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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005.04163 | Visahl Samson David Selvam | Visahl Samson David Selvam | Human Error in IT Security | null | null | null | null | cs.CR | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper details on the analysis of human error, an IT security issue, and
a major threat to the company. The human is one of the weakest links in the
cybersecurity chain however it is a fundamental constituent of the embodiment.
This report provides a sophisticated elucidation on the various human errors
and the n... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 8 May 2020 17:08:22 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-05-11 | [
[
"Selvam",
"Visahl Samson David",
""
]
] | This paper details on the analysis of human error, an IT security issue, and a major threat to the company. The human is one of the weakest links in the cybersecurity chain however it is a fundamental constituent of the embodiment. This report provides a sophisticated elucidation on the various human errors and the nec... |
2204.12384 | Finn Voichick | Finn Voichick, Liyi Li, Robert Rand, Michael Hicks | Qunity: A Unified Language for Quantum and Classical Computing (Extended
Version) | 76 pages, 37 figures. To appear at POPL 2023, previous version
presented at QPL 2022. Expanded with additional background information and a
characterization of the classical sublanguage | null | 10.1145/3571225 | null | cs.PL cs.LO quant-ph | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | We introduce Qunity, a new quantum programming language designed to treat
quantum computing as a natural generalization of classical computing. Qunity
presents a unified syntax where familiar programming constructs can have both
quantum and classical effects. For example, one can use sum types to implement
the direct... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2022 15:34:22 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2022 12:31:06 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 15 Nov 2022 02:44:37 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2023-01-18 | [
[
"Voichick",
"Finn",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Liyi",
""
],
[
"Rand",
"Robert",
""
],
[
"Hicks",
"Michael",
""
]
] | We introduce Qunity, a new quantum programming language designed to treat quantum computing as a natural generalization of classical computing. Qunity presents a unified syntax where familiar programming constructs can have both quantum and classical effects. For example, one can use sum types to implement the direct s... |
1902.02588 | Benjamin Doerr | Benjamin Doerr, Carola Doerr, Johannes Lengler | Self-Adjusting Mutation Rates with Provably Optimal Success Rules | Conference version appeared at GECCO 2019. This full version appeared
in Algorithmica (2021) | Algorithmica 83(10): 3108-3147 (2021) | null | null | cs.NE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The one-fifth success rule is one of the best-known and most widely accepted
techniques to control the parameters of evolutionary algorithms. While it is
often applied in the literal sense, a common interpretation sees the one-fifth
success rule as a family of success-based updated rules that are determined by
an upd... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2019 12:38:15 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2019 00:24:38 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 30 Jun 2021 17:50:16 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 28 Dec 2021 22:06:14 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2021-12-30 | [
[
"Doerr",
"Benjamin",
""
],
[
"Doerr",
"Carola",
""
],
[
"Lengler",
"Johannes",
""
]
] | The one-fifth success rule is one of the best-known and most widely accepted techniques to control the parameters of evolutionary algorithms. While it is often applied in the literal sense, a common interpretation sees the one-fifth success rule as a family of success-based updated rules that are determined by an updat... |
2401.08636 | Gregor von Laszewski PhD | Varshitha Chennamsetti, Gregor von Laszewski, Ruochen Gu, Laiba
Mehnaz, Juri Papay, Samuel Jackson, Jeyan Thiyagalingam, Sergey V. Samsonau
and Geoffrey C. Fox | MLCommons Cloud Masking Benchmark with Early Stopping | NYU did not approve the publication of the paper | null | null | null | cs.DC cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | In this paper, we report on work performed for the MLCommons Science Working
Group on the cloud masking benchmark. MLCommons is a consortium that develops
and maintains several scientific benchmarks that aim to benefit developments in
AI. The benchmarks are conducted on the High Performance Computing (HPC)
Clusters o... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 19:06:06 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 30 May 2024 19:07:46 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-06-05 | [
[
"Chennamsetti",
"Varshitha",
""
],
[
"von Laszewski",
"Gregor",
""
],
[
"Gu",
"Ruochen",
""
],
[
"Mehnaz",
"Laiba",
""
],
[
"Papay",
"Juri",
""
],
[
"Jackson",
"Samuel",
""
],
[
"Thiyagalingam",
"Jeyan",
""... | In this paper, we report on work performed for the MLCommons Science Working Group on the cloud masking benchmark. MLCommons is a consortium that develops and maintains several scientific benchmarks that aim to benefit developments in AI. The benchmarks are conducted on the High Performance Computing (HPC) Clusters of ... |
2112.13424 | Hiram H. L\'opez | Eduardo Camps, Hiram H. L\'opez, Gretchen L. Matthews | Explicit non-special divisors of small degree, algebraic geometric
hulls, and LCD codes from Kummer extensions | SIAM Journal on Applied Algebra and Geometry, to appear | null | null | null | cs.IT math.AG math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper, we consider the hull of an algebraic geometry code, meaning
the intersection of the code and its dual. We demonstrate how codes whose hulls
are algebraic geometry codes may be defined using only rational places of
Kummer extensions (and Hermitian function fields in particular). Our primary
tool is expl... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 26 Dec 2021 17:57:44 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 24 Jul 2023 08:15:32 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 4 Feb 2024 02:23:33 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-02-06 | [
[
"Camps",
"Eduardo",
""
],
[
"López",
"Hiram H.",
""
],
[
"Matthews",
"Gretchen L.",
""
]
] | In this paper, we consider the hull of an algebraic geometry code, meaning the intersection of the code and its dual. We demonstrate how codes whose hulls are algebraic geometry codes may be defined using only rational places of Kummer extensions (and Hermitian function fields in particular). Our primary tool is explic... |
2110.06043 | Gangli Liu | Gangli Liu | Topic Model Supervised by Understanding Map | null | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Inspired by the notion of Center of Mass in physics, an extension called
Semantic Center of Mass (SCOM) is proposed, and used to discover the abstract
"topic" of a document. The notion is under a framework model called
Understanding Map Supervised Topic Model (UM-S-TM). The devising aim of UM-S-TM
is to let both the ... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2021 14:42:33 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 9 May 2022 10:51:14 GMT",
"version": "v10"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 10 May 2022 17:41:25 GMT",
"version": "v11"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 27 May 2022 08:22:12 GMT",
"version": "v12"
},
{
... | 2022-05-31 | [
[
"Liu",
"Gangli",
""
]
] | Inspired by the notion of Center of Mass in physics, an extension called Semantic Center of Mass (SCOM) is proposed, and used to discover the abstract "topic" of a document. The notion is under a framework model called Understanding Map Supervised Topic Model (UM-S-TM). The devising aim of UM-S-TM is to let both the do... |
0908.0122 | R Doomun | Kalpana Sharma, M.K. Ghose, Kuldeep | Complete Security Framework for Wireless Sensor Networks | 7 pages, International Journal of Computer Science and Information
Security, IJCSIS 2009, ISSN 1947 5500, Impact Factor 0.423 | International Journal of Computer Science and Information
Security, IJCSIS July 2009, Vol. 3 No. 1, USA | null | null | cs.CR | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Security concern for a Sensor Networks and level of security desired may
differ according to application specific needs where the sensor networks are
deployed. Till now, most of the security solutions proposed for sensor networks
are layer wise i.e a particular solution is applicable to single layer itself.
So, to in... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 2 Aug 2009 10:58:51 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2009-08-04 | [
[
"Sharma",
"Kalpana",
""
],
[
"Ghose",
"M. K.",
""
],
[
"Kuldeep",
"",
""
]
] | Security concern for a Sensor Networks and level of security desired may differ according to application specific needs where the sensor networks are deployed. Till now, most of the security solutions proposed for sensor networks are layer wise i.e a particular solution is applicable to single layer itself. So, to inte... |
2311.12800 | Liu Zhendong | Zhendong Liu, Jie Zhang, Qiangqiang He, Chongjun Wang | Understanding Data Augmentation from a Robustness Perspective | Not published yet. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:2212.04059 | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In the realm of visual recognition, data augmentation stands out as a pivotal
technique to amplify model robustness. Yet, a considerable number of existing
methodologies lean heavily on heuristic foundations, rendering their intrinsic
mechanisms ambiguous. This manuscript takes both a theoretical and empirical
approa... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2023 10:54:56 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-11-23 | [
[
"Liu",
"Zhendong",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Jie",
""
],
[
"He",
"Qiangqiang",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Chongjun",
""
]
] | In the realm of visual recognition, data augmentation stands out as a pivotal technique to amplify model robustness. Yet, a considerable number of existing methodologies lean heavily on heuristic foundations, rendering their intrinsic mechanisms ambiguous. This manuscript takes both a theoretical and empirical approach... |
2109.07911 | Olle H\"aggstr\"om | Olle H\"aggstr\"om | AI, orthogonality and the M\"uller-Cannon instrumental vs general
intelligence distinction | null | null | null | null | cs.CY | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The by now standard argument put forth by Yudkowsky, Bostrom and others for
why the possibility of a carelessly handled AI breakthrough poses an
existential threat to humanity is shown through careful conceptual analysis to
be very much alive and kicking, despite the suggestion in a recent paper by
M\"uller and Canno... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 14:38:33 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-09-17 | [
[
"Häggström",
"Olle",
""
]
] | The by now standard argument put forth by Yudkowsky, Bostrom and others for why the possibility of a carelessly handled AI breakthrough poses an existential threat to humanity is shown through careful conceptual analysis to be very much alive and kicking, despite the suggestion in a recent paper by M\"uller and Cannon ... |
1906.06432 | Ryan Rossi | Ryan A. Rossi, Nesreen K. Ahmed, Eunyee Koh, and Sungchul Kim | Linear-time Hierarchical Community Detection | null | null | null | null | cs.SI cs.DC cs.DS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Community detection in graphs has many important and fundamental applications
including in distributed systems, compression, image segmentation,
divide-and-conquer graph algorithms such as nested dissection, document and
word clustering, circuit design, among many others. Finding these densely
connected regions of gr... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2019 23:29:37 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-06-18 | [
[
"Rossi",
"Ryan A.",
""
],
[
"Ahmed",
"Nesreen K.",
""
],
[
"Koh",
"Eunyee",
""
],
[
"Kim",
"Sungchul",
""
]
] | Community detection in graphs has many important and fundamental applications including in distributed systems, compression, image segmentation, divide-and-conquer graph algorithms such as nested dissection, document and word clustering, circuit design, among many others. Finding these densely connected regions of grap... |
1707.06357 | Majid Laali | Majid Laali and Leila Kosseim | Improving Discourse Relation Projection to Build Discourse Annotated
Corpora | null | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The naive approach to annotation projection is not effective to project
discourse annotations from one language to another because implicit discourse
relations are often changed to explicit ones and vice-versa in the translation.
In this paper, we propose a novel approach based on the intersection between
statistical... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 20 Jul 2017 03:17:19 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-07-21 | [
[
"Laali",
"Majid",
""
],
[
"Kosseim",
"Leila",
""
]
] | The naive approach to annotation projection is not effective to project discourse annotations from one language to another because implicit discourse relations are often changed to explicit ones and vice-versa in the translation. In this paper, we propose a novel approach based on the intersection between statistical w... |
2305.00194 | Yesheng Zhang | Yesheng Zhang, Xu Zhao, Dahong Qian | Searching from Area to Point: A Hierarchical Framework for
Semantic-Geometric Combined Feature Matching | v3 | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Feature matching is a crucial technique in computer vision. A unified
perspective for this task is to treat it as a searching problem, aiming at an
efficient search strategy to narrow the search space to point matches between
images. One of the key aspects of search strategy is the search space, which in
current appr... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 29 Apr 2023 08:16:12 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 2 May 2023 11:49:26 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 5 May 2023 09:04:12 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 2 Jul 2023 03:11:26 GMT",
"version": "v4"
},
{
"crea... | 2024-05-03 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Yesheng",
""
],
[
"Zhao",
"Xu",
""
],
[
"Qian",
"Dahong",
""
]
] | Feature matching is a crucial technique in computer vision. A unified perspective for this task is to treat it as a searching problem, aiming at an efficient search strategy to narrow the search space to point matches between images. One of the key aspects of search strategy is the search space, which in current approa... |
2206.02902 | Chunlok Lo | Chunlok Lo, Kevin Roice, Parham Mohammad Panahi, Scott Jordan, Adam
White, Gabor Mihucz, Farzane Aminmansour, Martha White | Goal-Space Planning with Subgoal Models | null | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This paper investigates a new approach to model-based reinforcement learning
using background planning: mixing (approximate) dynamic programming updates and
model-free updates, similar to the Dyna architecture. Background planning with
learned models is often worse than model-free alternatives, such as Double DQN,
ev... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2022 20:59:07 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2022 03:37:49 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2022 15:58:58 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 14 Feb 2023 07:21:14 GMT",
"version": "v4"
},
{
"crea... | 2024-02-28 | [
[
"Lo",
"Chunlok",
""
],
[
"Roice",
"Kevin",
""
],
[
"Panahi",
"Parham Mohammad",
""
],
[
"Jordan",
"Scott",
""
],
[
"White",
"Adam",
""
],
[
"Mihucz",
"Gabor",
""
],
[
"Aminmansour",
"Farzane",
""
],
[
... | This paper investigates a new approach to model-based reinforcement learning using background planning: mixing (approximate) dynamic programming updates and model-free updates, similar to the Dyna architecture. Background planning with learned models is often worse than model-free alternatives, such as Double DQN, even... |
1701.08893 | Connelly Barnes | Eric Risser, Pierre Wilmot, Connelly Barnes | Stable and Controllable Neural Texture Synthesis and Style Transfer
Using Histogram Losses | null | null | null | null | cs.GR cs.CV cs.NE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Recently, methods have been proposed that perform texture synthesis and style
transfer by using convolutional neural networks (e.g. Gatys et al.
