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gr-qc/0607040
Mohamed Ahmed
M.A. Ahmed
Cosmology in two-dimensional dilaton gravity theories
19 pages
Nuovo Cim.B121:661-673,2006
10.1393/ncb/i2006-10104-0
null
gr-qc
null
We study some aspects of classical & quantum cosmology in the context of two-dimensionsal dilaton gravity theories with matter being described by a perfect fluid. We derive the classical equations obeyed by the metric function & the dilaton field. An impicit solution for the metric function is obtained & used to disc...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Jul 2006 21:30:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-11-11
[ [ "Ahmed", "M. A.", "" ] ]
We study some aspects of classical & quantum cosmology in the context of two-dimensionsal dilaton gravity theories with matter being described by a perfect fluid. We derive the classical equations obeyed by the metric function & the dilaton field. An impicit solution for the metric function is obtained & used to discus...
1512.08460
Igor Khavkine
Igor Khavkine
A polynomial action for gravity with matter, gauge-fixing and ghosts
Based on a talk given at the 20th International Summer School on Global Analysis and its Applications, Stara Lesna, Slovakia (August, 2015)
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We give a variational formulation of General Relativity, with coupling to a cosmological constant, to scalar fields, to vector fields and to spinor fields (all with possible mass and interaction terms). Among the matter fields, we include ghosts corresponding to diffeomorphism and Yang-Mills gauge symmetries, with ki...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Dec 2015 17:09:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-29
[ [ "Khavkine", "Igor", "" ] ]
We give a variational formulation of General Relativity, with coupling to a cosmological constant, to scalar fields, to vector fields and to spinor fields (all with possible mass and interaction terms). Among the matter fields, we include ghosts corresponding to diffeomorphism and Yang-Mills gauge symmetries, with kine...
1109.6107
Hao Wei
Hao Wei
Dynamics of Teleparallel Dark Energy
14 pages, 4 tables, revtex4; v2: discussions added, Phys. Lett. B in press; v3: published version
Phys.Lett.B712:430-436,2012
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.05.006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, Geng et al. proposed to allow a non-minimal coupling between quintessence and gravity in the framework of teleparallel gravity, motivated by the similar one in the framework of General Relativity (GR). They found that this non-minimally coupled quintessence in the framework of teleparallel gravity has a ric...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Sep 2011 06:01:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 May 2012 11:45:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Jun 2012 04:36:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-06-04
[ [ "Wei", "Hao", "" ] ]
Recently, Geng et al. proposed to allow a non-minimal coupling between quintessence and gravity in the framework of teleparallel gravity, motivated by the similar one in the framework of General Relativity (GR). They found that this non-minimally coupled quintessence in the framework of teleparallel gravity has a riche...
2404.14816
Kirill Bronnikov
Kirill A. Bronnikov
Regular black holes as an alternative to black bounce
14 pages, 5 figures. Discussion updated, references added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The so-called black bounce mechanism of singularity suppression, proposed by Simpson and Visser, consists in replacing the spherical radius $r$ in the metric tensor with $\sqrt{r^2 + a^2}$, $a = \rm const >0$. This removes a singularity at $r=0$ and its neighborhood from space-time, and there emerges a regular minimu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Apr 2024 08:02:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Apr 2024 10:15:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Bronnikov", "Kirill A.", "" ] ]
The so-called black bounce mechanism of singularity suppression, proposed by Simpson and Visser, consists in replacing the spherical radius $r$ in the metric tensor with $\sqrt{r^2 + a^2}$, $a = \rm const >0$. This removes a singularity at $r=0$ and its neighborhood from space-time, and there emerges a regular minimum ...
gr-qc/9709059
Alex Kaganovich
E. I. Guendelman and A. B. Kaganovich
From inflation to a zero cosmological constant phase without fine tuning
revised version containes an improved model where fine tuning is not needed for transition to a zero cosmological constant phase. 5 pages. To appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D57 (1998) 7200-7203
10.1103/PhysRevD.57.7200
null
gr-qc
null
We show that it is possible to obtain inflation and also solve the cosmological constant problem. The theory is invariant under changes of the Lagrangian density $L$ to $L+const$. Then the constant part of a scalar field potential $V$ cannot be responsible for inflation. However, we show that inflation can be driven ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Sep 1997 09:01:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 1998 11:50:19 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Guendelman", "E. I.", "" ], [ "Kaganovich", "A. B.", "" ] ]
We show that it is possible to obtain inflation and also solve the cosmological constant problem. The theory is invariant under changes of the Lagrangian density $L$ to $L+const$. Then the constant part of a scalar field potential $V$ cannot be responsible for inflation. However, we show that inflation can be driven by...
gr-qc/9607003
Larry Ford
L.H. Ford and Thomas A. Roman
Restrictions on Negative Energy Density in Flat Spacetime
17 pages, including two figures, uses epsf, minor revisions in the Introduction, conclusions unchanged
Phys.Rev. D55 (1997) 2082-2089
10.1103/PhysRevD.55.2082
TUTP-96-2
gr-qc hep-th
null
In a previous paper, a bound on the negative energy density seen by an arbitrary inertial observer was derived for the free massless, quantized scalar field in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This constraint has the form of an uncertainty principle-type limitation on the magnitude and duration of the negative e...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 1996 17:17:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Jan 1997 22:48:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Ford", "L. H.", "" ], [ "Roman", "Thomas A.", "" ] ]
In a previous paper, a bound on the negative energy density seen by an arbitrary inertial observer was derived for the free massless, quantized scalar field in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. This constraint has the form of an uncertainty principle-type limitation on the magnitude and duration of the negative ene...
1310.5694
Ayan Banerjee
Ayan Banerjee
Stability of charged thin-shell wormholes in (2 + 1) dimensions
9 pages, 15 figures
International Journal of Theoretical Physics August 2013, Volume 52, Issue 8, pp 2943-2958
10.1007/s10773-013-1585-4
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we construct charged thin-shell wormholes in (2+1)-dimensions applying the cut-and -paste technique implemented by Visser, from a BTZ black hole which was discovered by Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli, and the surface stress are determined using the Darmois-Israel formalism at the wormhole throat. We an...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2013 19:39:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-23
[ [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ] ]
In this paper we construct charged thin-shell wormholes in (2+1)-dimensions applying the cut-and -paste technique implemented by Visser, from a BTZ black hole which was discovered by Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli, and the surface stress are determined using the Darmois-Israel formalism at the wormhole throat. We anal...
1212.4060
Marc Geiller
Ernesto Frodden, Marc Geiller, Karim Noui, Alejandro Perez
Black Hole Entropy from complex Ashtekar variables
5 pages. New point of view on the analytic continuation, which is now made rigorous by analytically-continuing the SU(2) spins in addition to the Barbero-Immirzi parameter
Europhys. Lett. 107 (2014) 10005
10.1209/0295-5075/107/10005
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In loop quantum gravity, the number $N_\Gamma(A,\gamma)$ of microstates of a black hole for a given discrete geometry $\Gamma$ depends on the so-called Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$. Using a suitable analytic continuation of $\gamma$ to complex values, we show that the number $N_\Gamma(A,\pm i)$ of microstates b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2012 16:36:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Dec 2013 09:24:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-08
[ [ "Frodden", "Ernesto", "" ], [ "Geiller", "Marc", "" ], [ "Noui", "Karim", "" ], [ "Perez", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
In loop quantum gravity, the number $N_\Gamma(A,\gamma)$ of microstates of a black hole for a given discrete geometry $\Gamma$ depends on the so-called Barbero-Immirzi parameter $\gamma$. Using a suitable analytic continuation of $\gamma$ to complex values, we show that the number $N_\Gamma(A,\pm i)$ of microstates beh...
1402.2133
Sunandan Gangopadhyay
Abhijit Dutta, Sunandan Gangopadhyay
Remnant mass and entropy of black holes and modified uncertainty principle
Reference added, To appear in Gen.Rel.Grav
null
10.1007/s10714-014-1747-6
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the thermodynamics of black holes using a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) with a correction term linear order in the momentum uncertainty. The mass-temperature relation and heat capacity are calculated from which critical and remnant masses are obtained. The results are exact and are f...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2014 13:03:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2014 09:03:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 May 2014 09:04:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Dutta", "Abhijit", "" ], [ "Gangopadhyay", "Sunandan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the thermodynamics of black holes using a generalized uncertainty principle (GUP) with a correction term linear order in the momentum uncertainty. The mass-temperature relation and heat capacity are calculated from which critical and remnant masses are obtained. The results are exact and are fou...
2404.06414
Naoki Tsukamoto
Naoki Tsukamoto, Ryotaro Kase
Constraints on the black-hole charges of M87* and Sagittarius A* by changing rates of photon spheres can be relaxed
12 pages, 9 figures, minor correction, title changed, references added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration observed ring images called the shadows of M87* and Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), which are supermassive objects in M87 and our galaxy, respectively, and their general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of black holes imply that the observed rings are formed by the gra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2024 16:03:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 28 May 2024 11:00:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-29
[ [ "Tsukamoto", "Naoki", "" ], [ "Kase", "Ryotaro", "" ] ]
Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) collaboration observed ring images called the shadows of M87* and Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*), which are supermassive objects in M87 and our galaxy, respectively, and their general relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of black holes imply that the observed rings are formed by the gravi...
1911.05786
Fabio Dahia
A. S. Lemos, G. C. Luna, E. Maciel, F. Dahia
Spectroscopic tests for short-range modifications of Newtonian and post-Newtonian potentials
To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
null
10.1088/1361-6382/ab561f
null
gr-qc physics.atom-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There are theoretical frameworks, such as the large extra dimension models, which predict the strengthening of the gravitational field in short distances. Here we obtain new empiric constraints for deviations of standard gravity in the atomic length scale from analyses of recent and accurate data of hydrogen spectros...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Nov 2019 20:00:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-15
[ [ "Lemos", "A. S.", "" ], [ "Luna", "G. C.", "" ], [ "Maciel", "E.", "" ], [ "Dahia", "F.", "" ] ]
There are theoretical frameworks, such as the large extra dimension models, which predict the strengthening of the gravitational field in short distances. Here we obtain new empiric constraints for deviations of standard gravity in the atomic length scale from analyses of recent and accurate data of hydrogen spectrosco...
