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2206.05132
Khadijeh Jafarzade
S. H. Hendi, Kh. Jafarzade, B. Eslam Panah
Black holes in dRGT massive gravity with the signature of EHT observations of M87*
23 pages, 6 figures
JCAP 02 (2023) 022
10.1088/1475-7516/2023/02/022
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recent Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of the M87* have led to a surge of interest in studying the shadow of black holes. Besides, investigation of time evolution and lifetime of black holes helps us to veto/restrict some theoretical models in gravitating systems. Motivated by such exciting properties,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 14:14:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Sep 2022 04:10:25 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Feb 2023 05:54:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-02-14
[ [ "Hendi", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Jafarzade", "Kh.", "" ], [ "Panah", "B. Eslam", "" ] ]
The recent Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) observations of the M87* have led to a surge of interest in studying the shadow of black holes. Besides, investigation of time evolution and lifetime of black holes helps us to veto/restrict some theoretical models in gravitating systems. Motivated by such exciting properties, w...
0802.0880
William Donnelly
William Donnelly
Entanglement Entropy in Loop Quantum Gravity
4 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev.D77:104006,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.104006
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The entanglement entropy between quantum fields inside and outside a black hole horizon is a promising candidate for the microscopic origin of black hole entropy. We show that the entanglement entropy may be defined in loop quantum gravity, and compute its value for spin network states. The entanglement entropy for a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2008 21:44:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Donnelly", "William", "" ] ]
The entanglement entropy between quantum fields inside and outside a black hole horizon is a promising candidate for the microscopic origin of black hole entropy. We show that the entanglement entropy may be defined in loop quantum gravity, and compute its value for spin network states. The entanglement entropy for an ...
1908.02697
Robert Buckley
Robert G. Buckley and Eric M. Schlegel
Physical geometry of the quasispherical Szekeres models
26 pages, 15 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 101, 023511 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.101.023511
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quasispherical Szekeres metric is an exact solution to Einstein's equations describing an inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmology. Though its governing equations are well-known, there are subtle, often-overlooked details in how the model's functions relate to its physical layout, including the shapes and relative...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Aug 2019 16:08:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 14:57:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Feb 2020 20:55:13 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-02-19
[ [ "Buckley", "Robert G.", "" ], [ "Schlegel", "Eric M.", "" ] ]
The quasispherical Szekeres metric is an exact solution to Einstein's equations describing an inhomogeneous and anisotropic cosmology. Though its governing equations are well-known, there are subtle, often-overlooked details in how the model's functions relate to its physical layout, including the shapes and relative p...
2406.09251
Valerio Faraoni
Numa Karolinski and Valerio Faraoni
The Tolman-Ehrenfest criterion of thermal equilibrium in scalar-tensor gravity
9 pages, latex
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Tolman-Ehrenfest criterion for the thermal equilibrium of a fluid at rest in a static general-relativistic geometry is generalized to scalar-tensor gravity. The gravitational scalar field, which fixes the strength of the effective gravitational coupling, plays a role in determining thermal equilibrium. As a resul...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2024 15:55:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-14
[ [ "Karolinski", "Numa", "" ], [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ] ]
The Tolman-Ehrenfest criterion for the thermal equilibrium of a fluid at rest in a static general-relativistic geometry is generalized to scalar-tensor gravity. The gravitational scalar field, which fixes the strength of the effective gravitational coupling, plays a role in determining thermal equilibrium. As a result,...
0904.3224
Steven Willison
Steven Willison
Lovelock gravity and Weyl's tube formula
16 pages, 1 figure, RevTex. Version 2: references and a few additional comments added
Phys.Rev.D80:064018,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.064018
CECS-PHY-09/04
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In four space-time dimensions, there are good theoretical reasons for believing that General Relativity is the correct geometrical theory of gravity, at least at the classical level. If one admits the possibility of extra space-time dimensions, what would we expect classical gravity to be like? It is often stated tha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2009 16:43:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2009 16:49:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-20
[ [ "Willison", "Steven", "" ] ]
In four space-time dimensions, there are good theoretical reasons for believing that General Relativity is the correct geometrical theory of gravity, at least at the classical level. If one admits the possibility of extra space-time dimensions, what would we expect classical gravity to be like? It is often stated that ...
1307.5499
Marcus Khuri
Marcus A. Khuri, Gilbert Weinstein
Rigidity in the Positive Mass Theorem with Charge
12 pages; final version
J. Math. Phys., 54 (2013), 092501
10.1063/1.4820469
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we show how a natural coupling of the Dirac equation with the generalized Jang equation, leads to a proof of the rigidity statement in the positive mass theorem with charge, without the maximal slicing condition, provided a solution to the coupled system exists.
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Jul 2013 06:48:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2013 02:21:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Aug 2013 13:27:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Sep 2013 22:57:40 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-09-18
[ [ "Khuri", "Marcus A.", "" ], [ "Weinstein", "Gilbert", "" ] ]
In this paper we show how a natural coupling of the Dirac equation with the generalized Jang equation, leads to a proof of the rigidity statement in the positive mass theorem with charge, without the maximal slicing condition, provided a solution to the coupled system exists.
1408.5581
Eugen Radu
Yves Brihaye, Carlos Herdeiro and Eugen Radu
Myers-Perry black holes with scalar hair and a mass gap
11 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2014.10.019
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a family of asymptotically flat, rotating black holes with scalar hair and a regular horizon, within five dimensional Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a complex, massive scalar field doublet. These solutions are supported by rotation and have no static limit. They are described by their mass $M$, ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Aug 2014 08:52:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-22
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Radu", "Eugen", "" ] ]
We construct a family of asymptotically flat, rotating black holes with scalar hair and a regular horizon, within five dimensional Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to a complex, massive scalar field doublet. These solutions are supported by rotation and have no static limit. They are described by their mass $M$, tw...
2008.13318
Zi-Yu Tang
Zi-Yu Tang, Bin Wang, Thanasis Karakasis and Eleftherios Papantonopoulos
Curvature Scalarization of Black Holes in f(R) Gravity
18 pages, 12 figures
Phys. Rev. D 104, 064017 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.064017
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider f(R) gravity theories in the presence of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity with a self-interacting potential. When the scalar field backreacts to the metric we find at large distances scalarized Schwarzschild-AdS and Schwarzschild-AdS-like black hole solutions. At small distances due to strong c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2020 02:18:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Sep 2020 10:24:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Oct 2020 10:57:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-09-15
[ [ "Tang", "Zi-Yu", "" ], [ "Wang", "Bin", "" ], [ "Karakasis", "Thanasis", "" ], [ "Papantonopoulos", "Eleftherios", "" ] ]
We consider f(R) gravity theories in the presence of a scalar field minimally coupled to gravity with a self-interacting potential. When the scalar field backreacts to the metric we find at large distances scalarized Schwarzschild-AdS and Schwarzschild-AdS-like black hole solutions. At small distances due to strong cur...
2110.13565
Wenyi Wang
Wenyi Wang, Hua Chen, Taishi Katsuragawa
Static and spherically symmetric solutions in f(Q) gravity
7 pages,version to appear in Physical Review D
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
f(Q) gravity is the extension of symmetric teleparallel general relativity (STGR), in which both curvature and torsion vanish, and gravity is attributed to nonmetricity. This work performs theoretical analyses of static and spherically symmetric solutions with an anisotropic fluid for general f(Q) gravity. We find th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 10:50:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Feb 2022 10:52:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-02-10
[ [ "Wang", "Wenyi", "" ], [ "Chen", "Hua", "" ], [ "Katsuragawa", "Taishi", "" ] ]
f(Q) gravity is the extension of symmetric teleparallel general relativity (STGR), in which both curvature and torsion vanish, and gravity is attributed to nonmetricity. This work performs theoretical analyses of static and spherically symmetric solutions with an anisotropic fluid for general f(Q) gravity. We find that...
1505.00743
Supriya Pan
Supriya Pan and Subenoy Chakraborty
A Cosmological Study in Massive Gravity theory
21 Pages, 5 figures, Published version
Annals of Phys, 360 (2015) 180-193
10.1016/j.aop.2015.04.003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A detailed study of the various cosmological aspects in massive gravity theory has been presented in the present work. For the homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model, the deceleration parameter has been evaluated, and, it has been examined whether there is any transition from deceleration to acceleration in recent past...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2015 12:28:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2015 13:55:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Pan", "Supriya", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Subenoy", "" ] ]
A detailed study of the various cosmological aspects in massive gravity theory has been presented in the present work. For the homogeneous and isotropic FLRW model, the deceleration parameter has been evaluated, and, it has been examined whether there is any transition from deceleration to acceleration in recent past, ...
gr-qc/9809077
K. S. Virbhadra
K. S. Virbhadra (University of Cape Town)
Naked singularities and Seifert's conjecture
RevTex, no figures, new results included, published in Physical Review D 60, 104041 (1999)
Phys.Rev. D60 (1999) 104041
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104041
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
It is shown that for a general nonstatic spherically symmetric metric of the Kerr-Schild class several energy-momentum complexes give the same energy distribution as in the Penrose prescription, obtained by Tod. This result is useful for investigating the Seifert conjecture for naked singularities. The naked singular...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Sep 1998 15:21:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Jan 2000 14:03:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Virbhadra", "K. S.", "", "University of Cape Town" ] ]
It is shown that for a general nonstatic spherically symmetric metric of the Kerr-Schild class several energy-momentum complexes give the same energy distribution as in the Penrose prescription, obtained by Tod. This result is useful for investigating the Seifert conjecture for naked singularities. The naked singularit...
1604.05547
Chiang-Mei Chen
James M. Nester, Chiang-Mei Chen
Gravity: a gauge theory perspective
10 pages, contribution to the Proceedings of the Second LeCosPA Symposium "Everything about Gravity", Taipei, 14-18 Dec., 2015
null
10.1142/S0218271816450024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under the name gauge principle could not be foreseen. We recount some history regar...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Apr 2016 12:52:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-23
[ [ "Nester", "James M.", "" ], [ "Chen", "Chiang-Mei", "" ] ]
The evolution of a generally covariant theory is under-determined. One hundred years ago such dynamics had never before been considered; its ramifications were perplexing, its future important role for all the fundamental interactions under the name gauge principle could not be foreseen. We recount some history regardi...
1408.4358
Jose Luis Flores
I.P. Costa e Silva, J.L. Flores
Lightlike sets with applications to the rigidity of null geodesic incompleteness
23 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An important, if relatively less well known aspect of the singularity theorems in Lorentzian Geometry is to understand how their conclusions fare upon weakening or suppression of one or more of their hypotheses. Then, theorems with modified concusions may arise, showing that those conclusions will fail only in specia...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 2014 15:04:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-20
[ [ "Silva", "I. P. Costa e", "" ], [ "Flores", "J. L.", "" ] ]
An important, if relatively less well known aspect of the singularity theorems in Lorentzian Geometry is to understand how their conclusions fare upon weakening or suppression of one or more of their hypotheses. Then, theorems with modified concusions may arise, showing that those conclusions will fail only in special ...
2404.11468
Luca Guido Molinari
Carlo Alberto Mantica and Luca Guido Molinari
Conformal Killing cosmology -- Geometry, dark sector, growth of structures, and big rip
20 pages, 6 figures. Introduction reviewed, with references. Section on H(z) and datasets reviewed with improved figures, evolution of dark energy density and pressure, future singularities
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce Sinyukov-like tensors, a special kind of conformal Killing tensors. In Robertson-Walker space-times they have the perfect-fluid form and only depend on two constants and the scale factor. They are the candidate for the dark term of the newly proposed Conformal Killing Gravity, by Harada. In addition to o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2024 15:16:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2024 14:28:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 May 2024 13:04:54 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 May 2024 07:09:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2024-05-28
[ [ "Mantica", "Carlo Alberto", "" ], [ "Molinari", "Luca Guido", "" ] ]
We introduce Sinyukov-like tensors, a special kind of conformal Killing tensors. In Robertson-Walker space-times they have the perfect-fluid form and only depend on two constants and the scale factor. They are the candidate for the dark term of the newly proposed Conformal Killing Gravity, by Harada. In addition to ord...
