id
stringlengths
9
13
submitter
stringlengths
1
64
authors
stringlengths
5
22.9k
title
stringlengths
4
245
comments
stringlengths
1
548
journal-ref
stringlengths
4
362
doi
stringlengths
12
82
report-no
stringlengths
2
281
categories
stringclasses
793 values
license
stringclasses
9 values
orig_abstract
stringlengths
24
1.95k
versions
listlengths
1
30
update_date
stringlengths
10
10
authors_parsed
listlengths
1
1.74k
abstract
stringlengths
21
1.95k
2108.02693
Leonardo Garc\'ia-Heveling
Annegret Burtscher and Leonardo Garc\'ia-Heveling
Time functions on Lorentzian length spaces
Accepted version. 40 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1007/s00023-024-01461-y
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MG math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In general relativity, time functions are crucial objects whose existence and properties are intimately tied to the causal structure of a spacetime and also to the initial value formulation of the Einstein equations. In this work we establish all fundamental classical existence results on time functions in the settin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Aug 2021 15:53:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Sep 2021 09:57:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2024 10:36:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-03
[ [ "Burtscher", "Annegret", "" ], [ "García-Heveling", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
In general relativity, time functions are crucial objects whose existence and properties are intimately tied to the causal structure of a spacetime and also to the initial value formulation of the Einstein equations. In this work we establish all fundamental classical existence results on time functions in the setting ...
2208.01995
Rajibul Shaikh
Rajibul Shaikh
Testing black hole mimickers with the Event Horizon Telescope image of Sagittarius A$^*$
21 pages, 9 captioned figures, published in MNRAS. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2102.04299
Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc. 523, 375-384 (2023)
10.1093/mnras/stad1383
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has recently observed the image and shadow of the supermassive compact object Sagittarius A$^*$ (Sgr A$^*$). According to the EHT collaboration, the observed image is consistent with the expected appearance of a Kerr black hole. However, it is well-known that some non-Kerr objects ma...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Aug 2022 11:44:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 10:20:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-29
[ [ "Shaikh", "Rajibul", "" ] ]
The Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) has recently observed the image and shadow of the supermassive compact object Sagittarius A$^*$ (Sgr A$^*$). According to the EHT collaboration, the observed image is consistent with the expected appearance of a Kerr black hole. However, it is well-known that some non-Kerr objects may ...
2206.14096
Javier Relancio
G. Chirco, S. Liberati, J.J. Relancio
Space-time thermodynamics in momentum dependent geometries
16 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.064048
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this context, a clear connection between a geometrical approach and modifications ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jun 2022 15:44:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2022 06:28:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-12
[ [ "Chirco", "G.", "" ], [ "Liberati", "S.", "" ], [ "Relancio", "J. J.", "" ] ]
A possible way to capture the effects of quantum gravity in spacetime at a mesoscopic scale, for relatively low energies, is through an energy dependent metric, such that particles with different energies probe different spacetimes. In this context, a clear connection between a geometrical approach and modifications of...
1404.1358
Abraao Capistrano
Abraao J. S. Capistrano, Waldir L. Roque, Rafael S. Valada
Weyl conformastatic perihelion advance of small body objects
accepted for publication in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
MNRAS (October 21, 2014) 444 (2): 1639-1646
10.1093/mnras/stu1567
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we examine a static gravitational field with axial symmetry over probe particles in the solar system. Using the Weyl conformastatic solution as a model, we find a non-standard expression to perihelion advance due to the constraints imposed by the topology of the local gravitational field. We show that ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2014 02:54:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Jul 2014 23:07:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-06-01
[ [ "Capistrano", "Abraao J. S.", "" ], [ "Roque", "Waldir L.", "" ], [ "Valada", "Rafael S.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we examine a static gravitational field with axial symmetry over probe particles in the solar system. Using the Weyl conformastatic solution as a model, we find a non-standard expression to perihelion advance due to the constraints imposed by the topology of the local gravitational field. We show that th...
1303.6692
Petr Tsatsin
Petr Tsatsin and Pedro Marronetti
Initial data for neutron star binaries with arbitrary spins
Greatly improved version accepted by PRD that introduces a new over-correction mechanism and several high resolutions binary runs, as well as a number of suggestions from the Referees. 16 pages, 28 figures
Phys. Rev. D 88, 064060 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.064060
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The starting point of any general relativistic numerical simulation is a solution of the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints that (ideally) represents an astrophysically realistic scenario. We present a new method to produce initial data sets for binary neutron stars with arbitrary spins and orbital eccentricities. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Mar 2013 22:47:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 2013 16:35:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-10-30
[ [ "Tsatsin", "Petr", "" ], [ "Marronetti", "Pedro", "" ] ]
The starting point of any general relativistic numerical simulation is a solution of the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints that (ideally) represents an astrophysically realistic scenario. We present a new method to produce initial data sets for binary neutron stars with arbitrary spins and orbital eccentricities. Th...
0901.0580
Eric Korman
Eric O. Korman, George Sparling
Bilinear Forms and Fierz Identities for Real Spin Representations
42 pages. v3 fixes typo defining M on page 28, adds reference to Krawtchouk matrices
null
10.1007/s00006-011-0307-3
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given a real representation of the Clifford algebra corresponding to $R^{p+q}$ with metric of signature $(p,q)$, we demonstrate the existence of two natural bilinear forms on the space of spinors. With the Clifford action of $k$-forms on spinors, the bilinear forms allow us to relate two spinors with elements of the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jan 2009 23:51:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jan 2009 20:57:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Apr 2009 00:06:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-07-22
[ [ "Korman", "Eric O.", "" ], [ "Sparling", "George", "" ] ]
Given a real representation of the Clifford algebra corresponding to $R^{p+q}$ with metric of signature $(p,q)$, we demonstrate the existence of two natural bilinear forms on the space of spinors. With the Clifford action of $k$-forms on spinors, the bilinear forms allow us to relate two spinors with elements of the ex...
1605.05268
Carlo Rovelli
Marios Christodoulou, Carlo Rovelli, Simone Speziale, Ilya Vilensky
Realistic Observable in Background-Free Quantum Gravity: the Planck-Star Tunnelling-Time
We consider this paper important. 17 pages, 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 084035 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.084035
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A gravitationally collapsed object can bounce-out from its horizon via a tunnelling process that violates the classical equations in a finite region. Since tunnelling is a non-perturbative phenomenon, it cannot be described in terms of quantum fluctuations around a classical solution and a background-free formulation...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 May 2016 17:59:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2016 12:23:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Sep 2016 11:42:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-10-26
[ [ "Christodoulou", "Marios", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ], [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ], [ "Vilensky", "Ilya", "" ] ]
A gravitationally collapsed object can bounce-out from its horizon via a tunnelling process that violates the classical equations in a finite region. Since tunnelling is a non-perturbative phenomenon, it cannot be described in terms of quantum fluctuations around a classical solution and a background-free formulation o...
1710.07225
Ren Zhao
Ren Zhao and Li-Chun Zhang
Entropy of higher-dimensional charged de Sitter black holes and phase transition
12 pages, 4 figures, references added. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1109.2433 by other authors
null
10.1088/0253-6102/70/5/578
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
From a new perspective, we discuss the thermodynamic entropy of $n+2$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter(RNdS) black hole and analyze the phase transition of the effective thermodynamic system. Considering the correlations between the black hole event horizon and the cosmological horizon, we conjecture that t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Oct 2017 06:00:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Oct 2017 13:31:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Nov 2017 13:01:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-12-26
[ [ "Zhao", "Ren", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Li-Chun", "" ] ]
From a new perspective, we discuss the thermodynamic entropy of $n+2$-dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter(RNdS) black hole and analyze the phase transition of the effective thermodynamic system. Considering the correlations between the black hole event horizon and the cosmological horizon, we conjecture that the...
0807.3389
Morteza Mohseni
Morteza Mohseni
Spinning fluid cosmology
null
Phys.Lett.B663:165-167,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.04.015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamics of a spinning fluid in a flat cosmological model is investigated. The space-time is itself generated by the spinning fluid which is characterized by an energy-momentum tensor consisting a sum of the usual perfect-fluid energy-momentum tensor and some Belinfante-Rosenfeld tensors. It is shown that the equ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 2008 04:53:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Mohseni", "Morteza", "" ] ]
The dynamics of a spinning fluid in a flat cosmological model is investigated. The space-time is itself generated by the spinning fluid which is characterized by an energy-momentum tensor consisting a sum of the usual perfect-fluid energy-momentum tensor and some Belinfante-Rosenfeld tensors. It is shown that the equat...
1905.09933
Emil Nissimov
David Benisty, Eduardo Guendelman, Alexander Kaganovich, Emil Nissimov, Svetlana Pacheva
Modified Gravity Theories Based on the Non-Canonical Volume-Form Formalism
Contribution to XIII-th International Workshop "Lie Theory and Its Applications in Physics", Varna (2019); to be published in Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics, ed. V Dobrev, Springer (2020)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a concise description of the basic features of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-canonical spacetime volume-forms in its two versions: the method of non-Riemannian volume-forms (metric-independent covariant volume elements) and the dynamical spacetime formalism. Among the principal outcom...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2019 21:13:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Oct 2019 18:25:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-15
[ [ "Benisty", "David", "" ], [ "Guendelman", "Eduardo", "" ], [ "Kaganovich", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Nissimov", "Emil", "" ], [ "Pacheva", "Svetlana", "" ] ]
We present a concise description of the basic features of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-canonical spacetime volume-forms in its two versions: the method of non-Riemannian volume-forms (metric-independent covariant volume elements) and the dynamical spacetime formalism. Among the principal outcomes...
1411.5675
Ahmed Farag Ali
Mir Faizal, Ahmed Farag Ali, Saurya Das
Discreteness of time in the evolution of the universe
20 pages, 0 figures, To appear in IJMPA
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A32 (2017), 1750049
10.1142/S0217751X1750049X
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we will first derive the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the generalized geometry which occurs in M-theory. Then we will observe that M2-branes act as probes for this generalized geometry, and as M2-branes have an extended structure, their extended structure will limits the resolution to which this general...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Nov 2014 09:04:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Feb 2017 00:43:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-16
[ [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ], [ "Das", "Saurya", "" ] ]
In this paper, we will first derive the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the generalized geometry which occurs in M-theory. Then we will observe that M2-branes act as probes for this generalized geometry, and as M2-branes have an extended structure, their extended structure will limits the resolution to which this generaliz...
2306.13912
Francisco Lobo
Miguel A. S. Pinto, Tiberiu Harko, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Irreversible Geometrothermodynamics of Open Systems in Modified Gravity
17 pages; review article based on arXiv:2205.12545, arXiv:1508.02511 and arXiv:1408.3465. Published version in Entropy
Entropy 2023, 25(6), 944
10.3390/e25060944
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we explore the formalism of the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems and the possibility of gravitationally generated particle production in modified gravity. More specifically, we consider the scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity, in which the matter energy-momentum tensor is not con...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Jun 2023 09:24:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-27
[ [ "Pinto", "Miguel A. S.", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
In this work, we explore the formalism of the irreversible thermodynamics of open systems and the possibility of gravitationally generated particle production in modified gravity. More specifically, we consider the scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity, in which the matter energy-momentum tensor is not conse...
