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1909.11382
Sergey Bondarenko
S.Bondarenko
CPTM discrete symmetry, quantum wormholes and cosmological constant problem
14 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the consequences of the charge, parity, time and mass (CPTM) extended reversal symmetry for the problems of the vacuum energy density and value of the cosmological constant. The results obtained are based on the framework with the separation of extended space-time of the interest on the different regions c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Sep 2019 10:20:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2019 07:51:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2019 12:59:25 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2019 08:15:20 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2020-08-06
[ [ "Bondarenko", "S.", "" ] ]
We discuss the consequences of the charge, parity, time and mass (CPTM) extended reversal symmetry for the problems of the vacuum energy density and value of the cosmological constant. The results obtained are based on the framework with the separation of extended space-time of the interest on the different regions con...
2303.01696
Reggie Pantig
Ali \"Ovg\"un, Reggie C. Pantig, \'Angel Rinc\'on
4D scale-dependent Schwarzschild-AdS/dS black holes: study of shadow and weak deflection angle and greybody bounding
16 pages, 7 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2023) 138(3):192
10.1140/epjp/s13360-023-03793-w
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the shadow, deflection angle, and the greybody bounding of a Schwarzschild-AdS/dS black hole in scale-dependent gravity. We used the EHT data to constrain the parameter $\epsilon$. We have found that within the $1\sigma$ level of uncertainty, $\epsilon M_0$ ranges at $10^{-11} - 10^{-16}$ orders of mag...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 2023 03:41:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-06
[ [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ], [ "Pantig", "Reggie C.", "" ], [ "Rincón", "Ángel", "" ] ]
We investigate the shadow, deflection angle, and the greybody bounding of a Schwarzschild-AdS/dS black hole in scale-dependent gravity. We used the EHT data to constrain the parameter $\epsilon$. We have found that within the $1\sigma$ level of uncertainty, $\epsilon M_0$ ranges at $10^{-11} - 10^{-16}$ orders of magni...
1510.03135
Jian-Yang Zhu
Long Chen and Jian-Yang Zhu
Loop quantum cosmology: The horizon problem and the probability of inflation
8 pages, 2 figure, 2 tables, final published version
Phys. Rev. D 92, 084063 (2015)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Anomaly-free perturbations of loop quantum cosmology reveal a deformed space-time structure, in which the signature changes when the energy density is $\rho=\rho_c/2$. Furthermore, in loop quantum cosmology, one can obtain an effective causal structure only for a low density region ($\rho\leq\rho_c/2$), which gives a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2015 04:24:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2015 13:54:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-19
[ [ "Chen", "Long", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jian-Yang", "" ] ]
Anomaly-free perturbations of loop quantum cosmology reveal a deformed space-time structure, in which the signature changes when the energy density is $\rho=\rho_c/2$. Furthermore, in loop quantum cosmology, one can obtain an effective causal structure only for a low density region ($\rho\leq\rho_c/2$), which gives a n...
gr-qc/0503029
Gordon McCabe
Gordon McCabe
The structure and interpretation of cosmology: Part II - The concept of creation in inflation and quantum cosmology
null
Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, Volume 36, Issue 1, March 2005, pp67-102
10.1016/j.shpsb.2004.08.003
null
gr-qc
null
The purpose of the paper, of which this is part II, is to review, clarify, and critically analyse modern mathematical cosmology. The emphasis is upon mathematical objects and structures, rather than numerical computations. Part II provides a critical analysis of inflationary cosmology and quantum cosmology, with part...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2005 21:40:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "McCabe", "Gordon", "" ] ]
The purpose of the paper, of which this is part II, is to review, clarify, and critically analyse modern mathematical cosmology. The emphasis is upon mathematical objects and structures, rather than numerical computations. Part II provides a critical analysis of inflationary cosmology and quantum cosmology, with partic...
gr-qc/9608054
Carmen Chicone
Carmen Chicone, Bahram Mashhoon, David Retzloff
Gravitational Ionization: A Chaotic Net in the Kepler System
REVTEX Style, Submitted
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 699-724
10.1088/0264-9381/14/3/013
null
gr-qc
null
The long term nonlinear dynamics of a Keplerian binary system under the combined influences of gravitational radiation damping and external tidal perturbations is analyzed. Gravitational radiation reaction leads the binary system towards eventual collapse, while the external periodic perturbations could lead to the i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Aug 1996 18:36:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Chicone", "Carmen", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ], [ "Retzloff", "David", "" ] ]
The long term nonlinear dynamics of a Keplerian binary system under the combined influences of gravitational radiation damping and external tidal perturbations is analyzed. Gravitational radiation reaction leads the binary system towards eventual collapse, while the external periodic perturbations could lead to the ion...
0905.3430
Jiliang Jing
Jieci Wang, Qiyuan Pan and Jiliang Jing
Projective measurements and generation of entangled Dirac particles in Schwarzschild Spacetime
11 pages, 1 figure; Accepted by Annals of physics
Annals Phys.325:1190-1197,2010
10.1016/j.aop.2010.03.001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown that the projective measurements made by Bob who locates near the event horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole will create entangled particles detected by Alice who stays stationary at the asymptotically flat region. It is found that the degree of entanglement decreases as the frequency of the detected p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 May 2009 03:15:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 May 2010 03:38:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Wang", "Jieci", "" ], [ "Pan", "Qiyuan", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
It is shown that the projective measurements made by Bob who locates near the event horizon of the Schwarzschild black hole will create entangled particles detected by Alice who stays stationary at the asymptotically flat region. It is found that the degree of entanglement decreases as the frequency of the detected par...
2403.01995
Rabia Saleem
M. Israr Aslam, Xiao-Xiong Zeng, Rabia Saleem, Xin-Yun Hu
Holographic Einstein Ring of a Charged Rastall AdS Black Hole with Bulk Electromagnetic Field
20 pages, 18 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We study the Einstein images of a charged Rastall AdS black hole (BH) within the fabric of AdS/CFT correspondence. Considering the holographic setup, we analyze the amplitude of the total response function for various values of model parameters. With an increase in parameter $\lambda$ and temperature $T$, the amplitu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2024 12:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-05
[ [ "Aslam", "M. Israr", "" ], [ "Zeng", "Xiao-Xiong", "" ], [ "Saleem", "Rabia", "" ], [ "Hu", "Xin-Yun", "" ] ]
We study the Einstein images of a charged Rastall AdS black hole (BH) within the fabric of AdS/CFT correspondence. Considering the holographic setup, we analyze the amplitude of the total response function for various values of model parameters. With an increase in parameter $\lambda$ and temperature $T$, the amplitude...
1212.0745
Vasudev Shyam S
Vasudev Shyam
Intrinsic Time Deparameterization of The Canonical Connection Dynamics of General Relativity
5 pages, no figures, minor corrections in v2
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the implications of intrinsic time deparameterization on the phase space of the connection representation of canonical gravity in the form of the Ashtekar variables. We find that, much like the metric representation of this formalism, the Hamiltonian constraint now becomes a physical Hamiltonian genera...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Dec 2012 15:17:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2012 17:09:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Dec 2012 10:51:53 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Dec 2012 03:05:49 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-01-01
[ [ "Shyam", "Vasudev", "" ] ]
We investigate the implications of intrinsic time deparameterization on the phase space of the connection representation of canonical gravity in the form of the Ashtekar variables. We find that, much like the metric representation of this formalism, the Hamiltonian constraint now becomes a physical Hamiltonian generati...
1302.5530
Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev
Electrically charged dilaton black holes in external magnetic field
12 pages, LaTex
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.084068
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present paper we construct a new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity equations describing electrically charged dilaton black holes immersed in a strong external magnetic field and we study its properties. The black holes described by the solution are rotating but with zero total angular momentum a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Feb 2013 09:41:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-08
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ] ]
In the present paper we construct a new solution to the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity equations describing electrically charged dilaton black holes immersed in a strong external magnetic field and we study its properties. The black holes described by the solution are rotating but with zero total angular momentum and...
2301.00572
Istvan Racz
Istv\'an R\'acz
Spacetime singularities and curvature blow-ups
25 pages, no figure
Gen Relativ Gravit 55, 3 (2023)
10.1007/s10714-022-03053-9
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The singularity theorems of Penrose, Hawking, and Geroch predict the existence of incomplete inextendible causal geodesics in a wide range of physically adequate spacetimes modeling the gravitational collapse of stars and the expanding universe. Here, using results on spacetime extensions, it is shown that if a suita...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jan 2023 09:20:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-03
[ [ "Rácz", "István", "" ] ]
The singularity theorems of Penrose, Hawking, and Geroch predict the existence of incomplete inextendible causal geodesics in a wide range of physically adequate spacetimes modeling the gravitational collapse of stars and the expanding universe. Here, using results on spacetime extensions, it is shown that if a suitabl...
2111.15032
Shuichi Yokoyama
Shuichi Yokoyama
Gravitational collapse of spherical shells of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe
1+22 pages, 6 figures, v2: clarification of the scale factor connecting to inflationary period, v3: further clarification, minor improvements, figures, references added, v4: reorganization, minor revisions, published version
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2022.137418
YITP-21-142
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric and the de-Sitter Schwarz...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Nov 2021 00:00:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2021 06:05:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2022 04:33:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2022 23:53:25 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Yokoyama", "Shuichi", "" ] ]
We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metric and the de-Sitter Schwarzsc...
2407.14863
Francisco Fern\'andez-\'Alvarez
Francisco Fern\'andez-\'Alvarez, Ji\v{r}\'i Podolsk\'y, Jos\'e M. M. Senovilla
Analysis of gravitational radiation generated by type D black holes with positive cosmological constant
35 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The criterion for existence of gravitational radiation at conformal infinity in the presence of a positive cosmological constant is applied to a general family of exact solutions representing generic (pairs of) black holes of algebraic type D. Our analysis shows that only accelerating black holes generate gravitation...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Jul 2024 12:55:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Fernández-Álvarez", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Podolský", "Jiří", "" ], [ "Senovilla", "José M. M.", "" ] ]
The criterion for existence of gravitational radiation at conformal infinity in the presence of a positive cosmological constant is applied to a general family of exact solutions representing generic (pairs of) black holes of algebraic type D. Our analysis shows that only accelerating black holes generate gravitational...
1805.12435
Muhammed Amir
Muhammed Amir, Ayan Banerjee, Sunil D. Maharaj
Shadow of charged wormholes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory
8 pages, 4 figures
Annals Phys. 400, 198 (2019)
10.1016/j.aop.2018.11.004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The study of shadow is quite prominent nowadays because of the ongoing Event Horizon Telescope\footnote{https://eventhorizontelescope.org/} observations. We construct the shadow images of charged wormholes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) theory. The spacetime metric of the charged wormholes contains three charges: ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 May 2018 12:16:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2018 08:03:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-07
[ [ "Amir", "Muhammed", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "Sunil D.", "" ] ]
The study of shadow is quite prominent nowadays because of the ongoing Event Horizon Telescope\footnote{https://eventhorizontelescope.org/} observations. We construct the shadow images of charged wormholes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton (EMD) theory. The spacetime metric of the charged wormholes contains three charges: ma...
2312.00409
Christian Pfeifer
R. Alves Batista, G. Amelino-Camelia, D. Boncioli, J. M. Carmona, A. di Matteo, G. Gubitosi, I. Lobo, N. E. Mavromatos, C. Pfeifer, D. Rubiera-Garcia, E. N. Saridakis, T. Terzi\'c, E. C. Vagenas, P. Vargas Moniz, H. Abdalla, M. Adamo, A. Addazi, F. K. Anagnostopoulos, V. Antonelli, M. Asorey, A. Ballesteros, S....
