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gr-qc/9903066
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia, Jerzy Lukierski, Anatol Nowicki
Distance Measurement and $\kappa$-Deformed Propagation of Light and Heavy Probes
13 pages, Latex, to appear in Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A14 (1999) 4575-4588
10.1142/S0217751X99002141
NEIP-99-004
gr-qc
null
We investigate the implications for the measurability of distances of a covariant dimensionful ``$\kappa$'' deformation of D=4 relativistic symmetries, with quantum time coordinate and modified Heisenberg algebra. We show that the structure of the deformed mass-shell condition has significant implications for measure...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 1999 17:32:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Lukierski", "Jerzy", "" ], [ "Nowicki", "Anatol", "" ] ]
We investigate the implications for the measurability of distances of a covariant dimensionful ``$\kappa$'' deformation of D=4 relativistic symmetries, with quantum time coordinate and modified Heisenberg algebra. We show that the structure of the deformed mass-shell condition has significant implications for measureme...
gr-qc/0209067
Jaime Villas da Rocha
R. Chan, M. F. A. da Silva, Jaime F. Villas da Rocha
Gravitational Collapse of Self-Similar and Shear-free Fluid with Heat Flow
34 pages, 9 figures, latex
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D12 (2003) 347-368
10.1142/S021827180300327X
null
gr-qc
null
A class of solutions to Einstein field equations is studied, which represents gravitational collapse of thick spherical shells made of self-similar and shear-free fluid with heat flow. It is shown that such shells satisfy all the energy conditions, and the corresponding collapse always forms naked singularities.
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2002 20:22:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Chan", "R.", "" ], [ "da Silva", "M. F. A.", "" ], [ "da Rocha", "Jaime F. Villas", "" ] ]
A class of solutions to Einstein field equations is studied, which represents gravitational collapse of thick spherical shells made of self-similar and shear-free fluid with heat flow. It is shown that such shells satisfy all the energy conditions, and the corresponding collapse always forms naked singularities.
1509.08867
Yann Bouffanais
Yann Bouffanais and Edward K. Porter
Detecting compact galactic binaries using a hybrid swarm-based algorithm
19 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 93, 064020 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.064020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Compact binaries in our galaxy are expected to be one of the main sources of gravitational waves for the future eLISA mission. During the mission lifetime, many thousands of galactic binaries should be individually resolved. However, the identification of the sources, and the extraction of the signal parameters in a ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2015 17:50:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2016 23:17:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-03-23
[ [ "Bouffanais", "Yann", "" ], [ "Porter", "Edward K.", "" ] ]
Compact binaries in our galaxy are expected to be one of the main sources of gravitational waves for the future eLISA mission. During the mission lifetime, many thousands of galactic binaries should be individually resolved. However, the identification of the sources, and the extraction of the signal parameters in a no...
2007.11066
Alireza Talebian Ashkezari
Alireza Talebian, Amin Nassiri-Rad, Hassan Firouzjahi
Revisiting Magnetogenesis during Inflation
null
Phys. Rev. D 102, 103508 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.103508
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the mechanism of primordial magnetogenesis during inflation by taking into account the dynamics of the stochastic noises of the electromagnetic perturbations. We obtain the associated Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations for the electromagnetic fields and solve them analytically. It is shown that while the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2020 19:49:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-11-18
[ [ "Talebian", "Alireza", "" ], [ "Nassiri-Rad", "Amin", "" ], [ "Firouzjahi", "Hassan", "" ] ]
We revisit the mechanism of primordial magnetogenesis during inflation by taking into account the dynamics of the stochastic noises of the electromagnetic perturbations. We obtain the associated Langevin and Fokker-Planck equations for the electromagnetic fields and solve them analytically. It is shown that while the b...
1509.00234
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Wormhole solutions sourced by fluids, II: Three-fluid two-charged sources
14 pages, no figures. New title. To appear in the European Physical Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76:7
10.1140/epjc/s10052-015-3836-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lack of a consistent metric for generating rotating wormholes motivates us to present a new one endowed with interesting physical and geometrical properties. When combined with the generalized method of superposition of fields, which consists in attaching a form of matter to each moving frame, it generates massive an...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Sep 2015 11:28:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Dec 2015 08:46:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-01-07
[ [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ] ]
Lack of a consistent metric for generating rotating wormholes motivates us to present a new one endowed with interesting physical and geometrical properties. When combined with the generalized method of superposition of fields, which consists in attaching a form of matter to each moving frame, it generates massive and ...
1001.0084
Nandinii Barbosa-Cendejas
N. Barbosa-Cendejas and M.A. Reyes
The Schrodinger picture of standard cosmology
9 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a time independent Schrodinger type equation derived from the equations of motion that drives a single scalar field in a standard cosmology model for inflation in a flat space-time with a Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric with a cosmological constant. We find that all the 1-dimensional bound state so...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Dec 2009 04:18:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-01-05
[ [ "Barbosa-Cendejas", "N.", "" ], [ "Reyes", "M. A.", "" ] ]
We consider a time independent Schrodinger type equation derived from the equations of motion that drives a single scalar field in a standard cosmology model for inflation in a flat space-time with a Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) metric with a cosmological constant. We find that all the 1-dimensional bound state solu...
1409.0474
Furkan Semih D\"undar
Furkan Semih D\"undar
The Firewall Paradox
MSc. thesis submitted to ODTU. Table of contents entries referring to subsections of the index are added (The only addition to the library version). v2: more comprehensive, visually attractive v3: Published as a book by LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishing (December 20, 2016)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this MSc. thesis, we have attempted to give an overview of the firewall paradox and various approaches towards its resolution. After an introductory chapter on some basic concepts in quantum field theory in curved spacetimes such as Hawking radiation, we introduce the paradox. It arises out of application of princ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Aug 2014 12:07:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Nov 2014 20:52:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2017 22:54:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-02-06
[ [ "Dündar", "Furkan Semih", "" ] ]
In this MSc. thesis, we have attempted to give an overview of the firewall paradox and various approaches towards its resolution. After an introductory chapter on some basic concepts in quantum field theory in curved spacetimes such as Hawking radiation, we introduce the paradox. It arises out of application of princip...
1407.2528
Gergely Sz\'ekely
H. Andr\'eka and J. X. Madar\'asz and I. N\'emeti and M. Stannett and G. Sz\'ekely
Faster than light motion does not imply time travel
11 pages, 5 figures
2014 Class. Quantum Grav. 31 095005
10.1088/0264-9381/31/9/095005
null
gr-qc math-ph math.LO math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Seeing the many examples in the literature of causality violations based on faster-than- light (FTL) signals one naturally thinks that FTL motion leads inevitably to the possibility of time travel. We show that this logical inference is invalid by demonstrating a model, based on (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jul 2014 15:41:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-10
[ [ "Andréka", "H.", "" ], [ "Madarász", "J. X.", "" ], [ "Németi", "I.", "" ], [ "Stannett", "M.", "" ], [ "Székely", "G.", "" ] ]
Seeing the many examples in the literature of causality violations based on faster-than- light (FTL) signals one naturally thinks that FTL motion leads inevitably to the possibility of time travel. We show that this logical inference is invalid by demonstrating a model, based on (3+1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, i...
0804.4144
Emma Robinson
E. L. Robinson, J. D. Romano, A. Vecchio
Search for a stochastic gravitational-wave signal in the second round of the Mock LISA Data Challenges
10 pages, 3 figures, GWDAW12 conference proceedings
Class.Quant.Grav.25:184019,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/18/184019
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The analysis method currently proposed to search for isotropic stochastic radiation of primordial or astrophysical origin with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) relies on the combined use of two LISA channels, one of which is insensitive to gravitational waves, such as the symmetrised Sagnac. For this met...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Apr 2008 16:41:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Robinson", "E. L.", "" ], [ "Romano", "J. D.", "" ], [ "Vecchio", "A.", "" ] ]
The analysis method currently proposed to search for isotropic stochastic radiation of primordial or astrophysical origin with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) relies on the combined use of two LISA channels, one of which is insensitive to gravitational waves, such as the symmetrised Sagnac. For this metho...
1604.01132
Elizabeth Winstanley
Supakchai Ponglertsakul, Elizabeth Winstanley and Sam R. Dolan
Stability of gravitating charged-scalar solitons in a cavity
17 pages, 13 figures, minor changes, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 94, 024031 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.024031
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present new regular solutions of Einstein-charged scalar field theory in a cavity. The system is enclosed inside a reflecting mirror-like boundary, on which the scalar field vanishes. The mirror is placed at the zero of the scalar field closest to the origin, and inside this boundary our solutions are regular. We ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Apr 2016 04:29:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jul 2016 12:47:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-18
[ [ "Ponglertsakul", "Supakchai", "" ], [ "Winstanley", "Elizabeth", "" ], [ "Dolan", "Sam R.", "" ] ]
We present new regular solutions of Einstein-charged scalar field theory in a cavity. The system is enclosed inside a reflecting mirror-like boundary, on which the scalar field vanishes. The mirror is placed at the zero of the scalar field closest to the origin, and inside this boundary our solutions are regular. We st...
1106.0414
Luca Fabbri
Stefano Vignolo, Luca Fabbri and Roberto Cianci
Dirac spinors in Bianchi-I f(R)-cosmology with torsion
25 pages, 1 figure
J. Math. Phys. 52, 112502 (2011)
10.1063/1.3658865
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study Dirac spinors in Bianchi type-I cosmological models, within the framework of torsional $f(R)$-gravity. We find four types of results: the resulting dynamic behavior of the universe depends on the particular choice of function $f(R)$; some $f(R)$ models do not isotropize and have no Einstein limit, so that th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2011 12:31:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2011 14:06:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Nov 2011 19:05:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-11-14
[ [ "Vignolo", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Luca", "" ], [ "Cianci", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We study Dirac spinors in Bianchi type-I cosmological models, within the framework of torsional $f(R)$-gravity. We find four types of results: the resulting dynamic behavior of the universe depends on the particular choice of function $f(R)$; some $f(R)$ models do not isotropize and have no Einstein limit, so that they...
gr-qc/0606031
J\"org Hennig
J\"org Hennig, Gernot Neugebauer
Collisions of rigidly rotating disks of dust in General Relativity
30 pages, 9 figures
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 064025
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.064025
null
gr-qc
null
We discuss inelastic collisions of two rotating disks by using the conservation laws for baryonic mass and angular momentum. In particular, we formulate conditions for the formation of a new disk after the collision and calculate the total energy loss to obtain upper limits for the emitted gravitational energy.
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jun 2006 14:44:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Sep 2006 11:09:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2006 08:57:30 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Hennig", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Neugebauer", "Gernot", "" ] ]
We discuss inelastic collisions of two rotating disks by using the conservation laws for baryonic mass and angular momentum. In particular, we formulate conditions for the formation of a new disk after the collision and calculate the total energy loss to obtain upper limits for the emitted gravitational energy.
