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1107.0088
Marcel de Carli Silva
Marcel K. de Carli Silva, Nicholas J. A. Harvey, Cristiane M. Sato
Sparse Sums of Positive Semidefinite Matrices
null
null
10.1145/2746241
null
cs.DM cs.DS cs.NA math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently there has been much interest in "sparsifying" sums of rank one matrices: modifying the coefficients such that only a few are nonzero, while approximately preserving the matrix that results from the sum. Results of this sort have found applications in many different areas, including sparsifying graphs. In thi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2011 00:36:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2011 03:50:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-30
[ [ "Silva", "Marcel K. de Carli", "" ], [ "Harvey", "Nicholas J. A.", "" ], [ "Sato", "Cristiane M.", "" ] ]
Recently there has been much interest in "sparsifying" sums of rank one matrices: modifying the coefficients such that only a few are nonzero, while approximately preserving the matrix that results from the sum. Results of this sort have found applications in many different areas, including sparsifying graphs. In this ...
2401.10228
Xiangtai Li Dr
Shilin Xu, Haobo Yuan, Qingyu Shi, Lu Qi, Jingbo Wang, Yibo Yang, Yining Li, Kai Chen, Yunhai Tong, Bernard Ghanem, Xiangtai Li, Ming-Hsuan Yang
RAP-SAM: Towards Real-Time All-Purpose Segment Anything
Project Page: https://xushilin1.github.io/rap_sam/
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Advanced by transformer architecture, vision foundation models (VFMs) achieve remarkable progress in performance and generalization ability. Segment Anything Model (SAM) is one remarkable model that can achieve generalized segmentation. However, most VFMs cannot run in realtime, which makes it difficult to transfer t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2024 18:59:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-19
[ [ "Xu", "Shilin", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Haobo", "" ], [ "Shi", "Qingyu", "" ], [ "Qi", "Lu", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jingbo", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yibo", "" ], [ "Li", "Yining", "" ], [ "Chen", "Kai", "" ],...
Advanced by transformer architecture, vision foundation models (VFMs) achieve remarkable progress in performance and generalization ability. Segment Anything Model (SAM) is one remarkable model that can achieve generalized segmentation. However, most VFMs cannot run in realtime, which makes it difficult to transfer the...
2212.08290
Ambrish Rawat
Ambrish Rawat, Giulio Zizzo, Swanand Kadhe, Jonathan P. Epperlein, Stefano Braghin
Robust Learning Protocol for Federated Tumor Segmentation Challenge
14 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we devise robust and efficient learning protocols for orchestrating a Federated Learning (FL) process for the Federated Tumor Segmentation Challenge (FeTS 2022). Enabling FL for FeTS setup is challenging mainly due to data heterogeneity among collaborators and communication cost of training. To tackle t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Dec 2022 05:51:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-19
[ [ "Rawat", "Ambrish", "" ], [ "Zizzo", "Giulio", "" ], [ "Kadhe", "Swanand", "" ], [ "Epperlein", "Jonathan P.", "" ], [ "Braghin", "Stefano", "" ] ]
In this work, we devise robust and efficient learning protocols for orchestrating a Federated Learning (FL) process for the Federated Tumor Segmentation Challenge (FeTS 2022). Enabling FL for FeTS setup is challenging mainly due to data heterogeneity among collaborators and communication cost of training. To tackle the...
1507.05463
Robert Ganian
Eduard Eiben and Robert Ganian and Stefan Szeider
Solving Problems on Graphs of High Rank-Width
Accepted at WADS 2015
null
null
null
cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A modulator of a graph G to a specified graph class H is a set of vertices whose deletion puts G into H. The cardinality of a modulator to various tractable graph classes has long been used as a structural parameter which can be exploited to obtain FPT algorithms for a range of hard problems. Here we investigate what...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 2015 12:17:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-21
[ [ "Eiben", "Eduard", "" ], [ "Ganian", "Robert", "" ], [ "Szeider", "Stefan", "" ] ]
A modulator of a graph G to a specified graph class H is a set of vertices whose deletion puts G into H. The cardinality of a modulator to various tractable graph classes has long been used as a structural parameter which can be exploited to obtain FPT algorithms for a range of hard problems. Here we investigate what h...
1608.06469
Jerome Darmont
Ayb\"uk\"e Ozt\"urk (ERIC,ARAR), Louis Eyango (ARAR), Sylvie Yona Waksman (ARAR), St\'ephane Lallich (ERIC), J\'er\^ome Darmont (ERIC)
Warehousing Complex Archaeological Objects
9th International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Modeling and Using Context (CONTEXT 2015), Nov 2015, Larnaca, Cyprus. Springer, Proceedings of the 9th International and Interdisciplinary Conference on Modeling and Using Context (CONTEXT 2015), 9405, pp.226-239, 2015, Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligen...
null
null
null
cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Data organization is a difficult and essential component in cultural heritage applications. Over the years, a great amount of archaeological ceramic data have been created and processed by various methods and devices. Such ceramic data are stored in databases that concur to increase the amount of available informatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2016 11:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Oztürk", "Aybükë", "", "ERIC,ARAR" ], [ "Eyango", "Louis", "", "ARAR" ], [ "Waksman", "Sylvie Yona", "", "ARAR" ], [ "Lallich", "Stéphane", "", "ERIC" ], [ "Darmont", "Jérôme", "", "ERIC" ] ]
Data organization is a difficult and essential component in cultural heritage applications. Over the years, a great amount of archaeological ceramic data have been created and processed by various methods and devices. Such ceramic data are stored in databases that concur to increase the amount of available information ...
1701.07274
Yuxi Li
Yuxi Li
Deep Reinforcement Learning: An Overview
Please see Deep Reinforcement Learning, arXiv:1810.06339, for a significant update
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give an overview of recent exciting achievements of deep reinforcement learning (RL). We discuss six core elements, six important mechanisms, and twelve applications. We start with background of machine learning, deep learning and reinforcement learning. Next we discuss core RL elements, including value function, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jan 2017 11:52:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2017 16:38:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Jul 2017 01:49:43 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Sep 2017 12:39:11 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2018-11-27
[ [ "Li", "Yuxi", "" ] ]
We give an overview of recent exciting achievements of deep reinforcement learning (RL). We discuss six core elements, six important mechanisms, and twelve applications. We start with background of machine learning, deep learning and reinforcement learning. Next we discuss core RL elements, including value function, in...
2211.06163
Longbin Yan
Longbin Yan, Yunxiao Qin, Shumin Liu, Jie Chen
Dual Complementary Dynamic Convolution for Image Recognition
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As a powerful engine, vanilla convolution has promoted huge breakthroughs in various computer tasks. However, it often suffers from sample and content agnostic problems, which limits the representation capacities of the convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this paper, we for the first time model the scene feature...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2022 12:32:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-14
[ [ "Yan", "Longbin", "" ], [ "Qin", "Yunxiao", "" ], [ "Liu", "Shumin", "" ], [ "Chen", "Jie", "" ] ]
As a powerful engine, vanilla convolution has promoted huge breakthroughs in various computer tasks. However, it often suffers from sample and content agnostic problems, which limits the representation capacities of the convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this paper, we for the first time model the scene features ...
1611.07119
Chongxuan Li
Chongxuan Li and Jun Zhu and Bo Zhang
Max-Margin Deep Generative Models for (Semi-)Supervised Learning
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1504.06787
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep generative models (DGMs) are effective on learning multilayered representations of complex data and performing inference of input data by exploring the generative ability. However, it is relatively insufficient to empower the discriminative ability of DGMs on making accurate predictions. This paper presents max-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2016 01:36:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Li", "Chongxuan", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jun", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Bo", "" ] ]
Deep generative models (DGMs) are effective on learning multilayered representations of complex data and performing inference of input data by exploring the generative ability. However, it is relatively insufficient to empower the discriminative ability of DGMs on making accurate predictions. This paper presents max-ma...
2310.18979
Henrik Leopold
Jan Mendling, Henrik Leopold, Henning Meyerhenke, Beno\^it Depaire
Methodology of Algorithm Engineering
null
null
null
null
cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Research on algorithms has drastically increased in recent years. Various sub-disciplines of computer science investigate algorithms according to different objectives and standards. This plurality of the field has led to various methodological advances that have not yet been transferred to neighboring sub-disciplines...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Oct 2023 11:14:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-31
[ [ "Mendling", "Jan", "" ], [ "Leopold", "Henrik", "" ], [ "Meyerhenke", "Henning", "" ], [ "Depaire", "Benoît", "" ] ]
Research on algorithms has drastically increased in recent years. Various sub-disciplines of computer science investigate algorithms according to different objectives and standards. This plurality of the field has led to various methodological advances that have not yet been transferred to neighboring sub-disciplines. ...
0804.1083
Ambedkar Dukkipati
Ambedkar Dukkipati
Towards algebraic methods for maximum entropy estimation
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that various formulations (e.g., dual and Kullback-Csiszar iterations) of estimation of maximum entropy (ME) models can be transformed to solving systems of polynomial equations in several variables for which one can use celebrated Grobner bases methods. Posing of ME estimation as solving polynomial equations...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 17:09:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-04-08
[ [ "Dukkipati", "Ambedkar", "" ] ]
We show that various formulations (e.g., dual and Kullback-Csiszar iterations) of estimation of maximum entropy (ME) models can be transformed to solving systems of polynomial equations in several variables for which one can use celebrated Grobner bases methods. Posing of ME estimation as solving polynomial equations i...
2102.04448
Valentin Khrulkov
Valentin Khrulkov, Artem Babenko, Ivan Oseledets
Functional Space Analysis of Local GAN Convergence
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent work demonstrated the benefits of studying continuous-time dynamics governing the GAN training. However, this dynamics is analyzed in the model parameter space, which results in finite-dimensional dynamical systems. We propose a novel perspective where we study the local dynamics of adversarial training in the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 2021 18:59:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-09
[ [ "Khrulkov", "Valentin", "" ], [ "Babenko", "Artem", "" ], [ "Oseledets", "Ivan", "" ] ]
Recent work demonstrated the benefits of studying continuous-time dynamics governing the GAN training. However, this dynamics is analyzed in the model parameter space, which results in finite-dimensional dynamical systems. We propose a novel perspective where we study the local dynamics of adversarial training in the g...
2402.10211
Raunaq Mahesh Bhirangi
Raunaq Bhirangi, Chenyu Wang, Venkatesh Pattabiraman, Carmel Majidi, Abhinav Gupta, Tess Hellebrekers, Lerrel Pinto
Hierarchical State Space Models for Continuous Sequence-to-Sequence Modeling
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.RO eess.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Reasoning from sequences of raw sensory data is a ubiquitous problem across fields ranging from medical devices to robotics. These problems often involve using long sequences of raw sensor data (e.g. magnetometers, piezoresistors) to predict sequences of desirable physical quantities (e.g. force, inertial measurement...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2024 18:59:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jul 2024 08:38:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2024 21:17:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-08-02
[ [ "Bhirangi", "Raunaq", "" ], [ "Wang", "Chenyu", "" ], [ "Pattabiraman", "Venkatesh", "" ], [ "Majidi", "Carmel", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Abhinav", "" ], [ "Hellebrekers", "Tess", "" ], [ "Pinto", "Lerrel", "" ]...
Reasoning from sequences of raw sensory data is a ubiquitous problem across fields ranging from medical devices to robotics. These problems often involve using long sequences of raw sensor data (e.g. magnetometers, piezoresistors) to predict sequences of desirable physical quantities (e.g. force, inertial measurements)...
2302.12148
Yunyu Huang
Yunyu Huang, Yani Feng, Qifeng Liao
Streaming data recovery via Bayesian tensor train decomposition
null
null
null
null
cs.LG math.ST stat.ML stat.TH
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study a Bayesian tensor train (TT) decomposition method to recover streaming data by approximating the latent structure in high-order streaming data. Drawing on the streaming variational Bayes method, we introduce the TT format into Bayesian tensor decomposition methods for streaming data, and formu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 2023 16:32:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2024 09:32:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-29
[ [ "Huang", "Yunyu", "" ], [ "Feng", "Yani", "" ], [ "Liao", "Qifeng", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study a Bayesian tensor train (TT) decomposition method to recover streaming data by approximating the latent structure in high-order streaming data. Drawing on the streaming variational Bayes method, we introduce the TT format into Bayesian tensor decomposition methods for streaming data, and formula...
