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1505.06637
Laszlo B. Szabados
L\'aszl\'o B Szabados, Paul Tod
A positive Bondi--type mass in asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes
51 pages; typos corrected, one reference added; final version, appearing in Class. Quantum Grav
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/20/205011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The general structure of the conformal boundary $\mathscr{I}^+$ of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes is investigated. First we show that Penrose's quasi-local mass, associated with a cut ${\cal S}$ of the conformal boundary, can be zero even in the presence of outgoing gravitational radiation. On the other hand, fo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2015 14:17:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2015 12:36:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-07
[ [ "Szabados", "László B", "" ], [ "Tod", "Paul", "" ] ]
The general structure of the conformal boundary $\mathscr{I}^+$ of asymptotically de Sitter spacetimes is investigated. First we show that Penrose's quasi-local mass, associated with a cut ${\cal S}$ of the conformal boundary, can be zero even in the presence of outgoing gravitational radiation. On the other hand, foll...
gr-qc/0506121
H.-J. Schmidt
H.-J. Schmidt
Einsteins Arbeiten in Bezug auf die moderne Kosmologie
19 pages, LaTeX, in German language, submitted for publication, English language title: Einstein's papers in relation to modern cosmology
Acta Historica Astronomiae 27 (2005) 108-124
null
null
gr-qc
null
We comment on the paper [1] by Albert Einstein from 1918 to Willem De Sitter's solution [2] of the Einstein field equation from today's point of view. To this end, we start by describing the geometry of the De Sitter space-time and present its importance for the inflationary cosmological model.
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jun 2005 15:22:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Schmidt", "H. -J.", "" ] ]
We comment on the paper [1] by Albert Einstein from 1918 to Willem De Sitter's solution [2] of the Einstein field equation from today's point of view. To this end, we start by describing the geometry of the De Sitter space-time and present its importance for the inflationary cosmological model.
1110.4504
V. M. Mostepanenko
V. B. Bezerra, V. M. Mostepanenko, H. F. Mota, and C. Romero
Thermal Casimir effect for neutrino and electromagnetic fields in closed Friedmann cosmological model
23 pages, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.104025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the total internal energy, total energy density and pressure, and the free energy for the neutrino and electromagnetic fields in Einstein and closed Friedmann cosmological models. The Casimir contributions to all these quantities are separated. The asymptotic expressions for both the total internal energ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2011 11:51:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Bezerra", "V. B.", "" ], [ "Mostepanenko", "V. M.", "" ], [ "Mota", "H. F.", "" ], [ "Romero", "C.", "" ] ]
We calculate the total internal energy, total energy density and pressure, and the free energy for the neutrino and electromagnetic fields in Einstein and closed Friedmann cosmological models. The Casimir contributions to all these quantities are separated. The asymptotic expressions for both the total internal energy ...
0705.0284
Claudio Dappiaggi
C. Dappiaggi (Pavia U.)
Projecting Massive Scalar Fields to Null Infinity
26 pages
Ann. Henri Poincare 9 (2008), 35-63
10.1007/s00023-007-0349-1
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
It is known that, in an asymptotically flat spacetime, null infinity cannot act as an initial-value surface for massive real scalar fields. Exploiting tools proper of harmonic analysis on hyperboloids and global norm estimates for the wave operator, we show that it is possible to circumvent such obstruction at least ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2007 13:11:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Dappiaggi", "C.", "", "Pavia U." ] ]
It is known that, in an asymptotically flat spacetime, null infinity cannot act as an initial-value surface for massive real scalar fields. Exploiting tools proper of harmonic analysis on hyperboloids and global norm estimates for the wave operator, we show that it is possible to circumvent such obstruction at least in...
2405.10777
Amitabh Virmani
Harsh, Sk Jahanur Hoque, Sitender Pratap Kashyap, Amitabh Virmani
de Sitter Teukolsky waves
45 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present de Sitter Teukolsky waves -- linearised quadrupolar gravitational waves in the transverse-traceless gauge in de Sitter spacetime. In the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ going to zero limit, our solutions match to Teukolsky solutions. For non-zero $\Lambda$, we compare our solutions to the wider literature,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 May 2024 13:38:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-20
[ [ "Harsh", "", "" ], [ "Hoque", "Sk Jahanur", "" ], [ "Kashyap", "Sitender Pratap", "" ], [ "Virmani", "Amitabh", "" ] ]
We present de Sitter Teukolsky waves -- linearised quadrupolar gravitational waves in the transverse-traceless gauge in de Sitter spacetime. In the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ going to zero limit, our solutions match to Teukolsky solutions. For non-zero $\Lambda$, we compare our solutions to the wider literature, w...
1003.4385
Jose Luis Flores
J.L. Flores, S. Haesen, M. Ortega
New Examples of Marginally Trapped Surfaces and Tubes in Warped Spacetimes
20 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/27/14/145021
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present paper we provide new examples of marginally trapped surfaces and tubes in FLRW spacetimes by using a basic relation between these objects and CMC surfaces in 3-manifolds. We also provide a new method to construct marginally trapped surfaces in closed FLRW spacetimes, which is based on the classical Hop...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2010 11:46:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-18
[ [ "Flores", "J. L.", "" ], [ "Haesen", "S.", "" ], [ "Ortega", "M.", "" ] ]
In the present paper we provide new examples of marginally trapped surfaces and tubes in FLRW spacetimes by using a basic relation between these objects and CMC surfaces in 3-manifolds. We also provide a new method to construct marginally trapped surfaces in closed FLRW spacetimes, which is based on the classical Hopf ...
2407.10421
Hong-Hao Zhang
Jian Ge, Lei Ming, Shi-Dong Liang, Hong-Hao Zhang, Tiberiu Harko
Constraining Weyl type f(Q,T) gravity with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis
19 pages, 12 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Weyl type $f(Q,T)$ modified gravity theory is an extension of the $f(Q)$ and $f(Q,T)$ type theories, where $T$ is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the scalar non-metricity $Q$ is represented in its standard Weyl form, and it is fully determined by a vector field $\omega _\mu$. The theory can gi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2024 03:52:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-16
[ [ "Ge", "Jian", "" ], [ "Ming", "Lei", "" ], [ "Liang", "Shi-Dong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hong-Hao", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
The Weyl type $f(Q,T)$ modified gravity theory is an extension of the $f(Q)$ and $f(Q,T)$ type theories, where $T$ is the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the scalar non-metricity $Q$ is represented in its standard Weyl form, and it is fully determined by a vector field $\omega _\mu$. The theory can give...
2007.15300
Pankaj Sheoran
Ricardo Becerril, Susana Valdez -Alvarado, Ulises Nucamendi, Pankaj Sheoran, Manuel D\'avila
Mass parameter and the bounds on redshifts and blueshifts of photons emitted from geodesic particle orbiting in the vicinity of regular black holes
23 pages, 19 figures, Major revision, title and context changed, App. A added, new figures added, updated to match journal version
Phys. Rev. D 103, 084054 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.084054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain the mass parameter for a class of static and spherically symmetric regular black holes (BHs) (namely Bardeen, Hayward and Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a BHs) which are solutions of Einstein's field equations coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) in terms of redshifts and blueshifts of photons emitted by geo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 2020 08:25:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2021 15:29:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-07
[ [ "Becerril", "Ricardo", "" ], [ "-Alvarado", "Susana Valdez", "" ], [ "Nucamendi", "Ulises", "" ], [ "Sheoran", "Pankaj", "" ], [ "Dávila", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We obtain the mass parameter for a class of static and spherically symmetric regular black holes (BHs) (namely Bardeen, Hayward and Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{i}a BHs) which are solutions of Einstein's field equations coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics (NED) in terms of redshifts and blueshifts of photons emitted by geode...
0707.1475
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo Dr.
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo
Dynamical laws of superenergy in General Relativity
27 pages, no figures. Typos corrected, section 9 suppressed and more acknowledgments added. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.25:015006,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/1/015006
null
gr-qc
null
The Bel and Bel-Robinson tensors were introduced nearly fifty years ago in an attempt to generalize to gravitation the energy-momentum tensor of electromagnetism. This generalization was successful from the mathematical point of view because these tensors share mathematical properties which are remarkably similar to ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jul 2007 15:42:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Nov 2007 13:56:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gómez-Lobo", "Alfonso García-Parrado", "" ] ]
The Bel and Bel-Robinson tensors were introduced nearly fifty years ago in an attempt to generalize to gravitation the energy-momentum tensor of electromagnetism. This generalization was successful from the mathematical point of view because these tensors share mathematical properties which are remarkably similar to th...
1001.1141
James Burnett
Christian. G. Boehmer and James Burnett
Dark Spinors
3 pages, 2 figures, submitted to the Proceedings of the Twelfth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity; minor corrections
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article will provide the reader with a short introduction to dark spinors, which are ELKO spinors, eingenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, applied to dark matter and dark energy.
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2010 20:58:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Feb 2010 12:37:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-06
[ [ "Boehmer", "Christian. G.", "" ], [ "Burnett", "James", "" ] ]
This article will provide the reader with a short introduction to dark spinors, which are ELKO spinors, eingenspinors of the charge conjugation operator, applied to dark matter and dark energy.
1302.5163
V. G. Gurzadyan
I.Ciufolini, V.G.Gurzadyan, R.Penrose, A.Paolozzi
Geodesic motion in General Relativity: LARES in Earth's gravity
4 pages, 1 image
in: Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles, Matinyan Festschrift, p.93, World Scientific, 2013
10.1142/9789814440349_0008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to General Relativity, as distinct from Newtonian gravity, motion under gravity is treated by a theory that deals, initially, only with test particles. At the same time, satellite measurements deal with extended bodies. We discuss the correspondence between geodesic motion in General Relativity and the moti...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Feb 2013 02:57:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-03
[ [ "Ciufolini", "I.", "" ], [ "Gurzadyan", "V. G.", "" ], [ "Penrose", "R.", "" ], [ "Paolozzi", "A.", "" ] ]
According to General Relativity, as distinct from Newtonian gravity, motion under gravity is treated by a theory that deals, initially, only with test particles. At the same time, satellite measurements deal with extended bodies. We discuss the correspondence between geodesic motion in General Relativity and the motion...
1712.02699
Katharina Radermacher
Katharina Radermacher
Orthogonal Bianchi B stiff fluids close to the initial singularity
29 pages, v2: minor typos, layout changes
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In our previous article [Rad16], we investigated the asymptotic behaviour of orthogonal Bianchi class B perfect fluids close to the initial singularity and proved the Strong Cosmic Censorship conjecture in this setting. In several of the statements, the case of a stiff fluid had to be excluded. The present paper fill...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2017 16:31:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2017 21:38:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-12-13
[ [ "Radermacher", "Katharina", "" ] ]
In our previous article [Rad16], we investigated the asymptotic behaviour of orthogonal Bianchi class B perfect fluids close to the initial singularity and proved the Strong Cosmic Censorship conjecture in this setting. In several of the statements, the case of a stiff fluid had to be excluded. The present paper fills ...
gr-qc/0702112
Kayll Lake
Kayll Lake
Scalar Polynomial Singularities in Power-Law Spacetimes
7 pages revtex4 two figures extended discussion
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1609-1617,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0563-7
null
gr-qc
null
Recently, Helliwell and Konkowski (\texttt{gr-qc/0701149}) have examined the quantum "healing" of some classical singularities in certain power-law spacetimes. Here I further examine classical properties of these spacetimes and show that some of them contain naked strong curvature singularities.
