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gr-qc/0212124
Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves
Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves
Relativistic shells: Dynamics, horizons, and shell crossing
25 pages, revtex4, 4 eps figs; published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D66 (2002) 084021
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.084021
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the dynamics of timelike spherical thin matter shells in vacuum. A general formalism for thin shells matching two arbitrary spherical spacetimes is derived, and subsequently specialized to the vacuum case. We first examine the relative motion of two dust shells by focusing on the dynamics of the exterior ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 2002 17:54:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Goncalves", "Sergio M. C. V.", "" ] ]
We consider the dynamics of timelike spherical thin matter shells in vacuum. A general formalism for thin shells matching two arbitrary spherical spacetimes is derived, and subsequently specialized to the vacuum case. We first examine the relative motion of two dust shells by focusing on the dynamics of the exterior sh...
gr-qc/0701043
Luca Baiotti
Luca Baiotti, Ian Hawke, Luciano Rezzolla
On the gravitational radiation from the collapse of neutron stars to rotating black holes
21 pages, 10 figures; submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity's special issue on numerical relativity, proceeding of the NFNR conference, Potsdam 2006
Class.Quant.Grav.24:S187-S206,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/12/S13
null
gr-qc
null
We provide details and present additional results on the numerical study of the gravitational-wave emission from the collapse of neutron stars to rotating black holes in three dimensions. More specifically, we concentrate on the advantages and disadvantages of the use of the excision technique and on how alternative ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 Jan 2007 17:22:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Baiotti", "Luca", "" ], [ "Hawke", "Ian", "" ], [ "Rezzolla", "Luciano", "" ] ]
We provide details and present additional results on the numerical study of the gravitational-wave emission from the collapse of neutron stars to rotating black holes in three dimensions. More specifically, we concentrate on the advantages and disadvantages of the use of the excision technique and on how alternative ap...
1009.5084
Surajit Chattopadhyay
Surajit Chattopadhyay (Pailan College of Management and Technology) and Ujjal Debnath (Bengal Engineering and Science University)
Correspondence between Ricci and other dark energies
8 pages
Int.J.Theor.Phys.50:315-324,2011
10.1007/s10773-010-0527-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Purpose of the present paper is to view the correspondence between Ricci and other dark energies. We have considered the Ricci dark energy in presence of dark matter in non-interacting situation. Subsequently, we have derived the pressure and energy density for Ricci dark energy. The equation of state parameter has b...
[ { "created": "Sun, 26 Sep 2010 11:37:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-13
[ [ "Chattopadhyay", "Surajit", "", "Pailan College of Management and Technology" ], [ "Debnath", "Ujjal", "", "Bengal Engineering and Science University" ] ]
Purpose of the present paper is to view the correspondence between Ricci and other dark energies. We have considered the Ricci dark energy in presence of dark matter in non-interacting situation. Subsequently, we have derived the pressure and energy density for Ricci dark energy. The equation of state parameter has bee...
2310.15675
Saeed Haddadi
S. Haddadi, M. A. Yurischev, M. Y. Abd-Rabbou, M. Azizi, M. R. Pourkarimi, M. Ghominejad
Quantumness near a Schwarzschild black hole
13 pages, 9 figures. All comments are welcome
Eur. Phys. J. C 84, 42 (2024)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12393-6
null
gr-qc physics.space-ph quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The merging of quantum information science with the relativity theory presents novel opportunities for understanding the enigmas surrounding the transmission of information in relation to black holes. For this purpose, we study the quantumness near a Schwarzschild black hole in a practical model under decoherence. Th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Oct 2023 09:38:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2024 15:33:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Haddadi", "S.", "" ], [ "Yurischev", "M. A.", "" ], [ "Abd-Rabbou", "M. Y.", "" ], [ "Azizi", "M.", "" ], [ "Pourkarimi", "M. R.", "" ], [ "Ghominejad", "M.", "" ] ]
The merging of quantum information science with the relativity theory presents novel opportunities for understanding the enigmas surrounding the transmission of information in relation to black holes. For this purpose, we study the quantumness near a Schwarzschild black hole in a practical model under decoherence. The ...
gr-qc/9906066
Robert Mann
R.B. Mann, D. Robbins and T. Ohta
Exact Solutions of Relativistic Two-Body Motion in Lineal Gravity
37 pages, Latex, 24 figures
Phys.Rev.D60:104048,1999
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104048
WATPHYS-TH99/03
gr-qc
null
We develop the canonical formalism for a system of $N$ bodies in lineal gravity and obtain exact solutions to the equations of motion for N=2. The determining equation of the Hamiltonian is derived in the form of a transcendental equation, which leads to the exact Hamiltonian to infinite order of the gravitational co...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 1999 20:21:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ], [ "Robbins", "D.", "" ], [ "Ohta", "T.", "" ] ]
We develop the canonical formalism for a system of $N$ bodies in lineal gravity and obtain exact solutions to the equations of motion for N=2. The determining equation of the Hamiltonian is derived in the form of a transcendental equation, which leads to the exact Hamiltonian to infinite order of the gravitational coup...
1910.11565
Bobir Toshmatov
Bobir Toshmatov, Daniele Malafarina
Spinning test particles in the $\gamma$ spacetime
11 pages, 4 figures, 2 tables
Phys. Rev. D 100, 104052 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.104052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the motion of spinning particles in the field of a well known vacuum static axially-symmetric spacetime, known as $\gamma$ metric, that can be interpreted as a generalization of the Schwarzschild manifold to include prolate or oblate deformations. We derive the equations of motion for spinning test partic...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Oct 2019 08:24:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2019 05:17:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-11-28
[ [ "Toshmatov", "Bobir", "" ], [ "Malafarina", "Daniele", "" ] ]
We consider the motion of spinning particles in the field of a well known vacuum static axially-symmetric spacetime, known as $\gamma$ metric, that can be interpreted as a generalization of the Schwarzschild manifold to include prolate or oblate deformations. We derive the equations of motion for spinning test particle...
gr-qc/9505015
Filipe de Moraes Paiva
F. M. Paiva and Anzhong Wang (DAF - ON/CNPq)
On the Geometry of Planar Domain Walls
11 paghoj, Latex
Phys.Rev.D52:1281-1283,1995
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.1281
null
gr-qc
null
The Geometry of planar domain walls is studied. It is argued that the planar walls indeed have plane symmetry. In the Minkowski coordinates the walls are mapped into revolution paraboloids.
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 May 1995 14:42:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-07-07
[ [ "Paiva", "F. M.", "", "DAF - ON/CNPq" ], [ "Wang", "Anzhong", "", "DAF - ON/CNPq" ] ]
The Geometry of planar domain walls is studied. It is argued that the planar walls indeed have plane symmetry. In the Minkowski coordinates the walls are mapped into revolution paraboloids.
2404.10302
Shuichiro Yokoyama
Qi Peng, Shuichiro Yokoyama, Kiyotomo Ichiki
General Relativistic Approach to the Vis-viva Equation on Schwarzschild Metric
8 pages, 1 figure, Accepted for publication in General Relativity and Gravitation
null
10.1007/s10714-024-03235-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A modification to the vis-viva equation that accounts for general relativistic effects is introduced to enhance the accuracy of predictions of orbital motion and precession. The updated equation reduces to the traditional vis-viva equation under Newtonian conditions and is a more accurate tool for astrodynamics than ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2024 06:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-17
[ [ "Peng", "Qi", "" ], [ "Yokoyama", "Shuichiro", "" ], [ "Ichiki", "Kiyotomo", "" ] ]
A modification to the vis-viva equation that accounts for general relativistic effects is introduced to enhance the accuracy of predictions of orbital motion and precession. The updated equation reduces to the traditional vis-viva equation under Newtonian conditions and is a more accurate tool for astrodynamics than th...
2304.05903
Jaume Haro
Jaume de Haro
Reheating constraints in Instant Preheating
15 pages. Version accepted for publication in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.123511
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
We use Instant Preheating as a mechanism to reheat the universe when its evolution is modeled by a non-oscillating background. Once we obtain the reheating temperature, we calculate the number of e-folds using two different methods, which allows us to establish a relationship between the reheating temperature and the...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 2023 15:18:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 May 2023 15:33:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-06-21
[ [ "de Haro", "Jaume", "" ] ]
We use Instant Preheating as a mechanism to reheat the universe when its evolution is modeled by a non-oscillating background. Once we obtain the reheating temperature, we calculate the number of e-folds using two different methods, which allows us to establish a relationship between the reheating temperature and the s...
1610.00736
Bernardo Araneda
Bernardo Araneda
Symmetry operators and decoupled equations for linear fields on black hole spacetimes
57 pages, no figures; v3: minor changes, matches published version
Class. Quantum Grav. 34 (2017) 035002
10.1088/1361-6382/aa51ff
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the class of vacuum Petrov type D spacetimes with cosmological constant, which includes the Kerr-(A)dS black hole as a particular case, we find a set of four-dimensional operators that, when composed {\em off shell} with the Dirac, Maxwell and linearized gravity equations, give a system of equations for spin weigh...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Oct 2016 20:38:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2016 19:38:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Mar 2017 15:14:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-03-28
[ [ "Araneda", "Bernardo", "" ] ]
In the class of vacuum Petrov type D spacetimes with cosmological constant, which includes the Kerr-(A)dS black hole as a particular case, we find a set of four-dimensional operators that, when composed {\em off shell} with the Dirac, Maxwell and linearized gravity equations, give a system of equations for spin weighte...
gr-qc/0612126
Farook Rahaman
F.Rahaman, N.Begum, S.Das, M.Hossain and M.Kalam
Bianchi -I Cosmology with Magnetic Field in Lyra Geometry
7 pages. Accepted in Theor.Math.Comp.Phys
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
A new class of Bianchi - I cosmological model with magnetic field within the frame work of Lyra geometry has been presented . Exact solutions to the field equations for the model are obtained . The physical and kinematical behaviors of the model have been discussed.
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Dec 2006 10:16:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rahaman", "F.", "" ], [ "Begum", "N.", "" ], [ "Das", "S.", "" ], [ "Hossain", "M.", "" ], [ "Kalam", "M.", "" ] ]
A new class of Bianchi - I cosmological model with magnetic field within the frame work of Lyra geometry has been presented . Exact solutions to the field equations for the model are obtained . The physical and kinematical behaviors of the model have been discussed.
2408.05481
Koichiro Yasuda
Daiju Nakayama, Kin-ya Oda, and Koichiro Yasuda
Exploring Relativistic World of Electromagnetism on Computer
34 pages, 5 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph physics.class-ph physics.comp-ph physics.ed-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
It is the theoretical structure of electromagnetism that led Einstein to special relativity. To foster an intuitive understanding of relativity's core idea, it is valuable to create a fully special relativistic computer simulation incorporating electromagnetic dynamics. In this paper, we provide a basic formulation f...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Aug 2024 08:18:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-13
[ [ "Nakayama", "Daiju", "" ], [ "Oda", "Kin-ya", "" ], [ "Yasuda", "Koichiro", "" ] ]
It is the theoretical structure of electromagnetism that led Einstein to special relativity. To foster an intuitive understanding of relativity's core idea, it is valuable to create a fully special relativistic computer simulation incorporating electromagnetic dynamics. In this paper, we provide a basic formulation for...
gr-qc/0010084
Jiri Podolsky
J. Podolsky
Exact non-singular waves in the anti-de Sitter universe
15 pages, 3 figures, To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav
Gen.Rel.Grav. 33 (2001) 1093-1113
10.1023/A:1010284400184
null
gr-qc
null
A class of radiative solutions of Einstein's field equations with a negative cosmological constant and a pure radiation is investigated. The space-times, which generalize the Defrise solution, represent exact gravitational waves which interact with null matter and propagate in the anti-de Sitter universe. Interesting...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Oct 2000 15:31:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Podolsky", "J.", "" ] ]
A class of radiative solutions of Einstein's field equations with a negative cosmological constant and a pure radiation is investigated. The space-times, which generalize the Defrise solution, represent exact gravitational waves which interact with null matter and propagate in the anti-de Sitter universe. Interestingly...
