in 1950 could very well be tr... | 0 | 11,141 | 943 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
### Input:
had continued then it is revenue. (Wiseburgh v. Domville, (1956) 36 Tax Cas 527). So that the decision as to whether compe... |
M. Marathachalam Pillai Vs. Padmavathi Ammal and Others | against Pillai holding that the house had been properly attached and the sale being contrary to the attachment levied by Pillai was void against all claims thereunder. In appeal the High Court of Madras held that the attachment was not made according to law, since the requirements of Order 21, Rule 54, Code of Civil Pr... | 0[ds]5. The High Court was impressed by the testimony of R.F. Stoney who is a retired Engineer and his driver L. Joseph. It is true that there is on the record the report of the Amin which purports to bear the signatures of as many as 12 persons in acknowledgment of attachment being effected by the proclamation by beat... | 0 | 1,266 | 318 | ### Instruction:
Make a prediction on the court's ruling (acceptance (1) or rejection (0) of the petition), and then dissect the proceeding to provide a detailed explanation using key textual passages.
### Input:
against Pillai holding that the house had been properly attached and the sale being contrary to the attach... |
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd Vs. Dan Bahadur Singh | Devi (2006) 4 SCC 1 (para 16). It was emphasized here that only something that is irregular for want of compliance with one of the elements in the process of selection which does not go to the root of the process, can be regularized and that it alone can be regularized and granting permanence of employment is a totally... | 1[ds]It was emphasized here that only something that is irregular for want of compliance with one of the elements in the process of selection which does not go to the root of the process, can be regularized and that it alone can be regularized and granting permanence of employment is a totally different concept and can... | 1 | 4,387 | 451 | ### Instruction:
Conjecture the end result of the case (acceptance (1) or non-acceptance (0) of the appeal), followed by a detailed explanation using crucial sentences from the case proceeding.
### Input:
Devi (2006) 4 SCC 1 (para 16). It was emphasized here that only something that is irregular for want of compliance... |
D. R. Gurushantappa Vs. Abdul Khuddus Anwar & Ors | election as a member of a Legislature, the holding of an office of profit under a corporate body like a local authority does not bring about disqualification, even if that local authority be under the control of the Government. The mere control of the Government over the authority having the power to appoint, dismiss, ... | 0[ds]3. So far as the first point is concerned, reliance is placed primarily of the circumstance that when the concern was taken over by the Company from the Government, there were no specific agreements terminating the government service of respondent No. 1 or brining into assistance a relationship of master and serva... | 0 | 5,318 | 3,418 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
election as a member of a Legislature, the holding of an office of profit under a corporate body like a... |
Udaipal Singh Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh | Singh, accused, in giving wrong information to the police and the conduct of both Harnath Singh, accused, his wife in not helping the investigating authorities and also in setting up his alibi; and(5) Nature of the injuries found upon the person of the deceased.8. On appeal the High court held Udaipal Singh guilty of t... | 0[ds]In our opinion, even excluding the letters written by the deceased to her father there is ample evidence showing the strong motive on the part of the appellant to get rid of his wife. The letter written by the appellant to his mistress (Ex.quite clearly brings out the feeling of disgust which he cherished towards ... | 0 | 2,495 | 292 | ### Instruction:
Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case.
### Input:
Singh, accused, in giving wrong information to the police and the conduct of both Harnath Singh, accused, hi... |
M/s. Exen Industries Vs. The Chief Controller of Imports & Exports & Others | could be issued to them. This was repeated by the Under Secretary to the Government of India in his letter, dated December 3, 1965 wherein it was stated that as the machinery and equipment of the original firm had been equally divided, it had been decided that both the firms i.e., the old and the new ones, should be re... | 1[ds]It appears to us that the grievance of the appellants is not unjustified. The petition supported as it was by numerous annexures which contain copies of representations made by the appellants to the various authorities and their replies, obviously established a prima facie case for investigation and the High Court... | 1 | 1,824 | 222 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
could be issued to them. This was repeated by the Under Secretary to the Government of India in h... |
Shri Bhagwan And Anr Vs. Ram Chand And Anr | before the date of commencement of this Act, shall, in so far as it relates to the eviction of such tenant, be executed against him so long as this Act remains in force, except on any of the grounds mentioned in S. 3. This section emphatically brings out the main object of the Act which is to save the tenants from evic... | 0[ds]14. We have already referred to the general policy of the Act. In that connection, we may mention two other sections of the Act. Section 14 provides that no decree for the eviction of a tenant from any accommodation passed before the date of commencement of this Act, shall, in so far as it relates to the eviction ... | 0 | 5,199 | 1,146 | ### Instruction:
Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding.
