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2012.11074
Rika Yamada
Rika Yamada, Yutaro Enomoto, Izumi Watanabe, Koji Nagano, Yuta Michimura, Atsushi Nishizawa, Kentaro Komori, Takeo Naito, Taigen Morimoto, Shoki Iwaguchi, Tomohiro Ishikawa, Masaki Ando, Akira Furusawa, Seiji Kawamura
Reduction of quantum noise using the quantum locking with an optical spring for gravitational wave detectors
15 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1016/j.physleta.2021.127365
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In our previous research, simulation showed that a quantum locking scheme with homodyne detection in sub-cavities is effective in surpassing the quantum noise limit for Deci-hertz Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (DECIGO) in a limited frequency range. This time we have simulated an optical spring effect ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Dec 2020 01:39:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-05
[ [ "Yamada", "Rika", "" ], [ "Enomoto", "Yutaro", "" ], [ "Watanabe", "Izumi", "" ], [ "Nagano", "Koji", "" ], [ "Michimura", "Yuta", "" ], [ "Nishizawa", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Komori", "Kentaro", "" ], [ ...
In our previous research, simulation showed that a quantum locking scheme with homodyne detection in sub-cavities is effective in surpassing the quantum noise limit for Deci-hertz Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (DECIGO) in a limited frequency range. This time we have simulated an optical spring effect in...
2008.09314
Qingdi Wang
Qingdi Wang and William G. Unruh
Comment on "Hiding the Cosmological Constant"
1 page
Physical Review Letters 125, 089001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.089001
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We comment on S. Carlip's recent Letter "Hiding the Cosmological Constant" [Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 131302].
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Aug 2020 05:25:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-08-24
[ [ "Wang", "Qingdi", "" ], [ "Unruh", "William G.", "" ] ]
We comment on S. Carlip's recent Letter "Hiding the Cosmological Constant" [Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 131302].
1408.6901
Juhua Chen
Qihong Huang, Juhua Chen, Yongjiu Wang
Spinning Particle in Gravitational Field of Black Hole Involving Global Monopole
13 Pages, 6 Figures. Appears in Int J Theor Phys. 2014
null
10.1007/s10773-014-2240-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study the dynamics of trajectory of a spinning particle in a Schwarzschild spacetime involving a global monopole. We set up the equations of motion and find three types of trajectories. We study the conditions that a spinning particle, originally moving in the innermost stable circular orbit around t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Aug 2014 02:00:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-09-01
[ [ "Huang", "Qihong", "" ], [ "Chen", "Juhua", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yongjiu", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the dynamics of trajectory of a spinning particle in a Schwarzschild spacetime involving a global monopole. We set up the equations of motion and find three types of trajectories. We study the conditions that a spinning particle, originally moving in the innermost stable circular orbit around the...
0803.4106
Jiri Bicak
Jiri Bicak, Joseph Katz and Donald Lynden-Bell
Cosmological perturbation theory, instantaneous gauges and local inertial frames
68 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev.D76:063501,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.063501
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Linear perturbations of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with any curvature and cosmological constant are studied in a general gauge without decomposition into harmonics. Desirable gauges are selected as those which embody best Mach's principle: in these gauges local inertial frames can be determined instantaneou...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2008 13:02:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bicak", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Katz", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Lynden-Bell", "Donald", "" ] ]
Linear perturbations of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes with any curvature and cosmological constant are studied in a general gauge without decomposition into harmonics. Desirable gauges are selected as those which embody best Mach's principle: in these gauges local inertial frames can be determined instantaneousl...
1506.00567
Adriano Oliveira Mesquita
A. M. Oliveira, H. E. S. Velten, J. C. Fabris, and L. Casarini
Neutron Stars in Rastall Gravity
Pages: 6; Figures: 4
Phys. Rev. D 92, 044020 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.044020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate static and spherically symmetric solutions for the Rastall modification of gravity to describe Neutron Stars (NS). The key feature of the Rastall gravity is the non-conservation of the energy-momentum tensor proportionally to the space-time curvature. Using realistic equations of state for the NS interio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2015 16:56:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Jun 2015 20:09:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2016 23:00:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:39:23 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-10-24
[ [ "Oliveira", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Velten", "H. E. S.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Casarini", "L.", "" ] ]
We calculate static and spherically symmetric solutions for the Rastall modification of gravity to describe Neutron Stars (NS). The key feature of the Rastall gravity is the non-conservation of the energy-momentum tensor proportionally to the space-time curvature. Using realistic equations of state for the NS interior ...
gr-qc/0610101
Stefan Zohren
J. Ambjorn, R. Janik, W. Westra, S. Zohren
The emergence of AdS(2) from quantum fluctuations
4 pages. Talk given by W. Westra at the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity at the Freie U. Berlin, July 23 - 29, 2006
Proceedings of the Eleventh Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity, (ed.) H. Kleinert, R.T. Jantzen and R. Ruffini, World Scientific, (2008), p. 2779.
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.083005
null
gr-qc
null
We have shown how the quantization of two-dimensional quantum gravity with an action which contains only a positive cosmological constant and boundary cosmological constants leads to the emergence of a spacetime which can be described as a constant negative curvature spacetime with superimposed quantum fluctuations.
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Oct 2006 12:18:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "" ], [ "Janik", "R.", "" ], [ "Westra", "W.", "" ], [ "Zohren", "S.", "" ] ]
We have shown how the quantization of two-dimensional quantum gravity with an action which contains only a positive cosmological constant and boundary cosmological constants leads to the emergence of a spacetime which can be described as a constant negative curvature spacetime with superimposed quantum fluctuations.
gr-qc/0204001
Kirill Bronnikov
Kirill A. Bronnikov (VNIIMS, Moscow; PFUR, Moscow)
Scalar-tensor gravity and conformal continuations
Latex2e, 13 pages, 3 bezier figures
J.Math.Phys.43:6096-6115,2002
10.1063/1.1519667
null
gr-qc
null
Global properties of vacuum static, spherically symmetric configurations are studied in a general class of scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity in various dimensions. The conformal mapping between the Jordan and Einstein frames is used as a tool. Necessary and sufficient conditions are found for the existence of s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Mar 2002 09:53:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Bronnikov", "Kirill A.", "", "VNIIMS, Moscow; PFUR, Moscow" ] ]
Global properties of vacuum static, spherically symmetric configurations are studied in a general class of scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity in various dimensions. The conformal mapping between the Jordan and Einstein frames is used as a tool. Necessary and sufficient conditions are found for the existence of sol...
gr-qc/0510111
Luis Lehner
Luis Lehner, Steven L. Liebling and Oscar Reula
AMR, stability and higher accuracy
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) S421-S446
10.1088/0264-9381/23/16/S08
null
gr-qc
null
Efforts to achieve better accuracy in numerical relativity have so far focused either on implementing second order accurate adaptive mesh refinement or on defining higher order accurate differences and update schemes. Here, we argue for the combination, that is a higher order accurate adaptive scheme. This combines t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Oct 2005 20:39:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Liebling", "Steven L.", "" ], [ "Reula", "Oscar", "" ] ]
Efforts to achieve better accuracy in numerical relativity have so far focused either on implementing second order accurate adaptive mesh refinement or on defining higher order accurate differences and update schemes. Here, we argue for the combination, that is a higher order accurate adaptive scheme. This combines the...
1407.6532
Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio
Carlos Barcel\'o, Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio, Luis J. Garay, Gil Jannes
Electromagnetism as an emergent phenomenon: a step-by-step guide
41 pages, 4 figures; v2: references added, version accepted for publication
New J. Phys. 16 (2014) 123028
10.1088/1367-2630/16/12/123028
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a detailed description of electrodynamics as an emergent theory from condensed-matter-like structures, not only {\it per se} but also as a warm-up for the study of the much more complex case of gravity. We will concentrate on two scenarios that, although qualitatively different, share some important features,...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2014 11:26:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Dec 2014 11:48:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-12
[ [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ], [ "Jannes", "Gil", "" ] ]
We give a detailed description of electrodynamics as an emergent theory from condensed-matter-like structures, not only {\it per se} but also as a warm-up for the study of the much more complex case of gravity. We will concentrate on two scenarios that, although qualitatively different, share some important features, w...
1908.09218
Vasilis Oikonomou
V.K. Oikonomou, N.Th. Chatzarakis
Canonical Scalar Field Inflation with a Woods-Saxon Potential
null
null
10.1016/j.aop.2019.167999
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper focuses on the realization of an inflationary model from a canonical scalar field theory with a Woods-Saxon potential, in the slow-roll approximation. Our analysis indicates that the observable quantities derived theoretically from our model, namely the spectral index of the primordial scalar curvature per...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Aug 2019 21:59:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Chatzarakis", "N. Th.", "" ] ]
This paper focuses on the realization of an inflationary model from a canonical scalar field theory with a Woods-Saxon potential, in the slow-roll approximation. Our analysis indicates that the observable quantities derived theoretically from our model, namely the spectral index of the primordial scalar curvature pertu...
gr-qc/9511042
Jorge Pullin
Rodolfo Gambini, Jorge Pullin
A rigorous solution of the quantum Einstein equations
4 pages, Revtex, four figures included with epsf
Phys.Rev.D54:5935-5938,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.5935
CGPG-95/11-2
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th math.QA q-alg
null
We show that the second coefficient of the Conway knot polynomial is annihilated by the Hamiltonian constraint of canonically quantized general relativity in the loop representation. The calculations are carried out in a fully regularized lattice framework. Crucial to the calculation is the explicit form of the skein...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Nov 1995 15:11:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-12-30
[ [ "Gambini", "Rodolfo", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ] ]
We show that the second coefficient of the Conway knot polynomial is annihilated by the Hamiltonian constraint of canonically quantized general relativity in the loop representation. The calculations are carried out in a fully regularized lattice framework. Crucial to the calculation is the explicit form of the skein r...
2012.13742
Lau Loi So
Lau Loi So
General relativistic tidal heating for the M$\o$ller 58 pseudotensor
10 pages, a major revision of arXiv:1712.08043
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In his study of tidal stabilization of fully relativistic neutron stars Thorne showed that the fully relativistic expression for tidal heating is the same as in non-relativistic Newtonian theory. Furthermore, Thorne also noted that this tidal heating must be independent of how one localizes gravitational energy and i...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Dec 2020 14:20:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-29
[ [ "So", "Lau Loi", "" ] ]
In his study of tidal stabilization of fully relativistic neutron stars Thorne showed that the fully relativistic expression for tidal heating is the same as in non-relativistic Newtonian theory. Furthermore, Thorne also noted that this tidal heating must be independent of how one localizes gravitational energy and is ...
1011.5826
Jiri Podolsky
Jiri Podolsky, Jerry B. Griffiths
Cylindrically and toroidally symmetric solutions with a cosmological constant
4 pages, 2 figures. To appear in the Proceedings of The Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE2010), Journal of Physics: Conference Series
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.314:012100,2011
10.1088/1742-6596/314/1/012100
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cylindrical-like coordinates for constant-curvature 3-spaces are introduced and discussed. This helps to clarify the geometrical properties, the coordinate ranges and the meaning of free parameters in the static vacuum solution of Linet and Tian. In particular, when the cosmological constant is positive, the spacetim...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2010 15:48:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-28
[ [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Griffiths", "Jerry B.", "" ] ]
Cylindrical-like coordinates for constant-curvature 3-spaces are introduced and discussed. This helps to clarify the geometrical properties, the coordinate ranges and the meaning of free parameters in the static vacuum solution of Linet and Tian. In particular, when the cosmological constant is positive, the spacetimes...