White Paper and Roadmap for Quantum Gravity Phenomenology in the Multi-Messenger Era
Submitted to CQG for the Focus Issue on "Quantum Gravity Phenomenology in the Multi-Messenger Era: Challenges and Perspectives". Please contact us to express interesst of endorsement of this white paper
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity has long been elusive. Only recently have empirical predictions of various possible theories of quantum gravity been put to test. The dawn of multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has been tremendously beneficial, as it allows us to study particles with m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2023 08:14:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Dec 2023 16:06:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-13
[ [ "Batista", "R. Alves", "" ], [ "Amelino-Camelia", "G.", "" ], [ "Boncioli", "D.", "" ], [ "Carmona", "J. M.", "" ], [ "di Matteo", "A.", "" ], [ "Gubitosi", "G.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "I.", "" ], [ "Mavr...
The unification of quantum mechanics and general relativity has long been elusive. Only recently have empirical predictions of various possible theories of quantum gravity been put to test. The dawn of multi-messenger high-energy astrophysics has been tremendously beneficial, as it allows us to study particles with muc...
1712.04132
Susana Valdez Alvarado
Susana Valdez-Alvarado, Ricardo Becerril and Francisco Astorga
Static dilaton space-time parameters from frequency shifts of photons emitted by geodesic particles
8 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The mass parameter of dilaton space-times is obtained as a function of the redshift-blueshift (zred, zblue) of photons emitted by particles orbiting in circular motion around these objects and their corresponding radii. Particularly, we work with the generalized Chatterjee and Gibbons- Maeda space-times. Both of them...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Dec 2017 05:08:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-13
[ [ "Valdez-Alvarado", "Susana", "" ], [ "Becerril", "Ricardo", "" ], [ "Astorga", "Francisco", "" ] ]
The mass parameter of dilaton space-times is obtained as a function of the redshift-blueshift (zred, zblue) of photons emitted by particles orbiting in circular motion around these objects and their corresponding radii. Particularly, we work with the generalized Chatterjee and Gibbons- Maeda space-times. Both of them b...
1908.02159
Yuan Shi
Yuan Shi
Force, metric, or mass: Disambiguating causes of uniform gravity
3 figures
null
null
LLNL-JRNL-784861
gr-qc astro-ph.GA hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In addition to nonzero forces and nontrivial metrics, here I show that a nonconstant Higgs expectation value, which endows elementary particles with their masses, also leads to apparent universal particle accelerations and photon frequency shifts. When effects of the Higgs is attributed to spacetime curvatures, a spu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2019 00:39:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Sep 2021 07:07:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-06
[ [ "Shi", "Yuan", "" ] ]
In addition to nonzero forces and nontrivial metrics, here I show that a nonconstant Higgs expectation value, which endows elementary particles with their masses, also leads to apparent universal particle accelerations and photon frequency shifts. When effects of the Higgs is attributed to spacetime curvatures, a spuri...
2101.08538
Tuan Do
Tuan Q. Do
No-go theorem for inflation in an extended Ricci-inverse gravity model
14 pages, 3 figures. Updated version with additional discussions on the Minkowskian limit. All calculations are not modified. Matches the published version. Comments are welcome
Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 15 (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09974-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we propose an extension of the Ricci-inverse gravity, which has been proposed recently as a very novel type of fourth-order gravity, by introducing a second order term of the so-called anticurvature scalar as a correction. The main purpose of this paper is that we would like to see whether the extended...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jan 2021 10:41:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2021 07:57:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Jan 2022 06:25:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-01-11
[ [ "Do", "Tuan Q.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we propose an extension of the Ricci-inverse gravity, which has been proposed recently as a very novel type of fourth-order gravity, by introducing a second order term of the so-called anticurvature scalar as a correction. The main purpose of this paper is that we would like to see whether the extended R...
2010.15723
Shokoufe Faraji
Shokoufe Faraji
Circular geodesics in a New Generalization of q-metric
null
Universe 2022, 8(3), 195;
10.3390/universe8030195
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper introduces an alternative generalization of the static solution with quadrupole moment, the $\rm q$-metric, that describes a deformed compact object in the presence of the external fields characterized by multipole moments. In addition, we also examine the impact of the external fields up to quadrupole on ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Oct 2020 16:12:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 Oct 2020 03:48:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 2021 18:19:20 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2021 14:04:36 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2022-03-22
[ [ "Faraji", "Shokoufe", "" ] ]
This paper introduces an alternative generalization of the static solution with quadrupole moment, the $\rm q$-metric, that describes a deformed compact object in the presence of the external fields characterized by multipole moments. In addition, we also examine the impact of the external fields up to quadrupole on th...
gr-qc/0610072
Alejandro Corichi
Alejandro Corichi, Tatjana Vukasinac and Jose A. Zapata
Hamiltonian and physical Hilbert space in polymer quantum mechanics
19 pages, 2 figures. Comments and references added. Version to be published in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1495-1512,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/6/008
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
In this paper, a version of polymer quantum mechanics, which is inspired by loop quantum gravity, is considered and shown to be equivalent, in a precise sense, to the standard, experimentally tested, Schroedinger quantum mechanics. The kinematical cornerstone of our framework is the so called polymer representation o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Oct 2006 19:54:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2007 03:25:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Vukasinac", "Tatjana", "" ], [ "Zapata", "Jose A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, a version of polymer quantum mechanics, which is inspired by loop quantum gravity, is considered and shown to be equivalent, in a precise sense, to the standard, experimentally tested, Schroedinger quantum mechanics. The kinematical cornerstone of our framework is the so called polymer representation of ...
0901.1439
Jing Wang
Jing Wang, Shu-wang Cui, Cheng-min Zhang
Thermodynamics of Spinor Quintom
8pages, no figure
Phys.Lett.B683:101-107,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2009.11.064
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the thermodynamic properties of dark energy (DE) with Quintom matter in spinor scenario. (1).Using the Cardy-Verlinde formula, we investigate the conditions of validity of the Generalized Second Law of thermodynamics (GSL) in the four evolutionary phases of Spinor Quintom-B model. We also clarify its relat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Jan 2009 13:48:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Nov 2010 08:30:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-25
[ [ "Wang", "Jing", "" ], [ "Cui", "Shu-wang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Cheng-min", "" ] ]
We discuss the thermodynamic properties of dark energy (DE) with Quintom matter in spinor scenario. (1).Using the Cardy-Verlinde formula, we investigate the conditions of validity of the Generalized Second Law of thermodynamics (GSL) in the four evolutionary phases of Spinor Quintom-B model. We also clarify its relatio...
1206.0635
Naresh Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich
Einstein is Newton with space curved
5 pages, A pedagogical note
Current Science, {\bf 109}, 260 (2015)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The two defining features of the Einsteinian gravity are that it is self interactive as well as it links universally to all particles including zero mass particles. In the process of obtaining the Schwarzshild solution for gravitational field of a mass point, we would demonstrate how are these features incorporated? ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jun 2012 09:40:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-08-06
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
The two defining features of the Einsteinian gravity are that it is self interactive as well as it links universally to all particles including zero mass particles. In the process of obtaining the Schwarzshild solution for gravitational field of a mass point, we would demonstrate how are these features incorporated? We...
1010.2165
Bernard Kelly
Joan M. Centrella, John G. Baker, Bernard J. Kelly, and James R. van Meter
The Final Merger of Black-Hole Binaries
57 pages; 9 figures. Updated references & fixed typos. Published version is at http://www.annualreviews.org/doi/abs/10.1146/annurev.nucl.010909.083246
Ann.Rev.Nucl.Part.Sci.60:75-100,2010
10.1146/annurev.nucl.010909.083246
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent breakthroughs in the field of numerical relativity have led to dramatic progress in understanding the predictions of General Relativity for the dynamical interactions of two black holes in the regime of very strong gravitational fields. Such black-hole binaries are important astrophysical systems and are a key...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2010 17:28:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Dec 2010 22:14:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-18
[ [ "Centrella", "Joan M.", "" ], [ "Baker", "John G.", "" ], [ "Kelly", "Bernard J.", "" ], [ "van Meter", "James R.", "" ] ]
Recent breakthroughs in the field of numerical relativity have led to dramatic progress in understanding the predictions of General Relativity for the dynamical interactions of two black holes in the regime of very strong gravitational fields. Such black-hole binaries are important astrophysical systems and are a key t...
1802.00774
Laszlo B. Szabados
L\'aszl\'o B. Szabados, Gy\"orgy Wolf
Singularities in Einstein-conformally coupled Higgs cosmological models
30 pages, 20 figures; three sentences added, typos corrected; final version
General Relativity and Gravitation, (2018) 50:136
10.1007/s10714-018-2457-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of Einstein-conformally coupled Higgs field (EccH) system is investigated near the initial singularities in the presence of Friedman-Robertson--Walker symmetries. We solve the field equations asymptotically up to fourth order near the singularities analytically, and determine the solutions numerically as...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Feb 2018 17:15:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2018 13:19:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Szabados", "László B.", "" ], [ "Wolf", "György", "" ] ]
The dynamics of Einstein-conformally coupled Higgs field (EccH) system is investigated near the initial singularities in the presence of Friedman-Robertson--Walker symmetries. We solve the field equations asymptotically up to fourth order near the singularities analytically, and determine the solutions numerically as w...
gr-qc/0309017
D. Petroff
David Petroff
The Post-Newtonian Maclaurin Spheroids to Arbitrary Order
31 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 104029
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.104029
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper, we develop an iterative scheme to enable the explicit calculation of an arbitrary post-Newtonian order for a relativistic body that reduces to the Maclaurin spheroid in the appropriate limit. This scheme allows for an analysis of the structure of the solution in the vicinity of bifurcation points along...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Sep 2003 07:58:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Dec 2003 16:32:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Petroff", "David", "" ] ]
In this paper, we develop an iterative scheme to enable the explicit calculation of an arbitrary post-Newtonian order for a relativistic body that reduces to the Maclaurin spheroid in the appropriate limit. This scheme allows for an analysis of the structure of the solution in the vicinity of bifurcation points along t...
0909.4263
Nicolas Yunes
Nicolas Yunes, Alessandra Buonanno, Scott A. Hughes, M. Coleman Miller, Yi Pan
Modeling Extreme Mass Ratio Inspirals within the Effective-One-Body Approach
4 pages, 3 figures, replaced with version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Letts
Phys.Rev.Lett.104:091102,2010
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.091102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the first models of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals within the effective-one-body (EOB) formalism, focusing on quasi-circular orbits into non-rotating black holes. We show that the phase difference and (Newtonian normalized) amplitude difference between analytical EOB and numerical Teukolsky-based gravitation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Sep 2009 17:47:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2010 14:56:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ], [ "Buonanno", "Alessandra", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ], [ "Miller", "M. Coleman", "" ], [ "Pan", "Yi", "" ] ]
We present the first models of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals within the effective-one-body (EOB) formalism, focusing on quasi-circular orbits into non-rotating black holes. We show that the phase difference and (Newtonian normalized) amplitude difference between analytical EOB and numerical Teukolsky-based gravitational...
gr-qc/0409108
Patricio S. Letelier
D. Vogt and P. S. Letelier
Exact Relativistic Static Charged Perfect Fluid Disks
"pages, RevTex. Phys. Rev. D (in press)
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 064003
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.064003
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Using the well-known ``displace, cut and reflect'' method used to generate disks from given solutions of Einstein field equations, we construct static charged disks made of perfect fluid based on the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m solution in isotropic coordinates. We also derive a simple stability condition for charged and ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Sep 2004 17:29:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Vogt", "D.", "" ], [ "Letelier", "P. S.", "" ] ]
Using the well-known ``displace, cut and reflect'' method used to generate disks from given solutions of Einstein field equations, we construct static charged disks made of perfect fluid based on the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m solution in isotropic coordinates. We also derive a simple stability condition for charged and no...