### Input:
before the date of commencement of this Act, shall, in so far as it relates to the eviction of such t... |
Chandra Kanti Das Vs. State of Uttar Pradesh and Others | PATHAK, J.1. This appeal by special leave is directed against the judgment of the Allahabad High Court allowing a writ petition filed by the fifth respondent against an order of the District Inspector of Schools, Mathura.2. The appellant Chandra Kanti Das was appointed a daftri in the Shri Krishna Chaitanya Intermediat... | 0[ds]We have examined the record before us an we are unable to hold that the finding of the High Court is perverse and against the evidence on the record. There was material before the high Court on the basis of which it would have come to the conclusion reached by it and we see no reason why we should interfere. The o... | 0 | 1,015 | 206 | ### Instruction:
Evaluate the case proceeding to forecast the court's decision (1 for yes, 0 for no), and elucidate the reasoning behind this prediction with important textual evidence from the case.
### Input:
PATHAK, J.1. This appeal by special leave is directed against the judgment of the Allahabad High Court allow... |
Union of India & Anr Vs. Subhash Chander Sehgal & Ors | However, despite the above and relying upon the decisions of this Court in the case of Pune Municipal Corporation and another versus Harakchand Misirimal Solanki and others reported in (2014) 3 SCC 183 and Sree Balaji Nagar Residential Association vs. State of Tamil Nadu, (2015) 3 SCC 353, the High Court has declared t... | 0[ds]3.1 In a subsequent decision, a Constitution Bench of this Court in the case of Indore Development Authority versus Manoharlal and others, (2020) 8 SCC 129 has specifically overruled the decisions of this Court in the case of Pune Municipal Corporation (supra) and Sree Balaji Nagar Residential Association (supra)... | 0 | 1,363 | 1,053 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
However, despite the above and relying upon the decisions of this Court in the case of Pune Municipal C... |
Kerala State Electricity Board Vs. S. Harisubramaniam and Others | Sarkaria, J.1. The appellant was a former employee of the West Coast Electric Supply Corporation, Cannanore. He joined the service of that Corporation as a Typist and store-keeper on September 23, 1943 and was promoted as a Chief clerk from April 15, 1945.2. The said Corporation was engaged in the business of supply of... | 0[ds]11. It is not disputed that the Kerala State Subordinate Services Rules apply in the case of S. Harisubramaniam, respondent, also. In the matter of promotion, also, he is governed by Rule 28(b)(ii) of the aforesaid Rules. The entire reasoning with which we have dismissed the State Appeal (C.A. No. 2036 of 1969) ap... | 0 | 886 | 85 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
### Input:
Sarkaria, J.1. The appellant was a former employee of the West Coast Electric Supply Corporation, Cannanore. He joined the s... |
Paokai Haokip Vs. Rishang & Ors | which was criticised by this Court. Witnesses have been brought forward to state that a number of voters did not vote because of the change of venue or because if firing and that they had decided to vote en bloc for the election petitioner.This kind of evidence is merely an assertion on the part of a witness, who canno... | 1[ds]6. In this appeal, the returned candidate attempted to establish that polling was not so disorganised that it can be said that it did not take place. He attempted to show that even where the polling station was shifted it was a matter of few hundred yards and the people who went to vote knew the new location of th... | 1 | 2,960 | 1,034 | ### Instruction:
Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding.
