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1008.1308
Dan Radu Grigore
D. R. Grigore, G. Scharf
Non-trivial 2+1-Dimensional Gravity
15 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze 2+1-dimensional gravity in the framework of quantum gauge theory. We find that Einstein gravity has a trivial physical subspace which reflects the fact that the classical solution in empty space is flat. Therefore we study massive gravity which is not trivial. In the limit of vanishing graviton mass we obt...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Aug 2010 05:55:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-08-10
[ [ "Grigore", "D. R.", "" ], [ "Scharf", "G.", "" ] ]
We analyze 2+1-dimensional gravity in the framework of quantum gauge theory. We find that Einstein gravity has a trivial physical subspace which reflects the fact that the classical solution in empty space is flat. Therefore we study massive gravity which is not trivial. In the limit of vanishing graviton mass we obtai...
1406.7347
Manuel Malaver D
Manuel Malaver
Some new models for strange quark stars with isotropic pressure
Accepted for publication in Journal of Earth and Planetary Sciences
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We found new class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for charged quark matter within the framework of MIT Bag Model considering a gravitational potential Z(x) proposed by Thirukkanesh and Ragel (2013), which depends on an adjustable parameter n. Variables as the energy density, charge density, ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Jun 2014 02:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-01
[ [ "Malaver", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We found new class of solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for charged quark matter within the framework of MIT Bag Model considering a gravitational potential Z(x) proposed by Thirukkanesh and Ragel (2013), which depends on an adjustable parameter n. Variables as the energy density, charge density, pr...
0711.4917
Christian Corda
Christian Corda
Massive gravitational waves from the R^2 theory of gravity: production and response of interferometers
Accepted for the International Journal of Modern Physics A
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:1521-1535,2008
10.1142/S0217751X08038603
null
gr-qc
null
We show that from the R^{2} high order gravity theory it is possible to produce, in the linearized approch, particles which can be seen like massive modes of gravitational waves (GWs). The presence of the mass generates a longitudinal force in addition of the transverse one which is proper of the massless gravitation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Nov 2007 11:57:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Corda", "Christian", "" ] ]
We show that from the R^{2} high order gravity theory it is possible to produce, in the linearized approch, particles which can be seen like massive modes of gravitational waves (GWs). The presence of the mass generates a longitudinal force in addition of the transverse one which is proper of the massless gravitational...
1108.4485
Pablo Galaviz
Pablo Galaviz
Stability and chaos of hierarchical three black hole configurations
16 pages, 17 figures and 4 tables. Version published in Phys. Rev. D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1012.4423
Phys.Rev.D84:104038,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.104038
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the stability and chaos of three compact objects using post-Newtonian (PN) equations of motion derived from the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner-Hamiltonian formulation. We include terms up to 2.5 PN order in the orbital part and the leading order in spin corrections. We performed numerical simulations of a hierarchica...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2011 03:28:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Feb 2012 03:52:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-02-06
[ [ "Galaviz", "Pablo", "" ] ]
We study the stability and chaos of three compact objects using post-Newtonian (PN) equations of motion derived from the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner-Hamiltonian formulation. We include terms up to 2.5 PN order in the orbital part and the leading order in spin corrections. We performed numerical simulations of a hierarchical ...
1309.0031
Manuel Hohmann
Manuel Hohmann, Laur Jarv, Piret Kuusk and Erik Randla
Post-Newtonian parameters gamma and beta of scalar-tensor gravity with a general potential
17 pages, 5 figures, REVTex 4.1; typo corrected, clarification added
Phys. Rev. D 88, 084054 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.084054
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the PPN parameters gamma and beta for scalar-tensor gravity with a generic coupling function omega and scalar potential V in the Jordan conformal frame in the case of a static spherically symmetric source. Since the potential generally introduces a radial dependence to the effective gravitational constan...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Aug 2013 21:33:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2014 08:04:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-02-25
[ [ "Hohmann", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Jarv", "Laur", "" ], [ "Kuusk", "Piret", "" ], [ "Randla", "Erik", "" ] ]
We calculate the PPN parameters gamma and beta for scalar-tensor gravity with a generic coupling function omega and scalar potential V in the Jordan conformal frame in the case of a static spherically symmetric source. Since the potential generally introduces a radial dependence to the effective gravitational constant ...
gr-qc/9706078
R. Beig, Univ. Wien.
Robert Beig, Laszlo B Szabados
On a global conformal invariant of initial data sets
17 pages, Plain Tex
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 3091-3107
10.1088/0264-9381/14/11/010
null
gr-qc dg-ga math.DG
null
In the present paper a global conformal invariant $Y$ of a closed initial data set is constructed. A spacelike hypersurface $\Sigma$ in a Lorentzian spacetime naturally inherits from the spacetime metric a differentiation ${\cal D}_e$, the so-called real Sen connection, which turns out to be determined completely by ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jun 1997 15:48:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Beig", "Robert", "" ], [ "Szabados", "Laszlo B", "" ] ]
In the present paper a global conformal invariant $Y$ of a closed initial data set is constructed. A spacelike hypersurface $\Sigma$ in a Lorentzian spacetime naturally inherits from the spacetime metric a differentiation ${\cal D}_e$, the so-called real Sen connection, which turns out to be determined completely by th...
gr-qc/0107067
Duncan Noltingk
Duncan Noltingk
Classical History Theory of Vector Fields
26 pages
J.Math.Phys. 43 (2002) 3036-3052
10.1063/1.1473218
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the extension of classical history theory to the massive vector field and electromagnetism. It is argued that the action of the two Poincare groups introduced by Savvidou suggests that the history fields should have five components. The extra degrees of freedom introduced to make the fields five-dimension...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2001 13:55:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Noltingk", "Duncan", "" ] ]
We consider the extension of classical history theory to the massive vector field and electromagnetism. It is argued that the action of the two Poincare groups introduced by Savvidou suggests that the history fields should have five components. The extra degrees of freedom introduced to make the fields five-dimensional...
gr-qc/0609111
Bayram Tekin
S. Deser, Bayram Tekin
Conformal Properties of Charges in Scalar-Tensor Gravities
4 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.23:7479-7482,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/24/018
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the behavior under conformal transformations of energy and other charges in generic scalar-tensor models. This enables us to conclude that the ADM/AD masses are invariant under field redefinitions mixing metric and scalar despite the permitted slow asymptotic falloff of massless scalars.
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Sep 2006 17:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Deser", "S.", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ] ]
We study the behavior under conformal transformations of energy and other charges in generic scalar-tensor models. This enables us to conclude that the ADM/AD masses are invariant under field redefinitions mixing metric and scalar despite the permitted slow asymptotic falloff of massless scalars.
2211.01405
Isabela Santiago De Matos
Jo\~ao C. Lobato, Isabela S. Matos, Maur\'icio O. Calv\~ao, Ioav Waga
Gravitational wave stochastic background in reduced Horndeski theories
10 pages
Physical Review D 106, 104048 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.104048
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalize to reduced Horndeski theories of gravity, where gravitational waves (GWs) travel at the speed of light, the expression of a statistically homogeneous and unpolarized stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signal measured as the correlation between the individual signals detected by two interfer...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2022 18:01:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-01
[ [ "Lobato", "João C.", "" ], [ "Matos", "Isabela S.", "" ], [ "Calvão", "Maurício O.", "" ], [ "Waga", "Ioav", "" ] ]
We generalize to reduced Horndeski theories of gravity, where gravitational waves (GWs) travel at the speed of light, the expression of a statistically homogeneous and unpolarized stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) signal measured as the correlation between the individual signals detected by two interferom...
gr-qc/9310009
Jesus Barbero
J. Fernando Barbero
General Relativity as a Theory of Two Connections
18 pages, LATEX, Preprint CGPG-93/09-5
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D3:379-392,1994
10.1142/S0218271894000587
null
gr-qc
null
We show in this paper that it is possible to formulate General Relativity in a phase space coordinatized by two $SO(3)$ connections. We analyze first the Husain-Kucha\v{r} model and find a two connection description for it. Introducing a suitable scalar constraint in this phase space we get a Hamiltonian formulation ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 1993 13:58:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-24
[ [ "Barbero", "J. Fernando", "" ] ]
We show in this paper that it is possible to formulate General Relativity in a phase space coordinatized by two $SO(3)$ connections. We analyze first the Husain-Kucha\v{r} model and find a two connection description for it. Introducing a suitable scalar constraint in this phase space we get a Hamiltonian formulation of...
2303.09277
Hang Li
Hang Li and P. Wang
Translation gauge field theory of gravity in Minkowski spacetime
null
Chin. Phys. C 47 (2023) 115103
10.1088/1674-1137/acf0b2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational field with spin-2 is introduced naturally by the requirement that the Lagrangian is locally translation invariant in Minkowski spacetime. The interactions between the gravitational field and spin-1/2, 0, 1 matter fields are obtained along with the Lagrangian for the gravitational field including sel...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2023 12:58:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Sep 2023 09:45:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-22
[ [ "Li", "Hang", "" ], [ "Wang", "P.", "" ] ]
The gravitational field with spin-2 is introduced naturally by the requirement that the Lagrangian is locally translation invariant in Minkowski spacetime. The interactions between the gravitational field and spin-1/2, 0, 1 matter fields are obtained along with the Lagrangian for the gravitational field including self-...
2004.13061
Che-Yu Chen
Mariam Bouhmadi-L\'opez, Suddhasattwa Brahma, Che-Yu Chen, Pisin Chen, Dong-han Yeom
A consistent model of non-singular Schwarzschild black hole in loop quantum gravity and its quasinormal modes
18 pages, 9 figures. Updated to match the published version
JCAP 07 (2020) 066
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/07/066
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the interior structure, perturbations, and the associated quasinormal modes of a quantum black hole model recently proposed by Bodendorfer, Mele, and M\"unch (BMM). Within the framework of loop quantum gravity, the quantum parameters in the BMM model are introduced through polymerization, consequently ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Apr 2020 18:00:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2020 04:05:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-04
[ [ "Bouhmadi-López", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Brahma", "Suddhasattwa", "" ], [ "Chen", "Che-Yu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
We investigate the interior structure, perturbations, and the associated quasinormal modes of a quantum black hole model recently proposed by Bodendorfer, Mele, and M\"unch (BMM). Within the framework of loop quantum gravity, the quantum parameters in the BMM model are introduced through polymerization, consequently re...
1501.03117
Sunil Kumar Tripathy Dr.
S. K. Tripathy, D. Behera and T.R. Routray
Anisotropic Cosmological Model with Variable G and Lambda
9pages
Astrophysics and Space Science 340 (2), 211-215 (2012)
10.1007/s10509-012-1107-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Anisotropic Bianchi-III cosmological model is investigated with variable gravitational and cosmological constants in the framework of Einstein's general relativity. The shear scalar is considered to be proportional to the expansion scalar. The dynamics of the anisotropic universe with variable G and Lambda are discus...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jan 2015 15:48:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Tripathy", "S. K.", "" ], [ "Behera", "D.", "" ], [ "Routray", "T. R.", "" ] ]
Anisotropic Bianchi-III cosmological model is investigated with variable gravitational and cosmological constants in the framework of Einstein's general relativity. The shear scalar is considered to be proportional to the expansion scalar. The dynamics of the anisotropic universe with variable G and Lambda are discusse...
