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1612.09251
Evgenia (Eugenia) Ternovska
Eugenia Ternovska
Lifted Relational Algebra with Recursion and Connections to Modal Logic
null
null
null
null
cs.LO cs.AI cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new formalism for specifying and reasoning about problems that involve heterogeneous "pieces of information" -- large collections of data, decision procedures of any kind and complexity and connections between them. The essence of our proposal is to lift Codd's relational algebra from operations on relat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2016 19:17:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-30
[ [ "Ternovska", "Eugenia", "" ] ]
We propose a new formalism for specifying and reasoning about problems that involve heterogeneous "pieces of information" -- large collections of data, decision procedures of any kind and complexity and connections between them. The essence of our proposal is to lift Codd's relational algebra from operations on relatio...
1708.03792
Debasish Pattanayak
Debasish Pattanayak, H. Ramesh, Partha Sarathi Mandal and Stefan Schmid
Evacuating Two Robots from Two Unknown Exits on the Perimeter of a Disk
null
null
null
null
cs.DC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Distributed evacuation of mobile robots is a recent development. We consider the evacuation problem of two robots which are initially located at the center of a unit disk. Both the robots have to evacuate the disk through the exits situated on the perimeter of the disk at an unknown location. The distance between two...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Aug 2017 16:04:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-15
[ [ "Pattanayak", "Debasish", "" ], [ "Ramesh", "H.", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Partha Sarathi", "" ], [ "Schmid", "Stefan", "" ] ]
Distributed evacuation of mobile robots is a recent development. We consider the evacuation problem of two robots which are initially located at the center of a unit disk. Both the robots have to evacuate the disk through the exits situated on the perimeter of the disk at an unknown location. The distance between two e...
2003.05898
Michael Benedikt
Michael Benedikt, Stanislav Kikot, Piotr Ostropolski-Nalewaja, and Miguel Romero
On monotonic determinacy and rewritability for recursive queries and views
null
null
null
null
cs.LO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A query Q is monotonically determined over a set of views if Q can be expressed as a monotonic function of the view image. In the case of relational algebra views and queries, monotonic determinacy coincides with rewritability as a union of conjunctive queries, and it is decidable in important special cases, such as ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Mar 2020 16:56:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-13
[ [ "Benedikt", "Michael", "" ], [ "Kikot", "Stanislav", "" ], [ "Ostropolski-Nalewaja", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Romero", "Miguel", "" ] ]
A query Q is monotonically determined over a set of views if Q can be expressed as a monotonic function of the view image. In the case of relational algebra views and queries, monotonic determinacy coincides with rewritability as a union of conjunctive queries, and it is decidable in important special cases, such as fo...
1909.04313
Quang-Cuong Pham
Hung Pham and Quang-Cuong Pham
Convex Controller Synthesis for Robot Contact
8 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Controlling contacts is truly challenging, and this has been a major hurdle to deploying industrial robots into unstructured/human-centric environments. More specifically, the main challenges are: (i) how to ensure stability at all times; (ii) how to satisfy task-specific performance specifications; (iii) how to achi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2019 06:26:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2020 04:16:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-17
[ [ "Pham", "Hung", "" ], [ "Pham", "Quang-Cuong", "" ] ]
Controlling contacts is truly challenging, and this has been a major hurdle to deploying industrial robots into unstructured/human-centric environments. More specifically, the main challenges are: (i) how to ensure stability at all times; (ii) how to satisfy task-specific performance specifications; (iii) how to achiev...
2205.12854
Liyan Tang
Liyan Tang, Tanya Goyal, Alexander R. Fabbri, Philippe Laban, Jiacheng Xu, Semih Yavuz, Wojciech Kry\'sci\'nski, Justin F. Rousseau, Greg Durrett
Understanding Factual Errors in Summarization: Errors, Summarizers, Datasets, Error Detectors
Accepted to ACL 2023
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The propensity of abstractive summarization models to make factual errors has been studied extensively, including design of metrics to detect factual errors and annotation of errors in current systems' outputs. However, the ever-evolving nature of summarization systems, metrics, and annotated benchmarks makes factual...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 May 2022 15:26:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 00:21:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-29
[ [ "Tang", "Liyan", "" ], [ "Goyal", "Tanya", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alexander R.", "" ], [ "Laban", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Xu", "Jiacheng", "" ], [ "Yavuz", "Semih", "" ], [ "Kryściński", "Wojciech", "" ], [ ...
The propensity of abstractive summarization models to make factual errors has been studied extensively, including design of metrics to detect factual errors and annotation of errors in current systems' outputs. However, the ever-evolving nature of summarization systems, metrics, and annotated benchmarks makes factualit...
2001.09783
Priyank Faldu
Priyank Faldu and Jeff Diamond and Boris Grot
Domain-Specialized Cache Management for Graph Analytics
No content changes from the previous version
null
null
null
cs.DC cs.PF
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Graph analytics power a range of applications in areas as diverse as finance, networking and business logistics. A common property of graphs used in the domain of graph analytics is a power-law distribution of vertex connectivity, wherein a small number of vertices are responsible for a high fraction of all connectio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jan 2020 18:46:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2020 11:40:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-29
[ [ "Faldu", "Priyank", "" ], [ "Diamond", "Jeff", "" ], [ "Grot", "Boris", "" ] ]
Graph analytics power a range of applications in areas as diverse as finance, networking and business logistics. A common property of graphs used in the domain of graph analytics is a power-law distribution of vertex connectivity, wherein a small number of vertices are responsible for a high fraction of all connections...
2301.06474
Geovana Ramos Sousa Silva
Geovana Ramos Sousa Silva and Edna Dias Canedo
Towards User-Centric Guidelines for Chatbot Conversational Design
International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction (2022)
null
10.1080/10447318.2022.2118244
null
cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The conversational nature of chatbots poses challenges to designers since their development is different from other software and requires investigating new practices in the context of human-AI interaction and their impact on user experience. Therefore, this work aims to unveil chatbot conversational practices alongsi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jan 2023 15:24:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Silva", "Geovana Ramos Sousa", "" ], [ "Canedo", "Edna Dias", "" ] ]
The conversational nature of chatbots poses challenges to designers since their development is different from other software and requires investigating new practices in the context of human-AI interaction and their impact on user experience. Therefore, this work aims to unveil chatbot conversational practices alongside...
2212.10869
Ufuk Uyan
Ufuk Uyan, M. Tugberk Isyapar, Mahiye Uluyagmur Ozturk
5G Long-Term and Large-Scale Mobile Traffic Forecasting
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is crucial for the service provider to comprehend and forecast mobile traffic in large-scale cellular networks in order to govern and manage mechanisms for base station placement, load balancing, and network planning. The purpose of this article is to extract and simulate traffic patterns from more than 14,000 cel...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Dec 2022 09:26:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-22
[ [ "Uyan", "Ufuk", "" ], [ "Isyapar", "M. Tugberk", "" ], [ "Ozturk", "Mahiye Uluyagmur", "" ] ]
It is crucial for the service provider to comprehend and forecast mobile traffic in large-scale cellular networks in order to govern and manage mechanisms for base station placement, load balancing, and network planning. The purpose of this article is to extract and simulate traffic patterns from more than 14,000 cells...
1610.07707
Xiaowang Zhang
Xiaowang Zhang and Jiahui Zhang and Muhammad Qasim Yasin and Wenrui Wu and Zhiyong Feng
Path discovery by Querying the federation of Relational Database and RDF Graph
11 pages
null
null
null
cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The class of queries for detecting path is an important as those can extract implicit binary relations over the nodes of input graphs. Most of the path querying languages used by the RDF community, like property paths in W3C SPARQL 1.1 and nested regular expressions in nSPARQL are based on the regular expressions. Fe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2016 02:12:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-26
[ [ "Zhang", "Xiaowang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jiahui", "" ], [ "Yasin", "Muhammad Qasim", "" ], [ "Wu", "Wenrui", "" ], [ "Feng", "Zhiyong", "" ] ]
The class of queries for detecting path is an important as those can extract implicit binary relations over the nodes of input graphs. Most of the path querying languages used by the RDF community, like property paths in W3C SPARQL 1.1 and nested regular expressions in nSPARQL are based on the regular expressions. Fede...
1409.6611
Bernhard Rumpe
Jean B\'ezivin, Bernhard Rumpe, Andy Sch\"urr, Laurence Tratt
Model Transformations in Practice Workshop (MTiP)
8 pages, 4 figures
Satellite Events at the MoDELS 2005 Conference, MoDELS 2005. J-M Bruel (Ed.), LNCS 3844. Springer, January 2006
null
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Model Transformations in Practice (MTiP) 2005 was a workshop which provided a forum for the model transformation community to discuss practical model transformation issues. Although many different model transformation approaches have been proposed and explored in recent years, there has been little work on comparing ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Sep 2014 17:12:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-24
[ [ "Bézivin", "Jean", "" ], [ "Rumpe", "Bernhard", "" ], [ "Schürr", "Andy", "" ], [ "Tratt", "Laurence", "" ] ]
Model Transformations in Practice (MTiP) 2005 was a workshop which provided a forum for the model transformation community to discuss practical model transformation issues. Although many different model transformation approaches have been proposed and explored in recent years, there has been little work on comparing an...
2110.01183
Amogh Joshi
Amogh Joshi, Cody Buntain
Examining Similar and Ideologically Correlated Imagery in Online Political Communication
null
null
null
null
cs.CY
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper investigates visual media shared by US national politicians on Twitter, how a politician's variety of image types shared reflects their political position, and identifies a hazard in using standard methods for image characterization in this context. While past work has yielded valuable results on politicia...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 2021 04:45:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Jan 2022 19:03:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2023 15:49:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-08-01
[ [ "Joshi", "Amogh", "" ], [ "Buntain", "Cody", "" ] ]
This paper investigates visual media shared by US national politicians on Twitter, how a politician's variety of image types shared reflects their political position, and identifies a hazard in using standard methods for image characterization in this context. While past work has yielded valuable results on politicians...
1111.7088
Hao Shen
Martin Kleinsteuber and Hao Shen
Uniqueness Analysis of Non-Unitary Matrix Joint Diagonalization
23 pages
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Matrix Joint Diagonalization (MJD) is a powerful approach for solving the Blind Source Separation (BSS) problem. It relies on the construction of matrices which are diagonalized by the unknown demixing matrix. Their joint diagonalizer serves as a correct estimate of this demixing matrix only if it is uniquely determi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Nov 2011 09:10:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2011 07:44:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Apr 2012 08:51:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-04-05
[ [ "Kleinsteuber", "Martin", "" ], [ "Shen", "Hao", "" ] ]
Matrix Joint Diagonalization (MJD) is a powerful approach for solving the Blind Source Separation (BSS) problem. It relies on the construction of matrices which are diagonalized by the unknown demixing matrix. Their joint diagonalizer serves as a correct estimate of this demixing matrix only if it is uniquely determine...
1511.06241
Aysegul Dundar
Aysegul Dundar, Jonghoon Jin and Eugenio Culurciello
Convolutional Clustering for Unsupervised Learning
11 pages
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The task of labeling data for training deep neural networks is daunting and tedious, requiring millions of labels to achieve the current state-of-the-art results. Such reliance on large amounts of labeled data can be relaxed by exploiting hierarchical features via unsupervised learning techniques. In this work, we pr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 2015 16:31:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Feb 2016 16:46:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-17
[ [ "Dundar", "Aysegul", "" ], [ "Jin", "Jonghoon", "" ], [ "Culurciello", "Eugenio", "" ] ]
The task of labeling data for training deep neural networks is daunting and tedious, requiring millions of labels to achieve the current state-of-the-art results. Such reliance on large amounts of labeled data can be relaxed by exploiting hierarchical features via unsupervised learning techniques. In this work, we prop...
