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0901.2619
Lars Andersson
Lars Andersson (AEI and UM)
The trapped region
talk given at ERE08, Salamanca. To appear in proceedings of ERE08. v2: Minor typos fixed
AIP Conf.Proc.1122:3-11,2009
10.1063/1.3141337
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I will discuss some recent results on marginally outer trapped surfaces, apparent horizons, and the trapped region. A couple of applications of the results developed for marginally outer trapped surfaces to coalescence of black holes and to the characterization of the trapped region are given.
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jan 2009 09:51:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Jan 2009 08:16:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Andersson", "Lars", "", "AEI and UM" ] ]
I will discuss some recent results on marginally outer trapped surfaces, apparent horizons, and the trapped region. A couple of applications of the results developed for marginally outer trapped surfaces to coalescence of black holes and to the characterization of the trapped region are given.
0808.3505
Carlo Rovelli
Carlo Rovelli
A note on DSR
6 pages, 2 figures. (This is a note circulated privately for a while.)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I study the physical meaning of Deformed, or Doubly, Special Relativity (DSR). I argue that DSR could be physically relevant in a certain large-distance limit. I consider a concrete physical effect: the gravitational slowing down of time due to the gravitational potential well of a massive-particle, and its effect on...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Aug 2008 13:20:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Aug 2008 06:52:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-08-29
[ [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
I study the physical meaning of Deformed, or Doubly, Special Relativity (DSR). I argue that DSR could be physically relevant in a certain large-distance limit. I consider a concrete physical effect: the gravitational slowing down of time due to the gravitational potential well of a massive-particle, and its effect on t...
gr-qc/0010008
Vadim Malyshev
V. A. Malyshev
Critical Behaviour in a Planar Dynamical Triangulation Model with a Boundary
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
We consider a canonical ensemble of dynamical triangulations of a 2-dimensional sphere with a hole where the number $N$ of triangles is fixed. The Gibbs factor is $\exp (-\mu \sum \deg v)$ where $\deg v$ is the degree of the vertex $v$ in the triangulation $T$. Rigorous proof is presented that the free energy has one...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2000 12:58:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-12-07
[ [ "Malyshev", "V. A.", "" ] ]
We consider a canonical ensemble of dynamical triangulations of a 2-dimensional sphere with a hole where the number $N$ of triangles is fixed. The Gibbs factor is $\exp (-\mu \sum \deg v)$ where $\deg v$ is the degree of the vertex $v$ in the triangulation $T$. Rigorous proof is presented that the free energy has one s...
gr-qc/0205055
Dzhunushaliev Vladimir
V. Dzhunushaliev
Strings in the Einstein's paradigm of matter
changes in the text
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 4817-4824
10.1088/0264-9381/19/19/302
null
gr-qc hep-th nucl-ex
null
Spherically symmetric solutions with a flux of electric and magnetic fields in Kaluza-Klein gravity are considered. It is shown that under the condition (electric charge $q$) $\approx$ (magnetic charge $Q$) ($q>Q$) these solutions are like a flux tube stretched between two Universes. The longitudinal size of this tub...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 May 2002 02:42:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 18 Aug 2002 15:17:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dzhunushaliev", "V.", "" ] ]
Spherically symmetric solutions with a flux of electric and magnetic fields in Kaluza-Klein gravity are considered. It is shown that under the condition (electric charge $q$) $\approx$ (magnetic charge $Q$) ($q>Q$) these solutions are like a flux tube stretched between two Universes. The longitudinal size of this tube ...
1912.00325
Jian-Hua He
Jian-hua He (NJU)
Simulating the scattering of low-frequency Gravitational Waves by compact objects using the finite element method
15 pages, 8 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the wave effects of gravitational waves (GWs) using numerical simulations with the finite element method (FEM) based on the publicly available code {\it deal.ii}. We robustly test our code using a point source monochromatic spherical wave. We examine not only the waveform observed by a local observer b...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Dec 2019 05:50:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-12-04
[ [ "He", "Jian-hua", "", "NJU" ] ]
We investigate the wave effects of gravitational waves (GWs) using numerical simulations with the finite element method (FEM) based on the publicly available code {\it deal.ii}. We robustly test our code using a point source monochromatic spherical wave. We examine not only the waveform observed by a local observer but...
2402.08880
Fan Zhang
Fan Zhang, Lee Lindblom
Solving the Einstein Constraints Numerically on Compact Three-Manifolds Using Hyperbolic Relaxation
7 pages, 8 figures, to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 109, 064002 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.064002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The effectiveness of the hyperbolic relaxation method for solving the Einstein constraint equations numerically is studied here on a variety of compact orientable three-manifolds. Convergent numerical solutions are found using this method on manifolds admitting negative Ricci scalar curvature metrics, i.e. those from...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Feb 2024 01:09:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-05
[ [ "Zhang", "Fan", "" ], [ "Lindblom", "Lee", "" ] ]
The effectiveness of the hyperbolic relaxation method for solving the Einstein constraint equations numerically is studied here on a variety of compact orientable three-manifolds. Convergent numerical solutions are found using this method on manifolds admitting negative Ricci scalar curvature metrics, i.e. those from t...
gr-qc/0203065
Robin Booth
Robin Booth
Scale invariant gravity and the quasi-static universe
null
null
null
Imperial/TP/1-02/18
gr-qc
null
We highlight the fact that the lack of scale invariance in the gravitational field equations of General Relativity results from the underlying assumption that the appropriate scale for the gravitational force should be linked to the atomic scale. We show that many of the problems associated with cosmology and quantum...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Mar 2002 23:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 13 Apr 2002 16:16:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Booth", "Robin", "" ] ]
We highlight the fact that the lack of scale invariance in the gravitational field equations of General Relativity results from the underlying assumption that the appropriate scale for the gravitational force should be linked to the atomic scale. We show that many of the problems associated with cosmology and quantum g...
1107.3484
Cristian Stelea
Cristian Stelea, Ciprian Dariescu and Marina-Aura Dariescu
Static charged double-black rings in five dimensions
13 pages, To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D84:044009,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.044009
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a solution generating technique based on the symmetries of the dimensionally reduced Lagrangian we derive two exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton field equations in five dimensions. More specifically, these solutions describe general systems of non-extremally charged static asymptotically flat black...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2011 16:00:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-11-10
[ [ "Stelea", "Cristian", "" ], [ "Dariescu", "Ciprian", "" ], [ "Dariescu", "Marina-Aura", "" ] ]
Using a solution generating technique based on the symmetries of the dimensionally reduced Lagrangian we derive two exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton field equations in five dimensions. More specifically, these solutions describe general systems of non-extremally charged static asymptotically flat black b...
gr-qc/9310012
Thomas Thiemann
T. Thiemann, H.A. Kastrup
Canonical Quantization of Spherically Symmetric Gravity in Ashtekar's Self-Dual Representation
43 pages
Nucl.Phys.B399:211-258,1993
10.1016/0550-3213(93)90623-W
PITHA 92-23 June 92
gr-qc
null
We show that the quantization of spherically symmetric pure gravity can be carried out completely in the framework of Ashtekar's self-dual representation. Consistent operator orderings can be given for the constraint functionals yielding two kinds of solutions for the constraint equations, corresponding classically t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 1993 02:04:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-09
[ [ "Thiemann", "T.", "" ], [ "Kastrup", "H. A.", "" ] ]
We show that the quantization of spherically symmetric pure gravity can be carried out completely in the framework of Ashtekar's self-dual representation. Consistent operator orderings can be given for the constraint functionals yielding two kinds of solutions for the constraint equations, corresponding classically to ...
2110.01317
Gaoping Long
Gaoping Long, Xiangdong Zhang, Cong Zhang
Twisted geometry coherent states in all dimensional loop quantum gravity: I. Construction and Peakedness properties
null
Phys. Rev. D 105, 066021 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.066021
null
gr-qc hep-lat math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
A new family of coherent states for all dimensional loop quantum gravity are proposed, which is based on the generalized twisted geometry parametrization of the phase space of $SO(D+1)$ connection theory. We prove that this family of coherent states provide an over-complete basis of the Hilbert space in which edge si...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Oct 2021 10:54:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 2021 12:24:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-27
[ [ "Long", "Gaoping", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xiangdong", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Cong", "" ] ]
A new family of coherent states for all dimensional loop quantum gravity are proposed, which is based on the generalized twisted geometry parametrization of the phase space of $SO(D+1)$ connection theory. We prove that this family of coherent states provide an over-complete basis of the Hilbert space in which edge simp...
2310.15143
Manuel Tiglio
Franco Cerino, Andr\'es Diaz-Pace, Emmanuel Tassone, Manuel Tiglio, Atuel Villegas
Hyperparameter optimization of hp-greedy reduced basis for gravitational wave surrogates
This paper is an invited contribution to the Special Issue "Recent Advances in Gravity: A Themed Issue in Honor of Prof. Jorge Pullin on his 60th Anniversary''
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM cs.LG math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In a previous work we introduced, in the context of gravitational wave science, an initial study on an automated domain-decomposition approach for reduced basis through hp-greedy refinement. The approach constructs local reduced bases of lower dimensionality than global ones, with the same or higher accuracy. These `...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Oct 2023 17:48:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-24
[ [ "Cerino", "Franco", "" ], [ "Diaz-Pace", "Andrés", "" ], [ "Tassone", "Emmanuel", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Villegas", "Atuel", "" ] ]
In a previous work we introduced, in the context of gravitational wave science, an initial study on an automated domain-decomposition approach for reduced basis through hp-greedy refinement. The approach constructs local reduced bases of lower dimensionality than global ones, with the same or higher accuracy. These ``l...
1106.4807
James Friedrichsen III
Takahide Okabe, P. J. Morrison, J. E. Friedrichsen III, L. C. Shepley
Hamiltonian Dynamics of Spatially-Homogeneous Vlasov-Einstein Systems
23 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Physical Review D (expected to be published in the July 2011 issue)
Phys.Rev.D84:024011,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.024011
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP physics.plasm-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a new matter action principle, with a wide range of applicability, for the Vlasov equation in terms of a conjugate pair of functions. Here we apply this action principle to the study of matter in Bianchi cosmological models in general relativity. The Bianchi models are spatially-homogeneous solutions to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2011 19:51:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-08
[ [ "Okabe", "Takahide", "" ], [ "Morrison", "P. J.", "" ], [ "Friedrichsen", "J. E.", "III" ], [ "Shepley", "L. C.", "" ] ]
We introduce a new matter action principle, with a wide range of applicability, for the Vlasov equation in terms of a conjugate pair of functions. Here we apply this action principle to the study of matter in Bianchi cosmological models in general relativity. The Bianchi models are spatially-homogeneous solutions to th...