1912.02628
Song Fang
Song Fang, Quanyan Zhu
Fundamental Limitations in Sequential Prediction and Recursive Algorithms: $\mathcal{L}_{p}$ Bounds via an Entropic Analysis
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1910.06742. text overlap with arXiv:1912.05541
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.IT eess.SP math.IT math.ST stat.ML stat.TH
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we obtain fundamental $\mathcal{L}_{p}$ bounds in sequential prediction and recursive algorithms via an entropic analysis. Both classes of problems are examined by investigating the underlying entropic relationships of the data and/or noises involved, and the derived lower bounds may all be quantified ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Dec 2019 16:52:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2021 15:56:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-12
[ [ "Fang", "Song", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Quanyan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we obtain fundamental $\mathcal{L}_{p}$ bounds in sequential prediction and recursive algorithms via an entropic analysis. Both classes of problems are examined by investigating the underlying entropic relationships of the data and/or noises involved, and the derived lower bounds may all be quantified in...
2303.05429
Isadora Cardoso-Pereira
Isadora Cardoso-Pereira, Geraldo Gomes, Danilo Monteiro Ribeiro, Alberto de Souza, Danilo Lucena, Gustavo Pinto
Supporting the Careers of Developers with Disabilities: Lessons from Zup Innovation
5 pages (two columns), 1 figures
null
null
null
cs.SE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
People with still face discrimination, which creates significant obstacles to accessing higher education, ultimately hindering their access to high-skilled occupations. In this study we present Catalisa, an eight-month training camp (developed by Zup Innovation) that hires and trains people with disabilities as softw...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2023 17:21:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 20:36:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-30
[ [ "Cardoso-Pereira", "Isadora", "" ], [ "Gomes", "Geraldo", "" ], [ "Ribeiro", "Danilo Monteiro", "" ], [ "de Souza", "Alberto", "" ], [ "Lucena", "Danilo", "" ], [ "Pinto", "Gustavo", "" ] ]
People with still face discrimination, which creates significant obstacles to accessing higher education, ultimately hindering their access to high-skilled occupations. In this study we present Catalisa, an eight-month training camp (developed by Zup Innovation) that hires and trains people with disabilities as softwar...
1609.01461
Battista Biggio
Battista Biggio and Giorgio Fumera and Gian Luca Marcialis and Fabio Roli
Statistical Meta-Analysis of Presentation Attacks for Secure Multibiometric Systems
Published in: IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2016
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2016
10.1109/TPAMI.2016.2558154
null
cs.CV cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Prior work has shown that multibiometric systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks, assuming that their matching score distribution is identical to that of genuine users, without fabricating any fake trait. We have recently shown that this assumption is not representative of current fingerprint and face presenta...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2016 09:44:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-07
[ [ "Biggio", "Battista", "" ], [ "Fumera", "Giorgio", "" ], [ "Marcialis", "Gian Luca", "" ], [ "Roli", "Fabio", "" ] ]
Prior work has shown that multibiometric systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks, assuming that their matching score distribution is identical to that of genuine users, without fabricating any fake trait. We have recently shown that this assumption is not representative of current fingerprint and face presentati...
2207.02025
Ashish Tiwari
Ashish Tiwari and Shanmuganathan Raman
DeepPS2: Revisiting Photometric Stereo Using Two Differently Illuminated Images
Accepted in ECCV 2022 Project Page: https://sites.google.com/iitgn.ac.in/deepps2/home
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Photometric stereo, a problem of recovering 3D surface normals using images of an object captured under different lightings, has been of great interest and importance in computer vision research. Despite the success of existing traditional and deep learning-based methods, it is still challenging due to: (i) the requi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 13:14:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2022 08:56:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Tiwari", "Ashish", "" ], [ "Raman", "Shanmuganathan", "" ] ]
Photometric stereo, a problem of recovering 3D surface normals using images of an object captured under different lightings, has been of great interest and importance in computer vision research. Despite the success of existing traditional and deep learning-based methods, it is still challenging due to: (i) the require...
1812.01410
Vincent Schellekens
Vincent Schellekens and Laurent Jacques
Compressive Classification (Machine Learning without learning)
in Proceedings of iTWIST'18, Paper-ID: 8, Marseille, France, November, 21-23, 2018
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Compressive learning is a framework where (so far unsupervised) learning tasks use not the entire dataset but a compressed summary (sketch) of it. We propose a compressive learning classification method, and a novel sketch function for images.
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Dec 2018 13:50:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-05
[ [ "Schellekens", "Vincent", "" ], [ "Jacques", "Laurent", "" ] ]
Compressive learning is a framework where (so far unsupervised) learning tasks use not the entire dataset but a compressed summary (sketch) of it. We propose a compressive learning classification method, and a novel sketch function for images.
1702.01823
Mostafa Dehghan
Mostafa Dehghan, Weibo Chu, Philippe Nain, Don Towsley
Sharing LRU Cache Resources among Content Providers: A Utility-Based Approach
null
null
null
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider the problem of allocating cache resources among multiple content providers. The cache can be partitioned into slices and each partition can be dedicated to a particular content provider, or shared among a number of them. It is assumed that each partition employs the LRU policy for managing ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 2017 23:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-08
[ [ "Dehghan", "Mostafa", "" ], [ "Chu", "Weibo", "" ], [ "Nain", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Towsley", "Don", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider the problem of allocating cache resources among multiple content providers. The cache can be partitioned into slices and each partition can be dedicated to a particular content provider, or shared among a number of them. It is assumed that each partition employs the LRU policy for managing co...
2008.08903
Nan Gao
Nan Gao, Hao Xue, Wei Shao, Sichen Zhao, Kyle Kai Qin, Arian Prabowo, Mohammad Saiedur Rahaman, Flora D. Salim
Generative Adversarial Networks for Spatio-temporal Data: A Survey
This paper has been accepted by ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology (TIST)
null
10.1145/3474838
null
cs.LG cs.IR eess.IV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown remarkable success in producing realistic-looking images in the computer vision area. Recently, GAN-based techniques are shown to be promising for spatio-temporal-based applications such as trajectory prediction, events generation and time-series data imputation. Whil...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Aug 2020 11:05:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Dec 2020 01:30:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jun 2021 06:01:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 2021 02:36:45 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-08-02
[ [ "Gao", "Nan", "" ], [ "Xue", "Hao", "" ], [ "Shao", "Wei", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Sichen", "" ], [ "Qin", "Kyle Kai", "" ], [ "Prabowo", "Arian", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Mohammad Saiedur", "" ], [ "Salim", ...
Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown remarkable success in producing realistic-looking images in the computer vision area. Recently, GAN-based techniques are shown to be promising for spatio-temporal-based applications such as trajectory prediction, events generation and time-series data imputation. While ...
1101.4435
Ali Fakoorian
S. Ali. A. Fakoorian and A. Lee Swindlehurst
Solutions for the MIMO Gaussian Wiretap Channel with a Cooperative Jammer
null
null
10.1109/TSP.2011.2161298
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
We study the Gaussian MIMO wiretap channel with a transmitter, a legitimate receiver, an eavesdropper and an external helper, each equipped with multiple antennas. The transmitter sends confidential messages to its intended receiver, while the helper transmits jamming signals independent of the source message to conf...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2011 03:09:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Fakoorian", "S. Ali. A.", "" ], [ "Swindlehurst", "A. Lee", "" ] ]
We study the Gaussian MIMO wiretap channel with a transmitter, a legitimate receiver, an eavesdropper and an external helper, each equipped with multiple antennas. The transmitter sends confidential messages to its intended receiver, while the helper transmits jamming signals independent of the source message to confus...
2003.04094
Jacek Dabrowski
Mikolaj Wieczorek (1), Andrzej Michalowski (1), Anna Wroblewska (1 and 2), Jacek Dabrowski (1) ((1) Synerise, (2) Warsaw University of Technology)
A Strong Baseline for Fashion Retrieval with Person Re-Identification Models
33 pages, 14 figures
short paper in Neural Information Processing, Communications in Computer and Information Science, 2020
10.1007/978-3-030-63820-7_33
null
cs.CV cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Fashion retrieval is the challenging task of finding an exact match for fashion items contained within an image. Difficulties arise from the fine-grained nature of clothing items, very large intra-class and inter-class variance. Additionally, query and source images for the task usually come from different domains - ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Mar 2020 12:50:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-24
[ [ "Wieczorek", "Mikolaj", "", "Synerise" ], [ "Michalowski", "Andrzej", "", "Synerise" ], [ "Wroblewska", "Anna", "", "1 and\n 2" ], [ "Dabrowski", "Jacek", "", "Synerise" ] ]
Fashion retrieval is the challenging task of finding an exact match for fashion items contained within an image. Difficulties arise from the fine-grained nature of clothing items, very large intra-class and inter-class variance. Additionally, query and source images for the task usually come from different domains - st...
1711.06333
Jason Phipps Morgan
J. M. Taram\'on, J. P. Morgan, C. Shi, and J. Hasenclever
Generation of unstructured meshes in 2-D, 3-D, and spherical geometries with embedded high resolution sub-regions
20 pages + supplement, submitted to SIAM J. Sci. Comp
null
null
null
cs.CG cs.CE math.NA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present 2-D, 3-D, and spherical mesh generators for the Finite Element Method (FEM) using triangular and tetrahedral elements. The mesh nodes are treated as if they were linked by virtual springs that obey Hooke's law. Given the desired length for the springs, the FEM is used to solve for the optimal nodal positio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 2017 20:01:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-20
[ [ "Taramón", "J. M.", "" ], [ "Morgan", "J. P.", "" ], [ "Shi", "C.", "" ], [ "Hasenclever", "J.", "" ] ]
We present 2-D, 3-D, and spherical mesh generators for the Finite Element Method (FEM) using triangular and tetrahedral elements. The mesh nodes are treated as if they were linked by virtual springs that obey Hooke's law. Given the desired length for the springs, the FEM is used to solve for the optimal nodal positions...
1805.06334
Lukas Liebel
Lukas Liebel and Marco K\"orner
Auxiliary Tasks in Multi-task Learning
fixed minor typesetting issue
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Multi-task convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown impressive results for certain combinations of tasks, such as single-image depth estimation (SIDE) and semantic segmentation. This is achieved by pushing the network towards learning a robust representation that generalizes well to different atomic tasks. We ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2018 13:59:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2018 16:12:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-05
[ [ "Liebel", "Lukas", "" ], [ "Körner", "Marco", "" ] ]
Multi-task convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown impressive results for certain combinations of tasks, such as single-image depth estimation (SIDE) and semantic segmentation. This is achieved by pushing the network towards learning a robust representation that generalizes well to different atomic tasks. We ex...
2306.03197
Martin Schr\"oder
Martin Schroder
AutoScrum: Automating Project Planning Using Large Language Models
25 pages, 3 figures, demo: https://github.com/autoscrum/autoscrum
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Recent advancements in the field of large language models have made it possible to use language models for advanced reasoning. In this paper we leverage this ability for designing complex project plans based only on knowing the current state and the desired state. Two approaches are demonstrated - a scrum based appro...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2023 19:16:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-07
[ [ "Schroder", "Martin", "" ] ]
Recent advancements in the field of large language models have made it possible to use language models for advanced reasoning. In this paper we leverage this ability for designing complex project plans based only on knowing the current state and the desired state. Two approaches are demonstrated - a scrum based approac...