1101.2334
Luca Fabbri
Luca Fabbri
Conformal Gravity with Dirac Matter
7 pages
Annales Fond.Broglie 38:155-165,2013
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, we have constructed the conformal gravity with metric and torsion, finding the gravitational field equations that give the conservation laws and trace condition; in the present paper we apply this theory to the case of the Dirac matter field: we shall see that in this case the trace condition becomes trivia...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2011 11:50:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 2011 19:29:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2013 22:36:23 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Apr 2014 12:33:04 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-04-11
[ [ "Fabbri", "Luca", "" ] ]
Recently, we have constructed the conformal gravity with metric and torsion, finding the gravitational field equations that give the conservation laws and trace condition; in the present paper we apply this theory to the case of the Dirac matter field: we shall see that in this case the trace condition becomes trivial,...
gr-qc/0112069
Andreas de Vries
Andreas de Vries, Theodor Schmidt-Kaler
The black hole tunnel phenomenon
6 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 65, 104022 (2002)
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.104022
null
gr-qc
null
The potentials of spin-weighted wave equations in various Kerr-Newman black holes are analyzed. They all form singular potential barriers at the event horizon. Applying the WKB approximation it is shown that no particle can tunnel out of the interior of a static black hole. However, photons inside a non-extremely rot...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Dec 2001 09:44:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "de Vries", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Schmidt-Kaler", "Theodor", "" ] ]
The potentials of spin-weighted wave equations in various Kerr-Newman black holes are analyzed. They all form singular potential barriers at the event horizon. Applying the WKB approximation it is shown that no particle can tunnel out of the interior of a static black hole. However, photons inside a non-extremely rotat...
gr-qc/9907085
Leor Barack
Leor Barack and Amos Ori
Late-time decay of gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations along the event horizon
30 pages, REVTeX; Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 124005
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.124005
null
gr-qc
null
We study analytically, via the Newman-Penrose formalism, the late-time decay of linear electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations along the event horizon (EH) of black holes. We first analyze in detail the case of a Schwarzschild black hole. Using a straightforward local analysis near the EH, we show that, gener...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 1999 09:39:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Aug 1999 08:56:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Barack", "Leor", "" ], [ "Ori", "Amos", "" ] ]
We study analytically, via the Newman-Penrose formalism, the late-time decay of linear electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations along the event horizon (EH) of black holes. We first analyze in detail the case of a Schwarzschild black hole. Using a straightforward local analysis near the EH, we show that, generic...
1201.1138
Julio Cesar Fabris
John D. Barrow, Antonio B. Batista, Giuseppe Dito, Julio C. Fabris, M. J. S. Houndjo
Quantum effects near future singularities
Latex file, 16 pages. Proceedings of Primeira Reuniao Argentino-Brasileira de Gravitacao, Astrofisica e Cosmologia, 4-8 october 2011, Foz de Iguacu, Brasil. References added and reordered
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity allows a variety of future singularities to occur in the evolution of the universe. At these future singularities, the universe will end in a singular state after a finite proper time and geometrical invariants of the space time will diverge. One question that naturally arises with respect to these...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2012 11:57:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Jan 2012 23:39:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-06
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Batista", "Antonio B.", "" ], [ "Dito", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Fabris", "Julio C.", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ] ]
General relativity allows a variety of future singularities to occur in the evolution of the universe. At these future singularities, the universe will end in a singular state after a finite proper time and geometrical invariants of the space time will diverge. One question that naturally arises with respect to these c...
1804.01544
Luis Alex Huahuachampi Mamani
Luis A. H. Mamani, Jaqueline Morgan, Alex S. Miranda and Vilson T. Zanchin
From quasinormal modes of rotating black strings to hydrodynamics of a moving CFT plasma
23 pages, 45 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 026006 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.026006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A certain identification of points in a planar Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter (AdS) black hole generates a four-dimensional static black string. In turn, a rotating black string can be obtained from a static one by means of an `illegitimate coordinate transformation', a local boost in the compact direction. On the basi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Apr 2018 18:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Jun 2018 04:30:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-11
[ [ "Mamani", "Luis A. H.", "" ], [ "Morgan", "Jaqueline", "" ], [ "Miranda", "Alex S.", "" ], [ "Zanchin", "Vilson T.", "" ] ]
A certain identification of points in a planar Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter (AdS) black hole generates a four-dimensional static black string. In turn, a rotating black string can be obtained from a static one by means of an `illegitimate coordinate transformation', a local boost in the compact direction. On the basis ...
1707.01169
\"Onder D\"unya
Onder Dunya and Metin Arik
Gravitational Wave Solutions to Linearized Jordan-Brans-Dicke Theory on a Cosmological Background
null
Gen Relativ Gravit (2019) 51: 94
10.1007/s10714-019-2579-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Approximate vacuum solutions of Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory for perturbed scalar field and perturbed Robertson-Walker metric, are found. Solutions for the scale factor and the scalar field in unperturbed JBD theory are dependent on the $\omega$ parameter which determines how the scalar field is coupled to geometry of s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2017 22:40:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-13
[ [ "Dunya", "Onder", "" ], [ "Arik", "Metin", "" ] ]
Approximate vacuum solutions of Jordan-Brans-Dicke theory for perturbed scalar field and perturbed Robertson-Walker metric, are found. Solutions for the scale factor and the scalar field in unperturbed JBD theory are dependent on the $\omega$ parameter which determines how the scalar field is coupled to geometry of spa...
gr-qc/9604009
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University)
Gravitational vacuum polarization III: Energy conditions in the (1+1) Schwarzschild spacetime
7 pages, ReV_TeX
Phys.Rev.D54:5123-5128,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.5123
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Building on a pair of earlier papers, I investigate the various point-wise and averaged energy conditions for the quantum stress-energy tensor corresponding to a conformally-coupled massless scalar field in the in the (1+1)-dimensional Schwarzschild spacetime. Because the stress-energy tensors are analytically known,...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Apr 1996 01:36:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ] ]
Building on a pair of earlier papers, I investigate the various point-wise and averaged energy conditions for the quantum stress-energy tensor corresponding to a conformally-coupled massless scalar field in the in the (1+1)-dimensional Schwarzschild spacetime. Because the stress-energy tensors are analytically known, I...
2303.11322
Tian Zhou
Tian Zhou, Leonardo Modesto
On the analytic extension of regular rotating black holes
7 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We hereby focus on the analytic geodesic extension of several regular rotating black holes (RRBHs) obtained throughout the Newman-Janis algorithm starting from some popular spherically symmetric regular black holes. It turns out that if the metric is not an even function of Boyer-Lindquist radial coordinate r, simila...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Mar 2023 17:57:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Mar 2023 13:03:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-31
[ [ "Zhou", "Tian", "" ], [ "Modesto", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
We hereby focus on the analytic geodesic extension of several regular rotating black holes (RRBHs) obtained throughout the Newman-Janis algorithm starting from some popular spherically symmetric regular black holes. It turns out that if the metric is not an even function of Boyer-Lindquist radial coordinate r, similarl...
gr-qc/9509028
Mike Clayton
M.A. Clayton
A Hamiltonian Formulation of Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theories
The notation is cleaned up slightly and minor errors corrected
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A12 (1997) 2437-2457
10.1142/S0217751X97001420
UTPT-95-20
gr-qc
null
The dynamics of a class of nonsymmetric gravitational theories is presented in Hamiltonian form. The derivation begins with the first-order action, treating the generalized connection coefficients as the canonical coordinates and the densitised components of the inverse of the fundamental tensor as conjugate momenta....
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 1995 18:45:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 May 1996 19:41:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Clayton", "M. A.", "" ] ]
The dynamics of a class of nonsymmetric gravitational theories is presented in Hamiltonian form. The derivation begins with the first-order action, treating the generalized connection coefficients as the canonical coordinates and the densitised components of the inverse of the fundamental tensor as conjugate momenta. T...
gr-qc/0511065
Ernesto F. Eiroa
Ernesto F. Eiroa
Gravitational lensing by Einstein-Born-Infeld black holes
16 pages, 4 figures; v2: extended and improved, new references added. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 043002
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.043002
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In this paper, charged black holes in general relativity coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics are studied as gravitational lenses. The positions and magnifications of the relativistic images are obtained using the strong deflection limit, and the results are compared with those corresponding to a Reissner-Nordstrom...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Nov 2005 20:14:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2006 15:26:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Eiroa", "Ernesto F.", "" ] ]
In this paper, charged black holes in general relativity coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics are studied as gravitational lenses. The positions and magnifications of the relativistic images are obtained using the strong deflection limit, and the results are compared with those corresponding to a Reissner-Nordstrom b...
1502.06582
Bernard S. Kay
Bernard S. Kay and Umberto Lupo (York)
Non-existence of isometry-invariant Hadamard states for a Kruskal black hole in a box and for massless fields on 1+1 Minkowski spacetime with a uniformly accelerating mirror
41 pages, 6 figures. Includes 9 page appendix which points out the existence of, and partially fills, a gap in the proofs of the theorems in B.S. Kay and R.M. Wald, Physics Reports 207, 49-136 (1991). Several small corrections and improvements in the exposition. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum...
Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 215001 (42pp)
10.1088/0264-9381/33/21/215001
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We conjecture that (when the notion of Hadamard state is suitably adapted) there is no isometry-invariant Hadamard state for the massive or massless covariant Klein-Gordon equation defined on the region of the Kruskal spacetime to the left of a surface of constant Schwarzschild radius in the right Schwarzschild wedge...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Feb 2015 20:23:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Mar 2016 20:35:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2016 22:48:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-10-06
[ [ "Kay", "Bernard S.", "", "York" ], [ "Lupo", "Umberto", "", "York" ] ]
We conjecture that (when the notion of Hadamard state is suitably adapted) there is no isometry-invariant Hadamard state for the massive or massless covariant Klein-Gordon equation defined on the region of the Kruskal spacetime to the left of a surface of constant Schwarzschild radius in the right Schwarzschild wedge w...
1802.09155
Sebasti\'an Bahamonde
Sebastian Bahamonde, Mihai Marciu, Prabir Rudra
Generalised teleparallel quintom dark energy non-minimally coupled with the scalar torsion and a boundary term
Matches published version in JCAP. Some small changes in the numerical section
JCAP04(2018)056
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/04/056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within this work, we propose a new generalised quintom dark energy model in the teleparallel alternative of general relativity theory, by considering a non-minimal coupling between the scalar fields of a quintom model with the scalar torsion component $T$ and the boundary term $B$. In the teleparallel alternative of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Feb 2018 04:35:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Apr 2018 21:07:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-30
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Marciu", "Mihai", "" ], [ "Rudra", "Prabir", "" ] ]
Within this work, we propose a new generalised quintom dark energy model in the teleparallel alternative of general relativity theory, by considering a non-minimal coupling between the scalar fields of a quintom model with the scalar torsion component $T$ and the boundary term $B$. In the teleparallel alternative of ge...
