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1207.4121
Fabio Gagliardi Cozman
Fabio Gagliardi Cozman, Cassio Polpo de Campos, Jaime Ide, Jose Carlos Ferreira da Rocha
Propositional and Relational Bayesian Networks Associated with Imprecise and Qualitative Probabilistic Assesments
Appears in Proceedings of the Twentieth Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI2004)
null
null
UAI-P-2004-PG-104-111
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates a representation language with flexibility inspired by probabilistic logic and compactness inspired by relational Bayesian networks. The goal is to handle propositional and first-order constructs together with precise, imprecise, indeterminate and qualitative probabilistic assessments. The pap...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2012 14:45:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-19
[ [ "Cozman", "Fabio Gagliardi", "" ], [ "de Campos", "Cassio Polpo", "" ], [ "Ide", "Jaime", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "Jose Carlos Ferreira", "" ] ]
This paper investigates a representation language with flexibility inspired by probabilistic logic and compactness inspired by relational Bayesian networks. The goal is to handle propositional and first-order constructs together with precise, imprecise, indeterminate and qualitative probabilistic assessments. The paper...
2010.11425
Abhimanyu Dubey
Abhimanyu Dubey and Alex Pentland
Differentially-Private Federated Linear Bandits
22 pages. Camera-ready for NeurIPS 2020
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CR cs.MA stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The rapid proliferation of decentralized learning systems mandates the need for differentially-private cooperative learning. In this paper, we study this in context of the contextual linear bandit: we consider a collection of agents cooperating to solve a common contextual bandit, while ensuring that their communicat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2020 03:58:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-23
[ [ "Dubey", "Abhimanyu", "" ], [ "Pentland", "Alex", "" ] ]
The rapid proliferation of decentralized learning systems mandates the need for differentially-private cooperative learning. In this paper, we study this in context of the contextual linear bandit: we consider a collection of agents cooperating to solve a common contextual bandit, while ensuring that their communicatio...
1404.1462
Pallavi Sudhakar
Pallavi.V.S, Dr. Rukmani Devi.D
Design of a High Speed FPGA-Based Classifier for Efficient Packet Classification
6 pages, 6 figures, "Published with International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT)", "National Conference on Modern Electronics and Signal Processing (2014)- Velammal Engineering College", "Recent Trends in Information Technology (2014)- R.M.K College of Engineering and Technology"
Pallavi.V.S, Dr.Rukmani Devi.D Article: Design of a High Speed FPGA-Based Classifier for Efficient Packet Classification. International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology(IJCTT) 9(3):123-128,Mar 2014
10.14445/22312803/IJCTT-V9P126
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Packet classification is a vital and complicated task as the processing of packets should be done at a specified line speed. In order to classify a packet as belonging to a particular flow or set of flows, network nodes must perform a search over a set of filters using multiple fields of the packet as the search key....
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Apr 2014 11:06:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-08
[ [ "S", "Pallavi. V.", "" ], [ "D", "Dr. Rukmani Devi.", "" ] ]
Packet classification is a vital and complicated task as the processing of packets should be done at a specified line speed. In order to classify a packet as belonging to a particular flow or set of flows, network nodes must perform a search over a set of filters using multiple fields of the packet as the search key. H...
2307.03741
Vladan Stojni\'c
Vladan Stojni\'c, Zakaria Laskar, Giorgos Tolias
Training Ensembles with Inliers and Outliers for Semi-supervised Active Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deep active learning in the presence of outlier examples poses a realistic yet challenging scenario. Acquiring unlabeled data for annotation requires a delicate balance between avoiding outliers to conserve the annotation budget and prioritizing useful inlier examples for effective training. In this work, we present ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jul 2023 17:50:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-10
[ [ "Stojnić", "Vladan", "" ], [ "Laskar", "Zakaria", "" ], [ "Tolias", "Giorgos", "" ] ]
Deep active learning in the presence of outlier examples poses a realistic yet challenging scenario. Acquiring unlabeled data for annotation requires a delicate balance between avoiding outliers to conserve the annotation budget and prioritizing useful inlier examples for effective training. In this work, we present an...
2408.05518
Hongsheng Qin
Zhengang Lu, Hongsheng Qin, Jing Li, Ming Sun and Jiubin Tan
Long working distance portable smartphone microscopy for metallic mesh defect detection
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Metallic mesh is a transparent electromagnetic shielding film with a fine metal line structure. However, it can develop defects that affect the optoelectronic performance whether in the production preparation or in actual use. The development of in-situ non-destructive testing (NDT) devices for metallic mesh requires...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2024 11:02:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 05:16:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-14
[ [ "Lu", "Zhengang", "" ], [ "Qin", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Li", "Jing", "" ], [ "Sun", "Ming", "" ], [ "Tan", "Jiubin", "" ] ]
Metallic mesh is a transparent electromagnetic shielding film with a fine metal line structure. However, it can develop defects that affect the optoelectronic performance whether in the production preparation or in actual use. The development of in-situ non-destructive testing (NDT) devices for metallic mesh requires l...
2205.07854
Haoteng Tang
Haoteng Tang, Xiyao Fu, Lei Guo, Yalin Wang, Scott Mackin, Olusola Ajilore, Alex Leow, Paul Thompson, Heng Huang, Liang Zhan
Functional2Structural: Cross-Modality Brain Networks Representation Learning
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CV eess.IV q-bio.NC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
MRI-based modeling of brain networks has been widely used to understand functional and structural interactions and connections among brain regions, and factors that affect them, such as brain development and disease. Graph mining on brain networks may facilitate the discovery of novel biomarkers for clinical phenotyp...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2022 03:45:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-18
[ [ "Tang", "Haoteng", "" ], [ "Fu", "Xiyao", "" ], [ "Guo", "Lei", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yalin", "" ], [ "Mackin", "Scott", "" ], [ "Ajilore", "Olusola", "" ], [ "Leow", "Alex", "" ], [ "Thompson", "Pau...
MRI-based modeling of brain networks has been widely used to understand functional and structural interactions and connections among brain regions, and factors that affect them, such as brain development and disease. Graph mining on brain networks may facilitate the discovery of novel biomarkers for clinical phenotypes...
1210.5041
Thomas Maugey
Thomas Maugey, Ismael Daribo, Gene Cheung, Pascal Frossard
Navigation domain representation for interactive multiview imaging
null
null
10.1109/TIP.2013.2270183
null
cs.MM cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Enabling users to interactively navigate through different viewpoints of a static scene is a new interesting functionality in 3D streaming systems. While it opens exciting perspectives towards rich multimedia applications, it requires the design of novel representations and coding techniques in order to solve the new...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2012 07:41:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jun 2013 09:32:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Maugey", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Daribo", "Ismael", "" ], [ "Cheung", "Gene", "" ], [ "Frossard", "Pascal", "" ] ]
Enabling users to interactively navigate through different viewpoints of a static scene is a new interesting functionality in 3D streaming systems. While it opens exciting perspectives towards rich multimedia applications, it requires the design of novel representations and coding techniques in order to solve the new c...
1904.11327
Saverio Giallorenzo
Saverio Giallorenzo, Fabrizio Montesi, Larisa Safina, Stefano Pio Zingaro
Ephemeral Data Handling in Microservices - Technical Report
null
null
null
null
cs.PL cs.DB
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In modern application areas for software systems --- like eHealth, the Internet-of-Things, and Edge Computing --- data is encoded in heterogeneous, tree-shaped data-formats, it must be processed in real-time, and it must be ephemeral, i.e., not persist in the system. While it is preferable to use a query language to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 13:31:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-26
[ [ "Giallorenzo", "Saverio", "" ], [ "Montesi", "Fabrizio", "" ], [ "Safina", "Larisa", "" ], [ "Zingaro", "Stefano Pio", "" ] ]
In modern application areas for software systems --- like eHealth, the Internet-of-Things, and Edge Computing --- data is encoded in heterogeneous, tree-shaped data-formats, it must be processed in real-time, and it must be ephemeral, i.e., not persist in the system. While it is preferable to use a query language to ex...
2404.12704
Haoyu Sun
Jiazhu Dai, Haoyu Sun
A Clean-graph Backdoor Attack against Graph Convolutional Networks with Poisoned Label Only
null
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have shown excellent performance in dealing with various graph structures such as node classification, graph classification and other tasks. However,recent studies have shown that GCNs are vulnerable to a novel threat known as backdoor attacks. However, all existing backdoor attack...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2024 08:21:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-22
[ [ "Dai", "Jiazhu", "" ], [ "Sun", "Haoyu", "" ] ]
Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) have shown excellent performance in dealing with various graph structures such as node classification, graph classification and other tasks. However,recent studies have shown that GCNs are vulnerable to a novel threat known as backdoor attacks. However, all existing backdoor attacks ...
2102.04762
Linwei Ye
Linwei Ye, Mrigank Rochan, Zhi Liu, Xiaoqin Zhang and Yang Wang
Referring Segmentation in Images and Videos with Cross-Modal Self-Attention Network
14 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1904.04745
null
10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3054384
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the problem of referring segmentation in images and videos with natural language. Given an input image (or video) and a referring expression, the goal is to segment the entity referred by the expression in the image or video. In this paper, we propose a cross-modal self-attention (CMSA) module to utilize ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 2021 11:27:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-10
[ [ "Ye", "Linwei", "" ], [ "Rochan", "Mrigank", "" ], [ "Liu", "Zhi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiaoqin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yang", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of referring segmentation in images and videos with natural language. Given an input image (or video) and a referring expression, the goal is to segment the entity referred by the expression in the image or video. In this paper, we propose a cross-modal self-attention (CMSA) module to utilize fi...
1112.0958
Qianxue Wang
Jacques M. Bahi, Xiaole Fang, Christophe Guyeux, and Qianxue Wang
On the design of a family of CI pseudo-random number generators
4 pages, In WICOM'11, 7th Int. IEEE Conf. on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, Wuhan, China, pages 1--4, September 2011
null
10.1109/wicom.2011.6040161
null
cs.CR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Chaos and its applications in the field of secure communications have attracted a lot of attention. Chaos-based pseudo-random number generators are critical to guarantee security over open networks as the Internet. We have previously demonstrated that it is possible to define such generators with good statistical pro...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Dec 2011 15:07:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-17
[ [ "Bahi", "Jacques M.", "" ], [ "Fang", "Xiaole", "" ], [ "Guyeux", "Christophe", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qianxue", "" ] ]
Chaos and its applications in the field of secure communications have attracted a lot of attention. Chaos-based pseudo-random number generators are critical to guarantee security over open networks as the Internet. We have previously demonstrated that it is possible to define such generators with good statistical prope...
1604.07044
Xianming Liu
Xianming Liu, Min-Hsuan Tsai, Thomas Huang
Analyzing User Preference for Social Image Recommendation
null
null
null
null
cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the incredibly growing amount of multimedia data shared on the social media platforms, recommender systems have become an important necessity to ease users' burden on the information overload. In such a scenario, extensive amount of heterogeneous information such as tags, image content, in addition to the user-t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2016 15:54:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-26
[ [ "Liu", "Xianming", "" ], [ "Tsai", "Min-Hsuan", "" ], [ "Huang", "Thomas", "" ] ]
With the incredibly growing amount of multimedia data shared on the social media platforms, recommender systems have become an important necessity to ease users' burden on the information overload. In such a scenario, extensive amount of heterogeneous information such as tags, image content, in addition to the user-to-...
1504.00037
Alex Horn
Alex Horn and Daniel Kroening
On partial order semantics for SAT/SMT-based symbolic encodings of weak memory concurrency
15 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
cs.LO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Concurrent systems are notoriously difficult to analyze, and technological advances such as weak memory architectures greatly compound this problem. This has renewed interest in partial order semantics as a theoretical foundation for formal verification techniques. Among these, symbolic techniques have been shown to ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2015 21:03:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-02
[ [ "Horn", "Alex", "" ], [ "Kroening", "Daniel", "" ] ]
Concurrent systems are notoriously difficult to analyze, and technological advances such as weak memory architectures greatly compound this problem. This has renewed interest in partial order semantics as a theoretical foundation for formal verification techniques. Among these, symbolic techniques have been shown to be...