2305.07630
Shant Baghram
Javad Tabatabaei, Abdolali Banihashemi, Shant Baghram, Bahram Mashhoon
Dynamic Dark Energy from the Local Limit of Nonlocal Gravity
Honorable Mention in the Gravity Research Foundation 2023 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
International Journal of Modern Physics D, Vol. 32, No. 14, 2342009 (2023)
10.1142/S0218271823420099
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Nonlocal gravity (NLG), a classical extension of Einstein's theory of gravitation, has been studied mainly in linearized form. In particular, nonlinearities have thus far prevented the treatment of cosmological models in NLG. In this essay, we discuss the local limit of NLG and apply this limit to the expanding homog...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2023 17:33:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2023 15:53:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Feb 2024 18:00:27 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-02-26
[ [ "Tabatabaei", "Javad", "" ], [ "Banihashemi", "Abdolali", "" ], [ "Baghram", "Shant", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
Nonlocal gravity (NLG), a classical extension of Einstein's theory of gravitation, has been studied mainly in linearized form. In particular, nonlinearities have thus far prevented the treatment of cosmological models in NLG. In this essay, we discuss the local limit of NLG and apply this limit to the expanding homogen...
1705.07938
Nat\'alia Ten\'orio Maia
Nat\'alia T. Maia, Chad R. Galley, Adam K. Leibovich, Rafael A. Porto
Radiation reaction for spinning bodies in effective field theory II: Spin-spin effects
9 pages
Phys. Rev. D 96, 084065 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084065
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the leading Post-Newtonian (PN) contributions at quadratic order in the spins to the radiation-reaction acceleration and spin evolution for binary systems, entering at four-and-a-half PN order. Our calculation includes the back-reaction from finite-size spin effects, which is presented for the first time. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2017 18:32:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2017 18:43:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-08
[ [ "Maia", "Natália T.", "" ], [ "Galley", "Chad R.", "" ], [ "Leibovich", "Adam K.", "" ], [ "Porto", "Rafael A.", "" ] ]
We compute the leading Post-Newtonian (PN) contributions at quadratic order in the spins to the radiation-reaction acceleration and spin evolution for binary systems, entering at four-and-a-half PN order. Our calculation includes the back-reaction from finite-size spin effects, which is presented for the first time. Th...
gr-qc/9404054
Ira Terwyen Phy190
Peter Goetsch and Robert Graham
Linear stochastic wave-equations for continuously measured quantum systems
34 pages, Revtex
null
10.1103/PhysRevA.50.5242
null
gr-qc
null
While the linearity of the Schr\"odinger equation and the superposition principle are fundamental to quantum mechanics, so are the backaction of measurements and the resulting nonlinearity. It is remarkable, therefore, that the wave-equation of systems in continuous interaction with some reservoir, which may be a mea...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Apr 1994 10:55:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 May 1994 09:19:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 1994 11:13:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Goetsch", "Peter", "" ], [ "Graham", "Robert", "" ] ]
While the linearity of the Schr\"odinger equation and the superposition principle are fundamental to quantum mechanics, so are the backaction of measurements and the resulting nonlinearity. It is remarkable, therefore, that the wave-equation of systems in continuous interaction with some reservoir, which may be a measu...
2212.01930
Hongguang Liu
Kristina Giesel, Muxin Han, Bao-Fei Li, Hongguang Liu, Parampreet Singh
Spherical symmetric gravitational collapse of a dust cloud: polymerized dynamics in reduced phase space
25 pages, 7 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.044047
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Based on the effective dynamics in the $\bar \mu$ scheme of the spherical symmetry reduced model in the reduced phase space formulation of loop quantum gravity (LQG), we investigate the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous dust cloud, with Gaussian dust serving as both the reference field and the source of the gra...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Dec 2022 21:28:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-08
[ [ "Giesel", "Kristina", "" ], [ "Han", "Muxin", "" ], [ "Li", "Bao-Fei", "" ], [ "Liu", "Hongguang", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ] ]
Based on the effective dynamics in the $\bar \mu$ scheme of the spherical symmetry reduced model in the reduced phase space formulation of loop quantum gravity (LQG), we investigate the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous dust cloud, with Gaussian dust serving as both the reference field and the source of the gravi...
1807.06880
Theodoros Nakas
Panagiota Kanti, Theodoros Nakas, Nikolaos Pappas
Anti-Gravitating Brane-World Solutions for a de Sitter Brane in Scalar-Tensor Gravity
32 pages, 8 figures, typos corrected, detailed references, published in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 98, 064025 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.064025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of a five-dimensional theory with a scalar field non-minimally-coupled to gravity, we look for solutions that describe novel black-string or maximally-symmetric solutions in the bulk. The brane line-element is found to describe a Schwarzschild-(Anti)-de Sitter spacetime, and, here, we choose to study s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2018 11:57:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Oct 2018 09:35:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-09
[ [ "Kanti", "Panagiota", "" ], [ "Nakas", "Theodoros", "" ], [ "Pappas", "Nikolaos", "" ] ]
In the context of a five-dimensional theory with a scalar field non-minimally-coupled to gravity, we look for solutions that describe novel black-string or maximally-symmetric solutions in the bulk. The brane line-element is found to describe a Schwarzschild-(Anti)-de Sitter spacetime, and, here, we choose to study sol...
gr-qc/0510003
Harihar Behera
Harihar Behera
Newtonian Gravitomagnetism and analysis of Earth Satellite Results
15 pages, Revised and Updated
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The possibility of a Newtonian gravitomagnetic field is considered here with its immediate and far-reaching implications for the interpretation of 2004 LAGEOS experimental results confirming the general relativistic prediction of Lense-Thirring effect.
[ { "created": "Sat, 1 Oct 2005 08:46:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Jan 2006 08:16:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Behera", "Harihar", "" ] ]
The possibility of a Newtonian gravitomagnetic field is considered here with its immediate and far-reaching implications for the interpretation of 2004 LAGEOS experimental results confirming the general relativistic prediction of Lense-Thirring effect.
1806.06240
Cosimo Bambi
Jinye Yang, Dimitry Ayzenberg, Cosimo Bambi
Iron Line Spectroscopy of Black Holes in Vector-Tensor Galileons Modified Gravity
11 pages, 6 figures. v2: fixed a few typos
Phys. Rev. D 98, 044024 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.044024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, a rotating black hole solution was found in Vector-Tensor Galileons modified gravity that has some significant differences from the Kerr black hole solution. We study the iron line shape that is part of the reflection spectrum of accretion disks around black holes in this new black hole solution. We simulat...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Jun 2018 12:59:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Aug 2018 07:12:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-16
[ [ "Yang", "Jinye", "" ], [ "Ayzenberg", "Dimitry", "" ], [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
Recently, a rotating black hole solution was found in Vector-Tensor Galileons modified gravity that has some significant differences from the Kerr black hole solution. We study the iron line shape that is part of the reflection spectrum of accretion disks around black holes in this new black hole solution. We simulate ...
gr-qc/0112021
Gianluca Gemme
G. Gemme, A. Chincarini, R. Parodi, Ph. Bernard and E. Picasso
Parametric gravity wave detector
9 pages, 6 figures. Talk given at the Workshop on Electromagnetic Probes of Fundamentals Physics, Erice (Italy), October 2001
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Since 1978 superconducting coupled cavities have been proposed as a sensitive detector of gravitational waves. The interaction of the gravitational wave with the cavity walls, and the esulting motion, induces the transition of some energy from an initially excited cavity mode to an empty one. The energy transfer is m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Dec 2001 09:26:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gemme", "G.", "" ], [ "Chincarini", "A.", "" ], [ "Parodi", "R.", "" ], [ "Bernard", "Ph.", "" ], [ "Picasso", "E.", "" ] ]
Since 1978 superconducting coupled cavities have been proposed as a sensitive detector of gravitational waves. The interaction of the gravitational wave with the cavity walls, and the esulting motion, induces the transition of some energy from an initially excited cavity mode to an empty one. The energy transfer is max...
1102.1785
Tomohiro Takahashi
Tomohiro Takahashi
Fatal Effects of Charges on Stability of Black Holes in Lovelock Theory
22 pages, 17 figures, using PTP format; v2: references added
Prog.Theor.Phys.125:1289-1310,2011
10.1143/PTP.125.1289
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the stability of static spherically symmetric charged black holes under tensor type perturbations in Lovelock theory which is a natural higher dimensional generalization of Einstein theory. We derive the master equation for tensor type perturbations and present the criterions for the stability. Examining the...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 Feb 2011 05:24:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Feb 2011 08:56:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-18
[ [ "Takahashi", "Tomohiro", "" ] ]
We study the stability of static spherically symmetric charged black holes under tensor type perturbations in Lovelock theory which is a natural higher dimensional generalization of Einstein theory. We derive the master equation for tensor type perturbations and present the criterions for the stability. Examining these...
1904.11216
Marcus Werner
Marcus C. Werner
Gravitational lensing in area metric spacetimes
6 pages. For Proceedings of the 15th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (2018), session PT2
null
null
YITP-19-38
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider light propagation as a probe of non-metricity in area metric spacetimes, and find a deviation from the standard Etherington relation for linearized area metric Schwarzschild. This is joint work with Frederic P. Schuller (Erlangen University).
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 08:50:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-26
[ [ "Werner", "Marcus C.", "" ] ]
We consider light propagation as a probe of non-metricity in area metric spacetimes, and find a deviation from the standard Etherington relation for linearized area metric Schwarzschild. This is joint work with Frederic P. Schuller (Erlangen University).
2307.00621
Ivan Dimitrijevic
Ivan Dimitrijevic
Some exact anisotropic cosmological solutions of a simple nonlocal de Sitter gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
It was shown recently that a very simple nonlocal de Sitter gravity model contains exact vacuum cosmological solution which mimics dark energy and dark matter in flat space. Some other interesting solutions have been also found. In this paper we proceed with finding several new exact cosmological solutions which belo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jul 2023 17:25:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-07-04
[ [ "Dimitrijevic", "Ivan", "" ] ]
It was shown recently that a very simple nonlocal de Sitter gravity model contains exact vacuum cosmological solution which mimics dark energy and dark matter in flat space. Some other interesting solutions have been also found. In this paper we proceed with finding several new exact cosmological solutions which belong...
gr-qc/0702106
Harald P. Pfeiffer
Harald P. Pfeiffer, Duncan A. Brown, Lawrence E. Kidder, Lee Lindblom, Geoffrey Lovelace, Mark A. Scheel
Reducing orbital eccentricity in binary black hole simulations
27 pages, 9 figures; various minor clarifications; accepted to the "New Frontiers" special issue of CQG
Class.Quant.Grav.24:S59-S82,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/12/S06
null
gr-qc
null
Binary black hole simulations starting from quasi-circular (i.e., zero radial velocity) initial data have orbits with small but non-zero orbital eccentricities. In this paper the quasi-equilibrium initial-data method is extended to allow non-zero radial velocities to be specified in binary black hole initial data. Ne...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2007 00:50:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2007 16:12:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pfeiffer", "Harald P.", "" ], [ "Brown", "Duncan A.", "" ], [ "Kidder", "Lawrence E.", "" ], [ "Lindblom", "Lee", "" ], [ "Lovelace", "Geoffrey", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ] ]
Binary black hole simulations starting from quasi-circular (i.e., zero radial velocity) initial data have orbits with small but non-zero orbital eccentricities. In this paper the quasi-equilibrium initial-data method is extended to allow non-zero radial velocities to be specified in binary black hole initial data. New ...
1211.6212
Antonino Flachi
Antonino Flachi and Jos\'e P. S. Lemos
Quasinormal modes of regular black holes
10 pages; 13 figures
Phys. Rev. D 87 024034 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.024034
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black hole quasinormal frequencies are complex numbers that encode information on how a black hole relaxes after it has been perturbed and depend on the features of the geometry and on the type of perturbations. On the one hand, the examples studied so far in the literature focused on the case of black hole geometrie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Nov 2012 04:36:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Jan 2013 15:27:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Flachi", "Antonino", "" ], [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ] ]
Black hole quasinormal frequencies are complex numbers that encode information on how a black hole relaxes after it has been perturbed and depend on the features of the geometry and on the type of perturbations. On the one hand, the examples studied so far in the literature focused on the case of black hole geometries ...