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2007 19:27:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Apr 2007 18:22:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lake", "Kayll", "" ] ]
Recently, Helliwell and Konkowski (\texttt{gr-qc/0701149}) have examined the quantum "healing" of some classical singularities in certain power-law spacetimes. Here I further examine classical properties of these spacetimes and show that some of them contain naked strong curvature singularities.
gr-qc/0301127
Florian Siebel
Florian Siebel (MPA), Jose A. Font (Valencia), Ewald Mueller (MPA), Philippos Papadopoulos (Portsmouth)
Axisymmetric core collapse simulations using characteristic numerical relativity
17 pages, 18 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 124018
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.124018
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present results from axisymmetric stellar core collapse simulations in general relativity. Our hydrodynamics code has proved robust and accurate enough to allow for a detailed analysis of the global dynamics of the collapse. Contrary to traditional approaches based on the 3+1 formulation of the gravitational field...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Jan 2003 08:34:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Siebel", "Florian", "", "MPA" ], [ "Font", "Jose A.", "", "Valencia" ], [ "Mueller", "Ewald", "", "MPA" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "Philippos", "", "Portsmouth" ] ]
We present results from axisymmetric stellar core collapse simulations in general relativity. Our hydrodynamics code has proved robust and accurate enough to allow for a detailed analysis of the global dynamics of the collapse. Contrary to traditional approaches based on the 3+1 formulation of the gravitational field e...
1512.08349
Er-Dong Guo
Er-Dong Guo, Miao Li, and Jia-Rui Sun
CFT dual of charged AdS black hole in the large dimension limit
Latex, 18 pages, minor corrections and references added
null
10.1142/S0218271816500851
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dual CFT description of the $d+1$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-Anti de Sitter (RN-AdS$_{d+1}$) black hole in the large dimension (large $d$) limit, both for the extremal and nonextremal cases. The central charge of the dual CFT$_2$ (or chiral CFT$_1$) is calculated for the near horizon near extremal ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2015 08:57:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Mar 2016 14:36:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-15
[ [ "Guo", "Er-Dong", "" ], [ "Li", "Miao", "" ], [ "Sun", "Jia-Rui", "" ] ]
We study the dual CFT description of the $d+1$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-Anti de Sitter (RN-AdS$_{d+1}$) black hole in the large dimension (large $d$) limit, both for the extremal and nonextremal cases. The central charge of the dual CFT$_2$ (or chiral CFT$_1$) is calculated for the near horizon near extremal ge...
1903.01436
Peter Horvathy
P.-M. Zhang, M. Cariglia, M. Elbistan, G. W. Gibbons, P. A. Horvathy
"Kepler Harmonies" and conformal symmetries
13 pages, 1 figure. Dedicated to the memory of Christian Duval (1947-2018)
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.03.057
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Kepler's rescaling becomes, when "Eisenhart-Duval lifted" to $5$-dimensional "Bargmann" gravitational wave spacetime, an ordinary spacetime symmetry for motion along null geodesics, which are the lifts of Keplerian trajectories. The lifted rescaling generates a well-behaved conserved Noether charge upstairs, which ta...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2019 18:58:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2019 18:37:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Zhang", "P. -M.", "" ], [ "Cariglia", "M.", "" ], [ "Elbistan", "M.", "" ], [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Horvathy", "P. A.", "" ] ]
Kepler's rescaling becomes, when "Eisenhart-Duval lifted" to $5$-dimensional "Bargmann" gravitational wave spacetime, an ordinary spacetime symmetry for motion along null geodesics, which are the lifts of Keplerian trajectories. The lifted rescaling generates a well-behaved conserved Noether charge upstairs, which take...
gr-qc/9901082
Takahiro Tanaka
Takahiro Tanaka
The No-Negative Mode Theorem in False Vacuum Decay with Gravity
14 pages, 8 postscript figures, added references, corrected some typos
Nucl.Phys. B556 (1999) 373-396
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00369-7
OU-TAP 92
gr-qc
null
The so-called negative mode problem in the path integral approach to the false vacuum decay with the effect of gravity has been an unsolved problem. Several years ago, we proposed a conjecture which is to be proved in order to give a consistent solution to the negative mode problem. We called it the ``no-negative mod...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 1999 17:45:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 1999 12:35:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
The so-called negative mode problem in the path integral approach to the false vacuum decay with the effect of gravity has been an unsolved problem. Several years ago, we proposed a conjecture which is to be proved in order to give a consistent solution to the negative mode problem. We called it the ``no-negative mode ...
2110.12813
Mohammed Khalil
Mohammed Khalil
Gravitational spin-orbit dynamics at the fifth-and-a-half post-Newtonian order
19 pages, 1 figure, ancillary file. v2: minor improvements, matches published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.124015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accurate waveform models are crucial for gravitational-wave data analysis, and since spin has a significant effect on the binary dynamics, it is important to improve the spin description in these models. In this paper, we derive the spin-orbit (SO) coupling at the fifth-and-a-half post-Newtonian (5.5PN) order. The me...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 2021 11:23:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Nov 2021 14:09:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-15
[ [ "Khalil", "Mohammed", "" ] ]
Accurate waveform models are crucial for gravitational-wave data analysis, and since spin has a significant effect on the binary dynamics, it is important to improve the spin description in these models. In this paper, we derive the spin-orbit (SO) coupling at the fifth-and-a-half post-Newtonian (5.5PN) order. The meth...
0901.2353
Ramin G. Daghigh
Ramin G. Daghigh
The Highly Real Quasinormal Modes of Schwarzschild-Anti De Sitter Black Holes
9 pages, 1 figure
JHEP 0904:045,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/04/045
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recent investigation has led to the possibility of the existence of an interesting region of the asymptotic quasinormal mode spectrum of Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter black holes. In this asymptotic region, the real part of quasinormal mode frequencies approaches infinity while the damping rate approaches a finite v...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jan 2009 21:41:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2009 03:25:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Apr 2009 14:06:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Daghigh", "Ramin G.", "" ] ]
A recent investigation has led to the possibility of the existence of an interesting region of the asymptotic quasinormal mode spectrum of Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter black holes. In this asymptotic region, the real part of quasinormal mode frequencies approaches infinity while the damping rate approaches a finite val...
1612.04235
Frans Klinkhamer
F.R. Klinkhamer, G.E. Volovik
More on cold dark matter from q-theory
8 pages, v3: minor changes, references updated
null
null
KA-TP-40-2016
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the rapidly-oscillating part of a $q$-field in a cosmological context and find that its energy density behaves in the same way as a cold-dark-matter component, namely proportional to the inverse cube of the cosmic scale factor.
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Dec 2016 15:46:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2016 13:36:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2018 14:40:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Klinkhamer", "F. R.", "" ], [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
We consider the rapidly-oscillating part of a $q$-field in a cosmological context and find that its energy density behaves in the same way as a cold-dark-matter component, namely proportional to the inverse cube of the cosmic scale factor.
1408.1105
David Kubiznak
Aruna Rajagopal, David Kubiznak, Robert B. Mann
Van der Waals black hole
4 pages, 1 figure v3: corrected statements about energy conditions
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.08.054
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of extended phase space, where the negative cosmological constant is treated as a thermodynamic pressure in the first law of black hole thermodynamics, we find an asymptotically AdS metric whose thermodynamics matches exactly that of the Van der Waals fluid. However, we show that as a solution of Einst...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Aug 2014 20:10:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2014 19:30:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2014 14:17:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Rajagopal", "Aruna", "" ], [ "Kubiznak", "David", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
In the context of extended phase space, where the negative cosmological constant is treated as a thermodynamic pressure in the first law of black hole thermodynamics, we find an asymptotically AdS metric whose thermodynamics matches exactly that of the Van der Waals fluid. However, we show that as a solution of Einstei...
1905.04602
Celia Escamilla-Rivera
Celia Escamilla-Rivera and Salvatore Capozziello
Unveiling cosmography from the dark energy equation of state
9 pages, 3 figures, 2 tables. Observational data analysis added. Accepted for publication in IJMPD
International Journal of Modern Physics D (2019)
10.1142/S0218271819501542
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Constraining the dark energy equation of state, $w_x(z)$, is one of the main issues of current and future cosmological surveys. In practice, this requires making assumptions about the evolution of $w_x$ with redshift $z$, which can be manifested in a choice of a specific parametric form where the number of cosmologic...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 May 2019 22:39:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Jul 2019 06:32:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-29
[ [ "Escamilla-Rivera", "Celia", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
Constraining the dark energy equation of state, $w_x(z)$, is one of the main issues of current and future cosmological surveys. In practice, this requires making assumptions about the evolution of $w_x$ with redshift $z$, which can be manifested in a choice of a specific parametric form where the number of cosmological...
gr-qc/9806008
Sharon Morsink
Sharon M. Morsink, Nikolaos Stergioulas and Steve R. Blattnig
Quasi-normal modes of rotating relativistic stars - neutral modes for realistic equations of state
12 pages, 5 figures, submitted to ApJ
Astrophys.J.510:854-861,1999
10.1086/306630
WISC-MILW-98-TH-19
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We compute zero-frequency (neutral) quasi-normal f-modes of fully relativistic and rapidly rotating neutron stars, using several realistic equations of state (EOSs) for neutron star matter. The zero-frequency modes signal the onset of the gravitational radiation-driven instability. We find that the l=m=2 (bar) f-mode...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 1998 15:19:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Morsink", "Sharon M.", "" ], [ "Stergioulas", "Nikolaos", "" ], [ "Blattnig", "Steve R.", "" ] ]
We compute zero-frequency (neutral) quasi-normal f-modes of fully relativistic and rapidly rotating neutron stars, using several realistic equations of state (EOSs) for neutron star matter. The zero-frequency modes signal the onset of the gravitational radiation-driven instability. We find that the l=m=2 (bar) f-mode i...
gr-qc/9603014
Giovanni Amelino
G. Amelino-Camelia
Limits on the Measurability of Space-time Distances in (the Semi-classical Approximation of) Quantum Gravity
9 pages, LaTex. (This paper precedes and is cited in the paper ``On Local Observations in Quantum Gravity'', gr-qc/9603013)
Mod.Phys.Lett. A9 (1994) 3415-3422
10.1142/S0217732394003245
INFN-NA-94/35
gr-qc
null
By taking into account both quantum mechanical and general relativistic effects, I derive an equation that describes some limitations on the measurability of space-time distances. I then discuss possible features of quantum gravity which are suggested by this equation.
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 1996 13:01:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "G.", "" ] ]
By taking into account both quantum mechanical and general relativistic effects, I derive an equation that describes some limitations on the measurability of space-time distances. I then discuss possible features of quantum gravity which are suggested by this equation.
0803.2377
Shun-Pei Miao
Shun-Pei Miao and R. P. Woodard
A Simple Operator Check of the Effective Fermion Mode Function during Inflation
39 pages, no figuire.(1) New version has clarified the ultimate motivation by adding sentences to the abstract and to the penultimate paragraph of the introduction. (2) By combining a number of references and equations we have managed to reduce the length by 2 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.25:145009,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/14/145009
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a relatively simple operator formalism which reproduces the leading infrared logarithm of the one loop quantum gravitational correction to the fermion mode function on a locally de Sitter background. This rule may serve as the basis for an eventual stochastic formulation of quantum gravity during inflation...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Mar 2008 23:45:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Jun 2008 14:21:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Miao", "Shun-Pei", "" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "" ] ]
We present a relatively simple operator formalism which reproduces the leading infrared logarithm of the one loop quantum gravitational correction to the fermion mode function on a locally de Sitter background. This rule may serve as the basis for an eventual stochastic formulation of quantum gravity during inflation. ...