1705.07945
Jose Mathew
Jose Mathew, Joseph P Johnson and S. Shankaranarayanan
Inflation with $f(R,\phi)$ in Jordan frame
10 pages, 3 figures
General Relativity and Gravitation 50.7 (2018): 90
10.1007/s10714-018-2410-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider an $f(R)$ action that is non-minimally coupled to a massive scalar field. The model closely resembles scalar-tensor theory and by conformal transformation can be transformed to Einstein frame. To avoid the ambiguity of the frame dependence, we obtain an exact analytical solution in Jordan frame and show t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 May 2017 18:45:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 15 Jul 2018 19:55:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-07-17
[ [ "Mathew", "Jose", "" ], [ "Johnson", "Joseph P", "" ], [ "Shankaranarayanan", "S.", "" ] ]
We consider an $f(R)$ action that is non-minimally coupled to a massive scalar field. The model closely resembles scalar-tensor theory and by conformal transformation can be transformed to Einstein frame. To avoid the ambiguity of the frame dependence, we obtain an exact analytical solution in Jordan frame and show tha...
2306.16746
Josef Kluson
J. Kluson
Note About Canonical Formalism for Gravity with Dynamical Determinant of Metric
15 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
In this short note we perform canonical analysis of the theory invariant under restricted diffeomorphism so that the action contains kinetic term for determinant of metric. We find corresponding Hamiltonian and determine structure of constraints.
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2023 07:42:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-30
[ [ "Kluson", "J.", "" ] ]
In this short note we perform canonical analysis of the theory invariant under restricted diffeomorphism so that the action contains kinetic term for determinant of metric. We find corresponding Hamiltonian and determine structure of constraints.
gr-qc/0103026
Christopher Beetle
Abhay Ashtekar, Christopher Beetle, Jerzy Lewandowski
Mechanics of Rotating Isolated Horizons
31 pages REVTeX, 1 eps figure; Minor typos corrected and a footnote added
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 044016
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.044016
null
gr-qc
null
Black hole mechanics was recently extended by replacing the more commonly used event horizons in stationary space-times with isolated horizons in more general space-times (which may admit radiation arbitrarily close to black holes). However, so far the detailed analysis has been restricted to non-rotating black holes...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Mar 2001 02:44:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2001 18:07:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Beetle", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
Black hole mechanics was recently extended by replacing the more commonly used event horizons in stationary space-times with isolated horizons in more general space-times (which may admit radiation arbitrarily close to black holes). However, so far the detailed analysis has been restricted to non-rotating black holes (...
1803.10387
Keigo Shibuya
Keigo Shibuya
Lorentzian positive mass theorem for spacetimes with distributional curvature
21 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we prove Lorentzian positive mass theorem for spacetimes with distributional curvature. To do so, we introduce distributional curvature and generalized Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) momentum. As an application, we discuss a junction of spacetimes.
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2018 02:18:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-02
[ [ "Shibuya", "Keigo", "" ] ]
In this paper, we prove Lorentzian positive mass theorem for spacetimes with distributional curvature. To do so, we introduce distributional curvature and generalized Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) momentum. As an application, we discuss a junction of spacetimes.
1109.6832
J. A. de Freitas Pacheco
Alain de Roany, Bertrand Chauvineau and J.A. de Freitas Pacheco
Visser's Massive Gravity Bimetric Theory Revisited
10 pages - Accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.084043
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A massive gravity theory was proposed by Visser in the late nineties. This theory, based on a backgroung metric $b_{\alpha \beta}$ and on an usual dynamical metric $g_{\alpha \beta}$ has the advantage of being free of ghosts as well as discontinuities present in other massive theories proposed in the past. In the pre...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Sep 2011 14:23:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "de Roany", "Alain", "" ], [ "Chauvineau", "Bertrand", "" ], [ "Pacheco", "J. A. de Freitas", "" ] ]
A massive gravity theory was proposed by Visser in the late nineties. This theory, based on a backgroung metric $b_{\alpha \beta}$ and on an usual dynamical metric $g_{\alpha \beta}$ has the advantage of being free of ghosts as well as discontinuities present in other massive theories proposed in the past. In the prese...
2111.09628
Burkhard Kleihaus
Rustam Ibadov, Burkhard Kleihaus, Jutta Kunz, Sardor Murodov
Wormhole solutions with NUT charge in higher curvature theories
10 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present wormholes with a Newman-Unti-Tamburino (NUT) charge that arise in certain higher curvature theories, where a scalar field is coupled to a higher curvature invariant. For the invariants we employ i) a Gauss-Bonnet term and ii) a Chern-Simons term, which then act as source terms for the scalar field. We map ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Nov 2021 11:13:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-19
[ [ "Ibadov", "Rustam", "" ], [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ], [ "Murodov", "Sardor", "" ] ]
We present wormholes with a Newman-Unti-Tamburino (NUT) charge that arise in certain higher curvature theories, where a scalar field is coupled to a higher curvature invariant. For the invariants we employ i) a Gauss-Bonnet term and ii) a Chern-Simons term, which then act as source terms for the scalar field. We map ou...
gr-qc/0604099
Rafael Porto A.
Rafael A. Porto, Ira Z. Rothstein
The Hyperfine Einstein-Infeld-Hoffmann Potential
4 pages, 2 figures, RevTex
Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 021101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.021101
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph hep-th
null
We use recently developed effective field theory techniques to calculate the third order post-Newtonian correction to the spin-spin potential between two spinning objects. This correction represents the first contribution to the spin-spin interaction due to the non-linear nature of general relativity and will play an...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Apr 2006 21:10:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Porto", "Rafael A.", "" ], [ "Rothstein", "Ira Z.", "" ] ]
We use recently developed effective field theory techniques to calculate the third order post-Newtonian correction to the spin-spin potential between two spinning objects. This correction represents the first contribution to the spin-spin interaction due to the non-linear nature of general relativity and will play an i...
1412.7078
Raul Vera
Borja Reina, Ra\"ul Vera
Hartle's model within the general theory of perturbative matchings: the change in mass
6 pages, no figures. To appear in the proceedings of the ERE2014 in Journal of Physics: Conference Series
null
10.1088/1742-6596/600/1/012013
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hartle's model provides the most widely used analytic framework to describe isolated compact bodies rotating slowly in equilibrium up to second order in perturbations in the context of General Relativity. Apart from some explicit assumptions, there are some implicit, like the "continuity" of the functions in the pert...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2014 18:24:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Reina", "Borja", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raül", "" ] ]
Hartle's model provides the most widely used analytic framework to describe isolated compact bodies rotating slowly in equilibrium up to second order in perturbations in the context of General Relativity. Apart from some explicit assumptions, there are some implicit, like the "continuity" of the functions in the pertur...
1701.06923
Azam Izadi
Azam Izadi, Shadi Sajedi Shacker, Gonzalo J. Olmo, Robi Banerjee
Observational effects of varying speed of light in quadratic gravity cosmological models
null
null
10.1142/S0219887818500846
IFIC/17-05
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study different manifestations of the speed of light in theories of gravity where metric and connection are regarded as independent fields. We find that for a generic gravity theory in a frame with locally vanishing affine connection, the usual degeneracy between different manifestations of the speed of light is b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2017 10:43:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Jun 2017 14:52:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-04-18
[ [ "Izadi", "Azam", "" ], [ "Shacker", "Shadi Sajedi", "" ], [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Robi", "" ] ]
We study different manifestations of the speed of light in theories of gravity where metric and connection are regarded as independent fields. We find that for a generic gravity theory in a frame with locally vanishing affine connection, the usual degeneracy between different manifestations of the speed of light is bro...
1305.6977
Nikodem Poplawski
Nikodem Poplawski
Energy and momentum of the Universe
6 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 31, 065005 (2014)
10.1088/0264-9381/31/6/065005
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity naturally extends general relativity to include quantum-mechanical, intrinsic angular momentum of matter by equipping spacetime with torsion. Using the Einstein energy-momentum pseudotensor for the gravitational field in this theory, we show that the energy and mome...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 May 2013 23:58:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-02-27
[ [ "Poplawski", "Nikodem", "" ] ]
The Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity naturally extends general relativity to include quantum-mechanical, intrinsic angular momentum of matter by equipping spacetime with torsion. Using the Einstein energy-momentum pseudotensor for the gravitational field in this theory, we show that the energy and moment...
1204.3619
Jonas Mureika
J. R. Mureika
Primordial Black Hole Evaporation and Spontaneous Dimensional Reduction
20 pp, 1 figure; title changed and discussion significantly expanded; to appear in Phys. Lett. B
Phys. Lett. B 716, 171-175 (2012)
10.1016/j.physletb.2012.08.029
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Several different approaches to quantum gravity suggest the effective dimension of spacetime reduces from four to two near the Planck scale. In light of such evidence, this letter re-examines the thermodynamics of primordial black holes (PBHs) in specific lower-dimensional gravitational models. Unlike in four dimensi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Apr 2012 21:12:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 May 2012 13:43:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 15 Aug 2012 15:57:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-08-30
[ [ "Mureika", "J. R.", "" ] ]
Several different approaches to quantum gravity suggest the effective dimension of spacetime reduces from four to two near the Planck scale. In light of such evidence, this letter re-examines the thermodynamics of primordial black holes (PBHs) in specific lower-dimensional gravitational models. Unlike in four dimension...
1001.0306
Jian-Yang Zhu
Kui Xiao and Jian-Yang Zhu
Thermodynamics properties of the dark energy in loop quantum cosmology
7 pages, no figures, revised version
Int.J. Mod.Phys.D20:169-179,2011
10.1142/S0218271811018731
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Considering an arbitrary, varying equation of the state parameter, the thermodynamic properties of the dark energy fluid in a semiclassical loop quantum cosmology scenario, which we consider the inverse volume modification, is studied. The equation of the state parameters are corrected as a semiclassical one during c...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Jan 2010 14:37:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Jun 2010 15:42:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-22
[ [ "Xiao", "Kui", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Jian-Yang", "" ] ]
Considering an arbitrary, varying equation of the state parameter, the thermodynamic properties of the dark energy fluid in a semiclassical loop quantum cosmology scenario, which we consider the inverse volume modification, is studied. The equation of the state parameters are corrected as a semiclassical one during con...