2402.05358
Muzi Hong
Minxi He, Muzi Hong, Kyohei Mukaida
Starobinsky Inflation and beyond in Einstein-Cartan Gravity
24 pages, 2 figures
JCAP 05 (2024) 107
10.1088/1475-7516/2024/05/107
KEK-TH-2598, RESCEU-3/24, CTPU-PTC-24-05
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that various types of scalaron-induced inflation, including the Starobinsky inflation, can be realized in the Einstein-Cartan gravity with the Nieh-Yan term and/or the Holst term. Einstein-Cartan $f(R)$ theory is known not to induce an additional scalar degree of freedom, the scalaron, contrary to the case in...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2024 02:35:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-18
[ [ "He", "Minxi", "" ], [ "Hong", "Muzi", "" ], [ "Mukaida", "Kyohei", "" ] ]
We show that various types of scalaron-induced inflation, including the Starobinsky inflation, can be realized in the Einstein-Cartan gravity with the Nieh-Yan term and/or the Holst term. Einstein-Cartan $f(R)$ theory is known not to induce an additional scalar degree of freedom, the scalaron, contrary to the case in t...
gr-qc/0010019
Nicholas G. Phillips
Nicholas G Phillips, B. L. Hu
Noise Kernel in Stochastic Gravity and Stress Energy Bi-Tensor of Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetimes
22 Pages, RevTeX; version accepted for publication in PRD
Phys.Rev.D63:104001,2001
10.1103/PhysRevD.63.104001
null
gr-qc
null
The noise kernel is the vacuum expectation value of the (operator-valued) stress-energy bi-tensor which describes the fluctuations of a quantum field in curved spacetimes. It plays the role in stochastic semiclassical gravity based on the Einstein-Langevin equation similar to the expectation value of the stress-energ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2000 14:53:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Mar 2001 15:14:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Phillips", "Nicholas G", "" ], [ "Hu", "B. L.", "" ] ]
The noise kernel is the vacuum expectation value of the (operator-valued) stress-energy bi-tensor which describes the fluctuations of a quantum field in curved spacetimes. It plays the role in stochastic semiclassical gravity based on the Einstein-Langevin equation similar to the expectation value of the stress-energy ...
1805.02479
Kodai Ueda
Kodai Ueda and Akihiro Ishibashi
Massive vector field perturbations on extremal and near-extremal static black holes
27 pages, No figures; v2: journal version, minor corrections, reference added
Phys. Rev. D 97, 124050 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.124050
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a new perturbation method to study the dynamics of massive vector fields on (near-)extremal static black hole spacetimes. We start with, as our background, a rather generic class of warped product metrics, and classify the field variables into the vector(axial)- and scalar(polar)-type components. On this g...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 May 2018 12:44:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2019 13:23:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-29
[ [ "Ueda", "Kodai", "" ], [ "Ishibashi", "Akihiro", "" ] ]
We discuss a new perturbation method to study the dynamics of massive vector fields on (near-)extremal static black hole spacetimes. We start with, as our background, a rather generic class of warped product metrics, and classify the field variables into the vector(axial)- and scalar(polar)-type components. On this gen...
0910.3876
Orfeu Bertolami
Orfeu Bertolami, Miguel Carvalho Sequeira
Modified theories of gravity with non-minimal curvature-matter coupling
6 pages, 1 table. Talk present by O. B. at the "Invisible Universe International Conference", Paris, Palais de l'UNESCO June 29- July 3. To appear in the Proceedings
AIP Conf.Proc.1241:729-734,2010
10.1063/1.3462709
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this contribution one examines the generalization of the $f(R)$ theories of gravity where one introduces a non-minimal coupling between curvature and matter. This model has new and interesting features. %, specially concerning the energy exchange between the matter fields and the curvature. However, as any modifie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2009 15:32:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Bertolami", "Orfeu", "" ], [ "Sequeira", "Miguel Carvalho", "" ] ]
In this contribution one examines the generalization of the $f(R)$ theories of gravity where one introduces a non-minimal coupling between curvature and matter. This model has new and interesting features. %, specially concerning the energy exchange between the matter fields and the curvature. However, as any modified ...
0805.3729
Olaf Dreyer
Olaf Dreyer
Early Universe Cosmology in Internal Relativity
7 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a new approach to early universe cosmology. Inflation is replaced by a phase transition in which both matter and geometry are created simultaneously. We calculate the spectrum of metric perturbations and show that it is flat. We then argue that as a consequence of the dynamic nature of the phase transition...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 May 2008 23:26:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-05-28
[ [ "Dreyer", "Olaf", "" ] ]
We present a new approach to early universe cosmology. Inflation is replaced by a phase transition in which both matter and geometry are created simultaneously. We calculate the spectrum of metric perturbations and show that it is flat. We then argue that as a consequence of the dynamic nature of the phase transition t...
gr-qc/0702036
Andrew DeBenedictis
S. Kloster, J. Brannlund, A. DeBenedictis
Phase-space and Black Hole Entropy of Higher Genus Horizons in Loop Quantum Gravity
22 pages, 9 figures. References updated. Minor changes to match version to appear in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav.25:065008,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/6/065008
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
In the context of loop quantum gravity, we construct the phase-space of isolated horizons with genus greater than 0. Within the loop quantum gravity framework, these horizons are described by genus g surfaces with N punctures and the dimension of the corresponding phase-space is calculated including the genus cycles ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2007 00:03:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2007 23:03:15 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Feb 2008 16:24:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kloster", "S.", "" ], [ "Brannlund", "J.", "" ], [ "DeBenedictis", "A.", "" ] ]
In the context of loop quantum gravity, we construct the phase-space of isolated horizons with genus greater than 0. Within the loop quantum gravity framework, these horizons are described by genus g surfaces with N punctures and the dimension of the corresponding phase-space is calculated including the genus cycles as...
2201.09715
Ratchaphat Nakarachinda
Ratchaphat Nakarachinda, Chakrit Pongkitivanichkul, Daris Samart, Lunchakorn Tannukij and Pitayuth Wongjun
Holographic Dark Energy from the Anti-de Sitter Black Hole
29 pages, 6 figures, 5 tables (in the version2, we have added Sec. 4: Observational constraints.)
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.123524
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole plays an important role in the holographic principle. In this study, the upper bound in energy corresponding to the mass of the Schwarzschild black hole is modified to be that of the AdS black hole. Via the correspondence between the ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) cutoffs, the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 14:41:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2022 11:03:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-18
[ [ "Nakarachinda", "Ratchaphat", "" ], [ "Pongkitivanichkul", "Chakrit", "" ], [ "Samart", "Daris", "" ], [ "Tannukij", "Lunchakorn", "" ], [ "Wongjun", "Pitayuth", "" ] ]
The anti-de Sitter (AdS) black hole plays an important role in the holographic principle. In this study, the upper bound in energy corresponding to the mass of the Schwarzschild black hole is modified to be that of the AdS black hole. Via the correspondence between the ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) cutoffs, the co...
gr-qc/0410039
Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Matteo Luca Ruggiero
Rotation Effects and The Gravito-Magnetic Approach
3 pages, LaTeX, 1 EPS figure; to appear in the Proceedings for the ``XVI SIGRAV Conference'' in Vietri sul Mare (SA) 13-16 September 2004, References Changed, Misprints Corrected
AIP Conf.Proc.751:251-254,2005
10.1063/1.1891567
null
gr-qc
null
Gravito-electromagnetism is somewhat ubiquitous in relativity. In fact, there are many situations where the effects of gravitation can be described by formally introducing "gravito-electric" and "gravito-magnetic" fields, starting from the corresponding potentials, in analogy with the electromagnetic theory (see also...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Oct 2004 14:30:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2004 10:46:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Ruggiero", "Matteo Luca", "" ] ]
Gravito-electromagnetism is somewhat ubiquitous in relativity. In fact, there are many situations where the effects of gravitation can be described by formally introducing "gravito-electric" and "gravito-magnetic" fields, starting from the corresponding potentials, in analogy with the electromagnetic theory (see also A...
1403.7275
Stanley P. Gudder
Stan Gudder
Elementary Particles and the Causet Approach to Discrete Quantum Gravity
9 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a previous paper, the author introduced a covariant causet ($c$-causet) approach to discrete quantum gravity. A $c$-causet is a finite partially ordered set that is invariant under labeling. The invariant labeling of a $c$-causet $x$ enables us to uniquely specify $x$ by a sequence $\brac{s_j(x)}$, $j=0,1,2,\ldots...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Mar 2014 03:45:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-31
[ [ "Gudder", "Stan", "" ] ]
In a previous paper, the author introduced a covariant causet ($c$-causet) approach to discrete quantum gravity. A $c$-causet is a finite partially ordered set that is invariant under labeling. The invariant labeling of a $c$-causet $x$ enables us to uniquely specify $x$ by a sequence $\brac{s_j(x)}$, $j=0,1,2,\ldots$,...
2103.15610
Jan Ambjorn
J. Ambjorn, Z. Drogosz, J. Gizbert-Studnicki, A. G\"orlich, J. Jurkiewicz and D. N\`emeth
CDT Quantum Toroidal Spacetimes: An Overview
36 pages, a lot of figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-lat hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Lattice formulations of gravity can be used to study non-perturbative aspects of quantum gravity. Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a lattice model of gravity that has been used in this way. It has a built-in time foliation but is coordinate-independent in the spatial directions. The higher-order phase transit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Mar 2021 13:39:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-30
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "" ], [ "Drogosz", "Z.", "" ], [ "Gizbert-Studnicki", "J.", "" ], [ "Görlich", "A.", "" ], [ "Jurkiewicz", "J.", "" ], [ "Nèmeth", "D.", "" ] ]
Lattice formulations of gravity can be used to study non-perturbative aspects of quantum gravity. Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a lattice model of gravity that has been used in this way. It has a built-in time foliation but is coordinate-independent in the spatial directions. The higher-order phase transitio...
0911.1506
Hsiang-Lin Lou
Hsiang-Lin Lou and Pei-Hsuan Li
Orthonormal Frame and SO(3) Kaluza-Klein Dyon
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In previous paper, we present an SO(3) Wu-Yang-like Kaluza-Klein dyon so- lution satisfies the Einstein equation in the seven-dimensional spacetimes. In this note, we will show an alternative approach using an orthonormal frame, the Cartan's structure equations, and calculating the affine spin connection one-form,cur...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Nov 2009 10:21:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Lou", "Hsiang-Lin", "" ], [ "Li", "Pei-Hsuan", "" ] ]
In previous paper, we present an SO(3) Wu-Yang-like Kaluza-Klein dyon so- lution satisfies the Einstein equation in the seven-dimensional spacetimes. In this note, we will show an alternative approach using an orthonormal frame, the Cartan's structure equations, and calculating the affine spin connection one-form,curva...
2404.01418
Lei You
Lei You and Yu-Hang Feng and Rui-Bo Wang and Jian-Bo Deng and Xian-Ru Hu
Decoding quantum gravity information with black hole accretion disk
33 pages, 14 figures, 1 table. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2403.12840
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The combination of Loop Quantum Gravity theory with the classical gravitational collapse model has effectively addressed the singularity problem of black holes and predicted the emergence of white holes in the late stages of collapse. The quantum extension of Kruskal spacetime suggests that the appearance of white ho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2024 18:52:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-03
[ [ "You", "Lei", "" ], [ "Feng", "Yu-Hang", "" ], [ "Wang", "Rui-Bo", "" ], [ "Deng", "Jian-Bo", "" ], [ "Hu", "Xian-Ru", "" ] ]
The combination of Loop Quantum Gravity theory with the classical gravitational collapse model has effectively addressed the singularity problem of black holes and predicted the emergence of white holes in the late stages of collapse. The quantum extension of Kruskal spacetime suggests that the appearance of white hole...