1012.5202
Ahmed Youssef
Nathalie Deruelle, Misao Sasaki, Yuuiti Sendouda, Ahmed Youssef
Inflation with a Weyl term, or ghosts at work
14 pages, 4 figures
JCAP 1103:040,2011
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/03/040
YITP-10-105
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to assess the role of ghosts in cosmology, we study the evolution of linear cosmological perturbations during inflation when a Weyl term is added to the action. Our main result is that vector perturbations can no longer be ignored and that scalar modes diverge in the newtonian gauge but remain bounded in the...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2010 13:49:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-31
[ [ "Deruelle", "Nathalie", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ], [ "Sendouda", "Yuuiti", "" ], [ "Youssef", "Ahmed", "" ] ]
In order to assess the role of ghosts in cosmology, we study the evolution of linear cosmological perturbations during inflation when a Weyl term is added to the action. Our main result is that vector perturbations can no longer be ignored and that scalar modes diverge in the newtonian gauge but remain bounded in the c...
2301.13678
Aniello Quaranta
Antonio Capolupo and Aniello Quaranta
Boson mixing and flavor vacuum in the expanding Universe: a possible candidate for the dark energy
19 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137889
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We analyze the boson mixing in curved spacetime and compute the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor of bosons on the flavor vacuum in spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metrics. We show that the energy-momentum tensor of the flavor vacuum behaves as the effective energy-momentum tensor of ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Jan 2023 14:52:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-26
[ [ "Capolupo", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Quaranta", "Aniello", "" ] ]
We analyze the boson mixing in curved spacetime and compute the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor of bosons on the flavor vacuum in spatially flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker metrics. We show that the energy-momentum tensor of the flavor vacuum behaves as the effective energy-momentum tensor of a ...
1410.5588
Pankaj Sheoran
Sushant G. Ghosh, Pankaj Sheoran and Muhammed Amir
Rotating Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia black hole as a particle accelerator
11 pages, 13 figures, 2 tables, accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.103006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the collision of two particles with equal masses moving in the equatorial plane near horizon of the rotating regular Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia (ABG) black hole (BH) and calculate the center-of-mass (CM) energy for the colliding particles for both extremal and non-extremal cases. It turns out that CM energy depen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Oct 2014 09:34:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Ghosh", "Sushant G.", "" ], [ "Sheoran", "Pankaj", "" ], [ "Amir", "Muhammed", "" ] ]
We study the collision of two particles with equal masses moving in the equatorial plane near horizon of the rotating regular Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia (ABG) black hole (BH) and calculate the center-of-mass (CM) energy for the colliding particles for both extremal and non-extremal cases. It turns out that CM energy depends...
1604.08514
Aur\'elien Hees
A. Hees, J. Gu\'ena, M. Abgrall, S. Bize, P.Wolf
Searching for an oscillating massive scalar field as a dark matter candidate using atomic hyperfine frequency comparisons
5 pages (+2 pages of supplemental material), 4 figures, version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. Letters
Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 061301 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.061301
null
gr-qc hep-ph physics.atom-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use six years of accurate hyperfine frequency comparison data of the dual rubidium and caesium cold atom fountain FO2 at LNE-SYRTE to search for a massive scalar dark matter candidate. Such a scalar field can induce harmonic variations of the fine structure constant, of the mass of fermions and of the quantum chro...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Apr 2016 16:55:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Apr 2016 06:49:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2016 17:30:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2016-08-08
[ [ "Hees", "A.", "" ], [ "Guéna", "J.", "" ], [ "Abgrall", "M.", "" ], [ "Bize", "S.", "" ], [ "Wolf", "P.", "" ] ]
We use six years of accurate hyperfine frequency comparison data of the dual rubidium and caesium cold atom fountain FO2 at LNE-SYRTE to search for a massive scalar dark matter candidate. Such a scalar field can induce harmonic variations of the fine structure constant, of the mass of fermions and of the quantum chromo...
0812.3345
Otakar Svitek
Otakar Svitek
Apparent horizons in D-dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetime
4 pages, 1 figure, to appear in ERE 2008 conference proceedings, to be published by AIP
AIP Conf.Proc.1122:404-407,2009
10.1063/1.3141339
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the higher dimensional generalization of Penrose-Tod equation describing apparent horizons in Robinson-Trautman spacetimes. New results concerning the existence and uniqueness of its solutions in four dimensions are proven. Namely, previous results of Tod are generalized to nonvanishing cosmological constan...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2008 17:18:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Svitek", "Otakar", "" ] ]
We derive the higher dimensional generalization of Penrose-Tod equation describing apparent horizons in Robinson-Trautman spacetimes. New results concerning the existence and uniqueness of its solutions in four dimensions are proven. Namely, previous results of Tod are generalized to nonvanishing cosmological constant.
1505.03310
Bibhas Majhi Ranjan
Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
Near horizon hidden symmetry and entropy of Sultana-Dyer black hole: A time dependent case
Comments added, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 92, 064026 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.064026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The non-extremal stationary black holes do have "{\it hidden}" conformal symmetry in which case the generators form $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ group. Here, I explicitly show that the Sultana-Dyer black hole solution also possesses the similar near horizon conformal symmetry. This is the first example of time dependent case w...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2015 10:20:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Aug 2015 12:18:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-09-21
[ [ "Majhi", "Bibhas Ranjan", "" ] ]
The non-extremal stationary black holes do have "{\it hidden}" conformal symmetry in which case the generators form $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ group. Here, I explicitly show that the Sultana-Dyer black hole solution also possesses the similar near horizon conformal symmetry. This is the first example of time dependent case whi...
0807.3778
Tomi Koivisto
Tomi S. Koivisto
Newtonian limit of nonlocal cosmology
12 pages, refs added
Phys.Rev.D78:123505,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.123505
null
gr-qc astro-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the consequences of the $f(R/\Box)$ gravity models for the Solar system and the large scale structure of the universe. The spherically symmetric solutions can be used to obtain bounds on the constant and the linear parts of the correction terms. The evolution of cosmological matter structures is shown to be ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jul 2008 16:23:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jul 2008 15:15:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-18
[ [ "Koivisto", "Tomi S.", "" ] ]
We study the consequences of the $f(R/\Box)$ gravity models for the Solar system and the large scale structure of the universe. The spherically symmetric solutions can be used to obtain bounds on the constant and the linear parts of the correction terms. The evolution of cosmological matter structures is shown to be go...
2204.13200
Vyacheslav Vandeev
V.P. Vandeev, A.N. Semenova
Deviation of nonradial geodesics in a static spherically symmetric space-time
15 pages, 5 figures
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 137, 185 (2022)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-022-02408-0
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
The article generalizes the description of tidal forces to the case of geodesics with non-zero angular momentum in the metric of static spherically symmetric black holes. We show that the geodesic deviation equation can be diagonalized even with non-radial free motion of a test body in the gravitational field. We pre...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Apr 2022 21:18:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-04-29
[ [ "Vandeev", "V. P.", "" ], [ "Semenova", "A. N.", "" ] ]
The article generalizes the description of tidal forces to the case of geodesics with non-zero angular momentum in the metric of static spherically symmetric black holes. We show that the geodesic deviation equation can be diagonalized even with non-radial free motion of a test body in the gravitational field. We prese...
2308.13243
Clifford M. Will
Fatemeh Taherasghari and Clifford M. Will
Compact binary systems in Einstein-Aether gravity: Direct integration of the relaxed field equations to 2.5 post-Newtonian order
17 pages; minor corrections and changes to agree with published version
Phys. Rev. D. 108, 124026 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.124026
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Einstein-Aether theory is an alternative theory of gravity in which the spacetime metric is supplemented by a long-range timelike vector field (the "aether" field). Here, for the first time, we apply the full formalism of post-Minkowskian theory and of the Direct Integration of the Relaxed Einstein Equations (DIR...
[ { "created": "Fri, 25 Aug 2023 08:32:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2023 21:24:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-13
[ [ "Taherasghari", "Fatemeh", "" ], [ "Will", "Clifford M.", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Aether theory is an alternative theory of gravity in which the spacetime metric is supplemented by a long-range timelike vector field (the "aether" field). Here, for the first time, we apply the full formalism of post-Minkowskian theory and of the Direct Integration of the Relaxed Einstein Equations (DIRE)...
gr-qc/9712056
Takahiro Tanaka
Yasushi Mino, Misao Sasaki and Takahiro Tanaka
Gravitational Radiation Reaction
34 pages ptptex file. To appear in Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement No.128 (1997) `Perturbative and Numerical Approaches to Gravitational Radiation'
Prog.Theor.Phys.Suppl.128:373-406,1997
10.1143/PTPS.128.373
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the radiation reaction to the motion of a point-like particle of mass $m$ and specific spin $S$ traveling on a curved background. Assuming $S=O(Gm)$ and $Gm\ll L$ where $L$ is the length scale of the background curvature, we divide the spacetime into two regions; the external region where the metric is ap...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Dec 1997 08:59:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Mino", "Yasushi", "" ], [ "Sasaki", "Misao", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
We consider the radiation reaction to the motion of a point-like particle of mass $m$ and specific spin $S$ traveling on a curved background. Assuming $S=O(Gm)$ and $Gm\ll L$ where $L$ is the length scale of the background curvature, we divide the spacetime into two regions; the external region where the metric is appr...
1403.5505
Bob Osano
Bob Osano
Magnetic fields from second-order interactions
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that when two types of perturbations interact in cosmological perturbation theory, the interaction may lead to the generation of a third type. In this article we discuss the generation of magnetic fields from such interactions. We determine conditions under which the interaction of a first-order magn...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Mar 2014 16:15:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-03-24
[ [ "Osano", "Bob", "" ] ]
It is well known that when two types of perturbations interact in cosmological perturbation theory, the interaction may lead to the generation of a third type. In this article we discuss the generation of magnetic fields from such interactions. We determine conditions under which the interaction of a first-order magnet...
1612.00324
Jakub Bilski
Jakub Bilski, Emanuele Alesci, Francesco Cianfrani, Pietro Don\`a, Antonino Marciano
Quantum reduced loop gravity: extension to gauge vector field
14 pages, typos corrected, improved notation to describe the kinematical states. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1506.08579
Phys. Rev. D 95, 104048 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.104048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the framework of Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity we quantize the Hamiltonian for a gauge vector field. The regularization can be performed using tools analogous to the ones adopted in full Loop Quantum Gravity, while the matrix elements of the resulting operator between basis states are analytic coefficients. Thi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2016 15:55:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Dec 2016 08:55:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-07
[ [ "Bilski", "Jakub", "" ], [ "Alesci", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Cianfrani", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Donà", "Pietro", "" ], [ "Marciano", "Antonino", "" ] ]
Within the framework of Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity we quantize the Hamiltonian for a gauge vector field. The regularization can be performed using tools analogous to the ones adopted in full Loop Quantum Gravity, while the matrix elements of the resulting operator between basis states are analytic coefficients. This ...