1102.4755
Haiyun Huang
Haiyun Huang, Yongge Ma, and Li Qin
Path Integral and Effective Hamiltonian in Loop Quantum Cosmology
11 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the path integral formulation of Friedmann universe filled with a massless scalar field in loop quantum cosmology. All the isotropic models of $k=0,+1,-1$ are considered. To construct the path integrals in the timeless framework, a multiple group-averaging approach is proposed. Meanwhile, since the transitio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2011 14:53:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Jun 2011 10:29:05 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2011 13:51:55 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jun 2011 02:16:18 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-06-28
[ [ "Huang", "Haiyun", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ], [ "Qin", "Li", "" ] ]
We study the path integral formulation of Friedmann universe filled with a massless scalar field in loop quantum cosmology. All the isotropic models of $k=0,+1,-1$ are considered. To construct the path integrals in the timeless framework, a multiple group-averaging approach is proposed. Meanwhile, since the transition ...
gr-qc/0302072
Manuel Tiglio
Gioel Calabrese, Luis Lehner, David Neilsen, Jorge Pullin, Oscar Reula, Olivier Sarbach, Manuel Tiglio
Novel finite-differencing techniques for numerical relativity: application to black hole excision
4 pages, RevTex, 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 20 (2003) L245-L252
10.1088/0264-9381/20/20/102
LSU-REL-021703
gr-qc
null
We use rigorous techniques from numerical analysis of hyperbolic equations in bounded domains to construct stable finite-difference schemes for Numerical Relativity, in particular for their use in black hole excision. As an application, we present 3D simulations of a scalar field propagating in a Schwarzschild black ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Feb 2003 03:19:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Calabrese", "Gioel", "" ], [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Neilsen", "David", "" ], [ "Pullin", "Jorge", "" ], [ "Reula", "Oscar", "" ], [ "Sarbach", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ] ]
We use rigorous techniques from numerical analysis of hyperbolic equations in bounded domains to construct stable finite-difference schemes for Numerical Relativity, in particular for their use in black hole excision. As an application, we present 3D simulations of a scalar field propagating in a Schwarzschild black ho...
2310.15382
Marco Galoppo
Marco Galoppo
Topological constraints on general relativistic galaxies: Exploring novel conical singularity networks
13 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The van Stockum-Bonner class of spacetimes can be interpreted as fully general relativistic models for rigidly rotating disc galaxies. Frame-dragging effects in these geometries demand a recalibration of the dark matter content relative to models based on Newtonian gravity. We investigate the previously overlooked to...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Oct 2023 21:59:33 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-25
[ [ "Galoppo", "Marco", "" ] ]
The van Stockum-Bonner class of spacetimes can be interpreted as fully general relativistic models for rigidly rotating disc galaxies. Frame-dragging effects in these geometries demand a recalibration of the dark matter content relative to models based on Newtonian gravity. We investigate the previously overlooked topo...
1309.1546
Patryk Mach
Patryk Mach, Edward Malec
Stability of relativistic Bondi accretion in Schwarzschild-(anti-)de Sitter spacetimes
6 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.084055
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent paper we investigated stationary, relativistic Bondi-type accretion in Schwarzschild-(anti-)de Sitter spacetimes. Here we study their stability, using the method developed by Moncrief. The analysis applies to perturbations satisfying the potential flow condition. We prove that global isothermal flows in S...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Sep 2013 06:42:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Mach", "Patryk", "" ], [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ] ]
In a recent paper we investigated stationary, relativistic Bondi-type accretion in Schwarzschild-(anti-)de Sitter spacetimes. Here we study their stability, using the method developed by Moncrief. The analysis applies to perturbations satisfying the potential flow condition. We prove that global isothermal flows in Sch...
gr-qc/0502046
Ian G. Moss
M. Giammatteo and I.G. Moss
Gravitational quasinormal modes for Kerr Anti-de Sitter black holes
20 pages, 13 figures, ReVTeX
Class.Quant.Grav.22:1803-1824,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/9/021
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the quasinormal modes for gravitational perturbations of rotating black holes in four dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The study of the quasinormal frequencies related to these modes is relevant to the AdS/CFT correspondence. Although results have been obtained for Schwarzschild and Reissner...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Feb 2005 16:19:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2005 10:07:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Giammatteo", "M.", "" ], [ "Moss", "I. G.", "" ] ]
We investigate the quasinormal modes for gravitational perturbations of rotating black holes in four dimensional Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. The study of the quasinormal frequencies related to these modes is relevant to the AdS/CFT correspondence. Although results have been obtained for Schwarzschild and Reissner-N...
1512.01216
Aaron S. Chou
Aaron S. Chou, Richard Gustafson, Craig Hogan, Brittany Kamai, Ohkyung Kwon, Robert Lanza, Lee McCuller, Stephan S. Meyer, Jonathan Richardson, Chris Stoughton, Raymond Tomlin, Samuel Waldman, Rainer Weiss
First measurements of high frequency cross-spectra from a pair of large Michelson interferometers
5 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.Lett. 117 (2016) no.11, 111102
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.111102
FERMILAB-PUB-16-217-AE
gr-qc hep-ex physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Measurements are reported of the cross-correlation of spectra of differential position signals from the Fermilab Holometer, a pair of co-located 39 m long, high power Michelson interferometers with flat, broadband frequency response in the MHz range. The instrument obtains sensitivity to high frequency correlated sig...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2015 20:26:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2017 18:06:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-19
[ [ "Chou", "Aaron S.", "" ], [ "Gustafson", "Richard", "" ], [ "Hogan", "Craig", "" ], [ "Kamai", "Brittany", "" ], [ "Kwon", "Ohkyung", "" ], [ "Lanza", "Robert", "" ], [ "McCuller", "Lee", "" ], [ "M...
Measurements are reported of the cross-correlation of spectra of differential position signals from the Fermilab Holometer, a pair of co-located 39 m long, high power Michelson interferometers with flat, broadband frequency response in the MHz range. The instrument obtains sensitivity to high frequency correlated signa...
2211.12357
Genly Le\'on
Genly Leon (Catolica del Norte U. and DUT, Durban), Alfredo D. Millano (Catolica del Norte U.), Andronikos Paliathanasis (DUT, Durban and Catolica del Norte U.)
Scalar Field cosmology from a Modified Poisson Algebra
13 pages, 8 compound figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the phase space of a scalar field theory obtained by minisuperspace deformation. We consider quintessence or phantom scalar fields in the action which arise from minisuperspace deformation on the Einstein-Hilbert action. We use a modified Poisson Algebra where Poisson brackets are the $\alpha$-deformed...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Nov 2022 15:50:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Leon", "Genly", "", "Catolica del Norte U. and DUT, Durban" ], [ "Millano", "Alfredo D.", "", "Catolica del Norte U." ], [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "", "DUT, Durban and Catolica\n del Norte U." ] ]
We investigate the phase space of a scalar field theory obtained by minisuperspace deformation. We consider quintessence or phantom scalar fields in the action which arise from minisuperspace deformation on the Einstein-Hilbert action. We use a modified Poisson Algebra where Poisson brackets are the $\alpha$-deformed o...
2208.07786
Eric Ling
Eric Ling and Annachiara Piubello
On the asymptotic assumptions for Milne-like spacetimes
14 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/s10714-023-03102-x
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Milne-like spacetimes are a class of hyperbolic FLRW spacetimes which admit continuous spacetime extensions through the big bang, $\tau = 0$. The existence of the extension follows from writing the metric in conformal Minkowskian coordinates and assuming that the scale factor satisfies $a(\tau) = \tau + o(\tau^{1+\va...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 14:54:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-05
[ [ "Ling", "Eric", "" ], [ "Piubello", "Annachiara", "" ] ]
Milne-like spacetimes are a class of hyperbolic FLRW spacetimes which admit continuous spacetime extensions through the big bang, $\tau = 0$. The existence of the extension follows from writing the metric in conformal Minkowskian coordinates and assuming that the scale factor satisfies $a(\tau) = \tau + o(\tau^{1+\vare...
2311.05543
Eungwang Seo
Eungwang Seo, Tjonnie Guan Feng Li, Martin Anthony Hendry
Inferring properties of dark galactic halos using strongly lensed gravitational waves
12 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational waves (GWs) can be deflected, similarly to electromagnetic (EM) waves, by massive objects through the phenomenon of gravitational lensing. The importance of gravitational lensing for GW astronomy is becoming increasingly apparent in the GW detection era, in which nearly 100 events have already been dete...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 2023 17:44:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Apr 2024 03:53:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-08
[ [ "Seo", "Eungwang", "" ], [ "Li", "Tjonnie Guan Feng", "" ], [ "Hendry", "Martin Anthony", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves (GWs) can be deflected, similarly to electromagnetic (EM) waves, by massive objects through the phenomenon of gravitational lensing. The importance of gravitational lensing for GW astronomy is becoming increasingly apparent in the GW detection era, in which nearly 100 events have already been detect...
1006.4296
Cosimo Bambi
Cosimo Bambi, Naoki Yoshida
3D simulations of the accretion process in Kerr space-time with arbitrary value of the spin parameter
13 pages, 9 figures. v2: refereed version
Phys.Rev.D82:064002,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.064002
IPMU10-0097
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the results of three-dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of adiabatic and spherically symmetric accretion in Kerr space-time. We consider compact objects with spin parameter $|a_*| \le 1$ (black holes) and with $|a_*| > 1$ (super-spinars). Our full three-dimensional simulations confir...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jun 2010 13:58:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2010 00:14:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-09-06
[ [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Naoki", "" ] ]
We present the results of three-dimensional general relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of adiabatic and spherically symmetric accretion in Kerr space-time. We consider compact objects with spin parameter $|a_*| \le 1$ (black holes) and with $|a_*| > 1$ (super-spinars). Our full three-dimensional simulations confirm ...
1306.6172
Grigory Vereshkov
Leonid Marochnik, Daniel Usikov, Grigory Vereshkov
Macroscopic effect of quantum gravity: graviton, ghost and instanton condensation on horizon scale of the Universe
The paper is a shortened and modified version of arXiv:0811.4484. The quantum-gravity phase transitions are described as continuous ones
J. of Mod. Phys. 4, 48-101 (2013)
10.4236/jmp.2013.48A007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss a special class of quantum gravity phenomena that occur on the scale of the Universe as a whole at any stage of its evolution. These phenomena are a direct consequence of the zero rest mass of gravitons, conformal non-invariance of the graviton field, and one-loop finiteness of quantum gravity. The effects...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2013 09:03:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-03
[ [ "Marochnik", "Leonid", "" ], [ "Usikov", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Vereshkov", "Grigory", "" ] ]
We discuss a special class of quantum gravity phenomena that occur on the scale of the Universe as a whole at any stage of its evolution. These phenomena are a direct consequence of the zero rest mass of gravitons, conformal non-invariance of the graviton field, and one-loop finiteness of quantum gravity. The effects a...
