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2202.00155
Hattie Zhou
Hattie Zhou, Ankit Vani, Hugo Larochelle, Aaron Courville
Fortuitous Forgetting in Connectionist Networks
ICLR Camera Ready
ICLR 2022
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.NE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Forgetting is often seen as an unwanted characteristic in both human and machine learning. However, we propose that forgetting can in fact be favorable to learning. We introduce "forget-and-relearn" as a powerful paradigm for shaping the learning trajectories of artificial neural networks. In this process, the forget...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2022 00:15:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-02
[ [ "Zhou", "Hattie", "" ], [ "Vani", "Ankit", "" ], [ "Larochelle", "Hugo", "" ], [ "Courville", "Aaron", "" ] ]
Forgetting is often seen as an unwanted characteristic in both human and machine learning. However, we propose that forgetting can in fact be favorable to learning. We introduce "forget-and-relearn" as a powerful paradigm for shaping the learning trajectories of artificial neural networks. In this process, the forgetti...
1901.07366
James Hahn
James Hahn, Adriana Kovashka
Measuring Effectiveness of Video Advertisements
9 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Advertisements are unavoidable in modern society. Times Square is notorious for its incessant display of advertisements. Its popularity is worldwide and smaller cities possess miniature versions of the display, such as Pittsburgh and its digital works in Oakland on Forbes Avenue. Tokyo's Ginza district recently rose ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jan 2019 03:41:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jan 2019 20:15:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-30
[ [ "Hahn", "James", "" ], [ "Kovashka", "Adriana", "" ] ]
Advertisements are unavoidable in modern society. Times Square is notorious for its incessant display of advertisements. Its popularity is worldwide and smaller cities possess miniature versions of the display, such as Pittsburgh and its digital works in Oakland on Forbes Avenue. Tokyo's Ginza district recently rose to...
2209.02156
Farhad Aghili
Farhad Aghili
Adaptive Visual Servo Control for Autonomous Robots
null
null
10.1109/TMECH.2021.3087729
null
cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper focuses on an adaptive and fault-tolerant vision-guided robotic system that enables to choose the most appropriate control action if partial or complete failure of the vision system in the short term occurs. Moreover, the autonomous robotic system takes physical and operational constraints into account to ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2022 22:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Aghili", "Farhad", "" ] ]
This paper focuses on an adaptive and fault-tolerant vision-guided robotic system that enables to choose the most appropriate control action if partial or complete failure of the vision system in the short term occurs. Moreover, the autonomous robotic system takes physical and operational constraints into account to pe...
2307.08671
Jaehyun Choi
Gyojin Han, Dong-Jae Lee, Jiwan Hur, Jaehyun Choi, Junmo Kim
Deep Cross-Modal Steganography Using Neural Representations
ICIP 2023 Oral
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Steganography is the process of embedding secret data into another message or data, in such a way that it is not easily noticeable. With the advancement of deep learning, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have recently been utilized in steganography. However, existing deep steganography techniques are limited in scope, as ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jul 2023 08:08:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Jul 2023 08:12:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Oct 2023 05:45:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-10-10
[ [ "Han", "Gyojin", "" ], [ "Lee", "Dong-Jae", "" ], [ "Hur", "Jiwan", "" ], [ "Choi", "Jaehyun", "" ], [ "Kim", "Junmo", "" ] ]
Steganography is the process of embedding secret data into another message or data, in such a way that it is not easily noticeable. With the advancement of deep learning, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have recently been utilized in steganography. However, existing deep steganography techniques are limited in scope, as th...
1810.04599
Hui Miao
Hui Miao and Amol Deshpande
Understanding Data Science Lifecycle Provenance via Graph Segmentation and Summarization
null
null
null
null
cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Increasingly modern data science platforms today have non-intrusive and extensible provenance ingestion mechanisms to collect rich provenance and context information, handle modifications to the same file using distinguishable versions, and use graph data models (e.g., property graphs) and query languages (e.g., Cyph...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2018 15:40:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2018 05:05:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Miao", "Hui", "" ], [ "Deshpande", "Amol", "" ] ]
Increasingly modern data science platforms today have non-intrusive and extensible provenance ingestion mechanisms to collect rich provenance and context information, handle modifications to the same file using distinguishable versions, and use graph data models (e.g., property graphs) and query languages (e.g., Cypher...
2403.01412
Lingfeng Liu
Lingfeng Liu, Dong Ni, Hangjie Yuan
LUM-ViT: Learnable Under-sampling Mask Vision Transformer for Bandwidth Limited Optical Signal Acquisition
Accepted to ICLR 2024
null
null
null
cs.CV eess.IV eess.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Bandwidth constraints during signal acquisition frequently impede real-time detection applications. Hyperspectral data is a notable example, whose vast volume compromises real-time hyperspectral detection. To tackle this hurdle, we introduce a novel approach leveraging pre-acquisition modulation to reduce the acquisi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Mar 2024 06:49:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-05
[ [ "Liu", "Lingfeng", "" ], [ "Ni", "Dong", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Hangjie", "" ] ]
Bandwidth constraints during signal acquisition frequently impede real-time detection applications. Hyperspectral data is a notable example, whose vast volume compromises real-time hyperspectral detection. To tackle this hurdle, we introduce a novel approach leveraging pre-acquisition modulation to reduce the acquisiti...
1611.08699
Colin Brown J
Colin J Brown, Ghassan Hamarneh
Machine Learning on Human Connectome Data from MRI
51 pages, 6 figures. To be submitted to a journal
null
null
null
cs.LG q-bio.NC stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Functional MRI (fMRI) and diffusion MRI (dMRI) are non-invasive imaging modalities that allow in-vivo analysis of a patient's brain network (known as a connectome). Use of these technologies has enabled faster and better diagnoses and treatments of neurological disorders and a deeper understanding of the human brain....
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Nov 2016 11:14:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-06
[ [ "Brown", "Colin J", "" ], [ "Hamarneh", "Ghassan", "" ] ]
Functional MRI (fMRI) and diffusion MRI (dMRI) are non-invasive imaging modalities that allow in-vivo analysis of a patient's brain network (known as a connectome). Use of these technologies has enabled faster and better diagnoses and treatments of neurological disorders and a deeper understanding of the human brain. R...
2003.01433
Dong Liu
Dong Liu and Baptiste Cavarec and Lars K. Rasmussen and Jing Yue
On Dominant Interference in Random Networks and Communication Reliability
null
ICC 2019
null
null
cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the characteristics of dominant interference power with directional reception in a random network modelled by a Poisson Point Process. Additionally, the Laplace functional of cumulative interference excluding the $n$ dominant interferers is also derived, which turns out to be a generalization ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Mar 2020 10:36:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-04
[ [ "Liu", "Dong", "" ], [ "Cavarec", "Baptiste", "" ], [ "Rasmussen", "Lars K.", "" ], [ "Yue", "Jing", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the characteristics of dominant interference power with directional reception in a random network modelled by a Poisson Point Process. Additionally, the Laplace functional of cumulative interference excluding the $n$ dominant interferers is also derived, which turns out to be a generalization of...
1610.09726
Kirthevasan Kandasamy
Kirthevasan Kandasamy and Gautam Dasarathy and Jeff Schneider and Barnab\'as P\'oczos
The Multi-fidelity Multi-armed Bandit
To appear at NIPS 2016
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a variant of the classical stochastic $K$-armed bandit where observing the outcome of each arm is expensive, but cheap approximations to this outcome are available. For example, in online advertising the performance of an ad can be approximated by displaying it for shorter time periods or to narrower audienc...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 2016 23:07:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-01
[ [ "Kandasamy", "Kirthevasan", "" ], [ "Dasarathy", "Gautam", "" ], [ "Schneider", "Jeff", "" ], [ "Póczos", "Barnabás", "" ] ]
We study a variant of the classical stochastic $K$-armed bandit where observing the outcome of each arm is expensive, but cheap approximations to this outcome are available. For example, in online advertising the performance of an ad can be approximated by displaying it for shorter time periods or to narrower audiences...
2108.06696
Peter Hillmann
Peter Hillmann, Erik Heiland, Andreas Karcher
Automated Enterprise Architecture Model Mining
null
NISecurity 2021
null
null
cs.IR cs.CR cs.NI cs.SY eess.SY
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Metadata are like the steam engine of the 21st century, driving businesses and offer multiple enhancements. Nevertheless, many companies are unaware that these data can be used efficiently to improve their own operation. This is where the Enterprise Architecture Framework comes in. It empowers an organisation to get ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Aug 2021 09:01:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-17
[ [ "Hillmann", "Peter", "" ], [ "Heiland", "Erik", "" ], [ "Karcher", "Andreas", "" ] ]
Metadata are like the steam engine of the 21st century, driving businesses and offer multiple enhancements. Nevertheless, many companies are unaware that these data can be used efficiently to improve their own operation. This is where the Enterprise Architecture Framework comes in. It empowers an organisation to get a ...
2306.08013
Pum Jun Kim
Pum Jun Kim, Yoojin Jang, Jisu Kim, Jaejun Yoo
TopP&R: Robust Support Estimation Approach for Evaluating Fidelity and Diversity in Generative Models
Accepted to NeurIPS 2023
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We propose a robust and reliable evaluation metric for generative models by introducing topological and statistical treatments for rigorous support estimation. Existing metrics, such as Inception Score (IS), Frechet Inception Distance (FID), and the variants of Precision and Recall (P&R), heavily rely on supports tha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2023 11:46:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Jun 2023 07:51:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Sep 2023 08:41:31 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2023 06:51:05 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2024-01-25
[ [ "Kim", "Pum Jun", "" ], [ "Jang", "Yoojin", "" ], [ "Kim", "Jisu", "" ], [ "Yoo", "Jaejun", "" ] ]
We propose a robust and reliable evaluation metric for generative models by introducing topological and statistical treatments for rigorous support estimation. Existing metrics, such as Inception Score (IS), Frechet Inception Distance (FID), and the variants of Precision and Recall (P&R), heavily rely on supports that ...
2407.10704
Tianxiang Hao
Tianxiang Hao, Xiaohan Ding, Juexiao Feng, Yuhong Yang, Hui Chen and Guiguang Ding
Quantized Prompt for Efficient Generalization of Vision-Language Models
ECCV 2024
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the past few years, large-scale pre-trained vision-language models like CLIP have achieved tremendous success in various fields. Naturally, how to transfer the rich knowledge in such huge pre-trained models to downstream tasks and datasets becomes a hot topic. During downstream adaptation, the most challenging pro...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2024 13:19:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jul 2024 22:52:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Hao", "Tianxiang", "" ], [ "Ding", "Xiaohan", "" ], [ "Feng", "Juexiao", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yuhong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Hui", "" ], [ "Ding", "Guiguang", "" ] ]
In the past few years, large-scale pre-trained vision-language models like CLIP have achieved tremendous success in various fields. Naturally, how to transfer the rich knowledge in such huge pre-trained models to downstream tasks and datasets becomes a hot topic. During downstream adaptation, the most challenging probl...
1001.3213
Jean-Philippe Chancelier
Jean-Philippe Chancelier (CERMICS), J\'er\^ome Lelong (LJK), Bernard Lapeyre (CERMICS)
Using Premia and Nsp for Constructing a Risk Management Benchmark for Testing Parallel Architecture
null
null
null
null
cs.CE cs.DC cs.MS cs.NA q-fin.CP q-fin.PR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Financial institutions have massive computations to carry out overnight which are very demanding in terms of the consumed CPU. The challenge is to price many different products on a cluster-like architecture. We have used the Premia software to valuate the financial derivatives. In this work, we explain how Premia ca...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2010 07:54:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2012 19:13:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-05-23
[ [ "Chancelier", "Jean-Philippe", "", "CERMICS" ], [ "Lelong", "Jérôme", "", "LJK" ], [ "Lapeyre", "Bernard", "", "CERMICS" ] ]
Financial institutions have massive computations to carry out overnight which are very demanding in terms of the consumed CPU. The challenge is to price many different products on a cluster-like architecture. We have used the Premia software to valuate the financial derivatives. In this work, we explain how Premia can ...