2306.15457
Hong Joo Lee
Hong Joo Lee, Yong Man Ro
Robust Proxy: Improving Adversarial Robustness by Robust Proxy Learning
Accepted at IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security (TIFS)
null
10.1109/TIFS.2023.3288672
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, it has been widely known that deep neural networks are highly vulnerable and easily broken by adversarial attacks. To mitigate the adversarial vulnerability, many defense algorithms have been proposed. Recently, to improve adversarial robustness, many works try to enhance feature representation by imposing ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2023 13:22:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-28
[ [ "Lee", "Hong Joo", "" ], [ "Ro", "Yong Man", "" ] ]
Recently, it has been widely known that deep neural networks are highly vulnerable and easily broken by adversarial attacks. To mitigate the adversarial vulnerability, many defense algorithms have been proposed. Recently, to improve adversarial robustness, many works try to enhance feature representation by imposing mo...
2110.05594
Dr. Suryansh Kumar
Berk Kaya, Suryansh Kumar, Francesco Sarno, Vittorio Ferrari, Luc Van Gool
Neural Radiance Fields Approach to Deep Multi-View Photometric Stereo
Accepted for publication at IEEE/CVF WACV 2022. 18 pages
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a modern solution to the multi-view photometric stereo problem (MVPS). Our work suitably exploits the image formation model in a MVPS experimental setup to recover the dense 3D reconstruction of an object from images. We procure the surface orientation using a photometric stereo (PS) image formation model ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 20:20:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-13
[ [ "Kaya", "Berk", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Suryansh", "" ], [ "Sarno", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Ferrari", "Vittorio", "" ], [ "Van Gool", "Luc", "" ] ]
We present a modern solution to the multi-view photometric stereo problem (MVPS). Our work suitably exploits the image formation model in a MVPS experimental setup to recover the dense 3D reconstruction of an object from images. We procure the surface orientation using a photometric stereo (PS) image formation model an...
1309.0719
David Bryson
David M. Bryson and Charles Ofria
Understanding Evolutionary Potential in Virtual CPU Instruction Set Architectures
null
PLOS ONE 8(12): e83242. (2013)
10.1371/journal.pone.0083242
null
cs.NE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate fundamental decisions in the design of instruction set architectures for linear genetic programs that are used as both model systems in evolutionary biology and underlying solution representations in evolutionary computation. We subjected digital organisms with each tested architecture to seven differe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Sep 2013 15:17:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2013 17:41:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-12-30
[ [ "Bryson", "David M.", "" ], [ "Ofria", "Charles", "" ] ]
We investigate fundamental decisions in the design of instruction set architectures for linear genetic programs that are used as both model systems in evolutionary biology and underlying solution representations in evolutionary computation. We subjected digital organisms with each tested architecture to seven different...
2112.09810
Kaize Ding
Kaize Ding, Jianling Wang, James Caverlee and Huan Liu
Meta Propagation Networks for Graph Few-shot Semi-supervised Learning
Accepted by AAAI2022
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Inspired by the extensive success of deep learning, graph neural networks (GNNs) have been proposed to learn expressive node representations and demonstrated promising performance in various graph learning tasks. However, existing endeavors predominately focus on the conventional semi-supervised setting where relativ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Dec 2021 00:11:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Apr 2022 22:06:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-05
[ [ "Ding", "Kaize", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jianling", "" ], [ "Caverlee", "James", "" ], [ "Liu", "Huan", "" ] ]
Inspired by the extensive success of deep learning, graph neural networks (GNNs) have been proposed to learn expressive node representations and demonstrated promising performance in various graph learning tasks. However, existing endeavors predominately focus on the conventional semi-supervised setting where relativel...
1908.07831
Hong-Ren Mao
Hongren Mao, Hung-yi Lee
Polly Want a Cracker: Analyzing Performance of Parroting on Paraphrase Generation Datasets
Accepted for EMNLP 2019
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Paraphrase generation is an interesting and challenging NLP task which has numerous practical applications. In this paper, we analyze datasets commonly used for paraphrase generation research, and show that simply parroting input sentences surpasses state-of-the-art models in the literature when evaluated on standard...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2019 05:40:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-22
[ [ "Mao", "Hongren", "" ], [ "Lee", "Hung-yi", "" ] ]
Paraphrase generation is an interesting and challenging NLP task which has numerous practical applications. In this paper, we analyze datasets commonly used for paraphrase generation research, and show that simply parroting input sentences surpasses state-of-the-art models in the literature when evaluated on standard m...
1904.11753
Naoto Sato
Naoto Sato, Hironobu Kuruma, Yuichiroh Nakagawa, Hideto Ogawa
Formal Verification of Decision-Tree Ensemble Model and Detection of its Violating-input-value Ranges
null
IEICE Transaction D, Feb, 2020
10.1587/transinf.2019EDP7120
Vol.E103-D, No.02, pp.363-378
cs.SE cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As one type of machine-learning model, a "decision-tree ensemble model" (DTEM) is represented by a set of decision trees. A DTEM is mainly known to be valid for structured data; however, like other machine-learning models, it is difficult to train so that it returns the correct output value for any input value. Accor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2019 10:38:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-25
[ [ "Sato", "Naoto", "" ], [ "Kuruma", "Hironobu", "" ], [ "Nakagawa", "Yuichiroh", "" ], [ "Ogawa", "Hideto", "" ] ]
As one type of machine-learning model, a "decision-tree ensemble model" (DTEM) is represented by a set of decision trees. A DTEM is mainly known to be valid for structured data; however, like other machine-learning models, it is difficult to train so that it returns the correct output value for any input value. Accordi...
2304.14226
Yueming Hao
Yueming Hao, Xu Zhao, Bin Bao, David Berard, Will Constable, Adnan Aziz, Xu Liu
TorchBench: Benchmarking PyTorch with High API Surface Coverage
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.PF
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Deep learning (DL) has been a revolutionary technique in various domains. To facilitate the model development and deployment, many deep learning frameworks are proposed, among which PyTorch is one of the most popular solutions. The performance of ecosystem around PyTorch is critically important, which saves the costs...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Apr 2023 14:37:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Apr 2023 19:56:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Jun 2023 16:57:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-27
[ [ "Hao", "Yueming", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Xu", "" ], [ "Bao", "Bin", "" ], [ "Berard", "David", "" ], [ "Constable", "Will", "" ], [ "Aziz", "Adnan", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xu", "" ] ]
Deep learning (DL) has been a revolutionary technique in various domains. To facilitate the model development and deployment, many deep learning frameworks are proposed, among which PyTorch is one of the most popular solutions. The performance of ecosystem around PyTorch is critically important, which saves the costs o...
2111.08774
Pinelopi Papalampidi
Pinelopi Papalampidi, Frank Keller, Mirella Lapata
Film Trailer Generation via Task Decomposition
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Movie trailers perform multiple functions: they introduce viewers to the story, convey the mood and artistic style of the film, and encourage audiences to see the movie. These diverse functions make automatic trailer generation a challenging endeavor. We decompose it into two subtasks: narrative structure identificat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 20:50:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-18
[ [ "Papalampidi", "Pinelopi", "" ], [ "Keller", "Frank", "" ], [ "Lapata", "Mirella", "" ] ]
Movie trailers perform multiple functions: they introduce viewers to the story, convey the mood and artistic style of the film, and encourage audiences to see the movie. These diverse functions make automatic trailer generation a challenging endeavor. We decompose it into two subtasks: narrative structure identificatio...
2405.13483
Jiancheng Tang
Jiancheng Tang, Qianqian Yang, Deniz G\"und\"uz
Distributed Indirect Source Coding with Decoder Side Information
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper studies a variant of the rate-distortion problem motivated by task-oriented semantic communication and distributed learning problems, where $M$ correlated sources are independently encoded for a central decoder. The decoder has access to a correlated side information in addition to the messages received fr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 May 2024 09:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-24
[ [ "Tang", "Jiancheng", "" ], [ "Yang", "Qianqian", "" ], [ "Gündüz", "Deniz", "" ] ]
This paper studies a variant of the rate-distortion problem motivated by task-oriented semantic communication and distributed learning problems, where $M$ correlated sources are independently encoded for a central decoder. The decoder has access to a correlated side information in addition to the messages received from...
2312.10212
Fabian Hinder
Fabian Hinder, Valerie Vaquet, Barbara Hammer
A Remark on Concept Drift for Dependent Data
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Concept drift, i.e., the change of the data generating distribution, can render machine learning models inaccurate. Several works address the phenomenon of concept drift in the streaming context usually assuming that consecutive data points are independent of each other. To generalize to dependent data, many authors ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 21:11:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-19
[ [ "Hinder", "Fabian", "" ], [ "Vaquet", "Valerie", "" ], [ "Hammer", "Barbara", "" ] ]
Concept drift, i.e., the change of the data generating distribution, can render machine learning models inaccurate. Several works address the phenomenon of concept drift in the streaming context usually assuming that consecutive data points are independent of each other. To generalize to dependent data, many authors li...
1701.01547
Arun Singh
Arun Kumar Singh, Sigal Berman and Ilana Nisky
Stochastic Optimal Control for Modeling Reaching Movements in the Presence of Obstacles: Theory and Simulation
null
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In many human-in-the-loop robotic applications such as robot-assisted surgery and remote teleoperation, predicting the intended motion of the human operator may be useful for successful implementation of shared control, guidance virtual fixtures, and predictive control. Developing computational models of human moveme...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jan 2017 05:27:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2018 20:27:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "Singh", "Arun Kumar", "" ], [ "Berman", "Sigal", "" ], [ "Nisky", "Ilana", "" ] ]
In many human-in-the-loop robotic applications such as robot-assisted surgery and remote teleoperation, predicting the intended motion of the human operator may be useful for successful implementation of shared control, guidance virtual fixtures, and predictive control. Developing computational models of human movement...
2010.13415
Yucheng Wang
Yucheng Wang, Bowen Yu, Yueyang Zhang, Tingwen Liu, Hongsong Zhu and Limin Sun
TPLinker: Single-stage Joint Extraction of Entities and Relations Through Token Pair Linking
COLING 2020
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extracting entities and relations from unstructured text has attracted increasing attention in recent years but remains challenging, due to the intrinsic difficulty in identifying overlapping relations with shared entities. Prior works show that joint learning can result in a noticeable performance gain. However, the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 08:35:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-27
[ [ "Wang", "Yucheng", "" ], [ "Yu", "Bowen", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yueyang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tingwen", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Hongsong", "" ], [ "Sun", "Limin", "" ] ]
Extracting entities and relations from unstructured text has attracted increasing attention in recent years but remains challenging, due to the intrinsic difficulty in identifying overlapping relations with shared entities. Prior works show that joint learning can result in a noticeable performance gain. However, they ...
cs/0404039
Alexei Kaltchenko
Alexei Kaltchenko
Algorithms for Estimating Information Distance with Application to Bioinformatics and Linguistics
4 pages
null
null
null
cs.CC cs.CE q-bio.GN
null
After reviewing unnormalized and normalized information distances based on incomputable notions of Kolmogorov complexity, we discuss how Kolmogorov complexity can be approximated by data compression algorithms. We argue that optimal algorithms for data compression with side information can be successfully used to app...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 2004 15:18:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kaltchenko", "Alexei", "" ] ]
After reviewing unnormalized and normalized information distances based on incomputable notions of Kolmogorov complexity, we discuss how Kolmogorov complexity can be approximated by data compression algorithms. We argue that optimal algorithms for data compression with side information can be successfully used to appro...