2010.01744
Andr\'es Ace\~na
Andr\'es Ace\~na and Ivan Gentile de Austria
Spherically symmetric linear perturbations of electrically counterpoised dust
12 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider spherically symmetric linear perturbations of static spherically symmetric spacetimes where the matter content is ellectrically counterpoised dust. We show that the evolution equation for the fluid perturbation implies that the fluid elements move with constant velocities. Therefore there are neither osci...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Oct 2020 02:13:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-10-06
[ [ "Aceña", "Andrés", "" ], [ "de Austria", "Ivan Gentile", "" ] ]
We consider spherically symmetric linear perturbations of static spherically symmetric spacetimes where the matter content is ellectrically counterpoised dust. We show that the evolution equation for the fluid perturbation implies that the fluid elements move with constant velocities. Therefore there are neither oscill...
gr-qc/0212027
Virginia Re
Virginia Re, Marco Bruni, David R. Matravers and Frances T. White
Transverse frames for Petrov type I spacetimes: a general algebraic procedure
10 pages, submitted to Classical Quantum Gravity
Gen.Rel.Grav. 35 (2003) 1351-1363
10.1023/A:1024574316278
null
gr-qc
null
We develop an algebraic procedure to rotate a general Newman-Penrose tetrad in a Petrov type I spacetime into a frame with Weyl scalars $\Psi_{1}$ and $\Psi_{3}$ equal to zero, assuming that initially all the Weyl scalars are non vanishing. The new frame highlights the physical properties of the spacetime. In particu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Dec 2002 19:06:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Re", "Virginia", "" ], [ "Bruni", "Marco", "" ], [ "Matravers", "David R.", "" ], [ "White", "Frances T.", "" ] ]
We develop an algebraic procedure to rotate a general Newman-Penrose tetrad in a Petrov type I spacetime into a frame with Weyl scalars $\Psi_{1}$ and $\Psi_{3}$ equal to zero, assuming that initially all the Weyl scalars are non vanishing. The new frame highlights the physical properties of the spacetime. In particula...
2305.08145
Mouhssine Koussour
S.A. Narawade, M. Koussour, and B. Mishra
Constrained $f(Q,T)$ gravity accelerating cosmological model and its dynamical system analysis
Nuclear Physics B published version
Nuclear Physics B 116233 (2023)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2023.116233
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we have presented an accelerating cosmological model of the Universe in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f(Q,T)$ gravity. The parametric form of the Hubble parameter is, $H\left(z\right) =H_{0}\left[ \alpha +\left( 1-\alpha \right) \left( 1+z\right) ^{n}\right] ^{\frac{3}{2n}}$, where $H_...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 May 2023 12:35:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-16
[ [ "Narawade", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Koussour", "M.", "" ], [ "Mishra", "B.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we have presented an accelerating cosmological model of the Universe in an extended symmetric teleparallel gravity or $f(Q,T)$ gravity. The parametric form of the Hubble parameter is, $H\left(z\right) =H_{0}\left[ \alpha +\left( 1-\alpha \right) \left( 1+z\right) ^{n}\right] ^{\frac{3}{2n}}$, where $H_0$...
1612.05302
Mieszko Rutkowski
Mieszko Rutkowski
Collisions near Kerr black holes: lower limit of energy between orbiting and incoming particles
12 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
General Relativity and Gravitation (2017) 49: 7
10.1007/s10714-016-2174-7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In our paper we investigate the lower limit of collisional energy of test particles near the Kerr black hole. In particular we examine the minimal Lorentz factor between the freely falling particles and the particles orbiting around a black hole. We consider collisions on the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) an...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Dec 2016 23:11:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-20
[ [ "Rutkowski", "Mieszko", "" ] ]
In our paper we investigate the lower limit of collisional energy of test particles near the Kerr black hole. In particular we examine the minimal Lorentz factor between the freely falling particles and the particles orbiting around a black hole. We consider collisions on the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) and ...
gr-qc/0402108
Mauricio Bellini
Edgar Madriz Aguilar (IFM, Michoacana University) and Mauricio Bellini (Mar del Plata University)
Origin of FRW cosmology in slow-roll inflation from noncompact Kaluza-Klein theory
(final version) to be published in EPJC
Eur.Phys.J. C38 (2004) 123-128
10.1140/epjc/s2004-02024-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
Using a recently introduced formalism we discuss slow-roll inflaton from Kaluza-Klein theory without the cylinder condition. In particular, some examples corresponding to polynomic and hyperbolic $\phi$-potentials are studied. We find that the evolution of the fifth coordinate should be determinant for both, the evol...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Feb 2004 19:18:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Mar 2004 22:22:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2004 15:55:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2004 22:54:04 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2009-11-10
[ [ "Aguilar", "Edgar Madriz", "", "IFM, Michoacana University" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Mar del Plata University" ] ]
Using a recently introduced formalism we discuss slow-roll inflaton from Kaluza-Klein theory without the cylinder condition. In particular, some examples corresponding to polynomic and hyperbolic $\phi$-potentials are studied. We find that the evolution of the fifth coordinate should be determinant for both, the evolut...
1407.7758
Prado Martin-Moruno
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez, Francisco S. N. Lobo, Prado Martin-Moruno
Wormholes minimally violating the null energy condition
V1: 24 pages, 7 figures. V2: 26 pages, 7 figures. References added, some discussion added, a typo fixed. This version accepted for publication in JCAP
JCAP 1411 (2014) 007
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/11/007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider novel wormhole solutions supported by a matter content that minimally violates the null energy condition. More specifically, we consider an equation of state in which the sum of the energy density and radial pressure is proportional to a constant with a value smaller than that of the inverse area characte...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jul 2014 15:41:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Oct 2014 09:10:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-10
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Martin-Moruno", "Prado", "" ] ]
We consider novel wormhole solutions supported by a matter content that minimally violates the null energy condition. More specifically, we consider an equation of state in which the sum of the energy density and radial pressure is proportional to a constant with a value smaller than that of the inverse area characteri...
2304.00663
P. A. Gonzalez
Ram\'on B\'ecar, P. A. Gonz\'alez, Felipe Moncada, Yerko V\'asquez
Massive scalar field perturbations in Weyl black holes
19 pages, and 12 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we consider the propagation of massive scalar fields in the background of Weyl black holes and we mainly study the effect of the scalar field mass in the spectrum of the quasinormal frequencies (QNFs) via the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) method, and the pseudospectral Chebyshev method. The spectrum of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Apr 2023 00:30:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-04
[ [ "Bécar", "Ramón", "" ], [ "González", "P. A.", "" ], [ "Moncada", "Felipe", "" ], [ "Vásquez", "Yerko", "" ] ]
In this work we consider the propagation of massive scalar fields in the background of Weyl black holes and we mainly study the effect of the scalar field mass in the spectrum of the quasinormal frequencies (QNFs) via the Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) method, and the pseudospectral Chebyshev method. The spectrum of Q...
1605.02573
Thomas-Paul Hack
Romeo Brunetti, Klaus Fredenhagen, Thomas-Paul Hack, Nicola Pinamonti and Katarzyna Rejzner
Cosmological perturbation theory and quantum gravity
18 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2016)032
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is shown how cosmological perturbation theory arises from a fully quantized perturbative theory of quantum gravity. Central for the derivation is a non-perturbative concept of gauge-invariant local observables by means of which perturbative invariant expressions of arbitrary order are generated. In particular, in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2016 13:08:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Brunetti", "Romeo", "" ], [ "Fredenhagen", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Hack", "Thomas-Paul", "" ], [ "Pinamonti", "Nicola", "" ], [ "Rejzner", "Katarzyna", "" ] ]
It is shown how cosmological perturbation theory arises from a fully quantized perturbative theory of quantum gravity. Central for the derivation is a non-perturbative concept of gauge-invariant local observables by means of which perturbative invariant expressions of arbitrary order are generated. In particular, in th...
gr-qc/9212002
Roberto De Pietri
R. De Pietri, L. Lusanna, M. Pauri
Galilean Theories of Gravitation
8 pages, TeX + 2 latex figure at the end
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A generalization of Newtonian gravitation theory is obtained by a suitable limiting procedure from the ADM action of general relativity coupled to a mass-point. Three particular theories are discussed and it is found that two of them are invariant under an extended Galilei gauge group.
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 1992 09:56:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Dec 1992 17:04:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "De Pietri", "R.", "" ], [ "Lusanna", "L.", "" ], [ "Pauri", "M.", "" ] ]
A generalization of Newtonian gravitation theory is obtained by a suitable limiting procedure from the ADM action of general relativity coupled to a mass-point. Three particular theories are discussed and it is found that two of them are invariant under an extended Galilei gauge group.
gr-qc/9912089
Gaetano Lambiase
A. Feoli, G. Lambiase, G. Papini, G. Scarpetta
Schwarzschild Field with Maximal Acceleration Corrections
12 pages, 4 figures, to appear on Phys. Lett. A
Phys.Lett. A263 (1999) 147-153
10.1016/S0375-9601(99)00706-9
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a model in which accelerated particles experience line--elements with maximal acceleration corrections. When applied to the Schwarzschild metric, the effective field experienced by accelerated test particles contains corrections that vanish in the limit $\hbar\to 0$, but otherwise affect the behaviour of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 1999 12:43:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Feoli", "A.", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ], [ "Papini", "G.", "" ], [ "Scarpetta", "G.", "" ] ]
We consider a model in which accelerated particles experience line--elements with maximal acceleration corrections. When applied to the Schwarzschild metric, the effective field experienced by accelerated test particles contains corrections that vanish in the limit $\hbar\to 0$, but otherwise affect the behaviour of ma...
1610.05822
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni, George F.R. Ellis, Javad T. Firouzjaee, Alexis Helou, and Ilia Musco
Foliation dependence of black hole apparent horizons in spherical symmetry
21pages, comments welcome
Phys. Rev. D 95, 024008 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.024008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Numerical studies of gravitational collapse to black holes make use of apparent horizons, which are intrinsically foliation-dependent. We expose the problem and discuss possible solutions using the Hawking quasilocal mass. In spherical symmetry, we present a physically sensible approach to the problem by restricting ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Oct 2016 22:46:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-01-11
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Ellis", "George F. R.", "" ], [ "Firouzjaee", "Javad T.", "" ], [ "Helou", "Alexis", "" ], [ "Musco", "Ilia", "" ] ]
Numerical studies of gravitational collapse to black holes make use of apparent horizons, which are intrinsically foliation-dependent. We expose the problem and discuss possible solutions using the Hawking quasilocal mass. In spherical symmetry, we present a physically sensible approach to the problem by restricting to...
gr-qc/9706016
Milan Mijic
Milan Mijic
Quantum Squeezing and Late Time Classical Behavior of Massive Fields in Expanding Robertson-Walker Universe
10 pages, Latex. Accepted for Int. J. of Mod. Phys. D
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D6 (1997) 505-514
10.1142/S0218271897000303
null
gr-qc
null
A Schroedinger picture analysis of time dependent quantum oscillators, in a manner of Guth and Pi, clearly identifies two physical mechanisms for possible decoherence of vacuum fluctuations in early universe: turning of quantum oscillators upside-down, and rapid squeezing of upside-right oscillators so that certain s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jun 1997 17:48:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Mijic", "Milan", "" ] ]
A Schroedinger picture analysis of time dependent quantum oscillators, in a manner of Guth and Pi, clearly identifies two physical mechanisms for possible decoherence of vacuum fluctuations in early universe: turning of quantum oscillators upside-down, and rapid squeezing of upside-right oscillators so that certain squ...
2206.12988
Amodio Carleo
Amodio Carleo, Gaetano Lambiase, Leonardo Mastrototaro
Energy Extraction via Magnetic Reconnection in Lorentz breaking Kerr-Sen and Kiselev Black Holes
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10751-w
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes can accumulate a large amount of energy, responsible for highly energetic astrophysical phenomena Recently, fast magnetic reconnection (MR) of the magnetic field was proposed as a new way to extract energy and in this paper, we investigate this phenomena in a bumblebee Kerr-Sen BH. We find that the pres...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Jun 2022 22:56:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-21
[ [ "Carleo", "Amodio", "" ], [ "Lambiase", "Gaetano", "" ], [ "Mastrototaro", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
Black holes can accumulate a large amount of energy, responsible for highly energetic astrophysical phenomena Recently, fast magnetic reconnection (MR) of the magnetic field was proposed as a new way to extract energy and in this paper, we investigate this phenomena in a bumblebee Kerr-Sen BH. We find that the presence...
gr-qc/0409039
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Quantum Gravity in 2+1 Dimensions: The Case of a Closed Universe
61 pages, draft of review for Living Reviews; comments, criticisms, additions, missing references welcome; v2: minor changes, added references
Living Rev.Rel.8:1,2005
10.12942/lrr-2005-1
UCD-04-24
gr-qc hep-th
null
In three spacetime dimensions, general relativity drastically simplifies, becoming a ``topological'' theory with no propagating local degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, many of the difficult conceptual problems of quantizing gravity are still present. In this review, I summarize the rather large body of work that has ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Sep 2004 20:12:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2004 23:20:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
In three spacetime dimensions, general relativity drastically simplifies, becoming a ``topological'' theory with no propagating local degrees of freedom. Nevertheless, many of the difficult conceptual problems of quantizing gravity are still present. In this review, I summarize the rather large body of work that has go...
