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1807.09135
Hor\'acio Vieira
H. S. Vieira, V. B. Bezerra, C. R. Muniz and M. S. Cunha
Resonant frequencies of a charged scalar field in the Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilaton black hole
30 pages, 10 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 28, 1950151 (2019)
10.1142/S0218271819501517
null
gr-qc cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the exact analytical solution of the radial part of the Klein-Gordon equation describing a charged massive scalar field in the electrically charged Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilaton black hole spacetime, given in terms of the confluent Heun functions, to study the physical phenomena related to resonant fre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Jul 2018 14:13:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Apr 2019 12:56:01 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 5 Oct 2019 22:46:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-08
[ [ "Vieira", "H. S.", "" ], [ "Bezerra", "V. B.", "" ], [ "Muniz", "C. R.", "" ], [ "Cunha", "M. S.", "" ] ]
We use the exact analytical solution of the radial part of the Klein-Gordon equation describing a charged massive scalar field in the electrically charged Garfinkle-Horowitz-Strominger dilaton black hole spacetime, given in terms of the confluent Heun functions, to study the physical phenomena related to resonant frequ...
2105.08084
Leonhard Kehrberger
Leonhard M. A. Kehrberger
The Case Against Smooth Null Infinity II: A Logarithmically Modified Price's Law
34 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we expand on results from our previous paper "The Case Against Smooth Null Infinity I: Heuristics and Counter-Examples" [1] by showing that the failure of "peeling" (and, thus, of smooth null infinity) in a neighbourhood of $i^0$ derived therein translates into logarithmic corrections at leading order ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2021 18:00:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jul 2021 15:50:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-12
[ [ "Kehrberger", "Leonhard M. A.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we expand on results from our previous paper "The Case Against Smooth Null Infinity I: Heuristics and Counter-Examples" [1] by showing that the failure of "peeling" (and, thus, of smooth null infinity) in a neighbourhood of $i^0$ derived therein translates into logarithmic corrections at leading order to...
2307.04633
Anirban Chatterjee
Anirban Chatterjee, Saddam Hussain and Kaushik Bhattacharya
Realizing late-time cosmology in the context of Dynamical Stability Approach
4 pages and 4 figures; Conference proceeding for XXV DAE-BRNS HEP Symposium 2022
Springer Proceedings in Physics (SPPHY, volume 304), 2024
10.1007/978-981-97-0289-3_66
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine the scenario of non-minimally coupled relativistic fluid and $k$-essence scalar field in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. By adding a non-minimal coupling term in the Lagrangian level, we study the variation of Lagrangian with respect to independent variables, which produces modified sc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 2023 18:37:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-23
[ [ "Chatterjee", "Anirban", "" ], [ "Hussain", "Saddam", "" ], [ "Bhattacharya", "Kaushik", "" ] ]
We examine the scenario of non-minimally coupled relativistic fluid and $k$-essence scalar field in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. By adding a non-minimal coupling term in the Lagrangian level, we study the variation of Lagrangian with respect to independent variables, which produces modified scal...
gr-qc/9801076
N. K. Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich, L.K. Patel and Ramesh Tikekar
A duality relation for fluid spacetime
5 pages, LaTeX version, Accepted in Classical Quantum Gravity as a Letter
Class.Quant.Grav.15:L27-L29,1998
10.1088/0264-9381/15/4/001
IUCAA-5/98
gr-qc
null
We consider the electromagnetic resolution of gravitational field. We show that under the duality transformation, in which active and passive electric parts of the Riemann curvature are interchanged, a fluid spacetime in comoving coordinates remains invariant in its character with density and pressure transforming, w...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jan 1998 09:54:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Patel", "L. K.", "" ], [ "Tikekar", "Ramesh", "" ] ]
We consider the electromagnetic resolution of gravitational field. We show that under the duality transformation, in which active and passive electric parts of the Riemann curvature are interchanged, a fluid spacetime in comoving coordinates remains invariant in its character with density and pressure transforming, whi...
gr-qc/0510125
Matt Visser
Stefano Liberati (Sissa, Trieste and INFN, Italy), Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington), Silke Weinfurtner (Victoria University of Wellington)
Analogue quantum gravity phenomenology from a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate
V1: 36 pages, uses iopart.sty; V2: 31 pages, presentation simplified, conclusions clarified, discussion of some side issues eliminated, several references added, this version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 3129-3154
10.1088/0264-9381/23/9/023
null
gr-qc
null
We present an analogue spacetime model that reproduces the salient features of the most common ansatz for quantum gravity phenomenology. We do this by investigating a system of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. This system can be tuned to have two "phonon" modes (one massive, one massless) which share the same l...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 2005 06:28:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2006 23:56:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "", "Sissa, Trieste and INFN, Italy" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ], [ "Weinfurtner", "Silke", "", "Victoria University\n of Wellington" ] ]
We present an analogue spacetime model that reproduces the salient features of the most common ansatz for quantum gravity phenomenology. We do this by investigating a system of two coupled Bose-Einstein condensates. This system can be tuned to have two "phonon" modes (one massive, one massless) which share the same lim...
gr-qc/9603062
null
M. A. Clayton
Linearisation Instabilities of the Massive Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory
14 pages, IOP style for submission to CQG. Minor changes and additional background material added
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 2851-2864
10.1088/0264-9381/13/10/020
UTPT-96-04
gr-qc
null
The massive nonsymmetric gravitational theory is shown to posses a linearisation instability at purely GR field configurations, disallowing the use of the linear approximation in these situations. It is also shown that arbitrarily small antisymmetric sector Cauchy data leads to singular evolution unless an ad hoc con...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Mar 1996 22:17:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jul 1996 16:58:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Clayton", "M. A.", "" ] ]
The massive nonsymmetric gravitational theory is shown to posses a linearisation instability at purely GR field configurations, disallowing the use of the linear approximation in these situations. It is also shown that arbitrarily small antisymmetric sector Cauchy data leads to singular evolution unless an ad hoc condi...
1810.04103
Kimet Jusufi
Sumarna Haroon, Mubasher Jamil, Kimet Jusufi, Kai Lin, Robert B. Mann
Shadow and Deflection Angle of Rotating Black Holes in Perfect Fluid Dark Matter with a Cosmological Constant
15 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 99, 044015 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.044015
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The presence of dark matter around a black hole remarkably affects its spacetime. We consider the effects of dark matter on the shadow of a new solution to the Einstein equations that describes a rotating black hole in the background of perfect dark matter fluid (PFDM), along with its extension to nonzero cosmologica...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2018 16:20:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2019 15:36:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-12
[ [ "Haroon", "Sumarna", "" ], [ "Jamil", "Mubasher", "" ], [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Lin", "Kai", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ] ]
The presence of dark matter around a black hole remarkably affects its spacetime. We consider the effects of dark matter on the shadow of a new solution to the Einstein equations that describes a rotating black hole in the background of perfect dark matter fluid (PFDM), along with its extension to nonzero cosmological ...
2109.04147
Diego Fern\'andez-Silvestre
Diego Fern\'andez-Silvestre, Joshua Foo, and Michael R.R. Good
On the duality of Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime and moving mirror
11 pages, 4 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 39 055006 (2022)
10.1088/1361-6382/ac4b03
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) metric is the simplest spacetime solution in general relativity with both a black hole event horizon and a cosmological event horizon. Since the Schwarzschild metric is the most simple solution of Einstein's equations with spherical symmetry and the de Sitter metric is the most simpl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2021 10:13:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Feb 2022 13:30:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-15
[ [ "Fernández-Silvestre", "Diego", "" ], [ "Foo", "Joshua", "" ], [ "Good", "Michael R. R.", "" ] ]
The Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) metric is the simplest spacetime solution in general relativity with both a black hole event horizon and a cosmological event horizon. Since the Schwarzschild metric is the most simple solution of Einstein's equations with spherical symmetry and the de Sitter metric is the most simple ...
0711.3811
Mikhail Smolyakov
Mikhail N. Smolyakov
A small cosmological constant from the modified Brans-Dicke theory - an interplay between different energy scales
10 pages, LaTeX, references added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In this paper we discuss a model in which the energy density, corresponding to the effective cosmological constant, after the $SU(2)\times U(1)$ symmetry breaking appears to be of the desired order of $10^{-48}\div 10^{-47} GeV^{4}$. The model contain two different energy scales, one of which is associated with the H...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Nov 2007 20:22:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 2 Dec 2007 21:29:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-12-02
[ [ "Smolyakov", "Mikhail N.", "" ] ]
In this paper we discuss a model in which the energy density, corresponding to the effective cosmological constant, after the $SU(2)\times U(1)$ symmetry breaking appears to be of the desired order of $10^{-48}\div 10^{-47} GeV^{4}$. The model contain two different energy scales, one of which is associated with the Hig...
2203.08545
Gareth Cabourn Davies
Gareth S. Cabourn Davies, Ian W. Harry
Establishing significance of gravitational-wave signals from a single observatory in the PyCBC offline search
25 pages, 9 figures, 6 tables
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ac8862
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational-wave observations of compact binary coalescences are allowing us to see black holes and neutron stars further into the universe and recent results represent the most sensitive searches for compact objects ever undertaken. Most searches for gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence currently re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2022 11:09:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-19
[ [ "Davies", "Gareth S. Cabourn", "" ], [ "Harry", "Ian W.", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave observations of compact binary coalescences are allowing us to see black holes and neutron stars further into the universe and recent results represent the most sensitive searches for compact objects ever undertaken. Most searches for gravitational waves from compact binary coalescence currently rely...
2104.09725
Yan-Gang Miao
Xin-Chang Cai, Yan-Gang Miao
Quasinormal modes and shadows of a new family of Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{\i}a black holes
v1: 20 pages, 9 figures; v2: 24 pages, 11 figures, 2 tables, final version to appear in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 103, 124050 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.124050
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain a type of Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{\i}a (ABG) related black hole solutions with five parameters: the mass $m$, the charge $q$, and three dimensionless parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ associated with nonlinear electrodynamics. We find that this type of black holes is regular under the conditions: $\al...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 2021 02:40:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 May 2021 01:42:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-30
[ [ "Cai", "Xin-Chang", "" ], [ "Miao", "Yan-Gang", "" ] ]
We obtain a type of Ay\'{o}n-Beato-Garc\'{\i}a (ABG) related black hole solutions with five parameters: the mass $m$, the charge $q$, and three dimensionless parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $\gamma$ associated with nonlinear electrodynamics. We find that this type of black holes is regular under the conditions: $\alph...
2012.11923
H\'ector Estell\'es
H\'ector Estell\'es, Sascha Husa, Marta Colleoni, David Keitel, Maite Mateu-Lucena, Cecilio Garc\'ia-Quir\'os, Antoni Ramos-Buades, Angela Borchers
Time domain phenomenological model of gravitational wave subdominant harmonics for quasi-circular non-precessing binary black hole coalescences
22 pages, 18 figures. https://dcc.ligo.org/P2000524
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we present an extension of the time domain phenomenological model IMRPhenomT for gravitational wave signals from binary black hole coalescences to include subdominant harmonics, specifically the $(l=2, m=\pm 1)$, $(l=3, m=\pm 3)$, $(l=4, m=\pm 4)$ and $(l=5, m=\pm 5)$ spherical harmonics. We also improve...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Dec 2020 10:46:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-23
[ [ "Estellés", "Héctor", "" ], [ "Husa", "Sascha", "" ], [ "Colleoni", "Marta", "" ], [ "Keitel", "David", "" ], [ "Mateu-Lucena", "Maite", "" ], [ "García-Quirós", "Cecilio", "" ], [ "Ramos-Buades", "Antoni", ...