2210.16339
Andrew Svesko
Damien A. Easson, Tucker Manton and Andrew Svesko
Einstein-Maxwell theory and the Weyl double copy
25 pages + an appendix
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.044063
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Weyl double copy relates vacuum solutions in general relativity to Abelian gauge fields in Minkowski spacetime. In a previous work, we showed how the Weyl double copy can be extended to provide a treatment of external gravitational sources consistent with the classical Kerr-Schild double copy. Using this generali...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Oct 2022 18:01:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-08
[ [ "Easson", "Damien A.", "" ], [ "Manton", "Tucker", "" ], [ "Svesko", "Andrew", "" ] ]
The Weyl double copy relates vacuum solutions in general relativity to Abelian gauge fields in Minkowski spacetime. In a previous work, we showed how the Weyl double copy can be extended to provide a treatment of external gravitational sources consistent with the classical Kerr-Schild double copy. Using this generaliza...
1904.06558
Valentin Boyanov
Carlos Barcel\'o, Valentin Boyanov, Ra\'ul Carballo-Rubio, Luis J. Garay
Semiclassical gravity effects near horizon formation
41 pages, 19 figures, v2: added one new figure and minor changes in text to match published version
Class. Quantum Grav., vol. 36, no. 16, 2019
10.1088/1361-6382/ab2e43
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the magnitude of semiclassical gravity effects near the formation of a black-hole horizon in spherically-symmetric spacetimes. As a probe for these effects we use a quantised massless scalar field. Specifically, we calculate two quantities derived from it: the renormalised stress-energy tensor (a measure of ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Apr 2019 14:46:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Nov 2019 10:58:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-11-07
[ [ "Barceló", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Boyanov", "Valentin", "" ], [ "Carballo-Rubio", "Raúl", "" ], [ "Garay", "Luis J.", "" ] ]
We study the magnitude of semiclassical gravity effects near the formation of a black-hole horizon in spherically-symmetric spacetimes. As a probe for these effects we use a quantised massless scalar field. Specifically, we calculate two quantities derived from it: the renormalised stress-energy tensor (a measure of ho...
gr-qc/0202047
Henrique P. de Oliveira
H. P. de Oliveira, A. M. Ozorio de Almeida, I. Dami\~ao Soares and E. V. Tonini
Homoclinic chaos in the dynamics of a general Bianchi IX model
11 pages, 6 ps figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 083511
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.083511
null
gr-qc
null
The dynamics of a general Bianchi IX model with three scale factors is examined. The matter content of the model is assumed to be comoving dust plus a positive cosmological constant. The model presents a critical point of saddle-center-center type in the finite region of phase space. This critical point engenders in ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Feb 2002 10:12:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "de Oliveira", "H. P.", "" ], [ "de Almeida", "A. M. Ozorio", "" ], [ "Soares", "I. Damião", "" ], [ "Tonini", "E. V.", "" ] ]
The dynamics of a general Bianchi IX model with three scale factors is examined. The matter content of the model is assumed to be comoving dust plus a positive cosmological constant. The model presents a critical point of saddle-center-center type in the finite region of phase space. This critical point engenders in th...
2403.05642
Nishad Muhammed
Nishad Muhammed, Matthew D. Duez, Pavan Chawhan, Noora Ghadiri, Luisa T. Buchman, Francois Foucart, Patrick Chi-Kit Cheong, Lawrence E. Kidder, Harald P. Pfeiffer and Mark A. Scheel
Stability of hypermassive neutron stars with realistic rotation and entropy profiles
12 pages, 9 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Binary neutron star mergers produce massive, hot, rapidly differentially rotating neutron star remnants; electromagnetic and gravitational wave signals associated with the subsequent evolution depend on the stability of these remnants. Stability of relativistic stars has previously been studied for uniform rotation a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2024 19:29:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-12
[ [ "Muhammed", "Nishad", "" ], [ "Duez", "Matthew D.", "" ], [ "Chawhan", "Pavan", "" ], [ "Ghadiri", "Noora", "" ], [ "Buchman", "Luisa T.", "" ], [ "Foucart", "Francois", "" ], [ "Cheong", "Patrick Chi-Kit", ...
Binary neutron star mergers produce massive, hot, rapidly differentially rotating neutron star remnants; electromagnetic and gravitational wave signals associated with the subsequent evolution depend on the stability of these remnants. Stability of relativistic stars has previously been studied for uniform rotation and...
1801.00768
Mehdi Assanioussi
Mehdi Assanioussi, Andrea Dapor, Klaus Liegener, Tomasz Paw{\l}owski
Emergent de Sitter epoch of the quantum Cosmos
6 pages, 2 figures, revised version accepted for publication in Phys.Rev.Lett., with the addition of fig.2 and subsequent comments
Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 081303 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.081303
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The quantum nature of the Big Bang is reexamined in the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. The strict application of a regularization procedure to the Hamiltonian, originally developed for the Hamiltonian in loop quantum gravity, leads to a qualitative modification of the bounce paradigm. Quantum gravity effects st...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jan 2018 18:46:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Aug 2018 17:10:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-08-29
[ [ "Assanioussi", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Dapor", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Liegener", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Pawłowski", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
The quantum nature of the Big Bang is reexamined in the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology. The strict application of a regularization procedure to the Hamiltonian, originally developed for the Hamiltonian in loop quantum gravity, leads to a qualitative modification of the bounce paradigm. Quantum gravity effects stil...
2402.13951
J\'unior Diniz Toniato
J\'unior D. Toniato and Mart\'in G. Richarte
A Post-Newtonian Analysis of Regularized 4D-EGB Theory: Complete Set of PPN Parameters and Observational Constraints
14 pages, 2 tables, 1 appendix. References added. Submitted to PRD
Phys. Rev. D 109, 104068 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.104068
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We performed a post-Newtonian analysis of the regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theory (4D-EGB). The resulting metric differs from the classical parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism in that a new gravitational potential arises from the integration of the approximate field equatio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2024 17:29:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Mar 2024 19:05:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-25
[ [ "Toniato", "Júnior D.", "" ], [ "Richarte", "Martín G.", "" ] ]
We performed a post-Newtonian analysis of the regularized four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravitational theory (4D-EGB). The resulting metric differs from the classical parametrized post-Newtonian (PPN) formalism in that a new gravitational potential arises from the integration of the approximate field equations...
0908.3227
Kazuhiro Agatsuma
Kazuhiro Agatsuma, Takashi Uchiyama, Kazuhiro Yamamoto, Masatake Ohashi, Seiji Kawamura, Shinji Miyoki, Osamu Miyakawa, Souichi Telada and Kazuaki Kuroda
Direct Measurement of Thermal Fluctuation of High-Q Pendulum
10 pages, 4 figures
PRL 104, 040602 (2010)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.040602
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We achieved for the first time a direct measurement of the thermal fluctuation of a pendulum in an off-resonant region using a laser interferometric gravitational wave detector. These measurements have been well identified for over one decade by an agreement with a theoretical prediction, which was derived by a fluct...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Aug 2009 06:17:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-28
[ [ "Agatsuma", "Kazuhiro", "" ], [ "Uchiyama", "Takashi", "" ], [ "Yamamoto", "Kazuhiro", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "Masatake", "" ], [ "Kawamura", "Seiji", "" ], [ "Miyoki", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Miyakawa", "Osamu", "" ...
We achieved for the first time a direct measurement of the thermal fluctuation of a pendulum in an off-resonant region using a laser interferometric gravitational wave detector. These measurements have been well identified for over one decade by an agreement with a theoretical prediction, which was derived by a fluctua...
1206.5797
Hossein Farajollahi
H. Farajollahi, A. Salehi
Chameleon gravity on cosmological scales
7 pages, 11 figures
Phys. Rev. D 85, 083514 (2012)
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.083514
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In conventional approach to the chameleon mechanism, by assuming a static and spherically symmetric solutions in which matter density and chameleon field are given by $\rho=\rho(r)$ and $\phi=\phi(r)$, it has been shown that mass of chameleon field is matter density-dependent. In regions of high matter density such a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jun 2012 14:22:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Farajollahi", "H.", "" ], [ "Salehi", "A.", "" ] ]
In conventional approach to the chameleon mechanism, by assuming a static and spherically symmetric solutions in which matter density and chameleon field are given by $\rho=\rho(r)$ and $\phi=\phi(r)$, it has been shown that mass of chameleon field is matter density-dependent. In regions of high matter density such as ...
2106.01412
Ramin G. Daghigh
Ramin G. Daghigh and Michael D. Green
Gravitational and electromagnetic radiation from an electrically charged black hole in general nonlinear electrodynamics
25 pages. Minor corrections are made and one figure is added. The paper is going to be published in Phys. Rev. D soon
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.024055
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We derive the equations for the odd and even parity perturbations of coupled electromagnetic and gravitational fields of a black hole with an electric charge within the context of general nonlinear electrodynamics. The Lagrangian density is a generic function of the Lorentz invariant scalar quantities of the electrom...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jun 2021 18:30:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 2021 22:01:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2021 19:20:07 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jan 2022 21:39:10 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-02-02
[ [ "Daghigh", "Ramin G.", "" ], [ "Green", "Michael D.", "" ] ]
We derive the equations for the odd and even parity perturbations of coupled electromagnetic and gravitational fields of a black hole with an electric charge within the context of general nonlinear electrodynamics. The Lagrangian density is a generic function of the Lorentz invariant scalar quantities of the electromag...
gr-qc/9911083
Julia Kopeikina
Sergei M. Kopeikin (Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Univ. Missouri-Columbia)
Lorentz Covariant Theory of Precise Doppler Measurements
4 pages, the afternoon talk at Journees Relativistes 1999, Weimar, Germany, September 1999
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph physics.space-ph
null
The Lorentz covariant theory of precise Doppler measurements (PDM) based on the retarded Li\'{e}nard-Wiechert solution of the Einstein equations is described. An exact solution of equations of light propagation in the field of arbitrary moving bodies, which drastically extends the range of applicability of the new th...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 1999 13:54:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kopeikin", "Sergei M.", "", "Dept. of Phys. and Astron., Univ.\n Missouri-Columbia" ] ]
The Lorentz covariant theory of precise Doppler measurements (PDM) based on the retarded Li\'{e}nard-Wiechert solution of the Einstein equations is described. An exact solution of equations of light propagation in the field of arbitrary moving bodies, which drastically extends the range of applicability of the new theo...
1203.3703
Gabriel Pascu
Gabriel Pascu
New Spherical Scalar Modes on the de Sitter Expanding Universe
postprint that reflects the changes made after the revision process, and subsequent publishing
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, vol. 27, No. 23 (2012) 1250124
10.1142/S0217732312501246
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
New spherical scalar modes on the expanding part of Sitter spacetime, eigenfunctions of a conserved Hamiltonian-like operator are found by solving the Klein-Gordon equation in the appropriate coordinate chart, with the help of a time evolution picture technique specially developed for spatially flat FLRW charts. Tran...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Mar 2012 13:42:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2012 19:23:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-09-24
[ [ "Pascu", "Gabriel", "" ] ]
New spherical scalar modes on the expanding part of Sitter spacetime, eigenfunctions of a conserved Hamiltonian-like operator are found by solving the Klein-Gordon equation in the appropriate coordinate chart, with the help of a time evolution picture technique specially developed for spatially flat FLRW charts. Transi...