### Input:
which was criticised by this Court. Witnesses have been brought forward to state that a number of vot... |
Rajasthan R.S.S. & Ginning Mills Fed.Ltd Vs. Dy. Commnr. Of Income Tax, Jaipur | question of carrying forward accumulated losses of the amalgamating societies and adjusting them against the profits of the appellant society.11. He had drawn our attention to the provisions of Section 72 and 72A of the Act. He had further submitted that upon conjoint reading of Section 72 and 72A of the Act, it is cle... | 0[ds]14. We had heard the learned counsel and had also perused records pertaining to the case and had also gone through the judgments referred to by them, and upon hearing them we are of the view that the judgment delivered by the High Court is absolutely just and proper.We are not in agreement with the submissions mad... | 0 | 2,358 | 607 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
### Input:
question of carrying forward accumulated losses of the amalgamating societies and adjusting them against the profits of th... |
DR. KRITI LAKHINA Vs. THE STATE OF KARNATAKA | levels of education like postgraduate medical courses, such as MD. In the language of Krishna Iyer, J.: (SCC pp. 778-79, para 23) ‘ 23. Flowing from the same stream of equalism is another limitation. The basic medical needs of a region or the preferential push justified for a handicapped group cannot prevail in the sam... | 1[ds]14. Paragraphs 13 and 15 of the Judgment of this Court in Vishal Goyal (supra) are clear that the Information Bulletin fordid not actually give institutional preference to students who had passed MBBS/BDS from Colleges or universities in State of Karnataka but made some of them ineligible to take the entrance test... | 1 | 4,482 | 215 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
levels of education like postgraduate medical courses, such as MD. In the language of Krishna Iyer, J.:... |
Prs Permacel Private Limited, Mumbai Vs. Johnson & Johnson Employees Union & Others | even a slightest explanation for delay in submitting his/its request to the appropriate Government for reference of his/its dispute to a Labour Court or the Industrial Tribunal then the appropriate government shall leave the determination of the question of belatedness to the labour Court or the Industrial Tribunal. It... | 0[ds]It is admitted that the demand letter was submitted to the Commissioner on December 11, 2006 as no conciliation was possible despite negotiations and keeping in view the stand of the company firstly, the matter remained under Personal Management Advisory Services, which culminated into issuance of letter dated Feb... | 0 | 6,701 | 710 | ### Instruction:
Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding.
### Input:
even a slightest explanation for delay in submitting his/its request to the appropriate Government for refere... |
Principal, Patna College, Patna, And Others Vs. Kalyan Srinivas Raman | per cent attendance by reference to the lectures, tutorials and practicals which is prescribed for this latter category of examinations, was not of a different character at all. This requirement had to be satisfied by reference to each one of them, viz., the lectures, tutorials and practicals as the case may be. Instea... | 1[ds]In dealing with regulation 4, it is necessary to bear in mind two broad considerations. The first consideration is that the modern methodology of education in all civilised countries attaches considerable importance to the tutorials and the practical work done by the student in addition to attending lectures. The ... | 1 | 4,804 | 1,344 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
per cent attendance by reference to the lectures, tutorials and practicals which is prescribed fo... |
INTERNET AND MOBILE ASSOCIATION OF INDIA Vs. RESERVE BANK OF INDIA | achieved through regulatory measures. Paragraph 7 of the Note- precursor to report throws light on the same and hence it is reproduced as follows: Options 7. The Committee has considered various approaches to achieve the objectives and notes: Achieving the objectives by doing nothing i. Issuing warnings may prevent uns... | 1[ds]I. No Power at all for RBI (Ultra vires)The entire foundation of this contention rests on the stand taken by the petitioners that VCs are not money or other legal tender, but only goods/commodities, falling outside the purview of the RBI Act, 1934, Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Payment and Settlement System... | 1 | 44,000 | 8,629 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
### Input:
achieved through regulatory measures. Paragraph 7 of the Note- precursor to report throws light on the same and hence it i... |
Commissioner of Income Tax, Gujarat Vs. M/s. Bhanji Lavji Porbandar | done was done at Porbandar"- that the question of receipt of sale proceeds in British India was "thus bypassed"; that the Income-tax Officer was informed about the interest paid to the assessee but "no question was raised of any possible liability of the assessee to tax on other account"; that "all the statements taken... | 0[ds]6. In our judgment, the High Court was right in holding that the Tribunal misconceived the nature of the proceedings and the duty imposed upon the assessee by S. 34 (l) (a).It is not for the assessee to satisfy theOfficer that there was no concealment with regard to any question; it is for theOfficer, if that issu... | 0 | 2,640 | 740 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
### Input:
done was done at Porbandar"- that the question of receipt of sale proceeds in British India was "thus bypassed"; that the In... |
P. SURENDRAN Vs. STATE BY INSPECTOR OF POLICE | order and judgment dated 02.01.2019, in Crl.M.P. No. 5697 of 2018 passed by the Learned Court of. The Principle Sessions Judge of Kancheepuram District at Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu and the order of the High Court Registry, in not numbering the anticipatory bail petition of the petitioner-accused herein. 2. We need to re... | 0[ds]9. The nature of judicial function is well settled under our legal system. Judicial function is the duty to act judicially, which invests with that character. The distinguishing factor which separates administrative and judicial function is the duty and authority to act judicially. Judicial function may thus be de... | 0 | 1,164 | 177 | ### Instruction:
Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding.