2312.06631
Digvijay Wadekar
Digvijay Wadekar, Javier Roulet, Tejaswi Venumadhav, Ajit Kumar Mehta, Barak Zackay, Jonathan Mushkin, Seth Olsen, Matias Zaldarriaga
New black hole mergers in the LIGO-Virgo O3 data from a gravitational wave search including higher-order harmonics
15+7 pages, 6+5 figures. Our event catalog (including sub-threshold events) and the samples from our PE runs are available at https://github.com/JayWadekar/GW_higher_harmonics_search
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Nearly all of the previous gravitational wave (GW) searches in the LIGO-Virgo data included GW waveforms with only the dominant quadrupole mode, i.e., omitting higher-order harmonics which are predicted by general relativity. Based on the techniques developed in Wadekar et al. [1,2], we improve the IAS pipeline by ($...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 18:50:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-12
[ [ "Wadekar", "Digvijay", "" ], [ "Roulet", "Javier", "" ], [ "Venumadhav", "Tejaswi", "" ], [ "Mehta", "Ajit Kumar", "" ], [ "Zackay", "Barak", "" ], [ "Mushkin", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Olsen", "Seth", "" ], ...
Nearly all of the previous gravitational wave (GW) searches in the LIGO-Virgo data included GW waveforms with only the dominant quadrupole mode, i.e., omitting higher-order harmonics which are predicted by general relativity. Based on the techniques developed in Wadekar et al. [1,2], we improve the IAS pipeline by ($i$...
2403.03399
Christopher Reyes
Christopher Reyes, Jeremy Sakstein
Parameterized Post-Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff Framework for Screened Modified Gravity with an Application to the Secondary Component of GW190814
5 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The secondary component of GW190814 has mass in the range $2.5$--$2.67{\rm M}_\odot$, placing it within the lower mass gap separating neutron stars from black holes. According to the predictions of general relativity and state-of-the-art nuclear equations of state, this object is too heavy to be a neutron star.~In th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 01:46:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-07
[ [ "Reyes", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Sakstein", "Jeremy", "" ] ]
The secondary component of GW190814 has mass in the range $2.5$--$2.67{\rm M}_\odot$, placing it within the lower mass gap separating neutron stars from black holes. According to the predictions of general relativity and state-of-the-art nuclear equations of state, this object is too heavy to be a neutron star.~In this...
1905.10066
Jose Luis Hernandez-Pastora
Jos\'e Luis Hern\'andez-Pastora
A quadrupolar generalization of the Erez-Rosen coordinates
Accepted to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity, May 2019
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab2410
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The MSA system of coordinates [1] for the M Q-solution [2] is proved to be the unique solution of certain partial differential equation with boundary and asymptotic conditions. Such a differential equation is derived from the orthogonality condition between two surfaces which hold a functional relationship. The obtai...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 May 2019 07:21:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-27
[ [ "Hernández-Pastora", "José Luis", "" ] ]
The MSA system of coordinates [1] for the M Q-solution [2] is proved to be the unique solution of certain partial differential equation with boundary and asymptotic conditions. Such a differential equation is derived from the orthogonality condition between two surfaces which hold a functional relationship. The obtaine...
gr-qc/0001030
Pia Astone
P.Astone, S.D'Antonio and G. Pizzella
Time Dispersion and Efficiency of Detection for Signals in Gravitational Wave Experiments
12 pages, 6 figures, Latex files using cernlik.cls (included). This paper and related work are also available at http://grwav3.roma1.infn.it/pia/papersweb.html Version 2: text unchanged. Only a correction in the URL address
Phys.Rev.D62:042001,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.042001
null
gr-qc
null
Using simulated signals and measured noise with the EXPLORER and NAUTILUS detectors we find the efficiency of signal detection and the signal arrival time dispersion versus the signal-to-noise ratio.
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jan 2000 13:08:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2000 14:40:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Astone", "P.", "" ], [ "D'Antonio", "S.", "" ], [ "Pizzella", "G.", "" ] ]
Using simulated signals and measured noise with the EXPLORER and NAUTILUS detectors we find the efficiency of signal detection and the signal arrival time dispersion versus the signal-to-noise ratio.
0912.4709
J. -F. Pascual-Sanchez
A. San Miguel, F. Vicente and J.-F. Pascual-Sanchez
Numerical treatment of the light propagation problem in the post-Newtonian formalism
7 pages, 1 fig., Talk given by JFPS in Sept, 10, 2009, to be published in JPCS as Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting-ERE 2009
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.229:012059,2010
10.1088/1742-6596/229/1/012059
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The geometry of a light wavefront, evolving from a initial flat wavefront in the 3-space associated with a post-Newtonian relativistic spacetime, is studied numerically by means of the ray tracing method. For a discretization of the bidimensional light wavefront, a surface fitting technique is used to determine the c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 2009 18:52:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Miguel", "A. San", "" ], [ "Vicente", "F.", "" ], [ "Pascual-Sanchez", "J. -F.", "" ] ]
The geometry of a light wavefront, evolving from a initial flat wavefront in the 3-space associated with a post-Newtonian relativistic spacetime, is studied numerically by means of the ray tracing method. For a discretization of the bidimensional light wavefront, a surface fitting technique is used to determine the cur...
gr-qc/0506114
Pantelis Apostolopoulos
Pantelis S. Apostolopoulos
A geometric description of the intermediate behaviour for spatially homogeneous models
Latex, 15 pages, no figures (uses iopart style/class files); added one reference and minor corrections; (v3) improved and extended discussion; minor corrections and several new references are added; to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 4425-4442
10.1088/0264-9381/22/21/002
null
gr-qc
null
A new approach is suggested for the study of geometric symmetries in general relativity, leading to an invariant characterization of the evolutionary behaviour for a class of Spatially Homogeneous (SH) vacuum and orthogonal $\gamma -$law perfect fluid models. Exploiting the 1+3 orthonormal frame formalism, we express...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2005 17:32:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 26 Jun 2005 15:18:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Sep 2005 08:04:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Apostolopoulos", "Pantelis S.", "" ] ]
A new approach is suggested for the study of geometric symmetries in general relativity, leading to an invariant characterization of the evolutionary behaviour for a class of Spatially Homogeneous (SH) vacuum and orthogonal $\gamma -$law perfect fluid models. Exploiting the 1+3 orthonormal frame formalism, we express t...
1410.2464
John W. Moffat
J. W. Moffat
Scalar and Vector Field Constraints, Deflection of Light and Lensing in Modified Gravity (MOG)
8 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A conformal coupling of the metric in the Jordan frame to the energy-momentum tensor, screens the scalar field gravitational coupling strength $G$ in modified gravity (MOG). The scalar field acquires a mass which depends on the local matter density: the scalar field particle is massive for the Sun and earth, where th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Oct 2014 20:12:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-14
[ [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
A conformal coupling of the metric in the Jordan frame to the energy-momentum tensor, screens the scalar field gravitational coupling strength $G$ in modified gravity (MOG). The scalar field acquires a mass which depends on the local matter density: the scalar field particle is massive for the Sun and earth, where the ...
gr-qc/0210080
Sigbjorn Hervik
Sigbjorn Hervik
Vacuum Plane Waves in 4+1 D and Exact solutions to Einstein's Equations in 3+1 D
16 pages, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.20:4315-4327,2003
10.1088/0264-9381/20/19/312
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In this paper we derive homogeneous vacuum plane-wave solutions to Einstein's field equations in 4+1 dimensions. The solutions come in five different types of which three generalise the vacuum plane-wave solutions in 3+1 dimensions to the 4+1 dimensional case. By doing a Kaluza-Klein reduction we obtain solutions to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2002 17:59:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Jun 2003 13:24:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hervik", "Sigbjorn", "" ] ]
In this paper we derive homogeneous vacuum plane-wave solutions to Einstein's field equations in 4+1 dimensions. The solutions come in five different types of which three generalise the vacuum plane-wave solutions in 3+1 dimensions to the 4+1 dimensional case. By doing a Kaluza-Klein reduction we obtain solutions to th...
1312.3466
Carles Bona
Milton Ruiz, Carlos Palenzuela and Carles Bona
Almost-Killing conserved currents: a general mass function
21 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 89 025011, 2014
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.025011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new class of conserved currents, describing non-gravitational energy-momentum density, is presented. The proposed currents do not require the existence of a (timelike) Killing vector, and are not restricted to spherically symmetric spacetimes (or similar ones, in which the Kodama vector can be defined). They are ba...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Dec 2013 12:38:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Ruiz", "Milton", "" ], [ "Palenzuela", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Bona", "Carles", "" ] ]
A new class of conserved currents, describing non-gravitational energy-momentum density, is presented. The proposed currents do not require the existence of a (timelike) Killing vector, and are not restricted to spherically symmetric spacetimes (or similar ones, in which the Kodama vector can be defined). They are base...
gr-qc/0509101
Steve Drasco
Steve Drasco and Scott A. Hughes
Gravitational wave snapshots of generic extreme mass ratio inspirals
Minor changes in response to comments from readers, referees, and editors. Final version, as it will appear in Physical Review D. Raw data and a small program which will convert the data into waveforms lasting for arbitrary lengths of time can be found at http://gmunu.mit.edu/sdrasco/snapshots
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 024027
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.024027
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Using black hole perturbation theory, we calculate the gravitational waves produced by test particles moving on bound geodesic orbits about rotating black holes. The orbits we consider are generic - simultaneously eccentric and inclined. The waves can be described as having radial, polar, and azimuthal "voices", each...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Sep 2005 21:53:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2006 23:19:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Drasco", "Steve", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ] ]
Using black hole perturbation theory, we calculate the gravitational waves produced by test particles moving on bound geodesic orbits about rotating black holes. The orbits we consider are generic - simultaneously eccentric and inclined. The waves can be described as having radial, polar, and azimuthal "voices", each o...
1001.1330
Simone Mercuri
Simone Mercuri
Introduction to Loop Quantum Gravity
91 pages, based on two invited lectures given at the 5th International School on Field Theory and Gravitation, April 20-24, 2009 Cuiaba city, Brazil
PoS ISFTG:016, 2009
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The questions I have been asked during the 5th International School on Field Theory and Gravitation, have compelled me to give an account of the premises that I consider important for a beginner's approach to Loop Quantum Gravity. After a description of some general arguments and an introduction to the canonical theo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2010 18:27:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Mercuri", "Simone", "" ] ]
The questions I have been asked during the 5th International School on Field Theory and Gravitation, have compelled me to give an account of the premises that I consider important for a beginner's approach to Loop Quantum Gravity. After a description of some general arguments and an introduction to the canonical theory...
gr-qc/0209111
Hisaaki Shinkai
Hisa-aki Shinkai and Gen Yoneda
Re-formulating the Einstein equations for stable numerical simulations: Formulation Problem in Numerical Relativity
50 pages, 18 figs, LaTeX. This is a review for a part of the book "Progress in Astronomy and Astrophysics" (Nova Science Publ., 2003?). (Fig.2 is missing due to the file-size limitation). ver 2: added subtitle, revised several comments, replaced Fig.8(b), and updated references
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph math-ph math.MP
null
We review recent efforts to re-formulate the Einstein equations for fully relativistic numerical simulations. The so-called numerical relativity (computational simulations in general relativity) is a promising research field matching with ongoing astrophysical observations such as gravitational wave astronomy. Many t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Sep 2002 00:42:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Dec 2002 08:27:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Shinkai", "Hisa-aki", "" ], [ "Yoneda", "Gen", "" ] ]
We review recent efforts to re-formulate the Einstein equations for fully relativistic numerical simulations. The so-called numerical relativity (computational simulations in general relativity) is a promising research field matching with ongoing astrophysical observations such as gravitational wave astronomy. Many tri...