1201.1298
Andrew Lundgren
Andrew P. Lundgren, Mihai Bondarescu, Ruxandra Bondarescu
Depressing de Sitter in the Frozen Future
5 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we focus on the gravitational thermodynamics of the far future. Cosmological observations suggest that most matter will be diluted away by the cosmological expansion, with the rest collapsing into supermassive black holes. The likely future state of our local universe is a supermassive black hole slowly...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2012 21:01:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-01-09
[ [ "Lundgren", "Andrew P.", "" ], [ "Bondarescu", "Mihai", "" ], [ "Bondarescu", "Ruxandra", "" ] ]
In this paper we focus on the gravitational thermodynamics of the far future. Cosmological observations suggest that most matter will be diluted away by the cosmological expansion, with the rest collapsing into supermassive black holes. The likely future state of our local universe is a supermassive black hole slowly e...
1405.0249
Petr Horava
Petr Horava, Arif Mohd, Charles M. Melby-Thompson, Peter Shawhan
GR 20 Parallel Session A3: Modified Gravity
12 pages, 2 figures
Gen. Rel. Grav. 46 (2014) 1720
10.1007/s10714-014-1720-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the contribution representing Parallel Session A3, on Modified Gravity, in the Proceedings of the GR 20 Conference (July 2013, Warszawa, Poland). It consists of three invited chapters, selected by the Session Chair (P.H.) to represent the broad spectrum of topics discussed in the Session, which ranged from th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 May 2014 18:47:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-05-02
[ [ "Horava", "Petr", "" ], [ "Mohd", "Arif", "" ], [ "Melby-Thompson", "Charles M.", "" ], [ "Shawhan", "Peter", "" ] ]
This is the contribution representing Parallel Session A3, on Modified Gravity, in the Proceedings of the GR 20 Conference (July 2013, Warszawa, Poland). It consists of three invited chapters, selected by the Session Chair (P.H.) to represent the broad spectrum of topics discussed in the Session, which ranged from theo...
1401.1189
Vincenzo Vitagliano
Valerio Faraoni, Vincenzo Vitagliano
Horizon thermodynamics and spacetime mappings
12 pages
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When black holes are dynamical, event horizons are replaced by apparent and trapping horizons. Conformal and Kerr-Schild transformations are widely used in relation with dynamical black holes and we study the behaviour under such transformations of quantities related to the thermodynamics of these horizons, such as t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Jan 2014 20:24:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "" ], [ "Vitagliano", "Vincenzo", "" ] ]
When black holes are dynamical, event horizons are replaced by apparent and trapping horizons. Conformal and Kerr-Schild transformations are widely used in relation with dynamical black holes and we study the behaviour under such transformations of quantities related to the thermodynamics of these horizons, such as the...
gr-qc/9705070
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University)
General Relativistic Energy Conditions: The Hubble expansion in the epoch of galaxy formation
25 pages; plain LaTeX; uses epsf.sty; three encapsulated postscript figures. A brief summary of these ideas was published in Science 276 (4 April 1997) 88--90
Phys.Rev. D56 (1997) 7578-7587
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.7578
null
gr-qc
null
The energy conditions of Einstein gravity (classical general relativity) are designed to extract as much information as possible from classical general relativity without enforcing a particular equation of state for the stress-energy. This systematic avoidance of the need to specify a particular equation of state is ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 May 1997 21:03:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ] ]
The energy conditions of Einstein gravity (classical general relativity) are designed to extract as much information as possible from classical general relativity without enforcing a particular equation of state for the stress-energy. This systematic avoidance of the need to specify a particular equation of state is pa...
gr-qc/0010012
Fatimah Shojai
Fatimah Shojai, Ali Shojai
Nonminimal Scalar-Tensor Theories and Quantum Gravity
15 pages
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 1859-1868
10.1142/S0217751X0000080X
null
gr-qc
null
Recentely, it is shown that the quantum effects of matter determine the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. This was done in the framework of a scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field. A point with that theory is that the form of quantum potential is preassumed. Here we present a scalar-tensor th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Oct 2000 10:44:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Shojai", "Fatimah", "" ], [ "Shojai", "Ali", "" ] ]
Recentely, it is shown that the quantum effects of matter determine the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. This was done in the framework of a scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field. A point with that theory is that the form of quantum potential is preassumed. Here we present a scalar-tensor theo...
gr-qc/9407031
Friedrich Wilhelm Hehl
E.W. Mielke, Y.N. Obukhov, and F.W. Hehl
Yang--Mills Configurations from 3D Riemann--Cartan Geometry
14 pages, preprint Cologne-thp-1994-h10
Phys.Lett. A192 (1994) 153-162
10.1016/0375-9601(94)90237-2
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Recently, the {\it spacelike} part of the $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills equations has been identified with geometrical objects of a three--dimensional space of constant Riemann--Cartan curvature. We give a concise derivation of this Ashtekar type (``inverse Kaluza--Klein") {\it mapping} by employing a $(3+1)$--decomposition of...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 1994 20:32:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Mielke", "E. W.", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "Y. N.", "" ], [ "Hehl", "F. W.", "" ] ]
Recently, the {\it spacelike} part of the $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills equations has been identified with geometrical objects of a three--dimensional space of constant Riemann--Cartan curvature. We give a concise derivation of this Ashtekar type (``inverse Kaluza--Klein") {\it mapping} by employing a $(3+1)$--decomposition of {...
gr-qc/0111111
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University in Saint Louis) Carlos Barcelo (Washington University in Saint Louis) Stefano Liberati (U of Maryland)
Analogue models of and for gravity
Plain LaTeX2E; 20 page mini-survey; one eps figure. Plenary talk at the Australasian Relativity Conference (Perth, July 2001). Proceedings to appear in ``General Relativity and Gravitation''
Gen.Rel.Grav. 34 (2002) 1719-1734
null
null
gr-qc
null
Condensed matter systems, such as acoustics in flowing fluids, light in moving dielectrics, or quasiparticles in a moving superfluid, can be used to mimic aspects of general relativity. More precisely these systems (and others) provide experimentally accessible models of curved-space quantum field theory. As such the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Nov 2001 03:06:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University in Saint Louis" ], [ "Barcelo", "Carlos", "", "Washington University in Saint Louis" ], [ "Liberati", "Stefano", "", "U of Maryland" ] ]
Condensed matter systems, such as acoustics in flowing fluids, light in moving dielectrics, or quasiparticles in a moving superfluid, can be used to mimic aspects of general relativity. More precisely these systems (and others) provide experimentally accessible models of curved-space quantum field theory. As such they ...
1506.06358
Valerio Faraoni
Valerio Faraoni (Bishop's University)
Lemaitre model and cosmic mass
10 pages, no figures, to appear in Gen. Rel. Gravit
null
10.1007/s10714-015-1926-0
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The mass of a sphere of simmetry in the Lemaitre universe is discussed using the Hawking-Hayward quasi-local energy and clarifying existing ambiguities. A covariantly conserved current introduced by Cahill and McVittie is shown to be a multiple of the Kodama energy current.
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Jun 2015 12:43:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-15
[ [ "Faraoni", "Valerio", "", "Bishop's University" ] ]
The mass of a sphere of simmetry in the Lemaitre universe is discussed using the Hawking-Hayward quasi-local energy and clarifying existing ambiguities. A covariantly conserved current introduced by Cahill and McVittie is shown to be a multiple of the Kodama energy current.
2109.06425
Hao Tian Sun
Rong-Gen Cai, Li Li, Hao-Tian Sun
Instability in charged Gauss-Bonnet-de Sitter black holes
13 pages + appendix, 13 figures; title changed, matches published version in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 105, 064032 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.064032
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the instability of the charged Gauss-Bonnet de Sitter black holes under gravito-electromagnetic perturbations. We adopt two criteria to search for an instability of the scalar type perturbations, including the local instability criterion based on the $AdS_2$ Breitenl\"{o}hner-Freedman (BF) bound at extremali...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2021 04:22:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 08:42:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-03-22
[ [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Li", "Li", "" ], [ "Sun", "Hao-Tian", "" ] ]
We study the instability of the charged Gauss-Bonnet de Sitter black holes under gravito-electromagnetic perturbations. We adopt two criteria to search for an instability of the scalar type perturbations, including the local instability criterion based on the $AdS_2$ Breitenl\"{o}hner-Freedman (BF) bound at extremality...
gr-qc/9405019
U. Bleyer
U. Bleyer, A. Zhuk
Classical and Quantum Behaviour of Multidimensional Integrable Cosmologies
33 pages, 13 figures available on request from ubleyer@aip.de, LaTeX, Potsdam University, preprint Free University Berlin FUB-HEP/94-1
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Multidimensional cosmological models with $n~(n > 1)$ Einstein spaces are discussed classically and with respect to canonical quantization. These models are integrable in the case of Ricci flat internal spaces. For negative curvature of the external space we find exact classical solutions modelling dynamical as well ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 May 1994 13:41:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Bleyer", "U.", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "A.", "" ] ]
Multidimensional cosmological models with $n~(n > 1)$ Einstein spaces are discussed classically and with respect to canonical quantization. These models are integrable in the case of Ricci flat internal spaces. For negative curvature of the external space we find exact classical solutions modelling dynamical as well as...
0802.1508
Michele Levi
Michele Levi
Next-to-leading order gravitational spin1-spin2 coupling with Kaluza-Klein reduction
12 pages, revtex4-1, 3 figures; v2: reference added; v3: edited, section 3 elaborated; v4: published
Phys.Rev.D82:064029,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.064029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the recently proposed Kaluza-Klein (KK) reduction over the time dimension, within an effective field theory (EFT) approach, to calculate the next to leading order (NLO) gravitational spin1-spin2 interaction between two spinning compact objects. It is shown here that to NLO in the spin1-spin2 interaction, the r...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Feb 2008 19:32:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2008 12:49:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jul 2010 13:10:00 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2010 22:36:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-12-02
[ [ "Levi", "Michele", "" ] ]
We use the recently proposed Kaluza-Klein (KK) reduction over the time dimension, within an effective field theory (EFT) approach, to calculate the next to leading order (NLO) gravitational spin1-spin2 interaction between two spinning compact objects. It is shown here that to NLO in the spin1-spin2 interaction, the red...
2010.13579
Pablo Arrighi
Pablo Arrighi and Marios Christodoulou and Am\'elia Durbec
On quantum superpositions of graphs, no-signalling and covariance
null
2021 Talk https://youtu.be/r5-aWIiWHDk
null
null
gr-qc cs.DM math.DS quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a mathematically and conceptually robust notion of quantum superpositions of graphs. We argue that, crucially, quantum superpositions of graphs require node names for their correct alignment, which we demonstrate through a no-signalling argument. Nevertheless, node names are a fiducial construct, serving a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 13:32:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Nov 2021 15:05:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Mar 2023 23:14:35 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-03-09
[ [ "Arrighi", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Christodoulou", "Marios", "" ], [ "Durbec", "Amélia", "" ] ]
We provide a mathematically and conceptually robust notion of quantum superpositions of graphs. We argue that, crucially, quantum superpositions of graphs require node names for their correct alignment, which we demonstrate through a no-signalling argument. Nevertheless, node names are a fiducial construct, serving a s...