2210.03443
Telem Ibungochouba Singh
S. Christina, T. Ibungochouba Singh, I. Ablu Meitei
Modified Hawking temperatures of black holes in Lorentz violation theory
Submitted in Int. J. Geom. Methods Mod. Phys
null
10.1142/S0219887823500500
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper, the tunneling of scalar particles near the event horizons of Riemann space time, BTZ black hole and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole are investigated by applying Hamilton-Jacobi equation with Lorentz violation theory in curved space time. The modified Hamilton-Jacobi equation is derived from Klein-Go...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Oct 2022 10:27:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-03-15
[ [ "Christina", "S.", "" ], [ "Singh", "T. Ibungochouba", "" ], [ "Meitei", "I. Ablu", "" ] ]
In this paper, the tunneling of scalar particles near the event horizons of Riemann space time, BTZ black hole and Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole are investigated by applying Hamilton-Jacobi equation with Lorentz violation theory in curved space time. The modified Hamilton-Jacobi equation is derived from Klein-Gord...
2208.00397
Rakshit Vyas
Rakshit P. Vyas and Mihir J. Joshi
Implications of New Quantum Spin Perspective In Quantum Gravity
13 pages
Phys Sci & Biophys J, 2023, 7(1): 000235
10.23880/psbj-16000235
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Consequences of new quantum spin perspective in quantum gravity are far-reaching. Results of this novel perspective in loop quantum gravity, i.e., the modification of the equation of geometrical operators such as the area and the volume operator are known. Using newly proposed formula from this perspective, the magni...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Jul 2022 08:58:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2022 09:04:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 2022 12:33:57 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-04-11
[ [ "Vyas", "Rakshit P.", "" ], [ "Joshi", "Mihir J.", "" ] ]
Consequences of new quantum spin perspective in quantum gravity are far-reaching. Results of this novel perspective in loop quantum gravity, i.e., the modification of the equation of geometrical operators such as the area and the volume operator are known. Using newly proposed formula from this perspective, the magnitu...
gr-qc/9709060
Henk van Elst
George F R Ellis, Henk van Elst
Deviation of geodesics in FLRW spacetime geometries
17 pages, LaTeX 2.09, 3 *.eps figures, Contribution to the forthcoming Engelbert Sch\"{u}cking Festschrift (Springer Verlag)
null
10.1007/978-1-4612-1422-9_14
null
gr-qc
null
The geodesic deviation equation (`GDE') provides an elegant tool to investigate the timelike, null and spacelike structure of spacetime geometries. Here we employ the GDE to review these structures within the Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (`FLRW') models, where we assume the sources to be given by a non...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Sep 1997 10:18:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-03-14
[ [ "Ellis", "George F R", "" ], [ "van Elst", "Henk", "" ] ]
The geodesic deviation equation (`GDE') provides an elegant tool to investigate the timelike, null and spacelike structure of spacetime geometries. Here we employ the GDE to review these structures within the Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (`FLRW') models, where we assume the sources to be given by a non-i...
1210.3136
Mahmood Roshan
Mahmood Roshan
Test particle motion in modified gravity theories
15 pages
Phys. Rev. D 87, 044005 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.044005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the equations of motion of an electrically neutral test particle for modified gravity theories in which the covariant divergence of the ordinary matter energy-momentum tensor dose not vanish (i.e. $\nabla_{\mu}T^{\mu\nu}\neq0$). In fact, we generalize the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations by deriving a general...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Oct 2012 06:20:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Feb 2013 09:43:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-02-06
[ [ "Roshan", "Mahmood", "" ] ]
We derive the equations of motion of an electrically neutral test particle for modified gravity theories in which the covariant divergence of the ordinary matter energy-momentum tensor dose not vanish (i.e. $\nabla_{\mu}T^{\mu\nu}\neq0$). In fact, we generalize the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations by deriving a general f...
1506.04946
Emmanuele Battista
Emmanuele Battista, Giampiero Esposito, Simone Dell' Agnello, Jules Simo
Quantum Effects on all Lagrangian Points and Prospects to Measure Them in the Earth-Moon System
prepared for the AT1 (Extended Theories of Gravity and Quantum Cosmology) session of the MG14 Conference, Rome, July 2015
null
10.1142/9789813226609_0102
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The one-loop long distance quantum corrections to the Newtonian potential imply tiny but observable effects in the restricted three-body problem of celestial mechanics, i.e., both at the Lagrangian points of stable equilibrium and at those of unstable equilibrium the Newtonian values of planetoid's coordinates are ch...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Jun 2015 12:41:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-07
[ [ "Battista", "Emmanuele", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Agnello", "Simone Dell'", "" ], [ "Simo", "Jules", "" ] ]
The one-loop long distance quantum corrections to the Newtonian potential imply tiny but observable effects in the restricted three-body problem of celestial mechanics, i.e., both at the Lagrangian points of stable equilibrium and at those of unstable equilibrium the Newtonian values of planetoid's coordinates are chan...
2407.04464
Kai Schmitz
Nina Cordes, Andrea Mitridate, Kai Schmitz, Tobias Schr\"oder, Kim Wassner
On the overlap reduction function of pulsar timing array searches for gravitational waves in modified gravity
13 pages, 4 figures, 0 divergences
null
null
MS-TP-24-13, DESY-24-098
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) searches for gravitational waves (GWs) aim to detect a characteristic correlation pattern in the timing residuals of galactic millisecond pulsars. This pattern is described by the PTA overlap reduction function (ORF) \Gamma_ab(\xi_ab), which is known as the Hellings--Downs (HD) curve in gene...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 2024 12:21:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-08
[ [ "Cordes", "Nina", "" ], [ "Mitridate", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Schmitz", "Kai", "" ], [ "Schröder", "Tobias", "" ], [ "Wassner", "Kim", "" ] ]
Pulsar Timing Array (PTA) searches for gravitational waves (GWs) aim to detect a characteristic correlation pattern in the timing residuals of galactic millisecond pulsars. This pattern is described by the PTA overlap reduction function (ORF) \Gamma_ab(\xi_ab), which is known as the Hellings--Downs (HD) curve in genera...
2205.03003
Miguel Cruz
Gilberto Aguilar-P\'erez, Ana A. Avilez-L\'opez and Miguel Cruz
Qualitative analysis for viscous cosmologies in a non linear regime of the Israel-Stewart formalism
Improved version, 18 pages, 3 figures, references added
JCAP 11, 016 (2022)
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the dynamical properties of a cosmological model that includes viscous effects in the dark matter sector of the fluid equations in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime. The bulk viscous effects are described by a non linear extension of the full Israel-Stewart model. We allow the int...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2022 04:08:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 1 Oct 2022 07:20:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-14
[ [ "Aguilar-Pérez", "Gilberto", "" ], [ "Avilez-López", "Ana A.", "" ], [ "Cruz", "Miguel", "" ] ]
We explore the dynamical properties of a cosmological model that includes viscous effects in the dark matter sector of the fluid equations in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spacetime. The bulk viscous effects are described by a non linear extension of the full Israel-Stewart model. We allow the inter...
1401.7073
Wen-Yu Wen
Wen-Yu Wen
Area spectrum of extremal black holes with warped AdS near-horizon geometry
6 pages, revtex4, references added, typo fixed
Mod.Phys.Lett. A29 (2014) 1450109
10.1142/S0217732314501090
CYCU-HEP-14-03
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this letter, we provide an alternative method to study the area spectrum of certain classes of extremal black holes which have near-horizon geometry as warped AdS. We argue that previous methods which are based on the existence of quasinormal modes may not be applicable in the extremal limit. The topology differen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 2014 03:32:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Feb 2014 04:26:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-25
[ [ "Wen", "Wen-Yu", "" ] ]
In this letter, we provide an alternative method to study the area spectrum of certain classes of extremal black holes which have near-horizon geometry as warped AdS. We argue that previous methods which are based on the existence of quasinormal modes may not be applicable in the extremal limit. The topology difference...
gr-qc/0703142
Sashideep Gutti
Sashideep Gutti, T.P. Singh
Particle creation in (2+1) circular dust collapse
15 pages, additional material added in Introduction and Discussion, conclusions unchanged, to appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D76:064026,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.064026
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We investigate the quantum particle creation during the circularly symmetric collapse of a 2+1 dust cloud, for the cases when the cosmological constant is either zero or negative. We derive the Ford-Parker formula for the 2+1 case, which can be used to compute the radiated quantum flux in the geometric optics approxi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Mar 2007 20:21:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Apr 2007 11:15:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Aug 2007 16:05:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gutti", "Sashideep", "" ], [ "Singh", "T. P.", "" ] ]
We investigate the quantum particle creation during the circularly symmetric collapse of a 2+1 dust cloud, for the cases when the cosmological constant is either zero or negative. We derive the Ford-Parker formula for the 2+1 case, which can be used to compute the radiated quantum flux in the geometric optics approxima...
1912.12732
Lorenzo Asprea
Lorenzo Asprea, Angelo Bassi, Hendrik Ulbricht and Giulio Gasbarri
On the decoherence effect of a stochastic gravitational perturbation on scalar matter and the possibility of its interferometric detection
The paper now includes also the analysis for the energy eigenbasis decoherence
Phys. Rev. Lett. 126, 200403 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.126.200403
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a general master equation for the quantum dynamics of a scalar bosonic particle interacting with an external weak and stochastic gravitational field. The dynamics predicts decoherence in position as well as in momentum. We show how the master equation reproduces the results present in the literature by tak...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Dec 2019 21:08:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Apr 2020 09:54:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-26
[ [ "Asprea", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Bassi", "Angelo", "" ], [ "Ulbricht", "Hendrik", "" ], [ "Gasbarri", "Giulio", "" ] ]
We present a general master equation for the quantum dynamics of a scalar bosonic particle interacting with an external weak and stochastic gravitational field. The dynamics predicts decoherence in position as well as in momentum. We show how the master equation reproduces the results present in the literature by takin...