1704.05615
Toshiaki Ono
Toshiaki Ono, Asahi Ishihara and Hideki Asada
Gravitomagnetic bending angle of light with finite-distance corrections in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes
23 pages, 4 figures; appendix added, accepted by PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 104037 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.104037
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, the bending angle of light in a static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat spacetime has been recently discussed, especially by taking account of the finite distance from a lens object to a light source and a receiver [Ishihara, Suzuki, Ono, Asada, Phys. Rev. D 95, 044017...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Apr 2017 05:23:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Nov 2017 04:24:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-29
[ [ "Ono", "Toshiaki", "" ], [ "Ishihara", "Asahi", "" ], [ "Asada", "Hideki", "" ] ]
By using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, the bending angle of light in a static, spherically symmetric and asymptotically flat spacetime has been recently discussed, especially by taking account of the finite distance from a lens object to a light source and a receiver [Ishihara, Suzuki, Ono, Asada, Phys. Rev. D 95, 044017 (...
2306.11790
Esha Bhatia
Esha Bhatia, Sayan Chakrabarti and Sovan Chakraborty
Velocity dispersion of dark matter deficient ultra-diffuse galaxies: A case for modified gravity
10 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D108, 064021 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.064021
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The line of sight velocity dispersion of the ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4 have been reasonably explained only with the baryonic matter, without requiring any dark matter contribution. The comparable ratio between the baryonic and halo mass also ascertain the above claim for the two dark m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Jun 2023 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Sep 2023 10:00:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-19
[ [ "Bhatia", "Esha", "" ], [ "Chakrabarti", "Sayan", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Sovan", "" ] ]
The line of sight velocity dispersion of the ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) NGC1052-DF2 and NGC1052-DF4 have been reasonably explained only with the baryonic matter, without requiring any dark matter contribution. The comparable ratio between the baryonic and halo mass also ascertain the above claim for the two dark mat...
1003.3306
Piotr Bizon
Piotr Bizo\'n and Arthur Wasserman
Remark on non-existence of self-similar solutions in 4+1 vacuum gravitational collapse
2 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.27:122001,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/12/122001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a very short proof that the vacuum Einstein equations in 4+1 dimensions have no cohomogeneity-two Bianchi IX continuously self-similar solutions.
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2010 06:36:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Bizoń", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Wasserman", "Arthur", "" ] ]
We give a very short proof that the vacuum Einstein equations in 4+1 dimensions have no cohomogeneity-two Bianchi IX continuously self-similar solutions.
1903.03043
Timothy Clifton
Jessie Durk, Timothy Clifton
Discrete Cosmological Models in the Brans-Dicke Theory of Gravity
18 pages, 8 figures
Class. Quantum Grav. 36 (2019) 185011
10.1088/1361-6382/ab329e
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem of building inhomogeneous cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This starts by splitting the field equations of these theories into constraint and evolution equations, and then proceeds by identifying exact solutions to the constraints. We find exact, closed form expression...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2019 17:00:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Aug 2019 09:07:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Durk", "Jessie", "" ], [ "Clifton", "Timothy", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of building inhomogeneous cosmological models in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This starts by splitting the field equations of these theories into constraint and evolution equations, and then proceeds by identifying exact solutions to the constraints. We find exact, closed form expressions ...
2404.01764
Kiwamu Izumi
Ryosuke Sugimoto, Yusuke Okuma, Koji Nagano, Kentaro Komori and Kiwamu Izumi
Experimental Demonstration of Back-Linked Fabry-Perot Interferometer for the Space Gravitational Wave Antenna
13 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 109, 022003 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.022003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The back-linked Fabry-Perot interferometer (BLFPI) is an interferometer topology proposed for space gravitational wave antennas with the use of inter-satellite Fabry-Perot interferometers. The BLFPI offers simultaneous and independent control over all interferometer length degrees of freedom by controlling the laser ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Apr 2024 09:29:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-03
[ [ "Sugimoto", "Ryosuke", "" ], [ "Okuma", "Yusuke", "" ], [ "Nagano", "Koji", "" ], [ "Komori", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Izumi", "Kiwamu", "" ] ]
The back-linked Fabry-Perot interferometer (BLFPI) is an interferometer topology proposed for space gravitational wave antennas with the use of inter-satellite Fabry-Perot interferometers. The BLFPI offers simultaneous and independent control over all interferometer length degrees of freedom by controlling the laser fr...
2402.03984
Jing-Rui Zhang
Rong-Gen Cai, Jing-Rui Zhang, Yun-Long Zhang
Angular correlation and deformed Hellings-Downs curve by spin-2 ultralight dark matter
7 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The pulsar timings are sensitive to both the nanohertz gravitational-wave background and the oscillation of ultralight dark matter. The Hellings-Downs angular correlation curve provides a criterion to search for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds at nanohertz via pulsar timing arrays. We study the angular corr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2024 13:20:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-07
[ [ "Cai", "Rong-Gen", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jing-Rui", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Yun-Long", "" ] ]
The pulsar timings are sensitive to both the nanohertz gravitational-wave background and the oscillation of ultralight dark matter. The Hellings-Downs angular correlation curve provides a criterion to search for stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds at nanohertz via pulsar timing arrays. We study the angular correl...
gr-qc/0202010
Sanjeev S. Seahra
Sanjeev S. Seahra and Paul S. Wesson
The Structure of the Big Bang from Higher-Dimensional Embeddings
11 pages, 5 figures, revtex4, accepted in Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 19 (2002) 1139-1155
10.1088/0264-9381/19/6/307
null
gr-qc
null
We give relations for the embedding of spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models of Einstein's theory in flat manifolds of the type used in Kaluza-Klein theory. We present embedding diagrams that depict different 4D universes as hypersurfaces in a higher dimensional flat manifold. The morphology o...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2002 18:39:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Seahra", "Sanjeev S.", "" ], [ "Wesson", "Paul S.", "" ] ]
We give relations for the embedding of spatially-flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological models of Einstein's theory in flat manifolds of the type used in Kaluza-Klein theory. We present embedding diagrams that depict different 4D universes as hypersurfaces in a higher dimensional flat manifold. The morphology of ...
2304.07890
Miguel Socolovsky
Miguel Socolovsky
Black Holes and the Third Law of Thermodynamics Revisited
5 pages, 4 figures
Journal of High Energy Physics, Gravitation and Cosmology, 2023, 9, 499-505
10.4236/jhepgc.2023.92039
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black holes contradict the Nernst-Planck (N/P) version of the 3rd. law of thermodynamics, but agree with its unattainability (U) version. This happens without contradiction, because the N/P and U versions are not equivalent, namely, N/P implies U but U does not imply N/P. So, black holes obey the weaker version of th...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Apr 2023 21:06:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-04-18
[ [ "Socolovsky", "Miguel", "" ] ]
Black holes contradict the Nernst-Planck (N/P) version of the 3rd. law of thermodynamics, but agree with its unattainability (U) version. This happens without contradiction, because the N/P and U versions are not equivalent, namely, N/P implies U but U does not imply N/P. So, black holes obey the weaker version of the ...
2312.15811
Esraa Elkhateeb
Mohamed Tharwat, Amr AlBarqawy, Adel Awad, and Esraa Elkhateeb
Dyonic Taub-NUT-AdS Spaces: Phase Structures of all Horizon Geometries
31 pages, 14 figures, 44 References
Phys. Rev. D 109, 084026 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.084026
2312.15811 [gr-qc]
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study phase structures of Lorentzian Dyonic Taub-NUT-AdS spacetimes for different horizon geometries, which are spherical, flat, and hyperbolic. We check the consistency of our extended thermodynamics approach through satisfying the first law, the Gibbs-Duhem relation, and the generalized Smarr's relation. Althoug...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Dec 2023 21:07:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2024 01:31:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-16
[ [ "Tharwat", "Mohamed", "" ], [ "AlBarqawy", "Amr", "" ], [ "Awad", "Adel", "" ], [ "Elkhateeb", "Esraa", "" ] ]
We study phase structures of Lorentzian Dyonic Taub-NUT-AdS spacetimes for different horizon geometries, which are spherical, flat, and hyperbolic. We check the consistency of our extended thermodynamics approach through satisfying the first law, the Gibbs-Duhem relation, and the generalized Smarr's relation. Although ...
1609.02783
Valerio Faraoni
V. Faraoni, F. Hammad, and S.D. Belknap-Keet
Revisiting the Brans solutions of scalar-tensor gravity
14 pages, comments welcome
Phys. Rev. D 94, 104019 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.104019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by statements in the literature which contradict two general theorems, the static and spherically symmetric Brans solutions of scalar-tensor gravity are analyzed explicitly in both the Jordan and the Einstein conformal frames. Depending on the parameter range, these solutions describe wormholes or naked sin...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Sep 2016 13:20:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-15
[ [ "Faraoni", "V.", "" ], [ "Hammad", "F.", "" ], [ "Belknap-Keet", "S. D.", "" ] ]
Motivated by statements in the literature which contradict two general theorems, the static and spherically symmetric Brans solutions of scalar-tensor gravity are analyzed explicitly in both the Jordan and the Einstein conformal frames. Depending on the parameter range, these solutions describe wormholes or naked singu...
gr-qc/9806122
Charles Torre
C. G. Torre (Utah State University)
Midi-superspace Models of Canonical Quantum Gravity
29 pages, RevTex, contribution to "Quantum Gravity in the Southern Cone II", Bariloche, Argentina, January 6-10, 1998
Int.J.Theor.Phys.38:1081-1102,1999
10.1023/A:1026650212053
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
A midi-superspace model is a field theory obtained by symmetry reduction of a parent gravitational theory. Such models have proven useful for exploring the classical and quantum dynamics of the gravitational field. I present 3 recent classes of results pertinent to canonical quantization of vacuum general relativity ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 1998 17:14:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-15
[ [ "Torre", "C. G.", "", "Utah State University" ] ]
A midi-superspace model is a field theory obtained by symmetry reduction of a parent gravitational theory. Such models have proven useful for exploring the classical and quantum dynamics of the gravitational field. I present 3 recent classes of results pertinent to canonical quantization of vacuum general relativity in...
1309.6750
Mathieu Pellen
Mathieu Pellen
Conservation laws for colliding branes with induced gravity
16 pages. 9 figures. Simplified version that matched the published version. The final publication is available at http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10509-015-2296-5
Astrophys.Space Sci. 357 (2015) 1, 24
10.1007/s10509-015-2296-5
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive conservation laws for collisions of self-gravitating $n$-branes (or $n$-dimensional shells) in an $(n+2)$ dimensional spacetime including induced gravity on the brane. Previous work has shown how geometrical identities in general relativity enforce conservation of energy-momentum at collisions. The inclusio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2013 08:05:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Apr 2015 09:16:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-04-30
[ [ "Pellen", "Mathieu", "" ] ]
We derive conservation laws for collisions of self-gravitating $n$-branes (or $n$-dimensional shells) in an $(n+2)$ dimensional spacetime including induced gravity on the brane. Previous work has shown how geometrical identities in general relativity enforce conservation of energy-momentum at collisions. The inclusion ...
