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0907.0412
Robert M. Wald
Robert M. Wald
Introduction to Gravitational Self-Force
11 pages, no figures, to appear in proceedings of CNRS School on Mass
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The motion of sufficiently small body in general relativity should be accurately described by a geodesic. However, there should be ``gravitational self-force'' corrections to geodesic motion, analogous to the ``radiation reaction forces'' that occur in electrodynamics. It is of considerable importance to be able to c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jul 2009 15:42:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-03
[ [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
The motion of sufficiently small body in general relativity should be accurately described by a geodesic. However, there should be ``gravitational self-force'' corrections to geodesic motion, analogous to the ``radiation reaction forces'' that occur in electrodynamics. It is of considerable importance to be able to cal...
1101.1632
A Khodam-Mohammadi
A. Khodam-Mohammadi, M. Malekjani
Interacting entropy-corrected holographic dark energy with apparent horizon as an infrared cutoff
20 pages, 8 figures, figures changed, some Ref. is added, changed some sentences, accepted by General relativity and gravitation (GERG)
Gen Relativ Gravit (2012) 44:1163-1179
10.1007/s10714-012-1332-9
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we consider the entropy-corrected version of interacting holographic dark energy (HDE), in the non-flat universe enclosed by apparent horizon. Two corrections of entropy so-called logarithmic 'LEC' and power-law 'PLEC' in HDE model with apparent horizon as an IR-cutoff are studied. The ratio of dark matt...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Jan 2011 13:25:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Feb 2012 07:26:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-04-10
[ [ "Khodam-Mohammadi", "A.", "" ], [ "Malekjani", "M.", "" ] ]
In this work we consider the entropy-corrected version of interacting holographic dark energy (HDE), in the non-flat universe enclosed by apparent horizon. Two corrections of entropy so-called logarithmic 'LEC' and power-law 'PLEC' in HDE model with apparent horizon as an IR-cutoff are studied. The ratio of dark matter...
2110.13990
Qasem Exirifard
Qasem Exirifard, Ebrahim Karimi
Gravitational distortion on photon state at the vicinity of the Earth
Matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 084016, 2022
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.084016
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As a photon propagates along a null geodesic, the space-time curvature around the geodesic distorts its wave function. We utilise the Fermi coordinates adapted to a general null geodesic, and derive the equation for interaction between the Riemann tensor and the photon wave function. The equation is solved by being m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 19:49:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 2022 23:40:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-12
[ [ "Exirifard", "Qasem", "" ], [ "Karimi", "Ebrahim", "" ] ]
As a photon propagates along a null geodesic, the space-time curvature around the geodesic distorts its wave function. We utilise the Fermi coordinates adapted to a general null geodesic, and derive the equation for interaction between the Riemann tensor and the photon wave function. The equation is solved by being map...
gr-qc/0304001
Jose Socorro Garcia Diaz
J. Socorro
Classical solutions from quantum regime for barotropic FRW model
9 pages, minor changes, accepted in Int. J. of Theor. Phys
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 42 (2003) 2087-2096
null
null
gr-qc
null
The quantization of gravity coupled to barotropic perfect fluid as matter field and cosmological constant is made and the wave function can be determined for any $\kappa$ in the FRW minisuperspace model. The meaning of the existence of the classical solution is discussed in the WKB semiclassical approximation
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Mar 2003 21:21:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jul 2003 14:46:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Socorro", "J.", "" ] ]
The quantization of gravity coupled to barotropic perfect fluid as matter field and cosmological constant is made and the wave function can be determined for any $\kappa$ in the FRW minisuperspace model. The meaning of the existence of the classical solution is discussed in the WKB semiclassical approximation
1903.05118
Rafael A. Porto
Stefano Foffa, Rafael A. Porto, Ira Rothstein and Riccardo Sturani
Conservative dynamics of binary systems to fourth Post-Newtonian order in the EFT approach II: Renormalized Lagrangian
40 pages. 8 figures. v2: Published version
Phys. Rev. D 100, 024048 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.024048
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We complete the derivation of the conservative dynamics of binary systems to fourth Post-Newtonian (4PN) order in the effective field theory (EFT) approach. We present a self-contained (ambiguity-free) computation of the renormalized Lagrangian, entirely within the confines of the PN expansion. While we confirm the f...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 18:05:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 2019 08:14:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-31
[ [ "Foffa", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Porto", "Rafael A.", "" ], [ "Rothstein", "Ira", "" ], [ "Sturani", "Riccardo", "" ] ]
We complete the derivation of the conservative dynamics of binary systems to fourth Post-Newtonian (4PN) order in the effective field theory (EFT) approach. We present a self-contained (ambiguity-free) computation of the renormalized Lagrangian, entirely within the confines of the PN expansion. While we confirm the fin...
1210.8444
Alexandre Le Tiec
Samuel E. Gralla, Alexandre Le Tiec
Thermodynamics of a Black Hole with Moon
8 pages, 4 figures; matches the published version
Phys.Rev.D88:044021,2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.044021
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For a Kerr black hole perturbed by a particle on the "corotating" circular orbit (angular velocity equal to that of the unperturbed event horizon), the black hole remains in equilibrium in the sense that the perturbed event horizon is a Killing horizon of the helical Killing field. The associated surface gravity is c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2012 19:22:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2013 20:09:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Aug 2013 15:21:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-08-26
[ [ "Gralla", "Samuel E.", "" ], [ "Tiec", "Alexandre Le", "" ] ]
For a Kerr black hole perturbed by a particle on the "corotating" circular orbit (angular velocity equal to that of the unperturbed event horizon), the black hole remains in equilibrium in the sense that the perturbed event horizon is a Killing horizon of the helical Killing field. The associated surface gravity is con...
0808.3308
Muhammad Akbar
M. Akbar
Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics in Extended Theories of Gravity
10 pages
Int.J.Theor.Phys.48:2665-2671,2009
10.1007/s10773-009-0056-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By employing the general expression of temperature $T_{h}=|\kappa|/2\pi = \frac{1}{2\pi \tilde{r}_{A}}(1-\frac{\dot{\tilde{r}}_{A}}{2H\tilde{r}_{A}})$ associated with the apparent horizon of a FRW universe and assuming a region of FRW universe enclosed by the apparent horizon as a thermal system in equilibrium, we ar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Aug 2008 07:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-28
[ [ "Akbar", "M.", "" ] ]
By employing the general expression of temperature $T_{h}=|\kappa|/2\pi = \frac{1}{2\pi \tilde{r}_{A}}(1-\frac{\dot{\tilde{r}}_{A}}{2H\tilde{r}_{A}})$ associated with the apparent horizon of a FRW universe and assuming a region of FRW universe enclosed by the apparent horizon as a thermal system in equilibrium, we are ...
1711.10888
Puxun Wu
Chengjie Fu, Puxun Wu and Hongwei Yu
Production of gravitational waves during preheating with nonminimal coupling
14 pages, 3 figures
Phys. Rev. D 97, 081303 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.081303
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the preheating and the in-process production of gravitational waves (GWs) after inflation in which the inflaton is nonminimally coupled to the curvature in a self-interacting quartic potential with the method of lattice simulation. We find that the nonminimal coupling enhances the amplitude of the density sp...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2017 14:51:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2017 15:10:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Apr 2018 03:21:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-05-02
[ [ "Fu", "Chengjie", "" ], [ "Wu", "Puxun", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study the preheating and the in-process production of gravitational waves (GWs) after inflation in which the inflaton is nonminimally coupled to the curvature in a self-interacting quartic potential with the method of lattice simulation. We find that the nonminimal coupling enhances the amplitude of the density spec...
2007.14429
Ulrich Sperhake
Roxana Rosca-Mead, Christopher J. Moore, Ulrich Sperhake, Michalis Agathos, Davide Gerosa
Structure of neutron stars in massive scalar-tensor gravity
Corrected Eq.(6)
Symmetry 12 (2020) 1384
10.3390/sym12091384
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute families of spherically symmetric neutron-star models in two-derivative scalar-tensor theories of gravity with a massive scalar field. The numerical approach we present allows us to compute the resulting spacetimes out to infinite radius using a relaxation algorithm on a compactified grid. We discuss the s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jul 2020 18:28:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 18:50:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2020 15:42:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-21
[ [ "Rosca-Mead", "Roxana", "" ], [ "Moore", "Christopher J.", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Agathos", "Michalis", "" ], [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ] ]
We compute families of spherically symmetric neutron-star models in two-derivative scalar-tensor theories of gravity with a massive scalar field. The numerical approach we present allows us to compute the resulting spacetimes out to infinite radius using a relaxation algorithm on a compactified grid. We discuss the str...
1801.03027
Marios Christodoulou
Marios Christodoulou and Fabio D'Ambrosio
Characteristic Time Scales for the Geometry Transition of a Black Hole to a White Hole from Spinfoams
10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quantum fluctuations of the metric provide a decay mechanism for black holes, through a transition to a white hole geometry. Old perplexing results by Ambrus and H\'aj\'i\v{c}ek and more recent results by Barcel\'o, Carballo-Rubio and Garay, indicate a characteristic time scale of this process that scales linearly wi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Jan 2018 16:25:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Mar 2018 04:23:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2024 05:09:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-04-26
[ [ "Christodoulou", "Marios", "" ], [ "D'Ambrosio", "Fabio", "" ] ]
Quantum fluctuations of the metric provide a decay mechanism for black holes, through a transition to a white hole geometry. Old perplexing results by Ambrus and H\'aj\'i\v{c}ek and more recent results by Barcel\'o, Carballo-Rubio and Garay, indicate a characteristic time scale of this process that scales linearly with...
1904.09944
Yisong Yang Professor
Shouxin Chen, Yisong Yang
Dilaton Mass Formulas in a Hairy Binary Black Hole Model
16 pages, 5 figures, to appear
Modern Physics Letters A 35 (2020) 2050277
10.1142/S0217732320502776
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note an analytic integration is obtained for the differential equation governing the scalar-field-dependent mass in a hairy binary black hole model, in the context of the Einstein--Maxwell--dilation theory, which gives a closed-form formula-level description of the mass function. We also identify a particular...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Apr 2019 16:43:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2020 16:08:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-27
[ [ "Chen", "Shouxin", "" ], [ "Yang", "Yisong", "" ] ]
In this note an analytic integration is obtained for the differential equation governing the scalar-field-dependent mass in a hairy binary black hole model, in the context of the Einstein--Maxwell--dilation theory, which gives a closed-form formula-level description of the mass function. We also identify a particular s...
gr-qc/0412100
Edward Malec
Janusz Karkowski and Edward Malec
The general Penrose inequality: lessons from numerical evidence
Two formulae are corrected at the end of Sec. 6
Acta Phys.Polon. B36 (2005) 59-74
null
null
gr-qc
null
Formulation of the Penrose inequality becomes ambiguous when the past and future apparent horizons do cross. We test numerically several natural possibilities of stating the inequality in punctured and boosted single- and double- black holes, in a Dain-Friedrich class of initial data and in conformally flat spheroida...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2004 12:16:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Dec 2004 08:34:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Karkowski", "Janusz", "" ], [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ] ]
Formulation of the Penrose inequality becomes ambiguous when the past and future apparent horizons do cross. We test numerically several natural possibilities of stating the inequality in punctured and boosted single- and double- black holes, in a Dain-Friedrich class of initial data and in conformally flat spheroidal ...