### Input:
order and judgment dated 02.01.2019, in Crl.M.P. No. 5697 of 2018 passed by the Learned Court of. The... |
Commissioner of Income Tax, Calcutta Vs. Karam Chand Thapar and Brothers Private Limited | only one question to the court for determination but declined to refer the other questions on the ground that the decision of the Tribunal was arrived at purely on the appreciation of the facts brought out in evidence and that these questions, in respect of which the Commissioner wanted a reference, were not questions ... | 0[ds]deciding the question whether the Tribunal should have referred the aforesaid two questions to the court for determination, there are certain well-settled principles which have to be borne in mind. In CIT v. Dalmia Jain and Co. Ltd. [1972] 83 ITR 438 , this court held that whether a particular loss is a trading lo... | 0 | 2,566 | 749 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
### Input:
only one question to the court for determination but declined to refer the other questions on the ground that the decision... |
The Bullion And Grain Exchange Ltd. And Others Vs. The State Of Punjab | it to be expected that any party on whom the tax is sought to be levied will voluntarily disclose that in the particular contract or in a number of contracts, the intention was not to deliver the goods but only to pay or receive the difference in price. Aware of these difficulties in the practical application of a law ... | 1[ds]5. If the impugned Act provides for a tax on betting and gambling then and then only it can come within Item 62. The Act provides for the levy of a tax on forward contracts and It has defined "forward contracts" is S. 2 in these words : "Forward contracts" means an agreement, oral or written, for sale of goods on ... | 1 | 2,814 | 1,956 | ### Instruction:
Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding.
### Input:
it to be expected that any party on whom the tax is sought to be levied will voluntarily disclose that in the... |
Sangamner Bhag Sahakari Karkhana Ltd Vs. Krupp Industries Ltd | the parties being afforded an opportunity of re-arguing the same question before the arbitrators as the arbitrators could not assume jurisdiction over an issue which was not referred to them. (6) On 19/10/1994 the appellant served a notice on the respondent setting out several disputes arising between the parties. One ... | 1[ds](4) We have heard the learned counsel for the parties at length who have apart from making legal submissions carried the Court through the pleadings, the relevant correspondence between the parties, several documents and the proceedings before the arbitrators. However it is not necessary for us to deal with the sa... | 1 | 1,797 | 502 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
### Input:
the parties being afforded an opportunity of re-arguing the same question before the arbitrators as the arbitrators could n... |
Bank Of Maharashtra Vs. Pandurang Keshav Gorwardkar | If the debtor company is not in liquidation nor any provisional liquidator has been appointed and merely winding up proceedings are pending, there is no question of distribution of sale proceeds among secured creditors in the manner prescribed in Section 19(19) of the 1993 Act.(ii) Where a company is in liquidation, a ... | 1[ds]72. In light of the above discussion, we sum up our conclusionsIf the debtor company is not in liquidation nor any provisional liquidator has been appointed and merely winding up proceedings are pending, there is no question of distribution of sale proceeds among secured creditors in the manner prescribed in Secti... | 1 | 14,348 | 1,110 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
### Input:
If the debtor company is not in liquidation nor any provisional liquidator has been appointed and merely winding up procee... |
Ramachandra Pillai Vs. Arunschalathammal and Others | SHAH, J. 1. One Arumugam had three sons, - Thanu, Shanmugam and Sankaran, and a daughter Ramlakshmi. Shanmugam died in 1942 and his estate devolved upon his daughter Chidambarathammal. By virtue of Section 14 of the Hindu Succession Act, she acquired, when that Act was brought into force an absolute interest in the int... | 0[ds]5. Mr. Chagla raised an alternative contention that the estate in the possession of the deceased must be deemed to have the same character as it had when Shanmugam died and thereafter the provisions of Section 6 of the Act applied in determining the rights of the claimants thereto.There is no substance in this con... | 0 | 1,123 | 291 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
SHAH, J. 1. One Arumugam had three sons, - Thanu, Shanmugam and Sankaran, and a daughter Ramlakshmi. Sh... |