1405.5714
Hassan Amirhashchi
Hassan Amirhashchi, S. N. A. Qazi and Hishamuddin Zainuddin
An Interacting Scenario for Dark Energy in Bianchi Type-I Universe
12 pages, 6 figures, Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
null
10.1088/1674-4527/14/11/002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) in the scope of anisotropic bianchi type I space-time. First we derive the general form of the dark energy equation of state parameter (EoS) in both non-interacting and interacting cases and then we examine it's future by applying a hyperbolic sca...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 May 2014 11:25:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Amirhashchi", "Hassan", "" ], [ "Qazi", "S. N. A.", "" ], [ "Zainuddin", "Hishamuddin", "" ] ]
We study the interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) in the scope of anisotropic bianchi type I space-time. First we derive the general form of the dark energy equation of state parameter (EoS) in both non-interacting and interacting cases and then we examine it's future by applying a hyperbolic scale...
gr-qc/0303109
Matthew Anderson
Scott A. Caveny and Richard A. Matzner
Adaptive Event Horizon Tracking and Critical Phenomena in Binary Black Hole Coalescence
13 pages, 20 figures Corrected labels on figures 17 through 20. Corrected typos in references. Added some comments
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 104003
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.104003
null
gr-qc
null
This work establishes critical phenomena in the topological transition of black hole coalescence. We describe and validate a computational front tracking event horizon solver, developed for generic studies of the black hole coalescence problem. We then apply this to the Kastor - Traschen axisymmetric analytic solutio...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 Mar 2003 20:07:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Apr 2003 21:12:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Caveny", "Scott A.", "" ], [ "Matzner", "Richard A.", "" ] ]
This work establishes critical phenomena in the topological transition of black hole coalescence. We describe and validate a computational front tracking event horizon solver, developed for generic studies of the black hole coalescence problem. We then apply this to the Kastor - Traschen axisymmetric analytic solution ...
2206.00977
Fabrizio Di Giovanni
Fabrizio Di Giovanni, Nicol\'as Sanchis-Gual, Davide Guerra, Miquel Miravet-Ten\'es, Pablo Cerd\'a-Dur\'an, Jos\'e Antonio Font
Impact of ultralight bosonic dark matter on the dynamical bar-mode instability of rotating neutron stars
18 pages, 8 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.106.044008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the effects ultralight bosonic field dark matter may have on the dynamics of unstable differentially-rotating neutron stars prone to the bar-mode instability. To this aim we perform numerical simulations in general relativity of rotating neutron stars accreting an initial spherically symmetric bosonic ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Jun 2022 10:43:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Jul 2022 06:37:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-17
[ [ "Di Giovanni", "Fabrizio", "" ], [ "Sanchis-Gual", "Nicolás", "" ], [ "Guerra", "Davide", "" ], [ "Miravet-Tenés", "Miquel", "" ], [ "Cerdá-Durán", "Pablo", "" ], [ "Font", "José Antonio", "" ] ]
We investigate the effects ultralight bosonic field dark matter may have on the dynamics of unstable differentially-rotating neutron stars prone to the bar-mode instability. To this aim we perform numerical simulations in general relativity of rotating neutron stars accreting an initial spherically symmetric bosonic fi...
2301.01662
Pavel Jirou\v{s}ek
Pavel Jirou\v{s}ek
Unimodular approaches to the cosmological constant problem
Invited review for Universe, Special Issue 'Cosmological Constant' (https://www.mdpi.com/journal/universe/special_issues/cosmological_constant_problem), 22 pages + references
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We review selected aspects of unimodular gravity and we discuss its viability as a solution of the old cosmological constant problem. In unimodular gravity the cosmological constant is promoted to a global degree of freedom. We highlight the importance of correctly setting up its initial data in order to achieve a re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Jan 2023 15:20:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-05
[ [ "Jiroušek", "Pavel", "" ] ]
We review selected aspects of unimodular gravity and we discuss its viability as a solution of the old cosmological constant problem. In unimodular gravity the cosmological constant is promoted to a global degree of freedom. We highlight the importance of correctly setting up its initial data in order to achieve a reso...
gr-qc/0606112
C\'esar Augusto Costa
Cesar Augusto Costa and Odylio Denys de Aguiar
Spherical gravitational wave detectors: An approach for real time data analysis
8 pages, 10 figures, submitted to PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We have developed a full model to simulate spherical detectors where all main sources of noise are considered. We have built a computer code for determining the source direction and the wave polarization (solution of the inverse problem) in real time acquisition. The digital filter used is a simple bandpass filter. T...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Jun 2006 13:17:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Costa", "Cesar Augusto", "" ], [ "de Aguiar", "Odylio Denys", "" ] ]
We have developed a full model to simulate spherical detectors where all main sources of noise are considered. We have built a computer code for determining the source direction and the wave polarization (solution of the inverse problem) in real time acquisition. The digital filter used is a simple bandpass filter. The...
2404.10149
Rudnei Ramos
G. L. L. W. Levy and Rudnei O. Ramos
$\alpha$-attractor potentials in loop quantum cosmology
11 pages, 6 figures. Replaced with the version matching the published one in the Physical Review D
Phys. Rev. D 110, 043507 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.043507
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We perform in this work an analysis of the background dynamics for $\alpha$-attractor models in the context of loop quantum cosmology. Particular attention is given to the determination of the duration of the inflationary phase that is preceded by the quantum bounce in these models. From an analysis of the general pr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2024 21:38:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 23:38:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-07
[ [ "Levy", "G. L. L. W.", "" ], [ "Ramos", "Rudnei O.", "" ] ]
We perform in this work an analysis of the background dynamics for $\alpha$-attractor models in the context of loop quantum cosmology. Particular attention is given to the determination of the duration of the inflationary phase that is preceded by the quantum bounce in these models. From an analysis of the general pred...
gr-qc/0201015
Harold Blas
Antonio Accioly and Harold Blas
Exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation for spin 0 particle in curved space
10 pages, revtex, improved version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D66:067501,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.067501
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Up to now, the only known exact Foldy- Wouthuysen transformation (FWT) in curved space is that concerning Dirac particles coupled to static spacetime metrics. Here we construct the exact FWT related to a real spin-0 particle for the aforementioned spacetimes. This exact transformation exists independently of the valu...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Jan 2002 16:07:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jan 2002 17:08:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2002 00:44:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-08-17
[ [ "Accioly", "Antonio", "" ], [ "Blas", "Harold", "" ] ]
Up to now, the only known exact Foldy- Wouthuysen transformation (FWT) in curved space is that concerning Dirac particles coupled to static spacetime metrics. Here we construct the exact FWT related to a real spin-0 particle for the aforementioned spacetimes. This exact transformation exists independently of the value ...
1408.5538
Daniel Guariento
Niayesh Afshordi, Michele Fontanini, Daniel C. Guariento
Horndeski meets McVittie: A scalar field theory for accretion onto cosmological black holes
10 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 084012 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the generalized McVittie spacetime, which represents a black hole with time-dependent mass in an expanding universe, is an exact solution of a subclass of the Horndeski family of actions. The heat-flow term responsible for the energy transfer between the black hole and the cosmological background is gene...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Aug 2014 00:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-10-22
[ [ "Afshordi", "Niayesh", "" ], [ "Fontanini", "Michele", "" ], [ "Guariento", "Daniel C.", "" ] ]
We show that the generalized McVittie spacetime, which represents a black hole with time-dependent mass in an expanding universe, is an exact solution of a subclass of the Horndeski family of actions. The heat-flow term responsible for the energy transfer between the black hole and the cosmological background is genera...
1503.00974
Josep M. Pons
Naresh Dadhich and Josep M. Pons
Static pure Lovelock black hole solutions with horizon topology ${\bf S^{(n)} \times S^{(n)}}$
21 pages. Matches JHEP published version
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2015)067
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that vacuum equation of arbitrary Lovelock order for static spacetime ultimately reduces to a single algebraic equation, we show that the same continues to hold true for pure Lovelock gravity of arbitrary order $N$ for topology ${\bf S^{(n)} \times S^{(n)}}$. We thus obtain pure Lovelock static black...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Mar 2015 15:28:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2015 09:52:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-19
[ [ "Dadhich", "Naresh", "" ], [ "Pons", "Josep M.", "" ] ]
It is well known that vacuum equation of arbitrary Lovelock order for static spacetime ultimately reduces to a single algebraic equation, we show that the same continues to hold true for pure Lovelock gravity of arbitrary order $N$ for topology ${\bf S^{(n)} \times S^{(n)}}$. We thus obtain pure Lovelock static black h...
2401.16071
Xiao-Mei Kuang
Yong-Zhuang Li, Xiao-Mei Kuang
Precessing and periodic timelike orbits and their potential applications in Einsteinian cubic gravity
15 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C (2024) 84:529
10.1140/epjc/s10052-024-12895-3
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) is the most general theory up to cubic order in curvature, which have the same graviton spectrum as the Einstein theory. In this paper, we investigate the geodesic motions of timelike particles around the four dimensional asymptotically flat black holes in ECG, and discuss their potent...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jan 2024 11:28:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-03
[ [ "Li", "Yong-Zhuang", "" ], [ "Kuang", "Xiao-Mei", "" ] ]
Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) is the most general theory up to cubic order in curvature, which have the same graviton spectrum as the Einstein theory. In this paper, we investigate the geodesic motions of timelike particles around the four dimensional asymptotically flat black holes in ECG, and discuss their potentia...
gr-qc/0002011
Matt Visser
Matt Visser (Washington University in Saint Louis)
Comment on "Relativistic Effects of Light in Moving Media with Extremely Low Group Velocity"
one page comment, uses ReV_TeX 3; discussion clarified; basic physical results unaltered
Phys.Rev.Lett. 85 (2000) 5252
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.5252
null
gr-qc cond-mat.soft physics.optics
null
In [cond-mat/9906332; Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 822 (2000)] and [physics/9906038; Phys. Rev. A 60, 4301 (1999)] Leonhardt and Piwnicki have presented an interesting analysis of how to use a flowing dielectric fluid to generate a so-called "optical black hole". Qualitatively similar phenomena using acoustical processes hav...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2000 19:59:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2000 17:04:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University in Saint Louis" ] ]
In [cond-mat/9906332; Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 822 (2000)] and [physics/9906038; Phys. Rev. A 60, 4301 (1999)] Leonhardt and Piwnicki have presented an interesting analysis of how to use a flowing dielectric fluid to generate a so-called "optical black hole". Qualitatively similar phenomena using acoustical processes have ...
2002.08342
Justin Feng
Justin C. Feng
Note on gravity at the boundary of an AdS vacuum
3 pages. Added reference, changes to title and abstract. The author was made aware of a result that changed the conclusions
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note, I describe an attempt to construct a phenomenological gravitational model at the boundary of the AdS manifold from the variation of boundary terms in the gravitational action. I find that for an AdS vacuum in the bulk, geometric constraints require that the energy-momentum tensor has constant trace.
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 2020 18:43:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 Apr 2020 08:26:14 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Aug 2020 10:08:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-13
[ [ "Feng", "Justin C.", "" ] ]
In this note, I describe an attempt to construct a phenomenological gravitational model at the boundary of the AdS manifold from the variation of boundary terms in the gravitational action. I find that for an AdS vacuum in the bulk, geometric constraints require that the energy-momentum tensor has constant trace.
0812.2576
Metin Gurses
Metin Gurses
G\"odel Type Metrics in Three Dimensions
17 pages
null
10.1007/s10714-009-0914-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the G{\" o}del type Metrics in three dimensions with arbitrary two dimensional background space satisfy the Einstein-perfect fluid field equations. There exists only one first order partial differential equation satisfied by the components of fluid's velocity vector field. We then show that the same metr...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Dec 2008 10:53:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 31 Dec 2008 13:27:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Gurses", "Metin", "" ] ]
We show that the G{\" o}del type Metrics in three dimensions with arbitrary two dimensional background space satisfy the Einstein-perfect fluid field equations. There exists only one first order partial differential equation satisfied by the components of fluid's velocity vector field. We then show that the same metric...
gr-qc/0008054
Martin Bojowald
Martin Bojowald
Angular Momentum in Loop Quantum Gravity
9 pages
null
null
PITHA 00/19
gr-qc hep-th
null
An angular momentum operator in loop quantum gravity is defined using spherically symmetric states as a non-rotating reference system. It can be diagonalized simultaneously with the area operator and has the familiar spectrum. The operator indicates how the quantum geometry of non-rotating isolated horizons can be ge...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Aug 2000 11:30:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bojowald", "Martin", "" ] ]
An angular momentum operator in loop quantum gravity is defined using spherically symmetric states as a non-rotating reference system. It can be diagonalized simultaneously with the area operator and has the familiar spectrum. The operator indicates how the quantum geometry of non-rotating isolated horizons can be gene...