2310.20378
Juan Calderon Bustillo
Ver\'onica Villa-Ortega, Ana Lorenzo-Medina, Juan Calder\'on Bustillo, Milton Ruiz, Davide Guerra, Pablo Cerd\'a-Duran, Jos\'e A. Font
Self-consistent treatment of thermal effects in neutron-star post-mergers: observational implications for third-generation gravitational-wave detectors
9 pages, 3 Figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We assess the impact of accurate, self-consistent modelling of thermal effects in neutron-star merger remnants in the context of third-generation gravitational-wave detectors. This is done through the usage, in Bayesian model selection experiments, of numerical-relativity simulations of binary neutron star (BNS) merg...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Oct 2023 11:37:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-01
[ [ "Villa-Ortega", "Verónica", "" ], [ "Lorenzo-Medina", "Ana", "" ], [ "Bustillo", "Juan Calderón", "" ], [ "Ruiz", "Milton", "" ], [ "Guerra", "Davide", "" ], [ "Cerdá-Duran", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Font", "José A.",...
We assess the impact of accurate, self-consistent modelling of thermal effects in neutron-star merger remnants in the context of third-generation gravitational-wave detectors. This is done through the usage, in Bayesian model selection experiments, of numerical-relativity simulations of binary neutron star (BNS) merger...
1706.01416
Chris Stevens
Florian Beyer, J\"org Frauendiener, Chris Stevens and Ben Whale
The numerical initial boundary value problem for the generalized conformal field equations
27 pages, 7 figures
Phys. Rev. D 96, 084020 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084020
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we study a numerical implementation for the initial boundary value formulation for the generalized conformal field equations. We propose a formulation which is well suited for the study of the long-time behaviour of perturbed exact solutions such as a Schwarzschild or even a Kerr black hole. We describe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jun 2017 16:47:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jun 2017 06:39:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Aug 2017 06:58:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2017 08:38:43 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-10-18
[ [ "Beyer", "Florian", "" ], [ "Frauendiener", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Stevens", "Chris", "" ], [ "Whale", "Ben", "" ] ]
In this paper we study a numerical implementation for the initial boundary value formulation for the generalized conformal field equations. We propose a formulation which is well suited for the study of the long-time behaviour of perturbed exact solutions such as a Schwarzschild or even a Kerr black hole. We describe t...
2110.02745
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Faisal Javed
Stability of $d$-dimensional Gravastars with Variable Equation of State
21 pages, 12 figures, to appear in Chinese J. Physics
Chinese J. Phys. 77(2022)804-815
10.1016/j.cjph.2021.08.024
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we are interested to explore stable configurations of $d$-dimensional gravastars constructed from the interior $d$-dimensional de Sitter and exterior $d$-dimensional Schwarzschild/Reissner-Nordstr\"om (de Sitter) black holes through cut and paste approach. We consider the linearized radial perturbation...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 2021 09:34:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-10
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Javed", "Faisal", "" ] ]
In this paper, we are interested to explore stable configurations of $d$-dimensional gravastars constructed from the interior $d$-dimensional de Sitter and exterior $d$-dimensional Schwarzschild/Reissner-Nordstr\"om (de Sitter) black holes through cut and paste approach. We consider the linearized radial perturbation p...
2003.13847
Jens Boos
Jens Boos
Angle deficit & non-local gravitoelectromagnetism around a slowly spinning cosmic string
v2: Matches published version, 10 pages, 1 figure. v1: 9 pages, 1 figure. Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2020 Awards for Essays on Gravitation, awarded an Honorable Mention
Int. J Mod. Phys. D 29 (2020) no. 14, 2043027
10.1142/S0218271820430270
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmic strings, as remnants of the symmetry breaking phase in the Early Universe, may be susceptible to non-local physics. Here we show that the presence of a Poincar\'e-invariant non-locality -- parametrized by a factor $\exp(-\Box\ell^2)$ -- regularizes the gravitational field and thereby changes the properties of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Mar 2020 22:26:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Feb 2021 01:02:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-16
[ [ "Boos", "Jens", "" ] ]
Cosmic strings, as remnants of the symmetry breaking phase in the Early Universe, may be susceptible to non-local physics. Here we show that the presence of a Poincar\'e-invariant non-locality -- parametrized by a factor $\exp(-\Box\ell^2)$ -- regularizes the gravitational field and thereby changes the properties of sp...
1711.00584
Miko{\l}aj Korzy\'nski
Miko{\l}aj Korzy\'nski and Jaros{\l}aw Kopi\'nski
Optical drift effects in general relativity
Matches the version published in JCAP
JCAP03(2018)012
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/03/012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the question of determining the optical drift effects in general relativity, i.e. the rate of change of the apparent position, redshift, Jacobi matrix, angular distance and luminosity distance of a distant object as registered by an observer in an arbitrary spacetime. We present a fully relativistic and c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Nov 2017 01:19:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Nov 2017 14:33:50 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Dec 2017 01:21:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2018 11:32:16 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-03-12
[ [ "Korzyński", "Mikołaj", "" ], [ "Kopiński", "Jarosław", "" ] ]
We consider the question of determining the optical drift effects in general relativity, i.e. the rate of change of the apparent position, redshift, Jacobi matrix, angular distance and luminosity distance of a distant object as registered by an observer in an arbitrary spacetime. We present a fully relativistic and cov...
1412.4828
Diego Blas
Diego Blas and Eugene Lim
Phenomenology of theories of gravity without Lorentz invariance: the preferred frame case
38 pages, 3 figures; v2 references added
null
10.1142/S0218271814430093
CERN-PH-TH-2014-193
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Theories of gravitation without Lorentz invariance are candidates of low-energy descriptions of quantum gravity. In this review we will describe the phenomenological consequences of the candidates associated to the existence of a preferred time direction
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Dec 2014 22:43:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 May 2015 08:57:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Blas", "Diego", "" ], [ "Lim", "Eugene", "" ] ]
Theories of gravitation without Lorentz invariance are candidates of low-energy descriptions of quantum gravity. In this review we will describe the phenomenological consequences of the candidates associated to the existence of a preferred time direction
2406.01758
Ahmed Sheta
Ahmed Sheta, Yuri Levin
Gravitational Wave Driven Inspirals of Binaries Connected by Cosmic Strings
12 pages, 8 figures. v2: minor changes and removed word from title, as published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 110, 024074 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024074
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider gravitational waves from a pair of monopoles or black holes that are moving non-relativistically and are connected by a cosmic string. Shortly after the binary's formation, the connecting string straightens due the direct coupling of its motion to gravitational radiation. Afterwards, the motion of the bin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2024 19:53:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 28 Jul 2024 15:58:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Sheta", "Ahmed", "" ], [ "Levin", "Yuri", "" ] ]
We consider gravitational waves from a pair of monopoles or black holes that are moving non-relativistically and are connected by a cosmic string. Shortly after the binary's formation, the connecting string straightens due the direct coupling of its motion to gravitational radiation. Afterwards, the motion of the binar...
gr-qc/0006002
Patricio S. Letelier
Guillermo A. Gonz\'alez and Patricio S. Letelier
Rotating Relativistic Thin Disks
18 eps figures, to be published PRD
Phys.Rev. D62 (2000) 064025
10.1103/PhysRevD.62.064025
null
gr-qc
null
Two families of models of rotating relativistic disks based on Taub-NUT and Kerr metrics are constructed using the well-known "displace, cut and reflect" method. We find that for disks built from a generic stationary axially symmetric metric the "sound velocity", $(pressure/density)^{1/2}$, is equal to the geometric ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jun 2000 16:43:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-15
[ [ "González", "Guillermo A.", "" ], [ "Letelier", "Patricio S.", "" ] ]
Two families of models of rotating relativistic disks based on Taub-NUT and Kerr metrics are constructed using the well-known "displace, cut and reflect" method. We find that for disks built from a generic stationary axially symmetric metric the "sound velocity", $(pressure/density)^{1/2}$, is equal to the geometric me...
2203.11041
Phongpichit Channuie
Apirak Payaka (Walailak U.), Waluka Amaek (Walailak U.), Phongpichit Channuie (Walailak U.)
Warm deformed $R^{2}$ inflation
v3: 20 pages, 5 figures,, version accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics B
Nuclear Physics B 986 (2023) 116052
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.116052
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we study warm inflationary scenario based on a deformation of $R^{2}$ gravity. We start considering $R^{p}$ and assume $p=2(1+\delta)$ with $\delta\ll 1$ so that we simply obtain warm $R^{2}$ inflation when setting $\delta=0$. We then derive the potential in the Einstein frame and consider a dissipation...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Mar 2022 15:03:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 6 Apr 2022 08:06:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2022 13:10:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-12-20
[ [ "Payaka", "Apirak", "", "Walailak U." ], [ "Amaek", "Waluka", "", "Walailak U." ], [ "Channuie", "Phongpichit", "", "Walailak U." ] ]
In this work, we study warm inflationary scenario based on a deformation of $R^{2}$ gravity. We start considering $R^{p}$ and assume $p=2(1+\delta)$ with $\delta\ll 1$ so that we simply obtain warm $R^{2}$ inflation when setting $\delta=0$. We then derive the potential in the Einstein frame and consider a dissipation p...
1310.6399
David Sloan
Alejandro Corichi and David Sloan
Inflationary Attractors and their Measures
8 pages, 1 figure
Class. Quant. Grav. 31 (2014) 062001
10.1088/0264-9381/31/6/062001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Several recent misconceptions about the measure problem in inflation and the nature of inflationary attractors are addressed. We show that within the Hamiltonian system of flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology coupled to a massive scalar field, the focussing of the Liouville measure on attractor soluti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2013 21:34:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Feb 2014 16:13:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-07-28
[ [ "Corichi", "Alejandro", "" ], [ "Sloan", "David", "" ] ]
Several recent misconceptions about the measure problem in inflation and the nature of inflationary attractors are addressed. We show that within the Hamiltonian system of flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology coupled to a massive scalar field, the focussing of the Liouville measure on attractor solution...
1810.12111
Pedro Cañate Casseres
Pedro Ca\~nate, Nora Breton
Black Hole-Wormhole transition in (2+1) Einstein -- anti-de Sitter Gravity Coupled to Nonlinear Electrodynamics
Typos corrected. Published in Physical Review D. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1307.6655 by other authors
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104012
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present two results in $(2+1)$ gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics. First it is determined the general form of the electromagnetic field tensor in $(2+1)$ gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics in stationary cyclic spacetimes. Secondly, it is determined a family of exact solutions in $...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2018 00:50:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jul 2019 12:04:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-03
[ [ "Cañate", "Pedro", "" ], [ "Breton", "Nora", "" ] ]
In this paper we present two results in $(2+1)$ gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics. First it is determined the general form of the electromagnetic field tensor in $(2+1)$ gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics in stationary cyclic spacetimes. Secondly, it is determined a family of exact solutions in $(2...
0803.3936
Narayan Banerjee
Sudipta Das, Narayan Banerjee
Brans-Dicke Scalar Field as a Chameleon
10 pages, 8 figures; Contents added, References added; Revised version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D78:043512,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.043512
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper it is shown that in Brans - Dicke theory, if one considers a non-minimal coupling between the matter and the scalar field, it can give rise to a late time accelerated expansion for the universe preceded by a decelerated expansion for very high values of the Brans - Dicke parameter $\omega$.
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 2008 14:26:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 11:35:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Das", "Sudipta", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ] ]
In this paper it is shown that in Brans - Dicke theory, if one considers a non-minimal coupling between the matter and the scalar field, it can give rise to a late time accelerated expansion for the universe preceded by a decelerated expansion for very high values of the Brans - Dicke parameter $\omega$.