0908.0138
M. B. Altaie
M.B. Altaie
A quantum black hole universe
10 pages
Hadronic J.30:447-456,2008
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the result obtained in a prevoius paper, in which I found an upper limit on the region of particle creation in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, and by assuming that all the created energy will be absorbed by the black hole, a natural power law for the growth of the event horizon ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Aug 2009 17:18:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Altaie", "M. B.", "" ] ]
Using the result obtained in a prevoius paper, in which I found an upper limit on the region of particle creation in the vicinity of the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole, and by assuming that all the created energy will be absorbed by the black hole, a natural power law for the growth of the event horizon is...
gr-qc/0205085
Haret Rosu
H.C. Rosu, M. Planat
On arithmetic detection of grey pulses with application to Hawking radiation
5 pages, published version
Mod.Phys.Lett. A17 (2002) 1377-1382
10.1142/S0217732302007430
null
gr-qc
null
Micron-sized black holes do not necessarily have a constant horizon temperature distribution. The black hole remote-sensing problem means to find out the `surface' temperature distribution of a small black hole from the spectral measurement of its (Hawking) grey pulse. This problem has been previously considered by R...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 May 2002 20:39:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Aug 2002 00:33:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Rosu", "H. C.", "" ], [ "Planat", "M.", "" ] ]
Micron-sized black holes do not necessarily have a constant horizon temperature distribution. The black hole remote-sensing problem means to find out the `surface' temperature distribution of a small black hole from the spectral measurement of its (Hawking) grey pulse. This problem has been previously considered by Ros...
1709.08665
Bogeun Gwak
Bogeun Gwak
Thermodynamics with Pressure and Volume under Charged Particle Absorption
14 pages, 5 figures
JHEP 1711 (2017) 129
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)129
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the variation of the charged anti-de Sitter black hole under charged particle absorption by considering thermodynamic volume. The variation exactly corresponds to that expected as the first law of thermodynamics. Nevertheless, we find the decrease of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for extremal and near...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2017 18:40:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-27
[ [ "Gwak", "Bogeun", "" ] ]
We investigate the variation of the charged anti-de Sitter black hole under charged particle absorption by considering thermodynamic volume. The variation exactly corresponds to that expected as the first law of thermodynamics. Nevertheless, we find the decrease of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy for extremal and near-e...
2305.17735
Indranil Chakraborty
Subhajit Barman, Indranil Chakraborty, Sajal Mukherjee
Entanglement harvesting for different gravitational wave burst profiles with and without memory
Some additions and clarifications, matches with the published version in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2023)180
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the present article, we study how different gravitational wave (GW) burst profiles in linearized gravity, with and without the asymptotic memory, may influence the harvesting between two static Unruh-DeWitt detectors. To this end, we investigate the following burst profiles -- Gaussian, sech-squared, Heaviside ste...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 May 2023 14:29:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2023 16:07:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-29
[ [ "Barman", "Subhajit", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Indranil", "" ], [ "Mukherjee", "Sajal", "" ] ]
In the present article, we study how different gravitational wave (GW) burst profiles in linearized gravity, with and without the asymptotic memory, may influence the harvesting between two static Unruh-DeWitt detectors. To this end, we investigate the following burst profiles -- Gaussian, sech-squared, Heaviside step ...
gr-qc/9310024
null
John F. Donoghue
Leading Quantum Correction to the Newtonian Potential
UMHEP-396, Latex file, 9 pages (In the revised version, I correct a mistake in the computation, change to the + - - - metric, and add a few comments.)
Phys.Rev.Lett. 72 (1994) 2996-2999
10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.2996
null
gr-qc hep-ph
null
I argue that the leading quantum corrections, in powers of the energy or inverse powers of the distance, may be computed in quantum gravity through knowledge of only the low energy structure of the theory. As an example, I calculate the leading quantum corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential.
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 1993 19:20:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Mar 1994 19:56:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Donoghue", "John F.", "" ] ]
I argue that the leading quantum corrections, in powers of the energy or inverse powers of the distance, may be computed in quantum gravity through knowledge of only the low energy structure of the theory. As an example, I calculate the leading quantum corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential.
1211.5939
Yongge Ma
Zhenhua Zhou, Haibiao Guo, Yu Han and Yongge Ma
Action principle for the connection dynamics of scalar-tensor theories
5 pages; subtantial change: new action proposed, new reference added; to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 87, 087502 (2013)
10.1103/Phys.Rev.D.87.087502
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A first-order action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity is proposed. The Hamiltonian analysis of the action gives the desired connection dynamical formalism, which was derived from the geometrical dynamics by canonical transformations. It is shown that this connection formalism in Jordan frame is equivalent to the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Nov 2012 13:04:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2013 10:05:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-07
[ [ "Zhou", "Zhenhua", "" ], [ "Guo", "Haibiao", "" ], [ "Han", "Yu", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ] ]
A first-order action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity is proposed. The Hamiltonian analysis of the action gives the desired connection dynamical formalism, which was derived from the geometrical dynamics by canonical transformations. It is shown that this connection formalism in Jordan frame is equivalent to the a...
gr-qc/0109046
Chopin Soo
Chopin Soo
Wave function of the Universe and Chern-Simons Perturbation Theory
10 pages, RevTeX
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 1051-1064
10.1088/0264-9381/19/6/303
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
The Chern-Simons exact solution of four-dimensional quantum gravity with nonvanishing cosmological constant is presented in metric variable as the partition function of a Chern-Simons theory with nontrivial source. The perturbative expansion is given, and the wave function is computed to the lowest order of approxima...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Sep 2001 13:14:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2001 13:41:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Feb 2002 12:43:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Soo", "Chopin", "" ] ]
The Chern-Simons exact solution of four-dimensional quantum gravity with nonvanishing cosmological constant is presented in metric variable as the partition function of a Chern-Simons theory with nontrivial source. The perturbative expansion is given, and the wave function is computed to the lowest order of approximati...
0812.4098
Yun Soo Myung
Kyoung Yee Kim, Hyung Won Lee, and Yun Soo Myung
On the Ricci dark energy model
8 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.43:1095-1101,2011
10.1007/s10714-010-0941-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Ricci dark energy model (RDE) which was introduced as an alternative to the holographic dark energy model. We point out that an accelerating phase of the RDE is that of a constant dark energy model. This implies that the RDE may not be a new model of explaining the present accelerating universe.
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2008 05:31:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-28
[ [ "Kim", "Kyoung Yee", "" ], [ "Lee", "Hyung Won", "" ], [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ] ]
We study the Ricci dark energy model (RDE) which was introduced as an alternative to the holographic dark energy model. We point out that an accelerating phase of the RDE is that of a constant dark energy model. This implies that the RDE may not be a new model of explaining the present accelerating universe.
1804.01519
Jiri Podolsky
Jiri Podolsky, Ondrej Hruska, Jerry B. Griffiths
Non-expanding Plebanski-Demianski space-times
35 pages, 11 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 35 (2018) 165011
10.1088/1361-6382/aacdd5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The aim of this work is to describe the complete family of non-expanding Plebanski-Demianski type D space-times and to present their possible interpretation. We explicitly express the most general form of such (electro)vacuum solutions with any cosmological constant, and we investigate the geometrical and physical me...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Apr 2018 17:45:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-06
[ [ "Podolsky", "Jiri", "" ], [ "Hruska", "Ondrej", "" ], [ "Griffiths", "Jerry B.", "" ] ]
The aim of this work is to describe the complete family of non-expanding Plebanski-Demianski type D space-times and to present their possible interpretation. We explicitly express the most general form of such (electro)vacuum solutions with any cosmological constant, and we investigate the geometrical and physical mean...
1210.5619
Vasudev Shyam S
Vasudev Shyam and B. S. Ramachandra
Presymplectic Geometry And The Problem Of Time. Part 2
16 pages, 2 figures, continuation of arXiv:1209.5547v2, new material added in v2
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Problem of Time in Quantum Gravity is analyzed from a classical presymplectic perspective. In the first part of the paper the Three Space Approach to General Relativity is introduced via the Barbour-Foster-\'O Murchadha action and the dynamics corresponding to a theory of relativistic gravity where spacetime is n...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Oct 2012 13:42:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Oct 2012 01:02:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Nov 2012 13:50:02 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2012 14:22:31 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2013-01-01
[ [ "Shyam", "Vasudev", "" ], [ "Ramachandra", "B. S.", "" ] ]
The Problem of Time in Quantum Gravity is analyzed from a classical presymplectic perspective. In the first part of the paper the Three Space Approach to General Relativity is introduced via the Barbour-Foster-\'O Murchadha action and the dynamics corresponding to a theory of relativistic gravity where spacetime is not...
2012.14206
Jun Tao
Hongmei Jing, Benrong Mu, Jun Tao, Peng Wang
Thermodynamic Instability of $\mathrm{{3D}}$ Einstein-Born-Infeld AdS Black Holes
8 figures
null
10.1088/1674-1137/abf1dc
CTP-SCU/2020042
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Super-entropic black holes possess finite-area but noncompact event horizons and violate the reverse isoperimetric inequality. It has been conjectured that such black holes always have negative specific heat at constant volume $C_{V}$ or negative specific heat at constant pressure $C_{P}$ whenever $C_{V}>0$, making t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2020 11:57:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Dec 2020 12:43:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 May 2021 02:03:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-07
[ [ "Jing", "Hongmei", "" ], [ "Mu", "Benrong", "" ], [ "Tao", "Jun", "" ], [ "Wang", "Peng", "" ] ]
Super-entropic black holes possess finite-area but noncompact event horizons and violate the reverse isoperimetric inequality. It has been conjectured that such black holes always have negative specific heat at constant volume $C_{V}$ or negative specific heat at constant pressure $C_{P}$ whenever $C_{V}>0$, making the...
2110.09363
Alexandre Camargo
A. de Camargo, R. F. Sobreiro, V. J. Vasquez Otoya
Master equations governing the coupling between spin-currents and gravity
7 pages, no figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10856-2
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we consider the Einstein-Hilbert action in the first order order formalism coupled to Dirac spinors. From the little group symmetry, we derive the corresponding Bargmann-Wigner current which is conserved but not gauge invariant. Therefore, we construct a gauge invariant version of the Bargmann-Wigner cur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2021 14:48:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-26
[ [ "de Camargo", "A.", "" ], [ "Sobreiro", "R. F.", "" ], [ "Otoya", "V. J. Vasquez", "" ] ]
In this work we consider the Einstein-Hilbert action in the first order order formalism coupled to Dirac spinors. From the little group symmetry, we derive the corresponding Bargmann-Wigner current which is conserved but not gauge invariant. Therefore, we construct a gauge invariant version of the Bargmann-Wigner curre...
1704.05153
Jose Socorro Garcia
Omar E. N\'u\~nez, J. Socorro and Jos\'e Venegas
Cosmological super inflation using Hamilton's approach
9 pages, 2 figures, latex2e
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is analyzed with a particular potential $\rm V(\phi)=V_0 e^{-\sqrt{3} \phi}$ in the quintessence field scenario, which emerges in the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY) formalism. Using Hamilton's approach for a scalar field $\phi$ with standard kinetic energy, and ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Apr 2017 23:53:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-19
[ [ "Núñez", "Omar E.", "" ], [ "Socorro", "J.", "" ], [ "Venegas", "José", "" ] ]
The Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is analyzed with a particular potential $\rm V(\phi)=V_0 e^{-\sqrt{3} \phi}$ in the quintessence field scenario, which emerges in the supersymmetric quantum mechanics (SUSY) formalism. Using Hamilton's approach for a scalar field $\phi$ with standard kinetic energy, and th...