1510.04990
Abhay Ashtekar
Abhay Ashtekar, B\'eatrice Bonga and Aruna Kesavan
Gravitational waves from isolated systems: Surprising consequences of a positive cosmological constant
5 pages, 1 Figure. Small revision in the Introduction on page 1 and Summary/Outlook on page 4 revised; some references added. To appear in PRL
Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 051101 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.051101
IGC-15/10-2
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
There is a deep tension between the well-developed theory of gravitational waves from isolated systems and the presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, however tiny. In particular, even the post-Newtonian quadrupole formula, derived by Einstein in 1918, has not been generalized to include a positive $\...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Oct 2015 19:15:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 31 Dec 2015 19:48:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-02-10
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "Bonga", "Béatrice", "" ], [ "Kesavan", "Aruna", "" ] ]
There is a deep tension between the well-developed theory of gravitational waves from isolated systems and the presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, however tiny. In particular, even the post-Newtonian quadrupole formula, derived by Einstein in 1918, has not been generalized to include a positive $\La...
1903.04303
Muhammad Sharif
M. Sharif and Faisal Javed
Collapse and Expansion of Scalar Thin-Shell for a Class of Black Holes
23 pages, 10 figures
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 28(2019)1950046
10.1142/S0218271819500469
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper investigates the dynamics of thin-shell in the presence of perfect fluid as well as the scalar field. We formulate the equations of motion using Israel thin-shell formalism by taking the interior and exterior regions of Schwarzschild, Kerr as well as Kerr-Newmann black hole. We find numerical solutions of ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2019 04:17:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-20
[ [ "Sharif", "M.", "" ], [ "Javed", "Faisal", "" ] ]
This paper investigates the dynamics of thin-shell in the presence of perfect fluid as well as the scalar field. We formulate the equations of motion using Israel thin-shell formalism by taking the interior and exterior regions of Schwarzschild, Kerr as well as Kerr-Newmann black hole. We find numerical solutions of eq...
1810.03438
Konstantinos Dimopoulos
Konstantinos Dimopoulos
Steep Eternal Inflation and the Swampland
8 pages, added some text and references
Phys. Rev. D 98, 123516 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.123516
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I investigate whether eternal inflation is possible when the inflaton originally travels upslope the scalar potential and inevitably reaches a turn-around point where its classical kinetic energy momentarily vanishes. This behaviour occurs regardless of the steepness of the potential slope. Such steep eternal inflati...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Sep 2018 06:05:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2018 10:29:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-26
[ [ "Dimopoulos", "Konstantinos", "" ] ]
I investigate whether eternal inflation is possible when the inflaton originally travels upslope the scalar potential and inevitably reaches a turn-around point where its classical kinetic energy momentarily vanishes. This behaviour occurs regardless of the steepness of the potential slope. Such steep eternal inflation...
1401.4573
Yorgo Senikoglu
Metin Arik and Yorgo \c{S}eniko\u{g}lu
Black Hole solutions in a cosmological spacetime background
4 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol. 29, No. 28 (2014) 1450142
10.1142/S0217732314501429
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose and analyze a new metric that has two conformal factors a(t) and b(t) that combine the expansion of the universe and its effects on the spatial and temporal part of the Schwarzschild metric in isotropic coordinates. We present the solutions, their descriptions and we comment on their shortcomings. In the s...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Jan 2014 17:50:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Mar 2014 09:56:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 21 Apr 2014 11:14:13 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Apr 2014 20:28:22 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2014-09-10
[ [ "Arik", "Metin", "" ], [ "Şenikoğlu", "Yorgo", "" ] ]
We propose and analyze a new metric that has two conformal factors a(t) and b(t) that combine the expansion of the universe and its effects on the spatial and temporal part of the Schwarzschild metric in isotropic coordinates. We present the solutions, their descriptions and we comment on their shortcomings. In the spa...
1802.07066
Joan Josep Ferrando
Joan Josep Ferrando and Juan Antonio S\'aez
Intrinsic, deductive, explicit, and algorithmic characterization of the Szekeres-Szafron solutions
12 pages; Accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev D 97 044026 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.044026
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We write the known invariant definition of the Szekeres-Szafron family of solutions in an intrinsic, deductive, explicit and algorithmic form. We also intrinsically characterize the two commonly considered subfamilies, and analyze other subclasses, also defined by first-order differential conditions. Furthermore, we ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2018 11:34:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-10-16
[ [ "Ferrando", "Joan Josep", "" ], [ "Sáez", "Juan Antonio", "" ] ]
We write the known invariant definition of the Szekeres-Szafron family of solutions in an intrinsic, deductive, explicit and algorithmic form. We also intrinsically characterize the two commonly considered subfamilies, and analyze other subclasses, also defined by first-order differential conditions. Furthermore, we pr...
0806.2144
Don N. Page
Don N. Page
Nonvanishing Local Scalar Invariants even in VSI Spacetimes with all Polynomial Curvature Scalar Invariants Vanishing
9 pages, LaTeX, proofread version accepted 2009 January 14 for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.26:055016,2009
10.1088/0264-9381/26/5/055016
Alberta-Thy-15-08
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
VSI (`vanishing scalar invariant') spacetimes have zero values for all total scalar contractions of all polynomials in the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. However, there are other ways of concocting local scalar invariants (nonpolynomial) from the Riemann tensor that need not vanish even in VSI spacetim...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jun 2008 23:41:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Jul 2008 23:18:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Jul 2008 23:18:08 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Feb 2009 04:00:50 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2009-02-20
[ [ "Page", "Don N.", "" ] ]
VSI (`vanishing scalar invariant') spacetimes have zero values for all total scalar contractions of all polynomials in the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives. However, there are other ways of concocting local scalar invariants (nonpolynomial) from the Riemann tensor that need not vanish even in VSI spacetimes...
2302.05922
Etera R. Livine
Eugenio Bianchi, Etera R. Livine
Loop Quantum Gravity and Quantum Information
17 pages, Invited chapter for the "Handbook of Quantum Gravity" (Eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto and I.L. Shapiro, Springer Singapore, expected in 2023)
In: Bambi, C., Modesto, L., Shapiro, I. (eds) Handbook of Quantum Gravity. Springer, Singapore (2023)
10.1007/978-981-19-3079-9_108-1
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We summarize recent developments at the interface of quantum gravity and quantum information, and discuss applications to the quantum geometry of space in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we describe the notions of link entanglement, intertwiner entanglement, and boundary spin entanglement in a spin-network state...
[ { "created": "Sun, 12 Feb 2023 14:29:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-23
[ [ "Bianchi", "Eugenio", "" ], [ "Livine", "Etera R.", "" ] ]
We summarize recent developments at the interface of quantum gravity and quantum information, and discuss applications to the quantum geometry of space in loop quantum gravity. In particular, we describe the notions of link entanglement, intertwiner entanglement, and boundary spin entanglement in a spin-network state. ...
1106.3412
Peter Wolf
Peter Wolf, Luc Blanchet, Christian J. Bord\'e, Serge Reynaud, Christophe Salomon and Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Testing the Gravitational Redshift with Atomic Gravimeters?
Contribution to the proceedings of the joint European Time and Frequency Forum and IEEE Frequency Control Symposium, 2011. Summary of the extensive paper arXiv:1012.1194, Class. Quant. Grav. 28, 145017, (2011)
European Time and Frequency Forum (IEEE, 2011) p.1012-1016
10.1109/FCS.2011.5977899
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Atom interferometers allow the measurement of the acceleration of freely falling atoms with respect to an experimental platform at rest on Earth's surface. Such experiments have been used to test the universality of free fall by comparing the acceleration of the atoms to that of a classical freely falling object. In ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Jun 2011 08:28:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-11-17
[ [ "Wolf", "Peter", "" ], [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Bordé", "Christian J.", "" ], [ "Reynaud", "Serge", "" ], [ "Salomon", "Christophe", "" ], [ "Cohen-Tannoudji", "Claude", "" ] ]
Atom interferometers allow the measurement of the acceleration of freely falling atoms with respect to an experimental platform at rest on Earth's surface. Such experiments have been used to test the universality of free fall by comparing the acceleration of the atoms to that of a classical freely falling object. In a ...
gr-qc/0309001
Piotr Chrusciel
Piotr T. Chrusciel, Erwann Delay
Manifold structures for sets of solutions of the general relativistic constraint equations
latex2e, 32 A4 pages, minor corrections
null
10.1016/j.geomphys.2003.12.002
null
gr-qc
null
We construct manifold structures on various sets of solutions of the general relativistic initial data sets.
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Aug 2003 07:54:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Jan 2004 13:50:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Chrusciel", "Piotr T.", "" ], [ "Delay", "Erwann", "" ] ]
We construct manifold structures on various sets of solutions of the general relativistic initial data sets.
1811.05227
Orlando Luongo
Orlando Luongo, Marco Muccino, Hernando Quevedo
Kinematic and statistical inconsistencies of Ho$\check{\textrm{r}}$ava-Lifshitz cosmology
9 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the validity of a \emph{minimal} cosmological model derived from the renormalizable Ho$\check{\textrm{r}}$ava action at low redshift scales by using different cosmological and statistical tests. Assuming pure attractive gravity, i.e., $\lambda>1/3$ in the Ho$\check{\textrm{r}}$ava action, we compare th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Nov 2018 11:37:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-11-14
[ [ "Luongo", "Orlando", "" ], [ "Muccino", "Marco", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Hernando", "" ] ]
We investigate the validity of a \emph{minimal} cosmological model derived from the renormalizable Ho$\check{\textrm{r}}$ava action at low redshift scales by using different cosmological and statistical tests. Assuming pure attractive gravity, i.e., $\lambda>1/3$ in the Ho$\check{\textrm{r}}$ava action, we compare the ...