1908.09670
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
New general relativistic contributions to Mercury's orbital elements and their measurability
LaTex2e, 14 pages, 1 figure, no tables. Accepted for publication in The European Physical Journal C
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80: 338
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7897-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We numerically and analytically work out the first-order post-Newtonian (1pN) orbital effects induced on the semimajor axis $a$, the eccentricity $e$, the inclination $I$, the longitude of the ascending node $\Omega$, the longitude of perihelion $\varpi$, and the mean longitude at epoch $\epsilon$ of a test particle ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Aug 2019 13:28:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Sep 2019 11:01:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2020 15:45:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-27
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We numerically and analytically work out the first-order post-Newtonian (1pN) orbital effects induced on the semimajor axis $a$, the eccentricity $e$, the inclination $I$, the longitude of the ascending node $\Omega$, the longitude of perihelion $\varpi$, and the mean longitude at epoch $\epsilon$ of a test particle or...
0901.0115
Dmitri Gal'tsov
Dmitri V. Gal'tsov
Non-Abelian condensates as alternative for dark energy
Extended version of the talk given at 43-rd Rencontres de Moriond, La Thuile, March 15-22, 2008. 16 pages, moriond.tex
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review basic features of cosmological models with large-scale classical non-Abelian Yang-Mills (YM) condensates. There exists a unique SU(2) YM configuration (generalizable to larger gauge groups) compatible with homogeneity and isotropy of the three-space which is parameterized by a single scalar field. In the pa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Dec 2008 16:31:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-21
[ [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri V.", "" ] ]
We review basic features of cosmological models with large-scale classical non-Abelian Yang-Mills (YM) condensates. There exists a unique SU(2) YM configuration (generalizable to larger gauge groups) compatible with homogeneity and isotropy of the three-space which is parameterized by a single scalar field. In the past...
1712.02435
Elias Okon
Gabriel Le\'on, Abhishek Majhi, Elias Okon and Daniel Sudarsky
Expectation of primordial gravity waves generated during inflation
Version accepted for publication
Phys. Rev. D 98, 023512 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.023512
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The inflationary paradigm is extremely successful regarding predictions of temperature anisotropies in the CMB. However, inflation also makes predictions for a CMB B-mode polarization, which has not been detected. Moreover, the standard inflationary paradigm is unable to accommodate the evolution from the initial sta...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Dec 2017 23:02:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jul 2018 17:43:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-24
[ [ "León", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Majhi", "Abhishek", "" ], [ "Okon", "Elias", "" ], [ "Sudarsky", "Daniel", "" ] ]
The inflationary paradigm is extremely successful regarding predictions of temperature anisotropies in the CMB. However, inflation also makes predictions for a CMB B-mode polarization, which has not been detected. Moreover, the standard inflationary paradigm is unable to accommodate the evolution from the initial state...
2310.15508
Dong-han Yeom
Wei-Chen Lin, Dong-han Yeom, Dejan Stojkovic
Spacetime surgery for black hole fireworks
16 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We construct an explicit model for the black hole to white hole transition (known as the black hole fireworks scenario) using the cut-and-paste technique. We model a black hole collapse using the evolution of a time-like shell in the background of the loop quantum gravity inspired metric. We then use the space-like s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2023 04:32:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-25
[ [ "Lin", "Wei-Chen", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ], [ "Stojkovic", "Dejan", "" ] ]
We construct an explicit model for the black hole to white hole transition (known as the black hole fireworks scenario) using the cut-and-paste technique. We model a black hole collapse using the evolution of a time-like shell in the background of the loop quantum gravity inspired metric. We then use the space-like she...
gr-qc/0506011
Richard Sones
Richard A. Sones
Quantum geons
23 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We describe solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation which are spherically symmetric and localized, and may be regarded as massive particles without charge or spin. The proposed model, which is based on the action for a complex scalar field minimally coupled to the electromagnetic and gravitational fields, contains no ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2005 03:05:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sones", "Richard A.", "" ] ]
We describe solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation which are spherically symmetric and localized, and may be regarded as massive particles without charge or spin. The proposed model, which is based on the action for a complex scalar field minimally coupled to the electromagnetic and gravitational fields, contains no ad...
2011.02194
Maxim Misyura
M.A. Misyura
Gravitation radiation from the collision of particles
5 pages
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 35, 2040028 (2020)
10.1142/S0217751X2040028X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
At the present moment, there is an unresolved problem in the physics of cosmic rays. The problem concerns the origin of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. One of the possible mechanisms of the particle's birth with such energy is bound to the processes occurring in the active nuclei of the galaxies. In this paper, we ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Nov 2020 09:37:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-11-05
[ [ "Misyura", "M. A.", "" ] ]
At the present moment, there is an unresolved problem in the physics of cosmic rays. The problem concerns the origin of the ultrahigh energy cosmic rays. One of the possible mechanisms of the particle's birth with such energy is bound to the processes occurring in the active nuclei of the galaxies. In this paper, we ha...
1711.01040
Peter M\'esz\'aros
Peter M\'esz\'aros
Inflation driven by scalar field and solid matter
23 pages, 3 figures
IJMPD, Vol 28, No. 04, (2019) 1950072
10.1142/S021827181950072X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Solid inflation is a cosmological model where inflation is driven by fields which enter the Lagrangian in the same way as body coordinates of a solid matter enter the equation of state, spontaneously breaking spatial translational and rotational symmetry. We construct a simple generalization of this model by adding a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2017 07:04:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2019 05:23:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-03-18
[ [ "Mészáros", "Peter", "" ] ]
Solid inflation is a cosmological model where inflation is driven by fields which enter the Lagrangian in the same way as body coordinates of a solid matter enter the equation of state, spontaneously breaking spatial translational and rotational symmetry. We construct a simple generalization of this model by adding a s...
2402.19362
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Lauren\c{t}iu Bubuianu, Sergiu I. Vacaru, El\c{s}en Veli Veliev, Assel Zhamysheva
Dark energy and dark matter configurations for wormholes and solitionic hierarchies of nonmetric Ricci flows and $F(R,T,Q,T_{m})$ gravity
latex23, 11pt, 37 pages, with table of content; published online by EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 84 (2024) 211
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12530-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We extend the anholonomic frame and connection deformation method, AFCDM, for constructing exact and parametric solutions in general relativity, GR, to geometric flow models and modified gravity theories, MGTs, with nontrivial torsion and nonmetricity fields. Following abstract geometric or variational methods, we ca...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Feb 2024 17:13:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-01
[ [ "Bubuianu", "Laurenţiu", "" ], [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ], [ "Veliev", "Elşen Veli", "" ], [ "Zhamysheva", "Assel", "" ] ]
We extend the anholonomic frame and connection deformation method, AFCDM, for constructing exact and parametric solutions in general relativity, GR, to geometric flow models and modified gravity theories, MGTs, with nontrivial torsion and nonmetricity fields. Following abstract geometric or variational methods, we can ...
2404.03901
Koushiki Koushiki
Koushiki, Dipanjan Dey and Pankaj S. Joshi
A bonafide model of structure formation from gravitational collapse
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2308.03603
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper explores the cosmological implications of a scalar field with a specific potential, crucial for achieving the final equilibrium state of gravitational collapse. We consider a system with two fluids: minimally coupled matter representing dust-like dark matter and a scalar field acting as dark energy. Our mo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Apr 2024 05:49:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-08
[ [ "Koushiki", "", "" ], [ "Dey", "Dipanjan", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ] ]
This paper explores the cosmological implications of a scalar field with a specific potential, crucial for achieving the final equilibrium state of gravitational collapse. We consider a system with two fluids: minimally coupled matter representing dust-like dark matter and a scalar field acting as dark energy. Our mode...
1708.02730
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Anarya Ray, Pronobesh Maity, Parthasarathi Majumdar
Self-gravity Correction to the Chandrasekhar Limiting Mass of White Dwarfs
8 Pages, No figures, Latex, typo in surname of first author corrected to `Ray' from `Roy; minor other typos corrected; concluding section slightly expanded with additional remarks; a few references added; no major changes in rest of text or in results
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of the star's self-gravity as an effective gravitational potential. By the star'...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2017 06:39:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Aug 2017 09:02:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-22
[ [ "Ray", "Anarya", "" ], [ "Maity", "Pronobesh", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "Parthasarathi", "" ] ]
While computing the Fermi degeneracy pressure of electrons in a white dwarf star within the framework of hydrostatic equilibrium, we depart from the extant practice of treating the electrons as a free fermion gas, by including the effect of the star's self-gravity as an effective gravitational potential. By the star's ...
gr-qc/9604032
Juan M. Aguirregabiria
Juan M. Aguirregabiria
Chaotic scattering around black holes
REVTeX, 11 pages, 7 Postscript figures. References to recent (published and unpublished) works by other authors have been added. Results and figures remain unchanged
Phys.Lett. A224 (1997) 234-238
10.1016/S0375-9601(96)00814-6
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown that the scattering of a charged test particle by a system of four extreme Reissner-Nordtr\"om black holes is chaotic in some cases. The fractal structure of the scattering angle and time delay functions is another manifestation of the existence of a nonattracting chaotic set: fractal basin boundaries wer...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 1996 13:37:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 May 1996 10:21:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Aguirregabiria", "Juan M.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the scattering of a charged test particle by a system of four extreme Reissner-Nordtr\"om black holes is chaotic in some cases. The fractal structure of the scattering angle and time delay functions is another manifestation of the existence of a nonattracting chaotic set: fractal basin boundaries were ...
0906.1613
Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar
Jose Edgar Madriz Aguilar and Carlos Romero
On Weyl cosmology in five dimensions and the cosmological constant
Published on the Proceedings of the Seventh Alexander Friedmann International Seminar on Gravitation and Cosmology and Satellite Symposium "60 years of the Casimir Effect", Joao Pessoa, Brazil, 30 June - 4 July, 2008
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A24:1505-1509,2009
10.1142/S0217751X09044899
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this talk notes we expose the possibility to induce the cosmological constant from extra dimensions, in a geometrical framework where our four-dimensional Riemannian space-time is embedded into a five-dimensional Weyl integrable space. In particular following the approach of the induced matter theory, we show that...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2009 23:49:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-28
[ [ "Aguilar", "Jose Edgar Madriz", "" ], [ "Romero", "Carlos", "" ] ]
In this talk notes we expose the possibility to induce the cosmological constant from extra dimensions, in a geometrical framework where our four-dimensional Riemannian space-time is embedded into a five-dimensional Weyl integrable space. In particular following the approach of the induced matter theory, we show that w...
2311.11977
Konstantinos Dialektopoulos F.
Bobomurat Ahmedov, Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos, Jackson Levi Said, Abdurakhmon Nosirov, Zinovia Oikonomopoulou and Odil Yunusov
Stable bouncing solutions in Teleparallel Horndeski gravity: violations of the no-go theorem
18 figures, 12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to have singularity-free solutions at the beginning of the Universe, we need to violate the null energy condition. In the general class of Horndeski gravity, there are healthy NEC-violating solutions, which however are plagued with instabilities or some kind of pathologies in the history of the Universe; thi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2023 18:08:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-21
[ [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Dialektopoulos", "Konstantinos F.", "" ], [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ], [ "Nosirov", "Abdurakhmon", "" ], [ "Oikonomopoulou", "Zinovia", "" ], [ "Yunusov", "Odil", "" ] ]
In order to have singularity-free solutions at the beginning of the Universe, we need to violate the null energy condition. In the general class of Horndeski gravity, there are healthy NEC-violating solutions, which however are plagued with instabilities or some kind of pathologies in the history of the Universe; this ...