2109.03280
Alessio Belenchia
Felix Spengler, Alessio Belenchia, Dennis R\"atzel, Daniel Braun
Influence of cosmological expansion in local experiments
20+11 pages, 1 figure, version close to the one published
Class. Quantum Grav. 39 055005 (2022)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac4954
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Whether the cosmological expansion can influence the local dynamics, below the galaxy clusters scale, has been the subject of intense investigations in the past three decades. In this work, we consider McVittie and Kottler spacetimes, embedding a spherical object in a FLRW spacetime. We calculate the influence of the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 2021 18:31:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2022 10:13:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-11
[ [ "Spengler", "Felix", "" ], [ "Belenchia", "Alessio", "" ], [ "Rätzel", "Dennis", "" ], [ "Braun", "Daniel", "" ] ]
Whether the cosmological expansion can influence the local dynamics, below the galaxy clusters scale, has been the subject of intense investigations in the past three decades. In this work, we consider McVittie and Kottler spacetimes, embedding a spherical object in a FLRW spacetime. We calculate the influence of the c...
gr-qc/9405016
null
Shawn J. Kolitch and Douglas M. Eardley
Behavior of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Cosmological Models in Scalar-Tensor Gravity
Slight stylistic changes and some references added. This version to be published in {\sl Annals of Physics}
Ann.Phys.241:128-151,1995
10.1006/aphy.1995.1058
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze solutions to Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory, where a scalar field is coupled to gravity. Matter is modelled by a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid, including false-vacuum energy as a special case. Through a change of variables, we reduce the field equations from fourth order to secon...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 May 1994 06:12:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 Feb 1995 16:19:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Kolitch", "Shawn J.", "" ], [ "Eardley", "Douglas M.", "" ] ]
We analyze solutions to Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies in Brans-Dicke theory, where a scalar field is coupled to gravity. Matter is modelled by a $\gamma$-law perfect fluid, including false-vacuum energy as a special case. Through a change of variables, we reduce the field equations from fourth order to second ...
1310.6101
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Analytic treatment of the charged black-hole-mirror bomb in the highly explosive regime
6 pages
Physical Review D 88, 064055 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.064055
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A charged scalar field impinging upon a charged Reissner-Nordstrom black hole can be amplified as it scatters off the hole, a phenomenon known as superradiant scattering. This scattering process in the superradiant regime w<qQ/r_+ (here w, q, Q, and r_{+-} are the conserved frequency of the wave, the charge coupling ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2013 03:22:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
A charged scalar field impinging upon a charged Reissner-Nordstrom black hole can be amplified as it scatters off the hole, a phenomenon known as superradiant scattering. This scattering process in the superradiant regime w<qQ/r_+ (here w, q, Q, and r_{+-} are the conserved frequency of the wave, the charge coupling co...
gr-qc/9707047
Winfried Zimdahl
Winfried Zimdahl
Cosmological perturbation theory and conserved quantities in the large-scale limit
12 pages, Revtex, to appear in Class.Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.14:2563-2576,1997
10.1088/0264-9381/14/9/012
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid universe is reconsidered and formally simplified by introducing new covariant and gauge-invariant variables with physical interpretations on hypersurfaces of constant expansion, constant curvature or constant energy densi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 1997 10:19:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Zimdahl", "Winfried", "" ] ]
The linear cosmological perturbation theory of an almost homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid universe is reconsidered and formally simplified by introducing new covariant and gauge-invariant variables with physical interpretations on hypersurfaces of constant expansion, constant curvature or constant energy density...
gr-qc/0601027
Earnest Harrison
Earnest Harrison
An Explicit Isochronal, Isometric Embedding
5 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Certain semi-Riemannian metrics may be decomposed into a Riemannian part and an isochronal part. We use this idea and an idea of Kasner to construct a manifold in 6+1 Minkowski space with a well known metric. The full embedding we display is isochronal which simplifies visualizing the properties of the manifold.
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Jan 2006 13:54:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Harrison", "Earnest", "" ] ]
Certain semi-Riemannian metrics may be decomposed into a Riemannian part and an isochronal part. We use this idea and an idea of Kasner to construct a manifold in 6+1 Minkowski space with a well known metric. The full embedding we display is isochronal which simplifies visualizing the properties of the manifold.
2301.12136
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou
$R^p$ Attractors Static Neutron Star Phenomenology
MNRAS Accepted
null
10.1093/mnras/stad326
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the neutron star phenomenology of $R^p$ attractor theories in the Einstein frame. The Einstein frame $R^p$ attractor theories have the attractor property that they originate from a large class of Jordan frame scalar theories with arbitrary non-minimal coupling. These theories in the Einstein fra...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Jan 2023 09:07:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
In this work we study the neutron star phenomenology of $R^p$ attractor theories in the Einstein frame. The Einstein frame $R^p$ attractor theories have the attractor property that they originate from a large class of Jordan frame scalar theories with arbitrary non-minimal coupling. These theories in the Einstein frame...
gr-qc/9912114
Sang Pyo Kim
Sang Pyo Kim
Entropy Production and Thermodynamic Arrow of Time in a Recollapsing Universe
RevTex 10 pages, Proceedings of the 6th Italian-Korean Meeting on Relativistic Astrophysics, Pescara, Italy, 1999
Nuovo Cim.B115:1039-1048,2000
null
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the thermodynamic arrow of time in a time-symmetrically recollapsing universe by calculating quantum mechanically the entropy production of a massive scalar field. It is found that even though the Hamiltonian has a time-reversal symmetry with respect to the maximum expansion of the universe, the entrop...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Dec 1999 06:16:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ] ]
We investigate the thermodynamic arrow of time in a time-symmetrically recollapsing universe by calculating quantum mechanically the entropy production of a massive scalar field. It is found that even though the Hamiltonian has a time-reversal symmetry with respect to the maximum expansion of the universe, the entropy ...
1304.7271
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Challenge to Macroscopic Probes of Quantum Spacetime Based on Noncommutative Geometry
latex, 6 pages
Physical Review Letters 111, 101301 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.101301
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Over the last decade a growing number of quantum-gravity researchers has been looking for opportunities for the first ever experimental evidence of a Planck-length quantum property of spacetime. These studies are usually based on the analysis of some candidate indirect implications of spacetime quantization, such as ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2013 20:00:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Sep 2013 16:50:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-24
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Over the last decade a growing number of quantum-gravity researchers has been looking for opportunities for the first ever experimental evidence of a Planck-length quantum property of spacetime. These studies are usually based on the analysis of some candidate indirect implications of spacetime quantization, such as a ...
2008.07260
Diego S\'aez-Chill\'on G\'omez
Merce Guerrero, Diego Rubiera-Garcia, Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez
Constant roll inflation in multifield models
13 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 102, 123528 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.123528
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Constant roll inflation is analyzed in the presence of multi scalar fields which are assumed to be described by a constant roll rate each. The different cases are studied and the corresponding potentials are reconstructed. The exact solutions are obtained, which show a similar behaviour to the single scalar field mod...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Aug 2020 12:46:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-04
[ [ "Guerrero", "Merce", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "Diego", "" ], [ "Gomez", "Diego Saez-Chillon", "" ] ]
Constant roll inflation is analyzed in the presence of multi scalar fields which are assumed to be described by a constant roll rate each. The different cases are studied and the corresponding potentials are reconstructed. The exact solutions are obtained, which show a similar behaviour to the single scalar field model...
2309.06208
Sarbari Guha Dr.
Sucheta Datta and Sarbari Guha
Memory Effect of Gravitational Wave Pulses in PP-Wave Spacetimes
13 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Scr. 99 (2024) 075023
10.1088/1402-4896/ad5389
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the gravitational memory effect in pp-wave spacetimes due to the passage of a pulse having the form of a ramp profile through this spacetime. We have analyzed the effect of this pulse on the evolution of nearby geodesics, and have determined analytical solutions of the geodesic equations in th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2023 13:23:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jan 2024 18:08:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2024 17:43:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 15:50:36 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-06-17
[ [ "Datta", "Sucheta", "" ], [ "Guha", "Sarbari", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the gravitational memory effect in pp-wave spacetimes due to the passage of a pulse having the form of a ramp profile through this spacetime. We have analyzed the effect of this pulse on the evolution of nearby geodesics, and have determined analytical solutions of the geodesic equations in the ...
gr-qc/0410131
Charis Anastopoulos
Charis Anastopoulos, Ntina Savvidou
Minisuperspace Models in Histories Theory
34 pages, Latex
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 1841-1866
10.1088/0264-9381/22/9/023
null
gr-qc
null
We study the Robertson-Walker minisuperspace model in histories theory, motivated by the results that emerged from the histories approach to general relativity. We examine, in particular, the issue of time-reparameterisation in such systems. The model is quantised using an adaptation of reduced-state-space quantisati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Oct 2004 10:11:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Anastopoulos", "Charis", "" ], [ "Savvidou", "Ntina", "" ] ]
We study the Robertson-Walker minisuperspace model in histories theory, motivated by the results that emerged from the histories approach to general relativity. We examine, in particular, the issue of time-reparameterisation in such systems. The model is quantised using an adaptation of reduced-state-space quantisation...
gr-qc/0404124
Kenta Kiuchi
Kenta Kiuchi, Kei-ichi Maeda
Gravitational Waves from Chaotic Dynamical System
8 pages, 13 figures. submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 064036
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.064036
WU-AP/185/04
gr-qc
null
To investigate how chaos affects gravitational waves, we study the gravitational waves from a spinning test particle moving around a Kerr black hole, which is a typical chaotic system. To compare the result with those in non-chaotic dynamical system, we also analyze a spinless test particle, which orbit can be compli...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 2004 03:32:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Kiuchi", "Kenta", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
To investigate how chaos affects gravitational waves, we study the gravitational waves from a spinning test particle moving around a Kerr black hole, which is a typical chaotic system. To compare the result with those in non-chaotic dynamical system, we also analyze a spinless test particle, which orbit can be complica...
2108.12408
Lucas Timotheo Sanches
Lucas Timotheo Sanches and Maur\'icio Richartz
Energy Extraction From Non-Coalescing Black Hole Binaries
14 pages, 14 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. In this version, a new section was added to demonstrate how the concepts discussed can be extended to Kerr black hole binaries
Phys. Rev. D 104, 124025 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.124025
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We define and sketch the generalized ergosphere of the Majumdar-Papapetrou (MP) spacetime. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of closed orbits of negative energy that live outside the event horizon of such a spacetime. Relying on the Penrose process mechanism, we use these orbits to illustrate the possibilit...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Aug 2021 17:34:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2021 19:17:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-10
[ [ "Sanches", "Lucas Timotheo", "" ], [ "Richartz", "Maurício", "" ] ]
We define and sketch the generalized ergosphere of the Majumdar-Papapetrou (MP) spacetime. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of closed orbits of negative energy that live outside the event horizon of such a spacetime. Relying on the Penrose process mechanism, we use these orbits to illustrate the possibility ...
gr-qc/0208022
Jerry B. Griffiths
J.B. Griffiths, J. Podolsky and P. Docherty
An interpretation of Robinson-Trautman type N solutions
13 pages, 3 figures. To appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 4649-4662
10.1088/0264-9381/19/18/302
null
gr-qc
null
The Robinson-Trautman type N solutions, which describe expanding gravitational waves, are investigated for all possible values of the cosmological constant Lambda and the curvature parameter epsilon. The wave surfaces are always (hemi-)spherical, with successive surfaces displaced in a way which depends on epsilon. E...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Aug 2002 12:05:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Griffiths", "J. B.", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "J.", "" ], [ "Docherty", "P.", "" ] ]
The Robinson-Trautman type N solutions, which describe expanding gravitational waves, are investigated for all possible values of the cosmological constant Lambda and the curvature parameter epsilon. The wave surfaces are always (hemi-)spherical, with successive surfaces displaced in a way which depends on epsilon. Exp...