2309.09756
Ege Onat \"Ozs\"uer
Ege Onat \"Ozs\"uer, Bar{\i}\c{s} Akg\"un, Fatma G\"uney
Privileged to Predicted: Towards Sensorimotor Reinforcement Learning for Urban Driving
7 pages
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Reinforcement Learning (RL) has the potential to surpass human performance in driving without needing any expert supervision. Despite its promise, the state-of-the-art in sensorimotor self-driving is dominated by imitation learning methods due to the inherent shortcomings of RL algorithms. Nonetheless, RL agents are ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2023 13:34:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-19
[ [ "Özsüer", "Ege Onat", "" ], [ "Akgün", "Barış", "" ], [ "Güney", "Fatma", "" ] ]
Reinforcement Learning (RL) has the potential to surpass human performance in driving without needing any expert supervision. Despite its promise, the state-of-the-art in sensorimotor self-driving is dominated by imitation learning methods due to the inherent shortcomings of RL algorithms. Nonetheless, RL agents are ab...
2012.11753
Qian Wang
Qian Wang, Toby P. Breckon
Contraband Materials Detection Within Volumetric 3D Computed Tomography Baggage Security Screening Imagery
8 pages
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Automatic prohibited object detection within 2D/3D X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) has been studied in literature to enhance the aviation security screening at checkpoints. Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have demonstrated superior performance in 2D X-ray imagery. However, there exists very limited proof of h...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Dec 2020 23:48:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-23
[ [ "Wang", "Qian", "" ], [ "Breckon", "Toby P.", "" ] ]
Automatic prohibited object detection within 2D/3D X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) has been studied in literature to enhance the aviation security screening at checkpoints. Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have demonstrated superior performance in 2D X-ray imagery. However, there exists very limited proof of how...
2304.04480
Yannis Stamatiou
V. Liagkou and P.E. Nastou and P. Spirakis and Y.C. Stamatiou
On the existence of highly organized communities in networks of locally interacting agents
null
null
null
null
cs.CR cs.DM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we investigate phenomena of spontaneous emergence or purposeful formation of highly organized structures in networks of related agents. We show that the formation of large organized structures requires exponentially large, in the size of the structures, networks. Our approach is based on Kolmogorov, or ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2023 09:39:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-11
[ [ "Liagkou", "V.", "" ], [ "Nastou", "P. E.", "" ], [ "Spirakis", "P.", "" ], [ "Stamatiou", "Y. C.", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate phenomena of spontaneous emergence or purposeful formation of highly organized structures in networks of related agents. We show that the formation of large organized structures requires exponentially large, in the size of the structures, networks. Our approach is based on Kolmogorov, or de...
1709.02082
Romain Lopez
Romain Lopez, Jeffrey Regier, Michael Cole, Michael Jordan and Nir Yosef
A deep generative model for gene expression profiles from single-cell RNA sequencing
BayLearn2017, NIPS workshop MLCB 2017
null
null
null
cs.LG q-bio.GN stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a probabilistic model for interpreting gene expression levels that are observed through single-cell RNA sequencing. In the model, each cell has a low-dimensional latent representation. Additional latent variables account for technical effects that may erroneously set some observations of gene expression le...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2017 05:59:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2017 01:41:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2017 00:37:51 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Jan 2018 22:44:59 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-01-18
[ [ "Lopez", "Romain", "" ], [ "Regier", "Jeffrey", "" ], [ "Cole", "Michael", "" ], [ "Jordan", "Michael", "" ], [ "Yosef", "Nir", "" ] ]
We propose a probabilistic model for interpreting gene expression levels that are observed through single-cell RNA sequencing. In the model, each cell has a low-dimensional latent representation. Additional latent variables account for technical effects that may erroneously set some observations of gene expression leve...
1610.07336
Steffen Urban
Steffen Urban and Stefan Hinz
MultiCol-SLAM - A Modular Real-Time Multi-Camera SLAM System
15 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The basis for most vision based applications like robotics, self-driving cars and potentially augmented and virtual reality is a robust, continuous estimation of the position and orientation of a camera system w.r.t the observed environment (scene). In recent years many vision based systems that perform simultaneous ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Oct 2016 09:27:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-25
[ [ "Urban", "Steffen", "" ], [ "Hinz", "Stefan", "" ] ]
The basis for most vision based applications like robotics, self-driving cars and potentially augmented and virtual reality is a robust, continuous estimation of the position and orientation of a camera system w.r.t the observed environment (scene). In recent years many vision based systems that perform simultaneous lo...
2108.03206
Bo Yu
Shengzhao Wang, Meitang Li, Bo Yu, Shan Bao, Yuren Chen
Investigating The Impacting Factors on The Public's Attitudes Towards Autonomous Vehicles Using Sentiment Analysis from Social Media Data
22 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
cs.SI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The public's attitudes play a critical role in the acceptance, purchase, use, and research and development of autonomous vehicles (AVs). To date, the public's attitudes towards AVs were mostly estimated through traditional survey data with high labor costs and a low quantity of samples, which also might be one of the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Aug 2021 17:07:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-09
[ [ "Wang", "Shengzhao", "" ], [ "Li", "Meitang", "" ], [ "Yu", "Bo", "" ], [ "Bao", "Shan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yuren", "" ] ]
The public's attitudes play a critical role in the acceptance, purchase, use, and research and development of autonomous vehicles (AVs). To date, the public's attitudes towards AVs were mostly estimated through traditional survey data with high labor costs and a low quantity of samples, which also might be one of the r...
2108.11845
Bin Liu
Bin Liu
Consistent Relative Confidence and Label-Free Model Selection for Convolutional Neural Networks
This paper has been accepted by 2022 International Conference on Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning (PRML 2022)
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
In this paper, we are concerned with image classification with deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We focus on the following question: given a set of candidate CNN models, how to select the right one with the best generalization property for the current task? Current model selection methods all require access ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Aug 2021 15:14:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 10:35:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 2022 13:17:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2022 02:45:29 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2022-06-01
[ [ "Liu", "Bin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we are concerned with image classification with deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). We focus on the following question: given a set of candidate CNN models, how to select the right one with the best generalization property for the current task? Current model selection methods all require access to...
2402.03202
Rashid Iqbal
Rashid Iqbal, Mauro Biagi, Ahmed Zoha, Muhammad Ali Imran, Hanaa Abumarshoud
Leveraging IRS Induced Time Delay for Enhanced Physical Layer Security in VLC Systems
null
null
null
null
cs.IT cs.CR math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Indoor visible light communication (VLC) is considered secure against attackers outside the confined area where the light propagates, but it is still susceptible to interception from inside the coverage area. A new technology, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS), has been recently introduced, offering a way to enha...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2024 17:13:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 May 2024 15:03:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-13
[ [ "Iqbal", "Rashid", "" ], [ "Biagi", "Mauro", "" ], [ "Zoha", "Ahmed", "" ], [ "Imran", "Muhammad Ali", "" ], [ "Abumarshoud", "Hanaa", "" ] ]
Indoor visible light communication (VLC) is considered secure against attackers outside the confined area where the light propagates, but it is still susceptible to interception from inside the coverage area. A new technology, intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS), has been recently introduced, offering a way to enhanc...
2109.04385
Maximilian Mozes
Maximilian Mozes, Max Bartolo, Pontus Stenetorp, Bennett Kleinberg, Lewis D. Griffin
Contrasting Human- and Machine-Generated Word-Level Adversarial Examples for Text Classification
EMNLP 2021
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Research shows that natural language processing models are generally considered to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks; but recent work has drawn attention to the issue of validating these adversarial inputs against certain criteria (e.g., the preservation of semantics and grammaticality). Enforcing constraints to u...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2021 16:16:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-10
[ [ "Mozes", "Maximilian", "" ], [ "Bartolo", "Max", "" ], [ "Stenetorp", "Pontus", "" ], [ "Kleinberg", "Bennett", "" ], [ "Griffin", "Lewis D.", "" ] ]
Research shows that natural language processing models are generally considered to be vulnerable to adversarial attacks; but recent work has drawn attention to the issue of validating these adversarial inputs against certain criteria (e.g., the preservation of semantics and grammaticality). Enforcing constraints to uph...
1409.3651
Dushyant Vaghela Mr.
Dushyant Vaghela
An Advanced Approach On Load Balancing in Grid Computing
We have applied our Research work on various servers, NGIX performs better, VPS Hosting Godadday servers Representative for http://explorequotes.com/ working fine, finally we have concluded that all the experiments were satisfactory
null
null
null
cs.DC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the rapid development in wide area networks and low cost, powerful computational resources, grid computing has gained its popularity. With the advent of grid computing, space limitations of conventional distributed systems can be overcome and underutilized computing resources at different locations around the wo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Sep 2014 05:40:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-15
[ [ "Vaghela", "Dushyant", "" ] ]
With the rapid development in wide area networks and low cost, powerful computational resources, grid computing has gained its popularity. With the advent of grid computing, space limitations of conventional distributed systems can be overcome and underutilized computing resources at different locations around the worl...
1711.10839
Sevil Dr\"axler
Sevil Dr\"axler, Holger Karl, Zolt\'an \'Ad\'am Mann
JASPER: Joint Optimization of Scaling, Placement, and Routing of Virtual Network Services
null
null
10.1109/TNSM.2018.2846572
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
To adapt to continuously changing workloads in networks, components of the running network services may need to be replicated (scaling the network service) and allocated to physical resources (placement) dynamically, also necessitating dynamic re-routing of flows between service components. In this paper, we propose ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 13:22:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-15
[ [ "Dräxler", "Sevil", "" ], [ "Karl", "Holger", "" ], [ "Mann", "Zoltán Ádám", "" ] ]
To adapt to continuously changing workloads in networks, components of the running network services may need to be replicated (scaling the network service) and allocated to physical resources (placement) dynamically, also necessitating dynamic re-routing of flows between service components. In this paper, we propose JA...
2202.02864
Jerry Van Aken
Jerry R. Van Aken
Alpha Blending with No Division Operations
10 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
cs.GR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Highly accurate alpha blending can be performed entirely with integer operations, and no divisions. To reduce the number of integer multiplications, multiple color components can be blended in parallel in the same 32-bit or 64-bit register. This tutorial explains how to avoid division operations when alpha blending w...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Feb 2022 21:48:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Feb 2022 23:20:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-21
[ [ "Van Aken", "Jerry R.", "" ] ]
Highly accurate alpha blending can be performed entirely with integer operations, and no divisions. To reduce the number of integer multiplications, multiple color components can be blended in parallel in the same 32-bit or 64-bit register. This tutorial explains how to avoid division operations when alpha blending wit...
2012.15754
Stefanos Tsimenidis
Stefanos Tsimenidis
Limitations of Deep Neural Networks: a discussion of G. Marcus' critical appraisal of deep learning
16 pages
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.CY cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Deep neural networks have triggered a revolution in artificial intelligence, having been applied with great results in medical imaging, semi-autonomous vehicles, ecommerce, genetics research, speech recognition, particle physics, experimental art, economic forecasting, environmental science, industrial manufacturing,...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2020 12:11:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-01
[ [ "Tsimenidis", "Stefanos", "" ] ]
Deep neural networks have triggered a revolution in artificial intelligence, having been applied with great results in medical imaging, semi-autonomous vehicles, ecommerce, genetics research, speech recognition, particle physics, experimental art, economic forecasting, environmental science, industrial manufacturing, a...
2009.11508
Yang Bai
Yang Bai and Yuyuan Zeng and Yong Jiang and Yisen Wang and Shu-Tao Xia and Weiwei Guo
Improving Query Efficiency of Black-box Adversarial Attack
Accepted to ECCV2020
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated excellent performance on various tasks, however they are under the risk of adversarial examples that can be easily generated when the target model is accessible to an attacker (white-box setting). As plenty of machine learning models have been deployed via online services...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 2020 06:22:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2020 07:09:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-28
[ [ "Bai", "Yang", "" ], [ "Zeng", "Yuyuan", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Yong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yisen", "" ], [ "Xia", "Shu-Tao", "" ], [ "Guo", "Weiwei", "" ] ]
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated excellent performance on various tasks, however they are under the risk of adversarial examples that can be easily generated when the target model is accessible to an attacker (white-box setting). As plenty of machine learning models have been deployed via online services t...