1802.05004
Khoa Nguyen
Khoa Nguyen and Benjamin Hong Meng Tan and Huaxiong Wang
Zero-Knowledge Password Policy Check from Lattices
null
ISC 2017
null
null
cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Passwords are ubiquitous and most commonly used to authenticate users when logging into online services. Using high entropy passwords is critical to prevent unauthorized access and password policies emerged to enforce this requirement on passwords. However, with current methods of password storage, poor practices and...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Feb 2018 09:39:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-15
[ [ "Nguyen", "Khoa", "" ], [ "Tan", "Benjamin Hong Meng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Huaxiong", "" ] ]
Passwords are ubiquitous and most commonly used to authenticate users when logging into online services. Using high entropy passwords is critical to prevent unauthorized access and password policies emerged to enforce this requirement on passwords. However, with current methods of password storage, poor practices and s...
1808.09170
Math\'e Zeegers
Math\'e Zeegers, Felix Lucka and Kees Joost Batenburg
A Multi-channel DART Algorithm
16 pages. 17 figures. Paper for IWCIA 2018 conference
null
10.1007/978-3-030-05288-1_13
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Tomography deals with the reconstruction of objects from their projections, acquired along a range of angles. Discrete tomography is concerned with objects that consist of a small number of materials, which makes it possible to compute accurate reconstructions from highly limited projection data. For cases where the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2018 08:41:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-07
[ [ "Zeegers", "Mathé", "" ], [ "Lucka", "Felix", "" ], [ "Batenburg", "Kees Joost", "" ] ]
Tomography deals with the reconstruction of objects from their projections, acquired along a range of angles. Discrete tomography is concerned with objects that consist of a small number of materials, which makes it possible to compute accurate reconstructions from highly limited projection data. For cases where the al...
1809.02681
Zhedong Zheng
Zhedong Zheng, Liang Zheng, Yi Yang, Fei Wu
Query Attack via Opposite-Direction Feature:Towards Robust Image Retrieval
12 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Most existing works of adversarial samples focus on attacking image recognition models, while little attention is paid to the image retrieval task. In this paper, we identify two inherent challenges in applying prevailing image recognition attack methods to image retrieval. First, image retrieval demands discriminati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Sep 2018 21:29:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2020 04:04:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-21
[ [ "Zheng", "Zhedong", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Liang", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yi", "" ], [ "Wu", "Fei", "" ] ]
Most existing works of adversarial samples focus on attacking image recognition models, while little attention is paid to the image retrieval task. In this paper, we identify two inherent challenges in applying prevailing image recognition attack methods to image retrieval. First, image retrieval demands discriminative...
2009.00296
Alessandro Betti
Alessandro Betti, Marco Gori, Simone Marullo, Stefano Melacci
Developing Constrained Neural Units Over Time
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present a foundational study on a constrained method that defines learning problems with Neural Networks in the context of the principle of least cognitive action, which very much resembles the principle of least action in mechanics. Starting from a general approach to enforce constraints into the dy...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Sep 2020 09:07:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-02
[ [ "Betti", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Gori", "Marco", "" ], [ "Marullo", "Simone", "" ], [ "Melacci", "Stefano", "" ] ]
In this paper we present a foundational study on a constrained method that defines learning problems with Neural Networks in the context of the principle of least cognitive action, which very much resembles the principle of least action in mechanics. Starting from a general approach to enforce constraints into the dyna...
2102.01397
Simon Scherrer
Simon Scherrer, Che-Yu Wu, Yu-Hsi Chiang, Benjamin Rothenberger, Daniele E. Asoni, Arish Sateesan, Jo Vliegen, Nele Mentens, Hsu-Chun Hsiao, Adrian Perrig
Low-Rate Overuse Flow Tracer (LOFT): An Efficient and Scalable Algorithm for Detecting Overuse Flows
null
null
null
null
cs.NI cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Current probabilistic flow-size monitoring can only detect heavy hitters (e.g., flows utilizing 10 times their permitted bandwidth), but cannot detect smaller overuse (e.g., flows utilizing 50-100% more than their permitted bandwidth). Thus, these systems lack accuracy in the challenging environment of high-throughpu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Feb 2021 09:33:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Scherrer", "Simon", "" ], [ "Wu", "Che-Yu", "" ], [ "Chiang", "Yu-Hsi", "" ], [ "Rothenberger", "Benjamin", "" ], [ "Asoni", "Daniele E.", "" ], [ "Sateesan", "Arish", "" ], [ "Vliegen", "Jo", "" ], [ ...
Current probabilistic flow-size monitoring can only detect heavy hitters (e.g., flows utilizing 10 times their permitted bandwidth), but cannot detect smaller overuse (e.g., flows utilizing 50-100% more than their permitted bandwidth). Thus, these systems lack accuracy in the challenging environment of high-throughput ...
2305.10444
Wadii Boulila Prof.
Mahdi Jemmali, Loai Kayed B.Melhim, Wadii Boulila, Hajer Amdouni, Mafawez T. Alharbi
Optimizing Forest Fire Prevention: Intelligent Scheduling Algorithms for Drone-Based Surveillance System
null
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Given the importance of forests and their role in maintaining the ecological balance, which directly affects the planet, the climate, and the life on this planet, this research presents the problem of forest fire monitoring using drones. The forest monitoring process is performed continuously to track any changes in ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 May 2023 13:52:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-19
[ [ "Jemmali", "Mahdi", "" ], [ "Melhim", "Loai Kayed B.", "" ], [ "Boulila", "Wadii", "" ], [ "Amdouni", "Hajer", "" ], [ "Alharbi", "Mafawez T.", "" ] ]
Given the importance of forests and their role in maintaining the ecological balance, which directly affects the planet, the climate, and the life on this planet, this research presents the problem of forest fire monitoring using drones. The forest monitoring process is performed continuously to track any changes in th...
1603.02604
Ralf Steinberger
Ralf Steinberger, Aldo Podavini, Alexandra Balahur, Guillaume Jacquet, Hristo Tanev, Jens Linge, Martin Atkinson, Michele Chinosi, Vanni Zavarella, Yaniv Steiner, Erik van der Goot
Observing Trends in Automated Multilingual Media Analysis
Proceedings of the Symposium on New Frontiers of Automated Content Analysis in the Social Sciences (ACA'2015), Z\"urich, Switzerland, 1-3 July 2015 (20 pages)
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Any large organisation, be it public or private, monitors the media for information to keep abreast of developments in their field of interest, and usually also to become aware of positive or negative opinions expressed towards them. At least for the written media, computer programs have become very efficient at help...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Mar 2016 17:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-09
[ [ "Steinberger", "Ralf", "" ], [ "Podavini", "Aldo", "" ], [ "Balahur", "Alexandra", "" ], [ "Jacquet", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Tanev", "Hristo", "" ], [ "Linge", "Jens", "" ], [ "Atkinson", "Martin", "" ], ...
Any large organisation, be it public or private, monitors the media for information to keep abreast of developments in their field of interest, and usually also to become aware of positive or negative opinions expressed towards them. At least for the written media, computer programs have become very efficient at helpin...
2211.04545
Karl-Dieter Crisman
Karl-Dieter Crisman, Abraham Holleran, Micah Martin, and Josephine Noonan
Voting on Cyclic Orders, Group Theory, and Ballots
29 pages, to be published in conference proceedings from AMS Special Session on The Mathematics of Decisions, Elections and Games, 2022
null
10.1090/conm/795/15967
null
cs.GT math.RT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A cyclic order may be thought of informally as a way to seat people around a table, perhaps for a game of chance or for dinner. Given a set of agents such as $\{A,B,C\}$, we can formalize this by defining a cyclic order as a permutation or linear order on this finite set, under the equivalence relation where $A\succ ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Nov 2022 20:32:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Crisman", "Karl-Dieter", "" ], [ "Holleran", "Abraham", "" ], [ "Martin", "Micah", "" ], [ "Noonan", "Josephine", "" ] ]
A cyclic order may be thought of informally as a way to seat people around a table, perhaps for a game of chance or for dinner. Given a set of agents such as $\{A,B,C\}$, we can formalize this by defining a cyclic order as a permutation or linear order on this finite set, under the equivalence relation where $A\succ B\...
2003.02609
Mirco Theile
Mirco Theile, Harald Bayerlein, Richard Nai, David Gesbert and Marco Caccamo
UAV Coverage Path Planning under Varying Power Constraints using Deep Reinforcement Learning
2020 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS)
null
10.1109/IROS45743.2020.9340934
null
cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Coverage path planning (CPP) is the task of designing a trajectory that enables a mobile agent to travel over every point of an area of interest. We propose a new method to control an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) carrying a camera on a CPP mission with random start positions and multiple options for landing position...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 13:43:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Feb 2021 13:22:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-15
[ [ "Theile", "Mirco", "" ], [ "Bayerlein", "Harald", "" ], [ "Nai", "Richard", "" ], [ "Gesbert", "David", "" ], [ "Caccamo", "Marco", "" ] ]
Coverage path planning (CPP) is the task of designing a trajectory that enables a mobile agent to travel over every point of an area of interest. We propose a new method to control an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) carrying a camera on a CPP mission with random start positions and multiple options for landing positions ...
1202.3898
Peter Bro Miltersen
Kristoffer Arnsfelt Hansen, Michal Koucky, Niels Lauritzen, Peter Bro Miltersen, Elias Tsigaridas
Exact Algorithms for Solving Stochastic Games
null
null
null
null
cs.GT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Shapley's discounted stochastic games, Everett's recursive games and Gillette's undiscounted stochastic games are classical models of game theory describing two-player zero-sum games of potentially infinite duration. We describe algorithms for exactly solving these games.
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2012 12:37:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-02-20
[ [ "Hansen", "Kristoffer Arnsfelt", "" ], [ "Koucky", "Michal", "" ], [ "Lauritzen", "Niels", "" ], [ "Miltersen", "Peter Bro", "" ], [ "Tsigaridas", "Elias", "" ] ]
Shapley's discounted stochastic games, Everett's recursive games and Gillette's undiscounted stochastic games are classical models of game theory describing two-player zero-sum games of potentially infinite duration. We describe algorithms for exactly solving these games.
2012.13744
Ryoichi Takase
Ryoichi Takase, Nobuyuki Yoshikawa, Toshisada Mariyama, and Takeshi Tsuchiya
Stability-Certified Reinforcement Learning via Spectral Normalization
null
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, two types of methods from different perspectives based on spectral normalization are described for ensuring the stability of the system controlled by a neural network. The first one is that the L2 gain of the feedback system is bounded less than 1 to satisfy the stability condition derived from the s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Dec 2020 14:26:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-29
[ [ "Takase", "Ryoichi", "" ], [ "Yoshikawa", "Nobuyuki", "" ], [ "Mariyama", "Toshisada", "" ], [ "Tsuchiya", "Takeshi", "" ] ]
In this article, two types of methods from different perspectives based on spectral normalization are described for ensuring the stability of the system controlled by a neural network. The first one is that the L2 gain of the feedback system is bounded less than 1 to satisfy the stability condition derived from the sma...
cs/0504036
Richard Belew
Richard K. Belew
Scientific impact quantity and quality: Analysis of two sources of bibliographic data
12 pages, 1 table, 6 figures
null
null
null
cs.IR cs.DL
null
Attempts to understand the consequence of any individual scientist's activity within the long-term trajectory of science is one of the most difficult questions within the philosophy of science. Because scientific publications play such as central role in the modern enterprise of science, bibliometric techniques which...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2005 13:52:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Belew", "Richard K.", "" ] ]
Attempts to understand the consequence of any individual scientist's activity within the long-term trajectory of science is one of the most difficult questions within the philosophy of science. Because scientific publications play such as central role in the modern enterprise of science, bibliometric techniques which m...
