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gr-qc/0108009
K. R. P. Sjodin
K R P Sjodin and J A Vickers
The thin string limit of Cosmic Strings coupled to gravity
29 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The thin string limit of Cosmic Strings is investigated using a description in terms of Colombeau's theory of nonlinear generalised functions. It is shown that in this description the energy-momentum tensor has a well defined thin string limit. Furthermore the deficit angle of the conical spacetime that one obtains i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2001 19:49:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Sjodin", "K R P", "" ], [ "Vickers", "J A", "" ] ]
The thin string limit of Cosmic Strings is investigated using a description in terms of Colombeau's theory of nonlinear generalised functions. It is shown that in this description the energy-momentum tensor has a well defined thin string limit. Furthermore the deficit angle of the conical spacetime that one obtains in ...
2301.05413
Liang-Bi Wu
Li-Ming Cao, Liang-Bi Wu, Yu-Sen Zhou
Constraint preserving boundary conditions in Bondi-Sachs gauge: a numerical study of stability of pure AdS spacetime
revtex4, 15 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
null
null
ICTS-USTC/PCFT-23-02
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the Bondi-Sachs gauge, the Einstein equations with a cosmological constant coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry are cast into a first order strongly hyperbolic formulation in which the lapse and shift are the fundamental variables. For this system of equations, the lapse and shift are ingoing characteri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2023 07:07:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-16
[ [ "Cao", "Li-Ming", "" ], [ "Wu", "Liang-Bi", "" ], [ "Zhou", "Yu-Sen", "" ] ]
In the Bondi-Sachs gauge, the Einstein equations with a cosmological constant coupled to a scalar field in spherical symmetry are cast into a first order strongly hyperbolic formulation in which the lapse and shift are the fundamental variables. For this system of equations, the lapse and shift are ingoing characterist...
gr-qc/0608104
Tsunehiro Kobayashi
Tsunehiro Kobayashi
Tachyons described by infinitely degenereate massless-fields and dark matters in the universe
9 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A tachyon field having a negative squared-mass $-m_t^2$ can be described in terms of massless fields degenerating infinitely with respect to helicities. This picture for tachyons does not contradict causality. It is seen that the tachyon vector field can be quenched from the interactions with matter fields, and the e...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Aug 2006 00:46:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Aug 2006 04:42:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2006 07:10:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Dec 2006 00:56:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kobayashi", "Tsunehiro", "" ] ]
A tachyon field having a negative squared-mass $-m_t^2$ can be described in terms of massless fields degenerating infinitely with respect to helicities. This picture for tachyons does not contradict causality. It is seen that the tachyon vector field can be quenched from the interactions with matter fields, and the eff...
1205.4857
Hongbo Cheng
Jingyun Man, Hongbo Cheng
The analytical discussion on strong gravitaional lensing for a gravitational source with a $f(R)$ global monopole
11 pages, 5 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1004.3423
Physical Review D92(2015)024004
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.024004
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here the gravitational lensing in strong field limit of a Schwarzschild black hole with a solid deficit angle owing to global monopole within the context of the $f(R)$ gravity theory is investigated. We obtain the expressions of deflection angle and time delay in the forms of elliptic integrals and discuss the asympt...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 May 2012 09:50:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Jun 2015 12:19:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Jun 2015 06:43:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-09-23
[ [ "Man", "Jingyun", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Hongbo", "" ] ]
Here the gravitational lensing in strong field limit of a Schwarzschild black hole with a solid deficit angle owing to global monopole within the context of the $f(R)$ gravity theory is investigated. We obtain the expressions of deflection angle and time delay in the forms of elliptic integrals and discuss the asymptot...
gr-qc/0406108
Gregory V. Vereshchagin
G.V. Vereshchagin
Qualitative Approach to Semi-Classical Loop Quantum Cosmology
Online at http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1475-7516/2004/07/013
JCAP 0407 (2004) 013
10.1088/1475-7516/2004/07/013
null
gr-qc
null
Recently the mechanism was found which allows avoidance of the cosmological singularity within the semi-classical formulation of Loop Quantum Gravity. Numerical studies show that the presence of self-interaction potential of the scalar field allows generation of initial conditions for successful slow-roll inflation. ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Jun 2004 11:44:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Jul 2004 06:49:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Vereshchagin", "G. V.", "" ] ]
Recently the mechanism was found which allows avoidance of the cosmological singularity within the semi-classical formulation of Loop Quantum Gravity. Numerical studies show that the presence of self-interaction potential of the scalar field allows generation of initial conditions for successful slow-roll inflation. In...
0709.1965
Cosimo Bambi
C. Bambi, F. R. Urban
Natural extension of the Generalised Uncertainty Principle
4 pages, 1 figure, v2 with added references, revised and extended as published in CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.25:095006,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/9/095006
WSU-HEP-0703
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We discuss a gedanken experiment for the simultaneous measurement of the position and momentum of a particle in de Sitter spacetime. We propose an extension of the so-called generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) which implies the existence of a minimum observable momentum. The new GUP is directly connected to the n...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2007 19:57:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Apr 2008 12:30:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bambi", "C.", "" ], [ "Urban", "F. R.", "" ] ]
We discuss a gedanken experiment for the simultaneous measurement of the position and momentum of a particle in de Sitter spacetime. We propose an extension of the so-called generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) which implies the existence of a minimum observable momentum. The new GUP is directly connected to the non...
0809.4927
Nikolay Koshelev Anatolievich
N. A. Koshelev
Comments on scalar-tensor representation of nonlocally corrected gravity
6 pages, refs added
Grav.Cosmol.15:220-223,2009
10.1134/S0202289309030049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The scalar-tensor representation of nonlocally corrected gravity is considered. Some special solutions of the vacuum background equations were obtained that indicate to the nonequivalence of the initial theory and its scalar-tensor representation.
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Sep 2008 10:39:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Oct 2008 12:45:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Koshelev", "N. A.", "" ] ]
The scalar-tensor representation of nonlocally corrected gravity is considered. Some special solutions of the vacuum background equations were obtained that indicate to the nonequivalence of the initial theory and its scalar-tensor representation.
1712.08339
Alexander Zakharov
Alexander F. Zakharov, Predrag Jovanovic, Dusko Borka and Vesna Borka Jovanovic
Different ways to estimate graviton mass
6 pages, presented as an invited talk at the XXXI International Workshop on High Energy Physics (IHEP, Protvino, Russia)
International Journal of Modern Physics: Conference Series, v 47 (2018)
10.1142/S2010194518600960
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An experimental detection of graviton is extremely hard problem, however, there are different ways to evaluate a graviton mass if it is non-vanishing. Theories of massive gravity or theories with non-vanishing graviton mass initially have a number of pathologies such as discontinuities, ghosts etc. In last years theo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Dec 2017 08:33:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-26
[ [ "Zakharov", "Alexander F.", "" ], [ "Jovanovic", "Predrag", "" ], [ "Borka", "Dusko", "" ], [ "Jovanovic", "Vesna Borka", "" ] ]
An experimental detection of graviton is extremely hard problem, however, there are different ways to evaluate a graviton mass if it is non-vanishing. Theories of massive gravity or theories with non-vanishing graviton mass initially have a number of pathologies such as discontinuities, ghosts etc. In last years theori...
0711.2651
Sebastiano Sonego
Hans Westman, Sebastiano Sonego
Coordinates, observables and symmetry in relativity
37 pages
Annals of Physics 324 (2009) 1585-1611
10.1016/j.aop.2009.03.014
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the interplay and connections between symmetry properties of equations, the interpretation of coordinates, the construction of observables, and the existence of physical relativity principles in spacetime theories. Using the refined notion of an event as a ``point-coincidence'' between scalar fields th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2007 16:54:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2009 08:49:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-06-30
[ [ "Westman", "Hans", "" ], [ "Sonego", "Sebastiano", "" ] ]
We investigate the interplay and connections between symmetry properties of equations, the interpretation of coordinates, the construction of observables, and the existence of physical relativity principles in spacetime theories. Using the refined notion of an event as a ``point-coincidence'' between scalar fields that...
1608.03231
S. Kalyana Rama
S. Kalyana Rama
A Class of LQC--inspired Models for Homogeneous, Anisotropic Cosmology in Higher Dimensional Early Universe
Version 1: 29 pages. Version 2: 33 pages. Subsection (3.1) added to improve the presentation. A few minor changes made. A reference added. Version 3: 34 pages, contains minor modifications and a few more references. To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation
General Relativity and Gravitation (2016) 48:155
10.1007/s10714-016-2150-2
IMSc/2016/08/03
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of a (3 + 1) dimensional homogeneous anisotropic universe is modified by Loop Quantum Cosmology and, consequently, it has generically a big bounce in the past instead of a big-bang singularity. This modified dynamics can be well described by effective equations of motion. We generalise these effective eq...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Aug 2016 16:24:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2016 07:13:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Oct 2016 03:59:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-11-11
[ [ "Rama", "S. Kalyana", "" ] ]
The dynamics of a (3 + 1) dimensional homogeneous anisotropic universe is modified by Loop Quantum Cosmology and, consequently, it has generically a big bounce in the past instead of a big-bang singularity. This modified dynamics can be well described by effective equations of motion. We generalise these effective equa...
1401.3416
John Baez
John C. Baez and Jamie Vicary
Wormholes and Entanglement
12 pages
Classical and Quantum Gravity, Vol. 31 No. 21 (2014), 214007
10.1088/0264-9381/31/21/214007
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Maldacena and Susskind have proposed a correspondence between wormholes and entanglement, dubbed ER=EPR. We study this in the context of 3d topological quantum field theory, where we show that the formation of a wormhole is the same process as creating a particle-antiparticle pair. A key feature of the ER=EPR proposa...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2014 02:57:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Feb 2014 18:54:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-22
[ [ "Baez", "John C.", "" ], [ "Vicary", "Jamie", "" ] ]
Maldacena and Susskind have proposed a correspondence between wormholes and entanglement, dubbed ER=EPR. We study this in the context of 3d topological quantum field theory, where we show that the formation of a wormhole is the same process as creating a particle-antiparticle pair. A key feature of the ER=EPR proposal ...
1505.05975
Quentin G. Bailey
Quentin G. Bailey
What do we know about Lorentz Symmetry?
8 pages, presented at the 50th Rencontres de Moriond, "Gravitation: 100 years after GR"
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Precision tests of Lorentz symmetry have become increasingly of interest to the broader gravitational and high-energy physics communities. In this talk, recent work on violations of local Lorentz invariance in gravity is discussed, including recent analysis constraining Lorentz violation in a variety of gravitational...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 May 2015 07:53:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-25
[ [ "Bailey", "Quentin G.", "" ] ]
Precision tests of Lorentz symmetry have become increasingly of interest to the broader gravitational and high-energy physics communities. In this talk, recent work on violations of local Lorentz invariance in gravity is discussed, including recent analysis constraining Lorentz violation in a variety of gravitational t...