In this work we present an extension of the time domain phenomenological model IMRPhenomT for gravitational wave signals from binary black hole coalescences to include subdominant harmonics, specifically the $(l=2, m=\pm 1)$, $(l=3, m=\pm 3)$, $(l=4, m=\pm 4)$ and $(l=5, m=\pm 5)$ spherical harmonics. We also improve o...
gr-qc/0612104
Parampreet Singh
Abhay Ashtekar, Tomasz Pawlowski, Parampreet Singh, Kevin Vandersloot
Loop quantum cosmology of k=1 FRW models
Typos corrected. To appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D75:024035,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.024035
IGPG-06/12-1
gr-qc hep-th
null
The closed, k=1, FRW model coupled to a massless scalar field is investigated in the framework of loop quantum cosmology using analytical and numerical methods. As in the k=0 case, the scalar field can be again used as emergent time to construct the physical Hilbert space and introduce Dirac observables. The resultin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Dec 2006 16:18:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Jan 2007 16:53:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Pawlowski", "Tomasz", "" ], [ "Singh", "Parampreet", "" ], [ "Vandersloot", "Kevin", "" ] ]
The closed, k=1, FRW model coupled to a massless scalar field is investigated in the framework of loop quantum cosmology using analytical and numerical methods. As in the k=0 case, the scalar field can be again used as emergent time to construct the physical Hilbert space and introduce Dirac observables. The resulting ...
gr-qc/0411105
Andrei Zorin
V. Pervushin, V. Zinchuk, A. Zorin
Conformal Relativity: Theory and Observations
Invited talk on the International Conference ``Hadron Structure'04'', August 29 - September 03, Smolenice, Slovakia, 2004
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Theoretical and observational arguments are listed in favor of a new principle of relativity of units of measurements as the basis of a conformal-invariant unification of General Relativity and Standard Model by replacement of all masses with a scalar (dilaton) field. The relative units mean conformal observables: th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2004 13:33:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Pervushin", "V.", "" ], [ "Zinchuk", "V.", "" ], [ "Zorin", "A.", "" ] ]
Theoretical and observational arguments are listed in favor of a new principle of relativity of units of measurements as the basis of a conformal-invariant unification of General Relativity and Standard Model by replacement of all masses with a scalar (dilaton) field. The relative units mean conformal observables: the ...
0712.1578
Badri Krishnan
Sanjeev Dhurandhar, Badri Krishnan, Himan Mukhopadhyay, John T. Whelan
The cross-correlation search for periodic gravitational waves
17 pages, 1 figure, RevTeX4
Phys.Rev.D77:082001,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.082001
LIGO-P070140-00-Z, AEI-2007-158
gr-qc
null
In this paper we study the use of cross-correlations between multiple gravitational wave (GW) data streams for detecting long-lived periodic signals. Cross-correlation searches between data from multiple detectors have traditionally been used to search for stochastic GW signals, but recently they have also been used ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2007 19:47:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Dhurandhar", "Sanjeev", "" ], [ "Krishnan", "Badri", "" ], [ "Mukhopadhyay", "Himan", "" ], [ "Whelan", "John T.", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the use of cross-correlations between multiple gravitational wave (GW) data streams for detecting long-lived periodic signals. Cross-correlation searches between data from multiple detectors have traditionally been used to search for stochastic GW signals, but recently they have also been used in...
0805.2384
Kazuhiro Yamamoto
K Yamamoto, T Uchiyama, S Miyoki, M Ohashi, K Kuroda, H Ishitsuka, T Akutsu, S Telada, T Tomaru, T Suzuki, N Sato, Y Saito, Y Higashi, T Haruyama, A Yamamoto, T Shintomi, D Tatsumi, M Ando, H Tagoshi, N Kanda, N Awaya, S Yamagishi, H Takahashi, A Araya, A Takamori, S Takemoto, T Higashi, H Hayakawa, W Morii and...
Current status of the CLIO project
8 pages, 9 figures. Amaldi7 proceedings, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. (accepted)
J.Phys.Conf.Ser.122:012002,2008
10.1088/1742-6596/122/1/012002
null
gr-qc physics.ins-det
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
CLIO (Cryogenic Laser Interferometer Observatory) is a Japanese gravitational wave detector project. One of the main purposes of CLIO is to demonstrate thermal-noise suppression by cooling mirrors for a future Japanese project, LCGT (Large-scale Cryogenic Gravitational Telescope). The CLIO site is in Kamioka mine, as...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2008 19:23:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-07
[ [ "Yamamoto", "K", "" ], [ "Uchiyama", "T", "" ], [ "Miyoki", "S", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "M", "" ], [ "Kuroda", "K", "" ], [ "Ishitsuka", "H", "" ], [ "Akutsu", "T", "" ], [ "Telada", "S", "" ],...
CLIO (Cryogenic Laser Interferometer Observatory) is a Japanese gravitational wave detector project. One of the main purposes of CLIO is to demonstrate thermal-noise suppression by cooling mirrors for a future Japanese project, LCGT (Large-scale Cryogenic Gravitational Telescope). The CLIO site is in Kamioka mine, as i...
2404.02208
S\'ergio Vinicius Monteiro Castelo Branco Xavier
S\'ergio V. M. C. B. Xavier, Carlos A. R. Herdeiro, Lu\'is C.B.Crispino
Traversable wormholes and light rings
9 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Ultracompact objects (UCOs) are horizonless compact objects that present light rings (LRs) - circular photon orbits. As a result, they could be black hole mimickers. Some years ago, Cunha et al. established a theorem stating that, under general assumptions, UCOs formed from smooth, quasi-Minkowski initial data, must ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2024 18:02:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-04
[ [ "Xavier", "Sérgio V. M. C. B.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Crispino", "Luís C. B.", "" ] ]
Ultracompact objects (UCOs) are horizonless compact objects that present light rings (LRs) - circular photon orbits. As a result, they could be black hole mimickers. Some years ago, Cunha et al. established a theorem stating that, under general assumptions, UCOs formed from smooth, quasi-Minkowski initial data, must ha...
2305.17129
Nicolas Lecoeur
Eugeny Babichev, Christos Charmousis, Nicolas Lecoeur
Rotating black holes embedded in a cosmological background for scalar-tensor theories
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present solutions of DHOST theories describing a rotating black hole embedded in an expanding universe. The solution is constructed by conformal transformation of a stealth Kerr(-de Sitter) black hole. The conformal factor depends explicitly on the scalar field -- but not on its derivative -- and defines the new t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 17:52:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-29
[ [ "Babichev", "Eugeny", "" ], [ "Charmousis", "Christos", "" ], [ "Lecoeur", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
We present solutions of DHOST theories describing a rotating black hole embedded in an expanding universe. The solution is constructed by conformal transformation of a stealth Kerr(-de Sitter) black hole. The conformal factor depends explicitly on the scalar field -- but not on its derivative -- and defines the new the...
0901.0010
Andrew DeBenedictis
J. Brannlund, S. Kloster, A. DeBenedictis
The Evolution of $\Lambda$ Black Holes in the Mini-Superspace Approximation of Loop Quantum Gravity
26 pages, 7 figures.V2 has typos corrected, references added, and a more careful analysis of the planar case. Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D79:084023,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.79.084023
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using the improved quantization technique to the mini-superspace approximation of loop quantum gravity, we study the evolution of black holes supported by a cosmological constant. The addition of a cosmological constant allows for classical solutions with planar, cylindrical, toroidal and higher genus black holes. He...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2008 21:01:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Mar 2009 21:42:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-06
[ [ "Brannlund", "J.", "" ], [ "Kloster", "S.", "" ], [ "DeBenedictis", "A.", "" ] ]
Using the improved quantization technique to the mini-superspace approximation of loop quantum gravity, we study the evolution of black holes supported by a cosmological constant. The addition of a cosmological constant allows for classical solutions with planar, cylindrical, toroidal and higher genus black holes. Here...
1701.03686
Fredy Dubeibe
Eduar A. Becerra, F. L. Dubeibe, Guillermo A. Gonz\'alez
On the Influence of the Mass Definition in the Stability of Axisymmetric Relativistic Thin Disks
10 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication in Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat
Rev. Acad. Colomb. Cienc. Ex. Fis. Nat. 41 (158) pp.22-29, 2017
10.18257/raccefyn.416
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The study on the stability of relativistic disks is one of the most important criteria for the characterization of astrophysically relevant galactic or accretion disks models. In this paper, we perform an analysis of the stability of static axisymmetric relativistic thin disks, by introducing a first-order perturbati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2017 14:31:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-04
[ [ "Becerra", "Eduar A.", "" ], [ "Dubeibe", "F. L.", "" ], [ "González", "Guillermo A.", "" ] ]
The study on the stability of relativistic disks is one of the most important criteria for the characterization of astrophysically relevant galactic or accretion disks models. In this paper, we perform an analysis of the stability of static axisymmetric relativistic thin disks, by introducing a first-order perturbation...
1107.4921
Yongge Ma
Xiangdong Zhang and Yongge Ma
Loop quantum $f(R)$ theories
14 pages; published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 84 (2011), 064040
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.064040
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As modified gravity theories, the 4-dimensional metric $f(R)$ theories are cast into connection dynamical formalism with real $su(2)$-connections as configuration variables. This formalism enables us to extend the non-perturbative loop quantization scheme of general relativity to any metric $f(R)$ theories. The quant...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2011 12:31:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Sep 2011 12:48:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Zhang", "Xiangdong", "" ], [ "Ma", "Yongge", "" ] ]
As modified gravity theories, the 4-dimensional metric $f(R)$ theories are cast into connection dynamical formalism with real $su(2)$-connections as configuration variables. This formalism enables us to extend the non-perturbative loop quantization scheme of general relativity to any metric $f(R)$ theories. The quantum...
2103.08999
Irina Bormotova
Irina Bormotova, Elena Kopteva and Zdenek Stuchlik
Geodesic Structure of the Accelerated Stephani Universe
15 pages, 11 figures
Symmetry 2021, 13(6), 1001
10.3390/sym13061001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the spherically symmetric Stephani cosmological model with an accelerated expansion, we investigate the main scenarios of the test particle and photon motion. We show that a comoving observer sees an appropriate picture. In the case of purely radial motion, the radial velocity decreases slightly with time due to ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Mar 2021 11:51:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jun 2021 15:52:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-06-14
[ [ "Bormotova", "Irina", "" ], [ "Kopteva", "Elena", "" ], [ "Stuchlik", "Zdenek", "" ] ]
For the spherically symmetric Stephani cosmological model with an accelerated expansion, we investigate the main scenarios of the test particle and photon motion. We show that a comoving observer sees an appropriate picture. In the case of purely radial motion, the radial velocity decreases slightly with time due to th...