1303.0232
Sante Carloni Dr
Francesco Biscani and Sante Carloni
A first-order secular theory for the post-Newtonian two-body problem with spin -- I: The restricted case
14 pages, 3 figures, Published in MNRAS
MNRAS (January 21, 2013) 428 (3): 2295-2310
10.1093/mnras/sts198
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the relativistic restricted two-body problem with spin employing a perturbation scheme based on Lie series. Starting from a post-Newtonian expansion of the field equations, we develop a first-order secular theory that reproduces well-known relativistic effects such as the precession of the pericentre and t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Mar 2013 17:47:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Mar 2013 11:21:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-03-14
[ [ "Biscani", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Carloni", "Sante", "" ] ]
We revisit the relativistic restricted two-body problem with spin employing a perturbation scheme based on Lie series. Starting from a post-Newtonian expansion of the field equations, we develop a first-order secular theory that reproduces well-known relativistic effects such as the precession of the pericentre and the...
1007.0554
Guoying Chee
Guoying Chee
Stability of de Sitter solutions sourced by dark spinors
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmology of ELKO and Lorentz Invariant NSS has been investigated using dynamical system method starting from the proposal of Boehmer et al [arXiv:1003.3858]. Some different results have been obtained by a different approach. The exact solutions described by fixed points of the dynamical system and their stability ha...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Jul 2010 14:24:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-07-06
[ [ "Chee", "Guoying", "" ] ]
Cosmology of ELKO and Lorentz Invariant NSS has been investigated using dynamical system method starting from the proposal of Boehmer et al [arXiv:1003.3858]. Some different results have been obtained by a different approach. The exact solutions described by fixed points of the dynamical system and their stability have...
2103.06329
Jos\'e Villanueva
Mohsen Fathi, Samuel Lepe and J.R. Villanueva
Adiabatic analysis of the rotating BTZ black hole
Accepted version
Eur. Phys. J. C 81 (2021) 6, 499
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09302-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we analyze some interesting features of the thermodynamics of the rotating BTZ black hole from the Carath\'{e}odory axiomatic postulate, for which, we exploit the appropriate Pfaffian form. The allowed adiabatic transformations are then obtained by solving the corresponding Cauchy problem, and are studi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2021 20:18:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 2021 20:08:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-03
[ [ "Fathi", "Mohsen", "" ], [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Villanueva", "J. R.", "" ] ]
In this paper we analyze some interesting features of the thermodynamics of the rotating BTZ black hole from the Carath\'{e}odory axiomatic postulate, for which, we exploit the appropriate Pfaffian form. The allowed adiabatic transformations are then obtained by solving the corresponding Cauchy problem, and are studied...
gr-qc/0501012
Mauro Bologna
J. C. Flores and M. Bologna
Anderson's localization in a random metric: applications to cosmology
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
It is considered an equation for the Lyapunov exponent $% \gamma $ in a random metric for a scalar propagating wave field. At first order in frequency this equation is solved explicitly. The localization length $L_{c}$ (reciprocal of Re($\gamma $)) is obtained as function of the metric-fluctuation-distance $\Delta R$...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2005 18:49:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Flores", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Bologna", "M.", "" ] ]
It is considered an equation for the Lyapunov exponent $% \gamma $ in a random metric for a scalar propagating wave field. At first order in frequency this equation is solved explicitly. The localization length $L_{c}$ (reciprocal of Re($\gamma $)) is obtained as function of the metric-fluctuation-distance $\Delta R$ (...
2204.04010
Mu-Tao Wang
Po-Ning Chen, Mu-Tao Wang, Ye-Kai Wang, and Shing-Tung Yau
Conserved quantities in general relativity -- the view from null infinity
Contribution to the book in honor of Elliott Lieb's 90th birthday. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2010.14059, arXiv:2003.07732
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In general relativity, an idealized distant observer is situated at future null infinity where light rays emitted from the source approach. This article concerns conserved quantities such as mass, energy-momentum, angular momentum, and center of mass at future null infinity. The classical definitions of Bondi mass at...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2022 11:40:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-11
[ [ "Chen", "Po-Ning", "" ], [ "Wang", "Mu-Tao", "" ], [ "Wang", "Ye-Kai", "" ], [ "Yau", "Shing-Tung", "" ] ]
In general relativity, an idealized distant observer is situated at future null infinity where light rays emitted from the source approach. This article concerns conserved quantities such as mass, energy-momentum, angular momentum, and center of mass at future null infinity. The classical definitions of Bondi mass at f...
gr-qc/9712072
Haret Rosu
H.C. Rosu
Cosmological Levinson theorem
one LaTex page
Nuovo Cim. B114 (1999) 113-114
null
null
gr-qc
null
If at least some Wheeler-DeWitt solutions can be interpreted as zero-energy resonances then the total s-wave cross section of the corresponding quantum universes is infinite
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 1997 22:41:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Apr 1999 16:07:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rosu", "H. C.", "" ] ]
If at least some Wheeler-DeWitt solutions can be interpreted as zero-energy resonances then the total s-wave cross section of the corresponding quantum universes is infinite
2304.04984
Ram Brustein
Ram Brustein, A.J.M. Medved, Tom Shindelman
Defrosting frozen stars: spectrum of internal fluid modes
36 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The frozen star model provides a classical description of a regularized black hole and is based upon the idea that regularizing the singularity requires deviations from the Schwarzschild geometry which extend over horizon-sized scales, as well as maximally negative radial pressure as an equation of state. The frozen ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2023 05:00:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-12
[ [ "Brustein", "Ram", "" ], [ "Medved", "A. J. M.", "" ], [ "Shindelman", "Tom", "" ] ]
The frozen star model provides a classical description of a regularized black hole and is based upon the idea that regularizing the singularity requires deviations from the Schwarzschild geometry which extend over horizon-sized scales, as well as maximally negative radial pressure as an equation of state. The frozen st...
gr-qc/9904062
David P. Rideout
D. P. Rideout and R. D. Sorkin
A Classical Sequential Growth Dynamics for Causal Sets
28 pages, 9 figures, LaTeX, added references and a footnote, minor corrections
Phys.Rev.D61:024002,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.024002
SU-GP-99/4-1
gr-qc hep-th
null
Starting from certain causality conditions and a discrete form of general covariance, we derive a very general family of classically stochastic, sequential growth dynamics for causal sets. The resulting theories provide a relatively accessible ``half way house'' to full quantum gravity that possibly contains the latt...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Apr 1999 05:11:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 1999 16:46:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Jun 2004 21:18:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-05-05
[ [ "Rideout", "D. P.", "" ], [ "Sorkin", "R. D.", "" ] ]
Starting from certain causality conditions and a discrete form of general covariance, we derive a very general family of classically stochastic, sequential growth dynamics for causal sets. The resulting theories provide a relatively accessible ``half way house'' to full quantum gravity that possibly contains the latter...
gr-qc/9903049
Ali Shojai Baghini
Fatimah Shojai and Ali Shojai and Mehdi Golshani
Conformal Transformations and Quantum Gravity
8 pages, RevTex
Mod.Phys.Lett. A13 (1998) 2725-2729
10.1142/S0217732398002898
null
gr-qc
null
Recently\cite{BQG}, it was shown that quantum effects of matter could be identified with the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. Accordingly, one can introduce quantum effects either by making a scale transformation (i.e. changing the metric), or by making a conformal transformation (i.e. changing a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 1999 13:10:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Shojai", "Fatimah", "" ], [ "Shojai", "Ali", "" ], [ "Golshani", "Mehdi", "" ] ]
Recently\cite{BQG}, it was shown that quantum effects of matter could be identified with the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. Accordingly, one can introduce quantum effects either by making a scale transformation (i.e. changing the metric), or by making a conformal transformation (i.e. changing all...
1911.01809
Daniele Gregoris
Daniele Gregoris, Yen Chin Ong, Bin Wang
The Horizon of the McVittie Black Hole: On the Role of the Cosmic Fluid Modeling
Matches published version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80:159
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7707-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the existence and time evolution of the cosmological and event horizons in a McVittie universe whose expansion is driven by the Redlich-Kwong, (Modified) Berthelot, Dieterici, and Peng-Robinson fluids, respectively. The equations of state of these fluids are rich enough to account for bo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Nov 2019 14:37:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Mar 2020 18:18:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-03
[ [ "Gregoris", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Ong", "Yen Chin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the existence and time evolution of the cosmological and event horizons in a McVittie universe whose expansion is driven by the Redlich-Kwong, (Modified) Berthelot, Dieterici, and Peng-Robinson fluids, respectively. The equations of state of these fluids are rich enough to account for both...
gr-qc/9910075
Wladimir Belayev
W. B. Belayev
Cosmological model in 5D: Stationarity, yes or no
1 figure, 1 table, revised version of gr-qc/9903016, some types, references on part numbers, one column, Earth rotation
null
null
CMS-99-10
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The tired-light cosmology is considered in the framework of Kaluza-Klein theory in 5D. The solution of the five-dimensional semi-classical Einstein equations with nonzero five-dimensional energy-momentum tensor gives density of matter in the Universe well conformed to the observations. Variation of the light velocity...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Oct 1999 15:15:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 1999 11:33:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 1999 15:13:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 1999 06:19:39 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Belayev", "W. B.", "" ] ]
The tired-light cosmology is considered in the framework of Kaluza-Klein theory in 5D. The solution of the five-dimensional semi-classical Einstein equations with nonzero five-dimensional energy-momentum tensor gives density of matter in the Universe well conformed to the observations. Variation of the light velocity a...
gr-qc/9310028
Dadhich
S.Mukherjee and N.K.Dadhich
Inhomogenous Chaotic Inflation
12pages, Normal Tex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A chaotic model of the early universe within the framework of the singularity-free solutions of Einstein's equation is suggested. The evolution of our universe at its early stage, starting out as a small domain of the parent universe, is governed by the dynamics of a classical scalar field $\phi$ . If in any such dom...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Oct 1993 17:44:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mukherjee", "S.", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "N. K.", "" ] ]
A chaotic model of the early universe within the framework of the singularity-free solutions of Einstein's equation is suggested. The evolution of our universe at its early stage, starting out as a small domain of the parent universe, is governed by the dynamics of a classical scalar field $\phi$ . If in any such domai...
1807.05871
Salomeh Khoeini-Moghaddam
Salomeh Khoeini-Moghaddam, Farzan Momeni, Fatemeh Yousefabadi
Fermionic Tachyons as a Source of Dark Energy
5 figures
New Astronomy 100 (2023) 101986
10.1016/j.newast.2022.101986
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A model for the universe on the basis of a self interacting fermionic tachyon field is investigated here. It is shown that, devising a self interaction potential of a proper form, the fermionic tachyon field is capable of producing an accelerating expansion that at late time tends to a constant value which is in cons...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jul 2018 08:46:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Jun 2019 18:12:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Feb 2023 06:46:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "Khoeini-Moghaddam", "Salomeh", "" ], [ "Momeni", "Farzan", "" ], [ "Yousefabadi", "Fatemeh", "" ] ]
A model for the universe on the basis of a self interacting fermionic tachyon field is investigated here. It is shown that, devising a self interaction potential of a proper form, the fermionic tachyon field is capable of producing an accelerating expansion that at late time tends to a constant value which is in consis...