1607.00334
Tommi Markkanen
Tommi Markkanen and Arttu Rajantie
Massive scalar field evolution in de Sitter
22 pages, 5 figures. v2: References added. v3: Expanded text, added references. Version accepted by JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2017)133
KCL-PH-TH/2016-41
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The behaviour of a massive, non-interacting and non-minimally coupled quantised scalar field in an expanding de Sitter background is investigated by solving the field evolution for an arbitrary initial state. In this approach there is no need to choose a vacuum in order to provide a definition for particle states. We...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2016 18:09:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2016 13:01:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2017 13:16:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Markkanen", "Tommi", "" ], [ "Rajantie", "Arttu", "" ] ]
The behaviour of a massive, non-interacting and non-minimally coupled quantised scalar field in an expanding de Sitter background is investigated by solving the field evolution for an arbitrary initial state. In this approach there is no need to choose a vacuum in order to provide a definition for particle states. We c...
gr-qc/9711090
Ion Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu (West Univ. Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania)
A new class of (3+1) quantum geometric models
6 pages, LaTeX article
Anal.Univ.Vest Timisoara Ser.Theor.Math.Comput.Phys.1:56-60,1998
null
null
gr-qc
null
A new family of analytically solvable quantum geometric models is proposed. The structure of the energy spectra as well as the form of the corresponding eigenfunctions are presented pointing out their main specific properties.
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 1997 15:24:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "", "West Univ. Timisoara, Timisoara, Romania" ] ]
A new family of analytically solvable quantum geometric models is proposed. The structure of the energy spectra as well as the form of the corresponding eigenfunctions are presented pointing out their main specific properties.
1406.1553
Xin-Zhou Li
Hongsheng Zhang, Xin-Zhou Li
From thermodynamics to the solutions in gravity theory
9pages
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.09.010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent work, we present a new point of view to the relation of gravity and thermodynamics, in which we derive the \sch~solution through thermodynamic laws by the aid of the Misner-Sharp mass in an adiabatic system. In this paper we continue to investigate the relation between gravity and thermodynamics for obtai...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jun 2014 01:37:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Zhang", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Li", "Xin-Zhou", "" ] ]
In a recent work, we present a new point of view to the relation of gravity and thermodynamics, in which we derive the \sch~solution through thermodynamic laws by the aid of the Misner-Sharp mass in an adiabatic system. In this paper we continue to investigate the relation between gravity and thermodynamics for obtaini...
gr-qc/0602046
Vladimir Kassandrov
Vladimir V. Kassandrov
On the structure of general solution to the equations of shear-free null congruences
5 pages, LaTeX
Proceedings of the Int. School-Seminar on geometry and analysis in memory of N.V.Efimov. Rostov-na-Donu Univ. Press, 2004, p. 65-68
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
We demonstrate that the source of a shear-free null congruence is, generically, a world sheet of a singular string in the complex Minkowski space. In particular cases the string degenerates into the Newman's point singularity. We describe also a time-dependent deformation of the Kerr's congruence which could indicate...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Feb 2006 16:55:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kassandrov", "Vladimir V.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that the source of a shear-free null congruence is, generically, a world sheet of a singular string in the complex Minkowski space. In particular cases the string degenerates into the Newman's point singularity. We describe also a time-dependent deformation of the Kerr's congruence which could indicate t...
2209.14585
Jose M. M. Senovilla
Jos\'e M. M. Senovilla
Ultra-massive spacetimes
22 pages, 11 figures with conformal diagrams. Final version to be published in Portugaliae Mathematica. Minor adjustments and typos corrected. A couple of references added
null
null
YITP-22-104
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A positive cosmological constant $\Lambda >0$ sets an upper limit for the area of marginally future-trapped surfaces enclosing a black hole (BH). Does this mean that the mass of the BH cannot increase beyond the corresponding limit? I analyze some simple spherically symmetric models where regions within a dynamical h...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Sep 2022 06:54:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2022 03:32:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 2022 07:28:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2022 04:40:45 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2022-12-07
[ [ "Senovilla", "José M. M.", "" ] ]
A positive cosmological constant $\Lambda >0$ sets an upper limit for the area of marginally future-trapped surfaces enclosing a black hole (BH). Does this mean that the mass of the BH cannot increase beyond the corresponding limit? I analyze some simple spherically symmetric models where regions within a dynamical hor...
1410.0207
Macarena Lagos
Macarena Lagos, Pedro G. Ferreira
Cosmological perturbations in massive bigravity
42 pages, 15 figures. Update: typos corrected and appendix on Higuchi bound
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/12/026
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a comprehensive analysis of classical scalar, vector and tensor cosmological perturbations in ghost-free massive bigravity. In particular, we find the full evolution equations and analytical solutions in a wide range of regimes. We show that there are viable cosmological backgrounds but, as has been found ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Sep 2014 16:45:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2014 15:03:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Nov 2014 16:18:00 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Dec 2014 16:21:51 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Lagos", "Macarena", "" ], [ "Ferreira", "Pedro G.", "" ] ]
We present a comprehensive analysis of classical scalar, vector and tensor cosmological perturbations in ghost-free massive bigravity. In particular, we find the full evolution equations and analytical solutions in a wide range of regimes. We show that there are viable cosmological backgrounds but, as has been found in...
gr-qc/9802044
Wolfgang Drechsler
W. Drechsler and H. Tann
Broken Weyl-Invariance and the Origin of Mass
Latex, 47 pages
Found.Phys.29:1023-1064,1999
10.1023/A:1012851715278
MPI-PhT/97-87
gr-qc
null
A massless Weyl-invariant dynamics of a scalar, a Dirac spinor, and electromagnetic fields is formulated in a Weyl space, $W_4$, allowing for conformal rescalings of the metric and of all fields with nontrivial Weyl weight together with the associated transformations of the Weyl vector fields $\ka_\mu$ representing t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Feb 1998 14:26:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Drechsler", "W.", "" ], [ "Tann", "H.", "" ] ]
A massless Weyl-invariant dynamics of a scalar, a Dirac spinor, and electromagnetic fields is formulated in a Weyl space, $W_4$, allowing for conformal rescalings of the metric and of all fields with nontrivial Weyl weight together with the associated transformations of the Weyl vector fields $\ka_\mu$ representing the...
2004.02527
Tim Dietrich
Tim Dietrich and Tanja Hinderer and Anuradha Samajdar
Interpreting Binary Neutron Star Mergers: Describing the Binary Neutron Star Dynamics, Modelling Gravitational Waveforms, and Analyzing Detections
invited review for General Relativity and Gravitation; any comment or suggestion is welcome
null
10.1007/s10714-020-02751-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves emitted from the coalescence of neutron star binaries open a new window to probe matter and fundamental physics in unexplored, extreme regimes. To extract information about the supranuclear matter inside neutron stars and the properties of the compact binary systems, robust theoretical prescriptio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 2020 09:57:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-10
[ [ "Dietrich", "Tim", "" ], [ "Hinderer", "Tanja", "" ], [ "Samajdar", "Anuradha", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves emitted from the coalescence of neutron star binaries open a new window to probe matter and fundamental physics in unexplored, extreme regimes. To extract information about the supranuclear matter inside neutron stars and the properties of the compact binary systems, robust theoretical prescriptions...
1708.02689
Yen-Kheng Lim
Nicholas W. K. Wong, Jiangbin Gong, Yen-Kheng Lim, and Qing-hai Wang
Criteria of existence for bounce solutions in false vacuum decay with gravity
15 pages, 5 figures. Added references and typos corrected. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav., vol 35 (2018) 045016
10.1088/1361-6382/aaa4ea
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The bounce solutions of self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity are studied using a semi-classical approach. We found that bounce solutions have a maximum required barrier curvature, in addition to the known minimum required barrier curvature. In particular, as the maximum barrier curvature is approached, t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2017 01:20:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2017 06:14:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jan 2018 01:00:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-01-29
[ [ "Wong", "Nicholas W. K.", "" ], [ "Gong", "Jiangbin", "" ], [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qing-hai", "" ] ]
The bounce solutions of self-interacting scalar fields coupled to gravity are studied using a semi-classical approach. We found that bounce solutions have a maximum required barrier curvature, in addition to the known minimum required barrier curvature. In particular, as the maximum barrier curvature is approached, the...
0908.0861
M\'arcio Eduardo da Silva Alves
Marcio E.S. Alves, Oswaldo D. Miranda and Jose C.N. de Araujo
Probing the f(R) formalism through gravitational wave polarizations
18 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.08.005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The direct observation of gravitational waves (GWs) in the near future, and the corresponding determination of the number of independent polarizations, is a powerful tool to test general relativity and alternative theories of gravity. In the present work we use the Newman-Penrose formalism to characterize GWs in quad...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Aug 2009 13:03:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Alves", "Marcio E. S.", "" ], [ "Miranda", "Oswaldo D.", "" ], [ "de Araujo", "Jose C. N.", "" ] ]
The direct observation of gravitational waves (GWs) in the near future, and the corresponding determination of the number of independent polarizations, is a powerful tool to test general relativity and alternative theories of gravity. In the present work we use the Newman-Penrose formalism to characterize GWs in quadra...
1706.10157
Quentin G. Bailey
Quentin G. Bailey and Daniel Havert
Velocity-dependent inverse cubic force and solar system gravity tests
10 pages, matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 96, 064035 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.064035
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Higher mass dimension terms in an effective field theory framework for tests of spacetime symmetries are studied. Using a post-Newtonian expansion method, we derive the spacetime metric and the equations of motion for a binary system. This reveals an inverse cubic force correction to General Relativity that depends o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jun 2017 11:51:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 1 Oct 2017 00:53:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-03
[ [ "Bailey", "Quentin G.", "" ], [ "Havert", "Daniel", "" ] ]
Higher mass dimension terms in an effective field theory framework for tests of spacetime symmetries are studied. Using a post-Newtonian expansion method, we derive the spacetime metric and the equations of motion for a binary system. This reveals an inverse cubic force correction to General Relativity that depends on ...
2406.04954
Lijing Shao
Peixiang Ji, Lijing Shao
Scalar Dark Energy Models and Scalar-Tensor Gravity: Theoretical Explanations for the Accelerated Expansion of Present Universe
58 pages, 7 figures, 4 tables; submitted to Communications in Theoretical Physics as a review article
null
10.1088/1572-9494/ad5aeb
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The reason for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe stands as one of the most profound questions in the realm of science, with deep connections to both cosmology and fundamental physics. From a cosmological point of view, physical models aimed at elucidating the observed expansion can be categorized into...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jun 2024 14:19:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Ji", "Peixiang", "" ], [ "Shao", "Lijing", "" ] ]
The reason for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe stands as one of the most profound questions in the realm of science, with deep connections to both cosmology and fundamental physics. From a cosmological point of view, physical models aimed at elucidating the observed expansion can be categorized into t...
0904.0045
Xin Zhang
Chao-Jun Feng, Xin Zhang
Holographic Ricci dark energy in Randall-Sundrum braneworld: Avoidance of big rip and steady state future
6 pages, 4 figures; v2: discussions added, accepted for publication in Phys. Lett. B; v3: published version
Phys.Lett.B680:399-403,2009
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.09.040
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the holographic Ricci dark energy (RDE) model, the parameter $\alpha$ plays an important role in determining the evolutionary behavior of the dark energy. When $\alpha<1/2$, the RDE will exhibit a quintom feature, i.e., the equation of state of dark energy will evolve across the cosmological constant boundary $w=-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 01:34:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2009 09:27:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Sep 2009 14:19:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-06
[ [ "Feng", "Chao-Jun", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xin", "" ] ]
In the holographic Ricci dark energy (RDE) model, the parameter $\alpha$ plays an important role in determining the evolutionary behavior of the dark energy. When $\alpha<1/2$, the RDE will exhibit a quintom feature, i.e., the equation of state of dark energy will evolve across the cosmological constant boundary $w=-1$...