1903.04874
Edison Cesar De Oliveira Santos
Edison C. Santos, J\'ulio C. Fabris, Jos\'e A. de Freitas Pacheco
Quasi-normal modes of black holes and naked singularities: revisiting the WKB method
13 pages, 9 figures, 2 tables
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we revisit the analysis of the ringdown frequencies in the form of quasi-normal modes for Schwarzschild,Schwarzschild de-Sitter and Reissner-Nordstr\"om space-times. We plot these frequencies, using the third-order WKB semi-analytical method against the mass, charge and cosmological constant for each co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 12:47:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2019 11:30:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2019 07:39:52 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-04-29
[ [ "Santos", "Edison C.", "" ], [ "Fabris", "Júlio C.", "" ], [ "Pacheco", "José A. de Freitas", "" ] ]
In this paper we revisit the analysis of the ringdown frequencies in the form of quasi-normal modes for Schwarzschild,Schwarzschild de-Sitter and Reissner-Nordstr\"om space-times. We plot these frequencies, using the third-order WKB semi-analytical method against the mass, charge and cosmological constant for each corr...
1211.0604
Hyeong-Chan Kim
Hyeong-Chan Kim
Inflation as an attractor in scalar cosmology
major corrections, 13 pages, 1 figure, add references
MPLA Volume 28, 1350089 (2013)
10.1142/S0217732313500892
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton-Jacobi equation solving the field equations. The equation relates a solution `generating fu...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Nov 2012 07:31:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Nov 2012 11:01:26 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2013 02:28:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-12-10
[ [ "Kim", "Hyeong-Chan", "" ] ]
We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton-Jacobi equation solving the field equations. The equation relates a solution `generating func...
gr-qc/0609043
Ying-Qiu Gu
Ying-Qiu Gu, Bijan Saha
The covariant derivatives and energy momentum tensor of spinors
7 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
To understand the coupling behavior of the spinor with spacetime, the explicit form of the energy-momentum tensor of the spinor in curved spacetime is important. This problem seems to be overlooked for a long time. In this paper we derive the explicit form of energy momentum tensors and display some equivalent but si...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Sep 2006 09:08:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2006 03:33:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Gu", "Ying-Qiu", "" ], [ "Saha", "Bijan", "" ] ]
To understand the coupling behavior of the spinor with spacetime, the explicit form of the energy-momentum tensor of the spinor in curved spacetime is important. This problem seems to be overlooked for a long time. In this paper we derive the explicit form of energy momentum tensors and display some equivalent but simp...
0903.3016
Adam D. Helfer
Adam Helfer
Angular momentum of isolated systems in general relativity
17 pages, 1 figure, talk at WCNA 2008, to appear in Journal of Nonlinear Analysis
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is a write-up of a talk for non-specialists on the treatment of angular momentum for radiating systems resolving the supertranslation problem.
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Mar 2009 18:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-18
[ [ "Helfer", "Adam", "" ] ]
This is a write-up of a talk for non-specialists on the treatment of angular momentum for radiating systems resolving the supertranslation problem.
1212.1421
Fabio Duvan Lora Clavijo Mr.
F. S. Guzman, F. D. Lora-Clavijo, M. D. Morales
Revisiting spherically symmetric relativistic hydrodynamics
Prepared with educative purposes, 15 pages, 34 eps figures
Rev. Mex. Fis. E 58 (2012) 84-98
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we revise two classical examples of Relativistic Hydrodynamics in order to illustrate in detail the numerical methods commonly used in fluid dynamics, specifically those designed to deal with shocks, which are based on a finite volume approximation. The two cases we consider are the relativistic blast w...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2012 19:12:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-12-07
[ [ "Guzman", "F. S.", "" ], [ "Lora-Clavijo", "F. D.", "" ], [ "Morales", "M. D.", "" ] ]
In this paper we revise two classical examples of Relativistic Hydrodynamics in order to illustrate in detail the numerical methods commonly used in fluid dynamics, specifically those designed to deal with shocks, which are based on a finite volume approximation. The two cases we consider are the relativistic blast wav...
2201.09789
Adri\`a Delhom
Adri\`a Delhom
Theoretical and Observational Aspecs in Metric-Affine Gravity: A field theoretic perspective
PhD thesis. 300 pages (not includding references). A chapter of the thesis missing due to content is awaiting to be published. The file will be updated to include the missing chapter as soon as the content of the chapter is uploaded to arXiv as a preprint
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In this PhD thesis we deal with several theoretical and phenomenological apsects of metric-affine theories of gravity. Concretely, we first give a broad introduction to the necessary tools to understand the framework and elaborate on some subtleties of the minimal coupling prescription between geometry and matter in ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 16:36:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-25
[ [ "Delhom", "Adrià", "" ] ]
In this PhD thesis we deal with several theoretical and phenomenological apsects of metric-affine theories of gravity. Concretely, we first give a broad introduction to the necessary tools to understand the framework and elaborate on some subtleties of the minimal coupling prescription between geometry and matter in pr...
2006.04413
Chang Liu
Chang Liu, Wen-Hong Ruan, Zong-Kuan Guo
Constraining gravitational-wave polarizations with Taiji
17 pages, 3 figures. v2: published version
Phys. Rev. D 102, 124050 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124050
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Space-based gravitational-wave detectors consist of a triangle of three spacecraft, which makes it possible to detect polarization modes of gravitational waves due to the motion of the detectors in space. In this paper we explore the ability of Taiji to detect the polarization modes in the parametrized post-Einsteini...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2020 08:39:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Dec 2020 10:35:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-24
[ [ "Liu", "Chang", "" ], [ "Ruan", "Wen-Hong", "" ], [ "Guo", "Zong-Kuan", "" ] ]
Space-based gravitational-wave detectors consist of a triangle of three spacecraft, which makes it possible to detect polarization modes of gravitational waves due to the motion of the detectors in space. In this paper we explore the ability of Taiji to detect the polarization modes in the parametrized post-Einsteinian...
1712.01268
Alexandre Baranov
Alexandre M.Baranov
An interior spherical static solution of Einstein-Maxwell equations
8 pages, Translation from Russian: Baranov A.M. An interior spherical static solution of Einstein-Maxwell equations, Krasnoyarsk State University, Krasnoyarsk, 1973, 9 p. Deposited in VINITI USSR June 5, 1973, no.6729-73~Dep. (in Russian). Original article submitted in June 5, 1973
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The exact interior static solution of Einstein-Maxwell equations in Bondi's coordinates for the electrically charged fluid ball is obtained as a source of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution.
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Dec 2017 13:13:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-06
[ [ "Baranov", "Alexandre M.", "" ] ]
The exact interior static solution of Einstein-Maxwell equations in Bondi's coordinates for the electrically charged fluid ball is obtained as a source of the Reissner-Nordstr\"om solution.
1903.04744
Daniel R Terno
Daniel Terno
Self-consistent description of a spherically-symmetric gravitational collapse
7 pages, 1 figure. Published version [with a slightly better notation]
Phys. Rev. D 100, 124025 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.124025
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In spherical symmetry, the total energy-momentum tensor near the apparent horizon is identified up to a single function of time from two assumptions: a trapped region forms at a finite time of a distant observer, and values of two curvature scalars are finite at its boundary. In general relativity, this energy-moment...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Mar 2019 06:29:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Jun 2019 02:12:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Dec 2019 21:05:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-12-12
[ [ "Terno", "Daniel", "" ] ]
In spherical symmetry, the total energy-momentum tensor near the apparent horizon is identified up to a single function of time from two assumptions: a trapped region forms at a finite time of a distant observer, and values of two curvature scalars are finite at its boundary. In general relativity, this energy-momentum...
1402.3196
Alejandro Guarnizo
Alejandro Guarnizo, Leonardo Castaneda, Juan M. Tejeiro
Erratum to: Geodesic Deviation Equation in f(R) Gravity
6 pages, erratum to arXiv:1010.5279v3, and comment to arXiv:1312.2022v1
Gen. Rel. Grav. 47:109, 2015
10.1007/s10714-015-1948-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity, the Geodesic Deviation Equation (GDE) was first studied in arXiv:1010.5279v3, giving a general expression and studying a particular case, the FLRW universe. In the paper arXiv:1312.2022v1 a similar analysis was made. However, there is a discrepancy in the expressions for the n...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Feb 2014 16:15:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Sep 2015 14:45:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-09-04
[ [ "Guarnizo", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Castaneda", "Leonardo", "" ], [ "Tejeiro", "Juan M.", "" ] ]
In the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity, the Geodesic Deviation Equation (GDE) was first studied in arXiv:1010.5279v3, giving a general expression and studying a particular case, the FLRW universe. In the paper arXiv:1312.2022v1 a similar analysis was made. However, there is a discrepancy in the expressions for the nul...
1107.5563
Toby Wiseman
Gary T. Horowitz and Toby Wiseman
General black holes in Kaluza-Klein theory
30 pages, Chapter of a book "Black Holes in Higher Dimensions" to be published by Cambridge University Press (editor: G. Horowitz); v2: references amended
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A brief review is given of black holes in Kaluza-Klein theory. This includes both solutions which are homogeneous around the compact extra dimension and those which are not.
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Jul 2011 19:08:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Aug 2011 10:26:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-26
[ [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ], [ "Wiseman", "Toby", "" ] ]
A brief review is given of black holes in Kaluza-Klein theory. This includes both solutions which are homogeneous around the compact extra dimension and those which are not.
gr-qc/9404019
Eric Woolgar
E. Woolgar
The Positivity of Energy for Asymptotically Anti-de Sitter Spacetimes
(Plain TeX - figures not included)
Class.Quant.Grav.11:1881-1900,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/7/022
null
gr-qc
null
We use the formulation of asymptotically anti-de Sitter boundary conditions given by Ashtekar and Magnon to obtain a coordinate expression for the general asymptotically AdeS metric in a neighbourhood of infinity. From this, we are able to compute the time delay of null curves propagating near infinity. If the gravit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 1994 22:45:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Woolgar", "E.", "" ] ]
We use the formulation of asymptotically anti-de Sitter boundary conditions given by Ashtekar and Magnon to obtain a coordinate expression for the general asymptotically AdeS metric in a neighbourhood of infinity. From this, we are able to compute the time delay of null curves propagating near infinity. If the gravitat...
gr-qc/9811047
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni, Edgard Gunzig and Pasquale Nardone
Conformal transformations in classical gravitational theories and in cosmology
LaTeX, 54 pages, no figures. To appear in Fundamentals of Cosmic Physics
Fund.Cosmic Phys.20:121,1999
null
IUCAA 24/98
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Typically, the transformation to the Einstein frame is generated by a fundamental scalar field a...
[ { "created": "Sat, 14 Nov 1998 17:28:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Gunzig", "Edgard", "" ], [ "Nardone", "Pasquale", "" ] ]
In recent years, the use of conformal transformation techniques has become widespread in the literature on gravitational theories alternative to general relativity, on cosmology, and on nonminimally coupled scalar fields. Typically, the transformation to the Einstein frame is generated by a fundamental scalar field alr...
2404.15537
Ahmed Errahmani
Ahmed Errahmani, Amine Bouali, Safae Dahmani, Imad El Bojaddaini and Taoufik Ouali
Constraining dark energy equations of state in $F(R,T)$ gravity
13 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we examine the acceleration of the Universe's expansion in $F(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ denotes the Ricci scalar and $T$ the trace of energy-momentum tensor. Indeed, the unknown nature of the source controlling this acceleration in general relativity leads scientists to investigate its properties by mea...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2024 21:54:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-25
[ [ "Errahmani", "Ahmed", "" ], [ "Bouali", "Amine", "" ], [ "Dahmani", "Safae", "" ], [ "Bojaddaini", "Imad El", "" ], [ "Ouali", "Taoufik", "" ] ]
In this paper, we examine the acceleration of the Universe's expansion in $F(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ denotes the Ricci scalar and $T$ the trace of energy-momentum tensor. Indeed, the unknown nature of the source controlling this acceleration in general relativity leads scientists to investigate its properties by means...