1207.0993
Jiliang Jing
Changqing Liu, Songbai Chen, and Jiliang Jing
Rotating non-Kerr black hole and energy extraction
16 pages, 5 figures, and 2 tables
The Astrophysical Journal 751, (2012) 148
10.1088/0004-637X/751/2/148
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The properties of the ergosphere and energy extraction by Penrose process in a rotating non-Kerr black hole are investigated. It is shown that the ergosphere is sensitive to the deformation parameter $\epsilon$ and the shape of the ergosphere becomes thick with increase of the parameter $\epsilon$. It is of interest ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2012 14:23:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-05
[ [ "Liu", "Changqing", "" ], [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
The properties of the ergosphere and energy extraction by Penrose process in a rotating non-Kerr black hole are investigated. It is shown that the ergosphere is sensitive to the deformation parameter $\epsilon$ and the shape of the ergosphere becomes thick with increase of the parameter $\epsilon$. It is of interest to...
2207.14002
Alessandro Nagar
Alessandro Nagar, and Simone Albanesi
Towards a gravitational self force-informed effective-one-body waveform model for nonprecessing, eccentric, large-mass-ratio inspirals
11 pages, 8 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.064049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Building upon several recent advances in the development of effective-one-body models for spin-aligned eccentric binaries with individual masses $(m_1,m_2)$ we introduce a new EOB waveform model that aims at describing inspiralling binaries in the large mass-ratio regime, $m_1\gg m_2$. The model exploits the current ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2022 10:50:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Albanesi", "Simone", "" ] ]
Building upon several recent advances in the development of effective-one-body models for spin-aligned eccentric binaries with individual masses $(m_1,m_2)$ we introduce a new EOB waveform model that aims at describing inspiralling binaries in the large mass-ratio regime, $m_1\gg m_2$. The model exploits the current st...
2109.11968
Daniele Gregoris
Daniele Gregoris, Yen Chin Ong
Understanding Gravitational Entropy of Black Holes: A New Proposal via Curvature Invariants
Matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 104017 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Partly motivated by the arrow of time problem in cosmology and the Weyl curvature hypothesis formulated by Roger Penrose, previous works in the literature have proposed - among other possibilities - the square of the Weyl curvature, as being the underlying entropy density function of black hole entropy, but the propo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2021 13:55:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2022 16:44:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-12
[ [ "Gregoris", "Daniele", "" ], [ "Ong", "Yen Chin", "" ] ]
Partly motivated by the arrow of time problem in cosmology and the Weyl curvature hypothesis formulated by Roger Penrose, previous works in the literature have proposed - among other possibilities - the square of the Weyl curvature, as being the underlying entropy density function of black hole entropy, but the proposa...
1301.5754
Pierre-Henry Lambert
Glenn Barnich and Pierre-Henry Lambert
Asymptotic symmetries at null infinity and local conformal properties of spin coefficients
6 pages latex file, conference proceedings
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the symmetry algebra of asymptotically flat four dimensional spacetimes at null infinity in the sense of Newman and Unti is isomorphic to the direct sum of the abelian algebra of infinitesimal conformal rescalings with bms4. We then work out the local conformal properties of the relevant Newman-Penrose c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2013 11:16:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-30
[ [ "Barnich", "Glenn", "" ], [ "Lambert", "Pierre-Henry", "" ] ]
We show that the symmetry algebra of asymptotically flat four dimensional spacetimes at null infinity in the sense of Newman and Unti is isomorphic to the direct sum of the abelian algebra of infinitesimal conformal rescalings with bms4. We then work out the local conformal properties of the relevant Newman-Penrose coe...
gr-qc/0009014
Shinji Mukohyama
Shinji Mukohyama and Werner Israel
Moving-mirror entropy
Latex, 7 pages
Phys.Rev.D62:121501,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.121501
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider a quantized scalar field in a two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a moving mirror and propose a definition of moving-mirror entropy associated with temporarily inaccessible information about the future.
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2000 21:35:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Israel", "Werner", "" ] ]
We consider a quantized scalar field in a two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a moving mirror and propose a definition of moving-mirror entropy associated with temporarily inaccessible information about the future.
2105.07295
Slava G. Turyshev
Slava G. Turyshev, Viktor T. Toth
Wave-optical study of the Einstein cross formed by a quadrupole gravitational lens
23 pages, 10 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 124033 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.124033
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study imaging of point sources with a quadrupole gravitational lens while focusing on the formation and evolution of the Einstein cross formed on the image sensor of an imaging telescope. We use a new type of a diffraction integral that we developed to study generic, opaque, weakly aspherical gravitational lenses....
[ { "created": "Sat, 15 May 2021 21:03:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Nov 2021 03:48:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-14
[ [ "Turyshev", "Slava G.", "" ], [ "Toth", "Viktor T.", "" ] ]
We study imaging of point sources with a quadrupole gravitational lens while focusing on the formation and evolution of the Einstein cross formed on the image sensor of an imaging telescope. We use a new type of a diffraction integral that we developed to study generic, opaque, weakly aspherical gravitational lenses. T...
0804.0213
Tomislav Prokopec
Christiaan Mantz and Tomislav Prokopec (Utrecht University)
Hermitian Gravity and Cosmology
23 pages, 7 eps figures
null
null
ITP-UU-07/66, SPIN-07/52
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In an attempt to generalize general relativity, we propose a new Hermitian theory of gravity. Space-time is generalized to space-time-momentum-energy and both the principles of general covariance and equivalence are extended. The theory is endowed with a Hermitian metric on a complex manifold. The Hermitian metric co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Apr 2008 19:59:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-05-30
[ [ "Mantz", "Christiaan", "", "Utrecht University" ], [ "Prokopec", "Tomislav", "", "Utrecht University" ] ]
In an attempt to generalize general relativity, we propose a new Hermitian theory of gravity. Space-time is generalized to space-time-momentum-energy and both the principles of general covariance and equivalence are extended. The theory is endowed with a Hermitian metric on a complex manifold. The Hermitian metric cont...
gr-qc/9309011
Centro De Estudios Cientificos De Santia
Maximo Banados
Black Holes in Einstein-Lovelock Gravity
7 pages, RevTex (3.0)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Static, spherically symmetric solutions of the field equations for a particular dimensional continuation of general relativity with negative cosmological constant are found. In even dimensions the solution has many similarities with the \Sch\ metric. In odd dimensions, the equations of motion are explicitly anti de-S...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Sep 1993 23:18:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 1993 02:53:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Banados", "Maximo", "" ] ]
Static, spherically symmetric solutions of the field equations for a particular dimensional continuation of general relativity with negative cosmological constant are found. In even dimensions the solution has many similarities with the \Sch\ metric. In odd dimensions, the equations of motion are explicitly anti de-Sit...
gr-qc/9905021
M. Meyer
S. Deser, J.S. Franklin and D. Seminara
Graviton-Graviton Scattering, Bel-Robinson and Energy (Pseudo)-Tensors
7 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.16:2815-2821,1999
10.1088/0264-9381/16/9/301
BRX TH-450; LPTENS-99/14
gr-qc hep-th
null
Motivated by recent work involving the graviton-graviton tree scattering amplitude, and its twin descriptions as the square of the Bel-Robinson tensor, $B_{\m\n\a\b}$, and as the "current-current interaction" square of gravitational energy pseudo-tensors $t_{\a\b}$,we find an exact tensor-square root equality $B_{\mn...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 May 1999 17:55:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Deser", "S.", "" ], [ "Franklin", "J. S.", "" ], [ "Seminara", "D.", "" ] ]
Motivated by recent work involving the graviton-graviton tree scattering amplitude, and its twin descriptions as the square of the Bel-Robinson tensor, $B_{\m\n\a\b}$, and as the "current-current interaction" square of gravitational energy pseudo-tensors $t_{\a\b}$,we find an exact tensor-square root equality $B_{\mn\a...
gr-qc/9907068
Christopher Beetle
Abhay Ashtekar, Christopher Beetle, Stephen Fairhurst
Mechanics of Isolated Horizons
56 pages, LaTeX2e, 7 eps figures Revised version with an improved treatment of the phase space
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 253-298
10.1088/0264-9381/17/2/301
null
gr-qc
null
A set of boundary conditions defining an undistorted, non-rotating isolated horizon are specified in general relativity. A space-time representing a black hole which is itself in equilibrium but whose exterior contains radiation admits such a horizon. However, the definition is applicable in a more general context, s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 1999 02:15:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Nov 1999 20:22:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Beetle", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Fairhurst", "Stephen", "" ] ]
A set of boundary conditions defining an undistorted, non-rotating isolated horizon are specified in general relativity. A space-time representing a black hole which is itself in equilibrium but whose exterior contains radiation admits such a horizon. However, the definition is applicable in a more general context, suc...
1909.07280
Milko Estrada
Milko Estrada and Rodrigo Aros
Thermodynamic extended phase space and $P-V$ criticality of black holes at Pure Lovelock gravity
null
Eur. Phys. J. C 80, 395 (2020)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7954-2
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
In this work the \textit{chemistry} of asymptotically AdS black hole, charged and uncharged, solutions of Pure Lovelock gravity is discussed. For this the mass parameter of black holes is identified with the enthalpy of the system together with the promotion of the cosmological constant to a thermodynamics variable p...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2019 15:35:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Oct 2019 15:18:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Oct 2019 01:30:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-05-12
[ [ "Estrada", "Milko", "" ], [ "Aros", "Rodrigo", "" ] ]
In this work the \textit{chemistry} of asymptotically AdS black hole, charged and uncharged, solutions of Pure Lovelock gravity is discussed. For this the mass parameter of black holes is identified with the enthalpy of the system together with the promotion of the cosmological constant to a thermodynamics variable pro...
1411.7302
Kazem Rezazadeh
K. Rezazadeh, K. Karami and P. Karimi
Intermediate inflation from a non-canonical scalar field
23 pages, 6 figures
JCAP 09 (2015) 053
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/09/053
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the intermediate inflation in a non-canonical scalar field framework with a power-like Lagrangian. We show that in contrast with the standard canonical intermediate inflation, our non-canonical model is compatible with the observational results of Planck 2015. Also, we estimate the equilateral non-Gaussianit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Nov 2014 18:10:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Dec 2014 06:37:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Mar 2015 06:58:41 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Sep 2015 13:37:14 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2015-09-24
[ [ "Rezazadeh", "K.", "" ], [ "Karami", "K.", "" ], [ "Karimi", "P.", "" ] ]
We study the intermediate inflation in a non-canonical scalar field framework with a power-like Lagrangian. We show that in contrast with the standard canonical intermediate inflation, our non-canonical model is compatible with the observational results of Planck 2015. Also, we estimate the equilateral non-Gaussianity ...
gr-qc/9903095
Andrew P. Billyard
Andrew P. Billyard (Dalhousie University), Alan A. Coley (Dalhousie University), James E. Lidsey (University of Sussex)
Qualitative Analysis of String Cosmologies
13 pages, 4 postscript figures, accepted to Physical Review D
Phys.Rev. D59 (1999) 123505
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.123505
DH-99-03
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
A qualitative analysis is presented for spatially flat, isotropic and homogeneous cosmologies derived from the string effective action when the combined effects of a dilaton, modulus, two-form potential and central charge deficit are included. The latter has significant effects on the qualitative dynamics. The analys...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Mar 1999 00:43:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Billyard", "Andrew P.", "", "Dalhousie University" ], [ "Coley", "Alan A.", "", "Dalhousie\n University" ], [ "Lidsey", "James E.", "", "University of Sussex" ] ]
A qualitative analysis is presented for spatially flat, isotropic and homogeneous cosmologies derived from the string effective action when the combined effects of a dilaton, modulus, two-form potential and central charge deficit are included. The latter has significant effects on the qualitative dynamics. The analysis...