1904.00199
Dong-han Yeom
Pisin Chen, Daeho Ro, Dong-han Yeom
Fuzzy Euclidean wormholes in the inflationary universe
14 pages, 8 figures
Phys.Dark Univ. 28 (2020) 100492
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100492
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate complex-valued Euclidean wormholes in the Starobinsky inflation. Due to the properties of the concave inflaton potential, the classicality condition at both ends of the wormhole can be satisfied, as long as the initial condition of the inflaton field is such that it is located sufficient...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Mar 2019 11:04:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Feb 2020 07:39:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-12
[ [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ], [ "Ro", "Daeho", "" ], [ "Yeom", "Dong-han", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate complex-valued Euclidean wormholes in the Starobinsky inflation. Due to the properties of the concave inflaton potential, the classicality condition at both ends of the wormhole can be satisfied, as long as the initial condition of the inflaton field is such that it is located sufficiently...
2206.03490
Prabir Rudra
Prabir Rudra
Ricci-cubic holographic dark energy
16 pages, 6 figures
Physics of the Dark Universe 42 (2023) 101307
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101307
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we propose the Ricci-cubic holographic dark energy model. The model is inspired by the cubic curvature invariant formed by the contraction of three Riemann tensors. A combination of Ricci scalar and the cubic invariant is used to describe the infrared cutoff of the holographic dark energy. Such a constr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2022 19:30:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Aug 2023 07:43:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-22
[ [ "Rudra", "Prabir", "" ] ]
In this work, we propose the Ricci-cubic holographic dark energy model. The model is inspired by the cubic curvature invariant formed by the contraction of three Riemann tensors. A combination of Ricci scalar and the cubic invariant is used to describe the infrared cutoff of the holographic dark energy. Such a construc...
1810.09288
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
The post-Newtonian gravitomagnetic spin-octupole moment of an oblate rotating body and its effects on an orbiting test particle; are they measurable in the Solar System?
LaTex2e, 45 pages, 5 tables, 20 figures. Some minor typos fixed. Version matching the one published in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. An erratum can be found at the end of the present replacement
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc.484:4811-4832,2019
10.1093/mnras/stz304
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analytically work out the orbital effects induced by the gravitomagnetic spin-octupole moment of an extended spheroidal rotating body endowed with angular momentum $\boldsymbol{S}$ and quadrupole mass moment $J_2$. Our results, proportional to $S J_2 c^{-2}$, hold for an arbitrary orientation of the body's symmetr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Oct 2018 13:49:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Jan 2019 16:42:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2019 17:44:35 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2019 18:36:40 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2019-07-04
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
We analytically work out the orbital effects induced by the gravitomagnetic spin-octupole moment of an extended spheroidal rotating body endowed with angular momentum $\boldsymbol{S}$ and quadrupole mass moment $J_2$. Our results, proportional to $S J_2 c^{-2}$, hold for an arbitrary orientation of the body's symmetry ...
1902.02849
Artymowski Michal
Michal Artymowski and Ido Ben-Dayan
f(R) and Brans-Dicke Theories and the Swampland
19 pages, 3 figures, version accepted in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/05/042
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the viability of $f(R)$ and Brans-Dicke theories of gravity in light of the recent Swampland conjectures. We show that in the case of perfect fluid domination the swampland conjecture conditions may be easily satisfied and therefore we focus on the constraints in the vacuum theory. We derive the conditions...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2019 21:21:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2019 08:44:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-05
[ [ "Artymowski", "Michal", "" ], [ "Ben-Dayan", "Ido", "" ] ]
We discuss the viability of $f(R)$ and Brans-Dicke theories of gravity in light of the recent Swampland conjectures. We show that in the case of perfect fluid domination the swampland conjecture conditions may be easily satisfied and therefore we focus on the constraints in the vacuum theory. We derive the conditions f...
2006.01078
Adil Belhaj
A. Belhaj, M. Benali, A. El Balali, H. El Moumni, S-E. Ennadifi
Deflection Angle and Shadow Behaviors of Quintessential Black Holes in arbitrary Dimensions
Latex, 30 pages, 10 figures. Minor changes, typos corrected in the text, a short discussion on plasma, and references added. Results unchanged, incorporating referees' comments. To appear in CQG(2020)
null
10.1088/1361-6382/abbaa9
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by M-theory/superstring inspired models, we investigate certain behaviors of the deflection angle and the shadow geometrical shapes of higher dimensional quintessential black holes associated with two values of the dark energy (DE) state parameter, being \omega=-\frac{1}{3} and \omega=-\frac{2}{3}. Concrete...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2020 17:02:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Jun 2020 13:08:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2020 09:43:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-10-28
[ [ "Belhaj", "A.", "" ], [ "Benali", "M.", "" ], [ "Balali", "A. El", "" ], [ "Moumni", "H. El", "" ], [ "Ennadifi", "S-E.", "" ] ]
Motivated by M-theory/superstring inspired models, we investigate certain behaviors of the deflection angle and the shadow geometrical shapes of higher dimensional quintessential black holes associated with two values of the dark energy (DE) state parameter, being \omega=-\frac{1}{3} and \omega=-\frac{2}{3}. Concretely...
gr-qc/0610119
Eugen Radu
William Hanan and Eugen Radu
Chaotic motion in multi-black hole spacetimes and holographic screens
8 pages, 5 figures
Mod.Phys.Lett.A22:399-406,2007
10.1142/S0217732307022815
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We investigate the geodesic motion in $D-$dimensional Majumdar-Papapetrou multi-black hole spacetimes and find that the qualitative features of the D=4 case are shared by the higher dimensional configurations. The motion of timelike and null particles is chaotic, the phase space being divided into basins of attractio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Oct 2006 13:45:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hanan", "William", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
We investigate the geodesic motion in $D-$dimensional Majumdar-Papapetrou multi-black hole spacetimes and find that the qualitative features of the D=4 case are shared by the higher dimensional configurations. The motion of timelike and null particles is chaotic, the phase space being divided into basins of attraction ...
gr-qc/0007048
Angelo Loinger
A. Loinger (Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Milano, Italy)
On the propagation speed of wavy metric tensors
4 pages, PDF
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The undulating metric tensors of general relativity do not possess a special and common velocity of propagation. Indeed, their velocity can even coincide with the speed of thought.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jul 2000 19:23:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Loinger", "A.", "", "Dipartimento di Fisica, Universita' di Milano, Italy" ] ]
The undulating metric tensors of general relativity do not possess a special and common velocity of propagation. Indeed, their velocity can even coincide with the speed of thought.
1912.05305
Vijay Singh Dr.
Vijay Singh and Aroonkumar Beesham
LRS Bianchi I model with perfect fluid equation of state
16 pages, 4 figures
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 28, Page 1950056 (2019)
10.1142/S0218271819500561
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The general solution of the field equations in LRS Bianchi-I space-time with perfect fluid equation-of-state (EoS) is presented. The models filled with dust, vacuum energy, Zel'dovich matter and disordered radiation are studied in detail. A unified and systematic treatment of the solutions is presented, and some new ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 2019 13:48:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-12
[ [ "Singh", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Beesham", "Aroonkumar", "" ] ]
The general solution of the field equations in LRS Bianchi-I space-time with perfect fluid equation-of-state (EoS) is presented. The models filled with dust, vacuum energy, Zel'dovich matter and disordered radiation are studied in detail. A unified and systematic treatment of the solutions is presented, and some new so...
2302.11586
Jos\'e De Jes\'us Padua Arg\"uelles
Bianca Dittrich and Jos\'e Padua-Arg\"uelles
Twisted geometries are area-metric geometries
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum geometry arising in Loop Quantum Gravity has been known to semi-classically lead to generalizations of length-geometries. There have been several attempts to interpret these so called twisted geometries and understand their role and fate in the continuum limit of the spin foam approach to quantum gravity....
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Feb 2023 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-27
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ], [ "Padua-Argüelles", "José", "" ] ]
The quantum geometry arising in Loop Quantum Gravity has been known to semi-classically lead to generalizations of length-geometries. There have been several attempts to interpret these so called twisted geometries and understand their role and fate in the continuum limit of the spin foam approach to quantum gravity. I...
1908.09267
Geraint F. Lewis Prof
Geraint F. Lewis
Is there a Cosmological Basis for E = mc^2?
6 pages, accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
null
10.1007/s10714-019-2601-7
GFL-001
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has recently been claimed that relativity's most famous equation, E = mc^2, has a cosmological basis, representing the gravitational binding energy for a particle to escape from the origin to a gravitational horizon of the universe. In this paper, I examine these claims in detail, concluding that they result from ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Aug 2019 07:44:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-25
[ [ "Lewis", "Geraint F.", "" ] ]
It has recently been claimed that relativity's most famous equation, E = mc^2, has a cosmological basis, representing the gravitational binding energy for a particle to escape from the origin to a gravitational horizon of the universe. In this paper, I examine these claims in detail, concluding that they result from a ...
gr-qc/0310047
Erico Tanaka
Takayoshi Ootsuka, Erico Tanaka, Kousuke Ura
Chiral gravity in higher dimensions
18 pages, no figures. Minor typos corrected. Updated references
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2003) 975-985
10.1088/0264-9381/21/4/017
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We construct a chiral theory of gravity in 7 and 8 dimensions, which are equivalent to Einstein-Cartan theory using less variables. In these dimensions, we can construct such higher dimensional chiral gravity because of the existence of gravitational instanton. The octonionic-valued variables in the theory represent ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2003 14:42:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Oct 2003 10:24:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Ootsuka", "Takayoshi", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Erico", "" ], [ "Ura", "Kousuke", "" ] ]
We construct a chiral theory of gravity in 7 and 8 dimensions, which are equivalent to Einstein-Cartan theory using less variables. In these dimensions, we can construct such higher dimensional chiral gravity because of the existence of gravitational instanton. The octonionic-valued variables in the theory represent th...
gr-qc/0309064
Mariusz Dabrowski P.