1909.05346
Alan Coley
A. A. Coley and G. F. R. Ellis
Theoretical Cosmology
Some references updated. Published as Topical Review in CQG
Class. Quant. Grav. v37 013001 (2020)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review current theoretical cosmology, including fundamental and mathematical cosmology and physical cosmology (as well as cosmology in the quantum realm), with an emphasis on open questions.
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Sep 2019 20:44:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 17 Sep 2019 17:33:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2019 15:46:31 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Feb 2020 17:59:33 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-05-26
[ [ "Coley", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Ellis", "G. F. R.", "" ] ]
We review current theoretical cosmology, including fundamental and mathematical cosmology and physical cosmology (as well as cosmology in the quantum realm), with an emphasis on open questions.
2306.02974
Youka Kaku
Youka Kaku, Tomohiro Fujita, and Akira Matsumura
Enhancement of quantum gravity signal in an optomechanical experiment
18 pages, 7 figures, accepted version in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.106014
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
No experimental evidence of the quantum nature of gravity has been observed yet and a realistic setup with improved sensitivity is eagerly awaited. We find two effects, which can substantially enhance the signal of gravity-induced quantum entanglement, by examining an optomechanical system in which two oscillators gr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2023 15:37:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Dec 2023 08:03:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-11
[ [ "Kaku", "Youka", "" ], [ "Fujita", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Matsumura", "Akira", "" ] ]
No experimental evidence of the quantum nature of gravity has been observed yet and a realistic setup with improved sensitivity is eagerly awaited. We find two effects, which can substantially enhance the signal of gravity-induced quantum entanglement, by examining an optomechanical system in which two oscillators grav...
2102.07815
Lorenzo Iorio
Lorenzo Iorio
Post-Keplerian obliquity variations and the habitability of rocky planets orbiting fast spinning, oblate late M dwarfs
LaTex2e, 26 pages, 6 figures, no tables. Changes suggested by an anonymous referee implemented
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP physics.space-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A couple of dozen Earth-like planets orbiting M dwarfs have been discovered so far. Some of them have attracted interest because of their potential long-term habitability; such a possibility is currently vigorously debated in the literature. I show that post-Keplerian (pK) orbit precessions may impact the habitabilit...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2021 19:48:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Mar 2021 11:53:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-19
[ [ "Iorio", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
A couple of dozen Earth-like planets orbiting M dwarfs have been discovered so far. Some of them have attracted interest because of their potential long-term habitability; such a possibility is currently vigorously debated in the literature. I show that post-Keplerian (pK) orbit precessions may impact the habitability ...
0906.5311
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's Universty)
Reply to `A comment on `The Cauchy problem of f(R) gravity''
3 pages, latex
null
10.1088/0264-9381/26/16/168002
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reply to a comment by Capozziello and Vignolo about the Cauchy problem of Palatini f(R) gravity.
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2009 16:11:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's Universty" ] ]
We reply to a comment by Capozziello and Vignolo about the Cauchy problem of Palatini f(R) gravity.
0801.1764
Iosif Khriplovich
I.B. Khriplovich, A.A. Pomeransky
Does Cosmological Term Influence Gravitational Lensing?
5 pages, 1 figure
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:2255-2259,2008
10.1142/S0218271808013832
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We analyze the bending of light by galaxies or clusters of galaxies in the presence of the cosmological term. Going over to the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker coordinates, used in fact for the description of actual observations, we demonstrate that the cosmological constant does not influence practically the lensing effe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2008 12:15:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-11
[ [ "Khriplovich", "I. B.", "" ], [ "Pomeransky", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We analyze the bending of light by galaxies or clusters of galaxies in the presence of the cosmological term. Going over to the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker coordinates, used in fact for the description of actual observations, we demonstrate that the cosmological constant does not influence practically the lensing effect...
1012.4190
Gilbert Weinstein
Sergio Dain, Gilbert Weinstein and Sumio Yamada
A counterexample to a Penrose inequality conjectured by Gibbons
null
2011 Class. Quantum Grav. 28 085015
10.1088/0264-9381/28/8/085015
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the Brill-Lindquist initial data provides a counterexample to a Riemannian Penrose inequality with charge conjectured by G. Gibbons. The observation illustrates a sub-additive characteristic of the area radii for the individual connected components of an outermost horizon as a lower bound of the ADM mass...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Dec 2010 17:55:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Dec 2010 01:40:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-05
[ [ "Dain", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Weinstein", "Gilbert", "" ], [ "Yamada", "Sumio", "" ] ]
We show that the Brill-Lindquist initial data provides a counterexample to a Riemannian Penrose inequality with charge conjectured by G. Gibbons. The observation illustrates a sub-additive characteristic of the area radii for the individual connected components of an outermost horizon as a lower bound of the ADM mass.
2109.15003
Andrey Saveliev
Kumar Ravi, Petar Pavlovi\'c, Andrey Saveliev
On the Non-Minimal Coupling of Magnetic Fields with Gravity in Schwarzschild Spacetime
37 pages, 28 figures; corresponds to the published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 40 075016 (2023)
10.1088/1361-6382/acc0ca
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work we study the effects of non-minimal coupling between electromagnetism and gravity, which are motivated by quantum effects such as vacuum polarization. We investigate the modification of both asymptotically dipole and uniform magnetic fields around a Schwarzschild black hole that come as the result of non...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Sep 2021 10:57:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2023 20:28:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-20
[ [ "Ravi", "Kumar", "" ], [ "Pavlović", "Petar", "" ], [ "Saveliev", "Andrey", "" ] ]
In this work we study the effects of non-minimal coupling between electromagnetism and gravity, which are motivated by quantum effects such as vacuum polarization. We investigate the modification of both asymptotically dipole and uniform magnetic fields around a Schwarzschild black hole that come as the result of non-m...
gr-qc/0003049
Gil de Oliveira Neto
G. Oliveira-Neto
Scalar field cosmology in three-dimensions
11 pages, Revtex, no figues. Change in the physical interpretation of the solution
Bras. J. Phys. 31 (2001) 456-460
10.1590/S0103-97332001000300017
null
gr-qc
null
We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions. The space-time is dynamical and has a line symmetry. The matter content is a minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this solution represents three distinct space-times. The first one is fla...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Mar 2000 14:17:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2001 16:58:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Oliveira-Neto", "G.", "" ] ]
We study an analytical solution to the Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensions. The space-time is dynamical and has a line symmetry. The matter content is a minimally coupled, massless, scalar field. Depending on the value of certain parameters, this solution represents three distinct space-times. The first one is flat ...
gr-qc/0404073
Gil de Oliveira-Neto
J. Acacio de Barros, G. Oliveira-Neto and T. B. Vale
The de Broglie-Bohm Interpretation of Evaporating Black-Holes
Revtex version, 13 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this work we apply the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation of quantum mechanics to the quantized spherically symmetric black-hole coupled to a massless scalar field. The wave-functional used was first obtained by Tomimatsu using the standard ADM quantization and a gauge that places the observer close to the black-hole ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Apr 2004 14:39:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "de Barros", "J. Acacio", "" ], [ "Oliveira-Neto", "G.", "" ], [ "Vale", "T. B.", "" ] ]
In this work we apply the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation of quantum mechanics to the quantized spherically symmetric black-hole coupled to a massless scalar field. The wave-functional used was first obtained by Tomimatsu using the standard ADM quantization and a gauge that places the observer close to the black-hole ho...
1506.07728
Christian Boehmer
Sebastian Bahamonde, Christian G. Boehmer, Francisco S. N. Lobo, Diego Saez-Gomez
Generalized $f(R,\phi,X)$ gravity and the late-time cosmic acceleration
13 pages, 1 figure; slightly revised version, displayed name corrected. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1412.0867
Universe 1 (2015) 2, 186-198
10.3390/universe1020186
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
High-precision observational data have confirmed with startling evidence that the Universe is currently undergoing a phase of accelerated expansion. This phase, one of the most important and challenging current problems in cosmology, represents a new imbalance in the governing gravitational equations. Historically, p...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jun 2015 12:40:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Aug 2015 11:44:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-08-20
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ], [ "Saez-Gomez", "Diego", "" ] ]
High-precision observational data have confirmed with startling evidence that the Universe is currently undergoing a phase of accelerated expansion. This phase, one of the most important and challenging current problems in cosmology, represents a new imbalance in the governing gravitational equations. Historically, phy...
gr-qc/0403076
Steven L. Liebling
Steven L. Liebling
The Nonlinear Sigma Model With Distributed Adaptive Mesh Refinement
6 pages, 5 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 3995
10.1088/0264-9381/21/16/012
null
gr-qc
null
An adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) scheme is implemented in a distributed environment using Message Passing Interface (MPI) to find solutions to the nonlinear sigma model. Previous work studied behavior similar to black hole critical phenomena at the threshold for singularity formation in this flat space model. This w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Mar 2004 22:25:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Liebling", "Steven L.", "" ] ]
An adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) scheme is implemented in a distributed environment using Message Passing Interface (MPI) to find solutions to the nonlinear sigma model. Previous work studied behavior similar to black hole critical phenomena at the threshold for singularity formation in this flat space model. This wor...
0708.0628
Jonathan R. Gair
Jonathan R Gair, Chao Li, Ilya Mandel
Observable Properties of Orbits in Exact Bumpy Spacetimes
42 pages, 20 figures, accepted by Phys. Rev. D, v2 has minor changes to make it consistent with published version
Phys.Rev.D77:024035,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.024035
null
gr-qc
null
We explore the properties of test-particle orbits in "bumpy" spacetimes - stationary, reflection-symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions of Einstein equations that have a non-Kerr (anomalous) higher-order multipole-moment structure but can be tuned arbitrarily close to the Kerr metric. Future detectors should observ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Aug 2007 13:48:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Jan 2008 12:26:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gair", "Jonathan R", "" ], [ "Li", "Chao", "" ], [ "Mandel", "Ilya", "" ] ]
We explore the properties of test-particle orbits in "bumpy" spacetimes - stationary, reflection-symmetric, asymptotically flat solutions of Einstein equations that have a non-Kerr (anomalous) higher-order multipole-moment structure but can be tuned arbitrarily close to the Kerr metric. Future detectors should observe ...
1801.00174
Morteza Mohseni
Morteza Mohseni
Vacuum polarization in Siklos spacetimes
To appear in Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 97, 024006, 2018
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.024006
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the effect of one-loop vacuum polarization on photon propagation in Siklos spacetimes in the geometric optics limit. We show that for photons with a general polarization in the transverse plane, the quantum correction vanishes in spacetimes with $H_{xy}=0$. For photons polarized along a transverse axis, subl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Dec 2017 18:28:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-01-10
[ [ "Mohseni", "Morteza", "" ] ]
We study the effect of one-loop vacuum polarization on photon propagation in Siklos spacetimes in the geometric optics limit. We show that for photons with a general polarization in the transverse plane, the quantum correction vanishes in spacetimes with $H_{xy}=0$. For photons polarized along a transverse axis, sublum...