1801.00377
Walid Shalaby
Walid Shalaby, BahaaEddin AlAila, Mohammed Korayem, Layla Pournajaf, Khalifeh AlJadda, Shannon Quinn, and Wlodek Zadrozny
Help Me Find a Job: A Graph-based Approach for Job Recommendation at Scale
Accepted at 2017 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (BIGDATA)
null
null
null
cs.IR cs.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Online job boards are one of the central components of modern recruitment industry. With millions of candidates browsing through job postings everyday, the need for accurate, effective, meaningful, and transparent job recommendations is apparent more than ever. While recommendation systems are successfully advancing ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jan 2018 00:47:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-03
[ [ "Shalaby", "Walid", "" ], [ "AlAila", "BahaaEddin", "" ], [ "Korayem", "Mohammed", "" ], [ "Pournajaf", "Layla", "" ], [ "AlJadda", "Khalifeh", "" ], [ "Quinn", "Shannon", "" ], [ "Zadrozny", "Wlodek", "" ...
Online job boards are one of the central components of modern recruitment industry. With millions of candidates browsing through job postings everyday, the need for accurate, effective, meaningful, and transparent job recommendations is apparent more than ever. While recommendation systems are successfully advancing in...
2201.06801
Subhasis Koley
Susobhan Bandopadhyay, Sasthi C. Ghosh and Subhasis Koley
Improved Bounds on the Span of $L(1,2)$-edge Labeling of Some Infinite Regular Grids
null
null
null
null
cs.DM math.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
For two given nonnegative integers $h$ and $k$, an $L(h,k)$-edge labeling of a graph $G$ is the assignment of labels $\{0,1, \cdots, n\}$ to the edges so that two edges having a common vertex are labeled with difference at least $h$ and two edges not having any common vertex but having a common edge connecting them a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 07:58:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-19
[ [ "Bandopadhyay", "Susobhan", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sasthi C.", "" ], [ "Koley", "Subhasis", "" ] ]
For two given nonnegative integers $h$ and $k$, an $L(h,k)$-edge labeling of a graph $G$ is the assignment of labels $\{0,1, \cdots, n\}$ to the edges so that two edges having a common vertex are labeled with difference at least $h$ and two edges not having any common vertex but having a common edge connecting them are...
1908.10042
EPTCS
Wolfgang Ahrendt (Chalmers University of Technology), Ludovic Henrio (Univ Lyon, EnsL, UCBL, CNRS, Inria, LIP), Wytse Oortwijn (University of Twente)
Who is to Blame? Runtime Verification of Distributed Objects with Active Monitors
In Proceedings VORTEX 2018, arXiv:1908.09302
EPTCS 302, 2019, pp. 32-46
10.4204/EPTCS.302.3
null
cs.SE cs.DC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Since distributed software systems are ubiquitous, their correct functioning is crucially important. Static verification is possible in principle, but requires high expertise and effort which is not feasible in many eco-systems. Runtime verification can serve as a lean alternative, where monitoring mechanisms are aut...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2019 06:20:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-28
[ [ "Ahrendt", "Wolfgang", "", "Chalmers University of Technology" ], [ "Henrio", "Ludovic", "", "Univ Lyon, EnsL, UCBL, CNRS, Inria, LIP" ], [ "Oortwijn", "Wytse", "", "University of\n Twente" ] ]
Since distributed software systems are ubiquitous, their correct functioning is crucially important. Static verification is possible in principle, but requires high expertise and effort which is not feasible in many eco-systems. Runtime verification can serve as a lean alternative, where monitoring mechanisms are autom...
1911.02590
Jonathan Lorraine
Jonathan Lorraine, Paul Vicol, David Duvenaud
Optimizing Millions of Hyperparameters by Implicit Differentiation
Submitted to AISTATS 2020
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an algorithm for inexpensive gradient-based hyperparameter optimization that combines the implicit function theorem (IFT) with efficient inverse Hessian approximations. We present results about the relationship between the IFT and differentiating through optimization, motivating our algorithm. We use the p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2019 19:04:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-11
[ [ "Lorraine", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Vicol", "Paul", "" ], [ "Duvenaud", "David", "" ] ]
We propose an algorithm for inexpensive gradient-based hyperparameter optimization that combines the implicit function theorem (IFT) with efficient inverse Hessian approximations. We present results about the relationship between the IFT and differentiating through optimization, motivating our algorithm. We use the pro...
2012.12507
Se Young Chun
Dongwon Park, Dong Un Kang, Se Young Chun
Blur More To Deblur Better: Multi-Blur2Deblur For Efficient Video Deblurring
9 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One of the key components for video deblurring is how to exploit neighboring frames. Recent state-of-the-art methods either used aligned adjacent frames to the center frame or propagated the information on past frames to the current frame recurrently. Here we propose multi-blur-to-deblur (MB2D), a novel concept to ex...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 2020 06:17:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-24
[ [ "Park", "Dongwon", "" ], [ "Kang", "Dong Un", "" ], [ "Chun", "Se Young", "" ] ]
One of the key components for video deblurring is how to exploit neighboring frames. Recent state-of-the-art methods either used aligned adjacent frames to the center frame or propagated the information on past frames to the current frame recurrently. Here we propose multi-blur-to-deblur (MB2D), a novel concept to expl...
2307.14686
Josep Marti-Saumell
Josep Mart\'i-Saumell, Hugo Duarte, Patrick Grosch, Juan Andrade-Cetto, Angel Santamaria-Navarro, Joan Sol\`a
Borinot: an open thrust-torque-controlled robot for research on agile aerial-contact motion
14 pages, 13 figures. See related video at https://youtu.be/Ob7IIVB6P_A
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper introduces Borinot, an open-source aerial robotic platform designed to conduct research on hybrid agile locomotion and manipulation using flight and contacts. This platform features an agile and powerful hexarotor that can be outfitted with torque-actuated limbs of diverse architecture, allowing for whole-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Jul 2023 08:19:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-28
[ [ "Martí-Saumell", "Josep", "" ], [ "Duarte", "Hugo", "" ], [ "Grosch", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Andrade-Cetto", "Juan", "" ], [ "Santamaria-Navarro", "Angel", "" ], [ "Solà", "Joan", "" ] ]
This paper introduces Borinot, an open-source aerial robotic platform designed to conduct research on hybrid agile locomotion and manipulation using flight and contacts. This platform features an agile and powerful hexarotor that can be outfitted with torque-actuated limbs of diverse architecture, allowing for whole-bo...
2208.11483
Suncheng Xiang
Hongwei Xu, Suncheng Xiang, Dahong Qian
SubFace: Learning with Softmax Approximation for Face Recognition
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The softmax-based loss functions and its variants (e.g., cosface, sphereface, and arcface) significantly improve the face recognition performance in wild unconstrained scenes. A common practice of these algorithms is to perform optimizations on the multiplication between the embedding features and the linear transfor...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2022 12:31:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-25
[ [ "Xu", "Hongwei", "" ], [ "Xiang", "Suncheng", "" ], [ "Qian", "Dahong", "" ] ]
The softmax-based loss functions and its variants (e.g., cosface, sphereface, and arcface) significantly improve the face recognition performance in wild unconstrained scenes. A common practice of these algorithms is to perform optimizations on the multiplication between the embedding features and the linear transforma...
1711.02950
Federico Costantini
Federico Costantini
MaaS and GDPR: an overview
Paper (10 pages) accepted at the international conference Intelligent Transport Systems. From research and development to the market uptake, Helsinki (Finland) November 29/30, 2017. Not published nor in press
null
null
null
cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In MaaS (Mobility as a Service), means of transport are virtualized in mobility resources and provided to users using the Internet. From a legal perspective, this model of ITS (Intelligent Transport System) raises several concerns with regard to data protection. This contribution, after a short description of MaaS an...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2017 14:14:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-09
[ [ "Costantini", "Federico", "" ] ]
In MaaS (Mobility as a Service), means of transport are virtualized in mobility resources and provided to users using the Internet. From a legal perspective, this model of ITS (Intelligent Transport System) raises several concerns with regard to data protection. This contribution, after a short description of MaaS and ...
2104.06772
Anthony Ngo
Anthony Ngo, Max Paul Bauer, Michael Resch
Deep Evaluation Metric: Learning to Evaluate Simulated Radar Point Clouds for Virtual Testing of Autonomous Driving
2021 IEEE Radar Conference (IEEE RadarConf 2021)
null
10.1109/RadarConf2147009.2021.9455235
null
cs.CV cs.AI eess.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The usage of environment sensor models for virtual testing is a promising approach to reduce the testing effort of autonomous driving. However, in order to deduce any statements regarding the performance of an autonomous driving function based on simulation, the sensor model has to be validated to determine the discr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 2021 11:04:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2021 08:30:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-22
[ [ "Ngo", "Anthony", "" ], [ "Bauer", "Max Paul", "" ], [ "Resch", "Michael", "" ] ]
The usage of environment sensor models for virtual testing is a promising approach to reduce the testing effort of autonomous driving. However, in order to deduce any statements regarding the performance of an autonomous driving function based on simulation, the sensor model has to be validated to determine the discrep...
2311.10529
Yichi Zhang
Yichi Zhang, Shiyao Hu, Sijie Ren, Chen Jiang, Yuan Cheng, Yuan Qi
Enhancing the Reliability of Segment Anything Model for Auto-Prompting Medical Image Segmentation with Uncertainty Rectification
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has recently emerged as a groundbreaking foundation model for prompt-driven image segmentation tasks. However, both the original SAM and its medical variants require slice-by-slice manual prompting of target structures, which directly increase the burden for applications. Despite atte...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2023 13:49:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Dec 2023 04:57:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2024 08:47:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-03-19
[ [ "Zhang", "Yichi", "" ], [ "Hu", "Shiyao", "" ], [ "Ren", "Sijie", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Chen", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Yuan", "" ], [ "Qi", "Yuan", "" ] ]
The Segment Anything Model (SAM) has recently emerged as a groundbreaking foundation model for prompt-driven image segmentation tasks. However, both the original SAM and its medical variants require slice-by-slice manual prompting of target structures, which directly increase the burden for applications. Despite attemp...
1809.09849
Richard Torkar
Richard Torkar, Carlo A. Furia, Robert Feldt, Francisco Gomes de Oliveira Neto, Lucas Gren, Per Lenberg, Neil A. Ernst
A Method to Assess and Argue for Practical Significance in Software Engineering
13 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. Minor rev update
null
null
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A key goal of empirical research in software engineering is to assess practical significance, which answers whether the observed effects of some compared treatments show a relevant difference in practice in realistic scenarios. Even though plenty of standard techniques exist to assess statistical significance, connec...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Sep 2018 08:39:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Mar 2020 10:35:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2020 14:50:33 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Apr 2020 14:11:03 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2020-12-29
[ [ "Torkar", "Richard", "" ], [ "Furia", "Carlo A.", "" ], [ "Feldt", "Robert", "" ], [ "Neto", "Francisco Gomes de Oliveira", "" ], [ "Gren", "Lucas", "" ], [ "Lenberg", "Per", "" ], [ "Ernst", "Neil A.", "" ...
A key goal of empirical research in software engineering is to assess practical significance, which answers whether the observed effects of some compared treatments show a relevant difference in practice in realistic scenarios. Even though plenty of standard techniques exist to assess statistical significance, connecti...
1808.01280
ShihChung Lo Ph.D.
ShihChung B. Lo, Ph.D., Matthew T. Freedman, M.D., Seong K. Mun, Ph.D., and Heang-Ping Chan, Ph.D
Geared Rotationally Identical and Invariant Convolutional Neural Network Systems
14 pages, 6 figures, 8 tables
null
null
null
cs.NE cs.LG cs.SI stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Theorems and techniques to form different types of transformationally invariant processing and to produce the same output quantitatively based on either transformationally invariant operators or symmetric operations have recently been introduced by the authors. In this study, we further propose to compose a geared ro...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Aug 2018 02:27:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Aug 2018 15:08:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Aug 2018 11:26:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-08-13
[ [ "Lo", "ShihChung B.", "" ], [ "D.", "Ph.", "" ], [ "Freedman", "Matthew T.", "" ], [ "D.", "M.", "" ], [ "Mun", "Seong K.", "" ], [ "D.", "Ph.", "" ], [ "Chan", "Heang-Ping", "" ], [ "D", "Ph.",...