2209.10564
Sebastian V\"olkel
Sebastian H. V\"olkel, Nicola Franchini, Enrico Barausse, Emanuele Berti
Constraining modifications of black hole perturbation potentials near the light ring with quasinormal modes
12 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev.D 106 (2022) 12, 124036
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.124036
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In modified theories of gravity, the potentials appearing in the Schr\"odinger-like equations that describe perturbations of non-rotating black holes are also modified. In this paper we ask: can these modifications be constrained with high-precision gravitational-wave measurements of the black hole's quasinormal mode...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Sep 2022 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2023 15:36:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-15
[ [ "Völkel", "Sebastian H.", "" ], [ "Franchini", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ] ]
In modified theories of gravity, the potentials appearing in the Schr\"odinger-like equations that describe perturbations of non-rotating black holes are also modified. In this paper we ask: can these modifications be constrained with high-precision gravitational-wave measurements of the black hole's quasinormal mode f...
gr-qc/9604058
Esko Keski-Vakkuri
Esko Keski-Vakkuri (Caltech) and Samir D. Mathur (MIT)
Quantum Gravity and Turning Points in the Semiclassical Approximation
32 pages, 3 Postscript figures, uses epsf.tex and fps.sty, some discussion, references and Acknowledgements added, version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D54:7391-7406,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.7391
MIT-CTP-2529, CALT-68-2056
gr-qc hep-th
null
The wavefunctional in quantum gravity gives an amplitude for 3-geometries and matter fields. The four-space is usually recovered in a semiclassical approximation where the gravity variables are taken to oscillate rapidly compared to matter variables; this recovers the Schrodinger evolution for the matter. We examine ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 May 1996 00:19:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 1996 05:35:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Aug 1996 04:37:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Keski-Vakkuri", "Esko", "", "Caltech" ], [ "Mathur", "Samir D.", "", "MIT" ] ]
The wavefunctional in quantum gravity gives an amplitude for 3-geometries and matter fields. The four-space is usually recovered in a semiclassical approximation where the gravity variables are taken to oscillate rapidly compared to matter variables; this recovers the Schrodinger evolution for the matter. We examine tu...
gr-qc/9705027
Keisuke Taniguchi
Keisuke Taniguchi and Masaru Shibata
Solving the Darwin problem in the first post-Newtonian approximation of general relativity
33 pages, revtex, 4 figures(eps), accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 798-810
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.798
KUNS 1425, OU-TAP 55
gr-qc
null
We analytically calculate the equilibrium sequence of the corotating binary stars of incompressible fluid in the first post-Newtonian(PN) approximation of general relativity. By calculating the total energy and total angular momentum of the system as a function of the orbital separation, we investigate the innermost ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 May 1997 10:12:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Taniguchi", "Keisuke", "" ], [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "" ] ]
We analytically calculate the equilibrium sequence of the corotating binary stars of incompressible fluid in the first post-Newtonian(PN) approximation of general relativity. By calculating the total energy and total angular momentum of the system as a function of the orbital separation, we investigate the innermost st...
2012.15331
Luciano Petruzziello
Victor A. S. V. Bittencourt, Massimo Blasone, Fabrizio Illuminati, Gaetano Lambiase, Giuseppe Gaetano Luciano, Luciano Petruzziello
Quantum nonlocality in extended theories of gravity
null
Phys. Rev. D 103, 044051 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044051
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate how pure-state Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations in the internal degrees of freedom of massive particles are affected by a curved spacetime background described by extended theories of gravity. We consider models for which the corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action are quadratic in the curvature...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Dec 2020 21:35:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-03
[ [ "Bittencourt", "Victor A. S. V.", "" ], [ "Blasone", "Massimo", "" ], [ "Illuminati", "Fabrizio", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Luciano", "Giuseppe Gaetano", "" ], [ "Petruzziello", "Luciano", "" ] ]
We investigate how pure-state Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen correlations in the internal degrees of freedom of massive particles are affected by a curved spacetime background described by extended theories of gravity. We consider models for which the corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action are quadratic in the curvature i...
1108.0942
Gideon Livshits
Joseph Katz and Gideon I. Livshits
Affine Gravity, Palatini Formalism and Charges
The work is dedicated to Joshua Goldberg from whom I learned and got interested in conservation laws in General Relativity (J.K)
null
10.1007/s10714-011-1265-8
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Affine gravity and the Palatini formalism contribute both to produce a simple and unique formula for calculating charges at spatial and null infinity for Lovelock type Lagrangians whose variational derivatives do not depend on second-order derivatives of the field components. The method is based on the covariant gene...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2011 20:12:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Katz", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Livshits", "Gideon I.", "" ] ]
Affine gravity and the Palatini formalism contribute both to produce a simple and unique formula for calculating charges at spatial and null infinity for Lovelock type Lagrangians whose variational derivatives do not depend on second-order derivatives of the field components. The method is based on the covariant genera...
2402.03606
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung
Shadow bound of black holes with dark matter halo
10 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the shadow cast of black holes immersed in a dark matter halo. We use the M87* shadow data obtained by the EHT collaboration to constrain two parameters ($M,a$) of dark matter halo surrounding a black hole with mass $M_{\rm bh}$. For $a\ge10.8M$, we find the favored region (shadow bound), while the dis...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 00:46:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-07
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ] ]
We investigate the shadow cast of black holes immersed in a dark matter halo. We use the M87* shadow data obtained by the EHT collaboration to constrain two parameters ($M,a$) of dark matter halo surrounding a black hole with mass $M_{\rm bh}$. For $a\ge10.8M$, we find the favored region (shadow bound), while the disfa...
1905.09465
T.G Zlosnik
Constantinos Skordis, Tom Zlosnik
A general class of gravitational theories as alternatives to dark matter where the speed of gravity always equals the speed of light
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.104013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A number of theories of gravity have been proposed as proxies for dark matter in the regime of galaxies and cosmology. The recent observations of gravitational waves (GW170817) from the merger of two neutron stars, followed by an electromagnetic counterpart (GW170817a) have placed stringent constraints on the differe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2019 11:02:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-17
[ [ "Skordis", "Constantinos", "" ], [ "Zlosnik", "Tom", "" ] ]
A number of theories of gravity have been proposed as proxies for dark matter in the regime of galaxies and cosmology. The recent observations of gravitational waves (GW170817) from the merger of two neutron stars, followed by an electromagnetic counterpart (GW170817a) have placed stringent constraints on the differenc...
0803.0125
Ioannis Kouletsis
Ioannis Kouletsis
Covariance and Time Regained in Canonical General Relativity
41 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev.D78:064014,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Canonical vacuum gravity is expressed in generally-covariant form in order that spacetime diffeomorphisms be represented within its equal-time phase space. In accordance with the principle of general covariance, the time mapping ${\T}: {\yman} \to {\rman}$ and the space mapping ${\X}: {\yman} \to {\xman}$ that define...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Mar 2008 14:09:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Mar 2008 15:46:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-20
[ [ "Kouletsis", "Ioannis", "" ] ]
Canonical vacuum gravity is expressed in generally-covariant form in order that spacetime diffeomorphisms be represented within its equal-time phase space. In accordance with the principle of general covariance, the time mapping ${\T}: {\yman} \to {\rman}$ and the space mapping ${\X}: {\yman} \to {\xman}$ that define t...
1107.5002
Wolfgang Wieland
Wolfgang M. Wieland
Twistorial phase space for complex Ashtekar variables
18 pages, to appear in: Class. Quantum Grav
Class. Quantum Grav. 29 (2012) 045007
10.1088/0264-9381/29/4/045007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalise the SU(2) spinor framework of twisted geometries developed by Dupuis, Freidel, Livine, Speziale and Tambornino to the Lorentzian case, that is the group SL(2,C). We show that the phase space for complex valued Ashtekar variables on a spinnetwork graph can be decomposed in terms of twistorial variables. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2011 17:20:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2012 10:58:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-02-09
[ [ "Wieland", "Wolfgang M.", "" ] ]
We generalise the SU(2) spinor framework of twisted geometries developed by Dupuis, Freidel, Livine, Speziale and Tambornino to the Lorentzian case, that is the group SL(2,C). We show that the phase space for complex valued Ashtekar variables on a spinnetwork graph can be decomposed in terms of twistorial variables. To...
1912.00685
Shuang-Yong Zhou
Xue Sun and Shuang-Yong Zhou
Relativistic stars in mass-varying massive gravity
9 pages, 9 figures; published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 101, 044060 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.044060
USTC-ICTS-19-29
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Mass-varying massive gravity allows the graviton mass to vary according to different environments. We investigate neutron star and white dwarf solutions in this theory and find that the graviton mass can become very large near the compact stars and settle down quickly to small cosmological values away the stars, simi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Dec 2019 11:09:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 08:35:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-31
[ [ "Sun", "Xue", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Shuang-Yong", "" ] ]
Mass-varying massive gravity allows the graviton mass to vary according to different environments. We investigate neutron star and white dwarf solutions in this theory and find that the graviton mass can become very large near the compact stars and settle down quickly to small cosmological values away the stars, simila...
2402.03733
Haximjan Abdusattar
Haximjan Abdusattar, Shi-Bei Kong
Cooling-Heating Properties of the FRW Universe in Gravity with a Generalized Conformal Scalar Field
9 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, within the framework of modified gravity involving a conformal scalar field, we investigate the Joule-Thomson expansion of the FRW universe to identify cooling and heating regions. Notably, we observe that the Joule-Thomson coefficient, denoted as $\mu$, diverges at $R_A=\sqrt{-2\alpha}$ when $\alpha<0...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 05:59:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-07
[ [ "Abdusattar", "Haximjan", "" ], [ "Kong", "Shi-Bei", "" ] ]
In this paper, within the framework of modified gravity involving a conformal scalar field, we investigate the Joule-Thomson expansion of the FRW universe to identify cooling and heating regions. Notably, we observe that the Joule-Thomson coefficient, denoted as $\mu$, diverges at $R_A=\sqrt{-2\alpha}$ when $\alpha<0$,...
0708.3038
Salvatore Capozziello
S. Capozziello, R. Cianci, C. Stornaiolo, S. Vignolo
f(R) Gravity with Torsion: The Metric-Affine Approach
12 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.24:6417-6430,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/24/015
null
gr-qc
null
The role of torsion in f(R) gravity is considered in the framework of metric-affine formalism. We discuss the field equations in empty space and in presence of perfect fluid matter taking into account the analogy with the Palatini formalism. As a result, the extra curvature and torsion degrees of freedom can be dealt...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Aug 2007 15:39:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Aug 2007 10:09:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Cianci", "R.", "" ], [ "Stornaiolo", "C.", "" ], [ "Vignolo", "S.", "" ] ]
The role of torsion in f(R) gravity is considered in the framework of metric-affine formalism. We discuss the field equations in empty space and in presence of perfect fluid matter taking into account the analogy with the Palatini formalism. As a result, the extra curvature and torsion degrees of freedom can be dealt a...
gr-qc/0001049
Jiri Podolsky
J. Podolsky, J. B. Griffiths
The collision and snapping of cosmic strings generating spherical impulsive gravitational waves
10 pages, 6 figures, To appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.17:1401-1413,2000
10.1088/0264-9381/17/6/306
null
gr-qc
null
The Penrose method for constructing spherical impulsive gravitational waves is investigated in detail, including alternative spatial sections and an arbitrary cosmological constant. The resulting waves include those that are generated by a snapping cosmic string. The method is used to construct an explicit exact solu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2000 17:59:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Podolsky", "J.", "" ], [ "Griffiths", "J. B.", "" ] ]
The Penrose method for constructing spherical impulsive gravitational waves is investigated in detail, including alternative spatial sections and an arbitrary cosmological constant. The resulting waves include those that are generated by a snapping cosmic string. The method is used to construct an explicit exact soluti...