2202.10440
\'Alvaro Parra L\'opez
Natalia S\'anchez-Kuntz, \'Alvaro Parra-L\'opez, Mireia Tolosa-Sime\'on, Tobias Haas, Stefan Floerchinger
Scalar quantum fields in cosmologies with 2+1 spacetime dimensions
17 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 105, 105020 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.105020
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the possibility to use Bose-Einstein condensates as quantum simulators for spacetime curvature, we study a massless relativistic scalar quantum field in spatially curved Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes with $d=2+1$ spacetime dimensions. In particular, we investigate particle production ca...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2022 18:53:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Feb 2022 15:58:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-06-22
[ [ "Sánchez-Kuntz", "Natalia", "" ], [ "Parra-López", "Álvaro", "" ], [ "Tolosa-Simeón", "Mireia", "" ], [ "Haas", "Tobias", "" ], [ "Floerchinger", "Stefan", "" ] ]
Motivated by the possibility to use Bose-Einstein condensates as quantum simulators for spacetime curvature, we study a massless relativistic scalar quantum field in spatially curved Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker universes with $d=2+1$ spacetime dimensions. In particular, we investigate particle production caus...
gr-qc/9511015
Maria Guimaraes
M. E. X. Guimar\~aes
Cosmic String in Scalar-Tensor Gravity
15 pages, LATEX, no figures
null
null
GRC 95/11/01
gr-qc hep-th
null
The gravitational properties of a local cosmic string in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity are examined. We find the metric in the weak-field approximation and we show that, contrary to the General Relativity case, the cosmic string in scalar-tensor gravitation exerces a force on non-relativistic, neutral test p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 1995 14:49:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Guimarães", "M. E. X.", "" ] ]
The gravitational properties of a local cosmic string in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity are examined. We find the metric in the weak-field approximation and we show that, contrary to the General Relativity case, the cosmic string in scalar-tensor gravitation exerces a force on non-relativistic, neutral test par...
1709.09715
Satyanad Kichenassamy
James Isenberg and Satyanad Kichenassamy
Asymptotic Behavior in Polarized {\bf T}$^2$-symmetric Vacuum Spacetimes
null
Journal of Mathematical Physics, vol. 40, no. 1 (January 1999) 340--352
10.1063/1.532775
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use Fuchsian Reduction to study the behavior near the singularity of a class of solutions of Einstein's vacuum equations. These solutions admit two commuting spacelike Killing fields like the Gowdy spacetimes, but their twist does not vanish. The spacetimes are also polarized in the sense that one of the `gravitat...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Sep 2017 19:53:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-09-29
[ [ "Isenberg", "James", "" ], [ "Kichenassamy", "Satyanad", "" ] ]
We use Fuchsian Reduction to study the behavior near the singularity of a class of solutions of Einstein's vacuum equations. These solutions admit two commuting spacelike Killing fields like the Gowdy spacetimes, but their twist does not vanish. The spacetimes are also polarized in the sense that one of the `gravitatio...
1808.05831
Magdalena Zych
Magdalena Zych, {\L}ukasz Rudnicki, and Igor Pikovski
Gravitational mass of composite systems
To appear in Phys. Rev. D (accepted version; 7 pages, 1 figure)
Phys. Rev. D 99, 104029 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.104029
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The equivalence principle in combination with the special relativistic equivalence between mass and energy, $E=mc^2$, is one of the cornerstones of general relativity. However, for composite systems a long-standing result in general relativity asserts that the passive gravitational mass is not simply equal to the tot...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Aug 2018 11:18:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 Apr 2019 00:58:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-22
[ [ "Zych", "Magdalena", "" ], [ "Rudnicki", "Łukasz", "" ], [ "Pikovski", "Igor", "" ] ]
The equivalence principle in combination with the special relativistic equivalence between mass and energy, $E=mc^2$, is one of the cornerstones of general relativity. However, for composite systems a long-standing result in general relativity asserts that the passive gravitational mass is not simply equal to the total...
gr-qc/9909039
Thomas A. Larsson
T. A. Larsson
The diffeomorphism algebra approach to quantum gravity
14 pages, LaTex
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The representation theory of non-centrally extended Lie algebras of Noether symmetries, including spacetime diffeomorphisms and reparametrizations of the observer's trajectory, has recently been developped. It naturally solves some long-standing problems in quantum gravity, e.g. the role of diffeomorphisms and the ca...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Sep 1999 15:51:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Larsson", "T. A.", "" ] ]
The representation theory of non-centrally extended Lie algebras of Noether symmetries, including spacetime diffeomorphisms and reparametrizations of the observer's trajectory, has recently been developped. It naturally solves some long-standing problems in quantum gravity, e.g. the role of diffeomorphisms and the caus...
gr-qc/0505098
Franklin Felber
F. S. Felber
Weak 'Antigravity' Fields in General Relativity
5 pages, 3 figures, 1 table. Updates include: (1) Large Hadron Collider off-line experiment designed to test relativistic gravity; (2) demonstration that weak 'antigravity' fields correspond with new exact solutions calculated from an exact metric first derived by Hartle, Thorne, and Price
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Within the weak-field approximation of general relativity, new exact solutions are derived for the gravitational field of a mass moving with arbitrary velocity and acceleration. A mass having a constant velocity greater than 3^-1/2 times the speed of light gravitationally repels other masses at rest within a narrow c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2005 17:37:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Jun 2005 21:34:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Feb 2009 02:23:43 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-02-10
[ [ "Felber", "F. S.", "" ] ]
Within the weak-field approximation of general relativity, new exact solutions are derived for the gravitational field of a mass moving with arbitrary velocity and acceleration. A mass having a constant velocity greater than 3^-1/2 times the speed of light gravitationally repels other masses at rest within a narrow con...
1007.1312
Rafael Porto
Rafael A. Porto, Andreas Ross and Ira Z. Rothstein
Spin induced multipole moments for the gravitational wave flux from binary inspirals to third Post-Newtonian order
35 pages, 7 figures. Published version
JCAP 1103:009,2011
10.1088/1475-7516/2011/03/009
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using effective field theory techniques we calculate the source multipole moments needed to obtain the spin contributions to the power radiated in gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries to third Post-Newtonian order (3PN). The multipoles depend linearly and quadratically on the spins and include both ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Jul 2010 08:38:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Mar 2011 19:21:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-30
[ [ "Porto", "Rafael A.", "" ], [ "Ross", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Rothstein", "Ira Z.", "" ] ]
Using effective field theory techniques we calculate the source multipole moments needed to obtain the spin contributions to the power radiated in gravitational waves from inspiralling compact binaries to third Post-Newtonian order (3PN). The multipoles depend linearly and quadratically on the spins and include both sp...
1903.06612
Xi-Long Fan
Kai Liao, Marek Biesiada, Xi-Long Fan
The wave nature of continuous gravitational waves from microlensing
Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal
2019, ApJ, 875, 139
10.3847/1538-4357/ab1087
LIGO-G1802118,LIGO-P1800330
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave predicted by General Relativity is the transverse wave of spatial strain. Several gravitational waveform signals from binary black holes and from a binary neutron star system accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts have been recorded by advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo. In analogy to light, the...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Mar 2019 15:52:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-05-02
[ [ "Liao", "Kai", "" ], [ "Biesiada", "Marek", "" ], [ "Fan", "Xi-Long", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave predicted by General Relativity is the transverse wave of spatial strain. Several gravitational waveform signals from binary black holes and from a binary neutron star system accompanied by electromagnetic counterparts have been recorded by advanced LIGO and advanced Virgo. In analogy to light, the s...
gr-qc/9409037
Fay Dowker
Fay Dowker, Adrian Kent
Properties of Consistent Histories
8 pages, TeX with Harvmac. Replaced with published version which contains fewer technical details and more discussion of physical implications. Title Corrected
Phys.Rev.Lett. 75 (1995) 3038-3041
10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3038
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We describe some properties of consistent sets of histories in the Gell-Mann--Hartle formalism, and give an example to illustrate that one cannot recover the standard predictions, retrodictions and inferences of quasiclassical physics using the criterion of consistency alone.
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Sep 1994 23:23:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Sep 1994 05:47:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jan 1996 00:36:30 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jan 1996 04:35:41 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2018-07-17
[ [ "Dowker", "Fay", "" ], [ "Kent", "Adrian", "" ] ]
We describe some properties of consistent sets of histories in the Gell-Mann--Hartle formalism, and give an example to illustrate that one cannot recover the standard predictions, retrodictions and inferences of quasiclassical physics using the criterion of consistency alone.
1009.1839
H Mohseni Sadjadi
H. Mohseni Sadjadi
On thermodynamics second law in the modified Gauss Bonnet gravity
9pages, typos corrected, references added
Phys.Scripta 05:055006,2011
10.1088/0031-8949/83/05/055006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics in cosmology in the framework of the modified Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity are investigated. The conditions upon which these laws hold are derived and discussed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Sep 2010 18:07:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Mar 2011 19:17:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-27
[ [ "Sadjadi", "H. Mohseni", "" ] ]
The second law and the generalized second law of thermodynamics in cosmology in the framework of the modified Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity are investigated. The conditions upon which these laws hold are derived and discussed.