1502.00020
Hans Ohanian
Hans C. Ohanian
Weyl gauge-vector and complex dilaton scalar for conformal symmetry and its breaking
null
General Relativity and Gravitation, March 2016, 48:25
10.1007/s10714-016-2023-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Instead of the scalar "dilaton" field that is usually adopted to construct conformally invariant Lagrangians for gravitation, we here propose a hybrid construction, involving both a complex dilaton scalar and a Weyl gauge-vector, in accord with Weyl's original concept of a non-Riemannian conformal geometry with a tra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jan 2015 21:27:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 2016 17:17:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 2016 16:06:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-03-08
[ [ "Ohanian", "Hans C.", "" ] ]
Instead of the scalar "dilaton" field that is usually adopted to construct conformally invariant Lagrangians for gravitation, we here propose a hybrid construction, involving both a complex dilaton scalar and a Weyl gauge-vector, in accord with Weyl's original concept of a non-Riemannian conformal geometry with a trans...
gr-qc/0402002
Deborah A. Konkowski
D.A. Konkowski, T.M. Helliwell and V. Arndt
Are classically singular spacetimes quantum mechanically singular as well?
3 pages, no figures, submitted to the Proceedings of the Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, Rio de Janeiro, July 20-26, 2003
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0288
null
gr-qc
null
Are the classical singularities of general relativistic spacetimes, normally defined by the incompleteness of classical particle paths, still singular if quantum mechanical particles are used instead? This is the question we will attempt to answer for particles obeying the quantum mechanical wave equations for scalar...
[ { "created": "Sat, 31 Jan 2004 19:33:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Konkowski", "D. A.", "" ], [ "Helliwell", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Arndt", "V.", "" ] ]
Are the classical singularities of general relativistic spacetimes, normally defined by the incompleteness of classical particle paths, still singular if quantum mechanical particles are used instead? This is the question we will attempt to answer for particles obeying the quantum mechanical wave equations for scalar, ...
gr-qc/9905026
Alan J. Weinstein
Barry C. Barish (Caltech)
The Detection of Gravitational Waves with LIGO
8 pages, 6 bitmap figures, submitted to DPF'99
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Gravitational wave emission is expected to arise from a variety of astrophysical phenomena. A new generation of detectors with sensitivity consistent with expectation from such sources is being developed. The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), one of these ambitious undertakings, is being dev...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 May 1999 17:21:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Barish", "Barry C.", "", "Caltech" ] ]
Gravitational wave emission is expected to arise from a variety of astrophysical phenomena. A new generation of detectors with sensitivity consistent with expectation from such sources is being developed. The Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), one of these ambitious undertakings, is being devel...
2004.04016
Wen-Biao Han
Wen-Biao Han, Xing-Yu Zhong, Xian Chen, Shuo Xin
Very extreme mass-ratio bursts in the Galaxy and neighbouring galaxies in relation to space-borne detectors
4 pages, 11 figures, 1 table
MNRAS 498, L61, 2020
10.1093/mnrasl/slaa115
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Two recent papers\citep{xmri1, xmri2} revealed that in our Galaxy there are very extreme-mass-ratio inspirals composed by brown dwarfs and the supermassive black hole at the center of the Galaxy. The event rates estimated in these papers are very considerable for future space-borne detectors. In addition, there are p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Apr 2020 14:36:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2020 00:11:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-22
[ [ "Han", "Wen-Biao", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Xing-Yu", "" ], [ "Chen", "Xian", "" ], [ "Xin", "Shuo", "" ] ]
Two recent papers\citep{xmri1, xmri2} revealed that in our Galaxy there are very extreme-mass-ratio inspirals composed by brown dwarfs and the supermassive black hole at the center of the Galaxy. The event rates estimated in these papers are very considerable for future space-borne detectors. In addition, there are plu...
1511.00383
Xiao-Xiong Zeng
Xiao-Xiong Zeng, Hongbao Zhang, Li-Fang Li
Phase transition of holographic entanglement entropy in massive gravity
15 pages, many figures, some statments are added
Physics Letters B 756 (2016) 170
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.013
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
The phase structure of holographic entanglement entropy is studied in massive gravity for the quantum systems with finite and infinite volumes, which in the bulk is dual to calculate the minimal surface area for a black hole and black brane respectively. In the entanglement entropy$-$temperature plane, we find for bo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Nov 2015 05:29:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Nov 2015 11:05:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2016 08:20:41 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2016 07:45:14 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-11-30
[ [ "Zeng", "Xiao-Xiong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongbao", "" ], [ "Li", "Li-Fang", "" ] ]
The phase structure of holographic entanglement entropy is studied in massive gravity for the quantum systems with finite and infinite volumes, which in the bulk is dual to calculate the minimal surface area for a black hole and black brane respectively. In the entanglement entropy$-$temperature plane, we find for both...
gr-qc/0310057
Gaelle Boudoul
Gaelle Boudoul, Aurelien Barrau
Cosmology with primordial black holes
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Some aspects of Cosmology with primordial black holes are briefly reviewed
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Oct 2003 14:47:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Boudoul", "Gaelle", "" ], [ "Barrau", "Aurelien", "" ] ]
Some aspects of Cosmology with primordial black holes are briefly reviewed
1905.02125
Emanuel Gallo
Gabriel Crisnejo, Emanuel Gallo and Jos\'e R. Villanueva
Gravitational lensing in dispersive media and deflection angle of charged massive particles in terms of curvature scalars and energy-momentum tensor
Matches version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 100, 044006 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.044006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we extend the approach used in [Emanuel Gallo and Osvaldo M. Moreschi, Phys. Rev. D 83, 12 083007 (2011)] to the study of weak gravitational lensing in a plasma medium. First, we present expressions for the deflection angle and optical scalars in terms of the components of the energy-momentum tensor for ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 May 2019 16:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 May 2019 02:59:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2019 19:49:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-08-14
[ [ "Crisnejo", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Gallo", "Emanuel", "" ], [ "Villanueva", "José R.", "" ] ]
In this work we extend the approach used in [Emanuel Gallo and Osvaldo M. Moreschi, Phys. Rev. D 83, 12 083007 (2011)] to the study of weak gravitational lensing in a plasma medium. First, we present expressions for the deflection angle and optical scalars in terms of the components of the energy-momentum tensor for sp...
1610.07839
Daniel R Terno
Valentina Baccetti, Robert B. Mann, and Daniel R. Terno
Role of evaporation in gravitational collapse
11 pages, 2 figures. Expanded and revised version. Comments welcome
Class. Quantum Grav. 35, 185005 (2018)
10.1088/1361-6382/aad70e
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the possibility that quantum effects responsible for black hole radiation do not allow for hori- zon crossing of gravitationally collapsing matter in a finite time as seen by distant observers. We consider this in the context of the collapse of evaporating massive thin dust shells using two families of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2016 11:38:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Nov 2016 12:40:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2017 10:34:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-10-09
[ [ "Baccetti", "Valentina", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
We investigate the possibility that quantum effects responsible for black hole radiation do not allow for hori- zon crossing of gravitationally collapsing matter in a finite time as seen by distant observers. We consider this in the context of the collapse of evaporating massive thin dust shells using two families of m...
2101.00038
Jiri Podolsky
David Matejov, Jiri Podolsky
Uniqueness of extremal isolated horizons and their identification with horizons of all type D black holes
46 pages, no figure; final extended version accepted for publication in Class. Quantum. Grav., the list of authors modified due to the formal reasons, several references added
Class. Quantum Grav. 38 (2021) 135032
10.1088/1361-6382/AC0238
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
We systematically investigate axisymmetric extremal isolated horizons (EIHs) defined by vanishing surface gravity, corresponding to zero temperature. In the first part, using the Newman-Penrose and GHP formalism we derive the most general metric function for such EIHs in the Einstein-Maxwell theory, which complements...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Dec 2020 19:08:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 May 2021 09:11:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-08-06
[ [ "Matejov", "David", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ] ]
We systematically investigate axisymmetric extremal isolated horizons (EIHs) defined by vanishing surface gravity, corresponding to zero temperature. In the first part, using the Newman-Penrose and GHP formalism we derive the most general metric function for such EIHs in the Einstein-Maxwell theory, which complements t...
1709.00157
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Nahomi Kan, Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Analytical Study of Charged Boson Stars with Large Scalar Self-couplings
22 pages, 13 figures. a typo fixed
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78: 257
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5745-9
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give good approximate analytic solutions for spherical charged boson stars in the large scalar-self-coupling limit in general relativity. We show that if the charge $e$ and mass $m$ of the scalar field nearly satisfy the critical relation $e^2\approx Gm^2$ (where $G$ is the Newton constant), our analytic expressio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Sep 2017 05:01:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2017 01:07:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2018 09:40:23 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2018 02:39:01 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-03-29
[ [ "Kan", "Nahomi", "" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "" ] ]
We give good approximate analytic solutions for spherical charged boson stars in the large scalar-self-coupling limit in general relativity. We show that if the charge $e$ and mass $m$ of the scalar field nearly satisfy the critical relation $e^2\approx Gm^2$ (where $G$ is the Newton constant), our analytic expressions...
gr-qc/0403059
Valery Gavrilov
V. R. Gavrilov, V. N. Melnikov, S. T. Abdyrakhmanov
Friedmann universe with dust and scalar field
11 pages, 10 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2004) 1579-1592
10.1023/B:GERG.0000032150.44910.97
PFUR-RGS-0001-040314
gr-qc
null
We study a spatially flat Friedmann model containing a pressureless perfect fluid (dust) and a scalar field with an unbounded from below potential of the form $V(\fii)=W_0 - V_0\sinh(\sqrt{3/2}\kappa\fii)$, where the parameters $W_0$ and $V_0$ are arbitrary and $\kappa=\sqrt{8\pi G_N}=M_p^{-1}$. The model is integrab...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Mar 2004 16:56:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Gavrilov", "V. R.", "" ], [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ], [ "Abdyrakhmanov", "S. T.", "" ] ]
We study a spatially flat Friedmann model containing a pressureless perfect fluid (dust) and a scalar field with an unbounded from below potential of the form $V(\fii)=W_0 - V_0\sinh(\sqrt{3/2}\kappa\fii)$, where the parameters $W_0$ and $V_0$ are arbitrary and $\kappa=\sqrt{8\pi G_N}=M_p^{-1}$. The model is integrable...
1102.2694
Jian-Yang Zhu
Yu Li and Jian-Yang Zhu
Convergence of Perturbations for a Big Bounce in Loop Quantum Cosmology
8 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the convergence behaviors of the scalar and the vector perturbations for a big bounce phase in loop quantum cosmology. Two models are discussed: one is the universe filled by a massless scalar field; the other is a toy model which is radiation-dominated in the asymptotic past and future. We find that t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Feb 2011 08:21:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2011 13:03:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-04-12
[ [ "Li", "Yu", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jian-Yang", "" ] ]
We investigate the convergence behaviors of the scalar and the vector perturbations for a big bounce phase in loop quantum cosmology. Two models are discussed: one is the universe filled by a massless scalar field; the other is a toy model which is radiation-dominated in the asymptotic past and future. We find that the...