1709.08825
Gabriel Herczeg
Gabriel Herczeg
A Tour Through Shape Dynamic Black Holes
Thesis, 89 pages, 5 figures. This work draws heavily from arXiv:1508.06704, arXiv:1410.4248, and arXiv:1310.6095
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Shape dynamics is a classical theory of gravity which agrees with general relativity in many important cases, but possesses different gauge symmetries and constraints. Rather than spacetime diffeomorphism invariance, shape dynamics takes spatial diffeomorphism invariance and spatial Weyl invariance as the fundamental...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2017 04:34:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-27
[ [ "Herczeg", "Gabriel", "" ] ]
Shape dynamics is a classical theory of gravity which agrees with general relativity in many important cases, but possesses different gauge symmetries and constraints. Rather than spacetime diffeomorphism invariance, shape dynamics takes spatial diffeomorphism invariance and spatial Weyl invariance as the fundamental g...
0905.4639
Grigory Volovik
G.E. Volovik
Particle decay in de Sitter spacetime via quantum tunneling
5 pages, no figures, JETP Lett. style, version accepted in JETP Lett
JETP Lett.90:1-4,2009
10.1134/S0021364009130013
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum tunneling process of decay of the composite particle in the de Sitter vacuum looks as thermal radiation with the effective temperature twice larger than the Hawking temperature associated with the cosmological horizon.
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 May 2009 13:13:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2009 20:21:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2009 09:49:10 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jun 2009 14:34:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-02-22
[ [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
The quantum tunneling process of decay of the composite particle in the de Sitter vacuum looks as thermal radiation with the effective temperature twice larger than the Hawking temperature associated with the cosmological horizon.
2001.05828
Nelson Videla Dr.
Matias Lopez, Nelson Videla, Grigoris Panotopoulos
Dynamics of cosmological inflation and predictions for reheating in the light of 2018 PLANCK results
16 pages, 4 figures, submitted to EPJC
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dynamics of two concrete inflationary models, namely Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Inflation as well as Loop Inflation. We constrain the parameters for which a viable inflationary Universe emerges using the latest PLANCK results of last year, and we give predictions for the duration of reheating as well ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Jan 2020 14:56:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-17
[ [ "Lopez", "Matias", "" ], [ "Videla", "Nelson", "" ], [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ] ]
We study the dynamics of two concrete inflationary models, namely Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking Inflation as well as Loop Inflation. We constrain the parameters for which a viable inflationary Universe emerges using the latest PLANCK results of last year, and we give predictions for the duration of reheating as well as...
0806.1238
Constantinos Skordis
Constantinos Skordis
Consistent cosmological modifications to the Einstein equations
4 pages, 1 figure, 1 table
Phys.Rev.D79:123527,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.123527
pi-cosmo-82
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General Relativity (GR) is a phenomenologically successful theory that rests on firm foundations, but has not been tested on cosmological scales. The advent of dark energy (and possibly even the requirement of cold dark matter), has increased the need for testing modifications to GR, as the inference of such otherwis...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Jun 2008 02:10:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Skordis", "Constantinos", "" ] ]
General Relativity (GR) is a phenomenologically successful theory that rests on firm foundations, but has not been tested on cosmological scales. The advent of dark energy (and possibly even the requirement of cold dark matter), has increased the need for testing modifications to GR, as the inference of such otherwise ...
1411.3592
Suzanne Lan\'ery
Suzanne Lan\'ery and Thomas Thiemann
Projective Loop Quantum Gravity I. State Space
81 pages, many figures
J. Math. Phys. 57(12):122304 (2016)
10.1063/1.4968205
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Instead of formulating the state space of a quantum field theory over one big Hilbert space, it has been proposed by Kijowski to describe quantum states as projective families of density matrices over a collection of smaller, simpler Hilbert spaces. Beside the physical motivations for this approach, it could help des...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2014 22:55:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-28
[ [ "Lanéry", "Suzanne", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
Instead of formulating the state space of a quantum field theory over one big Hilbert space, it has been proposed by Kijowski to describe quantum states as projective families of density matrices over a collection of smaller, simpler Hilbert spaces. Beside the physical motivations for this approach, it could help desig...
1907.12216
Shintaro Nakamura
Shintaro Nakamura, Ryotaro Kase, and Shinji Tsujikawa
Coupled vector dark energy
18 pages, 3 figures, published version
JCAP12(2019)032
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/12/032
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a general framework for studying the evolution of background and cosmological perturbations in the presence of a vector field $A_{\mu}$ coupled to cold dark matter (CDM). We consider an interacting Lagrangian of the form $Q f(X) T_c$, where $Q$ is a coupling constant, $f$ is an arbitrary function of $X=-A_...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2019 05:05:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 2019 18:49:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-12
[ [ "Nakamura", "Shintaro", "" ], [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We provide a general framework for studying the evolution of background and cosmological perturbations in the presence of a vector field $A_{\mu}$ coupled to cold dark matter (CDM). We consider an interacting Lagrangian of the form $Q f(X) T_c$, where $Q$ is a coupling constant, $f$ is an arbitrary function of $X=-A_{\...
gr-qc/9710009
Waldemar Puszkarz
Waldemar Puszkarz
Model of the gravitational dipole
Latex, 10 pages, minor typesetting corrections
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A model of the gravitational dipole is proposed in a close analogy to that of the global monopole. The physical properties and the range of validity of the model are examined as is the motion of test particles in the dipole background. It is found that the metric of the gravitational dipole describes a curved space-t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 1997 02:55:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 1997 20:21:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Puszkarz", "Waldemar", "" ] ]
A model of the gravitational dipole is proposed in a close analogy to that of the global monopole. The physical properties and the range of validity of the model are examined as is the motion of test particles in the dipole background. It is found that the metric of the gravitational dipole describes a curved space-tim...
gr-qc/0411069
N. David Mermin
N. David Mermin
From Einstein's 1905 Postulates to the Geometry of Flat Space-Time
A few typos and some obvious misstatements have been repaired. A reference has been added. 18 pages, 12 figures. To appear in Annalen der Physik (Leipzig) 14 (2005) [1-3], Special Topic Issue. Albert Einstein: His Work and His Impact
Annalen Phys. 14 (2005) 1-3; Annalen Phys. 14 (2005) 103-114
10.1002/andp.200410122
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph quant-ph
null
Minkowski diagrams in 1+1 dimensional flat space-time are given a strictly geometric derivation, directly from two gedanken experiments incorporating the principle of the constancy of the velocity of light and the principle of (special) relativity. Rectangles of photon trajectories play a central role in determining ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Nov 2004 02:15:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2004 16:57:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Mermin", "N. David", "" ] ]
Minkowski diagrams in 1+1 dimensional flat space-time are given a strictly geometric derivation, directly from two gedanken experiments incorporating the principle of the constancy of the velocity of light and the principle of (special) relativity. Rectangles of photon trajectories play a central role in determining th...
gr-qc/9303007
null
M.Ferraris, M.Francaviglia and I.Volovich
The Universality of Einstein Equations
15 pages, LaTeX, (Extended Version), TO-JLL-P1/93
Class.Quant.Grav.11:1505-1517,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/6/015
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
It is shown that for a wide class of analytic Lagrangians which depend only on the scalar curvature of a metric and a connection, the application of the so--called ``Palatini formalism'', i.e., treating the metric and the connection as independent variables, leads to ``universal'' equations. If the dimension $n$ of s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Mar 1993 22:21:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 May 1993 02:44:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-13
[ [ "Ferraris", "M.", "" ], [ "Francaviglia", "M.", "" ], [ "Volovich", "I.", "" ] ]
It is shown that for a wide class of analytic Lagrangians which depend only on the scalar curvature of a metric and a connection, the application of the so--called ``Palatini formalism'', i.e., treating the metric and the connection as independent variables, leads to ``universal'' equations. If the dimension $n$ of spa...
gr-qc/9303010
Jorge Griego
Cayetano Di Bartolo, Rodolfo Gambini and Jorge Griego
The Extended Loop Group: An Infinite Dimensional Manifold Associated with the Loop Space
The resubmited paper contains the title and abstract, that were omitted in the previous version. 42 pages, report IFFI/93.01
Commun.Math.Phys. 158 (1993) 217-240
10.1007/BF02108073
null
gr-qc
null
A set of coordinates in the non parametric loop-space is introduced. We show that these coordinates transform under infinite dimensional linear representations of the diffeomorphism group. An extension of the group of loops in terms of these objects is proposed. The enlarged group behaves locally as an infinite dimen...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 1993 18:06:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Mar 1993 10:54:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Di Bartolo", "Cayetano", "" ], [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Griego", "Jorge", "" ] ]
A set of coordinates in the non parametric loop-space is introduced. We show that these coordinates transform under infinite dimensional linear representations of the diffeomorphism group. An extension of the group of loops in terms of these objects is proposed. The enlarged group behaves locally as an infinite dimensi...
1711.05694
Stephen Green
J\'er\'emie Gagnon-Bischoff, Stephen R. Green, Philippe Landry, N\'estor Ortiz
Extended I-Love relations for slowly rotating neutron stars
31 pages, 6 figures, 9 tables; v2: updated to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 97, 064042 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.064042
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Observations of gravitational waves from inspiralling neutron star binaries---such as GW170817---can be used to constrain the nuclear equation of state by placing bounds on stellar tidal deformability. For slowly rotating neutron stars, the response to a weak quadrupolar tidal field is characterized by four internal-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2017 17:41:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Apr 2018 17:27:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-03
[ [ "Gagnon-Bischoff", "Jérémie", "" ], [ "Green", "Stephen R.", "" ], [ "Landry", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Ortiz", "Néstor", "" ] ]
Observations of gravitational waves from inspiralling neutron star binaries---such as GW170817---can be used to constrain the nuclear equation of state by placing bounds on stellar tidal deformability. For slowly rotating neutron stars, the response to a weak quadrupolar tidal field is characterized by four internal-st...
gr-qc/9705066
Hideo Kodama
Hideo Kodama(YITP, Kyoto University)
Canonical Structure of Locally Homogeneous Systems on Compact Closed 3-Manifolds of Types $E^3$, Nil and Sol
62 pages, LaTeX
Prog.Theor.Phys. 99 (1998) 173-236
10.1143/PTP.99.173
YITP-97-25
gr-qc
null
In this paper we investigate the canonical structure of diffeomorphism invariant phase spaces for spatially locally homogeneous spacetimes with 3-dimensional compact closed spaces. After giving a general algorithm to express the diffeomorphism-invariant phase space and the canonical structure of a locally homogeneous...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 May 1997 06:43:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Kodama", "Hideo", "", "YITP, Kyoto University" ] ]
In this paper we investigate the canonical structure of diffeomorphism invariant phase spaces for spatially locally homogeneous spacetimes with 3-dimensional compact closed spaces. After giving a general algorithm to express the diffeomorphism-invariant phase space and the canonical structure of a locally homogeneous s...
2007.03012
Artyom Astashenok V
Artyom V. Astashenok, Sergei D. Odintsov
Neutron Stars in f(R)-Gravity and Its Extension with a Scalar Axion Field
In special issue {\guillemotleft}Selected Papers from "The Modern Physics of Compact Stars and Relativistic Gravity 2019"{\guillemotright}
Particles 2020, 3(3), 532-542
10.3390/particles3030036
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a brief review of general results about non-rotating neutron stars in simple R-square gravity and its extension with a scalar axion field. Modified Einstein equations are presented for metrics in isotropical coordinates. The mass-radius relation, mass profile and dependence of mass from central density on ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jul 2020 18:58:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-08
[ [ "Astashenok", "Artyom V.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ] ]
We present a brief review of general results about non-rotating neutron stars in simple R-square gravity and its extension with a scalar axion field. Modified Einstein equations are presented for metrics in isotropical coordinates. The mass-radius relation, mass profile and dependence of mass from central density on va...