1801.05826
Sean Gryb
Sean Gryb and Karim P. Y. Th\'ebault
Bouncing Unitary Cosmology II: Mini-Superspace Phenomenology
Version published in Classical Quantum Gravity. 20 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aaf837
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A companion paper provides a proposal for cosmic singularity resolution based upon general features of a bouncing unitary cosmological model in the mini-superspace approximation. This paper analyses novel phenomenology that can be identified within particular solutions of that model. First, we justify our choice of p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Jan 2018 19:08:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Dec 2018 11:40:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-17
[ [ "Gryb", "Sean", "" ], [ "Thébault", "Karim P. Y.", "" ] ]
A companion paper provides a proposal for cosmic singularity resolution based upon general features of a bouncing unitary cosmological model in the mini-superspace approximation. This paper analyses novel phenomenology that can be identified within particular solutions of that model. First, we justify our choice of par...
1903.05996
Phongpichit Channuie
Phongpichit Channuie (Walailak U.)
Deformed Starobinsky model in gravity's rainbow
v1: 16 pages, 8 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C79 (2019) no.6, 508
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7031-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the context of gravity's rainbow, we study the deformed Starobinsky model in which the deformations take the form $f(R)\sim R^{2(1-\alpha)}$, with $R$ the Ricci scalar and $\alpha$ a positive parameter. We show that the spectral index of curvature perturbation and the tensor-to-scalar ratio can be written in terms...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Mar 2019 12:36:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-06-18
[ [ "Channuie", "Phongpichit", "", "Walailak U." ] ]
In the context of gravity's rainbow, we study the deformed Starobinsky model in which the deformations take the form $f(R)\sim R^{2(1-\alpha)}$, with $R$ the Ricci scalar and $\alpha$ a positive parameter. We show that the spectral index of curvature perturbation and the tensor-to-scalar ratio can be written in terms o...
1005.5565
Edward Wilson-Ewing
Edward Wilson-Ewing
Loop quantum cosmology of Bianchi type IX models
20 pages
Phys.Rev.D82:043508,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.043508
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The loop quantum cosmology "improved dynamics" of the Bianchi type IX model are studied. The action of the Hamiltonian constraint operator is obtained via techniques developed for the Bianchi type I and type II models, no new input is required. It is shown that the big bang and big crunch singularities are resolved b...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 May 2010 23:23:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Wilson-Ewing", "Edward", "" ] ]
The loop quantum cosmology "improved dynamics" of the Bianchi type IX model are studied. The action of the Hamiltonian constraint operator is obtained via techniques developed for the Bianchi type I and type II models, no new input is required. It is shown that the big bang and big crunch singularities are resolved by ...
1703.00373
Sharmanthie Fernando
Sharmanthie Fernando
Spinning dilaton black hole in 2+1 dimensions as a particle accelerator
13 pages, 4 figures, accepted to be published in Modern Physics Letters A
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol.32, No. 13, 1750074 (2017)
10.1142/S0217732317500742
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we have studied particle collision around a spinning dilaton black hole in 2 +1 dimensions. This black hole is a solution to the low energy string theory in 2+1 dimensions. Time-like geodesics are presented in detail and the center of mass energy of two particles collision at the horizon of a spinning b...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2017 16:37:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-05-03
[ [ "Fernando", "Sharmanthie", "" ] ]
In this paper we have studied particle collision around a spinning dilaton black hole in 2 +1 dimensions. This black hole is a solution to the low energy string theory in 2+1 dimensions. Time-like geodesics are presented in detail and the center of mass energy of two particles collision at the horizon of a spinning bla...
2206.12641
Andronikos Paliathanasis
Andronikos Paliathanasis
New inflationary exact solution from Lie symmetries
19 pages, 5 figures, to appear in MPLA
null
10.1142/S021773232250119X
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
For the inflaton field we determine a new exact solution by using the Lie symmetry analysis. Specifically, we construct a second-order differential master equation for arbitrary scalar field potential by assuming that the spectral index for the density perturbations $n_{s}$ and the scalar to tensor ratio $r$ are rela...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Jun 2022 12:54:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Paliathanasis", "Andronikos", "" ] ]
For the inflaton field we determine a new exact solution by using the Lie symmetry analysis. Specifically, we construct a second-order differential master equation for arbitrary scalar field potential by assuming that the spectral index for the density perturbations $n_{s}$ and the scalar to tensor ratio $r$ are relate...
2308.08759
Nikolaos Dimakis
N. Dimakis, A. Paliathanasis and T. Christodoulakis
Exploring Quantum Cosmology within the Framework of Teleparallel $f(T)$-gravity
40 pages, 5 figures, Latex2e source file, version accepted by PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate quantum cosmology in teleparallel $f(T)$-gravity. We delve extensively into the minisuperspace description within the context of teleparallelism. The $f(T)$-theory constitutes a second-order theory of gravity, whose cosmological counterpart is delineated by a degenerate point-like Lagrangian. To formul...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Aug 2023 03:14:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 24 Dec 2023 13:19:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-27
[ [ "Dimakis", "N.", "" ], [ "Paliathanasis", "A.", "" ], [ "Christodoulakis", "T.", "" ] ]
We investigate quantum cosmology in teleparallel $f(T)$-gravity. We delve extensively into the minisuperspace description within the context of teleparallelism. The $f(T)$-theory constitutes a second-order theory of gravity, whose cosmological counterpart is delineated by a degenerate point-like Lagrangian. To formulat...
1006.5214
Herbert Hamber
Herbert W. Hamber and Reiko Toriumi
Cosmological Density Perturbations with a Scale-Dependent Newton's G
54 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.D82:043518,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.043518
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore possible cosmological consequences of a running Newton's constant $ G ( \Box ) $, as suggested by the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario in the quantum field-theoretic treatment of Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant term. In particular we focus here on what possible effects the scale-d...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Jun 2010 14:18:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-08
[ [ "Hamber", "Herbert W.", "" ], [ "Toriumi", "Reiko", "" ] ]
We explore possible cosmological consequences of a running Newton's constant $ G ( \Box ) $, as suggested by the non-trivial ultraviolet fixed point scenario in the quantum field-theoretic treatment of Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant term. In particular we focus here on what possible effects the scale-dep...
gr-qc/9511029
null
Mathias Trucks (Technische Universit\"at Berlin, Germany)
Correlations of Quantum Fields on Robertson-Walker Spacetimes
14 pages, Latex2e
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 2941-2952
10.1088/0264-9381/13/11/010
null
gr-qc
null
It is a well known fact that quantum fields on Minkowski spacetime are correlated for each pair of spacetime regions. In Robertson-Walker spacetimes there are spacelike separated regions with disjoint past horizons but the absence of correlations in that case was never proved. We derive in this paper formulae for cor...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Nov 1995 16:30:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Trucks", "Mathias", "", "Technische Universität Berlin, Germany" ] ]
It is a well known fact that quantum fields on Minkowski spacetime are correlated for each pair of spacetime regions. In Robertson-Walker spacetimes there are spacelike separated regions with disjoint past horizons but the absence of correlations in that case was never proved. We derive in this paper formulae for corre...
gr-qc/9306013
Todd Brun
Todd A. Brun
Quasiclassical Equations of Motion for Nonlinear Brownian Systems
24 pages, CALT-68-1848 (RevTeX 2.0 macros)
Phys.Rev. D47 (1993) 3383-3393
10.1103/PhysRevD.47.3383
null
gr-qc
null
Following the formalism of Gell-Mann and Hartle, phenomenological equations of motion are derived from the decoherence functional formalism of quantum mechanics, using a path-integral description. This is done explicitly for the case of a system interacting with a ``bath'' of harmonic oscillators whose individual mot...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jun 1993 22:46:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Brun", "Todd A.", "" ] ]
Following the formalism of Gell-Mann and Hartle, phenomenological equations of motion are derived from the decoherence functional formalism of quantum mechanics, using a path-integral description. This is done explicitly for the case of a system interacting with a ``bath'' of harmonic oscillators whose individual motio...
2303.14854
Eugene Yew Siang Chua
Eugene Y. S. Chua, Craig Callender
No Time for Time from No-Time
Presented at Philosophy of Science Association 2021 meeting
Philosophy of Science 88 (5), 2021
10.1086/714870
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Programs in quantum gravity often claim that time emerges from fundamentally timeless physics. In the semiclassical time program time arises only after approximations are taken. Here we ask what justifies taking these approximations and show that time seems to sneak in when answering this question. This raises the wo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Mar 2023 23:36:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-28
[ [ "Chua", "Eugene Y. S.", "" ], [ "Callender", "Craig", "" ] ]
Programs in quantum gravity often claim that time emerges from fundamentally timeless physics. In the semiclassical time program time arises only after approximations are taken. Here we ask what justifies taking these approximations and show that time seems to sneak in when answering this question. This raises the worr...
0907.2481
Hui Yao
Hui Yao (Cambridge U)
Towards Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetime for an Arbitrary Observer
22 pages, 2 figures; submitted to Found. Phys
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a new framework of quantum field theory for an arbitrary observer in curved spacetime, defined in the spacetime region in which each point can both receive a signal from and send a signal to the observer. Multiple motivations for this proposal are discussed. We argue that radar time should be applied to sl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Jul 2009 17:21:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-16
[ [ "Yao", "Hui", "", "Cambridge U" ] ]
We propose a new framework of quantum field theory for an arbitrary observer in curved spacetime, defined in the spacetime region in which each point can both receive a signal from and send a signal to the observer. Multiple motivations for this proposal are discussed. We argue that radar time should be applied to slic...
gr-qc/0107068
Vojtich Pravda
A. Pravdova, V. Pravda
Boost-rotation symmetric vacuum spacetimes with spinning sources
REVTeX 4, 9 pages
J.Math.Phys.43:1536-1546,2002
10.1063/1.1433941
null
gr-qc
null
Boost-rotation symmetric vacuum spacetimes with spinning sources which correspond to gravitational field of uniformly accelerated spinning "particles" are studied. Regularity conditions and asymptotic properties are analyzed. News functions are derived by transforming the general spinning boost-rotation symmetric vac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 20 Jul 2001 13:23:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Pravdova", "A.", "" ], [ "Pravda", "V.", "" ] ]
Boost-rotation symmetric vacuum spacetimes with spinning sources which correspond to gravitational field of uniformly accelerated spinning "particles" are studied. Regularity conditions and asymptotic properties are analyzed. News functions are derived by transforming the general spinning boost-rotation symmetric vacuu...
0908.4495
Clovis Jacinto de Matos
Clovis Jacinto de Matos
Physical Vacuum in Superconductors
22 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Although experiments carried out by Jain et al. showed that the Cooper pairs obey the strong equivalence principle, The measurement of the Cooper pairs inertial mass by Tate et al. revealed an anomalous excess of mass. In the present paper we interpret these experimental results in the framework of an electromagnetic...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2009 10:25:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-01
[ [ "de Matos", "Clovis Jacinto", "" ] ]
Although experiments carried out by Jain et al. showed that the Cooper pairs obey the strong equivalence principle, The measurement of the Cooper pairs inertial mass by Tate et al. revealed an anomalous excess of mass. In the present paper we interpret these experimental results in the framework of an electromagnetic m...