2205.11343
M. Park
Minjae Park
Heterogeneous Graph Neural Network for Personalized Session-Based Recommendation with User-Session Constraints
There is a fatal error in the derived experiment results
null
null
null
cs.IR cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recommendation system provides users with an appropriate limit of recent online large amounts of information. Session-based recommendation, a sub-area of recommender systems, attempts to recommend items by interpreting sessions that consist of sequences of items. Recently, research to include user information in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 May 2022 14:35:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 May 2022 08:46:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jun 2022 14:35:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-28
[ [ "Park", "Minjae", "" ] ]
The recommendation system provides users with an appropriate limit of recent online large amounts of information. Session-based recommendation, a sub-area of recommender systems, attempts to recommend items by interpreting sessions that consist of sequences of items. Recently, research to include user information in th...
2309.02145
Patrick Eickhoff
Patrick Eickhoff, Matthias M\"oller, Theresa Pekarek Rosin, Johannes Twiefel, Stefan Wermter
Bring the Noise: Introducing Noise Robustness to Pretrained Automatic Speech Recognition
Submitted and accepted for ICANN 2023 (32nd International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks)
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.SD eess.AS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In recent research, in the domain of speech processing, large End-to-End (E2E) systems for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) have reported state-of-the-art performance on various benchmarks. These systems intrinsically learn how to handle and remove noise conditions from speech. Previous research has shown, that it ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2023 11:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Eickhoff", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Möller", "Matthias", "" ], [ "Rosin", "Theresa Pekarek", "" ], [ "Twiefel", "Johannes", "" ], [ "Wermter", "Stefan", "" ] ]
In recent research, in the domain of speech processing, large End-to-End (E2E) systems for Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) have reported state-of-the-art performance on various benchmarks. These systems intrinsically learn how to handle and remove noise conditions from speech. Previous research has shown, that it is...
1508.04467
Zhao Kang
Zhao Kang, Chong Peng, Qiang Cheng
Robust Subspace Clustering via Smoothed Rank Approximation
Journal, code is available
IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 22(2015)2088-2092
10.1109/LSP.2015.2460737
null
cs.CV cs.IT cs.LG cs.NA math.IT stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Matrix rank minimizing subject to affine constraints arises in many application areas, ranging from signal processing to machine learning. Nuclear norm is a convex relaxation for this problem which can recover the rank exactly under some restricted and theoretically interesting conditions. However, for many real-worl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Aug 2015 21:54:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-20
[ [ "Kang", "Zhao", "" ], [ "Peng", "Chong", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Qiang", "" ] ]
Matrix rank minimizing subject to affine constraints arises in many application areas, ranging from signal processing to machine learning. Nuclear norm is a convex relaxation for this problem which can recover the rank exactly under some restricted and theoretically interesting conditions. However, for many real-world ...
2212.14181
Guangwei Gao
Wenjie Li, Juncheng Li, Guangwei Gao, Weihong Deng, Jian Yang, Guo-Jun Qi and Chia-Wen Lin
Efficient Image Super-Resolution with Feature Interaction Weighted Hybrid Network
15 pages, 14 figures, extention of our AAAI2022
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, great progress has been made in single-image super-resolution (SISR) based on deep learning technology. However, the existing methods usually require a large computational cost. Meanwhile, the activation function will cause some features of the intermediate layer to be lost. Therefore, it is a challenge to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2022 05:57:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-02
[ [ "Li", "Wenjie", "" ], [ "Li", "Juncheng", "" ], [ "Gao", "Guangwei", "" ], [ "Deng", "Weihong", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jian", "" ], [ "Qi", "Guo-Jun", "" ], [ "Lin", "Chia-Wen", "" ] ]
Recently, great progress has been made in single-image super-resolution (SISR) based on deep learning technology. However, the existing methods usually require a large computational cost. Meanwhile, the activation function will cause some features of the intermediate layer to be lost. Therefore, it is a challenge to ma...
1610.03437
Jo\~ao Oliveira
Jo\~ao P. Oliveira and Ana Bragan\c{c}a and Jos\'e Bioucas-Dias and M\'ario Figueiredo and Lu\'is Alc\'acer and Jorge Morgado and Quirina Ferreira
Restoring STM images via Sparse Coding: noise and artifact removal
14 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we present a denoising algorithm to improve the interpretation and quality of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images. Given the high level of self-similarity of STM images, we propose a denoising algorithm by reformulating the true estimation problem as a sparse regression, often termed sparse co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2016 17:37:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-12
[ [ "Oliveira", "João P.", "" ], [ "Bragança", "Ana", "" ], [ "Bioucas-Dias", "José", "" ], [ "Figueiredo", "Mário", "" ], [ "Alcácer", "Luís", "" ], [ "Morgado", "Jorge", "" ], [ "Ferreira", "Quirina", "" ] ...
In this article, we present a denoising algorithm to improve the interpretation and quality of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) images. Given the high level of self-similarity of STM images, we propose a denoising algorithm by reformulating the true estimation problem as a sparse regression, often termed sparse codi...
2207.04103
Dominik Lewy
Dominik Lewy, Jacek Ma\'ndziuk, Maria Ganzha, Marcin Paprzycki
StatMix: Data augmentation method that relies on image statistics in federated learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Availability of large amount of annotated data is one of the pillars of deep learning success. Although numerous big datasets have been made available for research, this is often not the case in real life applications (e.g. companies are not able to share data due to GDPR or concerns related to intellectual property ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2022 19:02:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-12
[ [ "Lewy", "Dominik", "" ], [ "Mańdziuk", "Jacek", "" ], [ "Ganzha", "Maria", "" ], [ "Paprzycki", "Marcin", "" ] ]
Availability of large amount of annotated data is one of the pillars of deep learning success. Although numerous big datasets have been made available for research, this is often not the case in real life applications (e.g. companies are not able to share data due to GDPR or concerns related to intellectual property ri...
1804.11162
Joaqu\'in Arias M.Sc.
Joaqu\'in Arias, Manuel Carro, Elmer Salazar, Kyle Marple and Gopal Gupta
Constraint Answer Set Programming without Grounding
Paper presented at the 34nd International Conference on Logic Programming (ICLP 2018), Oxford, UK, July 14 to July 17, 2018 18 pages, LaTeX
null
null
null
cs.PL cs.LO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extending ASP with constraints (CASP) enhances its expressiveness and performance. This extension is not straightforward as the grounding phase, present in most ASP systems, removes variables and the links among them, and also causes a combinatorial explosion in the size of the program. Several methods to overcome th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2018 12:50:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 May 2018 15:33:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-06-01
[ [ "Arias", "Joaquín", "" ], [ "Carro", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Salazar", "Elmer", "" ], [ "Marple", "Kyle", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Gopal", "" ] ]
Extending ASP with constraints (CASP) enhances its expressiveness and performance. This extension is not straightforward as the grounding phase, present in most ASP systems, removes variables and the links among them, and also causes a combinatorial explosion in the size of the program. Several methods to overcome this...
2403.14356
Xudong Sun
Xudong Sun, Carla Feistner, Alexej Gossmann, George Schwarz, Rao Muhammad Umer, Lisa Beer, Patrick Rockenschaub, Rahul Babu Shrestha, Armin Gruber, Nutan Chen, Sayedali Shetab Boushehri, Florian Buettner, Carsten Marr
DomainLab: A modular Python package for domain generalization in deep learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.SE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Poor generalization performance caused by distribution shifts in unseen domains often hinders the trustworthy deployment of deep neural networks. Many domain generalization techniques address this problem by adding a domain invariant regularization loss terms during training. However, there is a lack of modular softw...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Mar 2024 12:35:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-22
[ [ "Sun", "Xudong", "" ], [ "Feistner", "Carla", "" ], [ "Gossmann", "Alexej", "" ], [ "Schwarz", "George", "" ], [ "Umer", "Rao Muhammad", "" ], [ "Beer", "Lisa", "" ], [ "Rockenschaub", "Patrick", "" ], ...
Poor generalization performance caused by distribution shifts in unseen domains often hinders the trustworthy deployment of deep neural networks. Many domain generalization techniques address this problem by adding a domain invariant regularization loss terms during training. However, there is a lack of modular softwar...
2404.09408
Xinyu Liang
Xinyu Liang, Ruiying Du, Jing Chen, Yu Zhang, Meng Jia, Shuangxi Cao, Yufeng Wei, Shixiong Yao
A Distributed Scalable Cross-chain State Channel Scheme Based on Recursive State Synchronization
null
null
null
null
cs.NI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
As cross-chain technology continues to advance, the scale of cross-chain transactions is experiencing significant expansion. To improve scalability, researchers have turned to the study of cross-chain state channels. However, most of the existing schemes rely on trusted parties to support channel operations. To addre...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2024 01:50:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-16
[ [ "Liang", "Xinyu", "" ], [ "Du", "Ruiying", "" ], [ "Chen", "Jing", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yu", "" ], [ "Jia", "Meng", "" ], [ "Cao", "Shuangxi", "" ], [ "Wei", "Yufeng", "" ], [ "Yao", "Shixiong", ...
As cross-chain technology continues to advance, the scale of cross-chain transactions is experiencing significant expansion. To improve scalability, researchers have turned to the study of cross-chain state channels. However, most of the existing schemes rely on trusted parties to support channel operations. To address...
2301.05776
Iurii Medvedev
Iurii Medvedev and Farhad Shadmand and Nuno Gon\c{c}alves
Young Labeled Faces in the Wild (YLFW): A Dataset for Children Faces Recognition
11 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Face recognition has achieved outstanding performance in the last decade with the development of deep learning techniques. Nowadays, the challenges in face recognition are related to specific scenarios, for instance, the performance under diverse image quality, the robustness for aging and edge cases of person age ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2023 22:19:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Medvedev", "Iurii", "" ], [ "Shadmand", "Farhad", "" ], [ "Gonçalves", "Nuno", "" ] ]
Face recognition has achieved outstanding performance in the last decade with the development of deep learning techniques. Nowadays, the challenges in face recognition are related to specific scenarios, for instance, the performance under diverse image quality, the robustness for aging and edge cases of person age (chi...
2202.13536
Geon-Hyeong Kim
Geon-Hyeong Kim, Jongmin Lee, Youngsoo Jang, Hongseok Yang, Kee-Eung Kim
LobsDICE: Offline Learning from Observation via Stationary Distribution Correction Estimation
33 pages, Accepted at NeurIPS 2022
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We consider the problem of learning from observation (LfO), in which the agent aims to mimic the expert's behavior from the state-only demonstrations by experts. We additionally assume that the agent cannot interact with the environment but has access to the action-labeled transition data collected by some agents wit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Feb 2022 04:24:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2022 02:31:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-19
[ [ "Kim", "Geon-Hyeong", "" ], [ "Lee", "Jongmin", "" ], [ "Jang", "Youngsoo", "" ], [ "Yang", "Hongseok", "" ], [ "Kim", "Kee-Eung", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of learning from observation (LfO), in which the agent aims to mimic the expert's behavior from the state-only demonstrations by experts. We additionally assume that the agent cannot interact with the environment but has access to the action-labeled transition data collected by some agents with ...
2104.08942
Neel Kanwal
Neel Kanwal, Giuseppe Rizzo
Attention-based Clinical Note Summarization
Accepted at ACM SAC 2022, in Special Track "KNLP"
ACM SAC 2022
10.1145/3477314.3507256
978-1-4503-8713-2/22/04
cs.CL cs.AI cs.IR cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In recent years, the trend of deploying digital systems in numerous industries has hiked. The health sector has observed an extensive adoption of digital systems and services that generate significant medical records. Electronic health records contain valuable information for prospective and retrospective analysis th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Apr 2021 19:40:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Oct 2021 10:51:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Feb 2022 11:15:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-03-01
[ [ "Kanwal", "Neel", "" ], [ "Rizzo", "Giuseppe", "" ] ]
In recent years, the trend of deploying digital systems in numerous industries has hiked. The health sector has observed an extensive adoption of digital systems and services that generate significant medical records. Electronic health records contain valuable information for prospective and retrospective analysis that...