1908.00193
Edward Anderson
Edward Anderson
Nijenhuis-type variants of Local Theory of Background Independence
4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A local resolution of the Problem of Time has recently been given, alongside reformulation as a local theory of Background Independence. The classical part of this can be viewed as requiring just Lie's Mathematics, albeit entrenched in subsequent Topology and Differential Geometry developments and extended to the set...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2019 03:18:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-02
[ [ "Anderson", "Edward", "" ] ]
A local resolution of the Problem of Time has recently been given, alongside reformulation as a local theory of Background Independence. The classical part of this can be viewed as requiring just Lie's Mathematics, albeit entrenched in subsequent Topology and Differential Geometry developments and extended to the setti...
1710.04473
Etera R. Livine
Alexandre Feller, Etera R. Livine
Entanglement entropy and correlations in loop quantum gravity
8 pages (+ 4 pages of supplemental material)
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aaa27c
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole entropy is one of the few windows toward the quantum aspects of gravitation and its study over the years have highlighted the holographic nature of gravity. At the non-perturbative level in quantum gravity, promising explanations are being explored in terms of the entanglement entropy between regions of sp...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Oct 2017 12:31:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-14
[ [ "Feller", "Alexandre", "" ], [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
Black hole entropy is one of the few windows toward the quantum aspects of gravitation and its study over the years have highlighted the holographic nature of gravity. At the non-perturbative level in quantum gravity, promising explanations are being explored in terms of the entanglement entropy between regions of spac...
2204.00090
Omar Valdivia O. Valdivia
E. Elizalde, F. Izaurieta, C. Riveros, G. Salgado, O. Valdivia
Gravitational Waves in Einstein-Cartan Theory: On the Effects of Dark Matter Spin Tensor
29 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article studies the effects of an arbitrary dark matter spin tensor on the propagation of gravitational wave amplitude in the context of Einstein-Cartan theory. We choose to work with an arbitrary spin tensor because, given our ignorance of the nature of dark matter, it is sensible not to make further hypotheses...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Mar 2022 21:05:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Feb 2023 14:36:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-21
[ [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Izaurieta", "F.", "" ], [ "Riveros", "C.", "" ], [ "Salgado", "G.", "" ], [ "Valdivia", "O.", "" ] ]
This article studies the effects of an arbitrary dark matter spin tensor on the propagation of gravitational wave amplitude in the context of Einstein-Cartan theory. We choose to work with an arbitrary spin tensor because, given our ignorance of the nature of dark matter, it is sensible not to make further hypotheses o...
0902.4654
Piero Nicolini
Piero Nicolini and Euro Spallucci
Noncommutative geometry inspired dirty black holes
12 pages, 4 figures, title changed, reference list enlarged, reduced version accepted for publication on Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.27:015010,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/1/015010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a new exact solution of the Einstein equations which generalizes the noncommutative geometry inspired Schwarzschild metric, we previously obtained. We consider here more general relations between the energy density and the radial pressure and find new a geometry describing a regular ``dirty black hole''. W...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2009 18:10:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Nov 2009 18:37:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-06
[ [ "Nicolini", "Piero", "" ], [ "Spallucci", "Euro", "" ] ]
We provide a new exact solution of the Einstein equations which generalizes the noncommutative geometry inspired Schwarzschild metric, we previously obtained. We consider here more general relations between the energy density and the radial pressure and find new a geometry describing a regular ``dirty black hole''. We ...
1508.04576
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Dark energy as a fixed point of the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs Equations
No changes, accepted for publication on JCAP
JCAP10(2015)023
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/10/023
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs equations in the $SO(3)$ representation on a isotropic and homogeneous flat Universe, in the presence of radiation and matter fluids. We map the equations of motion into an autonomous dynamical system of first-order differential equations and we find the equilibrium points. We s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2015 09:18:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2015 15:25:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Sep 2015 08:31:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-10-13
[ [ "Rinaldi", "Massimiliano", "" ] ]
We study the Einstein Yang-Mills Higgs equations in the $SO(3)$ representation on a isotropic and homogeneous flat Universe, in the presence of radiation and matter fluids. We map the equations of motion into an autonomous dynamical system of first-order differential equations and we find the equilibrium points. We sho...
2202.06122
Francesco Bajardi
Habib Abedi, Francesco Bajardi, Salvatore Capozziello
Linearized Field Equations and Extra Force in $f(R,{\bf T}^{(n)})$ Extended Gravity
11 pages
null
10.1142/S0218271822400156
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an extended theory of gravity with Lagrangian $\mathcal{L} = f(R,{\bf T}^{(n)})$, with ${\bf T}^{(n)}$ being a $2n$-th order invariant made of contractions of the energy-momentum tensor. When $n=1$ this theory reduces to $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $T$ accounts for the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Feb 2022 18:34:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-05
[ [ "Abedi", "Habib", "" ], [ "Bajardi", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We consider an extended theory of gravity with Lagrangian $\mathcal{L} = f(R,{\bf T}^{(n)})$, with ${\bf T}^{(n)}$ being a $2n$-th order invariant made of contractions of the energy-momentum tensor. When $n=1$ this theory reduces to $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $T$ accounts for the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. We st...
2310.06490
Songbai Chen
Songbai Chen, Jiliang Jing
Kerr black hole shadows from the axion-photon coupling
16 pages, 2 figures. Accepted by JCAP for publication. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2308.16479
JCAP 05 (2024) 023
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have investigated the motion for photons in the Kerr black hole spacetime under the axion-photon coupling. The birefringence phenomena arising from the axion-photon coupling can be negligible in the weak coupling approximation because the leading-order contributions to the equations of motion come from the square ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Oct 2023 09:58:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Jan 2024 07:25:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Apr 2024 02:27:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 May 2024 03:47:30 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-05-07
[ [ "Chen", "Songbai", "" ], [ "Jing", "Jiliang", "" ] ]
We have investigated the motion for photons in the Kerr black hole spacetime under the axion-photon coupling. The birefringence phenomena arising from the axion-photon coupling can be negligible in the weak coupling approximation because the leading-order contributions to the equations of motion come from the square te...
2208.09988
Wei-Liang Qian
Cai-Ying Shao, Yu-Jie Tan, Cheng-Gang Shao, Kai Lin, Wei-Liang Qian
Qusinormal oscillations and late-time tail of massless scalar perturbations of a magnetized black hole in Rastall gravity
Accepted for publication on CPC, doi: 10.1088/1674-1137/ac7855
null
10.1088/1674-1137/ac7855
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the quasinormal mode and late-time tail of charged massless scalar perturbations of a black hole in the generalized Rastall gravity. The black hole metric in question is spherically symmetric, accompanied by a power-Maxwell field surrounded by a quintessence fluid. It is shown that the massles...
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Aug 2022 23:54:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Shao", "Cai-Ying", "" ], [ "Tan", "Yu-Jie", "" ], [ "Shao", "Cheng-Gang", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ], [ "Qian", "Wei-Liang", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the quasinormal mode and late-time tail of charged massless scalar perturbations of a black hole in the generalized Rastall gravity. The black hole metric in question is spherically symmetric, accompanied by a power-Maxwell field surrounded by a quintessence fluid. It is shown that the massless ...
1010.2421
Juan A. Valiente-Kroon
T. B\"ackdahl and J. A. Valiente Kroon
The "non-Kerrness" of domains of outer communication of black holes and exteriors of stars
13 pages
Proc.Roy.Soc.Lond.A467:1701-1718,2011
10.1098/rspa.2010.0535
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we construct a geometric invariant for initial data sets for the vacuum Einstein field equations $(\mathcal{S},h_{ab},K_{ab})$, such that $\mathcal{S}$ is a 3-dimensional manifold with an asymptotically Euclidean end and an inner boundary $\partial \mathcal{S}$ with the topology of the 2-sphere. The h...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:32:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-13
[ [ "Bäckdahl", "T.", "" ], [ "Kroon", "J. A. Valiente", "" ] ]
In this article we construct a geometric invariant for initial data sets for the vacuum Einstein field equations $(\mathcal{S},h_{ab},K_{ab})$, such that $\mathcal{S}$ is a 3-dimensional manifold with an asymptotically Euclidean end and an inner boundary $\partial \mathcal{S}$ with the topology of the 2-sphere. The hyp...
gr-qc/9912113
Kashif Alvi
Kashif Alvi (Caltech)
An approximate binary-black-hole metric
20 pages, 1 figure; some changes in Sec. IV B,C and Sec. V
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 124013
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.124013
null
gr-qc
null
An approximate solution to Einstein's equations representing two widely-separated non-rotating black holes in a circular orbit is constructed by matching a post-Newtonian metric to two perturbed Schwarzschild metrics. The spacetime metric is presented in a single coordinate system valid up to the apparent horizons of...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Dec 1999 04:46:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Feb 2000 07:28:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Alvi", "Kashif", "", "Caltech" ] ]
An approximate solution to Einstein's equations representing two widely-separated non-rotating black holes in a circular orbit is constructed by matching a post-Newtonian metric to two perturbed Schwarzschild metrics. The spacetime metric is presented in a single coordinate system valid up to the apparent horizons of t...
0707.2794
Luis Herrera
A. Di Prisco, L. Herrera, G. Le Denmat, M.A.H. MacCallum, N.O. Santos
Nonadiabatic charged spherical gravitational collapse
23 pages, Latex. To appear in Phys. Rev. D. Some references corrected
Phys.Rev.D76:064017,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.064017
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present a complete set of the equations and matching conditions required for the description of physically meaningful charged, dissipative, spherically symmetric gravitational collapse with shear. Dissipation is described with both free-streaming and diffusion approximations. The effects of viscosity are also take...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2007 20:17:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Aug 2007 19:37:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Di Prisco", "A.", "" ], [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Denmat", "G. Le", "" ], [ "MacCallum", "M. A. H.", "" ], [ "Santos", "N. O.", "" ] ]
We present a complete set of the equations and matching conditions required for the description of physically meaningful charged, dissipative, spherically symmetric gravitational collapse with shear. Dissipation is described with both free-streaming and diffusion approximations. The effects of viscosity are also taken ...
1601.00348
David Sloan
David Sloan
Anisotropic Matter in Cosmology: Locally Rotationally Symmetric Bianchi $I$ and $VII_o$ Models
19 pages, 2 figures Updated to correct errors. To appear in CQG
Class. Quant. Grav. 33 (2016) 105011
10.1088/0264-9381/33/10/105011
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the behaviour of homogeneous, anisotropic space-times, specifically the locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi types $I$ and $VII_o$ in the presence of anisotropic matter. By finding an appropriate constant of the motion, and transforming the equations of motion we are able to provide exact solutions in th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Jan 2016 22:34:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 10 Mar 2016 18:24:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-04-29
[ [ "Sloan", "David", "" ] ]
We examine the behaviour of homogeneous, anisotropic space-times, specifically the locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi types $I$ and $VII_o$ in the presence of anisotropic matter. By finding an appropriate constant of the motion, and transforming the equations of motion we are able to provide exact solutions in the ...
gr-qc/0008043
Lior M. Burko
Lior M. Burko
Singularity in 2+1 dimensional AdS-scalar black hole
4 pages, RevTeX, submitted to PRD (brief report)
Phys.Rev.D62:127503,2000
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.127503
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We study the spacetime singularity in 2+1 dimensional AdS-scalar black hole with circular symmetry using a quasi-homogeneous model. We show that this is a spacelike, scalar curvature, deformationally strong singularity.