[2015,2016]). These methods are exciting because they can in some cases create
results with state-of-the-art quality. However, in this paper, we show these
methods also have... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 31 Jan 2017 02:37:19 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2017 23:30:20 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2017-02-09 | [
[
"Risser",
"Eric",
""
],
[
"Wilmot",
"Pierre",
""
],
[
"Barnes",
"Connelly",
""
]
] | Recently, methods have been proposed that perform texture synthesis and style transfer by using convolutional neural networks (e.g. Gatys et al. [2015,2016]). These methods are exciting because they can in some cases create results with state-of-the-art quality. However, in this paper, we show these methods also have l... |
2007.04251 | Zheyuan Xu | Zheyuan Xu, Hongche Yin, Jian Yao | Deformable spatial propagation network for depth completion | 5 pages, 3 figures | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Depth completion has attracted extensive attention recently due to the
development of autonomous driving, which aims to recover dense depth map from
sparse depth measurements. Convolutional spatial propagation network (CSPN) is
one of the state-of-the-art methods in this task, which adopt a linear
propagation model t... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 8 Jul 2020 16:39:50 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 19 Jul 2020 09:52:56 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2020-07-21 | [
[
"Xu",
"Zheyuan",
""
],
[
"Yin",
"Hongche",
""
],
[
"Yao",
"Jian",
""
]
] | Depth completion has attracted extensive attention recently due to the development of autonomous driving, which aims to recover dense depth map from sparse depth measurements. Convolutional spatial propagation network (CSPN) is one of the state-of-the-art methods in this task, which adopt a linear propagation model to ... |
2406.02598 | Vedant Khandelwal | Vedant Khandelwal, Amit Sheth, Forest Agostinelli | Towards Learning Foundation Models for Heuristic Functions to Solve
Pathfinding Problems | null | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Pathfinding problems are found throughout robotics, computational science,
and natural sciences. Traditional methods to solve these require training deep
neural networks (DNNs) for each new problem domain, consuming substantial time
and resources. This study introduces a novel foundation model, leveraging deep
reinfo... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 1 Jun 2024 16:18:20 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-06-06 | [
[
"Khandelwal",
"Vedant",
""
],
[
"Sheth",
"Amit",
""
],
[
"Agostinelli",
"Forest",
""
]
] | Pathfinding problems are found throughout robotics, computational science, and natural sciences. Traditional methods to solve these require training deep neural networks (DNNs) for each new problem domain, consuming substantial time and resources. This study introduces a novel foundation model, leveraging deep reinforc... |
2003.14034 | Siyuan Xiang | Wenyu Han, Siyuan Xiang, Chenhui Liu, Ruoyu Wang, Chen Feng | SPARE3D: A Dataset for SPAtial REasoning on Three-View Line Drawings | This paper has been accepted in CVPR'20. The first two authors
contributed equally. Chen Feng is the corresponding author | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.CG cs.LG eess.IV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Spatial reasoning is an important component of human intelligence. We can
imagine the shapes of 3D objects and reason about their spatial relations by
merely looking at their three-view line drawings in 2D, with different levels
of competence. Can deep networks be trained to perform spatial reasoning tasks?
How can w... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2020 09:01:27 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2020 14:18:47 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2020-09-03 | [
[
"Han",
"Wenyu",
""
],
[
"Xiang",
"Siyuan",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Chenhui",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Ruoyu",
""
],
[
"Feng",
"Chen",
""
]
] | Spatial reasoning is an important component of human intelligence. We can imagine the shapes of 3D objects and reason about their spatial relations by merely looking at their three-view line drawings in 2D, with different levels of competence. Can deep networks be trained to perform spatial reasoning tasks? How can we ... |
1407.4650 | Dipan Shaw | Dipan Lal Shaw, M. Sohel Rahman, A. S. M. Sohidull Islam and Shuvasish
Karmaker | Protein Folding in the Hexagonal Prism Lattice with Diagonals | 12 page, 8 figure, ISSAC | null | null | null | cs.CE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Predicting protein secondary structure using lattice model is one of the most
studied computational problem in bioinformatics. Here secondary structure or
three dimensional structure of protein is predicted from its amino acid
sequence. Secondary structure refers to local sub-structures of protein. Mostly
founded sec... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 17 Jul 2014 12:12:35 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2014-07-18 | [
[
"Shaw",
"Dipan Lal",
""
],
[
"Rahman",
"M. Sohel",
""
],
[
"Islam",
"A. S. M. Sohidull",
""
],
[
"Karmaker",
"Shuvasish",
""
]
] | Predicting protein secondary structure using lattice model is one of the most studied computational problem in bioinformatics. Here secondary structure or three dimensional structure of protein is predicted from its amino acid sequence. Secondary structure refers to local sub-structures of protein. Mostly founded secon... |
2303.05368 | Quoc Huy Vu | Alex B. Grilo, Or Sattath, Quoc-Huy Vu | Encryption with Quantum Public Keys | This paper is subsumed and superseded by arXiv:2306.07698 | null | null | null | cs.CR quant-ph | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | It is an important question to find constructions of quantum cryptographic
protocols which rely on weaker computational assumptions than classical
protocols. Recently, it has been shown that oblivious transfer and multi-party
computation can be constructed from one-way functions, whereas this is
impossible in the cla... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2023 16:17:19 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2023 10:11:12 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2023 11:28:01 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2023-06-22 | [
[
"Grilo",
"Alex B.",
""
],
[
"Sattath",
"Or",
""
],
[
"Vu",
"Quoc-Huy",
""
]
] | It is an important question to find constructions of quantum cryptographic protocols which rely on weaker computational assumptions than classical protocols. Recently, it has been shown that oblivious transfer and multi-party computation can be constructed from one-way functions, whereas this is impossible in the class... |
2206.07139 | Haozheng Luo | Hanming Wang, Haozheng Luo, Yue Wang | MBGDT:Robust Mini-Batch Gradient Descent | null | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In high dimensions, most machine learning method perform fragile even there
are a little outliers. To address this, we hope to introduce a new method with
the base learner, such as Bayesian regression or stochastic gradient descent to
solve the problem of the vulnerability in the model. Because the mini-batch
gradien... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2022 19:52:23 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-06-16 | [
[
"Wang",
"Hanming",
""
],
[
"Luo",
"Haozheng",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Yue",
""
]
] | In high dimensions, most machine learning method perform fragile even there are a little outliers. To address this, we hope to introduce a new method with the base learner, such as Bayesian regression or stochastic gradient descent to solve the problem of the vulnerability in the model. Because the mini-batch gradient ... |
1905.09794 | Ramin Norouzi | Ramin Norouzi, Amirreza Kosari, Mohammad Hossein Sabour | Evaluating the Effects of Control Surfaces Failure on the GTM | 17 Pages, 32 Figures, 9 Tables | null | null | null | cs.SY | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Despite the advances in aircraft guidance and control systems technology,
Loss of Control remains as the main cause of the fatal accidents of large
transport aircraft. Loss of Control is defined as excursion beyond the
allowable flight envelope and is often a consequence of upset condition if
improper maneuver is imp... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 23 May 2019 17:38:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-05-24 | [
[
"Norouzi",
"Ramin",
""
],
[
"Kosari",
"Amirreza",
""
],
[
"Sabour",
"Mohammad Hossein",
""
]
] | Despite the advances in aircraft guidance and control systems technology, Loss of Control remains as the main cause of the fatal accidents of large transport aircraft. Loss of Control is defined as excursion beyond the allowable flight envelope and is often a consequence of upset condition if improper maneuver is imple... |
2308.02299 | Qiang Zhou | Qiang Zhou, Chaohui Yu, Shaofeng Zhang, Sitong Wu, Zhibing Wang, Fan
Wang | RegionBLIP: A Unified Multi-modal Pre-training Framework for Holistic
and Regional Comprehension | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this work, we investigate extending the comprehension of Multi-modal Large
Language Models (MLLMs) to regional objects. To this end, we propose to extract
features corresponding to regional objects as soft prompts for LLM, which
provides a straightforward and scalable approach and eliminates the need for
LLM fine-... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2023 14:17:22 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-08-07 | [
[
"Zhou",
"Qiang",
""
],
[
"Yu",
"Chaohui",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Shaofeng",
""
],
[
"Wu",
"Sitong",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Zhibing",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Fan",
""
]
] | In this work, we investigate extending the comprehension of Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to regional objects. To this end, we propose to extract features corresponding to regional objects as soft prompts for LLM, which provides a straightforward and scalable approach and eliminates the need for LLM fine-tu... |
2406.05072 | Emilia Magnani | Emilia Magnani, Marvin Pf\"ortner, Tobias Weber, Philipp Hennig | Linearization Turns Neural Operators into Function-Valued Gaussian
Processes | null | null | null | null | cs.LG stat.ML | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Modeling dynamical systems, e.g. in climate and engineering sciences, often
necessitates solving partial differential equations. Neural operators are deep
neural networks designed to learn nontrivial solution operators of such
differential equations from data. As for all statistical models, the
predictions of these m... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2024 16:43:54 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-06-10 | [
[
"Magnani",
"Emilia",
""
],
[
"Pförtner",
"Marvin",
""
],
[
"Weber",
"Tobias",
""
],
[
"Hennig",
"Philipp",
""
]
] | Modeling dynamical systems, e.g. in climate and engineering sciences, often necessitates solving partial differential equations. Neural operators are deep neural networks designed to learn nontrivial solution operators of such differential equations from data. As for all statistical models, the predictions of these mod... |
2104.05824 | Shuoyang Ding | Shuoyang Ding, Philipp Koehn | Evaluating Saliency Methods for Neural Language Models | 19 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for NAACL 2021 | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Saliency methods are widely used to interpret neural network predictions, but
different variants of saliency methods often disagree even on the
interpretations of the same prediction made by the same model. In these cases,
how do we identify when are these interpretations trustworthy enough to be used
in analyses? To... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 12 Apr 2021 21:19:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-04-14 | [
[
"Ding",
"Shuoyang",
""
],
[
"Koehn",
"Philipp",
""
]
] | Saliency methods are widely used to interpret neural network predictions, but different variants of saliency methods often disagree even on the interpretations of the same prediction made by the same model. In these cases, how do we identify when are these interpretations trustworthy enough to be used in analyses? To a... |
2201.12380 | Shichang Zhang | Shichang Zhang, Yozen Liu, Neil Shah, Yizhou Sun | GStarX: Explaining Graph Neural Networks with Structure-Aware
Cooperative Games | null | null | null | null | cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Explaining machine learning models is an important and increasingly popular
area of research interest. The Shapley value from game theory has been proposed
as a prime approach to compute feature importance towards model predictions on
images, text, tabular data, and recently graph neural networks (GNNs) on
graphs. In... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 28 Jan 2022 19:19:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 16 Feb 2022 23:06:26 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 21 May 2022 06:23:20 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2022 05:16:08 GMT",
"version": "v4"
},
{
"c... | 2023-01-02 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Shichang",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yozen",
""
],
[
"Shah",
"Neil",
""
],
[
"Sun",
"Yizhou",
""
]
] | Explaining machine learning models is an important and increasingly popular area of research interest. The Shapley value from game theory has been proposed as a prime approach to compute feature importance towards model predictions on images, text, tabular data, and recently graph neural networks (GNNs) on graphs. In t... |
2311.05021 | Josue Ruano | Josu\'e Ruano, Mart\'in G\'omez, Eduardo Romero, Antoine Manzanera | Leveraging a realistic synthetic database to learn Shape-from-Shading
for estimating the colon depth in colonoscopy images | null | Ruano, J., Gomez, M., Romero, E., & Manzanera, A. (2024).