2103.03845
Icaro Daniel Dias De Carvalho
I. D. D. Carvalho, G. Alencar, W. M. Mendes, R. R. Landim
The gravitational bending angle by static and spherically symmetric black holes in bumblebee gravity
7 pages, 1 figure, Minor corrections, typos fixed, references added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work investigates the influence of the Lorentz symmetry breaking in the bending angle of massive particles and light for bumblebee black hole solutions. The solutions analyzed break the Lorentz symmetry due to a non-zero vacuum expectation value of the bumblebee field. We use the Ishihara method, which allows us...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 2021 17:59:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Mar 2021 21:24:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2021 16:22:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-18
[ [ "Carvalho", "I. D. D.", "" ], [ "Alencar", "G.", "" ], [ "Mendes", "W. M.", "" ], [ "Landim", "R. R.", "" ] ]
This work investigates the influence of the Lorentz symmetry breaking in the bending angle of massive particles and light for bumblebee black hole solutions. The solutions analyzed break the Lorentz symmetry due to a non-zero vacuum expectation value of the bumblebee field. We use the Ishihara method, which allows us t...
gr-qc/0003051
Piotr Jaranowski
Thibault Damour, Piotr Jaranowski, and Gerhard Sch\"afer
Poincar\'e invariance in the ADM Hamiltonian approach to the general relativistic two-body problem
REVTeX, 7 pages; two inadvertently omitted terms in Eq. (12) are added
Phys.Rev.D62:021501,2000; Erratum-ibid.D63:029903,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.021501 10.1103/PhysRevD.63.029903
null
gr-qc
null
A previously found momentum-dependent regularization ambiguity in the third post-Newtonian two point-mass Arnowitt-Deser-Misner Hamiltonian is shown to be uniquely determined by requiring global Poincar\'e invariance. The phase-space generators realizing the Poincar\'e algebra are explicitly constructed.
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Mar 2000 17:35:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Apr 2000 17:24:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Oct 2000 15:30:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
A previously found momentum-dependent regularization ambiguity in the third post-Newtonian two point-mass Arnowitt-Deser-Misner Hamiltonian is shown to be uniquely determined by requiring global Poincar\'e invariance. The phase-space generators realizing the Poincar\'e algebra are explicitly constructed.
1903.02049
Eric Gourgoulhon
Eric Gourgoulhon, Alexandre Le Tiec, Frederic H. Vincent, Niels Warburton
Gravitational waves from bodies orbiting the Galactic Center black hole and their detectability by LISA
27 pages, 22 figures, accepted for publication in Astronomy and Astrophysics; text slightly modified and figures added/changed with respect to v2; see related paper by Amaro-Seoane 2019, arXiv:1903.10871
A&A 627, A92 (2019)
10.1051/0004-6361/201935406
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We present the first fully relativistic study of gravitational radiation from bodies in circular equatorial orbits around the massive black hole at the Galactic Center, Sgr A* and we assess the detectability of various kinds of objects by the gravitational wave detector LISA. Our computations are based on the theory ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2019 20:48:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2019 13:48:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Jun 2019 10:57:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-07-17
[ [ "Gourgoulhon", "Eric", "" ], [ "Tiec", "Alexandre Le", "" ], [ "Vincent", "Frederic H.", "" ], [ "Warburton", "Niels", "" ] ]
We present the first fully relativistic study of gravitational radiation from bodies in circular equatorial orbits around the massive black hole at the Galactic Center, Sgr A* and we assess the detectability of various kinds of objects by the gravitational wave detector LISA. Our computations are based on the theory of...
1202.3525
Yen-Kheng Lim
Yen-Kheng Lim
Warped branches of flux compactifications
25 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 85, 064027 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.064027
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Freund-Rubin-type compactifications which are described by (p+q)-dimensional Einstein gravity with a positive cosmological constant and a q-form flux. Using perturbative expansions of Kinoshita's ansatz for warped dS_pxS^q and AdS_pxS^q spacetimes, we obtain analytical solutions describing the warped bran...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2012 08:06:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-03-22
[ [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ] ]
We consider Freund-Rubin-type compactifications which are described by (p+q)-dimensional Einstein gravity with a positive cosmological constant and a q-form flux. Using perturbative expansions of Kinoshita's ansatz for warped dS_pxS^q and AdS_pxS^q spacetimes, we obtain analytical solutions describing the warped branch...
gr-qc/0504098
Sunil Maharaj
M. Chaisi and S. D. Maharaj
Compact anisotropic spheres with prescribed energy density
22 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 1177-1189
10.1007/s10714-005-0102-3
null
gr-qc
null
New exact interior solutions to the Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are found. We utilise a procedure that necessitates a choice for the energy density and the radial pressure. This class contains the constant density model of Maharaj and Maartens (Gen. Rel. Grav., Vol 21, 899-905, 1989) and the vari...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2005 04:26:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Chaisi", "M.", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "S. D.", "" ] ]
New exact interior solutions to the Einstein field equations for anisotropic spheres are found. We utilise a procedure that necessitates a choice for the energy density and the radial pressure. This class contains the constant density model of Maharaj and Maartens (Gen. Rel. Grav., Vol 21, 899-905, 1989) and the variab...
1912.10923
Luis Cesar Nunes Dos Santos
L. C. N. Santos, C. E. Mota, C. C. Barros Jr., L. B. Castro, V. B. Bezerra
Quantum dynamics of scalar particles in the space-time of a cosmic string in the context of gravity's rainbow
null
Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 421 (2020) 168276
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168276
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the dynamics of scalar particles in gravity's rainbow considering the space-time of a cosmic string in this modified gravity. Thus, we solve the Klein-Gordon equation for two types of potential in which two possible rainbow functions are selected. In all cases studied we obtain exact solutions for the wave...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 14:32:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-16
[ [ "Santos", "L. C. N.", "" ], [ "Mota", "C. E.", "" ], [ "Barros", "C. C.", "Jr." ], [ "Castro", "L. B.", "" ], [ "Bezerra", "V. B.", "" ] ]
We analyze the dynamics of scalar particles in gravity's rainbow considering the space-time of a cosmic string in this modified gravity. Thus, we solve the Klein-Gordon equation for two types of potential in which two possible rainbow functions are selected. In all cases studied we obtain exact solutions for the wave e...
gr-qc/9604041
Berezhiani Vazha
A. D. Rogava and G. R. Khujadze
General-relativistic Model of Magnetically Driven Jet
12 pages, LaTex, no figures
null
10.1023/A:1010220902325
null
gr-qc
null
The general scheme for the construction of the general-relativistic model of the magnetically driven jet is suggested. The method is based on the usage of the 3+1 MHD formalism. It is shown that the critical points of the flow and the explicit radial behavior of the physical variables may be derived through the jet `...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 1996 14:24:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Rogava", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Khujadze", "G. R.", "" ] ]
The general scheme for the construction of the general-relativistic model of the magnetically driven jet is suggested. The method is based on the usage of the 3+1 MHD formalism. It is shown that the critical points of the flow and the explicit radial behavior of the physical variables may be derived through the jet ``p...
2003.08204
Lorenzo Sebastiani
Alessandro Casalino, Lorenzo Sebastiani, and Sergio Zerbini
A note on non singular Einstein-Aether cosmologies
12 pages, final version, accepted in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.104059
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An effective Lagrangian approach based on an extended Einstein-Aether (EA) model is presented and formulated in a generic non flat Fridman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. For a flat FLRW space-time, a Friedmann equation similar to the one obtained in Quantum Loop Cosmology (QLC) is reproduced, with relat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2020 15:25:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2020 12:49:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-10
[ [ "Casalino", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Sebastiani", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
An effective Lagrangian approach based on an extended Einstein-Aether (EA) model is presented and formulated in a generic non flat Fridman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. For a flat FLRW space-time, a Friedmann equation similar to the one obtained in Quantum Loop Cosmology (QLC) is reproduced, with related...
2310.08010
Jiang Qing-Quan
Ping-Hui Mou, Qing-Quan Jiang, Ke-Jian He and Guo-Ping Li
Triple points and phase transitions of D-dimensional dyonic AdS black holes with quasitopological electromagnetism in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
By considering the negative cosmological constant {\Lambda} as a thermodynamic pressure, we study the thermodynamics and phase transitions of the D-dimensional dyonic AdS black holes (BHs) with quasitopological electromagnetism in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. The results indicate that the small/large BH phase...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2023 03:22:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-13
[ [ "Mou", "Ping-Hui", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Qing-Quan", "" ], [ "He", "Ke-Jian", "" ], [ "Li", "Guo-Ping", "" ] ]
By considering the negative cosmological constant {\Lambda} as a thermodynamic pressure, we study the thermodynamics and phase transitions of the D-dimensional dyonic AdS black holes (BHs) with quasitopological electromagnetism in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity. The results indicate that the small/large BH phase t...
2003.11828
Cosimo Bambi
Bakhtiyor Narzilloev, Daniele Malafarina, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Cosimo Bambi
On the properties of a deformed extension of the NUT space-time
11 pages, 7 figures. v2: refereed version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80:784
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8370-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a class of space-times given by a stationary extension of the Zipoy-Voorhees metric that was found by Halilsoy. We show that the solutions do not describe rotating sources but must be interpreted, similarly to the NUT case, as deformed sources endowed with a gravitomagnetic charge. We show that the Halils...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 2020 10:58:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Aug 2020 01:25:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-01
[ [ "Narzilloev", "Bakhtiyor", "" ], [ "Malafarina", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Abdujabbarov", "Ahmadjon", "" ], [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
We consider a class of space-times given by a stationary extension of the Zipoy-Voorhees metric that was found by Halilsoy. We show that the solutions do not describe rotating sources but must be interpreted, similarly to the NUT case, as deformed sources endowed with a gravitomagnetic charge. We show that the Halilsoy...
2109.11878
Alexander Simpson
Alex Simpson
Ringing of the regular black hole with asymptotically Minkowski core
V1: 29 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, 61 references. V2: Still 29 pages, 5 figures, 2 tables, now 63 references
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Regge--Wheeler analysis is performed for a novel black hole mimicker `the regular black hole with asymptotically Minkowski core', followed by an approximation of the permitted quasi-normal modes for propagating waveforms. A first-order WKB approximation is computed for spin zero and spin one perturbations of the ca...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2021 10:49:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 2021 19:57:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-06
[ [ "Simpson", "Alex", "" ] ]
A Regge--Wheeler analysis is performed for a novel black hole mimicker `the regular black hole with asymptotically Minkowski core', followed by an approximation of the permitted quasi-normal modes for propagating waveforms. A first-order WKB approximation is computed for spin zero and spin one perturbations of the cand...
1601.06771
Ragab Gad
Ragab M. Gad and A. E. Al Mazrooei
On Axially Symmetric Space-Times Admitting Homothetic Vector Fields in Lyra's Geometry
15 pages, 0 figures
Can.J. Phys. 94, 1148-1152 (2016)
10.1139/cjp-2016-0114
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates axially symmetric space-times that admit a homothetic vector field based on Lyra's geometry. The cases when the displacement vector is a function of $t$ and when it is constant are studied. In the context of this geometry, we find and classify the solutions of the Einstein's field equations (E...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Jan 2016 11:27:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 Mar 2018 11:17:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-03
[ [ "Gad", "Ragab M.", "" ], [ "Mazrooei", "A. E. Al", "" ] ]
This paper investigates axially symmetric space-times that admit a homothetic vector field based on Lyra's geometry. The cases when the displacement vector is a function of $t$ and when it is constant are studied. In the context of this geometry, we find and classify the solutions of the Einstein's field equations (EFE...