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Aug 2000 22:58:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Sep 2000 01:20:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Burko", "Lior M.", "" ] ]
We study the spacetime singularity in 2+1 dimensional AdS-scalar black hole with circular symmetry using a quasi-homogeneous model. We show that this is a spacelike, scalar curvature, deformationally strong singularity.
1408.3095
Lorenzo Sindoni
Lorenzo Sindoni
Effective equations for GFT condensates from fidelity
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The derivation of effective equations for group field theories is discussed from a variational point of view, with the action being determined by the fidelity of the trial state with respect to the exact state. It is shown how the maximisation procedure with respect to the parameters of the trial state lead to the ex...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Aug 2014 19:19:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-14
[ [ "Sindoni", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
The derivation of effective equations for group field theories is discussed from a variational point of view, with the action being determined by the fidelity of the trial state with respect to the exact state. It is shown how the maximisation procedure with respect to the parameters of the trial state lead to the expe...
2107.08611
P. A. Gonzalez
P. A. Gonz\'alez, \'Angel Rinc\'on, Joel Saavedra, Yerko V\'asquez
Superradiant instability and charged scalar quasinormal modes for $2+1$-dimensional Coulomb-like AdS black holes from nonlinear electrodynamics
13 pages and 2 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2104.08603
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.084047
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the propagation of charged scalar fields in the background of $2+1$-dimensional Coulomb-like AdS black holes, and we show that such propagation is unstable under Dirichlet boundary conditions. However, all the unstable modes are superradiant and all the stable modes are non-superradiant, according with the s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2021 04:18:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-27
[ [ "González", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Rincón", "Ángel", "" ], [ "Saavedra", "Joel", "" ], [ "Vásquez", "Yerko", "" ] ]
We study the propagation of charged scalar fields in the background of $2+1$-dimensional Coulomb-like AdS black holes, and we show that such propagation is unstable under Dirichlet boundary conditions. However, all the unstable modes are superradiant and all the stable modes are non-superradiant, according with the sup...
1811.04950
Vitor Cardoso
Taishi Ikeda, Richard Brito, Vitor Cardoso
Electromagnetic emission from axionic clouds and the quenching of superradiant instabilities
6 pages, RevTex4. v2: Overall improvement. Accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Phys.Rev.Lett. 122 (2019) no.8, 081101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.081101
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nature of dark matter is one of the longest-standing puzzles in science. Axions or axion-like particles are a key possibility, and arise in mechanisms to solve the strong CP problem but also in low-energy limits of string theory. Extensive experimental and observational efforts are actively looking for `axionic' ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2018 19:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2019 06:20:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Mar 2019 06:48:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-03-06
[ [ "Ikeda", "Taishi", "" ], [ "Brito", "Richard", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ] ]
The nature of dark matter is one of the longest-standing puzzles in science. Axions or axion-like particles are a key possibility, and arise in mechanisms to solve the strong CP problem but also in low-energy limits of string theory. Extensive experimental and observational efforts are actively looking for `axionic' im...
gr-qc/9801047
Arkady A. Popov
Arkadii Popov (Kazan State Pedagogical University)
Cosmic String Created from Vacuum Fluctuaions
6 pages, LaTex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The possibility of the cosmic string creation by the vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields in the self-consistent semiclassical theory of gravity is discussed. We use the approximate method for obtaining vacuum expectation value of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of conformally invariant quantum fields in stati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Jan 1998 10:28:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Popov", "Arkadii", "", "Kazan State Pedagogical University" ] ]
The possibility of the cosmic string creation by the vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields in the self-consistent semiclassical theory of gravity is discussed. We use the approximate method for obtaining vacuum expectation value of the renormalized stress-energy tensor of conformally invariant quantum fields in static ...
1512.08054
Tiberiu Harko
J. A. Belinch\'on, T. Harko, M. K. Mak
Exact Scalar-Tensor Cosmological Solutions via Noether Symmetry
15 pages, 12 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophys. Space Science
Astrophys Space Sci (2016) 361:52
10.1007/s10509-015-2642-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we investigate the Noether symmetries of a generalized scalar-tensor, Brans-Dicke type cosmological model, in which we consider explicit scalar field dependent couplings to the Ricci scalar, and to the scalar field kinetic energy, respectively. We also include the scalar field self-interaction potentia...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Dec 2015 23:34:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-03
[ [ "Belinchón", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Harko", "T.", "" ], [ "Mak", "M. K.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we investigate the Noether symmetries of a generalized scalar-tensor, Brans-Dicke type cosmological model, in which we consider explicit scalar field dependent couplings to the Ricci scalar, and to the scalar field kinetic energy, respectively. We also include the scalar field self-interaction potential ...
1007.2792
John F. Donoghue
Thibault Damour and John F. Donoghue
Equivalence Principle Violations and Couplings of a Light Dilaton
48 pages, 1 figure
Phys.Rev.D82:084033,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.084033
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider possible violations of the equivalence principle through the exchange of a light `dilaton-like' scalar field. Using recent work on the quark-mass dependence of nuclear binding, we find that the dilaton-quark-mass coupling induces significant equivalence-principle-violating effects varying like the inverse...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2010 15:11:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2010 00:05:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Damour", "Thibault", "" ], [ "Donoghue", "John F.", "" ] ]
We consider possible violations of the equivalence principle through the exchange of a light `dilaton-like' scalar field. Using recent work on the quark-mass dependence of nuclear binding, we find that the dilaton-quark-mass coupling induces significant equivalence-principle-violating effects varying like the inverse c...
1807.08180
Charles Torre
David Maughan and Charles Torre
Affine Symmetry, Geodesics, and Homogeneous Spacetimes
To appear in General Relativity and Gravitation. Version 2 corrects some typographical errors
null
10.1007/s10714-018-2422-0
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the conservation laws for the geodesic equation which are associated to affine symmetries can be obtained from symmetries of the Lagrangian for affinely parametrized geodesics according to Noether's theorem, in contrast to claims found in the literature. In particular, using Aminova's classification of a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2018 17:14:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Jul 2018 17:59:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-27
[ [ "Maughan", "David", "" ], [ "Torre", "Charles", "" ] ]
We show that the conservation laws for the geodesic equation which are associated to affine symmetries can be obtained from symmetries of the Lagrangian for affinely parametrized geodesics according to Noether's theorem, in contrast to claims found in the literature. In particular, using Aminova's classification of aff...
gr-qc/0306033
Eduard Alexis Larranaga Rubio
Alexis Larranaga
Aproximacion Discreta de la Relatividad General
45 pages, 4 figures. Lecture notes on Regge calculus in Spanish
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
These Lecture notes give an introduction to Regge calculus as a discrete model of General Relativity.
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jun 2003 14:14:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2007 13:37:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-29
[ [ "Larranaga", "Alexis", "" ] ]
These Lecture notes give an introduction to Regge calculus as a discrete model of General Relativity.
2102.00799
Shao-Wen Wei
Shao-Wen Wei, Yong-Qiang Wang, Yu-Xiao Liu, Robert B. Mann
Observing dynamic oscillatory behavior of triple points among black hole thermodynamic phase transitions
6 pages and 6 figures
Sci.China Phys.Mech.Astron. 64, 270411 (2021)
10.1007/s11433-021-1706-2
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Understanding the dynamic process of black hole thermodynamic phase transitions at a triple point is a huge challenge. In this letter, we carry out the first investigation of dynamical phase behaviour at a black hole triple point. By numerically solving the Smoluchowski equation near the triple point for a six-dimens...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2021 12:34:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 May 2022 08:33:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-05-05
[ [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yong-Qiang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
Understanding the dynamic process of black hole thermodynamic phase transitions at a triple point is a huge challenge. In this letter, we carry out the first investigation of dynamical phase behaviour at a black hole triple point. By numerically solving the Smoluchowski equation near the triple point for a six-dimensio...
2406.07734
Jiayue Yang
Mengqi Lu, Jiayue Yang, Robert B. Mann
Gravitational Wormholes
26 pages, 3 figures, invited paper for special issue on "The Physics of Time Travel"
Universe 2024, 10(6), 257
10.3390/universe10060257
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Spacetime wormholes are evidently an essential component of the construction of a time machine. Within the context of general relativity, such objects require, for their formation, exotic matter -- matter that violates at least one of the standard energy conditions. Here, we explore the possibility that higher-curvat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2024 21:40:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-13
[ [ "Lu", "Mengqi", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jiayue", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
Spacetime wormholes are evidently an essential component of the construction of a time machine. Within the context of general relativity, such objects require, for their formation, exotic matter -- matter that violates at least one of the standard energy conditions. Here, we explore the possibility that higher-curvatur...
2301.08860
Manuel D. Malaver
Manuel Malaver, Rajan Iyer and Israr Khan
Study of Compact Stars with Buchdahl Potential in 5-D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
22 pages, 14 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we have presented a compact object model in the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity (EGB) with a linear equation of state considering a metric potential proposed for Buchdahl (1959). The new obtained models satisfy all physical requirements of a physically reasonable stellar object. We analyzed ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jan 2023 02:34:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-24
[ [ "Malaver", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Iyer", "Rajan", "" ], [ "Khan", "Israr", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have presented a compact object model in the framework of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity (EGB) with a linear equation of state considering a metric potential proposed for Buchdahl (1959). The new obtained models satisfy all physical requirements of a physically reasonable stellar object. We analyzed th...
1904.09299
Alankrita Priya
Cynthia Keeler, Alankrita Priya
Black hole one-loop determinants in the large dimension limit
36 pages, 4 figures; v2: minor corrections, refs added, matches published version
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2020)099
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the contributions to the one-loop determinant for transverse traceless gravitons in an $n+3$-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole background in the large dimension limit, due to the $SO(n+2)$-type tensor and vector fluctuations, using the quasinormal mode method. Accordingly we find the quasinormal modes...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2019 18:00:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 05:15:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Keeler", "Cynthia", "" ], [ "Priya", "Alankrita", "" ] ]
We calculate the contributions to the one-loop determinant for transverse traceless gravitons in an $n+3$-dimensional Schwarzschild black hole background in the large dimension limit, due to the $SO(n+2)$-type tensor and vector fluctuations, using the quasinormal mode method. Accordingly we find the quasinormal modes f...