Leveraging a realistic synthetic database to learn Shape-from-Shading for
estimating the colon depth in colonoscopy images. Computerized Medical
Imaging and Graphics, 102390 | 10.1016/j.compmedimag.2024.102390 | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | Colonoscopy is the choice procedure to diagnose colon and rectum cancer, from
early detection of small precancerous lesions (polyps), to confirmation of
malign masses. However, the high variability of the organ appearance and the
complex shape of both the colon wall and structures of interest make this
exploration di... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 21:14:56 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-05-07 | [
[
"Ruano",
"Josué",
""
],
[
"Gómez",
"Martín",
""
],
[
"Romero",
"Eduardo",
""
],
[
"Manzanera",
"Antoine",
""
]
] | Colonoscopy is the choice procedure to diagnose colon and rectum cancer, from early detection of small precancerous lesions (polyps), to confirmation of malign masses. However, the high variability of the organ appearance and the complex shape of both the colon wall and structures of interest make this exploration diff... |
1811.04756 | Pedro Hermosilla Casajus | Pedro Hermosilla and Sebastian Maisch and Tobias Ritschel and Timo
Ropinski | Deep-learning the Latent Space of Light Transport | Eurographics Symposium on Rendering 2019 | null | null | null | cs.GR cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We suggest a method to directly deep-learn light transport, i. e., the
mapping from a 3D geometry-illumination-material configuration to a shaded 2D
image. While many previous learning methods have employed 2D convolutional
neural networks applied to images, we show for the first time that light
transport can be lear... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2018 14:55:58 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 30 Jun 2019 10:22:08 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2019-07-02 | [
[
"Hermosilla",
"Pedro",
""
],
[
"Maisch",
"Sebastian",
""
],
[
"Ritschel",
"Tobias",
""
],
[
"Ropinski",
"Timo",
""
]
] | We suggest a method to directly deep-learn light transport, i. e., the mapping from a 3D geometry-illumination-material configuration to a shaded 2D image. While many previous learning methods have employed 2D convolutional neural networks applied to images, we show for the first time that light transport can be learne... |
1803.09909 | Xinghao Ding | Liyan Sun, Zhiwen Fan, Xinghao Ding, Congbo Cai, Yue Huang, John
Paisley | A Divide-and-Conquer Approach to Compressed Sensing MRI | 37 pages, 20 figures, 2 tables | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Compressed sensing (CS) theory assures us that we can accurately reconstruct
magnetic resonance images using fewer k-space measurements than the Nyquist
sampling rate requires. In traditional CS-MRI inversion methods, the fact that
the energy within the Fourier measurement domain is distributed non-uniformly
is often... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 27 Mar 2018 06:07:17 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-03-28 | [
[
"Sun",
"Liyan",
""
],
[
"Fan",
"Zhiwen",
""
],
[
"Ding",
"Xinghao",
""
],
[
"Cai",
"Congbo",
""
],
[
"Huang",
"Yue",
""
],
[
"Paisley",
"John",
""
]
] | Compressed sensing (CS) theory assures us that we can accurately reconstruct magnetic resonance images using fewer k-space measurements than the Nyquist sampling rate requires. In traditional CS-MRI inversion methods, the fact that the energy within the Fourier measurement domain is distributed non-uniformly is often n... |
2101.07215 | Samarth Bhatia | Yukti Makhija (1), Samarth Bhatia (1), Shalendra Singh (2), Sneha
Kumar Jayaswal (1), Prabhat Singh Malik (3), Pallavi Gupta (4), Shreyas N.
Samaga (1), Shreya Johri (1), Sri Krishna Venigalla (2), Rabi Narayan Hota
(2), Surinder Singh Bhatia (5), Ishaan Gupta (1) ((1) Indian Institute of
Technology Delhi, (2) ... | Challenges in the application of a mortality prediction model for
COVID-19 patients on an Indian cohort | 8 pages, 1 figure, 1 table Study designed by: IG, SB, YM, SJ. Data
collected and curated by: SKJ, PG, SNS, RNH, SSB, PSM, SKV and SS. Data
analysis performed by: SB, YM. Manuscript was written by: IG, SS, SB, YM .
All authors read and approved the final manuscript. The first two authors
have contributed equally | null | null | null | cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Many countries are now experiencing the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic
straining the healthcare resources with an acute shortage of hospital beds and
ventilators for the critically ill patients. This situation is especially worse
in India with the second largest load of COVID-19 cases and a relatively
resource-s... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 15 Jan 2021 07:06:49 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-01-19 | [
[
"Makhija",
"Yukti",
""
],
[
"Bhatia",
"Samarth",
""
],
[
"Singh",
"Shalendra",
""
],
[
"Jayaswal",
"Sneha Kumar",
""
],
[
"Malik",
"Prabhat Singh",
""
],
[
"Gupta",
"Pallavi",
""
],
[
"Samaga",
"Shreyas N.",
... | Many countries are now experiencing the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic straining the healthcare resources with an acute shortage of hospital beds and ventilators for the critically ill patients. This situation is especially worse in India with the second largest load of COVID-19 cases and a relatively resource-sca... |
2403.18370 | Luigi Sigillo | Luigi Sigillo, Riccardo Fosco Gramaccioni, Alessandro Nicolosi, Danilo
Comminiello | Ship in Sight: Diffusion Models for Ship-Image Super Resolution | Accepted at 2024 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks
(IJCNN) | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | In recent years, remarkable advancements have been achieved in the field of
image generation, primarily driven by the escalating demand for high-quality
outcomes across various image generation subtasks, such as inpainting,
denoising, and super resolution. A major effort is devoted to exploring the
application of sup... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2024 09:06:36 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 21 May 2024 16:45:05 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-05-22 | [
[
"Sigillo",
"Luigi",
""
],
[
"Gramaccioni",
"Riccardo Fosco",
""
],
[
"Nicolosi",
"Alessandro",
""
],
[
"Comminiello",
"Danilo",
""
]
] | In recent years, remarkable advancements have been achieved in the field of image generation, primarily driven by the escalating demand for high-quality outcomes across various image generation subtasks, such as inpainting, denoising, and super resolution. A major effort is devoted to exploring the application of super... |
1811.04491 | Kowshik Thopalli | Kowshik Thopalli, Rushil Anirudh, Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan, Pavan
Turaga | Multiple Subspace Alignment Improves Domain Adaptation | under review in ICASSP 2019 | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We present a novel unsupervised domain adaptation (DA) method for
cross-domain visual recognition. Though subspace methods have found success in
DA, their performance is often limited due to the assumption of approximating
an entire dataset using a single low-dimensional subspace. Instead, we develop
a method to effe... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 11 Nov 2018 22:02:16 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-11-13 | [
[
"Thopalli",
"Kowshik",
""
],
[
"Anirudh",
"Rushil",
""
],
[
"Thiagarajan",
"Jayaraman J.",
""
],
[
"Turaga",
"Pavan",
""
]
] | We present a novel unsupervised domain adaptation (DA) method for cross-domain visual recognition. Though subspace methods have found success in DA, their performance is often limited due to the assumption of approximating an entire dataset using a single low-dimensional subspace. Instead, we develop a method to effect... |
2302.02990 | Rickard Stureborg | Rickard Stureborg, Bhuwan Dhingra, Jun Yang | Interface Design for Crowdsourcing Hierarchical Multi-Label Text
Annotations | To appear in CHI-2023 | null | 10.1145/3544548.3581431 | null | cs.HC | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | Human data labeling is an important and expensive task at the heart of
supervised learning systems. Hierarchies help humans understand and organize
concepts. We ask whether and how concept hierarchies can inform the design of
annotation interfaces to improve labeling quality and efficiency. We study this
question thr... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 6 Feb 2023 18:29:16 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 22 Feb 2023 21:03:57 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-02-24 | [
[
"Stureborg",
"Rickard",
""
],
[
"Dhingra",
"Bhuwan",
""
],
[
"Yang",
"Jun",
""
]
] | Human data labeling is an important and expensive task at the heart of supervised learning systems. Hierarchies help humans understand and organize concepts. We ask whether and how concept hierarchies can inform the design of annotation interfaces to improve labeling quality and efficiency. We study this question throu... |
1709.00098 | Duc Nguyen | Duc T. Nguyen and Blair Kaneshiro | AudExpCreator: A GUI-based Matlab tool for designing and creating
auditory experiments with the Psychophysics Toolbox | 15 pages, 6 figures | null | null | null | cs.HC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We present AudExpCreator, a GUI-based Matlab tool for designing and creating
auditory experiments. AudExpCreator allows users to generate auditory
experiments that run on Matlab's Psychophysics Toolbox without having to write
any code; rather, users simply follow instructions in GUIs to specify desired
design paramet... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2017 22:15:12 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-09-04 | [
[
"Nguyen",
"Duc T.",
""
],
[
"Kaneshiro",
"Blair",
""
]
] | We present AudExpCreator, a GUI-based Matlab tool for designing and creating auditory experiments. AudExpCreator allows users to generate auditory experiments that run on Matlab's Psychophysics Toolbox without having to write any code; rather, users simply follow instructions in GUIs to specify desired design parameter... |
1904.07011 | Li Huang | Li Huang and Eun-Young Kang | SMT-based Probabilistic Analysis of Timing Constraints in Cyber-Physical
Systems | 2 pages, accepted at FMCAD2018 student forum | null | null | null | cs.SE | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Modeling and analysis of timing constraints is crucial in cyber-physical
systems (CPS). EAST-ADL is an architectural language dedicated to
safety-critical embedded system design. SIMULINK/STATEFLOW (S/S) is a widely
used industrial tool for modeling and analysis of embedded systems. In most
cases, a bounded number of... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2019 12:59:23 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-04-16 | [
[
"Huang",
"Li",
""
],
[
"Kang",
"Eun-Young",
""
]
] | Modeling and analysis of timing constraints is crucial in cyber-physical systems (CPS). EAST-ADL is an architectural language dedicated to safety-critical embedded system design. SIMULINK/STATEFLOW (S/S) is a widely used industrial tool for modeling and analysis of embedded systems. In most cases, a bounded number of v... |
1408.0595 | T.R. Gopalakrishnan Nair | T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair and Meenakshi Malhotra | Correlating and Cross-linking Knowledge Threads in Informledge System
for Creating New Knowledge | 6 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables, International Conference on Knowledge
Engineering and Ontology Development, 2012 | null | null | null | cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | There has been a considerable advance in computing, to mimic the way in which
the brain tries to comprehend and structure the information to retrieve
meaningful knowledge. It is identified that neuronal entities hold whole of the
knowledge that the species makes use of. We intended to develop a modified
knowledge bas... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 4 Aug 2014 06:10:24 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2014-08-05 | [
[
"Nair",
"T. R. Gopalakrishnan",
""
],
[
"Malhotra",
"Meenakshi",
""
]
] | There has been a considerable advance in computing, to mimic the way in which the brain tries to comprehend and structure the information to retrieve meaningful knowledge. It is identified that neuronal entities hold whole of the knowledge that the species makes use of. We intended to develop a modified knowledge based... |
2111.11631 | Zhaobo Qi | Zhaobo Qi, Shuhui Wang, Chi Su, Li Su, Qingming Huang, and Qi Tian | Self-Regulated Learning for Egocentric Video Activity Anticipation | null | null | 10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3059923 | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Future activity anticipation is a challenging problem in egocentric vision.