2003.09638
Chuan Chen
Dalong Yang, Chuan Chen, Youhao Zheng, Zibin Zheng, Shih-wei Liao
An Uncoupled Training Architecture for Large Graph Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.SI stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) has been widely used in graph learning tasks. However, GCN-based models (GCNs) is an inherently coupled training framework repetitively conducting the complex neighboring aggregation, which leads to the limitation of flexibility in processing large-scale graph. With the depth of laye...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Mar 2020 11:49:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2020 03:32:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-23
[ [ "Yang", "Dalong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Chuan", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Youhao", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Zibin", "" ], [ "Liao", "Shih-wei", "" ] ]
Graph Convolutional Network (GCN) has been widely used in graph learning tasks. However, GCN-based models (GCNs) is an inherently coupled training framework repetitively conducting the complex neighboring aggregation, which leads to the limitation of flexibility in processing large-scale graph. With the depth of layers...
1702.06398
Nitish Prajapati
Ayub Khan, Dinesh Khattar, Nitish Prajapati
Dual combination combination multi switching synchronization of eight chaotic systems
19 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1016/j.cjph.2017.06.002
null
cs.SY math.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, a novel scheme for synchronizing four drive and four response systems is proposed by the authors. The idea of multi switching and dual combination synchronization is extended to dual combination-combination multi switching synchronization involving eight chaotic systems and is a first of its kind. Due ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2017 11:32:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-02
[ [ "Khan", "Ayub", "" ], [ "Khattar", "Dinesh", "" ], [ "Prajapati", "Nitish", "" ] ]
In this paper, a novel scheme for synchronizing four drive and four response systems is proposed by the authors. The idea of multi switching and dual combination synchronization is extended to dual combination-combination multi switching synchronization involving eight chaotic systems and is a first of its kind. Due to...
2108.11309
Robin Haunschild
Robin Haunschild and Lutz Bornmann
Report on Workshop III "Cited References Analysis Using CRExplorer" at the 18th International Conference of the International Society for Scientometrics and Informetrics (ISSI2021)
6 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
cs.DL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have organized Workshop III entitled "Cited References Analysis Using CRExplorer" at ISSI2021. Here, we report and reflect on this workshop. The aim of this workshop was to bring beginners, practitioners, and experts in cited references analyses together. A mixture of presentations and an interactive part was inte...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Aug 2021 16:23:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-26
[ [ "Haunschild", "Robin", "" ], [ "Bornmann", "Lutz", "" ] ]
We have organized Workshop III entitled "Cited References Analysis Using CRExplorer" at ISSI2021. Here, we report and reflect on this workshop. The aim of this workshop was to bring beginners, practitioners, and experts in cited references analyses together. A mixture of presentations and an interactive part was intend...
1907.07509
Guillaume Noyel
Guillaume Noyel (IPRI, SIGPH@iPRI)
A Link Between the Multiplicative and Additive Functional Asplund's Metrics
null
14th International Symposium on Mathematical Morphology, Saarland University, Jul 2019, Saarbr\"ucken, Germany. pp.41-53
10.1007/978-3-030-20867-7_4
null
cs.CV math.FA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Functional Asplund's metrics were recently introduced to perform pattern matching robust to lighting changes thanks to double-sided probing in the Logarithmic Image Processing (LIP) framework. Two metrics were defined, namely the LIP-multiplicative Asplund's metric which is robust to variations of object thickness (o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2019 13:32:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-07-18
[ [ "Noyel", "Guillaume", "", "IPRI, SIGPH@iPRI" ] ]
Functional Asplund's metrics were recently introduced to perform pattern matching robust to lighting changes thanks to double-sided probing in the Logarithmic Image Processing (LIP) framework. Two metrics were defined, namely the LIP-multiplicative Asplund's metric which is robust to variations of object thickness (or ...
2112.10250
Palash Dey
Arnab Maiti, Palash Dey
Parameterized Algorithms for Kidney Exchange
20 pages, appeared as an extended abstract in AAMAS 2022 and full paper in IJCAI 2022
null
null
null
cs.GT cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In kidney exchange programs, multiple patient-donor pairs each of whom are otherwise incompatible, exchange their donors to receive compatible kidneys. The Kidney Exchange problem is typically modelled as a directed graph where every vertex is either an altruistic donor or a pair of patient and donor; directed edges ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Dec 2021 20:32:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2024 10:02:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-17
[ [ "Maiti", "Arnab", "" ], [ "Dey", "Palash", "" ] ]
In kidney exchange programs, multiple patient-donor pairs each of whom are otherwise incompatible, exchange their donors to receive compatible kidneys. The Kidney Exchange problem is typically modelled as a directed graph where every vertex is either an altruistic donor or a pair of patient and donor; directed edges ar...
2206.09004
Franz Mayr
Franz Mayr, Sergio Yovine, Federico Pan, Nicolas Basset, Thao Dang
Towards Efficient Active Learning of PDFA
11 pages, 7 figures, workshop paper
null
null
null
cs.FL cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
We propose a new active learning algorithm for PDFA based on three main aspects: a congruence over states which takes into account next-symbol probability distributions, a quantization that copes with differences in distributions, and an efficient tree-based data structure. Experiments showed significant performance ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2022 20:48:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-22
[ [ "Mayr", "Franz", "" ], [ "Yovine", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Pan", "Federico", "" ], [ "Basset", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Dang", "Thao", "" ] ]
We propose a new active learning algorithm for PDFA based on three main aspects: a congruence over states which takes into account next-symbol probability distributions, a quantization that copes with differences in distributions, and an efficient tree-based data structure. Experiments showed significant performance ga...
2402.12315
Xinran Wang
Xinran Wang and Nicolas Rojas
Cosserat Rod Modeling and Validation for a Soft Continuum Robot with Self-Controllable Variable Curvature
Accepted for IEEE RoboSoft Conference 2024, April 14-17
null
10.1109/RoboSoft60065.2024.10522028
null
cs.RO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper introduces a Cosserat rod based mathematical model for modeling a self-controllable variable curvature soft continuum robot. This soft continuum robot has a hollow inner channel and was developed with the ability to perform variable curvature utilizing a growing spine. The growing spine is able to grow and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2024 17:37:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2024 15:13:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-28
[ [ "Wang", "Xinran", "" ], [ "Rojas", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
This paper introduces a Cosserat rod based mathematical model for modeling a self-controllable variable curvature soft continuum robot. This soft continuum robot has a hollow inner channel and was developed with the ability to perform variable curvature utilizing a growing spine. The growing spine is able to grow and r...
0806.3799
Sina Jafarpour
Robert Calderbank, Stephen Howard, Sina Jafarpour
A Sublinear Algorithm for Sparse Reconstruction with l2/l2 Recovery Guarantees
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Compressed Sensing aims to capture attributes of a sparse signal using very few measurements. Cand\`{e}s and Tao showed that sparse reconstruction is possible if the sensing matrix acts as a near isometry on all $\boldsymbol{k}$-sparse signals. This property holds with overwhelming probability if the entries of the m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jun 2008 02:16:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Oct 2009 22:54:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-18
[ [ "Calderbank", "Robert", "" ], [ "Howard", "Stephen", "" ], [ "Jafarpour", "Sina", "" ] ]
Compressed Sensing aims to capture attributes of a sparse signal using very few measurements. Cand\`{e}s and Tao showed that sparse reconstruction is possible if the sensing matrix acts as a near isometry on all $\boldsymbol{k}$-sparse signals. This property holds with overwhelming probability if the entries of the mat...
1806.08771
David Feller
David Feller, Joe B. Wells, Fairouz Kamareddine (ULTRA), Sebastien Carlier
What Does This Notation Mean Anyway?
null
null
null
null
cs.LO cs.FL cs.PL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Following the introduction of BNF notation by Backus for the Algol 60 report and subsequent notational variants, a metalanguage involving formal "grammars" has developed for discussing structured objects in Computer Science and Mathematical Logic. We refer to this offspring of BNF as Math-BNF or MBNF, to the original...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jun 2018 13:07:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-25
[ [ "Feller", "David", "", "ULTRA" ], [ "Wells", "Joe B.", "", "ULTRA" ], [ "Kamareddine", "Fairouz", "", "ULTRA" ], [ "Carlier", "Sebastien", "" ] ]
Following the introduction of BNF notation by Backus for the Algol 60 report and subsequent notational variants, a metalanguage involving formal "grammars" has developed for discussing structured objects in Computer Science and Mathematical Logic. We refer to this offspring of BNF as Math-BNF or MBNF, to the original B...
1607.08539
Maciej Halber
Maciej Halber and Thomas Funkhouser
Fine-To-Coarse Global Registration of RGB-D Scans
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
RGB-D scanning of indoor environments is important for many applications, including real estate, interior design, and virtual reality. However, it is still challenging to register RGB-D images from a hand-held camera over a long video sequence into a globally consistent 3D model. Current methods often can lose tracki...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2016 17:19:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2016 15:59:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Nov 2016 04:55:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-11-24
[ [ "Halber", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Funkhouser", "Thomas", "" ] ]
RGB-D scanning of indoor environments is important for many applications, including real estate, interior design, and virtual reality. However, it is still challenging to register RGB-D images from a hand-held camera over a long video sequence into a globally consistent 3D model. Current methods often can lose tracking...
2406.13873
Yu Song
Yu Song, Haitao Mao, Jiachen Xiao, Jingzhe Liu, Zhikai Chen, Wei Jin, Carl Yang, Jiliang Tang, Hui Liu
A Pure Transformer Pretraining Framework on Text-attributed Graphs
null
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Pretraining plays a pivotal role in acquiring generalized knowledge from large-scale data, achieving remarkable successes as evidenced by large models in CV and NLP. However, progress in the graph domain remains limited due to fundamental challenges such as feature heterogeneity and structural heterogeneity. Recently...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2024 22:30:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-21
[ [ "Song", "Yu", "" ], [ "Mao", "Haitao", "" ], [ "Xiao", "Jiachen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jingzhe", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zhikai", "" ], [ "Jin", "Wei", "" ], [ "Yang", "Carl", "" ], [ "Tang", "Jiliang", ...
Pretraining plays a pivotal role in acquiring generalized knowledge from large-scale data, achieving remarkable successes as evidenced by large models in CV and NLP. However, progress in the graph domain remains limited due to fundamental challenges such as feature heterogeneity and structural heterogeneity. Recently, ...
1904.07451
Yash Goyal
Yash Goyal and Ziyan Wu and Jan Ernst and Dhruv Batra and Devi Parikh and Stefan Lee
Counterfactual Visual Explanations
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CV stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we develop a technique to produce counterfactual visual explanations. Given a 'query' image $I$ for which a vision system predicts class $c$, a counterfactual visual explanation identifies how $I$ could change such that the system would output a different specified class $c'$. To do this, we select a 'd...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2019 04:16:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2019 16:49:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-12
[ [ "Goyal", "Yash", "" ], [ "Wu", "Ziyan", "" ], [ "Ernst", "Jan", "" ], [ "Batra", "Dhruv", "" ], [ "Parikh", "Devi", "" ], [ "Lee", "Stefan", "" ] ]
In this work, we develop a technique to produce counterfactual visual explanations. Given a 'query' image $I$ for which a vision system predicts class $c$, a counterfactual visual explanation identifies how $I$ could change such that the system would output a different specified class $c'$. To do this, we select a 'dis...
1309.6838
Jean Honorio
Jean Honorio, Tommi S. Jaakkola
Inverse Covariance Estimation for High-Dimensional Data in Linear Time and Space: Spectral Methods for Riccati and Sparse Models
Appears in Proceedings of the Twenty-Ninth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI2013)
Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI), 2013
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose maximum likelihood estimation for learning Gaussian graphical models with a Gaussian (ell_2^2) prior on the parameters. This is in contrast to the commonly used Laplace (ell_1) prior for encouraging sparseness. We show that our optimization problem leads to a Riccati matrix equation, which has a closed for...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2013 12:41:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-16
[ [ "Honorio", "Jean", "" ], [ "Jaakkola", "Tommi S.", "" ] ]
We propose maximum likelihood estimation for learning Gaussian graphical models with a Gaussian (ell_2^2) prior on the parameters. This is in contrast to the commonly used Laplace (ell_1) prior for encouraging sparseness. We show that our optimization problem leads to a Riccati matrix equation, which has a closed form ...