2104.01607
Yaser Ahmadi
Y. Ahmadi, F. Jalilifard, M. V. Takook
Scalar spinor fields interaction in de Sitter ambient space formalism
10 pages, 1 figure
Modern Physics Letters A, Vol. 34, No. 25, 1950205 (2019)
10.1142/S0217732319502055
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In de Sitter ambient space formalism, the massless minimally coupled scalar field can be constructed from a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a constant five-vector $A^{\alpha}$. Also, a constant five-vector $B^{\alpha}$ appears in the interaction Lagrangian of massless minimally coupled scalar and spinor...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Apr 2021 12:59:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-04-06
[ [ "Ahmadi", "Y.", "" ], [ "Jalilifard", "F.", "" ], [ "Takook", "M. V.", "" ] ]
In de Sitter ambient space formalism, the massless minimally coupled scalar field can be constructed from a massless conformally coupled scalar field and a constant five-vector $A^{\alpha}$. Also, a constant five-vector $B^{\alpha}$ appears in the interaction Lagrangian of massless minimally coupled scalar and spinor f...
2212.00550
Kuan-Nan Lin
Kuan-Nan Lin, Pisin Chen
Reflections on reflections
8 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ex hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Analog Hawking radiation emitted by a perfectly reflecting mirror in (1+3)-dimensional flat spacetime is investigated. This is accomplished by studying the reflected frequency and momentum based on Einstein mirror, instead of the canonical way of solving, if possible, wave equations subjected to a dynamical Dirichlet...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2022 14:55:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-02
[ [ "Lin", "Kuan-Nan", "" ], [ "Chen", "Pisin", "" ] ]
Analog Hawking radiation emitted by a perfectly reflecting mirror in (1+3)-dimensional flat spacetime is investigated. This is accomplished by studying the reflected frequency and momentum based on Einstein mirror, instead of the canonical way of solving, if possible, wave equations subjected to a dynamical Dirichlet b...
0812.3057
Luca Lusanna
David Alba and Luca Lusanna
Charged Particles and the Electro-Magnetic Field in Non-Inertial Frames of Minkowski Spacetime
106 pAGES
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th physics.atom-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using the 3+1 point of view and parametrized Minkowski theories we develop the theory of {\it non-inertial} frames in Minkowski space-time. The transition from a non-inertial frame to another one is a gauge transformation connecting the respective notions of instantaneous 3-space (clock synchronization convention)...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Dec 2008 13:46:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-12-17
[ [ "Alba", "David", "" ], [ "Lusanna", "Luca", "" ] ]
By using the 3+1 point of view and parametrized Minkowski theories we develop the theory of {\it non-inertial} frames in Minkowski space-time. The transition from a non-inertial frame to another one is a gauge transformation connecting the respective notions of instantaneous 3-space (clock synchronization convention) a...
2302.07022
Mario A. Acero
A. Oliveros, Mario A. Acero
Late-time cosmology in a model of modified gravity with an exponential function of the curvature
23 pages, 16 figures. References added. Minor modifications, conclusions unchanged. Accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe. Matched accepted version
Phys.Dark Univ. 40 (2023) 101207
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this work, we analyse the late-time evolution of the universe for a particular $f(R)$ gravity model built from an exponential function of the scalar curvature. Following the literature, we write the field equations in terms of a suited statefinder function ($y_H(z)$) and considering well motivated physical initial...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Feb 2023 13:05:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Feb 2023 15:23:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2023 13:27:39 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Mar 2023 21:52:53 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-10-18
[ [ "Oliveros", "A.", "" ], [ "Acero", "Mario A.", "" ] ]
In this work, we analyse the late-time evolution of the universe for a particular $f(R)$ gravity model built from an exponential function of the scalar curvature. Following the literature, we write the field equations in terms of a suited statefinder function ($y_H(z)$) and considering well motivated physical initial c...
gr-qc/0507037
Kristina Giesel
Kristina Giesel, Thomas Thiemann
Consistency Check on Volume and Triad Operator Quantisation in Loop Quantum Gravity II
67 pages, 6 figures, 36 pages paper, 31 pages appendix
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 5693-5772
10.1088/0264-9381/23/18/012
AEI-2005-120
gr-qc
null
In this paper we provide the techniques and proofs for the resuls presented in our companion paper concerning the consistency check on volume and triad operator quantisation in Loop Quantum Gravity.
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Jul 2005 11:51:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jul 2005 15:21:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-18
[ [ "Giesel", "Kristina", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ] ]
In this paper we provide the techniques and proofs for the resuls presented in our companion paper concerning the consistency check on volume and triad operator quantisation in Loop Quantum Gravity.
gr-qc/0703146
Brihaye Yves
Y. Brihaye and T. Delsate
Charged-rotating black holes and black strings in higher dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory with a positive cosmological constant
21 pages, 9 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.24:4691-4710,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/18/010
null
gr-qc
null
We present arguments for the existence of charged, rotating black holes in $d=2N+1$ dimensions, with $d\geq 5$ with a positive cosmological constant. These solutions posses both, a regular horizon and a cosmological horizon of spherical topology and have $N$ equal-magnitude angular momenta. They approach asymptotical...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Mar 2007 13:05:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brihaye", "Y.", "" ], [ "Delsate", "T.", "" ] ]
We present arguments for the existence of charged, rotating black holes in $d=2N+1$ dimensions, with $d\geq 5$ with a positive cosmological constant. These solutions posses both, a regular horizon and a cosmological horizon of spherical topology and have $N$ equal-magnitude angular momenta. They approach asymptotically...
2012.04486
Maximiliano Isi
Maximiliano Isi, Will M. Farr, Matthew Giesler, Mark A. Scheel, and Saul A. Teukolsky
Testing the black-hole area law with GW150914
3 pages, 3 figures (journal version)
Phys. Rev. Lett. 127, 011103 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.011103
LIGO-P2000507
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present observational confirmation of Hawking's black-hole area theorem based on data from GW150914, finding agreement with the prediction with 97% (95%) probability when we model the ringdown including (excluding) overtones of the quadrupolar mode. We obtain this result from a new time-domain analysis of the pre-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Dec 2020 15:26:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 2021 20:04:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Isi", "Maximiliano", "" ], [ "Farr", "Will M.", "" ], [ "Giesler", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Scheel", "Mark A.", "" ], [ "Teukolsky", "Saul A.", "" ] ]
We present observational confirmation of Hawking's black-hole area theorem based on data from GW150914, finding agreement with the prediction with 97% (95%) probability when we model the ringdown including (excluding) overtones of the quadrupolar mode. We obtain this result from a new time-domain analysis of the pre- a...
gr-qc/9307006
null
J. Fernando Barbero and Madhavan Varadarajan
The Phase Space of 2+1 Dimensional Gravity in the Ashtekar Formulation
19 pages, preprint# SU-GP-93/64
Nucl.Phys.B415:515-532,1994
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90121-X
null
gr-qc
null
The Ashtekar formulation of 2+1 gravity differs from the geometrodynamical and Witten descriptions when the 2-metric is degenerate. We study the phase space of 2+1 gravity in the Ashtekar formulation to understand these degenerate solutions to the field equations. In the process we find two new systems of first class...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 1993 21:52:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-03-24
[ [ "Barbero", "J. Fernando", "" ], [ "Varadarajan", "Madhavan", "" ] ]
The Ashtekar formulation of 2+1 gravity differs from the geometrodynamical and Witten descriptions when the 2-metric is degenerate. We study the phase space of 2+1 gravity in the Ashtekar formulation to understand these degenerate solutions to the field equations. In the process we find two new systems of first class c...
0807.3325
Victor Taveras
Victor Taveras
Corrections to the Friedmann Equations from LQG for a Universe with a Free Scalar Field
Phys. Rev. D78, 064072 (2008)
Phys.Rev.D78:064072,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064072
IGC-08/7-2
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In loop quantum cosmology the quantum dynamics is well understood. We approximate the full quantum dynamics in the infinite dimensional Hilbert space by projecting it on a finite dimensional submanifold thereof, spanned by suitably chosen semiclassical states. This submanifold is isomorphic with the classical phase s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jul 2008 19:16:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 2008 20:38:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Taveras", "Victor", "" ] ]
In loop quantum cosmology the quantum dynamics is well understood. We approximate the full quantum dynamics in the infinite dimensional Hilbert space by projecting it on a finite dimensional submanifold thereof, spanned by suitably chosen semiclassical states. This submanifold is isomorphic with the classical phase spa...
gr-qc/9702024
Franciso Turrubiates
Jerzy F. Plebanski (Cinvestav-phys), G.R. Moreno (Cinvestav-math) and F.J. Turrubiates (Cinvestav-phys)
Differential Forms, Hopf Algebra and General Relativity I
36 pages, LaTeX file, no figures
Acta Phys.Polon. B28 (1997) 1515-1552
null
CINVESTAV-FIS-05/97
gr-qc
null
We review the language of differential forms and their applications to Riemannian Geometry with an orientation to General Relativity. Working with the principal algebraic and differential operations on forms, we obtain the structure equations and their symmetries in terms of a new product (the co-multiplication). It ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Feb 1997 18:51:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Plebanski", "Jerzy F.", "", "Cinvestav-phys" ], [ "Moreno", "G. R.", "", "Cinvestav-math" ], [ "Turrubiates", "F. J.", "", "Cinvestav-phys" ] ]
We review the language of differential forms and their applications to Riemannian Geometry with an orientation to General Relativity. Working with the principal algebraic and differential operations on forms, we obtain the structure equations and their symmetries in terms of a new product (the co-multiplication). It is...
1712.04237
Seiga Sato
Seiga Sato and Kei-ichi Maeda
Hybrid Higgs Inflation: The Use of Disformal Transformation
16 pages, 6 figures, 1 table
Phys. Rev. D 97, 083512 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.083512
WU-AP/1706/17
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a hybrid type of the conventional Higgs inflation and new Higgs inflation models. We perform a disformal transformation into the Einstein frame and analyze the background dynamics and the cosmological perturbations in the truncated model, in which we ignore the higher-derivative terms of the Higgs field. F...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Dec 2017 11:15:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2017 09:41:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-25
[ [ "Sato", "Seiga", "" ], [ "Maeda", "Kei-ichi", "" ] ]
We propose a hybrid type of the conventional Higgs inflation and new Higgs inflation models. We perform a disformal transformation into the Einstein frame and analyze the background dynamics and the cosmological perturbations in the truncated model, in which we ignore the higher-derivative terms of the Higgs field. Fro...
1405.1283
Luke Butcher
Luke M. Butcher
Casimir Energy of a Long Wormhole Throat
17 pages, 3 figures. Submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 90, 024019 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the Casimir energy-momentum tensor induced in a scalar field by a macroscopic ultrastatic spherically-symmetric long-throated traversable wormhole, and examine whether this exotic matter is sufficient to stabilise the wormhole itself. The Casimir energy-momentum tensor is obtained (within the $\mathbb{R}...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 May 2014 14:35:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-09
[ [ "Butcher", "Luke M.", "" ] ]
We calculate the Casimir energy-momentum tensor induced in a scalar field by a macroscopic ultrastatic spherically-symmetric long-throated traversable wormhole, and examine whether this exotic matter is sufficient to stabilise the wormhole itself. The Casimir energy-momentum tensor is obtained (within the $\mathbb{R}\t...