1205.1256
Edward Anderson
Edward Anderson
Relationalism
This is the material from my invited seminars at 'Categories and Physics 2012' in Paris and 'Conformal Nature of the Universe 2013' at Perimeter Institute, Waterloo. 39 pages, 4 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1111.1472
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This article contributes to the debate of the meaning of relationalism and background independence, which has remained of interest in theoretical physics from Newton versus Leibniz through to foundational issues for today's leading candidate theories of quantum gravity. I contrast and compose the substantially differ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 May 2012 23:52:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jun 2012 17:03:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jul 2014 10:41:05 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-07-16
[ [ "Anderson", "Edward", "" ] ]
This article contributes to the debate of the meaning of relationalism and background independence, which has remained of interest in theoretical physics from Newton versus Leibniz through to foundational issues for today's leading candidate theories of quantum gravity. I contrast and compose the substantially differen...
1502.07758
Jonathan Blackman
Jonathan Blackman, Scott E. Field, Chad R. Galley, Bela Szilagyi, Mark A. Scheel, Manuel Tiglio, Daniel A. Hemberger
Fast and accurate prediction of numerical relativity waveforms from binary black hole coalescences using surrogate models
Updated to published version, which includes a section comparing the surrogate and effective-one-body models. The surrogate is publicly available for download at http://www.black-holes.org/surrogates/ . 6 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 121102 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.121102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE cs.CE physics.data-an
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Simulating a binary black hole (BBH) coalescence by solving Einstein's equations is computationally expensive, requiring days to months of supercomputing time. Using reduced order modeling techniques, we construct an accurate surrogate model, which is evaluated in a millisecond to a second, for numerical relativity (...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Feb 2015 21:01:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2015 21:42:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-09
[ [ "Blackman", "Jonathan", "" ], [ "Field", "Scott E.", "" ], [ "Galley", "Chad R.", "" ], [ "Szilagyi", "Bela", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Tiglio", "Manuel", "" ], [ "Hemberger", "Daniel A.", "" ...
Simulating a binary black hole (BBH) coalescence by solving Einstein's equations is computationally expensive, requiring days to months of supercomputing time. Using reduced order modeling techniques, we construct an accurate surrogate model, which is evaluated in a millisecond to a second, for numerical relativity (NR...
1601.01939
Alexander Zhuk
Alexander Zhuk
Perfect fluids coupled to inhomogeneities in the late Universe
This mini review (based on papers arXiv: 1301.0418; 1502.04693; 1509.06963) is a contribution to a special issue of Gravitation&Cosmology devoted to 100 year anniversary of K.P. Stanyukovich
Gravitation and Cosmology, Vol. 22, No. 2 (2016) 159-165
10.1134/S0202289316020183
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At such scales, the Universe is highly inhomogeneous and is filled with inhomogeneities in the form of galaxies and the groups of galaxies. We also suggest that the Universe is filled with a perfect fluid, and its fluc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jan 2016 16:50:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-06-22
[ [ "Zhuk", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We consider the Universe at the late stage of its evolution and deep inside the cell of uniformity. At such scales, the Universe is highly inhomogeneous and is filled with inhomogeneities in the form of galaxies and the groups of galaxies. We also suggest that the Universe is filled with a perfect fluid, and its fluctu...
gr-qc/0605051
Paulo Roberto Silva
P.R. Silva
A Note on Black Hole Temperature and Entropy
5 pages, 1 figure, short note
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We propose intuitive derivations of the Hawking temperature and the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of a Schwarzschild black hole.
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2006 14:40:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Silva", "P. R.", "" ] ]
We propose intuitive derivations of the Hawking temperature and the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of a Schwarzschild black hole.
1409.0884
Scott Fraser
Scott Fraser, Douglas M. Eardley
Stability and Binding Energy of Small Asymptotically Randall-Sundrum Black Holes
12 pages, 7 figures, REVTeX 4.1; added new section VII; matches published version. This paper draws on arXiv:1408.4425
Phys. Rev. D 92, 024032 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.024032
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the binding of a small black hole to a positive-tension brane in the second Randall-Sundrum scenario (RS2) with orbifold symmetry. We find that a small black hole on the brane has substantial gravitational binding energy to the brane, and is stable against escaping into the bulk. This result can be applied i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 2014 20:33:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Sep 2014 20:57:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Jul 2015 00:31:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-07-29
[ [ "Fraser", "Scott", "" ], [ "Eardley", "Douglas M.", "" ] ]
We study the binding of a small black hole to a positive-tension brane in the second Randall-Sundrum scenario (RS2) with orbifold symmetry. We find that a small black hole on the brane has substantial gravitational binding energy to the brane, and is stable against escaping into the bulk. This result can be applied in ...
1708.06725
Kimet Jusufi
Kimet Jusufi, Ali \"Ovg\"un
Gravitational Lensing by Rotating Wormholes
Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 97, 024042 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.024042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper the deflection angle of light by a rotating Teo wormhole spacetime is calculated in the weak limit approximation. We mainly focus on the weak deflection angle by revealing the gravitational lensing as a partially global topological effect. We apply the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) to the optical geometry ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Aug 2017 17:06:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Jan 2018 23:45:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-31
[ [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ] ]
In this paper the deflection angle of light by a rotating Teo wormhole spacetime is calculated in the weak limit approximation. We mainly focus on the weak deflection angle by revealing the gravitational lensing as a partially global topological effect. We apply the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) to the optical geometry os...
1906.10027
Jose Beltran Jimenez
Jose Beltr\'an Jim\'enez, Lavinia Heisenberg, Tomi Sebastian Koivisto and Simon Pekar
Cosmology in $f(Q)$ geometry
15 pages, 1 figure. V2 Published version. Added clarifications and three new appendices
Phys. Rev. D 101, 103507 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.103507
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The universal character of the gravitational interaction provided by the equivalence principle motivates a geometrical description of gravity. The standard formulation of General Relativity \`a la Einstein attributes gravity to the spacetime curvature, to which we have grown accustomed. However, this perception has m...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jun 2019 15:31:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 2021 15:47:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-13
[ [ "Jiménez", "Jose Beltrán", "" ], [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi Sebastian", "" ], [ "Pekar", "Simon", "" ] ]
The universal character of the gravitational interaction provided by the equivalence principle motivates a geometrical description of gravity. The standard formulation of General Relativity \`a la Einstein attributes gravity to the spacetime curvature, to which we have grown accustomed. However, this perception has mas...
2203.16635
Roman Konoplya
Roman A. Konoplya, Alexander Zhidenko
Can the abyss swallow gravitational waves or why we do not observe echoes?
6 pages, 3 figures
EPL, 138 (2022) 49001
10.1209/0295-5075/ac6e00
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Here we propose a simple explanation why echoes from wormholes mimicking black holes may be so small that they cannot be observed. The essence of the effect is in the redistribution of the initial energy of gravitational wave among multiple universes, connected by a wormhole.
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Mar 2022 19:39:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-06-15
[ [ "Konoplya", "Roman A.", "" ], [ "Zhidenko", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Here we propose a simple explanation why echoes from wormholes mimicking black holes may be so small that they cannot be observed. The essence of the effect is in the redistribution of the initial energy of gravitational wave among multiple universes, connected by a wormhole.
0902.4488
Hernando Quevedo
Hernando Quevedo and Alberto Sanchez
Geometrothermodynamics of black holes in two dimensions
Final version, published in Phys. Rev. D 79, 087504 (2009)
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.087504
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the properties of two-dimensional dilatonic black holes from the viewpoint of geometrothermodynamics. We show that the thermodynamic curvature of the equilibrium space vanishes only in the case of a flat spacetime, and it reproduces correctly the behavior of the thermodynamic interaction and phase transition...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Feb 2009 23:39:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2009 16:31:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ], [ "Sanchez", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We study the properties of two-dimensional dilatonic black holes from the viewpoint of geometrothermodynamics. We show that the thermodynamic curvature of the equilibrium space vanishes only in the case of a flat spacetime, and it reproduces correctly the behavior of the thermodynamic interaction and phase transition s...
1203.4105
Stefano Liberati
Stefano Liberati
Lorentz breaking Effective Field Theory and observational tests
47 pages, 4 figures. Lecture Notes for the IX SIGRAV School on "Analogue Gravity", Como (Italy), May 2011. V.3. Typo corrected, references added
null
10.1007/978-3-319-00266-8_13
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Analogue models of gravity have provided an experimentally realizable test field for our ideas on quantum field theory in curved spacetimes but they have also inspired the investigation of possible departures from exact Lorentz invariance at microscopic scales. In this role they have joined, and sometime anticipated,...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Mar 2012 13:33:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2012 22:48:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2012 19:36:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ] ]
Analogue models of gravity have provided an experimentally realizable test field for our ideas on quantum field theory in curved spacetimes but they have also inspired the investigation of possible departures from exact Lorentz invariance at microscopic scales. In this role they have joined, and sometime anticipated, s...
1709.06431
Onur Gen\c{c}
Onur Gen\c{c}
Some Aspects of Morris-Thorne Wormhole in Scalar Tensor Theory
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this study, we reach the equations of motion of Morris-Thorne wormhole geometry by means of the Einstein Field Equations and Klein-Gordon Equation of Scalar-Tensor theory by direct calculation. We discuss the anisotropic matter energy distribution. We determine a relation between the radial and the transverse pres...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Sep 2017 19:10:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Jul 2018 18:22:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-19
[ [ "Genç", "Onur", "" ] ]
In this study, we reach the equations of motion of Morris-Thorne wormhole geometry by means of the Einstein Field Equations and Klein-Gordon Equation of Scalar-Tensor theory by direct calculation. We discuss the anisotropic matter energy distribution. We determine a relation between the radial and the transverse pressu...
gr-qc/0306047
Peter Wolf
P. Wolf (1 and 2), S. Bize (2), A. Clairon (2), A.N. Luiten (3), G. Santarelli (2), M.E. Tobar (3) ((1)Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (2)BNM-SYRTE, Observatoire de Paris, France (3)University of Western Australia, Australia)
Tests of Lorentz Invariance Using a Microwave Resonator: An Update
6 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Proc. of the 2003 joint IEEE FCS/EFTF meeting, to appear in Proc. of the 2003 Rencontres de Moriond
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The frequencies of a cryogenic sapphire oscillator and a hydrogen maser are compared to set new constraints on a possible violation of Lorentz invariance. We determine the variation of the oscillator frequency as a function of its orientation (Michelson-Morley test) and of its velocity (Kennedy-Thorndike test) with r...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2003 16:46:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wolf", "P.", "", "1 and 2" ], [ "Bize", "S.", "" ], [ "Clairon", "A.", "" ], [ "Luiten", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Santarelli", "G.", "" ], [ "Tobar", "M. E.", "" ] ]
The frequencies of a cryogenic sapphire oscillator and a hydrogen maser are compared to set new constraints on a possible violation of Lorentz invariance. We determine the variation of the oscillator frequency as a function of its orientation (Michelson-Morley test) and of its velocity (Kennedy-Thorndike test) with res...