1408.0845
Tao Zhou
Jing Zhao, Lili Miao, Haiyang Fang, Qian-Ming Zhang, Min Nie, Tao Zhou
Predicting missing links and their weights via reliable-route-based method
5 pages, 4 tables
Scientific Reports 5 (2015) 12261
10.1038/srep12261
null
cs.SI cs.IR physics.soc-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Link prediction aims to uncover missing links or predict the emergence of future relationships according to the current networks structure. Plenty of algorithms have been developed for link prediction in unweighted networks, with only a very few of them having been extended to weighted networks. Thus far, how to pred...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Aug 2014 01:07:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-22
[ [ "Zhao", "Jing", "" ], [ "Miao", "Lili", "" ], [ "Fang", "Haiyang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Qian-Ming", "" ], [ "Nie", "Min", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Tao", "" ] ]
Link prediction aims to uncover missing links or predict the emergence of future relationships according to the current networks structure. Plenty of algorithms have been developed for link prediction in unweighted networks, with only a very few of them having been extended to weighted networks. Thus far, how to predic...
1911.05702
Tong Wang
Tong Wang and Fujie Jin and Yu Hu and Yuan Cheng
Early Predictions for Medical Crowdfunding: A Deep Learning Approach Using Diverse Inputs
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Medical crowdfunding is a popular channel for people needing financial help paying medical bills to collect donations from large numbers of people. However, large heterogeneity exists in donations across cases, and fundraisers face significant uncertainty in whether their crowdfunding campaigns can meet fundraising g...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Nov 2019 06:08:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-25
[ [ "Wang", "Tong", "" ], [ "Jin", "Fujie", "" ], [ "Hu", "Yu", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Yuan", "" ] ]
Medical crowdfunding is a popular channel for people needing financial help paying medical bills to collect donations from large numbers of people. However, large heterogeneity exists in donations across cases, and fundraisers face significant uncertainty in whether their crowdfunding campaigns can meet fundraising goa...
1604.03888
Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri Mr.
Mohammad Mohammadi Amiri and Deniz Gunduz
Fundamental Limits of Coded Caching: Improved Delivery Rate-Cache Capacity Trade-off
To appear in IEEE Transactions on Communications
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A centralized coded caching system, consisting of a server delivering N popular files, each of size F bits, to K users through an error-free shared link, is considered. It is assumed that each user is equipped with a local cache memory with capacity MF bits, and contents can be proactively cached into these caches ov...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2016 17:55:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2016 22:12:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-15
[ [ "Amiri", "Mohammad Mohammadi", "" ], [ "Gunduz", "Deniz", "" ] ]
A centralized coded caching system, consisting of a server delivering N popular files, each of size F bits, to K users through an error-free shared link, is considered. It is assumed that each user is equipped with a local cache memory with capacity MF bits, and contents can be proactively cached into these caches over...
2003.00953
Yueting Chen
Yueting Chen and Xiaohui Yu and Nick Koudas
Evaluating Temporal Queries Over Video Feeds
null
null
null
null
cs.DB cs.CV cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent advances in Computer Vision and Deep Learning made possible the efficient extraction of a schema from frames of streaming video. As such, a stream of objects and their associated classes along with unique object identifiers derived via object tracking can be generated, providing unique objects as they are capt...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2020 14:55:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Mar 2020 14:16:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 22:22:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-03-09
[ [ "Chen", "Yueting", "" ], [ "Yu", "Xiaohui", "" ], [ "Koudas", "Nick", "" ] ]
Recent advances in Computer Vision and Deep Learning made possible the efficient extraction of a schema from frames of streaming video. As such, a stream of objects and their associated classes along with unique object identifiers derived via object tracking can be generated, providing unique objects as they are captur...
2211.05077
Guangyue Xu
Guangyue Xu, Parisa Kordjamshidi, Joyce Chai
Prompting Large Pre-trained Vision-Language Models For Compositional Concept Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work explores the zero-shot compositional learning ability of large pre-trained vision-language models(VLMs) within the prompt-based learning framework and propose a model (\textit{PromptCompVL}) to solve the compositonal zero-shot learning (CZSL) problem. \textit{PromptCompVL} makes two design choices: first, i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2022 18:08:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-10
[ [ "Xu", "Guangyue", "" ], [ "Kordjamshidi", "Parisa", "" ], [ "Chai", "Joyce", "" ] ]
This work explores the zero-shot compositional learning ability of large pre-trained vision-language models(VLMs) within the prompt-based learning framework and propose a model (\textit{PromptCompVL}) to solve the compositonal zero-shot learning (CZSL) problem. \textit{PromptCompVL} makes two design choices: first, it ...
2010.08853
Gilad Yehudai
Gilad Yehudai, Ethan Fetaya, Eli Meirom, Gal Chechik, Haggai Maron
From Local Structures to Size Generalization in Graph Neural Networks
Camera ready version for ICML 2021
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.NE stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Graph neural networks (GNNs) can process graphs of different sizes, but their ability to generalize across sizes, specifically from small to large graphs, is still not well understood. In this paper, we identify an important type of data where generalization from small to large graphs is challenging: graph distributi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Oct 2020 19:36:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2021 14:49:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Jul 2021 19:18:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-07-19
[ [ "Yehudai", "Gilad", "" ], [ "Fetaya", "Ethan", "" ], [ "Meirom", "Eli", "" ], [ "Chechik", "Gal", "" ], [ "Maron", "Haggai", "" ] ]
Graph neural networks (GNNs) can process graphs of different sizes, but their ability to generalize across sizes, specifically from small to large graphs, is still not well understood. In this paper, we identify an important type of data where generalization from small to large graphs is challenging: graph distribution...
2404.00306
Yang Hu
Yang Hu
Leveraging Intelligent Recommender system as a first step resilience measure -- A data-driven supply chain disruption response framework
Manuscript submitted for WSC2024 Conference
null
null
null
cs.CE cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Interests in the value of digital technologies for its potential uses to increase supply chain resilience (SCRes) are increasing in light to the industry 4.0 and the global pandemic. Utilization of Recommender systems (RS) as a supply chain (SC) resilience measure is neglected although RS is a capable tool to enhance...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Mar 2024 10:07:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 May 2024 16:09:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-08
[ [ "Hu", "Yang", "" ] ]
Interests in the value of digital technologies for its potential uses to increase supply chain resilience (SCRes) are increasing in light to the industry 4.0 and the global pandemic. Utilization of Recommender systems (RS) as a supply chain (SC) resilience measure is neglected although RS is a capable tool to enhance S...
2407.19265
Riyansha Singh
Riyansha Singh, Parinita Nema, Vinod K Kurmi
Towards Robust Few-shot Class Incremental Learning in Audio Classification using Contrastive Representation
INTERSPEECH 2024 accepted
null
null
null
cs.SD cs.LG eess.AS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In machine learning applications, gradual data ingress is common, especially in audio processing where incremental learning is vital for real-time analytics. Few-shot class-incremental learning addresses challenges arising from limited incoming data. Existing methods often integrate additional trainable components or...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Jul 2024 14:16:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Aug 2024 09:16:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-08
[ [ "Singh", "Riyansha", "" ], [ "Nema", "Parinita", "" ], [ "Kurmi", "Vinod K", "" ] ]
In machine learning applications, gradual data ingress is common, especially in audio processing where incremental learning is vital for real-time analytics. Few-shot class-incremental learning addresses challenges arising from limited incoming data. Existing methods often integrate additional trainable components or r...
2302.06199
Cunjun Yu
Cunjun Yu, Yiqing Xu, Linfeng Li, David Hsu
COACH: Cooperative Robot Teaching
CoRL 2022
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Knowledge and skills can transfer from human teachers to human students. However, such direct transfer is often not scalable for physical tasks, as they require one-to-one interaction, and human teachers are not available in sufficient numbers. Machine learning enables robots to become experts and play the role of te...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2023 09:15:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-14
[ [ "Yu", "Cunjun", "" ], [ "Xu", "Yiqing", "" ], [ "Li", "Linfeng", "" ], [ "Hsu", "David", "" ] ]
Knowledge and skills can transfer from human teachers to human students. However, such direct transfer is often not scalable for physical tasks, as they require one-to-one interaction, and human teachers are not available in sufficient numbers. Machine learning enables robots to become experts and play the role of teac...
2009.14721
Mohamed Abbas Hedjazi
Mohamed Abbas Hedjazi, Yakup Genc
Efficient texture-aware multi-GAN for image inpainting
25 pages, 15 figures, 11 tables
Knowledge-Based Systems, Volume 217, 6 April 2021, 106789
10.1016/j.knosys.2021.106789
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Recent GAN-based (Generative adversarial networks) inpainting methods show remarkable improvements and generate plausible images using multi-stage networks or Contextual Attention Modules (CAM). However, these techniques increase the model complexity limiting their application in low-resource environments. Furthermor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Sep 2020 14:58:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Feb 2021 15:19:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-16
[ [ "Hedjazi", "Mohamed Abbas", "" ], [ "Genc", "Yakup", "" ] ]
Recent GAN-based (Generative adversarial networks) inpainting methods show remarkable improvements and generate plausible images using multi-stage networks or Contextual Attention Modules (CAM). However, these techniques increase the model complexity limiting their application in low-resource environments. Furthermore,...
1704.02767
Manuela Fischer
Manuela Fischer, Mohsen Ghaffari, Fabian Kuhn
Deterministic Distributed Edge-Coloring via Hypergraph Maximal Matching
null
null
null
null
cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a deterministic distributed algorithm that computes a $(2\Delta-1)$-edge-coloring, or even list-edge-coloring, in any $n$-node graph with maximum degree $\Delta$, in $O(\log^7 \Delta \log n)$ rounds. This answers one of the long-standing open questions of \emph{distributed graph algorithms} from the late 1...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2017 09:03:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-11
[ [ "Fischer", "Manuela", "" ], [ "Ghaffari", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Kuhn", "Fabian", "" ] ]
We present a deterministic distributed algorithm that computes a $(2\Delta-1)$-edge-coloring, or even list-edge-coloring, in any $n$-node graph with maximum degree $\Delta$, in $O(\log^7 \Delta \log n)$ rounds. This answers one of the long-standing open questions of \emph{distributed graph algorithms} from the late 198...
2110.07103
Chuong Nguyen
Chuong Nguyen, Dadong Wang, Karl Von Richter, Philip Valencia, Flavio A. P. Alvarenga, Gregory Bishop-Hurley
Video-based cattle identification and action recognition
5 pages, 7 figures, DICTA2021
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate a working prototype for the monitoring of cow welfare by automatically analysing the animal behaviours. Deep learning models have been developed and tested with videos acquired in a farm, and a precision of 81.2\% has been achieved for cow identification. An accuracy of 84.4\% has been achieved for the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Oct 2021 00:55:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-15
[ [ "Nguyen", "Chuong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Dadong", "" ], [ "Von Richter", "Karl", "" ], [ "Valencia", "Philip", "" ], [ "Alvarenga", "Flavio A. P.", "" ], [ "Bishop-Hurley", "Gregory", "" ] ]
We demonstrate a working prototype for the monitoring of cow welfare by automatically analysing the animal behaviours. Deep learning models have been developed and tested with videos acquired in a farm, and a precision of 81.2\% has been achieved for cow identification. An accuracy of 84.4\% has been achieved for the d...