1010.1477
Alma Rosa M\'endez Rodr\'iguez
A. R. Mendez and A. L. Garcia-Perciante
Relativistic heat conduction: the kinetic theory approach and comparison with Marle's model
8 pages, one figure. To appear in the AIP conference proceedings of the IV Mexican Meeting on Mathematical and Experimental Physics, Mexico, D.F., 19th to 23th July
AIP Conf.Proc.1312:63-72,2010
10.1063/1.3533208
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to close the set of relativistic hydrodynamic equations, constitutive relations for the dissipative fluxes are required. In this work we outline the calculation of the corresponding closure for the heat flux in terms of the gradients of the independent scalar state variables: number density and temperature. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 2010 16:33:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-17
[ [ "Mendez", "A. R.", "" ], [ "Garcia-Perciante", "A. L.", "" ] ]
In order to close the set of relativistic hydrodynamic equations, constitutive relations for the dissipative fluxes are required. In this work we outline the calculation of the corresponding closure for the heat flux in terms of the gradients of the independent scalar state variables: number density and temperature. Th...
0910.4178
Anna Sakovich
Anna Sakovich
Constant mean curvature solutions of the Einstein-scalar field constraint equations on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds
15 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.27:245019,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/24/245019
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We follow the approach employed by Y. Choquet-Bruhat, J. Isenberg and D. Pollack in the case of closed manifolds and establish existence and non-existence results for the Einstein-scalar field constraint equations on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Oct 2009 21:13:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Jun 2010 11:42:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2011 14:08:40 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-04-07
[ [ "Sakovich", "Anna", "" ] ]
We follow the approach employed by Y. Choquet-Bruhat, J. Isenberg and D. Pollack in the case of closed manifolds and establish existence and non-existence results for the Einstein-scalar field constraint equations on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
1609.01639
Luciano Gabbanelli
Jorge Alfaro, Dom\`enec Espriu and Luciano Gabbanelli
Bose-Einstein graviton condensate in a Schwarzschild black hole
18 pages, 1 figure
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 015001
10.1088/1361-6382/aa9771
ICCUB-16-032
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze in detail a previous proposal by Dvali and G\'omez that black holes could be treated as consisting of a Bose-Einstein condensate of gravitons. In order to do so we extend the Einstein-Hilbert action with a chemical potential-like term, thus placing ourselves in a grand-canonical ensemble. The form and char...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2016 16:25:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jul 2017 16:21:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Nov 2017 08:51:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-12-22
[ [ "Alfaro", "Jorge", "" ], [ "Espriu", "Domènec", "" ], [ "Gabbanelli", "Luciano", "" ] ]
We analyze in detail a previous proposal by Dvali and G\'omez that black holes could be treated as consisting of a Bose-Einstein condensate of gravitons. In order to do so we extend the Einstein-Hilbert action with a chemical potential-like term, thus placing ourselves in a grand-canonical ensemble. The form and charac...
1109.3784
Astrid Eichhorn
Astrid Eichhorn
Observable consequences of quantum gravity: Can light fermions exist?
4 pages, based on a talk given at Loops '11, Madrid, to appear in Journal of Physics: Conference Series (JPCS)
null
10.1088/1742-6596/360/1/012057
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Any theory of quantum gravity must ultimately be connected to observations. This demand is difficult to be met due to the high energies at which we expect the quantum nature of gravity to become manifest. Here we study, how viable quantum gravity proposals can be restricted by investigating the interplay of gravitati...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Sep 2011 14:42:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Eichhorn", "Astrid", "" ] ]
Any theory of quantum gravity must ultimately be connected to observations. This demand is difficult to be met due to the high energies at which we expect the quantum nature of gravity to become manifest. Here we study, how viable quantum gravity proposals can be restricted by investigating the interplay of gravitation...
1210.0483
Tim Johannsen
Tim Johannsen (Waterloo, Perimeter, Arizona)
A Metric for Testing the Nature of Black Holes
5 pages, 2 figures, accepted to the proceedings of IC-MSQUARE 2012, Budapest, September 3-7, 2012
null
10.1088/1742-6596/410/1/012136
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In general relativity, astrophysical black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric. Observational tests of the Kerr nature of these compact objects and, hence, of general relativity, require a metric that encompasses a broader class of black holes as possible alternatives to the usual Kerr black holes. Severa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Oct 2012 17:56:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Johannsen", "Tim", "", "Waterloo, Perimeter, Arizona" ] ]
In general relativity, astrophysical black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric. Observational tests of the Kerr nature of these compact objects and, hence, of general relativity, require a metric that encompasses a broader class of black holes as possible alternatives to the usual Kerr black holes. Several ...
1801.00307
Jiri Podolsky
Ondrej Hruska, Jiri Podolsky
Kundt spacetimes in the Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
6 pages, short version of a paper currently being prepared by the authors and Robert Svarc
WDS'16 Proceedings of Contributed Papers - Physics, 2016, Prague, MATFYZPRESS, pages 66-71
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a special case of so-called Quadratic Gravity, which is an extension of Einstein's theory with additional terms in action that are quadratic combinations of the Riemann tensor and its contractions. These corrections are needed, for example, in perturbative quantum gravity. We consider the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Dec 2017 15:57:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-03
[ [ "Hruska", "Ondrej", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ] ]
The Gauss-Bonnet gravity is a special case of so-called Quadratic Gravity, which is an extension of Einstein's theory with additional terms in action that are quadratic combinations of the Riemann tensor and its contractions. These corrections are needed, for example, in perturbative quantum gravity. We consider the fa...
2202.12105
Jan Schee
Jan Schee and Evariste N. Boj
Temperature Anisotropy of the CMBR and the Non-zero Cosmological Constant
null
null
10.1142/S0218271822500857
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the effect of a spherically symmetric clump on the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation temperature in the framework of the standard model of cosmology with a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and we show that it weakens the Rees-Sciama effect.
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Feb 2022 13:55:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Feb 2022 06:19:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-26
[ [ "Schee", "Jan", "" ], [ "Boj", "Evariste N.", "" ] ]
We analyze the effect of a spherically symmetric clump on the anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation temperature in the framework of the standard model of cosmology with a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and we show that it weakens the Rees-Sciama effect.
gr-qc/9806073
null
M. Gasperini
Weighing the string mass with the COBE data
14 pages, latex, five figures included using epsf. Talk given at the"Fifth Paris Cosmology Colloquium" (Observatoire de Paris, 3-5 June 1998). To appear in the Proceedings (World Scientific, Singapore), ed. by H. J. De Vega and N. Sanchez. An updated collection of papers on the pre-big bang scenario is availabl...
null
null
DFTT-32/98
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
In the context of the pre-big bang scenario the large-scale CMB anisotropy can be seeded by a primordial background of very light (or massless) axion fluctuations. In that case the slope of the temperature anisotropy spectrum, allowed by present observations, defines an allowed range of values for the string mass sca...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jun 1998 13:36:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gasperini", "M.", "" ] ]
In the context of the pre-big bang scenario the large-scale CMB anisotropy can be seeded by a primordial background of very light (or massless) axion fluctuations. In that case the slope of the temperature anisotropy spectrum, allowed by present observations, defines an allowed range of values for the string mass scale...
1501.01180
Martin Reiris
Martin Reiris
The asymptotic of static isolated systems and a generalised uniqueness for Schwarzschild
13 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is proved that any static system that is spacetime-geodesically complete at infinity, and whose spacelike-topology outside a compact set is that of R^3 minus a ball, is asymptotically flat. The matter is assumed compactly supported and no energy condition is required. A similar (though stronger) result applies to ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 2015 13:56:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-01-07
[ [ "Reiris", "Martin", "" ] ]
It is proved that any static system that is spacetime-geodesically complete at infinity, and whose spacelike-topology outside a compact set is that of R^3 minus a ball, is asymptotically flat. The matter is assumed compactly supported and no energy condition is required. A similar (though stronger) result applies to bl...
2204.04984
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo, Burkhard Kleihaus and Jutta Kunz
Compact Objects in Alternative Gravities
17 pages, 10 figures; Special Issue Alternative Gravities and Fundamental Cosmology (Altecosmofun'21)
Universe 2022, 8(3), 153
10.3390/universe8030153
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We address neutron stars and black holes in alternative gravities, after recalling their basic properties in General Relativity. Among the plethora of interesting alternative gravities we here focus on an interesting set of scalar-tensor theories. We discuss the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization, that is matter...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2022 09:54:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-12
[ [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "Jose Luis", "" ], [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ] ]
We address neutron stars and black holes in alternative gravities, after recalling their basic properties in General Relativity. Among the plethora of interesting alternative gravities we here focus on an interesting set of scalar-tensor theories. We discuss the phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization, that is matter i...
1507.01054
Arif Mohd
Ted Jacobson, Arif Mohd
Black hole entropy and Lorentz-diffeomorphism Noether charge
8 pages, double-column; This version: references updated; added another example in section III. This version matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 92, 124010 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.124010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that, in the first or second order orthonormal frame formalism, black hole entropy is the horizon Noether charge for a combination of diffeomorphism and local Lorentz symmetry involving the Lie derivative of the frame. The Noether charge for diffeomorphisms alone is unsuitable, since a regular frame cannot be...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Jul 2015 01:32:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Dec 2015 00:18:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-12-16
[ [ "Jacobson", "Ted", "" ], [ "Mohd", "Arif", "" ] ]
We show that, in the first or second order orthonormal frame formalism, black hole entropy is the horizon Noether charge for a combination of diffeomorphism and local Lorentz symmetry involving the Lie derivative of the frame. The Noether charge for diffeomorphisms alone is unsuitable, since a regular frame cannot be i...
2301.05056
Gil de Oliveira-Neto
G. Oliveira-Neto, D. L. Canedo and G. A. Monerat
Tunneling probability for the birth of universes with radiation, cosmological constant and an ad hoc potential
The paper has 24 pages and 13 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we study the birth of Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models with zero ($k=0$) and negative ($k=-1$) curvatures of the spatial sections. The material content of the models is composed of a radiation perfect fluid and a positive cosmological constant. The models also have the presence of a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2023 14:44:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-13
[ [ "Oliveira-Neto", "G.", "" ], [ "Canedo", "D. L.", "" ], [ "Monerat", "G. A.", "" ] ]
In this work we study the birth of Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) models with zero ($k=0$) and negative ($k=-1$) curvatures of the spatial sections. The material content of the models is composed of a radiation perfect fluid and a positive cosmological constant. The models also have the presence of an ...
gr-qc/0606057
Alexander Rogachev
Alexander Rogachev
The new cosmological model founded on the Scale Covariant Theory of Gravitation and on the Dirac's Large Number Hypothesis. (Part 1)
22 pages, no figures, e-mail for communication laboratory@poltavadiamond.com.ua AVROGACHEV@yandex.ru
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The new scale-covariant formulation of the Dirac's Large Number Hypothesis (LNH) is proposed. The basic equations of LNH are formulated in the scale-covariant and "G-invariant" (invariant on the transformation law for G) form. On the basis of the Scale Covariant Theory of Gravitation and Dirac's LNH the cosmological ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2006 10:22:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rogachev", "Alexander", "" ] ]
The new scale-covariant formulation of the Dirac's Large Number Hypothesis (LNH) is proposed. The basic equations of LNH are formulated in the scale-covariant and "G-invariant" (invariant on the transformation law for G) form. On the basis of the Scale Covariant Theory of Gravitation and Dirac's LNH the cosmological mo...
gr-qc/0607016
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
Solar System experiments do not yet veto modified gravity models
7 pages, latex, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D74:023529,2006; Erratum-ibid.D74:023529,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.023529
null
gr-qc
null
The dynamical equivalence between modified and scalar-tensor gravity theories is revisited and it is concluded that it breaks down in the limit to general relativity. A gauge-independent analysis of cosmological perturbations in both classes of theories lends independent support to this conclusion. As a consequence, ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2006 07:23:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
The dynamical equivalence between modified and scalar-tensor gravity theories is revisited and it is concluded that it breaks down in the limit to general relativity. A gauge-independent analysis of cosmological perturbations in both classes of theories lends independent support to this conclusion. As a consequence, th...