2108.09411
Ya-Peng Hu
Shi-Bei Kong, Haximjan Abdusattar, Yihao Yin, Hongsheng Zhang and Ya-Peng Hu
The P-V Phase Transition of the FRW Universe
11 pages, major revision, version published in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 1047 (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10976-9
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We define thermodynamic pressure $P$ by work density $W$ as the conjugate quantity of thermodynamic volume $V$ from field equation. We derive the equations of state $P$=$P(V, T)$ for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in Einstein gravity and a modified gravity respectively. We find that the equation of sta...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Aug 2021 01:13:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Jan 2022 14:34:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Jul 2022 03:00:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Nov 2022 15:19:35 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-11-28
[ [ "Kong", "Shi-Bei", "" ], [ "Abdusattar", "Haximjan", "" ], [ "Yin", "Yihao", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Hongsheng", "" ], [ "Hu", "Ya-Peng", "" ] ]
We define thermodynamic pressure $P$ by work density $W$ as the conjugate quantity of thermodynamic volume $V$ from field equation. We derive the equations of state $P$=$P(V, T)$ for the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe in Einstein gravity and a modified gravity respectively. We find that the equation of state...
0801.4070
Stanislav Babak
Stanislav Babak
Building a stochastic template bank for detecting massive black hole binaries
revtex4, 8 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:195011,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/19/195011
null
gr-qc
null
Coalescence of two massive black holes is the strongest and most promising source for LISA. In fact, gravitational signal from the end of inspiral and merger will be detectable throughout the Universe. In this article we describe the first step in the two-step hierarchical search for gravitational wave signal from th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Jan 2008 11:19:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Babak", "Stanislav", "" ] ]
Coalescence of two massive black holes is the strongest and most promising source for LISA. In fact, gravitational signal from the end of inspiral and merger will be detectable throughout the Universe. In this article we describe the first step in the two-step hierarchical search for gravitational wave signal from the ...
2207.04230
Alexander B. Balakin
Alexander B. Balakin and Gleb B. Kiselev
Einstein-Yang-Mills-aether theory with nonlinear axion field: Decay of color aether and the axionic dark matter production
17 pages, 1 figure
Symmetry, 2022, 14, 1621
10.3390/sym14081621
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We establish a nonlinear version of the SU(N) symmetric theory, which describes self-consistently the interaction between the gravitational, gauge, vector and pseudoscalar (axion) fields. In the context of this theory the SU(N) symmetric multiplet of vector fields is associated with the color aether, the decay of whi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Jul 2022 09:23:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-09
[ [ "Balakin", "Alexander B.", "" ], [ "Kiselev", "Gleb B.", "" ] ]
We establish a nonlinear version of the SU(N) symmetric theory, which describes self-consistently the interaction between the gravitational, gauge, vector and pseudoscalar (axion) fields. In the context of this theory the SU(N) symmetric multiplet of vector fields is associated with the color aether, the decay of which...
1007.3776
F. S. Guzman
A. Cruz-Osorio, A. Gonzalez-Juarez, F. S. Guzman, F. D. Lora-Clavijo
Numerical solution of the wave equation on particular space-times using CMC slices and scri-fixing conformal compactification
16 revtex4 pages, 32 eps figures, may work as an educative paper
Rev. Mex. Fis.56:456-468, 2010
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present in detail the numerical solution of the conformally invariant wave equation on top of a fixed background space-time corresponding to two different cases: i) 1+1 Minkowski space-time in Cartesian coordinates and ii) Schwarzschild space-time. In both cases we use hyperboloidal constant mean cur...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2010 00:33:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-20
[ [ "Cruz-Osorio", "A.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Juarez", "A.", "" ], [ "Guzman", "F. S.", "" ], [ "Lora-Clavijo", "F. D.", "" ] ]
In this paper we present in detail the numerical solution of the conformally invariant wave equation on top of a fixed background space-time corresponding to two different cases: i) 1+1 Minkowski space-time in Cartesian coordinates and ii) Schwarzschild space-time. In both cases we use hyperboloidal constant mean curva...
1407.1958
Yongwan Gim
Yongwan Gim and Wontae Kim
Semiclassical approach for the evaporating black hole revisited
12 pages, many improvements, version to appear in MPLA
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol. 31, No. 5 (2016) 1650033
10.1142/S0217732316500334
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recent calculation shows that the observed energy density in the Unruh state at the future event horizon as seen by a freely falling observer is finite if the observer is released from rest at any positive distance outside the horizon; however, it is getting larger and larger so that it is negatively divergent at t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jul 2014 05:51:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Jul 2014 05:56:45 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jan 2016 06:34:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-01-29
[ [ "Gim", "Yongwan", "" ], [ "Kim", "Wontae", "" ] ]
A recent calculation shows that the observed energy density in the Unruh state at the future event horizon as seen by a freely falling observer is finite if the observer is released from rest at any positive distance outside the horizon; however, it is getting larger and larger so that it is negatively divergent at the...
1504.01495
Bob Osano
Bob Osano
Second Order perturbation Theory: A covariant approach involving a barotropic equation of state
29 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a covariant and gauge invariant formalism suited to the study of second-order effects associated with higher order tensor perturbations. The analytical method we have developed enables us to characterize pure second-order tensor perturbations about FLRW model having different kinds of equations of state. O...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 2015 07:02:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2017 19:32:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-04
[ [ "Osano", "Bob", "" ] ]
We present a covariant and gauge invariant formalism suited to the study of second-order effects associated with higher order tensor perturbations. The analytical method we have developed enables us to characterize pure second-order tensor perturbations about FLRW model having different kinds of equations of state. Our...
gr-qc/9510008
Jong Hyun Kung
J.H. Kung
Strong Energy Condition in $R + R^2$ Gravity
Submitted to Phy. Rev. D.,15 pages, 2 figures, Latex file
Phys.Rev.D53:3017-3021,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.3017
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper, we study Raychaudhuri's equation in the background of $R + \beta R^2$ gravity with a phenomenological matter ($\rho \propto a(t)^{-n}$). We conclude that even though the Strong Energy Condition (S.E.C.) for Einstein's gravity, which guarantees singularity, is $n\geq 2$ for $\rho \propto a(t)^{-n}$, a p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 1995 21:37:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Kung", "J. H.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study Raychaudhuri's equation in the background of $R + \beta R^2$ gravity with a phenomenological matter ($\rho \propto a(t)^{-n}$). We conclude that even though the Strong Energy Condition (S.E.C.) for Einstein's gravity, which guarantees singularity, is $n\geq 2$ for $\rho \propto a(t)^{-n}$, a per...
1701.03256
Hernando Quevedo
Daniel Flores-Alfonso and Hernando Quevedo
Topological Quantum Numbers of Dyonic Fields over Taub-Bolt
Final published version
Journal of Geometry and Symmetries in Physics, Vol. 44, 39-54 (2017)
10.7546/jgsp-44-2017-39-54
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the global structure of dyonic fields on a Taub-Bolt background, and compare our results with similar fields over Taub-NUT and Schwarzschild spaces. It is shown that the electric and magnetic charges are quantized and lead to a classification of dyonic Taub-Bolt configurations. The quantization condition for...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2017 06:54:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2017 06:37:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Oct 2017 12:51:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-10-20
[ [ "Flores-Alfonso", "Daniel", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
We study the global structure of dyonic fields on a Taub-Bolt background, and compare our results with similar fields over Taub-NUT and Schwarzschild spaces. It is shown that the electric and magnetic charges are quantized and lead to a classification of dyonic Taub-Bolt configurations. The quantization condition for t...
1012.5226
Mariateresa Crosta
Mariateresa Crosta
Tracing light propagation to the intrinsic accuracy of space-time geometry
15 pages, 5 figures. Revised version, references and appendixes added. PRD re-submitted
null
10.1088/0264-9381/28/23/235013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM math-ph math.MP physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Advancement in astronomical observations and technical instrumentation requires coding light propagation at high level of precision; this could open a new detection window of many subtle relativistic effects suffered by light while it is propagating and entangled in the physical measurements. Light propagation and it...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2010 15:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2011 12:06:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Crosta", "Mariateresa", "" ] ]
Advancement in astronomical observations and technical instrumentation requires coding light propagation at high level of precision; this could open a new detection window of many subtle relativistic effects suffered by light while it is propagating and entangled in the physical measurements. Light propagation and its ...
1412.7083
Ra\"ul Vera
Borja Reina, Ra\"ul Vera
Revisiting Hartle's model using perturbed matching theory to second order: amending the change in mass
38 pages, two figures; two paragraphs improved with a clearer statement, typos corrected, added two references, updated one; matches published version
Class.Quant.Grav.32:155008,2015
10.1088/0264-9381/32/15/155008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hartle's model describes the equilibrium configuration of a rotating isolated compact body in perturbation theory up to second order in General Relativity. The interior of the body is a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state, no convective motions and rigid rotation. That interior is matched across its sur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2014 18:30:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 2015 12:27:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-08-11
[ [ "Reina", "Borja", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raül", "" ] ]
Hartle's model describes the equilibrium configuration of a rotating isolated compact body in perturbation theory up to second order in General Relativity. The interior of the body is a perfect fluid with a barotropic equation of state, no convective motions and rigid rotation. That interior is matched across its surfa...
gr-qc/0601140
Merced Montesinos
Aldo A. Martinez-Merino and Merced Montesinos
Hamilton-Jacobi theory for Hamiltonian systems with non-canonical symplectic structures
17 pages, no figures
Annals Phys. 321 (2006) 318-330
10.1016/j.aop.2005.08.008
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
A proposal for the Hamilton-Jacobi theory in the context of the covariant formulation of Hamiltonian systems is done. The current approach consists in applying Dirac's method to the corresponding action which implies the inclusion of second-class constraints in the formalism which are handled using the procedure of R...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Jan 2006 13:48:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Martinez-Merino", "Aldo A.", "" ], [ "Montesinos", "Merced", "" ] ]
A proposal for the Hamilton-Jacobi theory in the context of the covariant formulation of Hamiltonian systems is done. The current approach consists in applying Dirac's method to the corresponding action which implies the inclusion of second-class constraints in the formalism which are handled using the procedure of Rot...
1405.4547
Paolo Pani
Paolo Pani, Emanuele Berti
I-Love-Q, Spontaneously: Slowly Rotating Neutron Stars in Scalar-Tensor Theories
15 pages, 3 figures. Accompanying Mathematica notebook available at http://blackholes.ist.utl.pt/?page=Files and http://www.phy.olemiss.edu/~berti/research.html. v2: minor changes to match published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 024025 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct models of slowly rotating, perfect-fluid neutron stars by extending the classical Hartle-Thorne formalism to generic scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Working at second order in the dimensionless angular momentum, we compute the mass M, radius R, scalar charge q, moment of inertia I and spin-induced qua...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 May 2014 20:47:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Jul 2014 16:27:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-15
[ [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ] ]
We construct models of slowly rotating, perfect-fluid neutron stars by extending the classical Hartle-Thorne formalism to generic scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Working at second order in the dimensionless angular momentum, we compute the mass M, radius R, scalar charge q, moment of inertia I and spin-induced quadr...
gr-qc/9403030
Ira Terwyen Phy190
R. Graham
Chaos and Quantum Chaos in Cosmological Models
23 pages, Latex
null
10.1016/0960-0779(94)E0057-V
null
gr-qc
null
Spatially homogeneous cosmological models reduce to Hamiltonian systems in a low dimensional Minkowskian space moving on the total energy shell $H=0$. Close to the initial singularity some models (those of Bianchi type VIII and IX) can be reduced further, in a certain approximation, to a non-compact triangular billia...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 1994 12:02:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 May 1994 10:32:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Graham", "R.", "" ] ]
Spatially homogeneous cosmological models reduce to Hamiltonian systems in a low dimensional Minkowskian space moving on the total energy shell $H=0$. Close to the initial singularity some models (those of Bianchi type VIII and IX) can be reduced further, in a certain approximation, to a non-compact triangular billiard...