Mariusz P. Dabrowski and Janusz Garecki
Energy-momentum and angular momentum of Goedel universes
an amended version, 24 pages, accepted to PRD
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 043511
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.043511
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We discuss the Einstein energy-momentum complex and the Bergmann-Thomson angular momentum complex in general relativity and calculate them for space-time homogeneous Goedel universes. The calculations are performed for a dust acausal model and for a scalar-field causal model. It is shown that the Einstein pseudotenso...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Sep 2003 18:27:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2004 14:19:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dabrowski", "Mariusz P.", "" ], [ "Garecki", "Janusz", "" ] ]
We discuss the Einstein energy-momentum complex and the Bergmann-Thomson angular momentum complex in general relativity and calculate them for space-time homogeneous Goedel universes. The calculations are performed for a dust acausal model and for a scalar-field causal model. It is shown that the Einstein pseudotensor ...
2110.04617
Giulia Maniccia
Giulia Maniccia, Giovanni Montani
WKB approach to the gravity-matter dynamics: a cosmological implementation
10 pages. Proceeding of the Quantum Gravity Phenomenology Parallel Session, 16th Marcel Grossmann Meeting, July 2021
The Sixteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting (2023) 4146-4158
10.1142/9789811269776_0345
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The problem of time emerging in the canonical quantization procedure of gravity signals a necessity to properly define a relational time parameter. Previous approaches, which are here briefly discussed, make use of the dependence of the quantum system on semiclassical gravitational variables in order to define time. ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Oct 2021 17:32:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-01
[ [ "Maniccia", "Giulia", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
The problem of time emerging in the canonical quantization procedure of gravity signals a necessity to properly define a relational time parameter. Previous approaches, which are here briefly discussed, make use of the dependence of the quantum system on semiclassical gravitational variables in order to define time. We...
1505.04730
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
Przemyslaw Malkiewicz
What is Dynamics in Quantum Gravity?
14 pages, 6 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 34 (2017) 205001
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The appearance of Hamiltonian constraint in the canonical formalism for general relativity reflects the lack of a fixed external time. The dynamics of general relativistic systems can be expressed with respect to an arbitrarily chosen internal degree of freedom, the so called internal clock. We investigate the way in...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 May 2015 17:37:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Jun 2016 11:26:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Jun 2017 16:09:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Sep 2017 11:29:41 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-09-21
[ [ "Malkiewicz", "Przemyslaw", "" ] ]
The appearance of Hamiltonian constraint in the canonical formalism for general relativity reflects the lack of a fixed external time. The dynamics of general relativistic systems can be expressed with respect to an arbitrarily chosen internal degree of freedom, the so called internal clock. We investigate the way in w...
gr-qc/0611146
Wei Wang
Chunrui Ma and Yuanxing Gui, Wei Wang, Fujun Wang
Massive scalar field quasinormal modes of a Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by quintessence
8 pages, 2 figures
null
10.2478/s11534-008-0056-7
null
gr-qc
null
We present the quasinormal frequencies of the massive scalar field in the background of a Schwarzchild black hole surrounded by quintessence with the third-order WKB method. The mass of the scalar field $u$ plays an important role in studying the quasinormal frequencies, the real part of the frequencies increases lin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Nov 2006 12:52:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Nov 2006 01:42:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Ma", "Chunrui", "" ], [ "Gui", "Yuanxing", "" ], [ "Wang", "Wei", "" ], [ "Wang", "Fujun", "" ] ]
We present the quasinormal frequencies of the massive scalar field in the background of a Schwarzchild black hole surrounded by quintessence with the third-order WKB method. The mass of the scalar field $u$ plays an important role in studying the quasinormal frequencies, the real part of the frequencies increases linea...
1902.01277
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Zahra Altaha Motahar, Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo, Daniela D. Doneva, Jutta Kunz, Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev
Axial quasi-normal modes of scalarized neutron stars with massive self-interacting scalar field
13 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 99, 104006 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.104006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the axial quasi-normal modes of neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories with massive scalar field including a self-interacting term in the potential. Various realistic equations of state including nuclear, hyperonic and hybrid matter are employed. Although the effect of spontaneous scalarization of neutron s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2019 16:08:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-08
[ [ "Motahar", "Zahra Altaha", "" ], [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "Jose Luis", "" ], [ "Doneva", "Daniela D.", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho S.", "" ] ]
We study the axial quasi-normal modes of neutron stars in scalar-tensor theories with massive scalar field including a self-interacting term in the potential. Various realistic equations of state including nuclear, hyperonic and hybrid matter are employed. Although the effect of spontaneous scalarization of neutron sta...
gr-qc/0403051
Jorge Pullin
Jorge Pullin
Matters of Gravity, the newsletter of the APS Topical Group in Gravitation
27 pages, Latex, uses html.sty. Jorge Pullin (Editor)
null
null
MOG-23
gr-qc
null
GGR News: We hear that... by Jorge Pullin * Research Briefs: Too many coincidences?, by Laura Mersini The Quest for a Realistic Cosmology in String Theory, by Andrew Chamblin SFB/TR 7, by A. Gopakumar and D. Petroff The mock LISA data archive, by John Baker * Conference reports: Second Gravitational W...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Mar 2004 18:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-10
[ [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
GGR News: We hear that... by Jorge Pullin * Research Briefs: Too many coincidences?, by Laura Mersini The Quest for a Realistic Cosmology in String Theory, by Andrew Chamblin SFB/TR 7, by A. Gopakumar and D. Petroff The mock LISA data archive, by John Baker * Conference reports: Second Gravitational Wave Phenomenology ...
2402.10479
Homa Shababi
Homa Shababi, Tanwi Bandyopadhyay, Ujjal Debnath
On the entropy corrected thermal features of black holes
12 pages, 9 figures, Latex2e source file
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we investigate the thermal properties of black holes using a new class of generalized entropy functions [K. Ourabah, Class. Quantum Grav., 41, 015010 (2024)]. At the fundamental level, these entropic forms are associated with alternative gravitational laws, within an entropic gravity framework. Our inve...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Feb 2024 06:58:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Apr 2024 03:03:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-15
[ [ "Shababi", "Homa", "" ], [ "Bandyopadhyay", "Tanwi", "" ], [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "" ] ]
In this work, we investigate the thermal properties of black holes using a new class of generalized entropy functions [K. Ourabah, Class. Quantum Grav., 41, 015010 (2024)]. At the fundamental level, these entropic forms are associated with alternative gravitational laws, within an entropic gravity framework. Our invest...
1809.05367
Gerard Hooft 't
Gerard `t Hooft
Discreteness of Black Hole Microstates
7 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is explained that, for black holes much heavier than the Planck mass, black hole microstates can be well understood without string theory. It is essential to understand the antipodal identification at the horizon. We show why the microstates exhibit a discrete spectrum, and how they relate to the particles outside...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Sep 2018 11:54:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Sep 2018 17:55:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-02
[ [ "Hooft", "Gerard `t", "" ] ]
It is explained that, for black holes much heavier than the Planck mass, black hole microstates can be well understood without string theory. It is essential to understand the antipodal identification at the horizon. We show why the microstates exhibit a discrete spectrum, and how they relate to the particles outside t...
1910.10592
Rui Niu
Rui Niu, Xing Zhang, Tan Liu, Jiming Yu, Bo Wang, Wen Zhao
Constraining Screened Modified Gravity by Space-borne Gravitational-wave Detectors
47 pages, 5 figures; matches accepted version
2020 ApJ 890 163
10.3847/1538-4357/ab6d03
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The screened modified gravity (SMG) is a unified theoretical framework, which describes the scalar-tensor gravity with screening mechanism. Based on the gravitational-wave (GW) waveform derived in our previous work \citep{liu2018waveforms}, in this article we investigate the potential constraints on SMG theory throug...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2019 14:50:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Feb 2020 13:51:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-28
[ [ "Niu", "Rui", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xing", "" ], [ "Liu", "Tan", "" ], [ "Yu", "Jiming", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bo", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Wen", "" ] ]
The screened modified gravity (SMG) is a unified theoretical framework, which describes the scalar-tensor gravity with screening mechanism. Based on the gravitational-wave (GW) waveform derived in our previous work \citep{liu2018waveforms}, in this article we investigate the potential constraints on SMG theory through ...
2312.06418
Anish Agashe
Anish Agashe
Lagrangian Formulation of the Raychaudhuri Equation in Non-Riemannian Geometry
Accepted for publication in Int. J Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys
Int. J. Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys., 21, 06, 2450120 (2024)
10.1142/S0219887824501202
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Raychaudhuri equation for a congruence of curves in a general non-Riemannian geometry is derived. A formal connection is established between the expansion scalar and the cross-sectional volume of the congruence. It is found that the expansion scalar is equal to the fractional rate of change of volume, weighted by...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 14:38:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "Agashe", "Anish", "" ] ]
The Raychaudhuri equation for a congruence of curves in a general non-Riemannian geometry is derived. A formal connection is established between the expansion scalar and the cross-sectional volume of the congruence. It is found that the expansion scalar is equal to the fractional rate of change of volume, weighted by a...
gr-qc/9602060
Adam Helfer
Adam D. Helfer
The Stress-Energy Operator
Exposition improved. To appear in Letters to Classical and Quantum Gravity. Eight pp., plain Tex, IOP macros
Class.Quant.Grav.13:L129-L134,1996
10.1088/0264-9381/13/11/002
null
gr-qc
null
We compute the stress--energy operator for a scalar linear quantum field in curved space-time, modulo c-numbers. For the associated Hamiltonian operators, even those generating evolution along timelike vector fields, we find that in general on locally Fock-like (`Hadamard') representations: (a) The Hamiltonians canno...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 1996 18:24:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 1996 19:36:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Helfer", "Adam D.", "" ] ]
We compute the stress--energy operator for a scalar linear quantum field in curved space-time, modulo c-numbers. For the associated Hamiltonian operators, even those generating evolution along timelike vector fields, we find that in general on locally Fock-like (`Hadamard') representations: (a) The Hamiltonians cannot ...
2402.02050
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou
Non-minimal Derivative Coupling Theories Compatible with GW170817
NPB Accepted
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we aim to revive the interest for non-minimal derivative coupling theories of gravity, in light of the GW170817 event. These theories include a string motivated non-minimal kinetic term for the scalar field of the form $\sim \xi(\phi) G^{\mu\nu}\partial_\mu\phi\partial_\nu\phi$ and predict that the primo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 2024 05:57:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-06
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
In this work we aim to revive the interest for non-minimal derivative coupling theories of gravity, in light of the GW170817 event. These theories include a string motivated non-minimal kinetic term for the scalar field of the form $\sim \xi(\phi) G^{\mu\nu}\partial_\mu\phi\partial_\nu\phi$ and predict that the primord...
gr-qc/9906063
Sukanta Bose
Sukanta Bose and Naresh Dadhich (Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune, India)
On the Brown-York quasilocal energy, gravitational charge, and black hole horizons
13 pages, RevTex. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 064010
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.064010
IUCAA-34/98
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study a recently proposed horizon defining identity for certain black hole spacetimes. It relates the difference of the Brown-York quasilocal energy and the Komar charge at the horizon to the total energy of the spacetime. The Brown-York quasilocal energy is evaluated for some specific choices of spacetime foliati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 1999 16:22:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bose", "Sukanta", "", "Inter-University Centre for Astronomy\n and Astrophysics, Pune, India" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "", "Inter-University Centre for Astronomy\n and Astrophysics, Pune, India" ] ]
We study a recently proposed horizon defining identity for certain black hole spacetimes. It relates the difference of the Brown-York quasilocal energy and the Komar charge at the horizon to the total energy of the spacetime. The Brown-York quasilocal energy is evaluated for some specific choices of spacetime foliation...