2405.05038
Sreejith Nair
Sreejith Nair, Aditya Vijaykumar, Sudipta Sarkar
Bounds on the charge of the graviton using gravitational wave observations
9 pages, 3 figures
null
null
LIGO DCC P2400160
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If the graviton possesses a non-zero charge $q_g$, gravitational waves (GW) originating from astrophysical sources would experience an additional time delay due to intergalactic magnetic fields. This would result in a modification of the phase evolution of the observed GW signal similar to the effect induced by a mas...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2024 13:11:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-09
[ [ "Nair", "Sreejith", "" ], [ "Vijaykumar", "Aditya", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Sudipta", "" ] ]
If the graviton possesses a non-zero charge $q_g$, gravitational waves (GW) originating from astrophysical sources would experience an additional time delay due to intergalactic magnetic fields. This would result in a modification of the phase evolution of the observed GW signal similar to the effect induced by a massi...
2210.14062
Zhen Li
Zhen Li
Scalar Perturbation Around Rotating Regular Black Hole: Superradiance Instability and Quasinormal Modes
10 pages, 3 tables, 4 figures, Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.044013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes provide a natural laboratory to study particle physics and astrophysics. When black holes are surrounded by matter fields, there will be plenty of phenomena which can have observational consequences, from which we can learn about the matter fields as well as black hole spacetime. In this work, we investig...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2022 14:44:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2023 19:33:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-22
[ [ "Li", "Zhen", "" ] ]
Black holes provide a natural laboratory to study particle physics and astrophysics. When black holes are surrounded by matter fields, there will be plenty of phenomena which can have observational consequences, from which we can learn about the matter fields as well as black hole spacetime. In this work, we investigat...
0903.4230
Hiromi Saida
Miho Urano, Akira Tomimatsu and Hiromi Saida
Mechanical First Law of Black Hole Spacetimes with Cosmological Constant and Its Application to Schwarzschild-de Sitter Spacetime
Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity, 16 pages, no figure
Class.Quant.Grav.26:105010,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/10/105010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The mechanical first law (MFL) of black hole spacetimes is a geometrical relation which relates variations of mass parameter and horizon area. While it is well known that the MFL of asymptotic flat black hole is equivalent to its thermodynamical first law, however we do not know the detail of MFL of black hole spacet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2009 03:33:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-20
[ [ "Urano", "Miho", "" ], [ "Tomimatsu", "Akira", "" ], [ "Saida", "Hiromi", "" ] ]
The mechanical first law (MFL) of black hole spacetimes is a geometrical relation which relates variations of mass parameter and horizon area. While it is well known that the MFL of asymptotic flat black hole is equivalent to its thermodynamical first law, however we do not know the detail of MFL of black hole spacetim...
1703.06763
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Iqra Nawazish
Cosmological Analysis of Scalar Field Models in f(R,T) Gravity
25 pages, 8 figures, to appear in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 77(2017)198
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4773-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper determines the existence of Noether symmetry in non-minimally coupled $f(R,T)$ gravity admitting minimal coupling with scalar field models. We consider a generalized spacetime which corresponds to different anisotropic and homogeneous universe models. We formulate symmetry generators along with conserved q...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2017 07:31:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Nawazish", "Iqra", "" ] ]
This paper determines the existence of Noether symmetry in non-minimally coupled $f(R,T)$ gravity admitting minimal coupling with scalar field models. We consider a generalized spacetime which corresponds to different anisotropic and homogeneous universe models. We formulate symmetry generators along with conserved qua...
2209.01595
Emmanuil Saridakis
Petros Asimakis, Emmanuel N. Saridakis, Spyros Basilakos, Kuralay Yesmakhanova
Big Bang Nucleosynthesis constraints on $f(T,T_G)$ gravity
9 pages, 3 figures, invited paper to appear in Universe Special Issue "Torsion-Gravity and Spinors in Fundamental Theoretical Physics", Special Issue Editor: Luca Fabbri
null
10.3390/universe8090486
Universe 8 (2022) 9, 486
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We confront $f(T,T_G)$ gravity, with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) requirements. The former is obtained using both the torsion scalar, as well as the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term, in the Lagrangian, resulting to modified Friedmann equations in which the extra torsional terms constitute an effecti...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Sep 2022 11:14:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-20
[ [ "Asimakis", "Petros", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ], [ "Yesmakhanova", "Kuralay", "" ] ]
We confront $f(T,T_G)$ gravity, with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) requirements. The former is obtained using both the torsion scalar, as well as the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term, in the Lagrangian, resulting to modified Friedmann equations in which the extra torsional terms constitute an effective...
2107.02208
Shammi Tahura
Shammi Tahura, David A. Nichols, Kent Yagi
Gravitational-wave memory effects in Brans-Dicke theory: Waveforms and effects in the post-Newtonian approximation
24 pages; v2: matches published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.104010
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational-wave (GW) memory effects produce permanent shifts in the GW strain and its time integrals after the passage of a burst of GWs. Their presence is closely tied to symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes and fluxes of conserved charges conjugate to these symmetries. While the phenomenology of GW memor...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 2021 18:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2022 19:20:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-24
[ [ "Tahura", "Shammi", "" ], [ "Nichols", "David A.", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave (GW) memory effects produce permanent shifts in the GW strain and its time integrals after the passage of a burst of GWs. Their presence is closely tied to symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes and fluxes of conserved charges conjugate to these symmetries. While the phenomenology of GW memory ...
1711.06357
Jens Boos
Jens Boos, Valeri P. Frolov
Stationary black holes with stringy hair
10 pages, 3 figures, matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 024024 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.024024
Alberta-Thy-13-17
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single string tends to zero. In a properly taken limit the stress-energy tensor of t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2017 23:49:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2018 19:28:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-31
[ [ "Boos", "Jens", "" ], [ "Frolov", "Valeri P.", "" ] ]
We discuss properties of black holes which are pierced by special configurations of cosmic strings. For static black holes we consider radial strings in the limit when the number of strings grows to infinity while the tension of each single string tends to zero. In a properly taken limit the stress-energy tensor of the...
2109.08150
Kimet Jusufi
Farruh Atamurotov, Kimet Jusufi, Mubasher Jamil, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Mustapha Azreg-A\"inou
Axion-plasmon or magnetized plasma effect on an observable shadow and gravitational lensing of a Schwarzschild black hole
14 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Physical Review D 104, 064053 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.064053
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the influence of the axion-plasmon, as proposed in (Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 181803 (2018)) on the optical properties of the Schwarzschild black hole. Our aim is to provide a test to detect the effects of a fixed axion background using black holes. To accomplish our goal, we explore the effect of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Sep 2021 07:36:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-22
[ [ "Atamurotov", "Farruh", "" ], [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Abdujabbarov", "Ahmadjon", "" ], [ "Azreg-Aïnou", "Mustapha", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the influence of the axion-plasmon, as proposed in (Phys. Rev. Lett. 120, 181803 (2018)) on the optical properties of the Schwarzschild black hole. Our aim is to provide a test to detect the effects of a fixed axion background using black holes. To accomplish our goal, we explore the effect of t...
1011.0895
Fernando Porcelli Dr.
Fernando Porcelli and Giancarlo Scibona
On the Black Hole's Thermodynamics and the Entropic Origin of Gravity
10 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Schwarzschild's black hole dynamics in presence of gravity is described on using the thermodynamic equations of state for contractile materials. Its entropy and temperature, obtained by using classical principles, reproduce the results derived from quantum field theories and statistical mechanics. The given resul...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Nov 2010 14:27:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-04
[ [ "Porcelli", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Scibona", "Giancarlo", "" ] ]
The Schwarzschild's black hole dynamics in presence of gravity is described on using the thermodynamic equations of state for contractile materials. Its entropy and temperature, obtained by using classical principles, reproduce the results derived from quantum field theories and statistical mechanics. The given results...
2104.04970
Mengjie Wang
Mengjie Wang, Zhou Chen, Xin Tong, Qiyuan Pan, Jiliang Jing
Bifurcation of the Maxwell quasinormal spectrum on asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes
7 pages, published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D 103 (2021) 6, 064079
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064079
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Maxwell quasinormal spectrum on asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes with a set of two Robin type boundary conditions, by requiring the energy flux to vanish at asymptotic infinity. Focusing, for illustrative purposes, on Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes both without and with a global monopo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Apr 2021 09:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-13
[ [ "Wang", "Mengjie", "" ], [ "Chen", "Zhou", "" ], [ "Tong", "Xin", "" ], [ "Pan", "Qiyuan", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We study the Maxwell quasinormal spectrum on asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes with a set of two Robin type boundary conditions, by requiring the energy flux to vanish at asymptotic infinity. Focusing, for illustrative purposes, on Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes both without and with a global monopole...
1203.5774
Salvador Robles-Perez
Salvador Robles-Perez
Entanglement arrow of time in the multiverse
6 pages, 1 figure. Some changes have been made in Sec. III and one figure has been removed
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper it is presented the model of a multiverse made up of entangled pairs of universes. The arrow of time obtained from the principles of thermodynamics and the arrow of time given by the thermodynamics of entanglement for single universes are analyzed. The latter requires that the single universes expand on...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Mar 2012 19:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Apr 2012 10:15:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-04-10
[ [ "Robles-Perez", "Salvador", "" ] ]
In this paper it is presented the model of a multiverse made up of entangled pairs of universes. The arrow of time obtained from the principles of thermodynamics and the arrow of time given by the thermodynamics of entanglement for single universes are analyzed. The latter requires that the single universes expand once...
2110.14730
Kamiel Janssens
Kamiel Janssens and Katarina Martinovic and Nelson Christensen and Patrick M. Meyers and Mairi Sakellariadou
Impact of Schumann resonances on the Einstein Telescope and projections for the magnetic coupling function
May 30th 2022 - New version contains updated figures in agreement with erratum: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.105.109904
Phys. Rev. D 104, 122006 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.122006
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Correlated magnetic noise in the form of Schumann resonances could introduce limitations to the gravitational-wave background searches of future Earth-based gravitational-wave detectors. We consider recorded magnetic activity at a candidate site for the Einstein Telescope, and forecast the necessary measures to ensur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2021 19:31:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 May 2022 11:23:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-31
[ [ "Janssens", "Kamiel", "" ], [ "Martinovic", "Katarina", "" ], [ "Christensen", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Meyers", "Patrick M.", "" ], [ "Sakellariadou", "Mairi", "" ] ]
Correlated magnetic noise in the form of Schumann resonances could introduce limitations to the gravitational-wave background searches of future Earth-based gravitational-wave detectors. We consider recorded magnetic activity at a candidate site for the Einstein Telescope, and forecast the necessary measures to ensure ...
1501.03687
Rui Chen
Ge-Rui Chen and Yong-Chang Huang
Revisiting the tunneling spectrum and information recovery of a general charged and rotating black hole
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we revisit the tunneling spectrum of a charged and rotating black hole--Kerr-Newman black hole by using Parikh and Wilczek's tunneling method and get the most general result compared with the works [9, 10]. We find an ambiguity in Parikh and Wilczek's tunneling method, and give a reasonable description....