2006.13640
M. Ghasemi-Nodehi
M. Ghasemi-Nodehi
Iron line reverberation mapping in Ghasemi-Nodehi-Bambi background
Published
Eur.Phys.J.C 80 (2020) 6, 529
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8087-3
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The reverberation associated with the iron line is the time lag between direct photons from the corona and the photons reflected from the disk. The resulting line spectrum is called the 2D transfer function. The shape of the 2D transfer function is determined by the geometry of spacetime and the properties of BH. In ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jun 2020 11:26:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Ghasemi-Nodehi", "M.", "" ] ]
The reverberation associated with the iron line is the time lag between direct photons from the corona and the photons reflected from the disk. The resulting line spectrum is called the 2D transfer function. The shape of the 2D transfer function is determined by the geometry of spacetime and the properties of BH. In a ...
2003.09419
Alexander Simpson
Francisco S. N. Lobo (Universidade de Lisboa), Alex Simpson (Victoria University of Wellington), and Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Dynamic thin-shell black-bounce traversable wormholes
21 pages, 13 figures; V1 modified 31/03/2020, 10 references added, introduction extended; V2 modified 18/06/2020, two figures amended, conclusion extended. V3 is now aligned with the published version other than cosmetic features in the references
Phys. Rev. D 101, 124035 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.124035
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the recently introduced black-bounce spacetimes, we shall consider the construction of the related spherically symmetric thin-shell traversable wormholes within the context of standard general relativity. All of the really unusual physics is encoded in one simple parameter $a$ which characterizes the scale o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2020 03:24:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2020 02:57:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Jun 2020 22:20:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-06-23
[ [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "", "Universidade de Lisboa" ], [ "Simpson", "Alex", "", "Victoria\n University of Wellington" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of\n Wellington" ] ]
Based on the recently introduced black-bounce spacetimes, we shall consider the construction of the related spherically symmetric thin-shell traversable wormholes within the context of standard general relativity. All of the really unusual physics is encoded in one simple parameter $a$ which characterizes the scale of ...
gr-qc/0410107
Vitor Cardoso
Vitor Cardoso, Jose' P. S. Lemos, Shijun Yoshida
Quasinormal modes and stability of the rotating acoustic black hole: numerical analysis
6 pages, ReVTeX4. v2. References added
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 124032
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.124032
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th physics.flu-dyn
null
The study of the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the 2+1 dimensional rotating draining bathtub acoustic black hole, the closest analogue found so far to the Kerr black hole, is performed. Both the real and imaginary parts of the quasinormal (QN) frequencies as a function of the rotation parameter B are found through a fu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 2004 06:29:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2004 10:05:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Lemos", "Jose' P. S.", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Shijun", "" ] ]
The study of the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of the 2+1 dimensional rotating draining bathtub acoustic black hole, the closest analogue found so far to the Kerr black hole, is performed. Both the real and imaginary parts of the quasinormal (QN) frequencies as a function of the rotation parameter B are found through a full...
gr-qc/9709041
null
Elena Cuoco, Giuseppe Curci (Department of Physics, Pisa University), Matteo Beccaria (Department of Physics, Lecce University)
Adaptive Identification of VIRGO-like Noise Spectrum
5 pages of LaTeX file and figures (using epsfig) in uuencoded compressed tar PostScript files. Poster given at the "Second Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves" (CERN, 1-4 July 1997). To be published in the Proceedings (World Scientific, Singapore), eds. E. Coccia et al
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The aim of this work is to show how it is possible to build an on line whitening filter in an adaptive way. We have modeled the VIRGO noise spectrum as an autoregressive stochastic process, after a pre-filtering of the theoretical curve which flattens the low frequency part of the spectrum. We have tested some very p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Sep 1997 14:45:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cuoco", "Elena", "", "Department of Physics, Pisa University" ], [ "Curci", "Giuseppe", "", "Department of Physics, Pisa University" ], [ "Beccaria", "Matteo", "", "Department of Physics, Lecce University" ] ]
The aim of this work is to show how it is possible to build an on line whitening filter in an adaptive way. We have modeled the VIRGO noise spectrum as an autoregressive stochastic process, after a pre-filtering of the theoretical curve which flattens the low frequency part of the spectrum. We have tested some very pop...
0706.0904
Sascha Husa
Sascha Husa, Mark Hannam, Jose A. Gonzalez, Ulrich Sperhake, Bernd Bruegmann
Reducing eccentricity in black-hole binary evolutions with initial parameters from post-Newtonian inspiral
6 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
Phys.Rev.D77:044037,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.044037
null
gr-qc
null
Standard choices of quasi-circular orbit parameters for black-hole binary evolutions result in eccentric inspiral. We introduce a conceptually simple method, which is to integrate the post-Newtonian equations of motion through hundreds of orbits, and read off the values of the momenta at the separation at which we wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2007 18:28:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Hannam", "Mark", "" ], [ "Gonzalez", "Jose A.", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Bruegmann", "Bernd", "" ] ]
Standard choices of quasi-circular orbit parameters for black-hole binary evolutions result in eccentric inspiral. We introduce a conceptually simple method, which is to integrate the post-Newtonian equations of motion through hundreds of orbits, and read off the values of the momenta at the separation at which we wish...
2106.05205
Daniele Gregoris
Daniele Gregoris, Yen Chin Ong, Bin Wang
A Critical Assessment of Black Hole Solutions With a Linear Term in Their Redshift Function
Matches published version
Eur. Phys. J. C (2021) 81:684
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09464-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Different theories of gravity can admit the same black hole solution, but the parameters usually have different physical interpretations. In this work we study in depth the linear term $\beta r$ in the redshift function of black holes, which arises in conformal gravity, de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 2021 16:46:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 2021 14:17:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-04
[ [ "Gregoris", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Ong", "Yen Chin", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ] ]
Different theories of gravity can admit the same black hole solution, but the parameters usually have different physical interpretations. In this work we study in depth the linear term $\beta r$ in the redshift function of black holes, which arises in conformal gravity, de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) massive gravity, ...
gr-qc/0202039
Taylan Yetkin
Ali Havare, Taylan Yetkin, Murat Korunur
Creation of Spin-1/2 Particles in the Hyperboloid de Sitter Space-Time
5 pages, no figures, presented at the 1st Int. Hellenic&Turkish Phys. Conf
Nucl.Phys. B682 (2004) 457-464
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.01.016
null
gr-qc
null
In this work we solve Dirac equation by using the method of seperation of variables. Then we analyzed the particle creation process. To compute the density number of particles created Bogoliubov transformation technique is used.
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2002 08:50:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Havare", "Ali", "" ], [ "Yetkin", "Taylan", "" ], [ "Korunur", "Murat", "" ] ]
In this work we solve Dirac equation by using the method of seperation of variables. Then we analyzed the particle creation process. To compute the density number of particles created Bogoliubov transformation technique is used.
gr-qc/0204017
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University in Saint Louis), Carlos Barcelo (Portsmouth University), Stefano Liberati (University of Maryland)
Bi-refringence versus bi-metricity
Revtex 4; 10 pages in double-column format; contribution to the Festschrift in honour of Professor Mario Novello
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this article we carefully distinguish the notion of bi-refringence (a polarization-dependent doubling in photon propagation speeds) from that of bi-metricity (where the two photon polarizations ``see'' two distinct metrics). We emphasise that these notions are logically distinct, though there are special symmetrie...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Apr 2002 02:25:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University in Saint Louis" ], [ "Barcelo", "Carlos", "", "Portsmouth University" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "", "University of Maryland" ] ]
In this article we carefully distinguish the notion of bi-refringence (a polarization-dependent doubling in photon propagation speeds) from that of bi-metricity (where the two photon polarizations ``see'' two distinct metrics). We emphasise that these notions are logically distinct, though there are special symmetries ...
1509.07683
Hugo Ferreira
Hugo R. C. Ferreira
Quantum field theory on rotating black hole spacetimes
PhD thesis submitted to the University of Nottingham
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis is concerned with the development of a general method to compute renormalised local observables for quantum matter fields, in a given quantum state, on a rotating black hole spacetime. The rotating black hole may be surrounded by a Dirichlet mirror, if necessary, such that a regular, isometry-invariant va...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Sep 2015 11:28:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-28
[ [ "Ferreira", "Hugo R. C.", "" ] ]
This thesis is concerned with the development of a general method to compute renormalised local observables for quantum matter fields, in a given quantum state, on a rotating black hole spacetime. The rotating black hole may be surrounded by a Dirichlet mirror, if necessary, such that a regular, isometry-invariant vacu...
gr-qc/0505064
Joseph Plowman
Joseph E. Plowman, Ronald W. Hellings
LATOR Covariance Analysis
9 pages, 3 figures. first revision: minor changes to results. Second revision: additional discussion of orbit modelling and LATOR drag-free system requirement feasibility. Added references to tables I and V (which list PPN parameter uncertainties), removed word from sentence in Section III. 3rd revision: remove...
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 309-318
10.1088/0264-9381/23/2/002
null
gr-qc
null
We present results from a covariance study for the proposed Laser Astrometric Test of Relativity (LATOR) mission. This mission would send two laser-transmitter spacecraft behind the Sun and measure the relative gravitational light bending of their signals using a hundred-meter-baseline optical interferometer to be co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 May 2005 22:02:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2005 23:03:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Oct 2005 20:51:58 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2006 20:49:19 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Plowman", "Joseph E.", "" ], [ "Hellings", "Ronald W.", "" ] ]
We present results from a covariance study for the proposed Laser Astrometric Test of Relativity (LATOR) mission. This mission would send two laser-transmitter spacecraft behind the Sun and measure the relative gravitational light bending of their signals using a hundred-meter-baseline optical interferometer to be cons...
2402.05344
Adailton Ara\'ujo Filho
Yassine Sekhmani, A. A. Ara\'ujo Filho, Ratbay Myrzakulov, Adam Z. Kaczmarek, Javlon Rayimbaev, Dominik Szcz\c{e}\'sniak
Dark matter effects of a black hole with nonsingular Yukawa-modified potential in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
30 pages, 8 tables, and 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates the contribution of the nonsingular Yukawa-modified potential in the context of four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity modeling by a static and spherically symmetric black hole solution. These Yukawa-type corrections are essentially described along two parameters, $\beta$ and $\l...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2024 01:23:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-09
[ [ "Sekhmani", "Yassine", "" ], [ "Filho", "A. A. Araújo", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ], [ "Kaczmarek", "Adam Z.", "" ], [ "Rayimbaev", "Javlon", "" ], [ "Szczȩśniak", "Dominik", "" ] ]
This paper investigates the contribution of the nonsingular Yukawa-modified potential in the context of four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity modeling by a static and spherically symmetric black hole solution. These Yukawa-type corrections are essentially described along two parameters, $\beta$ and $\lam...