As a standard future activity anticipation paradigm, recursive sequence
prediction suffers from the accumulation of errors. To address this problem, we
propose a simple and effective Self-Regulated Learning framework, which aims to
regulate t... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 03:29:18 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-11-24 | [
[
"Qi",
"Zhaobo",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Shuhui",
""
],
[
"Su",
"Chi",
""
],
[
"Su",
"Li",
""
],
[
"Huang",
"Qingming",
""
],
[
"Tian",
"Qi",
""
]
] | Future activity anticipation is a challenging problem in egocentric vision. As a standard future activity anticipation paradigm, recursive sequence prediction suffers from the accumulation of errors. To address this problem, we propose a simple and effective Self-Regulated Learning framework, which aims to regulate the... |
2309.00578 | Shankar Bhamidi | Dhruv Patel and Hui Shen and Shankar Bhamidi and Yufeng Liu and Vladas
Pipiras | Consistency of Lloyd's Algorithm Under Perturbations | Preprint version 1 | null | null | null | cs.LG math.ST stat.TH | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In the context of unsupervised learning, Lloyd's algorithm is one of the most
widely used clustering algorithms. It has inspired a plethora of work
investigating the correctness of the algorithm under various settings with
ground truth clusters. In particular, in 2016, Lu and Zhou have shown that the
mis-clustering r... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 1 Sep 2023 16:45:52 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-09-04 | [
[
"Patel",
"Dhruv",
""
],
[
"Shen",
"Hui",
""
],
[
"Bhamidi",
"Shankar",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yufeng",
""
],
[
"Pipiras",
"Vladas",
""
]
] | In the context of unsupervised learning, Lloyd's algorithm is one of the most widely used clustering algorithms. It has inspired a plethora of work investigating the correctness of the algorithm under various settings with ground truth clusters. In particular, in 2016, Lu and Zhou have shown that the mis-clustering rat... |
1508.04525 | Wei Zhang | Wei Zhang, Yang Yu, Osho Gupta, Judith Gelernter | Recognizing Extended Spatiotemporal Expressions by Actively Trained
Average Perceptron Ensembles | 10 pages | null | null | null | cs.CL cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Precise geocoding and time normalization for text requires that location and
time phrases be identified. Many state-of-the-art geoparsers and temporal
parsers suffer from low recall. Categories commonly missed by parsers are:
nouns used in a non- spatiotemporal sense, adjectival and adverbial phrases,
prepositional p... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2015 04:17:47 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-08-20 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Wei",
""
],
[
"Yu",
"Yang",
""
],
[
"Gupta",
"Osho",
""
],
[
"Gelernter",
"Judith",
""
]
] | Precise geocoding and time normalization for text requires that location and time phrases be identified. Many state-of-the-art geoparsers and temporal parsers suffer from low recall. Categories commonly missed by parsers are: nouns used in a non- spatiotemporal sense, adjectival and adverbial phrases, prepositional phr... |
1711.10348 | Philippe Jacquod | Tommaso Coletta and Philippe Jacquod | Performance Measures in Electric Power Networks under Line Contingencies | 11 pages, 3 figures. Final version as published in IEEE Transactions
on Control of Network Systems | null | null | null | cs.SY nlin.AO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Classes of performance measures expressed in terms of ${\cal H}_2$-norms have
been recently introduced to quantify the response of coupled dynamical systems
to external perturbations. So far, investigations of these performance measures
have been restricted to nodal perturbations. Here, we go beyond these earlier
wor... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2017 15:39:09 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 24 Jul 2018 11:13:56 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 14 May 2019 08:58:01 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2019-05-15 | [
[
"Coletta",
"Tommaso",
""
],
[
"Jacquod",
"Philippe",
""
]
] | Classes of performance measures expressed in terms of ${\cal H}_2$-norms have been recently introduced to quantify the response of coupled dynamical systems to external perturbations. So far, investigations of these performance measures have been restricted to nodal perturbations. Here, we go beyond these earlier works... |
2308.08628 | Eva Portelance | Eva Portelance and Michael C. Frank and Dan Jurafsky | Learning the meanings of function words from grounded language using a
visual question answering model | Published in Cognitive Science 2024 | null | null | null | cs.CL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | Interpreting a seemingly-simple function word like "or", "behind", or "more"
can require logical, numerical, and relational reasoning. How are such words
learned by children? Prior acquisition theories have often relied on positing a
foundation of innate knowledge. Yet recent neural-network based visual question
answ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2023 18:53:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2024 18:00:02 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 19:00:51 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-04-24 | [
[
"Portelance",
"Eva",
""
],
[
"Frank",
"Michael C.",
""
],
[
"Jurafsky",
"Dan",
""
]
] | Interpreting a seemingly-simple function word like "or", "behind", or "more" can require logical, numerical, and relational reasoning. How are such words learned by children? Prior acquisition theories have often relied on positing a foundation of innate knowledge. Yet recent neural-network based visual question answer... |
2001.11394 | Lichao Mou | Lichao Mou, Yuansheng Hua, Pu Jin, Xiao Xiang Zhu | ERA: A Dataset and Deep Learning Benchmark for Event Recognition in
Aerial Videos | IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine. Project page:
https://lcmou.github.io/ERA_Dataset/ | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Along with the increasing use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), large
volumes of aerial videos have been produced. It is unrealistic for humans to
screen such big data and understand their contents. Hence methodological
research on the automatic understanding of UAV videos is of paramount
importance. In this paper,... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2020 15:25:54 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2020 12:47:47 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 10:00:19 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2020 10:23:08 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2020-06-26 | [
[
"Mou",
"Lichao",
""
],
[
"Hua",
"Yuansheng",
""
],
[
"Jin",
"Pu",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Xiao Xiang",
""
]
] | Along with the increasing use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), large volumes of aerial videos have been produced. It is unrealistic for humans to screen such big data and understand their contents. Hence methodological research on the automatic understanding of UAV videos is of paramount importance. In this paper, w... |
1604.00162 | Christian Stra{\ss}er | Jesse Heyninck and Christian Stra{\ss}er | Relations between assumption-based approaches in nonmonotonic logic and
formal argumentation | Contribution to the 16th International Workshop on Non-Monotonic
Reasoning (NMR'16), Cape Town | null | null | null | cs.AI cs.LO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper we make a contribution to the unification of formal models of
defeasible reasoning. We present several translations between formal
argumentation frameworks and nonmonotonic logics for reasoning with plausible
assumptions. More specifically, we translate adaptive logics into
assumption-based argumentatio... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 1 Apr 2016 08:14:30 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2016-04-04 | [
[
"Heyninck",
"Jesse",
""
],
[
"Straßer",
"Christian",
""
]
] | In this paper we make a contribution to the unification of formal models of defeasible reasoning. We present several translations between formal argumentation frameworks and nonmonotonic logics for reasoning with plausible assumptions. More specifically, we translate adaptive logics into assumption-based argumentation ... |
1904.05643 | Jisun An | Jisun An, Haewoon Kwak, Oliver Posegga, Andreas Jungherr | Political Discussions in Homogeneous and Cross-Cutting Communication
Spaces | Proc. 13th International Conference on Web and Social Media
(ICWSM'19) | null | null | null | cs.CY cs.CL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Online platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Reddit, provide users with a
rich set of features for sharing and consuming political information,
expressing political opinions, and exchanging potentially contrary political
views. In such activities, two types of communication spaces naturally emerge:
those dominate... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2019 11:46:07 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-04-12 | [
[
"An",
"Jisun",
""
],
[
"Kwak",
"Haewoon",
""
],
[
"Posegga",
"Oliver",
""
],
[
"Jungherr",
"Andreas",
""
]
] | Online platforms, such as Facebook, Twitter, and Reddit, provide users with a rich set of features for sharing and consuming political information, expressing political opinions, and exchanging potentially contrary political views. In such activities, two types of communication spaces naturally emerge: those dominated ... |
1107.1089 | Antonio Fern\'andez Anta | Andr\'es Sevilla and Alberto Mozo and Antonio Fern\'andez Anta | Node Sampling using Random Centrifugal Walks | null | null | null | null | cs.DC cs.NI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Sampling a network with a given probability distribution has been identified
as a useful operation. In this paper we propose distributed algorithms for
sampling networks, so that nodes are selected by a special node, called the
\emph{source}, with a given probability distribution. All these algorithms are
based on a ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Jul 2011 10:46:33 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 20 May 2012 04:10:29 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 27 Sep 2012 17:39:50 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2012-09-28 | [
[
"Sevilla",
"Andrés",
""
],
[
"Mozo",
"Alberto",
""
],
[
"Anta",
"Antonio Fernández",
""
]
] | Sampling a network with a given probability distribution has been identified as a useful operation. In this paper we propose distributed algorithms for sampling networks, so that nodes are selected by a special node, called the \emph{source}, with a given probability distribution. All these algorithms are based on a ne... |
2110.05015 | Viswanath Ganapathy | Viswanath Ganapathy, Sauptik Dhar, Olimpiya Saha, Pelin Kurt
Garberson, Javad Heydari and Mohak Shah | A Survey on Proactive Customer Care: Enabling Science and Steps to
Realize it | arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1912.07383,
arXiv:2007.02500 by other authors | null | null | null | cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In recent times, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and IoT have
enabled seamless and viable maintenance of appliances in home and building
environments. Several studies have shown that AI has the potential to provide
personalized customer support which could predict and avoid errors more
reliably than ever bef... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 05:56:03 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-10-12 | [
[
"Ganapathy",
"Viswanath",
""
],
[
"Dhar",
"Sauptik",
""
],
[
"Saha",
"Olimpiya",
""
],
[
"Garberson",
"Pelin Kurt",
""
],
[
"Heydari",
"Javad",
""
],
[
"Shah",
"Mohak",
""
]
] | In recent times, advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and IoT have enabled seamless and viable maintenance of appliances in home and building environments. Several studies have shown that AI has the potential to provide personalized customer support which could predict and avoid errors more reliably than ever befor... |
2312.16805 | Jiazhang Zheng | Jiazhang Zheng, Lei Li, Qiuping Liao, Cheng Li, Li Li, Yangxing Liu | DarkShot: Lighting Dark Images with Low-Compute and High-Quality | Accepted by IEEE ICASSP 2024 | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Nighttime photography encounters escalating challenges in extremely low-light
conditions, primarily attributable to the ultra-low signal-to-noise ratio. For
real-world deployment, a practical solution must not only produce visually
appealing results but also require minimal computation. However, most existing
methods... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2023 03:26:50 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2023 02:23:15 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2024 02:51:27 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-01-11 | [
[
"Zheng",
"Jiazhang",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Lei",
""
],
[
"Liao",
"Qiuping",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Cheng",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Li",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yangxing",
""
]
] | Nighttime photography encounters escalating challenges in extremely low-light conditions, primarily attributable to the ultra-low signal-to-noise ratio. For real-world deployment, a practical solution must not only produce visually appealing results but also require minimal computation. However, most existing methods a... |
2206.00377 | Zhaolin Wang | Xidong Mu, Zhaolin Wang, Yuanwei Liu | NOMA for Integrating Sensing and Communications towards 6G: A Multiple
Access Perspective | 7 pages, 5 figures | null | 10.1109/MWC.015.2200559 | null | cs.IT eess.SP math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | This article focuses on the development of integrated sensing and
communications (ISAC) from a multiple access (MA) perspective, where the idea
of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is exploited for harmoniously
accommodating the sensing and communication functionalities. We first reveal
that the developing trend ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2022 10:25:06 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-06-19 | [
[
"Mu",
"Xidong",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Zhaolin",
""
],
[
"Liu",
"Yuanwei",
""
]
] | This article focuses on the development of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) from a multiple access (MA) perspective, where the idea of non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is exploited for harmoniously accommodating the sensing and communication functionalities. We first reveal that the developing trend of... |
1207.6188 | Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution | Mahyuddin K. M. Nasution | Kolmogorov Complexity: Clustering Objects and Similarity | 13 pages; Bulletin of Mathematics, Vol. 3 (2011), No. 1: 1-16 | null | null | null | cs.CC cs.DC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The clustering objects has become one of themes in many studies, and do not
few researchers use the similarity to cluster the instances automatically.