1906.01052
Hossein Ghaffarnejad
Hossein Ghaffarnejad and Razieh Dehghani
Galaxy rotation curves and preferred reference frame effects
28 pages, 2 figure and 1 table
The European Physical Journal C June 2019, 79:468
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6985-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As an alternative to dark matter models we use generalized Jordan-Brans-Dicke scalar-vector-tensor (JBD-SVT) gravity model to study the behavior of the rotational velocities of test particles moving around galaxies. To do so we consider an interaction potential $U(\phi,N_{\mu})$ between the Brans-Dicke scalar field $...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2019 19:58:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-05
[ [ "Ghaffarnejad", "Hossein", "" ], [ "Dehghani", "Razieh", "" ] ]
As an alternative to dark matter models we use generalized Jordan-Brans-Dicke scalar-vector-tensor (JBD-SVT) gravity model to study the behavior of the rotational velocities of test particles moving around galaxies. To do so we consider an interaction potential $U(\phi,N_{\mu})$ between the Brans-Dicke scalar field $\p...
2309.17108
Qian Li
Qian Li, Xianming Liu, Ruijun Tang, Jiayong Xiao
Anisotropic quark stars in energy-momentum squared gravity with an interacting quark equation of state
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate anisotropic quark stars within the context of energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG), assuming the internal composition consists of homogeneous, charge-neutral 3-flavor interacting quark matter with ${\cal O}(m_s^4)$ corrections. We performed numerical calculations of the equation of state (EoS) and th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Sep 2023 10:07:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-10-02
[ [ "Li", "Qian", "" ], [ "Liu", "Xianming", "" ], [ "Tang", "Ruijun", "" ], [ "Xiao", "Jiayong", "" ] ]
We investigate anisotropic quark stars within the context of energy-momentum squared gravity (EMSG), assuming the internal composition consists of homogeneous, charge-neutral 3-flavor interacting quark matter with ${\cal O}(m_s^4)$ corrections. We performed numerical calculations of the equation of state (EoS) and the ...
0904.0189
Mubasher Jamil
Farook Rahaman, Mubasher Jamil and Kaushik Chakraborty
Revisiting the classical electron model in general relativity
7 pages, 8 figures, to be published in Astrophys. Space Sci
Astrophys. Space Sci.331:191-197, 2011
10.1007/s10509-010-0446-3
arXiv:0904.0189v4 [gr-qc]
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Electron is modeled as a spherically symmetric charged perfect fluid distribution of matter. The existing model is extended assuming a matter source that is characterized by quadratic EoS in the context of general theory of relativity. For the suitable choices of the parameters, our charged fluid models almost satisf...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 15:39:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2009 16:40:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jul 2009 04:41:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 2010 15:45:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2011-01-04
[ [ "Rahaman", "Farook", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Kaushik", "" ] ]
Electron is modeled as a spherically symmetric charged perfect fluid distribution of matter. The existing model is extended assuming a matter source that is characterized by quadratic EoS in the context of general theory of relativity. For the suitable choices of the parameters, our charged fluid models almost satisfy ...
2010.03784
Sebastian Murk
Sebastian Murk and Daniel R. Terno
Universal properties of the near-horizon geometry
7 pages. Published version. Comments welcome!
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064082 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064082
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive universal properties of the near-horizon geometry of spherically symmetric black holes that follow from the observability of a regular apparent horizon. Only two types of solutions are admissible. After reviewing their properties we show that only a special form of the solutions of the second type is consis...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Oct 2020 06:07:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Mar 2021 03:50:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-04-01
[ [ "Murk", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Terno", "Daniel R.", "" ] ]
We derive universal properties of the near-horizon geometry of spherically symmetric black holes that follow from the observability of a regular apparent horizon. Only two types of solutions are admissible. After reviewing their properties we show that only a special form of the solutions of the second type is consiste...
gr-qc/0608016
Masoud Alimohammadi
M. Alimohammadi and H. Mohseni Sadjadi
The w = -1 crossing of the quintom model with slowly-varying potentials
11 pages, LaTeX, some explanations are added and some of the calculations are transfered to the appendix, to be appeared in Phys. Letts. B
Phys.Lett.B648:113-118,2007
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.03.014
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Considering the quintom model with arbitrary potential, it is shown that there always exists a solution which evolves from w > -1 region to w < -1 region. The problem is restricted to the slowly varying potentials, i.e. the slow-roll approximation. It is seen that the rate of this phase transition only depends on the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2006 11:32:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Mar 2007 18:09:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Alimohammadi", "M.", "" ], [ "Sadjadi", "H. Mohseni", "" ] ]
Considering the quintom model with arbitrary potential, it is shown that there always exists a solution which evolves from w > -1 region to w < -1 region. The problem is restricted to the slowly varying potentials, i.e. the slow-roll approximation. It is seen that the rate of this phase transition only depends on the e...
2111.05087
Jan Ambjorn
J. Ambjorn and Y. Watabiki
Easing the Hubble constant tension?
10 pages, 3 figures, v3: Comments about Coleman's mechanism added
null
10.1142/S0217732322500419
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show how a modified Friedmann equation, originating from a model of the universe built from a certain $W_3$ algebra, has the potential to explain the difference between the Hubble constants extracted from CMB data and from supernova data.
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Nov 2021 12:41:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2021 19:00:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2021 16:11:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-05-11
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "" ], [ "Watabiki", "Y.", "" ] ]
We show how a modified Friedmann equation, originating from a model of the universe built from a certain $W_3$ algebra, has the potential to explain the difference between the Hubble constants extracted from CMB data and from supernova data.
2301.04697
Jacopo Mazza
Jacopo Mazza, Stefano Liberati
Regular Black Holes and Horizonless Ultra-Compact Objects in Lorentz-Violating Gravity
30 pages, 5 figures. (v2) Some improvements to the exposition, physics unchanged; matches published version
JHEP 03 (2023) 199
10.1007/JHEP03(2023)199
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There is growing evidence that Ho\v{r}ava gravity may be a viable quantum theory of gravity. It is thus legitimate to expect that gravitational collapse in the full, non-projectable version of the theory should result in geometries that are free of spacetime singularities. Previous analyses have shown that such geome...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Jan 2023 20:01:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Jul 2023 18:14:45 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-07-11
[ [ "Mazza", "Jacopo", "" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "" ] ]
There is growing evidence that Ho\v{r}ava gravity may be a viable quantum theory of gravity. It is thus legitimate to expect that gravitational collapse in the full, non-projectable version of the theory should result in geometries that are free of spacetime singularities. Previous analyses have shown that such geometr...
2208.05063
Alkiviadis Triantafyllopoulos
E. Kapsabelis, P. G. Kevrekidis, P. C. Stavrinos and A. Triantafyllopoulos
Schwarzschild-Finsler-Randers spacetime: Dynamical analysis, Geodesics and Deflection Angle
21 pages, 5 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C (2022) 82:1098
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-11081-7
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we extend the study of Schwarzschild-Finsler-Randers (SFR) spacetime previously investigated by a subset of the present authors (Triantafyllopoulos et al. in Eur Phys J C 80(12):1200, 2020; Kapsabelis et al. in Eur Phys J C 81(11):990, 2021). We will examine the dynamical analysis of geodesics which pro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2022 22:39:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Dec 2022 10:55:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-27
[ [ "Kapsabelis", "E.", "" ], [ "Kevrekidis", "P. G.", "" ], [ "Stavrinos", "P. C.", "" ], [ "Triantafyllopoulos", "A.", "" ] ]
In this work, we extend the study of Schwarzschild-Finsler-Randers (SFR) spacetime previously investigated by a subset of the present authors (Triantafyllopoulos et al. in Eur Phys J C 80(12):1200, 2020; Kapsabelis et al. in Eur Phys J C 81(11):990, 2021). We will examine the dynamical analysis of geodesics which provi...
2012.14085
Shyam Das
Shyam Das, Koushik Chakraborty, Lipi Baskey, Saibal Ray
A study on the effect of anisotropy under Finch-Skea geometry
26 pages, 19 figures, major revision in the text
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The popularity of the Finch-Skea ansatz to describe relativistic stellar model have encouraged us to study the analytic solutions of the Einstein field equation. We have presented a class of exact solutions to the field equations after considering the corresponding two cases: (i) positive value of anisotropic paramet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2020 03:55:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 2021 12:38:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-14
[ [ "Das", "Shyam", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Koushik", "" ], [ "Baskey", "Lipi", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ] ]
The popularity of the Finch-Skea ansatz to describe relativistic stellar model have encouraged us to study the analytic solutions of the Einstein field equation. We have presented a class of exact solutions to the field equations after considering the corresponding two cases: (i) positive value of anisotropic parameter...
2103.09486
Metin Gurses
Metin Gurses
Nonlocal Ernst Equations
Some parts are improved and a reference is added
null
null
null
gr-qc nlin.SI
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We show that the Ernst equations for stationary axially symmetric Einstein-Maxwell and Einstein - N-abelian Yang-Mills field equations have local and nonlocal reductions. Among these reduced equations the nonlocal Ernst equations are new. We show that a class of these field equations admit reflection symmetry without...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2021 07:42:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2021 12:17:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-22
[ [ "Gurses", "Metin", "" ] ]
We show that the Ernst equations for stationary axially symmetric Einstein-Maxwell and Einstein - N-abelian Yang-Mills field equations have local and nonlocal reductions. Among these reduced equations the nonlocal Ernst equations are new. We show that a class of these field equations admit reflection symmetry without r...
gr-qc/9608002
Piotr Koc
Piotr Koc
Evaluation of Bartnik's quasilocal mass function
11 pages, LeTex file
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Bartnik's definition of gravitational quasilocal energy is analyzed. For a wide class of systems Bartnik's function is given by the ADM mass of some vacuous extension. As an example we calculate mass of a non central ball in Schwarzschild geometry. The ratio mass to volume becomes singular in the limit of small volum...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 1996 20:49:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Koc", "Piotr", "" ] ]
Bartnik's definition of gravitational quasilocal energy is analyzed. For a wide class of systems Bartnik's function is given by the ADM mass of some vacuous extension. As an example we calculate mass of a non central ball in Schwarzschild geometry. The ratio mass to volume becomes singular in the limit of small volumes...
gr-qc/9605013
Ilja Schmelzer
Ilja Schmelzer (WIAS Berlin)
Post-Relativistic Gravity - A Hidden Variable Theory For General Relativity
9 pages. See http://www.c2.org/~ilja/PG/ for details
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Post-relativistic gravity is a hidden variable theory for general relativity. It introduces the pre-relativistic notions absolute space, absolute time, and ether as hidden variables into general relativity. Evolution is defined by the equations of general relativity and the harmonic coordinate condition interpreted a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 1996 12:32:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Schmelzer", "Ilja", "", "WIAS Berlin" ] ]
Post-relativistic gravity is a hidden variable theory for general relativity. It introduces the pre-relativistic notions absolute space, absolute time, and ether as hidden variables into general relativity. Evolution is defined by the equations of general relativity and the harmonic coordinate condition interpreted as ...