1002.3472
Bibekananda Nayak jr
B. Nayak, A. S. Majumdar and L. P. Singh
Astrophysical constraints on primordial black holes in Brans-Dicke theory
15 pages
JCAP 1008:039,2010
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/08/039
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider cosmological evolution in Brans-Dicke theory with a population of primordial black holes. Hawking radiation from the primordial black holes impacts various astrophysical processes during the evolution of the Universe. The accretion of radiation by the black holes in the radiation dominated era may be effe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2010 10:15:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Feb 2010 06:25:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 3 Sep 2010 10:30:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-01-20
[ [ "Nayak", "B.", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Singh", "L. P.", "" ] ]
We consider cosmological evolution in Brans-Dicke theory with a population of primordial black holes. Hawking radiation from the primordial black holes impacts various astrophysical processes during the evolution of the Universe. The accretion of radiation by the black holes in the radiation dominated era may be effect...
1202.3595
Alf Tang
Alf Tang and Timothy J. Sumner
Detecting Cosmic Gravitational-wave Background from Super-heavy Cosmic Strings with LISA
10 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although cosmic string scenario for galaxy formation is disfavored by CMB data, it is of great interest in the generation of cosmic gravitational-wave background. This research aims to develop an algorithm to extract cosmic gravitational-wave background produced by cosmic strings from the LISA data stream, and apply ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2012 14:14:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-02-20
[ [ "Tang", "Alf", "" ], [ "Sumner", "Timothy J.", "" ] ]
Although cosmic string scenario for galaxy formation is disfavored by CMB data, it is of great interest in the generation of cosmic gravitational-wave background. This research aims to develop an algorithm to extract cosmic gravitational-wave background produced by cosmic strings from the LISA data stream, and apply th...
gr-qc/0310006
Don N. Page
Don N. Page
Classical and Quantum Decay of Oscillatons: Oscillating Self-Gravitating Real Scalar Field Solitons
75 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 023002
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.023002
Alberta-Thy-10-03
gr-qc
null
The oscillating gravitational field of an oscillaton of finite mass M causes it to lose energy by emitting classical scalar field waves, but at a rate that is non-perturbatively tiny for small GMm, where m is the scalar field mass: d(GM)/dt ~ -3797437.776333015 e^[-39.433795197160163/(GMm)]/(GMm)^2. Oscillatons also ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2003 19:57:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Page", "Don N.", "" ] ]
The oscillating gravitational field of an oscillaton of finite mass M causes it to lose energy by emitting classical scalar field waves, but at a rate that is non-perturbatively tiny for small GMm, where m is the scalar field mass: d(GM)/dt ~ -3797437.776333015 e^[-39.433795197160163/(GMm)]/(GMm)^2. Oscillatons also de...
1409.0067
Marcus Khuri
Qing Han, Marcus Khuri
The Conformal Flow of Metrics and the General Penrose Inequality
13 pages; minor revisions
Adv. Math. Phys., Vol. 2018, Art. ID 7390148
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The conformal flow of metrics [2] has been used to successfully establish a special case of the Penrose inequality, which yields a lower bound for the total mass of a spacetime in terms of horizon area. Here we show how to adapt the conformal flow of metrics, so that it may be applied to the Penrose inequality for ge...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Aug 2014 00:21:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Jan 2017 19:46:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2018 22:27:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-06-28
[ [ "Han", "Qing", "" ], [ "Khuri", "Marcus", "" ] ]
The conformal flow of metrics [2] has been used to successfully establish a special case of the Penrose inequality, which yields a lower bound for the total mass of a spacetime in terms of horizon area. Here we show how to adapt the conformal flow of metrics, so that it may be applied to the Penrose inequality for gene...
gr-qc/0201045
Marc Mars
Marc Mars, Jose M.M. Senovilla
Axial symmetry and conformal Killing vectors
15 pages, Latex, no figures
Class.Quant.Grav.10:1633-1647,1993
10.1088/0264-9381/10/8/020
null
gr-qc
null
Axisymmetric spacetimes with a conformal symmetry are studied and it is shown that, if there is no further conformal symmetry, the axial Killing vector and the conformal Killing vector must commute. As a direct consequence, in conformally stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes, no restriction is made by assuming that...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jan 2002 19:44:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ], [ "Senovilla", "Jose M. M.", "" ] ]
Axisymmetric spacetimes with a conformal symmetry are studied and it is shown that, if there is no further conformal symmetry, the axial Killing vector and the conformal Killing vector must commute. As a direct consequence, in conformally stationary and axisymmetric spacetimes, no restriction is made by assuming that t...
1103.4482
Wolfgang Koehler
Wolfgang Koehler
Matrix theory of gravitation
24 pages
null
10.1007/s10714-011-1158-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new classical theory of gravitation within the framework of general relativity is presented. It is based on a matrix formulation of four-dimensional Riemann-spaces and uses no artificial fields or adjustable parameters. The geometrical stress-energy tensor is derived from a matrix-trace Lagrangian, which is not equ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Mar 2011 10:28:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-24
[ [ "Koehler", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
A new classical theory of gravitation within the framework of general relativity is presented. It is based on a matrix formulation of four-dimensional Riemann-spaces and uses no artificial fields or adjustable parameters. The geometrical stress-energy tensor is derived from a matrix-trace Lagrangian, which is not equiv...
1307.5005
Spiros Cotsakis
John D. Barrow, S. Cotsakis
Geodesics at Sudden Singularities
v2: 7 pages, minor improvements, version to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D88 (2013) 067301
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.067301
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that a general solution of the Einstein equations that describes approach to an inhomogeneous and anisotropic sudden spacetime singularity does not experience geodesic incompleteness. This generalises the result established for isotropic and homogeneous universes. Further discussion of the weakness of the sin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jul 2013 16:33:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Aug 2013 12:51:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-11
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Cotsakis", "S.", "" ] ]
We show that a general solution of the Einstein equations that describes approach to an inhomogeneous and anisotropic sudden spacetime singularity does not experience geodesic incompleteness. This generalises the result established for isotropic and homogeneous universes. Further discussion of the weakness of the singu...
2201.06903
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado G\'omez-Lobo Dr.
Alfonso Garc\'ia-Parrado
$pp$-wave initial data
7 pages, no figures
null
10.1007/s10714-022-02938-z
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An initial data characterization for vacuum $pp$-wave spacetimes in dimension four is constructed. This is a vacuum initial data set plus some extra conditions guaranteeing that the data development is a subset of a vacuum $pp$-wave. Some of the extra conditions only depend on the same quantities used to construct th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Jan 2022 12:19:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-15
[ [ "García-Parrado", "Alfonso", "" ] ]
An initial data characterization for vacuum $pp$-wave spacetimes in dimension four is constructed. This is a vacuum initial data set plus some extra conditions guaranteeing that the data development is a subset of a vacuum $pp$-wave. Some of the extra conditions only depend on the same quantities used to construct the ...
1804.02971
Hamid Reza Fazlollahi
H. R. Fazlollahi
F(R) cosmology via Noether symmetry and lambda-Chaplygin Gas like model
5 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.04.031
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In this work, we consider F(R) alternative theories of gravity with an eye to Noether symmetry through the gauge theorem. For non-vacuum models, one finds {\Lambda} like gravity with energy density of Chaplygin Gas. We also obtain the effective equation of state parameter for corresponding cosmology and scale factor ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Apr 2018 22:18:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Apr 2018 23:01:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 17 Jun 2018 15:15:15 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-06-19
[ [ "Fazlollahi", "H. R.", "" ] ]
In this work, we consider F(R) alternative theories of gravity with an eye to Noether symmetry through the gauge theorem. For non-vacuum models, one finds {\Lambda} like gravity with energy density of Chaplygin Gas. We also obtain the effective equation of state parameter for corresponding cosmology and scale factor be...
2208.00521
Zaza Osmanov
N. Giorgadze and Z.N. Osmanov
Dynamics of a particle in the generalised Ellis-Bronnikov wormhole on the rotating Archimede's spiral
13 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A particle moving on curved magnetic field lines in the wormhole metrics is considered. The dynamics of a single particle is studied on a co-rotating parameterized magnetic field line. Being interested in the force-free dynamics we choose the rotating Archimedes' spiral embedded in the generalized Ellis-Bronnikov met...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Jul 2022 21:09:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-02
[ [ "Giorgadze", "N.", "" ], [ "Osmanov", "Z. N.", "" ] ]
A particle moving on curved magnetic field lines in the wormhole metrics is considered. The dynamics of a single particle is studied on a co-rotating parameterized magnetic field line. Being interested in the force-free dynamics we choose the rotating Archimedes' spiral embedded in the generalized Ellis-Bronnikov metri...
1110.2091
Stephen Casey Mr
Stephen Casey
Kastor-Traschen Black Holes, Null Geodesics and Conformal Circles
24 pages, 11 figures
Class. Quant. Grav. 29 (2012) 135006
10.1088/0264-9381/29/13/135006
DAMTP-2011-85
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Kastor-Traschen metric is a time-dependent solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ which can be used to describe an arbitrary number of charged dynamical black holes. In this paper, we consider the null geodesic structure of this solution, in particular, focusing o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Oct 2011 16:14:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Apr 2012 16:07:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Casey", "Stephen", "" ] ]
The Kastor-Traschen metric is a time-dependent solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ which can be used to describe an arbitrary number of charged dynamical black holes. In this paper, we consider the null geodesic structure of this solution, in particular, focusing on ...
1704.06653
M. Farasat Shamir
M. Farasat Shamir, Fiza Kanwal
Noether Symmetry Analysis of Anisotropic Universe in Modified Gravity
17 Pages
Eur. Phys. J. C 77(2017)286
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4869-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study anisotropic universe using Noether symmetries in modified gravity. In particular, we choose locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type-$I$ universe for the analysis in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. Firstly, a model $...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2017 11:54:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-18
[ [ "Shamir", "M. Farasat", "" ], [ "Kanwal", "Fiza", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study anisotropic universe using Noether symmetries in modified gravity. In particular, we choose locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type-$I$ universe for the analysis in $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant. Firstly, a model $f(...
gr-qc/9806113
Scott Foster
S. Foster
Scalar Field Cosmological Models With Hard Potential Walls
9 Pages, 4 figures
null
null
ADP-98-27/M67
gr-qc
null
The global behavior of scalar field cosmological models with very hard potential walls is investigated via the simple example of an exponentially steep potential well. It is found that the solutions exhibit a non-trivial oscillatory behavior in the approach to an initial space-time singularity. This behavior can be i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 1998 06:28:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Foster", "S.", "" ] ]
The global behavior of scalar field cosmological models with very hard potential walls is investigated via the simple example of an exponentially steep potential well. It is found that the solutions exhibit a non-trivial oscillatory behavior in the approach to an initial space-time singularity. This behavior can be int...
gr-qc/0008047
Risto Tammelo
R. Mankin, T. Laas, R. Tammelo
A new approach to electromagnetic wave tails on a curved spacetime
RevTex, 28 pages, 5 eps figures, http://www.tpu.ee/~tony/texdocs/, 4 changes made (pp. 2, 4, 22, 24), 2 references added
Phys.Rev. D63 (2001) 063003
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.063003
null
gr-qc
null
We present an alternative method for constructing the exact and approximate solutions of electromagnetic wave equations whose source terms are arbitrary order multipoles on a curved spacetime. The developed method is based on the higher-order Green's functions for wave equations which are defined as distributions tha...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Aug 2000 19:48:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Sep 2000 18:41:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Mankin", "R.", "" ], [ "Laas", "T.", "" ], [ "Tammelo", "R.", "" ] ]
We present an alternative method for constructing the exact and approximate solutions of electromagnetic wave equations whose source terms are arbitrary order multipoles on a curved spacetime. The developed method is based on the higher-order Green's functions for wave equations which are defined as distributions that ...