2301.09395
David Trestini
David Trestini, Luc Blanchet
Gravitational-wave tails of memory
40 page, 1 figure, 1 table and 2 ancillary files
Phys. Rev. D 107, 104048 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.104048
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Gravitational-wave tails are linear waves that backscatter on the curvature of space-time generated by the total mass-energy of the source. The non-linear memory effect arises from gravitational waves sourced by the stress-energy distribution of linear waves themselves. These two effects are due to quadratic multipol...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2023 12:32:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2024 16:50:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-16
[ [ "Trestini", "David", "" ], [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave tails are linear waves that backscatter on the curvature of space-time generated by the total mass-energy of the source. The non-linear memory effect arises from gravitational waves sourced by the stress-energy distribution of linear waves themselves. These two effects are due to quadratic multipolar...
gr-qc/0111042
Patricia Purdue
Patricia Purdue
An analysis of a QND speed-meter interferometer
12 pages, 5 figures; corrected formula and some values describing power requirements
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 022001
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.022001
null
gr-qc
null
In the quest to develop viable designs for third-generation optical interferometric gravitational-wave detectors (e.g. LIGO-III and EURO), one strategy is to monitor the relative momentum or speed of the test-mass mirrors, rather than monitoring their relative position. This paper describes and analyzes the most stra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2001 23:13:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Oct 2004 16:17:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Purdue", "Patricia", "" ] ]
In the quest to develop viable designs for third-generation optical interferometric gravitational-wave detectors (e.g. LIGO-III and EURO), one strategy is to monitor the relative momentum or speed of the test-mass mirrors, rather than monitoring their relative position. This paper describes and analyzes the most straig...
1805.10673
Dirk Puetzfeld
Dirk Puetzfeld, Yuri N. Obukhov, Claus L\"ammerzahl
Gravitational clock compass in General Relativity
12 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 98, 024032 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.024032
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show how a suitably prepared set of clocks can be used to determine all components of the gravitational field in General Relativity. We call such an experimental setup a clock compass, in analogy to the usual gravitational compass. Particular attention is paid to the construction of the underlying reference frame....
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2018 18:27:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2018 13:58:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-26
[ [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ], [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ], [ "Lämmerzahl", "Claus", "" ] ]
We show how a suitably prepared set of clocks can be used to determine all components of the gravitational field in General Relativity. We call such an experimental setup a clock compass, in analogy to the usual gravitational compass. Particular attention is paid to the construction of the underlying reference frame. C...
1406.6096
Eugeny Babichev
Eugeny Babichev and Alessandro Fabbri
Rotating black holes in massive gravity
7 pages; v2: typos corrected, references added; v3: matches published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 084019 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084019
LPT-Orsay-14-80
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a solution for rotating black holes in massive gravity. We first give a solution of massive gravity with one dynamical metric. Both metrics of this solution are expressed in the advanced Eddington-Finkelstein-like coordinates: the physical metric has the original Kerr line element, while the fiducial metri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jun 2014 21:11:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2014 18:39:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Oct 2014 09:20:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-07
[ [ "Babichev", "Eugeny", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alessandro", "" ] ]
We present a solution for rotating black holes in massive gravity. We first give a solution of massive gravity with one dynamical metric. Both metrics of this solution are expressed in the advanced Eddington-Finkelstein-like coordinates: the physical metric has the original Kerr line element, while the fiducial metric ...
gr-qc/9909067
N. K. Dadhich
Naresh Dadhich
Electromagnetic duality in general relativity
18 pages, LaTEX version
Gen.Rel.Grav. 32 (2000) 1009-1023
10.1023/A:1001913409254
IUCAA-36/99
gr-qc
null
By resolving the Riemann curvature relative to a unit timelike vector into electric and magnetic parts, we consider duality relations analogous to the electromagnetic theory. It turns out that the duality symmetry of the Einstein action implies the Einstein vacuum equation without the cosmological term. The vacuum eq...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Sep 1999 12:15:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ] ]
By resolving the Riemann curvature relative to a unit timelike vector into electric and magnetic parts, we consider duality relations analogous to the electromagnetic theory. It turns out that the duality symmetry of the Einstein action implies the Einstein vacuum equation without the cosmological term. The vacuum equa...
2207.14683
Mariaveronica De Angelis
Mariaveronica De Angelis, Giovanni Montani
On the emergence of a classical Isotropic Universe from a Quantum $f(R)$ Bianchi Cosmology in the Jordan Frame
9 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11454-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We demonstrate a spontaneous tendency of quantum wave packets to become quasi-classical, providing a classical limit for the Universe dynamics. However, this limit is not maintained in the future (after a critical value of the relational time) and a spreading process is turned on. We show that the onset of an inflati...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Jul 2022 13:57:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2023 17:03:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-12
[ [ "De Angelis", "Mariaveronica", "" ], [ "Montani", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
We demonstrate a spontaneous tendency of quantum wave packets to become quasi-classical, providing a classical limit for the Universe dynamics. However, this limit is not maintained in the future (after a critical value of the relational time) and a spreading process is turned on. We show that the onset of an inflation...
2011.05328
Abdel Nasser Tawfik
Abdel Nasser Tawfik (ECTP, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo), Abdel Magied Diab (Modern University for Technology and Information, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo), Sameh Shenawy (Modern Acamdey for Engineering, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo), Eiman Abou El Dahab (Modern University for Technology and Information, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo)
Consequences of Minimal Length Discretization on Line Element, Metric Tensor and Geodesic Equation
4 pages, 0 figure, invited talk at 9th int. Workshop on Astronomy and Relativistic Astrophysics (IWARA2020 Video Conference). accepted for publication in Astronomical Note (AN)
Astronomische Nachrichten, 2021; 1-4
10.1002/asna.202113880
ECTP-2020-15-15, WLCAPP-2020-15-15
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
When minimal length uncertainty emerging from generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) is thoughtfully implemented, it is of great interest to consider its impacts on {\it "gravitational} Einstein field equations (gEFE) and to try to find out whether consequential modifications in metric manifesting properties of quan...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 08:37:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-02-26
[ [ "Tawfik", "Abdel Nasser", "", "ECTP, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo" ], [ "Diab", "Abdel Magied", "", "Modern University for Technology and Information, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo" ], [ "Shenawy", "Sameh", "", "Modern Acamdey for Engineering, Cairo, WLCAPP, Cairo" ], [ ...
When minimal length uncertainty emerging from generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) is thoughtfully implemented, it is of great interest to consider its impacts on {\it "gravitational} Einstein field equations (gEFE) and to try to find out whether consequential modifications in metric manifesting properties of quantu...
gr-qc/9908082
Thomas P. Kling
Thomas P. Kling, Ezra T. Newman and Alejandro Perez (University of Pittsburgh)
Iterative Approach to Gravitational Lensing Theory
27 pages, 2 figures, submitted to Phys.Rev.D, minor revisions, new references
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 104007
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.104007
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We develop an iterative approach to gravitational lensing theory based on approximate solutions of the null geodesic equations. The approach can be employed in any space-time which is ``close'' to a space-time in which the null geodesic equations can be completely integrated, such as Minkowski space-time, Robertson-W...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Aug 1999 18:34:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2000 19:15:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kling", "Thomas P.", "", "University of\n Pittsburgh" ], [ "Newman", "Ezra T.", "", "University of\n Pittsburgh" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "", "University of\n Pittsburgh" ] ]
We develop an iterative approach to gravitational lensing theory based on approximate solutions of the null geodesic equations. The approach can be employed in any space-time which is ``close'' to a space-time in which the null geodesic equations can be completely integrated, such as Minkowski space-time, Robertson-Wal...
2105.07042
Selman Ipek
Selman Ipek
The Entropic Dynamics of Relativistic Quantum Fields in Curved Space-time
172 pages; author's doctoral dissertation, Department of Physics, University at Albany-SUNY, April 2021
null
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It has often been the case in history that the laws of physics have been used as the framework for understanding and implementing information processing. The tacit assumption is that the laws of physics are fundamental and that the notion of information is derived from these laws. Here we take the opposite view: the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 May 2021 19:24:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-18
[ [ "Ipek", "Selman", "" ] ]
It has often been the case in history that the laws of physics have been used as the framework for understanding and implementing information processing. The tacit assumption is that the laws of physics are fundamental and that the notion of information is derived from these laws. Here we take the opposite view: the la...
gr-qc/0209063
Kayll Lake
Kayll Lake
Non conducting spherically symmetric fluids
4 pages revtex4. Added references
Gen.Rel.Grav. 36 (2003) 193-197
10.1023/B:GERG.0000006965.74658.1c
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
A class of spherically symmetric spacetimes invariantly defined by a zero flux condition is examined first from a purely geometrical point of view and then physically by way of Einstein's equations for a general fluid decomposition of the energy-momentum tensor. The approach, which allows a formal inversion of Einste...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Sep 2002 22:43:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 30 Nov 2002 01:28:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2003 14:02:16 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Lake", "Kayll", "" ] ]
A class of spherically symmetric spacetimes invariantly defined by a zero flux condition is examined first from a purely geometrical point of view and then physically by way of Einstein's equations for a general fluid decomposition of the energy-momentum tensor. The approach, which allows a formal inversion of Einstein...
2407.00989
Simran Arora
Ayush Hazarika, Simran Arora, P.K. Sahoo, Tiberiu Harko
$f(Q,L_m)$ gravity, and its cosmological implications
21 pages, 11 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the present work, we extend the $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity by introducing an arbitrary coupling between the non-metricity $Q$ and matter Lagrangian $L_m$ in the Lagrangian density $f$ of the theory, which thus leads to the $f\left(Q,L_m\right)$ theory. This generalisation encompasses Coincident General ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2024 05:55:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-02
[ [ "Hazarika", "Ayush", "" ], [ "Arora", "Simran", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ], [ "Harko", "Tiberiu", "" ] ]
In the present work, we extend the $f(Q)$ symmetric teleparallel gravity by introducing an arbitrary coupling between the non-metricity $Q$ and matter Lagrangian $L_m$ in the Lagrangian density $f$ of the theory, which thus leads to the $f\left(Q,L_m\right)$ theory. This generalisation encompasses Coincident General Re...
gr-qc/0108006
Florian Siebel
Florian Siebel (MPA), Jose A. Font (MPA) and Philippos Papadopoulos (Portsmouth)
Scalar field induced oscillations of neutron stars and gravitational collapse
12 pages, 13 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 024021
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.024021
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We study the interaction of massless scalar fields with self-gravitating neutron stars by means of fully dynamic numerical simulations of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon perfect fluid system. Our investigation is restricted to spherical symmetry and the neutron stars are approximated by relativistic polytropes. Studying th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Aug 2001 14:37:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Siebel", "Florian", "", "MPA" ], [ "Font", "Jose A.", "", "MPA" ], [ "Papadopoulos", "Philippos", "", "Portsmouth" ] ]
We study the interaction of massless scalar fields with self-gravitating neutron stars by means of fully dynamic numerical simulations of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon perfect fluid system. Our investigation is restricted to spherical symmetry and the neutron stars are approximated by relativistic polytropes. Studying the ...
2407.17846
Olivier Minazzoli
Olivier Minazzoli and Maxime Wavasseur
Schwarzschild black-hole immersed in uniform electric or magnetic backgrounds in Entangled Relativity
5 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, we present the solution for a Schwarzschild black-hole immersed in an electric or magnetic background field within the framework of Entangled Relativity. Previous solutions in Entangled Relativity required black-holes to be charged for the matter field to be defined everywhere. This is because the theo...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2024 07:59:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-26
[ [ "Minazzoli", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Wavasseur", "Maxime", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present the solution for a Schwarzschild black-hole immersed in an electric or magnetic background field within the framework of Entangled Relativity. Previous solutions in Entangled Relativity required black-holes to be charged for the matter field to be defined everywhere. This is because the theory...
1002.2035
Dah-Wei Chiou
Dah-Wei Chiou and Kai Liu
Cosmological inflation driven by holonomy corrections of loop quantum cosmology
7 pages, 2 figures, 1 table; one reference added.