2104.06978
Gabriele Bozzola
Gabriele Bozzola and Vasileios Paschalidis
Numerical-relativity simulations of the quasi-circular inspiral and merger of non-spinning, charged black holes: methods and comparison with approximate approaches
26 pages, 16 figures. v2 fixes a typo in equations (E3a) and (E3b)
Phys. Rev. D 104, 044004 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.044004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present fully general relativistic simulations of the quasi-circular inspiral and merger of charged, non-spinning, binary black holes with charge-to-mass ratio $\lambda \le 0.3$. We discuss the key features that enabled long term and stable evolutions of these binaries. We also present a formalism for computing th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Apr 2021 17:02:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Aug 2022 16:30:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-12
[ [ "Bozzola", "Gabriele", "" ], [ "Paschalidis", "Vasileios", "" ] ]
We present fully general relativistic simulations of the quasi-circular inspiral and merger of charged, non-spinning, binary black holes with charge-to-mass ratio $\lambda \le 0.3$. We discuss the key features that enabled long term and stable evolutions of these binaries. We also present a formalism for computing the ...
1705.00552
Javier Rubio
Javier Rubio, Christof Wetterich
Emergent scale symmetry: Connecting inflation and dark energy
22 pages, 13 figures, matches the version published in PRD, added clarifications and references, corrected typos
Phys. Rev. D 96, 063509 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.063509
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these fixed points which can naturally account for inflation and dark energy, using a s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2017 14:53:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2017 18:39:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-09-20
[ [ "Rubio", "Javier", "" ], [ "Wetterich", "Christof", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity computations suggest the existence of an ultraviolet and an infrared fixed point where quantum scale invariance emerges as an exact symmetry. We discuss a particular variable gravity model for the crossover between these fixed points which can naturally account for inflation and dark energy, using a sin...
2408.07350
Lang Cheng
Yiqian Chen, Lang Cheng, Peng Wang, Haitang Yang
Observational Signatures of Traversable Wormholes
23 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the observational signatures of traversable Simpson-Visser wormholes illuminated by luminous celestial spheres and orbiting hot spots. We demonstrate that when light sources and observers are on the same side of the wormholes, the images of the wormholes mimic those of black holes. However, wh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2024 07:47:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Aug 2024 06:44:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-16
[ [ "Chen", "Yiqian", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Lang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Peng", "" ], [ "Yang", "Haitang", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the observational signatures of traversable Simpson-Visser wormholes illuminated by luminous celestial spheres and orbiting hot spots. We demonstrate that when light sources and observers are on the same side of the wormholes, the images of the wormholes mimic those of black holes. However, when...
gr-qc/0507042
Etienne Takou
Etienne Takou and Norbert Noutchegueme
Global Existence of Solutions for the Einstein-Boltzmann System with Cosmological Constant in the Robertson-Walker Space-time
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We prove a global in time existence theorem for the initial values problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system with cosmological constant and arbitrarily large initial data, in the spatially homogeneous case, in a Robertson-Walker space-time.
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Jul 2005 08:18:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Aug 2005 09:59:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Takou", "Etienne", "" ], [ "Noutchegueme", "Norbert", "" ] ]
We prove a global in time existence theorem for the initial values problem for the Einstein-Boltzmann system with cosmological constant and arbitrarily large initial data, in the spatially homogeneous case, in a Robertson-Walker space-time.
1011.5191
Dionigi Benincasa Mr
Dionigi M. T. Benincasa, Fay Dowker, Bernhard Schmitzer
The Random Discrete Action for 2-Dimensional Spacetime
20 pages, 10 figures, Typos corrected
Class.Quant.Grav.28:105018,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/10/105018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A one-parameter family of random variables, called the Discrete Action, is defined for a 2-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime of finite volume. The single parameter is a discreteness scale. The expectation value of this Discrete Action is calculated for various regions of 2D Minkowski spacetime. When a causally convex ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2010 18:29:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Nov 2010 22:30:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-14
[ [ "Benincasa", "Dionigi M. T.", "" ], [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Schmitzer", "Bernhard", "" ] ]
A one-parameter family of random variables, called the Discrete Action, is defined for a 2-dimensional Lorentzian spacetime of finite volume. The single parameter is a discreteness scale. The expectation value of this Discrete Action is calculated for various regions of 2D Minkowski spacetime. When a causally convex re...
1402.0354
Victor N. Pervushin
V.N. Pervushin (Joint Institute of Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia), A.E. Pavlov (Department of Theoretical Mechanics, Moscow State Agri-Engineering University, Moscow, Russia)
Principles of Quantum Universe
445 pages, 4 Tables, 36 Figures; English translation of the monograph "Principles of Quantum Universe" 2013, Lambert Academic Publishing, Saarbrucken, Germany, ISBN: 978-3-659-41551-7 (in Russian)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The present monograph is devoted to the theory of gravitation derived consequently as joint nonlinear realization of conformal and affine symmetries by means of Cartan differential forms. In the framework of the joint nonlinear realization of conformal and affine symmetries the interpretation of the last cosmological...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 2014 12:06:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-04
[ [ "Pervushin", "V. N.", "", "Joint Institute of Nuclear Research, Dubna, Russia" ], [ "Pavlov", "A. E.", "", "Department of Theoretical Mechanics, Moscow State\n Agri-Engineering University, Moscow, Russia" ] ]
The present monograph is devoted to the theory of gravitation derived consequently as joint nonlinear realization of conformal and affine symmetries by means of Cartan differential forms. In the framework of the joint nonlinear realization of conformal and affine symmetries the interpretation of the last cosmological o...
gr-qc/0410083
Donato Bini
Donato Bini, Fernando de Felice, Andrea Geralico
Spinning test particles and clock effect in Kerr spacetime
IOP macros, eps figures n. 12, to appear on Classical and Quantum Gravity, 2004
Class.Quant.Grav.21:5441-5456,2004
10.1088/0264-9381/21/23/010
null
gr-qc
null
We study the motion of spinning test particles in Kerr spacetime using the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations; we impose different supplementary conditions among the well known Corinaldesi-Papapetrou, Pirani and Tulczyjew's and analyze their physical implications in order to decide which is the most natural to use. We fi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2004 13:53:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "de Felice", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We study the motion of spinning test particles in Kerr spacetime using the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations; we impose different supplementary conditions among the well known Corinaldesi-Papapetrou, Pirani and Tulczyjew's and analyze their physical implications in order to decide which is the most natural to use. We find...
1104.2536
Stanislav Alexeyev
Stanislav Alexeyev, Kristina Rannu, Dilia Gareeva
Possible observation sequences of Brans-Dicke wormholes
5 pages, 6 figures
JETP, vol.140 (2011)
10.1134/S1063776111090019
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The purpose of this study is to investigate observational features of Brans-Dicke wormholes in a case if they exist in our Universe. The energy flux from accretion onto a Brans-Dicke wormhole and the so-called "maximum impact parameter" are studied (the last one might allow to observe light sources through a wormhole...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2011 16:05:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Alexeyev", "Stanislav", "" ], [ "Rannu", "Kristina", "" ], [ "Gareeva", "Dilia", "" ] ]
The purpose of this study is to investigate observational features of Brans-Dicke wormholes in a case if they exist in our Universe. The energy flux from accretion onto a Brans-Dicke wormhole and the so-called "maximum impact parameter" are studied (the last one might allow to observe light sources through a wormhole t...
1007.4415
Tiberiu Harko
Tiberiu Harko, Tomi S. Koivisto, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Palatini formulation of modified gravity with a nonminimal curvature-matter coupling
7 pages, no figures; v2, revised and corrected version; new Section added
Mod.Phys.Lett.A26:1467-1480,2011
10.1142/S0217732311035869
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the field equations and the equations of motion for massive test particles in modified theories of gravity with an arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter by using the Palatini formalism. We show that the independent connection can be expressed as the Levi-Civita connection of an auxiliary, matter La...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jul 2010 10:15:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Apr 2011 03:10:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-05
[ [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi S.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
We derive the field equations and the equations of motion for massive test particles in modified theories of gravity with an arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter by using the Palatini formalism. We show that the independent connection can be expressed as the Levi-Civita connection of an auxiliary, matter Lagr...
2011.01745
Francisco Lobo
Mahdi Kord Zangeneh, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Dynamic wormhole geometries in hybrid metric-Palatini gravity
9 pages, 6 figures. V2: Discussion and references added; now 11 pages, 6 figures. Accepted for publication in Eur.Phys.J.C
Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 285 (2021)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09059-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we analyse the evolution of time-dependent traversable wormhole geometries in a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the context of the scalar-tensor representation of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. We deduce the energy-momentum profile of the matter threading the wormhole spacetime in...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Nov 2020 22:29:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 2021 22:13:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-06
[ [ "Zangeneh", "Mahdi Kord", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
In this work, we analyse the evolution of time-dependent traversable wormhole geometries in a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker background in the context of the scalar-tensor representation of hybrid metric-Palatini gravity. We deduce the energy-momentum profile of the matter threading the wormhole spacetime in t...
1205.0133
Chi-Yong Lin
Jen-Tsung Hsiang, Chi-Yong Lin, Da-Shin Lee, and Ray J. Rivers
The role of Causality in Tunable Fermi Gas Condensates
9 pages, 2 figures. In v.3 the formalism is different from the existing arXiv versions, but the final results are unchanged. Title changed, one author added. The article will be published in the special edition of Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter on "Condensed matter analogues of cosmology"
J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 25 (2013) 404211
10.1088/0953-8984/25/40/404211
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a new formalism for the description of the condensates of cold Fermi atoms whose speed of sound can be tuned with the aid of a narrow Feshbach resonance. We use this to look for spontaneous phonon creation that mimics spontaneous particle creation in curved space-time in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker and othe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 May 2012 11:03:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 May 2012 09:30:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Aug 2013 01:50:14 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 2013 01:56:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-09-18
[ [ "Hsiang", "Jen-Tsung", "" ], [ "Lin", "Chi-Yong", "" ], [ "Lee", "Da-Shin", "" ], [ "Rivers", "Ray J.", "" ] ]
We develop a new formalism for the description of the condensates of cold Fermi atoms whose speed of sound can be tuned with the aid of a narrow Feshbach resonance. We use this to look for spontaneous phonon creation that mimics spontaneous particle creation in curved space-time in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker and other ...
1501.03832
Joan Sola
Joan Sola and Adria Gomez-Valent
The $\bar{\Lambda}CDM$ cosmology: from inflation to dark energy through running $\Lambda$
Accepted for publication in Int. J. of Mod. Phys. D
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 24 (2015) 1541003-1541039
10.1142/S0218271815410035
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Perhaps the deepest mystery of our accelerating Universe in expansion is the existence of a tiny and rigid cosmological constant, $\Lambda$. Its size is many orders of magnitude below the expected one in the standard model of particle physics. However, an expanding Universe is not expected to have a static vacuum ene...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jan 2015 21:18:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-03
[ [ "Sola", "Joan", "" ], [ "Gomez-Valent", "Adria", "" ] ]
Perhaps the deepest mystery of our accelerating Universe in expansion is the existence of a tiny and rigid cosmological constant, $\Lambda$. Its size is many orders of magnitude below the expected one in the standard model of particle physics. However, an expanding Universe is not expected to have a static vacuum energ...
1910.02741
Hor\'acio Vieira
H. S. Vieira and V. B. Bezerra
Resonant frequencies of a massless scalar field in the canonical acoustic black hole spacetime
14 pages, 2 figures
Gen. Relat. Gravit. 52, 72 (2020)
10.1007/s10714-020-02726-7
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we consider the exact solution of the Klein-Gordon equation describing a massless scalar field in the spacetime of a four dimensional canonical acoustic black hole, which is given in terms of the general Heun function, to investigate the interesting phenomena related to the resonant frequencies.