2105.04739
Tanmaya Mishra
Tanmaya Mishra, Brendan O'Brien, V. Gayathri, Marek Szczepanczyk, Shubhagata Bhaumik, Imre Bartos and Sergey Klimenko
Optimization of model independent gravitational wave search using machine learning
10 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 023014 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.023014
LIGO-P2100101
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Coherent WaveBurst (cWB) search algorithm identifies generic gravitational wave (GW) signals in the LIGO-Virgo strain data. We propose a machine learning (ML) method to optimize the pipeline sensitivity to the special class of GW signals known as binary black hole (BBH) mergers. Here, we test the ML-enhanced cWB ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2021 01:17:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-21
[ [ "Mishra", "Tanmaya", "" ], [ "O'Brien", "Brendan", "" ], [ "Gayathri", "V.", "" ], [ "Szczepanczyk", "Marek", "" ], [ "Bhaumik", "Shubhagata", "" ], [ "Bartos", "Imre", "" ], [ "Klimenko", "Sergey", "" ] ...
The Coherent WaveBurst (cWB) search algorithm identifies generic gravitational wave (GW) signals in the LIGO-Virgo strain data. We propose a machine learning (ML) method to optimize the pipeline sensitivity to the special class of GW signals known as binary black hole (BBH) mergers. Here, we test the ML-enhanced cWB se...
2110.02293
Tucker Manton
Damien A. Easson, Tucker Manton, Andrew Svesko
Sources in the Weyl double copy
5 pages, to appear in PRL
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.271101
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Weyl double copy relates exact solutions in general relativity to exact solutions in gauge theory, formulated in the spinorial language. To date, the Weyl double copy is understood and employed only for vacuum spacetimes, and hence only to vacuum gauge theories. In this letter, we propose an extension to the Weyl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2021 18:57:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Dec 2021 17:07:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-05
[ [ "Easson", "Damien A.", "" ], [ "Manton", "Tucker", "" ], [ "Svesko", "Andrew", "" ] ]
The Weyl double copy relates exact solutions in general relativity to exact solutions in gauge theory, formulated in the spinorial language. To date, the Weyl double copy is understood and employed only for vacuum spacetimes, and hence only to vacuum gauge theories. In this letter, we propose an extension to the Weyl d...
gr-qc/0305037
Jose' P. S. Lemos
Vitor Cardoso, Roman Konoplya, Jose' P. S. Lemos
Quasinormal frequencies of Schwarzschild black holes in anti-de Sitter spacetimes: A complete study on the asymptotic behavior
22 pages
Phys.Rev.D68:044024,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.044024
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We present a thorough analysis for the quasinormal (QN) behavior, associated with the decay of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations, of Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes. As it is known the anti-de Sitter (AdS) QN spectrum crucially depends on the relative size of the black hole to the AdS r...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 May 2003 19:56:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Jul 2003 22:45:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ], [ "Konoplya", "Roman", "" ], [ "Lemos", "Jose' P. S.", "" ] ]
We present a thorough analysis for the quasinormal (QN) behavior, associated with the decay of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations, of Schwarzschild-anti-de Sitter black holes. As it is known the anti-de Sitter (AdS) QN spectrum crucially depends on the relative size of the black hole to the AdS rad...
1304.5915
K G Arun
Chandra Kant Mishra, K G Arun, Bala R Iyer
2.5PN kick from black-hole binaries in circular orbit: Nonspinning case
To appear in Proceedings of "Relativity and Gravitation - 100 Years after Einstein in Prague" Ed. J. Bicak (2013)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the Multipolar post-Minskowskian formalism, we compute the linear momentum flux from black-hole binaries in circular orbits and having no spins. The total linear momentum flux contains various types of instantaneous (which are functions of the retarded time) and hereditary (which depends on the dynamics of the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2013 11:12:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-04-23
[ [ "Mishra", "Chandra Kant", "" ], [ "Arun", "K G", "" ], [ "Iyer", "Bala R", "" ] ]
Using the Multipolar post-Minskowskian formalism, we compute the linear momentum flux from black-hole binaries in circular orbits and having no spins. The total linear momentum flux contains various types of instantaneous (which are functions of the retarded time) and hereditary (which depends on the dynamics of the bi...
1912.09945
Jacopo Niedda
Federico Di Gioia, Giulia Maniccia, Giovanni Montani, Jacopo Niedda
Non-Unitarity Problem in Quantum Gravity Corrections to Quantum Field Theory with Born-Oppenheimer Approximation
24 pages, no figures. Little adjustments, improved bibliography
Phys. Rev. D 103, 103511 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.103511
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of time is one of the most relevant open issues in canonical quantum gravity. Although there is a huge literature about this topic, a commonly accepted solution has not been found yet. Here, we focus on the semiclassical approach to the problem of time, that has the main goal of reproducing quantum field ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Dec 2019 17:09:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Apr 2020 22:29:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Feb 2021 18:40:21 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2021 12:56:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-05-18
[ [ "Di Gioia", "Federico", "" ], [ "Maniccia", "Giulia", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Niedda", "Jacopo", "" ] ]
The problem of time is one of the most relevant open issues in canonical quantum gravity. Although there is a huge literature about this topic, a commonly accepted solution has not been found yet. Here, we focus on the semiclassical approach to the problem of time, that has the main goal of reproducing quantum field th...
gr-qc/0510056
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Reply to ``Comment on Model-dependence of Shapiro time delay and the `speed of gravity/speed of light' controversy''
3 page reply to gr-qc/0510048
Class.Quant.Grav.22:5187-5190,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/23/N02
UCD-05-12
gr-qc
null
To determine whether the Shapiro time delay of light passing near a moving object depends on the ``speed of gravity'' or the ``speed of light,'' one must analyze observations in a bimetric framework in which these two speeds can be different. In a recent comment (gr-qc/0510048), Kopeikin has argued that such a comput...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2005 18:13:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
To determine whether the Shapiro time delay of light passing near a moving object depends on the ``speed of gravity'' or the ``speed of light,'' one must analyze observations in a bimetric framework in which these two speeds can be different. In a recent comment (gr-qc/0510048), Kopeikin has argued that such a computat...
gr-qc/0103053
Roberto A. Sussman
Diego Pavon and Roberto A. Sussman
Relaxation versus collision times in the cosmological radiative era
To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity. Latex with revtex macros. Includes six figures
Class.Quant.Grav.18:1625-1636,2001
10.1088/0264-9381/18/9/302
null
gr-qc astro-ph cond-mat.stat-mech physics.plasm-ph
null
We consider the Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi metric with an inhomogeneous viscous fluid source satisfying the equation of state of an interactive mixture of radiation and matter. Assuming conditions prior to the decoupling era, we apply Extended Irreversible Thermodynamcs (EIT) to this mixture. Using the full transport...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2001 08:45:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Pavon", "Diego", "" ], [ "Sussman", "Roberto A.", "" ] ]
We consider the Lema\^{\i}tre-Tolman-Bondi metric with an inhomogeneous viscous fluid source satisfying the equation of state of an interactive mixture of radiation and matter. Assuming conditions prior to the decoupling era, we apply Extended Irreversible Thermodynamcs (EIT) to this mixture. Using the full transport e...
1802.01537
Hamish Forbes
Hamish Forbes
The Bach equations in Spin-Coefficient form
null
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aac1eb
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Conformal gravity theories are defined by field equations that determine only the conformal structure of the spacetime manifold. The Bach equations represent an early example of such a theory, we present them here in component form in terms of spin- and boost-weighted spin-coefficients using the compacted spin-coeffi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Feb 2018 18:05:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2018 14:08:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2018 18:35:20 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2018 15:02:40 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-05-03
[ [ "Forbes", "Hamish", "" ] ]
Conformal gravity theories are defined by field equations that determine only the conformal structure of the spacetime manifold. The Bach equations represent an early example of such a theory, we present them here in component form in terms of spin- and boost-weighted spin-coefficients using the compacted spin-coeffici...
1111.0457
Gary Gibbons
G. W. Gibbons
The emergent nature of time and the complex numbers in quantum cosmology
Extended version of a lecture , with additional introductory material and many references, given at the conference Origins of Time's Arrow held at the World Trade Centre, October 15-16, 2007 to appear in Fundamental Theories of Physics, {\bf 164} The Arrows of Time: A debate in Cosmology eds L.Mersini-Houghton ...
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nature of time in quantum mechanics is closely related to the use of a complex, rather than say real, Hilbert space. This becomes particularly clear when considering quantum field theory in time dependent backgrounds, such as in cosmology, when the notion of positive frequency ceases to be well defined. In spacet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2011 10:50:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-03
[ [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ] ]
The nature of time in quantum mechanics is closely related to the use of a complex, rather than say real, Hilbert space. This becomes particularly clear when considering quantum field theory in time dependent backgrounds, such as in cosmology, when the notion of positive frequency ceases to be well defined. In spacetim...
2312.15767
Emmanuil Saridakis
Spyros Basilakos, Andreas Lymperis, Maria Petronikolou, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Barrow holographic dark energy with varying exponent
19 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct Barrow holographic dark energy with varying exponent. Such an energy-scale-dependent behavior is typical in quantum field theory and quantum gravity under renormalization group considerations, however in the present scenario it has an additional justification, since in realistic cases one expects that Ba...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Dec 2023 16:31:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-27
[ [ "Basilakos", "Spyros", "" ], [ "Lymperis", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Petronikolou", "Maria", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
We construct Barrow holographic dark energy with varying exponent. Such an energy-scale-dependent behavior is typical in quantum field theory and quantum gravity under renormalization group considerations, however in the present scenario it has an additional justification, since in realistic cases one expects that Barr...
2201.10532
Jorge Gigante Valcarcel
Sebastian Bahamonde, Jorge Gigante Valcarcel, Laur J\"arv
Pleba\'nski-Demia\'nski solutions with dynamical torsion and nonmetricity fields
18 pages, minor changes, references added. It matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP04(2022)011
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/04/011
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct Pleba\'nski-Demia\'nski stationary and axisymmetric solutions with two expanding and double principal null directions in the framework of Metric-Affine gauge theory of gravity. Starting from the new improved form of the metric with vanishing cosmological constant recently achieved by Podolsk\'y and Vr\'a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jan 2022 18:42:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2022 18:57:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-13
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Valcarcel", "Jorge Gigante", "" ], [ "Järv", "Laur", "" ] ]
We construct Pleba\'nski-Demia\'nski stationary and axisymmetric solutions with two expanding and double principal null directions in the framework of Metric-Affine gauge theory of gravity. Starting from the new improved form of the metric with vanishing cosmological constant recently achieved by Podolsk\'y and Vr\'atn...
0711.2330
Hiromi Saida
Hiromi Saida
Black Hole Evaporation and Generalized 2nd Law with Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics
Typo is corrected. 10 pages, 2 figures. Based on proceedings and talks given at: APCTP Jeju Meeting on Gravitation and Cosmology (Jeju, Korea, 2007), Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Black Holes and Naked Singularities II, (Politecnico di Milano, Italy, 2007) and 16th General Relativity and Gravitation (Niigata, ...
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In general, when a black hole evaporates, there arises a net energy flow from black hole into its outside environment due to Hawking radiation and energy accretion onto black hole. The existence of energy flow means that the thermodynamic state of the whole system, which consists of a black hole and its environment, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Nov 2007 02:25:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2007 03:39:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-11-16
[ [ "Saida", "Hiromi", "" ] ]
In general, when a black hole evaporates, there arises a net energy flow from black hole into its outside environment due to Hawking radiation and energy accretion onto black hole. The existence of energy flow means that the thermodynamic state of the whole system, which consists of a black hole and its environment, is...
gr-qc/9306016
Claus Kiefer
C. Kiefer
Topology, Decoherence, and Semiclassical Gravity
18 pages, ZU-TH 3/93, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D47:5414-5421,1993
10.1103/PhysRevD.47.5414
null
gr-qc
null
We address the issue of recovering the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation from quantum gravity in a natural way. To reach this aim it is necessary to understand the nonoccurrence of certain superpositions in quantum gravity. We explore various possible explanations and their relation. These are the delocalisat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 1993 09:08:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-01
[ [ "Kiefer", "C.", "" ] ]
We address the issue of recovering the time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation from quantum gravity in a natural way. To reach this aim it is necessary to understand the nonoccurrence of certain superpositions in quantum gravity. We explore various possible explanations and their relation. These are the delocalisation ...