2008.07397
Daniel Engelsman
Daniel Engelsman
A Study of a Genetic Algorithm for Polydisperse Spray Flames
Advisor : Prof. Barry J. Greenberg, 66 Pages, 65 figures
null
null
null
cs.NE
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Modern technological advancements constantly push forward the human-machine interaction. Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) are an machine learning (ML) subclass inspired by the process of natural selection - Survival of the Fittest, as stated by the Darwinian Theory of Evolution. The most notable algorithm in that class i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Aug 2020 10:17:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-18
[ [ "Engelsman", "Daniel", "" ] ]
Modern technological advancements constantly push forward the human-machine interaction. Evolutionary Algorithms (EA) are an machine learning (ML) subclass inspired by the process of natural selection - Survival of the Fittest, as stated by the Darwinian Theory of Evolution. The most notable algorithm in that class is ...
2102.11262
Lei Ding
Lei Ding, Hao Tang, Yahui Liu, Yilei Shi, Xiao Xiang Zhu and Lorenzo Bruzzone
Adversarial Shape Learning for Building Extraction in VHR Remote Sensing Images
null
null
10.1109/TIP.2021.3134455
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Building extraction in VHR RSIs remains a challenging task due to occlusion and boundary ambiguity problems. Although conventional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) based methods are capable of exploiting local texture and context information, they fail to capture the shape patterns of buildings, which is a necess...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Feb 2021 18:49:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 2021 13:58:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2021 20:59:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2021 10:16:18 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2021-12-21
[ [ "Ding", "Lei", "" ], [ "Tang", "Hao", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yahui", "" ], [ "Shi", "Yilei", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Xiao Xiang", "" ], [ "Bruzzone", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
Building extraction in VHR RSIs remains a challenging task due to occlusion and boundary ambiguity problems. Although conventional convolutional neural networks (CNNs) based methods are capable of exploiting local texture and context information, they fail to capture the shape patterns of buildings, which is a necessar...
1907.10937
Mohsen Ghaffari
V\'aclav Rozho\v{n} and Mohsen Ghaffari
Polylogarithmic-Time Deterministic Network Decomposition and Distributed Derandomization
Extended version of an article that appears at the Symposium on Theory of Computing (STOC) 2020
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.DC cs.DM math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a simple polylogarithmic-time deterministic distributed algorithm for network decomposition. This improves on a celebrated $2^{O(\sqrt{\log n})}$-time algorithm of Panconesi and Srinivasan [STOC'92] and settles a central and long-standing question in distributed graph algorithms. It also leads to the first...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2019 10:01:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 May 2020 18:24:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-12
[ [ "Rozhoň", "Václav", "" ], [ "Ghaffari", "Mohsen", "" ] ]
We present a simple polylogarithmic-time deterministic distributed algorithm for network decomposition. This improves on a celebrated $2^{O(\sqrt{\log n})}$-time algorithm of Panconesi and Srinivasan [STOC'92] and settles a central and long-standing question in distributed graph algorithms. It also leads to the first p...
2401.10122
Zhechen Li
Zhechen Li, Zimai Guo, Lirong Xia, Yongzhi Cao, Hanpin Wang
Differentially Private Approval-Based Committee Voting
null
null
null
null
cs.GT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we investigate tradeoffs between differential privacy (DP) and several voting axioms for approval-based committee voting, including proportionality, Pareto efficiency, Condorcet criterion, and strategyproofness. For all the axioms except strategyproofness, we show their incompatibility with DP, and pro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2024 16:51:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-19
[ [ "Li", "Zhechen", "" ], [ "Guo", "Zimai", "" ], [ "Xia", "Lirong", "" ], [ "Cao", "Yongzhi", "" ], [ "Wang", "Hanpin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate tradeoffs between differential privacy (DP) and several voting axioms for approval-based committee voting, including proportionality, Pareto efficiency, Condorcet criterion, and strategyproofness. For all the axioms except strategyproofness, we show their incompatibility with DP, and provi...
2303.10280
Ketul Shah
Arun V. Reddy, Ketul Shah, William Paul, Rohita Mocharla, Judy Hoffman, Kapil D. Katyal, Dinesh Manocha, Celso M. de Melo, Rama Chellappa
Synthetic-to-Real Domain Adaptation for Action Recognition: A Dataset and Baseline Performances
ICRA 2023. The first two authors contributed equally. Dataset available at: https://github.com/reddyav1/RoCoG-v2
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Human action recognition is a challenging problem, particularly when there is high variability in factors such as subject appearance, backgrounds and viewpoint. While deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to perform well on action recognition tasks, they typically require large amounts of high-quality labeled d...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Mar 2023 23:23:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2024 18:49:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-05
[ [ "Reddy", "Arun V.", "" ], [ "Shah", "Ketul", "" ], [ "Paul", "William", "" ], [ "Mocharla", "Rohita", "" ], [ "Hoffman", "Judy", "" ], [ "Katyal", "Kapil D.", "" ], [ "Manocha", "Dinesh", "" ], [ "d...
Human action recognition is a challenging problem, particularly when there is high variability in factors such as subject appearance, backgrounds and viewpoint. While deep neural networks (DNNs) have been shown to perform well on action recognition tasks, they typically require large amounts of high-quality labeled dat...
2311.11396
Dmitry Kangin
Plamen Angelov, Dmitry Kangin, Ziyang Zhang
Towards interpretable-by-design deep learning algorithms
null
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The proposed framework named IDEAL (Interpretable-by-design DEep learning ALgorithms) recasts the standard supervised classification problem into a function of similarity to a set of prototypes derived from the training data, while taking advantage of existing latent spaces of large neural networks forming so-called ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Nov 2023 18:40:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-21
[ [ "Angelov", "Plamen", "" ], [ "Kangin", "Dmitry", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Ziyang", "" ] ]
The proposed framework named IDEAL (Interpretable-by-design DEep learning ALgorithms) recasts the standard supervised classification problem into a function of similarity to a set of prototypes derived from the training data, while taking advantage of existing latent spaces of large neural networks forming so-called Fo...
2003.10895
Amir Livne
Amir Livne, Alex Bronstein, Ron Kimmel, Ziv Aviv, Shahaf Grofit
Do We Need Depth in State-Of-The-Art Face Authentication?
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some face recognition methods are designed to utilize geometric information extracted from depth sensors to overcome the weaknesses of single-image based recognition technologies. However, the accurate acquisition of the depth profile is an expensive and challenging process. Here, we introduce a novel method that lea...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Mar 2020 14:51:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 11:52:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Livne", "Amir", "" ], [ "Bronstein", "Alex", "" ], [ "Kimmel", "Ron", "" ], [ "Aviv", "Ziv", "" ], [ "Grofit", "Shahaf", "" ] ]
Some face recognition methods are designed to utilize geometric information extracted from depth sensors to overcome the weaknesses of single-image based recognition technologies. However, the accurate acquisition of the depth profile is an expensive and challenging process. Here, we introduce a novel method that learn...
1707.05982
Sergey Triputen
Sergey Triputen, Kristiaan Schreve, Viktor Tkachev and Matthias Ratsch
Closed-form Solution for IMU based LSD-SLAM Point Cloud Conversion into the Scaled 3D World Environment
6 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
SLAM is a very popular research stream in computer vision and robotics nowadays. For more effective SLAM implementation it is necessary to have reliable informa- tion about the environment, also the data should be aligned and scaled according to the real world coordinate system. Monocular SLAM research is an attracti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jul 2017 08:56:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-20
[ [ "Triputen", "Sergey", "" ], [ "Schreve", "Kristiaan", "" ], [ "Tkachev", "Viktor", "" ], [ "Ratsch", "Matthias", "" ] ]
SLAM is a very popular research stream in computer vision and robotics nowadays. For more effective SLAM implementation it is necessary to have reliable informa- tion about the environment, also the data should be aligned and scaled according to the real world coordinate system. Monocular SLAM research is an attractive...
2403.12945
Karl Pertsch
Alexander Khazatsky, Karl Pertsch, Suraj Nair, Ashwin Balakrishna, Sudeep Dasari, Siddharth Karamcheti, Soroush Nasiriany, Mohan Kumar Srirama, Lawrence Yunliang Chen, Kirsty Ellis, Peter David Fagan, Joey Hejna, Masha Itkina, Marion Lepert, Yecheng Jason Ma, Patrick Tree Miller, Jimmy Wu, Suneel Belkhale, Shiv...
DROID: A Large-Scale In-The-Wild Robot Manipulation Dataset
Project website: https://droid-dataset.github.io/
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The creation of large, diverse, high-quality robot manipulation datasets is an important stepping stone on the path toward more capable and robust robotic manipulation policies. However, creating such datasets is challenging: collecting robot manipulation data in diverse environments poses logistical and safety chall...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2024 17:48:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-20
[ [ "Khazatsky", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Pertsch", "Karl", "" ], [ "Nair", "Suraj", "" ], [ "Balakrishna", "Ashwin", "" ], [ "Dasari", "Sudeep", "" ], [ "Karamcheti", "Siddharth", "" ], [ "Nasiriany", "Soroush", ...
The creation of large, diverse, high-quality robot manipulation datasets is an important stepping stone on the path toward more capable and robust robotic manipulation policies. However, creating such datasets is challenging: collecting robot manipulation data in diverse environments poses logistical and safety challen...
0906.0798
Subhash Kak
Subhash Kak
Single Neuron Memories and the Network's Proximity Matrix
10 pages
null
null
null
cs.NE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper extends the treatment of single-neuron memories obtained by the B-matrix approach. The spreading of the activity within the network is determined by the network's proximity matrix which represents the separations amongst the neurons through the neural pathways.
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2009 23:10:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-06-05
[ [ "Kak", "Subhash", "" ] ]
This paper extends the treatment of single-neuron memories obtained by the B-matrix approach. The spreading of the activity within the network is determined by the network's proximity matrix which represents the separations amongst the neurons through the neural pathways.
2305.07598
Hakjin Lee
Hakjin Lee, Minki Song, Jamyoung Koo, Junghoon Seo
Hausdorff Distance Matching with Adaptive Query Denoising for Rotated Detection Transformer
Under review, 16 pages, 12 tables, 8 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Detection Transformer (DETR) has emerged as a pivotal role in object detection tasks, setting new performance benchmarks due to its end-to-end design and scalability. Despite its advancements, the application of DETR in detecting rotated objects has demonstrated suboptimal performance relative to established orie...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2023 16:42:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 May 2023 07:01:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jun 2023 09:06:28 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2023 08:56:29 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-11-30
[ [ "Lee", "Hakjin", "" ], [ "Song", "Minki", "" ], [ "Koo", "Jamyoung", "" ], [ "Seo", "Junghoon", "" ] ]
The Detection Transformer (DETR) has emerged as a pivotal role in object detection tasks, setting new performance benchmarks due to its end-to-end design and scalability. Despite its advancements, the application of DETR in detecting rotated objects has demonstrated suboptimal performance relative to established orient...
1510.04221
Venet Osmani
Enrique Garcia-Ceja, Venet Osmani, Oscar Mayora
Automatic Stress Detection in Working Environments from Smartphones' Accelerometer Data: A First Step
in IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, 2015
null
10.1109/JBHI.2015.2446195
null
cs.HC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Increase in workload across many organisations and consequent increase in occupational stress is negatively affecting the health of the workforce. Measuring stress and other human psychological dynamics is difficult due to subjective nature of self- reporting and variability between and within individuals. With the a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 18:10:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-10-15
[ [ "Garcia-Ceja", "Enrique", "" ], [ "Osmani", "Venet", "" ], [ "Mayora", "Oscar", "" ] ]
Increase in workload across many organisations and consequent increase in occupational stress is negatively affecting the health of the workforce. Measuring stress and other human psychological dynamics is difficult due to subjective nature of self- reporting and variability between and within individuals. With the adv...