2008.06570
Monica Ribero
Peter Kairouz, M\'onica Ribero, Keith Rush, Abhradeep Thakurta
Fast Dimension Independent Private AdaGrad on Publicly Estimated Subspaces
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the problem of empirical risk minimziation (ERM) with differential privacy. We show that noisy AdaGrad, given appropriate knowledge and conditions on the subspace from which gradients can be drawn, achieves a regret comparable to traditional AdaGrad plus a well-controlled term due to noise. We show a conve...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Aug 2020 20:46:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jan 2021 23:34:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-02
[ [ "Kairouz", "Peter", "" ], [ "Ribero", "Mónica", "" ], [ "Rush", "Keith", "" ], [ "Thakurta", "Abhradeep", "" ] ]
We revisit the problem of empirical risk minimziation (ERM) with differential privacy. We show that noisy AdaGrad, given appropriate knowledge and conditions on the subspace from which gradients can be drawn, achieves a regret comparable to traditional AdaGrad plus a well-controlled term due to noise. We show a converg...
2401.03329
Zhonghao Shi
Emily Zhou, Zhonghao Shi, Xiaoyang Qiao, Maja J Matari\'c, Ava K Bittner
Designing a Socially Assistive Robot to Support Older Adults with Low Vision
Published in Social Robotics: 13th International Conference, ICSR 2021. Springer International Publishing
null
10.1007/978-3-030-90525-5_38
null
cs.RO cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Socially assistive robots (SARs) have shown great promise in supplementing and augmenting interventions to support the physical and mental well-being of older adults. However, past work has not yet explored the potential of applying SAR to lower the barriers of long-term low vision rehabilitation (LVR) interventions ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jan 2024 23:23:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-09
[ [ "Zhou", "Emily", "" ], [ "Shi", "Zhonghao", "" ], [ "Qiao", "Xiaoyang", "" ], [ "Matarić", "Maja J", "" ], [ "Bittner", "Ava K", "" ] ]
Socially assistive robots (SARs) have shown great promise in supplementing and augmenting interventions to support the physical and mental well-being of older adults. However, past work has not yet explored the potential of applying SAR to lower the barriers of long-term low vision rehabilitation (LVR) interventions fo...
2306.12203
David Gillsj\"o
David Gillsj\"o, Gabrielle Flood, Kalle {\AA}str\"om
Polygon Detection for Room Layout Estimation using Heterogeneous Graphs and Wireframes
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a neural network based semantic plane detection method utilizing polygon representations. The method can for example be used to solve room layout estimations tasks. The method is built on, combines and further develops several different modules from previous research. The network takes an RGB imag...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2023 11:55:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-22
[ [ "Gillsjö", "David", "" ], [ "Flood", "Gabrielle", "" ], [ "Åström", "Kalle", "" ] ]
This paper presents a neural network based semantic plane detection method utilizing polygon representations. The method can for example be used to solve room layout estimations tasks. The method is built on, combines and further develops several different modules from previous research. The network takes an RGB image ...
2209.03603
Jinxiang Lai
Jinxiang Lai, Wenlong Liu, Jun Liu
nVFNet-RDC: Replay and Non-Local Distillation Collaboration for Continual Object Detection
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Continual Learning (CL) focuses on developing algorithms with the ability to adapt to new environments and learn new skills. This very challenging task has generated a lot of interest in recent years, with new solutions appearing rapidly. In this paper, we propose a nVFNet-RDC approach for continual object detection....
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2022 06:59:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-09
[ [ "Lai", "Jinxiang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Wenlong", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jun", "" ] ]
Continual Learning (CL) focuses on developing algorithms with the ability to adapt to new environments and learn new skills. This very challenging task has generated a lot of interest in recent years, with new solutions appearing rapidly. In this paper, we propose a nVFNet-RDC approach for continual object detection. O...
cs/0106042
Judith Beumer
William McCune
MACE 2.0 Reference Manual and Guide
10 pages
null
null
ANL/MCS-TM-249
cs.LO cs.SC
null
MACE is a program that searches for finite models of first-order statements. The statement to be modeled is first translated to clauses, then to relational clauses; finally for the given domain size, the ground instances are constructed. A Davis-Putnam-Loveland-Logeman procedure decides the propositional problem, and...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2001 16:11:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "McCune", "William", "" ] ]
MACE is a program that searches for finite models of first-order statements. The statement to be modeled is first translated to clauses, then to relational clauses; finally for the given domain size, the ground instances are constructed. A Davis-Putnam-Loveland-Logeman procedure decides the propositional problem, and a...
1810.08124
Lina Al-Kanj Dr.
Lina Al-Kanj, Juliana Nascimento and Warren B. Powell
Approximate Dynamic Programming for Planning a Ride-Sharing System using Autonomous Fleets of Electric Vehicles
null
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.SY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within a decade, almost every major auto company, along with fleet operators such as Uber, have announced plans to put autonomous vehicles on the road. At the same time, electric vehicles are quickly emerging as a next-generation technology that is cost effective, in addition to offering the benefits of reducing the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2018 15:54:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2018 22:57:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-13
[ [ "Al-Kanj", "Lina", "" ], [ "Nascimento", "Juliana", "" ], [ "Powell", "Warren B.", "" ] ]
Within a decade, almost every major auto company, along with fleet operators such as Uber, have announced plans to put autonomous vehicles on the road. At the same time, electric vehicles are quickly emerging as a next-generation technology that is cost effective, in addition to offering the benefits of reducing the ca...
2009.04614
Kun Fang
Kun Fang, Fanghui Liu, Xiaolin Huang and Jie Yang
End-to-end Kernel Learning via Generative Random Fourier Features
Accepted by Pattern Recognition
null
10.1016/j.patcog.2022.109057
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Random Fourier features (RFFs) provide a promising way for kernel learning in a spectral case. Current RFFs-based kernel learning methods usually work in a two-stage way. In the first-stage process, learning the optimal feature map is often formulated as a target alignment problem, which aims to align the learned ker...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2020 00:27:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2021 08:55:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Jun 2022 08:02:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2022 07:52:06 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2024-01-17
[ [ "Fang", "Kun", "" ], [ "Liu", "Fanghui", "" ], [ "Huang", "Xiaolin", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jie", "" ] ]
Random Fourier features (RFFs) provide a promising way for kernel learning in a spectral case. Current RFFs-based kernel learning methods usually work in a two-stage way. In the first-stage process, learning the optimal feature map is often formulated as a target alignment problem, which aims to align the learned kerne...
2401.11888
Junichiro Niimi Dr
Junichiro Niimi
Multimodal Deep Learning of Word-of-Mouth Text and Demographics to Predict Customer Rating: Handling Consumer Heterogeneity in Marketing
null
null
null
null
cs.CE cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the marketing field, understanding consumer heterogeneity, which is the internal or psychological difference among consumers that cannot be captured by behavioral logs, has long been a critical challenge. However, a number of consumers today usually post their evaluation on the specific product on the online platf...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 12:28:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Niimi", "Junichiro", "" ] ]
In the marketing field, understanding consumer heterogeneity, which is the internal or psychological difference among consumers that cannot be captured by behavioral logs, has long been a critical challenge. However, a number of consumers today usually post their evaluation on the specific product on the online platfor...
2012.13137
Naeha Sharif
Naeha Sharif, Lyndon White, Mohammed Bennamoun, Wei Liu, Syed Afaq Ali Shah
WEmbSim: A Simple yet Effective Metric for Image Captioning
7 pages
International Conference on Digital Image Computing: Techniques and Applications (DICTA), 2020
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The area of automatic image caption evaluation is still undergoing intensive research to address the needs of generating captions which can meet adequacy and fluency requirements. Based on our past attempts at developing highly sophisticated learning-based metrics, we have discovered that a simple cosine similarity m...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2020 06:39:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-25
[ [ "Sharif", "Naeha", "" ], [ "White", "Lyndon", "" ], [ "Bennamoun", "Mohammed", "" ], [ "Liu", "Wei", "" ], [ "Shah", "Syed Afaq Ali", "" ] ]
The area of automatic image caption evaluation is still undergoing intensive research to address the needs of generating captions which can meet adequacy and fluency requirements. Based on our past attempts at developing highly sophisticated learning-based metrics, we have discovered that a simple cosine similarity mea...
2212.10556
Junyang Wu
Junyang Wu, Xianhang Li, Chen Wei, Huiyu Wang, Alan Yuille, Yuyin Zhou, Cihang Xie
Unleashing the Power of Visual Prompting At the Pixel Level
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a simple and effective visual prompting method for adapting pre-trained models to downstream recognition tasks. Our method includes two key designs. First, rather than directly adding together the prompt and the image, we treat the prompt as an extra and independent learnable component. We show th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2022 18:57:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 2023 06:49:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-30
[ [ "Wu", "Junyang", "" ], [ "Li", "Xianhang", "" ], [ "Wei", "Chen", "" ], [ "Wang", "Huiyu", "" ], [ "Yuille", "Alan", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Yuyin", "" ], [ "Xie", "Cihang", "" ] ]
This paper presents a simple and effective visual prompting method for adapting pre-trained models to downstream recognition tasks. Our method includes two key designs. First, rather than directly adding together the prompt and the image, we treat the prompt as an extra and independent learnable component. We show that...
2106.07611
Santiago Miret
Santiago Miret, Vui Seng Chua, Mattias Marder, Mariano Phielipp, Nilesh Jain, Somdeb Majumdar
Neuroevolution-Enhanced Multi-Objective Optimization for Mixed-Precision Quantization
null
null
null
null
cs.NE cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Mixed-precision quantization is a powerful tool to enable memory and compute savings of neural network workloads by deploying different sets of bit-width precisions on separate compute operations. In this work, we present a flexible and scalable framework for automated mixed-precision quantization that concurrently o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 17:15:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Apr 2022 00:10:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-05
[ [ "Miret", "Santiago", "" ], [ "Chua", "Vui Seng", "" ], [ "Marder", "Mattias", "" ], [ "Phielipp", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Jain", "Nilesh", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "Somdeb", "" ] ]
Mixed-precision quantization is a powerful tool to enable memory and compute savings of neural network workloads by deploying different sets of bit-width precisions on separate compute operations. In this work, we present a flexible and scalable framework for automated mixed-precision quantization that concurrently opt...
1509.09188
Pavel Kolev
Pavel Kolev and Kurt Mehlhorn
Approximate Spectral Clustering: Efficiency and Guarantees
A preliminary version of this paper was presented at the 24th Annual European Symposium on Algorithms (ESA 2016)
null
null
null
cs.DM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Approximate Spectral Clustering (ASC) is a popular and successful heuristic for partitioning the nodes of a graph $G$ into clusters for which the ratio of outside connections compared to the volume (sum of degrees) is small. ASC consists of the following two subroutines: i) compute an approximate Spectral Embedding v...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Sep 2015 14:20:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2016 00:09:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2016 14:12:31 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2016 10:17:59 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2018-07-31
[ [ "Kolev", "Pavel", "" ], [ "Mehlhorn", "Kurt", "" ] ]
Approximate Spectral Clustering (ASC) is a popular and successful heuristic for partitioning the nodes of a graph $G$ into clusters for which the ratio of outside connections compared to the volume (sum of degrees) is small. ASC consists of the following two subroutines: i) compute an approximate Spectral Embedding via...
1810.12445
Alexandre Cunha
Alexandre Cunha
Geometric Median Shapes
Accepted ISBI'19
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We present an algorithm to compute the geometric median of shapes which is based on the extension of median to high dimensions. The median finding problem is formulated as an optimization over distances and it is solved directly using the watershed method as an optimizer. We show that computing the geometric median o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Oct 2018 22:50:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Nov 2018 20:56:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2019 22:52:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-04-17
[ [ "Cunha", "Alexandre", "" ] ]
We present an algorithm to compute the geometric median of shapes which is based on the extension of median to high dimensions. The median finding problem is formulated as an optimization over distances and it is solved directly using the watershed method as an optimizer. We show that computing the geometric median of ...