Rakesh Kumar Vs. United India Insurance Company Ltd. And Ors. Etc. Etc | 97/2008, Rs. 4,56,8000/- in MACT Case No.109 of 2008 and Rs. 51,448/- in MACT Case No.28 of 2009. It was, inter alia, held that the Insurance Company is liable to pay compensation as the driver of the offending vehicle was holding a valid and effective driving license. It was also held that the Insurance Company failed... | 1[ds]19. In our considered opinion, the Tribunal was right in holding that the driver of the offending vehicle possessed a valid driving license at the time of accident and that the Insurance Company failed to adduce any evidence to prove otherwise. This finding of the Tribunal, in our view, should not have been set as... | 1 | 1,689 | 201 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
### Input:
97/2008, Rs. 4,56,8000/- in MACT Case No.109 of 2008 and Rs. 51,448/- in MACT Case No.28 of 2009. It was, inter alia, held... |
Farid Ahmed Abdul Samad & Another Vs. Municipal Corporation of the City of Ahmedabad & Another | that provision for appeal is not a complete substitute for a personal hearing which is provided for under section 5A of the Land Acquisition Act. This will be evident from a perusal of clause 3 of Schedule B itself. The character of the appeal contemplated under clause 3(ii) of Schedule B is only with regard to the exa... | 1[ds]We are, therefore, unable to accept the submission that the appeal provided for under Schedule B is a complete substitute for a right to personal hearing and as such by necessary implication ousts the applicability of Section 5A of the Land Acquisition Act.Mr. Shroff further submits that under the Appendix I, inte... | 1 | 3,543 | 688 | ### Instruction:
Project the court's decision (favor (1) or against (0) the appeal) based on the case proceeding, and subsequently give an in-depth explanation by analyzing relevant sentences from the document.
### Input:
that provision for appeal is not a complete substitute for a personal hearing which is provided f... |
Salonah Tea Company Ltd Vs. Superintendent Of Taxes Nowgong & Ors. Etc | in 1973 (Civil Rule No. 1005 of 1969 decided on July 10, 1973-Gauhati High Court), that the appellant realised the right to claim the relief of refund as a consequential relief, get the assessment set aside and the assessment was set aside by the very order itself in this case. That right has been granted by the High C... | 1[ds]It appears thus that the High Court was in error in coining to the conclusion that it was possible for the appellant to know about the legality of the tax sought to be imposed as early as 1963, when the Act in question was declared ultra vires as mentioned hereinbefore. Thereafter, the taxes were paid in 1968. The... | 1 | 7,071 | 2,111 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
### Input:
in 1973 (Civil Rule No. 1005 of 1969 decided on July 10, 1973-Gauhati High Court), that the appellant realis... |
Union Of India Vs. M/S. Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. | clause 25 of the Order. 22. The relevant considerations inter alia are the sales turnover as also production of a new drug which was not produced elsewhere, if developed through indigenous research and development. 23. Pentazocine is used for a patient suffering from traumatic pain. The Central Government must be held ... | 0[ds]The exemption granted is in respect of what. It is in respect of a drug manufactured by a company. What is marketed for sale is the drug manufactured. Manufacture of a drug is controlled by a different statute, namely the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940. Process of marketing the drug as also the maximum price which ... | 0 | 3,021 | 895 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
### Input:
clause 25 of the Order. 22. The relevant considerations inter alia are the sales turnover as also production of a new drug ... |
SANDHYA PANT Vs. DEEPAK RUWALI & ORS | ruler of Travancore under Section 18(2) of the TC Act shall stand delegated to the Administrative Committee while the Advisory Committee shall be deemed to be the Committee constituted in terms of Section 20 of the TC Act. It is made clear that all the members including the Chairpersons of the Administrative Committee ... | 0[ds]41. In Marthanda Varma (supra), this Court held:-152. Consistent with the stand that the Temple is a public Temple and that no remuneration at any stage was derived in the past or would be aimed at in future, a suggestion was made on behalf of the appellants in the form of a note in response to the affidavit-in-re... | 0 | 6,776 | 1,952 | ### Instruction:
Speculate on the likely judgment (yes (1) or no (0) to the appeal) and then delve into the case proceeding to elucidate your prediction, focusing on critical sentences.