1906.04777
Pieter Peers
Victoria L. Cooper, James C. Bieron, Pieter Peers
Estimating Homogeneous Data-driven BRDF Parameters from a Reflectance Map under Known Natural Lighting
null
null
null
null
cs.GR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we demonstrate robust estimation of the model parameters of a fully-linear data-driven BRDF model from a reflectance map under known natural lighting. To regularize the estimation of the model parameters, we leverage the reflectance similarities within a material class. We approximate the space of homog...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2019 19:28:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-13
[ [ "Cooper", "Victoria L.", "" ], [ "Bieron", "James C.", "" ], [ "Peers", "Pieter", "" ] ]
In this paper we demonstrate robust estimation of the model parameters of a fully-linear data-driven BRDF model from a reflectance map under known natural lighting. To regularize the estimation of the model parameters, we leverage the reflectance similarities within a material class. We approximate the space of homogen...
1904.11563
Suayb Arslan
Suayb S. Arslan
Array BP-XOR Codes for Hierarchically Distributed Matrix Multiplication
22 pages, 5 figures, 4 tables. Accepted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2021. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.07949
null
10.1109/TIT.2021.3132043
null
cs.IT cs.DC math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A novel fault-tolerant computation technique based on array Belief Propagation (BP)-decodable XOR (BP-XOR) codes is proposed for distributed matrix-matrix multiplication. The proposed scheme is shown to be configurable and suited for modern hierarchical compute architectures such as Graphical Processing Units (GPUs) ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 19:59:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 May 2019 16:28:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2021 12:33:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-12-13
[ [ "Arslan", "Suayb S.", "" ] ]
A novel fault-tolerant computation technique based on array Belief Propagation (BP)-decodable XOR (BP-XOR) codes is proposed for distributed matrix-matrix multiplication. The proposed scheme is shown to be configurable and suited for modern hierarchical compute architectures such as Graphical Processing Units (GPUs) eq...
1902.03534
Ali Vakilian
Piotr Indyk, Sepideh Mahabadi, Ronitt Rubinfeld, Ali Vakilian, Anak Yodpinyanee
Set Cover in Sub-linear Time
null
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.DM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the classic set cover problem from the perspective of sub-linear algorithms. Given access to a collection of $m$ sets over $n$ elements in the query model, we show that sub-linear algorithms derived from existing techniques have almost tight query complexities. On one hand, first we show an adaptation of t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Feb 2019 04:10:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-12
[ [ "Indyk", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Mahabadi", "Sepideh", "" ], [ "Rubinfeld", "Ronitt", "" ], [ "Vakilian", "Ali", "" ], [ "Yodpinyanee", "Anak", "" ] ]
We study the classic set cover problem from the perspective of sub-linear algorithms. Given access to a collection of $m$ sets over $n$ elements in the query model, we show that sub-linear algorithms derived from existing techniques have almost tight query complexities. On one hand, first we show an adaptation of the s...
1709.10063
Sebastian Kuhnert
V. Arvind, Johannes K\"obler, Sebastian Kuhnert and Jacobo Toran
Finding Small Weight Isomorphisms with Additional Constraints is Fixed-Parameter Tractable
An extended abstract of this article appears in the proceedings of IPEC 2017
null
null
null
cs.CC math.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lubiw showed that several variants of Graph Isomorphism are NP-complete, where the solutions are required to satisfy certain additional constraints [SICOMP 10, 1981]. One of these, called Isomorphism With Restrictions, is to decide for two given graphs $X_1=(V,E_1)$ and $X_2=(V,E_2)$ and a subset $R\subseteq V\times ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 17:08:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-29
[ [ "Arvind", "V.", "" ], [ "Köbler", "Johannes", "" ], [ "Kuhnert", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Toran", "Jacobo", "" ] ]
Lubiw showed that several variants of Graph Isomorphism are NP-complete, where the solutions are required to satisfy certain additional constraints [SICOMP 10, 1981]. One of these, called Isomorphism With Restrictions, is to decide for two given graphs $X_1=(V,E_1)$ and $X_2=(V,E_2)$ and a subset $R\subseteq V\times V$...
2407.19484
Hao Shi
Zhengyi Jiang, Hao Shi, Zhongyi Huang, Linqi Song, Bo Bai, Gong Zhang, Hanxu Hou
Error Correction Decoding Algorithms of RS Codes Based on An Earlier Termination Algorithm to Find The Error Locator Polynomial
null
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Reed-Solomon (RS) codes are widely used to correct errors in storage systems. Finding the error locator polynomial is one of the key steps in the error correction procedure of RS codes. Modular Approach (MA) is an effective algorithm for solving the Welch-Berlekamp (WB) key-equation problem to find the error locator ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Jul 2024 12:32:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Jiang", "Zhengyi", "" ], [ "Shi", "Hao", "" ], [ "Huang", "Zhongyi", "" ], [ "Song", "Linqi", "" ], [ "Bai", "Bo", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Gong", "" ], [ "Hou", "Hanxu", "" ] ]
Reed-Solomon (RS) codes are widely used to correct errors in storage systems. Finding the error locator polynomial is one of the key steps in the error correction procedure of RS codes. Modular Approach (MA) is an effective algorithm for solving the Welch-Berlekamp (WB) key-equation problem to find the error locator po...
1904.06118
Elgin Akp{\i}nar
Elgin Akp{\i}nar, Yeliz Ye\c{s}ilada, Selim Temizer
Ability and Context Based Adaptive System: A Proposal for Machine Learning Approach
Presented at the CHI'19 Workshop: Addressing the Challenges of Situationally-Induced Impairments and Disabilities in Mobile Interaction, 2019 (arXiv:1904.05382)
null
null
SIID/2019/no02
cs.HC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When we interact with small screen devices, sometimes we make errors, due to our abilities/disabilities, contextual factors that distract our attention or problems related to the interface. Recovering from these errors may be time consuming or cause frustration. Predicting and learning these errors based on the previ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Apr 2019 09:24:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-15
[ [ "Akpınar", "Elgin", "" ], [ "Yeşilada", "Yeliz", "" ], [ "Temizer", "Selim", "" ] ]
When we interact with small screen devices, sometimes we make errors, due to our abilities/disabilities, contextual factors that distract our attention or problems related to the interface. Recovering from these errors may be time consuming or cause frustration. Predicting and learning these errors based on the previou...
2312.11559
Harris Papadopoulos
Harris Papadopoulos and Nestoras Georgiou and Charalambos Eliades and Andreas Konstantinidis
Android Malware Detection with Unbiased Confidence Guarantees
null
Neurocomputing, Volume 280, Pages 3-12, 2018
10.1016/j.neucom.2017.08.072
null
cs.CR cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The impressive growth of smartphone devices in combination with the rising ubiquity of using mobile platforms for sensitive applications such as Internet banking, have triggered a rapid increase in mobile malware. In recent literature, many studies examine Machine Learning techniques, as the most promising approach f...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Dec 2023 11:07:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-20
[ [ "Papadopoulos", "Harris", "" ], [ "Georgiou", "Nestoras", "" ], [ "Eliades", "Charalambos", "" ], [ "Konstantinidis", "Andreas", "" ] ]
The impressive growth of smartphone devices in combination with the rising ubiquity of using mobile platforms for sensitive applications such as Internet banking, have triggered a rapid increase in mobile malware. In recent literature, many studies examine Machine Learning techniques, as the most promising approach for...
2203.03038
Ashkan Jasour
Weiqiao Han and Ashkan Jasour and Brian Williams
Non-Gaussian Risk Bounded Trajectory Optimization for Stochastic Nonlinear Systems in Uncertain Environments
Accepted at the 39th IEEE Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2022
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.SY eess.SY math.OC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We address the risk bounded trajectory optimization problem of stochastic nonlinear robotic systems. More precisely, we consider the motion planning problem in which the robot has stochastic nonlinear dynamics and uncertain initial locations, and the environment contains multiple dynamic uncertain obstacles with arbi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Mar 2022 19:48:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-08
[ [ "Han", "Weiqiao", "" ], [ "Jasour", "Ashkan", "" ], [ "Williams", "Brian", "" ] ]
We address the risk bounded trajectory optimization problem of stochastic nonlinear robotic systems. More precisely, we consider the motion planning problem in which the robot has stochastic nonlinear dynamics and uncertain initial locations, and the environment contains multiple dynamic uncertain obstacles with arbitr...
2304.11042
Ali Momeni
Ali Momeni, Babak Rahmani, Matthieu Mallejac, Philipp Del Hougne, and Romain Fleury
Backpropagation-free Training of Deep Physical Neural Networks
44 pages, 12 figures
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.NE physics.app-ph physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent years have witnessed the outstanding success of deep learning in various fields such as vision and natural language processing. This success is largely indebted to the massive size of deep learning models that is expected to increase unceasingly. This growth of the deep learning models is accompanied by issues...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2023 14:02:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2023 12:16:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2023 18:24:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-14
[ [ "Momeni", "Ali", "" ], [ "Rahmani", "Babak", "" ], [ "Mallejac", "Matthieu", "" ], [ "Del Hougne", "Philipp", "" ], [ "Fleury", "Romain", "" ] ]
Recent years have witnessed the outstanding success of deep learning in various fields such as vision and natural language processing. This success is largely indebted to the massive size of deep learning models that is expected to increase unceasingly. This growth of the deep learning models is accompanied by issues r...
1201.1972
Abdelhakim Khlifi
Abdelhakim Khlifi and Ridha Bouallegue
Hybrid LS-LMMSE Channel Estimation Technique for LTE Downlink Systems
13 pages, 11 figures
International Journal of Next Generation Networks (IJNGN) Vol.3, No.4, December 2011, 1-13
10.5121/ijngn.2011.3401
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we propose to improve the performance of the channel estimation for LTE Downlink systems under the effect of the channel length. As LTE Downlink system is a MIMO-OFDMA based system, a cyclic prefix (CP) is inserted at the beginning of each transmitted OFDM symbol in order to mitigate both inter-carrier...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jan 2012 06:14:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-01-11
[ [ "Khlifi", "Abdelhakim", "" ], [ "Bouallegue", "Ridha", "" ] ]
In this paper, we propose to improve the performance of the channel estimation for LTE Downlink systems under the effect of the channel length. As LTE Downlink system is a MIMO-OFDMA based system, a cyclic prefix (CP) is inserted at the beginning of each transmitted OFDM symbol in order to mitigate both inter-carrier i...
2203.15251
Yueming Jin
Yueming Jin, Yang Yu, Cheng Chen, Zixu Zhao, Pheng-Ann Heng, Danail Stoyanov
Exploring Intra- and Inter-Video Relation for Surgical Semantic Scene Segmentation
Accepted at IEEE TMI
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Automatic surgical scene segmentation is fundamental for facilitating cognitive intelligence in the modern operating theatre. Previous works rely on conventional aggregation modules (e.g., dilated convolution, convolutional LSTM), which only make use of the local context. In this paper, we propose a novel framework S...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2022 05:52:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2022 16:48:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-27
[ [ "Jin", "Yueming", "" ], [ "Yu", "Yang", "" ], [ "Chen", "Cheng", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Zixu", "" ], [ "Heng", "Pheng-Ann", "" ], [ "Stoyanov", "Danail", "" ] ]
Automatic surgical scene segmentation is fundamental for facilitating cognitive intelligence in the modern operating theatre. Previous works rely on conventional aggregation modules (e.g., dilated convolution, convolutional LSTM), which only make use of the local context. In this paper, we propose a novel framework STs...
2407.15720
Zhenmei Shi
Zhuoyan Xu, Zhenmei Shi, Yingyu Liang
Do Large Language Models Have Compositional Ability? An Investigation into Limitations and Scalability
null
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for many AI problems and exhibit remarkable in-context learning (ICL) capabilities. Compositional ability, solving unseen complex tasks that combine two or more simple tasks, is an essential reasoning ability for Artificial General Intelligence. Despite the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2024 15:22:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Aug 2024 04:39:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Xu", "Zhuoyan", "" ], [ "Shi", "Zhenmei", "" ], [ "Liang", "Yingyu", "" ] ]
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools for many AI problems and exhibit remarkable in-context learning (ICL) capabilities. Compositional ability, solving unseen complex tasks that combine two or more simple tasks, is an essential reasoning ability for Artificial General Intelligence. Despite the tr...