1012.3084
Thomas Buchert
Thomas Buchert
Towards physical cosmology: geometrical interpretation of Dark Energy, Dark Matter and Inflation without fundamental sources
14 pages, 6 figures; presented at the International Conference on Two Cosmological Models, Universidad Iberoamericana Ciudad de M\'exico - Department of Physics and Mathematics, November 19 (2010)
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We outline the key-steps towards the construction of a physical, fully relativistic cosmology, in which we aim to trace Dark Energy and Dark Matter back to physical properties of space. The influence of inhomogeneities on the effective evolution history of the Universe is encoded in backreaction terms and expressed t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Dec 2010 16:38:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-15
[ [ "Buchert", "Thomas", "" ] ]
We outline the key-steps towards the construction of a physical, fully relativistic cosmology, in which we aim to trace Dark Energy and Dark Matter back to physical properties of space. The influence of inhomogeneities on the effective evolution history of the Universe is encoded in backreaction terms and expressed thr...
1809.03346
Bernard Jancewicz
Bernard Jancewicz
"Plane" electromagnetic wave in spatially flat Friedman universe
19 pages, comments welcome
null
10.1063/1.5058731
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The electromagnetic theory is, to a large extend, metric independent. Before the metric is introduced, it is called premetric electrodynamics. Metric enters the constitutive relation. We consider this relation for the Friedman model of an expanding Universe and find that the magnitudes of the field quantities depend ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Sep 2018 12:02:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-26
[ [ "Jancewicz", "Bernard", "" ] ]
The electromagnetic theory is, to a large extend, metric independent. Before the metric is introduced, it is called premetric electrodynamics. Metric enters the constitutive relation. We consider this relation for the Friedman model of an expanding Universe and find that the magnitudes of the field quantities depend on...
2004.09339
Fu-Wen Shu
Fu-Wen Shu
Vacua in novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity: pathology and instability?
6 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135907
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show an inconsistence of the novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity by considering a quantum tunneling process of vacua. Using standard semi-classical techniques, we analytically study the vacuum decay rate for all allowed cases in the parameter space. It turns out, without exception, that the theory either encoun...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Apr 2020 14:37:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2020 02:49:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2020 06:27:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-11-11
[ [ "Shu", "Fu-Wen", "" ] ]
We show an inconsistence of the novel 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity by considering a quantum tunneling process of vacua. Using standard semi-classical techniques, we analytically study the vacuum decay rate for all allowed cases in the parameter space. It turns out, without exception, that the theory either encounte...
1904.04831
Leo Stein
Michael Boyle, Daniel Hemberger, Dante A.B. Iozzo, Geoffrey Lovelace, Serguei Ossokine, Harald P. Pfeiffer, Mark A. Scheel, Leo C. Stein, Charles J. Woodford, Aaron B. Zimmerman, Nousha Afshari, Kevin Barkett, Jonathan Blackman, Katerina Chatziioannou, Tony Chu, Nicholas Demos, Nils Deppe, Scott E. Field, Nils ...
The SXS Collaboration catalog of binary black hole simulations
33+18 pages, 13 figures, 4 tables, 2,018 binaries. Catalog metadata in ancillary JSON file. v2: Matches version accepted by CQG. Catalog available at https://www.black-holes.org/waveforms
Class. Quantum Grav. 36, 195006 (2019)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab34e2
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Accurate models of gravitational waves from merging black holes are necessary for detectors to observe as many events as possible while extracting the maximum science. Near the time of merger, the gravitational waves from merging black holes can be computed only using numerical relativity. In this paper, we present a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2019 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Sep 2019 16:17:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-13
[ [ "Boyle", "Michael", "" ], [ "Hemberger", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Iozzo", "Dante A. B.", "" ], [ "Lovelace", "Geoffrey", "" ], [ "Ossokine", "Serguei", "" ], [ "Pfeiffer", "Harald P.", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", ...
Accurate models of gravitational waves from merging black holes are necessary for detectors to observe as many events as possible while extracting the maximum science. Near the time of merger, the gravitational waves from merging black holes can be computed only using numerical relativity. In this paper, we present a m...
gr-qc/0608062
Scott A. Hughes
Ryan N. Lang and Scott A. Hughes
Measuring coalescing massive binary black holes with gravitational waves: The impact of spin-induced precession
22 pages, 10 figures. Corrects small typo in equations; results unaffected
Phys.Rev.D74:122001,2006; Erratum-ibid.D75:089902,2007; Erratum-ibid.D77:109901,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.122001 10.1103/PhysRevD.75.089902 10.1103/PhysRevD.77.109901
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The coalescence of massive black holes generates gravitational waves (GWs) that will be measurable by space-based detectors such as LISA to large redshifts. The spins of a binary's black holes have an important impact on its waveform. Specifically, geodetic and gravitomagnetic effects cause the spins to precess; this...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Aug 2006 17:11:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Oct 2006 21:45:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2007 22:49:48 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2007 21:16:15 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2014-11-17
[ [ "Lang", "Ryan N.", "" ], [ "Hughes", "Scott A.", "" ] ]
The coalescence of massive black holes generates gravitational waves (GWs) that will be measurable by space-based detectors such as LISA to large redshifts. The spins of a binary's black holes have an important impact on its waveform. Specifically, geodetic and gravitomagnetic effects cause the spins to precess; this p...
2311.10930
Taotao Sui
Tao-Tao Sui, Qi-Ming Fu, Wen-Di Guo
The shadows of accelerating Kerr-Newman black hole and constraints from M87*
9 pages, 16figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.138135
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we study the influence of the parameters for the accelerating Kerr-Newman black hole on the shadows and the constraints, extensively. We find that the rotating parameter $a$, the charge parameter $e$, and the inclination angle $\theta_0$ affect the shadow qualitatively similar to that of Kerr-Newman bl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Nov 2023 01:55:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-21
[ [ "Sui", "Tao-Tao", "" ], [ "Fu", "Qi-Ming", "" ], [ "Guo", "Wen-Di", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the influence of the parameters for the accelerating Kerr-Newman black hole on the shadows and the constraints, extensively. We find that the rotating parameter $a$, the charge parameter $e$, and the inclination angle $\theta_0$ affect the shadow qualitatively similar to that of Kerr-Newman blac...
1711.11384
Gonzalo Quiroga
G. D. Quiroga
Sources of gravitational waves in asymptotically flat Einstein-Maxwell spacetime
null
null
10.1007/s10714-016-2181-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, the dynamic of isolated systems in general relativity is described when gravitational radiation and electromagnetic fields are present. In this construction, the asymptotic fields received at null infinity together with the regularized null cone cuts equation, and the center of mass of an asymptotically...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 2017 13:33:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-01
[ [ "Quiroga", "G. D.", "" ] ]
In this work, the dynamic of isolated systems in general relativity is described when gravitational radiation and electromagnetic fields are present. In this construction, the asymptotic fields received at null infinity together with the regularized null cone cuts equation, and the center of mass of an asymptotically f...
2309.15958
Lavinia Heisenberg
Lavinia Heisenberg
Review on $f(Q)$ Gravity
106 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables. Comments are welcome! Please write us if we forgot to cite your important works. Apologies!
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent years have witnessed a rise in interest in the geometrical trinity of General Relativity and its extensions. This interest has been fuelled by novel insights into the nature of gravity, the possibility to address computational and conceptual questions -- such as the determination of black hole entropy or the d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2023 19:16:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-29
[ [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ] ]
Recent years have witnessed a rise in interest in the geometrical trinity of General Relativity and its extensions. This interest has been fuelled by novel insights into the nature of gravity, the possibility to address computational and conceptual questions -- such as the determination of black hole entropy or the def...
2007.00193
Gabriel Abell\'an
G. Abellan, E. Fuenmayor, E. Contreras, L. Herrera
The general relativistic double polytrope for anisotropic matter
8 pages, 7 figures
Physics of the Dark Universe. Volume 30, 100632 (2020)
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100632
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A general formalism recently proposed to study Newtonian polytropes for anisotropic fluids is here extended to the relativistic regime. Thus, it is assumed that a polytropic equation of state is satisfied by, both, the radial and the tangential pressures of the fluid. Doing so the generalized Lane--Emden equations ar...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jul 2020 02:57:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-02
[ [ "Abellan", "G.", "" ], [ "Fuenmayor", "E.", "" ], [ "Contreras", "E.", "" ], [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ] ]
A general formalism recently proposed to study Newtonian polytropes for anisotropic fluids is here extended to the relativistic regime. Thus, it is assumed that a polytropic equation of state is satisfied by, both, the radial and the tangential pressures of the fluid. Doing so the generalized Lane--Emden equations are ...
1505.04133
Robert Bock
Robert D. Bock
Gauge Theory of the Gravitational-Electromagnetic Field
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a gauge theory of the combined gravitational-electromagnetic field by expanding the Poincar\'e group to include clock synchronization transformations. We show that the electromagnetic field can be interpreted as a local gauge theory of the synchrony group. According to this interpretation, the electromagne...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 May 2015 17:29:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 May 2015 17:33:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-27
[ [ "Bock", "Robert D.", "" ] ]
We develop a gauge theory of the combined gravitational-electromagnetic field by expanding the Poincar\'e group to include clock synchronization transformations. We show that the electromagnetic field can be interpreted as a local gauge theory of the synchrony group. According to this interpretation, the electromagneti...
0805.2754
Sergio Dain
Gast\'on A. Avila and Sergio Dain
The Yamabe invariant for axially symmetric two Kerr black holes initial data
14 pages, 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:225002,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/22/225002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An explicit 3-dimensional Riemannian metric is constructed which can be interpreted as the (conformal) sum of two Kerr black holes with aligned angular momentum. When the separation distance between them is large we prove that this metric has positive Ricci scalar and hence positive Yamabe invariant. This metric can ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 May 2008 20:28:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Avila", "Gastón A.", "" ], [ "Dain", "Sergio", "" ] ]
An explicit 3-dimensional Riemannian metric is constructed which can be interpreted as the (conformal) sum of two Kerr black holes with aligned angular momentum. When the separation distance between them is large we prove that this metric has positive Ricci scalar and hence positive Yamabe invariant. This metric can be...
gr-qc/0006072
Sharon Jensen
Erast B. Gliner
Relativistic Quantum Non-Locality
LaTex, 8 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The controversy between relativistic causality and quantum non-locality can be resolved by establishing the general relativistic background of quantum non-locality.
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2000 20:53:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gliner", "Erast B.", "" ] ]
The controversy between relativistic causality and quantum non-locality can be resolved by establishing the general relativistic background of quantum non-locality.
gr-qc/9607070
null
B. L. Hu
General Relativity as Geometro-Hydrodynamics
Latex 18 pages. Expanded version of an invited talk given at the Second Sakharov International Symposium, Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, May 20-24, 1996
null
null
University of Maryland preprint 96-114
gr-qc
null
In the spirit of Sakharov's `metric elasticity' proposal, we draw a loose analogy between general relativity and the hydrodynamic state of a quantum gas. In the `top-down' approach, we examine the various conditions which underlie the transition from some candidate theory of quantum gravity to general relativity. Our...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 1996 00:51:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ] ]
In the spirit of Sakharov's `metric elasticity' proposal, we draw a loose analogy between general relativity and the hydrodynamic state of a quantum gas. In the `top-down' approach, we examine the various conditions which underlie the transition from some candidate theory of quantum gravity to general relativity. Our e...