### Input:
ruler of Travancore under Section 18(2) of the TC Act shall stand delegated to the Administrative Committee while the Advi... |
Nazeeria Motor Service Etc Vs. State of Andhra Pradesh & Another | this court proceeded to examine whether the restrictions imposed by the statute impugned in that case were reasonable and in public interest within the meaning of Article 304 (b). The effect of compliance with the provisions of the proviso to Art. 304 (b) by obtaining the previous sanction of the President to the Bill ... | 0[ds]According to some of the affidavits filed on behalf of the writ petitioners, profits derived in recent years did not exceed an average of Rs. 2,000 per stage carriage even without the additional burden which had been imposed and the transporters would suffer heavy losses if the tax as increased by the impugned leg... | 0 | 2,686 | 662 | ### Instruction:
Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding.
### Input:
this court proceeded to examine whether the restrictions imposed by the statute impugned in that case were re... |
Prashanti Medical Services & Research Foundation Vs. Union of India & Ors | 28 projects were approved by the Committee by notification dated 07.12.2015 but none of them (27) has come forward to question the constitutional validity of sub¬section (7) except the appellant herein. In other words, out of 28 projects owners whose projects were approved by the Committee by notification dated 07.12.2... | 0[ds]17. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties and on perusal of the record of the case, we are not inclined to interfere with the impugned order of the High Court19. It is not in dispute that 28 projects were approved by the Committee by notification dated 07.12.2015 but none of them (27) has come forward t... | 0 | 3,805 | 1,102 | ### Instruction:
Predict whether the case will result in an affirmative (1) or negative (0) decision for the appeal, and then provide a thorough explanation using key sentences to support your prediction.
### Input:
28 projects were approved by the Committee by notification dated 07.12.2015 but none of them (27) has c... |
Nishi Kanta Mondal Vs. State Of West Bengal | to when the detention would commence because the detaining authority cannot be certain at the time of the making of the detention order about the date on which the person ordered to be detained would be taken into custody. The possibility of the person ordered to be detained avoiding or delaying his apprehension by abs... | 0[ds]5. There is, in our opinion, no force in the above contention because it is based upon the assumption that the law made by the President ceases to operate immediately upon the revocation of the Proclamation. This assumption is not correct and runs contrary to clause (2) of Articles 357 of Constitution. According t... | 0 | 2,803 | 1,128 | ### Instruction:
Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text.
### Input:
to when the detention would commence because the detaining authority cannot be certain at the time of the making of the d... |
Saibaba Castings Private Limited Vs. State | 10 each (fully paid-up) for 10 shares of Rs. 10 each (fully paid-up) held by the member concerned of the transferee company is sought to be increased as set out in the said scheme. The transferee company has agreed to discharge all the liabilities of the transferor company and has agreed to take over all the employees ... | 1[ds]( 12 ) I am happy to record that the controversy between Kamanwala Industries Ltd. and the punjab National Bank is mutually sorted out. The transferee company as well as the Punjab national Bank have arrived at certain consent terms. In substance, the transferee company has agreed to pay the balance of Rs. 25,20,0... | 1 | 1,212 | 336 | ### Instruction:
Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document.
### Input:
10 each (fully paid-up) for 10 shares of Rs. 10 each (fully paid-up) held by the member concerned of the tr... |
State of Mysore and Another Vs. R. Basappa and Others | Fazal Ali, J. 1. These appeals by special leave at the instance of the State of Karnataka are directed against the judgments of the High Court of Karnataka allowing the writ petitions filed by the respondents. 2. The facts are given in the judgments of the High Court and it is not necessary to repeat them. 3. The centr... | 0[ds]It has to be remembered that Article 309 of the Constitution gives, subject to the provisions of the Constitution, full powers to a State Government to make rules. The proviso to Section 115(7) limits that power, but that limitation is removable by the Central Government by giving its previous approval..... The br... | 0 | 685 | 223 | ### Instruction:
Judge the probable resolution of the case (approval (1) or disapproval (0)), and elaborate on this forecast by extracting and interpreting significant sentences from the proceeding.