2004.12213
Wenying Ji
Yitong Li, Wenying Ji, Simaan M. AbouRizk
Automated Abstraction of Operation Processes from Unstructured Text for Simulation Modeling
null
null
null
null
cs.IR cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Abstraction of operation processes is a fundamental step for simulation modeling. To reliably abstract an operation process, modelers rely on text information to study and understand details of operations. Aiming at reducing modelers' interpretation load and ensuring the reliability of the abstracted information, thi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Apr 2020 19:18:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 2020 22:47:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Jul 2020 14:34:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-07
[ [ "Li", "Yitong", "" ], [ "Ji", "Wenying", "" ], [ "AbouRizk", "Simaan M.", "" ] ]
Abstraction of operation processes is a fundamental step for simulation modeling. To reliably abstract an operation process, modelers rely on text information to study and understand details of operations. Aiming at reducing modelers' interpretation load and ensuring the reliability of the abstracted information, this ...
2305.14327
Da Yin
Da Yin, Xiao Liu, Fan Yin, Ming Zhong, Hritik Bansal, Jiawei Han, Kai-Wei Chang
Dynosaur: A Dynamic Growth Paradigm for Instruction-Tuning Data Curation
EMNLP 2023. Code and data are available at https://github.com/WadeYin9712/Dynosaur
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Instruction tuning has emerged to enhance the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to comprehend instructions and generate appropriate responses. Existing methods either manually annotate or employ LLM (e.g., GPT-series) to generate data for instruction tuning. However, they often overlook associating instruc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 May 2023 17:56:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2023 05:10:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-27
[ [ "Yin", "Da", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xiao", "" ], [ "Yin", "Fan", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Ming", "" ], [ "Bansal", "Hritik", "" ], [ "Han", "Jiawei", "" ], [ "Chang", "Kai-Wei", "" ] ]
Instruction tuning has emerged to enhance the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) to comprehend instructions and generate appropriate responses. Existing methods either manually annotate or employ LLM (e.g., GPT-series) to generate data for instruction tuning. However, they often overlook associating instructi...
2310.08967
Maxime Bouthors
Maxime Bouthors, Josep Crego and Fran\c{c}ois Yvon
Towards Example-Based NMT with Multi-Levenshtein Transformers
17 pages, EMNLP 2023 submission
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Retrieval-Augmented Machine Translation (RAMT) is attracting growing attention. This is because RAMT not only improves translation metrics, but is also assumed to implement some form of domain adaptation. In this contribution, we study another salient trait of RAMT, its ability to make translation decisions more tran...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Oct 2023 09:18:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-16
[ [ "Bouthors", "Maxime", "" ], [ "Crego", "Josep", "" ], [ "Yvon", "François", "" ] ]
Retrieval-Augmented Machine Translation (RAMT) is attracting growing attention. This is because RAMT not only improves translation metrics, but is also assumed to implement some form of domain adaptation. In this contribution, we study another salient trait of RAMT, its ability to make translation decisions more transp...
2403.17831
Thomas Wolgast
Thomas Wolgast and Astrid Nie{\ss}e
Learning the Optimal Power Flow: Environment Design Matters
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.SY eess.SY
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
To solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem, reinforcement learning (RL) emerges as a promising new approach. However, the RL-OPF literature is strongly divided regarding the exact formulation of the OPF problem as an RL environment. In this work, we collect and implement diverse environment design decisions from t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2024 16:13:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-27
[ [ "Wolgast", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Nieße", "Astrid", "" ] ]
To solve the optimal power flow (OPF) problem, reinforcement learning (RL) emerges as a promising new approach. However, the RL-OPF literature is strongly divided regarding the exact formulation of the OPF problem as an RL environment. In this work, we collect and implement diverse environment design decisions from the...
1504.05727
Xiaofu Wu Dr
Xiaofu Wu and ZhenYang
Coding vs. Spreading for Narrow-Band Interference Suppression
13 pages, 9 figures, accepted for publication in IEEE Trans. Vech. Tech
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The use of active narrow-band interference (NBI) suppression in direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DS-SS) communications has been extensively studied. In this paper, we address the problem of optimum coding-spreading tradeoff for NBI suppression. With maximum likelihood decoding, we first derive upper bounds on the err...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2015 10:54:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-23
[ [ "Wu", "Xiaofu", "" ], [ "ZhenYang", "", "" ] ]
The use of active narrow-band interference (NBI) suppression in direct-sequence spread-spectrum (DS-SS) communications has been extensively studied. In this paper, we address the problem of optimum coding-spreading tradeoff for NBI suppression. With maximum likelihood decoding, we first derive upper bounds on the error...
2109.10582
Tamara Mueller
Tamara T. Mueller, Alexander Ziller, Dmitrii Usynin, Moritz Knolle, Friederike Jungmann, Daniel Rueckert, Georgios Kaissis
Partial sensitivity analysis in differential privacy
null
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Differential privacy (DP) allows the quantification of privacy loss when the data of individuals is subjected to algorithmic processing such as machine learning, as well as the provision of objective privacy guarantees. However, while techniques such as individual R\'enyi DP (RDP) allow for granular, per-person priva...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2021 08:29:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Nov 2021 08:29:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-30
[ [ "Mueller", "Tamara T.", "" ], [ "Ziller", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Usynin", "Dmitrii", "" ], [ "Knolle", "Moritz", "" ], [ "Jungmann", "Friederike", "" ], [ "Rueckert", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Kaissis", "Georgios", ...
Differential privacy (DP) allows the quantification of privacy loss when the data of individuals is subjected to algorithmic processing such as machine learning, as well as the provision of objective privacy guarantees. However, while techniques such as individual R\'enyi DP (RDP) allow for granular, per-person privacy...
1904.05717
Tyler Smith PhD
Tyler M. Smith and Robert A. van de Geijn
The MOMMS Family of Matrix Multiplication Algorithms
null
null
null
null
cs.MS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As the ratio between the rate of computation and rate with which data can be retrieved from various layers of memory continues to deteriorate, a question arises: Will the current best algorithms for computing matrix-matrix multiplication on future CPUs continue to be (near) optimal? This paper provides compelling ana...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2019 14:25:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-12
[ [ "Smith", "Tyler M.", "" ], [ "van de Geijn", "Robert A.", "" ] ]
As the ratio between the rate of computation and rate with which data can be retrieved from various layers of memory continues to deteriorate, a question arises: Will the current best algorithms for computing matrix-matrix multiplication on future CPUs continue to be (near) optimal? This paper provides compelling analy...
2102.01771
Praneeth Kumar Vippathalla
Praneeth Kumar Vippathalla, Chung Chan, Navin Kashyap and Qiaoqiao Zhou
Secret Key Agreement and Secure Omniscience of Tree-PIN Source with Linear Wiretapper
13 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While the wiretap secret key capacity remains unknown for general source models even in the two-user case, we obtained a single-letter characterization for a large class of multi-user source models with a linear wiretapper who can observe any linear combinations of the source. We introduced the idea of irreducible so...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Feb 2021 21:46:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-04
[ [ "Vippathalla", "Praneeth Kumar", "" ], [ "Chan", "Chung", "" ], [ "Kashyap", "Navin", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Qiaoqiao", "" ] ]
While the wiretap secret key capacity remains unknown for general source models even in the two-user case, we obtained a single-letter characterization for a large class of multi-user source models with a linear wiretapper who can observe any linear combinations of the source. We introduced the idea of irreducible sour...
1812.09887
Stefan Schmid
Harald R\"acke and Stefan Schmid
Compact Oblivious Routing
null
null
null
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Oblivious routing is an attractive paradigm for large distributed systems in which centralized control and frequent reconfigurations are infeasible or undesired (e.g., costly). Over the last almost 20 years, much progress has been made in devising oblivious routing schemes that guarantee close to optimal load and als...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Dec 2018 10:48:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-27
[ [ "Räcke", "Harald", "" ], [ "Schmid", "Stefan", "" ] ]
Oblivious routing is an attractive paradigm for large distributed systems in which centralized control and frequent reconfigurations are infeasible or undesired (e.g., costly). Over the last almost 20 years, much progress has been made in devising oblivious routing schemes that guarantee close to optimal load and also ...
1704.01045
Christoph Martin
Christoph Martin and Peter Niemeyer
Estimating the sensitivity of centrality measures w.r.t. measurement errors
null
Network Science. 2019;7(2):180-195
10.1017/nws.2019.12
null
cs.SI physics.soc-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Most network studies rely on an observed network that differs from the underlying network which is obfuscated by measurement errors. It is well known that such errors can have a severe impact on the reliability of network metrics, especially on centrality measures: a more central node in the observed network might be...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2017 15:00:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2017 13:20:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-01-09
[ [ "Martin", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Niemeyer", "Peter", "" ] ]
Most network studies rely on an observed network that differs from the underlying network which is obfuscated by measurement errors. It is well known that such errors can have a severe impact on the reliability of network metrics, especially on centrality measures: a more central node in the observed network might be l...
1904.02767
Reno Kriz
Reno Kriz, Jo\~ao Sedoc, Marianna Apidianaki, Carolina Zheng, Gaurav Kumar, Eleni Miltsakaki and Chris Callison-Burch
Complexity-Weighted Loss and Diverse Reranking for Sentence Simplification
11 pages, North American Association of Computational Linguistics (NAACL 2019)
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Sentence simplification is the task of rewriting texts so they are easier to understand. Recent research has applied sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models to this task, focusing largely on training-time improvements via reinforcement learning and memory augmentation. One of the main problems with applying generic Seq...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2019 19:47:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-08
[ [ "Kriz", "Reno", "" ], [ "Sedoc", "João", "" ], [ "Apidianaki", "Marianna", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Carolina", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Miltsakaki", "Eleni", "" ], [ "Callison-Burch", "Chris", "" ] ]
Sentence simplification is the task of rewriting texts so they are easier to understand. Recent research has applied sequence-to-sequence (Seq2Seq) models to this task, focusing largely on training-time improvements via reinforcement learning and memory augmentation. One of the main problems with applying generic Seq2S...
1702.08199
Shenghui Wang
Rob Koopman, Shenghui Wang
Mutual Information based labelling and comparing clusters
Special Issue of Scientometrics: Same data - different results? Towards a comparative approach to the identification of thematic structures in science
null
10.1007/s11192-017-2305-2
null
cs.IR cs.DL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After a clustering solution is generated automatically, labelling these clusters becomes important to help understanding the results. In this paper, we propose to use a Mutual Information based method to label clusters of journal articles. Topical terms which have the highest Normalised Mutual Information (NMI) with ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Feb 2017 09:23:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-02-28
[ [ "Koopman", "Rob", "" ], [ "Wang", "Shenghui", "" ] ]
After a clustering solution is generated automatically, labelling these clusters becomes important to help understanding the results. In this paper, we propose to use a Mutual Information based method to label clusters of journal articles. Topical terms which have the highest Normalised Mutual Information (NMI) with a ...
1903.07788
Jianxin Wu
Kun Yi and Jianxin Wu
Probabilistic End-to-end Noise Correction for Learning with Noisy Labels
CVPR 2019
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep learning has achieved excellent performance in various computer vision tasks, but requires a lot of training examples with clean labels. It is easy to collect a dataset with noisy labels, but such noise makes networks overfit seriously and accuracies drop dramatically. To address this problem, we propose an end-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2019 01:38:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-20
[ [ "Yi", "Kun", "" ], [ "Wu", "Jianxin", "" ] ]
Deep learning has achieved excellent performance in various computer vision tasks, but requires a lot of training examples with clean labels. It is easy to collect a dataset with noisy labels, but such noise makes networks overfit seriously and accuracies drop dramatically. To address this problem, we propose an end-to...
2212.00616
Tao Ge
Tao Ge, Jing Hu, Li Dong, Shaoguang Mao, Yan Xia, Xun Wang, Si-Qing Chen, Furu Wei
Extensible Prompts for Language Models on Zero-shot Language Style Customization
Accepted by NeurIPS 2023
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose eXtensible Prompt (X-Prompt) for prompting a large language model (LLM) beyond natural language (NL). X-Prompt instructs an LLM with not only NL but also an extensible vocabulary of imaginary words. Registering new imaginary words allows us to instruct the LLM to comprehend concepts that are difficult to d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2022 16:11:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2023 20:11:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-04
[ [ "Ge", "Tao", "" ], [ "Hu", "Jing", "" ], [ "Dong", "Li", "" ], [ "Mao", "Shaoguang", "" ], [ "Xia", "Yan", "" ], [ "Wang", "Xun", "" ], [ "Chen", "Si-Qing", "" ], [ "Wei", "Furu", "" ] ]
We propose eXtensible Prompt (X-Prompt) for prompting a large language model (LLM) beyond natural language (NL). X-Prompt instructs an LLM with not only NL but also an extensible vocabulary of imaginary words. Registering new imaginary words allows us to instruct the LLM to comprehend concepts that are difficult to des...