1409.7888
Jose Antonio Font
Alejandro Torres, Antonio Marquina, Jos\'e A. Font, and Jos\'e M. Ib\'a\~nez (University of Valencia)
Total-variation-based methods for gravitational wave denoising
14 pages, 12 figures, to appear on Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.084029
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe new methods for denoising and detection of gravitational waves embedded in additive Gaussian noise. The methods are based on Total Variation denoising algorithms. These algorithms, which do not need any a priori information about the signals, have been originally developed and fully tested in the context ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Sep 2014 10:14:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-10
[ [ "Torres", "Alejandro", "", "University of Valencia" ], [ "Marquina", "Antonio", "", "University of Valencia" ], [ "Font", "José A.", "", "University of Valencia" ], [ "Ibáñez", "José M.", "", "University of Valencia" ] ]
We describe new methods for denoising and detection of gravitational waves embedded in additive Gaussian noise. The methods are based on Total Variation denoising algorithms. These algorithms, which do not need any a priori information about the signals, have been originally developed and fully tested in the context of...
gr-qc/0412108
Mikolaj Korzynski
M. Korzynski, J. Lewandowski, T. Pawlowski
Mechanics of multidimensional isolated horizons
25 pages, 4 figures (eps), last sections revised, acknowledgements and a section about the gauge invariance of introduced quantities added; typos corrected, footnote 4 on page 9 added
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 2001-2016
10.1088/0264-9381/22/11/006
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Recently a multidimensional generalization of Isolated Horizon framework has been proposed by Lewandowski and Pawlowski (gr-qc/0410146). Therein the geometric description was easily generalized to higher dimensions and the structure of the constraints induced by the Einstein equations was analyzed. In particular, the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 21 Dec 2004 18:07:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jan 2005 14:38:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2005 15:54:10 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Korzynski", "M.", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "J.", "" ], [ "Pawlowski", "T.", "" ] ]
Recently a multidimensional generalization of Isolated Horizon framework has been proposed by Lewandowski and Pawlowski (gr-qc/0410146). Therein the geometric description was easily generalized to higher dimensions and the structure of the constraints induced by the Einstein equations was analyzed. In particular, the g...
2101.06544
Jean-Philippe Nicolas
Armand Coudray, Jean-Philippe Nicolas
Geometry of Vaidya spacetimes
19 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/s10714-021-02839-7
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the geometrical structure of Vaidya's spacetime in the case of a white hole with decreasing mass, stabilising to a black hole in finite or infinite time or evaporating completely. Our approach relies on a detailed analysis of the ordinary differential equation describing the incoming principal null geo...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Jan 2021 23:00:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-11
[ [ "Coudray", "Armand", "" ], [ "Nicolas", "Jean-Philippe", "" ] ]
We investigate the geometrical structure of Vaidya's spacetime in the case of a white hole with decreasing mass, stabilising to a black hole in finite or infinite time or evaporating completely. Our approach relies on a detailed analysis of the ordinary differential equation describing the incoming principal null geode...
2405.12198
Hryhorii Ovcharenko
H.V.Ovcharenko, O.B.Zaslavskii
Near-horizon properties of trajectories with finite force relevant for Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West effect
24 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
According to the Banados-SIlk-West (BSW) effect, two particles moving towards a black hole, can collide near the horizon with an unbounded energy in the center of mass frame. This requires one of particles to have fine-tuned parameters in such a way that the time component of generalized momentum is zero $X=0$. Thus ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 May 2024 17:33:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-21
[ [ "Ovcharenko", "H. V.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "O. B.", "" ] ]
According to the Banados-SIlk-West (BSW) effect, two particles moving towards a black hole, can collide near the horizon with an unbounded energy in the center of mass frame. This requires one of particles to have fine-tuned parameters in such a way that the time component of generalized momentum is zero $X=0$. Thus th...
2106.09052
Shahar Hod
Shahar Hod
The quantum mass gap of extremal black holes
5 pages
Physics Letters B 819, 136425 (2021)
10.1016/j.physletb.2021.136425
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Using sophisticated string theory calculations, Maldacena and Susskind have intriguingly shown that near-extremal black holes are characterized by a {\it finite} mass gap above the corresponding zero-temperature (extremal) black-hole configuration. In the present compact paper we explicitly prove that the minimum ene...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Jun 2021 18:00:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-07
[ [ "Hod", "Shahar", "" ] ]
Using sophisticated string theory calculations, Maldacena and Susskind have intriguingly shown that near-extremal black holes are characterized by a {\it finite} mass gap above the corresponding zero-temperature (extremal) black-hole configuration. In the present compact paper we explicitly prove that the minimum energ...
2104.02521
W.J. Handley
A. N. Lasenby, W. J. Handley, D. J. Bartlett, and C.S. Negreanu
Perturbations and the Future Conformal Boundary
29 pages, 32 figures
Phys. Rev. D 105, 083514 - Published 19 April 2022
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.083514
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The concordance model of cosmology predicts a universe which finishes in a finite amount of conformal time at a future conformal boundary. We show that for particular cases we study, the background variables and perturbations may be analytically continued beyond this boundary and that the "end of the universe" is not...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Apr 2021 14:53:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Apr 2021 11:47:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Apr 2022 10:30:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-05-18
[ [ "Lasenby", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Handley", "W. J.", "" ], [ "Bartlett", "D. J.", "" ], [ "Negreanu", "C. S.", "" ] ]
The concordance model of cosmology predicts a universe which finishes in a finite amount of conformal time at a future conformal boundary. We show that for particular cases we study, the background variables and perturbations may be analytically continued beyond this boundary and that the "end of the universe" is not n...
0803.1620
Orchidea Maria Lecian
O.M. Lecian, G. Montani
Exponential Lagrangian for the Gravitational Field and the problem of Vacuum Energy
4 pages, to appear in Proceedings of the II Stueckelberg Workshop - Int. J. Mod. Phys. A
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:1286-1289,2008
10.1142/S0217751X0804024X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We will analyze two particular features of an exponential gravitational Lagrangian. On the one hand, while this choice of the Lagrangian density allows for two free parameters, only one scale, the cosmological constant, arises as fundamental when the proper Einsteinian limit is to be recovered. On the other hand, the...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Mar 2008 16:11:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lecian", "O. M.", "" ], [ "Montani", "G.", "" ] ]
We will analyze two particular features of an exponential gravitational Lagrangian. On the one hand, while this choice of the Lagrangian density allows for two free parameters, only one scale, the cosmological constant, arises as fundamental when the proper Einsteinian limit is to be recovered. On the other hand, the v...
1909.06721
Fan Zhang
Zhi-Peng Peng, Lee Lindblom, Fan Zhang
Scalar, Vector and Tensor Harmonics on the Flat Compact Orientable Three-Manifolds
12 pages; version 2 to match JCAP accepted draft
JCAP12(2019)042
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/12/042
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Observations suggest that our universe is spatially flat on the largest observable scales. Exactly six different compact orientable three-dimensional manifolds admit flat metrics. These six manifolds are therefore the most natural choices for building cosmological models based on the present observations. This paper ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Sep 2019 03:23:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Nov 2019 03:17:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-12-16
[ [ "Peng", "Zhi-Peng", "" ], [ "Lindblom", "Lee", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Fan", "" ] ]
Observations suggest that our universe is spatially flat on the largest observable scales. Exactly six different compact orientable three-dimensional manifolds admit flat metrics. These six manifolds are therefore the most natural choices for building cosmological models based on the present observations. This paper br...
2004.08347
Gregory B. Cook
Gregory B. Cook
Aspects of multimode Kerr ring-down fitting
31 pages, 48 figures, and 16 tables; added references in introduction; Fixed typos, errors in Eqs. 45-47, updated reference information; Fixed index error in Eq. 12
Phys. Rev. D 102, 024027 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.024027
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A black hole that is ringing down to quiescence emits gravitational radiation of a very specific nature that can inform us of its mass and angular momentum, test the no-hair theorem for black holes, and perhaps even give us additional information about its progenitor system. This paper provides a detailed description...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Apr 2020 17:06:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2020 13:57:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Jun 2020 15:55:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Jun 2020 19:32:57 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-07-15
[ [ "Cook", "Gregory B.", "" ] ]
A black hole that is ringing down to quiescence emits gravitational radiation of a very specific nature that can inform us of its mass and angular momentum, test the no-hair theorem for black holes, and perhaps even give us additional information about its progenitor system. This paper provides a detailed description o...
2005.12157
Frans Klinkhamer
F.R. Klinkhamer
Another model for the regularized big bang
20 pages, v4: appendix C expanded
null
null
KA-TP-03-2020
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a gravitational model with a Brans-Dicke-type scalar field having, in the would-be action, a "wrong-sign" kinetic term and a quartic interaction term. In a cosmological context, we obtain, depending on the boundary conditions, either the Friedmann solution or a kink-bounce solution. The expanding-universe ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 May 2020 15:07:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jun 2020 14:37:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jun 2020 15:17:15 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Aug 2020 13:07:11 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-08-14
[ [ "Klinkhamer", "F. R.", "" ] ]
We propose a gravitational model with a Brans-Dicke-type scalar field having, in the would-be action, a "wrong-sign" kinetic term and a quartic interaction term. In a cosmological context, we obtain, depending on the boundary conditions, either the Friedmann solution or a kink-bounce solution. The expanding-universe Fr...
0704.2468
Alfredo L\'opez Ortega
A. Lopez-Ortega
Dirac quasinormal modes of D-dimensional de Sitter spacetime
19 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:1011-1029,2007
10.1007/s10714-007-0435-1
null
gr-qc
null
We find exact solutions to the Dirac equation in D-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. Using these solutions we analytically calculate the de Sitter quasinormal (QN) frequencies of the Dirac field. For the massive Dirac field this computation is similar to that previously published for massive fields of half-integer spi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Apr 2007 06:18:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lopez-Ortega", "A.", "" ] ]
We find exact solutions to the Dirac equation in D-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. Using these solutions we analytically calculate the de Sitter quasinormal (QN) frequencies of the Dirac field. For the massive Dirac field this computation is similar to that previously published for massive fields of half-integer spin ...
2407.20006
Joseph Bayley
Joseph Bayley, Chris Messenger, Graham Woan
Reconstructing source motion from gravitational wave strain
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Searches for un-modelled burst gravitational wave signals return potential candidates for short duration signals. As there is no clear model for the source in these searches, one needs to understand and reconstruct the system that produced the gravitational waves. Here we aim to reconstruct the source motion and mass...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Jul 2024 13:41:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Bayley", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Messenger", "Chris", "" ], [ "Woan", "Graham", "" ] ]
Searches for un-modelled burst gravitational wave signals return potential candidates for short duration signals. As there is no clear model for the source in these searches, one needs to understand and reconstruct the system that produced the gravitational waves. Here we aim to reconstruct the source motion and masses...