1512.08490
Korumilli Sravan Kumar
K. Sravan Kumar, Jo\~ao Marto, Paulo Vargas Moniz, Suratna Das
Gravitational waves in $\alpha-$attractors
6 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of "The Fourtheenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity", University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, July 12-18, 2015, based on a talk delivered at the ST4 parallel session
World Scientific, December 2017, The Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting: pp. 4262-4267
10.1142/9789813226609_0571
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study inflation in the $\alpha-$attractor model under a non-slow-roll dynamics with an ansatz proposed by Gong \& Sasaki \cite{Gong:2015ypa} of assuming $N=N\left(\phi\right)$. Under this approach, we construct a class of local shapes of inflaton potential that are different from the T-models. We find this type of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2015 19:51:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-21
[ [ "Kumar", "K. Sravan", "" ], [ "Marto", "João", "" ], [ "Moniz", "Paulo Vargas", "" ], [ "Das", "Suratna", "" ] ]
We study inflation in the $\alpha-$attractor model under a non-slow-roll dynamics with an ansatz proposed by Gong \& Sasaki \cite{Gong:2015ypa} of assuming $N=N\left(\phi\right)$. Under this approach, we construct a class of local shapes of inflaton potential that are different from the T-models. We find this type of i...
gr-qc/0102022
Vitorio A. De Lorenci
V. A. De Lorenci and M. A. Souza (EFEI - Itajuba')
Electromagnetic wave propagation inside a material medium: an effective geometry interpretation
REVTeX file, 6 pages. Version to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B512 (2001) 417-422
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00588-3
null
gr-qc
null
We present a method developed to deal with electromagnetic wave propagation inside a material medium that reacts, in general, non-linearly to the field strength. We work in the context of Maxwell' s theory in the low frequency limit and obtain a geometrical representation of light paths for each case presented. The i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2001 13:51:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2001 17:43:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "De Lorenci", "V. A.", "", "EFEI - Itajuba'" ], [ "Souza", "M. A.", "", "EFEI - Itajuba'" ] ]
We present a method developed to deal with electromagnetic wave propagation inside a material medium that reacts, in general, non-linearly to the field strength. We work in the context of Maxwell' s theory in the low frequency limit and obtain a geometrical representation of light paths for each case presented. The iso...
gr-qc/0605068
Subenoy Chakraborty
Tanwi Bandyopadhyay, Subenoy Chakraborty
Collapsing Inhomogeneous Dust Fluid in the Background of Dark Energy
10 Pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In the present work, gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous spherical star model, consisting of inhomogeneous dust fluid (dark matter) in the background of dark energy is considered. The collapsing process is examined first separately for both dark matter and dark energy and then under the combined effect of dark...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 2006 12:02:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bandyopadhyay", "Tanwi", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
In the present work, gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous spherical star model, consisting of inhomogeneous dust fluid (dark matter) in the background of dark energy is considered. The collapsing process is examined first separately for both dark matter and dark energy and then under the combined effect of dark m...
1710.06768
Vakif K Onemli
G. Karakaya, V. K. Onemli
Quantum Effects of Mass on Scalar Field Correlations and Fluctuations during Inflation
50 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 123531 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.123531
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an infrared truncated massive minimally coupled scalar field with a quartic self-interaction in the locally de Sitter background of an inflating universe. We compute the two-point correlation function of the scalar and the mean squared fluctuations (variance) of the field variation analytically, at tree, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2017 15:08:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-27
[ [ "Karakaya", "G.", "" ], [ "Onemli", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We consider an infrared truncated massive minimally coupled scalar field with a quartic self-interaction in the locally de Sitter background of an inflating universe. We compute the two-point correlation function of the scalar and the mean squared fluctuations (variance) of the field variation analytically, at tree, on...
gr-qc/9801065
Conceicao Bento
M.C. Bento, O. Bertolami and N.J. Nunes (Departamento de Fisica, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal)
Primordial Density Fluctuations in a Dual Supergravity Cosmology
13 pages, Latex, 3 figures (uses epsf.sty)
Phys.Lett. B427 (1998) 261-266
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)00218-4
DF/IST-6.97
gr-qc
null
We analyse the spectrum of energy density fluctuations of a dual supergravity model where the dilaton and the moduli are stabilized and sucessful inflation is achieved inside domain walls that separate different vacua of the theory. Constraints on the parameters of the superpotential are derived from the amplitude of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jan 1998 17:02:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bento", "M. C.", "", "Departamento de Fisica,\n Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal" ], [ "Bertolami", "O.", "", "Departamento de Fisica,\n Instituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal" ], [ "Nunes", "N. J.", "", "Departamento de Fisica,\n Insti...
We analyse the spectrum of energy density fluctuations of a dual supergravity model where the dilaton and the moduli are stabilized and sucessful inflation is achieved inside domain walls that separate different vacua of the theory. Constraints on the parameters of the superpotential are derived from the amplitude of t...
2309.13651
Cristian Stelea
Cristian Stelea, Marina-Aura Dariescu and Ciprian Dariescu
Charged black holes with dark halos
14 pages, 3 figures. v2. Matches the published version
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, Cardoso et al. constructed an exact solution of Einstein's equations that describes a supermassive black hole immersed into a dark matter halo. In this work use a solution-generating technique, which is a direct generalization of some of the Ehlers-Harrison transformation in the Ehlers formalism in order to...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Sep 2023 14:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 May 2024 11:16:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-14
[ [ "Stelea", "Cristian", "" ], [ "Dariescu", "Marina-Aura", "" ], [ "Dariescu", "Ciprian", "" ] ]
Recently, Cardoso et al. constructed an exact solution of Einstein's equations that describes a supermassive black hole immersed into a dark matter halo. In this work use a solution-generating technique, which is a direct generalization of some of the Ehlers-Harrison transformation in the Ehlers formalism in order to c...
0707.0452
Eyo Ita III
Eyo Eyo Ita III
Instanton representation of Plebanski gravity: IX. Hamiltonian minisuperspace dynamics in undensitized momentum space variables
18 pages. Background material for revised journal article
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we illustrate the dynamics of the instanton representation in the description of vacuum GR in minisuperspace for undensitized variables. We uncover a new class of general solutions in both the degenerate and the nondegenerate sectors of the theory. Additionally, the individual sectors are preserved unde...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jul 2007 15:59:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Apr 2008 19:25:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 08:28:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Jul 2009 08:24:29 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "crea...
2010-04-23
[ [ "Ita", "Eyo Eyo", "III" ] ]
In this paper we illustrate the dynamics of the instanton representation in the description of vacuum GR in minisuperspace for undensitized variables. We uncover a new class of general solutions in both the degenerate and the nondegenerate sectors of the theory. Additionally, the individual sectors are preserved under ...
2207.02224
Zachary Nasipak
Zachary Nasipak
Adiabatic evolution due to the conservative scalar self-force during orbital resonances
30 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables; Updated to reflect published version
Phys. Rev. D 106, 064042 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.064042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the scalar self-force experienced by a scalar point-charge orbiting a Kerr black hole along $r\theta$-resonant geodesics. We use the self-force to calculate the averaged rate of change of the charge's orbital energy $\langle\dot{E}\rangle$, angular momentum $\langle\dot{L}_z\rangle$, and Carter constant ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jul 2022 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 2022 20:03:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-27
[ [ "Nasipak", "Zachary", "" ] ]
We calculate the scalar self-force experienced by a scalar point-charge orbiting a Kerr black hole along $r\theta$-resonant geodesics. We use the self-force to calculate the averaged rate of change of the charge's orbital energy $\langle\dot{E}\rangle$, angular momentum $\langle\dot{L}_z\rangle$, and Carter constant $\...
gr-qc/0508048
Christian Fronsdal
Christian Fronsdal
Growth of a Black Hole
12 pages, 2 figures, TeX file
J.Geom.Phys. 57 (2006) 167-176
10.1016/j.geomphys.2006.02.008
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
This paper studies the interpretation of physics near a Schwarzschild black hole. A scenario for creation and growth is proposed that avoids the conundrum of information loss. In this picture the horizon recedes as it is approached and has no physical reality. Radiation is likely to occur, but it cannot be predicted....
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2005 13:23:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-27
[ [ "Fronsdal", "Christian", "" ] ]
This paper studies the interpretation of physics near a Schwarzschild black hole. A scenario for creation and growth is proposed that avoids the conundrum of information loss. In this picture the horizon recedes as it is approached and has no physical reality. Radiation is likely to occur, but it cannot be predicted.
gr-qc/0110124
Shinji Tsujikawa
Shinji Tsujikawa (Univ. of Tokyo)
Density perturbations in the Ekpyrotic Universe and string-inspired generalizations
5 pages, 3 figures, some discussions and references are added
Phys.Lett. B526 (2002) 179-185
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01526-X
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We study density perturbations in several cosmological models motivated by string theory. The evolution and the spectra of curvature perturbations ${\cal R}$ are analyzed in the Ekpyrotic scenario and nonsingular string cosmologies. We find that these string-inspired models generally exhibit blue spectra in contrast ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2001 06:26:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Dec 2001 05:11:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "", "Univ. of Tokyo" ] ]
We study density perturbations in several cosmological models motivated by string theory. The evolution and the spectra of curvature perturbations ${\cal R}$ are analyzed in the Ekpyrotic scenario and nonsingular string cosmologies. We find that these string-inspired models generally exhibit blue spectra in contrast to...
1503.05005
Jose Geraldo Pereira
A. Araujo, H. Jennen, J. G. Pereira, A. C. Sampson, L. L. Savi
On the spacetime connecting two aeons in conformal cyclic cosmology
15 pages. V2: presentation changes aiming at clarifying the text, matches published version
Gen. Relativ. Grav. 47 (2015) 151 (17 pages)
10.1007/s10714-015-1991-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As quotient spaces, Minkowski and de Sitter are fundamental, non-gravitational spacetimes for the construction of physical theories. When general relativity is constructed on a de Sitter spacetime, the usual Riemannian structure is replaced by a more general structure called de Sitter-Cartan geometry. In the contract...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2015 11:48:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Nov 2015 09:52:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-18
[ [ "Araujo", "A.", "" ], [ "Jennen", "H.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "J. G.", "" ], [ "Sampson", "A. C.", "" ], [ "Savi", "L. L.", "" ] ]
As quotient spaces, Minkowski and de Sitter are fundamental, non-gravitational spacetimes for the construction of physical theories. When general relativity is constructed on a de Sitter spacetime, the usual Riemannian structure is replaced by a more general structure called de Sitter-Cartan geometry. In the contractio...
0801.3425
Leonid Verozub V
Leonid V. Verozub
Geodesic-invariant equations of gravitation
Latex, 24 pages with 5 figures
AnnalenPhys.17:28-51,2008
10.1002/andp.200710278
null
gr-qc astro-ph math-ph math.MP
null
Einstein's equations of gravitation are not invariant under geodesic mappings, i. e. under a certain class of mappings of the Christoffel symbols and the metric tensor which leave the geodesic equations in a given coordinate system invariant. A theory in which geodesic mappings play the role of gauge transformations ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2008 18:28:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2008 22:52:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2008 20:35:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Verozub", "Leonid V.", "" ] ]
Einstein's equations of gravitation are not invariant under geodesic mappings, i. e. under a certain class of mappings of the Christoffel symbols and the metric tensor which leave the geodesic equations in a given coordinate system invariant. A theory in which geodesic mappings play the role of gauge transformations is...