However, few research consider using Kommogorov Complexity to get information
about objects from documents, such as Web pages, where the rich information
from an appro... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2012 07:35:53 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2012-07-27 | [
[
"Nasution",
"Mahyuddin K. M.",
""
]
] | The clustering objects has become one of themes in many studies, and do not few researchers use the similarity to cluster the instances automatically. However, few research consider using Kommogorov Complexity to get information about objects from documents, such as Web pages, where the rich information from an approac... |
2210.01744 | Alexander LaValle | Alexander J. LaValle, Basak Sakcak, and Steven M. LaValle | Bang-Bang Boosting of RRTs | null | null | null | null | cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | This paper presents methods for dramatically improving the performance of
sampling-based kinodynamic planners. The key component is the first-known
complete, exact steering method that produces a time-optimal trajectory between
any states for a vector of synchronized double integrators. This method is
applied in thre... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2022 17:03:47 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 13:44:27 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 2 Mar 2023 09:21:29 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2023-03-03 | [
[
"LaValle",
"Alexander J.",
""
],
[
"Sakcak",
"Basak",
""
],
[
"LaValle",
"Steven M.",
""
]
] | This paper presents methods for dramatically improving the performance of sampling-based kinodynamic planners. The key component is the first-known complete, exact steering method that produces a time-optimal trajectory between any states for a vector of synchronized double integrators. This method is applied in three ... |
2003.11562 | Abhilash Jain | Abhilash Jain, Aku Ruohe, Stig-Arne Gr\"onroos, Mikko Kurimo | Finnish Language Modeling with Deep Transformer Models | 4 pages | null | null | null | cs.CL cs.LG cs.SD eess.AS stat.ML | http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ | Transformers have recently taken the center stage in language modeling after
LSTM's were considered the dominant model architecture for a long time. In this
project, we investigate the performance of the Transformer architectures-BERT
and Transformer-XL for the language modeling task. We use a sub-word model
setting ... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 14 Mar 2020 15:12:03 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 27 Mar 2020 10:02:24 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2020-03-30 | [
[
"Jain",
"Abhilash",
""
],
[
"Ruohe",
"Aku",
""
],
[
"Grönroos",
"Stig-Arne",
""
],
[
"Kurimo",
"Mikko",
""
]
] | Transformers have recently taken the center stage in language modeling after LSTM's were considered the dominant model architecture for a long time. In this project, we investigate the performance of the Transformer architectures-BERT and Transformer-XL for the language modeling task. We use a sub-word model setting wi... |
1607.05952 | Luca Pappalardo | Luca Pappalardo and Filippo Simini | Data-driven generation of spatio-temporal routines in human mobility | Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 2018 | null | 10.1007/s10618-017-0548-4 | null | cs.SI cs.LG physics.data-an physics.soc-ph stat.OT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The generation of realistic spatio-temporal trajectories of human mobility is
of fundamental importance in a wide range of applications, such as the
developing of protocols for mobile ad-hoc networks or what-if analysis in urban
ecosystems. Current generative algorithms fail in accurately reproducing the
individuals'... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 16 Jul 2016 11:54:27 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 29 Apr 2017 18:51:08 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 9 Dec 2017 10:51:19 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2017-12-12 | [
[
"Pappalardo",
"Luca",
""
],
[
"Simini",
"Filippo",
""
]
] | The generation of realistic spatio-temporal trajectories of human mobility is of fundamental importance in a wide range of applications, such as the developing of protocols for mobile ad-hoc networks or what-if analysis in urban ecosystems. Current generative algorithms fail in accurately reproducing the individuals' r... |
2107.02407 | Marc Habermann | Marc Habermann, Weipeng Xu, Helge Rhodin, Michael Zollhoefer, Gerard
Pons-Moll, Christian Theobalt | NRST: Non-rigid Surface Tracking from Monocular Video | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | We propose an efficient method for non-rigid surface tracking from monocular
RGB videos. Given a video and a template mesh, our algorithm sequentially
registers the template non-rigidly to each frame. We formulate the per-frame
registration as an optimization problem that includes a novel texture term
specifically ta... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 6 Jul 2021 06:06:45 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2021 08:55:46 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2021-07-13 | [
[
"Habermann",
"Marc",
""
],
[
"Xu",
"Weipeng",
""
],
[
"Rhodin",
"Helge",
""
],
[
"Zollhoefer",
"Michael",
""
],
[
"Pons-Moll",
"Gerard",
""
],
[
"Theobalt",
"Christian",
""
]
] | We propose an efficient method for non-rigid surface tracking from monocular RGB videos. Given a video and a template mesh, our algorithm sequentially registers the template non-rigidly to each frame. We formulate the per-frame registration as an optimization problem that includes a novel texture term specifically tail... |
2004.14620 | Tomasz Limisiewicz | Tomasz Limisiewicz and Rudolf Rosa and David Mare\v{c}ek | Universal Dependencies according to BERT: both more specific and more
general | null | Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP
2020 | 10.18653/v1/2020.findings-emnlp.245 | null | cs.CL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | This work focuses on analyzing the form and extent of syntactic abstraction
captured by BERT by extracting labeled dependency trees from self-attentions.
Previous work showed that individual BERT heads tend to encode particular
dependency relation types. We extend these findings by explicitly comparing
BERT relatio... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2020 07:48:07 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 1 May 2020 00:34:10 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 6 Oct 2020 10:22:33 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2021-01-01 | [
[
"Limisiewicz",
"Tomasz",
""
],
[
"Rosa",
"Rudolf",
""
],
[
"Mareček",
"David",
""
]
] | This work focuses on analyzing the form and extent of syntactic abstraction captured by BERT by extracting labeled dependency trees from self-attentions. Previous work showed that individual BERT heads tend to encode particular dependency relation types. We extend these findings by explicitly comparing BERT relations t... |
2006.13309 | Vitaly Zankin | Clement Etienam, Kody Law, Sara Wade, Vitaly Zankin | Fast Deep Mixtures of Gaussian Process Experts | 22 pages, 28 figures, to be published in Machine Learning journal | Machine Learning (2024) | 10.1007/s10994-023-06491-x | null | cs.LG stat.ML | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Mixtures of experts have become an indispensable tool for flexible modelling
in a supervised learning context, allowing not only the mean function but the
entire density of the output to change with the inputs. Sparse Gaussian
processes (GP) have shown promise as a leading candidate for the experts in
such models, an... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 11 Jun 2020 18:52:34 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2022 15:59:12 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2022 17:29:41 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2023 01:03:08 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2024-01-23 | [
[
"Etienam",
"Clement",
""
],
[
"Law",
"Kody",
""
],
[
"Wade",
"Sara",
""
],
[
"Zankin",
"Vitaly",
""
]
] | Mixtures of experts have become an indispensable tool for flexible modelling in a supervised learning context, allowing not only the mean function but the entire density of the output to change with the inputs. Sparse Gaussian processes (GP) have shown promise as a leading candidate for the experts in such models, and ... |
2207.12214 | Yan Sun | Yan Sun, Yi Han, Jicong Fan | Laplacian-based Cluster-Contractive t-SNE for High Dimensional Data
Visualization | null | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.HC | http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ | Dimensionality reduction techniques aim at representing high-dimensional data
in low-dimensional spaces to extract hidden and useful information or
facilitate visual understanding and interpretation of the data. However, few of
them take into consideration the potential cluster information contained
implicitly in the... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2022 14:10:24 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2022 06:50:25 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 24 Oct 2022 08:17:48 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2022-10-25 | [
[
"Sun",
"Yan",
""
],
[
"Han",
"Yi",
""
],
[
"Fan",
"Jicong",
""
]
] | Dimensionality reduction techniques aim at representing high-dimensional data in low-dimensional spaces to extract hidden and useful information or facilitate visual understanding and interpretation of the data. However, few of them take into consideration the potential cluster information contained implicitly in the h... |
2310.08471 | Tom Kelly | Tom Kelly, John Femiani, and Peter Wonka | WinSyn: A High Resolution Testbed for Synthetic Data | cvpr version | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.GR | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | We present WinSyn, a unique dataset and testbed for creating high-quality
synthetic data with procedural modeling techniques. The dataset contains
high-resolution photographs of windows, selected from locations around the
world, with 89,318 individual window crops showcasing diverse geometric and
material characteris... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 9 Oct 2023 20:18:10 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2024 13:47:42 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-03-29 | [
[
"Kelly",
"Tom",
""
],
[
"Femiani",
"John",
""
],
[
"Wonka",
"Peter",
""
]
] | We present WinSyn, a unique dataset and testbed for creating high-quality synthetic data with procedural modeling techniques. The dataset contains high-resolution photographs of windows, selected from locations around the world, with 89,318 individual window crops showcasing diverse geometric and material characteristi... |
1804.07131 | Maria Predari | Roland Glantz, Maria Predari, Henning Meyerhenke | Topology-induced Enhancement of Mappings | null | null | null | null | cs.DC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper we propose a new method to enhance a mapping $\mu(\cdot)$ of a
parallel application's computational tasks to the processing elements (PEs) of
a parallel computer.
The idea behind our method \mswap is to enhance such a mapping by drawing on
the observation that many topologies take the form of a partia... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 19 Apr 2018 13:08:39 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2018-04-20 | [
[
"Glantz",
"Roland",
""
],
[
"Predari",
"Maria",
""
],
[
"Meyerhenke",
"Henning",
""
]
] | In this paper we propose a new method to enhance a mapping $\mu(\cdot)$ of a parallel application's computational tasks to the processing elements (PEs) of a parallel computer. The idea behind our method \mswap is to enhance such a mapping by drawing on the observation that many topologies take the form of a partial cu... |
2110.00307 | Giovanni Colavizza | Giovanni Colavizza, Silvio Peroni, Matteo Romanello | The case for the Humanities Citation Index (HuCI): a citation index by
the humanities, for the humanities | null | null | null | null | cs.DL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Citation indexes are by now part of the research infrastructure in use by
most scientists: a necessary tool in order to cope with the increasing amounts
of scientific literature being published. Commercial citation indexes are
designed for the sciences and have uneven coverage and unsatisfactory
characteristics for h... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 1 Oct 2021 10:41:44 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 18 Feb 2022 10:25:12 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 14 May 2022 07:59:50 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2022-05-17 | [
[
"Colavizza",
"Giovanni",
""
],
[
"Peroni",
"Silvio",
""
],
[
"Romanello",
"Matteo",
""
]
] | Citation indexes are by now part of the research infrastructure in use by most scientists: a necessary tool in order to cope with the increasing amounts of scientific literature being published. Commercial citation indexes are designed for the sciences and have uneven coverage and unsatisfactory characteristics for hum... |
2001.05458 | Pinkesh Badjatiya | Pinkesh Badjatiya, Mausoom Sarkar, Abhishek Sinha, Siddharth Singh,
Nikaash Puri, Jayakumar Subramanian, Balaji Krishnamurthy | Inducing Cooperative behaviour in Sequential-Social dilemmas through
Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning using Status-Quo Loss | null | null | null | null | cs.AI cs.GT cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In social dilemma situations, individual rationality leads to sub-optimal
group outcomes. Several human engagements can be modeled as a sequential
(multi-step) social dilemmas. However, in contrast to humans, Deep
Reinforcement Learning agents trained to optimize individual rewards in
sequential social dilemmas conve... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2020 18:10:46 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2020 09:55:17 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2020-02-14 | [
[
"Badjatiya",
"Pinkesh",
""
],
[
"Sarkar",
"Mausoom",
""
],
[
"Sinha",
"Abhishek",
""
],
[
"Singh",
"Siddharth",
""
],
[
"Puri",
"Nikaash",
""
],
[
"Subramanian",
"Jayakumar",
""
],
[
"Krishnamurthy",
"Balaji",
... | In social dilemma situations, individual rationality leads to sub-optimal group outcomes. Several human engagements can be modeled as a sequential (multi-step) social dilemmas. However, in contrast to humans, Deep Reinforcement Learning agents trained to optimize individual rewards in sequential social dilemmas converg... |
1504.05770 | Takahiro Wada | Ryota Nishimura, Takahiro Wada, Seiji Sugiyama | Haptic Shared Control in Steering Operation Based on Cooperative Status
Between a Driver and a Driver Assistance System | Accepted for International Journal of Human Robot Interaction | null | null | null | cs.RO | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ | Haptic shared control is expected to achieve a smooth collaboration between
humans and automated systems, because haptics facilitate mutual communication.