2005.03566
Bo Zhang
Xiangxiang Chu and Bo Zhang
Noisy Differentiable Architecture Search
BMVC 2021
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. Differentiable Architecture Search (DARTS) has now become one of the mainstream paradigms of neural architecture search. However, it largely suffers from the well-known performance collapse issue due to the aggregation of skip connections. It is thought to have overly benefi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 May 2020 15:53:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2020 14:42:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Oct 2021 14:57:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-10-19
[ [ "Chu", "Xiangxiang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Bo", "" ] ]
Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication. Differentiable Architecture Search (DARTS) has now become one of the mainstream paradigms of neural architecture search. However, it largely suffers from the well-known performance collapse issue due to the aggregation of skip connections. It is thought to have overly benefite...
1611.03899
Richard Mann
Richard P. Mann and Dirk Helbing
Optimal incentives for collective intelligence
null
PNAS 2017 114 (20) 5077-5082
10.1073/pnas.1618722114
null
cs.GT math.DS stat.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Collective intelligence is the ability of a group to perform more effectively than any individual alone. Diversity among group members is a key condition for the emergence of collective intelligence, but maintaining diversity is challenging in the face of social pressure to imitate one's peers. We investigate the rol...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2016 22:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2017 12:18:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-18
[ [ "Mann", "Richard P.", "" ], [ "Helbing", "Dirk", "" ] ]
Collective intelligence is the ability of a group to perform more effectively than any individual alone. Diversity among group members is a key condition for the emergence of collective intelligence, but maintaining diversity is challenging in the face of social pressure to imitate one's peers. We investigate the role ...
1910.11547
Yiheng Liu
Yiheng Liu, Wengang Zhou, Jianzhuang Liu, Guojun Qi, Qi Tian, Houqiang Li
An End-to-End Foreground-Aware Network for Person Re-Identification
Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (TIP), 2021
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Person re-identification is a crucial task of identifying pedestrians of interest across multiple surveillance camera views. In person re-identification, a pedestrian is usually represented with features extracted from a rectangular image region that inevitably contains the scene background, which incurs ambiguity to...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Oct 2019 06:43:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Mar 2021 09:42:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-09
[ [ "Liu", "Yiheng", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Wengang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jianzhuang", "" ], [ "Qi", "Guojun", "" ], [ "Tian", "Qi", "" ], [ "Li", "Houqiang", "" ] ]
Person re-identification is a crucial task of identifying pedestrians of interest across multiple surveillance camera views. In person re-identification, a pedestrian is usually represented with features extracted from a rectangular image region that inevitably contains the scene background, which incurs ambiguity to d...
1710.00675
Martin Chmel\'ik
Krishnendu Chatterjee, Martin Chmelik, Ufuk Topcu
Sensor Synthesis for POMDPs with Reachability Objectives
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1511.08456
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are widely used in probabilistic planning problems in which an agent interacts with an environment using noisy and imprecise sensors. We study a setting in which the sensors are only partially defined and the goal is to synthesize "weakest" additional sensors, s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Sep 2017 08:27:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-03
[ [ "Chatterjee", "Krishnendu", "" ], [ "Chmelik", "Martin", "" ], [ "Topcu", "Ufuk", "" ] ]
Partially observable Markov decision processes (POMDPs) are widely used in probabilistic planning problems in which an agent interacts with an environment using noisy and imprecise sensors. We study a setting in which the sensors are only partially defined and the goal is to synthesize "weakest" additional sensors, suc...
2211.10193
Ibrahim Alabdulmohsin
Amr Khalifa, Michael C. Mozer, Hanie Sedghi, Behnam Neyshabur, Ibrahim Alabdulmohsin
Layer-Stack Temperature Scaling
10 pages, 7 figures, 3 tables
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent works demonstrate that early layers in a neural network contain useful information for prediction. Inspired by this, we show that extending temperature scaling across all layers improves both calibration and accuracy. We call this procedure "layer-stack temperature scaling" (LATES). Informally, LATES grants ea...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2022 12:34:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-21
[ [ "Khalifa", "Amr", "" ], [ "Mozer", "Michael C.", "" ], [ "Sedghi", "Hanie", "" ], [ "Neyshabur", "Behnam", "" ], [ "Alabdulmohsin", "Ibrahim", "" ] ]
Recent works demonstrate that early layers in a neural network contain useful information for prediction. Inspired by this, we show that extending temperature scaling across all layers improves both calibration and accuracy. We call this procedure "layer-stack temperature scaling" (LATES). Informally, LATES grants each...
2310.10106
Can Cui
Can Cui (MULTISPEECH), Imran Ahamad Sheikh, Mostafa Sadeghi (MULTISPEECH), Emmanuel Vincent (MULTISPEECH)
End-to-end Multichannel Speaker-Attributed ASR: Speaker Guided Decoder and Input Feature Analysis
2023 IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU 2023), Dec 2023, Taipei, Taiwan
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an end-to-end multichannel speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (MC-SA-ASR) system that combines a Conformer-based encoder with multi-frame crosschannel attention and a speaker-attributed Transformer-based decoder. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first model that efficiently integrates...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2023 06:40:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-17
[ [ "Cui", "Can", "", "MULTISPEECH" ], [ "Sheikh", "Imran Ahamad", "", "MULTISPEECH" ], [ "Sadeghi", "Mostafa", "", "MULTISPEECH" ], [ "Vincent", "Emmanuel", "", "MULTISPEECH" ] ]
We present an end-to-end multichannel speaker-attributed automatic speech recognition (MC-SA-ASR) system that combines a Conformer-based encoder with multi-frame crosschannel attention and a speaker-attributed Transformer-based decoder. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first model that efficiently integrates A...
1908.09072
Zhaobing Kang
Zhaobing Kang, Wei Zou and Zheng Zhu
Camera Pose Correction in SLAM Based on Bias Values of Map Points
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accurate camera pose estimation result is essential for visual SLAM (VSLAM). This paper presents a novel pose correction method to improve the accuracy of the VSLAM system. Firstly, the relationship between the camera pose estimation error and bias values of map points is derived based on the optimized function in VS...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Aug 2019 02:07:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-27
[ [ "Kang", "Zhaobing", "" ], [ "Zou", "Wei", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zheng", "" ] ]
Accurate camera pose estimation result is essential for visual SLAM (VSLAM). This paper presents a novel pose correction method to improve the accuracy of the VSLAM system. Firstly, the relationship between the camera pose estimation error and bias values of map points is derived based on the optimized function in VSLA...
1403.1974
Jaspinder Pal
Jaspinder Pal Singh
Designing an FPGA Synthesizable Computer Vision Algorithm to Detect the Greening of Potatoes
5 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables, "Published with International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)" ISSN:2231-5381. http://www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group
International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology(IJETT), V8(8),438-442 February 2014
10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V8P275
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Potato quality control has improved in the last years thanks to automation techniques like machine vision, mainly making the classification task between different quality degrees faster, safer and less subjective. In our study we are going to design a computer vision algorithm for grading of potatoes according to the...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Mar 2014 14:59:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-11
[ [ "Singh", "Jaspinder Pal", "" ] ]
Potato quality control has improved in the last years thanks to automation techniques like machine vision, mainly making the classification task between different quality degrees faster, safer and less subjective. In our study we are going to design a computer vision algorithm for grading of potatoes according to the g...
2301.10874
Rohitash Chandra
Tianyi Wang, Rodney Beard, John Hawkins, Rohitash Chandra
Recursive deep learning framework for forecasting the decadal world economic outlook
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gross domestic product (GDP) is the most widely used indicator in macroeconomics and the main tool for measuring a country's economic ouput. Due to the diversity and complexity of the world economy, a wide range of models have been used, but there are challenges in making decadal GDP forecasts given unexpected change...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jan 2023 23:47:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-30
[ [ "Wang", "Tianyi", "" ], [ "Beard", "Rodney", "" ], [ "Hawkins", "John", "" ], [ "Chandra", "Rohitash", "" ] ]
Gross domestic product (GDP) is the most widely used indicator in macroeconomics and the main tool for measuring a country's economic ouput. Due to the diversity and complexity of the world economy, a wide range of models have been used, but there are challenges in making decadal GDP forecasts given unexpected changes ...
2004.03688
Juan Banda
Juan M. Banda, Ramya Tekumalla, Guanyu Wang, Jingyuan Yu, Tuo Liu, Yuning Ding, Katya Artemova, Elena Tutubalina, Gerardo Chowell
A large-scale COVID-19 Twitter chatter dataset for open scientific research -- an international collaboration
8 pages, 1 figure 2 table. Update: new version of paper with up-to-date statistics and new co-authors
null
10.3390/epidemiologia2030024
null
cs.SI cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues its march around the world, an unprecedented amount of open data is being generated for genetics and epidemiological research. The unparalleled rate at which many research groups around the world are releasing data and publications on the ongoing pandemic is allowing other scientist...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2020 20:25:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Nov 2020 16:20:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-10
[ [ "Banda", "Juan M.", "" ], [ "Tekumalla", "Ramya", "" ], [ "Wang", "Guanyu", "" ], [ "Yu", "Jingyuan", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tuo", "" ], [ "Ding", "Yuning", "" ], [ "Artemova", "Katya", "" ], [ "Tutubalina...
As the COVID-19 pandemic continues its march around the world, an unprecedented amount of open data is being generated for genetics and epidemiological research. The unparalleled rate at which many research groups around the world are releasing data and publications on the ongoing pandemic is allowing other scientists ...
1101.5687
Alex Bronstein
Jonathan Pokrass, Alexander M. Bronstein, Michael M. Bronstein
A correspondence-less approach to matching of deformable shapes
Preprint submitted to Intl. Conference on Scale Space and Variational Methods (SSVM'11)
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.CG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Finding a match between partially available deformable shapes is a challenging problem with numerous applications. The problem is usually approached by computing local descriptors on a pair of shapes and then establishing a point-wise correspondence between the two. In this paper, we introduce an alternative correspo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jan 2011 10:37:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-01
[ [ "Pokrass", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Bronstein", "Alexander M.", "" ], [ "Bronstein", "Michael M.", "" ] ]
Finding a match between partially available deformable shapes is a challenging problem with numerous applications. The problem is usually approached by computing local descriptors on a pair of shapes and then establishing a point-wise correspondence between the two. In this paper, we introduce an alternative correspond...
1008.0047
Yong Cheng
Yong Cheng (Student Member, IEEE), Vincent K. N. Lau (Senior Member, IEEE), and Yi Long
A Scalable Limited Feedback Design for Network MIMO using Per-Cell Product Codebook
11 pages, 5 figures, Accepted to the IEEE transactions on Wireless Communication
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
In network MIMO systems, channel state information is required at the transmitter side to multiplex users in the spatial domain. Since perfect channel knowledge is difficult to obtain in practice, \emph{limited feedback} is a widely accepted solution. The {\em dynamic number of cooperating BSs} and {\em heterogeneous...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Jul 2010 03:49:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-07
[ [ "Cheng", "Yong", "", "Student Member, IEEE" ], [ "Lau", "Vincent K. N.", "", "Senior Member,\n IEEE" ], [ "Long", "Yi", "" ] ]
In network MIMO systems, channel state information is required at the transmitter side to multiplex users in the spatial domain. Since perfect channel knowledge is difficult to obtain in practice, \emph{limited feedback} is a widely accepted solution. The {\em dynamic number of cooperating BSs} and {\em heterogeneous p...