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jan 2015 14:13:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-01-16
[ [ "Chen", "Ge-Rui", "" ], [ "Huang", "Yong-Chang", "" ] ]
In this paper we revisit the tunneling spectrum of a charged and rotating black hole--Kerr-Newman black hole by using Parikh and Wilczek's tunneling method and get the most general result compared with the works [9, 10]. We find an ambiguity in Parikh and Wilczek's tunneling method, and give a reasonable description. W...
gr-qc/0612014
Ettore Minguzzi
E. Minguzzi
Eisenhart's theorem and the causal simplicity of Eisenhart's spacetime
Latex2e, 29 pages, 2 figures, uses psfrag package. v2: a problem with theorem 5.5, which was erroneously stated twice, and some misprints have been fixed, v3: change of definition of function I in theorem 5.5
Class.Quant.Grav.24:2781-2808,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/11/002
null
gr-qc
null
We give a causal version of Eisenhart's geodesic characterization of classical mechanics. We emphasize the geometric, coordinate independent properties needed to express Eisenhart's theorem in light of modern studies on the Bargmann structures (lightlike dimensional reduction, pp-waves). The construction of the space...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Dec 2006 16:34:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2006 16:04:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Apr 2007 10:08:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Minguzzi", "E.", "" ] ]
We give a causal version of Eisenhart's geodesic characterization of classical mechanics. We emphasize the geometric, coordinate independent properties needed to express Eisenhart's theorem in light of modern studies on the Bargmann structures (lightlike dimensional reduction, pp-waves). The construction of the space m...
gr-qc/0012100
Alejandro Perez
Alejandro Perez and Osvaldo M. Moreschi
Characterizing exact solutions from asymptotic physical concepts
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We contribute to the subject of the physical interpretation of exact solutions by characterizing them through a systematic study in terms of unambiguous physical concepts coming from systems in linearized gravity. We use the physical meaning of the leading order behavior of the Weyl spinor components $\Psi_0^0$, $\Ps...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Dec 2000 18:12:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Moreschi", "Osvaldo M.", "" ] ]
We contribute to the subject of the physical interpretation of exact solutions by characterizing them through a systematic study in terms of unambiguous physical concepts coming from systems in linearized gravity. We use the physical meaning of the leading order behavior of the Weyl spinor components $\Psi_0^0$, $\Psi_...
1501.00007
Veronika E. Hubeny
Veronika E. Hubeny
The AdS/CFT Correspondence
51 pages, 1 figure. Written for a broad GR audience; submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity for its "Milestones of General Relativity" focus issue to be published during the Centenary Year of GR; v2: minor edits and added references; matches the published CQG version
null
10.1088/0264-9381/32/12/124010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a brief review of the AdS/CFT correspondence, which posits the equivalence between a certain gravitational theory and a lower-dimensional non-gravitational one. This remarkable duality, formulated in 1997, has sparked a vigorous research program which has gained in breadth over the years, with applications to...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 21:00:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Feb 2015 21:04:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Hubeny", "Veronika E.", "" ] ]
We give a brief review of the AdS/CFT correspondence, which posits the equivalence between a certain gravitational theory and a lower-dimensional non-gravitational one. This remarkable duality, formulated in 1997, has sparked a vigorous research program which has gained in breadth over the years, with applications to m...
2204.00767
Pablo Guilleminot M. Sc.
Pablo Guilleminot, Nelson Merino and Rodrigo Olea
Thin shell dynamics in Lovelock gravity
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10965-y
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study matching conditions for a spherically symmetric thin shell in Lovelock gravity which can be read off from the variation of the corresponding first-order action. In point of fact, the addition of Myers' boundary terms to the gravitational action eliminates the dependence on the acceleration in this functional...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Apr 2022 05:27:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-30
[ [ "Guilleminot", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Merino", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Olea", "Rodrigo", "" ] ]
We study matching conditions for a spherically symmetric thin shell in Lovelock gravity which can be read off from the variation of the corresponding first-order action. In point of fact, the addition of Myers' boundary terms to the gravitational action eliminates the dependence on the acceleration in this functional a...
2206.11149
Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos
Iason Timogiannis, Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos, Theocharis A. Apostolatos
Spinning test body orbiting around a Kerr black hole: Comparing Spin Supplementary Conditions for Circular Equatorial Orbits
15 pages, 4 figures, 5 tables, 2 Mathematica notebooks
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044039
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The worldline of a spinning test body moving in curved spacetime can be provided by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations when its centroid, i.e. its center of mass, is fixed by a Spin Supplementary Condition (SSC). In the present study, we continue the exploration of shifts between different centroids start...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jun 2022 14:55:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Aug 2022 09:28:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-31
[ [ "Timogiannis", "Iason", "" ], [ "Lukes-Gerakopoulos", "Georgios", "" ], [ "Apostolatos", "Theocharis A.", "" ] ]
The worldline of a spinning test body moving in curved spacetime can be provided by the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations when its centroid, i.e. its center of mass, is fixed by a Spin Supplementary Condition (SSC). In the present study, we continue the exploration of shifts between different centroids started...
1106.3817
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Higher-dimensional violations of the holographic entropy bound
5 pages
Phys.Lett.B695:294-297,2011
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.10.045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The holographic bound, $S<=A/4{\ell^2_P}$, asserts that the entropy $S$ of a system is bounded from above by a quarter of the area $A$ of a circumscribing surface measured in Planck areas. This bound is widely regarded as part of the elusive fundamental theory of nature. In fact, the bound is known to be valid for ge...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2011 06:15:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-10-11
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
The holographic bound, $S<=A/4{\ell^2_P}$, asserts that the entropy $S$ of a system is bounded from above by a quarter of the area $A$ of a circumscribing surface measured in Planck areas. This bound is widely regarded as part of the elusive fundamental theory of nature. In fact, the bound is known to be valid for gene...
gr-qc/9605033
Andrzey Krolak
Pankaj S. Joshi, Andrzej Krolak
Naked strong curvature singularities in Szekeres space-times
latex, 9 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 3069-3074
10.1088/0264-9381/13/11/020
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the occurrence and nature of naked singularities in the Szekeres space-times. These space-times represent irrotational dust. They do not have any Killing vectors and they are generalisations of the Tolman-Bondi-Lemaitre space-times. It is shown that in these space-times there exist naked singularities ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 May 1996 08:50:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ], [ "Krolak", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
We investigate the occurrence and nature of naked singularities in the Szekeres space-times. These space-times represent irrotational dust. They do not have any Killing vectors and they are generalisations of the Tolman-Bondi-Lemaitre space-times. It is shown that in these space-times there exist naked singularities th...
1607.02510
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Hawking radiation and the Stefan-Boltzmann law: The effective radius of the black-hole quantum atmosphere
6 pages
Physics Letters B 757, 121 (2016)
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.071
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has recently been suggested [S. B. Giddings, Phys. Lett. B {\bf 754}, 39 (2016)] that the Hawking black-hole radiation spectrum originates from an effective quantum "atmosphere" which extends well outside the black-hole horizon. In particular, comparing the Hawking radiation power of a $(3+1)$-dimensional Schwarzs...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2016 20:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
It has recently been suggested [S. B. Giddings, Phys. Lett. B {\bf 754}, 39 (2016)] that the Hawking black-hole radiation spectrum originates from an effective quantum "atmosphere" which extends well outside the black-hole horizon. In particular, comparing the Hawking radiation power of a $(3+1)$-dimensional Schwarzsch...
gr-qc/0605009
Mohammad Nouri-Zonoz
N. Ahmadi and M. Nouri-Zonoz
Quantum gravitational optics: Effective Raychaudhuri equation
17 pages, 1 figure, RevTex format, Replaced with the published version
Phys.Rev. D74 (2006) 044034
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.044034
null
gr-qc
null
Vacuum polarization in QED in a background gravitational field induces interactions which {\it effectively} modify the classical picture of light rays, as the null geodesics of spacetime. These interactions violate the strong equivalence principle and affect the propagation of light leading to superluminal photon vel...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2006 07:23:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Dec 2006 13:54:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Ahmadi", "N.", "" ], [ "Nouri-Zonoz", "M.", "" ] ]
Vacuum polarization in QED in a background gravitational field induces interactions which {\it effectively} modify the classical picture of light rays, as the null geodesics of spacetime. These interactions violate the strong equivalence principle and affect the propagation of light leading to superluminal photon veloc...
1907.07486
Shaoqi Hou
Shaoqi Hou, Xi-Long Fan, Zong-Hong Zhu
Gravitational Lensing of Gravitational Waves: Rotation of Polarization Plane
6 pages, 1 figure. Match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064028 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064028
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Similar to the light, gravitational waves traveling in multiple paths may arrive at the same location if there is a gravitational lens on their way. Apart from the magnification of the amplitudes and the time delay between the gravitational wave rays, gravitational lensing also rotates their polarization planes. This...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jul 2019 12:54:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2019 00:22:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-19
[ [ "Hou", "Shaoqi", "" ], [ "Fan", "Xi-Long", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Zong-Hong", "" ] ]
Similar to the light, gravitational waves traveling in multiple paths may arrive at the same location if there is a gravitational lens on their way. Apart from the magnification of the amplitudes and the time delay between the gravitational wave rays, gravitational lensing also rotates their polarization planes. This r...
gr-qc/9802066
Neil John Cornish
Neil J. Cornish and Neil G. Turok (DAMTP, Cambridge University)
Ringing the eigenmodes from compact manifolds
11 pages, 8 figures, IOP format. To be published in the proceedings of the Cleveland Cosmology and Topology Workshop 17-19 Oct 1997. Submitted to Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.15:2699-2710,1998
10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/016
DAMTP-R-98/09
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present a method for finding the eigenmodes of the Laplace operator acting on any compact manifold. The procedure can be used to simulate cosmic microwave background fluctuations in multi-connected cosmological models. Other applications include studies of chaotic mixing and quantum chaos.
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 1998 19:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Cornish", "Neil J.", "", "DAMTP, Cambridge University" ], [ "Turok", "Neil G.", "", "DAMTP, Cambridge University" ] ]
We present a method for finding the eigenmodes of the Laplace operator acting on any compact manifold. The procedure can be used to simulate cosmic microwave background fluctuations in multi-connected cosmological models. Other applications include studies of chaotic mixing and quantum chaos.
gr-qc/9403061
null
B. L. Hu
Quantum Statistical Field Theory in Gravitation and Cosmology
Latex 38 pages, umdpp 94-45 Three Lectures given at the Canadian Summer School for Theoretical Physics and the Third International Workshop on Thermal Field Theories and Applications, Banff, Canada, Alberta, August 15-28, 1993. Proceedings edited by R. Kobes and G. Kunstatter (World Scientific, Singapore, 1994)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We describe how the concepts of quantum open systems and the methods of closed-time-path (CTP) effective action and influence functional (IF) can be usefully applied to the analysis of statistical mechanical problems involving quantum fields in gravitation and cosmology. In the first lecture we discuss in general ter...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 1994 12:59:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ] ]
We describe how the concepts of quantum open systems and the methods of closed-time-path (CTP) effective action and influence functional (IF) can be usefully applied to the analysis of statistical mechanical problems involving quantum fields in gravitation and cosmology. In the first lecture we discuss in general terms...