### Input:
Fazal Ali, J. 1. These appeals by special leave at the instance of the State of Karnataka are directed agains... |
Commissioner of Wealth Tax Vs. Dr. Karan Singh & Others | held by them. As explained in Assistant Commissioner of Urban Land Tax v. Buckingham Carnatic Co. Ltd. ... It is not a tax directly on the capital value of the assets of individuals and companies on the valuation date... The tax under Entry 86 proceeds on the principle of aggregation and is imposed on the totality of t... | 1[ds]As mentioned earlier, the challenge in Dhillon case was limited to Section 24 of the Finance Act, 1969 insofar it amended the relevant provisions of the Wealth Tax Act, 1957. Initially the value of agricultural land was exempt from the charge of wealth tax. The exemption was withdrawn by this amendment. This was c... | 1 | 8,850 | 3,378 | ### Instruction:
Ascertain if the court will uphold (1) or dismiss (0) the appeal in the case proceeding, and then clarify this prediction by discussing critical sentences from the text.
### Input:
held by them. As explained in Assistant Commissioner of Urban Land Tax v. Buckingham Carnatic Co. Ltd. ... It is not a ta... |
THE STATE OF WEST BENGAL & ORS Vs. GITASHREE DUTTA (DEY) | a selected candidate does not vest such candidate with the right to direct the Authorities to give him appointment. Having regard to the above, it cannot be said that the State has acted with material irregularity in issuing the impugned notification dated 17.08.2015. 23. This Court in Sarkari Sasta Anaj Vikreta Sangh ... | 1[ds]11. However, the doctrine of legitimate expectation ordinarily would not have any application when the legislature has enacted the statute. Further, the legitimate expectation cannot prevail over a policy introduced by the Government, which does not suffer from any perversity, unfairness or unreasonableness or whi... | 1 | 4,043 | 2,344 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
### Input:
a selected candidate does not vest such candidate with the right to direct the Authorities to give him appointment. Having r... |
Commissioner Of Income Tax Vs. Mugneeram Bangur & Co | stock in trade, and assessed the appellant upon it for income tax under the Land and Income Tax Act, 1916, of New Zealand, which imposes the tax on all profits or gains derived from any business."11. The Privy Council decided the case in favour of the appellant on two grounds, the first being that "if the transaction i... | 0[ds]In our opinion, on the facts of this case it cannot be said that the vendors were carrying on the business of purely buying and selling land. In this case the vendors were engaged in buying land, developing it and then selling it. The agreement itself shows that the vendors had already incurred debts and liabiliti... | 0 | 3,211 | 389 | ### Instruction:
Determine the likely decision of the case (acceptance (1) or rejection (0)) and follow up with an explanation highlighting key sentences that support this prediction.
### Input:
stock in trade, and assessed the appellant upon it for income tax under the Land and Income Tax Act, 1916, of New Zealand, w... |
RAMA NAND Vs. CHIEF SEC.GOVT.OF NCT OF DELHI | to the higher pay scale. Sub-para (iv) is stated to further clarify this aspect that if there is process of selection or consideration of comparative merit or suitability for granting the upgradation or benefit of advancement to a higher pay scale, it will be a promotion. 12. On the other hand, learned ASG submitted th... | 0[ds]8. On an examination of the Office Memorandum dated 9.8.1999 bringing forth the ACP Scheme, it is apparent that the same was a consequence of the Fifth Central Pay Commission Report recommending such a Scheme for civilian employees, and was to be viewed as a safety net to deal with the problem of genuine stagnatio... | 0 | 3,085 | 747 | ### Instruction:
Decide if the appeal in the case proceeding is more likely to be successful (1) or unsuccessful (0), and then justify your decision by focusing on essential sentences in the document.