2201.12847
Alejandro Jim\'enez-Cano
Alejandro Jim\'enez-Cano
Metric-Affine Gauge theories of gravity: Foundations and new insights
PhD Thesis. 266 pages, 9 figures. This is a revised version in which some misprints and errors have been corrected
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis covers several developments performed in metric-affine gravity. This alternative framework extends General Relativity by considering a more general connection than the one induced by the metric (i.e., arbitrary torsion and nonmetricity participate in the dynamics). We start by revising some mathematical a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Jan 2022 15:34:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-01
[ [ "Jiménez-Cano", "Alejandro", "" ] ]
This thesis covers several developments performed in metric-affine gravity. This alternative framework extends General Relativity by considering a more general connection than the one induced by the metric (i.e., arbitrary torsion and nonmetricity participate in the dynamics). We start by revising some mathematical asp...
1903.03432
Wenbin Lin
Bo Yang and Wenbin Lin
Post-Keplerian motion in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the analytical post-Newtonian solutions for the test particle's motion in the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m spacetime. The solutions are formulated in the Wagoner-Will representation, the Epstein-Haugan representation, the Brumberg representation, and the Damour-Deruelle representation, respectively. The relation...
[ { "created": "Wed, 27 Feb 2019 08:05:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-11
[ [ "Yang", "Bo", "" ], [ "Lin", "Wenbin", "" ] ]
We present the analytical post-Newtonian solutions for the test particle's motion in the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m spacetime. The solutions are formulated in the Wagoner-Will representation, the Epstein-Haugan representation, the Brumberg representation, and the Damour-Deruelle representation, respectively. The relations ...
2109.07475
Timothy Walton
Robin W. Tucker and Timothy J. Walton
Scalar Pre-potentials for Spinor and Tensor Fields on Spacetime
31 pages, 6 figures, written for Tekin Dereli's 70th birthday Festschrift celebration. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1805.08825
null
10.1088/1742-6596/2191/1/012020
null
gr-qc physics.class-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We review a technique for solving a class of classical linear partial differential systems of relevance to physics in Minkowski spacetime. All the equations are amenable to analysis in terms of complex solutions in the kernel of the scalar Laplacian and a complexified Hertz potential. The complexification prescriptio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Sep 2021 10:59:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-02-23
[ [ "Tucker", "Robin W.", "" ], [ "Walton", "Timothy J.", "" ] ]
We review a technique for solving a class of classical linear partial differential systems of relevance to physics in Minkowski spacetime. All the equations are amenable to analysis in terms of complex solutions in the kernel of the scalar Laplacian and a complexified Hertz potential. The complexification prescription ...
2406.16031
Bruce Allen
Bruce Allen, Deepali Agarwal, Joseph D. Romano, Serena Valtolina
Source anisotropies and pulsar timing arrays
16 pages, 3 figures; revised with h=0.68 in Fig. 3 and more detail added about expected number density of PTA sources
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.GA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Pulsar timing arrays (PTA) hunt for gravitational waves (GW) by searching for the correlations that GWs induce in the time-of-arrival residuals from different pulsars. If the GW sources are of astrophysical origin, then they are located at discrete points on the sky. However, PTA data are often modeled, and subsequen...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Jun 2024 06:44:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Jul 2024 15:19:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-29
[ [ "Allen", "Bruce", "" ], [ "Agarwal", "Deepali", "" ], [ "Romano", "Joseph D.", "" ], [ "Valtolina", "Serena", "" ] ]
Pulsar timing arrays (PTA) hunt for gravitational waves (GW) by searching for the correlations that GWs induce in the time-of-arrival residuals from different pulsars. If the GW sources are of astrophysical origin, then they are located at discrete points on the sky. However, PTA data are often modeled, and subsequentl...
1105.3907
J. A. de Freitas Pacheco
Tolu Biressa and J.A. de Freitas Pacheco
The Cosmological Constant and the Gravitational Light Bending
Accepted for publication in General Relativity & Gravitation
null
10.1007/s10714-011-1186-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The solution of the null non-radial geodesic in a Schwarzschild-de Sitter background is revisited. The gravitational bending of a light ray is affected by the cosmological constant, in agreement with the findings of some previous investigations. The present study confirms that the leading correction term depends dire...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 May 2011 15:19:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Biressa", "Tolu", "" ], [ "Pacheco", "J. A. de Freitas", "" ] ]
The solution of the null non-radial geodesic in a Schwarzschild-de Sitter background is revisited. The gravitational bending of a light ray is affected by the cosmological constant, in agreement with the findings of some previous investigations. The present study confirms that the leading correction term depends direct...
1810.07711
Vasilis Oikonomou
E. Elizalde, S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, Tanmoy Paul
Logarithmic-corrected $R^2$ Gravity Inflation in the Presence of Kalb-Ramond Fields
JCAP Accepted
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/02/017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we shall study the inflationary aspects of a logarithmic corrected $R^2$ Starobinsky inflation model, in the presence of a Kalb-Ramond field in the gravitational action of $F(R)$ gravity. Our main interest is to pin down the effect of this rank two antisymmetric tensor field on the inflationary phenomen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Oct 2018 18:02:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Feb 2019 19:05:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-02-20
[ [ "Elizalde", "E.", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ] ]
In this paper we shall study the inflationary aspects of a logarithmic corrected $R^2$ Starobinsky inflation model, in the presence of a Kalb-Ramond field in the gravitational action of $F(R)$ gravity. Our main interest is to pin down the effect of this rank two antisymmetric tensor field on the inflationary phenomenol...
1010.2062
Ghanashyam Date
Ghanashyam Date
Lectures on Constrained Systems
28 pages, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th physics.class-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
These lecture notes were prepared as a basic introduction to the theory of constrained systems which is how the fundamental forces of nature appear in their Hamiltonian formulation. Only a working knowledge of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation of mechanics is assumed. These notes are based on the set of eight le...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2010 11:04:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-10-12
[ [ "Date", "Ghanashyam", "" ] ]
These lecture notes were prepared as a basic introduction to the theory of constrained systems which is how the fundamental forces of nature appear in their Hamiltonian formulation. Only a working knowledge of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulation of mechanics is assumed. These notes are based on the set of eight lect...
1612.06009
Hristu Culetu
Hristu Culetu
Source with Nonzero Radial Pressure for the Vaidya Metric
12 pages, four figures, version published in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., vol. 87, no. 1, article ID: 014002 (2018)
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A null fluid with radial pressure is proposed as the source generating Vaidya spacetime. The fluid is anisotropic with no transversal pressures and $p = \rho/3$ as its equation of state, where $p$ is the isotropic pressure and $\rho$ is the energy density. The radial energy flux is inward directed when $\dot{m} > 0$ ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Dec 2016 23:03:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 18 Feb 2017 19:06:36 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2017 09:34:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-12-15
[ [ "Culetu", "Hristu", "" ] ]
A null fluid with radial pressure is proposed as the source generating Vaidya spacetime. The fluid is anisotropic with no transversal pressures and $p = \rho/3$ as its equation of state, where $p$ is the isotropic pressure and $\rho$ is the energy density. The radial energy flux is inward directed when $\dot{m} > 0$ an...
1102.4352
Jorge Rocha
Jorge V. Rocha, Vitor Cardoso
Gravitational perturbation of the BTZ black hole induced by test particles and weak cosmic censorship in AdS spacetime
6 pages, no figures; v2: minor corrections and reference added to match published version
Phys.Rev.D83:104037,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.104037
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the gravitational perturbations induced by particles falling into a three dimensional, asymptotically AdS black hole geometry. More specifically, we solve the linearized perturbation equations obtained from the geodesic motion of a ring-like distribution of test particles in the BTZ background. This setup ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Feb 2011 21:37:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 May 2011 11:05:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-06-02
[ [ "Rocha", "Jorge V.", "" ], [ "Cardoso", "Vitor", "" ] ]
We analyze the gravitational perturbations induced by particles falling into a three dimensional, asymptotically AdS black hole geometry. More specifically, we solve the linearized perturbation equations obtained from the geodesic motion of a ring-like distribution of test particles in the BTZ background. This setup en...
1503.03340
Shahram Panahiyan
S. H. Hendi, S. Panahiyan and M. Momennia
Extended phase space of AdS Black Holes in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a quadratic nonlinear electrodynamics
19 pages, 14 figures and 7 tables. Matched published version in IJMPD
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 25, 1650063 (2016)
10.1142/S0218271816500632
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider quadratic Maxwell invariant as a correction to the Maxwell theory and study thermodynamic behavior of the black holes in Einstein and Gauss-Bonnet gravities. We consider cosmological constant as a thermodynamic pressure to extend phase space. Next, we obtain critical values in case of varia...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Mar 2015 11:22:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 May 2016 19:16:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-25
[ [ "Hendi", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Panahiyan", "S.", "" ], [ "Momennia", "M.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider quadratic Maxwell invariant as a correction to the Maxwell theory and study thermodynamic behavior of the black holes in Einstein and Gauss-Bonnet gravities. We consider cosmological constant as a thermodynamic pressure to extend phase space. Next, we obtain critical values in case of variati...
1505.05213
Lydia Bieri
Lydia Bieri, David Garfinkle, Shing-Tung Yau
Gravitational Waves and Their Memory in General Relativity
To be published in the volume "The Centenary of General Relativity", volume 20 of "Surveys in Differential Geometry"
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
General relativity explains gravitational radiation from binary black hole or neutron star mergers, from core-collapse supernovae and even from the inflation period in cosmology. These waves exhibit a unique effect called memory or Christodoulou effect, which in a detector like LIGO or LISA shows as a permanent displ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 May 2015 00:11:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-21
[ [ "Bieri", "Lydia", "" ], [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ], [ "Yau", "Shing-Tung", "" ] ]
General relativity explains gravitational radiation from binary black hole or neutron star mergers, from core-collapse supernovae and even from the inflation period in cosmology. These waves exhibit a unique effect called memory or Christodoulou effect, which in a detector like LIGO or LISA shows as a permanent displac...