1309.4962
Josef Urban
Cezary Kaliszyk and Josef Urban
HOL(y)Hammer: Online ATP Service for HOL Light
null
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.DL cs.LG cs.LO cs.MS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
HOL(y)Hammer is an online AI/ATP service for formal (computer-understandable) mathematics encoded in the HOL Light system. The service allows its users to upload and automatically process an arbitrary formal development (project) based on HOL Light, and to attack arbitrary conjectures that use the concepts defined in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2013 13:22:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-20
[ [ "Kaliszyk", "Cezary", "" ], [ "Urban", "Josef", "" ] ]
HOL(y)Hammer is an online AI/ATP service for formal (computer-understandable) mathematics encoded in the HOL Light system. The service allows its users to upload and automatically process an arbitrary formal development (project) based on HOL Light, and to attack arbitrary conjectures that use the concepts defined in s...
2009.02961
Cemre Zor
Sara Atito Ali Ahmed, Cemre Zor, Berrin Yanikoglu, Muhammad Awais, Josef Kittler
Deep Convolutional Neural Network Ensembles using ECOC
13 pages double column IEEE transactions style
null
10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3088717
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Deep neural networks have enhanced the performance of decision making systems in many applications including image understanding, and further gains can be achieved by constructing ensembles. However, designing an ensemble of deep networks is often not very beneficial since the time needed to train the networks is ver...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 09:20:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Mar 2021 16:39:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-16
[ [ "Ahmed", "Sara Atito Ali", "" ], [ "Zor", "Cemre", "" ], [ "Yanikoglu", "Berrin", "" ], [ "Awais", "Muhammad", "" ], [ "Kittler", "Josef", "" ] ]
Deep neural networks have enhanced the performance of decision making systems in many applications including image understanding, and further gains can be achieved by constructing ensembles. However, designing an ensemble of deep networks is often not very beneficial since the time needed to train the networks is very ...
2406.17419
Minzheng Wang
Minzheng Wang, Longze Chen, Cheng Fu, Shengyi Liao, Xinghua Zhang, Bingli Wu, Haiyang Yu, Nan Xu, Lei Zhang, Run Luo, Yunshui Li, Min Yang, Fei Huang, Yongbin Li
Leave No Document Behind: Benchmarking Long-Context LLMs with Extended Multi-Doc QA
We release our code and data publicly at https://github.com/MozerWang/Loong
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Long-context modeling capabilities have garnered widespread attention, leading to the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) with ultra-context windows. Meanwhile, benchmarks for evaluating long-context LLMs are gradually catching up. However, existing benchmarks employ irrelevant noise texts to artificially exten...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2024 09:42:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-26
[ [ "Wang", "Minzheng", "" ], [ "Chen", "Longze", "" ], [ "Fu", "Cheng", "" ], [ "Liao", "Shengyi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xinghua", "" ], [ "Wu", "Bingli", "" ], [ "Yu", "Haiyang", "" ], [ "Xu", "Nan", ...
Long-context modeling capabilities have garnered widespread attention, leading to the emergence of Large Language Models (LLMs) with ultra-context windows. Meanwhile, benchmarks for evaluating long-context LLMs are gradually catching up. However, existing benchmarks employ irrelevant noise texts to artificially extend ...
2312.03740
Prabin Bhandari
Prabin Bhandari
A Survey on Prompting Techniques in LLMs
10 pages, 4 Figures
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Autoregressive Large Language Models have transformed the landscape of Natural Language Processing. Pre-train and prompt paradigm has replaced the conventional approach of pre-training and fine-tuning for many downstream NLP tasks. This shift has been possible largely due to LLMs and innovative prompting techniques. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2023 17:56:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2024 22:27:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-18
[ [ "Bhandari", "Prabin", "" ] ]
Autoregressive Large Language Models have transformed the landscape of Natural Language Processing. Pre-train and prompt paradigm has replaced the conventional approach of pre-training and fine-tuning for many downstream NLP tasks. This shift has been possible largely due to LLMs and innovative prompting techniques. LL...
2307.05601
Artem Bituitskii
Artem Bituitskii
Unsupervised Domain Adaptation with Deep Neural-Network
Master's thesis, 34 pages, 13 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This report contributes to the field of unsupervised domain adaptation by providing an analysis of existing methods, introducing a new approach, and demonstrating the potential for improving visual recognition tasks across different domains. The results of this study open up opportunities for further study and develo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2023 20:28:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-13
[ [ "Bituitskii", "Artem", "" ] ]
This report contributes to the field of unsupervised domain adaptation by providing an analysis of existing methods, introducing a new approach, and demonstrating the potential for improving visual recognition tasks across different domains. The results of this study open up opportunities for further study and developm...
1607.02641
Dominik Wurzer Dominik Wurzer
Dominik Wurzer, Miles Osborne, Victor Lavrenko
Randomised Relevance Model
Information Retrieval, Query Expansion, Locality Sensitive Hashing, Randomized Algorithm, Relevance Model
null
null
null
cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Relevance Models are well-known retrieval models and capable of producing competitive results. However, because they use query expansion they can be very slow. We address this slowness by incorporating two variants of locality sensitive hashing (LSH) into the query expansion process. Results on two document collectio...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Jul 2016 18:10:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-12
[ [ "Wurzer", "Dominik", "" ], [ "Osborne", "Miles", "" ], [ "Lavrenko", "Victor", "" ] ]
Relevance Models are well-known retrieval models and capable of producing competitive results. However, because they use query expansion they can be very slow. We address this slowness by incorporating two variants of locality sensitive hashing (LSH) into the query expansion process. Results on two document collections...
2012.11405
Sophia Althammer
Sophia Althammer, Sebastian Hofst\"atter, Allan Hanbury
Cross-domain Retrieval in the Legal and Patent Domains: a Reproducibility Study
Accepted at ECIR 2021 (Reproducibility paper track)
null
null
null
cs.IR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Domain specific search has always been a challenging information retrieval task due to several challenges such as the domain specific language, the unique task setting, as well as the lack of accessible queries and corresponding relevance judgements. In the last years, pretrained language models, such as BERT, revolu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Dec 2020 15:06:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2021 09:18:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-20
[ [ "Althammer", "Sophia", "" ], [ "Hofstätter", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Hanbury", "Allan", "" ] ]
Domain specific search has always been a challenging information retrieval task due to several challenges such as the domain specific language, the unique task setting, as well as the lack of accessible queries and corresponding relevance judgements. In the last years, pretrained language models, such as BERT, revoluti...
2106.07504
Ulrich A\"ivodji
Ulrich A\"ivodji, Hiromi Arai, S\'ebastien Gambs, Satoshi Hara
Characterizing the risk of fairwashing
Accepted to NeurIPS 2021
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Fairwashing refers to the risk that an unfair black-box model can be explained by a fairer model through post-hoc explanation manipulation. In this paper, we investigate the capability of fairwashing attacks by analyzing their fidelity-unfairness trade-offs. In particular, we show that fairwashed explanation models c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 15:33:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2021 14:03:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Nov 2021 02:01:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-11-04
[ [ "Aïvodji", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Arai", "Hiromi", "" ], [ "Gambs", "Sébastien", "" ], [ "Hara", "Satoshi", "" ] ]
Fairwashing refers to the risk that an unfair black-box model can be explained by a fairer model through post-hoc explanation manipulation. In this paper, we investigate the capability of fairwashing attacks by analyzing their fidelity-unfairness trade-offs. In particular, we show that fairwashed explanation models can...
1908.03687
Zhanat Kappassov
Zhanat Kappassov, Daulet Baimukashev, Zharaskhan Kuanyshuly, Yerzhan Massalin, Arshat Urazbayev, Huseyin Atakan Varol
Color-Coded Fiber-Optic Tactile Sensor for an Elastomeric Robot Skin
Presented at ICRA2019, Montreal
2019 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), Montreal, QC, Canada, 2019, pp. 2146-2152
10.1109/ICRA.2019.8793262
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The sense of touch is essential for reliable mapping between the environment and a robot which interacts physically with objects. Presumably, an artificial tactile skin would facilitate safe interaction of the robots with the environment. In this work, we present our color-coded tactile sensor, incorporating plastic ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2019 04:35:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-21
[ [ "Kappassov", "Zhanat", "" ], [ "Baimukashev", "Daulet", "" ], [ "Kuanyshuly", "Zharaskhan", "" ], [ "Massalin", "Yerzhan", "" ], [ "Urazbayev", "Arshat", "" ], [ "Varol", "Huseyin Atakan", "" ] ]
The sense of touch is essential for reliable mapping between the environment and a robot which interacts physically with objects. Presumably, an artificial tactile skin would facilitate safe interaction of the robots with the environment. In this work, we present our color-coded tactile sensor, incorporating plastic op...
2305.08350
Quanquan Gu
Yue Wu and Jiafan He and Quanquan Gu
Uniform-PAC Guarantees for Model-Based RL with Bounded Eluder Dimension
21 pages, 1 table. To appear in UAI 2023
null
null
null
cs.LG math.OC stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, there has been remarkable progress in reinforcement learning (RL) with general function approximation. However, all these works only provide regret or sample complexity guarantees. It is still an open question if one can achieve stronger performance guarantees, i.e., the uniform probably approximate correct...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2023 05:07:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-16
[ [ "Wu", "Yue", "" ], [ "He", "Jiafan", "" ], [ "Gu", "Quanquan", "" ] ]
Recently, there has been remarkable progress in reinforcement learning (RL) with general function approximation. However, all these works only provide regret or sample complexity guarantees. It is still an open question if one can achieve stronger performance guarantees, i.e., the uniform probably approximate correctne...
0808.2953
Paul Tarau
Paul Tarau
Declarative Combinatorics: Isomorphisms, Hylomorphisms and Hereditarily Finite Data Types in Haskell
unpublished draft, revision 3, added various new encodings, with focus on primes and multisets, now 104 pages
null
null
null
cs.PL cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is an exploration in a functional programming framework of {\em isomorphisms} between elementary data types (natural numbers, sets, multisets, finite functions, permutations binary decision diagrams, graphs, hypergraphs, parenthesis languages, dyadic rationals, primes, DNA sequences etc.) and their extensi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Aug 2008 16:47:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Oct 2008 18:47:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 2008 01:28:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Jan 2009 19:39:51 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-01-19
[ [ "Tarau", "Paul", "" ] ]
This paper is an exploration in a functional programming framework of {\em isomorphisms} between elementary data types (natural numbers, sets, multisets, finite functions, permutations binary decision diagrams, graphs, hypergraphs, parenthesis languages, dyadic rationals, primes, DNA sequences etc.) and their extension...
1312.6948
Sourish Dasgupta
Sourish Dasgupta, Rupali KaPatel, Ankur Padia, Kushal Shah
Description Logics based Formalization of Wh-Queries
Natural Language Query Processing, Representation
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of Natural Language Query Formalization (NLQF) is to translate a given user query in natural language (NL) into a formal language so that the semantic interpretation has equivalence with the NL interpretation. Formalization of NL queries enables logic based reasoning during information retrieval, database...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Dec 2013 09:23:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-30
[ [ "Dasgupta", "Sourish", "" ], [ "KaPatel", "Rupali", "" ], [ "Padia", "Ankur", "" ], [ "Shah", "Kushal", "" ] ]
The problem of Natural Language Query Formalization (NLQF) is to translate a given user query in natural language (NL) into a formal language so that the semantic interpretation has equivalence with the NL interpretation. Formalization of NL queries enables logic based reasoning during information retrieval, database q...