0707.0270
Eric Varoquaux
E. Varoquaux and G. Varoquaux
The Sagnac effect in superfluids
Letter to the Editors of Uspheki Fisiki Nauk - 4 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other
null
We comment on the interpretation of absolute rotation measurements with superfluids, which involve the Sagnac effect. This effect, first observed in rotating optical interferometers, has now been seen in a host of different physical systems, ranging from atomic clocks to electrons, neutrons, atomic beams, ... We show...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jul 2007 16:46:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-07-04
[ [ "Varoquaux", "E.", "" ], [ "Varoquaux", "G.", "" ] ]
We comment on the interpretation of absolute rotation measurements with superfluids, which involve the Sagnac effect. This effect, first observed in rotating optical interferometers, has now been seen in a host of different physical systems, ranging from atomic clocks to electrons, neutrons, atomic beams, ... We show t...
1305.2963
Michalis Agathos
Michalis Agathos, Walter Del Pozzo, Tjonnie G. F. Li, Chris Van Den Broeck, John Veitch, Salvatore Vitale
Testing general relativity using gravitational waves from binary neutron stars: Effect of spins
3 pages, 1 figure, submitted to Proceedings of the 13th Marcel Grossmann Meeting (MG13), Stockholm, Sweden, 1-7 July 2012
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a Bayesian data analysis pipeline for testing GR using gravitational wave signals from coalescing compact binaries, and in particular binary neutron stars. In this study, we investigate its performance when sources with spins are taken into account.
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 May 2013 21:45:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2013 13:17:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-08-06
[ [ "Agathos", "Michalis", "" ], [ "Del Pozzo", "Walter", "" ], [ "Li", "Tjonnie G. F.", "" ], [ "Broeck", "Chris Van Den", "" ], [ "Veitch", "John", "" ], [ "Vitale", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We present a Bayesian data analysis pipeline for testing GR using gravitational wave signals from coalescing compact binaries, and in particular binary neutron stars. In this study, we investigate its performance when sources with spins are taken into account.
gr-qc/0509012
Christian Koenigsdoerffer
Christian Koenigsdoerffer, Achamveedu Gopakumar
Parametric derivation of the observable relativistic periastron advance for binary pulsars
12 pages including 1 figure; submitted to PRD
Phys.Rev. D73 (2006) 044011
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.044011
null
gr-qc
null
We compute the dimensionless relativistic periastron advance parameter $k$, which is measurable from the timing of relativistic binary pulsars. We employ for the computation the recently derived Keplerian-type parametric solution to the post-Newtonian (PN) accurate conservative dynamics of spinning compact binaries m...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2005 11:57:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Koenigsdoerffer", "Christian", "" ], [ "Gopakumar", "Achamveedu", "" ] ]
We compute the dimensionless relativistic periastron advance parameter $k$, which is measurable from the timing of relativistic binary pulsars. We employ for the computation the recently derived Keplerian-type parametric solution to the post-Newtonian (PN) accurate conservative dynamics of spinning compact binaries mov...
1803.10876
Rampei Kimura
Ryotaro Kase, Rampei Kimura, Atsushi Naruko, Daisuke Yoshida
Stable cosmological solutions in degenerate theory of gravity
9 pages, 1 table
Physics Letters B 783 (2018) 320-325
10.1016/j.physletb.2018.07.009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study cosmological applications of extended vector-tensor theories, whose Lagrangians contain up to two derivatives with respect to metric and vector field. We derive background equations under the assumption of homogeneous and isotropic universe and study the nature of cosmological perturbations on top of the bac...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2018 23:22:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-07-20
[ [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ], [ "Kimura", "Rampei", "" ], [ "Naruko", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Daisuke", "" ] ]
We study cosmological applications of extended vector-tensor theories, whose Lagrangians contain up to two derivatives with respect to metric and vector field. We derive background equations under the assumption of homogeneous and isotropic universe and study the nature of cosmological perturbations on top of the backg...
gr-qc/9908010
Jose A. Font
Jose A. Font (AEI, Golm), Nikolaos Stergioulas (AEI, Golm) and Kostas D. Kokkotas (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki)
Nonlinear hydrodynamical evolution of rotating relativistic stars: Numerical methods and code tests
13 pages, 10 figures, submitted to MNRAS
Mon.Not.Roy.Astron.Soc. 313 (2000) 678
10.1046/j.1365-8711.2000.03254.x
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
We present numerical hydrodynamical evolutions of rapidly rotating relativistic stars, using an axisymmetric, nonlinear relativistic hydrodynamics code. We use four different high-resolution shock-capturing (HRSC) finite-difference schemes (based on approximate Riemann solvers) and compare their accuracy in preservin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Aug 1999 10:31:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Font", "Jose A.", "", "AEI, Golm" ], [ "Stergioulas", "Nikolaos", "", "AEI, Golm" ], [ "Kokkotas", "Kostas D.", "", "Aristotle University of Thessaloniki" ] ]
We present numerical hydrodynamical evolutions of rapidly rotating relativistic stars, using an axisymmetric, nonlinear relativistic hydrodynamics code. We use four different high-resolution shock-capturing (HRSC) finite-difference schemes (based on approximate Riemann solvers) and compare their accuracy in preserving ...
2006.01329
Valery Nikulin V
V. V. Nikulin, S. G. Rubin, P. M. Petryakova
Formation of conserved charge at the de Sitter space
9 pages, 3 figures
Particles 2020, 3, 355-363
10.3390/particles3020027
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The article considers a new mechanism of charge accumulation in the early Universe in theories with compact extra dimensions. The relaxation processes in the extra space metric that take place during its formation lead to the establishment of symmetrical extra space configuration. As a result, the initial accumulatio...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 01:12:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 25 Jul 2020 17:07:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-04-08
[ [ "Nikulin", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Rubin", "S. G.", "" ], [ "Petryakova", "P. M.", "" ] ]
The article considers a new mechanism of charge accumulation in the early Universe in theories with compact extra dimensions. The relaxation processes in the extra space metric that take place during its formation lead to the establishment of symmetrical extra space configuration. As a result, the initial accumulation ...
gr-qc/9811078
K. Savvidou
Konstantina Savvidou
The action operator for continuous-time histories
26 pages, 1 figure, LaTEX ; discussion extended and clarified, presentation of arguments made more explicit, minor errors corrected
J.Math.Phys. 40 (1999) 5657-5674
10.1063/1.533050
Imperial/TP/99-00/13
gr-qc
null
We define the action operator in the consistent histories formalism, as the quantum analogue of the classical action functional, for the simple harmonic oscillator case. The action operator is shown to be the generator of time transformations, and to be associated with the two types of time-evolution of the standard ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Nov 1998 15:15:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 24 Nov 1998 21:21:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 1999 16:59:18 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Savvidou", "Konstantina", "" ] ]
We define the action operator in the consistent histories formalism, as the quantum analogue of the classical action functional, for the simple harmonic oscillator case. The action operator is shown to be the generator of time transformations, and to be associated with the two types of time-evolution of the standard qu...
2103.03714
Christiane Klein
Christiane Klein and Jochen Zahn and Stefan Hollands
Quantum (dis)charge of black hole interiors
6 pages, 2 figures, version as published in PRL
Phys. Rev. Lett. 127 (2021) 23, 231301
10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.231301
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We analyze the "vacuum" polarization induced by a quantum charged scalar field near the inner horizon of a charged (Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter) black hole in quantum states that start out as regular states near an initial Cauchy surface. Contrary to the outer (i.e. event-) horizon, where polarization effects lead...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 2021 14:45:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2021 08:07:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-08
[ [ "Klein", "Christiane", "" ], [ "Zahn", "Jochen", "" ], [ "Hollands", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We analyze the "vacuum" polarization induced by a quantum charged scalar field near the inner horizon of a charged (Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter) black hole in quantum states that start out as regular states near an initial Cauchy surface. Contrary to the outer (i.e. event-) horizon, where polarization effects lead t...
gr-qc/0311035
Brian Edgar
S. Brian Edgar
On the structure of the new electromagnetic conservation laws
null
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) L21-L26
10.1088/0264-9381/21/4/L04
null
gr-qc
null
New electromagnetic conservation laws have recently been proposed: in the absence of electromagnetic currents, the trace of the Chevreton superenergy tensor, $H_{ab}$ is divergence-free in four-dimensional (a) Einstein spacetimes for test fields, (b) Einstein-Maxwell spacetimes. Subsequently it has been pointed out, ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Nov 2003 13:13:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Edgar", "S. Brian", "" ] ]
New electromagnetic conservation laws have recently been proposed: in the absence of electromagnetic currents, the trace of the Chevreton superenergy tensor, $H_{ab}$ is divergence-free in four-dimensional (a) Einstein spacetimes for test fields, (b) Einstein-Maxwell spacetimes. Subsequently it has been pointed out, in...
2002.11496
Barak Kol
Barak Kol
Flux-based statistical prediction of three-body outcomes
32 pages. Version prepared for publication
null
10.1007/s10569-021-10015-x
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational three-body problem is a rich open problem, dating back to Newton. It serves as a prototypical example of a chaotic system and has numerous applications in astrophysics. Generically, the motion is non-integrable and susceptible to disintegration, and for negative total energy the decay outcome is a f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 24 Feb 2020 23:51:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 4 Apr 2020 09:26:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 30 Apr 2020 15:52:17 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 15 Jun 2020 21:04:40 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2021-04-14
[ [ "Kol", "Barak", "" ] ]
The gravitational three-body problem is a rich open problem, dating back to Newton. It serves as a prototypical example of a chaotic system and has numerous applications in astrophysics. Generically, the motion is non-integrable and susceptible to disintegration, and for negative total energy the decay outcome is a fre...
gr-qc/0405013
Leonardo Fernandez-Jambrina
L. Fernandez-Jambrina, L.M. Gonzalez-Romero
Non-singular G2 stiff fluid cosmologies
17 pages, LaTeX2e
J.Math.Phys. 45 (2004) 2113-2123
10.1063/1.1705715
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we analyse Abelian diagonal orthogonally transitive spacetimes with spacelike orbits for which the matter content is a stiff perfect fluid. The Einstein equations are cast in a suitable form for determining their geodesic completeness. A sufficient condition on the metric of these spacetimes is obtained...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 May 2004 12:34:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Fernandez-Jambrina", "L.", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Romero", "L. M.", "" ] ]
In this paper we analyse Abelian diagonal orthogonally transitive spacetimes with spacelike orbits for which the matter content is a stiff perfect fluid. The Einstein equations are cast in a suitable form for determining their geodesic completeness. A sufficient condition on the metric of these spacetimes is obtained, ...