### Input:
to the higher pay scale. Sub-para (iv) is stated to further clarify this aspect that if there is process of... |
Union of India & Ors Vs. Anil Prasad | equal to the completed years of service rendered in the Armed Forces on a basic pay equal to or higher than the minimum of the scale attached to the civil post in which they are employed. However, the pay arrived at should not exceed the basic pay last drawn by them in the Armed Forces. Therefore, on a true interpretat... | 1[ds]5.3 On a plain reading of the above provision an Emergency Commissioned Officer and a Short Service Commissioned Officer working in the Armed Forces on his employment to a civil post shall be entitled to advance increments equal to the completed years of service rendered in the Armed Forces on a basic pay equal to... | 1 | 2,417 | 1,088 | ### Instruction:
Assess the case to predict the court's ruling (favorably (1) or unfavorably (0)), and then expound on this prediction by highlighting and analyzing key textual elements from the proceeding.
### Input:
equal to the completed years of service rendered in the Armed Forces on a basic pay equal to or highe... |
Tata Iron and Steel Company Limited Vs. Collector of Central Excise | it t o M/s. Tata Yodogawa Ltd on payment of duty for conversion of scrap into ingots after re-melting which was actually re-melted and re-used by the appellant as ingot, it is appropriate to extract the two entries relating to steel ingots and iron or steel products: "26.- Steel Ingots including - Rs. 100 per Steel Mel... | 1[ds]6. Neither reason given by the Tribunal, therefore, appears to be sound. Price fixation by Controller of Iron and Steel could not furnish basis for interpreting the entry, for levying duty under the Central Excise &Salt Act, 1944. The Controller might have classified scrap depending on size and terming it as rolli... | 1 | 1,229 | 101 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
### Input:
it t o M/s. Tata Yodogawa Ltd on payment of duty for conversion of scrap into ingots after re-melting which ... |
Saheb Reddy Vs. Sharanappa | as “the Succession Act”) all the family members had got share in the properties of late Smt. Sharnappa. The first appellate Court had held that defendant no.1, who had been adopted on 9th February, 1971 would get 1/4th share of his adoptive mother’s property, whereas the plaintiff would get not only 1/16th share of the... | 1[ds]13. It is undisputed that late Shri Sharnappa died intestate in the year 1957 leaving behind him his wife Smt. Sharnappa and three daughters namely Smt. Kydigamma, Smt. Nagamma and Smt. Sarojamma. In the instant case, there was no coparcenary, as Late Shri Sharnappa was the sole male member in the family. In the c... | 1 | 2,413 | 644 | ### Instruction:
First, predict whether the appeal in case proceeding will be accepted (1) or not (0), and then explain the decision by identifying crucial sentences from the document.
### Input:
as “the Succession Act”) all the family members had got share in the properties of late Smt. Sharnappa. The first appellate... |
Fcs Software Solutions Ltd Vs. La Medical Devices Ltd. | Bank of India v. Official Liquidator, High Court of Calcutta & Ors., (2000) 5 SCC 274 , this Court observed that in auction sale of the property of the Company which is ordered to be wound up, the Company Court acts as a custodian for the interest of the Company and its creditors. It is the duty of the Company Court to... | 1[ds]21. Having heard the learned counsel for the parties, in our opinion, no case has been made out by the appellant against the order passed by the High Court. From the facts stated above, it is clear that in November, 2004, the bid of the appellant was highest and was accepted by the Official Liquidator. But it is a... | 1 | 4,570 | 445 | ### Instruction:
Predict the outcome of the case proceeding (1 for acceptance, 0 for rejection) and subsequently provide an explanation based on significant sentences in the proceeding.
### Input:
Bank of India v. Official Liquidator, High Court of Calcutta & Ors., (2000) 5 SCC 274 , this Court observed that in auctio... |
Harbilas Rai Bansal Vs. The State Of Punjab & Anr | rest of his life even when he bona fide requires the premises for his personal use and occupation. It is not tenants but the landlords who are suffering great hardships because of the amendment. A landlord may genuinely like to let out a shop till the time he bona fide needs the same. Visualise a case of a shopkeeper (... | 1[ds]To be permissible under Article 14 of the Constitution a classification must satisfy two conditions namely (i) that the classification must be founded on an intelligible differentia which distinguishes person or things that are grouped together from others left out of the group and (ii) that differentia must have ... | 1 | 3,479 | 845 | ### Instruction:
Estimate the outcome of the case (positive (1) or negative (0) for the appellant) and then give a reasoned explanation by examining important sentences within the case documentation.
### Input:
rest of his life even when he bona fide requires the premises for his personal use and occupation. It is not... |
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