1908.09582
Michael Maziashvili
Michael Maziashvili
Salecker-Wigner-Karolyhazy Gedankenexperiment in light of the self-gravity
11 pages
General Relativity and Gravitation 52, 70 (2020)
10.1007/s10714-020-02722-x
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Gedankenexperiment mentioned in the title, the imprecision in space-time measurement is related to the spreading of clock's wave-function with the passage of time required for the measurement. Special relativity puts a bound on the measurement time, it cannot be reduced arbitrarily as the signal used for the measu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Aug 2019 10:26:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Maziashvili", "Michael", "" ] ]
In Gedankenexperiment mentioned in the title, the imprecision in space-time measurement is related to the spreading of clock's wave-function with the passage of time required for the measurement. Special relativity puts a bound on the measurement time, it cannot be reduced arbitrarily as the signal used for the measure...
1812.10679
Claus Kiefer
Claus Kiefer
Space and Time 62 Years after the Berne Conference
15 pages, 4 figures, contribution to the conference: Thinking about Space and Time: 100 Years of Applying and Interpreting General Relativity, Berne, Switzerland, September 12-14, 2017, v2: minor changes, v3: again minor changes, final version
null
null
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In 1955, an international conference took place in Berne at which the state of relativity theory and its possible generalizations were presented and critically discussed. I review the most important contributions to that conference and put them into the perspective of today's knowledge about the nature of space and t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Dec 2018 10:02:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2019 14:49:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2020 14:24:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-01
[ [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ] ]
In 1955, an international conference took place in Berne at which the state of relativity theory and its possible generalizations were presented and critically discussed. I review the most important contributions to that conference and put them into the perspective of today's knowledge about the nature of space and tim...
2008.08301
Shao-Wen Wei
Run Zhou, Yu-Xiao Liu, Shao-Wen Wei
Phase transition and microstructures of five-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black holes in the grand canonical ensemble
16 pages and 8 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124015
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the small-large black hole phase transition and construct the Ruppeiner geometry for the five-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black hole in the grand canonical ensemble. By making use of the equal area law, we obtain the analytical coexistence curve of the small and large black holes. The...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 07:18:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-09
[ [ "Zhou", "Run", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the small-large black hole phase transition and construct the Ruppeiner geometry for the five-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet-AdS black hole in the grand canonical ensemble. By making use of the equal area law, we obtain the analytical coexistence curve of the small and large black holes. Then ...
2009.05187
Qing-Yu Cai
Dongshan He and Qing-yu Cai
Wheeler-DeWitt equation rejects quantum effects of grown-up universes as a candidate for dark energy
Any comments are welcome!
Phys. Lett. B 809, 135747 (2020)
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135747
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the changes of quantum effects of a growing universe by using Wheeler-DeWitt equation (WDWE) together with de Broglie-Bohm quantum trajectory approach. From WDWE, we obtain the quantum modified Friedmann equations which have additional terms called quantum potential compared to standard Friedm...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Sep 2020 01:18:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-09-14
[ [ "He", "Dongshan", "" ], [ "Cai", "Qing-yu", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the changes of quantum effects of a growing universe by using Wheeler-DeWitt equation (WDWE) together with de Broglie-Bohm quantum trajectory approach. From WDWE, we obtain the quantum modified Friedmann equations which have additional terms called quantum potential compared to standard Friedman...
1506.08649
Murli Manohar Verma Dr.
Murli Manohar Verma and Bal Krishna Yadav
Dynamics of $f(R)$ gravity models and asymmetry of time
10 pages, 9 figures
International Journal of Modern Physics D, 27(2), 1850002,(2018)
10.1142/S0218271818500025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We solve the field equations of modified gravity for $f(R)$ model in metric formalism. Further, we obtain the fixed points of the dynamical system in phase space analysis of $f(R)$ models, both with and without the effects of radiation. Stability of these points is studied against perturbations in a smooth spatial ba...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Jun 2015 10:38:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Jul 2017 11:01:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-26
[ [ "Verma", "Murli Manohar", "" ], [ "Yadav", "Bal Krishna", "" ] ]
We solve the field equations of modified gravity for $f(R)$ model in metric formalism. Further, we obtain the fixed points of the dynamical system in phase space analysis of $f(R)$ models, both with and without the effects of radiation. Stability of these points is studied against perturbations in a smooth spatial back...
1311.0735
Peter Hogan
C. Barrab\`es and P. A. Hogan
Collision of Shock Waves in Einstein-Maxwell Theory with a Cosmological Constant: A Special Solution
Latex file, 7 pages
Physical Review D88, 087501 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.087501
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Post-collision space-times of the Cartesian product form M'xM'', where M' and M'' are two-dimensional manifolds, are known with M' and M'' having constant curvatures of equal and opposite sign (for the collision of electromagnetic shock waves) or of the same sign (for the collision of gravitational shock waves). We c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Nov 2013 15:42:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-11-05
[ [ "Barrabès", "C.", "" ], [ "Hogan", "P. A.", "" ] ]
Post-collision space-times of the Cartesian product form M'xM'', where M' and M'' are two-dimensional manifolds, are known with M' and M'' having constant curvatures of equal and opposite sign (for the collision of electromagnetic shock waves) or of the same sign (for the collision of gravitational shock waves). We con...
gr-qc/9401025
null
Norman Cruz, Cristi\'an Mart\'inez and Leda Pe\~na
Geodesic Structure of the 2 + 1 Black Hole
13 pages, RevTex 3.0, 7 figures (available upon request). Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Class.Quant.Grav.11:2731-2740,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/11/014
null
gr-qc
null
Null and timelike geodesics around a 2+1 black hole are determined. Complete geodesics of both types exist in the rotating black-hole background, but not in the spinless case. Upper and lower bounds for the radial size of the orbits are given in all cases and the possibility of passing from one black hole exterior sp...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 1994 17:02:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Cruz", "Norman", "" ], [ "Martínez", "Cristián", "" ], [ "Peña", "Leda", "" ] ]
Null and timelike geodesics around a 2+1 black hole are determined. Complete geodesics of both types exist in the rotating black-hole background, but not in the spinless case. Upper and lower bounds for the radial size of the orbits are given in all cases and the possibility of passing from one black hole exterior spac...
gr-qc/9510061
null
G. Giachetta and G.Sardanashvily
Stress-Energy-Momentum Tensors in Lagrangian Field Theory. Part 1. Superpotentials
49 pp, LaTeX file
null
null
MPH/CAM/103/95
gr-qc dg-ga hep-th math.DG
null
Differential conservation laws in Lagrangian field theory are usually related to symmetries of a Lagrangian density and are obtained if the Lie derivative of a Lagrangian density by a certain class of vector fields on a fiber bundle vanishes. However, only two field models meet this property in fact. In gauge theory ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Oct 1995 16:39:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Giachetta", "G.", "" ], [ "Sardanashvily", "G.", "" ] ]
Differential conservation laws in Lagrangian field theory are usually related to symmetries of a Lagrangian density and are obtained if the Lie derivative of a Lagrangian density by a certain class of vector fields on a fiber bundle vanishes. However, only two field models meet this property in fact. In gauge theory of...
gr-qc/9802027
Arlen Anderson
Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat, James W. York, Jr., and Arlen Anderson
Curvature-based Hyperbolic Systems for General Relativity
15 pp., LaTeX, to appear in the Proceedings of the Eighth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, further citations added
null
null
IFP-UNC-523, TAR-UNC-065
gr-qc
null
We review curvature-based hyperbolic forms of the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of General Relativity that we have obtained recently. We emphasize first order symmetrizable hyperbolic systems possessing only physical characteristics.
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 1998 17:29:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 1998 20:00:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-08-27
[ [ "Choquet-Bruhat", "Yvonne", "" ], [ "York,", "James W.", "Jr." ], [ "Anderson", "Arlen", "" ] ]
We review curvature-based hyperbolic forms of the evolution part of the Cauchy problem of General Relativity that we have obtained recently. We emphasize first order symmetrizable hyperbolic systems possessing only physical characteristics.
0711.3641
J. E. Horvath
Daniel C. Guariento, J. E. Horvath, P. S. Cust\'odio and J. A. de Freitas Pacheco
Evolution of Primordial Black Holes in a radiation and phantom energy environment
6 pp, 2 figs., to appear in GRG
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1593-1602,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0562-8
null
gr-qc
null
In this work we extend previous work on the evolution of a Primordial Black Hole (PBH) to address the presence of a dark energy component with a super-negative equation of state as a background, investigating the competition between the radiation accretion, the Hawking evaporation and the phantom accretion, the latte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2007 19:52:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Guariento", "Daniel C.", "" ], [ "Horvath", "J. E.", "" ], [ "Custódio", "P. S.", "" ], [ "Pacheco", "J. A. de Freitas", "" ] ]
In this work we extend previous work on the evolution of a Primordial Black Hole (PBH) to address the presence of a dark energy component with a super-negative equation of state as a background, investigating the competition between the radiation accretion, the Hawking evaporation and the phantom accretion, the latter ...
0909.2159
Kazuharu Bamba
Kazuharu Bamba, Chao-Qiang Geng, and Shinji Tsujikawa
Equilibrium thermodynamics in modified gravitational theories
11 pages, 2 figures, version to appear in Physics Letters B, typos corrected
Phys.Lett.B688:101-109,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.03.070
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that it is possible to obtain a picture of equilibrium thermodynamics on the apparent horizon in the expanding cosmological background for a wide class of modified gravity theories with the Lagrangian density $f(R, \phi, X)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $X$ is the kinetic energy of a scalar field $\phi$...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Sep 2009 12:53:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 2010 16:10:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Apr 2010 04:41:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-10-12
[ [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Geng", "Chao-Qiang", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We show that it is possible to obtain a picture of equilibrium thermodynamics on the apparent horizon in the expanding cosmological background for a wide class of modified gravity theories with the Lagrangian density $f(R, \phi, X)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $X$ is the kinetic energy of a scalar field $\phi$. ...
gr-qc/0006027
Gabriel Catren
Gabriel Catren, Rafael Ferraro
Quantization of the Taub cosmological model with extrinsic time
17 pages, no figures; authors' names corrected
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 023502
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.023502
null
gr-qc
null
The paper addresses the quantization of minisuperspace cosmological models, with application to the Taub Model. By desparametrizing the model with an extrinsic time, a formalism is developed in order to define a conserved Schr\"{o}dinger inner product in the space of solutions of the Wheeler-De Witt equation. A quant...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jun 2000 15:40:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Jun 2000 20:01:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Catren", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Ferraro", "Rafael", "" ] ]
The paper addresses the quantization of minisuperspace cosmological models, with application to the Taub Model. By desparametrizing the model with an extrinsic time, a formalism is developed in order to define a conserved Schr\"{o}dinger inner product in the space of solutions of the Wheeler-De Witt equation. A quantum...
gr-qc/9911030
Alejandro Jakubi
Luis P. Chimento, Alejandro S. Jakubi and Diego Pavon
Quintessence inhomogeneous cosmology
8 pages, LaTeX 2.09. To appear in Proceedings of ERE-99
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Einstein-Klein-Gordon field equations are solved in a inhomogeneous shear-free universe containing a material fluid, a self-interacting scalar field, a variable cosmological term, and a heat flux. A quintessence-dominated scenario arises with a power-law accelerated expansion compatible with the currently observe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 1999 00:48:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chimento", "Luis P.", "" ], [ "Jakubi", "Alejandro S.", "" ], [ "Pavon", "Diego", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Klein-Gordon field equations are solved in a inhomogeneous shear-free universe containing a material fluid, a self-interacting scalar field, a variable cosmological term, and a heat flux. A quintessence-dominated scenario arises with a power-law accelerated expansion compatible with the currently observed ...
gr-qc/9412026
L. Hannibal
Ludger Hannibal
Dirac Theory in Space-Time without Torsion
8 pp, LaTeX
null
null
OL-PHYS-TH2-12/94-1
gr-qc
null
It is proven that the usual quadratic general-covariant Lagrangian for the Dirac field leads to a symmetric, divergence-free energy-momentum tensor in the standard Riemannian framework of space-time without torsion, provided the tetrad field components are the only quantities related to gravitation that are varied in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 1994 17:19:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Dec 1994 09:33:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Hannibal", "Ludger", "" ] ]
It is proven that the usual quadratic general-covariant Lagrangian for the Dirac field leads to a symmetric, divergence-free energy-momentum tensor in the standard Riemannian framework of space-time without torsion, provided the tetrad field components are the only quantities related to gravitation that are varied inde...