1103.4184
Hideki Maeda
Hideki Maeda, Steven Willison, Sourya Ray
Lovelock black holes with maximally symmetric horizons
50 pages, no figure; v2, revised version. Section 4.2 on exact solutions with matter added. Propositions 17 and 19 and Appendix B improved. References added; v3, Proposition 20 added. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.28:165005,2011
10.1088/0264-9381/28/16/165005
CECS-PHY-11/02
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate some properties of n(\ge 4)-dimensional spacetimes having symmetries corresponding to the isometries of an (n-2)-dimensional maximally symmetric space in Lovelock gravity under the null or dominant energy condition. The well-posedness of the generalized Misner-Sharp quasi-local mass proposed in the pas...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Mar 2011 01:22:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2011 18:24:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2011 23:36:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-08-11
[ [ "Maeda", "Hideki", "" ], [ "Willison", "Steven", "" ], [ "Ray", "Sourya", "" ] ]
We investigate some properties of n(\ge 4)-dimensional spacetimes having symmetries corresponding to the isometries of an (n-2)-dimensional maximally symmetric space in Lovelock gravity under the null or dominant energy condition. The well-posedness of the generalized Misner-Sharp quasi-local mass proposed in the past ...
2301.09448
Iarley P. Lobo Dr
Saulo Albuquerque, Valdir B. Bezerra, Iarley P. Lobo, Gabriel Macedo, Pedro H. Morais, Ernesto Rodrigues, Luis C. N. Santos, Gislaine Var\~ao
Quantum Configuration and Phase Spaces: Finsler and Hamilton Geometries
22 pages. Matches published version. Invited contribution for Physics. Special Issue "New Advances in Quantum Geometry"
Physics 2023, 5(1), 90-115
10.3390/physics5010008
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we review two approaches that can describe, in a geometrical way, the kinematics of particles that are affected by Planck-scale departures, named Finsler and Hamilton geometries. By relying on maps that connect the spaces of velocities and momenta, we discuss the properties of configuration and phase s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2023 14:16:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-24
[ [ "Albuquerque", "Saulo", "" ], [ "Bezerra", "Valdir B.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Iarley P.", "" ], [ "Macedo", "Gabriel", "" ], [ "Morais", "Pedro H.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "Ernesto", "" ], [ "Santos", "Luis C. N.", ...
In this paper, we review two approaches that can describe, in a geometrical way, the kinematics of particles that are affected by Planck-scale departures, named Finsler and Hamilton geometries. By relying on maps that connect the spaces of velocities and momenta, we discuss the properties of configuration and phase spa...
2101.11554
Dipankar Debnath Dr
Kaushik Chattopadhyay, Arindam Bhattacharyya and Dipankar Debnath
A Study On Some Geometric and Physical Properties of Hyper-Generalised Quasi-Einstein Spacetime
null
null
10.1142/S0219887821501723
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the present paper we discuss about a set of geometric and physical properties of hyper-generalised quasi-Einstein spacetime. At the beginning we discuss about pseudosymmetry over a hyper-generalised quasi-Einstein spacetime. Here we discuss about W2-Ricci pseudosymmetry, Z-Ricci pseudosymmetry, Ricci pseudosymmetr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jan 2021 17:20:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-09
[ [ "Chattopadhyay", "Kaushik", "" ], [ "Bhattacharyya", "Arindam", "" ], [ "Debnath", "Dipankar", "" ] ]
In the present paper we discuss about a set of geometric and physical properties of hyper-generalised quasi-Einstein spacetime. At the beginning we discuss about pseudosymmetry over a hyper-generalised quasi-Einstein spacetime. Here we discuss about W2-Ricci pseudosymmetry, Z-Ricci pseudosymmetry, Ricci pseudosymmetry ...
1502.00267
Victor N. Pervushin
Victor N. Pervushin, Andrej B. Arbuzov, Alexander Yu. Cherny, Vadim I. Shilin, Rashid G. Nazmitdinov, Alexander E. Pavlov, Konstantin N. Pichugin, and Alexander F. Zakharov
Origin of masses in the Early Universe
5 pages, no figures, to be published in proceedings of the XXII International Baldin Seminar on High Energy Physics Problems "Relativistic Nuclear Physics and Quantum Chromodynamics", Dubna, Russina, September 15-20, 2014
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New model is suggested, where the Casimir mechanism is the source of masses and conformal symmetry breaking at the Planck epoch in the beginning of the Universe. The mechanism is the Casimir energy and associated condensate, which are resulted from the vacuum postulate and normal ordering of the conformal invariant H...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Feb 2015 14:49:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-02-03
[ [ "Pervushin", "Victor N.", "" ], [ "Arbuzov", "Andrej B.", "" ], [ "Cherny", "Alexander Yu.", "" ], [ "Shilin", "Vadim I.", "" ], [ "Nazmitdinov", "Rashid G.", "" ], [ "Pavlov", "Alexander E.", "" ], [ "Pichugin", ...
New model is suggested, where the Casimir mechanism is the source of masses and conformal symmetry breaking at the Planck epoch in the beginning of the Universe. The mechanism is the Casimir energy and associated condensate, which are resulted from the vacuum postulate and normal ordering of the conformal invariant Ham...
2112.13042
Davide Batic
Andres Felipe Estupinan Salamanca and Sergio Bravo Medina and Marek Nowakowski and Davide Batic
Non-singular non-flat universes
31 pages, 14 figures
Annals of Physics, 436, 168727 (2022)
10.1016/j.aop.2021.168727
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quest to understand better the nature of the initial cosmological singularity is with us since the discovery of the expanding universe. Here, we propose several non-flat models, among them the standard cosmological scenario with a critical cosmological constant, the Einstein-Cartan cosmology, the Milne-McCrea uni...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 2021 12:06:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-12-28
[ [ "Salamanca", "Andres Felipe Estupinan", "" ], [ "Medina", "Sergio Bravo", "" ], [ "Nowakowski", "Marek", "" ], [ "Batic", "Davide", "" ] ]
The quest to understand better the nature of the initial cosmological singularity is with us since the discovery of the expanding universe. Here, we propose several non-flat models, among them the standard cosmological scenario with a critical cosmological constant, the Einstein-Cartan cosmology, the Milne-McCrea unive...
gr-qc/0511158
Alan D. Rendall
Alan D. Rendall
Dynamics of $k$-essence
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 1557-1570
10.1088/0264-9381/23/5/008
AEI-2005-180
gr-qc
null
There are a number of mathematical theorems in the literature on the dynamics of cosmological models with accelerated expansion driven by a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ or a nonlinear scalar field with potential $V$ (quintessence) which do not assume homogeneity and isotropy from the beginning. The aim of...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Nov 2005 12:06:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
There are a number of mathematical theorems in the literature on the dynamics of cosmological models with accelerated expansion driven by a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$ or a nonlinear scalar field with potential $V$ (quintessence) which do not assume homogeneity and isotropy from the beginning. The aim of t...
gr-qc/0506131
Alan D. Rendall
David Tegankong and Alan D. Rendall
On the nature of initial singularities for solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov-scalar field system with surface symmetry
null
null
10.1017/S0305004106009571
AEI-2005-116
gr-qc
null
Global existence results in the past time direction of cosmological models with collisionless matter and a massless scalar field are presented. It is shown that the singularity is crushing and that the Kretschmann scalar diverges uniformly as the singularity is approached. In the case without Vlasov matter, the singu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2005 11:32:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Tegankong", "David", "" ], [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
Global existence results in the past time direction of cosmological models with collisionless matter and a massless scalar field are presented. It is shown that the singularity is crushing and that the Kretschmann scalar diverges uniformly as the singularity is approached. In the case without Vlasov matter, the singula...
2407.07104
Krishnendu De Dr.
Krishnendu De and Uday Chand De
Pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes and modified gravity
arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2406.16113
Modern Physics Letters A (2024)
10.1142/S0217732324500627
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we introduce and characterize a pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes and produce an example to verify the existence of such a spacetime. Then we demonstrate that a conformally flat generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetime with certain condition is a pseudo quasi-Einstein spacetime. Besides, it is ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jun 2024 14:09:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-11
[ [ "De", "Krishnendu", "" ], [ "De", "Uday Chand", "" ] ]
In this paper we introduce and characterize a pseudo generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetimes and produce an example to verify the existence of such a spacetime. Then we demonstrate that a conformally flat generalized Ricci-recurrent spacetime with certain condition is a pseudo quasi-Einstein spacetime. Besides, it is pr...
2208.06664
Reggie Pantig
Reggie C. Pantig, Leonardo Mastrototaro, Gaetano Lambiase, Ali \"Ovg\"un
Shadow, lensing, quasinormal modes, greybody bounds and neutrino propagation by dyonic ModMax black holes
30 pages, 20 figures. Finalized version of the paper
Eur. Phys. J. C (2022) 82:1155
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11125-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by recent work on the Modified Maxwell (ModMax) black holes [Phys.Lett.B 10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136011], which are invariant in duality rotations and conformal transformations founded in [ Phys.Rev.D 10.1103/PhysRevD.102.121703], we probe its effects on the shadow cast, weak field gravitational lensing, an...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Aug 2022 14:41:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2022 00:38:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2022 11:38:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-12-23
[ [ "Pantig", "Reggie C.", "" ], [ "Mastrototaro", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ] ]
Motivated by recent work on the Modified Maxwell (ModMax) black holes [Phys.Lett.B 10.1016/j.physletb.2020.136011], which are invariant in duality rotations and conformal transformations founded in [ Phys.Rev.D 10.1103/PhysRevD.102.121703], we probe its effects on the shadow cast, weak field gravitational lensing, and ...
gr-qc/0306075
Pedro Marronetti
Pedro Marronetti and Stuart L. Shapiro
Relativistic Models for Binary Neutron Stars with Arbitrary Spins
21 pages, 14 figures. A few explanatory sentences added and some typos corrected. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 104024
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.104024
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We introduce a new numerical scheme for solving the initial value problem for quasiequilibrium binary neutron stars allowing for arbitrary spins. The coupled Einstein field equations and equations of relativistic hydrodynamics are solved in the Wilson-Mathews conformal thin sandwich formalism. We construct sequences ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Jun 2003 17:10:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Oct 2003 18:14:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Marronetti", "Pedro", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "Stuart L.", "" ] ]
We introduce a new numerical scheme for solving the initial value problem for quasiequilibrium binary neutron stars allowing for arbitrary spins. The coupled Einstein field equations and equations of relativistic hydrodynamics are solved in the Wilson-Mathews conformal thin sandwich formalism. We construct sequences of...
gr-qc/0408011
Bojan Losic
B. Losic and W.G. Unruh
On the initial value problem for second order scalar fluctuations in Einstein static
8 pages, no figures, changes made to the presentation throughout to emphasize the linear nature of the analysis and the treatment of the irrotational perfect fluid. Conclusions unchanged. Submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev. D71 (2005) 044011
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.044011
null
gr-qc
null
We consider fluctuations in a perfect irrotational fluid coupled to gravity in an Einstein static universe background. We show that the homogeneous linear perturbations of the scalar and metric fluctuations in the Einstein static universe must be present if the second order constraint equations are to be integrable. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Aug 2004 00:22:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2004 03:24:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Losic", "B.", "" ], [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ] ]
We consider fluctuations in a perfect irrotational fluid coupled to gravity in an Einstein static universe background. We show that the homogeneous linear perturbations of the scalar and metric fluctuations in the Einstein static universe must be present if the second order constraint equations are to be integrable. I....