A methodology for sharing a given task is important to achieve effective shared
control. Therefore, the appropriate cooperative relationship between a human
operat... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2015 12:56:25 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-04-23 | [
[
"Nishimura",
"Ryota",
""
],
[
"Wada",
"Takahiro",
""
],
[
"Sugiyama",
"Seiji",
""
]
] | Haptic shared control is expected to achieve a smooth collaboration between humans and automated systems, because haptics facilitate mutual communication. A methodology for sharing a given task is important to achieve effective shared control. Therefore, the appropriate cooperative relationship between a human operator... |
2101.02275 | Sandipan Choudhuri | Sandipan Choudhuri, Riti Paul, Arunabha Sen, Baoxin Li, Hemanth
Venkateswara | Partial Domain Adaptation Using Selective Representation Learning For
Class-Weight Computation | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | The generalization power of deep-learning models is dependent on
rich-labelled data. This supervision using large-scaled annotated information
is restrictive in most real-world scenarios where data collection and their
annotation involve huge cost. Various domain adaptation techniques exist in
literature that bridge ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Jan 2021 21:37:56 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2021-01-08 | [
[
"Choudhuri",
"Sandipan",
""
],
[
"Paul",
"Riti",
""
],
[
"Sen",
"Arunabha",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Baoxin",
""
],
[
"Venkateswara",
"Hemanth",
""
]
] | The generalization power of deep-learning models is dependent on rich-labelled data. This supervision using large-scaled annotated information is restrictive in most real-world scenarios where data collection and their annotation involve huge cost. Various domain adaptation techniques exist in literature that bridge th... |
2005.14638 | Rui Shao | Rui Shao, Pramuditha Perera, Pong C. Yuen, Vishal M. Patel | Federated Face Presentation Attack Detection | null | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Face presentation attack detection (fPAD) plays a critical role in the modern
face recognition pipeline. A face presentation attack detection model with good
generalization can be obtained when it is trained with face images from
different input distributions and different types of spoof attacks. In reality,
training... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 29 May 2020 15:56:01 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2020 03:01:14 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2020-09-30 | [
[
"Shao",
"Rui",
""
],
[
"Perera",
"Pramuditha",
""
],
[
"Yuen",
"Pong C.",
""
],
[
"Patel",
"Vishal M.",
""
]
] | Face presentation attack detection (fPAD) plays a critical role in the modern face recognition pipeline. A face presentation attack detection model with good generalization can be obtained when it is trained with face images from different input distributions and different types of spoof attacks. In reality, training d... |
2404.13393 | Thorren Kirschbaum | Thorren Kirschbaum and Annika Bande | Transfer Learning for Molecular Property Predictions from Small Data
Sets | null | null | null | null | cs.LG physics.chem-ph | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Machine learning has emerged as a new tool in chemistry to bypass expensive
experiments or quantum-chemical calculations, for example, in high-throughput
screening applications. However, many machine learning studies rely on small
data sets, making it difficult to efficiently implement powerful deep learning
architec... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 20 Apr 2024 14:25:34 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-04-23 | [
[
"Kirschbaum",
"Thorren",
""
],
[
"Bande",
"Annika",
""
]
] | Machine learning has emerged as a new tool in chemistry to bypass expensive experiments or quantum-chemical calculations, for example, in high-throughput screening applications. However, many machine learning studies rely on small data sets, making it difficult to efficiently implement powerful deep learning architectu... |
1009.2305 | Xiangqiong Shi | Xiangqiong Shi, Dan Schonfeld, Daniela Tuninetti | Message Error Analysis of Loopy Belief Propagation for the Sum-Product
Algorithm | 36 pages, 10 figures | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Belief propagation is known to perform extremely well in many practical
statistical inference and learning problems using graphical models, even in the
presence of multiple loops. The iterative use of belief propagation algorithm
on loopy graphs is referred to as Loopy Belief Propagation (LBP). Various
sufficient con... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 13 Sep 2010 06:32:29 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2011 20:31:09 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2013 01:59:00 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2013-02-13 | [
[
"Shi",
"Xiangqiong",
""
],
[
"Schonfeld",
"Dan",
""
],
[
"Tuninetti",
"Daniela",
""
]
] | Belief propagation is known to perform extremely well in many practical statistical inference and learning problems using graphical models, even in the presence of multiple loops. The iterative use of belief propagation algorithm on loopy graphs is referred to as Loopy Belief Propagation (LBP). Various sufficient condi... |
1510.04589 | Michael Meidlinger | Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming, Michael Meidlinger, Reza Ghanaatian,
Gerald Matz, and Andreas Burg | A Fully-Unrolled LDPC Decoder Based on Quantized Message Passing | null | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this paper, we propose a finite alphabet message passing algorithm for
LDPC codes that replaces the standard min-sum variable node update rule by a
mapping based on generic look-up tables. This mapping is designed in a way that
maximizes the mutual information between the decoder messages and the codeword
bits. We... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2015 15:41:09 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-10-16 | [
[
"Balatsoukas-Stimming",
"Alexios",
""
],
[
"Meidlinger",
"Michael",
""
],
[
"Ghanaatian",
"Reza",
""
],
[
"Matz",
"Gerald",
""
],
[
"Burg",
"Andreas",
""
]
] | In this paper, we propose a finite alphabet message passing algorithm for LDPC codes that replaces the standard min-sum variable node update rule by a mapping based on generic look-up tables. This mapping is designed in a way that maximizes the mutual information between the decoder messages and the codeword bits. We s... |
1707.03214 | Cristina Fern\'andez-C\'ordoba | J. Borges, S. T. Dougherty, C. Fern\'andez-C\'ordoba, R. Ten-Valls | Binary Images of Z2Z4-Additive Cyclic Codes | null | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | A Z2Z4-additive code C is called cyclic if the set of coordinates can be
partitioned into two subsets, the set of Z_2 and the set of Z_4 coordinates,
such that any cyclic shift of the coordinates of both subsets leaves the code
invariant. We study the binary images of Z2Z4-additive cyclic codes. We
determine all Z2Z4... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 11 Jul 2017 10:56:45 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2017-07-12 | [
[
"Borges",
"J.",
""
],
[
"Dougherty",
"S. T.",
""
],
[
"Fernández-Córdoba",
"C.",
""
],
[
"Ten-Valls",
"R.",
""
]
] | A Z2Z4-additive code C is called cyclic if the set of coordinates can be partitioned into two subsets, the set of Z_2 and the set of Z_4 coordinates, such that any cyclic shift of the coordinates of both subsets leaves the code invariant. We study the binary images of Z2Z4-additive cyclic codes. We determine all Z2Z4-a... |
1808.10639 | Ma\"elick Claes | Ma\"elick Claes, Mika M\"antyl\"a, Umar Farooq | On the Use of Emoticons in Open Source Software Development | Short paper to be presented at the 12th International Symposium on
Empirical Software Engineering and Measurement (ESEM) | null | 10.1145/3239235.3267434 | null | cs.SE cs.HC | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Background: Using sentiment analysis to study software developers' behavior
comes with challenges such as the presence of a large amount of technical
discussion unlikely to express any positive or negative sentiment. However,
emoticons provide information about developer sentiments that can easily be
extracted from s... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 31 Aug 2018 09:09:34 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2018 14:10:08 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2018-10-10 | [
[
"Claes",
"Maëlick",
""
],
[
"Mäntylä",
"Mika",
""
],
[
"Farooq",
"Umar",
""
]
] | Background: Using sentiment analysis to study software developers' behavior comes with challenges such as the presence of a large amount of technical discussion unlikely to express any positive or negative sentiment. However, emoticons provide information about developer sentiments that can easily be extracted from sof... |
1502.05786 | Arpan Mukhopadhyay | Arpan Mukhopadhyay, A. Karthik, Ravi R. Mazumdar | Randomized Assignment of Jobs to Servers in Heterogeneous Clusters of
Shared Servers for Low Delay | null | null | null | null | cs.DC cs.PF cs.SY math.PR stat.AP | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We consider the job assignment problem in a multi-server system consisting of
$N$ parallel processor sharing servers, categorized into $M$ ($\ll N$)
different types according to their processing capacity or speed. Jobs of random
sizes arrive at the system according to a Poisson process with rate $N
\lambda$. Upon eac... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 20 Feb 2015 06:51:01 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-02-23 | [
[
"Mukhopadhyay",
"Arpan",
""
],
[
"Karthik",
"A.",
""
],
[
"Mazumdar",
"Ravi R.",
""
]
] | We consider the job assignment problem in a multi-server system consisting of $N$ parallel processor sharing servers, categorized into $M$ ($\ll N$) different types according to their processing capacity or speed. Jobs of random sizes arrive at the system according to a Poisson process with rate $N \lambda$. Upon each ... |
1910.00635 | J\'an Komara | J\'an Komara and Paul J. Voda | Extraction of Efficient Programs in $I\Sigma_1$-arithmetic | 16 pages; reprint of the technical report from July, 2000 | null | null | null | cs.LO math.LO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Clausal Language (CL) is a declarative programming and verifying system used
in our teaching of computer science. CL is an implementation of, what we call,
$\mathit{PR}{+}I\Sigma_1$ paradigm (primitive recursive functions with
$I\Sigma_1$-arithmetic). This paper introduces an extension of
$I\Sigma_1$-proofs called ex... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 1 Oct 2019 19:47:29 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-10-03 | [
[
"Komara",
"Ján",
""
],
[
"Voda",
"Paul J.",
""
]
] | Clausal Language (CL) is a declarative programming and verifying system used in our teaching of computer science. CL is an implementation of, what we call, $\mathit{PR}{+}I\Sigma_1$ paradigm (primitive recursive functions with $I\Sigma_1$-arithmetic). This paper introduces an extension of $I\Sigma_1$-proofs called extr... |
2208.01298 | Sam Thompson | Sam M. Thompson | Conjunctive Queries for Logic-Based Information Extraction | Based on the author's PhD thesis and contains work from two
conference publications (arXiv:2104.04758, arXiv:1909.10869) which are joint
work with Dominik D. Freydenberger | null | null | null | cs.LO cs.DB cs.FL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | This thesis offers two logic-based approaches to conjunctive queries in the
context of information extraction. The first and main approach is the
introduction of conjunctive query fragments of the logics FC and FC[REG],
denoted as FC-CQ and FC[REG]-CQ respectively. FC is a first-order logic based
on word equations, w... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 2 Aug 2022 08:02:40 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-08-03 | [
[
"Thompson",
"Sam M.",
""
]
] | This thesis offers two logic-based approaches to conjunctive queries in the context of information extraction. The first and main approach is the introduction of conjunctive query fragments of the logics FC and FC[REG], denoted as FC-CQ and FC[REG]-CQ respectively. FC is a first-order logic based on word equations, whe... |
2308.03580 | Ram Krishna Pandey | Akshit Achara, Ram Krishna Pandey | Revealing the Underlying Patterns: Investigating Dataset Similarity,
Performance, and Generalization | null | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Supervised deep learning models require significant amount of labeled data to
achieve an acceptable performance on a specific task. However, when tested on
unseen data, the models may not perform well. Therefore, the models need to be
trained with additional and varying labeled data to improve the generalization.
In ... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 7 Aug 2023 13:35:53 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Sat, 26 Aug 2023 13:39:47 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 29 Dec 2023 15:48:41 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-01-01 | [
[
"Achara",
"Akshit",
""
],
[
"Pandey",
"Ram Krishna",
""
]
] | Supervised deep learning models require significant amount of labeled data to achieve an acceptable performance on a specific task. However, when tested on unseen data, the models may not perform well. Therefore, the models need to be trained with additional and varying labeled data to improve the generalization. In th... |
1509.07943 | Qingqing Huang | Qingqing Huang, Sham M. Kakade | Super-Resolution Off the Grid | null | null | null | null | cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Super-resolution is the problem of recovering a superposition of point
sources using bandlimited measurements, which may be corrupted with noise. This
signal processing problem arises in numerous imaging problems, ranging from
astronomy to biology to spectroscopy, where it is common to take (coarse)
Fourier measureme... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 26 Sep 2015 03:49:27 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2015-09-29 | [
[
"Huang",
"Qingqing",
""
],
[
"Kakade",
"Sham M.",
""
]
] | Super-resolution is the problem of recovering a superposition of point sources using bandlimited measurements, which may be corrupted with noise. This signal processing problem arises in numerous imaging problems, ranging from astronomy to biology to spectroscopy, where it is common to take (coarse) Fourier measurement... |
2301.10473 | Pasquale Lafiosca | Pasquale Lafiosca, Ip-Shing Fan, Nicolas P. Avdelidis | Aircraft Skin Inspections: Towards a New Model for Dent Evaluation | null | null | 10.1784/insi.2023.65.7.378 | null | cs.CV | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ | Aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul industry is gradually switching to
3D scanning for dent inspection. High-accuracy devices allow quick and
repeatable measurements, which translate into efficient reporting and more
objective damage evaluations. However, the potential of 3D scanners is far from
being exploited... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 25 Jan 2023 09:20:19 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 11 Jul 2023 06:40:45 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2023-07-13 | [
[
"Lafiosca",
"Pasquale",
""
],
[
"Fan",
"Ip-Shing",
""
],
[
"Avdelidis",
"Nicolas P.",
""
]
] | Aircraft maintenance, repair and overhaul industry is gradually switching to 3D scanning for dent inspection. High-accuracy devices allow quick and repeatable measurements, which translate into efficient reporting and more objective damage evaluations. However, the potential of 3D scanners is far from being exploited. ... |
2403.05021 | Yunhao Li | Yunhao Li, Qin Li, Hao Wang, Xue Ma, Jiali Yao, Shaohua Dong, Heng
Fan, Libo Zhang | Beyond MOT: Semantic Multi-Object Tracking | Accepted to ECCV2024 | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Current multi-object tracking (MOT) aims to predict trajectories of targets