0905.3762
Marek Nowakowski
M. Nowakowski, I. Arraut
The Minimum and Maximum Temperature of Black Body Radiation
7 pages, 1 figure
Mod.Phys.Lett.A24:2133-2137,2009
10.1142/S0217732309030679
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show, in different ways, that in the ubiquitous phenomenon of black body radiation there exists a minimum and maximum temperature. These limiting values are so small and large respectively, that they are of no practical use, except in an extreme situation of black hole evaporation where they lead to maximum and mi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2009 21:16:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Nowakowski", "M.", "" ], [ "Arraut", "I.", "" ] ]
We show, in different ways, that in the ubiquitous phenomenon of black body radiation there exists a minimum and maximum temperature. These limiting values are so small and large respectively, that they are of no practical use, except in an extreme situation of black hole evaporation where they lead to maximum and mini...
1111.1148
Thomas L. Wilson
Thomas L. Wilson
A New Strategy For Solving Two Cosmological Problems in Hadron Physics
19 pages, 2 figures, 1 table
Journal of Modern Physics 4, No. 5 (2013) 686
10.4236/jmp.2013.45096
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new approach to solving two of the cosmological problems (CCPs) is proposed by introducing the Abbott-Deser (AD) method for defining Killing charges in asymptotic de Sitter space as the only consistent means for defining the ground-state vacuum for the CCP. That granted, Einstein gravity will also need to be modifi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Nov 2011 15:11:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Dec 2011 16:42:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2013 18:00:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-05-31
[ [ "Wilson", "Thomas L.", "" ] ]
A new approach to solving two of the cosmological problems (CCPs) is proposed by introducing the Abbott-Deser (AD) method for defining Killing charges in asymptotic de Sitter space as the only consistent means for defining the ground-state vacuum for the CCP. That granted, Einstein gravity will also need to be modified...
gr-qc/0412030
Giovanni Montani
Giovanni Montani
Geometrization of the Gauge Connection within a Kaluza-Klein Theory
10 pages, no figure, to appear on Int. Journ. Theor. Phys
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 44 (2005) 43-52
10.1007/s10773-005-1435-0
null
gr-qc
null
Within the framework of a Kaluza-Klein theory, we provide the geometrization of a generic (Abelian and non-Abelian) gauge coupling, which comes out by choosing a suitable matter fields dependence on the extra-coordinates. We start by the extension of the Nother theorem to a multidimensional spacetime being the dire...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2004 11:57:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Within the framework of a Kaluza-Klein theory, we provide the geometrization of a generic (Abelian and non-Abelian) gauge coupling, which comes out by choosing a suitable matter fields dependence on the extra-coordinates. We start by the extension of the Nother theorem to a multidimensional spacetime being the direct s...
1911.07837
Barak Shoshany
Barak Shoshany
Spin Networks and Cosmic Strings in 3+1 Dimensions
70 pages, 3 figures; updated to version published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav. 37 (2020) 085019
10.1088/1361-6382/ab778e
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spin networks, the quantum states of discrete geometry in loop quantum gravity, are directed graphs whose links are labeled by irreducible representations of SU(2), or spins. Cosmic strings are 1-dimensional topological defects carrying distributional curvature in an otherwise flat spacetime. In this paper we prove t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2019 18:58:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2020 19:35:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-04-03
[ [ "Shoshany", "Barak", "" ] ]
Spin networks, the quantum states of discrete geometry in loop quantum gravity, are directed graphs whose links are labeled by irreducible representations of SU(2), or spins. Cosmic strings are 1-dimensional topological defects carrying distributional curvature in an otherwise flat spacetime. In this paper we prove tha...
gr-qc/9907033
Dr. Asher Yahalom
Hai Halevi
Unmissing the Missing Matter in Neo-Kaluza-Klein Universes
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Uncompactified KK universes are so intrinsically connected to the otherwise only empirically required "missing" Dark Matter (DM), that: 1) They yield a simple prediction which explains both the enigma of the extra-dimensions' (XD) unobservability and the enigma of the present DM. The two enigmas are "annihilated" i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 1999 05:22:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 1999 14:46:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Halevi", "Hai", "" ] ]
Uncompactified KK universes are so intrinsically connected to the otherwise only empirically required "missing" Dark Matter (DM), that: 1) They yield a simple prediction which explains both the enigma of the extra-dimensions' (XD) unobservability and the enigma of the present DM. The two enigmas are "annihilated" into ...
1812.09161
Sven Herrmann
Sven Herrmann, Felix Finke, Martin L\"ulf, Olga Kichakova, Dirk Puetzfeld, Daniela Knickmann, Meike List, Benny Rievers, Gabriele Giorgi, Christoph G\"unther, Hansj\"org Dittus, Roberto Prieto-Cerdeira, Florian Dilssner, Francisco Gonzalez, Erik Sch\"onemann, Javier Ventura-Traveset, Claus L\"ammerzahl
Test of the Gravitational Redshift with Galileo Satellites in an Eccentric Orbit
6 pages, 3 figures, published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 231102
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 121, Iss. 23, p. 231102, 7 December 2018
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.231102
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
On August 22, 2014, the satellites GSAT-0201 and GSAT-0202 of the European GNSS Galileo were unintentionally launched into eccentric orbits. Unexpectedly, this has become a fortunate scientific opportunity since the onboard hydrogen masers allow for a sensitive test of the redshift predicted by the theory of general ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Dec 2018 14:51:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-24
[ [ "Herrmann", "Sven", "" ], [ "Finke", "Felix", "" ], [ "Lülf", "Martin", "" ], [ "Kichakova", "Olga", "" ], [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ], [ "Knickmann", "Daniela", "" ], [ "List", "Meike", "" ], [ "Ri...
On August 22, 2014, the satellites GSAT-0201 and GSAT-0202 of the European GNSS Galileo were unintentionally launched into eccentric orbits. Unexpectedly, this has become a fortunate scientific opportunity since the onboard hydrogen masers allow for a sensitive test of the redshift predicted by the theory of general re...
1403.5706
Everton Murilo Carvalho Abreu
Rafael da C. Nunes, Ed\'esio M. Barboza Jr., Everton M. C. Abreu and Jorge Ananias Neto
Dark energy models through nonextensive Tsallis' statistics
7 pages, two-column format
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The accelerated expansion of the Universe is one of the greatest challenges of modern physics. One candidate to explain this phenomenon is a new field called dark energy. In this work we have used the Tsallis nonextensive statistical formulation of the Friedmann equation to explore the Barboza-Alcaniz and Chevalier-P...
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Mar 2014 21:52:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-25
[ [ "Nunes", "Rafael da C.", "" ], [ "Barboza", "Edésio M.", "Jr." ], [ "Abreu", "Everton M. C.", "" ], [ "Neto", "Jorge Ananias", "" ] ]
The accelerated expansion of the Universe is one of the greatest challenges of modern physics. One candidate to explain this phenomenon is a new field called dark energy. In this work we have used the Tsallis nonextensive statistical formulation of the Friedmann equation to explore the Barboza-Alcaniz and Chevalier-Pol...
1001.1243
Mubasher Jamil
Mubasher Jamil and M. Umar Farooq
Phantom Wormholes in (2+1)-dimensions
10 pages, 5 figures
Int.J.Theor.Phys.49:835-841,2010
10.1007/s10773-010-0263-z
arXiv:1001.1243v1 [gr-qc]
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have constructed a (2+1)-dimensional wormhole using inhomogeneous and anisotropic distribution of phantom energy. We have determined the exact form of the equation of state of phantom energy that supports the wormhole structure. Interestingly, this equation of state is linear but variable one and is...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2010 11:38:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Farooq", "M. Umar", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have constructed a (2+1)-dimensional wormhole using inhomogeneous and anisotropic distribution of phantom energy. We have determined the exact form of the equation of state of phantom energy that supports the wormhole structure. Interestingly, this equation of state is linear but variable one and is d...
gr-qc/9503038
Sardanashvily Gennadi
G. Sardanashvily (Moscow State University)
Stress-Energy-Momentum Tensors in Constraint Field Theories
25 pp, LaTeX file
J.Math.Phys. 38 (1997) 847-866
10.1063/1.531873
TP\95\043
gr-qc dg-ga hep-th math.DG
null
One has not any conventional energy-momentum conservation law in Lagrangian field theory, but relations involving different stress-energy-momentum tensors associated with different connections. It is not obvious how to choose the true energy-momentum tensor. This problem is solved in the framework of the multimomentu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 1995 15:54:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Sardanashvily", "G.", "", "Moscow State University" ] ]
One has not any conventional energy-momentum conservation law in Lagrangian field theory, but relations involving different stress-energy-momentum tensors associated with different connections. It is not obvious how to choose the true energy-momentum tensor. This problem is solved in the framework of the multimomentum ...
1608.02532
Luis Cort\'es Barbado
Luis C. Barbado, Carlos Barcel\'o, Luis J. Garay and Gil Jannes
Hawking versus Unruh effects, or the difficulty of slowly crossing a black hole horizon
Minor corrections to match the published version. 14 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2016)161
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When analyzing the perception of Hawking radiation by different observers, the Hawking effect becomes mixed with the Unruh effect. The separation of both effects is not always clear in the literature. Here we propose an inconsistency-free interpretation of what constitutes a Hawking effect and what an Unruh effect. A...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2016 17:53:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2016 14:59:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Nov 2016 11:16:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-11-29
[ [ "Barbado", "Luis C.", "" ], [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ], [ "Jannes", "Gil", "" ] ]
When analyzing the perception of Hawking radiation by different observers, the Hawking effect becomes mixed with the Unruh effect. The separation of both effects is not always clear in the literature. Here we propose an inconsistency-free interpretation of what constitutes a Hawking effect and what an Unruh effect. An ...
gr-qc/0306119
Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos
Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos
Self-similar Bianchi models: I. Class A models
14 pages, Latex; to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 3371-3384
10.1088/0264-9381/20/15/307
null
gr-qc
null
We present a study of Bianchi class A tilted cosmological models admitting a proper homothetic vector field together with the restrictions, both at the geometrical and dynamical level, imposed by the existence of the simply transitive similarity group. The general solution of the symmetry equations and the form of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jun 2003 17:40:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Apostolopoulos", "Pantelis S.", "" ] ]
We present a study of Bianchi class A tilted cosmological models admitting a proper homothetic vector field together with the restrictions, both at the geometrical and dynamical level, imposed by the existence of the simply transitive similarity group. The general solution of the symmetry equations and the form of the ...