Theorems and techniques to form different types of transformationally invariant processing and to produce the same output quantitatively based on either transformationally invariant operators or symmetric operations have recently been introduced by the authors. In this study, we further propose to compose a geared rota...
1607.05408
Matthias Gall\'e
Will Radford, Matthias Galle
Discriminating between similar languages in Twitter using label propagation
null
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Identifying the language of social media messages is an important first step in linguistic processing. Existing models for Twitter focus on content analysis, which is successful for dissimilar language pairs. We propose a label propagation approach that takes the social graph of tweet authors into account as well as ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2016 05:38:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Radford", "Will", "" ], [ "Galle", "Matthias", "" ] ]
Identifying the language of social media messages is an important first step in linguistic processing. Existing models for Twitter focus on content analysis, which is successful for dissimilar language pairs. We propose a label propagation approach that takes the social graph of tweet authors into account as well as co...
2209.02101
Wolfgang Mulzer
Michaela Borzechowski and Wolfgang Mulzer
Unique Sink Orientations of Grids is in Unique End of Potential Line
8 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
cs.CG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The complexity classes Unique End of Potential Line (UEOPL) and its promise version PUEOPL were introduced in 2018 by Fearnly et al. UEOPL captures search problems where the instances are promised to have a unique solution. UEOPL captures total search versions of these promise problems. The promise problems can be ma...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2022 19:06:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Borzechowski", "Michaela", "" ], [ "Mulzer", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
The complexity classes Unique End of Potential Line (UEOPL) and its promise version PUEOPL were introduced in 2018 by Fearnly et al. UEOPL captures search problems where the instances are promised to have a unique solution. UEOPL captures total search versions of these promise problems. The promise problems can be made...
0708.1411
Sajad Sadough
Sajad Sadough (LSS), Pablo Piantanida (LSS), Pierre Duhamel (LSS)
Achievable Outage Rates with Improved Decoding of Bicm Multiband Ofdm Under Channel Estimation Errors
null
Dans 40th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers - 40th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, Monterey : \'Etats-Unis d'Am\'erique (2007)
null
null
cs.NI
null
We consider the decoding of bit interleaved coded modulation (BICM) applied to multiband OFDM for practical scenarios where only a noisy (possibly very bad) estimate of the channel is available at the receiver. First, a decoding metric based on the channel it a posteriori probability density, conditioned on the chann...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Aug 2007 12:13:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-08-13
[ [ "Sadough", "Sajad", "", "LSS" ], [ "Piantanida", "Pablo", "", "LSS" ], [ "Duhamel", "Pierre", "", "LSS" ] ]
We consider the decoding of bit interleaved coded modulation (BICM) applied to multiband OFDM for practical scenarios where only a noisy (possibly very bad) estimate of the channel is available at the receiver. First, a decoding metric based on the channel it a posteriori probability density, conditioned on the channel...
2110.00785
Delano Oliveira
Delano Oliveira, Reydne Bruno, Fernanda Madeiral, Fernando Castor
Evaluating Code Readability and Legibility: An Examination of Human-centric Studies
null
null
10.1109/ICSME46990.2020.00041
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Reading code is an essential activity in software maintenance and evolution. Several studies with human subjects have investigated how different factors, such as the employed programming constructs and naming conventions, can impact code readability, i.e., what makes a program easier or harder to read and apprehend b...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Oct 2021 11:21:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-05
[ [ "Oliveira", "Delano", "" ], [ "Bruno", "Reydne", "" ], [ "Madeiral", "Fernanda", "" ], [ "Castor", "Fernando", "" ] ]
Reading code is an essential activity in software maintenance and evolution. Several studies with human subjects have investigated how different factors, such as the employed programming constructs and naming conventions, can impact code readability, i.e., what makes a program easier or harder to read and apprehend by ...
2103.10631
Eric Schwenker
Eric Schwenker, Weixin Jiang, Trevor Spreadbury, Nicola Ferrier, Oliver Cossairt, Maria K. Y. Chan
EXSCLAIM! -- An automated pipeline for the construction of labeled materials imaging datasets from literature
null
null
null
null
cs.IR cond-mat.mtrl-sci
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Due to recent improvements in image resolution and acquisition speed, materials microscopy is experiencing an explosion of published imaging data. The standard publication format, while sufficient for traditional data ingestion scenarios where a select number of images can be critically examined and curated manually,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 2021 04:48:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-22
[ [ "Schwenker", "Eric", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Weixin", "" ], [ "Spreadbury", "Trevor", "" ], [ "Ferrier", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Cossairt", "Oliver", "" ], [ "Chan", "Maria K. Y.", "" ] ]
Due to recent improvements in image resolution and acquisition speed, materials microscopy is experiencing an explosion of published imaging data. The standard publication format, while sufficient for traditional data ingestion scenarios where a select number of images can be critically examined and curated manually, i...
2306.15951
Zhiyi Zhang
Zhiyi Zhang, Pengfei Zhang, Zhuopin Xu, Qi Wang
Reduce Computational Complexity for Convolutional Layers by Skipping Zeros
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Convolutional neural networks necessitate good algorithms to reduce complexity, and sufficient utilization of parallel processors for acceleration. Within convolutional layers, there are three types of operators: convolution used in forward propagation, deconvolution and dilated-convolution utilized in backward propa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2023 06:21:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 2023 08:18:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Nov 2023 12:51:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-11-07
[ [ "Zhang", "Zhiyi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Pengfei", "" ], [ "Xu", "Zhuopin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qi", "" ] ]
Convolutional neural networks necessitate good algorithms to reduce complexity, and sufficient utilization of parallel processors for acceleration. Within convolutional layers, there are three types of operators: convolution used in forward propagation, deconvolution and dilated-convolution utilized in backward propaga...
0806.0172
Grenville Croll
David Chadwick
EuSpRIG TEAM work:Tools, Education, Audit, Management
7 Pages, 1 Figure
Proc. European Spreadsheet Risks Int. Grp. (EuSpRIG) 2003 1-6 ISBN 1 86166 199 1
null
null
cs.HC cs.CY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Research on spreadsheet errors began over fifteen years ago. During that time, there has been ample evidence demonstrating that spreadsheet errors are common and nontrivial. Quite simply, spreadsheet error rates are comparable to error rates in other human cognitive activities and are caused by fundamental limitation...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Jun 2008 21:01:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-06-03
[ [ "Chadwick", "David", "" ] ]
Research on spreadsheet errors began over fifteen years ago. During that time, there has been ample evidence demonstrating that spreadsheet errors are common and nontrivial. Quite simply, spreadsheet error rates are comparable to error rates in other human cognitive activities and are caused by fundamental limitations ...
2404.14183
Yuxia Wang
Yuxia Wang, Jonibek Mansurov, Petar Ivanov, Jinyan Su, Artem Shelmanov, Akim Tsvigun, Osama Mohammed Afzal, Tarek Mahmoud, Giovanni Puccetti, Thomas Arnold, Chenxi Whitehouse, Alham Fikri Aji, Nizar Habash, Iryna Gurevych, Preslav Nakov
SemEval-2024 Task 8: Multidomain, Multimodel and Multilingual Machine-Generated Text Detection
23 pages, 12 tables
Proceedings of the 18th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation (SemEval-2024)
null
null
cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present the results and the main findings of SemEval-2024 Task 8: Multigenerator, Multidomain, and Multilingual Machine-Generated Text Detection. The task featured three subtasks. Subtask A is a binary classification task determining whether a text is written by a human or generated by a machine. This subtask has ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2024 13:56:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-23
[ [ "Wang", "Yuxia", "" ], [ "Mansurov", "Jonibek", "" ], [ "Ivanov", "Petar", "" ], [ "Su", "Jinyan", "" ], [ "Shelmanov", "Artem", "" ], [ "Tsvigun", "Akim", "" ], [ "Afzal", "Osama Mohammed", "" ], [ ...
We present the results and the main findings of SemEval-2024 Task 8: Multigenerator, Multidomain, and Multilingual Machine-Generated Text Detection. The task featured three subtasks. Subtask A is a binary classification task determining whether a text is written by a human or generated by a machine. This subtask has tw...
2403.06201
Huanqi Yang
Huanqi Yang, Sijie Ji, Rucheng Wu, Weitao Xu
Are You Being Tracked? Discover the Power of Zero-Shot Trajectory Tracing with LLMs!
null
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI cs.HC cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There is a burgeoning discussion around the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in acting as fundamental components that can be seamlessly incorporated into Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) to interpret complex trajectories. This study introduces LLMTrack, a model that illustrates how LLMs can be lev...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Mar 2024 12:50:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-12
[ [ "Yang", "Huanqi", "" ], [ "Ji", "Sijie", "" ], [ "Wu", "Rucheng", "" ], [ "Xu", "Weitao", "" ] ]
There is a burgeoning discussion around the capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) in acting as fundamental components that can be seamlessly incorporated into Artificial Intelligence of Things (AIoT) to interpret complex trajectories. This study introduces LLMTrack, a model that illustrates how LLMs can be lever...
2307.02627
Jacqueline Harding
Jacqueline Harding
Proxy Selection in Transitive Proxy Voting
null
Social Choice and Welfare 58, 69-99 (2022)
10.1007/s00355-021-01345-8
null
cs.GT cs.MA econ.GN q-fin.EC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Transitive proxy voting (or "liquid democracy") is a novel form of collective decision making, often framed as an attractive hybrid of direct and representative democracy. Although the ideas behind liquid democracy have garnered widespread support, there have been relatively few attempts to model it formally. This pa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2023 19:59:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-07
[ [ "Harding", "Jacqueline", "" ] ]
Transitive proxy voting (or "liquid democracy") is a novel form of collective decision making, often framed as an attractive hybrid of direct and representative democracy. Although the ideas behind liquid democracy have garnered widespread support, there have been relatively few attempts to model it formally. This pape...
2001.00088
Andrew Perrault
Andrew Perrault, Fei Fang, Arunesh Sinha, Milind Tambe
AI for Social Impact: Learning and Planning in the Data-to-Deployment Pipeline
AI Magazine, Winter 2020
null
10.1609/aimag.v41i4.5296
null
cs.CY cs.GT cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With the maturing of AI and multiagent systems research, we have a tremendous opportunity to direct these advances towards addressing complex societal problems. In pursuit of this goal of AI for Social Impact, we as AI researchers must go beyond improvements in computational methodology; it is important to step out i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2019 18:10:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Jun 2022 18:23:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-14
[ [ "Perrault", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Fang", "Fei", "" ], [ "Sinha", "Arunesh", "" ], [ "Tambe", "Milind", "" ] ]
With the maturing of AI and multiagent systems research, we have a tremendous opportunity to direct these advances towards addressing complex societal problems. In pursuit of this goal of AI for Social Impact, we as AI researchers must go beyond improvements in computational methodology; it is important to step out in ...
cs/0510080
Joseph Y. Halpern
Peter D. Grunwald and Joseph Y. Halpern
When Ignorance is Bliss
In Proceedings of the Twentieth Conference on Uncertainty in AI, 2004, pp. 226-234
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.LG
null
It is commonly-accepted wisdom that more information is better, and that information should never be ignored. Here we argue, using both a Bayesian and a non-Bayesian analysis, that in some situations you are better off ignoring information if your uncertainty is represented by a set of probability measures. These inc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2005 22:14:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Grunwald", "Peter D.", "" ], [ "Halpern", "Joseph Y.", "" ] ]
It is commonly-accepted wisdom that more information is better, and that information should never be ignored. Here we argue, using both a Bayesian and a non-Bayesian analysis, that in some situations you are better off ignoring information if your uncertainty is represented by a set of probability measures. These inclu...