1403.4364
Tsutomu Kobayashi
Tsutomu Kobayashi, Norihiro Tanahashi
Exact black hole solutions in shift symmetric scalar-tensor theories
10 pages. v2: Corrected an erroneous statement in the first version. Matches version accepted by PTEP
null
10.1093/ptep/ptu096
RUP-14-7, IPMU14-0057
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive a variety of exact black hole solutions in a subclass of Horndeski's scalar-tensor theory possessing shift symmetry, $\phi\to\phi+c$, and reflection symmetry, $\phi\to-\phi$. The theory admits two arbitrary functions of $X:=-(\partial\phi)^2/2$, and our solutions are constructed without specifying the concr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 18 Mar 2014 07:24:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2014 08:06:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-09
[ [ "Kobayashi", "Tsutomu", "" ], [ "Tanahashi", "Norihiro", "" ] ]
We derive a variety of exact black hole solutions in a subclass of Horndeski's scalar-tensor theory possessing shift symmetry, $\phi\to\phi+c$, and reflection symmetry, $\phi\to-\phi$. The theory admits two arbitrary functions of $X:=-(\partial\phi)^2/2$, and our solutions are constructed without specifying the concret...
gr-qc/0412091
Cosimo Stornaiolo
V.I.Man'ko, G.Marmo and C.Stornaiolo
Cosmological dynamics in tomographic probability representation
16 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 2003-2014
10.1007/s10714-005-0161-5
null
gr-qc
null
The probability representation for quantum states of the universe in which the states are described by a fair probability distribution instead of wave function (or density matrix) is developed to consider cosmological dynamics. The evolution of the universe state is described by standard positive transition probabili...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2004 15:47:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Man'ko", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Marmo", "G.", "" ], [ "Stornaiolo", "C.", "" ] ]
The probability representation for quantum states of the universe in which the states are described by a fair probability distribution instead of wave function (or density matrix) is developed to consider cosmological dynamics. The evolution of the universe state is described by standard positive transition probability...
2402.15517
Yan Peng
Guohua Liu, Yan Peng
Upper bound on the radius of the innermost photonsphere in the regular compact star spacetime
7 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study properties of the innermost photonsphere in the regular compact star background. We take the traceless energy-momentum tensor and dominant energy conditions. In the regular compact star background, we analytically obtain an upper bound on the radius of the innermost photonsphere as $r_{\gamma}^{in}\leqslant ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Feb 2024 16:08:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-27
[ [ "Liu", "Guohua", "" ], [ "Peng", "Yan", "" ] ]
We study properties of the innermost photonsphere in the regular compact star background. We take the traceless energy-momentum tensor and dominant energy conditions. In the regular compact star background, we analytically obtain an upper bound on the radius of the innermost photonsphere as $r_{\gamma}^{in}\leqslant \f...
gr-qc/9505027
August Romeo
Emili Elizalde, Sergei D. Odintsov and August Romeo
Zeta-Regularization of the O(N) Non-Linear Sigma Model in D dimensions
26 pages
J.Math.Phys.37:1128-1147,1996
10.1063/1.531437
CEAB-5/95-1
gr-qc
null
The O(N) non-linear sigma model in a $D$-dimensional space of the form ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf T}^M$, ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf S}^M$, or ${\bf T}^M \times {\bf S}^P$ is studied, where ${\bf R}^M$, ${\bf T}^M$ and ${\bf S}^M$ correspond to flat space, a torus and a sphere, respectively. Using zeta regularization ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 May 1995 19:00:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Nov 1995 11:30:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "Elizalde", "Emili", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ], [ "Romeo", "August", "" ] ]
The O(N) non-linear sigma model in a $D$-dimensional space of the form ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf T}^M$, ${\bf R}^{D-M} \times {\bf S}^M$, or ${\bf T}^M \times {\bf S}^P$ is studied, where ${\bf R}^M$, ${\bf T}^M$ and ${\bf S}^M$ correspond to flat space, a torus and a sphere, respectively. Using zeta regularization an...
1805.10565
Ernesto Contreras
Ernesto Contreras and Pedro Bargue\~no
Minimal geometric deformation decoupling in $2+1$ dimensional space-times
Figure and some comments added. Accepted in EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C (2018) 78: 558
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6048-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the minimal geometric deformation decoupling in $2+1$ dimensional space--times and implement it as a tool for obtaining anisotropic solutions from isotropic geometries. Interestingly, both the isotropic and the anisotropic sector fulfill Einstein field equations in contrast to the cases studied in $3+1$ dime...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2018 02:02:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jul 2018 20:22:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-07-03
[ [ "Contreras", "Ernesto", "" ], [ "Bargueño", "Pedro", "" ] ]
We study the minimal geometric deformation decoupling in $2+1$ dimensional space--times and implement it as a tool for obtaining anisotropic solutions from isotropic geometries. Interestingly, both the isotropic and the anisotropic sector fulfill Einstein field equations in contrast to the cases studied in $3+1$ dimens...
gr-qc/9504041
null
G.M. Shore
``Faster than Light'' Photons in Gravitational Fields -- Causality, Anomalies and Horizons
15 pages, Plain TeX
Nucl.Phys. B460 (1996) 379-396
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00646-X
SWAT-95/70
gr-qc hep-ph
null
A number of general issues relating to superluminal photon propagation in gravitational fields are explored. The possibility of superluminal, yet causal, photon propagation arises because of Equivalence Principle violating interactions induced by vacuum polarisation in QED in curved spacetime. Two general theorems ar...
[ { "created": "Tue, 25 Apr 1995 16:22:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Shore", "G. M.", "" ] ]
A number of general issues relating to superluminal photon propagation in gravitational fields are explored. The possibility of superluminal, yet causal, photon propagation arises because of Equivalence Principle violating interactions induced by vacuum polarisation in QED in curved spacetime. Two general theorems are ...
gr-qc/9805008
Patrick R. Brady
Patrick R Brady, Serge Droz, and Sharon M Morsink
The late-time singularity inside non-spherical black holes
16 pages, RevTeX, 3 figures included using psfig
Phys.Rev. D58 (1998) 084034
10.1103/PhysRevD.58.084034
GRP-491
gr-qc
null
It was long believed that the singularity inside a realistic, rotating black hole must be spacelike. However, studies of the internal geometry of black holes indicate a more complicated structure is typical. While it seems likely that an observer falling into a black hole with the collapsing star encounters a crushin...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 May 1998 04:14:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Brady", "Patrick R", "" ], [ "Droz", "Serge", "" ], [ "Morsink", "Sharon M", "" ] ]
It was long believed that the singularity inside a realistic, rotating black hole must be spacelike. However, studies of the internal geometry of black holes indicate a more complicated structure is typical. While it seems likely that an observer falling into a black hole with the collapsing star encounters a crushing ...
2111.03214
Dao-Jun Liu
Liang Meng and Dao-Jun Liu
Tidal Love numbers of neutron stars in Rastall gravity
6 pages, 2 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophys Space Sci
Astrophys Space Sci 366, 105 (2021)
10.1007/s10509-021-04013-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational-wave measurements of the tidal deformability of neutron stars could reveal important information regarding their internal structure, the equation of state of high-dense nuclear matter and gravity in strong field regime. In this work, we extend the relativistic theory of the tidal deformability of neutro...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Nov 2021 01:55:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-16
[ [ "Meng", "Liang", "" ], [ "Liu", "Dao-Jun", "" ] ]
Gravitational-wave measurements of the tidal deformability of neutron stars could reveal important information regarding their internal structure, the equation of state of high-dense nuclear matter and gravity in strong field regime. In this work, we extend the relativistic theory of the tidal deformability of neutron ...
1407.3612
Marcos Brum
Marcos Brum
Explicit construction of Hadamard states for Quantum Field Theory in curved spacetimes
PhD Thesis. 129+16 pages. Cataloging in Publication and cover information in Portuguese. Abstract in both Portuguese and English. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:0907.1034 by other authors
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this Thesis we will explicitly construct Hadamard states with different features. In the two first cases, the states will be constructed in static and in cosmological spacetimes. In one of the cases, the states will be constructed in such a way as to minimize the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jul 2014 11:42:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-15
[ [ "Brum", "Marcos", "" ] ]
In this Thesis we will explicitly construct Hadamard states with different features. In the two first cases, the states will be constructed in static and in cosmological spacetimes. In one of the cases, the states will be constructed in such a way as to minimize the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor of a ...
gr-qc/9408018
Ulrich Alfes
Ulrich Alfes and Henning M\"uller zum Hagen
Spherically Symmetric Event Horizons and Trapped Surfaces Developing {}from Innociuous Data
18 pages, uuencoded compressed PostScript (160KB), incl. 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.11:2705-2722,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/11/012
null
gr-qc
null
In this paper we show the existence of a large class of spherically symmetric data $d$ (on a spacelike hypersurface $S$), from which a perfect fluid spacetime (surrounded by vacuum) develops. This spacetime contains an event horizon (with trapped surfaces behind it). The data $d$ are regular and {\it innociuous}, i.e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Aug 1994 14:42:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-12
[ [ "Alfes", "Ulrich", "" ], [ "Hagen", "Henning Müller zum", "" ] ]
In this paper we show the existence of a large class of spherically symmetric data $d$ (on a spacelike hypersurface $S$), from which a perfect fluid spacetime (surrounded by vacuum) develops. This spacetime contains an event horizon (with trapped surfaces behind it). The data $d$ are regular and {\it innociuous}, i.e. ...
1803.11444
Gilles Esposito-Farese
Eugeny Babichev, Christos Charmousis, Gilles Esposito-Farese and Antoine Leh\'ebel
Hamiltonian vs stability and application to Horndeski theory
32 pages, 2 figures; v2: covariant writing of the stability criterion added in Eqs. (10)-(12)
Phys. Rev. D 98, 104050 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.104050
LPT-Orsay-18-57
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Hamiltonian density bounded from below implies that the lowest-energy state is stable. We point out, contrary to common lore, that an unbounded Hamiltonian density does not necessarily imply an instability: Stability is indeed a coordinate-independent property, whereas the Hamiltonian density does depend on the cho...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Mar 2018 13:30:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2018 13:40:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-12
[ [ "Babichev", "Eugeny", "" ], [ "Charmousis", "Christos", "" ], [ "Esposito-Farese", "Gilles", "" ], [ "Lehébel", "Antoine", "" ] ]
A Hamiltonian density bounded from below implies that the lowest-energy state is stable. We point out, contrary to common lore, that an unbounded Hamiltonian density does not necessarily imply an instability: Stability is indeed a coordinate-independent property, whereas the Hamiltonian density does depend on the choic...
gr-qc/0503084
Harold Blas
A. Accioly and H. Blas
Metric-scalar gravity with torsion and the measurability of the non-minimal coupling
10 pages, LaTex. Accepted for publication in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Mod.Phys.Lett.A22:961-970,2007
10.1142/S0217732307021378
null
gr-qc
null
The "measurability" of the non-minimal coupling is discussed by considering the correction to the Newtonian static potential in the semi-classical approach. The coefficient of the "gravitational Darwin term" (GDT) gets redefined by the non-minimal torsion-scalar couplings. Based on a similar analysis of the GDT in th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Mar 2005 19:03:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 May 2006 03:35:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 2006 01:37:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Accioly", "A.", "" ], [ "Blas", "H.", "" ] ]
The "measurability" of the non-minimal coupling is discussed by considering the correction to the Newtonian static potential in the semi-classical approach. The coefficient of the "gravitational Darwin term" (GDT) gets redefined by the non-minimal torsion-scalar couplings. Based on a similar analysis of the GDT in the ...
1404.6798
Eric Poisson
Philippe Landry and Eric Poisson
Relativistic theory of surficial Love numbers
12 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.124011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A relativistic theory of surficial Love numbers, which characterize the surface deformation of a body subjected to tidal forces, was initiated by Damour and Nagar. We revisit this effort in order to extend it, clarify some of its aspects, and simplify its computational implementation. First, we refine the definition ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 Apr 2014 17:44:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Landry", "Philippe", "" ], [ "Poisson", "Eric", "" ] ]
A relativistic theory of surficial Love numbers, which characterize the surface deformation of a body subjected to tidal forces, was initiated by Damour and Nagar. We revisit this effort in order to extend it, clarify some of its aspects, and simplify its computational implementation. First, we refine the definition of...