1811.00602
Leonhard Spiegelberg
Lorenzo De Stefani, Leonhard F. Spiegelberg, Tim Kraska, Eli Upfal
VizRec: A framework for secure data exploration via visual representation
null
null
null
null
cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Visual representations of data (visualizations) are tools of great importance and widespread use in data analytics as they provide users visual insight to patterns in the observed data in a simple and effective way. However, since visualizations tools are applied to sample data, there is a a risk of visualizing rando...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Nov 2018 19:35:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-05
[ [ "De Stefani", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Spiegelberg", "Leonhard F.", "" ], [ "Kraska", "Tim", "" ], [ "Upfal", "Eli", "" ] ]
Visual representations of data (visualizations) are tools of great importance and widespread use in data analytics as they provide users visual insight to patterns in the observed data in a simple and effective way. However, since visualizations tools are applied to sample data, there is a a risk of visualizing random ...
1603.07410
Erkang Zhu
Erkang Zhu, Fatemeh Nargesian, Ken Q. Pu, Ren\'ee J. Miller
LSH Ensemble: Internet-Scale Domain Search
To appear in VLDB 2016
null
null
null
cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the problem of domain search where a domain is a set of distinct values from an unspecified universe. We use Jaccard set containment, defined as $|Q \cap X|/|Q|$, as the relevance measure of a domain $X$ to a query domain $Q$. Our choice of Jaccard set containment over Jaccard similarity makes our work parti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Mar 2016 01:43:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2016 00:52:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2016 18:54:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 23 Jul 2016 04:47:58 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-07-26
[ [ "Zhu", "Erkang", "" ], [ "Nargesian", "Fatemeh", "" ], [ "Pu", "Ken Q.", "" ], [ "Miller", "Renée J.", "" ] ]
We study the problem of domain search where a domain is a set of distinct values from an unspecified universe. We use Jaccard set containment, defined as $|Q \cap X|/|Q|$, as the relevance measure of a domain $X$ to a query domain $Q$. Our choice of Jaccard set containment over Jaccard similarity makes our work particu...
1101.6038
Jose Antonio Martin H
Jose Antonio Martin H
A polynomial 3-colorability algorithm with automatic generation of NO 3-colorability (i.e. Co-NP) short proofs
null
null
null
null
cs.DM cs.CC cs.DS math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, an algorithm for determining 3-colorability, i.e. the decision problem (YES/NO), in planar graphs is presented. The algorithm, although not exact (it could produce false positives) has two very important features: (i) it has polynomial complexity and (ii) for every "NO" answer, a "short" proof is gener...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2011 17:47:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-01
[ [ "H", "Jose Antonio Martin", "" ] ]
In this paper, an algorithm for determining 3-colorability, i.e. the decision problem (YES/NO), in planar graphs is presented. The algorithm, although not exact (it could produce false positives) has two very important features: (i) it has polynomial complexity and (ii) for every "NO" answer, a "short" proof is generat...
1504.01782
Abbas Kiani
Abbas Kiani and Nirwan Ansari
Profit Maximization for Geographical Dispersed Green Data Centers
null
IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid, 2016
10.1109/TSG.2016.2562565
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper aims at maximizing the profit associated with running geographically dispersed green data centers, which offer multiple classes of service. To this end, we formulate an optimization framework which relies on the accuracy of the G/D/1 queue in characterizing the workload distribution, and taps on the merits...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2015 23:39:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Aug 2015 00:05:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2015 20:21:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-02-07
[ [ "Kiani", "Abbas", "" ], [ "Ansari", "Nirwan", "" ] ]
This paper aims at maximizing the profit associated with running geographically dispersed green data centers, which offer multiple classes of service. To this end, we formulate an optimization framework which relies on the accuracy of the G/D/1 queue in characterizing the workload distribution, and taps on the merits o...
2008.00017
Kevin Fu
Kevin Fu, Tadayoshi Kohno, Daniel Lopresti, Elizabeth Mynatt, Klara Nahrstedt, Shwetak Patel, Debra Richardson, and Ben Zorn
Safety, Security, and Privacy Threats Posed by Accelerating Trends in the Internet of Things
A Computing Community Consortium (CCC) white paper, 9 pages
null
null
null
cs.CY cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Internet of Things (IoT) is already transforming industries, cities, and homes. The economic value of this transformation across all industries is estimated to be trillions of dollars and the societal impact on energy efficiency, health, and productivity are enormous. Alongside potential benefits of interconnecte...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Jul 2020 18:04:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-04
[ [ "Fu", "Kevin", "" ], [ "Kohno", "Tadayoshi", "" ], [ "Lopresti", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Mynatt", "Elizabeth", "" ], [ "Nahrstedt", "Klara", "" ], [ "Patel", "Shwetak", "" ], [ "Richardson", "Debra", "" ], [...
The Internet of Things (IoT) is already transforming industries, cities, and homes. The economic value of this transformation across all industries is estimated to be trillions of dollars and the societal impact on energy efficiency, health, and productivity are enormous. Alongside potential benefits of interconnected ...
2406.15396
Pi Wei Chen
Jerry Chun-Wei Lin, Pi-Wei Chen, Chao-Chun Chen
Feature Purified Transformer With Cross-level Feature Guiding Decoder For Multi-class OOD and Anomaly Deteciton
12 pages
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Reconstruction networks are prevalently used in unsupervised anomaly and Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection due to their independence from labeled anomaly data. However, in multi-class datasets, the effectiveness of anomaly detection is often compromised by the models' generalized reconstruction capabilities, which ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Apr 2024 16:45:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Lin", "Jerry Chun-Wei", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pi-Wei", "" ], [ "Chen", "Chao-Chun", "" ] ]
Reconstruction networks are prevalently used in unsupervised anomaly and Out-of-Distribution (OOD) detection due to their independence from labeled anomaly data. However, in multi-class datasets, the effectiveness of anomaly detection is often compromised by the models' generalized reconstruction capabilities, which al...
2107.12566
Nicholas Springer
Nicholas Springer (1), Wu-chang Feng (1) ((1) Portland State University)
Thunder CTF: Learning Cloud Security on a Dime
5 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
cs.CR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Organizations have rapidly shifted infrastructure and applications over to public cloud computing services such as AWS (Amazon Web Services), Google Cloud Platform, and Azure. Unfortunately, such services have security models that are substantially different and more complex than traditional enterprise security model...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2021 03:01:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-28
[ [ "Springer", "Nicholas", "" ], [ "Feng", "Wu-chang", "" ] ]
Organizations have rapidly shifted infrastructure and applications over to public cloud computing services such as AWS (Amazon Web Services), Google Cloud Platform, and Azure. Unfortunately, such services have security models that are substantially different and more complex than traditional enterprise security models....
1804.11207
Pei Li
Pei Li, Bingyu Shen, Weishan Dong
An Anti-fraud System for Car Insurance Claim Based on Visual Evidence
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Automatically scene understanding using machine learning algorithms has been widely applied to different industries to reduce the cost of manual labor. Nowadays, insurance companies launch express vehicle insurance claim and settlement by allowing customers uploading pictures taken by mobile devices. This kind of ins...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2018 14:03:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-01
[ [ "Li", "Pei", "" ], [ "Shen", "Bingyu", "" ], [ "Dong", "Weishan", "" ] ]
Automatically scene understanding using machine learning algorithms has been widely applied to different industries to reduce the cost of manual labor. Nowadays, insurance companies launch express vehicle insurance claim and settlement by allowing customers uploading pictures taken by mobile devices. This kind of insur...
1511.01306
J\'er\'emy Emile Cohen
Jeremy E. Cohen
About Notations in Multiway Array Processing
null
null
null
null
cs.NA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
This paper gives an overview of notations used in multiway array processing. We redefine the vectorization and matricization operators to comply with some properties of the Kronecker product. The tensor product and Kronecker product are also represented with two different symbols, and it is shown how these notations ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 2015 12:38:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2016 16:46:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-04
[ [ "Cohen", "Jeremy E.", "" ] ]
This paper gives an overview of notations used in multiway array processing. We redefine the vectorization and matricization operators to comply with some properties of the Kronecker product. The tensor product and Kronecker product are also represented with two different symbols, and it is shown how these notations le...
2002.11616
Xiaoyu Xiang
Xiaoyu Xiang, Yapeng Tian, Yulun Zhang, Yun Fu, Jan P. Allebach, Chenliang Xu
Zooming Slow-Mo: Fast and Accurate One-Stage Space-Time Video Super-Resolution
This work is accepted in CVPR 2020. The source code and pre-trained model are available on https://github.com/Mukosame/Zooming-Slow-Mo-CVPR-2020. 12 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.MM eess.IV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we explore the space-time video super-resolution task, which aims to generate a high-resolution (HR) slow-motion video from a low frame rate (LFR), low-resolution (LR) video. A simple solution is to split it into two sub-tasks: video frame interpolation (VFI) and video super-resolution (VSR). However, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Feb 2020 16:59:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-27
[ [ "Xiang", "Xiaoyu", "" ], [ "Tian", "Yapeng", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yulun", "" ], [ "Fu", "Yun", "" ], [ "Allebach", "Jan P.", "" ], [ "Xu", "Chenliang", "" ] ]
In this paper, we explore the space-time video super-resolution task, which aims to generate a high-resolution (HR) slow-motion video from a low frame rate (LFR), low-resolution (LR) video. A simple solution is to split it into two sub-tasks: video frame interpolation (VFI) and video super-resolution (VSR). However, te...
2011.09563
Hanqing Chao
Jiajin Zhang, Hanqing Chao, Pingkun Yan
Robustified Domain Adaptation
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is widely used to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain with different data distribution. While extensive studies attested that deep learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, the adversarial robustness of models in domain adapta...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2020 22:21:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Mar 2021 21:18:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-26
[ [ "Zhang", "Jiajin", "" ], [ "Chao", "Hanqing", "" ], [ "Yan", "Pingkun", "" ] ]
Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) is widely used to transfer knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain with different data distribution. While extensive studies attested that deep learning models are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, the adversarial robustness of models in domain adaptati...
1702.01844
Tianyi Pan
Tianyi Pan, Alan Kuhnle, Xiang Li and My T. Thai
Popular Topics Spread Faster: New Dimension for Influence Propagation in Online Social Networks
null
null
null
null
cs.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Information can propagate among Online Social Network (OSN) users at a high speed, which makes the OSNs become important platforms for viral marketing. Although the viral marketing related problems in OSNs have been extensively studied in the past decade, the existing works all assume known propagation rates and are ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Feb 2017 01:59:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2017 01:48:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-28
[ [ "Pan", "Tianyi", "" ], [ "Kuhnle", "Alan", "" ], [ "Li", "Xiang", "" ], [ "Thai", "My T.", "" ] ]
Information can propagate among Online Social Network (OSN) users at a high speed, which makes the OSNs become important platforms for viral marketing. Although the viral marketing related problems in OSNs have been extensively studied in the past decade, the existing works all assume known propagation rates and are no...
2110.05371
Pablo Moriano
Jonathan Bryan and Pablo Moriano
Graph-Based Machine Learning Improves Just-in-Time Defect Prediction
22 pages, 2 figures, 4 tables; references added; expanded results to match baseline conditions
PLoS ONE 18(4): e0284077, 2023
10.1371/journal.pone.0284077
null
cs.SE cs.LG cs.SI stat.ML
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The increasing complexity of today's software requires the contribution of thousands of developers. This complex collaboration structure makes developers more likely to introduce defect-prone changes that lead to software faults. Determining when these defect-prone changes are introduced has proven challenging, and u...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 16:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jun 2022 13:39:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 2023 16:02:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-04-17
[ [ "Bryan", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Moriano", "Pablo", "" ] ]
The increasing complexity of today's software requires the contribution of thousands of developers. This complex collaboration structure makes developers more likely to introduce defect-prone changes that lead to software faults. Determining when these defect-prone changes are introduced has proven challenging, and usi...
2306.15644
Chiori Hori Ph.D.