1511.02169
Federico Piazza
Federico Piazza and Thomas Schucker
Minimal cosmography
13 pages. v2: improved version to appear on Gen. Rel. and Grav
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2039-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The minimal requirement for cosmography - a nondynamical description of the universe - is a prescription for calculating null geodesics, and timelike geodesics as a function of their proper time. In this paper, we consider the most general linear connection compatible with homogeneity and isotropy, but not necessaril...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2015 14:23:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Mar 2016 11:15:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-13
[ [ "Piazza", "Federico", "" ], [ "Schucker", "Thomas", "" ] ]
The minimal requirement for cosmography - a nondynamical description of the universe - is a prescription for calculating null geodesics, and timelike geodesics as a function of their proper time. In this paper, we consider the most general linear connection compatible with homogeneity and isotropy, but not necessarily ...
gr-qc/9701017
Victor Berezin
Victor Berezin
Square-root quantization: application to quantum black holes
LaTeX file Talk given on the Second Conference on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity, Santa Margherita, Ligure, Italy, 17-21 September 1996
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 57 (1997) 181-183
10.1016/S0920-5632(97)00370-8
null
gr-qc
null
Two different ways of quantizing the relativistic Hamiltonian for radial motion in the field of Coulomb-like potential are compared. The results depend slightly on choice of time. In the case of Lorentzian time a Sommerfeld spectrum is recovered. Application to quantum black holes gives a sqrt{n} mass spectrum with a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jan 1997 15:17:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Berezin", "Victor", "" ] ]
Two different ways of quantizing the relativistic Hamiltonian for radial motion in the field of Coulomb-like potential are compared. The results depend slightly on choice of time. In the case of Lorentzian time a Sommerfeld spectrum is recovered. Application to quantum black holes gives a sqrt{n} mass spectrum with abo...
1007.5175
Sven Zschocke
Sven Zschocke and Sergei A. Klioner
Further simplification of the light deflection formula for solar system objects
9 pages, no figures, report for astrometric mission Gaia
null
null
GAIA-CA-TN-LO-SZ-005-1
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The transformation n to k in post-post-Newtonian order is simplified. All post-post-Newtonian terms of the order m^2/d^2 are neglected and we show that the total sum of these terms is smaller than 15/4 pi m^2/d^2. This simpler transformation will improve the efficiency of Gaia data reduction.
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jul 2010 10:13:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-08-03
[ [ "Zschocke", "Sven", "" ], [ "Klioner", "Sergei A.", "" ] ]
The transformation n to k in post-post-Newtonian order is simplified. All post-post-Newtonian terms of the order m^2/d^2 are neglected and we show that the total sum of these terms is smaller than 15/4 pi m^2/d^2. This simpler transformation will improve the efficiency of Gaia data reduction.
1012.4719
Muxin Han
Eugenio Bianchi, Muxin Han, Elena Magliaro, Claudio Perini, Carlo Rovelli, Wolfgang Wieland
Spinfoam fermions
8 pages, no figure
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 (2013) 235023
10.1088/0264-9381/30/23/235023
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a minimal coupling of fermions and Yang Mills fields to the loop quantum gravity dynamics. The coupling takes a very simple form.
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2010 16:25:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2013 09:40:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-11-01
[ [ "Bianchi", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Han", "Muxin", "" ], [ "Magliaro", "Elena", "" ], [ "Perini", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Wieland", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
We describe a minimal coupling of fermions and Yang Mills fields to the loop quantum gravity dynamics. The coupling takes a very simple form.
1311.0488
Orchidea Maria Lecian
Orchidea Maria Lecian
Periodic orbits in cosmological billiards: the Selberg trace formula for asymptotic Bianchi IX universes, evidence for scars in the wavefunction of the quantum universe and large-scale structure anisotropies of the present universe
33 pages, 13 tables, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Selberg trace formula is specified for cosmological billiards in $4=3+1$ spacetime dimensions. The spectral formula is rewritten as an exact sum over the initial conditions for the Einstein field equations for which periodic orbits are implied. For this, a suitable density of measure invariant under the billiard ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Nov 2013 16:20:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-11-05
[ [ "Lecian", "Orchidea Maria", "" ] ]
The Selberg trace formula is specified for cosmological billiards in $4=3+1$ spacetime dimensions. The spectral formula is rewritten as an exact sum over the initial conditions for the Einstein field equations for which periodic orbits are implied. For this, a suitable density of measure invariant under the billiard ma...
1303.7391
Abdul Jawad
M. Sharif and Abdul Jawad
Thermodynamics in Closed Universe with Entropy Corrections
25 pages, No figure
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 22(2013)1350014
10.1142/S0218271813500144
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the generalized second law of thermodynamics in three different systems by taking quantum corrections (logarithmic and power law) to cosmological horizon entropy as well as black hole entropy. Firstly, we consider phantom energy accretion onto the Schwarzschild black hole in the closed FRW universe and inv...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2013 05:17:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Jawad", "Abdul", "" ] ]
We discuss the generalized second law of thermodynamics in three different systems by taking quantum corrections (logarithmic and power law) to cosmological horizon entropy as well as black hole entropy. Firstly, we consider phantom energy accretion onto the Schwarzschild black hole in the closed FRW universe and inves...
gr-qc/0207032
Stephen A. Fulling
S. A. Fulling, B.-G. Englert, and M. D. Pilloff
Interacting Bosons at Finite Temperature: How Bogolubov Visited a Black Hole and Came Home Again
25 pages, LaTeX. To appear in a special issue of Foundations of Physics in honor of Jacob Bekenstein
Found.Phys. 33 (2003) 87-110
10.1023/A:1022819825765
null
gr-qc cond-mat quant-ph
null
The structure of the thermal equilibrium state of a weakly interacting Bose gas is of current interest. We calculate the density matrix of that state in two ways. The most effective method, in terms of yielding a simple, explicit answer, is to construct a generating function within the traditional framework of quantu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2002 19:19:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Fulling", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Englert", "B. -G.", "" ], [ "Pilloff", "M. D.", "" ] ]
The structure of the thermal equilibrium state of a weakly interacting Bose gas is of current interest. We calculate the density matrix of that state in two ways. The most effective method, in terms of yielding a simple, explicit answer, is to construct a generating function within the traditional framework of quantum ...
2212.13095
M.V.S. Saketh
M. V. S. Saketh, Jan Steinhoff, Justin Vines, Alessandra Buonanno
Modeling horizon absorption in spinning binary black holes using effective worldline theory
29 Pages, 1 figure, 2 tables
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.084006
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The mass and spin of black holes (BHs) in binary systems may change due to the infall of gravitational-wave (GW) energy down the horizons. For spinning BHs, this effect enters at 2.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order relative to the leading-order energy flux at infinity. There is currently a discrepancy in the literature in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 2022 11:42:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Jan 2023 14:02:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Saketh", "M. V. S.", "" ], [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ], [ "Vines", "Justin", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ] ]
The mass and spin of black holes (BHs) in binary systems may change due to the infall of gravitational-wave (GW) energy down the horizons. For spinning BHs, this effect enters at 2.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order relative to the leading-order energy flux at infinity. There is currently a discrepancy in the literature in th...
1301.2737
Martin Richarte MR
Luis P. Chimento, M\'onica I. Forte, and Mart\'in G. Richarte
Modified holographic Ricci dark energy coupled to interacting dark matter and a non interacting baryonic component
11 pages, 6 figures, two columns. Accepted for publication in The European Physical Journal C (2013)
The European Physical Journal C, Volume 73, article id. #2285 (2013)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2285-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with interacting dark matter, modified holographic Ricci dark energy (MHRDE), and a decoupled baryonic component.The estimations of the cosmic parameters with Hubble data lead to an age of the universe of $13.17 {\rm Gyr}$ and show that the MHRDE is free from th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Jan 2013 00:36:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-04-02
[ [ "Chimento", "Luis P.", "" ], [ "Forte", "Mónica I.", "" ], [ "Richarte", "Martín G.", "" ] ]
We examine a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe filled with interacting dark matter, modified holographic Ricci dark energy (MHRDE), and a decoupled baryonic component.The estimations of the cosmic parameters with Hubble data lead to an age of the universe of $13.17 {\rm Gyr}$ and show that the MHRDE is free from the ...
1610.04443
Yurii Ignat'ev
Yu.G. Ignat'ev and A.A. Agathonov
The Qualitative and Numerical Analysis of the Cosmological Model Based on Phantom Scalar Field with Self
12 pages, 12 figures, 12 references
null
10.1007/s11182-017-1016-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the cosmological model based on phantom scalar field on the ground of qualitative analysis of the system of the cosmological model's differential equations and show that as opposed to models with classical scalar field, such models have stable asymptotic solutio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Oct 2016 13:10:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Ignat'ev", "Yu. G.", "" ], [ "Agathonov", "A. A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the cosmological model based on phantom scalar field on the ground of qualitative analysis of the system of the cosmological model's differential equations and show that as opposed to models with classical scalar field, such models have stable asymptotic solutions...
gr-qc/0011108
Simonetta Frittelli
Simonetta Frittelli, Thomas P. Kling and Ezra T. Newman
Image distortion from optical scalars in non perturbative gravitational lensing
17 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D (January 2001)
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 023007
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.023007
null
gr-qc
null
In a previous article concerning image distortion in non-perturbative gravitational lensing theory we described how to introduce shape and distortion parameters for small sources. We also showed how they could be expressed in terms of the scalar products of the geodesic deviation vectors of the source's pencil of ray...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2000 16:10:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Frittelli", "Simonetta", "" ], [ "Kling", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Newman", "Ezra T.", "" ] ]
In a previous article concerning image distortion in non-perturbative gravitational lensing theory we described how to introduce shape and distortion parameters for small sources. We also showed how they could be expressed in terms of the scalar products of the geodesic deviation vectors of the source's pencil of rays ...
1807.02041
Elena De Paoli
Tommaso De Lorenzo, Elena De Paoli, Simone Speziale
Spacetime Thermodynamics with Contorsion
21 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 064053 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.064053
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that a conserved effective energy-momentum tensor for Einstein-Cartan theory can be identified from the Noether identities of the matter Lagrangian, using the torsion field equations relating them. More precisely, a one-parameter family labelled by the Immirzi parameter. We use this result and the contorsion...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jul 2018 15:00:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2018 15:54:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-03
[ [ "De Lorenzo", "Tommaso", "" ], [ "De Paoli", "Elena", "" ], [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ] ]
We prove that a conserved effective energy-momentum tensor for Einstein-Cartan theory can be identified from the Noether identities of the matter Lagrangian, using the torsion field equations relating them. More precisely, a one-parameter family labelled by the Immirzi parameter. We use this result and the contorsion d...
gr-qc/0511121
Guihua Tian
Guihua Tian
Does the Schwarzschild black hole really exist?
4 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We use the Kruskal time coordinate T to define the initial time. By this way, it naturally divides the stable study into one connected with the two regions: the white-hole-connected region and the black-hole-connected region. The union of the two regions covers the Schwarzschild space-time (r>2m). We also obtain the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2005 11:00:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tian", "Guihua", "" ] ]
We use the Kruskal time coordinate T to define the initial time. By this way, it naturally divides the stable study into one connected with the two regions: the white-hole-connected region and the black-hole-connected region. The union of the two regions covers the Schwarzschild space-time (r>2m). We also obtain the ve...