1006.0881
Subenoy Chakraborty
Subenoy Chakraborty, Nairwita Mazumder, Ritabrata Biswas
Cosmological Evolution Across Phantom Crossing and the Nature of the Horizon
7 pages and 4 figures
Astrophys.Space Sci.334:183-186,2011
10.1007/s10509-011-0704-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In standard cosmology, with the evolution of the universe, the matter density and thermodynamic pressure gradually decreases. Also in course of evolution, the matter in the universe obeys (or violates) some restrictions or energy conditions. If the matter distribution obeys strong energy condition (SEC), the universe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Jun 2010 12:42:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-06-10
[ [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ], [ "Mazumder", "Nairwita", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Ritabrata", "" ] ]
In standard cosmology, with the evolution of the universe, the matter density and thermodynamic pressure gradually decreases. Also in course of evolution, the matter in the universe obeys (or violates) some restrictions or energy conditions. If the matter distribution obeys strong energy condition (SEC), the universe i...
gr-qc/0101066
Hidetomo Yamazaki
Hidetomo Yamazaki
Dirac Decomposition of Wheeler-DeWitt Equation on the Bianchi Class A Models
LaTeX, 14pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the Bianchi Class A cosmological models is expressed generally in terms of the second-order differential equation like the Klein-Gordon equation. To obtain the positive-definite probability density, a new method extending the Dirac-Square-Root formalism, which factorizes the Wheeler-De...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2001 08:22:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2001 10:43:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2001 10:35:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Yamazaki", "Hidetomo", "" ] ]
The Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the Bianchi Class A cosmological models is expressed generally in terms of the second-order differential equation like the Klein-Gordon equation. To obtain the positive-definite probability density, a new method extending the Dirac-Square-Root formalism, which factorizes the Wheeler-DeWi...
1510.02284
Sunny Vagnozzi
Ratbay Myrzakulov, Lorenzo Sebastiani, Sunny Vagnozzi and Sergio Zerbini
Static spherically symmetric solutions in mimetic gravity: rotation curves & wormholes
Version accepted for publication in Class. Quant. Grav
Class. Quant. Grav. 33 (2016) 125005
10.1088/0264-9381/33/12/125005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we analyse static spherically symmetric solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, an extension of general relativity where the conformal degree of freedom of gravity is isolated in a covariant fashion. Here we extend previous works by considering in addition a potential for the mimetic field. An ap...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2015 11:43:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Nov 2015 21:06:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 2015 20:31:03 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2016 17:20:41 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2018-12-13
[ [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ], [ "Sebastiani", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Vagnozzi", "Sunny", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
In this work, we analyse static spherically symmetric solutions in the framework of mimetic gravity, an extension of general relativity where the conformal degree of freedom of gravity is isolated in a covariant fashion. Here we extend previous works by considering in addition a potential for the mimetic field. An appr...
1302.2786
Jeremy Neveu
J. Neveu, V. Ruhlmann-Kleider, A. Conley, N. Palanque-Delabrouille, P. Astier, J. Guy, E. Babichev
Experimental constraints on the uncoupled Galileon model from SNLS3 data and other cosmological probes
19 pages, 15 figures, accepted to Astronomy and Astrophysics
A&A 555, A53 (2013)
10.1051/0004-6361/201321256
LPT-Orsay 13-32
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Galileon model is a modified gravity theory that may provide an explanation for the accelerated expansion of the Universe. This model does not suffer from instabilities or ghost problems (normally associated with higher-order derivative theories), restores local General Relativity -- thanks to the Vainshtein scre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Feb 2013 13:33:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2013 10:15:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-02
[ [ "Neveu", "J.", "" ], [ "Ruhlmann-Kleider", "V.", "" ], [ "Conley", "A.", "" ], [ "Palanque-Delabrouille", "N.", "" ], [ "Astier", "P.", "" ], [ "Guy", "J.", "" ], [ "Babichev", "E.", "" ] ]
The Galileon model is a modified gravity theory that may provide an explanation for the accelerated expansion of the Universe. This model does not suffer from instabilities or ghost problems (normally associated with higher-order derivative theories), restores local General Relativity -- thanks to the Vainshtein screen...
0909.3048
Peter Kazinski
P.O. Kazinski
One-loop effective potential of the Higgs field on the Schwarzschild background
25pp., 2 figures; considerable changes, correct path-integral measure is used
Phys.Rev.D80:124020,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.124020
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A one-loop effective potential of the Higgs field on the Schwarzschild background is derived in the framework of a toy model: a SO(N) scalar multiplet interacting with the gauge fields, the SO(N) gauge symmetry being broken by the Higgs mechanism. As expected, the potential depends on the space point and results in a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Sep 2009 16:13:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Oct 2009 19:08:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-03-25
[ [ "Kazinski", "P. O.", "" ] ]
A one-loop effective potential of the Higgs field on the Schwarzschild background is derived in the framework of a toy model: a SO(N) scalar multiplet interacting with the gauge fields, the SO(N) gauge symmetry being broken by the Higgs mechanism. As expected, the potential depends on the space point and results in a m...
1404.0692
Marcelo Ponce
Marcelo Ponce, Carlos Palenzuela, Luis Lehner, Steven L. Liebling
Interaction of misaligned magnetospheres in the coalescence of binary neutron stars
12 pages, 9 figures; matches version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 90, 044007 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.044007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the dependence of the electromagnetic luminosity --produced by interactions of force-free magnetospheres-- on dipole inclinations in binary neutron star systems. We show that this interaction extracts kinetic energy from the system and powers a Poynting flux with a strong dependence on the dipole orientation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Apr 2014 20:22:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Aug 2014 19:29:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-08-06
[ [ "Ponce", "Marcelo", "" ], [ "Palenzuela", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Liebling", "Steven L.", "" ] ]
We study the dependence of the electromagnetic luminosity --produced by interactions of force-free magnetospheres-- on dipole inclinations in binary neutron star systems. We show that this interaction extracts kinetic energy from the system and powers a Poynting flux with a strong dependence on the dipole orientations....
gr-qc/9708010
Yasunori Fujii
Yasunori Fujii
Choosing a conformal frame in scalar-tensor theories of gravity with a cosmological constant
Latex 29 pages, including 9 figures
Prog.Theor.Phys. 99 (1998) 599-622
10.1143/PTP.99.599
null
gr-qc
null
Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory with an added cosmological constant are investigated with an emphasis to select a conformal frame in order to implement the scenario of a decaying cosmological constant, featuring an ever growing scalar field. We focus particularly on Jordan frame, the original frame w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Aug 1997 09:20:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Fujii", "Yasunori", "" ] ]
Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory with an added cosmological constant are investigated with an emphasis to select a conformal frame in order to implement the scenario of a decaying cosmological constant, featuring an ever growing scalar field. We focus particularly on Jordan frame, the original frame wit...
1912.08807
Bence B\'ecsy
Bence B\'ecsy, Neil J. Cornish
Joint search for isolated sources and an unresolved confusion background in pulsar timing array data
19 pages, 6 figures, matches published version
Bence Becsy and Neil J. Cornish 2020 Class. Quantum Grav. 37 135011
10.1088/1361-6382/ab8bbd
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Supermassive black hole binaries are the most promising source of gravitational-waves in the frequency band accessible to pulsar timing arrays. Most of these binaries will be too distant to detect individually, but together they will form an approximately stochastic background that can be detected by measuring the co...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Dec 2019 18:59:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Jun 2020 23:44:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-06-19
[ [ "Bécsy", "Bence", "" ], [ "Cornish", "Neil J.", "" ] ]
Supermassive black hole binaries are the most promising source of gravitational-waves in the frequency band accessible to pulsar timing arrays. Most of these binaries will be too distant to detect individually, but together they will form an approximately stochastic background that can be detected by measuring the corr...
2304.10252
Theo Torres
Theo Torres
From black hole spectral instability to stable observables
5 + 3 pages, 4 + 2 figures, 1 table. Title changed. Matches the accepted version in Phys. Rev. Lett
Phys. Rev. Lett. 131, 111401 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.131.111401
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quasi-normal mode (QNM) spectrum of black holes is unstable under small perturbation of the potential and has observational consequences in time signals. Such signals might be experimentally difficult to observe and probing this instability will be a technical challenge. Here we investigate the spectral instabili...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Apr 2023 12:21:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Aug 2023 12:27:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-14
[ [ "Torres", "Theo", "" ] ]
The quasi-normal mode (QNM) spectrum of black holes is unstable under small perturbation of the potential and has observational consequences in time signals. Such signals might be experimentally difficult to observe and probing this instability will be a technical challenge. Here we investigate the spectral instability...
2401.13251
Oem Trivedi
Oem Trivedi and Maxim Khlopov
On rips and cosmological singularities in a universe merging with baby universes
13 pages with no figures, comments are very welcome !
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Understanding the late-time acceleration of the universe and its subtleties is one of the biggest mysteries in cosmology. A lot of different approaches have been put forward to deal with this, ranging from the conventional cosmological constant to various models of dark energy and beyond. Recently one very interestin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jan 2024 06:22:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-25
[ [ "Trivedi", "Oem", "" ], [ "Khlopov", "Maxim", "" ] ]
Understanding the late-time acceleration of the universe and its subtleties is one of the biggest mysteries in cosmology. A lot of different approaches have been put forward to deal with this, ranging from the conventional cosmological constant to various models of dark energy and beyond. Recently one very interesting ...
0907.3811
Francisco Lobo
Francisco S. N. Lobo, Jos\'e P. Mimoso
Possibility of hyperbolic tunneling
7 pages, 1 figure. V2: 8 pages, changes in title and throughout the text; to appear in PRD
Phys.Rev.D82:044034,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.044034
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Traversable wormhole are primarily useful as "gedanken-experiments" and as a theoretician's probe of the foundations of general relativity. In this work, we analyse the possibility of having tunnels in a hyperbolic spacetime. We obtain exact solutions of static and pseudo-spherically symmetric spacetime tunnels by ad...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jul 2009 10:39:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Jul 2010 16:50:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-09-02
[ [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Mimoso", "José P.", "" ] ]
Traversable wormhole are primarily useful as "gedanken-experiments" and as a theoretician's probe of the foundations of general relativity. In this work, we analyse the possibility of having tunnels in a hyperbolic spacetime. We obtain exact solutions of static and pseudo-spherically symmetric spacetime tunnels by addi...
gr-qc/9809086
Shestakova Tatyana P.
V. A. Savchenko, T. P. Shestakova, G. M. Vereshkov
Quantum geometrodynamics in extended phase space - I. Physical problems of interpretation and mathematical problems of gauge invariance
LaTeX, 14 pages. A revised version: the comparison with the BFV approach is given in details
Grav.Cosmol. 7 (2001) 18-28
null
null
gr-qc
null
The paper is the first of two parts of the work devoted to the investigation of constructing quantum theory of a closed universe as a system without asynptotic states. In Part I the role of asymptotic states in quantum theory of gravity is discussed, that enables us to argue that mathematically correct quantum geomet...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Sep 1998 12:09:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Nov 2000 14:20:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Savchenko", "V. A.", "" ], [ "Shestakova", "T. P.", "" ], [ "Vereshkov", "G. M.", "" ] ]
The paper is the first of two parts of the work devoted to the investigation of constructing quantum theory of a closed universe as a system without asynptotic states. In Part I the role of asymptotic states in quantum theory of gravity is discussed, that enables us to argue that mathematically correct quantum geometro...
gr-qc/0302016
Pawel Nurowski
Ezra T Newman, Pawel Nurowski
Projective connections associated with second order ODEs
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) 2325-2336
null
null
gr-qc
null
We show that every 2nd order ODE defines a 4-parameter family of projective connections on its 2-dimensional solution space. In a special case of ODEs, for which a certain point transformation invariant vanishes, we find that this family of connections always has a preferred representative. This preferred representat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Feb 2003 19:26:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Newman", "Ezra T", "" ], [ "Nurowski", "Pawel", "" ] ]
We show that every 2nd order ODE defines a 4-parameter family of projective connections on its 2-dimensional solution space. In a special case of ODEs, for which a certain point transformation invariant vanishes, we find that this family of connections always has a preferred representative. This preferred representativ...