2211.17100
Tommy Nilsson
Anna Vock, Tommy Nilsson
Holistic Outpost Design for Lunar Lava Tubes
73rd International Astronautical Congress (IAC)
null
null
null
cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
As the space industry continues its rapid development, humanity is poised to expand beyond Low Earth Orbit (LEO), seeking to establish permanent presence on the Moon and beyond. While space travel has traditionally been the domain of a small number of highly specialized professionals, a new era of human exploration, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2022 09:30:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-01
[ [ "Vock", "Anna", "" ], [ "Nilsson", "Tommy", "" ] ]
As the space industry continues its rapid development, humanity is poised to expand beyond Low Earth Orbit (LEO), seeking to establish permanent presence on the Moon and beyond. While space travel has traditionally been the domain of a small number of highly specialized professionals, a new era of human exploration, in...
2305.00730
Sanath Kumar Vengaldas
Sanath Kumar Vengaldas and Adarsh Reddy Muthyala and Bharath Chaitanya Konkati and P. Venkata Subba Reddy
Integer Linear Programming Formulations for Triple and Quadruple Roman Domination Problems
null
null
null
null
cs.DM math.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Roman domination is a well researched topic in graph theory. Recently two new variants of Roman domination, namely triple Roman domination and quadruple Roman domination problems have been introduced, to provide better defense strategies. However, triple Roman domination and quadruple Roman domination problems are NP...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2023 09:13:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-02
[ [ "Vengaldas", "Sanath Kumar", "" ], [ "Muthyala", "Adarsh Reddy", "" ], [ "Konkati", "Bharath Chaitanya", "" ], [ "Reddy", "P. Venkata Subba", "" ] ]
Roman domination is a well researched topic in graph theory. Recently two new variants of Roman domination, namely triple Roman domination and quadruple Roman domination problems have been introduced, to provide better defense strategies. However, triple Roman domination and quadruple Roman domination problems are NP-h...
1901.00716
Marmar Orooji
Marmar Orooji, Gerald M. Knapp
Improving Suppression to Reduce Disclosure Risk and Enhance Data Utility
6 pages, conference
Institute of Industrial and Systems Engineers (2018)
null
null
cs.DB cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Privacy Preserving Data Publishing, various privacy models have been developed for employing anonymization operations on sensitive individual level datasets, in order to publish the data for public access while preserving the privacy of individuals in the dataset. However, there is always a trade-off between prese...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jan 2019 18:48:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2019 01:36:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-09
[ [ "Orooji", "Marmar", "" ], [ "Knapp", "Gerald M.", "" ] ]
In Privacy Preserving Data Publishing, various privacy models have been developed for employing anonymization operations on sensitive individual level datasets, in order to publish the data for public access while preserving the privacy of individuals in the dataset. However, there is always a trade-off between preserv...
1210.7138
Lse Lse
Nicolas Anquetil (INRIA Lille - Nord Europe), Jannik Laval (INRIA Lille - Nord Europe)
Legacy Software Restructuring: Analyzing a Concrete Case
null
Proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Software Maintenance and Reengineering (CSMR'11) (2011) 279--286
null
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Software re-modularization is an old preoccupation of reverse engineering research. The advantages of a well structured or modularized system are well known. Yet after so much time and efforts, the field seems unable to come up with solutions that make a clear difference in practice. Recently, some researchers starte...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2012 13:20:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-10-29
[ [ "Anquetil", "Nicolas", "", "INRIA Lille - Nord Europe" ], [ "Laval", "Jannik", "", "INRIA\n Lille - Nord Europe" ] ]
Software re-modularization is an old preoccupation of reverse engineering research. The advantages of a well structured or modularized system are well known. Yet after so much time and efforts, the field seems unable to come up with solutions that make a clear difference in practice. Recently, some researchers started ...
2208.04246
Colorado J Reed
Malachy Moran and Kayla Woputz and Derrick Hee and Manuela Girotto and Paolo D'Odorico and Ritwik Gupta and Daniel Feldman and Puya Vahabi and Alberto Todeschini and Colorado J Reed
Snowpack Estimation in Key Mountainous Water Basins from Openly-Available, Multimodal Data Sources
Accepted Oral Presentation at CVPR 2022 MultiEarth
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Accurately estimating the snowpack in key mountainous basins is critical for water resource managers to make decisions that impact local and global economies, wildlife, and public policy. Currently, this estimation requires multiple LiDAR-equipped plane flights or in situ measurements, both of which are expensive, sp...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2022 16:17:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-09
[ [ "Moran", "Malachy", "" ], [ "Woputz", "Kayla", "" ], [ "Hee", "Derrick", "" ], [ "Girotto", "Manuela", "" ], [ "D'Odorico", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Gupta", "Ritwik", "" ], [ "Feldman", "Daniel", "" ], [ "...
Accurately estimating the snowpack in key mountainous basins is critical for water resource managers to make decisions that impact local and global economies, wildlife, and public policy. Currently, this estimation requires multiple LiDAR-equipped plane flights or in situ measurements, both of which are expensive, spar...
2307.08086
Murad Tukan
Murad Tukan, Alaa Maalouf, Margarita Osadchy
Dataset Distillation Meets Provable Subset Selection
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep learning has grown tremendously over recent years, yielding state-of-the-art results in various fields. However, training such models requires huge amounts of data, increasing the computational time and cost. To address this, dataset distillation was proposed to compress a large training dataset into a smaller s...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Jul 2023 15:58:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-18
[ [ "Tukan", "Murad", "" ], [ "Maalouf", "Alaa", "" ], [ "Osadchy", "Margarita", "" ] ]
Deep learning has grown tremendously over recent years, yielding state-of-the-art results in various fields. However, training such models requires huge amounts of data, increasing the computational time and cost. To address this, dataset distillation was proposed to compress a large training dataset into a smaller syn...
1705.04300
Nan Yang
Nan Yang, Rui Wang, Xiang Gao, Daniel Cremers
Challenges in Monocular Visual Odometry: Photometric Calibration, Motion Bias and Rolling Shutter Effect
Accepted by IEEE Robotics and Automation Letters (RA-L), 2018. The first two authors contributed equally to this paper
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Monocular visual odometry (VO) and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) have seen tremendous improvements in accuracy, robustness and efficiency, and have gained increasing popularity over recent years. Nevertheless, not so many discussions have been carried out to reveal the influences of three very influent...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2017 17:36:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jul 2017 11:25:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2017 13:21:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2018 11:46:59 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-06-08
[ [ "Yang", "Nan", "" ], [ "Wang", "Rui", "" ], [ "Gao", "Xiang", "" ], [ "Cremers", "Daniel", "" ] ]
Monocular visual odometry (VO) and simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) have seen tremendous improvements in accuracy, robustness and efficiency, and have gained increasing popularity over recent years. Nevertheless, not so many discussions have been carried out to reveal the influences of three very influentia...
1608.00684
Pauline Chou
David Savage, Xiuzhen Zhang, Xinghuo Yu, Pauline Chou, Qingmai Wang
Detection of opinion spam based on anomalous rating deviation
null
Expert Systems with Applications 42 (2015) 8650-8657
null
null
cs.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The publication of fake reviews by parties with vested interests has become a severe problem for consumers who use online product reviews in their decision making. To counter this problem a number of methods for detecting these fake reviews, termed opinion spam, have been proposed. However, to date, many of these met...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Aug 2016 02:52:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-03
[ [ "Savage", "David", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiuzhen", "" ], [ "Yu", "Xinghuo", "" ], [ "Chou", "Pauline", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qingmai", "" ] ]
The publication of fake reviews by parties with vested interests has become a severe problem for consumers who use online product reviews in their decision making. To counter this problem a number of methods for detecting these fake reviews, termed opinion spam, have been proposed. However, to date, many of these metho...
1909.12535
Duc Bui
Duc Bui, Kshitiz Malik, Jack Goetz, Honglei Liu, Seungwhan Moon, Anuj Kumar, Kang G. Shin
Federated User Representation Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Collaborative personalization, such as through learned user representations (embeddings), can improve the prediction accuracy of neural-network-based models significantly. We propose Federated User Representation Learning (FURL), a simple, scalable, privacy-preserving and resource-efficient way to utilize existing ne...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Sep 2019 07:40:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-30
[ [ "Bui", "Duc", "" ], [ "Malik", "Kshitiz", "" ], [ "Goetz", "Jack", "" ], [ "Liu", "Honglei", "" ], [ "Moon", "Seungwhan", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Anuj", "" ], [ "Shin", "Kang G.", "" ] ]
Collaborative personalization, such as through learned user representations (embeddings), can improve the prediction accuracy of neural-network-based models significantly. We propose Federated User Representation Learning (FURL), a simple, scalable, privacy-preserving and resource-efficient way to utilize existing neur...
2402.11061
Bin Han
Anthony Kiggundu, Bin Han, Dennis Krummacker, and Hans D. Schotten
Chronicles of jockeying in queuing systems
Submitted to ACM Computing Surveys
null
null
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The relevance of studies in queuing theory in social systems has inspired its adoption in other mainstream technologies with its application in distributed and communication systems becoming an intense research domain. Considerable work has been done regarding the application of the impatient queuing phenomenon in di...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Feb 2024 20:24:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2024 19:07:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Jun 2024 11:53:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-01
[ [ "Kiggundu", "Anthony", "" ], [ "Han", "Bin", "" ], [ "Krummacker", "Dennis", "" ], [ "Schotten", "Hans D.", "" ] ]
The relevance of studies in queuing theory in social systems has inspired its adoption in other mainstream technologies with its application in distributed and communication systems becoming an intense research domain. Considerable work has been done regarding the application of the impatient queuing phenomenon in dist...
2402.18465
Lukas Brand
Lukas Brand, Yan Wang, Maurizio Magarini, Robert Schober, and Sebastian Lotter
Semantic Information in MC: Chemotaxis Beyond Shannon
7 pages, 5 figures, This work has been submitted in part for possible publication to the IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM) 2024
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recently emerged molecular communication (MC) paradigm intends to leverage communication engineering tools for the design of synthetic chemical communication systems. These systems are envisioned to operate at nanoscale and in biological environments, such as the human body, and catalyze the emergence of revoluti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2024 16:41:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2024 09:02:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-05
[ [ "Brand", "Lukas", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yan", "" ], [ "Magarini", "Maurizio", "" ], [ "Schober", "Robert", "" ], [ "Lotter", "Sebastian", "" ] ]
The recently emerged molecular communication (MC) paradigm intends to leverage communication engineering tools for the design of synthetic chemical communication systems. These systems are envisioned to operate at nanoscale and in biological environments, such as the human body, and catalyze the emergence of revolution...
1409.1467
Erik Leitinger
Erik Leitinger and Paul Meissner and Christoph R\"udisser and Gregor Dumphart and Klaus Witrisal
Evaluation of Position-related Information in Multipath Components for Indoor Positioning
14 pages, 10 figures, submitted to the IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications: Localization-Awareness for Radios and Networks
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Location awareness is a key factor for a wealth of wireless indoor applications. Its provision requires the careful fusion of diverse information sources. For agents that use radio signals for localization, this information may either come from signal transmissions with respect to fixed anchors, from cooperative tran...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2014 15:30:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2018 12:50:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-11
[ [ "Leitinger", "Erik", "" ], [ "Meissner", "Paul", "" ], [ "Rüdisser", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Dumphart", "Gregor", "" ], [ "Witrisal", "Klaus", "" ] ]
Location awareness is a key factor for a wealth of wireless indoor applications. Its provision requires the careful fusion of diverse information sources. For agents that use radio signals for localization, this information may either come from signal transmissions with respect to fixed anchors, from cooperative transm...