Chiori Hori, Puyuan Peng, David Harwath, Xinyu Liu, Kei Ota, Siddarth Jain, Radu Corcodel, Devesh Jha, Diego Romeres, Jonathan Le Roux
Style-transfer based Speech and Audio-visual Scene Understanding for Robot Action Sequence Acquisition from Videos
Accepted to Interspeech2023
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To realize human-robot collaboration, robots need to execute actions for new tasks according to human instructions given finite prior knowledge. Human experts can share their knowledge of how to perform a task with a robot through multi-modal instructions in their demonstrations, showing a sequence of short-horizon s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2023 17:37:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-28
[ [ "Hori", "Chiori", "" ], [ "Peng", "Puyuan", "" ], [ "Harwath", "David", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xinyu", "" ], [ "Ota", "Kei", "" ], [ "Jain", "Siddarth", "" ], [ "Corcodel", "Radu", "" ], [ "Jha", "Deve...
To realize human-robot collaboration, robots need to execute actions for new tasks according to human instructions given finite prior knowledge. Human experts can share their knowledge of how to perform a task with a robot through multi-modal instructions in their demonstrations, showing a sequence of short-horizon ste...
0805.0893
EDA Publishing Association
T. Veijola, Giorgio De Pasquale, Aurelio Som\`a
Comparison Between Damping Coefficients of Measured Perforated Micromechanical Test Structures and Compact Models
Submitted on behalf of EDA Publishing Association (http://irevues.inist.fr/handle/2042/16838)
Dans Symposium on Design, Test, Integration and Packaging of MEMS/MOEMS - DTIP 2008, Nice : France (2008)
null
null
cs.OH
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Measured damping coefficients of six different perforated micromechanical test structures are compared with damping coefficients given by published compact models. The motion of the perforated plates is almost translational, the surface shape is rectangular, and the perforation is uniform validating the assumptions m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 May 2008 09:17:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Veijola", "T.", "" ], [ "De Pasquale", "Giorgio", "" ], [ "Somà", "Aurelio", "" ] ]
Measured damping coefficients of six different perforated micromechanical test structures are compared with damping coefficients given by published compact models. The motion of the perforated plates is almost translational, the surface shape is rectangular, and the perforation is uniform validating the assumptions mad...
2111.04703
Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed
Tajuddin Manhar Mohammed, Lakshmanan Nataraj, Satish Chikkagoudar, Shivkumar Chandrasekaran, B.S. Manjunath
HAPSSA: Holistic Approach to PDF Malware Detection Using Signal and Statistical Analysis
Submitted version - MILCOM 2021 IEEE Military Communications Conference
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.LG eess.SP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Malicious PDF documents present a serious threat to various security organizations that require modern threat intelligence platforms to effectively analyze and characterize the identity and behavior of PDF malware. State-of-the-art approaches use machine learning (ML) to learn features that characterize PDF malware. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2021 18:32:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-09
[ [ "Mohammed", "Tajuddin Manhar", "" ], [ "Nataraj", "Lakshmanan", "" ], [ "Chikkagoudar", "Satish", "" ], [ "Chandrasekaran", "Shivkumar", "" ], [ "Manjunath", "B. S.", "" ] ]
Malicious PDF documents present a serious threat to various security organizations that require modern threat intelligence platforms to effectively analyze and characterize the identity and behavior of PDF malware. State-of-the-art approaches use machine learning (ML) to learn features that characterize PDF malware. Ho...
1804.09650
Dinh-Luan Nguyen
Dinh-Luan Nguyen, Kai Cao and Anil K. Jain
Automatic Latent Fingerprint Segmentation
Accepted (Oral) in BTAS 2018
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a simple but effective method for automatic latent fingerprint segmentation, called SegFinNet. SegFinNet takes a latent image as an input and outputs a binary mask highlighting the friction ridge pattern. Our algorithm combines fully convolutional neural network and detection-based approaches to process th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2018 16:09:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2018 02:20:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-05
[ [ "Nguyen", "Dinh-Luan", "" ], [ "Cao", "Kai", "" ], [ "Jain", "Anil K.", "" ] ]
We present a simple but effective method for automatic latent fingerprint segmentation, called SegFinNet. SegFinNet takes a latent image as an input and outputs a binary mask highlighting the friction ridge pattern. Our algorithm combines fully convolutional neural network and detection-based approaches to process the ...
1511.01568
EPTCS
Jaap Boender (Middlesex University), Florian Kamm\"uller (Middlesex University), Rajagopal Nagarajan (Middlesex University)
Formalization of Quantum Protocols using Coq
In Proceedings QPL 2015, arXiv:1511.01181
EPTCS 195, 2015, pp. 71-83
10.4204/EPTCS.195.6
null
cs.LO cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum Information Processing, which is an exciting area of research at the intersection of physics and computer science, has great potential for influencing the future development of information processing systems. The building of practical, general purpose Quantum Computers may be some years into the future. Howev...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2015 01:42:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-06
[ [ "Boender", "Jaap", "", "Middlesex University" ], [ "Kammüller", "Florian", "", "Middlesex\n University" ], [ "Nagarajan", "Rajagopal", "", "Middlesex University" ] ]
Quantum Information Processing, which is an exciting area of research at the intersection of physics and computer science, has great potential for influencing the future development of information processing systems. The building of practical, general purpose Quantum Computers may be some years into the future. However...
1902.05052
Peeter Laud
Aivo Toots and Reedik Tuuling and Maksym Yerokhin and Marlon Dumas and Luciano Garc\'ia-Ba\~nuelos and Peeter Laud and Raimundas Matulevi\v{c}ius and Alisa Pankova and Martin Pettai and Pille Pullonen and Jake Tom
Business Process Privacy Analysis in Pleak
Appears at 22nd International Conference on Fundamental Approaches to Software Engineering (FASE), April 2019
null
null
null
cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Pleak is a tool to capture and analyze privacy-enhanced business process models to characterize and quantify to what extent the outputs of a process leak information about its inputs. Pleak incorporates an extensible set of analysis plugins, which enable users to inspect potential leakages at multiple levels of detai...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Feb 2019 18:32:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-14
[ [ "Toots", "Aivo", "" ], [ "Tuuling", "Reedik", "" ], [ "Yerokhin", "Maksym", "" ], [ "Dumas", "Marlon", "" ], [ "García-Bañuelos", "Luciano", "" ], [ "Laud", "Peeter", "" ], [ "Matulevičius", "Raimundas", ""...
Pleak is a tool to capture and analyze privacy-enhanced business process models to characterize and quantify to what extent the outputs of a process leak information about its inputs. Pleak incorporates an extensible set of analysis plugins, which enable users to inspect potential leakages at multiple levels of detail.
2310.11626
Brenda Praggastis PhD
Brenda Praggastis, Sinan Aksoy, Dustin Arendt, Mark Bonicillo, Cliff Joslyn, Emilie Purvine, Madelyn Shapiro, Ji Young Yun
HyperNetX: A Python package for modeling complex network data as hypergraphs
3 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
cs.MS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
HyperNetX (HNX) is an open source Python library for the analysis and visualization of complex network data modeled as hypergraphs. Initially released in 2019, HNX facilitates exploratory data analysis of complex networks using algebraic topology, combinatorics, and generalized hypergraph and graph theoretical method...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2023 23:24:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-19
[ [ "Praggastis", "Brenda", "" ], [ "Aksoy", "Sinan", "" ], [ "Arendt", "Dustin", "" ], [ "Bonicillo", "Mark", "" ], [ "Joslyn", "Cliff", "" ], [ "Purvine", "Emilie", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Madelyn", "" ], [ ...
HyperNetX (HNX) is an open source Python library for the analysis and visualization of complex network data modeled as hypergraphs. Initially released in 2019, HNX facilitates exploratory data analysis of complex networks using algebraic topology, combinatorics, and generalized hypergraph and graph theoretical methods ...
2311.13764
Christoph Grunau
Mohsen Ghaffari and Christoph Grunau and V\'aclav Rozho\v{n}
Work-Efficient Parallel Derandomization I: Chernoff-like Concentrations via Pairwise Independence
null
null
null
null
cs.DS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a novel technique for work-efficient parallel derandomization, for algorithms that rely on the concentration of measure bounds such as Chernoff, Hoeffding, and Bernstein inequalities. Our method increases the algorithm's computational work and depth by only polylogarithmic factors. Before our work, the onl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Nov 2023 01:30:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-27
[ [ "Ghaffari", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Grunau", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Rozhoň", "Václav", "" ] ]
We present a novel technique for work-efficient parallel derandomization, for algorithms that rely on the concentration of measure bounds such as Chernoff, Hoeffding, and Bernstein inequalities. Our method increases the algorithm's computational work and depth by only polylogarithmic factors. Before our work, the only ...
1607.07570
Mark Newman
Xiao Zhang, Cristopher Moore, and M. E. J. Newman
Random graph models for dynamic networks
15 pages, four figures
Eur. Phys. J. B 90, 200 (2017)
10.1140/epjb/e2017-80122-8
null
cs.SI physics.soc-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose generalizations of a number of standard network models, including the classic random graph, the configuration model, and the stochastic block model, to the case of time-varying networks. We assume that the presence and absence of edges are governed by continuous-time Markov processes with rate parameters t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Jul 2016 07:37:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-02
[ [ "Zhang", "Xiao", "" ], [ "Moore", "Cristopher", "" ], [ "Newman", "M. E. J.", "" ] ]
We propose generalizations of a number of standard network models, including the classic random graph, the configuration model, and the stochastic block model, to the case of time-varying networks. We assume that the presence and absence of edges are governed by continuous-time Markov processes with rate parameters tha...
2303.01377
Daniel Sens
Daniel Sens and Ario Sadafi, Francesco Paolo Casale, Nassir Navab, Carsten Marr
BEL: A Bag Embedding Loss for Transformer enhances Multiple Instance Whole Slide Image Classification
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has become the predominant approach for classification tasks on gigapixel histopathology whole slide images (WSIs). Within the MIL framework, single WSIs (bags) are decomposed into patches (instances), with only WSI-level annotation available. Recent MIL approaches produce highly info...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Mar 2023 16:02:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-03
[ [ "Sens", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Sadafi", "Ario", "" ], [ "Casale", "Francesco Paolo", "" ], [ "Navab", "Nassir", "" ], [ "Marr", "Carsten", "" ] ]
Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) has become the predominant approach for classification tasks on gigapixel histopathology whole slide images (WSIs). Within the MIL framework, single WSIs (bags) are decomposed into patches (instances), with only WSI-level annotation available. Recent MIL approaches produce highly inform...
2305.07299
Yanmin Wu
Yanmin Wu, Yunzhou Zhang, Delong Zhu, Zhiqiang Deng, Wenkai Sun, Xin Chen, Jian Zhang
An Object SLAM Framework for Association, Mapping, and High-Level Tasks
Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Robotics(T-RO)
IEEE Transactions on Robotics, vol. 39, no. 4, pp. 2912-2932, Aug. 2023
10.1109/TRO.2023.3273180
null
cs.RO cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Object SLAM is considered increasingly significant for robot high-level perception and decision-making. Existing studies fall short in terms of data association, object representation, and semantic mapping and frequently rely on additional assumptions, limiting their performance. In this paper, we present a comprehen...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2023 08:10:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-09
[ [ "Wu", "Yanmin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yunzhou", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Delong", "" ], [ "Deng", "Zhiqiang", "" ], [ "Sun", "Wenkai", "" ], [ "Chen", "Xin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jian", "" ] ]
Object SLAM is considered increasingly significant for robot high-level perception and decision-making. Existing studies fall short in terms of data association, object representation, and semantic mapping and frequently rely on additional assumptions, limiting their performance. In this paper, we present a comprehensi...