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Oct 2019 11:50:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 2020 17:22:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-10
[ [ "Vieira", "H. S.", "" ], [ "Bezerra", "V. B.", "" ] ]
In this work we consider the exact solution of the Klein-Gordon equation describing a massless scalar field in the spacetime of a four dimensional canonical acoustic black hole, which is given in terms of the general Heun function, to investigate the interesting phenomena related to the resonant frequencies.
gr-qc/9604016
Int. Lab. HTSC and Sse
Sergiu I. Vacaru
Nonlinear Connections in Superbundles and Locally Anisotropic Supergravity
43 pages, Revtex
Sergiu Vacaru: Interactions, Strings, and Isotopies in Higher Order Anisotropic Superspaces (Hadronic Press, Palm Harbor, USA, 1998), pp. 60-88
null
null
gr-qc dg-ga hep-th math.DG
null
The theory of locally anisotropic superspaces (supersymmetric generalizations of various types of Kaluza--Klein, Lagrange and Finsler spaces) is laid down. In this framework we perform the analysis of construction of the supervector bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Apr 1996 08:26:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
The theory of locally anisotropic superspaces (supersymmetric generalizations of various types of Kaluza--Klein, Lagrange and Finsler spaces) is laid down. In this framework we perform the analysis of construction of the supervector bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures. Tw...
2106.09644
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Amal Majid
Complexity Analysis of Dynamical Cylinder in Massive Brans-Dicke Gravity
21 pages, no figure
Eur. Phys. J. Plus. 136(2021)530
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, a complexity factor is devised for a non-static cylindrical system in the framework of massive Brans-Dicke theory. The definition of complexity is developed by taking into account the essential physical characteristics (such as anisotropy, inhomogeneity, etc.) of the system. In order to determine the c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2021 03:44:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-18
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Majid", "Amal", "" ] ]
In this paper, a complexity factor is devised for a non-static cylindrical system in the framework of massive Brans-Dicke theory. The definition of complexity is developed by taking into account the essential physical characteristics (such as anisotropy, inhomogeneity, etc.) of the system. In order to determine the com...
2109.14937
Dipanjan Dey
Divyesh N. Solanki, Parth Bambhaniya, Dipanjan Dey, Pankaj S. Joshi, Kamlesh N. Pathak
Shadows and precession of orbits in rotating Janis-Newman-Winicour spacetime
14 pages, 13 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10045-1
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we construct the rotating Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) naked singularity spacetime using Newman-Janis Algorithm (NJA). We analyse NJA with and without complexification methods and find that the energy conditions do satisfied when we skip the complexification step. We study the shadows cast by rotating J...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2021 09:07:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-16
[ [ "Solanki", "Divyesh N.", "" ], [ "Bambhaniya", "Parth", "" ], [ "Dey", "Dipanjan", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Pankaj S.", "" ], [ "Pathak", "Kamlesh N.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we construct the rotating Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW) naked singularity spacetime using Newman-Janis Algorithm (NJA). We analyse NJA with and without complexification methods and find that the energy conditions do satisfied when we skip the complexification step. We study the shadows cast by rotating JNW...
1104.2772
Chunjing Xie
Joel Smoller, Chunjing Xie
Asymptotic Behavior of Massless Dirac Waves in Schwarzschild geometry
45 pages
null
10.1007/s00023-011-0145-9
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we show that massless Dirac waves in the Schwarzschild geometry decay to zero at a rate $t^{-2\lambda}$, where $\lambda=1, 2,...$ is the angular momentum. Our technique is to use Chandrasekhar's separation of variables whereby the Dirac equations split into two sets of wave equations. For the first set...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Apr 2011 14:15:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Smoller", "Joel", "" ], [ "Xie", "Chunjing", "" ] ]
In this paper, we show that massless Dirac waves in the Schwarzschild geometry decay to zero at a rate $t^{-2\lambda}$, where $\lambda=1, 2,...$ is the angular momentum. Our technique is to use Chandrasekhar's separation of variables whereby the Dirac equations split into two sets of wave equations. For the first set, ...
2010.03734
Ernesto Contreras
E. Contreras, \'A. Rinc\'on, G. Panotopoulos and P. Bargue\~no
Geodesic analysis and black hole shadows on a general non--extremal rotating black hole in five--dimensional gauged supergravity
Some reference added
Annals of Physics 432 (2021) 168567
10.1016/j.aop.2021.168567
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, motivated by the fact that higher-dimensional theories predict the existence of black holes which differ from their four-dimensional counterpart, we analyse the geodesics and black hole shadow cast by a general non-extremal five-dimensional black hole. The system under consideration corresponds to the C...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2020 02:30:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2021 22:36:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2021 14:08:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Contreras", "E.", "" ], [ "Rincón", "Á.", "" ], [ "Panotopoulos", "G.", "" ], [ "Bargueño", "P.", "" ] ]
In this work, motivated by the fact that higher-dimensional theories predict the existence of black holes which differ from their four-dimensional counterpart, we analyse the geodesics and black hole shadow cast by a general non-extremal five-dimensional black hole. The system under consideration corresponds to the Cho...
1205.4321
Luca Fabbri
Salvatore Capozziello, Mariafelicia De Laurentis, Luca Fabbri, Stefano Vignolo
Gravitationally Generated Interactions
23 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1105.6193 and with arXiv:1012.5529 by other author
Contemporary Fundamental Physics, Unification, page 1-37 (Dvoeglazov Editor, Nova Publishers, 2015)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from a 5D-Riemannian manifold, we show that a reduction mechanism to 4D-spacetimes reproduces Extended Theories of Gravity (ETGs) that are direct generalizations of Einstein's gravity. In this context, the gravitational degrees of freedom can be dealt under the standard of spacetime deformations. Besides, su...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 May 2012 12:07:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-26
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Luca", "" ], [ "Vignolo", "Stefano", "" ] ]
Starting from a 5D-Riemannian manifold, we show that a reduction mechanism to 4D-spacetimes reproduces Extended Theories of Gravity (ETGs) that are direct generalizations of Einstein's gravity. In this context, the gravitational degrees of freedom can be dealt under the standard of spacetime deformations. Besides, such...
1006.3182
Alicia Herrero
Alicia Herrero and Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa
Painlev\'e-Gullstrand synchronizations in spherical symmetry
16 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.27:175007,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/17/175007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Painlev\'e-Gullstrand synchronization is a slicing of the space-time by a family of flat spacelike 3-surfaces. For spherically symmetric space-times, we show that a Painlev\'e-Gullstrand synchronization only exists in the region where $(dr)^2 \leq 1$, $r$ being the curvature radius of the isometry group orbits ($2$...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2010 11:17:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Herrero", "Alicia", "" ], [ "Morales-Lladosa", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
A Painlev\'e-Gullstrand synchronization is a slicing of the space-time by a family of flat spacelike 3-surfaces. For spherically symmetric space-times, we show that a Painlev\'e-Gullstrand synchronization only exists in the region where $(dr)^2 \leq 1$, $r$ being the curvature radius of the isometry group orbits ($2$-s...
1912.02139
T. Damour
Thibault Damour
Classical and quantum scattering in post-Minkowskian gravity
39 pages, no figures; agrees with published version
Phys. Rev. D 102, 024060 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.024060
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New structural properties of post-Minkowskian (PM) gravity are derived, notably within its effective one body (EOB) formulation. Our results concern both the mass dependence, and the high-energy behavior, of the classical scattering angle. We generalize our previous work by deriving, up to the fourth post-Minkowskian...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2019 17:41:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2020 18:30:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Jul 2020 12:59:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-07-22
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ] ]
New structural properties of post-Minkowskian (PM) gravity are derived, notably within its effective one body (EOB) formulation. Our results concern both the mass dependence, and the high-energy behavior, of the classical scattering angle. We generalize our previous work by deriving, up to the fourth post-Minkowskian (...
2405.14799
Jorge Ananias Neto
Gabriella V. Ambr\'osio, Michelly S. Andrade, Paulo R. F. Alves, Cleber N. Costa, Jorge Ananias Neto and Ronaldo Thibes
Exploring modified Kaniadakis entropy: MOND theory and the Bekenstein bound conjecture
Corrections to the results obtained for the entropic force and MOND theory were made
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine the potential of Kaniadakis entropy to describe black-hole entropy, proposing a modified version accounting for black hole thermodynamics. We posit a conjecture that the Kaniadakis entropy precisely describes the Bekenstein-Hawking black-hole entropy. Additionally, we discuss the Modified Newtonian Dynamic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2024 17:07:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2024 20:09:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 22:45:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-08-07
[ [ "Ambrósio", "Gabriella V.", "" ], [ "Andrade", "Michelly S.", "" ], [ "Alves", "Paulo R. F.", "" ], [ "Costa", "Cleber N.", "" ], [ "Neto", "Jorge Ananias", "" ], [ "Thibes", "Ronaldo", "" ] ]
We examine the potential of Kaniadakis entropy to describe black-hole entropy, proposing a modified version accounting for black hole thermodynamics. We posit a conjecture that the Kaniadakis entropy precisely describes the Bekenstein-Hawking black-hole entropy. Additionally, we discuss the Modified Newtonian Dynamics ...
2205.13276
Mahmood Roshan
Mahmood Roshan and Bahram Mashhoon
Nonlocal Gravity: Modification of Newtonian Gravitational Force in the Solar System
27 pages, 1 figure; v2: presentation improved, references added
Universe 8, 470 (2022)
10.3390/universe8090470
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Nonlocal gravity (NLG) is a classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation developed in close analogy with the nonlocal electrodynamics of media. It appears that the nonlocal aspect of the universal gravitational interaction could simulate dark matter. Within the Newtonian regime of NLG, we inv...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2022 11:27:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Sep 2022 07:34:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-12
[ [ "Roshan", "Mahmood", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
Nonlocal gravity (NLG) is a classical nonlocal generalization of Einstein's theory of gravitation developed in close analogy with the nonlocal electrodynamics of media. It appears that the nonlocal aspect of the universal gravitational interaction could simulate dark matter. Within the Newtonian regime of NLG, we inves...
0706.2367
Sylvain Brechet
S. D. Brechet, M. P. Hobson, A. N. Lasenby
Weyssenhoff fluid dynamics in general relativity using a 1+3 covariant approach
20 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.24:6329-6348,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/24/011
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The Weyssenhoff fluid is a perfect fluid with spin where the spin of the matter fields is the source of torsion in an Einstein-Cartan framework. Obukhov and Korotky showed that this fluid can be described as an effective fluid with spin in general relativity. A dynamical analysis of such a fluid is performed in a gau...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jun 2007 20:27:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2007 10:39:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brechet", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Hobson", "M. P.", "" ], [ "Lasenby", "A. N.", "" ] ]
The Weyssenhoff fluid is a perfect fluid with spin where the spin of the matter fields is the source of torsion in an Einstein-Cartan framework. Obukhov and Korotky showed that this fluid can be described as an effective fluid with spin in general relativity. A dynamical analysis of such a fluid is performed in a gauge...