2012.10860
Guangming Wang
Guangming Wang, Muyao Chen, Hanwen Liu, Yehui Yang, Zhe Liu, Hesheng Wang
Anchor-Based Spatio-Temporal Attention 3D Convolutional Networks for Dynamic 3D Point Cloud Sequences
10 pages, 6 figures, under review
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, 2021
10.1109/TIM.2021.3106101
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the rapid development of measurement technology, LiDAR and depth cameras are widely used in the perception of the 3D environment. Recent learning based methods for robot perception most focus on the image or video, but deep learning methods for dynamic 3D point cloud sequences are underexplored. Therefore, devel...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Dec 2020 07:35:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2021 13:55:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-04
[ [ "Wang", "Guangming", "" ], [ "Chen", "Muyao", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hanwen", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yehui", "" ], [ "Liu", "Zhe", "" ], [ "Wang", "Hesheng", "" ] ]
With the rapid development of measurement technology, LiDAR and depth cameras are widely used in the perception of the 3D environment. Recent learning based methods for robot perception most focus on the image or video, but deep learning methods for dynamic 3D point cloud sequences are underexplored. Therefore, develop...
1102.5046
Tamara Kolda
C. Seshadhri, Ali Pinar, Tamara G. Kolda
An In-Depth Analysis of Stochastic Kronecker Graphs
null
Journal of the ACM 60(2):13 (32 pages), April 2013
10.1145/2450142.2450149
null
cs.SI cs.DM physics.soc-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Graph analysis is playing an increasingly important role in science and industry. Due to numerous limitations in sharing real-world graphs, models for generating massive graphs are critical for developing better algorithms. In this paper, we analyze the stochastic Kronecker graph model (SKG), which is the foundation ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Feb 2011 17:36:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2011 18:34:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Jan 2013 23:59:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-09-16
[ [ "Seshadhri", "C.", "" ], [ "Pinar", "Ali", "" ], [ "Kolda", "Tamara G.", "" ] ]
Graph analysis is playing an increasingly important role in science and industry. Due to numerous limitations in sharing real-world graphs, models for generating massive graphs are critical for developing better algorithms. In this paper, we analyze the stochastic Kronecker graph model (SKG), which is the foundation of...
2212.14296
Yan Jia
Rongkuan Ma, Qiang Wei, Jingyi Wang, Shunkai Zhu, Shouling Ji, Peng Cheng, Yan Jia, Qingxian Wang
Towards Comprehensively Understanding the Run-time Security of Programmable Logic Controllers: A 3-year Empirical Study
null
null
null
null
cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are the core control devices in Industrial Control Systems (ICSs), which control and monitor the underlying physical plants such as power grids. PLCs were initially designed to work in a trusted industrial network, which however can be brittle once deployed in an Internet-facing ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2022 13:18:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-02
[ [ "Ma", "Rongkuan", "" ], [ "Wei", "Qiang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jingyi", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Shunkai", "" ], [ "Ji", "Shouling", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Peng", "" ], [ "Jia", "Yan", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qingxian",...
Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) are the core control devices in Industrial Control Systems (ICSs), which control and monitor the underlying physical plants such as power grids. PLCs were initially designed to work in a trusted industrial network, which however can be brittle once deployed in an Internet-facing (o...
1106.1820
R. Barzilay
R. Barzilay, N. Elhadad
Inferring Strategies for Sentence Ordering in Multidocument News Summarization
null
Journal Of Artificial Intelligence Research, Volume 17, pages 35-55, 2002
10.1613/jair.991
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of organizing information for multidocument summarization so that the generated summary is coherent has received relatively little attention. While sentence ordering for single document summarization can be determined from the ordering of sentences in the input article, this is not the case for multidocum...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jun 2011 13:57:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-10
[ [ "Barzilay", "R.", "" ], [ "Elhadad", "N.", "" ] ]
The problem of organizing information for multidocument summarization so that the generated summary is coherent has received relatively little attention. While sentence ordering for single document summarization can be determined from the ordering of sentences in the input article, this is not the case for multidocumen...
2306.04252
Skander Karkar
Skander Karkar and Patrick Gallinari and Alain Rakotomamonjy
Adversarial Sample Detection Through Neural Network Transport Dynamics
ECML PKDD 2023
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a detector of adversarial samples that is based on the view of neural networks as discrete dynamic systems. The detector tells clean inputs from abnormal ones by comparing the discrete vector fields they follow through the layers. We also show that regularizing this vector field during training makes the n...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jun 2023 08:47:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2023 08:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-09
[ [ "Karkar", "Skander", "" ], [ "Gallinari", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Rakotomamonjy", "Alain", "" ] ]
We propose a detector of adversarial samples that is based on the view of neural networks as discrete dynamic systems. The detector tells clean inputs from abnormal ones by comparing the discrete vector fields they follow through the layers. We also show that regularizing this vector field during training makes the net...
0807.1543
Xiaohu Shang
Xiaohu Shang, Biao Chen, Gerhard Kramer, H. Vincent Poor
On the Capacity of MIMO Interference Channels
8 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Allerton 2008
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The capacity region of a multiple-input-multiple-output interference channel (MIMO IC) where the channel matrices are square and invertible is studied. The capacity region for strong interference is established where the definition of strong interference parallels that of scalar channels. Moreover, the sum-rate capac...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Jul 2008 00:39:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Sep 2008 19:40:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-09-25
[ [ "Shang", "Xiaohu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Biao", "" ], [ "Kramer", "Gerhard", "" ], [ "Poor", "H. Vincent", "" ] ]
The capacity region of a multiple-input-multiple-output interference channel (MIMO IC) where the channel matrices are square and invertible is studied. The capacity region for strong interference is established where the definition of strong interference parallels that of scalar channels. Moreover, the sum-rate capacit...
cs/0608025
Dinesh Kumar
Dinesh Kumar (INRIA Sophia Antipolis), Eitan Altman (INRIA Sophia Antipolis), Jean-Marc Kelif (INRIA Sophia Antipolis)
User-Network Association in a WLAN-UMTS Hybrid Cell: Global & Individual Optimality
null
null
null
null
cs.NI
null
We study optimal user-network association in an integrated 802.11 WLAN and 3G-UMTS hybrid cell. Assuming saturated resource allocation on the downlink of WLAN and UMTS networks and a single QoS class of mobiles arriving at an average location in the hybrid cell, we formulate the problem with two different approaches:...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Aug 2006 11:44:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kumar", "Dinesh", "", "INRIA Sophia Antipolis" ], [ "Altman", "Eitan", "", "INRIA Sophia\n Antipolis" ], [ "Kelif", "Jean-Marc", "", "INRIA Sophia Antipolis" ] ]
We study optimal user-network association in an integrated 802.11 WLAN and 3G-UMTS hybrid cell. Assuming saturated resource allocation on the downlink of WLAN and UMTS networks and a single QoS class of mobiles arriving at an average location in the hybrid cell, we formulate the problem with two different approaches: G...
2303.11910
Jiaming Zhang
Zhifeng Teng, Jiaming Zhang, Kailun Yang, Kunyu Peng, Hao Shi, Simon Rei{\ss}, Ke Cao, Rainer Stiefelhagen
360BEV: Panoramic Semantic Mapping for Indoor Bird's-Eye View
Code and datasets are available at the project page: https://jamycheung.github.io/360BEV.html. Accepted to WACV 2024
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Seeing only a tiny part of the whole is not knowing the full circumstance. Bird's-eye-view (BEV) perception, a process of obtaining allocentric maps from egocentric views, is restricted when using a narrow Field of View (FoV) alone. In this work, mapping from 360{\deg} panoramas to BEV semantics, the 360BEV task, is ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2023 15:01:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2023 08:23:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2023 15:59:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Sep 2023 18:17:27 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Teng", "Zhifeng", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jiaming", "" ], [ "Yang", "Kailun", "" ], [ "Peng", "Kunyu", "" ], [ "Shi", "Hao", "" ], [ "Reiß", "Simon", "" ], [ "Cao", "Ke", "" ], [ "Stiefelhagen", "Rai...
Seeing only a tiny part of the whole is not knowing the full circumstance. Bird's-eye-view (BEV) perception, a process of obtaining allocentric maps from egocentric views, is restricted when using a narrow Field of View (FoV) alone. In this work, mapping from 360{\deg} panoramas to BEV semantics, the 360BEV task, is es...
1701.05804
Daniele Tantari
Paolo Barucca, Fabrizio Lillo, Piero Mazzarisi, Daniele Tantari
Disentangling group and link persistence in Dynamic Stochastic Block models
13 pages, 8 figures; Final Section added; figures updated
null
null
null
cs.SI cs.LG physics.soc-ph stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the inference of a model of dynamic networks in which both communities and links keep memory of previous network states. By considering maximum likelihood inference from single snapshot observations of the network, we show that link persistence makes the inference of communities harder, decreasing the detect...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2017 14:33:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2017 11:40:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Nov 2017 17:52:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2018 17:53:42 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-12-20
[ [ "Barucca", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Lillo", "Fabrizio", "" ], [ "Mazzarisi", "Piero", "" ], [ "Tantari", "Daniele", "" ] ]
We study the inference of a model of dynamic networks in which both communities and links keep memory of previous network states. By considering maximum likelihood inference from single snapshot observations of the network, we show that link persistence makes the inference of communities harder, decreasing the detectab...
1407.4640
Valerii Sopin
Valerii Sopin
A new algorithm for solving the rSUM problem
null
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.CC cs.CG math.NT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A determined algorithm is presented for solving the rSUM problem for any natural r with a sub-quadratic assessment of time complexity in some cases. In terms of an amount of memory used the obtained algorithm is the nlog^3(n) order. The idea of the obtained algorithm is based not considering integer numbers, but ra...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jul 2014 11:27:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Aug 2014 19:02:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 2014 00:24:38 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Aug 2014 22:18:07 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2015-02-10
[ [ "Sopin", "Valerii", "" ] ]
A determined algorithm is presented for solving the rSUM problem for any natural r with a sub-quadratic assessment of time complexity in some cases. In terms of an amount of memory used the obtained algorithm is the nlog^3(n) order. The idea of the obtained algorithm is based not considering integer numbers, but rather...
1301.4337
Hiren Joshi
Mahimn Pandya, Hiren Joshi, Ashish Jani
A Novel Digital Watermarking Algorithm using Random Matrix Image
4 pages, 8 figures
International Journal of Computer Applications, Volume 61, Number 2, pp. 18-12, 2013
10.5120/9900-4481
null
cs.MM cs.CR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The availability of bandwidth for internet access is sufficient enough to communicate digital assets. These digital assets are subjected to various types of threats. [19] As a result of this, protection mechanism required for the protection of digital assets is of priority in research. The threat of current focus is ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Jan 2013 10:16:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2013 13:24:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-01-23
[ [ "Pandya", "Mahimn", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Hiren", "" ], [ "Jani", "Ashish", "" ] ]
The availability of bandwidth for internet access is sufficient enough to communicate digital assets. These digital assets are subjected to various types of threats. [19] As a result of this, protection mechanism required for the protection of digital assets is of priority in research. The threat of current focus is un...
2405.02173
Adish Singla
Chao Wen, Ahana Ghosh, Jacqueline Staub, Adish Singla
Task Synthesis for Elementary Visual Programming in XLogoOnline Environment
Accepted as a paper at the AIED'24 conference in the late-breaking results track
null
null
null
cs.HC cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In recent years, the XLogoOnline programming platform has gained popularity among novice learners. It integrates the Logo programming language with visual programming, providing a visual interface for learning computing concepts. However, XLogoOnline offers only a limited set of tasks, which are inadequate for learne...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 May 2024 15:22:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-06
[ [ "Wen", "Chao", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Ahana", "" ], [ "Staub", "Jacqueline", "" ], [ "Singla", "Adish", "" ] ]
In recent years, the XLogoOnline programming platform has gained popularity among novice learners. It integrates the Logo programming language with visual programming, providing a visual interface for learning computing concepts. However, XLogoOnline offers only a limited set of tasks, which are inadequate for learners...