1406.6913
Alessandro Nagar
Thibault Damour and Alessandro Nagar
A new effective-one-body description of coalescing nonprecessing spinning black-hole binaries
13 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044018
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new, tunable effective-one-body (EOB) model of the motion and radiation of coalescing black hole binaries with arbitrary mass ratio and aligned spins. The most novel feature of our formalism is the introduction, and systematic use, of the (gauge-invariant) concept of {\it centrifugal radius} $r_{c}$. In ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jun 2014 15:16:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Nagar", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
We present a new, tunable effective-one-body (EOB) model of the motion and radiation of coalescing black hole binaries with arbitrary mass ratio and aligned spins. The most novel feature of our formalism is the introduction, and systematic use, of the (gauge-invariant) concept of {\it centrifugal radius} $r_{c}$. In th...
1205.5656
Parthapratim Pradhan
Parthapratim Pradhan
Stability analysis and quasinormal modes of Reissner Nordstr{\o}m Space-time via Lyapunov exponent
Accepted in Pramana, 07/09/2015
Pramana, June 2016, 87:5
10.1007/s12043-016-1214-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explicitly derive the proper time $(\tau)$ principal Lyapunov exponent ($\lambda_{p}$) and coordinate time ($t$) principal Lyapunov exponent ($\lambda_{c}$) for Reissner Nordstr{\o}m (RN) black hole (BH) . We also compute their ratio. For RN space-time, it is shown that the ratio is $\frac{\lambda_{p}}{\lambda_{c}...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 May 2012 10:41:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Aug 2014 07:57:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jun 2016 06:54:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-06-16
[ [ "Pradhan", "Parthapratim", "" ] ]
We explicitly derive the proper time $(\tau)$ principal Lyapunov exponent ($\lambda_{p}$) and coordinate time ($t$) principal Lyapunov exponent ($\lambda_{c}$) for Reissner Nordstr{\o}m (RN) black hole (BH) . We also compute their ratio. For RN space-time, it is shown that the ratio is $\frac{\lambda_{p}}{\lambda_{c}}=...
2008.08613
Bobur Turimov
Bobur Turimov, Javlon Rayimbayev, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Bobomurat Ahmedov and Zden\v{e}k Stuchl\'ik
Test particle motion around black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory
14 pages, 8 figures, Published in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.064052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we explore the test particle motion around a black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) theory using three different black hole solutions within this theory. We have first analyzed the spacetime curvature structure of these solutions and shown the existence of two singularities and the first one is at...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 18:15:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Sep 2020 16:04:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-07
[ [ "Turimov", "Bobur", "" ], [ "Rayimbayev", "Javlon", "" ], [ "Abdujabbarov", "Ahmadjon", "" ], [ "Ahmedov", "Bobomurat", "" ], [ "Stuchlík", "Zdeněk", "" ] ]
In this paper, we explore the test particle motion around a black hole in Einstein-Maxwell-scalar (EMS) theory using three different black hole solutions within this theory. We have first analyzed the spacetime curvature structure of these solutions and shown the existence of two singularities and the first one is at t...
1811.06683
James Bardeen
James M. Bardeen
Models for the nonsingular transition of an evaporating black hole into a white hole
23 pages, 4 figures. V2 completes the mode metricl, explicitly including the Hawking radiation. Discussions of quantum energy conditions, the emission of negative energy, and the stability of the white hole horizon have been significantly expanded
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There have been a number of suggestions that the r = 0 singularity of a spherically symmetric (uncharged) evaporating black hole can be circumvented by a quantum transition to a white hole, which eventually releases all trapped quantum information, consistent with overall unitary evolution of the quantum fields. Some...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2018 05:46:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Apr 2019 22:05:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-08
[ [ "Bardeen", "James M.", "" ] ]
There have been a number of suggestions that the r = 0 singularity of a spherically symmetric (uncharged) evaporating black hole can be circumvented by a quantum transition to a white hole, which eventually releases all trapped quantum information, consistent with overall unitary evolution of the quantum fields. Some o...
2312.14241
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
Compact stars: To cross or go around? That is the question
10 pages
Physics Letters B 848, 138347 (2024)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The travel times of light signals between two antipodal points on the surface of a compact star are calculated for two different trajectories: a straight line that passes through the center of the star and a semi-circular trajectory that connects the antipodal points along the surface of the star. Interestingly, it i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2023 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-25
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
The travel times of light signals between two antipodal points on the surface of a compact star are calculated for two different trajectories: a straight line that passes through the center of the star and a semi-circular trajectory that connects the antipodal points along the surface of the star. Interestingly, it is ...
0712.2190
Douglas Shaw
John D. Barrow and Douglas J. Shaw
Some Late-time Asymptotics of General Scalar-Tensor Cosmologies
14 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.25:085012,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/8/085012
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the asymptotic behaviour of isotropic and homogeneous universes in general scalar-tensor gravity theories containing a p=-rho vacuum fluid stress and other sub-dominant matter stresses. It is shown that in order for there to be approach to a de Sitter spacetime at large 4-volumes the coupling function, omega...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2007 16:59:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Barrow", "John D.", "" ], [ "Shaw", "Douglas J.", "" ] ]
We study the asymptotic behaviour of isotropic and homogeneous universes in general scalar-tensor gravity theories containing a p=-rho vacuum fluid stress and other sub-dominant matter stresses. It is shown that in order for there to be approach to a de Sitter spacetime at large 4-volumes the coupling function, omega(p...
1601.04821
Annalisa Marzuoli
Annalisa Marzuoli and Dario Merzi
Conformal variations and quantum fluctuations in discrete gravity
11 pages, 3 figures
Int. J. Geom. Meth. Mod. Phys. vol 13 (2016) 1650084
10.1142/S0219887816500845
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
After an overview of variational principles for discrete gravity, and on the basis of the approach to conformal transformations in a simplicial PL setting proposed by Luo and Glickenstein, we present at a heuristic level an improved scheme for addressing the gravitational (Euclidean) path integral and geometrodynamic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Jan 2016 08:50:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-17
[ [ "Marzuoli", "Annalisa", "" ], [ "Merzi", "Dario", "" ] ]
After an overview of variational principles for discrete gravity, and on the basis of the approach to conformal transformations in a simplicial PL setting proposed by Luo and Glickenstein, we present at a heuristic level an improved scheme for addressing the gravitational (Euclidean) path integral and geometrodynamics.
gr-qc/0602066
Eran Rosenthal
Eran Rosenthal
Construction of the second-order gravitational perturbations produced by a compact object
30 pages
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 044034
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.044034
null
gr-qc
null
Accurate calculation of the gradual inspiral motion in an extreme mass-ratio binary system, in which a compact-object inspirals towards a supermassive black-hole requires calculation of the interaction between the compact-object and the gravitational perturbations that it induces. These metric perturbations satisfy l...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Feb 2006 20:10:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Rosenthal", "Eran", "" ] ]
Accurate calculation of the gradual inspiral motion in an extreme mass-ratio binary system, in which a compact-object inspirals towards a supermassive black-hole requires calculation of the interaction between the compact-object and the gravitational perturbations that it induces. These metric perturbations satisfy lin...
gr-qc/0011072
Pia Astone
P. Astone, et al
Search for Periodic Gravitational Wave Sources with the Explorer Detector
One zipped file (Latex+eps figures). 33 pages, 14 figures. This and related material also at http://grwav3.roma1.infn.it/
Phys.Rev.D65:022001,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.022001
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We have developped a procedure for the search of periodic signals in the data of gravitational wave detectors. We report here the analysis of one year of data from the resonant detector Explorer, searching for pulsars located in the Galactic Center (GC). No signals with amplitude greater than $\bar{h}= 2.9~10^{-24}$,...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Nov 2000 15:20:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Astone", "P.", "" ] ]
We have developped a procedure for the search of periodic signals in the data of gravitational wave detectors. We report here the analysis of one year of data from the resonant detector Explorer, searching for pulsars located in the Galactic Center (GC). No signals with amplitude greater than $\bar{h}= 2.9~10^{-24}$, i...
0909.3713
Xin Li
Xin Li and Zhe Chang
A possible scenario of the Pioneer anomaly in the framework of Finsler geometry
10 pages
Phys.Lett.B692:1-3,2010
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.07.017
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The weak field approximation of geodesics in Randers-Finsler space is investigated. We show that a Finsler structure of Randers space corresponds to the constant and sunward anomalous acceleration demonstrated by the Pioneer 10 and 11 data. The additional term in the geodesic equation acts as "electric force", which ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Sep 2009 08:54:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2010 07:32:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-10-12
[ [ "Li", "Xin", "" ], [ "Chang", "Zhe", "" ] ]
The weak field approximation of geodesics in Randers-Finsler space is investigated. We show that a Finsler structure of Randers space corresponds to the constant and sunward anomalous acceleration demonstrated by the Pioneer 10 and 11 data. The additional term in the geodesic equation acts as "electric force", which pr...
2202.07395
Metin Gurses
Metin Gurses
Integrability of Three Dimensional Gravity Field Equations
A contribution to Tekin Dereli's 70th birthday Fetstschrift (DERELI-FS-2021)
Journal of Physics. Conference Series, 2191, 012013 (2022)
10.1088/1742-6596/2191/1/012013
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that the tree dimensional Einstein vacuum field equations with cosmological constant are integrable. Using the $sl(2,R)$ valued soliton connections we obtain the metric of the spacetime in terms of the dynamical variables of the integrable nonlinear partial differential equations.