2311.02729
Milena Skvortsova
Milena Skvortsova
Stability of asymptotically flat (2+1)-dimensional black holes with Gauss-Bonnet corrections
The title is changed. Corrections inserted. (4 pages, 2 figures)
Grav. Cosmol. 2024, 30 (1), 68-70
10.1134/S0202289324010110
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
Using the integration of wave equation in time-domain we show that scalar field perturbations around the $(2+1)$-dimensional asymptotically flat black hole with Gauss-Bonnet corrections is dynamically stable even for the near extreme values of the coupling constant.
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Nov 2023 18:15:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Nov 2023 16:18:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2023 17:58:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-04-19
[ [ "Skvortsova", "Milena", "" ] ]
Using the integration of wave equation in time-domain we show that scalar field perturbations around the $(2+1)$-dimensional asymptotically flat black hole with Gauss-Bonnet corrections is dynamically stable even for the near extreme values of the coupling constant.
2109.05718
Ilham Prasetyo
I. Prasetyo, H. Maulana, H. S. Ramadhan, A. Sulaksono
$2.6 M_\odot$ Compact Object and Neutron Stars within Eddington-Inspired Born-Infeld Theory of Gravity
41 pages, 14 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 104 (2021) 084029
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the context of whether a massive compact object recently observed in the GW190814 event is a neutron star (NS) or not, we have studied the role of the parameters $\kappa$ and $\Lambda_c$ of the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity theory on the NS mass-radius relation, moment of inertia, and tidal deforma...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Sep 2021 05:55:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-07
[ [ "Prasetyo", "I.", "" ], [ "Maulana", "H.", "" ], [ "Ramadhan", "H. S.", "" ], [ "Sulaksono", "A.", "" ] ]
In the context of whether a massive compact object recently observed in the GW190814 event is a neutron star (NS) or not, we have studied the role of the parameters $\kappa$ and $\Lambda_c$ of the Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity theory on the NS mass-radius relation, moment of inertia, and tidal deformabi...
2106.14697
Petya Nedkova
Galin Gyulchev, Petya Nedkova, Tsvetan Vetsov, Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Image of the thin accretion disk around compact objects in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
16 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09624-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the optical appearance of a thin accretion disk around compact objects within the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Considering static spherically symmetric black holes and naked singularities we search for characteristic signatures which can arise in the observable images due to the modification of general rel...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jun 2021 13:26:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-27
[ [ "Gyulchev", "Galin", "" ], [ "Nedkova", "Petya", "" ], [ "Vetsov", "Tsvetan", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho", "" ] ]
We study the optical appearance of a thin accretion disk around compact objects within the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. Considering static spherically symmetric black holes and naked singularities we search for characteristic signatures which can arise in the observable images due to the modification of general relat...
gr-qc/0202056
Dr. Parongama Sen
A. K. Raychaudhuri
Singularity-free Cosmological Solutions with Non-rotating Perfect Fluids
7 pages revtex; to appear in Physical Review D
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2004) 343-359
10.1023/B:GERG.0000010480.06584.d6
null
gr-qc
null
The paper establishes the result that solutions of the type described in the title of the article are only those that have been already presented in the literature. The procedure adopted in the paper is somewhat novel - while the usual practice is to display an exact solution and then to examine whether it is singula...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2002 11:52:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Raychaudhuri", "A. K.", "" ] ]
The paper establishes the result that solutions of the type described in the title of the article are only those that have been already presented in the literature. The procedure adopted in the paper is somewhat novel - while the usual practice is to display an exact solution and then to examine whether it is singulari...
2207.03307
Johanna N. Borissova
Johanna N. Borissova, Bianca Dittrich
Towards effective actions for the continuum limit of spin foams
17 pages + references; v2: eq. (6.17) corrected
null
10.1088/1361-6382/accbfb
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spin foams arise from a quantization of classical gravity expressed via the Plebanski action. Key open questions related to the continuum limit of spin foams are whether general relativity is reproduced and what type of corrections could emerge. As a central component for spin foam dynamics, recent results on the con...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jul 2022 14:10:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 May 2023 18:45:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-16
[ [ "Borissova", "Johanna N.", "" ], [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ] ]
Spin foams arise from a quantization of classical gravity expressed via the Plebanski action. Key open questions related to the continuum limit of spin foams are whether general relativity is reproduced and what type of corrections could emerge. As a central component for spin foam dynamics, recent results on the conti...
2405.04833
Dr. Sudhaker Upadhyay
Muhammad Yasir, Tiecheng Xia and Sudhaker Upadhyay
Thermal analysis of black hole in de Rham--Gabadadze--Tolley massive gravity in Barrow entropy framework
19 pages, 18 captioned figures, published in Physica Scripta
Phys. Scr. 99 (2024) 065003
10.1088/1402-4896/ad4071
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This study examines a recently hypothesized black hole solution in de Rham--Gabadadze--Tolley massive gravity. Firstly, we consider the negative cosmological constant as a thermodynamic pressure. We extract the thermodynamical properties such as Hawking temperature, heat capacity and Gibbs free energy using the Barro...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2024 06:08:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-09
[ [ "Yasir", "Muhammad", "" ], [ "Xia", "Tiecheng", "" ], [ "Upadhyay", "Sudhaker", "" ] ]
This study examines a recently hypothesized black hole solution in de Rham--Gabadadze--Tolley massive gravity. Firstly, we consider the negative cosmological constant as a thermodynamic pressure. We extract the thermodynamical properties such as Hawking temperature, heat capacity and Gibbs free energy using the Barrow ...
gr-qc/9710030
Paulo Rodrigues Lima Vargas Moniz
O. Bertolami and P.V. Moniz
Can Spontaneous Supersymmetry Breaking in a Quantum Universe Induce the Emergence of Classical Spacetimes ?
3 pages, LaTeX, requires mprocl.sty available at http://shemesh.fiz.huji.ac.il/MG8/submission.html, talk given in the Quantum Cosmology session at the MG8 conference, corrections correspond to removing some typos mistakes
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We introduce the set of constraints the wave function of the Universe has to satisfy in order to describe an Universe undergoing through the process of spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry and discuss the way this may lead to the emergence of classical spacetime.
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Oct 1997 11:02:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 1997 12:42:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bertolami", "O.", "" ], [ "Moniz", "P. V.", "" ] ]
We introduce the set of constraints the wave function of the Universe has to satisfy in order to describe an Universe undergoing through the process of spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry and discuss the way this may lead to the emergence of classical spacetime.
1412.5223
Mauricio Bellini
Jes\'us Mart\'in Romero, Mauricio Bellini (IFIMAR - CONICET and UNMdP)
WIMT in Gullstr\"and-Painlev\'e and Reissner-Nordstr\"om metrics: induced Stable Gravito-magnetic Monopoles
Accepted in Eur. Phys. J. C
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The aim of this work is to apply WIMT to Gullstr\'and-Painlev\'e and Reissner-Nordstr\"om metrics in the framework of Weitzeb\"ock Induced Matter Theory (WIMT). This is a newly developed method that extends Induced Matter Theory from a curved 5D manifold using the Weitzeb\"ock's geometry, using the fact that the Riem...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2014 22:48:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Feb 2015 19:31:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Mar 2015 22:32:11 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 May 2015 21:18:57 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-05-06
[ [ "Romero", "Jesús Martín", "", "IFIMAR - CONICET and UNMdP" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "IFIMAR - CONICET and UNMdP" ] ]
The aim of this work is to apply WIMT to Gullstr\'and-Painlev\'e and Reissner-Nordstr\"om metrics in the framework of Weitzeb\"ock Induced Matter Theory (WIMT). This is a newly developed method that extends Induced Matter Theory from a curved 5D manifold using the Weitzeb\"ock's geometry, using the fact that the Rieman...
2403.19608
Hugo Garcia-Compean
H. Garc\'ia-Compe\'an, C. Ramos
Classical Kerr-Schild double copy in bigravity for maximally symmetric spacetimes
36+1 pages, no figures, corrections and precisions were done, references added, typos corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A generalized Kerr-Schild ansatz for bigravity, already considered in the literature, which leads to linear interactions between the metrics is used to study the bigravity equations in the context of the double copy. By contracting the resulting spin-2 field bigravity equations of motion using Killing vector fields, ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2024 17:29:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2024 06:44:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jun 2024 22:52:29 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "García-Compeán", "H.", "" ], [ "Ramos", "C.", "" ] ]
A generalized Kerr-Schild ansatz for bigravity, already considered in the literature, which leads to linear interactions between the metrics is used to study the bigravity equations in the context of the double copy. By contracting the resulting spin-2 field bigravity equations of motion using Killing vector fields, as...
1405.3932
Miguel Angel Garcia Aspeitia
Miguel A. Garc\'ia-Aspeitia and L. Arturo Ure\~na-L\'opez
Stellar stability in brane-worlds revisited
5 pages, 1 figure
Class. Quantum Grav. 32 (2015) 025014
10.1088/0264-9381/32/2/025014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider here the general conditions for the stability of brane stars that obey a so called a "minimal setup": the nonlocal anisotropic stress and energy flux are everywhere absent, and the only permitted Weyl correction is the interior solution of the nonlocal energy density. Along with a series of simple conditi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2014 18:26:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Dec 2014 23:00:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-30
[ [ "García-Aspeitia", "Miguel A.", "" ], [ "Ureña-López", "L. Arturo", "" ] ]
We consider here the general conditions for the stability of brane stars that obey a so called a "minimal setup": the nonlocal anisotropic stress and energy flux are everywhere absent, and the only permitted Weyl correction is the interior solution of the nonlocal energy density. Along with a series of simple condition...
2207.03213
Oleg Zaslavskii
O. B. Zaslavskii
The Ba\~nados-Silk-West effect with immovable particles near static black holes and its rotational counterpart
10 pages. Substantial revision, typos corrected. To appear in Grav. Cosm
Grav. and Cosmology 29 (2023) 74
10.1134/S0202289323010140
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The BSW effect implies that the energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass frame of two particles colliding near a black hole can become unbounded. Usually, it is assumed that particles move along geodesics or electrogeodesics. Instead, we consider another version of this effect. One particle is situated at rest near a ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jul 2022 10:36:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2022 11:53:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-12
[ [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
The BSW effect implies that the energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass frame of two particles colliding near a black hole can become unbounded. Usually, it is assumed that particles move along geodesics or electrogeodesics. Instead, we consider another version of this effect. One particle is situated at rest near a st...