1405.1894
Tillmann Miltzow
Michael Hoffmann, Vincent Kusters, Tillmann Miltzow
Halving Balls in Deterministic Linear Time
null
null
null
null
cs.CG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Let $\D$ be a set of $n$ pairwise disjoint unit balls in $\R^d$ and $P$ the set of their center points. A hyperplane $\Hy$ is an \emph{$m$-separator} for $\D$ if each closed halfspace bounded by $\Hy$ contains at least $m$ points from $P$. This generalizes the notion of halving hyperplanes, which correspond to $n/2$-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 May 2014 11:47:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-09
[ [ "Hoffmann", "Michael", "" ], [ "Kusters", "Vincent", "" ], [ "Miltzow", "Tillmann", "" ] ]
Let $\D$ be a set of $n$ pairwise disjoint unit balls in $\R^d$ and $P$ the set of their center points. A hyperplane $\Hy$ is an \emph{$m$-separator} for $\D$ if each closed halfspace bounded by $\Hy$ contains at least $m$ points from $P$. This generalizes the notion of halving hyperplanes, which correspond to $n/2$-se...
1705.02116
Shuoyao Wang
Shuoyao Wang, Suzhi Bi, Ying Jun (Angela) Zhang, Jianwei Huang
Electrical Vehicle Charging Station Profit Maximization: Admission, Pricing, and Online Scheduling
This paper has been submitted to IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy for potential journal publication
null
null
null
cs.SY
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The rapid emergence of electric vehicles (EVs) demands an advanced infrastructure of publicly accessible charging stations that provide efficient charging services. In this paper, we propose a new charging station operation mechanism, the JoAP, which jointly optimizes the EV admission control, pricing, and charging s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 May 2017 07:59:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Sep 2017 08:18:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-08
[ [ "Wang", "Shuoyao", "", "Angela" ], [ "Bi", "Suzhi", "", "Angela" ], [ "Jun", "Ying", "", "Angela" ], [ "Zhang", "", "" ], [ "Huang", "Jianwei", "" ] ]
The rapid emergence of electric vehicles (EVs) demands an advanced infrastructure of publicly accessible charging stations that provide efficient charging services. In this paper, we propose a new charging station operation mechanism, the JoAP, which jointly optimizes the EV admission control, pricing, and charging sch...
2012.08740
Yuhang Yao
Yuhang Yao, Carlee Joe-Wong
Interpretable Clustering on Dynamic Graphs with Recurrent Graph Neural Networks
AAAI 2021
AAAI 2021: 4608-4616
null
null
cs.LG cs.SI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the problem of clustering nodes in a dynamic graph, where the connections between nodes and nodes' cluster memberships may change over time, e.g., due to community migration. We first propose a dynamic stochastic block model that captures these changes, and a simple decay-based clustering algorithm that clus...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Dec 2020 04:31:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jun 2021 20:13:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-24
[ [ "Yao", "Yuhang", "" ], [ "Joe-Wong", "Carlee", "" ] ]
We study the problem of clustering nodes in a dynamic graph, where the connections between nodes and nodes' cluster memberships may change over time, e.g., due to community migration. We first propose a dynamic stochastic block model that captures these changes, and a simple decay-based clustering algorithm that cluste...
1009.5346
Murugesan Kuttikrishnan
Murugesan Kuttikrishnan
A Novel Approach for Cardiac Disease Prediction and Classification Using Intelligent Agents
8 pages 2 figures and 7 tables
(IJCSIS) International Journal of Computer Science and Information Security, Vol. 8, No. 5, August 2010
null
null
cs.MA cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The goal is to develop a novel approach for cardiac disease prediction and diagnosis using intelligent agents. Initially the symptoms are preprocessed using filter and wrapper based agents. The filter removes the missing or irrelevant symptoms. Wrapper is used to extract the data in the data set according to the thre...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Sep 2010 18:20:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-09-28
[ [ "Kuttikrishnan", "Murugesan", "" ] ]
The goal is to develop a novel approach for cardiac disease prediction and diagnosis using intelligent agents. Initially the symptoms are preprocessed using filter and wrapper based agents. The filter removes the missing or irrelevant symptoms. Wrapper is used to extract the data in the data set according to the thresh...
2302.05706
Wenxuan Wang
Wenxuan Wang, Jen-tse Huang, Weibin Wu, Jianping Zhang, Yizhan Huang, Shuqing Li, Pinjia He, Michael Lyu
MTTM: Metamorphic Testing for Textual Content Moderation Software
Accepted by ICSE 2023
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The exponential growth of social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook has revolutionized textual communication and textual content publication in human society. However, they have been increasingly exploited to propagate toxic content, such as hate speech, malicious advertisement, and pornography, which can l...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Feb 2023 14:44:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-14
[ [ "Wang", "Wenxuan", "" ], [ "Huang", "Jen-tse", "" ], [ "Wu", "Weibin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jianping", "" ], [ "Huang", "Yizhan", "" ], [ "Li", "Shuqing", "" ], [ "He", "Pinjia", "" ], [ "Lyu", "Mi...
The exponential growth of social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook has revolutionized textual communication and textual content publication in human society. However, they have been increasingly exploited to propagate toxic content, such as hate speech, malicious advertisement, and pornography, which can lea...
2312.03173
Jaromir Savelka
Jacob Doughty, Zipiao Wan, Anishka Bompelli, Jubahed Qayum, Taozhi Wang, Juran Zhang, Yujia Zheng, Aidan Doyle, Pragnya Sridhar, Arav Agarwal, Christopher Bogart, Eric Keylor, Can Kultur, Jaromir Savelka, Majd Sakr
A Comparative Study of AI-Generated (GPT-4) and Human-crafted MCQs in Programming Education
null
null
10.1145/3636243.3636256
null
cs.CY cs.AI cs.CL
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
There is a constant need for educators to develop and maintain effective up-to-date assessments. While there is a growing body of research in computing education on utilizing large language models (LLMs) in generation and engagement with coding exercises, the use of LLMs for generating programming MCQs has not been e...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Dec 2023 22:29:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-07
[ [ "Doughty", "Jacob", "" ], [ "Wan", "Zipiao", "" ], [ "Bompelli", "Anishka", "" ], [ "Qayum", "Jubahed", "" ], [ "Wang", "Taozhi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Juran", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Yujia", "" ], [ "Doyle",...
There is a constant need for educators to develop and maintain effective up-to-date assessments. While there is a growing body of research in computing education on utilizing large language models (LLMs) in generation and engagement with coding exercises, the use of LLMs for generating programming MCQs has not been ext...
2210.05896
Zhijie Wang
Shuangzhi Li, Zhijie Wang, Felix Juefei-Xu, Qing Guo, Xingyu Li and Lei Ma
Common Corruption Robustness of Point Cloud Detectors: Benchmark and Enhancement
16 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG cs.RO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Object detection through LiDAR-based point cloud has recently been important in autonomous driving. Although achieving high accuracy on public benchmarks, the state-of-the-art detectors may still go wrong and cause a heavy loss due to the widespread corruptions in the real world like rain, snow, sensor noise, etc. Ne...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 03:23:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-13
[ [ "Li", "Shuangzhi", "" ], [ "Wang", "Zhijie", "" ], [ "Juefei-Xu", "Felix", "" ], [ "Guo", "Qing", "" ], [ "Li", "Xingyu", "" ], [ "Ma", "Lei", "" ] ]
Object detection through LiDAR-based point cloud has recently been important in autonomous driving. Although achieving high accuracy on public benchmarks, the state-of-the-art detectors may still go wrong and cause a heavy loss due to the widespread corruptions in the real world like rain, snow, sensor noise, etc. Neve...
1012.4870
Ying Ding
Erjia Yan, Ying Ding (School of Library and Information Science, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States)
Discovering author impact: A PageRank perspective
17 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
cs.DL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article provides an alternative perspective for measuring author impact by applying PageRank algorithm to a coauthorship network. A weighted PageRank algorithm considering citation and coauthorship network topology is proposed. We test this algorithm under different damping factors by evaluating author impact in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2010 03:05:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "Yan", "Erjia", "", "School of Library and Information Science,\n Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States" ], [ "Ding", "Ying", "", "School of Library and Information Science,\n Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, United States" ] ]
This article provides an alternative perspective for measuring author impact by applying PageRank algorithm to a coauthorship network. A weighted PageRank algorithm considering citation and coauthorship network topology is proposed. We test this algorithm under different damping factors by evaluating author impact in t...
2206.07875
Risheng Liu
Risheng Liu, Xuan Liu, Shangzhi Zeng, Jin Zhang and Yixuan Zhang
Optimization-Derived Learning with Essential Convergence Analysis of Training and Hyper-training
Accepted by ICML 2022
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Recently, Optimization-Derived Learning (ODL) has attracted attention from learning and vision areas, which designs learning models from the perspective of optimization. However, previous ODL approaches regard the training and hyper-training procedures as two separated stages, meaning that the hyper-training variable...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jun 2022 01:50:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-17
[ [ "Liu", "Risheng", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xuan", "" ], [ "Zeng", "Shangzhi", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jin", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yixuan", "" ] ]
Recently, Optimization-Derived Learning (ODL) has attracted attention from learning and vision areas, which designs learning models from the perspective of optimization. However, previous ODL approaches regard the training and hyper-training procedures as two separated stages, meaning that the hyper-training variables ...
1710.11381
Yannic Kilcher
Yannic Kilcher, Aurelien Lucchi, Thomas Hofmann
Semantic Interpolation in Implicit Models
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In implicit models, one often interpolates between sampled points in latent space. As we show in this paper, care needs to be taken to match-up the distributional assumptions on code vectors with the geometry of the interpolating paths. Otherwise, typical assumptions about the quality and semantics of in-between poin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 2017 09:11:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2018 08:56:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Feb 2018 09:56:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-02-05
[ [ "Kilcher", "Yannic", "" ], [ "Lucchi", "Aurelien", "" ], [ "Hofmann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
In implicit models, one often interpolates between sampled points in latent space. As we show in this paper, care needs to be taken to match-up the distributional assumptions on code vectors with the geometry of the interpolating paths. Otherwise, typical assumptions about the quality and semantics of in-between points...
2205.06632
In\^es Terrucha
In\^es Terrucha, Elias Fern\'andez Domingos, Francisco C. Santos, Pieter Simoens and Tom Lenaerts
The art of compensation: how hybrid teams solve collective risk dilemmas
8 pages, 5 figures, accepted at workshop ALA 2022 (AAMAS 2022)
null
null
null
cs.CY
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is widely known how the human ability to cooperate has influenced the thriving of our species. However, as we move towards a hybrid human-machine future, it is still unclear how the introduction of AI agents in our social interactions will affect this cooperative capacity. Within the context of the one-shot collec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2022 13:23:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-16
[ [ "Terrucha", "Inês", "" ], [ "Domingos", "Elias Fernández", "" ], [ "Santos", "Francisco C.", "" ], [ "Simoens", "Pieter", "" ], [ "Lenaerts", "Tom", "" ] ]
It is widely known how the human ability to cooperate has influenced the thriving of our species. However, as we move towards a hybrid human-machine future, it is still unclear how the introduction of AI agents in our social interactions will affect this cooperative capacity. Within the context of the one-shot collecti...
2112.04163
Jiayi Guo
Jiayi Guo, Chaoqun Du, Jiangshan Wang, Huijuan Huang, Pengfei Wan, Gao Huang
Assessing a Single Image in Reference-Guided Image Synthesis
Accepted by AAAI 2022
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Assessing the performance of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) has been an important topic due to its practical significance. Although several evaluation metrics have been proposed, they generally assess the quality of the whole generated image distribution. For Reference-guided Image Synthesis (RIS) tasks, i.e....
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 2021 08:22:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-09
[ [ "Guo", "Jiayi", "" ], [ "Du", "Chaoqun", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jiangshan", "" ], [ "Huang", "Huijuan", "" ], [ "Wan", "Pengfei", "" ], [ "Huang", "Gao", "" ] ]
Assessing the performance of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) has been an important topic due to its practical significance. Although several evaluation metrics have been proposed, they generally assess the quality of the whole generated image distribution. For Reference-guided Image Synthesis (RIS) tasks, i.e., ...