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Feb 2022 13:40:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-23
[ [ "Gurses", "Metin", "" ] ]
We show that the tree dimensional Einstein vacuum field equations with cosmological constant are integrable. Using the $sl(2,R)$ valued soliton connections we obtain the metric of the spacetime in terms of the dynamical variables of the integrable nonlinear partial differential equations.
gr-qc/0510015
T. Padmanabhan
T. Padmanabhan
A new perspective on Gravity and the dynamics of Spacetime
Based on the Essay selected for Honorable Mention in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Contest, 2005; to appear in the special issue of IJMPD
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D14 (2005) 2263-2270
10.1142/S0218271805007863
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The Einstein-Hilbert action has a bulk term and a surface term (which arises from integrating a four divergence). I show that one can obtain Einstein's equations from the surface term alone. This leads to: (i) a novel, completely self contained, perspective on gravity and (ii) a concrete mathematical framework in whi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2005 17:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2006 17:56:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Padmanabhan", "T.", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Hilbert action has a bulk term and a surface term (which arises from integrating a four divergence). I show that one can obtain Einstein's equations from the surface term alone. This leads to: (i) a novel, completely self contained, perspective on gravity and (ii) a concrete mathematical framework in which...
gr-qc/0605112
Daniel M\"uller
Mariana P. Lima and Daniel Muller
Casimir Effect in $E^3$ closed spaces
Version accepted for publication. The most general coupling with curvature is chosen
Class.Quant.Grav. 24 (2007) 897-914
10.1088/0264-9381/24/4/010
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
As it is well known the topology of space is not totally determined by Einstein's equations. It is considered a massless scalar quantum field in a static Euclidean space of dimension 3. The expectation value for the energy density in all compact orientable Euclidean 3-spaces are obtained in this work as a finite summ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 May 2006 18:16:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Aug 2006 15:05:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2006 14:37:05 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Jan 2007 16:12:49 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Lima", "Mariana P.", "" ], [ "Muller", "Daniel", "" ] ]
As it is well known the topology of space is not totally determined by Einstein's equations. It is considered a massless scalar quantum field in a static Euclidean space of dimension 3. The expectation value for the energy density in all compact orientable Euclidean 3-spaces are obtained in this work as a finite summat...
gr-qc/0312027
Christian Boehmer
Christian G. Boehmer
Eleven spherically symmetric constant density solutions with cosmological constant
19 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, revised bibliography, corrected eqn. (3.11), typos corrected, two new references
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2004) 1039-1054
10.1023/B:GERG.0000018088.69051.3b
null
gr-qc
null
Einstein's field equations with cosmological constant are analysed for a static, spherically symmetric perfect fluid having constant density. Five new global solutions are described. One of these solutions has the Nariai solution joined on as an exterior field. Another solution describes a decreasing pressure model...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Dec 2003 11:04:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Mar 2004 08:22:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Feb 2006 18:11:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ] ]
Einstein's field equations with cosmological constant are analysed for a static, spherically symmetric perfect fluid having constant density. Five new global solutions are described. One of these solutions has the Nariai solution joined on as an exterior field. Another solution describes a decreasing pressure model wit...
gr-qc/0402012
Ruth Lazkoz
Ruth Lazkoz
Symmetries and assisted inflation in the DGP braneworld model
13 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 064033
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.064033
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present here the general transformation that leaves unchanged the form of the field equations for perfect fluid cosmologies in the DGP braneworld model. Specifically, a prescription for relating exact solutions with different equations of state is provided, and the symmetries found can be used as algorithms for ge...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 2004 10:29:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Oct 2004 06:43:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lazkoz", "Ruth", "" ] ]
We present here the general transformation that leaves unchanged the form of the field equations for perfect fluid cosmologies in the DGP braneworld model. Specifically, a prescription for relating exact solutions with different equations of state is provided, and the symmetries found can be used as algorithms for gene...
1301.2921
Diego Rubiera-Garcia
Jesus Martinez-Asencio, Gonzalo J. Olmo and D. Rubiera-Garcia
Black holes in extended gravity theories in Palatini formalism
4 pages, contribution to the "Spanish Relativity Meeting in Portugal 2012 (Progress in Mathematical Relativity, Gravitation and Cosmology)", Springer Proceedings in Mathematics (to appear)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider several physical scenarios where black holes within classical gravity theories including $R^2$ and Ricci-squared corrections and formulated \`a la Palatini can be analytically studied.
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jan 2013 10:56:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-15
[ [ "Martinez-Asencio", "Jesus", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Rubiera-Garcia", "D.", "" ] ]
We consider several physical scenarios where black holes within classical gravity theories including $R^2$ and Ricci-squared corrections and formulated \`a la Palatini can be analytically studied.
1912.04790
Mauricio Bellini
Jaime Mendoza Hern\'andez, Mauricio Bellini, Claudia Moreno
Space-time waves from a collapse with a time dependent cosmological parameter
11 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the emission of space-time waves produced by back-reaction effects during a collapse of a spherically symmetric universe with a time dependent cosmological parameter, which is driven by a scalar field. As in a previous work the final state avoids the final singularity due to the fact the co-moving relativist...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Dec 2019 16:02:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-11
[ [ "Hernández", "Jaime Mendoza", "" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "" ], [ "Moreno", "Claudia", "" ] ]
We study the emission of space-time waves produced by back-reaction effects during a collapse of a spherically symmetric universe with a time dependent cosmological parameter, which is driven by a scalar field. As in a previous work the final state avoids the final singularity due to the fact the co-moving relativistic...
1606.02443
Koji Yamaguchi
Masahiro Hotta, Jose Trevison and Koji Yamaguchi
Gravitational Memory Charges of Supertranslation and Superrotation on Rindler Horizons
36 pages, 9 figures, including minor corrections; published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 94, 083001 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.083001
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a Rindler-type coordinate system spanned in a region outside of a black hole horizon, we have nonvanishing classical holographic charges as soft hairs on the horizon for stationary black holes. Taking a large black hole mass limit, the spacetimes with the charges are described by asymptotic Rindler metrics. We con...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2016 08:13:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2016 04:44:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2016 08:49:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-10-12
[ [ "Hotta", "Masahiro", "" ], [ "Trevison", "Jose", "" ], [ "Yamaguchi", "Koji", "" ] ]
In a Rindler-type coordinate system spanned in a region outside of a black hole horizon, we have nonvanishing classical holographic charges as soft hairs on the horizon for stationary black holes. Taking a large black hole mass limit, the spacetimes with the charges are described by asymptotic Rindler metrics. We const...
0903.0878
B. L. Hu
B. L. Hu
Emergent/Quantum Gravity: Macro/Micro Structures of Spacetime
15 pages. Essay for invited talks at the Symposium on "Foundations of Physics", University of Maryland, April 24-27, 2008, Workshop on "Emergent Gravity", MIT, August 25-29, 2008. In Proceedings of DICE 08 Conference, J. Phys. Conf. Ser. (2009)
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.174:012015,2009
10.1088/1742-6596/174/1/012015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Emergent gravity views spacetime as an entity emergent from a more complete theory of interacting fundamental constituents valid at much finer resolution or higher energies, usually assumed to be above the Planck energy. In this view general relativity is an effective theory valid only at long wavelengths and low ene...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Mar 2009 22:54:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-12
[ [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ] ]
Emergent gravity views spacetime as an entity emergent from a more complete theory of interacting fundamental constituents valid at much finer resolution or higher energies, usually assumed to be above the Planck energy. In this view general relativity is an effective theory valid only at long wavelengths and low energ...
1606.02152
Hamish Clark
Kenneth K. H. Fung, Hamish A. Clark, Geraint F. Lewis, Xiaofeng Wu
A computational approach to the twin paradox in curved spacetime
14 pages, 5 figues, Accepted for publication in EJP
null
10.1088/0143-0807/37/5/055602
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Despite being a major component in the teaching of special relativity, the twin `paradox' is generally not examined in courses on general relativity. Due to the complexity of analytical solutions to the problem, the paradox is often neglected entirely, and students are left with an incomplete understanding of the rel...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Jun 2016 14:24:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-03
[ [ "Fung", "Kenneth K. H.", "" ], [ "Clark", "Hamish A.", "" ], [ "Lewis", "Geraint F.", "" ], [ "Wu", "Xiaofeng", "" ] ]
Despite being a major component in the teaching of special relativity, the twin `paradox' is generally not examined in courses on general relativity. Due to the complexity of analytical solutions to the problem, the paradox is often neglected entirely, and students are left with an incomplete understanding of the relat...
2103.17218
Pau Beltr\'an Palau
Pau Beltr\'an-Palau, Adri\'an del R\'io, Sergi Nadal-Gisbert, Jos\'e Navarro-Salas
Note on the pragmatic mode-sum regularization method: translational-splitting in a cosmological background
10 pages
Phys. Rev. D 103, 105002 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.105002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The point-splitting renormalization method offers a prescription to calculate finite expectation values of quadratic operators constructed from quantum fields in a general curved spacetime. It has been recently shown by Levi and Ori that when the background metric possesses an isometry, like stationary or spherically...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 17:06:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2021 16:36:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-18
[ [ "Beltrán-Palau", "Pau", "" ], [ "del Río", "Adrián", "" ], [ "Nadal-Gisbert", "Sergi", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "José", "" ] ]
The point-splitting renormalization method offers a prescription to calculate finite expectation values of quadratic operators constructed from quantum fields in a general curved spacetime. It has been recently shown by Levi and Ori that when the background metric possesses an isometry, like stationary or spherically s...
2405.18604
Stefan Hollands
Stefan Hollands and Vahid Toomani
Metric Reconstruction in Kerr Spacetime
83pp, CQG format
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Metric reconstruction is the general problem of parameterizing GR in terms of its two ``true degrees of freedom'', e.g., by a complex scalar ``potential'' -- in practice mostly with the aim of simplifying the Einstein equation (EE) within perturbative approaches. In this paper, we re-analyze the metric reconstruction...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 May 2024 21:33:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-30
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Toomani", "Vahid", "" ] ]
Metric reconstruction is the general problem of parameterizing GR in terms of its two ``true degrees of freedom'', e.g., by a complex scalar ``potential'' -- in practice mostly with the aim of simplifying the Einstein equation (EE) within perturbative approaches. In this paper, we re-analyze the metric reconstruction p...
2407.04002
Bayram Tekin
Aydin Tavlayan and Bayram Tekin
Refined Thermodynamics of Black Holes with Proper Conserved Charges
6 pages + 7 pages of supplementary material
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Field equations of a classical, geometric, theory of gravity, augmented with some semiclassical considerations strongly suggest that the gravitational field representing a stationary black hole can be simply described with a few thermodynamical coordinates and their conjugates that obey the four laws of thermodynamic...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Jul 2024 15:22:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Tavlayan", "Aydin", "" ], [ "Tekin", "Bayram", "" ] ]
Field equations of a classical, geometric, theory of gravity, augmented with some semiclassical considerations strongly suggest that the gravitational field representing a stationary black hole can be simply described with a few thermodynamical coordinates and their conjugates that obey the four laws of thermodynamics ...
1603.08076
Saeed Rastgoo
Hugo A. Morales-T\'ecotl, Daniel H. Orozco-Borunda, Saeed Rastgoo
Polymerization, the Problem of Access to the Saddle Point Approximation, and Thermodynamics
6 pages, Contribution to the proceedings of The Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting - MG14, to appear in a related book published by World Scientific, Singapore, 2016, text overlap with arXiv:1507.08651 [gr-qc]
null
10.1142/9789813226609_0541
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The saddle point approximation to the partition functions is an important way of deriving the thermodynamical properties of black holes. However, there are certain black hole models and some mathematically analog mechanical models for which this method can not be applied directly. This is due to the fact that their a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Mar 2016 05:27:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-21
[ [ "Morales-Técotl", "Hugo A.", "" ], [ "Orozco-Borunda", "Daniel H.", "" ], [ "Rastgoo", "Saeed", "" ] ]
The saddle point approximation to the partition functions is an important way of deriving the thermodynamical properties of black holes. However, there are certain black hole models and some mathematically analog mechanical models for which this method can not be applied directly. This is due to the fact that their act...