(i.e., ''where'') in videos. Yet, knowing merely ''where'' is insufficient in
many crucial applications. In comparison, semantic understanding such as
fine-grained behaviors, interactions, and overall summarized captions (i.e.,
''what'') from... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2024 03:54:22 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2024 03:03:41 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2024 02:58:28 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2024 02:12:15 GMT",
"version": "v4"
}
] | 2024-07-30 | [
[
"Li",
"Yunhao",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Qin",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Hao",
""
],
[
"Ma",
"Xue",
""
],
[
"Yao",
"Jiali",
""
],
[
"Dong",
"Shaohua",
""
],
[
"Fan",
"Heng",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Libo",
""
]
] | Current multi-object tracking (MOT) aims to predict trajectories of targets (i.e., ''where'') in videos. Yet, knowing merely ''where'' is insufficient in many crucial applications. In comparison, semantic understanding such as fine-grained behaviors, interactions, and overall summarized captions (i.e., ''what'') from v... |
2404.17335 | Xin Zhang | Xin Zhang, Liangxiu Han, Tam Sobeih, Lianghao Han, and Darren Dancey | A Novel Spike Transformer Network for Depth Estimation from Event
Cameras via Cross-modality Knowledge Distillation | 16 pages | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Depth estimation is crucial for interpreting complex environments, especially
in areas such as autonomous vehicle navigation and robotics. Nonetheless,
obtaining accurate depth readings from event camera data remains a formidable
challenge. Event cameras operate differently from traditional digital cameras,
continuou... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2024 11:32:53 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 1 May 2024 08:54:54 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2024-05-02 | [
[
"Zhang",
"Xin",
""
],
[
"Han",
"Liangxiu",
""
],
[
"Sobeih",
"Tam",
""
],
[
"Han",
"Lianghao",
""
],
[
"Dancey",
"Darren",
""
]
] | Depth estimation is crucial for interpreting complex environments, especially in areas such as autonomous vehicle navigation and robotics. Nonetheless, obtaining accurate depth readings from event camera data remains a formidable challenge. Event cameras operate differently from traditional digital cameras, continuousl... |
1606.06343 | Mark Dredze | Mark Dredze and Manuel Garc\'ia-Herranz and Alex Rutherford and Gideon
Mann | Twitter as a Source of Global Mobility Patterns for Social Good | Presented at 2016 ICML Workshop on #Data4Good: Machine Learning in
Social Good Applications, New York, NY | null | null | null | cs.SI physics.soc-ph stat.ML | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Data on human spatial distribution and movement is essential for
understanding and analyzing social systems. However existing sources for this
data are lacking in various ways; difficult to access, biased, have poor
geographical or temporal resolution, or are significantly delayed. In this
paper, we describe how geol... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2016 21:39:51 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2016-06-22 | [
[
"Dredze",
"Mark",
""
],
[
"García-Herranz",
"Manuel",
""
],
[
"Rutherford",
"Alex",
""
],
[
"Mann",
"Gideon",
""
]
] | Data on human spatial distribution and movement is essential for understanding and analyzing social systems. However existing sources for this data are lacking in various ways; difficult to access, biased, have poor geographical or temporal resolution, or are significantly delayed. In this paper, we describe how geoloc... |
1608.04198 | Ying Cui | Fan Lai, Feng Qiu, Wenjie Bian, Ying Cui, Edmund Yeh | Scaled VIP Algorithms for Joint Dynamic Forwarding and Caching in Named
Data Networks | to appear in ICN 2016. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap
with arXiv:1607.03270, arXiv:1310.5569 | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Emerging Information-Centric Networking (ICN) architectures seek to optimally
utilize both bandwidth and storage for efficient content distribution over the
network. The Virtual Interest Packet (VIP) framework has been proposed to
enable joint design of forwarding and caching within the Named Data Networking
(NDN) ar... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 15 Aug 2016 07:50:47 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2016-08-16 | [
[
"Lai",
"Fan",
""
],
[
"Qiu",
"Feng",
""
],
[
"Bian",
"Wenjie",
""
],
[
"Cui",
"Ying",
""
],
[
"Yeh",
"Edmund",
""
]
] | Emerging Information-Centric Networking (ICN) architectures seek to optimally utilize both bandwidth and storage for efficient content distribution over the network. The Virtual Interest Packet (VIP) framework has been proposed to enable joint design of forwarding and caching within the Named Data Networking (NDN) arch... |
1010.0225 | Andreas Witzel | Andreas Witzel | Characterizing perfect recall using next-step temporal operators in S5
and sub-S5 Epistemic Temporal Logic | null | null | null | null | cs.LO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We review the notion of perfect recall in the literature on interpreted
systems, game theory, and epistemic logic. In the context of Epistemic Temporal
Logic (ETL), we give a (to our knowledge) novel frame condition for perfect
recall, which is local and can straightforwardly be translated to a defining
formula in a ... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 1 Oct 2010 18:02:05 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 14 Mar 2011 16:02:08 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2011-03-15 | [
[
"Witzel",
"Andreas",
""
]
] | We review the notion of perfect recall in the literature on interpreted systems, game theory, and epistemic logic. In the context of Epistemic Temporal Logic (ETL), we give a (to our knowledge) novel frame condition for perfect recall, which is local and can straightforwardly be translated to a defining formula in a la... |
2307.02730 | Yuning Ding | Sheng-Lan Liu, Yu-Ning Ding, Gang Yan, Si-Fan Zhang, Jin-Rong Zhang,
Wen-Yue Chen, Xue-Hai Xu | Fine-grained Action Analysis: A Multi-modality and Multi-task Dataset of
Figure Skating | null | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | The fine-grained action analysis of the existing action datasets is
challenged by insufficient action categories, low fine granularities, limited
modalities, and tasks. In this paper, we propose a Multi-modality and
Multi-task dataset of Figure Skating (MMFS) which was collected from the World
Figure Skating Champion... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2023 02:30:56 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2024 08:24:16 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2024 13:18:22 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2024-04-10 | [
[
"Liu",
"Sheng-Lan",
""
],
[
"Ding",
"Yu-Ning",
""
],
[
"Yan",
"Gang",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Si-Fan",
""
],
[
"Zhang",
"Jin-Rong",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Wen-Yue",
""
],
[
"Xu",
"Xue-Hai",
""
]
] | The fine-grained action analysis of the existing action datasets is challenged by insufficient action categories, low fine granularities, limited modalities, and tasks. In this paper, we propose a Multi-modality and Multi-task dataset of Figure Skating (MMFS) which was collected from the World Figure Skating Championsh... |
0712.0840 | Leonid (Aryeh) Kontorovich | Leonid (Aryeh) Kontorovich | A Universal Kernel for Learning Regular Languages | 7 pages | The 5th International Workshop on Mining and Learning with Graphs,
2007 | null | null | cs.LG cs.DM | null | We give a universal kernel that renders all the regular languages linearly
separable. We are not able to compute this kernel efficiently and conjecture
that it is intractable, but we do have an efficient $\eps$-approximation.
| [
{
"created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2007 22:25:03 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2007-12-07 | [
[
"Leonid",
"",
"",
"Aryeh"
],
[
"Kontorovich",
"",
""
]
] | We give a universal kernel that renders all the regular languages linearly separable. We are not able to compute this kernel efficiently and conjecture that it is intractable, but we do have an efficient $\eps$-approximation. |
2103.12591 | Donald Lee | Arash Pakbin, Xiaochen Wang, Bobak J. Mortazavi, Donald K.K. Lee | BoXHED2.0: Scalable boosting of dynamic survival analysis | 27 pages | null | null | null | cs.LG stat.ML | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Modern applications of survival analysis increasingly involve time-dependent
covariates. The Python package BoXHED2.0 is a tree-boosted hazard estimator
that is fully nonparametric, and is applicable to survival settings far more
general than right-censoring, including recurring events and competing risks.
BoXHED2.0 ... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2021 14:46:09 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Thu, 14 Oct 2021 02:17:06 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Fri, 15 Oct 2021 02:38:20 GMT",
"version": "v3"
},
{
"created": "Sun, 26 Feb 2023 00:06:29 GMT",
"version": "v4"
},
{
"c... | 2023-09-08 | [
[
"Pakbin",
"Arash",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Xiaochen",
""
],
[
"Mortazavi",
"Bobak J.",
""
],
[
"Lee",
"Donald K. K.",
""
]
] | Modern applications of survival analysis increasingly involve time-dependent covariates. The Python package BoXHED2.0 is a tree-boosted hazard estimator that is fully nonparametric, and is applicable to survival settings far more general than right-censoring, including recurring events and competing risks. BoXHED2.0 is... |
2210.17004 | Aiwei Liu | Aiwei Liu, Honghai Yu, Xuming Hu, Shu'ang Li, Li Lin, Fukun Ma, Yawen
Yang, Lijie Wen | Character-level White-Box Adversarial Attacks against Transformers via
Attachable Subwords Substitution | 13 pages, 3 figures. EMNLP 2022 | EMNLP 2022 | null | null | cs.CL | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | We propose the first character-level white-box adversarial attack method
against transformer models. The intuition of our method comes from the
observation that words are split into subtokens before being fed into the
transformer models and the substitution between two close subtokens has a
similar effect to the char... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2022 01:46:29 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-11-01 | [
[
"Liu",
"Aiwei",
""
],
[
"Yu",
"Honghai",
""
],
[
"Hu",
"Xuming",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Shu'ang",
""
],
[
"Lin",
"Li",
""
],
[
"Ma",
"Fukun",
""
],
[
"Yang",
"Yawen",
""
],
[
"Wen",
"Lijie",
""
]
... | We propose the first character-level white-box adversarial attack method against transformer models. The intuition of our method comes from the observation that words are split into subtokens before being fed into the transformer models and the substitution between two close subtokens has a similar effect to the charac... |
1806.06676 | Richard Vogl | Richard Vogl and Gerhard Widmer and Peter Knees | Towards multi-instrument drum transcription | Published in Proceedings of the 21th International Conference on
Digital Audio Effects (DAFx18), 4 - 8 September, 2018, Aveiro, Portugal | null | null | null | cs.SD cs.IR cs.NE eess.AS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Automatic drum transcription, a subtask of the more general automatic music
transcription, deals with extracting drum instrument note onsets from an audio
source. Recently, progress in transcription performance has been made using
non-negative matrix factorization as well as deep learning methods. However,
these work... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2018 13:45:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 3 Oct 2018 11:56:38 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2018-10-04 | [
[
"Vogl",
"Richard",
""
],
[
"Widmer",
"Gerhard",
""
],
[
"Knees",
"Peter",
""
]
] | Automatic drum transcription, a subtask of the more general automatic music transcription, deals with extracting drum instrument note onsets from an audio source. Recently, progress in transcription performance has been made using non-negative matrix factorization as well as deep learning methods. However, these works ... |
2309.05662 | Hongyu Li | Hongyu Li, Snehal Dikhale, Soshi Iba, Nawid Jamali | ViHOPE: Visuotactile In-Hand Object 6D Pose Estimation with Shape
Completion | Accepted by RA-L | null | 10.1109/LRA.2023.3313941 | null | cs.RO cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In this letter, we introduce ViHOPE, a novel framework for estimating the 6D
pose of an in-hand object using visuotactile perception. Our key insight is
that the accuracy of the 6D object pose estimate can be improved by explicitly
completing the shape of the object. To this end, we introduce a novel
visuotactile sha... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2023 17:58:14 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-09-12 | [
[
"Li",
"Hongyu",
""
],
[
"Dikhale",
"Snehal",
""
],
[
"Iba",
"Soshi",
""
],
[
"Jamali",
"Nawid",
""
]
] | In this letter, we introduce ViHOPE, a novel framework for estimating the 6D pose of an in-hand object using visuotactile perception. Our key insight is that the accuracy of the 6D object pose estimate can be improved by explicitly completing the shape of the object. To this end, we introduce a novel visuotactile shape... |
2009.03281 | Mohamed Hefeeda | Amgad Ahmed, Suhong Kim, Mohamed Elgharib, Mohamed Hefeeda | User-assisted Video Reflection Removal | null | null | null | null | cs.CV cs.MM | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Reflections in videos are obstructions that often occur when videos are taken
behind reflective surfaces like glass. These reflections reduce the quality of
such videos, lead to information loss and degrade the accuracy of many computer
vision algorithms. A video containing reflections is a combination of
background ... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 17:42:40 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2020-09-08 | [
[
"Ahmed",
"Amgad",
""
],
[
"Kim",
"Suhong",
""
],
[
"Elgharib",
"Mohamed",
""
],
[
"Hefeeda",
"Mohamed",
""
]
] | Reflections in videos are obstructions that often occur when videos are taken behind reflective surfaces like glass. These reflections reduce the quality of such videos, lead to information loss and degrade the accuracy of many computer vision algorithms. A video containing reflections is a combination of background an... |
2109.00969 | Robin Haunschild | Robin Haunschild and Lutz Bornmann | Reference Publication Year Spectroscopy (RPYS) in practice: A software
tutorial | 29 pages, 6 figures, and 5 tables | Scientometrics, 2022 | 10.1007/s11192-022-04369-8 | null | cs.DL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In course of the organization of Workshop III entitled "Cited References
Analysis Using CRExplorer" at the International Conference of the International
Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics (ISSI2021), we have prepared three
reference publication year spectroscopy (RPYS) analyses: (i) papers published
in Journ... | [
{
"created": "Thu, 2 Sep 2021 14:13:02 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2021 15:59:58 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 16 Feb 2022 15:17:50 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2022-04-29 | [
[
"Haunschild",
"Robin",
""
],
[
"Bornmann",
"Lutz",
""
]
] | In course of the organization of Workshop III entitled "Cited References Analysis Using CRExplorer" at the International Conference of the International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics (ISSI2021), we have prepared three reference publication year spectroscopy (RPYS) analyses: (i) papers published in Journal... |
2406.13679 | Vlad-Andrei Badoiu | Mihai-Valentin Dumitru and Vlad-Andrei B\u{a}doiu and Costin Raiciu | Prose-to-P4: Leveraging High Level Languages | null | null | null | null | cs.NI cs.LG | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Languages such as P4 and NPL have enabled a wide and diverse range of
networking applications that take advantage of programmable dataplanes.