2012.03595
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro and Eugen Radu
Asymptotically flat, spherical, self-interacting scalar, Dirac and Proca stars
23 pages, 7 figures; invited contribution to the Special Issue "Exact Solutions in Classical Field Theory: Solitons, Black Holes and Boson Stars" in Symmetry
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a comparative analysis of the self-gravitating solitons arising in the Einstein-Klein-Gordon, Einstein-Dirac and Einstein-Proca models, for the particular case of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Differently from the previous study arXiv:1708.05674, the matter fields possess suitable self-interact...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Dec 2020 11:31:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-08
[ [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
We present a comparative analysis of the self-gravitating solitons arising in the Einstein-Klein-Gordon, Einstein-Dirac and Einstein-Proca models, for the particular case of static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. Differently from the previous study arXiv:1708.05674, the matter fields possess suitable self-interactin...
gr-qc/9910081
Hitoshi Kitada
Hitoshi Kitada (University of Tokyo)
A possible solution for the non-existence of time
LaTeX, 7 pages, English corrected and a miscellaneous change in section 5
null
null
KIMS-1999-10-17
gr-qc
null
A possible solution for the problem of non-existence of universal time is given by utilizing Goedel's incompleteness theorem.
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Oct 1999 23:16:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Nov 1999 17:14:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 1999 13:01:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kitada", "Hitoshi", "", "University of Tokyo" ] ]
A possible solution for the problem of non-existence of universal time is given by utilizing Goedel's incompleteness theorem.
1308.4312
Sanjay Jhingan
Naresh Dadhich, Sushant G. Ghosh and Sanjay Jhingan
Gravitational collapse in pure Lovelock gravity in higher dimensions
9 pages
Physical Review D 88, 084024 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.084024
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study collapse of inhomogeneous dust and null dust (Vaidya radiation) in pure Lovelock gravity in higher dimensions. Since pure Lovelock gravity is kinematic in odd d=2N+1 dimension, hence pertinent dimension for the study is even d=2N+2, where N is degree of Lovelock polynomial. It turns out that pure Lovelock co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Aug 2013 14:02:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-16
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "Jhingan", "Sanjay", "" ] ]
We study collapse of inhomogeneous dust and null dust (Vaidya radiation) in pure Lovelock gravity in higher dimensions. Since pure Lovelock gravity is kinematic in odd d=2N+1 dimension, hence pertinent dimension for the study is even d=2N+2, where N is degree of Lovelock polynomial. It turns out that pure Lovelock coll...
1210.6869
Madhavan Varadarajan
Casey Tomlin and Madhavan Varadarajan
Towards an Anomaly-Free Quantum Dynamics for a Weak Coupling Limit of Euclidean Gravity
57 pages, 9 figures
Phys.Rev. D87 (2013) 4, 044039
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.044039
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The G -->0 limit of Euclidean gravity introduced by Smolin is described by a generally covariant U(1)xU(1)xU(1) gauge theory. The Poisson bracket algebra of its Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism constraints is isomorphic to that of gravity. Motivated by recent results in Parameterized Field Theory and by the search for ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Oct 2012 15:10:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-01-30
[ [ "Tomlin", "Casey", "" ], [ "Varadarajan", "Madhavan", "" ] ]
The G -->0 limit of Euclidean gravity introduced by Smolin is described by a generally covariant U(1)xU(1)xU(1) gauge theory. The Poisson bracket algebra of its Hamiltonian and diffeomorphism constraints is isomorphic to that of gravity. Motivated by recent results in Parameterized Field Theory and by the search for an...
1610.07264
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Victoria University of Wellington)
Lorentz invariance and the zero-point stress-energy tensor
V1: 11 pages; V2: 11 pages, 5 references added; V3: 12 pages, 3 references added; V4: 16 pages, 7 references, extra discussion. V5: 18 pages; new sections added on the renormalization group flow of the Pauli sum rules and net zero point energy. V6: 1 reference added. V7: now 24 pages, more discussion, many refe...
Particles 1 (2018) 10
10.3390/particles1010010
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some 65 years ago (1951) Wolfgang Pauli noted that the net zero-point energy density could be set to zero by a carefully fine-tuned cancellation between bosons and fermions. In the current article I will argue in a slightly different direction: The zero-point energy density is only one component of the zero-point str...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Oct 2016 02:01:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Nov 2016 05:10:28 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2016 10:06:40 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Feb 2017 10:04:44 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2018-05-25
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Victoria University of Wellington" ] ]
Some 65 years ago (1951) Wolfgang Pauli noted that the net zero-point energy density could be set to zero by a carefully fine-tuned cancellation between bosons and fermions. In the current article I will argue in a slightly different direction: The zero-point energy density is only one component of the zero-point stres...
2201.00938
James T. Wheeler
James T. Wheeler
Abelian symmetry and the Palatini variation
Modified presentation. 19 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Independent variation of the metric and connection in the Einstein-Hilbert action, called the Palatini variation, is generally taken to be equivalent to the usual formulation of general relativity in which only the metric is varied. However, when an abelian symmetry is allowed for the connection, the Palatini variati...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2022 02:11:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Feb 2022 03:02:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-18
[ [ "Wheeler", "James T.", "" ] ]
Independent variation of the metric and connection in the Einstein-Hilbert action, called the Palatini variation, is generally taken to be equivalent to the usual formulation of general relativity in which only the metric is varied. However, when an abelian symmetry is allowed for the connection, the Palatini variation...
gr-qc/0107018
Sergio Dain
Sergio Dain
Initial data for stationary space-times near space-like infinity
LaTeX 2e, no figures, 12 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 18 (2001) 4329-4338
10.1088/0264-9381/18/20/312
null
gr-qc
null
We study Cauchy initial data for asymptotically flat, stationary vacuum space-times near space-like infinity. The fall-off behavior of the intrinsic metric and the extrinsic curvature is characterized. We prove that they have an analytic expansion in powers of a radial coordinate. The coefficients of the expansion ar...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jul 2001 11:45:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Dain", "Sergio", "" ] ]
We study Cauchy initial data for asymptotically flat, stationary vacuum space-times near space-like infinity. The fall-off behavior of the intrinsic metric and the extrinsic curvature is characterized. We prove that they have an analytic expansion in powers of a radial coordinate. The coefficients of the expansion are ...
0809.0469
Christian Boehmer
Christian G. Boehmer, James Burnett
Dark spinors with torsion in cosmology
7 pages, 3 figures; reference added, minor improvements
Phys.Rev.D78:104001,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.104001
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We solve one of the open problems in Einstein-Cartan theory, namely we find a natural matter source whose spin angular momentum tensor is compatible with the cosmological principle. We analyze the resulting evolution equations and find that an epoch of accelerated expansion is an attractor. The torsion field quickly ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Sep 2008 16:44:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Sep 2008 10:27:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Oct 2008 21:31:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Boehmer", "Christian G.", "" ], [ "Burnett", "James", "" ] ]
We solve one of the open problems in Einstein-Cartan theory, namely we find a natural matter source whose spin angular momentum tensor is compatible with the cosmological principle. We analyze the resulting evolution equations and find that an epoch of accelerated expansion is an attractor. The torsion field quickly de...
1602.03134
Miriam Cabero
Miriam Cabero, Alex B. Nielsen, Andrew P. Lundgren and Collin D. Capano
Minimum energy and the end of the inspiral in the post-Newtonian approximation
null
Phys. Rev. D 95, 064016 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.064016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The early inspiral phase of a compact binary coalescence is well modelled by the post-Newtonian (PN) approximation to the orbital energy and gravitational wave flux. The transition from the inspiral phase to the plunge can be defined by the minimum energy circular orbit (MECO). In the extreme mass-ratio limit, up to ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Feb 2016 19:48:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Dec 2016 14:02:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Apr 2017 14:02:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Cabero", "Miriam", "" ], [ "Nielsen", "Alex B.", "" ], [ "Lundgren", "Andrew P.", "" ], [ "Capano", "Collin D.", "" ] ]
The early inspiral phase of a compact binary coalescence is well modelled by the post-Newtonian (PN) approximation to the orbital energy and gravitational wave flux. The transition from the inspiral phase to the plunge can be defined by the minimum energy circular orbit (MECO). In the extreme mass-ratio limit, up to th...
gr-qc/9806069
Paul Anderson
Paul R. Anderson and Courtney D. Mull
Size Gap for Zero Temperature Black Holes in Semiclassical Gravity
4 pages, ReVTeX, no figures
Phys. Rev. D 59, 044007 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.59.044007
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We show that a gap exists in the allowed sizes of all zero temperature static spherically symmetric black holes in semiclassical gravity when only conformally invariant fields are present. The result holds for both charged and uncharged black holes. By size we mean the proper area of the event horizon. The range of s...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 1998 21:38:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Anderson", "Paul R.", "" ], [ "Mull", "Courtney D.", "" ] ]
We show that a gap exists in the allowed sizes of all zero temperature static spherically symmetric black holes in semiclassical gravity when only conformally invariant fields are present. The result holds for both charged and uncharged black holes. By size we mean the proper area of the event horizon. The range of siz...
2405.06390
Milena Skvortsova
Milena Skvortsova
Quasinormal Frequencies of Fields with Various Spin in the Quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder Model of Black Holes
9 pages, 7 figures, RevTeX
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recent development involves an intriguing model of a quantum-corrected black hole, established through the application of the quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder model within loop quantum cosmology [Lewandowski et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 130 (2023) 10, 101501]. Employing both time-domain integration and the WKB approach, we c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 May 2024 10:58:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-13
[ [ "Skvortsova", "Milena", "" ] ]
A recent development involves an intriguing model of a quantum-corrected black hole, established through the application of the quantum Oppenheimer-Snyder model within loop quantum cosmology [Lewandowski et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 130 (2023) 10, 101501]. Employing both time-domain integration and the WKB approach, we com...
1906.03637
Vardarajan Suneeta
Dhanya S. Menon, Vardarajan Suneeta
Gravitational Perturbations in a cavity: Nonlinearities
36 pages
Phys. Rev. D 100, 044060 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.044060
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by recent studies of nonlinear perturbations of asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes, we study gravitational perturbations of $(n+2)$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a spherical Dirichlet wall. By considering the tensor, vector and scalar perturbations on the $n$ sphere, we present simplified nonho...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Jun 2019 13:31:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Menon", "Dhanya S.", "" ], [ "Suneeta", "Vardarajan", "" ] ]
Motivated by recent studies of nonlinear perturbations of asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes, we study gravitational perturbations of $(n+2)$ dimensional Minkowski spacetime with a spherical Dirichlet wall. By considering the tensor, vector and scalar perturbations on the $n$ sphere, we present simplified nonhomo...
2204.08480
Michael Florian Wondrak
Jesse Daas, Kolja Kuijpers, Frank Saueressig, Michael F. Wondrak, and Heino Falcke
Probing Quadratic Gravity with the Event Horizon Telescope
18 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1051/0004-6361/202244080
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Quadratic gravity constitutes a prototypical example of a perturbatively renormalizable quantum theory of the gravitational interactions. In this work, we construct the associated phase space of static, spherically symmetric, and asymptotically flat spacetimes. It is found that the Schwarzschild geometry is embedded ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Apr 2022 17:59:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-10
[ [ "Daas", "Jesse", "" ], [ "Kuijpers", "Kolja", "" ], [ "Saueressig", "Frank", "" ], [ "Wondrak", "Michael F.", "" ], [ "Falcke", "Heino", "" ] ]
Quadratic gravity constitutes a prototypical example of a perturbatively renormalizable quantum theory of the gravitational interactions. In this work, we construct the associated phase space of static, spherically symmetric, and asymptotically flat spacetimes. It is found that the Schwarzschild geometry is embedded in...