1401.0583
Garrett Warnell
Garrett Warnell, Sourabh Bhattacharya, Rama Chellappa, Tamer Basar
Adaptive-Rate Compressive Sensing Using Side Information
null
null
10.1109/TIP.2015.2456425
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide two novel adaptive-rate compressive sensing (CS) strategies for sparse, time-varying signals using side information. Our first method utilizes extra cross-validation measurements, and the second one exploits extra low-resolution measurements. Unlike the majority of current CS techniques, we do not assume t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jan 2014 04:01:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-19
[ [ "Warnell", "Garrett", "" ], [ "Bhattacharya", "Sourabh", "" ], [ "Chellappa", "Rama", "" ], [ "Basar", "Tamer", "" ] ]
We provide two novel adaptive-rate compressive sensing (CS) strategies for sparse, time-varying signals using side information. Our first method utilizes extra cross-validation measurements, and the second one exploits extra low-resolution measurements. Unlike the majority of current CS techniques, we do not assume tha...
0902.2853
Laurent Poinsot
Laurent Poinsot (LIPN), G\'erard Duchamp (LIPN)
A formal calculus on the Riordan near algebra
29 p
Advances and Applications in Discrete Mathematics 6, 1 (2010) 11-44
null
null
cs.SC math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Riordan group is the semi-direct product of a multiplicative group of invertible series and a group, under substitution, of non units. The Riordan near algebra, as introduced in this paper, is the Cartesian product of the algebra of formal power series and its principal ideal of non units, equipped with a product...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Feb 2009 08:13:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2009 11:10:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2010 20:01:23 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 2010 07:28:28 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-09-30
[ [ "Poinsot", "Laurent", "", "LIPN" ], [ "Duchamp", "Gérard", "", "LIPN" ] ]
The Riordan group is the semi-direct product of a multiplicative group of invertible series and a group, under substitution, of non units. The Riordan near algebra, as introduced in this paper, is the Cartesian product of the algebra of formal power series and its principal ideal of non units, equipped with a product t...
2101.09577
Bla\v{z} \v{S}krlj
Bla\v{z} \v{S}krlj, Sa\v{s}o D\v{z}eroski, Nada Lavra\v{c} and Matej Petkovi\'c
ReliefE: Feature Ranking in High-dimensional Spaces via Manifold Embeddings
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Feature ranking has been widely adopted in machine learning applications such as high-throughput biology and social sciences. The approaches of the popular Relief family of algorithms assign importances to features by iteratively accounting for nearest relevant and irrelevant instances. Despite their high utility, th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Jan 2021 20:23:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-26
[ [ "Škrlj", "Blaž", "" ], [ "Džeroski", "Sašo", "" ], [ "Lavrač", "Nada", "" ], [ "Petković", "Matej", "" ] ]
Feature ranking has been widely adopted in machine learning applications such as high-throughput biology and social sciences. The approaches of the popular Relief family of algorithms assign importances to features by iteratively accounting for nearest relevant and irrelevant instances. Despite their high utility, thes...
1212.1763
Mohammadi Akheela Khanum Mrs
Mohammadi Akheela Khanum, Lamia Mohammed Ketari
Trends in Combating Image Spam E-mails
null
ICFIT 2012
null
null
cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the rapid adoption of Internet as an easy way to communicate, the amount of unsolicited e-mails, known as spam e-mails, has been growing rapidly. The major problem of spam e-mails is the loss of productivity and a drain on IT resources. Today, we receive spam more rapidly than the legitimate e-mails. Initially, ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Dec 2012 07:32:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-11
[ [ "Khanum", "Mohammadi Akheela", "" ], [ "Ketari", "Lamia Mohammed", "" ] ]
With the rapid adoption of Internet as an easy way to communicate, the amount of unsolicited e-mails, known as spam e-mails, has been growing rapidly. The major problem of spam e-mails is the loss of productivity and a drain on IT resources. Today, we receive spam more rapidly than the legitimate e-mails. Initially, sp...
1812.04443
Alexander Span
Alexander Span, Vahid Aref, Henning Buelow, Stephan ten Brink
Time-Bandwidth Product Perspective for Multi-Soliton Phase Modulation
null
null
10.1109/TCOMM.2019.2913870
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Multi-soliton pulses are potential candidates for fiber optical transmission where the information is modulated and recovered in the so-called nonlinear Fourier domain. While this is an elegant technique to account for the channel nonlinearity, the obtained spectral efficiency, so far, is not competitive with classic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2018 14:55:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-13
[ [ "Span", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Aref", "Vahid", "" ], [ "Buelow", "Henning", "" ], [ "Brink", "Stephan ten", "" ] ]
Multi-soliton pulses are potential candidates for fiber optical transmission where the information is modulated and recovered in the so-called nonlinear Fourier domain. While this is an elegant technique to account for the channel nonlinearity, the obtained spectral efficiency, so far, is not competitive with classic N...
1811.09556
Yan Wu
Yan Wu, Greg Wayne, Karol Gregor, Timothy Lillicrap
Learning Attractor Dynamics for Generative Memory
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A central challenge faced by memory systems is the robust retrieval of a stored pattern in the presence of interference due to other stored patterns and noise. A theoretically well-founded solution to robust retrieval is given by attractor dynamics, which iteratively clean up patterns during recall. However, incorpor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2018 16:49:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-26
[ [ "Wu", "Yan", "" ], [ "Wayne", "Greg", "" ], [ "Gregor", "Karol", "" ], [ "Lillicrap", "Timothy", "" ] ]
A central challenge faced by memory systems is the robust retrieval of a stored pattern in the presence of interference due to other stored patterns and noise. A theoretically well-founded solution to robust retrieval is given by attractor dynamics, which iteratively clean up patterns during recall. However, incorporat...
2310.17168
Carson Eisenach
Sohrab Andaz, Carson Eisenach, Dhruv Madeka, Kari Torkkola, Randy Jia, Dean Foster, Sham Kakade
Learning an Inventory Control Policy with General Inventory Arrival Dynamics
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we address the problem of learning and backtesting inventory control policies in the presence of general arrival dynamics -- which we term as a quantity-over-time arrivals model (QOT). We also allow for order quantities to be modified as a post-processing step to meet vendor constraints such as order mi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2023 05:49:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 00:12:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Andaz", "Sohrab", "" ], [ "Eisenach", "Carson", "" ], [ "Madeka", "Dhruv", "" ], [ "Torkkola", "Kari", "" ], [ "Jia", "Randy", "" ], [ "Foster", "Dean", "" ], [ "Kakade", "Sham", "" ] ]
In this paper we address the problem of learning and backtesting inventory control policies in the presence of general arrival dynamics -- which we term as a quantity-over-time arrivals model (QOT). We also allow for order quantities to be modified as a post-processing step to meet vendor constraints such as order mini...
1707.05421
Yeohee Im
Yeohee Im and Sergio Verd\'u
Optimal Universal Lossless Compression with Side Information
20 Pages, Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, Part of this work was presented in ISIT '17
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents conditional versions of Lempel-Ziv (LZ) algorithm for settings where compressor and decompressor have access to the same side information. We propose a fixed-length-parsing LZ algorithm with side information, motivated by the Willems algorithm, and prove the optimality for any stationary processes...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jul 2017 00:44:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-19
[ [ "Im", "Yeohee", "" ], [ "Verdú", "Sergio", "" ] ]
This paper presents conditional versions of Lempel-Ziv (LZ) algorithm for settings where compressor and decompressor have access to the same side information. We propose a fixed-length-parsing LZ algorithm with side information, motivated by the Willems algorithm, and prove the optimality for any stationary processes. ...
2403.10232
Sajad Faramarzi
Sajad Faramarzi, Farzan Haddadi, Sajjad Amini, Masoud Ahookhosh
Matrix Completion via Nonsmooth Regularization of Fully Connected Neural Networks
null
null
null
null
cs.IT cs.LG math.IT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Conventional matrix completion methods approximate the missing values by assuming the matrix to be low-rank, which leads to a linear approximation of missing values. It has been shown that enhanced performance could be attained by using nonlinear estimators such as deep neural networks. Deep fully connected neural ne...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2024 12:00:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-18
[ [ "Faramarzi", "Sajad", "" ], [ "Haddadi", "Farzan", "" ], [ "Amini", "Sajjad", "" ], [ "Ahookhosh", "Masoud", "" ] ]
Conventional matrix completion methods approximate the missing values by assuming the matrix to be low-rank, which leads to a linear approximation of missing values. It has been shown that enhanced performance could be attained by using nonlinear estimators such as deep neural networks. Deep fully connected neural netw...
2303.06965
Bo Qiang
Bo Qiang, Yiran Zhou, Yuheng Ding, Ningfeng Liu, Song Song, Liangren Zhang, Bo Huang, Zhenming Liu
Bridging the Gap between Chemical Reaction Pretraining and Conditional Molecule Generation with a Unified Model
null
null
10.1038/s42256-023-00764-9
null
cs.LG q-bio.BM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Chemical reactions are the fundamental building blocks of drug design and organic chemistry research. In recent years, there has been a growing need for a large-scale deep-learning framework that can efficiently capture the basic rules of chemical reactions. In this paper, we have proposed a unified framework that ad...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Mar 2023 10:06:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2023 13:47:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2023 08:33:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2024 14:13:28 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2024-03-08
[ [ "Qiang", "Bo", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Yiran", "" ], [ "Ding", "Yuheng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Ningfeng", "" ], [ "Song", "Song", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Liangren", "" ], [ "Huang", "Bo", "" ], [ "Liu", "Zhenming"...
Chemical reactions are the fundamental building blocks of drug design and organic chemistry research. In recent years, there has been a growing need for a large-scale deep-learning framework that can efficiently capture the basic rules of chemical reactions. In this paper, we have proposed a unified framework that addr...
2311.13590
Katarzyna Paluch
Katarzyna Paluch
Triangle-free 2-matchings
A new version with a simpler definition of an impassable hinge (previously called intractable). Also, the existence of an augmenting amenable path is not needed
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.DM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the problem of finding a maximum size triangle-free 2-matching in a graph $G$. A 2-matching is any subset of the edges such that each vertex is incident to at most two edges from the subset. We present a fast combinatorial algorithm for the problem. Our algorithm and its analysis are dramatically simpler ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2023 18:52:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2024 20:12:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 20:14:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2024 18:40:07 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2024-07-19
[ [ "Paluch", "Katarzyna", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of finding a maximum size triangle-free 2-matching in a graph $G$. A 2-matching is any subset of the edges such that each vertex is incident to at most two edges from the subset. We present a fast combinatorial algorithm for the problem. Our algorithm and its analysis are dramatically simpler th...
1601.08116
Tiago Azevedo
Tiago Azevedo, Rosaldo J. F. Rossetti, Jorge G. Barbosa
Densifying the sparse cloud SimSaaS: The need of a synergy among agent-directed simulation, SimSaaS and HLA
null
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Simulation and Modeling Methodologies, Technologies and Applications (2015) 172-177
10.5220/0005542801720177
null
cs.MA cs.DC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Modelling & Simulation (M&S) is broadly used in real scenarios where making physical modifications could be highly expensive. With the so-called Simulation Software-as-a-Service (SimSaaS), researchers could take advantage of the huge amount of resource that cloud computing provides. Even so, studying and analysing a ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jan 2016 14:11:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-01
[ [ "Azevedo", "Tiago", "" ], [ "Rossetti", "Rosaldo J. F.", "" ], [ "Barbosa", "Jorge G.", "" ] ]
Modelling & Simulation (M&S) is broadly used in real scenarios where making physical modifications could be highly expensive. With the so-called Simulation Software-as-a-Service (SimSaaS), researchers could take advantage of the huge amount of resource that cloud computing provides. Even so, studying and analysing a pr...
1603.06236
Nik Ruskuc
Tom Bourne and Nik Ruskuc
On the star-height of factor counting languages and their relationship to Rees zero-matrix semigroups
null
null
null
null
cs.FL math.GR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given a word $w$ over a finite alphabet, we consider, in three special cases, the generalised star-height of the languages in which $w$ occurs as a contiguous subword (factor) an exact number of times and of the languages in which $w$ occurs as a contiguous subword modulo a fixed number, and prove that in each case i...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Mar 2016 16:34:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Sep 2016 17:01:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-28
[ [ "Bourne", "Tom", "" ], [ "Ruskuc", "Nik", "" ] ]
Given a word $w$ over a finite alphabet, we consider, in three special cases, the generalised star-height of the languages in which $w$ occurs as a contiguous subword (factor) an exact number of times and of the languages in which $w$ occurs as a contiguous subword modulo a fixed number, and prove that in each case it ...