Phys.Rev.D81:063526,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.063526
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
At the level of heuristic effective dynamics, we investigate the cosmological inflation with holonomy corrections of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) in the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with a single inflaton field subject to a simple potential. In the symmetric bouncing scenario of LQC, the condition for occur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2010 07:49:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 14 Mar 2010 06:50:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-29
[ [ "Chiou", "Dah-Wei", "" ], [ "Liu", "Kai", "" ] ]
At the level of heuristic effective dynamics, we investigate the cosmological inflation with holonomy corrections of loop quantum cosmology (LQC) in the $k=0$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model with a single inflaton field subject to a simple potential. In the symmetric bouncing scenario of LQC, the condition for occurre...
1303.0752
Daniel Mart\'in-de Blas
Daniel Mart\'in-de Blas, Mercedes Mart\'in-Benito, Guillermo A. Mena Marug\'an
Inclusion of matter in inhomogeneous loop quantum cosmology
4 pages. Contribution to the Proceedings of Spanish Relativity Meeting ERE2011, Madrid 2011
AIP Conf.Proc. 1458 (2011) 467-470
10.1063/1.4734461
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the hybrid quantization of the linearly polarized Gowdy $T^3$ model with a massless scalar field with the same symmetries as the metric. For simplicity, we quantize its restriction to the model with local rotational symmetry. Using this hybrid approach, the homogeneous degrees of freedom of the geometry are ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2013 16:53:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-05
[ [ "Blas", "Daniel Martín-de", "" ], [ "Martín-Benito", "Mercedes", "" ], [ "Marugán", "Guillermo A. Mena", "" ] ]
We study the hybrid quantization of the linearly polarized Gowdy $T^3$ model with a massless scalar field with the same symmetries as the metric. For simplicity, we quantize its restriction to the model with local rotational symmetry. Using this hybrid approach, the homogeneous degrees of freedom of the geometry are qu...
1710.10360
William Barker Mr
William Barker, Tom\'a\v{s} Ledvinka, Donald Lynden-Bell, Ji\v{r}\'i Bi\v{c}\'ak
Rotation of inertial frames by angular momentum of matter and waves
16 pages, 3 figures
2017 Class. Quantum Grav. 34 205006
10.1088/1361-6382/aa8a34
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We elucidate the dynamics of a thin spherical material shell with a tangential pressure, using a new approach. This is both simpler than the traditional method of extrinsic curvature junction conditions (which we also employ), and suggests an expression for a `gravitational potential energy' of the shell. Such a shel...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Oct 2017 00:38:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-31
[ [ "Barker", "William", "" ], [ "Ledvinka", "Tomáš", "" ], [ "Lynden-Bell", "Donald", "" ], [ "Bičák", "Jiří", "" ] ]
We elucidate the dynamics of a thin spherical material shell with a tangential pressure, using a new approach. This is both simpler than the traditional method of extrinsic curvature junction conditions (which we also employ), and suggests an expression for a `gravitational potential energy' of the shell. Such a shell,...
2403.05682
Chen-Kai Qiao
Chen-Kai Qiao and Ping Su
Time Delay of Light in the Gravitational lensing of Supermassive Black Holes in Dark Matter Halos
22 pages, 7 figures, 2 Appendices V2: some errors are corrected; V3: major revision, two appendices added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dark matter halo has non-negligible effects on the gravitational lensing of supermassive black hole in the galaxy center. Our work presents a study on the time-delay of light in gravitational lensing of black holes enclosed by dark matter halos. To provide a precise description on the distribution of dark matter ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2024 21:26:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 May 2024 08:15:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Aug 2024 02:24:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Qiao", "Chen-Kai", "" ], [ "Su", "Ping", "" ] ]
The dark matter halo has non-negligible effects on the gravitational lensing of supermassive black hole in the galaxy center. Our work presents a study on the time-delay of light in gravitational lensing of black holes enclosed by dark matter halos. To provide a precise description on the distribution of dark matter in...
1902.03378
Arpit Das Indian Institute of Science Education and Research
Arpit Das and Narayan Banerjee
Unitarity in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m background: striding away from information loss
11 pages, no figure. Some clarifications. Main results unchanged
Eur. Phys. J. C (2019) 79: 475
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6991-1
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We have shown analytically that radiation from a collapsing shell which leads to a charged black hole, whose exterior is described by the RN (Reissner-Nordstr\"om) metric (and hence the background spacetime is non-globally hyperbolic), is processed with a unitary evolution. For the analysis, we have used the Wheeler-...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Feb 2019 06:16:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jun 2019 09:36:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-06-19
[ [ "Das", "Arpit", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Narayan", "" ] ]
We have shown analytically that radiation from a collapsing shell which leads to a charged black hole, whose exterior is described by the RN (Reissner-Nordstr\"om) metric (and hence the background spacetime is non-globally hyperbolic), is processed with a unitary evolution. For the analysis, we have used the Wheeler-de...
1012.1556
Stefano Finazzi
Stefano Finazzi and Renaud Parentani
Spectral properties of acoustic black hole radiation: Broadening the horizon
12 pages, 12 figures, revtex4, minor corrections, version accepted on prd
Phys.Rev.D83:084010,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.084010
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The sensitivity of the black hole spectrum when introducing short distance dispersion is studied in the context of atomic Bose condensates. By considering flows characterized by several length scales, we show that, while the spectrum remains remarkably Planckian, the temperature is no longer fixed by the surface grav...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2010 17:15:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2011 18:59:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Finazzi", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Parentani", "Renaud", "" ] ]
The sensitivity of the black hole spectrum when introducing short distance dispersion is studied in the context of atomic Bose condensates. By considering flows characterized by several length scales, we show that, while the spectrum remains remarkably Planckian, the temperature is no longer fixed by the surface gravit...
1009.2161
Edward Anderson
Edward Anderson
Shape Quantities for Relational Quadrilateralland
Seminar I on relational quadrilaterals (2-d 4-body problem as a whole-universe model in the absense of all absolute connotations). The set of shape quantities given here was found to be incomplete, as pointed out and completed in arXiv:1202.4186
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I investigate useful shape quantities for the classical and quantum mechanics of the relational quadrilateral in 2-d. This is relational in the sense that only relative times, relative ratios of separations and relative angles are significant. Relational particle mechanics models such as this paper's have many analog...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Sep 2010 12:16:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Oct 2010 14:15:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jan 2011 01:28:28 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Aug 2013 00:25:57 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2013-08-08
[ [ "Anderson", "Edward", "" ] ]
I investigate useful shape quantities for the classical and quantum mechanics of the relational quadrilateral in 2-d. This is relational in the sense that only relative times, relative ratios of separations and relative angles are significant. Relational particle mechanics models such as this paper's have many analogie...
0911.1634
Eva Hackmann
E. Hackmann, V. Kagramanova, J. Kunz, C. L\"ammerzahl
Analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in axially symmetric space-times
4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in EPL
Europhys.Lett.88:30008,2009
10.1209/0295-5075/88/30008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The complete sets of analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in Taub--NUT--(anti-)de Sitter, Kerr--(anti-)de Sitter and also in general Plebanski--Demianski space--times without acceleration are presented. The solutions are given in terms of the Kleinian sigma functions.
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Nov 2009 12:28:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-11
[ [ "Hackmann", "E.", "" ], [ "Kagramanova", "V.", "" ], [ "Kunz", "J.", "" ], [ "Lämmerzahl", "C.", "" ] ]
The complete sets of analytic solutions of the geodesic equation in Taub--NUT--(anti-)de Sitter, Kerr--(anti-)de Sitter and also in general Plebanski--Demianski space--times without acceleration are presented. The solutions are given in terms of the Kleinian sigma functions.
2301.12103
Li Tang
Hai-Nan Lin and Li Tang and Rui Zou
Revised constraints on the photon mass from well-localized fast radio bursts
9 pages, 4 figures
MNRAS 520, 1324-1331 (2023)
10.1093/mnras/stad228
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We constrain the photon mass from well-localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) using Bayes inference method. The probability distributions of dispersion measures (DM) of host galaxy and intergalactic medium are properly taken into account. The photon mass is tightly constrained from 17 well-localized FRBs in the redshift ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Jan 2023 06:09:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-21
[ [ "Lin", "Hai-Nan", "" ], [ "Tang", "Li", "" ], [ "Zou", "Rui", "" ] ]
We constrain the photon mass from well-localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) using Bayes inference method. The probability distributions of dispersion measures (DM) of host galaxy and intergalactic medium are properly taken into account. The photon mass is tightly constrained from 17 well-localized FRBs in the redshift ra...
1105.1008
Zohre Azarmi
F. Adabi, K. Karami, F. Felegary, Z. Azarmi
Interacting viscous entropy-corrected holographic scalar field models of dark energy with time-varying G in modified FRW cosmology
14 pages, Accepted for publication in Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Res. Astron. Astrophys. 12 (2012) 26
10.1088/1674-4527/12/1/002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the entropy-corrected version of the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in the framework of modified FRW cosmology. We consider a non-flat universe filled with an interacting viscous entropy-corrected HDE (ECHDE) with dark matter. We also include the case of variable gravitational constant G in our model. W...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 May 2011 08:13:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Oct 2011 16:45:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-01-30
[ [ "Adabi", "F.", "" ], [ "Karami", "K.", "" ], [ "Felegary", "F.", "" ], [ "Azarmi", "Z.", "" ] ]
We study the entropy-corrected version of the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in the framework of modified FRW cosmology. We consider a non-flat universe filled with an interacting viscous entropy-corrected HDE (ECHDE) with dark matter. We also include the case of variable gravitational constant G in our model. We ...
gr-qc/9506094
Dr. sayan Kar
Sayan Kar and Deshdeep Sahdev
Evolving Lorentzian Wormholes
10 pages( RevTex, Twocolumn format), Two figures available on request from the first author. transmission errors corrected.
Phys.Rev. D53 (1996) 722-730
10.1103/PhysRevD.53.722
IP--BBSR--95/38
gr-qc
null
Evolving Lorentzian wormholes with the required matter satisfying the Energy conditions are discussed. Several different scale factors are used and the corresponding consequences derived. The effect of extra, decaying (in time) compact dimensions present in the wormhole metric is also explored and certain interesting...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 1995 19:47:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Jul 1995 21:48:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Jul 1995 18:57:22 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Kar", "Sayan", "" ], [ "Sahdev", "Deshdeep", "" ] ]
Evolving Lorentzian wormholes with the required matter satisfying the Energy conditions are discussed. Several different scale factors are used and the corresponding consequences derived. The effect of extra, decaying (in time) compact dimensions present in the wormhole metric is also explored and certain interesting c...
gr-qc/9710065
I. H. Dwivedi
I. H. Dwivedi
Field of a Radiation Distributuion
Latex file, 13 pages, no figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 084029
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.084029
null
gr-qc
null
General relativistic spherically symmetric matter field with a vanishing stress energy scalar is analyzed. Procedure for generating exact solutions of the field equations for such matter distributions is given. It is further pointed out that all such type I spherically symmetric fields with distinct eignvalues in the...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Oct 1997 11:00:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Jun 1998 09:08:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Dwivedi", "I. H.", "" ] ]
General relativistic spherically symmetric matter field with a vanishing stress energy scalar is analyzed. Procedure for generating exact solutions of the field equations for such matter distributions is given. It is further pointed out that all such type I spherically symmetric fields with distinct eignvalues in the r...
gr-qc/0610071
Timothy Clifton
T. Clifton
Alternative Theories of Gravity
205 pages. PhD thesis
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically symmetric solutions that can be expected to result from scalar-tensor and fourth-o...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Oct 2006 18:17:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Clifton", "T.", "" ] ]
This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically symmetric solutions that can be expected to result from scalar-tensor and fourth-ord...