1301.2627
Michele Vallisneri
Michele Vallisneri and Nicolas Yunes
Stealth Bias in Gravitational-Wave Parameter Estimation
9 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.102002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inspiraling binaries of compact objects are primary targets for current and future gravitational-wave observatories. Waveforms computed in General Relativity are used to search for these sources, and will probably be used to extract source parameters from detected signals. However, if a different theory of gravity ha...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2013 23:05:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Vallisneri", "Michele", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Inspiraling binaries of compact objects are primary targets for current and future gravitational-wave observatories. Waveforms computed in General Relativity are used to search for these sources, and will probably be used to extract source parameters from detected signals. However, if a different theory of gravity happ...
2305.17676
Wenbin Lin
Jie Li, Bo Yang, Wenbin Lin
Massive white dwarfs in Rastall-Rainbow gravity
13 pages,5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium of white dwarfs within the framework of Rastall-Rainbow gravity, aiming to explore the effects of this modified gravitational theory on their properties. By employing the Chandrasekhar equation of state in conjunction with the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation, we...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2023 09:51:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-30
[ [ "Li", "Jie", "" ], [ "Yang", "Bo", "" ], [ "Lin", "Wenbin", "" ] ]
We investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium of white dwarfs within the framework of Rastall-Rainbow gravity, aiming to explore the effects of this modified gravitational theory on their properties. By employing the Chandrasekhar equation of state in conjunction with the modified Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation, we d...
1709.03748
Andronikos Paliathanasis
G. Papagiannopoulos, S. Basilakos, A. Paliathanasis, S. Savvidou and P.C. Stavrinos
Finsler-Randers Cosmology: dynamical analysis and growth of matter perturbations
16 pages, no figures, to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa8be1
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study for the first time the dynamical properties and the growth index of linear matter perturbations of the Finsler-Randers (FR) cosmological model, for which we consider that the cosmic fluid contains matter, radiation and a scalar field. Initially, for various FR scenarios we implement a critical point analysis...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2017 09:10:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-22
[ [ "Papagiannopoulos", "G.", "" ], [ "Basilakos", "S.", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "A.", "" ], [ "Savvidou", "S.", "" ], [ "Stavrinos", "P. C.", "" ] ]
We study for the first time the dynamical properties and the growth index of linear matter perturbations of the Finsler-Randers (FR) cosmological model, for which we consider that the cosmic fluid contains matter, radiation and a scalar field. Initially, for various FR scenarios we implement a critical point analysis a...
gr-qc/9310026
Gerard 't Hooft
G. 't Hooft
Dimensional Reduction in Quantum Gravity
13 pages. TEX. 2 figures in postscript. Figures are now made visible if pdf file is downloaded
null
null
THU-93/26
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The requirement that physical phenomena associated with gravitational collapse should be duly reconciled with the postulates of quantum mechanics implies that at a Planckian scale our world is not 3+1 dimensional. Rather, the observable degrees of freedom can best be described as if they were Boolean variables define...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 1993 14:17:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2009 21:49:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-03-21
[ [ "Hooft", "G. 't", "" ] ]
The requirement that physical phenomena associated with gravitational collapse should be duly reconciled with the postulates of quantum mechanics implies that at a Planckian scale our world is not 3+1 dimensional. Rather, the observable degrees of freedom can best be described as if they were Boolean variables defined ...
2007.07480
Umananda Dev Goswami
Nashiba Parbin and Umananda Dev Goswami
Scalarons mimicking Dark Matter in the Hu-Sawicki model of f(R) gravity
14 pages, 7 figures
Modern Physics Letters A 36, 2150265 (2021)
10.1142/S0217732321502655
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we conduct a study on the scalar field obtained from $\mathit{f(R)}$ gravity via Weyl transformation of the spacetime metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. The scalar field is obtained as a result of the modification in the geometrical part of Einstein's field equation of Gen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2020 04:58:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 2021 08:22:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-28
[ [ "Parbin", "Nashiba", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Umananda Dev", "" ] ]
In this paper, we conduct a study on the scalar field obtained from $\mathit{f(R)}$ gravity via Weyl transformation of the spacetime metric $g_{\mu\nu}$ from the Jordan frame to the Einstein frame. The scalar field is obtained as a result of the modification in the geometrical part of Einstein's field equation of Gener...
gr-qc/0702017
Michael Martin Nieto
Michael Martin Nieto
The Quest to Understand the Pioneer Anomaly
12 pages, 7 figures
Europhysics News 37/6 (2006) 30-35
null
LA-UR-06-6181
gr-qc
null
The Pioneer 10/11 missions, launched in 1972 and 1973, and their navigation are reviewed. Beginning in about 1980 an unmodeled force of ~ 8 x 10^{-8} cm/s^2 appeared in the tracking data, it later being verified. The cause remains unknown, although radiant heat remains a likely origin. A set of efforts to find the so...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Feb 2007 23:05:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nieto", "Michael Martin", "" ] ]
The Pioneer 10/11 missions, launched in 1972 and 1973, and their navigation are reviewed. Beginning in about 1980 an unmodeled force of ~ 8 x 10^{-8} cm/s^2 appeared in the tracking data, it later being verified. The cause remains unknown, although radiant heat remains a likely origin. A set of efforts to find the solu...
0911.3487
Hamid Reza Sepangi
A. Borzou, H. R. Sepangi, R. Yousefi and A. H. Ziaie
On the origins of galactic magnetic fields
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a five dimensional unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism which leads to modified Maxwell equations, suggesting a new origin for galactic magnetic fields. It is shown that a region with nonzero scalar curvature would amplify the magnetic fields under certain conditions.
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2009 09:35:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-19
[ [ "Borzou", "A.", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "H. R.", "" ], [ "Yousefi", "R.", "" ], [ "Ziaie", "A. H.", "" ] ]
We present a five dimensional unified theory of gravity and electromagnetism which leads to modified Maxwell equations, suggesting a new origin for galactic magnetic fields. It is shown that a region with nonzero scalar curvature would amplify the magnetic fields under certain conditions.
1101.5536
Leonid V. Verozub
Leonid V. Verozub
What is the meaning of non-uniqueness of FRW and Schwarzschild metrics?
7 pages, An error fixed in Section 3
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that any theory of gravitation, based on the hypothesis of the geodesic motion of test particles must be invariant under geodesic (projecive) mappings of the used space-time. The reason is that due to invariance of the equations of geodesic lines under a continuous group of transformations of the coeffici...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jan 2011 14:18:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 2011 09:15:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Jul 2011 17:53:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-07-25
[ [ "Verozub", "Leonid V.", "" ] ]
It is shown that any theory of gravitation, based on the hypothesis of the geodesic motion of test particles must be invariant under geodesic (projecive) mappings of the used space-time. The reason is that due to invariance of the equations of geodesic lines under a continuous group of transformations of the coefficien...
1904.11978
Yoogeun Song
Isao Okamoto and Yoogeun Song
Energy self-extraction of a Kerr black hole through its frame-dragged force-free magnetosphere
23 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that when only the condition} $0<\Omega_{\rm F}<\Omega_{\rm H}$ is satisfied, the Kerr black hole frame-drags its surrounding force-free magnetosphere with the field-line-angular-velocity (FLAV) $\Omega_{\rm F}$, where $\Omega_{\rm H}$ is the horizon angular-velocity. Then, the zero-angular-momentum-obser...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Apr 2019 05:58:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 06:23:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Aug 2021 14:01:57 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2021 04:34:34 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2023-04-17
[ [ "Okamoto", "Isao", "" ], [ "Song", "Yoogeun", "" ] ]
It is shown that when only the condition} $0<\Omega_{\rm F}<\Omega_{\rm H}$ is satisfied, the Kerr black hole frame-drags its surrounding force-free magnetosphere with the field-line-angular-velocity (FLAV) $\Omega_{\rm F}$, where $\Omega_{\rm H}$ is the horizon angular-velocity. Then, the zero-angular-momentum-observe...
0911.2738
Anand S. Sengupta
Anand S. Sengupta (for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo collaboration)
LIGO-Virgo searches for gravitational waves from coalescing binaries: a status update
5 pages, 1 figure; Proceedings of the 8th E. Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves (Amaldi8), New York, 2009; to be published in J. Phys.: Conf. Series (JPCS)
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.228:012002,2010
10.1088/1742-6596/228/1/012002
LIGO-P0900252
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Coalescing compact binaries of neutron stars and/or black holes are considered as one of the most promising sources for Earth based gravitational wave detectors. The LIGO-Virgo joint collaboration's Compact Binary Coalescence (CBC) group is searching for gravitational waves emitted by these astrophysical systems by m...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 Nov 2009 01:35:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-13
[ [ "Sengupta", "Anand S.", "", "for the LIGO Scientific Collaboration and the Virgo\n collaboration" ] ]
Coalescing compact binaries of neutron stars and/or black holes are considered as one of the most promising sources for Earth based gravitational wave detectors. The LIGO-Virgo joint collaboration's Compact Binary Coalescence (CBC) group is searching for gravitational waves emitted by these astrophysical systems by mat...
gr-qc/0301009
M. B. Altaie
M. B. Altaie and M.R. Setare
Finite-temperature scalar fields and the cosmological constant in an Einstein universe
7 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 044018
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.044018
null
gr-qc
null
We study the back reaction effect of massless minimally coupled scalar field at finite temperatures in the background of Einstein universe. Substituting for the vacuum expectation value of the components of the energy-momentum tensor on the RHS of the Einstein equation, we deduce a relationship between the radius of ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jan 2003 12:37:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Altaie", "M. B.", "" ], [ "Setare", "M. R.", "" ] ]
We study the back reaction effect of massless minimally coupled scalar field at finite temperatures in the background of Einstein universe. Substituting for the vacuum expectation value of the components of the energy-momentum tensor on the RHS of the Einstein equation, we deduce a relationship between the radius of th...
1212.1179
John Steele
John D. Steele
Conformal vectors in general space-times
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In an earlier paper (Class. Quantum Grav. 19 (2002) p.259) the author wrote the homothetic equations for vacuum solutions in a first order formalism allowing for arbitrary alignment of the dyad. This paper generalises that method to conformal vectors in non-vacuum spaces. The method is applied to metrics admitting a ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2012 21:16:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-07
[ [ "Steele", "John D.", "" ] ]
In an earlier paper (Class. Quantum Grav. 19 (2002) p.259) the author wrote the homothetic equations for vacuum solutions in a first order formalism allowing for arbitrary alignment of the dyad. This paper generalises that method to conformal vectors in non-vacuum spaces. The method is applied to metrics admitting a th...
1504.02071
Jolyon Bloomfield
Jolyon Bloomfield, Daniel Bulhosa, Stephen Face
Formalism for Primordial Black Hole Formation in Spherical Symmetry
42 pages, 21 figures, supplemental animations available at http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLqRPTTDr7yKTD9HExr7Fgk_RVrg5RwTau
null
null
MIT-CTP-4662
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a comprehensive formalism for the description of primordial black hole formation in spherical symmetry based on the formalisms of Misner, Sharp, and Hernandez, which can be used to predict whether or not a black hole will form, and extract the resulting black hole mass when formation does occur. Rigorous d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Apr 2015 18:33:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-09
[ [ "Bloomfield", "Jolyon", "" ], [ "Bulhosa", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Face", "Stephen", "" ] ]
We present a comprehensive formalism for the description of primordial black hole formation in spherical symmetry based on the formalisms of Misner, Sharp, and Hernandez, which can be used to predict whether or not a black hole will form, and extract the resulting black hole mass when formation does occur. Rigorous der...