2111.01592
Lu Zhang
Lu Zhang, Peiliang Li, Jing Chen and Shaojie Shen
Trajectory Prediction with Graph-based Dual-scale Context Fusion
Accepted by IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) 2022. Code: https://github.com/HKUST-Aerial-Robotics/DSP
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motion prediction for traffic participants is essential for a safe and robust automated driving system, especially in cluttered urban environments. However, it is highly challenging due to the complex road topology as well as the uncertain intentions of the other agents. In this paper, we present a graph-based trajec...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 2021 13:42:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Jul 2022 15:59:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-02
[ [ "Zhang", "Lu", "" ], [ "Li", "Peiliang", "" ], [ "Chen", "Jing", "" ], [ "Shen", "Shaojie", "" ] ]
Motion prediction for traffic participants is essential for a safe and robust automated driving system, especially in cluttered urban environments. However, it is highly challenging due to the complex road topology as well as the uncertain intentions of the other agents. In this paper, we present a graph-based trajecto...
2402.13606
Boyang Xue
Boyang Xue, Hongru Wang, Rui Wang, Sheng Wang, Zezhong Wang, Yiming Du, Kam-Fai Wong
A Comprehensive Study of Multilingual Confidence Estimation on Large Language Models
null
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The tendency of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate hallucinations and exhibit overconfidence in predictions raises concerns regarding their reliability. Confidence or uncertainty estimations indicating the extent of trustworthiness of a model's response are essential to developing reliable AI systems. Current r...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2024 08:20:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 16 Jun 2024 07:28:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "Xue", "Boyang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Hongru", "" ], [ "Wang", "Rui", "" ], [ "Wang", "Sheng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Zezhong", "" ], [ "Du", "Yiming", "" ], [ "Wong", "Kam-Fai", "" ] ]
The tendency of Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate hallucinations and exhibit overconfidence in predictions raises concerns regarding their reliability. Confidence or uncertainty estimations indicating the extent of trustworthiness of a model's response are essential to developing reliable AI systems. Current res...
2008.09697
Long Chen
Long Chen, Zheheng Jiang, Lei Tong, Zhihua Liu, Aite Zhao, Qianni Zhang, Junyu Dong, and Huiyu Zhou
Perceptual underwater image enhancement with deep learning and physical priors
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Underwater image enhancement, as a pre-processing step to improve the accuracy of the following object detection task, has drawn considerable attention in the field of underwater navigation and ocean exploration. However, most of the existing underwater image enhancement strategies tend to consider enhancement and de...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2020 22:11:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Sep 2020 21:30:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-29
[ [ "Chen", "Long", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Zheheng", "" ], [ "Tong", "Lei", "" ], [ "Liu", "Zhihua", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Aite", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Qianni", "" ], [ "Dong", "Junyu", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Huiyu", ...
Underwater image enhancement, as a pre-processing step to improve the accuracy of the following object detection task, has drawn considerable attention in the field of underwater navigation and ocean exploration. However, most of the existing underwater image enhancement strategies tend to consider enhancement and dete...
2010.16335
Roberto Pacheco
Roberto G. Pacheco, Rodrigo S. Couto and Osvaldo Simeone
Calibration-Aided Edge Inference Offloading via Adaptive Model Partitioning of Deep Neural Networks
to appear in Proc. IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC) 2021
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Mobile devices can offload deep neural network (DNN)-based inference to the cloud, overcoming local hardware and energy limitations. However, offloading adds communication delay, thus increasing the overall inference time, and hence it should be used only when needed. An approach to address this problem consists of t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Oct 2020 15:50:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2021 14:05:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-29
[ [ "Pacheco", "Roberto G.", "" ], [ "Couto", "Rodrigo S.", "" ], [ "Simeone", "Osvaldo", "" ] ]
Mobile devices can offload deep neural network (DNN)-based inference to the cloud, overcoming local hardware and energy limitations. However, offloading adds communication delay, thus increasing the overall inference time, and hence it should be used only when needed. An approach to address this problem consists of the...
2007.03377
Ryan Parker
Paul Wright, Catherine White, Ryan C. Parker, Jean-S\'ebastien Pegon, Marco Menchetti, Joseph Pearse, Arash Bahrami, Anastasia Moroz, Adrian Wonfor, Richard V. Penty, Timothy P. Spiller and Andrew Lord
5G Network Slicing with QKD and Quantum-Safe Security
9 pages, 7 figures
J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 13, 33-40 (2021)
10.1364/JOCN.413918
null
cs.NI quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate how the 5G network slicing model can be extended to address data security requirements. In this work we demonstrate two different slice configurations, with different encryption requirements, representing two diverse use-cases for 5G networking: namely, an enterprise application hosted at a metro netwo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2020 12:14:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2021 09:11:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-25
[ [ "Wright", "Paul", "" ], [ "White", "Catherine", "" ], [ "Parker", "Ryan C.", "" ], [ "Pegon", "Jean-Sébastien", "" ], [ "Menchetti", "Marco", "" ], [ "Pearse", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Bahrami", "Arash", "" ], ...
We demonstrate how the 5G network slicing model can be extended to address data security requirements. In this work we demonstrate two different slice configurations, with different encryption requirements, representing two diverse use-cases for 5G networking: namely, an enterprise application hosted at a metro network...
2007.03800
Paul Irofti
Cristian Rusu and Paul Irofti
Efficient and Parallel Separable Dictionary Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.NA eess.IV math.NA stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Separable, or Kronecker product, dictionaries provide natural decompositions for 2D signals, such as images. In this paper, we describe a highly parallelizable algorithm that learns such dictionaries which reaches sparse representations competitive with the previous state of the art dictionary learning algorithms fro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2020 21:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Aug 2020 20:15:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2020 14:44:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Dec 2021 22:50:00 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-12-03
[ [ "Rusu", "Cristian", "" ], [ "Irofti", "Paul", "" ] ]
Separable, or Kronecker product, dictionaries provide natural decompositions for 2D signals, such as images. In this paper, we describe a highly parallelizable algorithm that learns such dictionaries which reaches sparse representations competitive with the previous state of the art dictionary learning algorithms from ...
2305.16049
Lantian Li Mr.
Lantian Li and Xiaolou Li and Haoyu Jiang and Chen Chen and Ruihai Hou and Dong Wang
CN-Celeb-AV: A Multi-Genre Audio-Visual Dataset for Person Recognition
INTERSPEECH 2023
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.MM cs.SD eess.AS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Audio-visual person recognition (AVPR) has received extensive attention. However, most datasets used for AVPR research so far are collected in constrained environments, and thus cannot reflect the true performance of AVPR systems in real-world scenarios. To meet the request for research on AVPR in unconstrained condi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 May 2023 13:31:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2023 15:13:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-31
[ [ "Li", "Lantian", "" ], [ "Li", "Xiaolou", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Haoyu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Chen", "" ], [ "Hou", "Ruihai", "" ], [ "Wang", "Dong", "" ] ]
Audio-visual person recognition (AVPR) has received extensive attention. However, most datasets used for AVPR research so far are collected in constrained environments, and thus cannot reflect the true performance of AVPR systems in real-world scenarios. To meet the request for research on AVPR in unconstrained conditi...
2303.08536
Yong Man Ro
Joanna Hong, Minsu Kim, Jeongsoo Choi, Yong Man Ro
Watch or Listen: Robust Audio-Visual Speech Recognition with Visual Corruption Modeling and Reliability Scoring
Accepted at CVPR 2023. Implementation available: https://github.com/joannahong/AV-RelScore
null
null
null
cs.MM cs.CV cs.LG cs.SD eess.AS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper deals with Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) under multimodal input corruption situations where audio inputs and visual inputs are both corrupted, which is not well addressed in previous research directions. Previous studies have focused on how to complement the corrupted audio inputs with the clean v...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Mar 2023 11:29:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2023 07:01:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-21
[ [ "Hong", "Joanna", "" ], [ "Kim", "Minsu", "" ], [ "Choi", "Jeongsoo", "" ], [ "Ro", "Yong Man", "" ] ]
This paper deals with Audio-Visual Speech Recognition (AVSR) under multimodal input corruption situations where audio inputs and visual inputs are both corrupted, which is not well addressed in previous research directions. Previous studies have focused on how to complement the corrupted audio inputs with the clean vis...
1910.04071
Annika Reinke
Lena Maier-Hein, Annika Reinke, Michal Kozubek, Anne L. Martel, Tal Arbel, Matthias Eisenmann, Allan Hanbuary, Pierre Jannin, Henning M\"uller, Sinan Onogur, Julio Saez-Rodriguez, Bram van Ginneken, Annette Kopp-Schneider, Bennett Landman
BIAS: Transparent reporting of biomedical image analysis challenges
2 Appendices - Appendix A: BIAS reporting guideline for biomedical image analysis challenges, Appendix B: Glossary; 2 Supplements - Suppl 1: Form for summarizing information on challenge organization, Suppl 2: Structured description of a challenge design
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.CY eess.IV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The number of biomedical image analysis challenges organized per year is steadily increasing. These international competitions have the purpose of benchmarking algorithms on common data sets, typically to identify the best method for a given problem. Recent research, however, revealed that common practice related to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Oct 2019 15:30:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2019 06:27:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 12:26:11 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2020 06:58:41 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2020-09-01
[ [ "Maier-Hein", "Lena", "" ], [ "Reinke", "Annika", "" ], [ "Kozubek", "Michal", "" ], [ "Martel", "Anne L.", "" ], [ "Arbel", "Tal", "" ], [ "Eisenmann", "Matthias", "" ], [ "Hanbuary", "Allan", "" ], [ ...
The number of biomedical image analysis challenges organized per year is steadily increasing. These international competitions have the purpose of benchmarking algorithms on common data sets, typically to identify the best method for a given problem. Recent research, however, revealed that common practice related to ch...
1903.09106
Diego Didona Dr
Diego Didona, Panagiota Fatourou, Rachid Guerraoui, Jingjing Wang, Willy Zwaenepoel
Distributed Transactional Systems Cannot Be Fast
null
null
null
null
cs.DC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that no fully transactional system can provide fast read transactions (including read-only ones that are considered the most frequent in practice). Specifically, to achieve fast read transactions, the system has to give up support of transactions that write more than one object. We prove this impossibility r...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2019 16:43:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2019 05:59:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-11
[ [ "Didona", "Diego", "" ], [ "Fatourou", "Panagiota", "" ], [ "Guerraoui", "Rachid", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jingjing", "" ], [ "Zwaenepoel", "Willy", "" ] ]
We prove that no fully transactional system can provide fast read transactions (including read-only ones that are considered the most frequent in practice). Specifically, to achieve fast read transactions, the system has to give up support of transactions that write more than one object. We prove this impossibility res...
1705.10552
Longquan Dai
Longquan Dai
Interpreting and Extending The Guided Filter Via Cyclic Coordinate Descent
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we will disclose that the Guided Filter (GF) can be interpreted as the Cyclic Coordinate Descent (CCD) solver of a Least Square (LS) objective function. This discovery implies a possible way to extend GF because we can alter the objective function of GF and define new filters as the first pass iteratio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 May 2017 11:29:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-31
[ [ "Dai", "Longquan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we will disclose that the Guided Filter (GF) can be interpreted as the Cyclic Coordinate Descent (CCD) solver of a Least Square (LS) objective function. This discovery implies a possible way to extend GF because we can alter the objective function of GF and define new filters as the first pass iteration ...