1202.2733
Marc Diaz-Aguilo Mr.
Marc Diaz-Aguil\'o, Enrique Garc\'ia-Berro, Alberto Lobo
Inflight magnetic characterization of the test masses onboard LISA Pathfinder
12 pages, 7 figures, Physical Review D, accepted on Feb 6th, 2012
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.042004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
LISA Pathfinder is a science and technology demonstrator of the European Space Agency within the framework of its LISA mission, the latter aiming to be the first space-borne gravitational wave observatory. The payload of LISA Pathfinder is the so-called LISA Technology Package, which is designed to measure relative a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2012 13:57:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Diaz-Aguiló", "Marc", "" ], [ "García-Berro", "Enrique", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Alberto", "" ] ]
LISA Pathfinder is a science and technology demonstrator of the European Space Agency within the framework of its LISA mission, the latter aiming to be the first space-borne gravitational wave observatory. The payload of LISA Pathfinder is the so-called LISA Technology Package, which is designed to measure relative acc...
2207.12403
Farook Rahaman
Susmita Sarkar, Nayan Sarkar, Farook Rahaman and Y Aditya
Wormholes in $\kappa(R,T)$ gravity
15 pages, 12 figures. Published in To Physics Journal Vol 2, page 7 (2019)
To Physics Journal Vol 2, page 7 (2019)
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The wormhole solution could be found by solving the Einstein field equations with violating the null energy condition (NEC). We represent wormhole solutions in $\kappa(R,T)$ gravity in two different ways. At first, we find the shape function by considering a redshift function and linear equation of state (EoS). The...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Jul 2022 18:40:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-27
[ [ "Sarkar", "Susmita", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Nayan", "" ], [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Aditya", "Y", "" ] ]
The wormhole solution could be found by solving the Einstein field equations with violating the null energy condition (NEC). We represent wormhole solutions in $\kappa(R,T)$ gravity in two different ways. At first, we find the shape function by considering a redshift function and linear equation of state (EoS). The sol...
1507.01787
Thomas Adams Dr
T. Adams (for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration, and the Virgo Collaboration)
Low latency search for compact binary coalescences using MBTA
4 pages, 2 figures, To appear in Proceedings of the 50th Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Multi-Band Template Analysis is a low-latency analysis pipeline for the detection of gravitational waves to triggering electromagnetic follow up observations. Coincident observation of gravitational waves and an electromagnetic counterpart will allow us to develop a complete picture of energetic astronomical even...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 2015 13:05:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-15
[ [ "Adams", "T.", "", "for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration, and the Virgo\n Collaboration" ] ]
The Multi-Band Template Analysis is a low-latency analysis pipeline for the detection of gravitational waves to triggering electromagnetic follow up observations. Coincident observation of gravitational waves and an electromagnetic counterpart will allow us to develop a complete picture of energetic astronomical events...
1007.2546
Florian Bauer
Florian Bauer
Filtering out the cosmological constant in the Palatini formalism of modified gravity
22 pages, 1 figure, discussion extended, references added, accepted by Gen.Rel.Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:1733-1757,2011
10.1007/s10714-011-1153-2
ICCUB-10-048
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to theoretical physics the cosmological constant (CC) is expected to be much larger in magnitude than other energy densities in the universe, which is in stark contrast to the observed Big Bang evolution. We address this old CC problem not by introducing an extremely fine-tuned counterterm, but in the conte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jul 2010 13:02:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2011 16:27:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-10
[ [ "Bauer", "Florian", "" ] ]
According to theoretical physics the cosmological constant (CC) is expected to be much larger in magnitude than other energy densities in the universe, which is in stark contrast to the observed Big Bang evolution. We address this old CC problem not by introducing an extremely fine-tuned counterterm, but in the context...
1404.2727
Vyacheslav Ivanovich Dokuchaev
V. A. Berezin and V. I. Dokuchaev
Neutral thin shell immersed into the Reissner-Nordstr\"om space-time
70 pages, 60 figures
null
null
Preprint INR RAS 1383/2014
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from Israel equations for the spherically symmetric thin shells we introduce the effective potential and show how it can be used in constructing, without further thorough investigation, the corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams describing clearly the global geometry of the composite space-time manifolds. We ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2014 08:20:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Berezin", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Dokuchaev", "V. I.", "" ] ]
Starting from Israel equations for the spherically symmetric thin shells we introduce the effective potential and show how it can be used in constructing, without further thorough investigation, the corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams describing clearly the global geometry of the composite space-time manifolds. We de...
1412.5453
Salvatore Capozziello
A. V. Astashenok, S. Capozziello, S. D. Odintsov
Nonperturbative models of quark stars in $f(R)$ gravity
9 pages, 5 figures, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.01.030
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quark star models with realistic equation of state in nonperturbative $f(R)$ gravity are considered. The mass-radius relation for $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$ model is obtained. Considering scalar curvature $R$ as an independent function, one can find out, for each value of central density, the unique value of central curvatu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2014 15:57:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jan 2015 08:43:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Astashenok", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ] ]
Quark star models with realistic equation of state in nonperturbative $f(R)$ gravity are considered. The mass-radius relation for $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2$ model is obtained. Considering scalar curvature $R$ as an independent function, one can find out, for each value of central density, the unique value of central curvature...
1704.06617
Maria Skugoreva
Maria A. Skugoreva
Late-time power-law stages of cosmological evolution in teleparallel gravity with nonminimal coupling
14 pages, 7 figures, some clarifications and references added, published version
Grav. Cosmol. 24 (1), 103-111 (2018)
10.1134/S0202289318010139
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the Universe evolution at late-time stages in models of teleparallel gravity with power-law nonminimal coupling and a decreasing power-law potential of the scalar field $\phi$. New asymptotic solutions are found analytically for these models in vacuum and with a perfect fluid. Applying numerical integr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2017 16:16:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 May 2018 23:37:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-08
[ [ "Skugoreva", "Maria A.", "" ] ]
We investigate the Universe evolution at late-time stages in models of teleparallel gravity with power-law nonminimal coupling and a decreasing power-law potential of the scalar field $\phi$. New asymptotic solutions are found analytically for these models in vacuum and with a perfect fluid. Applying numerical integrat...
1402.6511
Leszek Soko{\l}owski
Leszek M. Soko{\l}owski and Zdzis{\l}aw A. Golda
The local and global geometrical aspects of the twin paradox in static spacetimes: I. Three spherically symmetric spacetimes
27 pages, 0 figures, typos corrected, version published in APP B
Acta Phys. Polon. B45 (2014) 1051-1075
10.5506/APhysPolB.45.1051
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate local and global properties of timelike geodesics in three static spherically symmetric spacetimes. These properties are of its own mathematical relevance and provide a solution of the physical `twin paradox' problem. The latter means that we focus our studies on the search of the longest timelike geod...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Feb 2014 12:21:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 2014 07:58:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-06-05
[ [ "Sokołowski", "Leszek M.", "" ], [ "Golda", "Zdzisław A.", "" ] ]
We investigate local and global properties of timelike geodesics in three static spherically symmetric spacetimes. These properties are of its own mathematical relevance and provide a solution of the physical `twin paradox' problem. The latter means that we focus our studies on the search of the longest timelike geodes...
1304.6290
Giorgio Papini
Giorgio Papini
Fermion-antifermion mixing in gravitational fields
5 pages
Modern Physics Letters A 28, No. 17 (2013) 1350071
10.1142/SO217732313500715
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Mixing of fermion and antifermion states occurs in gravitational interactions, leading to non-conservation of fermion number above temperatures determined by the particle masses. We study the evolution of a $f\,,\bar{f}$ system and calculate the cross sections for the reactions $f\rightleftharpoons\bar{f}$. Their val...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2013 14:05:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Papini", "Giorgio", "" ] ]
Mixing of fermion and antifermion states occurs in gravitational interactions, leading to non-conservation of fermion number above temperatures determined by the particle masses. We study the evolution of a $f\,,\bar{f}$ system and calculate the cross sections for the reactions $f\rightleftharpoons\bar{f}$. Their value...
2111.04768
Nosratollah Jafari Sonbolabadi
Ahmad Shariati, Nosratollah Jafari
Modified Inertia as Nonconservative Newtonian Dynamics
9 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D 104 (2021) 8, 084070
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084070
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Modified Newtonian dynamics by Milgrom is a paradigm for explaining the rotation curves of spiral galaxies and various other large scale structures. This paradigm includes several different theories. Here we present Milgrom's modified inertia (MI) theory in terms of a simple and tractable non-conservative Newtonian d...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Nov 2021 19:03:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-12
[ [ "Shariati", "Ahmad", "" ], [ "Jafari", "Nosratollah", "" ] ]
Modified Newtonian dynamics by Milgrom is a paradigm for explaining the rotation curves of spiral galaxies and various other large scale structures. This paradigm includes several different theories. Here we present Milgrom's modified inertia (MI) theory in terms of a simple and tractable non-conservative Newtonian dyn...
1908.08410
Behnam Pourhassan
M. Rostami, J. Sadeghi, S. Miraboutalebi, A. A. Masoudi, and B. Pourhassan
Charged accelerating AdS black hole of $f(R)$ gravity and the Joule-Thomson expansion
19 pages, 7 figures
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys. 17 (2020) 09, 2050136
10.1142/S0219887820501364
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, the thermodynamical properties and the phase transitions of the charged accelerating anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes are investigated in the framework of the $f(R)$ gravity. By studying the conditions for the phase transitions, it has been shown that the $P-V$ criticality and the van der Waals like ph...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Aug 2019 08:35:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Aug 2019 06:28:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-09
[ [ "Rostami", "M.", "" ], [ "Sadeghi", "J.", "" ], [ "Miraboutalebi", "S.", "" ], [ "Masoudi", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Pourhassan", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, the thermodynamical properties and the phase transitions of the charged accelerating anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes are investigated in the framework of the $f(R)$ gravity. By studying the conditions for the phase transitions, it has been shown that the $P-V$ criticality and the van der Waals like phas...
1907.03776
Suprit Singh
Viqar Husain, Suprit Singh
Matter-Geometry entanglement in quantum cosmology
Important work. 7 Pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in CQG Letters
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab9d97
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.comp-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a study of the evolution of entanglement entropy of matter and geometry in quantum cosmology. For a variety of Gaussian initial states and their linear combinations, and with evolution defined with respect to a relational time, we show numerically that (i) entanglement entropy increases rapidly at very ear...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jul 2019 18:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jul 2019 17:22:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2020 22:57:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-10
[ [ "Husain", "Viqar", "" ], [ "Singh", "Suprit", "" ] ]
We present a study of the evolution of entanglement entropy of matter and geometry in quantum cosmology. For a variety of Gaussian initial states and their linear combinations, and with evolution defined with respect to a relational time, we show numerically that (i) entanglement entropy increases rapidly at very early...