2203.00011
Justin Feng
Justin C. Feng, Shinji Mukohyama, Sante Carloni
Junction conditions and sharp gradients in generalized coupling theories
17 pages, 7 figures
Physical Review D 105, 104036 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104036
YITP-22-18, IPMU22-0004
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article, we develop the formalism for singular hypersurfaces and junction conditions in generalized coupling theories using a variational approach. We then employ this formalism to examine the behavior of sharp matter density gradients in generalized coupling theories. We find that such gradients do not neces...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Feb 2022 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2022 15:20:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-18
[ [ "Feng", "Justin C.", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Carloni", "Sante", "" ] ]
In this article, we develop the formalism for singular hypersurfaces and junction conditions in generalized coupling theories using a variational approach. We then employ this formalism to examine the behavior of sharp matter density gradients in generalized coupling theories. We find that such gradients do not necessa...
gr-qc/0401094
Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
Banibrata Mukhopadhyay and Naresh Dadhich
Scalar and spinor perturbation to the most generalised Kerr-NUT space-time
3 latex pages including 1 figure; to appear in the proceedings of X Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Rio de Janeiro, 20-26 July 2003; on the basis of talk presented
null
10.1142/9789812704030_0240
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the scalar and spinor perturbation to Kerr-NUT space-time, that is, Klein-Gordan and Dirac equation therein. The equations are invariant under duality transformation between the gravitational electric (M) and magnetic (l) charge, radial and angular coordinate, and radial and angular component of the field. W...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jan 2004 10:20:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-09
[ [ "Mukhopadhyay", "Banibrata", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
We study the scalar and spinor perturbation to Kerr-NUT space-time, that is, Klein-Gordan and Dirac equation therein. The equations are invariant under duality transformation between the gravitational electric (M) and magnetic (l) charge, radial and angular coordinate, and radial and angular component of the field. We ...
1602.03838
LVC Publications
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration and The Virgo Collaboration
GW150914: The Advanced LIGO Detectors in the Era of First Discoveries
null
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 131103 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.131103
LIGO-P1500237
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Following a major upgrade, the two advanced detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) held their first observation run between September 2015 and January 2016. With a strain sensitivity of $10^{-23}/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$ at 100 Hz, the product of observable volume and measurement time ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Feb 2016 19:26:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-06
[ [ "The LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "The Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ] ]
Following a major upgrade, the two advanced detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory (LIGO) held their first observation run between September 2015 and January 2016. With a strain sensitivity of $10^{-23}/\sqrt{\mathrm{Hz}}$ at 100 Hz, the product of observable volume and measurement time ex...
1406.0572
Jos\'e Eduardo Rosales Quintero Dr.
J. Berra-Montiel and J.E. Rosales-Quintero
Discrete canonical analysis of three dimensional gravity with cosmological constant
19 pages, 1 figure. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1310.3759, arXiv:gr-qc/0512065, arXiv:1111.1879 by other authors
International Journal of Modern Physics A. Vol 30 (2015)
10.1142/S0217751X15500803
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the interplay between standard canonical analysis and canonical discretization in three-dimensional gravity with cosmological constant. By using the Hamiltonian analysis, we find that the continuum local symmetries of the theory are given by the on-shell space-time diffeomorphisms, which at the action leve...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jun 2014 04:04:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-19
[ [ "Berra-Montiel", "J.", "" ], [ "Rosales-Quintero", "J. E.", "" ] ]
We discuss the interplay between standard canonical analysis and canonical discretization in three-dimensional gravity with cosmological constant. By using the Hamiltonian analysis, we find that the continuum local symmetries of the theory are given by the on-shell space-time diffeomorphisms, which at the action level,...
2003.06380
Adam Balcerzak
Adam Balcerzak, Konrad Marosek
Doubleverse entanglement in third quantized non-minimally coupled varying constants cosmologies
9 pages, 4 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 709 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8305-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider a third quantized cosmological model with varying speed of light $c$ and varying gravitational constant $G$ both represented by non-minimally coupled scalar fields. The third quantization of such a model leads to a scenario of the doubleverse with the two components being quantum mechanicall...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2020 16:57:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 22 Mar 2020 09:42:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 2020 15:05:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-10
[ [ "Balcerzak", "Adam", "" ], [ "Marosek", "Konrad", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider a third quantized cosmological model with varying speed of light $c$ and varying gravitational constant $G$ both represented by non-minimally coupled scalar fields. The third quantization of such a model leads to a scenario of the doubleverse with the two components being quantum mechanically ...
2303.02140
Celia Escamilla-Rivera
Celia Escamilla-Rivera and Jos\'e Antonio N\'ajera
Comment on: "Questioning the $H_0$ tension via the look-back time"
Strong corrections on the calculations
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, it has been proposed that Hubble tension can be addressed in the $\Lambda$CDM model if the lookback time approach is considered on the redshift $z$ measured. From this interesting proposal, the lookback time evolution seems to match the observational values of the current Hubble parameter $H_0$ at any $z$. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 2023 18:35:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2023 07:41:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-07
[ [ "Escamilla-Rivera", "Celia", "" ], [ "Nájera", "José Antonio", "" ] ]
Recently, it has been proposed that Hubble tension can be addressed in the $\Lambda$CDM model if the lookback time approach is considered on the redshift $z$ measured. From this interesting proposal, the lookback time evolution seems to match the observational values of the current Hubble parameter $H_0$ at any $z$. In...
2003.14073
Sugumi Kanno
Sugumi Kanno, Jiro Soda
Polarized initial states of primordial gravitational waves
6 pages. Invited contribution to appear in a special issue on "Symmetry with Gravity and Particle Theories" in Symmetry
null
null
OU-HET-1050, KOBE-COSMO-20-06
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Polarizations of primordial gravitational waves can be relevant when considering inflationary universe in modified gravity or when matter fields survive during inflation. Such polarizations have been discussed in the Bunch-Davies vacuum. Instead of taking into account dynamical generation of polarizations of gravitat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Mar 2020 10:20:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-04-01
[ [ "Kanno", "Sugumi", "" ], [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ] ]
Polarizations of primordial gravitational waves can be relevant when considering inflationary universe in modified gravity or when matter fields survive during inflation. Such polarizations have been discussed in the Bunch-Davies vacuum. Instead of taking into account dynamical generation of polarizations of gravitatio...
gr-qc/0504060
Michele Zanolin
L.Blackburn, F.Beauville, M.-A.Bizouard, L.Bosi, P.Brady, L.Brocco, D.Brown, D.Buskulic, S.Chatterji, N.Christensen, A.-C.Clapson, S.Fairhurst, D.Grosjean, G.Guidi, P.Hello, E.Katsavounidis, M.Knight, A.Lazzarini, F.Marion, B.Mours, F.Ricci, A.Vicere, M.Zanolin (The joint LIGO/Virgo working group)
A first comparison of search methods for gravitational wave bursts using LIGO and Virgo simulated data
GWDAW9 proceedings
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) S1293-S1302
null
null
gr-qc
null
We present a comparative study of 6 search methods for gravitational wave bursts using simulated LIGO and Virgo noise data. The data's spectra were chosen to follow the design sensitivity of the two 4km LIGO interferometers and the 3km Virgo interferometer. The searches were applied on replicas of the data sets to wh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Apr 2005 19:42:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Blackburn", "L.", "", "The joint LIGO/Virgo working\n group" ], [ "Beauville", "F.", "", "The joint LIGO/Virgo working\n group" ], [ "Bizouard", "M. -A.", "", "The joint LIGO/Virgo working\n group" ], [ "Bosi", "L.", "", "The joint LI...
We present a comparative study of 6 search methods for gravitational wave bursts using simulated LIGO and Virgo noise data. The data's spectra were chosen to follow the design sensitivity of the two 4km LIGO interferometers and the 3km Virgo interferometer. The searches were applied on replicas of the data sets to whic...
gr-qc/9702043
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University)
Traversable wormholes: the Roman ring
4 pages; ReV_TeX 3.0 in twocolumn mode; two line drawings using the LaTeX picture environment; Accepted for publication in Physical Review D15
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 5212-5214
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.5212
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In this brief report I introduce a yet another class of geometries for which semi-classical chronology protection theorems are of dubious physical reliability. I consider a ``Roman ring'' of traversable wormholes, wherein a number of wormholes are arranged in a ring in such a manner that no subset of wormholes is nea...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Feb 1997 20:18:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ] ]
In this brief report I introduce a yet another class of geometries for which semi-classical chronology protection theorems are of dubious physical reliability. I consider a ``Roman ring'' of traversable wormholes, wherein a number of wormholes are arranged in a ring in such a manner that no subset of wormholes is near ...
gr-qc/0601100
Iver. H. Brevik
Iver Brevik
Crossing of the w=-1 barrier in viscous modified gravity
12 pages, latex, no figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D15:767-776,2006
10.1142/S0218271806008528
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider a modified form of gravity in which the action contains a power alpha of the scalar curvature. It is shown how the presence of a bulk viscosity in a spatially flat universe may drive the cosmic fluid into the phantom region (w<-1) and thus into a Big Rip singularity, even if it lies in the quintessence re...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jan 2006 09:59:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Brevik", "Iver", "" ] ]
We consider a modified form of gravity in which the action contains a power alpha of the scalar curvature. It is shown how the presence of a bulk viscosity in a spatially flat universe may drive the cosmic fluid into the phantom region (w<-1) and thus into a Big Rip singularity, even if it lies in the quintessence regi...
gr-qc/0105109
Juan A. Valiente-Kroon
S. Dain, J.A. Valiente-Kroon
Conserved quantities in a black hole collision
4 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 811-816
10.1088/0264-9381/19/4/312
null
gr-qc
null
The Newman-Penrose constants of the spacetime corresponding to the development of the Brill-Lindquist initial data are calculated by making use of a particular representation of spatial infinity due to H. Friedrich. The Brill-Lindquist initial data set represents the head-on collision of two non-rotating black holes....
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 May 2001 14:05:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dain", "S.", "" ], [ "Valiente-Kroon", "J. A.", "" ] ]
The Newman-Penrose constants of the spacetime corresponding to the development of the Brill-Lindquist initial data are calculated by making use of a particular representation of spatial infinity due to H. Friedrich. The Brill-Lindquist initial data set represents the head-on collision of two non-rotating black holes. I...