2401.09784
Yaghoub Heydarzade
Metin G\"urses, Yaghoub Heydarzade and \c{C}etin \c{S}ent\"urk
Geometric Perfect Fluids and Dark Side of the Universe
27 pages, 4 figures, published version
Phys. Rev. D 110, 024073 (2024)
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recently we showed that in FLRW cosmology, the contribution from higher curvature terms in any generic metric gravity theory to the energy-momentum tensor is of the perfect fluid form. Such a geometric perfect fluid can be interpreted as a fluid remaining from the beginning of the universe where the string theory is ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Jan 2024 08:07:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Aug 2024 07:54:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-07
[ [ "Gürses", "Metin", "" ], [ "Heydarzade", "Yaghoub", "" ], [ "Şentürk", "Çetin", "" ] ]
Recently we showed that in FLRW cosmology, the contribution from higher curvature terms in any generic metric gravity theory to the energy-momentum tensor is of the perfect fluid form. Such a geometric perfect fluid can be interpreted as a fluid remaining from the beginning of the universe where the string theory is th...
2405.00594
Elijah Sanderson
Elijah Sanderson, Rachel Lash Maitra, AJ Liberatore
Anomalous diffusion and factor ordering in (1+1)-dimensional Lorentzian quantum gravity
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Using properties of diffusion according to a quantum heat kernel constructed as an expectation over classical heat kernels on $S^1$, we probe the non-manifold-like nature of quantized space in a model of (1+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. By computing the mean squared displacement of a diffusing particle, we find tha...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 May 2024 16:01:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-02
[ [ "Sanderson", "Elijah", "" ], [ "Maitra", "Rachel Lash", "" ], [ "Liberatore", "AJ", "" ] ]
Using properties of diffusion according to a quantum heat kernel constructed as an expectation over classical heat kernels on $S^1$, we probe the non-manifold-like nature of quantized space in a model of (1+1)-dimensional quantum gravity. By computing the mean squared displacement of a diffusing particle, we find that ...
0906.2409
Timothy Adamo
T.M. Adamo, E.T. Newman
Asymptotically Stationary and Static Space-times and Shear-free Null Geodesic Congruences
11 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 26: 155003, 2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/15/155003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In classical electromagnetic theory, one formally defines the complex dipole moment (the electric plus 'i' magnetic dipole) and then computes (and defines) the complex center of charge by transforming to a complex frame where the complex dipole moment vanishes. Analogously in asymptotically flat space-times it has be...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jun 2009 19:53:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Adamo", "T. M.", "" ], [ "Newman", "E. T.", "" ] ]
In classical electromagnetic theory, one formally defines the complex dipole moment (the electric plus 'i' magnetic dipole) and then computes (and defines) the complex center of charge by transforming to a complex frame where the complex dipole moment vanishes. Analogously in asymptotically flat space-times it has been...
0708.2537
Rickard Jonsson
Rickard Jonsson
Optical geometry across the horizon
15 pages, 10 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.23:77-89,2006
10.1088/0264-9381/23/1/004
null
gr-qc
null
In a companion paper (Jonsson and Westman, Class. Quantum Grav. 23 (2006) 61), a generalization of optical geometry, assuming a non-shearing reference congruence, is discussed. Here we illustrate that this formalism can be applied to a finite four-volume of any spherically symmetric spacetime. In particular we apply ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 19 Aug 2007 11:13:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Jonsson", "Rickard", "" ] ]
In a companion paper (Jonsson and Westman, Class. Quantum Grav. 23 (2006) 61), a generalization of optical geometry, assuming a non-shearing reference congruence, is discussed. Here we illustrate that this formalism can be applied to a finite four-volume of any spherically symmetric spacetime. In particular we apply th...
2212.12052
Jean-Baptiste Bayle
Lennart Wissel, Olaf Hartwig, Jean-Baptiste Bayle, Martin Staab, Ewan D. Fitzsimons, Martin Hewitson, Gerhard Heinzel
The influence of laser relative intensity noise in the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna
15 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables
Phys. Rev. Applied 20, 014016, 10 July 2023
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.014016
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
LISA is an upcoming ESA mission that will detect gravitational waves in space by interferometrically measuring the separation between free-falling test masses at picometer precision. To reach the desired performance, LISA will employ the noise reduction technique time-delay interferometry (TDI), in which multiple raw...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Dec 2022 22:04:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jan 2023 13:44:10 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-23
[ [ "Wissel", "Lennart", "" ], [ "Hartwig", "Olaf", "" ], [ "Bayle", "Jean-Baptiste", "" ], [ "Staab", "Martin", "" ], [ "Fitzsimons", "Ewan D.", "" ], [ "Hewitson", "Martin", "" ], [ "Heinzel", "Gerhard", "" ...
LISA is an upcoming ESA mission that will detect gravitational waves in space by interferometrically measuring the separation between free-falling test masses at picometer precision. To reach the desired performance, LISA will employ the noise reduction technique time-delay interferometry (TDI), in which multiple raw i...
1808.08804
Tichomir Tenev
T. G. Tenev and M. F. Horstemeyer
Recovering the Principle of Relativity from the Cosmic Fabric Model of Space
null
Reports in Advances of Physical Sciences 02 (2018) 1850011
10.1142/S2424942418500111
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We extend the descriptive power of the Cosmic Fabric model of space developed by Tenev and Horstemeyer (2018) to include moving observers by demonstrating that all reference frames are phenomenologically equivalent with one another and transform between each other via the Lorentz transformations. Our approach is simi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Aug 2018 20:00:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-13
[ [ "Tenev", "T. G.", "" ], [ "Horstemeyer", "M. F.", "" ] ]
We extend the descriptive power of the Cosmic Fabric model of space developed by Tenev and Horstemeyer (2018) to include moving observers by demonstrating that all reference frames are phenomenologically equivalent with one another and transform between each other via the Lorentz transformations. Our approach is simila...
1702.06793
Hongguang Liu
Hongguang Liu, Karim Noui
Gravity as an SU(1,1) gauge theory in four dimensions
19 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aa7348
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We start with the Hamiltonian formulation of the first order action of pure gravity with a full $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb C)$ internal gauge symmetry. We make a partial gauge-fixing which reduces $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb C)$ to its sub-algebra $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$. This case corresponds to a splitting of the space-tim...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Feb 2017 13:35:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-28
[ [ "Liu", "Hongguang", "" ], [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ] ]
We start with the Hamiltonian formulation of the first order action of pure gravity with a full $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb C)$ internal gauge symmetry. We make a partial gauge-fixing which reduces $\mathfrak{sl}(2,\mathbb C)$ to its sub-algebra $\mathfrak{su}(1,1)$. This case corresponds to a splitting of the space-time ...
gr-qc/0106011
Vladimir S. Manko
J.A. Aguilar-Sanchez, A.A. Garcia and V.S. Manko
Demianski-Newman solution revisited
9 pages, no figures. Accepted for publication in Gravitation and Cosmology
Grav.Cosmol. 7 (2001) 149-152
null
null
gr-qc
null
The derivation of the Demianski-Newman solution within the framework of the Ernst complex formalism is considered. We show that this solution naturally arises as a two-soliton specialization of the axisymmetric multi-soliton electrovacuum metric, and we work out the full set of the corresponding metrical fields and e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jun 2001 20:51:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Aguilar-Sanchez", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Garcia", "A. A.", "" ], [ "Manko", "V. S.", "" ] ]
The derivation of the Demianski-Newman solution within the framework of the Ernst complex formalism is considered. We show that this solution naturally arises as a two-soliton specialization of the axisymmetric multi-soliton electrovacuum metric, and we work out the full set of the corresponding metrical fields and ele...
2112.13921
Archil Kobakhidze
Archil Kobakhidze and Zachary S. C. Picker
Apparent horizons of the Thakurta spacetime and the description of cosmological black holes
4 pages
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10312-1
CPPC-2021-11
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We discuss the validity of the Thakurta metric to describe cosmological black holes by analysing the nature of its horizon. By adopting the preferred foliation of the Thakurta spacetime associated with the Kodama time, we demonstrate that the Thakurta horizon is indeed a future outer trapping horizon. Therefore, the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Dec 2021 22:16:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-05-04
[ [ "Kobakhidze", "Archil", "" ], [ "Picker", "Zachary S. C.", "" ] ]
We discuss the validity of the Thakurta metric to describe cosmological black holes by analysing the nature of its horizon. By adopting the preferred foliation of the Thakurta spacetime associated with the Kodama time, we demonstrate that the Thakurta horizon is indeed a future outer trapping horizon. Therefore, the re...
2311.02448
Javlon Rayimbaev Javlon
Y. Sekhmani, J. Rayimbaev, G. G. Luciano, R. Myrzakulov, D. J. Gogoi
Phase structure of charged AdS black holes surrounded by exotic fluid with modified Chaplygin equation of state
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By considering the concept of the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) as a single fluid model unifying dark energy and dark matter, we construct a static, spherically charged black hole (BH) solution in the framework of General Relativity. The $P-V$ criticality of the charged anti-de Sitter (AdS) BH with a surrounding MCG i...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Nov 2023 16:27:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2023 05:54:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-12-04
[ [ "Sekhmani", "Y.", "" ], [ "Rayimbaev", "J.", "" ], [ "Luciano", "G. G.", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "R.", "" ], [ "Gogoi", "D. J.", "" ] ]
By considering the concept of the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) as a single fluid model unifying dark energy and dark matter, we construct a static, spherically charged black hole (BH) solution in the framework of General Relativity. The $P-V$ criticality of the charged anti-de Sitter (AdS) BH with a surrounding MCG is ...
2106.11764
Yunho Kim
Yunho Kim and Archil Kobakhidze
Non-Schwarzschild Primordial Black Holes as Dark Matter in Quadratic Gravity
6 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
One-loop renormalised quantum effective action for gravity contains quadratic in curvature terms. We have found an approximate analytic black hole solution in quadratic gravity by keeping only the radial spherically symmetric fluctuations and dimensionally reducing the 4-dimensional (4D) theory down to the 2-dimensio...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2021 02:47:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-23
[ [ "Kim", "Yunho", "" ], [ "Kobakhidze", "Archil", "" ] ]
One-loop renormalised quantum effective action for gravity contains quadratic in curvature terms. We have found an approximate analytic black hole solution in quadratic gravity by keeping only the radial spherically symmetric fluctuations and dimensionally reducing the 4-dimensional (4D) theory down to the 2-dimensiona...
gr-qc/0003085
Julio Cesar Fabris
J.C. Fabris, S.V.B. Goncalves and N.A. Tomimura
An analysis of cosmological perturbations in hydrodynamical and field representations
Latex file, 18 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 17 (2000) 2983-2998
10.1088/0264-9381/17/15/309
null
gr-qc
null
Density fluctuations of fluids with negative pressure exhibit decreasing time behaviour in the long wavelength limit, but are strongly unstable in the small wavelength limit when a hydrodynamical approach is used. On the other hand, the corresponding gravitational waves are well behaved. We verify that the instabilit...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Mar 2000 18:19:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Goncalves", "S. V. B.", "" ], [ "Tomimura", "N. A.", "" ] ]
Density fluctuations of fluids with negative pressure exhibit decreasing time behaviour in the long wavelength limit, but are strongly unstable in the small wavelength limit when a hydrodynamical approach is used. On the other hand, the corresponding gravitational waves are well behaved. We verify that the instabilitie...
gr-qc/0508056
Willians Barreto
W. Barreto, J. Ovalle and B. Rodriguez
A self-similar dynamics in viscous spheres
15 pages, 4 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 30 (1998) 15
10.1023/A:1018812714524
null
gr-qc
null
We study the evolution of radiating and viscous fluid spheres assuming an additional homothetic symmetry on the spherically simmetric space--time. We match a very simple solution to the symmetry equations with the exterior one (Vaidya). We then obtain a system of two ordinary differential equations which rule the dyn...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Aug 2005 21:55:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Barreto", "W.", "" ], [ "Ovalle", "J.", "" ], [ "Rodriguez", "B.", "" ] ]
We study the evolution of radiating and viscous fluid spheres assuming an additional homothetic symmetry on the spherically simmetric space--time. We match a very simple solution to the symmetry equations with the exterior one (Vaidya). We then obtain a system of two ordinary differential equations which rule the dynam...