1407.3420
Soon-Tae Hong
Soon-Tae Hong
Photon size in higher dimensional phantom cosmology
6 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study a higher dimensional cosmology with phantom field associated with a negative kinetic term. Assuming that the universe possesses the phantom field defined in $D$ dimensional spacetime, we investigate in detail the solutions involved in the higher dimensional phantom cosmology, to explicitly predict photon siz...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Jul 2014 23:19:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Apr 2015 08:34:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Jun 2021 06:49:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-06-28
[ [ "Hong", "Soon-Tae", "" ] ]
We study a higher dimensional cosmology with phantom field associated with a negative kinetic term. Assuming that the universe possesses the phantom field defined in $D$ dimensional spacetime, we investigate in detail the solutions involved in the higher dimensional phantom cosmology, to explicitly predict photon size ...
gr-qc/9507022
Ken-ichi Nakao
Ken-ichi Nakao
On a Quasi-Local Energy Outside the Cosmological Horizon
5 pages, uuencode compressed latex
null
null
KUNS-1352
gr-qc
null
We investigate a quasi-local energy naturally introduced by Kodama's prescription for a spherically symmetric space-time with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We find that this quasi-local energy is well behaved inside a cosmological horizon. However, when there is a scalar field with a long enough Compton...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jul 1995 11:18:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nakao", "Ken-ichi", "" ] ]
We investigate a quasi-local energy naturally introduced by Kodama's prescription for a spherically symmetric space-time with a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We find that this quasi-local energy is well behaved inside a cosmological horizon. However, when there is a scalar field with a long enough Compton w...
0805.2813
Sean A. Hayward
Sean A. Hayward
Energy of gravitational radiation in plane-symmetric space-times
7 REVTeX4 pages
Phys.Rev.D78:044027,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.044027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational radiation in plane-symmetric space-times can be encoded in a complex potential, satisfying a non-linear wave equation. An effective energy tensor for the radiation is given, taking a scalar-field form in terms of the potential, entering the field equations in the same way as the matter energy tensor. It...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 May 2008 08:43:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
Gravitational radiation in plane-symmetric space-times can be encoded in a complex potential, satisfying a non-linear wave equation. An effective energy tensor for the radiation is given, taking a scalar-field form in terms of the potential, entering the field equations in the same way as the matter energy tensor. It r...
gr-qc/0608139
Andrea Geralico
D. Bini, A. Geralico, R. Ruffini
On the equilibrium of a charged massive particle in the field of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole
9 pages, els macros
Phys.Lett.A360:515-517,2007
10.1016/j.physleta.2006.09.028
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The multiyear problem of a two-body system consisting of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole and a charged massive particle at rest is here solved by an exact perturbative solution of the full Einstein-Maxwell system of equations. The expressions of the metric and of the electromagnetic field, including the effects of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2006 13:40:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bini", "D.", "" ], [ "Geralico", "A.", "" ], [ "Ruffini", "R.", "" ] ]
The multiyear problem of a two-body system consisting of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole and a charged massive particle at rest is here solved by an exact perturbative solution of the full Einstein-Maxwell system of equations. The expressions of the metric and of the electromagnetic field, including the effects of th...
1411.2854
Marios Christodoulou
Marios Christodoulou and Carlo Rovelli
How big is a black hole?
7 pages, 5 figures. References added
Phys. Rev. D 91, 064046 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.064046
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The 3d volume inside a spherical black hole can be defined by extending an intrinsic flat-spacetime characterization of the volume inside a 2-sphere. For a collapsed object, the volume grows with time since the collapse, reaching a simple asymptotic form, which has a compelling geometrical interpretation. Perhaps sur...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2014 15:36:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jan 2015 20:00:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2015 18:56:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-25
[ [ "Christodoulou", "Marios", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
The 3d volume inside a spherical black hole can be defined by extending an intrinsic flat-spacetime characterization of the volume inside a 2-sphere. For a collapsed object, the volume grows with time since the collapse, reaching a simple asymptotic form, which has a compelling geometrical interpretation. Perhaps surpr...
1906.05978
Zack Carson
Zack Carson, Andrew W. Steiner, Kent Yagi
Future Prospects for Constraining Nuclear Matter Parameters with Gravitational Waves
16 pages, 17 figures; new citations, hybrid star discussion paragraph added; Used conditional probability distributions on tidal deformability and nuclear parameters, rather than the two-dimensional PDFs
Phys. Rev. D 100, 023012 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.023012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational wave emission from the merging binary neutron star system GW170817 arrived full of tidal information which can be used to probe the fundamental ultra-dense nuclear physics residing in these stars. In previous work, we used two-dimensional correlations between nuclear matter parameters and tidal defo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2019 01:24:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2019 13:38:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 2020 07:12:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-09-23
[ [ "Carson", "Zack", "" ], [ "Steiner", "Andrew W.", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ] ]
The gravitational wave emission from the merging binary neutron star system GW170817 arrived full of tidal information which can be used to probe the fundamental ultra-dense nuclear physics residing in these stars. In previous work, we used two-dimensional correlations between nuclear matter parameters and tidal deform...
1208.5756
Andrei Lebed G
Andrei G. Lebed
Breakdown of the Equivalence between Passive Gravitational Mass and Energy for a Quantum Body
Talk at the 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity (Stockholm, Sweden, 1-7 July 2012), to be published in the proceedings of the Meeting
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that passive gravitational mass operator of a hydrogen atom in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general relativity does not commute with its energy operator, taken in the absence of gravitational field. Nevertheless, the equivalence between the expectation values of passive gravitational mass and e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2012 17:43:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-29
[ [ "Lebed", "Andrei G.", "" ] ]
It is shown that passive gravitational mass operator of a hydrogen atom in the post-Newtonian approximation of the general relativity does not commute with its energy operator, taken in the absence of gravitational field. Nevertheless, the equivalence between the expectation values of passive gravitational mass and ene...
1107.3705
Hayato Motohashi
Hayato Motohashi, Teruaki Suyama
Black hole perturbation in parity violating gravitational theories
17 pages; v2: References and physical discussion added, results unchanged, matches published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 84, 084041 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.084041
RESCEU-27/11
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study linear perturbations around the static and spherically symmetric spacetime for the gravitational theories whose Lagrangian depends on Ricci scalar and the parity violating Chern-Simons term. By an explicit construction, we show that Hamiltonian for the perturbation variables is not bounded from below in gene...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jul 2011 13:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Dec 2011 04:53:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-12-15
[ [ "Motohashi", "Hayato", "" ], [ "Suyama", "Teruaki", "" ] ]
We study linear perturbations around the static and spherically symmetric spacetime for the gravitational theories whose Lagrangian depends on Ricci scalar and the parity violating Chern-Simons term. By an explicit construction, we show that Hamiltonian for the perturbation variables is not bounded from below in genera...
1409.2115
Qing-Yu Cai
Dongshan He and Qing-yu Cai
Inflation of small true vacuum bubble by quantization of Einstein-Hilbert action
Final version
Science China 58, 079801 (2015)
10.1007/s11433-015-5659-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the quantization of the Einstein-Hilbert action for a small true vacuum bubble without matter or scalar field. The quantization of action induces an extra term of potential called quantum potential in Hamilton-Jacobi equation, which gives expanding solutions including the exponential expansion solutions of t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Sep 2014 13:02:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Mar 2015 11:47:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-31
[ [ "He", "Dongshan", "" ], [ "Cai", "Qing-yu", "" ] ]
We study the quantization of the Einstein-Hilbert action for a small true vacuum bubble without matter or scalar field. The quantization of action induces an extra term of potential called quantum potential in Hamilton-Jacobi equation, which gives expanding solutions including the exponential expansion solutions of the...
gr-qc/9607011
Fernando Barbero
J. F. Barbero G., A. Dominguez, T. Goldman and J. Perez-Mercader
Dynamical Critical Phenomena and Large Scale Structure of the Universe: the Power Spectrum for Density Fluctuations
13 pages with 2 encapsulated PostScript figures included, gzipped tar format
null
10.1209/epl/i1997-00296-0
LAEFF-96/15
gr-qc astro-ph
null
As is well known, structure formation in the Universe at times after decoupling can be described by hydrodynamic equations. These are shown here to be equivalent to a generalization of the stochastic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang equation with time-- dependent viscosity in epochs of dissipation. As a consequence of the Dynam...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 1996 10:33:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "G.", "J. F. Barbero", "" ], [ "Dominguez", "A.", "" ], [ "Goldman", "T.", "" ], [ "Perez-Mercader", "J.", "" ] ]
As is well known, structure formation in the Universe at times after decoupling can be described by hydrodynamic equations. These are shown here to be equivalent to a generalization of the stochastic Kardar--Parisi--Zhang equation with time-- dependent viscosity in epochs of dissipation. As a consequence of the Dynamic...
2205.15207
Phongpichit Channuie
Narakorn Kaewkhao (Prince Songkla U.), Phongpichit Channuie (Walailak U.)
Adiabatic invariant approach on Friedmann cyclic universe
v1: 5 pages, no figure
Nucl.Phys.B 987 (2023) 116088
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116088
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Oscillating or cyclic models of the universe were inspired by Friedmann's seminal paper of 1922. The model supposes a closed universe. In this work, we study Friedmann closed universe using the adiabatic invariant approach. We start revisiting the cosmological force proposed by N. Rosen and derive the Lagrangian dens...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2022 16:03:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-24
[ [ "Kaewkhao", "Narakorn", "", "Prince Songkla U." ], [ "Channuie", "Phongpichit", "", "Walailak\n U." ] ]
Oscillating or cyclic models of the universe were inspired by Friedmann's seminal paper of 1922. The model supposes a closed universe. In this work, we study Friedmann closed universe using the adiabatic invariant approach. We start revisiting the cosmological force proposed by N. Rosen and derive the Lagrangian densit...
gr-qc/9412011
Takahiro Tanaka
Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Takahiro Tanaka and Misao Sasaki
Particle Spectrum Created Through Bubble Nucleation
14 pages, revtex file, 4 uuencoded compressed postscript figures appended at the end
Phys.Rev.D51:2968-2978,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.51.2968
KUNS 1305
gr-qc
null
Using the multi-dimensional wave function formalism, we investigate the quantum state of a scalar field inside a true vacuum bubble nucleated through false vacuum decay in flat spacetime. We developed a formalism which allows us a mode-by-mode analysis. To demonstrate its advantage, we describe in detail the evolutio...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Dec 1994 09:42:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Yamamoto", "Kazuhiro", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ] ]
Using the multi-dimensional wave function formalism, we investigate the quantum state of a scalar field inside a true vacuum bubble nucleated through false vacuum decay in flat spacetime. We developed a formalism which allows us a mode-by-mode analysis. To demonstrate its advantage, we describe in detail the evolution ...
1011.4249
Alejandro Corichi
Alejandro Corichi and Asieh Karami
On the measure problem in slow roll inflation and loop quantum cosmology
14 pages, 3 figures. Typos corrected, discussion expanded. Version to be published in PRD
Phys.Rev.D83:104006,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.104006
IGC-11/2-2
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the measure problem in standard slow-roll inflationary models from the perspective of loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Following recent results by Ashtekar and Sloan, we study the probability of having enough e-foldings and focus on its dependence on the quantum gravity scale, including the transition of the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2010 18:26:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Apr 2011 22:56:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-12
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Karami", "Asieh", "" ] ]
We consider the measure problem in standard slow-roll inflationary models from the perspective of loop quantum cosmology (LQC). Following recent results by Ashtekar and Sloan, we study the probability of having enough e-foldings and focus on its dependence on the quantum gravity scale, including the transition of the t...