0808.1596
Michael Green
Ramin G. Daghigh, Michael D. Green
A Detailed Analytic Study of the Asymptotic Quasinormal Modes of Schwarzschild-Anti De Sitter Black Holes
32 pages, 10 figures, Revised on Apr. 24, 2009. Minor errors corrected
Class. Quantum Grav. 26 (2009) 125017
10.1088/0264-9381/26/12/125017
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze analytically the asymptotic regions of the quasinormal mode frequency spectra with infinitely large overtone numbers for $D$-dimensional Schwarzschild black holes in anti de Sitter spacetimes. In this limit, we confirm the analytic results obtained previously in the literature using different methods. In a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Aug 2008 23:52:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jan 2009 20:23:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Jun 2009 21:05:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-06-06
[ [ "Daghigh", "Ramin G.", "" ], [ "Green", "Michael D.", "" ] ]
We analyze analytically the asymptotic regions of the quasinormal mode frequency spectra with infinitely large overtone numbers for $D$-dimensional Schwarzschild black holes in anti de Sitter spacetimes. In this limit, we confirm the analytic results obtained previously in the literature using different methods. In add...
1704.00998
Marcin Kisielowski M.Sc.
Marcin Kisielowski
Relation between Regge calculus and BF theory on manifolds with defects
34 pages, 6 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Regge calculus the space-time manifold is approximated by certain abstract simplicial complex, called a pseudo-manifold, and the metric is approximated by an assignment of a length to each 1-simplex. In this paper for each pseudomanifold we construct a smooth manifold which we call a manifold with defects. This ma...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2017 13:17:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-06
[ [ "Kisielowski", "Marcin", "" ] ]
In Regge calculus the space-time manifold is approximated by certain abstract simplicial complex, called a pseudo-manifold, and the metric is approximated by an assignment of a length to each 1-simplex. In this paper for each pseudomanifold we construct a smooth manifold which we call a manifold with defects. This mani...
2108.07570
Horacio E. Camblong
A. Azizi, H. E. Camblong, A. Chakraborty, C. R. Ordonez, and M. O. Scully
Quantum optics meets black hole thermodynamics via conformal quantum mechanics: I. Master equation for acceleration radiation
34 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084086
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A quantum-optics approach is used to study the nature of the acceleration radiation due to a random atomic cloud falling freely into a generalized Schwarzschild black hole through a Boulware vacuum. The properties of this horizon brightened acceleration radiation (HBAR) are analyzed with a master equation that is ful...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Aug 2021 11:44:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-03
[ [ "Azizi", "A.", "" ], [ "Camblong", "H. E.", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "A.", "" ], [ "Ordonez", "C. R.", "" ], [ "Scully", "M. O.", "" ] ]
A quantum-optics approach is used to study the nature of the acceleration radiation due to a random atomic cloud falling freely into a generalized Schwarzschild black hole through a Boulware vacuum. The properties of this horizon brightened acceleration radiation (HBAR) are analyzed with a master equation that is fully...
1611.09221
Mark D. Roberts
Mark D. Roberts
Non-metric Quantum Cosmology
Written for Hindawi Quantum Gravity and Early Universe Cosmology
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Scalar-tensor theory has arbitrary functions of the scalar field in front of the geometric and scalar terms in the Lagrangain. The extent to which these arbitrary functions appear in the Wheeler-deWitt wavefunction of mini-super Robertson-Walker spacetimes is discussed. The function of the scalar field in front of th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2016 17:11:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-29
[ [ "Roberts", "Mark D.", "" ] ]
Scalar-tensor theory has arbitrary functions of the scalar field in front of the geometric and scalar terms in the Lagrangain. The extent to which these arbitrary functions appear in the Wheeler-deWitt wavefunction of mini-super Robertson-Walker spacetimes is discussed. The function of the scalar field in front of the ...
1709.00188
Sandipan Sengupta
Romesh Kaul and Sandipan Sengupta
A degenerate extension of the Schwarzschild exterior
A typo has been corrected
Phys. Rev. D 96, 104011 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104011
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present vacuum spacetime solutions of first order gravity, which are described by the exterior Schwarzschild geometry in one region and by degenerate tetrads in the other. The invertible and noninvertible phases of the tetrad meet at an intermediate boundary across which the components of the metric, affine connec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Sep 2017 07:44:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Sep 2017 07:33:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-22
[ [ "Kaul", "Romesh", "" ], [ "Sengupta", "Sandipan", "" ] ]
We present vacuum spacetime solutions of first order gravity, which are described by the exterior Schwarzschild geometry in one region and by degenerate tetrads in the other. The invertible and noninvertible phases of the tetrad meet at an intermediate boundary across which the components of the metric, affine connecti...
2305.11723
Bernard S. Kay
Bernard S. Kay (York)
Matter-gravity entanglement entropy and the second law for black holes
14 pages, 3 figures. (Tiny revision of) essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2023 Awards for Essays on Gravitation; received an honorable mention. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2206.07445
International Journal of Modern Physics D 32 (14) ( 2023) 2342002
10.1142/S0218271823420026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hawking showed that a black hole formed by collapse will emit radiation and eventually disappear. We address the challenge to define an objective notion of physical entropy which increases throughout this process in a way consistent with unitarity. We have suggested that (instead of coarse-grained entropy) physical e...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2023 15:01:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-18
[ [ "Kay", "Bernard S.", "", "York" ] ]
Hawking showed that a black hole formed by collapse will emit radiation and eventually disappear. We address the challenge to define an objective notion of physical entropy which increases throughout this process in a way consistent with unitarity. We have suggested that (instead of coarse-grained entropy) physical ent...
gr-qc/0703063
Fang-Pei Chen
Fang-Pei Chen
Field Equations and Conservation Laws Derived from the Generalized Einstein Lagrangian Density for A Gravitational System and Their Implications to Cosmology
25 pages, no figure, accepted by International Journal of Theoretical Physics
Int.J.Theor.Phys.47:421-437,2008
10.1007/s10773-007-9463-6
null
gr-qc
null
Based on investigations of the fundamental properties of the generalized Einstein Lagrangian density for a gravitational system, the theoretical foundations of the modified Einstein field equations and the Lorentz and Levi-Civita conservation laws are systematically studied. The theory of cosmology developed on the b...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Mar 2007 10:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chen", "Fang-Pei", "" ] ]
Based on investigations of the fundamental properties of the generalized Einstein Lagrangian density for a gravitational system, the theoretical foundations of the modified Einstein field equations and the Lorentz and Levi-Civita conservation laws are systematically studied. The theory of cosmology developed on the bas...
0711.3164
Shankaranarayanan S
Saurya Das (U. of Lethbridge), S. Shankaranarayanan (AEI, Potsdam; ICG, Portsmouth), Sourav Sur (U. of Lethbridge)
Power-law corrections to black-hole entropy via entanglement
10 pages, 5 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of "BH2, Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Blackholes and Naked Singularities", May 10-12 2007, Milano, Italy; conference website: http://www.mate.polimi.it/bh2/
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the entanglement between quantum field degrees of freedom inside and outside the horizon as a plausible source of black-hole entropy. We examine possible deviations of black hole entropy from area proportionality. We show that while the area law holds when the field is in its ground state, a correction te...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Nov 2007 17:41:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-11-21
[ [ "Das", "Saurya", "", "U. of Lethbridge" ], [ "Shankaranarayanan", "S.", "", "AEI, Potsdam;\n ICG, Portsmouth" ], [ "Sur", "Sourav", "", "U. of Lethbridge" ] ]
We consider the entanglement between quantum field degrees of freedom inside and outside the horizon as a plausible source of black-hole entropy. We examine possible deviations of black hole entropy from area proportionality. We show that while the area law holds when the field is in its ground state, a correction term...
2010.09630
Konstantin Eder
Konstantin Eder
Super Cartan geometry and the super Ashtekar connection
v2: equivalence proof extended in section 2.1, typos corrected, references added, 56 pages
null
10.1007/s00023-023-01290-5
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work is devoted to the geometric approach to supergravity. More precisely, we interpret $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ supergravity as a super Cartan geometry which provides a link between supergravity and Yang-Mills theory. To this end, we first review important aspects of the theory of supermanifolds and we establish ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2020 16:10:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 2021 12:14:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-18
[ [ "Eder", "Konstantin", "" ] ]
This work is devoted to the geometric approach to supergravity. More precisely, we interpret $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ supergravity as a super Cartan geometry which provides a link between supergravity and Yang-Mills theory. To this end, we first review important aspects of the theory of supermanifolds and we establish a ...
gr-qc/0501010
Jerry B. Griffiths
J. B. Griffiths
The stability of Killing-Cauchy horizons in colliding plane wave space-times
8 pages. To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 1119-1128
10.1007/s10714-005-0094-z
null
gr-qc
null
It is confirmed rigorously that the Killing-Cauchy horizons, which sometimes occur in space-times representing the collision and subsequent interaction of plane gravitational waves in a Minkowski background, are unstable with respect to bounded perturbations of the initial waves, at least for the case in which the in...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jan 2005 10:18:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Griffiths", "J. B.", "" ] ]
It is confirmed rigorously that the Killing-Cauchy horizons, which sometimes occur in space-times representing the collision and subsequent interaction of plane gravitational waves in a Minkowski background, are unstable with respect to bounded perturbations of the initial waves, at least for the case in which the init...
1811.12237
Abhass Kumar
Abhass Kumar
Inflation and Reheating with a Fermionic Field
10 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inflation has long been the accepted paradigm for understanding the early universe. Most models of inflation have a scalar field acting as the inflaton particle which decays after inflation during a process called reheating into standard model (SM) particles. In this work, we consider a fermion as the inflaton field....
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2018 18:58:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-30
[ [ "Kumar", "Abhass", "" ] ]
Inflation has long been the accepted paradigm for understanding the early universe. Most models of inflation have a scalar field acting as the inflaton particle which decays after inflation during a process called reheating into standard model (SM) particles. In this work, we consider a fermion as the inflaton field. N...
gr-qc/0010072
Pascual-Sanchez J.-F.
J.-F. Pascual-S\'anchez
Generalized Hubble law, violation of the cosmological principle and Supernovae
4 pages, LaTex, needs crckapb.sty, to be published in Proceedings of the IV Meeting of the SEA (Spanish Astronomical Society), ed. Kluwer
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The acceleration of the cosmic expansion has been discovered as a consequence of redshift Supernovae data. In the usual way, this cosmic acceleration is explained by the presence of a positive cosmological constant or quantum vacuum energy, in the background of standard Friedmann models. Recently, looking for an alte...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Oct 2000 18:37:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pascual-Sánchez", "J. -F.", "" ] ]
The acceleration of the cosmic expansion has been discovered as a consequence of redshift Supernovae data. In the usual way, this cosmic acceleration is explained by the presence of a positive cosmological constant or quantum vacuum energy, in the background of standard Friedmann models. Recently, looking for an altern...
2009.03328
Lucrezia Ravera
Damianos Iosifidis, Lucrezia Ravera
Parity Violating Metric-Affine Gravity Theories
38 pages
Class. Quant. Grav. 38 (2021) no.11, 115003
10.1088/1361-6382/abde1a
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a parity violating Metric-Affine gravitational theory given by the Einstein-Hilbert action plus the so-called Holst term in vacuum. We find out that for a certain value of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter the total action possesses a remarkable invariance under particular transformations of the affine connectio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Sep 2020 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-21
[ [ "Iosifidis", "Damianos", "" ], [ "Ravera", "Lucrezia", "" ] ]
We study a parity violating Metric-Affine gravitational theory given by the Einstein-Hilbert action plus the so-called Holst term in vacuum. We find out that for a certain value of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter the total action possesses a remarkable invariance under particular transformations of the affine connection....