1011.5911
Matt Visser
Carlos Barcelo (IAA-CSIC, Granada), Stefano Liberati (SISSA, Trieste), Sebastiano Sonego (Universita di Udine), Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Hawking-like radiation from evolving black holes and compact horizonless objects
V1: 34 pages. V2: 35 pages; several additional references added; this version accepted for publication in JHEP
JHEP 1102:003,2011
10.1007/JHEP02(2011)003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Usually, Hawking radiation is derived assuming (i) that a future eternal event horizon forms, and (ii) that the subsequent exterior geometry is static. However, one may be interested in either considering quasi-black holes (objects in an ever-lasting state of approach to horizon formation, but never quite forming one...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2010 21:00:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Jan 2011 19:22:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-16
[ [ "Barcelo", "Carlos", "", "IAA-CSIC, Granada" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "", "SISSA, Trieste" ], [ "Sonego", "Sebastiano", "", "Universita di Udine" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of\n Wellington" ] ]
Usually, Hawking radiation is derived assuming (i) that a future eternal event horizon forms, and (ii) that the subsequent exterior geometry is static. However, one may be interested in either considering quasi-black holes (objects in an ever-lasting state of approach to horizon formation, but never quite forming one),...
1904.12167
Martin Reiris
Mart\'in Reiris, Javier Peraza
A complete classification of S1-symmetric static vacuum black holes
17 pgs, 3 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab497c
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a seminal paper of 1917, H. Weyl presented a remarkable reduction of the static axisymmetric vacuum Einstein equations, serving as a relatively straightforward technique to generate and explore new solutions. Weyl's reduction was used by Myers in 1987, and independently by Korotkin-Nicolai in 1994, to construct a ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Apr 2019 15:35:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Reiris", "Martín", "" ], [ "Peraza", "Javier", "" ] ]
In a seminal paper of 1917, H. Weyl presented a remarkable reduction of the static axisymmetric vacuum Einstein equations, serving as a relatively straightforward technique to generate and explore new solutions. Weyl's reduction was used by Myers in 1987, and independently by Korotkin-Nicolai in 1994, to construct a ne...
2404.09858
Sjors Heefer
Sjors Heefer
Finsler Geometry, Spacetime & Gravity -- From Metrizability of Berwald Spaces to Exact Vacuum Solutions in Finsler Gravity
PhD thesis. ISBN: 978-90-386-6026-4
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This PhD dissertation covers a range of topics in Finsler geometry and Finsler gravity, most notably: (i) the characterization of Berwald spaces, (ii) pseudo-Riemann (non-)metrizability of Berwald spaces, (iii) $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, (iv) exact solutions to Pfeifer and Wohlfarth's vacuum field equation in Finsler ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2024 15:14:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-16
[ [ "Heefer", "Sjors", "" ] ]
This PhD dissertation covers a range of topics in Finsler geometry and Finsler gravity, most notably: (i) the characterization of Berwald spaces, (ii) pseudo-Riemann (non-)metrizability of Berwald spaces, (iii) $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics, (iv) exact solutions to Pfeifer and Wohlfarth's vacuum field equation in Finsler gr...
1404.4627
Hong-Jian He
Jing Ren, Zhong-Zhi Xianyu, Hong-Jian He
Higgs Gravitational Interaction, Weak Boson Scattering, and Higgs Inflation in Jordan and Einstein Frames
40pp, JCAP Final Version. Use jcappub.sty, only minor rewordings, references added
JCAP 06 (2014) 032
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/06/032
KCL-PH-TH/2014-25
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ex hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study gravitational interaction of Higgs boson through the unique dimension-4 operator $\xi H^\dag H R$, with $H$ the Higgs doublet and $R$ the Ricci scalar curvature. We analyze the effect of this dimensionless nonminimal coupling $\xi$ on weak gauge boson scattering in both Jordan and Einstein frames. We explici...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Apr 2014 19:53:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 May 2014 17:41:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-06-16
[ [ "Ren", "Jing", "" ], [ "Xianyu", "Zhong-Zhi", "" ], [ "He", "Hong-Jian", "" ] ]
We study gravitational interaction of Higgs boson through the unique dimension-4 operator $\xi H^\dag H R$, with $H$ the Higgs doublet and $R$ the Ricci scalar curvature. We analyze the effect of this dimensionless nonminimal coupling $\xi$ on weak gauge boson scattering in both Jordan and Einstein frames. We explicitl...
1904.06516
Boris Latosh
A.B. Arbuzov and B.N. Latosh
Gravity and Nonlinear Symmetry Realisation
Minor corrections
Universe 2020, 6(1), 12
10.3390/universe6010012
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Application of nonlinear symmetry realisation technique to gravity is studied. We identify the simplest extensions of the Poincare group suitable for nonlinear realisation. Among them only one model is suitable for description of massless spin-2 states. This model, unlike general relativity, describes states with wel...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Apr 2019 10:10:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2019 10:17:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Jan 2020 16:34:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-16
[ [ "Arbuzov", "A. B.", "" ], [ "Latosh", "B. N.", "" ] ]
Application of nonlinear symmetry realisation technique to gravity is studied. We identify the simplest extensions of the Poincare group suitable for nonlinear realisation. Among them only one model is suitable for description of massless spin-2 states. This model, unlike general relativity, describes states with well-...
0706.1455
Francesc Fayos
F. Fayos, Ch. Teijon-Lumbreras
Geometrical locus of massive test particle orbits in the space of physical parameters in Kerr space-time
26 pages, 12 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:2433-2460,2008
10.1007/s10714-008-0629-1
null
gr-qc
null
Gravitational radiation of binary systems can be studied by using the adiabatic approximation in General Relativity. In this approach a small astrophysical object follows a trajectory consisting of a chained series of bounded geodesics (orbits) in the outer region of a Kerr Black Hole, representing the space time cre...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Jun 2007 12:20:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Fayos", "F.", "" ], [ "Teijon-Lumbreras", "Ch.", "" ] ]
Gravitational radiation of binary systems can be studied by using the adiabatic approximation in General Relativity. In this approach a small astrophysical object follows a trajectory consisting of a chained series of bounded geodesics (orbits) in the outer region of a Kerr Black Hole, representing the space time creat...
1706.07736
Iva Stavrov
Noah Benjamin, Iva Stavrov Allen
The Effects of Self-Interaction on Constructing Relativistic Point Particles
6 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-017-2324-6
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a framework for studying the effects of self-interaction on the construction of point particle initial data in General Relativity. Within this framework we rigorously prove the vanishing mass claim made by Arnowitt, Deser and Misner regarding point sources. We identify a geometric structure and a scaling...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Jun 2017 14:56:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-20
[ [ "Benjamin", "Noah", "" ], [ "Allen", "Iva Stavrov", "" ] ]
We introduce a framework for studying the effects of self-interaction on the construction of point particle initial data in General Relativity. Within this framework we rigorously prove the vanishing mass claim made by Arnowitt, Deser and Misner regarding point sources. We identify a geometric structure and a scaling p...
gr-qc/9507030
Dadhich
L.K. Patel and Naresh Dadhich
A Class of Stationary Rotating String Cosmological Models
7 pages, TeX version
Pramana 47 (1996) 387-392
10.1007/BF02847825
IUCAA-18/95
gr-qc
null
We obtain a one parameter class of stationary rotating string cosmological models of which the well-known G$\ddot o $del Universe is a particular case. By suitably choosing the free parameter function, it is always possible to satisfy the energy conditions. The rotation of the model hinges on the cosmological constan...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Jul 1995 14:53:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Patel", "L. K.", "" ], [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
We obtain a one parameter class of stationary rotating string cosmological models of which the well-known G$\ddot o $del Universe is a particular case. By suitably choosing the free parameter function, it is always possible to satisfy the energy conditions. The rotation of the model hinges on the cosmological constant ...
1703.00142
Bibhas Majhi Ranjan
Bibhas Ranjan Majhi, Saurav Samanta
Entropy corresponding to the interior of a Schwarzschild black hole
Two new references and additional discussions added, to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys.Lett. B770 (2017) 314-318
10.1016/j.physletb.2017.05.003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Interior volume within the horizon of a black hole is a non-trivial concept which turns out to be very important to explain several issues in the context of quantum nature of black hole. Here we show that the entropy, contained by the {\it maximum} interior volume for massless modes, is proportional to the Bekenstein...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2017 05:31:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 May 2017 06:26:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-05-31
[ [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ], [ "Samanta", "Saurav", "" ] ]
Interior volume within the horizon of a black hole is a non-trivial concept which turns out to be very important to explain several issues in the context of quantum nature of black hole. Here we show that the entropy, contained by the {\it maximum} interior volume for massless modes, is proportional to the Bekenstein-H...
1605.08316
James Quach Dr
James Q. Quach
Spin gravitational resonance and graviton detection
6 pages, 1 figure
Phys. Rev. D 93, 104048 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.104048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a gravitational analogue of spin magnetic resonance, called spin gravitational resonance, whereby a gravitational wave interacts with a magnetic field to produce a spin transition. In particular, an external magnetic field separates the energy spin states of a spin-1/2 particle, and the presence of the gra...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2016 15:00:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-27
[ [ "Quach", "James Q.", "" ] ]
We develop a gravitational analogue of spin magnetic resonance, called spin gravitational resonance, whereby a gravitational wave interacts with a magnetic field to produce a spin transition. In particular, an external magnetic field separates the energy spin states of a spin-1/2 particle, and the presence of the gravi...
2007.13150
Sandeep Aashish
Sandeep Aashish
Covariant Quantum Gravitational Corrections to Scalar and Tensor Field Models
130 pages, 2 figures; PhD thesis (Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Bhopal, April 2020) based on previously published works in arxiv:1803.10157, arxiv:1806.08194, arxiv:1903.11364, arxiv:1905.12249 and arxiv:2001.07350
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent and upcoming experimental data as well as the possibility of rich phenomenology have spiked interest in studying the quantum effects in cosmology at low (inflation-era) energy scales. One of the approaches to find covariant quantum corrections is the DeWitt-Vilkovisky's (DV) covariant effective action formalis...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Jul 2020 15:36:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-07-28
[ [ "Aashish", "Sandeep", "" ] ]
Recent and upcoming experimental data as well as the possibility of rich phenomenology have spiked interest in studying the quantum effects in cosmology at low (inflation-era) energy scales. One of the approaches to find covariant quantum corrections is the DeWitt-Vilkovisky's (DV) covariant effective action formalism ...
1207.6142
Milton Ruiz
Milton Ruiz, Juan Carlos Degollado, Miguel Alcubierre, Dario Nunez, Marcelo Salgado
Induced scalarization in boson stars and scalar gravitational radiation
18 pages, 11 figures. Minor changes to match the published version
Phys. Rev. D 86 104044, 2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.104044
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamical evolution of boson stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is considered in the physical (Jordan) frame. We focus on the study of spontaneous and induced scalarization, for which we take as initial data configurations on the well-known S-branch of a single boson star in general relativity. We show th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2012 23:12:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Nov 2012 09:34:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-11-22
[ [ "Ruiz", "Milton", "" ], [ "Degollado", "Juan Carlos", "" ], [ "Alcubierre", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Nunez", "Dario", "" ], [ "Salgado", "Marcelo", "" ] ]
The dynamical evolution of boson stars in scalar-tensor theories of gravity is considered in the physical (Jordan) frame. We focus on the study of spontaneous and induced scalarization, for which we take as initial data configurations on the well-known S-branch of a single boson star in general relativity. We show that...
gr-qc/0702130
Samad Khakshournia
S. Khakshournia and R. Mansouri
Matching LTB and FRW spacetimes through a null hypersurface
9 pages
Grav.Cosmol.14:295-300,2008
10.1134/S0202289308040014
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Matching of a LTB metric representing dust matter to a background FRW universe across a null hypersurface is studied. In general, an unrestricted matching is possible only if the background FRW is flat or open. There is in general no gravitational impulsive wave present on the null hypersurface which is shear-free an...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Feb 2007 08:44:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Khakshournia", "S.", "" ], [ "Mansouri", "R.", "" ] ]
Matching of a LTB metric representing dust matter to a background FRW universe across a null hypersurface is studied. In general, an unrestricted matching is possible only if the background FRW is flat or open. There is in general no gravitational impulsive wave present on the null hypersurface which is shear-free and ...