1910.10451
Manuel Steve Mbankeu Patchou
Manuel Patchou and Benjamin Sliwa and Christian Wietfeld
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Logistics: Efficiency Gains and Communication Performance of Hybrid Combinations of Ground and Aerial Vehicles
null
null
null
null
cs.NI eess.SP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have drastically gained popularity in various Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications to improve the safety and efficiency of transportation systems. In this context, the combination of ground vehicles, such as delivery trucks, with drones to assist in the last mile pick-u...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2019 10:35:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Nov 2019 14:42:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-11-11
[ [ "Patchou", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Sliwa", "Benjamin", "" ], [ "Wietfeld", "Christian", "" ] ]
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have drastically gained popularity in various Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) applications to improve the safety and efficiency of transportation systems. In this context, the combination of ground vehicles, such as delivery trucks, with drones to assist in the last mile pick-up ...
0712.2638
Steve Oudot
Fr\'ed\'eric Chazal (INRIA Sophia Antipolis), Steve Oudot (INRIA Sophia Antipolis)
Towards Persistence-Based Reconstruction in Euclidean Spaces
null
null
null
null
cs.CG math.AT
null
Manifold reconstruction has been extensively studied for the last decade or so, especially in two and three dimensions. Recently, significant improvements were made in higher dimensions, leading to new methods to reconstruct large classes of compact subsets of Euclidean space $\R^d$. However, the complexities of thes...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2007 06:30:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Dec 2007 10:26:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-12-18
[ [ "Chazal", "Frédéric", "", "INRIA Sophia Antipolis" ], [ "Oudot", "Steve", "", "INRIA\n Sophia Antipolis" ] ]
Manifold reconstruction has been extensively studied for the last decade or so, especially in two and three dimensions. Recently, significant improvements were made in higher dimensions, leading to new methods to reconstruct large classes of compact subsets of Euclidean space $\R^d$. However, the complexities of these ...
2406.10415
Terrence Neumann
Terrence Neumann and Bryan Jones
PRISM: A Design Framework for Open-Source Foundation Model Safety
null
null
null
null
cs.CY cs.AI cs.SE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The rapid advancement of open-source foundation models has brought transparency and accessibility to this groundbreaking technology. However, this openness has also enabled the development of highly-capable, unsafe models, as exemplified by recent instances such as WormGPT and FraudGPT, which are specifically designe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2024 21:26:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "Neumann", "Terrence", "" ], [ "Jones", "Bryan", "" ] ]
The rapid advancement of open-source foundation models has brought transparency and accessibility to this groundbreaking technology. However, this openness has also enabled the development of highly-capable, unsafe models, as exemplified by recent instances such as WormGPT and FraudGPT, which are specifically designed ...
2205.01818
Ziyi Yang
Ziyi Yang, Yuwei Fang, Chenguang Zhu, Reid Pryzant, Dongdong Chen, Yu Shi, Yichong Xu, Yao Qian, Mei Gao, Yi-Ling Chen, Liyang Lu, Yujia Xie, Robert Gmyr, Noel Codella, Naoyuki Kanda, Bin Xiao, Lu Yuan, Takuya Yoshioka, Michael Zeng, Xuedong Huang
i-Code: An Integrative and Composable Multimodal Learning Framework
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI cs.CL cs.CV eess.AS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Human intelligence is multimodal; we integrate visual, linguistic, and acoustic signals to maintain a holistic worldview. Most current pretraining methods, however, are limited to one or two modalities. We present i-Code, a self-supervised pretraining framework where users may flexibly combine the modalities of visio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2022 23:38:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 May 2022 06:35:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-06
[ [ "Yang", "Ziyi", "" ], [ "Fang", "Yuwei", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Chenguang", "" ], [ "Pryzant", "Reid", "" ], [ "Chen", "Dongdong", "" ], [ "Shi", "Yu", "" ], [ "Xu", "Yichong", "" ], [ "Qian", "Yao", ...
Human intelligence is multimodal; we integrate visual, linguistic, and acoustic signals to maintain a holistic worldview. Most current pretraining methods, however, are limited to one or two modalities. We present i-Code, a self-supervised pretraining framework where users may flexibly combine the modalities of vision,...
1007.1593
Yakov Nekrich
Yakov Nekrich
A Fast Algorithm for Three-Dimensional Layers of Maxima Problem
null
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.CG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the three-dimensional layers-of-maxima problem can be solved in $o(n\log n)$ time in the word RAM model. Our algorithm runs in $O(n(\log \log n)^3)$ deterministic time or $O(n(\log\log n)^2)$ expected time and uses O(n) space. We also describe an algorithm that uses optimal O(n) space and solves the thre...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Jul 2010 13:45:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2011 13:08:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-04
[ [ "Nekrich", "Yakov", "" ] ]
We show that the three-dimensional layers-of-maxima problem can be solved in $o(n\log n)$ time in the word RAM model. Our algorithm runs in $O(n(\log \log n)^3)$ deterministic time or $O(n(\log\log n)^2)$ expected time and uses O(n) space. We also describe an algorithm that uses optimal O(n) space and solves the three-...
2103.09191
Luigi Antonio Lavazza
Luigi Lavazza and Sandro Morasca
Understanding and Modeling AI-Intensive System Development
null
null
null
null
cs.SE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Developers of AI-Intensive Systems--i.e., systems that involve both "traditional" software and Artificial Intelligence"are recognizing the need to organize development systematically and use engineered methods and tools. Since an AI-Intensive System (AIIS) relies heavily on software, it is expected that Software Engi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Mar 2021 16:42:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-17
[ [ "Lavazza", "Luigi", "" ], [ "Morasca", "Sandro", "" ] ]
Developers of AI-Intensive Systems--i.e., systems that involve both "traditional" software and Artificial Intelligence"are recognizing the need to organize development systematically and use engineered methods and tools. Since an AI-Intensive System (AIIS) relies heavily on software, it is expected that Software Engine...
2408.01091
Jin Gao
Jin Gao, Lei Gan, Yuankai Li, Yixin Ye, Dequan Wang
Dissecting Dissonance: Benchmarking Large Multimodal Models Against Self-Contradictory Instructions
Accepted by the 18th European Conference on Computer Vision ECCV 2024
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Large multimodal models (LMMs) excel in adhering to human instructions. However, self-contradictory instructions may arise due to the increasing trend of multimodal interaction and context length, which is challenging for language beginners and vulnerable populations. We introduce the Self-Contradictory Instructions ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Aug 2024 08:11:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 06:56:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "Gao", "Jin", "" ], [ "Gan", "Lei", "" ], [ "Li", "Yuankai", "" ], [ "Ye", "Yixin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Dequan", "" ] ]
Large multimodal models (LMMs) excel in adhering to human instructions. However, self-contradictory instructions may arise due to the increasing trend of multimodal interaction and context length, which is challenging for language beginners and vulnerable populations. We introduce the Self-Contradictory Instructions be...
1509.01756
Xueru Li
Xueru Li, Emil Bj\"ornson, Erik G. Larsson, Shidong Zhou, Jing Wang
A Multi-cell MMSE Detector for Massive MIMO Systems and New Large System Analysis
6 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Globecom 2015
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, a new multi-cell MMSE detector is proposed for massive MIMO systems. Let $K$ and $B$ denote the number of users in each cell and the number of available pilot sequences in the network, respectively, with $B = \beta K$, where $\beta \ge 1 $ is called the pilot reuse factor. The novelty of the multi-cell...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 Sep 2015 02:06:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-08
[ [ "Li", "Xueru", "" ], [ "Björnson", "Emil", "" ], [ "Larsson", "Erik G.", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Shidong", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jing", "" ] ]
In this paper, a new multi-cell MMSE detector is proposed for massive MIMO systems. Let $K$ and $B$ denote the number of users in each cell and the number of available pilot sequences in the network, respectively, with $B = \beta K$, where $\beta \ge 1 $ is called the pilot reuse factor. The novelty of the multi-cell M...
2203.05683
Mayur Mallya
Mayur Mallya and Ghassan Hamarneh
Deep Multimodal Guidance for Medical Image Classification
null
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Medical imaging is a cornerstone of therapy and diagnosis in modern medicine. However, the choice of imaging modality for a particular theranostic task typically involves trade-offs between the feasibility of using a particular modality (e.g., short wait times, low cost, fast acquisition, reduced radiation/invasivene...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Mar 2022 23:50:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2022 15:41:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-22
[ [ "Mallya", "Mayur", "" ], [ "Hamarneh", "Ghassan", "" ] ]
Medical imaging is a cornerstone of therapy and diagnosis in modern medicine. However, the choice of imaging modality for a particular theranostic task typically involves trade-offs between the feasibility of using a particular modality (e.g., short wait times, low cost, fast acquisition, reduced radiation/invasiveness...
2203.14531
Ye Zheng
Xiaoke Jiang, Donghai Li, Hao Chen, Ye Zheng, Rui Zhao and Liwei Wu
Uni6D: A Unified CNN Framework without Projection Breakdown for 6D Pose Estimation
CVPR2022
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As RGB-D sensors become more affordable, using RGB-D images to obtain high-accuracy 6D pose estimation results becomes a better option. State-of-the-art approaches typically use different backbones to extract features for RGB and depth images. They use a 2D CNN for RGB images and a per-pixel point cloud network for d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2022 07:05:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2022 04:04:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-06
[ [ "Jiang", "Xiaoke", "" ], [ "Li", "Donghai", "" ], [ "Chen", "Hao", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Ye", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Rui", "" ], [ "Wu", "Liwei", "" ] ]
As RGB-D sensors become more affordable, using RGB-D images to obtain high-accuracy 6D pose estimation results becomes a better option. State-of-the-art approaches typically use different backbones to extract features for RGB and depth images. They use a 2D CNN for RGB images and a per-pixel point cloud network for dep...
1108.3525
Jason Corso
Yingjie Miao and Jason J. Corso
Hamiltonian Streamline Guided Feature Extraction with Applications to Face Detection
null
null
null
null
cs.CV math.DS
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new feature extraction method based on two dynamical systems induced by intensity landscape: the negative gradient system and the Hamiltonian system. We build features based on the Hamiltonian streamlines. These features contain nice global topological information about the intensity landscape, and can b...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Aug 2011 17:06:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-18
[ [ "Miao", "Yingjie", "" ], [ "Corso", "Jason J.", "" ] ]
We propose a new feature extraction method based on two dynamical systems induced by intensity landscape: the negative gradient system and the Hamiltonian system. We build features based on the Hamiltonian streamlines. These features contain nice global topological information about the intensity landscape, and can be ...
1910.06813
Anindya Sarkar
Anindya Sarkar, Anirudh Sunder Raj, Raghu Sesha Iyengar
ODE guided Neural Data Augmentation Techniques for Time Series Data and its Benefits on Robustness
8 pages, 5 figures, International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Exploring adversarial attack vectors and studying their effects on machine learning algorithms has been of interest to researchers. Deep neural networks working with time series data have received lesser interest compared to their image counterparts in this context. In a recent finding, it has been revealed that curr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2019 14:37:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Jul 2020 10:31:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Sep 2020 17:53:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-29
[ [ "Sarkar", "Anindya", "" ], [ "Raj", "Anirudh Sunder", "" ], [ "Iyengar", "Raghu Sesha", "" ] ]
Exploring adversarial attack vectors and studying their effects on machine learning algorithms has been of interest to researchers. Deep neural networks working with time series data have received lesser interest compared to their image counterparts in this context. In a recent finding, it has been revealed that curren...
2106.13731
Nestor Demeure
Less Wright and Nestor Demeure
Ranger21: a synergistic deep learning optimizer
for associated code, see https://github.com/lessw2020/Ranger21
null
null
null
cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As optimizers are critical to the performances of neural networks, every year a large number of papers innovating on the subject are published. However, while most of these publications provide incremental improvements to existing algorithms, they tend to be presented as new optimizers rather than composable algorith...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Jun 2021 16:07:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Aug 2021 01:18:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-10
[ [ "Wright", "Less", "" ], [ "Demeure", "Nestor", "" ] ]
As optimizers are critical to the performances of neural networks, every year a large number of papers innovating on the subject are published. However, while most of these publications provide incremental improvements to existing algorithms, they tend to be presented as new optimizers rather than composable algorithms...