2304.03660
Beyhan Pulice
Elham Ghorani, Beyhan Puli\c{c}e, Farruh Atamurotov, Javlon Rayimbaev, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Durmu\c{s} Demir
Probing Geometric Proca in Metric-Palatini Gravity with Black Hole Shadow and Photon Motion
19 pages, 14 figures. To appear in European Physical Journal C
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11490-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Extended metric-Palatini gravity, quadratic in the antisymmetric part of the affine curvature, is known to lead to the general relativity plus a geometric Proca field. The geometric Proca, equivalent of the non-metricity vector in the torsion-free affine connection, qualifies to be a distinctive signature of the affi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Apr 2023 14:29:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-10
[ [ "Ghorani", "Elham", "" ], [ "Puliçe", "Beyhan", "" ], [ "Atamurotov", "Farruh", "" ], [ "Rayimbaev", "Javlon", "" ], [ "Abdujabbarov", "Ahmadjon", "" ], [ "Demir", "Durmuş", "" ] ]
Extended metric-Palatini gravity, quadratic in the antisymmetric part of the affine curvature, is known to lead to the general relativity plus a geometric Proca field. The geometric Proca, equivalent of the non-metricity vector in the torsion-free affine connection, qualifies to be a distinctive signature of the affine...
1403.7352
Chengyong Zhang
Cheng-Yong Zhang, Yu Tian, Xiao-Ning Wu, Shao-Jun Zhang
Entropy of isolated horizon from surface term of gravitational action
11 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 195002
10.1088/0264-9381/31/19/195002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting from the surface term of gravitational action, one can construct a Virasoro algebra with central extension, with which the horizon entropy can be derived by using Cardy formula. This approach gives a new routine to calculate and interpret the horizon entropy. In this paper, we generalize this approach to a m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2014 12:07:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Zhang", "Cheng-Yong", "" ], [ "Tian", "Yu", "" ], [ "Wu", "Xiao-Ning", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Shao-Jun", "" ] ]
Starting from the surface term of gravitational action, one can construct a Virasoro algebra with central extension, with which the horizon entropy can be derived by using Cardy formula. This approach gives a new routine to calculate and interpret the horizon entropy. In this paper, we generalize this approach to a mor...
2007.02395
Leila Graef
Leila L. Graef, Rudnei O. Ramos, Gustavo S. Vicente
Gravitational Particle Production in Loop Quantum Cosmology
null
Phys. Rev. D 102, 043518 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.043518
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the gravitational particle production in the bounce phase of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). We perform both analytical and numerical analysis of the particle production process in a LQC scenario with Bunch-Davies vacuum initial condition in the contracting phase. We obtain that if we extend the validity...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jul 2020 17:31:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 22:13:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-21
[ [ "Graef", "Leila L.", "" ], [ "Ramos", "Rudnei O.", "" ], [ "Vicente", "Gustavo S.", "" ] ]
We investigate the gravitational particle production in the bounce phase of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). We perform both analytical and numerical analysis of the particle production process in a LQC scenario with Bunch-Davies vacuum initial condition in the contracting phase. We obtain that if we extend the validity o...
1711.02230
Vasilis Oikonomou
S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou
Autonomous Dynamical System Approach for $f(R)$ Gravity
PRD Accepted
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we shall investigate the cosmological dynamical system of $f(R)$ gravity, by constructing it in such a way so that it is rendered autonomous. We shall study the vacuum $f(R)$ gravity case, but also the case that matter and radiation perfect fluids are present along with the $f(R)$ gravity. The dynamical ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Nov 2017 00:17:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ] ]
In this work we shall investigate the cosmological dynamical system of $f(R)$ gravity, by constructing it in such a way so that it is rendered autonomous. We shall study the vacuum $f(R)$ gravity case, but also the case that matter and radiation perfect fluids are present along with the $f(R)$ gravity. The dynamical sy...
2402.11300
Pardyumn Kumar Sahoo
Sayantan Ghosh, Raja Solanki, P.K. Sahoo
Dynamical system analysis of Dirac-Born-Infeld scalar field cosmology in coincident $f(Q)$ gravity
Chinese Physics C published version
Chinese Physics C, 48(9) (2024) 095102
10.1088/1674-1137/ad50aa
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this article, we offer the dynamical system analysis of the DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) scalar field in a modified $f(Q)$ gravity context. We have taken a polynomial form of modified gravity and used two different kinds of scalar potential, i.e., polynomial and exponential, and found a closed autonomous dynamical syst...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Feb 2024 14:41:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2024 15:51:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2024 14:25:42 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2024 10:30:55 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2024-07-23
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sayantan", "" ], [ "Solanki", "Raja", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
In this article, we offer the dynamical system analysis of the DBI (Dirac-Born-Infeld) scalar field in a modified $f(Q)$ gravity context. We have taken a polynomial form of modified gravity and used two different kinds of scalar potential, i.e., polynomial and exponential, and found a closed autonomous dynamical system...
gr-qc/9906095
Mark E. Rupright
Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat, James Isenberg, and James W. York, Jr
Einstein Constraints on Asymptotically Euclidean Manifolds
29 pages, no figures, RevTeX
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 084034
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.084034
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the Einstein constraints on asymptotically euclidean manifolds $M$ of dimension $n \geq 3$ with sources of both scaled and unscaled types. We extend to asymptotically euclidean manifolds the constructive method of proof of existence. We also treat discontinuous scaled sources. In the last section we obtai...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jun 1999 17:22:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 1999 18:00:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-08-27
[ [ "Choquet-Bruhat", "Yvonne", "" ], [ "Isenberg", "James", "" ], [ "York,", "James W.", "Jr" ] ]
We consider the Einstein constraints on asymptotically euclidean manifolds $M$ of dimension $n \geq 3$ with sources of both scaled and unscaled types. We extend to asymptotically euclidean manifolds the constructive method of proof of existence. We also treat discontinuous scaled sources. In the last section we obtain ...
1112.3694
Nicolas Yunes
Nicolas Yunes
Gravitational Waves from Compact Binaries as Probes of the Universe
14 pages, 4 figures, submitted to the JGRG Conference Proceedings, Plenary Talk
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The future detection of gravitational wave forces us to consider the many ways in which astrophysics, gravitational wave theory and fundamental theory will interact. In this paper, I summarize some recent work done to develop such an interface. In particular, I concentrate on how non-vacuum astrophysical environments...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Dec 2011 00:48:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-19
[ [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
The future detection of gravitational wave forces us to consider the many ways in which astrophysics, gravitational wave theory and fundamental theory will interact. In this paper, I summarize some recent work done to develop such an interface. In particular, I concentrate on how non-vacuum astrophysical environments c...
1807.07062
K Haris
K. Haris, Ajit Kumar Mehta, Sumit Kumar, Tejaswi Venumadhav and Parameswaran Ajith
Identifying strongly lensed gravitational wave signals from binary black hole mergers
12 pages, 11 figures
null
null
LIGO- P1800155
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the rate of gravitational-wave (GW) detections by Advanced LIGO and Virgo, we expect these detectors to observe hundreds of binary black hole mergers as they achieve their design sensitivities (within a few years). A small fraction of them can undergo strong gravitational lensing by intervening galaxies, res...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2018 17:56:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-19
[ [ "Haris", "K.", "" ], [ "Mehta", "Ajit Kumar", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Sumit", "" ], [ "Venumadhav", "Tejaswi", "" ], [ "Ajith", "Parameswaran", "" ] ]
Based on the rate of gravitational-wave (GW) detections by Advanced LIGO and Virgo, we expect these detectors to observe hundreds of binary black hole mergers as they achieve their design sensitivities (within a few years). A small fraction of them can undergo strong gravitational lensing by intervening galaxies, resul...
2211.06538
Massimo Porrati
Reza Javadinezhad and Massimo Porrati
A Supertranslation-Invariant Formula for the Angular Momentum Flux in Gravitational Scattering
9 pages. Minor misprints corrected. Closure of the rotation algebra for non-radiating spacetimes explicitly verified. To appear in Physical Review Letters
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.011401
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The angular momentum radiated in gravitational scattering can be changed by performing a supertranslation of the asymptotic metric, i.e. by adding radiation with infinite wavelenght to the metric. This puzzling property can be avoided by adopting a supertranslation-invariant definition of the angular momentum flux in...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Nov 2022 01:15:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 2022 16:46:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Javadinezhad", "Reza", "" ], [ "Porrati", "Massimo", "" ] ]
The angular momentum radiated in gravitational scattering can be changed by performing a supertranslation of the asymptotic metric, i.e. by adding radiation with infinite wavelenght to the metric. This puzzling property can be avoided by adopting a supertranslation-invariant definition of the angular momentum flux in g...
gr-qc/0107044
Guillermo A. Gonzalez
Omar A. Espitia and Guillermo A. Gonzalez
Relativistic Static Thin Disks: The Counter-Rotating Model
19 pages, 6 figures. Submitted to Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D68:104028,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.104028
null
gr-qc
null
A detailed study of the Counter-Rotating Model (CRM) for generic finite static axially symmetric thin disks with nonzero radial pressure is presented. We find a general constraint over the counter-rotating tangential velocities needed to cast the surface energy-momentum tensor of the disk as the superposition of two ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2001 23:27:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Espitia", "Omar A.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez", "Guillermo A.", "" ] ]
A detailed study of the Counter-Rotating Model (CRM) for generic finite static axially symmetric thin disks with nonzero radial pressure is presented. We find a general constraint over the counter-rotating tangential velocities needed to cast the surface energy-momentum tensor of the disk as the superposition of two co...
2303.02069
Saptaswa Ghosh
Abhishek Chowdhuri, Saptaswa Ghosh, Arpan Bhattacharyya
A review on analytical studies in Gravitational Lensing
44 pages, 4 figures, 3 tables, references updated, Published as invited review article for the Frontiers in Physics research
Front. Phys. 11, 1113909 (2023)
10.3389/fphy.2023.1113909
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study, we review some current studies on Gravitational Lensing for black holes, mainly in the context of general relativity. We mainly focus on the analytical studies related to lensing with references to observational results. We start with reviewing lensing in spherically symmetric Schwarzschild spacetime, ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Mar 2023 16:37:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2023 17:07:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2023 19:48:59 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-05-30
[ [ "Chowdhuri", "Abhishek", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Saptaswa", "" ], [ "Bhattacharyya", "Arpan", "" ] ]
In this study, we review some current studies on Gravitational Lensing for black holes, mainly in the context of general relativity. We mainly focus on the analytical studies related to lensing with references to observational results. We start with reviewing lensing in spherically symmetric Schwarzschild spacetime, sh...
1702.01536
Tonguc Rador
Tonguc Rador
S and T Self-dualities in Dilatonic f(R) Theories
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5418-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We search for theories, in general spacetime dimensions, that would incorporate a dilaton and higher powers of the scalar Ricci curvature such that they have exact S and/or T self-dualities. The theories we find are free of Ostrogradsky instabilities. We also show that within the framework we are confining ourselves ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Feb 2017 09:20:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-17
[ [ "Rador", "Tonguc", "" ] ]
We search for theories, in general spacetime dimensions, that would incorporate a dilaton and higher powers of the scalar Ricci curvature such that they have exact S and/or T self-dualities. The theories we find are free of Ostrogradsky instabilities. We also show that within the framework we are confining ourselves a ...
0801.4195
Hsien-Chung Kao
Hsien-chung Kao and Dan Tomino
Quasinormal Modes of Kerr Black Holes in Four and Higher Dimensions
14 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev.D77:127503,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.127503
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We analytically calculate to leading order the asymptotic form of quasinormal frequencies of Kerr black holes in four, five and seven dimensions. All the relevant quantities can be explicitly expressed in terms of elliptical integrals. In four dimensions, we confirm the results obtained by Keshest and Hod by comparin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jan 2008 06:09:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kao", "Hsien-chung", "" ], [ "Tomino", "Dan", "" ] ]
We analytically calculate to leading order the asymptotic form of quasinormal frequencies of Kerr black holes in four, five and seven dimensions. All the relevant quantities can be explicitly expressed in terms of elliptical integrals. In four dimensions, we confirm the results obtained by Keshest and Hod by comparing ...