However, software development in these languages is difficult. To address this
issue, high-level languages have been designed to offer programmers powerful
abstractions that re... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2024 16:32:27 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-06-21 | [
[
"Dumitru",
"Mihai-Valentin",
""
],
[
"Bădoiu",
"Vlad-Andrei",
""
],
[
"Raiciu",
"Costin",
""
]
] | Languages such as P4 and NPL have enabled a wide and diverse range of networking applications that take advantage of programmable dataplanes. However, software development in these languages is difficult. To address this issue, high-level languages have been designed to offer programmers powerful abstractions that redu... |
2308.09546 | Shu Wang | Shu Wang, Kun Sun, Qi Li | Compensating Removed Frequency Components: Thwarting Voice Spectrum
Reduction Attacks | Accepted by 2024 Network and Distributed System Security Symposium
(NDSS'24) | null | 10.14722/ndss.2024.23150 | null | cs.CR cs.SD eess.AS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Automatic speech recognition (ASR) provides diverse audio-to-text services
for humans to communicate with machines. However, recent research reveals ASR
systems are vulnerable to various malicious audio attacks. In particular, by
removing the non-essential frequency components, a new spectrum reduction
attack can gen... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2023 13:23:26 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-08-21 | [
[
"Wang",
"Shu",
""
],
[
"Sun",
"Kun",
""
],
[
"Li",
"Qi",
""
]
] | Automatic speech recognition (ASR) provides diverse audio-to-text services for humans to communicate with machines. However, recent research reveals ASR systems are vulnerable to various malicious audio attacks. In particular, by removing the non-essential frequency components, a new spectrum reduction attack can gener... |
2203.14809 | Sarah Winkler | Paolo Felli, Marco Montali, Sarah Winkler | Soundness of Data-Aware Processes with Arithmetic Conditions | null | null | null | null | cs.LO cs.AI | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Data-aware processes represent and integrate structural and behavioural
constraints in a single model, and are thus increasingly investigated in
business process management and information systems engineering. In this
spectrum, Data Petri nets (DPNs) have gained increasing popularity thanks to
their ability to balanc... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2022 14:46:10 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-03-29 | [
[
"Felli",
"Paolo",
""
],
[
"Montali",
"Marco",
""
],
[
"Winkler",
"Sarah",
""
]
] | Data-aware processes represent and integrate structural and behavioural constraints in a single model, and are thus increasingly investigated in business process management and information systems engineering. In this spectrum, Data Petri nets (DPNs) have gained increasing popularity thanks to their ability to balance ... |
1812.03518 | Petr Jancar | Petr Jancar | Equivalence of pushdown automata via first-order grammars | version accepted to JCSS | null | 10.1016/j.jcss.2020.07.004 | null | cs.LO cs.FL | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | A decidability proof for bisimulation equivalence of first-order grammars is
given. It is an alternative proof for a result by S\'enizergues (1998, 2005)
that subsumes his affirmative solution of the famous decidability question for
deterministic pushdown automata. The presented proof is conceptually simpler,
and a p... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 9 Dec 2018 16:44:37 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Mon, 17 Aug 2020 11:22:53 GMT",
"version": "v2"
}
] | 2020-08-18 | [
[
"Jancar",
"Petr",
""
]
] | A decidability proof for bisimulation equivalence of first-order grammars is given. It is an alternative proof for a result by S\'enizergues (1998, 2005) that subsumes his affirmative solution of the famous decidability question for deterministic pushdown automata. The presented proof is conceptually simpler, and a par... |
1909.09481 | Yaoyao Zhong | Yaoyao Zhong and Weihong Deng | Adversarial Learning with Margin-based Triplet Embedding Regularization | Accepted by ICCV 2019 | null | null | null | cs.CV | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success on a variety of
computer vision tasks, however, they are highly vulnerable to adversarial
attacks. To address this problem, we propose to improve the local smoothness of
the representation space, by integrating a margin-based triplet embedding
regularization... | [
{
"created": "Fri, 20 Sep 2019 13:08:12 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2019-09-23 | [
[
"Zhong",
"Yaoyao",
""
],
[
"Deng",
"Weihong",
""
]
] | The Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success on a variety of computer vision tasks, however, they are highly vulnerable to adversarial attacks. To address this problem, we propose to improve the local smoothness of the representation space, by integrating a margin-based triplet embedding regularization t... |
1507.08073 | Jian Yu | Jian Yu | Communication: Words and Conceptual Systems | 13 pages | null | null | null | cs.AI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Words (phrases or symbols) play a key role in human life. Word (phrase or
symbol) representation is the fundamental problem for knowledge representation
and understanding. A word (phrase or symbol) usually represents a name of a
category. However, it is always a challenge that how to represent a category
can make it ... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2015 09:21:15 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 15 Sep 2015 09:23:02 GMT",
"version": "v10"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2015 02:13:24 GMT",
"version": "v11"
},
{
"created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2015 00:56:45 GMT",
"version": "v12"
},
{
... | 2015-12-07 | [
[
"Yu",
"Jian",
""
]
] | Words (phrases or symbols) play a key role in human life. Word (phrase or symbol) representation is the fundamental problem for knowledge representation and understanding. A word (phrase or symbol) usually represents a name of a category. However, it is always a challenge that how to represent a category can make it ea... |
1309.3849 | Tong-Wook Shinn | Tong-Wook Shinn and Tadao Takaoka | Efficient Graph Algorithms for Network Analysis | null | null | null | null | cs.DS | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | The GC problem is to identify a pre-determined number of center vertices such
that the distances or costs from (or to) the centers to (or from) other
vertices is minimized. The bottleneck of a path is the minimum capacity of
edges on the path. The Bottleneck Paths (BP) problem is to compute the paths
that give us the... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2013 08:25:21 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2013-09-17 | [
[
"Shinn",
"Tong-Wook",
""
],
[
"Takaoka",
"Tadao",
""
]
] | The GC problem is to identify a pre-determined number of center vertices such that the distances or costs from (or to) the centers to (or from) other vertices is minimized. The bottleneck of a path is the minimum capacity of edges on the path. The Bottleneck Paths (BP) problem is to compute the paths that give us the m... |
cs/0412017 | Salman Abdul Baset | Salman A. Baset and Henning Schulzrinne | An Analysis of the Skype Peer-to-Peer Internet Telephony Protocol | null | null | null | CUCS-039-04 | cs.NI cs.MM | null | Skype is a peer-to-peer VoIP client developed by KaZaa in 2003. Skype claims
that it can work almost seamlessly across NATs and firewalls and has better
voice quality than the MSN and Yahoo IM applications. It encrypts calls
end-to-end, and stores user information in a decentralized fashion. Skype also
supports insta... | [
{
"created": "Sun, 5 Dec 2004 03:56:57 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2008-07-09 | [
[
"Baset",
"Salman A.",
""
],
[
"Schulzrinne",
"Henning",
""
]
] | Skype is a peer-to-peer VoIP client developed by KaZaa in 2003. Skype claims that it can work almost seamlessly across NATs and firewalls and has better voice quality than the MSN and Yahoo IM applications. It encrypts calls end-to-end, and stores user information in a decentralized fashion. Skype also supports instant... |
2212.13329 | Hisham A. Kholidy | Mohammed Abuzamak, Hisham Kholidy | UAV Based 5G Network: A Practical Survey Study | null | null | null | null | cs.NI cs.CY | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are anticipated to significantly contribute
to the development of new wireless networks that could handle high-speed
transmissions and enable wireless broadcasts. When compared to communications
that rely on permanent infrastructure, UAVs offer a number of advantages,
including flexibl... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 27 Dec 2022 00:34:59 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2022-12-29 | [
[
"Abuzamak",
"Mohammed",
""
],
[
"Kholidy",
"Hisham",
""
]
] | Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are anticipated to significantly contribute to the development of new wireless networks that could handle high-speed transmissions and enable wireless broadcasts. When compared to communications that rely on permanent infrastructure, UAVs offer a number of advantages, including flexible ... |
2407.19286 | Mikko Heikkil\"a | Mikko A. Heikkil\"a | On Joint Noise Scaling in Differentially Private Federated Learning with
Multiple Local Steps | 14 pages with appendix, 3 figures, 1 table | null | null | null | cs.LG cs.CR | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | Federated learning is a distributed learning setting where the main aim is to
train machine learning models without having to share raw data but only what is
required for learning. To guarantee training data privacy and high-utility
models, differential privacy and secure aggregation techniques are often
combined wit... | [
{
"created": "Sat, 27 Jul 2024 15:54:58 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2024-07-30 | [
[
"Heikkilä",
"Mikko A.",
""
]
] | Federated learning is a distributed learning setting where the main aim is to train machine learning models without having to share raw data but only what is required for learning. To guarantee training data privacy and high-utility models, differential privacy and secure aggregation techniques are often combined with ... |
2305.04891 | Chen Zhu | Chen Zhu, Liang Du, Hong Chen, Shuang Zhao, Zixun Sun, Xin Wang, Wenwu
Zhu | DELTA: Dynamic Embedding Learning with Truncated Conscious Attention for
CTR Prediction | null | null | null | null | cs.IR cs.LG | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction is a pivotal task in product and content
recommendation, where learning effective feature embeddings is of great
significance. However, traditional methods typically learn fixed feature
representations without dynamically refining feature representations according
to the context in... | [
{
"created": "Wed, 3 May 2023 12:34:45 GMT",
"version": "v1"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2023 09:17:04 GMT",
"version": "v2"
},
{
"created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2023 07:24:00 GMT",
"version": "v3"
}
] | 2023-09-06 | [
[
"Zhu",
"Chen",
""
],
[
"Du",
"Liang",
""
],
[
"Chen",
"Hong",
""
],
[
"Zhao",
"Shuang",
""
],
[
"Sun",
"Zixun",
""
],
[
"Wang",
"Xin",
""
],
[
"Zhu",
"Wenwu",
""
]
] | Click-Through Rate (CTR) prediction is a pivotal task in product and content recommendation, where learning effective feature embeddings is of great significance. However, traditional methods typically learn fixed feature representations without dynamically refining feature representations according to the context info... |
1211.4441 | Santhanakrishnan Boopalan | B. Santhana Krishnan and Animesh Kumar and D. Manjunath and Bikash K.
Dey | On the Separability of Targets Using Binary Proximity Sensors | 17 pages, 3 figures, Submitted to IEEE TMC | null | null | null | cs.IT math.IT | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | We consider the problem where a network of sensors has to detect the presence
of targets at any of $n$ possible locations in a finite region. All such
locations may not be occupied by a target. The data from sensors is fused to
determine the set of locations that have targets. We term this the separability
problem. I... | [
{
"created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2012 14:39:56 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2012-11-20 | [
[
"Krishnan",
"B. Santhana",
""
],
[
"Kumar",
"Animesh",
""
],
[
"Manjunath",
"D.",
""
],
[
"Dey",
"Bikash K.",
""
]
] | We consider the problem where a network of sensors has to detect the presence of targets at any of $n$ possible locations in a finite region. All such locations may not be occupied by a target. The data from sensors is fused to determine the set of locations that have targets. We term this the separability problem. In ... |
1305.4738 | ManjuPrasad B | Manju Prasad, Andhe Dharani | A qoi based energy efficient clustering for dense wireless sensor
network | 9 Pages | null | null | null | cs.NI | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | In a wireless sensor network Quality of Information (QoI), Energy Efficiency,
Redundant data avoidance, congestion control are the important metrics that
affect the performance of wireless sensor network. As many approaches were
proposed to increase the performance of a wireless sensor network among them
clustering i... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 21 May 2013 07:19:19 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2013-05-22 | [
[
"Prasad",
"Manju",
""
],
[
"Dharani",
"Andhe",
""
]
] | In a wireless sensor network Quality of Information (QoI), Energy Efficiency, Redundant data avoidance, congestion control are the important metrics that affect the performance of wireless sensor network. As many approaches were proposed to increase the performance of a wireless sensor network among them clustering is ... |
1509.08973 | Tadahiro Taniguchi | Tadahiro Taniguchi, Takayuki Nagai, Tomoaki Nakamura, Naoto Iwahashi,
Tetsuya Ogata, and Hideki Asoh | Symbol Emergence in Robotics: A Survey | submitted to Advanced Robotics | Advanced Robotics, 30:11-12, 706-728, 2016 | 10.1080/01691864.2016.1164622 | null | cs.AI cs.CL cs.CV cs.RO | http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ | Humans can learn the use of language through physical interaction with their
environment and semiotic communication with other people. It is very important
to obtain a computational understanding of how humans can form a symbol system
and obtain semiotic skills through their autonomous mental development.
Recently, m... | [
{
"created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2015 23:16:48 GMT",
"version": "v1"
}
] | 2023-01-18 | [
[
"Taniguchi",
"Tadahiro",
""
],
[
"Nagai",
"Takayuki",
""
],
[
"Nakamura",
"Tomoaki",
""
],
[
"Iwahashi",
"Naoto",
""
],
[
"Ogata",
"Tetsuya",
""
],
[
"Asoh",
"Hideki",
""
]
] | Humans can learn the use of language through physical interaction with their environment and semiotic communication with other people. It is very important to obtain a computational understanding of how humans can form a symbol system and obtain semiotic skills through their autonomous mental development. Recently, man... |
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