1105.2804
Edison Montoya
Alejandro Corichi, Edison Montoya
On the Semiclassical Limit of Loop Quantum Cosmology
17 pages, 5 figures. Typos fixed and discussion expanded. Version to be published in IJMPD
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D Vol. 21, No. 9 (2012) 1250076
10.1142/S0218271812500769
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a k=0 Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model within loop quantum cosmology (LQC) and explore the issue of its semiclassical limit. The model is exactly solvable and allows us to construct analytical (Gaussian) coherent-state solutions for each point on the space of classical states. We propose physical cri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 May 2011 18:58:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2012 19:23:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-08
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Montoya", "Edison", "" ] ]
We consider a k=0 Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) model within loop quantum cosmology (LQC) and explore the issue of its semiclassical limit. The model is exactly solvable and allows us to construct analytical (Gaussian) coherent-state solutions for each point on the space of classical states. We propose physical crite...
2008.08550
Stefan Hollands
Stefan Hollands, Vahid Toomani
On the radiation gauge for spin-1 perturbations in Kerr-Newman spacetime
33 pages, 1 figure, v2: minor revisions
null
10.1088/1361-6382/abc36f
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend previous work [arXiv:1908.09095] to the case of Maxwell's equations with a source. Our work shows how to construct a retarded vector potential for the Maxwell field on the Kerr-Newman background in a radiation gauge. As in our previous work, the vector potential has a "reconstructed" term obtained from a He...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 16:48:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 2020 15:53:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-03
[ [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ], [ "Toomani", "Vahid", "" ] ]
We extend previous work [arXiv:1908.09095] to the case of Maxwell's equations with a source. Our work shows how to construct a retarded vector potential for the Maxwell field on the Kerr-Newman background in a radiation gauge. As in our previous work, the vector potential has a "reconstructed" term obtained from a Hert...
1802.02414
Scientific Information Service CERN
Igor Tkachev
Cosmology and Dark Matter
Ex: 36 pages, contribution to the The 2016 European School of High-Energy Physics, 15 - 28 Jun 2016, Skeikampen, Norway
CERN Yellow Report CERN-2017-009-SP pp. 259-294
10.23730/CYRSP-2017-005.259
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This lecture course covers cosmology from the particle physicist perspective. Therefore, the emphasis will be on the evidence for the new physics in cosmological and astrophysical data together with minimal theoretical frameworks needed to understand and appreciate the evidence. I review the case for non-baryonic dar...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 2018 13:36:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-09
[ [ "Tkachev", "Igor", "" ] ]
This lecture course covers cosmology from the particle physicist perspective. Therefore, the emphasis will be on the evidence for the new physics in cosmological and astrophysical data together with minimal theoretical frameworks needed to understand and appreciate the evidence. I review the case for non-baryonic dark ...
2401.07112
Mehrab Momennia
Gerardo Morales-Herrera, Pablo Ortega-Ruiz, Mehrab Momennia, Alfredo Herrera-Aguilar
Mass, charge, and distance to Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole in terms of directly measurable quantities
10 pages with 3 captioned figures. Comments are welcome; V2: Published version
Eur. Phys. J. C 84 (2024) 525
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12880-w
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we employ a general relativistic formalism and develop new theoretical tools that allow us to analytically express the mass and electric charge of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole as well as its distance to a distant observer in terms of few directly observable quantities, such as the total freque...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Jan 2024 16:21:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2024 00:43:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-12
[ [ "Morales-Herrera", "Gerardo", "" ], [ "Ortega-Ruiz", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Momennia", "Mehrab", "" ], [ "Herrera-Aguilar", "Alfredo", "" ] ]
In this paper, we employ a general relativistic formalism and develop new theoretical tools that allow us to analytically express the mass and electric charge of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole as well as its distance to a distant observer in terms of few directly observable quantities, such as the total frequenc...
1711.04221
Yoelsy Leyva
Yoelsy Leyva
Phase space analysis of a FRW cosmology in the Maxwell$-$Cattaneo approach
7 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1142/S0218271819500019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we present a phase space analysis of a spatially flat Friedmann $-$Robertson$-$Walker (FRW) model in which the dark matter fluid is modeled as an imperfect fluid having bulk viscosity. The bulk viscosity is governed by the Maxwell$-$Cattaneo approach. The rest of the components of the model: radiation a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Nov 2017 02:27:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-23
[ [ "Leyva", "Yoelsy", "" ] ]
In this work, we present a phase space analysis of a spatially flat Friedmann $-$Robertson$-$Walker (FRW) model in which the dark matter fluid is modeled as an imperfect fluid having bulk viscosity. The bulk viscosity is governed by the Maxwell$-$Cattaneo approach. The rest of the components of the model: radiation and...
1304.3054
Ahmad Sheykhi
Ahmad Sheykhi
Friedmann equations from emergence of cosmic space
6 pages. The text was revised to remove text overlap with other paper
Phys. Rev. D 87, 061501(R) (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.061501
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
Padmanabhan [arXiv:1206.4916] argues that the cosmic acceleration can be understood from the perspective that spacetime dynamics is an emergence phenomena. By calculating the difference between the surface degrees of freedom and the bulk degrees of freedom in a region of space, he also arrives at the Friedmann equati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Apr 2013 19:01:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Apr 2013 19:14:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-04-19
[ [ "Sheykhi", "Ahmad", "" ] ]
Padmanabhan [arXiv:1206.4916] argues that the cosmic acceleration can be understood from the perspective that spacetime dynamics is an emergence phenomena. By calculating the difference between the surface degrees of freedom and the bulk degrees of freedom in a region of space, he also arrives at the Friedmann equation...
gr-qc/9803049
Claus Kiefer
Claus Kiefer
Towards a Full Quantum Theory of Black Holes
32 pages, needs macro lamuphys.sty, additional comments and references added, to appear in ``Black Holes: Theory and Observation'' (Springer 1998)
null
10.1007/978-3-540-49535-2_20
Freiburg THEP-97/24
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
This review gives an introduction to various attempts to understand the quantum nature of black holes. The first part focuses on thermodynamics of black holes, Hawking radiation, and the interpretation of entropy. The second part is devoted to the detailed treatment of black holes within canonical quantum gravity. Th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 1998 15:13:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Apr 1998 13:28:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ] ]
This review gives an introduction to various attempts to understand the quantum nature of black holes. The first part focuses on thermodynamics of black holes, Hawking radiation, and the interpretation of entropy. The second part is devoted to the detailed treatment of black holes within canonical quantum gravity. The ...
2302.02423
Lawrence P. Horwitz
L.P. Horwitz
$N\geq 2$ Particles in the Framework of TeVeS
5 pages, no figures
null
10.1088/1742-6596/2482/1/012001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
About 40 years ago, since no viable candidate for "dark matter" was discovered, M. Milgrom and J. Bekenstein introduced a non-covariant modfication of gravitational theory ((MOND) to account for the anomalpous rotation curves of galaxies. Bekenstein and Sanders then developed a relativistically covariant form of the ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Feb 2023 16:35:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-31
[ [ "Horwitz", "L. P.", "" ] ]
About 40 years ago, since no viable candidate for "dark matter" was discovered, M. Milgrom and J. Bekenstein introduced a non-covariant modfication of gravitational theory ((MOND) to account for the anomalpous rotation curves of galaxies. Bekenstein and Sanders then developed a relativistically covariant form of the th...
2006.00023
Alberto S\'anchez
Alberto S\'anchez
Geometrothermodynamics of black holes with a nonlinear source
14 pages, 30 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-021-02843-x
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study thermodynamics and geometrothermodynamics of a particular black hole configuration with a nonlinear source. We use the mass as fundamental equation, from which it follows that the curvature radius must be considered as a thermodynamic variable, leading to an extended equilibrium space. Using the formalism of...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 May 2020 18:21:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Sánchez", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We study thermodynamics and geometrothermodynamics of a particular black hole configuration with a nonlinear source. We use the mass as fundamental equation, from which it follows that the curvature radius must be considered as a thermodynamic variable, leading to an extended equilibrium space. Using the formalism of g...
1208.4729
Stefano Finazzi
Stefano Finazzi
Analogue gravitational phenomena in Bose-Einstein condensates
180 pages, 53 figures, 4 gif animations. PhD Thesis, International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Trieste. Supervisor: prof. Stefano Liberati. Date of PhD defense: 5 July 2011
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Analogue gravity is based on the simple observation that perturbations propagating in several physical systems can be described by a quantum field theory in a curved spacetime. While phenomena like Hawking radiation are hardly detectable in astrophysical black holes, these effects may be experimentally tested in anal...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Aug 2012 11:49:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-13
[ [ "Finazzi", "Stefano", "" ] ]
Analogue gravity is based on the simple observation that perturbations propagating in several physical systems can be described by a quantum field theory in a curved spacetime. While phenomena like Hawking radiation are hardly detectable in astrophysical black holes, these effects may be experimentally tested in analog...
gr-qc/0406011
Joan Josep Ferrando
Bartolom\'e Coll and Joan Josep Ferrando
Comment to the reply to "On the thermodynamics of inhomogeneous perfect fluid mixtures"
2 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In spite of a recent reply by Quevedo and Z\'arate (gr-qc/0403096), their assertion that their thermodynamic scheme for a perfect fluid binary mixture is incompatible with Szekeres and Stephani families of universes, except those of FRW ones, remains wrong.
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jun 2004 09:03:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Coll", "Bartolomé", "" ], [ "Ferrando", "Joan Josep", "" ] ]
In spite of a recent reply by Quevedo and Z\'arate (gr-qc/0403096), their assertion that their thermodynamic scheme for a perfect fluid binary mixture is incompatible with Szekeres and Stephani families of universes, except those of FRW ones, remains wrong.
gr-qc/0410066
Jiro Soda
Jiro Soda, Sugumi Kanno
Braneworld Cosmology
Plenary talk at Gamow Memorial International Conference, Odessa, Ukraine, August 8-14, 2004; 12 pages
null
null
KUNS-1937
gr-qc
null
We present a general formalism for studying an inflationary scenario in the two-brane system. We explain the gradient expansion method and obtain the 4-dimensional effective action. Based on this effective action, we give a basic equations for the background homogeneous universe and the cosmological perturbations. As...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Oct 2004 09:28:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ], [ "Kanno", "Sugumi", "" ] ]
We present a general formalism for studying an inflationary scenario in the two-brane system. We explain the gradient expansion method and obtain the 4-dimensional effective action. Based on this effective action, we give a basic equations for the background homogeneous universe and the cosmological perturbations. As a...
1606.06766
Mauricio Bellini
Marcos R. A. Arcod\'ia, Luis Santiago Ridao, Mauricio Bellini (IFIMAR - CONICET & UNMdP)
Absorption of charged particles in a Reissner-Nordstr\"om Black-Hole: entropy evolution from Relativistic Quantum Geometry
Version accepted in Astrophys. Space Sci
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry we show that the entropy can decrease in very small BHs, under certain circumstances, but always increases in very massive Black-Holes.