2304.08510
\'Angel Murcia
Javier Moreno, \'Angel J. Murcia
On the classification of Generalized Quasitopological Gravities
42 pages, 2 appendices, no figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.044016
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Generalized Quasitopological Gravities (GQTGs) are higher-order extensions of Einstein gravity in $D$ dimensions satisfying a number of interesting properties, such as possessing second-order linearized equations of motion on top of maximally symmetric backgrounds, admitting non-hairy generalizations of the Schwarzsc...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2023 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-16
[ [ "Moreno", "Javier", "" ], [ "Murcia", "Ángel J.", "" ] ]
Generalized Quasitopological Gravities (GQTGs) are higher-order extensions of Einstein gravity in $D$ dimensions satisfying a number of interesting properties, such as possessing second-order linearized equations of motion on top of maximally symmetric backgrounds, admitting non-hairy generalizations of the Schwarzschi...
gr-qc/9811070
Rosario Martin
Rosario Martin and Enric Verdaguer
On the semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equation
4 pages, RevTeX, no figures
Phys.Lett.B465:113-118,1999
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01068-0
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We introduce a semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equation as a consistent dynamical equation for a first order perturbative correction to semiclassical gravity. This equation includes the lowest order quantum stress-energy fluctuations of matter fields as a source of classical stochastic fluctuations of the gravitation...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Nov 1998 21:25:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Nov 1998 12:30:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Martin", "Rosario", "" ], [ "Verdaguer", "Enric", "" ] ]
We introduce a semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equation as a consistent dynamical equation for a first order perturbative correction to semiclassical gravity. This equation includes the lowest order quantum stress-energy fluctuations of matter fields as a source of classical stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational...
1402.6521
Farhad Darabi
F. Darabi, S. Asgharinya
f(R) scalar-tensor cosmology by Noether symmetry
7 pages
Chin. J. Phys. 53, 040101 (2015)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of f(R) scalar-tensor cosmology, we use the Noether symmetry approach to find the cosmological models consistent with the Noether symmetry. We obtain the functions f(R) and H(a), or the corresponding differential equations, according to specific choices for the scalar field potential V(\phi), the Bra...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Feb 2014 12:55:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-21
[ [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ], [ "Asgharinya", "S.", "" ] ]
In the framework of f(R) scalar-tensor cosmology, we use the Noether symmetry approach to find the cosmological models consistent with the Noether symmetry. We obtain the functions f(R) and H(a), or the corresponding differential equations, according to specific choices for the scalar field potential V(\phi), the Brans...
1611.08090
Alfred Molina
Xavier Ja\'en and Alfred Molina
Rigid covariance as a natural extension of Painlev\'e--Gullstrand space-times: gravitational waves
14 pages
null
10.1007/s10714-017-2272-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The group of rigid motions is considered to guide the search for a natural system of space-time coordinates in General Relativity. This search leads us to a natural extension of the space-times that support Painlev\'{e}--Gullstrand synchronization. As an interesting example, here we describe a system of rigid coordin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2016 08:09:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-02
[ [ "Jaén", "Xavier", "" ], [ "Molina", "Alfred", "" ] ]
The group of rigid motions is considered to guide the search for a natural system of space-time coordinates in General Relativity. This search leads us to a natural extension of the space-times that support Painlev\'{e}--Gullstrand synchronization. As an interesting example, here we describe a system of rigid coordinat...
2012.05706
Ermis Mitsou
Kirill Krasnov and Ermis Mitsou
Deformations of GR, Geometrodynamics and Reality Conditions
31 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 38 (2021) no. 8, 085009
10.1088/1361-6382/abe756
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In four dimensions complexified General Relativity (GR) can be non-trivially deformed: There exists an (infinite-parameter) set of modifications all having the same count of degrees of freedom. It is trivial to impose reality conditions that give versions of the deformed theories corresponding to Riemannian and split...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Dec 2020 14:39:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 2021 13:55:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-22
[ [ "Krasnov", "Kirill", "" ], [ "Mitsou", "Ermis", "" ] ]
In four dimensions complexified General Relativity (GR) can be non-trivially deformed: There exists an (infinite-parameter) set of modifications all having the same count of degrees of freedom. It is trivial to impose reality conditions that give versions of the deformed theories corresponding to Riemannian and split m...
1609.00155
Banashree Sen
Farook Rahaman, G.C. Shit, Banashree Sen, Saibal Ray
Could wormholes form in dark matter galactic halos?
6 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/s10509-015-2626-7
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We estimate expression for velocity as a function of the radial coordinate $r$ by using polynomial interpolation based on the experimental data of rotational velocities at distant outer regions of galaxies. The interpolation technique has been used to estimate fifth degree polynomial followed by cubic spline interpol...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Sep 2016 09:21:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-09-02
[ [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Shit", "G. C.", "" ], [ "Sen", "Banashree", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ] ]
We estimate expression for velocity as a function of the radial coordinate $r$ by using polynomial interpolation based on the experimental data of rotational velocities at distant outer regions of galaxies. The interpolation technique has been used to estimate fifth degree polynomial followed by cubic spline interpolat...
1805.02675
Francesco Di Filippo
Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio, Francesco Di Filippo, Stefano Liberati, Costantino Pacilio and Matt Visser
On the viability of regular black holes
14 pages + refs. 3 figures
JHEP 2018 (2018) 23
10.1007/JHEP07(2018)023
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The evaporation of black holes raises a number of conceptual issues, most of them related to the final stages of evaporation, where the interplay between the central singularity and Hawking radiation cannot be ignored. Regular models of black holes replace the central singularity with a nonsingular spacetime region, ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2018 18:02:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-16
[ [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Di Filippo", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Pacilio", "Costantino", "" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "" ] ]
The evaporation of black holes raises a number of conceptual issues, most of them related to the final stages of evaporation, where the interplay between the central singularity and Hawking radiation cannot be ignored. Regular models of black holes replace the central singularity with a nonsingular spacetime region, in...
gr-qc/0001044
Warren G. Anderson
Warren G. Anderson, Patrick R. Brady, Jolien D. E. Creighton and Eanna E. Flanagan
A power filter for the detection of burst sources of gravitational radiation in interferometric detectors
3 pages, RevTeX, GWDAW '99 proceedings contribution, submitted to Int. J. Modern Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D9:303-307,2000
10.1142/S0218271800000323
WISC-MILW-00-TH-2
gr-qc
null
We present a filter for detecting gravitational wave signals from burst sources. This filter requires only minimal advance knowledge of the expected signal: i.e. the signal's frequency band and time duration. It consists of a threshold on the total power in the data stream in the specified signal band during the spec...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Jan 2000 17:36:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Anderson", "Warren G.", "" ], [ "Brady", "Patrick R.", "" ], [ "Creighton", "Jolien D. E.", "" ], [ "Flanagan", "Eanna E.", "" ] ]
We present a filter for detecting gravitational wave signals from burst sources. This filter requires only minimal advance knowledge of the expected signal: i.e. the signal's frequency band and time duration. It consists of a threshold on the total power in the data stream in the specified signal band during the specif...
1308.6677
Daniel Heinert
Daniel Heinert, Stefanie Kroker, Daniel Friedrich, Stefan Hild, Ernst-Bernhard Kley, Sean Leavey, Iain W. Martin, Ronny Nawrodt, Andreas T\"unnermann, Sergey P. Vyatchanin, Kazuhiro Yamamoto
Calculation of thermal noise in grating reflectors
17 pages, 11 figures
Phys. Rev. D 88, 042001, 2013
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.042001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Grating reflectors have been repeatedly discussed to improve the noise performance of metrological applications due to the reduction or absence of any coating material. So far, however, no quantitative estimate on the thermal noise of these reflective structures exists. In this work we present a theoretical calculati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Aug 2013 08:31:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-02
[ [ "Heinert", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Kroker", "Stefanie", "" ], [ "Friedrich", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Hild", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Kley", "Ernst-Bernhard", "" ], [ "Leavey", "Sean", "" ], [ "Martin", "Iain W.", "" ], ...
Grating reflectors have been repeatedly discussed to improve the noise performance of metrological applications due to the reduction or absence of any coating material. So far, however, no quantitative estimate on the thermal noise of these reflective structures exists. In this work we present a theoretical calculation...
0902.1520
Eyo Ita III
Eyo Ita
Dirac consistency of the algebra of Hamiltonian constraints in reduced 4-D general relativity
17 Pages. Accepted by the Hadronic journal
Hadronic Journal. Vol 33, No. 6 (2010) p.637
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we provide an action related to a certain sector of general relativity where the algebra of Hamiltonian constraints forms a first class system. This action is a Dirac-consistent stand-alone action with two physical degrees of freedom per point. In this paper we provide the steps necessary to transform t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Feb 2009 20:53:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jul 2010 10:19:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Dec 2010 00:52:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Apr 2011 20:05:26 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2012-02-20
[ [ "Ita", "Eyo", "" ] ]
In this paper we provide an action related to a certain sector of general relativity where the algebra of Hamiltonian constraints forms a first class system. This action is a Dirac-consistent stand-alone action with two physical degrees of freedom per point. In this paper we provide the steps necessary to transform thi...
1507.08457
Frederico Francisco
O. Bertolami, F. Francisco, P.J.S. Gil
Hyperbolic orbits of Earth flybys and effects of ungravity-inspired conservative potentials
12 pages, 5 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 33 (2016) 125021
10.1088/0264-9381/33/12/125021
null
gr-qc physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we take a critical look at the available data on the flyby anomaly and on the current limitations of attempts to develop an explanation. We aim to verify how conservative corrections to gravity could affect the hyperbolic trajectories of Earth flybys. We use ungravity-inspired potentials as illustrative ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jul 2015 11:16:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2015 12:46:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2016 13:23:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-05-20
[ [ "Bertolami", "O.", "" ], [ "Francisco", "F.", "" ], [ "Gil", "P. J. S.", "" ] ]
In this work we take a critical look at the available data on the flyby anomaly and on the current limitations of attempts to develop an explanation. We aim to verify how conservative corrections to gravity could affect the hyperbolic trajectories of Earth flybys. We use ungravity-inspired potentials as illustrative ex...
1406.3069
Carlos A. Batista da S. Filho
Carlos Batista
Integrability Conditions for Killing-Yano Tensors and Conformal Killing-Yano Tensors
20 pages. Some references and a conclusion section have been added in order to match the published version
Physical Review D 91 (2015), 024013
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.024013
null
gr-qc hep-th math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The integrability conditions for the existence of a conformal Killing-Yano tensor of arbitrary order are worked out in all dimensions and expressed in terms of the Weyl tensor. As a consequence, the integrability conditions for the existence of a Killing-Yano tensor are also obtained. By means of such conditions, it ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2014 21:23:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Oct 2014 17:31:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Jan 2015 00:35:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-01-15
[ [ "Batista", "Carlos", "" ] ]
The integrability conditions for the existence of a conformal Killing-Yano tensor of arbitrary order are worked out in all dimensions and expressed in terms of the Weyl tensor. As a consequence, the integrability conditions for the existence of a Killing-Yano tensor are also obtained. By means of such conditions, it is...
gr-qc/0410127
Eric Poisson
Eric Poisson
The gravitational self-force
10 pages,2 postscript figures, revtex4. This article is based on a plenary lecture presented at GR17
null
10.1142/9789812701688_0012
null
gr-qc
null
The self-force describes the effect of a particle's own gravitational field on its motion. While the motion is geodesic in the test-mass limit, it is accelerated to first order in the particle's mass. In this contribution I review the foundations of the self-force, and show how the motion of a small black hole can be...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2004 22:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Poisson", "Eric", "" ] ]
The self-force describes the effect of a particle's own gravitational field on its motion. While the motion is geodesic in the test-mass limit, it is accelerated to first order in the particle's mass. In this contribution I review the foundations of the self-force, and show how the motion of a small black hole can be d...