2311.07445
Junkai Zhou
Junkai Zhou, Liang Pang, Huawei Shen, Xueqi Cheng
Think Before You Speak: Cultivating Communication Skills of Large Language Models via Inner Monologue
Accepted by NAACL 2024 Findings
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) further improves the capabilities of open-domain dialogue systems and can generate fluent, coherent, and diverse responses. However, LLMs still lack a crucial ability: communication skills. This limitation renders them more like information seeking tools rather than anthr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2023 16:19:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2024 08:30:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-18
[ [ "Zhou", "Junkai", "" ], [ "Pang", "Liang", "" ], [ "Shen", "Huawei", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Xueqi", "" ] ]
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) further improves the capabilities of open-domain dialogue systems and can generate fluent, coherent, and diverse responses. However, LLMs still lack a crucial ability: communication skills. This limitation renders them more like information seeking tools rather than anthrop...
cs/9901010
Tao Jiang
Tao Jiang (McMaster U.), Ming Li (U of Waterloo), Paul Vitanyi (CWI and U of Amsterdam)
Average-Case Complexity of Shellsort
11 pages. Submitted to ICALP'99
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.CC
null
We prove a general lower bound on the average-case complexity of Shellsort: the average number of data-movements (and comparisons) made by a $p$-pass Shellsort for any incremental sequence is $\Omega (pn^{1 + 1/p)$ for all $p \leq \log n$. Using similar arguments, we analyze the average-case complexity of several oth...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 1999 16:32:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Jiang", "Tao", "", "McMaster U." ], [ "Li", "Ming", "", "U of Waterloo" ], [ "Vitanyi", "Paul", "", "CWI\n and U of Amsterdam" ] ]
We prove a general lower bound on the average-case complexity of Shellsort: the average number of data-movements (and comparisons) made by a $p$-pass Shellsort for any incremental sequence is $\Omega (pn^{1 + 1/p)$ for all $p \leq \log n$. Using similar arguments, we analyze the average-case complexity of several other...
2301.11099
Runze Lei
Runze Lei, Pinghui Wang, Junzhou Zhao, Lin Lan, Jing Tao, Chao Deng, Junlan Feng, Xidian Wang, Xiaohong Guan
Federated Learning over Coupled Graphs
Accepted by IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Graphs are widely used to represent the relations among entities. When one owns the complete data, an entire graph can be easily built, therefore performing analysis on the graph is straightforward. However, in many scenarios, it is impractical to centralize the data due to data privacy concerns. An organization or p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2023 13:43:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-27
[ [ "Lei", "Runze", "" ], [ "Wang", "Pinghui", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Junzhou", "" ], [ "Lan", "Lin", "" ], [ "Tao", "Jing", "" ], [ "Deng", "Chao", "" ], [ "Feng", "Junlan", "" ], [ "Wang", "Xidian", ...
Graphs are widely used to represent the relations among entities. When one owns the complete data, an entire graph can be easily built, therefore performing analysis on the graph is straightforward. However, in many scenarios, it is impractical to centralize the data due to data privacy concerns. An organization or par...
cs/0610174
Marko Samer
Marko Samer, Stefan Szeider
A Fixed-Parameter Algorithm for #SAT with Parameter Incidence Treewidth
9 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.CC cs.LO
null
We present an efficient fixed-parameter algorithm for #SAT parameterized by the incidence treewidth, i.e., the treewidth of the bipartite graph whose vertices are the variables and clauses of the given CNF formula; a variable and a clause are joined by an edge if and only if the variable occurs in the clause. Our alg...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 2006 12:58:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2007 20:56:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Samer", "Marko", "" ], [ "Szeider", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We present an efficient fixed-parameter algorithm for #SAT parameterized by the incidence treewidth, i.e., the treewidth of the bipartite graph whose vertices are the variables and clauses of the given CNF formula; a variable and a clause are joined by an edge if and only if the variable occurs in the clause. Our algor...
1701.07802
Gleb Pogudin
Manuel Kauers, Gleb Pogudin
Bounds for Substituting Algebraic Functions into D-finite Functions
null
null
null
null
cs.SC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that the composition of a D-finite function with an algebraic function is again D-finite. We give the first estimates for the orders and the degrees of annihilating operators for the compositions. We find that the analysis of removable singularities leads to an order-degree curve which is much more a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2017 18:12:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jan 2017 09:04:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2017 09:53:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-05-29
[ [ "Kauers", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Pogudin", "Gleb", "" ] ]
It is well known that the composition of a D-finite function with an algebraic function is again D-finite. We give the first estimates for the orders and the degrees of annihilating operators for the compositions. We find that the analysis of removable singularities leads to an order-degree curve which is much more acc...
1811.07555
Yuxin Zhang
Yuxin Zhang, Huan Wang, Yang Luo, Lu Yu, Haoji Hu, Hangguan Shan, Tony Q. S. Quek
Three Dimensional Convolutional Neural Network Pruning with Regularization-Based Method
ICIP 2019
ICIP 2019
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite enjoying extensive applications in video analysis, three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs)are restricted by their massive computation and storage consumption. To solve this problem, we propose a threedimensional regularization-based neural network pruning method to assign different regulariz...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2018 08:40:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2019 03:48:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-21
[ [ "Zhang", "Yuxin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Luo", "Yang", "" ], [ "Yu", "Lu", "" ], [ "Hu", "Haoji", "" ], [ "Shan", "Hangguan", "" ], [ "Quek", "Tony Q. S.", "" ] ]
Despite enjoying extensive applications in video analysis, three-dimensional convolutional neural networks (3D CNNs)are restricted by their massive computation and storage consumption. To solve this problem, we propose a threedimensional regularization-based neural network pruning method to assign different regularizat...
2009.10808
Anuj Tiwari Dr
Anuj Tiwari, Arya V. Dadhania, Vijay Avin Balaji Ragunathrao, Edson R. A. Oliveira
Using Machine Learning to Develop a Novel COVID-19 Vulnerability Index (C19VI)
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.AP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
COVID19 is now one of the most leading causes of death in the United States. Systemic health, social and economic disparities have put the minorities and economically poor communities at a higher risk than others. There is an immediate requirement to develop a reliable measure of county-level vulnerabilities that can...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 2020 20:48:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-24
[ [ "Tiwari", "Anuj", "" ], [ "Dadhania", "Arya V.", "" ], [ "Ragunathrao", "Vijay Avin Balaji", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "Edson R. A.", "" ] ]
COVID19 is now one of the most leading causes of death in the United States. Systemic health, social and economic disparities have put the minorities and economically poor communities at a higher risk than others. There is an immediate requirement to develop a reliable measure of county-level vulnerabilities that can c...
2009.00774
Yanchao Sun
Yanchao Sun, Da Huo and Furong Huang
Vulnerability-Aware Poisoning Mechanism for Online RL with Unknown Dynamics
null
The Ninth International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2021)
null
null
cs.LG cs.CR stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Poisoning attacks on Reinforcement Learning (RL) systems could take advantage of RL algorithm's vulnerabilities and cause failure of the learning. However, prior works on poisoning RL usually either unrealistically assume the attacker knows the underlying Markov Decision Process (MDP), or directly apply the poisoning...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2020 01:43:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Nov 2020 22:24:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 May 2021 16:09:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Feb 2022 16:46:31 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2022-02-17
[ [ "Sun", "Yanchao", "" ], [ "Huo", "Da", "" ], [ "Huang", "Furong", "" ] ]
Poisoning attacks on Reinforcement Learning (RL) systems could take advantage of RL algorithm's vulnerabilities and cause failure of the learning. However, prior works on poisoning RL usually either unrealistically assume the attacker knows the underlying Markov Decision Process (MDP), or directly apply the poisoning m...
2403.06185
Zheyu Wu
Zheyu Wu, Ya-Feng Liu, Wei-Kun Chen, Christos Masouros
Quantized Constant-Envelope Waveform Design for Massive MIMO DFRC Systems
17 pages, 11 figures, submitted for possible publication
null
null
null
cs.IT eess.SP math.IT math.OC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Both dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) have been recognized as enabling technologies for 6G wireless networks. This paper considers the advanced waveform design for hardware-efficient massive MIMO DFRC systems. Specifically, the transmit waveform is imposed w...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Mar 2024 12:05:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-12
[ [ "Wu", "Zheyu", "" ], [ "Liu", "Ya-Feng", "" ], [ "Chen", "Wei-Kun", "" ], [ "Masouros", "Christos", "" ] ]
Both dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) and massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) have been recognized as enabling technologies for 6G wireless networks. This paper considers the advanced waveform design for hardware-efficient massive MIMO DFRC systems. Specifically, the transmit waveform is imposed wit...
2403.17259
Trung-Kien Nguyen
Trung-Kien Nguyen, Yuan Fang
Diffusion-based Negative Sampling on Graphs for Link Prediction
Accepted in the TheWebConf 2024
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.SI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Link prediction is a fundamental task for graph analysis with important applications on the Web, such as social network analysis and recommendation systems, etc. Modern graph link prediction methods often employ a contrastive approach to learn robust node representations, where negative sampling is pivotal. Typical n...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2024 23:07:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-27
[ [ "Nguyen", "Trung-Kien", "" ], [ "Fang", "Yuan", "" ] ]
Link prediction is a fundamental task for graph analysis with important applications on the Web, such as social network analysis and recommendation systems, etc. Modern graph link prediction methods often employ a contrastive approach to learn robust node representations, where negative sampling is pivotal. Typical neg...
2103.07371
Huizi Mao
Huizi Mao, Sibo Zhu, Song Han, William J. Dally
PatchNet -- Short-range Template Matching for Efficient Video Processing
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Object recognition is a fundamental problem in many video processing tasks, accurately locating seen objects at low computation cost paves the way for on-device video recognition. We propose PatchNet, an efficient convolutional neural network to match objects in adjacent video frames. It learns the patchwise correlat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2021 20:56:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-15
[ [ "Mao", "Huizi", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Sibo", "" ], [ "Han", "Song", "" ], [ "Dally", "William J.", "" ] ]
Object recognition is a fundamental problem in many video processing tasks, accurately locating seen objects at low computation cost paves the way for on-device video recognition. We propose PatchNet, an efficient convolutional neural network to match objects in adjacent video frames. It learns the patchwise correlatio...
2110.06875
Ildik\'o Schlotter
Ildik\'o Schlotter, P\'eter Bir\'o, Tam\'as Fleiner
The core of housing markets from an agent's perspective: Is it worth sprucing up your home?
33 pages
null
null
null
cs.GT cs.DS
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study housing markets as introduced by Shapley and Scarf (1974). We investigate the computational complexity of various questions regarding the situation of an agent $a$ in a housing market $H$: we show that it is $\mathsf{NP}$-hard to find an allocation in the core of $H$ where (i) $a$ receives a certain house, (...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Oct 2021 17:11:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2023 08:29:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2024 07:45:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-01-11
[ [ "Schlotter", "Ildikó", "" ], [ "Biró", "Péter", "" ], [ "Fleiner", "Tamás", "" ] ]
We study housing markets as introduced by Shapley and Scarf (1974). We investigate the computational complexity of various questions regarding the situation of an agent $a$ in a housing market $H$: we show that it is $\mathsf{NP}$-hard to find an allocation in the core of $H$ where (i) $a$ receives a certain house, (ii...
2005.04987
Daniele Silvestro
Daniele Silvestro and Tobias Andermann
Prior choice affects ability of Bayesian neural networks to identify unknowns
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) are a powerful tool, though computationally demanding, to perform parameter estimation while jointly estimating uncertainty around predictions. BNNs are typically implemented using arbitrary normal-distributed prior distributions on the model parameters. Here, we explore the effec...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 May 2020 10:32:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-12
[ [ "Silvestro", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Andermann", "Tobias", "" ] ]
Deep Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) are a powerful tool, though computationally demanding, to perform parameter estimation while jointly estimating uncertainty around predictions. BNNs are typically implemented using arbitrary normal-distributed prior distributions on the model parameters. Here, we explore the effects...