1209.6356
Marco Spaans
Marco Spaans (University of Groningen)
A topological extension of GR: Black holes induce dark energy
Accepted to the proceedings of IC-MSQUARE 2012 (Budapest); 4 pages, comment on primordial black hole evaporation added
null
10.1088/1742-6596/410/1/012149
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A topological extension of general relativity is presented. The superposition principle of quantum mechanics, as formulated by the Feynman path integral, is taken as a starting point. It is argued that the trajectories that enter this path integral are distinct, despite any quantum uncertainty in geometry, and thus t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Sep 2012 06:17:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Oct 2012 16:00:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2012 09:52:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Spaans", "Marco", "", "University of Groningen" ] ]
A topological extension of general relativity is presented. The superposition principle of quantum mechanics, as formulated by the Feynman path integral, is taken as a starting point. It is argued that the trajectories that enter this path integral are distinct, despite any quantum uncertainty in geometry, and thus tha...
0912.1026
J. Ponce de Leon
J. Ponce de Leon
Late time cosmic acceleration from vacuum Brans-Dicke theory in 5D
In V2 the summary section is expanded. To be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity.
Class.Quant.Grav.27:095002,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/9/095002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the scalar-vacuum Brans-Dicke equations in 5D are equivalent to Brans-Dicke theory in 4D with a self interacting potential and an effective matter field. The cosmological implication, in the context of FRW models, is that the observed accelerated expansion of the universe comes naturally from the conditi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2009 17:15:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Mar 2010 06:24:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "de Leon", "J. Ponce", "" ] ]
We show that the scalar-vacuum Brans-Dicke equations in 5D are equivalent to Brans-Dicke theory in 4D with a self interacting potential and an effective matter field. The cosmological implication, in the context of FRW models, is that the observed accelerated expansion of the universe comes naturally from the condition...
2305.07518
Tapobrata Sarkar
Kunal Pal, Kuntal Pal, Rajibul Shaikh, Tapobrata Sarkar
A rotating modified JNW spacetime as a Kerr black hole mimicker
15 Pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Event Horizon Telescope has recently observed the images and shadows of the compact objects M87$^*$ and Sgr A$^*$ at the centres of the galaxies Messier 87 and Milky Way. This has opened up a new window in observational astronomy to probe and test gravity and fundamental physics in the strong-field regime. In thi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2023 14:34:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-15
[ [ "Pal", "Kunal", "" ], [ "Pal", "Kuntal", "" ], [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ], [ "Sarkar", "Tapobrata", "" ] ]
The Event Horizon Telescope has recently observed the images and shadows of the compact objects M87$^*$ and Sgr A$^*$ at the centres of the galaxies Messier 87 and Milky Way. This has opened up a new window in observational astronomy to probe and test gravity and fundamental physics in the strong-field regime. In this ...
gr-qc/0612041
Wen Zhao
Wen Zhao
Improved calculation of relic gravitational waves
17 pages, 3 figures, minor typos corrected
Chin.Phys.16:2894-2902,2007
10.1088/1009-1963/16/10/012
Chinese Physics 16 (2007) 2894-2902
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we improve the calculation of the relic gravitational waves (RGW) in two aspects: First, we investigate the transfer function after considering the redshift-suppression effect, the accelerating expansion effect, the damping effect of free-streaming relativistic particles, and the damping effect of cosm...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2006 07:03:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2007 07:52:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 29 May 2010 17:13:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-06-01
[ [ "Zhao", "Wen", "" ] ]
In this paper, we improve the calculation of the relic gravitational waves (RGW) in two aspects: First, we investigate the transfer function after considering the redshift-suppression effect, the accelerating expansion effect, the damping effect of free-streaming relativistic particles, and the damping effect of cosmic...
1207.5156
Aldo Riello
Marios Christodoulou, Miklos L{\aa}ngvik, Aldo Riello, Christian R\"oken, Carlo Rovelli
Divergences and Orientation in Spinfoams
10 pages, 5 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 30 055009 2013
10.1088/0264-9381/30/5/055009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We suggest that large radiative corrections appearing in the spinfoam framework might be tied to the implicit sum over orientations. Specifically, we show that in a suitably simplified context the characteristic "spike" divergence of the Ponzano-Regge model disappears when restricting the theory to just one of the tw...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2012 15:22:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-02-07
[ [ "Christodoulou", "Marios", "" ], [ "Långvik", "Miklos", "" ], [ "Riello", "Aldo", "" ], [ "Röken", "Christian", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
We suggest that large radiative corrections appearing in the spinfoam framework might be tied to the implicit sum over orientations. Specifically, we show that in a suitably simplified context the characteristic "spike" divergence of the Ponzano-Regge model disappears when restricting the theory to just one of the two ...
gr-qc/9806077
S. Droz
Serge Droz
Gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries: Second post-Newtonian waveforms as search templates II
5 pages, 3 Figures, RevTeX
Phys. Rev. D 59, 064030 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.064030
null
gr-qc
null
We present further evidence that the second post-Newtonian (pN) approximation to the gravitational waves emitted by inspiraling compact binaries is sufficient for the detection of these systems. This is established by comparing the 2-pN wave forms to signals calculated from black hole perturbation theory. Results are...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Jun 1998 02:10:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Droz", "Serge", "" ] ]
We present further evidence that the second post-Newtonian (pN) approximation to the gravitational waves emitted by inspiraling compact binaries is sufficient for the detection of these systems. This is established by comparing the 2-pN wave forms to signals calculated from black hole perturbation theory. Results are p...
1907.09542
Luca Buoninfante
Luca Buoninfante, Gaetano Lambiase, Antonio Stabile
Testing fundamental physics with photon frequency shift
7 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. Version accepted for publication in EPJC Letters
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7712-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a high precision satellite experiment to further test Einstein's General Relativity and constrain extended theories of gravity. We consider the frequency shift of a photon radially exchanged between two observers located on Earth and on a satellite in circular orbit in the equatorial plane. In General Rela...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2019 19:31:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Feb 2020 01:27:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Buoninfante", "Luca", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Stabile", "Antonio", "" ] ]
We propose a high precision satellite experiment to further test Einstein's General Relativity and constrain extended theories of gravity. We consider the frequency shift of a photon radially exchanged between two observers located on Earth and on a satellite in circular orbit in the equatorial plane. In General Relati...
1805.01258
Iver Brevik
I. Brevik, V. V. Obukhov, and A. V. Timoshkin
Inflation in Terms of a Viscous van der Waals Coupled Fluid
7 pages, no figures. To appear in Int. J. Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics 15(2018) 1850150
10.1142/S0219887818501505
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose to describe the acceleration of the universe by introducing a model of two coupled fluids. We focus on the accelerated expansion at the early stages. The inflationary expansion is described in terms of a van der Waals equation of state for the cosmic fluid, when account is taken of bulk viscosity. We assum...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2018 12:32:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-28
[ [ "Brevik", "I.", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Timoshkin", "A. V.", "" ] ]
We propose to describe the acceleration of the universe by introducing a model of two coupled fluids. We focus on the accelerated expansion at the early stages. The inflationary expansion is described in terms of a van der Waals equation of state for the cosmic fluid, when account is taken of bulk viscosity. We assume ...
2208.04725
Pravin Dahal
Pravin Kumar Dahal
Covariant formulation of spin optics for electromagnetic waves
10 pages, 0 figures; Matches published version; Full text at https://rdcu.be/c1nMe
Applied Physics B 129, 11 (2023)
10.1007/s00340-022-07952-2
null
gr-qc physics.optics
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We develop geometric optics expansion up to the subleading order for circularly polarized electromagnetic waves on curved spacetime. This subleading order geometric optics expansion, in which the conventional eikonal function is modified by inserting a carefully chosen helicity-dependent correction, is called spin op...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2022 06:41:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Dec 2022 04:25:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-13
[ [ "Dahal", "Pravin Kumar", "" ] ]
We develop geometric optics expansion up to the subleading order for circularly polarized electromagnetic waves on curved spacetime. This subleading order geometric optics expansion, in which the conventional eikonal function is modified by inserting a carefully chosen helicity-dependent correction, is called spin opti...
1208.0630
Fan Zhang
Fan Zhang, Jeandrew Brink, B\'ela Szil\'agyi, Geoffrey Lovelace
A geometrically motivated coordinate system for exploring spacetime dynamics in numerical-relativity simulations using a quasi-Kinnersley tetrad
30 pages, 17 figures, 2 tables
Phys. Rev. D 86, 084020 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.084020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the suitability and properties of a quasi-Kinnersley tetrad and a geometrically motivated coordinate system as tools for quantifying both strong-field and wave-zone effects in numerical relativity (NR) simulations. We fix the radial and latitudinal coordinate degrees of freedom of the metric, using the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2012 23:28:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-18
[ [ "Zhang", "Fan", "" ], [ "Brink", "Jeandrew", "" ], [ "Szilágyi", "Béla", "" ], [ "Lovelace", "Geoffrey", "" ] ]
We investigate the suitability and properties of a quasi-Kinnersley tetrad and a geometrically motivated coordinate system as tools for quantifying both strong-field and wave-zone effects in numerical relativity (NR) simulations. We fix the radial and latitudinal coordinate degrees of freedom of the metric, using the C...
1303.7393
Chris Van Den Broeck
Chris Van Den Broeck
Astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics with compact binary coalescence and the Einstein Telescope
10 pages, 3 figures. Proceedings of the International Conference on Gravitation and Cosmology, Goa, India, 2011
null
10.1088/1742-6596/484/1/012008
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The second-generation interferometric gravitational wave detectors currently under construction are expected to make their first detections within this decade. This will firmly establish gravitational wave physics as an empirical science and will open up a new era in astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2013 13:30:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Broeck", "Chris Van Den", "" ] ]
The second-generation interferometric gravitational wave detectors currently under construction are expected to make their first detections within this decade. This will firmly establish gravitational wave physics as an empirical science and will open up a new era in astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. Al...
1106.3963
Gil de Oliveira-Neto
G. Oliveira-Neto, G. A. Monerat, E. V. Corr\^ea Silva, C. Neves and L. G. Ferreira
An Early Universe Model with Stiff Matter and a Cosmological Constant
12 Pages, 4 Figures. Final version. Accepted for publication in the Proceedings of the 8th Friedmann Seminar, Rio de Janeiro, 2011. We restricted our attention to treat the case where the stiff matter has negative energy eigenvalues, following the referee's suggestion
null
10.1142/S2010194511001346
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present work, we study the quantum cosmology description of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model in the presence of a stiff matter perfect fluid and a negative cosmological constant. We work in the Schutz's variational formalism and the spatial sections have constant negative curvature. We quantize the model and...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2011 16:33:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 2011 19:11:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Oliveira-Neto", "G.", "" ], [ "Monerat", "G. A.", "" ], [ "Silva", "E. V. Corrêa", "" ], [ "Neves", "C.", "" ], [ "Ferreira", "L. G.", "" ] ]
In the present work, we study the quantum cosmology description of a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model in the presence of a stiff matter perfect fluid and a negative cosmological constant. We work in the Schutz's variational formalism and the spatial sections have constant negative curvature. We quantize the model and o...