1903.00620
Jie Li
Jie Li, Yu Liu, Dong Gong, Qinfeng Shi, Xia Yuan, Chunxia Zhao, Ian Reid
RGBD Based Dimensional Decomposition Residual Network for 3D Semantic Scene Completion
CVPR2019
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
RGB images differentiate from depth images as they carry more details about the color and texture information, which can be utilized as a vital complementary to depth for boosting the performance of 3D semantic scene completion (SSC). SSC is composed of 3D shape completion (SC) and semantic scene labeling while most ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Mar 2019 04:14:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 May 2019 03:54:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-02
[ [ "Li", "Jie", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu", "" ], [ "Gong", "Dong", "" ], [ "Shi", "Qinfeng", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Xia", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Chunxia", "" ], [ "Reid", "Ian", "" ] ]
RGB images differentiate from depth images as they carry more details about the color and texture information, which can be utilized as a vital complementary to depth for boosting the performance of 3D semantic scene completion (SSC). SSC is composed of 3D shape completion (SC) and semantic scene labeling while most of...
2204.04960
Adil Erzin I
Adil Erzin, Roman Plotnikov, Ilya Ladygin
Constrained Shortest Path and Hierarchical Structures
null
null
null
null
cs.DS cs.DM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The Constraint Shortest Path (CSP) problem is as follows. An $n$-vertex graph is given, each edge/arc assigned two weights. Let us call them "cost" and "length" for definiteness. Finding a min-cost upper-bounded length path between a given pair of vertices is required. The problem is NP-hard even when the lengths of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2022 09:13:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-12
[ [ "Erzin", "Adil", "" ], [ "Plotnikov", "Roman", "" ], [ "Ladygin", "Ilya", "" ] ]
The Constraint Shortest Path (CSP) problem is as follows. An $n$-vertex graph is given, each edge/arc assigned two weights. Let us call them "cost" and "length" for definiteness. Finding a min-cost upper-bounded length path between a given pair of vertices is required. The problem is NP-hard even when the lengths of al...
1908.02723
Ian Fox
Ian Fox and Jenna Wiens
Advocacy Learning: Learning through Competition and Class-Conditional Representations
Accepted IJCAI 2019
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce advocacy learning, a novel supervised training scheme for attention-based classification problems. Advocacy learning relies on a framework consisting of two connected networks: 1) $N$ Advocates (one for each class), each of which outputs an argument in the form of an attention map over the input, and 2) ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Aug 2019 16:55:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-08
[ [ "Fox", "Ian", "" ], [ "Wiens", "Jenna", "" ] ]
We introduce advocacy learning, a novel supervised training scheme for attention-based classification problems. Advocacy learning relies on a framework consisting of two connected networks: 1) $N$ Advocates (one for each class), each of which outputs an argument in the form of an attention map over the input, and 2) a ...
2003.02576
Antoine Amarilli
Antoine Amarilli, Pierre Bourhis, Stefan Mengel, Matthias Niewerth
Constant-Delay Enumeration for Nondeterministic Document Spanners
29 pages. Extended version of arXiv:1807.09320. Integrates all corrections following reviewer feedback. Outside of some minor formatting differences and tweaks, this paper is the same as the paper to appear in the ACM TODS journal
null
10.1145/3436487
null
cs.DB cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the information extraction framework known as document spanners, and study the problem of efficiently computing the results of the extraction from an input document, where the extraction task is described as a sequential variable-set automaton (VA). We pose this problem in the setting of enumeration algor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Mar 2020 12:49:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2020 07:48:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 13:51:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Amarilli", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Bourhis", "Pierre", "" ], [ "Mengel", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Niewerth", "Matthias", "" ] ]
We consider the information extraction framework known as document spanners, and study the problem of efficiently computing the results of the extraction from an input document, where the extraction task is described as a sequential variable-set automaton (VA). We pose this problem in the setting of enumeration algorit...
2204.01855
Shima Khoshraftar
Shima Khoshraftar, Aijun An
A Survey on Graph Representation Learning Methods
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.SI
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Graphs representation learning has been a very active research area in recent years. The goal of graph representation learning is to generate graph representation vectors that capture the structure and features of large graphs accurately. This is especially important because the quality of the graph representation ve...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Apr 2022 21:18:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jun 2022 17:26:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-16
[ [ "Khoshraftar", "Shima", "" ], [ "An", "Aijun", "" ] ]
Graphs representation learning has been a very active research area in recent years. The goal of graph representation learning is to generate graph representation vectors that capture the structure and features of large graphs accurately. This is especially important because the quality of the graph representation vect...
2310.10917
Boqun Zhao
Boqun Zhao, Chongjun Ouyang, Yuanwei Liu, Xingqi Zhang, H. Vincent Poor
Modeling and Analysis of Near-Field ISAC
Accepted by IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing
null
10.1109/JSTSP.2024.3386054
null
cs.IT eess.SP math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As the technical trends for the next-generation wireless network significantly extend the near-field region, a performance reevaluation of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) with an appropriate channel model to account for the effects introduced by the near field becomes essential. In this paper, a near-fie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Oct 2023 01:25:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2023 20:05:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2023 15:17:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Apr 2024 23:26:36 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-04-16
[ [ "Zhao", "Boqun", "" ], [ "Ouyang", "Chongjun", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yuanwei", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xingqi", "" ], [ "Poor", "H. Vincent", "" ] ]
As the technical trends for the next-generation wireless network significantly extend the near-field region, a performance reevaluation of integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) with an appropriate channel model to account for the effects introduced by the near field becomes essential. In this paper, a near-field...
2102.13185
Zhuangdi Zhu
Zhuangdi Zhu, Kaixiang Lin, Bo Dai, Jiayu Zhou
Off-Policy Imitation Learning from Observations
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Learning from Observations (LfO) is a practical reinforcement learning scenario from which many applications can benefit through the reuse of incomplete resources. Compared to conventional imitation learning (IL), LfO is more challenging because of the lack of expert action guidance. In both conventional IL and LfO, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 2021 21:33:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-01
[ [ "Zhu", "Zhuangdi", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kaixiang", "" ], [ "Dai", "Bo", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Jiayu", "" ] ]
Learning from Observations (LfO) is a practical reinforcement learning scenario from which many applications can benefit through the reuse of incomplete resources. Compared to conventional imitation learning (IL), LfO is more challenging because of the lack of expert action guidance. In both conventional IL and LfO, di...
1812.02937
Idoia Ruiz
Idoia Ruiz, Bogdan Raducanu, Rakesh Mehta, Jaume Amores
Optimizing speed/accuracy trade-off for person re-identification via knowledge distillation
Published on the journal "Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence"
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, Volume 87, January 2020, 103309
10.1016/j.engappai.2019.103309
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Finding a person across a camera network plays an important role in video surveillance. For a real-world person re-identification application, in order to guarantee an optimal time response, it is crucial to find the balance between accuracy and speed. We analyse this trade-off, comparing a classical method, that com...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2018 08:11:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Dec 2019 16:40:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-06
[ [ "Ruiz", "Idoia", "" ], [ "Raducanu", "Bogdan", "" ], [ "Mehta", "Rakesh", "" ], [ "Amores", "Jaume", "" ] ]
Finding a person across a camera network plays an important role in video surveillance. For a real-world person re-identification application, in order to guarantee an optimal time response, it is crucial to find the balance between accuracy and speed. We analyse this trade-off, comparing a classical method, that compr...
2110.06195
Brian Cho
Brian Y. Cho, Tucker Hermans, Alan Kuntz
Planning Sensing Sequences for Subsurface 3D Tumor Mapping
7 pages, 9 figures, to be published in the proceedings of the 2021 International Symposium on Medical Robotics (ISMR)
null
null
null
cs.RO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Surgical automation has the potential to enable increased precision and reduce the per-patient workload of overburdened human surgeons. An effective automation system must be able to sense and map subsurface anatomy, such as tumors, efficiently and accurately. In this work, we present a method that plans a sequence o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2021 17:48:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-13
[ [ "Cho", "Brian Y.", "" ], [ "Hermans", "Tucker", "" ], [ "Kuntz", "Alan", "" ] ]
Surgical automation has the potential to enable increased precision and reduce the per-patient workload of overburdened human surgeons. An effective automation system must be able to sense and map subsurface anatomy, such as tumors, efficiently and accurately. In this work, we present a method that plans a sequence of ...
2011.06964
Micha\"el Fanuel
Micha\"el Fanuel, Joachim Schreurs, Johan A.K. Suykens
Determinantal Point Processes Implicitly Regularize Semi-parametric Regression Problems
26 pages. Extended results. Typos corrected
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Semi-parametric regression models are used in several applications which require comprehensibility without sacrificing accuracy. Typical examples are spline interpolation in geophysics, or non-linear time series problems, where the system includes a linear and non-linear component. We discuss here the use of a finite...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Nov 2020 15:22:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 2021 13:47:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-10
[ [ "Fanuel", "Michaël", "" ], [ "Schreurs", "Joachim", "" ], [ "Suykens", "Johan A. K.", "" ] ]
Semi-parametric regression models are used in several applications which require comprehensibility without sacrificing accuracy. Typical examples are spline interpolation in geophysics, or non-linear time series problems, where the system includes a linear and non-linear component. We discuss here the use of a finite D...
2308.06998
Hao Shen
Hao Shen, Zhong-Qiu Zhao, Yulun Zhang, Zhao Zhang
Mutual Information-driven Triple Interaction Network for Efficient Image Dehazing
Accepted in ACM MM 2023
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Multi-stage architectures have exhibited efficacy in image dehazing, which usually decomposes a challenging task into multiple more tractable sub-tasks and progressively estimates latent hazy-free images. Despite the remarkable progress, existing methods still suffer from the following shortcomings: (1) limited explo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2023 08:23:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-15
[ [ "Shen", "Hao", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Zhong-Qiu", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yulun", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Zhao", "" ] ]
Multi-stage architectures have exhibited efficacy in image dehazing, which usually decomposes a challenging task into multiple more tractable sub-tasks and progressively estimates latent hazy-free images. Despite the remarkable progress, existing methods still suffer from the following shortcomings: (1) limited explora...
2404.08509
Haoran Qiu
Haoran Qiu, Weichao Mao, Archit Patke, Shengkun Cui, Saurabh Jha, Chen Wang, Hubertus Franke, Zbigniew T. Kalbarczyk, Tamer Ba\c{s}ar, Ravishankar K. Iyer
Efficient Interactive LLM Serving with Proxy Model-based Sequence Length Prediction
Accepted at AIOps'24
null
null
null
cs.DC cs.CL cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Large language models (LLMs) have been driving a new wave of interactive AI applications across numerous domains. However, efficiently serving LLM inference requests is challenging due to their unpredictable execution times originating from the autoregressive nature of generative models. Existing LLM serving systems ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Apr 2024 14:46:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-15
[ [ "Qiu", "Haoran", "" ], [ "Mao", "Weichao", "" ], [ "Patke", "Archit", "" ], [ "Cui", "Shengkun", "" ], [ "Jha", "Saurabh", "" ], [ "Wang", "Chen", "" ], [ "Franke", "Hubertus", "" ], [ "Kalbarczyk",...
Large language models (LLMs) have been driving a new wave of interactive AI applications across numerous domains. However, efficiently serving LLM inference requests is challenging due to their unpredictable execution times originating from the autoregressive nature of generative models. Existing LLM serving systems ex...
1304.2714
Henry E. Kyburg Jr.
Henry E. Kyburg Jr
Higher Order Probabilities
Appears in Proceedings of the Third Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (UAI1987)
null
null
UAI-P-1987-PG-30-38
cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A number of writers have supposed that for the full specification of belief, higher order probabilities are required. Some have even supposed that there may be an unending sequence of higher order probabilities of probabilities of probabilities.... In the present paper we show that higher order probabilities can alwa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2013 19:46:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-04-11
[ [ "Kyburg", "Henry E.", "Jr" ] ]
A number of writers have supposed that for the full specification of belief, higher order probabilities are required. Some have even supposed that there may be an unending sequence of higher order probabilities of probabilities of probabilities.... In the present paper we show that higher order probabilities can always...