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Jun 2016 20:51:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Jul 2016 03:29:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-02
[ [ "Arcodía", "Marcos R. A.", "", "IFIMAR\n - CONICET & UNMdP" ], [ "Ridao", "Luis Santiago", "", "IFIMAR\n - CONICET & UNMdP" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "IFIMAR\n - CONICET & UNMdP" ] ]
Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry we show that the entropy can decrease in very small BHs, under certain circumstances, but always increases in very massive Black-Holes.
gr-qc/9509030
null
V. Bashkov, A. Tchernomorov
Solutions of Maxwell Equations for Hollow curved Wave Conductor
6 pages
null
null
95-09
gr-qc
null
In the present paper the idea is proposed to solve Maxwell equations for a curved hollow wave conductor by means of effective Riemannian space, in which the lines of motion of fotons are isotropic geodesies for a 4-dimensional space-time. The algorithm of constructing such a metric and curvature tensor components are...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 1995 17:37:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bashkov", "V.", "" ], [ "Tchernomorov", "A.", "" ] ]
In the present paper the idea is proposed to solve Maxwell equations for a curved hollow wave conductor by means of effective Riemannian space, in which the lines of motion of fotons are isotropic geodesies for a 4-dimensional space-time. The algorithm of constructing such a metric and curvature tensor components are w...
1808.00393
Titus K Mathew
Mahith M., Krishna P. B. and Titus K. Mathew
Expansion Law From First Law of Thermodynamics
17 pages
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/12/042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Padmanabhan in his paper [arxiv: 1206.4916] put forth an intriguing idea arguing that the accelerated expansion of the universse can be viewed as the emergence of cosmic space as cosmic time progresses, with the expansion triggered due to the difference in the degrees of freedom on a holographic surface and the one i...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2018 16:00:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Aug 2018 11:39:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Nov 2018 11:02:55 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-12-26
[ [ "M.", "Mahith", "" ], [ "B.", "Krishna P.", "" ], [ "Mathew", "Titus K.", "" ] ]
Padmanabhan in his paper [arxiv: 1206.4916] put forth an intriguing idea arguing that the accelerated expansion of the universse can be viewed as the emergence of cosmic space as cosmic time progresses, with the expansion triggered due to the difference in the degrees of freedom on a holographic surface and the one in ...
1711.07015
Yerko V\'asquez
Felipe Herrera and Yerko V\'asquez
AdS and Lifshitz black hole solutions in conformal gravity sourced with a scalar field
null
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.05.051
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we obtain exact asymptotically anti-de Sitter black hole solutions and asymptotically Lifshitz black hole solutions with dynamical exponents $z=0$ and $z=4$ of four-dimensional conformal gravity coupled with a self-interacting conformally invariant scalar field. Then, we compute their thermodynamical qu...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Nov 2017 13:02:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2018 21:07:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-23
[ [ "Herrera", "Felipe", "" ], [ "Vásquez", "Yerko", "" ] ]
In this paper we obtain exact asymptotically anti-de Sitter black hole solutions and asymptotically Lifshitz black hole solutions with dynamical exponents $z=0$ and $z=4$ of four-dimensional conformal gravity coupled with a self-interacting conformally invariant scalar field. Then, we compute their thermodynamical quan...
gr-qc/0111107
Aharon Davidson
Aharon Davidson, David Karasik, Yoav Lederer
Cold Dark Matter from Dark Energy
4 pages, 4 eps figures, Revtex
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Dark energy/matter unification is first demonstrated within the framework of a simplified model. Geodetic evolution of a cosmological constant dominated bubble Universe, free of genuine matter, is translated into a specific FRW cosmology whose effectively induced dark component highly resembles the cold dark matter...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Nov 2001 21:26:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Davidson", "Aharon", "" ], [ "Karasik", "David", "" ], [ "Lederer", "Yoav", "" ] ]
Dark energy/matter unification is first demonstrated within the framework of a simplified model. Geodetic evolution of a cosmological constant dominated bubble Universe, free of genuine matter, is translated into a specific FRW cosmology whose effectively induced dark component highly resembles the cold dark matter ans...
1609.02801
Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif
S. K. J. Pacif, R. Myrzakulov, S. Myrzakul
Reconstruction of cosmic history from a simple parametrization of H
24 pages, 5 figures
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, Vol. 14, No. 7 (2017) 1750111 (27 pages)
10.1142/S0219887817501110
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we propose a simple parametrization of the Hubble parameter H in order to explain the late time cosmic acceleration. We show that our proposal covers many models obtained in different schemes of parametrization under one umbrella. We demonstrate that a simple modification in the functional form of Hubb...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Sep 2016 05:29:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Sep 2016 07:22:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-07-20
[ [ "Pacif", "S. K. J.", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "R.", "" ], [ "Myrzakul", "S.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we propose a simple parametrization of the Hubble parameter H in order to explain the late time cosmic acceleration. We show that our proposal covers many models obtained in different schemes of parametrization under one umbrella. We demonstrate that a simple modification in the functional form of Hubble...
1101.4012
Nikodem Poplawski
Nikodem J. Poplawski
Matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter from torsion
5 pages; published version
Phys.Rev.D83:084033,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.084033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a simple scenario which explains the observed matter-antimatter imbalance and the origin of dark matter in the Universe. We use the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity which naturally extends general relativity to include the intrinsic spin of matter. Spacetime torsion produced by spin generate...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jan 2011 20:52:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 May 2011 16:49:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-06-30
[ [ "Poplawski", "Nikodem J.", "" ] ]
We propose a simple scenario which explains the observed matter-antimatter imbalance and the origin of dark matter in the Universe. We use the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity which naturally extends general relativity to include the intrinsic spin of matter. Spacetime torsion produced by spin generates,...
0901.1470
Katarzyna Ostasiewicz
A. Radosz, A.T. Augousti, K. Ostasiewicz
The Doppler shift in a Schwarzschild spacetime
Accepted for publishing in Physics Letters A
Phys.Lett.A373:801-803,2009
10.1016/j.physleta.2008.12.059
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate that in the case of Schwarzschild spacetime the Doppler shift is partially factorized into terms representing relativistic, kinematical and the gravitational contributions. The condition for the complete factorization is derived. Application of these results to the simplest cases and possible implement...
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Jan 2009 21:29:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-09
[ [ "Radosz", "A.", "" ], [ "Augousti", "A. T.", "" ], [ "Ostasiewicz", "K.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate that in the case of Schwarzschild spacetime the Doppler shift is partially factorized into terms representing relativistic, kinematical and the gravitational contributions. The condition for the complete factorization is derived. Application of these results to the simplest cases and possible implementat...
gr-qc/0606113
Roger Bieli
Roger Bieli
Coupled quintessence and curvature-assisted acceleration
17 pages, no figures. v2: typos corrected
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 5983-5995
10.1088/0264-9381/23/20/018
AEI-2006-052
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Spatially homogeneous models with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the space-time curvature or to the ordinary matter content are analysed with respect to late-time asymptotic behaviour, in particular to accelerated expansion and isotropization. It is found that a direct coupling to the curvature leads to asym...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2006 13:41:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Aug 2006 14:44:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bieli", "Roger", "" ] ]
Spatially homogeneous models with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to the space-time curvature or to the ordinary matter content are analysed with respect to late-time asymptotic behaviour, in particular to accelerated expansion and isotropization. It is found that a direct coupling to the curvature leads to asympt...
0709.0536
Richard Woodard
E. O. Kahya and R. P. Woodard (University of Florida)
Quantum Gravity Corrections to the One Loop Scalar Self-Mass during Inflation
47 pages, 3 figures, 20 tables, uses LaTeX 2 epsilon, version 2 revised for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D76:124005,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.124005
UFIFT-QG-07-04
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We compute the one loop corrections from quantum gravity to the self-mass-squared of a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a locally de Sitter background. The calculation was done using dimensional regularization and renormalized by subtracting fourth order BPHZ counterterms. Our result should determine whether qua...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Sep 2007 20:24:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2007 16:47:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Kahya", "E. O.", "", "University of Florida" ], [ "Woodard", "R. P.", "", "University of Florida" ] ]
We compute the one loop corrections from quantum gravity to the self-mass-squared of a massless, minimally coupled scalar on a locally de Sitter background. The calculation was done using dimensional regularization and renormalized by subtracting fourth order BPHZ counterterms. Our result should determine whether quant...
1908.05741
Jackson Levi Said
Viktor Gakis, Martin Kr\v{s}\v{s}\'ak, Jackson Levi Said, Emmanuel N. Saridakis
Conformal Gravity and Transformations in the Symmetric Teleparallel Framework
14 pages
Phys. Rev. D 101, 064024 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.064024
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Conformal symmetries appear in many parts of physics and play a unique role in exploring the Universe. In this work, we consider the possibility of constructing conformal theories of gravity in the Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity framework, where gravitation is expressed through non-metricity rather than curvature or ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2019 06:55:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Gakis", "Viktor", "" ], [ "Krššák", "Martin", "" ], [ "Said", "Jackson Levi", "" ], [ "Saridakis", "Emmanuel N.", "" ] ]
Conformal symmetries appear in many parts of physics and play a unique role in exploring the Universe. In this work, we consider the possibility of constructing conformal theories of gravity in the Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity framework, where gravitation is expressed through non-metricity rather than curvature or to...
1808.06504
Pardyumn Kumar Sahoo
P.K. Sahoo, I. Radinschi, K. L. Mahanta
Energy-Momentum Distribution in General Relativity for a Phantom Black Hole Metric
To appear in Indian Journal of Physics
Indian Journal of Physics 94 (12) (2020) 2065-2072
10.1007/s12648-019-01651-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the M{\o}ller and Landau-Lifshitz energy-momentum definitions in General Relativity (GR) to evaluate the energy-momentum distribution of the phantom black hole space-time. The phantom black hole model was applied to the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Centre. We obtain that in both pseudotensorial pres...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Aug 2018 14:10:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 May 2019 09:12:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2019 14:14:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Sep 2019 14:32:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-11-24
[ [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ], [ "Radinschi", "I.", "" ], [ "Mahanta", "K. L.", "" ] ]
We use the M{\o}ller and Landau-Lifshitz energy-momentum definitions in General Relativity (GR) to evaluate the energy-momentum distribution of the phantom black hole space-time. The phantom black hole model was applied to the supermassive black hole at the Galactic Centre. We obtain that in both pseudotensorial prescr...
2208.07757
Sayantani Datta
Sayantani Datta, M. Saleem, K. G. Arun, B. S. Sathyaprakash
Multiparameter tests of general relativity using principal component analysis with next-generation gravitational wave detectors
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an efficient tool to optimize the multiparameter tests of general relativity (GR) where one tests for simultaneous deviations in multiple post-Newtonian (PN) phasing coefficients by introducing fractional deformation parameters. We use PCA to construct the `best-measured' linear ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 14:04:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-17
[ [ "Datta", "Sayantani", "" ], [ "Saleem", "M.", "" ], [ "Arun", "K. G.", "" ], [ "Sathyaprakash", "B. S.", "" ] ]
Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is an efficient tool to optimize the multiparameter tests of general relativity (GR) where one tests for simultaneous deviations in multiple post-Newtonian (PN) phasing coefficients by introducing fractional deformation parameters. We use PCA to construct the `best-measured' linear co...