1912.00090
David Sloan
David Sloan, Konstantinos Dimopoulos, Sotirios Karamitsos
T-Model Inflation and Bouncing Cosmology
29 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 043521 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.043521
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the dynamics of a closed cosmology whose matter source is that of a conformally coupled scalar field with a broken ${\rm SO}(1,1)$ symmetry, which correspond to the $\alpha$-attractors proposed by Linde and Kallosh. Following a field redefinition, such models give rise to "T-model" inflationary potentials,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Nov 2019 23:16:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jan 2020 16:32:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-19
[ [ "Sloan", "David", "" ], [ "Dimopoulos", "Konstantinos", "" ], [ "Karamitsos", "Sotirios", "" ] ]
We examine the dynamics of a closed cosmology whose matter source is that of a conformally coupled scalar field with a broken ${\rm SO}(1,1)$ symmetry, which correspond to the $\alpha$-attractors proposed by Linde and Kallosh. Following a field redefinition, such models give rise to "T-model" inflationary potentials, w...
1407.2086
John W. Moffat
J. W. Moffat
Quantum Gravity and the Cosmological Constant Problem
To be published in the proceedings of the First Karl Schwarzschild Meeting at FIAS, Frankfurt am Main, Germany 22-26 July, 2014, by Springer-Verlag
Proceedings of the 1st Karl Schwarzschild Meeting on Gravitational Physics, Springer, 2016, p. 299
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A finite and unitary nonlocal formulation of quantum gravity is applied to the cosmological constant problem. The entire functions in momentum space at the graviton-standard model particle loop vertices generate an exponential suppression of the vacuum density and the cosmological constant to produce agreement with t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Jul 2014 19:01:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-08
[ [ "Moffat", "J. W.", "" ] ]
A finite and unitary nonlocal formulation of quantum gravity is applied to the cosmological constant problem. The entire functions in momentum space at the graviton-standard model particle loop vertices generate an exponential suppression of the vacuum density and the cosmological constant to produce agreement with the...
1212.3266
Miguel Socolovsky
Miguel Socolovsky
Einstein-Cartan Theory and Gauge Symmetry
Replacement of eq.(8) in v1 by equations (5)-(9) in v2
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We argue that the non gauge invariant coupling between torsion and the Maxwell or Yang-Mills fields in Einstein-Cartan theory can not be ignored. Arguments based in the existence of normal frames in neighbourhoods, and an approximation to a \delta-function, lead to gauge invariant observables.
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2012 18:57:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2013 20:21:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-03-11
[ [ "Socolovsky", "Miguel", "" ] ]
We argue that the non gauge invariant coupling between torsion and the Maxwell or Yang-Mills fields in Einstein-Cartan theory can not be ignored. Arguments based in the existence of normal frames in neighbourhoods, and an approximation to a \delta-function, lead to gauge invariant observables.
2207.14475
Raziyeh Zaregonbadi
Raziyeh Zaregonbadi, Nasim Saba, Mehrdad Farhoudi
Cosmic Acceleration and Geodesic Deviation in Chameleon Scalar Field Model
12 pages, 4 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2022) 82:730
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10646-w
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
While considering the chameleon scalar field model with the spatially flat FLRW background, we investigate the late-time acceleration phase of the universe, wherein we apply the typical potential usually used in this model. Through setting some constraints on the free parameters of the model, we indicate that the non...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2022 04:43:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-25
[ [ "Zaregonbadi", "Raziyeh", "" ], [ "Saba", "Nasim", "" ], [ "Farhoudi", "Mehrdad", "" ] ]
While considering the chameleon scalar field model with the spatially flat FLRW background, we investigate the late-time acceleration phase of the universe, wherein we apply the typical potential usually used in this model. Through setting some constraints on the free parameters of the model, we indicate that the non-m...
gr-qc/9606072
Carsten Gundlach
Carsten Gundlach and Jose M. Martin-Garcia
Charge scaling and universality in critical collapse
Revtex, 10 galley or 21 preprint pages. To be published in PRD. Reference to verification of charge exponent (Hod and Piran, gr-qc/9606093) added
Phys.Rev. D54 (1996) 7353-7360
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.7353
LAEFF/96/14
gr-qc
null
Consider any 1-parameter family of initial data such that data with parameter value p > p* form black holes, and data with p < p* do not. As p -> p* from above ("critical collapse"), the black hole mass scales as M ~ (p-p*)^gamma, where the critical exponent gamma is the same for all such families of initial data. So...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 1996 17:50:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 1996 14:17:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Gundlach", "Carsten", "" ], [ "Martin-Garcia", "Jose M.", "" ] ]
Consider any 1-parameter family of initial data such that data with parameter value p > p* form black holes, and data with p < p* do not. As p -> p* from above ("critical collapse"), the black hole mass scales as M ~ (p-p*)^gamma, where the critical exponent gamma is the same for all such families of initial data. So f...
1012.3171
Ippocratis Saltas
Ippocratis D. Saltas, Martin Kunz
Anisotropic stress and stability in modified gravity models
15 pages, v2: Minor changes in the text, typos corrected
Phys.Rev.D83:064042,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.064042
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existence of anisotropic stress of a purely geometrical origin seems to be a characteristic of higher order gravity models, and has been suggested as a probe to test these models observationally, for example in weak lensing experiments. In this paper, we seek to find a class of higher order gravity models of f(R,...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2010 21:02:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2011 18:51:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-10
[ [ "Saltas", "Ippocratis D.", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Martin", "" ] ]
The existence of anisotropic stress of a purely geometrical origin seems to be a characteristic of higher order gravity models, and has been suggested as a probe to test these models observationally, for example in weak lensing experiments. In this paper, we seek to find a class of higher order gravity models of f(R,G)...
gr-qc/0308051
Laszlo A. Gergely
M\'aty\'as Vas\'uth, Zolt\'an Keresztes, Andr\'as Mih\'aly, and L\'aszl\'o \'A. Gergely
Gravitational radiation reaction in compact binary systems: Contribution of the magnetic dipole-magnetic dipole interaction
null
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 124006
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.124006
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the gravitational radiation reaction in compact binary systems composed of neutron stars with spin and huge magnetic dipole moments (magnetars). The magnetic dipole moments undergo a precessional motion about the respective spins. At sufficiently high values of the magnetic dipole moments, their interaction ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Aug 2003 16:17:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "Vasúth", "Mátyás", "" ], [ "Keresztes", "Zoltán", "" ], [ "Mihály", "András", "" ], [ "Gergely", "László Á.", "" ] ]
We study the gravitational radiation reaction in compact binary systems composed of neutron stars with spin and huge magnetic dipole moments (magnetars). The magnetic dipole moments undergo a precessional motion about the respective spins. At sufficiently high values of the magnetic dipole moments, their interaction ge...
1310.7309
Joel Weisberg
Joel M. Weisberg
Using Binary Pulsars to Test Lorentz Symmetry in the Gravitational Sector
To be published in Proceedings of Sixth Meeting on CPT and Lorentz Symmetry, Bloomington, Indiana, June 17-21, 2013
null
10.1142/9789814566438_0006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I review some of the major developments in the theoretical background and experimental uses of binary pulsars to explore local Lorentz invariance in the gravitational sector and its possible violation.
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2013 04:03:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Weisberg", "Joel M.", "" ] ]
I review some of the major developments in the theoretical background and experimental uses of binary pulsars to explore local Lorentz invariance in the gravitational sector and its possible violation.
2209.01652
Farruh Atamurotov
Farruh Atamurotov, Ibrar Hussain, G. Mustafa, Kimet Jusufi
Shadow and quasinormal modes of the Kerr-Newman-Kiselev-Letelier black hole
16 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables. Accepted for publication in Eur. Phys. J. C
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10782-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the null geodesics and the shadow cast by the Kerr-Newman-Kiselev-Letelier (KNKL) black hole for the equation of state parameter $\omega_q=-2/3$ and for different values of the spacetime parameters, including the quintessence parameter $\gamma$, the cloud of string (CS) parameter $b$, the spin paramete...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Sep 2022 16:05:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-19
[ [ "Atamurotov", "Farruh", "" ], [ "Hussain", "Ibrar", "" ], [ "Mustafa", "G.", "" ], [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ] ]
We investigate the null geodesics and the shadow cast by the Kerr-Newman-Kiselev-Letelier (KNKL) black hole for the equation of state parameter $\omega_q=-2/3$ and for different values of the spacetime parameters, including the quintessence parameter $\gamma$, the cloud of string (CS) parameter $b$, the spin parameter ...
1110.6350
Bibekananda Nayak jr
Debabrata Dwivedee, Bibekananda Nayak, Mubasher Jamil and Lambodar Prasad Singh
Evolution of Primordial Black Holes in Loop Quantum Gravity
8 pages, 1 figure
J. Astrophys. Astr. (2014) 35, 97-106
10.1007/s12036-014-9276-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we study the evolution of Primordial Black Holes within the context of Loop Quantum Gravity. First we calculate the scale factor and energy density of the universe for different cosmic era and then taking these as inputs we study evolution of primordial black holes. From our estimation it is found that ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2011 14:39:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2011 07:18:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Dwivedee", "Debabrata", "" ], [ "Nayak", "Bibekananda", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Singh", "Lambodar Prasad", "" ] ]
In this work, we study the evolution of Primordial Black Holes within the context of Loop Quantum Gravity. First we calculate the scale factor and energy density of the universe for different cosmic era and then taking these as inputs we study evolution of primordial black holes. From our estimation it is found that ac...
gr-qc/0506118
Thomas P. Kling
Thomas P. Kling and Brian Keith
The Bianchi identity and weak gravitational lensing
accepted to CQG
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 2921-2932
10.1088/0264-9381/22/14/005
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We consider the Bianchi identity as a field equation for the distortion of the shapes of images produced by weak gravitational lensing. Using the spin coefficient formalism of Newman and Penrose [1962], we show that certain complex components of the Weyl and Ricci curvature tensors are directly related to fundamental...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2005 00:32:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Kling", "Thomas P.", "" ], [ "Keith", "Brian", "" ] ]
We consider the Bianchi identity as a field equation for the distortion of the shapes of images produced by weak gravitational lensing. Using the spin coefficient formalism of Newman and Penrose [1962], we show that certain complex components of the Weyl and Ricci curvature tensors are directly related to fundamental o...
gr-qc/0504107
John Hartnett
Moshe Carmeli, John G. Hartnett, Firmin J. Oliveira
On the anomalous acceleration of Pioneer spacecraft
3 pages, accepted in Int. J. Theor. Phys
Int.J.Theor.Phys. 45 (2006) 1074-1078
10.1007/s10773-006-9103-6
null
gr-qc
null
The anomalous acceleration of Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft of (8.74 \pm 1.33) \times 10^{-8} cm. s^{-2} fits with a theoretical prediction of a minimal acceleration in nature of about 7.61 \times 10^{-8} cm. s^{-2}
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Apr 2005 07:38:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Feb 2006 04:41:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Carmeli", "Moshe", "" ], [ "Hartnett", "John G.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "Firmin J.", "" ] ]
The anomalous acceleration of Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft of (8.74 \pm 1.33) \times 10^{-8} cm. s^{-2} fits with a theoretical prediction of a minimal acceleration in nature of about 7.61 \times 10^{-8} cm. s^{-2}
1902.09684
Miguel Cruz
Miguel Cruz, Samuel Lepe and Gerardo Morales-Navarrete
Qualitative description of the universe in the interacting fluids scheme
Accepted version in Nucl. Phys. B, 13 pages, 1 figure
Nucl. Phys. B 943, 114623 (2019)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.114623
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations. For this model a future singularity is allowed, therefore the cyclic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Feb 2019 01:12:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 May 2019 01:44:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-03
[ [ "Cruz", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Morales-Navarrete", "Gerardo", "" ] ]
In this work we present a qualitative description of the evolution of a curved universe when we consider the interacting scheme for the constituents of the dark sector. The resulting dynamics can be modeled by a set of Lotka-Volterra type equations. For this model a future singularity is allowed, therefore the cyclic b...
gr-qc/9609062
Leonid Grishchuk
L. P. Grishchuk
The Implications of the Microwave Background Anisotropies for Laser-Interferometer-Tested Gravitational Waves
revised, corrected, and slightly expanded version to be published in Classical and Quantum Gravity; 22 pages, 1 Postscript figure, Latex; Based on a talk presented at the First Internationsl LISA Symposium, 9 - 12 July 1996, RAL, UK
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 1445-1454
10.1088/0264-9381/14/6/009
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
null
The observed microwave background anisotropies in combination with the theory of quantum mechanically generated cosmological perturbations predict a well measurable amount of relic gravitational waves in the frequency intervals tested by LISA and ground-based laser interferometers.