2108.09241
Jie Huang
Jie Huang, Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang, Jinjun Xiong, Wen-mei Hwu
Open Relation Modeling: Learning to Define Relations between Entities
Accepted to Findings of ACL 2022
null
null
null
cs.CL cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Relations between entities can be represented by different instances, e.g., a sentence containing both entities or a fact in a Knowledge Graph (KG). However, these instances may not well capture the general relations between entities, may be difficult to understand by humans, even may not be found due to the incomple...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2021 16:03:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2022 04:36:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-04
[ [ "Huang", "Jie", "" ], [ "Chang", "Kevin Chen-Chuan", "" ], [ "Xiong", "Jinjun", "" ], [ "Hwu", "Wen-mei", "" ] ]
Relations between entities can be represented by different instances, e.g., a sentence containing both entities or a fact in a Knowledge Graph (KG). However, these instances may not well capture the general relations between entities, may be difficult to understand by humans, even may not be found due to the incomplete...
2106.07505
Vanessa Hahn
Vanessa Hahn, Dana Ruiter, Thomas Kleinbauer, Dietrich Klakow
Modeling Profanity and Hate Speech in Social Media with Semantic Subspaces
9 pages, 4 figures, accepted as a long paper at Workshop on Online Abuse and Harms 2021
null
null
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hate speech and profanity detection suffer from data sparsity, especially for languages other than English, due to the subjective nature of the tasks and the resulting annotation incompatibility of existing corpora. In this study, we identify profane subspaces in word and sentence representations and explore their ge...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 15:34:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Jun 2021 10:04:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-21
[ [ "Hahn", "Vanessa", "" ], [ "Ruiter", "Dana", "" ], [ "Kleinbauer", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Klakow", "Dietrich", "" ] ]
Hate speech and profanity detection suffer from data sparsity, especially for languages other than English, due to the subjective nature of the tasks and the resulting annotation incompatibility of existing corpora. In this study, we identify profane subspaces in word and sentence representations and explore their gene...
1211.7113
Tinku Rasheed
Djamal-Eddine Meddour, Tinku Rasheed and Yvon Gourhant
On the Role of Infrastructure sharing for Mobile Network Operators in Emerging Markets
null
The International Journal of Computer and Telecommunications Networking, Volume 55, Issue 7, 2011, Pages 1576-1591
10.1016/j.comnet.2011.01.023
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The traditional model of single ownership of all the physical network elements and network layers by mobile network operators is beginning to be challenged. This has been attributed to the rapid and complex technology migration compounded with rigorous regulatory requirements and ever increasing capital expenditures....
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Nov 2012 22:51:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-03
[ [ "Meddour", "Djamal-Eddine", "" ], [ "Rasheed", "Tinku", "" ], [ "Gourhant", "Yvon", "" ] ]
The traditional model of single ownership of all the physical network elements and network layers by mobile network operators is beginning to be challenged. This has been attributed to the rapid and complex technology migration compounded with rigorous regulatory requirements and ever increasing capital expenditures. T...
1309.2350
Shahin Shahrampour
Shahin Shahrampour and Ali Jadbabaie
Exponentially Fast Parameter Estimation in Networks Using Distributed Dual Averaging
6 pages, To appear in Conference on Decision and Control 2013
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.SI math.OC stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present an optimization-based view of distributed parameter estimation and observational social learning in networks. Agents receive a sequence of random, independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) signals, each of which individually may not be informative about the underlying true state, but t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Sep 2013 00:36:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-11
[ [ "Shahrampour", "Shahin", "" ], [ "Jadbabaie", "Ali", "" ] ]
In this paper we present an optimization-based view of distributed parameter estimation and observational social learning in networks. Agents receive a sequence of random, independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) signals, each of which individually may not be informative about the underlying true state, but the...
2309.16347
Eleftherios Triantafyllidis Mr.
Eleftherios Triantafyllidis, Filippos Christianos and Zhibin Li
Intrinsic Language-Guided Exploration for Complex Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation Tasks
Accepted at the International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), 2024. The manuscript consists of 10 pages and 6 figures
null
null
null
cs.RO cs.CL cs.LG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Current reinforcement learning algorithms struggle in sparse and complex environments, most notably in long-horizon manipulation tasks entailing a plethora of different sequences. In this work, we propose the Intrinsically Guided Exploration from Large Language Models (IGE-LLMs) framework. By leveraging LLMs as an as...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2023 11:14:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2024 17:53:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-08
[ [ "Triantafyllidis", "Eleftherios", "" ], [ "Christianos", "Filippos", "" ], [ "Li", "Zhibin", "" ] ]
Current reinforcement learning algorithms struggle in sparse and complex environments, most notably in long-horizon manipulation tasks entailing a plethora of different sequences. In this work, we propose the Intrinsically Guided Exploration from Large Language Models (IGE-LLMs) framework. By leveraging LLMs as an assi...
2305.18445
Sunitha Basodi
Sunitha Basodi, Krishna Pusuluri, Xueli Xiao, Yi Pan
Intelligent gradient amplification for deep neural networks
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CV
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Deep learning models offer superior performance compared to other machine learning techniques for a variety of tasks and domains, but pose their own challenges. In particular, deep learning models require larger training times as the depth of a model increases, and suffer from vanishing gradients. Several solutions a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2023 03:38:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-31
[ [ "Basodi", "Sunitha", "" ], [ "Pusuluri", "Krishna", "" ], [ "Xiao", "Xueli", "" ], [ "Pan", "Yi", "" ] ]
Deep learning models offer superior performance compared to other machine learning techniques for a variety of tasks and domains, but pose their own challenges. In particular, deep learning models require larger training times as the depth of a model increases, and suffer from vanishing gradients. Several solutions add...
2001.02091
Chengkun Lang
Huiwei Zhou, Zhuang Liu1, Shixian Ning, Chengkun Lang, Yingyu Lin, Lei Du
Knowledge-aware Attention Network for Protein-Protein Interaction Extraction
Published on Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 14 pages, 5 figures
Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2019, 96: 103234
10.1016/j.jbi.2019.103234
null
cs.CL
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Protein-protein interaction (PPI) extraction from published scientific literature provides additional support for precision medicine efforts. However, many of the current PPI extraction methods need extensive feature engineering and cannot make full use of the prior knowledge in knowledge bases (KB). KBs contain huge...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jan 2020 15:02:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Zhou", "Huiwei", "" ], [ "Liu1", "Zhuang", "" ], [ "Ning", "Shixian", "" ], [ "Lang", "Chengkun", "" ], [ "Lin", "Yingyu", "" ], [ "Du", "Lei", "" ] ]
Protein-protein interaction (PPI) extraction from published scientific literature provides additional support for precision medicine efforts. However, many of the current PPI extraction methods need extensive feature engineering and cannot make full use of the prior knowledge in knowledge bases (KB). KBs contain huge a...
1207.2567
Nadeem Javaid
S. Hayat, N. Javaid, Z. A. Khan, A. Shareef, A. Mahmood, S. H. Bouk
Energy Efficient MAC Protocols
null
5th AHPCN in conjunction with 14th HPCC-2012, Liverpool, UK
null
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper presents a survey of energy efficiency of Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs). We highlight the features of MAC protocols along with their advantages and limitations in context of WBASNs. Comparison of Low Power Listening (LPL), Scheduled Contention and Tim...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2012 09:05:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-12
[ [ "Hayat", "S.", "" ], [ "Javaid", "N.", "" ], [ "Khan", "Z. A.", "" ], [ "Shareef", "A.", "" ], [ "Mahmood", "A.", "" ], [ "Bouk", "S. H.", "" ] ]
This paper presents a survey of energy efficiency of Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols for Wireless Body Area Sensor Networks (WBASNs). We highlight the features of MAC protocols along with their advantages and limitations in context of WBASNs. Comparison of Low Power Listening (LPL), Scheduled Contention and Time ...
1910.06299
Gamal Sallam
Gamal Sallam, Zizhan Zheng, Bo Ji
Placement and Allocation of Virtual Network Functions: Multi-dimensional Case
null
null
null
null
cs.NI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Network function virtualization (NFV) is an emerging design paradigm that replaces physical middlebox devices with software modules running on general purpose commodity servers. While gradually transitioning to NFV, Internet service providers face the problem of where to introduce NFV in order to make the most benefi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2019 17:27:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 May 2020 22:39:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Feb 2022 18:41:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-02-22
[ [ "Sallam", "Gamal", "" ], [ "Zheng", "Zizhan", "" ], [ "Ji", "Bo", "" ] ]
Network function virtualization (NFV) is an emerging design paradigm that replaces physical middlebox devices with software modules running on general purpose commodity servers. While gradually transitioning to NFV, Internet service providers face the problem of where to introduce NFV in order to make the most benefit ...
2005.13751
Iraklis Moutidis
Iraklis Moutidis and Hywel T.P. Williams
Complex networks for event detection in heterogeneous high volume news streams
null
null
null
null
cs.SI cs.CL cs.IR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Detecting important events in high volume news streams is an important task for a variety of purposes.The volume and rate of online news increases the need for automated event detection methods thatcan operate in real time. In this paper we develop a network-based approach that makes the workingassumption that import...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 May 2020 02:45:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-29
[ [ "Moutidis", "Iraklis", "" ], [ "Williams", "Hywel T. P.", "" ] ]
Detecting important events in high volume news streams is an important task for a variety of purposes.The volume and rate of online news increases the need for automated event detection methods thatcan operate in real time. In this paper we develop a network-based approach that makes the workingassumption that importan...
2209.15351
Xiuzhen Guo
Xiuzhen Guo, Longfei Shangguan, Yuan He, Jia Zhang, Haotian Jiang, Awais Ahmad Siddiqi, Yunhao Liu
Efficient Ambient LoRa Backscatter with On-Off Keying Modulation
null
null
null
null
cs.NI eess.SP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Backscatter communication holds potential for ubiquitous and low-cost connectivity among low-power IoT devices. To avoid interference between the carrier signal and the backscatter signal, recent works propose a frequency-shifting technique to separate these two signals in the frequency domain. Such proposals, howeve...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Sep 2022 10:16:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-03
[ [ "Guo", "Xiuzhen", "" ], [ "Shangguan", "Longfei", "" ], [ "He", "Yuan", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jia", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Haotian", "" ], [ "Siddiqi", "Awais Ahmad", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yunhao", "" ] ]
Backscatter communication holds potential for ubiquitous and low-cost connectivity among low-power IoT devices. To avoid interference between the carrier signal and the backscatter signal, recent works propose a frequency-shifting technique to separate these two signals in the frequency domain. Such proposals, however,...
1808.01688
Huan Zhang
Dong Su, Huan Zhang, Hongge Chen, Jinfeng Yi, Pin-Yu Chen, Yupeng Gao
Is Robustness the Cost of Accuracy? -- A Comprehensive Study on the Robustness of 18 Deep Image Classification Models
Accepted by the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) 2018
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The prediction accuracy has been the long-lasting and sole standard for comparing the performance of different image classification models, including the ImageNet competition. However, recent studies have highlighted the lack of robustness in well-trained deep neural networks to adversarial examples. Visually imperce...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Aug 2018 21:43:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2019 00:35:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-05
[ [ "Su", "Dong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Hongge", "" ], [ "Yi", "Jinfeng", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pin-Yu", "" ], [ "Gao", "Yupeng", "" ] ]
The prediction accuracy has been the long-lasting and sole standard for comparing the performance of different image classification models, including the ImageNet competition. However, recent studies have highlighted the lack of robustness in well-trained deep neural networks to adversarial examples. Visually impercept...