1602.02418
Halil Kuyrukcu
Halil Kuyrukcu
A black hole solution of higher-dimensional Weyl-Yang-Kaluza-Klein theory
Revised version
Classical and Quantum Gravity 2021; 38 (17): 175009
10.1088/1361-6382/ac161a
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the Weyl$-$Yang gauge theory of gravitation in a $(4+3)$-dimensional curved space-time within the scenario of the non-Abelian Kaluza$-$Klein theory for the source and torsion-free limits. The explicit forms of the field equations containing a new spin current term and the energy-momentum tensors in the us...
[ { "created": "Sun, 7 Feb 2016 20:16:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Sep 2021 17:26:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-09-24
[ [ "Kuyrukcu", "Halil", "" ] ]
We consider the Weyl$-$Yang gauge theory of gravitation in a $(4+3)$-dimensional curved space-time within the scenario of the non-Abelian Kaluza$-$Klein theory for the source and torsion-free limits. The explicit forms of the field equations containing a new spin current term and the energy-momentum tensors in the usua...
1811.11564
Shijun Yoshida
Shijun Yoshida
Stably stratified stars containing magnetic fields whose toroidal components are much larger than the poloidal ones in general relativity: A perturbation analysis
23 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1207.1942
Phys. Rev. D 99, 084034 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.084034
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We construct the stably stratified magnetized stars within the framework of general relativity. The effects of magnetic fields on the structure of the star and spacetime are treated as perturbations of non-magnetized stars. By assuming ideal magnetohydrodynamics and employing one-parameter equations of state, we deri...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Nov 2018 00:51:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 2019 03:12:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Apr 2019 01:55:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-04-19
[ [ "Yoshida", "Shijun", "" ] ]
We construct the stably stratified magnetized stars within the framework of general relativity. The effects of magnetic fields on the structure of the star and spacetime are treated as perturbations of non-magnetized stars. By assuming ideal magnetohydrodynamics and employing one-parameter equations of state, we derive...
1309.7357
Martin Kolo\v{s}
M. Kolo\v{s}, Z. Stuchl\'ik
Dynamics of current-carrying string loops in the Kerr naked-singularity and black-hole spacetimes
25 pages, 23 figures (2 color figures), PRD style. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1309.6879
Physical Review D 88 (6), 065004 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.065004
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Current-carrying string-loop dynamics is studied in the Kerr spacetimes. With attention concentrated to the axisymmetric motion of string loops around symmetry axis of both black-hole (BH) and naked singularity (NS) spacetimes, it is shown that the resulting motion is governed by the presence of an outer tension barr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2013 19:46:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-01
[ [ "Kološ", "M.", "" ], [ "Stuchlík", "Z.", "" ] ]
Current-carrying string-loop dynamics is studied in the Kerr spacetimes. With attention concentrated to the axisymmetric motion of string loops around symmetry axis of both black-hole (BH) and naked singularity (NS) spacetimes, it is shown that the resulting motion is governed by the presence of an outer tension barrie...
gr-qc/9806063
Plamen Fiziev
P. Fiziev, S. Yazadjiev
Solar-System Experiments and Saa's Model of Gravity with Propagating Torsion
4 pages, latex, no figures. Typos corrected
null
null
SU-FzF: 3/98
gr-qc
null
It's shown that Saa's model of gravity with propagating torsion is inconsistent with basic solar-system gravitational experiments.
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jun 1998 07:24:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Jul 1998 07:33:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fiziev", "P.", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "S.", "" ] ]
It's shown that Saa's model of gravity with propagating torsion is inconsistent with basic solar-system gravitational experiments.
1012.5110
Alberto Saa
Cecilia Chirenti and Alberto Saa
Quasinormal modes for the charged Vaidya metric
4 pages. Prepared for the proceedings of the Spanish Relativity meeting (ERE2010), Granada, Spain, September 6-10, 2010
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.314:012086,2011
10.1088/1742-6596/314/1/012086
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The scalar wave equation is considered in the background of a charged Vaidya metric in double null coordinates $(u,v)$ describing a non-stationary charged black hole with varying mass $m(v)$ and charge $q(v)$. The resulting time-dependent quasinormal modes are presented and analyzed. We show, in particular, that it i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Dec 2010 21:34:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-28
[ [ "Chirenti", "Cecilia", "" ], [ "Saa", "Alberto", "" ] ]
The scalar wave equation is considered in the background of a charged Vaidya metric in double null coordinates $(u,v)$ describing a non-stationary charged black hole with varying mass $m(v)$ and charge $q(v)$. The resulting time-dependent quasinormal modes are presented and analyzed. We show, in particular, that it is ...
1907.06665
Andre Landulfo
Andre G. S. Landulfo, Stephen A. Fulling, and George E. A. Matsas
Classical and quantum aspects of the radiation emitted by a uniformly accelerated charge: Larmor--Unruh reconciliation and zero-frequency Rindler modes
7 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 100, 045020 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.045020
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The interplay between acceleration and radiation harbors remarkable and surprising consequences. One of the most striking is that the Larmor radiation emitted by a charge can be seen as a consequence of the Unruh thermal bath. Indeed, this connection between the Unruh effect and classical bremsstrahlung was used rece...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jul 2019 18:02:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-28
[ [ "Landulfo", "Andre G. S.", "" ], [ "Fulling", "Stephen A.", "" ], [ "Matsas", "George E. A.", "" ] ]
The interplay between acceleration and radiation harbors remarkable and surprising consequences. One of the most striking is that the Larmor radiation emitted by a charge can be seen as a consequence of the Unruh thermal bath. Indeed, this connection between the Unruh effect and classical bremsstrahlung was used recent...
0711.2960
G. Papini
G. Papini, G. Scarpetta, A. Feoli, G. Lambiase
Optics of spin-1 particles from gravity-induced phases
16 pages, 2 figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D18:485-499,2009
10.1142/S0218271809014595
null
gr-qc
null
The Maxwell and Maxwell-de Rham equations can be solved exactly to first order in an external gravitational field. The gravitational background induces phases in the wave functions of spin-1 particles. These phases yield the optics of the particles without requiring any thin lens approximation.
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2007 15:48:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-12
[ [ "Papini", "G.", "" ], [ "Scarpetta", "G.", "" ], [ "Feoli", "A.", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ] ]
The Maxwell and Maxwell-de Rham equations can be solved exactly to first order in an external gravitational field. The gravitational background induces phases in the wave functions of spin-1 particles. These phases yield the optics of the particles without requiring any thin lens approximation.
gr-qc/0008017
Mark Miller
Mark Miller
On the Numerical Stability of the Einstein Equations
14 pages, 9 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We perform a von Neumann stability analysis on a common discretization of the Einstein equations. The analysis is performed on two formulations of the Einstein equations, namely, the standard ADM formulation and the conformal-traceless (CT) formulation. The eigenvalues of the amplification matrix are computed for fla...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Aug 2000 03:49:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Miller", "Mark", "" ] ]
We perform a von Neumann stability analysis on a common discretization of the Einstein equations. The analysis is performed on two formulations of the Einstein equations, namely, the standard ADM formulation and the conformal-traceless (CT) formulation. The eigenvalues of the amplification matrix are computed for flat ...
gr-qc/0004038
Sean A. Hayward
Sean A. Hayward
An extreme critical space-time: echoing and black-hole perturbations
6 revtex pages, 6 eps figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 4021-4030
10.1088/0264-9381/17/19/304
null
gr-qc
null
A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore extreme in the sense of lying at the threshold between black holes and naked singul...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 2000 21:32:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
A homothetic, static, spherically symmetric solution to the massless Einstein- Klein-Gordon equations is described. There is a curvature singularity which is central, null, bifurcate and marginally trapped. The space-time is therefore extreme in the sense of lying at the threshold between black holes and naked singular...
1604.07173
Dennis Philipp
Dennis Philipp, Dirk Puetzfeld, Claus Laemmerzahl
On the Applicability of the Geodesic Deviation Equation in General Relativity
30 pages, 10 figures; updated version with journal reference
''Relativistic Geodesy: Foundations and Applications'', D. Puetzfeld and C. Laemmerzahl (eds.), Fundamental Theories of Physics 196, pages 419-451, Springer 2019, DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-11500-5_13, ISBN 978-3-030-11500-5 (online)
10.1007/978-3-030-11500-5_13
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the theory of General Relativity, we study the solution and range of applicability of the standard geodesic deviation equation in highly symmetric spacetimes. In the Schwarzschild spacetime, the solution is used to model satellite orbit constellations and their deviations around a spherically symmetric Earth m...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Apr 2016 09:06:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2019 15:46:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Philipp", "Dennis", "" ], [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ], [ "Laemmerzahl", "Claus", "" ] ]
Within the theory of General Relativity, we study the solution and range of applicability of the standard geodesic deviation equation in highly symmetric spacetimes. In the Schwarzschild spacetime, the solution is used to model satellite orbit constellations and their deviations around a spherically symmetric Earth mod...
1906.05315
Klaus Liegener Dr
Mehdi Assanioussi, Andrea Dapor, Klaus Liegener, Tomasz Pawlowski
Emergent de Sitter epoch of the Loop Quantum Cosmos: a detailed analysis
51 pages, 15 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100, 084003 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.084003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a detailed analysis of a quantum model for Loop Quantum Cosmology based on strict application of the Thiemann regularization algorithm for the Hamiltonian in Loop Quantum Gravity, extending the results presented previously in our brief report. This construction leads to a qualitative modification of the bo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2019 18:09:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-09
[ [ "Assanioussi", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Dapor", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Liegener", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Pawlowski", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
We present a detailed analysis of a quantum model for Loop Quantum Cosmology based on strict application of the Thiemann regularization algorithm for the Hamiltonian in Loop Quantum Gravity, extending the results presented previously in our brief report. This construction leads to a qualitative modification of the boun...
2011.07333
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Emmanuele Battista, Giampiero Esposito
What is a reduced boundary in general relativity?
v2: Section 4 is completely new, and important references have been added. v3: Sub-section 4.1 has been added, with new original calculations. v4: The figure has been amended
null
10.1142/S0218271821500504
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concept of boundary plays an important role in several branches of general relativity, e.g., the variational principle for the Einstein equations, the event horizon and the apparent horizon of black holes, the formation of trapped surfaces. On the other hand, in a branch of mathematics known as geometric measure ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 Nov 2020 16:45:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Jan 2021 17:07:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 2021 15:41:47 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Mar 2021 19:25:41 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-03-30
[ [ "Battista", "Emmanuele", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ] ]
The concept of boundary plays an important role in several branches of general relativity, e.g., the variational principle for the Einstein equations, the event horizon and the apparent horizon of black holes, the formation of trapped surfaces. On the other hand, in a branch of mathematics known as geometric measure th...