0907.4397
George Chapline F
George Chapline
Dark Energy Stars and AdS/CFT
Talk at the 12th Marcel Grossman Meeting
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theory of dark energy stars illustrates how the behavior of matter near to certain kinds of quantum critical phase transitions can be given a geometrical interpretation by regarding the criticality tuning parameter as an extra dimension. In the case of a superfluid with vanishing speed of sound, the implied geome...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jul 2009 01:59:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-28
[ [ "Chapline", "George", "" ] ]
The theory of dark energy stars illustrates how the behavior of matter near to certain kinds of quantum critical phase transitions can be given a geometrical interpretation by regarding the criticality tuning parameter as an extra dimension. In the case of a superfluid with vanishing speed of sound, the implied geometr...
1205.3876
Marcus Werner
M. C. Werner
Gravitational lensing in the Kerr-Randers optical geometry
7 pages, 1 figure. Accepted by Gen. Rel. Grav. Version 2: change of notation in sec. 3
Gen. Rel. Grav. 44, 3047-3057 (2012)
10.1007/s10714-012-1458-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new geometric method to determine the deflection of light in the equatorial plane of the Kerr solution is presented, whose optical geometry is a surface with a Finsler metric of Randers type. Applying the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to a suitable osculating Riemannian manifold, adapted from a construction by Naz\i m, it i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2012 08:10:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Nov 2012 01:26:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Werner", "M. C.", "" ] ]
A new geometric method to determine the deflection of light in the equatorial plane of the Kerr solution is presented, whose optical geometry is a surface with a Finsler metric of Randers type. Applying the Gauss-Bonnet theorem to a suitable osculating Riemannian manifold, adapted from a construction by Naz\i m, it is ...
1204.0702
Daniele Pranzetti
Daniele Pranzetti
Radiation from quantum weakly dynamical horizons in LQG
9 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 011301 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.011301
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the recent thermodynamical study of isolated horizons by Ghosh and Perez, we provide a statistical mechanical analysis of isolated horizons near equilibrium in the grand canonical ensemble. By matching the description of the dynamical phase in terms of weakly dynamical horizons with this local statistical frame...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Apr 2012 14:43:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-08-15
[ [ "Pranzetti", "Daniele", "" ] ]
Using the recent thermodynamical study of isolated horizons by Ghosh and Perez, we provide a statistical mechanical analysis of isolated horizons near equilibrium in the grand canonical ensemble. By matching the description of the dynamical phase in terms of weakly dynamical horizons with this local statistical framewo...
2105.03349
Gabriele Franciolini
Gabriele Franciolini, Vishal Baibhav, Valerio De Luca, Ken K. Y. Ng, Kaze W. K. Wong, Emanuele Berti, Paolo Pani, Antonio Riotto, Salvatore Vitale
Searching for a subpopulation of primordial black holes in LIGO/Virgo gravitational-wave data
13 pages, 7 figures. v3: matching published version
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083526
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
With several dozen binary black hole events detected by LIGO/Virgo to date and many more expected in the next few years, gravitational-wave astronomy is shifting from individual-event analyses to population studies. Using the GWTC-2 catalog, we perform a hierarchical Bayesian analysis that for the first time combines...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 May 2021 16:02:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2021 14:58:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 May 2022 15:26:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-05-11
[ [ "Franciolini", "Gabriele", "" ], [ "Baibhav", "Vishal", "" ], [ "De Luca", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Ng", "Ken K. Y.", "" ], [ "Wong", "Kaze W. K.", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], ...
With several dozen binary black hole events detected by LIGO/Virgo to date and many more expected in the next few years, gravitational-wave astronomy is shifting from individual-event analyses to population studies. Using the GWTC-2 catalog, we perform a hierarchical Bayesian analysis that for the first time combines s...
2109.08373
Sergey Rubin
Sergey G. Rubin, Julio C. Fabris
Distortion of extra dimensions in the inflationary Multiverse
13 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We discuss the effect of the quantum fluctuations at high energies on the final shape of compact extra dimensions. The quantum fluctuations produce a wide range of the initial extra metrics in causally disconnected regions (pocket universes) of the Multiverse during the inflationary stage. This set of initial extra m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Sep 2021 07:00:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-20
[ [ "Rubin", "Sergey G.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "Julio C.", "" ] ]
We discuss the effect of the quantum fluctuations at high energies on the final shape of compact extra dimensions. The quantum fluctuations produce a wide range of the initial extra metrics in causally disconnected regions (pocket universes) of the Multiverse during the inflationary stage. This set of initial extra met...
1803.03933
Giovanni Tricella
Stefano Liberati (SISSA, INFN), Giovanni Tricella (SISSA, INFN), Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Towards a Gordon form of the Kerr spacetime
20 pages
Classical and Quantum Gravity 35 (2018) 155004
10.1088/1361-6382/aacb75
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is not currently known how to put the Kerr spacetime metric into the so-called Gordon form, although the closely related Kerr-Schild form of the Kerr metric is well known. A Gordon form for the Kerr geometry, if it could be found, would be particularly useful in developing analogue models for the Kerr spacetime, s...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Mar 2018 10:23:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-16
[ [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "", "SISSA, INFN" ], [ "Tricella", "Giovanni", "", "SISSA, INFN" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
It is not currently known how to put the Kerr spacetime metric into the so-called Gordon form, although the closely related Kerr-Schild form of the Kerr metric is well known. A Gordon form for the Kerr geometry, if it could be found, would be particularly useful in developing analogue models for the Kerr spacetime, sin...
0711.1995
Liao Liu
Liao Liu
Quantum de Sitter Space-Time and the Dark Energy
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Three years ago, we introduced a new way to quantize the static Schwarzschild black hole(SSBH), there the SSBH was first treated as a single periodic Euclidean system and then the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantum condition of action was used to obtain a quantum theory of Schwarzschild black hole.[1] Now in this short report, ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2007 14:45:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-11-14
[ [ "Liu", "Liao", "" ] ]
Three years ago, we introduced a new way to quantize the static Schwarzschild black hole(SSBH), there the SSBH was first treated as a single periodic Euclidean system and then the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantum condition of action was used to obtain a quantum theory of Schwarzschild black hole.[1] Now in this short report, we...
1108.1371
Ramon Herrera
Ramon Herrera and Eugenio San Martin
Warm-Intermediate inflationary universe model in braneworld cosmologies
19 pages, 2 figures. Published in Eur. Phys. J. C. arXiv admin note: substantial overlap with arXiv:0903.4214 and arXiv:1003.5645
Eur.Phys.J.C71:1701,2011
10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1701-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Warm-intermediate inflationary universe models in the context of braneworld cosmologies, are studied. This study is done in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. We find that, the scalar potentials and dissipation coefficients in terms of the scalar field, evolves as type-power-law and powers of logarithms, respec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Aug 2011 17:02:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-25
[ [ "Herrera", "Ramon", "" ], [ "Martin", "Eugenio San", "" ] ]
Warm-intermediate inflationary universe models in the context of braneworld cosmologies, are studied. This study is done in the weak and strong dissipative regimes. We find that, the scalar potentials and dissipation coefficients in terms of the scalar field, evolves as type-power-law and powers of logarithms, respecti...
0901.0791
Sigbjorn Hervik
Alan Coley, Sigbjorn Hervik, Nicos Pelavas
Spacetimes characterized by their scalar curvature invariants
38pages; v2: some corrections + refs
Class.Quant.Grav.26:025013,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/2/025013
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we determine the class of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds that can be completely characterized by the scalar polynomial curvature invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. We introduce the notion of an $\mathcal{I}$-non-degenerate spacetime metric, which implies...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Jan 2009 09:37:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Aug 2009 06:42:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-08-17
[ [ "Coley", "Alan", "" ], [ "Hervik", "Sigbjorn", "" ], [ "Pelavas", "Nicos", "" ] ]
In this paper we determine the class of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds that can be completely characterized by the scalar polynomial curvature invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. We introduce the notion of an $\mathcal{I}$-non-degenerate spacetime metric, which implies t...
2212.00198
Hideki Asada
Yuya Nakamura, Hideki Asada
Collinear and triangular solutions to the coplanar and circular three-body problem in the parametrized post-Newtonian formalism
8 pages, 2 figures, typos corrected, version matched with publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 107, 044005 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.044005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP hep-th nlin.SI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper investigates the coplanar and circular three-body problem in the parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, for which we focus on a class of fully conservative theories characterized by the Eddington-Robertson parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$. It is shown that there can still exist a collinear equilibrium...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2022 00:55:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2023 06:08:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Feb 2023 05:52:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-02-15
[ [ "Nakamura", "Yuya", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
This paper investigates the coplanar and circular three-body problem in the parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism, for which we focus on a class of fully conservative theories characterized by the Eddington-Robertson parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$. It is shown that there can still exist a collinear equilibrium c...
1801.02495
Yan Peng
Yan Peng
Scalar field configurations supported by charged compact reflecting stars in a curved spacetime
10 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in PLB. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1711.06978
Physics Letters B 780(2018)144-148
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.02.068
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the system of static scalar fields coupled to charged compact reflecting stars through both analytical and numerical methods. We enclose the star in a box and our solutions are related to cases without box boundaries when putting the box far away from the star. We provide bottom and upper bounds for the radi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jan 2018 08:10:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2018 17:21:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 2018 08:08:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-03-28
[ [ "Peng", "Yan", "" ] ]
We study the system of static scalar fields coupled to charged compact reflecting stars through both analytical and numerical methods. We enclose the star in a box and our solutions are related to cases without box boundaries when putting the box far away from the star. We provide bottom and upper bounds for the radius...
1704.00593
Joseph Sullivan
Joseph Sullivan
The Superradiant Instability in AdS
Essay from Part III of the Mathematical Tripos at the University of Cambridge
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the intermediate and end state behavior of the superradiantly perturbed Kerr black hole. Superradiant scattering in an asymptotically flat background is considered first. The case of a Kerr black hole in an Anti de-Sitter background is then discussed. Specifically we review what is known about the superra...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2017 01:36:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-05
[ [ "Sullivan", "Joseph", "" ] ]
We consider the intermediate and end state behavior of the superradiantly perturbed Kerr black hole. Superradiant scattering in an asymptotically flat background is considered first. The case of a Kerr black hole in an Anti de-Sitter background is then discussed. Specifically we review what is known about the superradi...
2005.09677
T. Padmanabhan
T. Padmanabhan
Principle of Equivalence at Planck scales, QG in locally inertial frames and the zero-point-length of spacetime
16 pages; no figures
Gen Relativ Gravit 52, 90 (2020)
10.1007/s10714-020-02745-4
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Principle of Equivalence makes effects of classical gravity vanish in local inertial frames. What role does the Principle of Equivalence play as regards quantum gravitational effects in the local inertial frames? I address this question here from a specific perspective. At mesoscopic scales close to, but somewhat lar...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 May 2020 18:03:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-01
[ [ "Padmanabhan", "T.", "" ] ]
Principle of Equivalence makes effects of classical gravity vanish in local inertial frames. What role does the Principle of Equivalence play as regards quantum gravitational effects in the local inertial frames? I address this question here from a specific perspective. At mesoscopic scales close to, but somewhat large...