2303.16107
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Massimiliano Rinaldi, Chiara Cecchini, Anish Ghoshal, and Debangshu Mukherjee
Scale-invariant inflation
Proceedings of the Workshop "Avenues of Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime" (AQFTCS 2022), University of Genova, Italy
null
10.1088/1742-6596/2531/1/012012
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine a scalar-tensor model of gravity that is globally scale-invariant. When adapted to a spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric, the equations of motion describe a dynamical system that flows from an unstable de Sitter space to a stable one. We show that during this transition inflation can occur. Moreover, at...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Mar 2023 16:22:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-27
[ [ "Rinaldi", "Massimiliano", "" ], [ "Cecchini", "Chiara", "" ], [ "Ghoshal", "Anish", "" ], [ "Mukherjee", "Debangshu", "" ] ]
We examine a scalar-tensor model of gravity that is globally scale-invariant. When adapted to a spatially flat Robertson-Walker metric, the equations of motion describe a dynamical system that flows from an unstable de Sitter space to a stable one. We show that during this transition inflation can occur. Moreover, at t...
1811.06387
Florian Kuhnel
Florian Kuhnel, Andrew Matas, Glenn D. Starkman, Katherine Freese
Waves from the Centre: Probing PBH and other Macroscopic Dark Matter with LISA
v2: Update to match published version. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1705.10361
Eur.Phys.J.C 80 (2020) 7, 627
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-8183-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A significant fraction of cosmological dark matter can be formed by very dense macroscopic objects, for example primordial black holes. Gravitational waves offer a promising way to probe these kinds of dark-matter candidates, in a parameter space region that is relatively untested by electromagnetic observations. In ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2018 18:35:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Oct 2020 12:37:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-23
[ [ "Kuhnel", "Florian", "" ], [ "Matas", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Starkman", "Glenn D.", "" ], [ "Freese", "Katherine", "" ] ]
A significant fraction of cosmological dark matter can be formed by very dense macroscopic objects, for example primordial black holes. Gravitational waves offer a promising way to probe these kinds of dark-matter candidates, in a parameter space region that is relatively untested by electromagnetic observations. In th...
gr-qc/0008056
Zhongchao Wu
Zhong Chao Wu
The Topological Origin of Black Hole Entropy
7 pages, received honorable mention from GRF2000
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D9 (2000) 711-716
null
Beijing preprint 00-101
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
In gravitational thermodynamics, the origin of a black hole's entropy is the topology of its instanton or constrained instanton. We prove that the entropy of an arbitrary nonrotating black hole is one quarter the sum of the products of the Euler characteristics of its horizons with their respective areas. The Gauss-B...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Aug 2000 22:56:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wu", "Zhong Chao", "" ] ]
In gravitational thermodynamics, the origin of a black hole's entropy is the topology of its instanton or constrained instanton. We prove that the entropy of an arbitrary nonrotating black hole is one quarter the sum of the products of the Euler characteristics of its horizons with their respective areas. The Gauss-Bon...
2307.13280
Salvatore Capozziello
Salvatore Capozziello, Vittorio De Falco, Carmen Ferrara
The role of the boundary term in $f(Q,B)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity
8 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 83, 915 (2023)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-12072-y
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the framework of metric-affine gravity, we consider the role of the boundary term in Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity assuming $f(Q,B)$ models where $f$ is a smooth function of the non-metricity scalar $Q$ and the related boundary term $B$. Starting from a variational approach, we derive the field equations and comp...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2023 06:34:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2023 06:57:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-10-17
[ [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "De Falco", "Vittorio", "" ], [ "Ferrara", "Carmen", "" ] ]
In the framework of metric-affine gravity, we consider the role of the boundary term in Symmetric Teleparallel Gravity assuming $f(Q,B)$ models where $f$ is a smooth function of the non-metricity scalar $Q$ and the related boundary term $B$. Starting from a variational approach, we derive the field equations and compar...
2309.14874
Miguel Manzano
Miguel Manzano and Marc Mars
Abstract Formulation of the Spacetime Matching Problem and Null Thin Shells
35 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The formalism of hypersurface data is a framework to study hypersurfaces of any causal character abstractly (i.e. without the need of viewing them as embedded in an ambient space). In this paper we exploit this formalism to study the general problem of matching two spacetimes in a fully abstract manner, as this turns...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2023 12:14:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-27
[ [ "Manzano", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ] ]
The formalism of hypersurface data is a framework to study hypersurfaces of any causal character abstractly (i.e. without the need of viewing them as embedded in an ambient space). In this paper we exploit this formalism to study the general problem of matching two spacetimes in a fully abstract manner, as this turns o...
1105.2125
Yuichiro Sekiguchi
Yuichiro Sekiguchi, Kenta Kiuchi, Koutarou Kyutoku, and Masaru Shibata
Gravitational waves and neutrino emission from the merger of binary neutron stars
4 pages, 4 figures (Fig.2 is in low resolution), Accepted for publication in PRL
Phys.Rev.Lett.107:051102,2011
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.051102
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Numerical simulations for the merger of binary neutron stars are performed in full general relativity incorporating a finite-temperature (Shen's) equation of state (EOS) and neutrino cooling for the first time. It is found that for this stiff EOS, a hypermassive neutron star (HMNS) with a long lifetime ($\gg 10$ ms) ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2011 08:53:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jun 2011 03:23:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-22
[ [ "Sekiguchi", "Yuichiro", "" ], [ "Kiuchi", "Kenta", "" ], [ "Kyutoku", "Koutarou", "" ], [ "Shibata", "Masaru", "" ] ]
Numerical simulations for the merger of binary neutron stars are performed in full general relativity incorporating a finite-temperature (Shen's) equation of state (EOS) and neutrino cooling for the first time. It is found that for this stiff EOS, a hypermassive neutron star (HMNS) with a long lifetime ($\gg 10$ ms) is...
2401.00686
Dinesh Chandra Maurya
Dinesh Chandra Maurya, Ratbay Myrzakulov
Transit cosmological models in Myrzakulov F(R,T) gravity theory
22 pages, 11 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 534 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12904-5
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In the present paper, we investigate some exact cosmological models in Myrzakulov $F(R,T)$ gravity theory. We have considered the arbitrary function $F(R, T)=R+\lambda T$ where $\lambda$ is an arbitrary constant, $R, T$ are respectively, the Ricci-scalar curvature and the torsion. We have solved the field equations i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jan 2024 07:20:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Feb 2024 06:29:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-14
[ [ "Maurya", "Dinesh Chandra", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ] ]
In the present paper, we investigate some exact cosmological models in Myrzakulov $F(R,T)$ gravity theory. We have considered the arbitrary function $F(R, T)=R+\lambda T$ where $\lambda$ is an arbitrary constant, $R, T$ are respectively, the Ricci-scalar curvature and the torsion. We have solved the field equations in ...
1609.03152
Jing-Bo Wang
Jingbo Wang
Holographic equipartition from first order action
5 pages, no figures
null
10.1007/s10714-017-2320-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we get the holographic equipartition form the first order formulism, that is, the connection and its conjugate momentum are considered to be the canonical variables. The final results have similar structure as those from the metric formulism.
[ { "created": "Sun, 11 Sep 2016 11:26:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-29
[ [ "Wang", "Jingbo", "" ] ]
In this paper, we get the holographic equipartition form the first order formulism, that is, the connection and its conjugate momentum are considered to be the canonical variables. The final results have similar structure as those from the metric formulism.
1302.4866
Orlando Luongo
Orlando Luongo and Hernando Quevedo
Cosmological implications of Geometrothermodynamics
Proceeding MG XIII
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the formalism of Geometrothermodynamics to derive a series of fundamental equations for thermodynamic systems. It is shown that all these fundamental equations can be used in the context of relativistic cosmology to derive diverse scenarios which include the standard cosmological model, a unified model for dar...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Feb 2013 10:44:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-02-21
[ [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
We use the formalism of Geometrothermodynamics to derive a series of fundamental equations for thermodynamic systems. It is shown that all these fundamental equations can be used in the context of relativistic cosmology to derive diverse scenarios which include the standard cosmological model, a unified model for dark ...
1410.2993
Rui Chen
Ge-Rui Chen and Yong-Chang Huang
Spectroscopy of a weakly isolated horizon
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1106.2292 by other authors
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The spectroscopy of a weakly isolated horizon (WIH) has been investigated. We obtain an equally spaced entropy spectrum with its quantum equal to the one given by Bekenstein [5]. We demonstrate that the quantization of entropy and area is a generic property of horizon, and the results exit in a wide class of spacetim...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Oct 2014 12:51:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Feb 2015 08:14:38 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 2015 07:56:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-02-13
[ [ "Chen", "Ge-Rui", "" ], [ "Huang", "Yong-Chang", "" ] ]
The spectroscopy of a weakly isolated horizon (WIH) has been investigated. We obtain an equally spaced entropy spectrum with its quantum equal to the one given by Bekenstein [5]. We demonstrate that the quantization of entropy and area is a generic property of horizon, and the results exit in a wide class of spacetimes...
1702.08445
Merab Gogberashvili Prof
Merab Gogberashvili
Electroweak Phase Transitions in Einstein's Static Universe
The published version
Adv. High Energy Phys., vol. 2018 (2018) Article ID 4653202, 5 pages
10.1155/2018/4653202
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We suggest using Einstein's static universe metric for the metastable state after reheating, instead of the Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. In this case strong static gravitational potential leads to the effective reduction of the Higgs vacuum expectation value, which is found to be compatible with the Standard ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Feb 2017 13:29:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Apr 2018 04:43:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-23
[ [ "Gogberashvili", "Merab", "" ] ]
We suggest using Einstein's static universe metric for the metastable state after reheating, instead of the Friedman-Robertson-Walker spacetime. In this case strong static gravitational potential leads to the effective reduction of the Higgs vacuum expectation value, which is found to be compatible with the Standard Mo...
1510.04429
Javad Taghizadeh Firouzjaee
Reza Javadinezhad, Javad T. Firouzjaee and Reza Mansouri
Relativistic virial relation for cosmological structures
8 pages
Phys. Rev. D 93, 023007 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.023007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Starting with the relativistic Boltzmann equation for a system of particles defined by a distribution function, we have derived the virial relation for a spherical structure within an expanding background in the context of general relativity. This generalized form of the virial relation is then applied to the static ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Oct 2015 07:34:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2016 15:06:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-03
[ [ "Javadinezhad", "Reza", "" ], [ "Firouzjaee", "Javad T.", "" ], [ "Mansouri", "Reza", "" ] ]
Starting with the relativistic Boltzmann equation for a system of particles defined by a distribution function, we have derived the virial relation for a spherical structure within an expanding background in the context of general relativity. This generalized form of the virial relation is then applied to the static ca...
1607.03873
Dan Vollick
Christopher Garner and Dan N. Vollick
Lorentz gauge quantization in synchronous coordinates
5 pages
Phys. Rev. D 93, 064010 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.064010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been shown that the Gupta-Bleuler method of quantization can be used to impose the Lorentz gauge condition in static space-times but not in cosmological space-times. This implies that the Gupta-Bleuler approach fails in general in non-static space-times. More recently, however, the Dirac method of quantizing c...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Jul 2016 19:07:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-14
[ [ "Garner", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Vollick", "Dan N.", "" ] ]
It has been shown that the Gupta-Bleuler method of quantization can be used to impose the Lorentz gauge condition in static space-times but not in cosmological space-times. This implies that the Gupta-Bleuler approach fails in general in non-static space-times. More recently, however, the Dirac method of quantizing con...