2303.10087
Shuai Chen
Shuai Chen, Yash Bhalgat, Xinghui Li, Jiawang Bian, Kejie Li, Zirui Wang, Victor Adrian Prisacariu
Neural Refinement for Absolute Pose Regression with Feature Synthesis
Paper Accepted by CVPR 2024. Project Page: http://nefes.active.vision. Code will be released at https://github.com/ActiveVisionLab/NeFeS
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Absolute Pose Regression (APR) methods use deep neural networks to directly regress camera poses from RGB images. However, the predominant APR architectures only rely on 2D operations during inference, resulting in limited accuracy of pose estimation due to the lack of 3D geometry constraints or priors. In this work,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Mar 2023 16:10:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2024 01:40:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-03-04
[ [ "Chen", "Shuai", "" ], [ "Bhalgat", "Yash", "" ], [ "Li", "Xinghui", "" ], [ "Bian", "Jiawang", "" ], [ "Li", "Kejie", "" ], [ "Wang", "Zirui", "" ], [ "Prisacariu", "Victor Adrian", "" ] ]
Absolute Pose Regression (APR) methods use deep neural networks to directly regress camera poses from RGB images. However, the predominant APR architectures only rely on 2D operations during inference, resulting in limited accuracy of pose estimation due to the lack of 3D geometry constraints or priors. In this work, w...
2306.11112
Emily Diana
Emily Diana and Alexander Williams Tolbert
Correcting Underrepresentation and Intersectional Bias for Classification
null
null
null
null
cs.LG cs.CY cs.DS stat.ML
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem of learning from data corrupted by underrepresentation bias, where positive examples are filtered from the data at different, unknown rates for a fixed number of sensitive groups. We show that with a small amount of unbiased data, we can efficiently estimate the group-wise drop-out rates, even...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jun 2023 18:25:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jul 2023 21:08:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2023 19:02:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2024 20:57:56 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-06-05
[ [ "Diana", "Emily", "" ], [ "Tolbert", "Alexander Williams", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of learning from data corrupted by underrepresentation bias, where positive examples are filtered from the data at different, unknown rates for a fixed number of sensitive groups. We show that with a small amount of unbiased data, we can efficiently estimate the group-wise drop-out rates, even i...
2108.04343
Maryem Rhanoui
Siham Yousfi and Maryem Rhanoui and Dalila Chiadmi
Towards a Generic Multimodal Architecture for Batch and Streaming Big Data Integration
null
Journal of Computer Science, Volume 15 No. 1, 2019, 207-220
10.3844/jcssp.2019.207.220
null
cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Big Data are rapidly produced from various heterogeneous data sources. They are of different types (text, image, video or audio) and have different levels of reliability and completeness. One of the most interesting architectures that deal with the large amount of emerging data at high velocity is called the lambda a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2021 20:50:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Yousfi", "Siham", "" ], [ "Rhanoui", "Maryem", "" ], [ "Chiadmi", "Dalila", "" ] ]
Big Data are rapidly produced from various heterogeneous data sources. They are of different types (text, image, video or audio) and have different levels of reliability and completeness. One of the most interesting architectures that deal with the large amount of emerging data at high velocity is called the lambda arc...
0810.1424
Sidharth Jaggi
Bikash Kumar Dey, Sidharth Jaggi, and Michael Langberg
"Real" Slepian-Wolf Codes
20 pages. Preliminary version presented at ISIT 2008, Toronto, Canada
null
null
null
cs.IT math.IT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a novel achievability proof of the Slepian-Wolf theorem for i.i.d. sources over finite alphabets. We demonstrate that random codes that are linear over the real field achieve the classical Slepian-Wolf rate-region. For finite alphabets we show that typicality decoding is equivalent to solving an integer pr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2008 12:57:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-10-09
[ [ "Dey", "Bikash Kumar", "" ], [ "Jaggi", "Sidharth", "" ], [ "Langberg", "Michael", "" ] ]
We provide a novel achievability proof of the Slepian-Wolf theorem for i.i.d. sources over finite alphabets. We demonstrate that random codes that are linear over the real field achieve the classical Slepian-Wolf rate-region. For finite alphabets we show that typicality decoding is equivalent to solving an integer prog...
2204.05311
M.Z. Naser
M.Z. Naser, Aybike Ozyuksel Ciftcioglu
Causal Discovery and Causal Learning for Fire Resistance Evaluation: Incorporating Domain Knowledge
null
null
null
null
cs.LG stat.AP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Experiments remain the gold standard to establish an understanding of fire-related phenomena. A primary goal in designing tests is to uncover the data generating process (i.e., the how and why the observations we see come to be); or simply what causes such observations. Uncovering such a process not only advances our...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2022 22:35:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-13
[ [ "Naser", "M. Z.", "" ], [ "Ciftcioglu", "Aybike Ozyuksel", "" ] ]
Experiments remain the gold standard to establish an understanding of fire-related phenomena. A primary goal in designing tests is to uncover the data generating process (i.e., the how and why the observations we see come to be); or simply what causes such observations. Uncovering such a process not only advances our k...
2211.05295
Jianye Yi
Jianye Yi, Xiaopin Zhong, Weixiang Liu, Zongze Wu, Yuanlong Deng and Zhengguang Wu
Harmonizing output imbalance for defect segmentation on extremely-imbalanced photovoltaic module cells images
19 pages, 16 figures, 3 appendixes
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.LG eess.IV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The continuous development of the photovoltaic (PV) industry has raised high requirements for the quality of monocrystalline of PV module cells. When learning to segment defect regions in PV module cell images, Tiny Hidden Cracks (THC) lead to extremely-imbalanced samples. The ratio of defect pixels to normal pixels ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Nov 2022 02:05:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2022 04:18:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2022 02:09:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2023 10:08:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-10-25
[ [ "Yi", "Jianye", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Xiaopin", "" ], [ "Liu", "Weixiang", "" ], [ "Wu", "Zongze", "" ], [ "Deng", "Yuanlong", "" ], [ "Wu", "Zhengguang", "" ] ]
The continuous development of the photovoltaic (PV) industry has raised high requirements for the quality of monocrystalline of PV module cells. When learning to segment defect regions in PV module cell images, Tiny Hidden Cracks (THC) lead to extremely-imbalanced samples. The ratio of defect pixels to normal pixels ca...
2105.05716
Adrian Remonda
Adrian Remonda, Eduardo Veas, Granit Luzhnica
Acting upon Imagination: when to trust imagined trajectories in model based reinforcement learning
null
null
null
null
cs.AI cs.LG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) aims to learn model(s) of the environment dynamics that can predict the outcome of its actions. Forward application of the model yields so called imagined trajectories (sequences of action, predicted state-reward) used to optimize the set of candidate actions that maximize ex...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 May 2021 15:04:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2021 10:26:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Nov 2022 17:34:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2022 10:47:43 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2024-07-31
[ [ "Remonda", "Adrian", "" ], [ "Veas", "Eduardo", "" ], [ "Luzhnica", "Granit", "" ] ]
Model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) aims to learn model(s) of the environment dynamics that can predict the outcome of its actions. Forward application of the model yields so called imagined trajectories (sequences of action, predicted state-reward) used to optimize the set of candidate actions that maximize expe...
2309.08369
Yinqi Li
Zhupeng Ye, Yinqi Li, Zejian Yuan
An Efficient Wide-Range Pseudo-3D Vehicle Detection Using A Single Camera
11 pages, 27 figures
null
null
null
cs.CV
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Wide-range and fine-grained vehicle detection plays a critical role in enabling active safety features in intelligent driving systems. However, existing vehicle detection methods based on rectangular bounding boxes (BBox) often struggle with perceiving wide-range objects, especially small objects at long distances. A...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 2023 12:50:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-18
[ [ "Ye", "Zhupeng", "" ], [ "Li", "Yinqi", "" ], [ "Yuan", "Zejian", "" ] ]
Wide-range and fine-grained vehicle detection plays a critical role in enabling active safety features in intelligent driving systems. However, existing vehicle detection methods based on rectangular bounding boxes (BBox) often struggle with perceiving wide-range objects, especially small objects at long distances. And...
1805.01129
Palakorn Achananuparp
Palakorn Achananuparp, Ee-Peng Lim, Vibhanshu Abhishek
Does Journaling Encourage Healthier Choices? Analyzing Healthy Eating Behaviors of Food Journalers
Published at Digital Health 2018
null
10.1145/3194658.3194663
null
cs.SI cs.HC
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Past research has shown the benefits of food journaling in promoting mindful eating and healthier food choices. However, the links between journaling and healthy eating have not been thoroughly examined. Beyond caloric restriction, do journalers consistently and sufficiently consume healthful diets? How different are...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2018 05:59:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-28
[ [ "Achananuparp", "Palakorn", "" ], [ "Lim", "Ee-Peng", "" ], [ "Abhishek", "Vibhanshu", "" ] ]
Past research has shown the benefits of food journaling in promoting mindful eating and healthier food choices. However, the links between journaling and healthy eating have not been thoroughly examined. Beyond caloric restriction, do journalers consistently and sufficiently consume healthful diets? How different are t...
2310.02076
Cindy Xiong Bearfield
Cindy Xiong Bearfield, Chase Stokes, Andrew Lovett, Steven Franconeri
What Does the Chart Say? Grouping Cues Guide Viewer Comparisons and Conclusions in Bar Charts
null
null
10.1109/TVCG.2023.3289292
null
cs.HC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Reading a visualization is like reading a paragraph. Each sentence is a comparison: the mean of these is higher than those; this difference is smaller than that. What determines which comparisons are made first? The viewer's goals and expertise matter, but the way that values are visually grouped together within the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2023 14:16:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-04
[ [ "Bearfield", "Cindy Xiong", "" ], [ "Stokes", "Chase", "" ], [ "Lovett", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Franconeri", "Steven", "" ] ]
Reading a visualization is like reading a paragraph. Each sentence is a comparison: the mean of these is higher than those; this difference is smaller than that. What determines which comparisons are made first? The viewer's goals and expertise matter, but the way that values are visually grouped together within the ch...
2404.15697
Orazio Pontorno
Orazio Pontorno (1), Luca Guarnera (1), Sebastiano Battiato (1) ((1) University of Catania)
DeepFeatureX Net: Deep Features eXtractors based Network for discriminating synthetic from real images
null
null
null
null
cs.CV cs.AI
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Deepfakes, synthetic images generated by deep learning algorithms, represent one of the biggest challenges in the field of Digital Forensics. The scientific community is working to develop approaches that can discriminate the origin of digital images (real or AI-generated). However, these methodologies face the chall...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2024 07:25:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-25
[ [ "Pontorno", "Orazio", "" ], [ "Guarnera", "Luca", "" ], [ "Battiato", "Sebastiano", "" ] ]
Deepfakes, synthetic images generated by deep learning algorithms, represent one of the biggest challenges in the field of Digital Forensics. The scientific community is working to develop approaches that can discriminate the origin of digital images (real or AI-generated). However, these methodologies face the challen...
1311.0413
Gordana Dodig Crnkovic
Gordana Dodig-Crnkovic
Information, Computation, Cognition. Agency-based Hierarchies of Levels
5 pages
null
null
null
cs.AI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
Nature can be seen as informational structure with computational dynamics (info-computationalism), where an (info-computational) agent is needed for the potential information of the world to actualize. Starting from the definition of information as the difference in one physical system that makes a difference in anot...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Nov 2013 21:33:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-11-05
[ [ "Dodig-Crnkovic", "Gordana", "" ] ]
Nature can be seen as informational structure with computational dynamics (info-computationalism), where an (info-computational) agent is needed for the potential information of the world to actualize. Starting from the definition of information as the difference in one physical system that makes a difference in anothe...
2306.05582
Denizhan Oak
Denizhan Pak, Donsuk Lee, Samantha M. W. Wood, Justin N. Wood
A newborn embodied Turing test for view-invariant object recognition
7 Pages. 4 figures, 1 table. This paper was accepted to the CogSci 2023 Conference. (https://cognitivesciencesociety.org/)
null
null
null
cs.AI q-bio.NC
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent progress in artificial intelligence has renewed interest in building machines that learn like animals. Almost all of the work comparing learning across biological and artificial systems comes from studies where animals and machines received different training data, obscuring whether differences between animals...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2023 22:46:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-12
[ [ "Pak", "Denizhan", "" ], [ "Lee", "Donsuk", "" ], [ "Wood", "Samantha M. W.", "" ], [ "Wood", "Justin N.", "" ] ]
Recent progress in artificial intelligence has renewed interest in building machines that learn like animals. Almost all of the work comparing learning across biological and artificial systems comes from studies where animals and machines received different training data, obscuring whether differences between animals a...