1707.05280
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Zahra Altaha Motahar, Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo, Burkhard Kleihaus, Jutta Kunz
Scalarization of neutron stars with realistic equations of state
17 pages, 9 figures, matches version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 064046 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.064046
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the effect of scalarization on static and slowly rotating neutron stars for a wide variety of realistic equations of state, including pure nuclear matter, nuclear matter with hyperons, hybrid nuclear and quark matter, and pure quark matter. We analyze the onset of scalarization, presenting a universal rel...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2017 16:54:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2017 12:05:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-28
[ [ "Motahar", "Zahra Altaha", "" ], [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "Jose Luis", "" ], [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ] ]
We consider the effect of scalarization on static and slowly rotating neutron stars for a wide variety of realistic equations of state, including pure nuclear matter, nuclear matter with hyperons, hybrid nuclear and quark matter, and pure quark matter. We analyze the onset of scalarization, presenting a universal relat...
1310.8571
Dennis Bessada
Dennis Bessada and Oswaldo D. Miranda
Probing a cosmological model with a $\Lambda = \Lambda_0 + 3\beta H^2$ decaying-vacuum
Published in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 88, 083530 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.083530
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the evolution of matter-density perturbations for an arbitrary $\Lambda(t)$ model, and specialize our analysis to the particular phenomenological law $\Lambda = \Lambda_0 + 3\beta H^2$. We study the evolution of the cosmic star formation rate in this particular dark energy scenario and, by const...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2013 16:14:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-11-01
[ [ "Bessada", "Dennis", "" ], [ "Miranda", "Oswaldo D.", "" ] ]
In this work we study the evolution of matter-density perturbations for an arbitrary $\Lambda(t)$ model, and specialize our analysis to the particular phenomenological law $\Lambda = \Lambda_0 + 3\beta H^2$. We study the evolution of the cosmic star formation rate in this particular dark energy scenario and, by constra...
gr-qc/9912049
Carlo Ungarelli
M. Cavaglia` and C. Ungarelli
Recent developments in quantum string cosmology
4 pages, one eps figures, uses espcrc2.sty. Talk given at the Third Conference on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 88 (2000) 355-358
10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00801-X
null
gr-qc
null
In this talk we discuss the quantisation of a class of string cosmology models characterised by scale factor duality invariance. The amplitudes for the full set of classically allowed and forbidden transitions are computed by applying the reduced phase space and path integral methods. In particular, the path integral...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 1999 17:49:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Cavaglia`", "M.", "" ], [ "Ungarelli", "C.", "" ] ]
In this talk we discuss the quantisation of a class of string cosmology models characterised by scale factor duality invariance. The amplitudes for the full set of classically allowed and forbidden transitions are computed by applying the reduced phase space and path integral methods. In particular, the path integral c...
gr-qc/0501056
Sergey Kozyrev
S.N. Andrianov, V.V. Bochkarev
Dynamic quantum theory of large additional dimensions for non-massive particles
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Brane model of universe is considered for zero-mass particle. Equation of Wheeler - de Witt type is obtained using variation principle from the well-known conservation laws inside the brane. This equation includes term accounting the variation of brane topology. Solutions are obtained analytically at some simplificat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2005 06:13:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Andrianov", "S. N.", "" ], [ "Bochkarev", "V. V.", "" ] ]
Brane model of universe is considered for zero-mass particle. Equation of Wheeler - de Witt type is obtained using variation principle from the well-known conservation laws inside the brane. This equation includes term accounting the variation of brane topology. Solutions are obtained analytically at some simplificatio...
1305.0695
Marit Sandstad
Marit Sandstad, Tomi S. Koivisto and David F. Mota
Non-locality of the C- and D-theories
9 pages, no figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 30, 155005 (2013)
10.1088/0264-9381/30/15/155005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Apparent similarities between non-local theories of gravity and the so-called C-theories are pointed out. It is shown that some simple C-theories can be mapped exactly into a previously considered type of ghost-free nonlocal gravity. This may introduce a useful tool to tackle some infinite-order derivative theories a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 May 2013 13:17:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jun 2013 13:47:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-06-26
[ [ "Sandstad", "Marit", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi S.", "" ], [ "Mota", "David F.", "" ] ]
Apparent similarities between non-local theories of gravity and the so-called C-theories are pointed out. It is shown that some simple C-theories can be mapped exactly into a previously considered type of ghost-free nonlocal gravity. This may introduce a useful tool to tackle some infinite-order derivative theories and...
1703.07556
Stav Zalel
Fay Dowker, Stav Zalel
Evolution of Universes in Causal Set Cosmology
null
null
10.1016/j.crhy.2017.03.002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The causal set approach to the problem of quantum gravity is based on the hypothesis that spacetime is fundamentally discrete. Spacetime discreteness opens the door to novel types of dynamical law for cosmology and the Classical Sequential Growth (CSG) models of Rideout and Sorkin form an interesting class of such la...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Mar 2017 08:11:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-23
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Zalel", "Stav", "" ] ]
The causal set approach to the problem of quantum gravity is based on the hypothesis that spacetime is fundamentally discrete. Spacetime discreteness opens the door to novel types of dynamical law for cosmology and the Classical Sequential Growth (CSG) models of Rideout and Sorkin form an interesting class of such laws...
1002.0669
Kinjal Banerjee
Kinjal Banerjee
Some Aspects of Holst and Nieh-Yan Terms in General Relativity with Torsion
Minor changes, References added.
Class. Quant. Grav. 27:135012,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/13/135012
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the relation of the Holst term with the Nieh-Yan term in terms of metric variables. We show that the Holst term indeed affects the classical equations of motion in the presence of matter with spin. Therefore the correct term to add to the Einstein-Hilbert action such that the equations of motion are not af...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Feb 2010 08:56:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2010 08:04:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Banerjee", "Kinjal", "" ] ]
We explore the relation of the Holst term with the Nieh-Yan term in terms of metric variables. We show that the Holst term indeed affects the classical equations of motion in the presence of matter with spin. Therefore the correct term to add to the Einstein-Hilbert action such that the equations of motion are not affe...
0902.0093
Christian Corda cordac
C. Corda, S. A. Ali and C. Cafaro
Interferometer Response to Scalar Gravitational Waves
Accepted for publication by Int. Journ. Mod. Phys. D. Final version
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D19:2095-2109,2010
10.1142/S0218271810018219
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It was recently suggested that the magnetic component of Gravitational Waves (GWs) is relevant in the evaluation of frequency response functions of gravitational interferometers. In this paper we extend the analysis to the magnetic component of the scalar mode of GWs which arise from scalar-tensor gravity theory. In ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Jan 2009 23:40:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2010 14:41:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-15
[ [ "Corda", "C.", "" ], [ "Ali", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Cafaro", "C.", "" ] ]
It was recently suggested that the magnetic component of Gravitational Waves (GWs) is relevant in the evaluation of frequency response functions of gravitational interferometers. In this paper we extend the analysis to the magnetic component of the scalar mode of GWs which arise from scalar-tensor gravity theory. In th...
1810.06507
Ivano Dami\~ao Soares
Ivano Dami\~ao Soares
Boosted Kerr black holes in general relativity
7 pages, 8 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1608.01174; typing mistakes in eq.(16), eq.(19) and eq.(27) of previous version were corrected; new version with extended manuscript and new title; typing corrections; accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D, April 8, 2019
Phys. Rev. D 99, 084054 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.084054
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A solution of Einstein's vacuum field equation is derived that describes a general boosted Kerr black hole relative to a Lorentz frame at future null infinity. The metric contains five independent parameters -- mass $m$, rotation $\omega$, boost parameter $v/c$ and the boost direction defined by $(n_1,n_2,n_3)$ satis...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2018 16:40:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2018 14:57:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Jan 2019 16:31:27 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2019 14:25:53 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2019-05-08
[ [ "Soares", "Ivano Damião", "" ] ]
A solution of Einstein's vacuum field equation is derived that describes a general boosted Kerr black hole relative to a Lorentz frame at future null infinity. The metric contains five independent parameters -- mass $m$, rotation $\omega$, boost parameter $v/c$ and the boost direction defined by $(n_1,n_2,n_3)$ satisfy...
2201.00648
Hajime Sotani
Hajime Sotani and Akira Dohi
Gravitational wave asteroseismology on cooling neutron stars
accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.023007
RIKEN-iTHEMS-Report-22
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine the gravitational wave frequencies from neutron stars during thermal evolution, adopting the relativistic Cowling approximation. We particularly focus on the neutron star models, in which the direct Urca (rapid cooling process) does not work, without the superfluidity and superconductivity. For such models...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Dec 2021 08:15:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-19
[ [ "Sotani", "Hajime", "" ], [ "Dohi", "Akira", "" ] ]
We examine the gravitational wave frequencies from neutron stars during thermal evolution, adopting the relativistic Cowling approximation. We particularly focus on the neutron star models, in which the direct Urca (rapid cooling process) does not work, without the superfluidity and superconductivity. For such models, ...
1304.4089
Vasilis Oikonomou
V. K. Oikonomou
An Exponential F(R) Dark Energy Model
similar to journal version, new important references added
null
10.1007/s10714-013-1597-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an exponential $F(R)$ modified gravity model in the Jordan and the Einstein frame. We use a general approach in order to investigate and demonstrate the viability of the model. Apart from the general features that this models has, which actually render it viable at a first step, we address the issues of fi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2013 13:21:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Aug 2013 12:24:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We present an exponential $F(R)$ modified gravity model in the Jordan and the Einstein frame. We use a general approach in order to investigate and demonstrate the viability of the model. Apart from the general features that this models has, which actually render it viable at a first step, we address the issues of fini...
1812.06112
Carlos Villalpando
Carlos Villalpando, Sujoy K. Modak
Minimal length effect on the broadening of free wave-packets and its physical implications
v4, 34 pages, 7 figures - matches published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 024054 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.024054
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) modified time evolution for the width of wave-packets for a scalar potential. Free particle case is solved exactly where the wave-packet broadening is modified by a coupling between the GUP parameter and higher order moments in the probability distribution in momen...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Dec 2018 19:07:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Jan 2019 04:22:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 May 2019 22:12:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2019 15:23:43 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-08-07
[ [ "Villalpando", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Modak", "Sujoy K.", "" ] ]
We study the Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP) modified time evolution for the width of wave-packets for a scalar potential. Free particle case is solved exactly where the wave-packet broadening is modified by a coupling between the GUP parameter and higher order moments in the probability distribution in momentu...
2202.11252
Gerardo Vel\'azquez-Rodr\'iguez
Abigail \'Alvarez, Mois\'es Bravo-Gaete, Mar\'ia Montserrat Ju\'arez-Aubry and Gerardo Vel\'azquez Rodr\'iguez
Thermodynamics of non-linearly charged Anti-de Sitter black holes in four-dimensional Critical Gravity
null
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084032
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we provide new examples of Anti-de Sitter black holes with a planar base manifold in four-dimensional Critical Gravity by considering nonlinear electrodynamics as a matter source. We find a general solution characterized by the presence of only one integration constant where, for a suitable election of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2022 00:51:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Apr 2022 00:09:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-04
[ [ "Álvarez", "Abigail", "" ], [ "Bravo-Gaete", "Moisés", "" ], [ "Juárez-Aubry", "María Montserrat", "" ], [ "Rodríguez", "Gerardo Velázquez", "" ] ]
In this work, we provide new examples of Anti-de Sitter black holes with a planar base manifold in four-dimensional Critical Gravity by considering nonlinear electrodynamics as a matter source. We find a general solution characterized by the presence of only one integration constant where, for a suitable election of co...