2310.19508
Francisco Lobo
Jos\'e Tarciso S. S. Junior, Francisco S. N. Lobo, Manuel E. Rodrigues
(Regular) Black holes in conformal Killing gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics and scalar fields
13 pages, 10 figures. V2: matches published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 41 (2024) 055012
10.1088/1361-6382/ad210e
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we explore black hole and regular black hole solutions in the recently proposed Conformal Killing Gravity (CKG). This theory is of third order in the derivatives of the metric tensor and essentially satisfies three theoretical criteria for gravitational theories beyond General Relativity (GR). The crite...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Oct 2023 13:08:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 10:40:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-07
[ [ "Junior", "José Tarciso S. S.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "Manuel E.", "" ] ]
In this work, we explore black hole and regular black hole solutions in the recently proposed Conformal Killing Gravity (CKG). This theory is of third order in the derivatives of the metric tensor and essentially satisfies three theoretical criteria for gravitational theories beyond General Relativity (GR). The criteri...
0805.3575
Gaston Giribet
Cecilia Garraffo, Gaston Giribet
The Lovelock Black Holes
42 pages. Discussion on higher-curvature theories substantially extended
Mod.Phys.Lett.A23:1801-1818,2008
10.1142/S0217732308027497
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lovelock theory is a natural extension of Einstein theory of gravity to higher dimensions, and it is of great interest in theoretical physics as it describes a wide class of models. In particular, it describes string theory inspired ultraviolet corrections to Einstein-Hilbert action, while admits the Einstein general...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 May 2008 05:34:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 May 2008 04:08:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Sep 2008 16:07:52 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2009 02:51:02 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-08-19
[ [ "Garraffo", "Cecilia", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ] ]
Lovelock theory is a natural extension of Einstein theory of gravity to higher dimensions, and it is of great interest in theoretical physics as it describes a wide class of models. In particular, it describes string theory inspired ultraviolet corrections to Einstein-Hilbert action, while admits the Einstein general r...
1211.1077
Bahram Mashhoon
B. Mashhoon
Observers in Spacetime and Nonlocality
18 pages, accepted for publication in Annalen der Physik; v2: minor improvements
Annalen Phys.525:235-243, 2013
10.1002/andp.201200208
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Characteristics of observers in relativity theory are critically examined. For field measurements in Minkowski spacetime, the Bohr-Rosenfeld principle implies that the connection between actual (i.e., noninertial) and inertial observers must be nonlocal. Nonlocal electrodynamics of non-uniformly rotating observers is...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Nov 2012 23:41:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2013 22:23:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Mashhoon", "B.", "" ] ]
Characteristics of observers in relativity theory are critically examined. For field measurements in Minkowski spacetime, the Bohr-Rosenfeld principle implies that the connection between actual (i.e., noninertial) and inertial observers must be nonlocal. Nonlocal electrodynamics of non-uniformly rotating observers is d...
0807.0082
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini
Extracting the Maxwell charge from the Wheeler-DeWitt equation
6 pages. Accepted for publication in Physics Letters B
Phys.Lett.B666:189-192,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.06.070
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Wheeler-De Witt equation as a device for finding eigenvalues of a Sturm-Liouville problem. In particular, we will focus our attention on the electric (magnetic) Maxwell charge. In this context, we interpret the Maxwell charge as an eigenvalue of the Wheeler-De Witt equation generated by the gravitatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 08:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ] ]
We consider the Wheeler-De Witt equation as a device for finding eigenvalues of a Sturm-Liouville problem. In particular, we will focus our attention on the electric (magnetic) Maxwell charge. In this context, we interpret the Maxwell charge as an eigenvalue of the Wheeler-De Witt equation generated by the gravitationa...
1603.04303
Chandrachur Chakraborty
Chandrachur Chakraborty
Frame-dragging Effect in Strong Gravity Regime
6 pages, 8 figures, Proceedings of the 28th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics, Geneva, Switzerland, December 13-18, 2015
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The exact frame-dragging (or Lense-Thirring (LT) precession) rates for Kerr, Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) and Taub-NUT spacetimes have been derived. Remarkably, in the case of the `zero angular momentum' Taub-NUT spacetime, the frame-dragging effect is shown not to vanish, when considered for spinning test gyroscope. In the c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Mar 2016 15:19:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-03-15
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Chandrachur", "" ] ]
The exact frame-dragging (or Lense-Thirring (LT) precession) rates for Kerr, Kerr-Taub-NUT (KTN) and Taub-NUT spacetimes have been derived. Remarkably, in the case of the `zero angular momentum' Taub-NUT spacetime, the frame-dragging effect is shown not to vanish, when considered for spinning test gyroscope. In the cas...
2302.12512
Shuxun Tian
S. X. Tian
Cosmological consequences of a scalar field with oscillating equation of state. IV. Primordial nucleosynthesis and the deuterium problem
14 pages, 4 figures, published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 106, 043524 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.043524
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the primordial nucleosynthesis (BBN) in the stepwise scalar field model proposed by Ti\'an [arXiv:1912.13208, Phys. Rev. D 101, 063531 (2020)], which provides a multiaccelerating Universe solution to the cosmological coincidence problem and predicts that the scalar field may be non-negligible even in the ear...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Feb 2023 08:51:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-27
[ [ "Tian", "S. X.", "" ] ]
We study the primordial nucleosynthesis (BBN) in the stepwise scalar field model proposed by Ti\'an [arXiv:1912.13208, Phys. Rev. D 101, 063531 (2020)], which provides a multiaccelerating Universe solution to the cosmological coincidence problem and predicts that the scalar field may be non-negligible even in the early...
1108.4579
Diana Kaminski
Diana Kaminski
AQV III. The holonomy-flux cross-product C*-algebra
49 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article a new C*-algebra derived from the basic quantum variables: holonomies along paths and group-valued quantum flux operators in the framework of Loop Quantum Gravity is constructed. This development is based on the theory of cross-products and C*-dynamical systems. The author has presented a set of actio...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Aug 2011 16:52:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-24
[ [ "Kaminski", "Diana", "" ] ]
In this article a new C*-algebra derived from the basic quantum variables: holonomies along paths and group-valued quantum flux operators in the framework of Loop Quantum Gravity is constructed. This development is based on the theory of cross-products and C*-dynamical systems. The author has presented a set of actions...
gr-qc/9210016
Wai Suen
Edward Seidel and Wai-Mo Suen
Towards a Singularity-Proof Scheme in Numerical Relativity
9 pages
Phys.Rev.Lett.69:1845-1848,1992
10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.1845
WUGRAV-92-11
gr-qc
null
Progress in numerical relativity has been hindered for 30 years because of the difficulties of avoiding spacetime singularities in numerical evolution. We propose a scheme which excises a region inside an apparent horizon containing the singularity. Two major ingredients of the scheme are the use of a horizon-locking...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 1992 23:10:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Seidel", "Edward", "" ], [ "Suen", "Wai-Mo", "" ] ]
Progress in numerical relativity has been hindered for 30 years because of the difficulties of avoiding spacetime singularities in numerical evolution. We propose a scheme which excises a region inside an apparent horizon containing the singularity. Two major ingredients of the scheme are the use of a horizon-locking c...
1604.05306
Farzana Kousar
M. Zubair and Farzana Kousar
Cosmological reconstruction and energy bounds in $f(R,R_{\alpha \beta}R^{\alpha\beta},\phi)$ gravity
27 pages, 3 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76: 254
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4104-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the cosmological reconstruction of $f(R,R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\beta},\phi)$ (where $R$, $R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\beta}$ and $\phi$ represents the Ricci scalar, Ricci invariant and scalar field) corresponding to power law and de Sitter evolution in the framework of FRW universe model. We derive the energ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Apr 2016 11:34:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-01
[ [ "Zubair", "M.", "" ], [ "Kousar", "Farzana", "" ] ]
We discuss the cosmological reconstruction of $f(R,R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\beta},\phi)$ (where $R$, $R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\beta}$ and $\phi$ represents the Ricci scalar, Ricci invariant and scalar field) corresponding to power law and de Sitter evolution in the framework of FRW universe model. We derive the energy ...
1712.07345
Huan Yang
Haixing Miao, Huan Yang, Denis Martynov
Towards the Design of Gravitational-Wave Detectors for Probing Neutron-Star Physics
14 pages, 15 figures, published version
Phys. Rev. D 98, 044044 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.044044
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational waveform of merging binary neutron stars encodes information about extreme states of matter. Probing these gravitational emissions requires the gravitational-wave detectors to have high sensitivity above 1 kHz. Fortunately for current advanced detectors, there is a sizeable gap between the quantum-l...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2017 07:31:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Aug 2018 15:35:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-09-12
[ [ "Miao", "Haixing", "" ], [ "Yang", "Huan", "" ], [ "Martynov", "Denis", "" ] ]
The gravitational waveform of merging binary neutron stars encodes information about extreme states of matter. Probing these gravitational emissions requires the gravitational-wave detectors to have high sensitivity above 1 kHz. Fortunately for current advanced detectors, there is a sizeable gap between the quantum-lim...
2302.08518
Adrien Kuntz
Adrien Kuntz
A supplementary radiation-reaction force between two binaries
Version accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.064066
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Radiation-reaction forces originating from the emission of gravitational waves (GW) bring binaries to close proximity and are thus responsible for virtually all the mergers that we can observe in GW interferometers. We show that there exists a supplementary radiation-reaction force between two binaries interacting gr...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2023 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2023 17:41:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "Kuntz", "Adrien", "" ] ]
Radiation-reaction forces originating from the emission of gravitational waves (GW) bring binaries to close proximity and are thus responsible for virtually all the mergers that we can observe in GW interferometers. We show that there exists a supplementary radiation-reaction force between two binaries interacting grav...
2405.04608
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Peter K.F. Kuhfittig
Revisiting the boundary conditions for a Morris-Thorne wormhole
10 pages, no figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2312.08392
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In physical science, the concept of \emph{emergence} is often used to describe phenomena that occur at macroscopic scales but not at microscopic scales. The latter is usually referred to as a \emph{fundamental property} and the former as an \emph{emergent property}. In this paper, noncommutative geometry, often viewe...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 May 2024 18:43:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-09
[ [ "Kuhfittig", "Peter K. F.", "" ] ]
In physical science, the concept of \emph{emergence} is often used to describe phenomena that occur at macroscopic scales but not at microscopic scales. The latter is usually referred to as a \emph{fundamental property} and the former as an \emph{emergent property}. In this paper, noncommutative geometry, often viewed ...
1206.2122
Irina Dymnikova
Irina Dymnikova
Triple-horizon spherically symmetric spacetime and holographic principle
Honorable Mentioned Essay - Gravity Research Foundation 2012; submitted to Int. J. Mod. Phys. D
null
10.1142/S0218271812420072
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a family of spherically symmetric spacetimes, specified by the density profile of a vacuum dark energy, which have the same global structure as the de Sitter spacetime but the reduced symmetry which leads to a time-evolving and spatially inhomogeneous cosmological term. It connects smoothly two de Sitter v...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2012 08:25:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Dymnikova", "Irina", "" ] ]
We present a family of spherically symmetric spacetimes, specified by the density profile of a vacuum dark energy, which have the same global structure as the de Sitter spacetime but the reduced symmetry which leads to a time-evolving and spatially inhomogeneous cosmological term. It connects smoothly two de Sitter vac...