2403.13095
Clara Rojas
Abbad Moussa, Houcine Aounallah, Sebasti\'an Valladares and Clara Rojas
A relativistic position--dependent mass system of bosonic field in cosmic string space--time background
10 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In this work, we investigate the relativistic quantum motions of spin--zero scalar bosons via the Duffin--Kemmer--Petiau (DKP) equation with a position--dependent mass (PDM) system in the background of the topological defect space--time produced by a cosmic string. We determine the radial wave equation and obtain the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2024 18:54:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-21
[ [ "Moussa", "Abbad", "" ], [ "Aounallah", "Houcine", "" ], [ "Valladares", "Sebastián", "" ], [ "Rojas", "Clara", "" ] ]
In this work, we investigate the relativistic quantum motions of spin--zero scalar bosons via the Duffin--Kemmer--Petiau (DKP) equation with a position--dependent mass (PDM) system in the background of the topological defect space--time produced by a cosmic string. We determine the radial wave equation and obtain the e...
1312.4823
Andr\'e Costa
V. B. Bezerra, H. S. Vieira and Andr\'e A. Costa
The Klein-Gordon equation in the spacetime of a charged and rotating black hole
13 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 045003
10.1088/0264-9381/31/4/045003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work deals with the influence of the gravitational field produced by a charged and rotating black hole (Kerr-Newman spacetime) on massive scalar fields. We obtain an exact solution of the Klein-Gordon equation in this spacetime, which is given in terms of the confluent Heun functions. In the particular case corr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Dec 2013 15:27:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-24
[ [ "Bezerra", "V. B.", "" ], [ "Vieira", "H. S.", "" ], [ "Costa", "André A.", "" ] ]
This work deals with the influence of the gravitational field produced by a charged and rotating black hole (Kerr-Newman spacetime) on massive scalar fields. We obtain an exact solution of the Klein-Gordon equation in this spacetime, which is given in terms of the confluent Heun functions. In the particular case corres...
1001.2990
Gagik Ter-Kazarian
Gagik Ter-Kazarian
Gravitation and inertia; a rearrangement of vacuum in gravity
17 pages, no figures, revtex4, Accepted for publication in Astrophys. Space Sci
Astrophys.Space Sci.327:91-109,2010
10.1007/s10509-010-0282-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We address the gravitation and inertia in the framework of 'general gauge principle', which accounts for 'gravitation gauge group' generated by hidden local internal symmetry implemented on the flat space. We connect this group to nonlinear realization of the Lie group of 'distortion' of local internal properties of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jan 2010 09:45:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Ter-Kazarian", "Gagik", "" ] ]
We address the gravitation and inertia in the framework of 'general gauge principle', which accounts for 'gravitation gauge group' generated by hidden local internal symmetry implemented on the flat space. We connect this group to nonlinear realization of the Lie group of 'distortion' of local internal properties of si...
1807.04649
Antonio Lopez Maroto
Miguel Aparicio Resco, Antonio L. Maroto
Parametrizing modified gravities with vector degrees of freedom: anisotropic growth and lensing
13 pages. Matches version published in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/10/014
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem of parametrizing modified gravity theories that include an additional vector field in the sub-Hubble regime within the quasi-static approximation. We start from the most general set of second order equations for metric and vector field perturbations and allow for both temporal and spatial comp...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jul 2018 10:02:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Oct 2018 10:42:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Resco", "Miguel Aparicio", "" ], [ "Maroto", "Antonio L.", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of parametrizing modified gravity theories that include an additional vector field in the sub-Hubble regime within the quasi-static approximation. We start from the most general set of second order equations for metric and vector field perturbations and allow for both temporal and spatial compon...
gr-qc/0106022
Jmorris
J.R. Morris
Generalized Slow Roll Conditions and the Possibility of Intermediate Scale Inflation in Scalar-Tensor Theory
14 pages, no figs. Accepted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 2977-2988
10.1088/0264-9381/18/15/311
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Generalized slow roll conditions and parameters are obtained for a general form of scalar-tensor theory (with no external sources), having arbitrary functions describing a nonminimal gravitational coupling F(\phi), a Kahler-like kinetic function k(\phi), and a scalar potential V(\phi). These results are then used to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Jun 2001 16:05:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Morris", "J. R.", "" ] ]
Generalized slow roll conditions and parameters are obtained for a general form of scalar-tensor theory (with no external sources), having arbitrary functions describing a nonminimal gravitational coupling F(\phi), a Kahler-like kinetic function k(\phi), and a scalar potential V(\phi). These results are then used to an...
1307.5818
Nivaldo Agostinho Lemos
Nivaldo A. Lemos
On what does not expand in an expanding universe: a very simple model
8 pages
null
10.1007/s13538-013-0152-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As the separation between galaxies increases owing to the expansion of the universe, galaxies themselves and smaller bound structures do not grow. An accurate description of the dynamics of cosmic structures requires the full apparatus of general relativity. In order to gain a fairly satisfactory understanding of wha...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2013 18:57:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-07-23
[ [ "Lemos", "Nivaldo A.", "" ] ]
As the separation between galaxies increases owing to the expansion of the universe, galaxies themselves and smaller bound structures do not grow. An accurate description of the dynamics of cosmic structures requires the full apparatus of general relativity. In order to gain a fairly satisfactory understanding of what ...
1311.4481
T.G Zlosnik
Joao Magueijo, Matias Rodriguez-Vazquez, Hans Westman, T.G. Zlosnik
Cosmological signature change in Cartan Gravity with dynamical symmetry breaking
Matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 89, 063542 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.063542
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the possibility for classical metric signature change in a straightforward generalization of the first order formulation of gravity, dubbed "Cartan gravity". The mathematical structure of this theory mimics the electroweak theory in that the basic ingredients are an $SO(1,4)$ Yang-Mills gauge field $A^...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Nov 2013 18:29:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Mar 2014 15:17:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2014 13:33:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-04-30
[ [ "Magueijo", "Joao", "" ], [ "Rodriguez-Vazquez", "Matias", "" ], [ "Westman", "Hans", "" ], [ "Zlosnik", "T. G.", "" ] ]
We investigate the possibility for classical metric signature change in a straightforward generalization of the first order formulation of gravity, dubbed "Cartan gravity". The mathematical structure of this theory mimics the electroweak theory in that the basic ingredients are an $SO(1,4)$ Yang-Mills gauge field $A^{a...
2201.00510
Susobhan Mandal
Susobhan Mandal
Solitons in curved spacetime
10 pages
EPL, 136 (2021) 11001
10.1209/0295-5075/ac31dc
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Derrick's theorem is an important result that decides the existence of soliton configurations in field theories in different dimensions. It is proved using the extremization of finite energy of configurations under the scaling transformation. According to this theorem, the $2+1$ dimension is the critical dimension fo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2022 07:46:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-04
[ [ "Mandal", "Susobhan", "" ] ]
Derrick's theorem is an important result that decides the existence of soliton configurations in field theories in different dimensions. It is proved using the extremization of finite energy of configurations under the scaling transformation. According to this theorem, the $2+1$ dimension is the critical dimension for ...
gr-qc/0402065
Seoktae Koh
Seoktae Koh, Sang Pyo Kim, and Doo Jong Song
Gravitational Wave Spectrum in Inflation with Nonclassical States
21 pages
JHEP 0412 (2004) 060
10.1088/1126-6708/2004/12/060
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
The initial quantum state during inflation may evolve to a highly squeezed quantum state due to the amplification of the time-dependent parameter, $\omega_{phys}(k/a)$, which may be the modified dispersion relation in trans-Planckian physics. This squeezed quantum state is a nonclassical state that has no counterpart...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Feb 2004 19:02:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Koh", "Seoktae", "" ], [ "Kim", "Sang Pyo", "" ], [ "Song", "Doo Jong", "" ] ]
The initial quantum state during inflation may evolve to a highly squeezed quantum state due to the amplification of the time-dependent parameter, $\omega_{phys}(k/a)$, which may be the modified dispersion relation in trans-Planckian physics. This squeezed quantum state is a nonclassical state that has no counterpart i...
2404.06584
Constantinos Skordis
Luc Blanchet and Constantinos Skordis
Relativistic Khronon Theory in agreement with Modified Newtonian Dynamics and Large-Scale Cosmology
32 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose an extension of General Relativity (GR) based on a space-time foliation by three-dimensional space-like hypersurfaces labeled by the Khronon scalar field $\tau$. We show that this theory (i) leads to modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) at galactic scales for stationary systems; (ii) recovers GR plus a cosmo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2024 19:26:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-11
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Skordis", "Constantinos", "" ] ]
We propose an extension of General Relativity (GR) based on a space-time foliation by three-dimensional space-like hypersurfaces labeled by the Khronon scalar field $\tau$. We show that this theory (i) leads to modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) at galactic scales for stationary systems; (ii) recovers GR plus a cosmolo...
1904.07510
Junji Jia
Nan Yang, Junji Jia, Xionghui Liu and Hongbao Zhang
Constraining Chaplygin models using diffuse supernova neutrino background
12 pages, 2 figure and 4 tables; discussion part extended
Physics of the Dark Universe 26, 100397(2019)
10.1016/j.dark.2019.100397
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we examine the possibility of using the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) to test the Chaplygin gas (CG) models of the Universe. With a typical supernova rate $R_{\mathrm{SN}}(z)$ and supernova neutrino spectrum $\mathrm{d} N(E_\nu)/\mathrm{d} E_\nu$, the DSNB flux spectrum $n(E_\nu)$ in thre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2019 07:45:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Apr 2019 03:23:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Nov 2019 14:00:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-11-21
[ [ "Yang", "Nan", "" ], [ "Jia", "Junji", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xionghui", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongbao", "" ] ]
In this work, we examine the possibility of using the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) to test the Chaplygin gas (CG) models of the Universe. With a typical supernova rate $R_{\mathrm{SN}}(z)$ and supernova neutrino spectrum $\mathrm{d} N(E_\nu)/\mathrm{d} E_\nu$, the DSNB flux spectrum $n(E_\nu)$ in three ...
1802.08711
Herondy Mota
K. Bakke and H. Mota
Dirac ocillator in the cosmic string spacetime in the context of gravity's rainbow
17 pages, 3 figues
null
10.1140/epjp/i2018-12268-6
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we consider the Dirac oscillator in the context of Doubly General Relativity or Gravity's Rainbow. In order to obtain the energy levels of the Dirac oscillator, we solve the Dirac equation in the cosmic string spacetime modified by gravity's rainbow scenarios described by two rainbow functions. We then ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2018 19:32:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2018 13:07:46 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-28
[ [ "Bakke", "K.", "" ], [ "Mota", "H.", "" ] ]
In this paper we consider the Dirac oscillator in the context of Doubly General Relativity or Gravity's Rainbow. In order to obtain the energy levels of the Dirac oscillator, we solve the Dirac equation in the cosmic string spacetime modified by gravity's rainbow scenarios described by two rainbow functions. We then ob...