0712.3328
Yun-Song Piao
Yun-Song Piao
"Phantom" Inflation in Warped Compactification
5 pages, 2 figures, some arguments on the reliability of our resulits added, ref. added, to publish in PRD, matched to published version
Phys.Rev.D78:023518,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.023518
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, in a class of warped compactifications with the brane/flux annihilation, we find that the inflation may be driven by a flat direction identified as that along the number p of anti D3-branes located at the tip of the Klebanov-Strassler throat. The spectrum of adiabatic perturbation generated during infl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2007 05:03:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Jun 2008 13:20:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Sep 2008 08:04:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-07
[ [ "Piao", "Yun-Song", "" ] ]
In this paper, in a class of warped compactifications with the brane/flux annihilation, we find that the inflation may be driven by a flat direction identified as that along the number p of anti D3-branes located at the tip of the Klebanov-Strassler throat. The spectrum of adiabatic perturbation generated during inflat...
1402.2417
Davood Momeni Dr
Davood Momeni, Surajit Chattopadhyay, Ratbay Myrzakulov
Reciprocal NUT spacetimes
Accepted in IJGMMP
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys. 12 (2015) no.09, 1550083
10.1142/S0219887815500838
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the \texttt{Ehlers' transformation} (sometimes called gravitational duality rotation) for \texttt{reciprocal} static metrics. First we introduce the concept of reciprocal metric. We prove a theorem which shows how we can construct a certain new static solution of Einstein field equations using...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Feb 2014 10:01:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Apr 2015 04:29:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-09
[ [ "Momeni", "Davood", "" ], [ "Chattopadhyay", "Surajit", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the \texttt{Ehlers' transformation} (sometimes called gravitational duality rotation) for \texttt{reciprocal} static metrics. First we introduce the concept of reciprocal metric. We prove a theorem which shows how we can construct a certain new static solution of Einstein field equations using a...
1806.05888
Andronikos Paliathanasis
Michael Tsamparlis and Andronikos Paliathanasis
Symmetries of Differential Equations in Cosmology
44 pages, review article to appear in Symmetry
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The purpose of the current article is to present a brief albeit accurate presentation of the main tools used in the study of symmetries of Lagrange equations for holonomic systems and subsequently to show how these tools are applied in the major models of modern cosmology in order to derive exact solutions and deal w...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Jun 2018 10:27:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-18
[ [ "Tsamparlis", "Michael", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ] ]
The purpose of the current article is to present a brief albeit accurate presentation of the main tools used in the study of symmetries of Lagrange equations for holonomic systems and subsequently to show how these tools are applied in the major models of modern cosmology in order to derive exact solutions and deal wit...
gr-qc/0606047
Djamal Dou
A.S. Al-Rawaf
Modified GR and Helium Nucleosynthesis
5 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D14 (2005) 1941-1945
10.1142/S021827180500753X
null
gr-qc
null
We show that a previously proposed cosmological model based on general relativity with non vanishing divergence for the energy-momentum tensor is consistent with the observed values for the nucleosynthesis of helium for some values of the arbitrary parameter $\alpha$ presented in this model. Further more values of $\...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2006 13:26:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Al-Rawaf", "A. S.", "" ] ]
We show that a previously proposed cosmological model based on general relativity with non vanishing divergence for the energy-momentum tensor is consistent with the observed values for the nucleosynthesis of helium for some values of the arbitrary parameter $\alpha$ presented in this model. Further more values of $\al...
1404.5288
Sebastian Steinhaus
Bianca Dittrich, Wojciech Kaminski, Sebastian Steinhaus
Discretization independence implies non-locality in 4D discrete quantum gravity
18 pages, 6 figures; added references and clarifications
Class. Quant. Grav. 31 (2014) 245009
10.1088/0264-9381/31/24/245009
null
gr-qc hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The 4D Regge action is invariant under 5--1 and 4--2 Pachner moves, which define a subset of (local) changes of the triangulation. Given this fact one might hope to find a local path integral measure that makes the quantum theory invariant under these moves and hence makes the theory partially triangulation invariant...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2014 19:48:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Sep 2014 14:57:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-12-01
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ], [ "Kaminski", "Wojciech", "" ], [ "Steinhaus", "Sebastian", "" ] ]
The 4D Regge action is invariant under 5--1 and 4--2 Pachner moves, which define a subset of (local) changes of the triangulation. Given this fact one might hope to find a local path integral measure that makes the quantum theory invariant under these moves and hence makes the theory partially triangulation invariant. ...
0803.2760
Shuang Wang
Shuang Wang, Yang Zhang, and Tian-Yang Xia
3-loop Yang-Mills Condensate Dark Energy Model And Its Cosmological Constraints
23 Pages, 8 Figures, 1 Table, Accepted for Publication in JCAP
JCAP0810:037,2008
10.1088/1475-7516/2008/10/037
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This work is a comprehensive investigation of the Yang-Mills condensate (YMC) dark energy (DE) model, which is extended to include the 3-loop quantum corrections. We study its cosmic evolution and the possibility of crossing phantom divide $w=-1$, examine in details the Hubble parameter $H$, the deceleration paramete...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Mar 2008 14:26:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 2008 07:52:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2008 05:57:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Wang", "Shuang", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yang", "" ], [ "Xia", "Tian-Yang", "" ] ]
This work is a comprehensive investigation of the Yang-Mills condensate (YMC) dark energy (DE) model, which is extended to include the 3-loop quantum corrections. We study its cosmic evolution and the possibility of crossing phantom divide $w=-1$, examine in details the Hubble parameter $H$, the deceleration parameter ...
gr-qc/0510093
Charles Hellaby
Charles Hellaby and Andrzej Krasinski
Alternative Methods of Describing Structure Formation in the Lemaitre-Tolman Model
Accepted by Phys Rev D. RevTeX 4, 13 pages, no figures. Part of a series: gr-qc/0106096, gr-qc/0303016, gr-qc/0309119. Replacement contains very minor corrections
Phys.Rev.D73:023518,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.023518
null
gr-qc
null
We describe several new ways of specifying the behaviour of Lemaitre-Tolman (LT) models, in each case presenting the method for obtaining the LT arbitrary functions from the given data, and the conditions for existence of such solutions. In addition to our previously considered `boundary conditions', the new ones inc...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2005 07:49:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2005 08:57:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hellaby", "Charles", "" ], [ "Krasinski", "Andrzej", "" ] ]
We describe several new ways of specifying the behaviour of Lemaitre-Tolman (LT) models, in each case presenting the method for obtaining the LT arbitrary functions from the given data, and the conditions for existence of such solutions. In addition to our previously considered `boundary conditions', the new ones inclu...
1711.01730
Hideki Asada
Hideki Asada
Gravitational lensing by exotic objects
21 pages, 3 figures, manuscript for a review for MPLA
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, 32, 1730031 (2017)
10.1142/S0217732317300312
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper reviews a phenomenological approach to the gravitational lensing by exotic objects such as the Ellis wormhole lens, where exotic lens objects may follow a non-standard form of the equation of state or may obey a modified gravity theory. A gravitational lens model is proposed in the inverse powers of the di...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2017 05:09:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-07
[ [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
This paper reviews a phenomenological approach to the gravitational lensing by exotic objects such as the Ellis wormhole lens, where exotic lens objects may follow a non-standard form of the equation of state or may obey a modified gravity theory. A gravitational lens model is proposed in the inverse powers of the dist...
0801.0482
Jungjai Lee
Gungwon Kang, Hyeong-Chan Kim, and Jungjai Lee
Geometrical properties of the trans-spherical solutions in higher dimensions
14 pages, 2 figures, Title changed
Phys. Rev. D 79, 124030 (2009)
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.124030
KIAS-0801
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the geometrical properties of static vacuum $p$-brane solutions of Einstein gravity in $D=n+p+3$ dimensions, which have spherical symmetry of $S^{n+1}$ orthogonal to the $p$-directions and are invariant under the translation along them. % The solutions are characterized by mass density and $p$ tension ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jan 2008 07:02:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Nov 2008 10:55:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 May 2009 12:44:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-07-31
[ [ "Kang", "Gungwon", "" ], [ "Kim", "Hyeong-Chan", "" ], [ "Lee", "Jungjai", "" ] ]
We investigate the geometrical properties of static vacuum $p$-brane solutions of Einstein gravity in $D=n+p+3$ dimensions, which have spherical symmetry of $S^{n+1}$ orthogonal to the $p$-directions and are invariant under the translation along them. % The solutions are characterized by mass density and $p$ tension de...
1001.4188
Hanno Sahlmann
Hanno Sahlmann
Loop quantum gravity - a short review
23 pages, 7 figures, talk delivered at the workshop "Foundations of Space and Time - Reflections on Quantum Gravity" in honor of George Ellis, STIAS, Stellenbosch, South Africa, 10-14 August 2009. v3: bibliography updated, typos removed, some additional comments
null
null
KA-TP-19-2009
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we review the foundations and the present status of loop quantum gravity. It is short and relatively non-technical, the emphasis is on the ideas, and the flavor of the techniques. In particular, we describe the kinematical quantization and the implementation of the Hamilton constraint, as well as the ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Jan 2010 18:58:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 2011 13:14:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Feb 2011 06:21:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-02-02
[ [ "Sahlmann", "Hanno", "" ] ]
In this article we review the foundations and the present status of loop quantum gravity. It is short and relatively non-technical, the emphasis is on the ideas, and the flavor of the techniques. In particular, we describe the kinematical quantization and the implementation of the Hamilton constraint, as well as the qu...
2104.13158
Zhaoyi Xu
Zhaoyi Xu and Jiancheng Wang
Deformed black hole immersed in dark matter spike
10 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/09/007
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
If a lot of dark matter particles accumulate near the black hole, then the chances of detecting dark matter signals near a black hole are greatly increased. These effects may be observed by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), Tianqin project, Taiji project, Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) and Laser Interfero...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2021 13:07:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-29
[ [ "Xu", "Zhaoyi", "" ], [ "Wang", "Jiancheng", "" ] ]
If a lot of dark matter particles accumulate near the black hole, then the chances of detecting dark matter signals near a black hole are greatly increased. These effects may be observed by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), Tianqin project, Taiji project, Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) and Laser Interferome...
2312.04320
Wen-Biao Han
Ye Jiang and Wen-Biao Han
Resolving "dirty" effects around black holes by decoupling the Teukolsky equation
6 pages + supplementary materials, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Detecting the environment around the supermassive black holes and tests of general relativity are important applications of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs). There is still a challenge to efficiently describe various "dirty" impacts on the inspirals like dark matter, gas, dipole radiation, electromagnetic interac...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Dec 2023 14:26:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-08
[ [ "Jiang", "Ye", "" ], [ "Han", "Wen-Biao", "" ] ]
Detecting the environment around the supermassive black holes and tests of general relativity are important applications of extreme-mass-ratio inspirals (EMRIs). There is still a challenge to efficiently describe various "dirty" impacts on the inspirals like dark matter, gas, dipole radiation, electromagnetic interacti...