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Sep 1996 09:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Mar 1997 16:08:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Grishchuk", "L. P.", "" ] ]
The observed microwave background anisotropies in combination with the theory of quantum mechanically generated cosmological perturbations predict a well measurable amount of relic gravitational waves in the frequency intervals tested by LISA and ground-based laser interferometers.
1010.2553
Marc Favata
Marc Favata
Conservative corrections to the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) of a Kerr black hole: a new gauge-invariant post-Newtonian ISCO condition, and the ISCO shift due to test-particle spin and the gravitational self-force
17 pages, 2 figures, 1 table. v2: references added; minor changes to match published version
Phys.Rev.D83:024028,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.024028
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) delimits the transition from circular orbits to those that plunge into a black hole. In the test-mass limit, well-defined ISCO conditions exist for the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. In the finite-mass case, there are a large variety of ways to define an ISCO in a post-N...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Oct 2010 01:24:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2011 05:51:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-01-25
[ [ "Favata", "Marc", "" ] ]
The innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) delimits the transition from circular orbits to those that plunge into a black hole. In the test-mass limit, well-defined ISCO conditions exist for the Kerr and Schwarzschild spacetimes. In the finite-mass case, there are a large variety of ways to define an ISCO in a post-New...
1201.4649
Arpan Saha
Arpan Saha, Banibrata Mukhopadhyay
Gauging gravity with SO(1,3) for spin-1/2 particles
21 LaTeX pages
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate, by analogy with electromagnetism, that the geometric content in the theory of gravity is an indirect consequence of the fact that the gauge group in question is the Lorentz group SO(1,3). We hence construct field equations for gravity and a spin-1/2 particle in a gravitational field based on gauge con...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2012 08:48:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-01-24
[ [ "Saha", "Arpan", "" ], [ "Mukhopadhyay", "Banibrata", "" ] ]
We demonstrate, by analogy with electromagnetism, that the geometric content in the theory of gravity is an indirect consequence of the fact that the gauge group in question is the Lorentz group SO(1,3). We hence construct field equations for gravity and a spin-1/2 particle in a gravitational field based on gauge consi...
1508.01981
Jia-An Lu
Jia-An Lu
Energy, momentum and angular momentum conservations in de Sitter gravity
13 pages, title changed
Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 155009
10.1088/0264-9381/33/15/155009
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In de Sitter (dS) gravity, where gravity is a gauge field introduced to realize the local dS invariance of the matter field, two kinds of conservation laws are derived. The first kind is a differential equation for a dS-covariant current, which unites the canonical energy-momentum (EM) and angular momentum (AM) tenso...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Aug 2015 03:18:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jul 2016 06:20:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-07-08
[ [ "Lu", "Jia-An", "" ] ]
In de Sitter (dS) gravity, where gravity is a gauge field introduced to realize the local dS invariance of the matter field, two kinds of conservation laws are derived. The first kind is a differential equation for a dS-covariant current, which unites the canonical energy-momentum (EM) and angular momentum (AM) tensors...
1904.07652
Rahul Kumar
Rahul Kumar, Balendra Pratap Singh, and Sushant G. Ghosh
Shadow and deflection angle of rotating black hole in asymptotically safe gravity
16 Pages, 9 figures, and 2 tables. Matched with the published version
Annals Phys. 420, 168252 (2020)
10.1016/j.aop.2020.168252
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analytically investigate the shadows cast by rotating black holes in the asymptotically safe gravity (ASG) by deriving complete null geodesics and observables using the Hamilton-Jacobi equation and Carter separable method. It turns out that the apparent shape and size of the shadow depend on the ASG parameters ($\...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2019 13:26:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 2020 06:01:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-13
[ [ "Kumar", "Rahul", "" ], [ "Singh", "Balendra Pratap", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ] ]
We analytically investigate the shadows cast by rotating black holes in the asymptotically safe gravity (ASG) by deriving complete null geodesics and observables using the Hamilton-Jacobi equation and Carter separable method. It turns out that the apparent shape and size of the shadow depend on the ASG parameters ($\ze...
2307.03225
Carlo Musolino
Carlo Musolino, Christian Ecker, Luciano Rezzolla
On the maximum mass and oblateness of rotating neutron stars with generic equations of state
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
A considerable effort has been dedicated recently to the construction of generic equations of state (EOSs) for matter in neutron stars. The advantage of these approaches is that they can provide model-independent information on the interior structure and global properties of neutron stars. Making use of more than $10...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jul 2023 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-10
[ [ "Musolino", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Ecker", "Christian", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
A considerable effort has been dedicated recently to the construction of generic equations of state (EOSs) for matter in neutron stars. The advantage of these approaches is that they can provide model-independent information on the interior structure and global properties of neutron stars. Making use of more than $10^6...
2402.14908
Jorma Louko
Mar\'ia R. Preciado-Rivas, Manar Naeem, Robert B. Mann, Jorma Louko
More Excitement Across the Horizon
15 pages, 12 figures; RevTeX4-2. v3: references and clarifications added
Phys. Rev. D 110, 025002 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.025002
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
An Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detector falling radially into a four-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, coupled linearly to a massless scalar field that has been prepared in the Hartle-Hawking or Unruh state, has recently been shown to exhibit a local extremum in its transition probability near the black hole horizon [K.K....
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Feb 2024 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 Mar 2024 17:30:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2024 22:24:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-11
[ [ "Preciado-Rivas", "María R.", "" ], [ "Naeem", "Manar", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ] ]
An Unruh-DeWitt (UDW) detector falling radially into a four-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole, coupled linearly to a massless scalar field that has been prepared in the Hartle-Hawking or Unruh state, has recently been shown to exhibit a local extremum in its transition probability near the black hole horizon [K.K. N...
gr-qc/0110070
Claus Kiefer
Claus Kiefer
Hawking radiation from decoherence
6 pages, to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.18:L151,2001
10.1088/0264-9381/18/22/101
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
It is argued that the thermal nature of Hawking radiation arises solely due to decoherence. Thereby any information-loss paradox is avoided because for closed systems pure states remain pure. The discussion is performed for a massless scalar field in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole, but the arguments sho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2001 09:41:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ] ]
It is argued that the thermal nature of Hawking radiation arises solely due to decoherence. Thereby any information-loss paradox is avoided because for closed systems pure states remain pure. The discussion is performed for a massless scalar field in the background of a Schwarzschild black hole, but the arguments shoul...
gr-qc/9410026
Jean-Bruno Erismann
V.M. Villalba
Quantum Effects Associated with an Electrically Neutral Massless Particle in a Bertotti-Robinson Universe
8 pages,CPT-94/P. 3081,LaTex
Mod.Phys.Lett. A9 (1994) 3185-3192
10.1142/S0217732394003002
null
gr-qc
null
In the present article we obtain, by separation of variables, an exact solution to the Dirac equation with anomalous momentum for an electrically neutral massless particle in a Bertotti-Robinson universe. We discuss the phenomenom of particle creation in this model.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Oct 1994 08:27:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Villalba", "V. M.", "" ] ]
In the present article we obtain, by separation of variables, an exact solution to the Dirac equation with anomalous momentum for an electrically neutral massless particle in a Bertotti-Robinson universe. We discuss the phenomenom of particle creation in this model.
gr-qc/0210034
Serge Winitzki
J. Hong, A. Vilenkin, and S. Winitzki
Particle creation in a tunneling universe
21 pages, 3 embedded figures, RevTeX4
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 023520
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.023520
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
An expanding closed universe filled with radiation can either recollapse or tunnel to the regime of unbounded expansion, if the cosmological constant is nonzero. We re-examine the question of particle creation during tunneling, with the purpose of resolving a long-standing controversy. Using a perturbative superspace...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Oct 2002 19:05:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Hong", "J.", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "A.", "" ], [ "Winitzki", "S.", "" ] ]
An expanding closed universe filled with radiation can either recollapse or tunnel to the regime of unbounded expansion, if the cosmological constant is nonzero. We re-examine the question of particle creation during tunneling, with the purpose of resolving a long-standing controversy. Using a perturbative superspace m...
1808.02980
Xiao-Xiong Zeng
Xiao-Xiong Zeng, Hong-Bo Shao, Ling Li, Xian-Ming Liu
Mutual correlation in the shock wave geometry
10 pages
Advances in High Energy Physics,2018: 7183608
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We probe the shock wave geometry with the mutual correlation in a spherically symmetric Reissner Nordstr\"om AdS black hole on the basis of the gauge/gravity duality. In the static background, we find that the regions living on the boundary of the AdS black holes are correlated provided the considered regions on the ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Aug 2018 00:54:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-10
[ [ "Zeng", "Xiao-Xiong", "" ], [ "Shao", "Hong-Bo", "" ], [ "Li", "Ling", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xian-Ming", "" ] ]
We probe the shock wave geometry with the mutual correlation in a spherically symmetric Reissner Nordstr\"om AdS black hole on the basis of the gauge/gravity duality. In the static background, we find that the regions living on the boundary of the AdS black holes are correlated provided the considered regions on the bo...
gr-qc/0309026
Parthasarathi Majumdar
Ashok Chatterjee and Parthasarathi Majumdar
Universal canonical black hole entropy
Revtex, 5 pages, no figures. Typos corrected and a footnote and some references added
Phys.Rev.Lett. 92 (2004) 141301
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.141301
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Non-rotating black holes in three and four dimensions are shown to possess a canonical entropy obeying the Bekenstein-Hawking area law together with a leading correction (for large horizon areas) given by the logarithm of the area with a {\it universal} finite negative coefficient, provided one assumes that the quant...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2003 14:04:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Nov 2003 10:04:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 28 Nov 2003 06:14:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Chatterjee", "Ashok", "" ], [ "Majumdar", "Parthasarathi", "" ] ]
Non-rotating black holes in three and four dimensions are shown to possess a canonical entropy obeying the Bekenstein-Hawking area law together with a leading correction (for large horizon areas) given by the logarithm of the area with a {\it universal} finite negative coefficient, provided one assumes that the quantum...