2202.08848
Davide Gerosa
Davide Gerosa, Cecilia Maria Fabbri, Ulrich Sperhake
The irreducible mass and the horizon area of LIGO's black holes
14 pages, 6 figures
Class. Quant. Grav. 39 (2022) 175008
10.1088/1361-6382/ac8332
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The mass of a Kerr black hole can be separated into irreducible and rotational components -the former is a lower limit to the energy that cannot be possibly extracted from the event horizon and is related to its area. Here we compute the irreducible masses of the stellar-mass black holes observed by gravitational-wav...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Feb 2022 19:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Aug 2022 08:46:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-23
[ [ "Gerosa", "Davide", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Cecilia Maria", "" ], [ "Sperhake", "Ulrich", "" ] ]
The mass of a Kerr black hole can be separated into irreducible and rotational components -the former is a lower limit to the energy that cannot be possibly extracted from the event horizon and is related to its area. Here we compute the irreducible masses of the stellar-mass black holes observed by gravitational-wave ...
gr-qc/9706066
Stanislav Alexeyev
S.O. Alexeyev and M.V. Pomazanov (Moscow State University)
Singular Regions in Black Hole Solutions in Higher Order Curvature Gravity
18 pages, RevTeX 3.0, 3 PostScript figures (epsf.sty), submitted to Phys. Rev. D; new references are added
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Four-dimensional black hole solutions generated by the low energy string effective action are investigated outside and inside the event horizon. A restriction for a minimal black hole size is obtained in the frame of the model discussed. Intersections, turning points and other singular points of the solution are inve...
[ { "created": "Sat, 21 Jun 1997 09:11:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Jun 1997 19:44:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Alexeyev", "S. O.", "", "Moscow State University" ], [ "Pomazanov", "M. V.", "", "Moscow State University" ] ]
Four-dimensional black hole solutions generated by the low energy string effective action are investigated outside and inside the event horizon. A restriction for a minimal black hole size is obtained in the frame of the model discussed. Intersections, turning points and other singular points of the solution are invest...
1905.12187
Shao-Wen Wei
Shao-Wen Wei, Yu-Xiao Liu
Reduced thermodynamics and an exact phase transition of five-dimensional Kerr-AdS black holes with equal spin parameters
14 pages, 5 figures, and 1 table
Phys. Rev. D 100, 064004 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.064004
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Multi-spinning higher dimensional Kerr-AdS black holes admit the stable small-large black hole phase transition of van der Waals type. In this paper, we study the exact critical phenomena and phase structure in five-dimensional spacetime. First, we examine the thermodynamic laws in the reduced parameter space and fin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2019 02:48:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Sep 2019 05:37:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-27
[ [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ] ]
Multi-spinning higher dimensional Kerr-AdS black holes admit the stable small-large black hole phase transition of van der Waals type. In this paper, we study the exact critical phenomena and phase structure in five-dimensional spacetime. First, we examine the thermodynamic laws in the reduced parameter space and find ...
0909.3456
Sabine Hossenfelder
Sabine Hossenfelder
Antigravitation
This is the summary of a talk given at the 17th International Conference on Supersymmetry and the Unification of Fundamental Interactions in Boston, June 2009
AIP Conf.Proc.1200:1089-1092,2010
10.1063/1.3327545
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss why there are no negative gravitational sources in General Relativity and show that it is possible to extend the classical theory such that repulsive gravitational interaction occurs.
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Sep 2009 15:00:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-14
[ [ "Hossenfelder", "Sabine", "" ] ]
We discuss why there are no negative gravitational sources in General Relativity and show that it is possible to extend the classical theory such that repulsive gravitational interaction occurs.
gr-qc/0506074
Piotr Bizon
Piotr Bizo\'n, Tadeusz Chmaj, Bernd G. Schmidt
Critical behavior in vacuum gravitational collapse in 4+1 dimensions
4 pages, 7 figures
Phys.Rev.Lett. 95 (2005) 071102
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.071102
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the 4+1 dimensional vacuum Einstein equations admit gravitational waves with radial symmetry. The dynamical degrees of freedom correspond to deformations of the three-sphere orthogonal to the $(t,r)$ plane. Gravitational collapse of such waves is studied numerically and shown to exhibit discretely self-s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2005 08:00:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Bizoń", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Chmaj", "Tadeusz", "" ], [ "Schmidt", "Bernd G.", "" ] ]
We show that the 4+1 dimensional vacuum Einstein equations admit gravitational waves with radial symmetry. The dynamical degrees of freedom correspond to deformations of the three-sphere orthogonal to the $(t,r)$ plane. Gravitational collapse of such waves is studied numerically and shown to exhibit discretely self-sim...
1009.1486
Kentaro Tanabe
Kentaro Tanabe, Seiju Ohashi, Tetsuya Shiromizu
Multipole moments for black objects in five dimensions
14 pages, 8 figures, published version in PRD
Phys.Rev.D82:104042,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.104042
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In higher dimensions than four, conventional uniqueness theorem in asymptotically flat space-times does not hold, i.e., black objects can not be classified only by the mass, angular momentum and charge. In this paper, we define multipole moments for black objects and show that Myers-Perry black hole and black ring ca...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Sep 2010 09:33:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Nov 2010 18:08:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "Tanabe", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "Seiju", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ] ]
In higher dimensions than four, conventional uniqueness theorem in asymptotically flat space-times does not hold, i.e., black objects can not be classified only by the mass, angular momentum and charge. In this paper, we define multipole moments for black objects and show that Myers-Perry black hole and black ring can ...
1109.1290
Antonia Zipfel
Emanuele Alesci, Thomas Thiemann, Antonia Zipfel
Linking covariant and canonical LQG: new solutions to the Euclidean Scalar Constraint
33 pages, several figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.024017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is often emphasized that spin-foam models could realize a projection on the physical Hilbert space of canonical Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). As a first test we analyze the one-vertex expansion of a simple Euclidean spin-foam. We find that for fixed Barbero-Immirzi parameter \gamma=1 the one vertex-amplitude in the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2011 20:09:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "Alesci", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Thiemann", "Thomas", "" ], [ "Zipfel", "Antonia", "" ] ]
It is often emphasized that spin-foam models could realize a projection on the physical Hilbert space of canonical Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). As a first test we analyze the one-vertex expansion of a simple Euclidean spin-foam. We find that for fixed Barbero-Immirzi parameter \gamma=1 the one vertex-amplitude in the KK...
1101.2470
Jose Martinez-Morales L.
Jose L. Martinez-Morales
The Einstein's linear equation of a space-time with a homogeneous section of low dimension
8 pages, 0 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein's linear equation of a small perturbation in a space-time with a homogeneous section of low dimension, is studied. For every harmonic mode of the horizon, there are two solutions which behave differently at large distance $r$. In the basic mode, the behavior of one of the solutions is ${{(-{r^2}+{t^2})}^...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Jan 2011 00:44:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-14
[ [ "Martinez-Morales", "Jose L.", "" ] ]
The Einstein's linear equation of a small perturbation in a space-time with a homogeneous section of low dimension, is studied. For every harmonic mode of the horizon, there are two solutions which behave differently at large distance $r$. In the basic mode, the behavior of one of the solutions is ${{(-{r^2}+{t^2})}^{\...
1707.00515
Sadia Nazir
Sadia Nazir and M.A.Faridi
Scattering and Orbiting in Reissner-Nordstrom black hole spacetime
13 pages and 11 figures are included
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
By using semi-analytical method,we investigate the transmission and reflection coefficient and absorption and scattering cross section of spin 0,1,2 particles which are massless from a charged non rotating black holes. Here orbiting scattering can be characterized of massless particles from Reissner-Nordstrom black h...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jun 2017 15:22:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-04
[ [ "Nazir", "Sadia", "" ], [ "Faridi", "M. A.", "" ] ]
By using semi-analytical method,we investigate the transmission and reflection coefficient and absorption and scattering cross section of spin 0,1,2 particles which are massless from a charged non rotating black holes. Here orbiting scattering can be characterized of massless particles from Reissner-Nordstrom black hol...
2206.00671
Koutarou Kyutoku
Koutarou Kyutoku, Hayato Motohashi, Takahiro Tanaka
Quasinormal modes of Schwarzschild black holes on the real axis
16 pages, 8 figures
Phys. Rev. D 107, 044012 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.044012
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the scattering of gravitational waves by a Schwarzschild black hole and its perturbed siblings to investigate influences of proposed spectral instability of quasinormal modes on the ringdown signal. Our results indicate that information of dominant ringdown signals, which are ascribed to the fundamental (i.e...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2022 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Feb 2023 10:05:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-09
[ [ "Kyutoku", "Koutarou", "" ], [ "Motohashi", "Hayato", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
We study the scattering of gravitational waves by a Schwarzschild black hole and its perturbed siblings to investigate influences of proposed spectral instability of quasinormal modes on the ringdown signal. Our results indicate that information of dominant ringdown signals, which are ascribed to the fundamental (i.e.,...
2104.11848
Huan Yang
Xuefeng Feng, Zhenwei Lyu, Huan Yang
Black-Hole Perturbation Plus Post-Newtonian Theory: Hybrid Waveform for Neutron Star Binaries
20 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 105, 104043 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.104043
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the motion of nonspinning, compact objects orbiting around a Kerr black hole with tidal couplings. The tide-induced quadrupole moment modifies both the orbital energy and outgoing fluxes, so that over the inspiral timescale there is an accumulative shift in the orbital and gravitational wave phase. Previo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Apr 2021 00:57:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 2021 02:29:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-01
[ [ "Feng", "Xuefeng", "" ], [ "Lyu", "Zhenwei", "" ], [ "Yang", "Huan", "" ] ]
We consider the motion of nonspinning, compact objects orbiting around a Kerr black hole with tidal couplings. The tide-induced quadrupole moment modifies both the orbital energy and outgoing fluxes, so that over the inspiral timescale there is an accumulative shift in the orbital and gravitational wave phase. Previous...
1408.3398
Muhammad Zaeem Ul Haq Bhatti
M. Sharif and M. Zaeem Ul Haq Bhatti
Gravitational Binding Energy in Charged Cylindrical Symmetry
9 pages
Can. J. Phys. 90(2012)1233
10.1139/p2012-101
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider static cylindrically symmetric charged gravitating object with perfect fluid and investigate the gravitational binding energy. It is found that only the localized part of the mass function provides the gravitational binding energy, whereas the non-localized part generated by the electric coupling does not...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Dec 2013 12:13:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Bhatti", "M. Zaeem Ul Haq", "" ] ]
We consider static cylindrically symmetric charged gravitating object with perfect fluid and investigate the gravitational binding energy. It is found that only the localized part of the mass function provides the gravitational binding energy, whereas the non-localized part generated by the electric coupling does not c...