1911.07104
Farzaneh Khoshnevisan
Farzaneh Khoshnevisan, Zhewen Fan
RSM-GAN: A Convolutional Recurrent GAN for Anomaly Detection in Contaminated Seasonal Multivariate Time Series
8 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Robust anomaly detection is a requirement for monitoring complex modern systems with applications such as cyber-security, fraud prevention, and maintenance. These systems generate multiple correlated time series that are highly seasonal and noisy. This paper presents a novel unsupervised deep learning architecture fo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Nov 2019 21:45:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-19
[ [ "Khoshnevisan", "Farzaneh", "" ], [ "Fan", "Zhewen", "" ] ]
Robust anomaly detection is a requirement for monitoring complex modern systems with applications such as cyber-security, fraud prevention, and maintenance. These systems generate multiple correlated time series that are highly seasonal and noisy. This paper presents a novel unsupervised deep learning architecture for ...
1908.02548
Will Nash
W.T. Nash, C.J. Powell, T. Drummond, N. Birbilis
Automated Corrosion Detection Using Crowd Sourced Training for Deep Learning
presubmission, computer vision, deep learning
null
null
null
cs.HC eess.IV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The automated detection of corrosion from images (i.e., photographs) or video (i.e., drone footage) presents significant advantages in terms of corrosion monitoring. Such advantages include access to remote locations, mitigation of risk to inspectors, cost savings and monitoring speed. The automated detection of corr...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Aug 2019 00:44:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-08
[ [ "Nash", "W. T.", "" ], [ "Powell", "C. J.", "" ], [ "Drummond", "T.", "" ], [ "Birbilis", "N.", "" ] ]
The automated detection of corrosion from images (i.e., photographs) or video (i.e., drone footage) presents significant advantages in terms of corrosion monitoring. Such advantages include access to remote locations, mitigation of risk to inspectors, cost savings and monitoring speed. The automated detection of corros...
2205.01906
Xue Bin Peng
Xue Bin Peng, Yunrong Guo, Lina Halper, Sergey Levine, Sanja Fidler
ASE: Large-Scale Reusable Adversarial Skill Embeddings for Physically Simulated Characters
null
null
10.1145/3528223.3530110
null
cs.GR cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The incredible feats of athleticism demonstrated by humans are made possible in part by a vast repertoire of general-purpose motor skills, acquired through years of practice and experience. These skills not only enable humans to perform complex tasks, but also provide powerful priors for guiding their behaviors when ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 May 2022 06:13:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 May 2022 17:25:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-06
[ [ "Peng", "Xue Bin", "" ], [ "Guo", "Yunrong", "" ], [ "Halper", "Lina", "" ], [ "Levine", "Sergey", "" ], [ "Fidler", "Sanja", "" ] ]
The incredible feats of athleticism demonstrated by humans are made possible in part by a vast repertoire of general-purpose motor skills, acquired through years of practice and experience. These skills not only enable humans to perform complex tasks, but also provide powerful priors for guiding their behaviors when le...
1411.4972
An Zeng
Hao Liao, An Zeng, Yi-Cheng Zhang
Towards an objective ranking in online reputation systems: the effect of the rating projection
6 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables
null
null
null
cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Online reputation systems are commonly used by e-commerce providers nowadays. In order to generate an objective ranking of online items' quality according to users' ratings, many sophisticated algorithms have been proposed in the literature. In this paper, instead of proposing new algorithms we focus on a more fundam...
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 Nov 2014 15:22:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-19
[ [ "Liao", "Hao", "" ], [ "Zeng", "An", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yi-Cheng", "" ] ]
Online reputation systems are commonly used by e-commerce providers nowadays. In order to generate an objective ranking of online items' quality according to users' ratings, many sophisticated algorithms have been proposed in the literature. In this paper, instead of proposing new algorithms we focus on a more fundamen...
1910.03227
Soumyabrata Dev
Soumyabrata Dev, Hossein Javidnia, Murhaf Hossari, Matthew Nicholson, Killian McCabe, Atul Nautiyal, Clare Conran, Jian Tang, Wei Xu, and Fran\c{c}ois Piti\'e
Identifying Candidate Spaces for Advert Implantation
Published in Proc. IEEE 7th International Conference on Computer Science and Network Technology, 2019
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Virtual advertising is an important and promising feature in the area of online advertising. It involves integrating adverts onto live or recorded videos for product placements and targeted advertisements. Such integration of adverts is primarily done by video editors in the post-production stage, which is cumbersome...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2019 06:12:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-09
[ [ "Dev", "Soumyabrata", "" ], [ "Javidnia", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Hossari", "Murhaf", "" ], [ "Nicholson", "Matthew", "" ], [ "McCabe", "Killian", "" ], [ "Nautiyal", "Atul", "" ], [ "Conran", "Clare", "" ], ...
Virtual advertising is an important and promising feature in the area of online advertising. It involves integrating adverts onto live or recorded videos for product placements and targeted advertisements. Such integration of adverts is primarily done by video editors in the post-production stage, which is cumbersome a...
1708.03421
Leila Kosseim
Andre Cianflone and Leila Kosseim
N-gram and Neural Language Models for Discriminating Similar Languages
8 pages
Proceedings of the Third Workshop on NLP for Similar Languages, Varieties and Dialects (VarDial3). A workshop of the 26th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2016, Osaka, Japan), pp 243-250 (2016)
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper describes our submission (named clac) to the 2016 Discriminating Similar Languages (DSL) shared task. We participated in the closed Sub-task 1 (Set A) with two separate machine learning techniques. The first approach is a character based Convolution Neural Network with a bidirectional long short term memor...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Aug 2017 02:27:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-14
[ [ "Cianflone", "Andre", "" ], [ "Kosseim", "Leila", "" ] ]
This paper describes our submission (named clac) to the 2016 Discriminating Similar Languages (DSL) shared task. We participated in the closed Sub-task 1 (Set A) with two separate machine learning techniques. The first approach is a character based Convolution Neural Network with a bidirectional long short term memory ...
2404.14435
Shixuan Gu
Shixuan Gu, Jason Ken Adhinarta, Mikhail Bessmeltsev, Jiancheng Yang, Jessica Zhang, Daniel Berger, Jeff W. Lichtman, Hanspeter Pfister, and Donglai Wei
FreSeg: Frenet-Frame-based Part Segmentation for 3D Curvilinear Structures
10 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV eess.IV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Part segmentation is a crucial task for 3D curvilinear structures like neuron dendrites and blood vessels, enabling the analysis of dendritic spines and aneurysms with scientific and clinical significance. However, their diversely winded morphology poses a generalization challenge to existing deep learning methods, w...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2024 16:40:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-24
[ [ "Gu", "Shixuan", "" ], [ "Adhinarta", "Jason Ken", "" ], [ "Bessmeltsev", "Mikhail", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jiancheng", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jessica", "" ], [ "Berger", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Lichtman", "Jeff W.", "" ...
Part segmentation is a crucial task for 3D curvilinear structures like neuron dendrites and blood vessels, enabling the analysis of dendritic spines and aneurysms with scientific and clinical significance. However, their diversely winded morphology poses a generalization challenge to existing deep learning methods, whi...
2407.20463
Rakesh Mundlamuri
Rakesh Mundlamuri, Rajeev Gangula, Florian Kaltenberger, Raymond Knopp
5G NR Positioning with OpenAirInterface: Tools and Methodologies
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The fifth-generation new radio (5G NR) technology is expected to provide precise and reliable positioning capabilities along with high data rates. The Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has started introducing positioning techniques from Release-16 based on time, angle, and signal strength using reference si...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2024 23:42:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-31
[ [ "Mundlamuri", "Rakesh", "" ], [ "Gangula", "Rajeev", "" ], [ "Kaltenberger", "Florian", "" ], [ "Knopp", "Raymond", "" ] ]
The fifth-generation new radio (5G NR) technology is expected to provide precise and reliable positioning capabilities along with high data rates. The Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has started introducing positioning techniques from Release-16 based on time, angle, and signal strength using reference sign...
2310.17164
Mohana Prasad Sathya Moorthy
Long-Huei Chen, Mohana Prasad Sathya Moorthy, and Pratyaksh Sharma
Bridging Phylogeny and Taxonomy with Protein-protein Interaction Networks
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The protein-protein interaction (PPI) network provides an overview of the complex biological reactions vital to an organism's metabolism and survival. Even though in the past PPI network were compared across organisms in detail, there has not been large-scale research on how individual PPI networks reflect on the spe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Oct 2023 05:32:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-27
[ [ "Chen", "Long-Huei", "" ], [ "Moorthy", "Mohana Prasad Sathya", "" ], [ "Sharma", "Pratyaksh", "" ] ]
The protein-protein interaction (PPI) network provides an overview of the complex biological reactions vital to an organism's metabolism and survival. Even though in the past PPI network were compared across organisms in detail, there has not been large-scale research on how individual PPI networks reflect on the speci...
1712.01640
Dawit Mureja Argaw
Malinda Vania and Dawit Mureja and Deukhee Lee
Automatic Spine Segmentation using Convolutional Neural Network via Redundant Generation of Class Labels for 3D Spine Modeling
18 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There has been a significant increase from 2010 to 2016 in the number of people suffering from spine problems. The automatic image segmentation of the spine obtained from a computed tomography (CT) image is important for diagnosing spine conditions and for performing surgery with computer-assisted surgery systems. Th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:19:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-06
[ [ "Vania", "Malinda", "" ], [ "Mureja", "Dawit", "" ], [ "Lee", "Deukhee", "" ] ]
There has been a significant increase from 2010 to 2016 in the number of people suffering from spine problems. The automatic image segmentation of the spine obtained from a computed tomography (CT) image is important for diagnosing spine conditions and for performing surgery with computer-assisted surgery systems. The ...
1802.10303
Abolfazl Asudeh
Abolfazl Asudeh and Azade Nazi and Nan Zhang and Gautam Das and H. V. Jagadish
RRR: Rank-Regret Representative
null
null
10.1145/3299869.3300080
null
cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Selecting the best items in a dataset is a common task in data exploration. However, the concept of "best" lies in the eyes of the beholder: different users may consider different attributes more important, and hence arrive at different rankings. Nevertheless, one can remove "dominated" items and create a "representa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2018 08:24:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Mar 2018 17:14:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-27
[ [ "Asudeh", "Abolfazl", "" ], [ "Nazi", "Azade", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Nan", "" ], [ "Das", "Gautam", "" ], [ "Jagadish", "H. V.", "" ] ]
Selecting the best items in a dataset is a common task in data exploration. However, the concept of "best" lies in the eyes of the beholder: different users may consider different attributes more important, and hence arrive at different rankings. Nevertheless, one can remove "dominated" items and create a "representati...
2106.01135
Abdellah Aznag
Abdellah Aznag, Vineet Goyal and Noemie Perivier
MNL-Bandit with Knapsacks: a near-optimal algorithm
Improved the regret bound/assumptions. Corrected the abstract
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a dynamic assortment selection problem where a seller has a fixed inventory of $N$ substitutable products and faces an unknown demand that arrives sequentially over $T$ periods. In each period, the seller needs to decide on the assortment of products (satisfying certain constraints) to offer to the custom...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jun 2021 13:05:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2023 22:18:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Jan 2024 17:23:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2024 16:52:16 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2024-01-25
[ [ "Aznag", "Abdellah", "" ], [ "Goyal", "Vineet", "" ], [ "Perivier", "Noemie", "" ] ]
We consider a dynamic assortment selection problem where a seller has a fixed inventory of $N$ substitutable products and faces an unknown demand that arrives sequentially over $T$ periods. In each period, the seller needs to decide on the assortment of products (satisfying certain constraints) to offer to the customer...
1602.05256
Wichai Shanklin
Wichai Shanklin
2D SEM images turn into 3D object models
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.GR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is probably one the most fascinating examination approach that has been used since more than two decades to detailed inspection of micro scale objects. Most of the scanning electron microscopes could only produce 2D images that could not assist operational analysis of microscopi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Feb 2016 00:41:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-18
[ [ "Shanklin", "Wichai", "" ] ]
The scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is probably one the most fascinating examination approach that has been used since more than two decades to detailed inspection of micro scale objects. Most of the scanning electron microscopes could only produce 2D images that could not assist operational analysis of microscopic ...