1408.5259
Andrea Geralico
Donato Bini, Andrea Geralico, Robert T. Jantzen
Separable geodesic action slicing in stationary spacetimes
17 pages, 1 figure; published version
Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 44, 603 (2012)
10.1007/s10714-011-1295-2
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A simple observation about the action for geodesics in a stationary spacetime with separable geodesic equations leads to a natural class of slicings of that spacetime whose orthogonal geodesic trajectories represent freely falling observers. The time coordinate function can then be taken to be the observer proper tim...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Aug 2014 10:50:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Jantzen", "Robert T.", "" ] ]
A simple observation about the action for geodesics in a stationary spacetime with separable geodesic equations leads to a natural class of slicings of that spacetime whose orthogonal geodesic trajectories represent freely falling observers. The time coordinate function can then be taken to be the observer proper time,...
2304.09025
Tao Zhu
Tao Zhu, Wen Zhao, Jian-Ming Yan, Cheng Gong, and Anzhong Wang
Tests of modified gravitational wave propagations with gravitational waves
6 pages, 3 tables, and 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Any violation of the fundamental principles of general relativity (GR), including the violations of the equivalence principle and parity/Lorentz symmetries, could induce possible derivations in the gravitational wave (GW) propagations so they can be tested/constrained directly by the GW data. In this letter, we prese...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Apr 2023 14:38:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-19
[ [ "Zhu", "Tao", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Wen", "" ], [ "Yan", "Jian-Ming", "" ], [ "Gong", "Cheng", "" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "" ] ]
Any violation of the fundamental principles of general relativity (GR), including the violations of the equivalence principle and parity/Lorentz symmetries, could induce possible derivations in the gravitational wave (GW) propagations so they can be tested/constrained directly by the GW data. In this letter, we present...
gr-qc/9404016
David Garfinkle
David Garfinkle and M.A. Melvin
Generating new magnetic universe solutions from old
17 pages
Phys.Rev. D50 (1994) 3859-3866
10.1103/PhysRevD.50.3859
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we apply the techniques which have been developed over the last few decades for generating nontrivially new solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations from seed solutions for simple spacetimes. The simple seed spacetime which we choose is the "magnetic universe" to which we apply the Ehlers transformat...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Apr 1994 21:44:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ], [ "Melvin", "M. A.", "" ] ]
In this paper we apply the techniques which have been developed over the last few decades for generating nontrivially new solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations from seed solutions for simple spacetimes. The simple seed spacetime which we choose is the "magnetic universe" to which we apply the Ehlers transformatio...
1006.3146
Gilberto Medeiros Kremer
Rudinei C. de Souza and Gilberto M. Kremer
Dark Sector from Interacting Canonical and Non-Canonical Scalar Fields
20 pages, 13 figures, correction of misprints in eqs. (4), (5), (43), (44)
Class.Quant.Grav.27:175006,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/17/175006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work it is investigated general models with interactions between two canonical scalar fields and between one non-canonical (tachyon-type) and one canonical scalar field. The potentials and couplings to the gravity are selected through the Noether symmetry approach. These general models are employed to describ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2010 07:34:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Oct 2013 08:26:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-15
[ [ "de Souza", "Rudinei C.", "" ], [ "Kremer", "Gilberto M.", "" ] ]
In this work it is investigated general models with interactions between two canonical scalar fields and between one non-canonical (tachyon-type) and one canonical scalar field. The potentials and couplings to the gravity are selected through the Noether symmetry approach. These general models are employed to describe ...
gr-qc/9809062
David Wands
David Wands
Duality Invariance of Cosmological Perturbation Spectra
5 pages, Latex with Revtex. Hamiltonian formulation added and discussion expanded. Version to appear in Phys Rev D
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 023507
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.023507
PU-RCG/98-15
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
I show that cosmological perturbation spectra produced from quantum fluctuations in massless or self-interacting scalar fields during an inflationary era remain invariant under a two parameter family of transformations of the homogeneous background fields. This relates slow-roll inflation models to solutions which ma...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 13:28:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Apr 1999 07:52:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Wands", "David", "" ] ]
I show that cosmological perturbation spectra produced from quantum fluctuations in massless or self-interacting scalar fields during an inflationary era remain invariant under a two parameter family of transformations of the homogeneous background fields. This relates slow-roll inflation models to solutions which may ...
gr-qc/9907067
J. Frauendiener
J\"org Frauendiener and George A. J. Sparling
Local twistors and the conformal field equations
LaTeX2e Minor corrections of misprints etc
J.Math.Phys. 41 (2000) 437-443
10.1063/1.533139
null
gr-qc
null
This note establishes the connection between Friedrich's conformal field equations and the conformally invariant formalism of local twistors.
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jul 1999 15:41:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 1999 23:39:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Frauendiener", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Sparling", "George A. J.", "" ] ]
This note establishes the connection between Friedrich's conformal field equations and the conformally invariant formalism of local twistors.
1303.5669
Timoshkin Alexandr V
I. Brevik, V. Obukhov, A. Timoshkin
Quasi-Rip universe induced by the fluid with inhomogeneous equation of state
3 pages, Proceedings of the Conference "Quantum Field Theory and Gravity", TSPU, July 31-August 4
TSPU Bulletin, 2012.13(128), p. 42-45
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate a specific model for dark energy, which lead to the Quasi-Rip cosmology. In the Quasi-Rip model, the equation of the state parameter $w$ is less than -1 in the first stage, but then in the second stage is larger than -1. The conditions for the appearance the Quasi-Rip in the terms of the parameters equ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2013 17:27:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-25
[ [ "Brevik", "I.", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "V.", "" ], [ "Timoshkin", "A.", "" ] ]
We investigate a specific model for dark energy, which lead to the Quasi-Rip cosmology. In the Quasi-Rip model, the equation of the state parameter $w$ is less than -1 in the first stage, but then in the second stage is larger than -1. The conditions for the appearance the Quasi-Rip in the terms of the parameters equat...
gr-qc/0611084
Xin Zhang
M. R. Setare, Jingfei Zhang and Xin Zhang
Statefinder diagnosis in a non-flat universe and the holographic model of dark energy
16 pages, 4 figures; final version
JCAP 0703:007,2007
10.1088/1475-7516/2007/03/007
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper, we study the holographic dark energy model in non-flat universe from the statefinder viewpoint. We plot the evolutionary trajectories of the holographic dark energy model for different values of the parameter $c$ as well as for different contributions of spatial curvature, in the statefinder parameter-...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2006 14:57:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Dec 2006 08:07:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2006 03:05:04 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2007 08:15:16 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2010-10-27
[ [ "Setare", "M. R.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jingfei", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Xin", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the holographic dark energy model in non-flat universe from the statefinder viewpoint. We plot the evolutionary trajectories of the holographic dark energy model for different values of the parameter $c$ as well as for different contributions of spatial curvature, in the statefinder parameter-pl...
1511.08036
Kirill Bronnikov
K.A. Bronnikov, J.C. Fabris, D.C. Rodrigues
On horizons and wormholes in k-essence theories
7 pages, 2 figures
Grav. Cosmol. 22 (1) 26-31 (2016)
10.1134/S0202289316010035
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the properties of possible static, spherically symmetric configurations in k-essence theories with the Lagrangian functions of the form $F(X)$, $X \equiv \phi_{,\alpha} \phi^{,\alpha}$. A no-go theorem has been proved, claiming that a possible black-hole-like Killing horizon of finite radius cannot exist if ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Nov 2015 12:43:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-27
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "D. C.", "" ] ]
We study the properties of possible static, spherically symmetric configurations in k-essence theories with the Lagrangian functions of the form $F(X)$, $X \equiv \phi_{,\alpha} \phi^{,\alpha}$. A no-go theorem has been proved, claiming that a possible black-hole-like Killing horizon of finite radius cannot exist if th...
2406.03244
Valerie Fiona Domcke
Valerie Domcke and Joachim Kopp
Electromagnetic (high-frequency) gravitational wave detectors: Interferometers revisited
Contribution to the 2024 Cosmology session of the 58th Rencontres de Moriond. 8 pages
null
null
CERN-TH-2024-082
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Increased interest in pushing the frontier of gravitational wave searches to higher frequencies (kHz and beyond) has resulted in a variety of different proposed experimental concepts. A significant fraction of them are based on the coupling between classical electromagnetism and gravity. We highlight some differences...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jun 2024 13:21:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-06
[ [ "Domcke", "Valerie", "" ], [ "Kopp", "Joachim", "" ] ]
Increased interest in pushing the frontier of gravitational wave searches to higher frequencies (kHz and beyond) has resulted in a variety of different proposed experimental concepts. A significant fraction of them are based on the coupling between classical electromagnetism and gravity. We highlight some differences a...
1608.04729
Ernesto F. Eiroa
Ernesto F. Eiroa, Emilio Rubin de Celis, Claudio Simeone
Thin shells joining local cosmic string geometries
9 pages, no figures; v2: improved version, new references added
Eur. Phys. J. C (2016) 76:546
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4401-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this article we present a theoretical construction of spacetimes with a thin shell that joins two different local cosmic string geometries. We study two types of global manifolds, one representing spacetimes with a thin shell surrounding a cosmic string or an empty region with Minkowski metric, and the other corre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2016 19:50:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Oct 2016 18:08:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-13
[ [ "Eiroa", "Ernesto F.", "" ], [ "de Celis", "Emilio Rubin", "" ], [ "Simeone", "Claudio", "" ] ]
In this article we present a theoretical construction of spacetimes with a thin shell that joins two different local cosmic string geometries. We study two types of global manifolds, one representing spacetimes with a thin shell surrounding a cosmic string or an empty region with Minkowski metric, and the other corresp...
gr-qc/0211077
Peter Huber
Peter Huber
A Cosmologic Model Based on the Equivalence of Expansion and Light Retardation
31 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Proceeding from a homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann universe a conceptional problem concerning light propagation in an expanding universe is brought up. As a possible solution of this problem it is suggested that light waves do not scale with R(t). With the aid of a Generalized Equivalence Principle a cosmologic mo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Nov 2002 14:24:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Huber", "Peter", "" ] ]
Proceeding from a homogeneous and isotropic Friedmann universe a conceptional problem concerning light propagation in an expanding universe is brought up. As a possible solution of this problem it is suggested that light waves do not scale with R(t). With the aid of a Generalized Equivalence Principle a cosmologic mode...
2006.01618
Souvik Ghose
A. Saha and S. Ghose
Interacting Tsallis holographic dark energy in higher dimensional Cosmology
7 pages, 7 figures, prepared for Astronomy and Space Science. To be published on Astronomy and Space Science
Astrophys Space Sci 365, 98 (2020)
10.1007/s10509-020-03812-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) model in higher dimension. An interacting dark energy model is proposed with Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) in the framework of Compact Kaluza-Klein gravity. It is shown that a stable configuration can be found in the present epoch which is also compatible with the o...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 May 2020 09:15:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-11
[ [ "Saha", "A.", "" ], [ "Ghose", "S.", "" ] ]
We discuss Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) model in higher dimension. An interacting dark energy model is proposed with Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) in the framework of Compact Kaluza-Klein gravity. It is shown that a stable configuration can be found in the present epoch which is also compatible with the obs...