1309.0693
Sumanta Chakraborty
Sumanta Chakraborty
Constraining Alternative Gravity Theories Using The Solar Neutrino Problem
21 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables; Mathches Published Version
Class. Quantum. Grav 31 (2014) 055005
10.1088/0264-9381/31/5/055005
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The neutrino flavor oscillation is studied in some classes of alternative gravity theories in a plane specified by $\theta =\pi /2$, exploiting the spherical symmetry and general equations for oscillation phases are given. We first calculate the phase in a general static spherically symmetric model and then we discus...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Sep 2013 03:39:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Mar 2014 05:11:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-03-14
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ] ]
The neutrino flavor oscillation is studied in some classes of alternative gravity theories in a plane specified by $\theta =\pi /2$, exploiting the spherical symmetry and general equations for oscillation phases are given. We first calculate the phase in a general static spherically symmetric model and then we discuss ...
1810.09188
Thomas Buchert
Thomas Buchert
Is Dark Energy Simulated by Structure Formation in the Universe ?
7 pages + cover page. Talk presented at 2nd World Summit on Exploring the Dark Side of the Universe, 25-29 June 2018, University of Antilles, Guadeloupe; matches accepted version
PoS(EDSU2018)038
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The standard model of cosmology assumes that the Universe can be described to hover around a homogeneous-isotropic solution of Einstein's general theory of relativity. This description needs (sometimes hidden) hypotheses that restrict the generality, and relaxing these restrictions is the headline of a new physical a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Oct 2018 11:39:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2018 12:02:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-21
[ [ "Buchert", "Thomas", "" ] ]
The standard model of cosmology assumes that the Universe can be described to hover around a homogeneous-isotropic solution of Einstein's general theory of relativity. This description needs (sometimes hidden) hypotheses that restrict the generality, and relaxing these restrictions is the headline of a new physical app...
1403.0449
Meng-Sen Ma
Meng-Sen Ma, Fang Liu, Ren Zhao
Continuous phase transition and critical behaviors of 3D black hole with torsion
15 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1310.1491
Class. Quantum Grav. 31(2014) 095001
10.1088/0264-9381/31/9/095001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the phase transition and the critical behavior of the BTZ black hole with torsion obtained in $(1+2)$-dimensional Poincar\'{e} gauge theory. According to Ehrenfest's classification, when the parameters in the theory are arranged properly the BTZ black hole with torsion may posses the second order phase trans...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2014 14:46:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-04-10
[ [ "Ma", "Meng-Sen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Fang", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Ren", "" ] ]
We study the phase transition and the critical behavior of the BTZ black hole with torsion obtained in $(1+2)$-dimensional Poincar\'{e} gauge theory. According to Ehrenfest's classification, when the parameters in the theory are arranged properly the BTZ black hole with torsion may posses the second order phase transit...
2312.09549
\"Ozcan Sert
\"Ozcan Sert
Wormholes in the Non-minimally Coupled Gravity with Electromagnetism
23 pages
Nucl. Phys. B 1006 (2024) 116651
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2024.116651
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Since the general relativistic approach requires exotic matter with negative energy density, constructing wormholes containing realistic matter is a crucial challenge. Therefore, extending General Relativity to non-minimal cases may be an alternative option. In this paper, we investigate wormholes which are supported...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 06:02:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2024 19:06:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2024 20:22:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-08-15
[ [ "Sert", "Özcan", "" ] ]
Since the general relativistic approach requires exotic matter with negative energy density, constructing wormholes containing realistic matter is a crucial challenge. Therefore, extending General Relativity to non-minimal cases may be an alternative option. In this paper, we investigate wormholes which are supported b...
2109.04450
Shafqat Ul Islam
Jitendra Kumar, Shafqat Ul Islam, Sushant G. Ghosh
Investigating strong gravitational lensing effects by suppermassive black holes with Horndeski gravity
12 pages, 8 figures, 7 tables, title of the paper changed and some typos in the text corrected
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10357-2
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study gravitational lensing in strong-field limit by a static spherically symmetric black hole in quartic scalar field Horndeski gravity having additional hair parameter $q$, evading the no-hair theorem. We find an increase in the deflection angle $\alpha_D$, photon sphere radius $x_{ps}$, and angular position $\t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2021 17:49:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 2021 13:52:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-01
[ [ "Kumar", "Jitendra", "" ], [ "Islam", "Shafqat Ul", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ] ]
We study gravitational lensing in strong-field limit by a static spherically symmetric black hole in quartic scalar field Horndeski gravity having additional hair parameter $q$, evading the no-hair theorem. We find an increase in the deflection angle $\alpha_D$, photon sphere radius $x_{ps}$, and angular position $\the...
2404.11910
Chao Zhang
Chao Zhang and Ryotaro Kase
Even-parity stability of hairy black holes in $U(1)$ gauge-invariant scalar-vector-tensor theories
30 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The $U(1)$ gauge-invariant scalar-vector-tensor theories, which catches five degrees of freedom, are valuable for its implications to inflation problems, generation of primordial magnetic fields, new black hole (BH) and neutron star solutions, etc. In this paper, we derive conditions for the absence of ghosts and Lap...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Apr 2024 05:22:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2024 14:00:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Zhang", "Chao", "" ], [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ] ]
The $U(1)$ gauge-invariant scalar-vector-tensor theories, which catches five degrees of freedom, are valuable for its implications to inflation problems, generation of primordial magnetic fields, new black hole (BH) and neutron star solutions, etc. In this paper, we derive conditions for the absence of ghosts and Lapla...
gr-qc/0311001
Merced Montesinos
Merced Montesinos
The double role of Einstein's equations: as equations of motion and as vanishing energy-momentum tensor
7 pages, no figures, latex file. Contribution to the meeting in honor of Plebanski. Any comments on this issue are welcome
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.class-ph
null
Diffeomorphism covariant theories with dynamical background metric, like gravity coupled to matter fields in the way expressed by Einstein-Hilbert's action or relativistic strings described by Polyakov's action, have `on-shell' vanishing energy-momentum tensor $t_{\mu\nu}$ because $t_{\mu\nu}$ is, essentially, the Eu...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Oct 2003 22:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Montesinos", "Merced", "" ] ]
Diffeomorphism covariant theories with dynamical background metric, like gravity coupled to matter fields in the way expressed by Einstein-Hilbert's action or relativistic strings described by Polyakov's action, have `on-shell' vanishing energy-momentum tensor $t_{\mu\nu}$ because $t_{\mu\nu}$ is, essentially, the Eule...
2310.18022
Sudipta Sarkar
Kabir Chakravarti, Rajes Ghosh, and Sudipta Sarkar
Formation and Stability of Area Quantized Black Holes
8 pages, 6 figures, numerical codes will be made available upon request
Phys.Rev.D 109 (2024) 4, 046001
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.046001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the ergoregion instability of area-quantized rotating quantum black holes (QBH) under gravitational perturbation. We show that the instability can be avoided in binary systems that include QBHs if the separation between the inspiralling components at the onset of black hole formation is less than a cri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Oct 2023 09:58:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-14
[ [ "Chakravarti", "Kabir", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Rajes", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Sudipta", "" ] ]
We investigate the ergoregion instability of area-quantized rotating quantum black holes (QBH) under gravitational perturbation. We show that the instability can be avoided in binary systems that include QBHs if the separation between the inspiralling components at the onset of black hole formation is less than a criti...
gr-qc/9807019
H. M. Antia
H. M. Antia (Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai)
Can Naked Singularities Yield Gamma Ray Bursts?
4 pages, TeX, no figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 31 (1999) 1675-1680
10.1023/A:1026758015746
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Gamma-ray bursts are believed to be the most luminous objects in the Universe. There has been some suggestion that these arise from quantum processes around naked singularities. The main problem with this suggestion is that all known examples of naked singularities are massless and hence there is effectively no sourc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Jul 1998 10:12:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Antia", "H. M.", "", "Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai" ] ]
Gamma-ray bursts are believed to be the most luminous objects in the Universe. There has been some suggestion that these arise from quantum processes around naked singularities. The main problem with this suggestion is that all known examples of naked singularities are massless and hence there is effectively no source ...
2204.13837
Shinji Tsujikawa
Masato Minamitsuji, Kazufumi Takahashi, Shinji Tsujikawa
Linear stability of black holes with static scalar hair in full Horndeski theories: generic instabilities and surviving models
29 pages, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 106, 044003 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044003
YITP-22-41, WUAP-22-03
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In full Horndeski theories, we show that the static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solutions with a static scalar field~$\phi$ whose kinetic term~$X$ is nonvanishing on the BH horizon are generically prone to ghost/Laplacian instabilities. We then search for asymptotically Minkowski hairy BH solutions with...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Apr 2022 00:45:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Aug 2022 12:46:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-03
[ [ "Minamitsuji", "Masato", "" ], [ "Takahashi", "Kazufumi", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
In full Horndeski theories, we show that the static and spherically symmetric black hole (BH) solutions with a static scalar field~$\phi$ whose kinetic term~$X$ is nonvanishing on the BH horizon are generically prone to ghost/Laplacian instabilities. We then search for asymptotically Minkowski hairy BH solutions with a...
gr-qc/0701056
Mariusz Dabrowski P.
Mariusz P. Dabrowski and Adam Balcerzak
Big-Rip, Sudden Future, and other exotic singularities in the universe
3 pages, MG11 proceedings contribution
null
10.1142/9789812834300_0321
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We discuss exotic singularities in the evolution of the universe motivated by the progress of observations in cosmology. Among them there are: Big-Rip (BR), Sudden Future Singularities (SFS), Generalized Sudden Future Singularities (GSFS), Finite Density Singularities (FD), type III, and type IV singularities. We rel...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2007 09:54:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-15
[ [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ], [ "Balcerzak", "Adam", "" ] ]
We discuss exotic singularities in the evolution of the universe motivated by the progress of observations in cosmology. Among them there are: Big-Rip (BR), Sudden Future Singularities (SFS), Generalized Sudden Future Singularities (GSFS), Finite Density Singularities (FD), type III, and type IV singularities. We relat...
gr-qc/9911100
Mauricio Bellini
Mauricio Bellini (UNMdP), Pablo D. Sisterna (UNMdP) and Roberto R. Deza (UNMdP)
Quantally fed steady-state domain distributions in Stochastic Inflation
10 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication to Il Nuovo Cimento B
Nuovo Cim. B115 (2000) 239-244
null
null
gr-qc
null
Within the framework of stochastic inflationary cosmology we derive steady-state distributions P_c(V) of domains in comoving coordinates, under the assumption of slow-rolling and for two specific choices of the coarse-grained inflaton potential $V(\Phi)$. We model the process as a Starobinsky-like equation in V-space...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Nov 1999 16:16:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "UNMdP" ], [ "Sisterna", "Pablo D.", "", "UNMdP" ], [ "Deza", "Roberto R.", "", "UNMdP" ] ]
Within the framework of stochastic inflationary cosmology we derive steady-state distributions P_c(V) of domains in comoving coordinates, under the assumption of slow-rolling and for two specific choices of the coarse-grained inflaton potential $V(\Phi)$. We model the process as a Starobinsky-like equation in V-space p...