0808.0949
Viqar Husain
Viqar Husain
Critical behaviour in quantum gravitational collapse
8 pages, 3 figures. Typos corrected -- version to appear in a special issue of Adv. Science Lett. (Ed. M. Bojowald)
Adv. Sci. Lett. 2, 214 (2009).
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
We study the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous scalar field with quantum gravity corrections associated with singularity avoidance. Numerical simulations indicate that there is critical behaviour at the onset of black hole formation as in the classical theory, but with the difference that black holes form wi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Aug 2008 02:52:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Nov 2008 13:16:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-06-30
[ [ "Husain", "Viqar", "" ] ]
We study the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous scalar field with quantum gravity corrections associated with singularity avoidance. Numerical simulations indicate that there is critical behaviour at the onset of black hole formation as in the classical theory, but with the difference that black holes form with...
1911.10918
Alessandro Tronconi
A. Y. Kamenshchik, A. Tronconi, G. Venturi
Quantum Cosmology and the Inflationary Spectra from a Non-Minimally Coupled Inflaton
24 pages, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 023534 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.023534
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the quantum gravitational corrections to the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation obtained by the canonical quantization of the inflaton-gravity system. Our approach, which is based on the Born-Oppenheimer decomposition of the resulting Wheeler-DeWitt equation, was previously applied to a minimally coupled inflaton....
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Nov 2019 13:52:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-02-05
[ [ "Kamenshchik", "A. Y.", "" ], [ "Tronconi", "A.", "" ], [ "Venturi", "G.", "" ] ]
We calculate the quantum gravitational corrections to the Mukhanov-Sasaki equation obtained by the canonical quantization of the inflaton-gravity system. Our approach, which is based on the Born-Oppenheimer decomposition of the resulting Wheeler-DeWitt equation, was previously applied to a minimally coupled inflaton. I...
1101.5585
Daniele Pranzetti
Daniele Pranzetti
2+1 gravity with positive cosmological constant in LQG: a proposal for the physical state
17 pages; minor changes, presentation improved. Version accepted for publication in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav. 28 (2011) 225025
10.1088/0264-9381/28/22/225025
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, I investigate the possible quantization, in the context of LQG, of three dimensional gravity in the case of positive cosmological constant {\Lambda} and try to make contact with alternative quantization approaches already existing in the literature. Due to the appearance of an anomaly in the constraint...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jan 2011 17:36:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Oct 2011 15:37:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-08-15
[ [ "Pranzetti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
In this paper, I investigate the possible quantization, in the context of LQG, of three dimensional gravity in the case of positive cosmological constant {\Lambda} and try to make contact with alternative quantization approaches already existing in the literature. Due to the appearance of an anomaly in the constraints ...
2005.06809
John Barrow
John D. Barrow
Maximum Force and Naked Singularities in Higher Dimensions
6 pages, no figures. Essay prepared for the Gravity Research Foundation
null
10.1142/S0218271820430087
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the existence of maximum forces in 3+1 dimensional spacetimes and show that the existence of a mass-independent maximum force does not occur in general relativity in spaces of more than three dimensions. Instead, the maximum force increases with the masses, M, of merging objects as M to the power (N-3)/(N-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2020 08:40:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ] ]
We discuss the existence of maximum forces in 3+1 dimensional spacetimes and show that the existence of a mass-independent maximum force does not occur in general relativity in spaces of more than three dimensions. Instead, the maximum force increases with the masses, M, of merging objects as M to the power (N-3)/(N-2)...
1201.4521
P.A. Gonzalez
P. A. Gonzalez, Joel Saavedra and Yerko Vasquez
Quasinormal modes and Stability Analysis for 4-dimensional Lifshitz Black Hole
7 pages, 2 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1205.0582
null
10.1142/S021827181250054X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Lifshitz black hole in 4-dimensions with dynamical exponent z=2 and we calculate analytically the quasinormal modes of scalar perturbations. These quasinormal modes allows to study the stability of the Lifshitz black hole and we have obtained that Lifshitz black hole is stable.
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Jan 2012 01:26:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2012 05:25:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 May 2012 01:57:21 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Gonzalez", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Saavedra", "Joel", "" ], [ "Vasquez", "Yerko", "" ] ]
We study the Lifshitz black hole in 4-dimensions with dynamical exponent z=2 and we calculate analytically the quasinormal modes of scalar perturbations. These quasinormal modes allows to study the stability of the Lifshitz black hole and we have obtained that Lifshitz black hole is stable.
2108.08967
Zhen Zhong
Minyong Guo, Zhen Zhong, Jinguang Wang, Sijie Gao
Light rings and long-lived modes in quasi-black hole spacetimes
matched version in prd
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been argued that ultracompact objects, which possess light rings but no horizons, may be unstable against gravitational perturbations. To test this conjecture, we revisit the quasi-black hole solutions, a family of horizonless spacetimes whose limit is the extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. We find a cr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2021 01:56:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Jan 2022 16:35:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-24
[ [ "Guo", "Minyong", "" ], [ "Zhong", "Zhen", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jinguang", "" ], [ "Gao", "Sijie", "" ] ]
It has been argued that ultracompact objects, which possess light rings but no horizons, may be unstable against gravitational perturbations. To test this conjecture, we revisit the quasi-black hole solutions, a family of horizonless spacetimes whose limit is the extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole. We find a crit...
gr-qc/9610060
Takahiro Tanaka
Takahiro Tanaka and Misao Sasaki
Quantized gravitational waves in the Milne universe
26 pages, 1 figure, revtex. submitted to Phys. Rev. D15
Phys.Rev.D55:6061-6080,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.6061
OU-TAP 45
gr-qc
null
The quantization of gravitational waves in the Milne universe is discussed. The relation between positive frequency functions of the gravitational waves in the Milne universe and those in the Minkowski universe is clarified. Implications to the one-bubble open inflation scenario are also discussed.
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Oct 1996 09:26:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-09
[ [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ] ]
The quantization of gravitational waves in the Milne universe is discussed. The relation between positive frequency functions of the gravitational waves in the Milne universe and those in the Minkowski universe is clarified. Implications to the one-bubble open inflation scenario are also discussed.
0805.1108
J. Ponce de Leon
J. Ponce de Leon
Self-similar cosmologies in 5D: spatially flat anisotropic models
Typos corrected. Minor editorial changes and additions in the Introduction and Summary sections
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D18:743-762,2009
10.1142/S021827180901473X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of theories of Kaluza-Klein type, with a large extra dimension, we study self-similar cosmological models in 5D that are homogeneous, anisotropic and spatially flat. The "ladder" to go between the physics in 5D and 4D is provided by Campbell-Maagard's embedding theorems. We show that the 5-dimensional ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 May 2008 06:21:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2008 13:16:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-07-22
[ [ "de Leon", "J. Ponce", "" ] ]
In the context of theories of Kaluza-Klein type, with a large extra dimension, we study self-similar cosmological models in 5D that are homogeneous, anisotropic and spatially flat. The "ladder" to go between the physics in 5D and 4D is provided by Campbell-Maagard's embedding theorems. We show that the 5-dimensional fi...
1912.12546
Nat\'alia Ten\'orio Maia
Adam K. Leibovich, Nat\'alia T. Maia, Ira Z. Rothstein, Zixin Yang
Second post-Newtonian order radiative dynamics of inspiralling compact binaries in the Effective Field Theory approach
28 pages, 17 figures
Phys. Rev. D 101, 084058 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.084058
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to compute the mass quadrupole moment, the equation of motion, and the power loss of inspiralling compact binaries at the second order in the Post-Newtonian (PN) approximation. We present expressions for the stress-energy pseudo-tensor components of the binary system ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Dec 2019 23:50:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-05-06
[ [ "Leibovich", "Adam K.", "" ], [ "Maia", "Natália T.", "" ], [ "Rothstein", "Ira Z.", "" ], [ "Yang", "Zixin", "" ] ]
We use the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to compute the mass quadrupole moment, the equation of motion, and the power loss of inspiralling compact binaries at the second order in the Post-Newtonian (PN) approximation. We present expressions for the stress-energy pseudo-tensor components of the binary system in...
1308.5789
Kazuharu Bamba
Kazuharu Bamba, Sergei D. Odintsov and Diego S\'aez-G\'omez
Conformal symmetry and accelerating cosmology in teleparallel gravity
13 pages, no figure, version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Physical Review D 88, 084042 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.084042
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss conformal issues of pure and extended teleparallel gravity. In particular, we present formulations of conformal transformation in teleparallel gravity. Furthermore, we propose conformal scalar and gauge field theories in teleparallel gravity and study conformal torsion gravity. We explicitly demonstrate th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2013 08:24:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Oct 2013 00:41:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-11-19
[ [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Sáez-Gómez", "Diego", "" ] ]
We discuss conformal issues of pure and extended teleparallel gravity. In particular, we present formulations of conformal transformation in teleparallel gravity. Furthermore, we propose conformal scalar and gauge field theories in teleparallel gravity and study conformal torsion gravity. We explicitly demonstrate that...
1408.2652
Inyong Cho
Inyong Cho and Naveen K. Singh
Tensor-to-Scalar Ratio in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld Inflation
9 pages. revised version to appear in EPJC, with minor typo corrections. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1404.6081
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-014-3155-1
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the scalar perturbation of the inflation model driven by a massive-scalar field in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. We focus on the perturbation at the attractor stage in which the first and the second slow-roll conditions are satisfied. The scalar perturbation exhibits the corrections to the ch...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Aug 2014 08:19:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Nov 2014 08:09:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-19
[ [ "Cho", "Inyong", "" ], [ "Singh", "Naveen K.", "" ] ]
We investigate the scalar perturbation of the inflation model driven by a massive-scalar field in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. We focus on the perturbation at the attractor stage in which the first and the second slow-roll conditions are satisfied. The scalar perturbation exhibits the corrections to the chao...
1302.4499
Kent Yagi
Kent Yagi, Nicolas Yunes
I-Love-Q
6 pages, 3 figures; Quark-star Love number calculations corrected. The quark-star I-Love-Q relations now lie on top of the neutron-star ones
Science 341, 365 (2013)
10.1126/science.1236462
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Neutron stars and quark stars are not only characterized by their mass and radius, but also by how fast they spin, through their moment of inertia, and how much they can be deformed, through their Love number and quadrupole moment. These depend sensitively on the star's internal structure, and thus on unknown nuclear...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2013 01:19:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2013 03:30:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2013 18:29:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-11-19
[ [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ], [ "Yunes", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
Neutron stars and quark stars are not only characterized by their mass and radius, but also by how fast they spin, through their moment of inertia, and how much they can be deformed, through their Love number and quadrupole moment. These depend sensitively on the star's internal structure, and thus on unknown nuclear p...
0805.4554
Kuriakose Palathinkal
P.I.Kuriakose and V.C.Kuriakose
Static Black Hole dressed with a massive Scalar field
13 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A four-dimensional static black hole solution of Einstein equation conformally coupled to a massive and self interacting scalar field is obtained. A nontrivial scalar solution proposes a weak scalar hair. A dressed black hole shows a trace of scalar charge in the metric signalling the presence of scalar hair. A numbe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2008 14:21:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-05-30
[ [ "Kuriakose", "P. I.", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V. C.", "" ] ]
A four-dimensional static black hole solution of Einstein equation conformally coupled to a massive and self interacting scalar field is obtained. A nontrivial scalar solution proposes a weak scalar hair. A dressed black hole shows a trace of scalar charge in the metric signalling the presence of scalar hair. A number ...