1708.03944
Sergey Paston
S.A. Paston
Forms of action for perfect fluid in General Relativity and mimetic gravity
LaTeX, 14 pages. Some discussions and references were added in this version
Phys. Rev. D 96, 084059 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084059
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider various forms of action allowing us to describe a perfect fluid in the framework of General Relativity. First we consider a potential motion without pressure. Starting from an action in terms of the current density vector built similarly to the action of a single particle, we build a series of equivalent ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 13 Aug 2017 17:44:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 28 Oct 2017 12:19:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-11-01
[ [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ] ]
We consider various forms of action allowing us to describe a perfect fluid in the framework of General Relativity. First we consider a potential motion without pressure. Starting from an action in terms of the current density vector built similarly to the action of a single particle, we build a series of equivalent ac...
2307.00860
Grigory Volovik
G.E. Volovik
Analog Sommerfeld law in quantum vacuum
8 pages, no figures, title changed, version accepted in JETP Letters
null
null
null
gr-qc cond-mat.other hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The activation temperature $T$ in the de Sitter environment is twice larger than the Gibbons-Hawking temperature, related to the cosmological horizon. We consider the activation temperature as the local temperature of the de Sitter vacuum, and construct the local thermodynamics of the de Sitter state. This thermodyna...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jul 2023 09:00:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2023 07:20:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Jul 2023 14:29:54 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Jul 2023 14:26:02 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-07-18
[ [ "Volovik", "G. E.", "" ] ]
The activation temperature $T$ in the de Sitter environment is twice larger than the Gibbons-Hawking temperature, related to the cosmological horizon. We consider the activation temperature as the local temperature of the de Sitter vacuum, and construct the local thermodynamics of the de Sitter state. This thermodynami...
1207.1943
Archana Pai
Archana Pai and K. G. Arun
Singular value decomposition in parametrised tests of post-Newtonian theory
17 pages, 6 figures, Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Matches with the published version)
Class.Quant.Grav. 30 (2013) 025011
10.1088/0264-9381/30/2/025011
LIGO Document P1200075
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Various coefficients of the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) phasing formula of non-spinning compact binaries moving in circular orbits is fully characterized by the two component masses. If two of these coefficients are independently measured, the masses can be estimated. Future gravitational wave observations could measure ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Jul 2012 04:25:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Apr 2013 11:43:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Pai", "Archana", "" ], [ "Arun", "K. G.", "" ] ]
Various coefficients of the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) phasing formula of non-spinning compact binaries moving in circular orbits is fully characterized by the two component masses. If two of these coefficients are independently measured, the masses can be estimated. Future gravitational wave observations could measure ma...
2306.07592
Motohiko Yoshimura
Kunio Kaneta, Kin-ya Oda, and Motohiko Yoshimura
Gravitational and dark wave emission at binary merger
9 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The recently proposed formalism of extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke gravity makes it possible to calculate energy loss rate due to both gravitational wave and scalar field (giving the origin of dark energy) wave emission at merger of a black hole and a neutron star; a binary system of no scalar hair and a star with the sc...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2023 07:38:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-14
[ [ "Kaneta", "Kunio", "" ], [ "Oda", "Kin-ya", "" ], [ "Yoshimura", "Motohiko", "" ] ]
The recently proposed formalism of extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke gravity makes it possible to calculate energy loss rate due to both gravitational wave and scalar field (giving the origin of dark energy) wave emission at merger of a black hole and a neutron star; a binary system of no scalar hair and a star with the scal...
1603.01763
Edward Malec
Wojciech Kulczycki, Edward Malec
Gravitational waves in Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmology, material perturbations and cosmological rotation, and the Huygens principle
misprints corrected, matches version published in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav. 34, 135014 (2017)
10.1088/1361-6382/aa7361
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze propagation equations for the polar modes of gravitational waves in cosmological space-times. We prove that polar gravitational waves must perturb the density and non-azimuthal components of the velocity of material medium of the Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Axial gravitational waves can ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 5 Mar 2016 22:18:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Mar 2017 16:09:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 23 Jun 2017 13:59:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-06-26
[ [ "Kulczycki", "Wojciech", "" ], [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ] ]
We analyze propagation equations for the polar modes of gravitational waves in cosmological space-times. We prove that polar gravitational waves must perturb the density and non-azimuthal components of the velocity of material medium of the Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. Axial gravitational waves can in...
0707.3790
Frank Reifler
Frank Reifler and Randall Morris
Conditions for exact equivalence of Kaluza-Klein and Yang-Mills theories
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP quant-ph
null
Although it is well known that Kaluza-Klein and Yang-Mills theories define equivalent structures on principal bundles, the general conditions for equivalence of their Lagrangians have not been explicitly stated. In this paper we address the conditions for equivalence. The formulation of these conditions is based on p...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jul 2007 17:43:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-07-26
[ [ "Reifler", "Frank", "" ], [ "Morris", "Randall", "" ] ]
Although it is well known that Kaluza-Klein and Yang-Mills theories define equivalent structures on principal bundles, the general conditions for equivalence of their Lagrangians have not been explicitly stated. In this paper we address the conditions for equivalence. The formulation of these conditions is based on pre...
1306.6223
H{\aa}kan Andr\'easson
H{\aa}kan Andr\'easson and Hans Ringstr\"om
Proof of the cosmic no-hair conjecture in the T^3-Gowdy symmetric Einstein-Vlasov setting
72 pages. Revised version to appear in JEMS
null
10.4171/JEMS/623
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The currently preferred models of the universe undergo accelerated expansion induced by dark energy. One model for dark energy is a positive cosmological constant. It is consequently of interest to study Einstein's equations with a positive cosmological constant coupled to matter satisfying the ordinary energy condit...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2013 12:37:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2016 07:31:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-13
[ [ "Andréasson", "Håkan", "" ], [ "Ringström", "Hans", "" ] ]
The currently preferred models of the universe undergo accelerated expansion induced by dark energy. One model for dark energy is a positive cosmological constant. It is consequently of interest to study Einstein's equations with a positive cosmological constant coupled to matter satisfying the ordinary energy conditio...
2212.01276
Jaume Haro
Jaume de Haro and Llibert Arest\'e Sal\'o
An analytic formula to calculate the reheating temperature via gravitational particle production
18 pages, 15 figures. Version accepted for publication in PRD
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present for smooth non-oscillating backgrounds an analytic formula which calculates the energy density of massive and massless particles created via gravitational particle production, thus giving the corresponding reheating temperature. It can be applied to models of Quintessential Inflation such as $\alpha$-attra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Dec 2022 16:11:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 25 Dec 2022 16:37:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2023 08:54:00 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2023 05:18:52 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-03-09
[ [ "de Haro", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Saló", "Llibert Aresté", "" ] ]
We present for smooth non-oscillating backgrounds an analytic formula which calculates the energy density of massive and massless particles created via gravitational particle production, thus giving the corresponding reheating temperature. It can be applied to models of Quintessential Inflation such as $\alpha$-attract...
1107.1892
Radouane Gannouji
Radouane Gannouji, M. Sami
Vainshtein mechanism in Gauss-Bonnet gravity and Galileon aether
9 pages, 5 figures, references added, more details on the cosmological analysis included, results and conclusions unchanged, final version to appear in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.024019
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive field equations of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in 4 dimensions after dimensional reduction of the action and demonstrate that in this scenario Vainshtein mechanism operates in the flat spherically symmetric background. We show that inside this Vainshtein sphere the fifth force is negligibly small compared to the g...
[ { "created": "Sun, 10 Jul 2011 20:01:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Dec 2011 08:14:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Gannouji", "Radouane", "" ], [ "Sami", "M.", "" ] ]
We derive field equations of Gauss-Bonnet gravity in 4 dimensions after dimensional reduction of the action and demonstrate that in this scenario Vainshtein mechanism operates in the flat spherically symmetric background. We show that inside this Vainshtein sphere the fifth force is negligibly small compared to the gra...
gr-qc/9312011
Masaru Siino
Masaru Siino
Compact Three Dimensional Black Hole: Topology Change and Closed Timelike Curve (minor changes)
20 pages revtex.sty 8 figures contained, TIT/HEP-245/COSMO-40
Class.Quant.Grav.11:1995-2006,1994
10.1088/0264-9381/11/8/007
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
We present a compactified version of the 3-dimensional black hole recently found by considering extra identifications and determine the analytical continuation of the solution beyond its coordinate singularity by extending the identifications to the extended region of the spacetime. In the extended region of the spac...
[ { "created": "Sat, 4 Dec 1993 07:54:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 12 Dec 1993 06:20:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Siino", "Masaru", "" ] ]
We present a compactified version of the 3-dimensional black hole recently found by considering extra identifications and determine the analytical continuation of the solution beyond its coordinate singularity by extending the identifications to the extended region of the spacetime. In the extended region of the spacet...
gr-qc/9903018
Keith Anguige
K. Anguige (Max Planck Institut fuer Gravitationsphysik, Potsdam)
Isotropic cosmological singularities 3: The Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous conformal Einstein-Vlasov equations
LaTeX, 29 pages, no figures
Annals Phys.282:395-419,2000
10.1006/aphy.2000.6037
null
gr-qc
null
We consider the conformal Einstein equations for massless collisionless gas cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. It is shown that the Cauchy problem for these equations is well-posed with data consisting of the limiting particle distribution function at the singularity.
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 1999 10:33:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Sep 1999 13:36:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Anguige", "K.", "", "Max Planck Institut fuer Gravitationsphysik, Potsdam" ] ]
We consider the conformal Einstein equations for massless collisionless gas cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. It is shown that the Cauchy problem for these equations is well-posed with data consisting of the limiting particle distribution function at the singularity.
gr-qc/9706007
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
G. Amelino-Camelia (Oxford University)
Classicality, Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry, and Quantum-Gravity Deformed Uncertainty Relations
7 pages, LaTex. Accepted for publication in Modern Physics Letters A. This essay received ``honorable mention'' at the 1997 Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition
Mod.Phys.Lett. A12 (1997) 1387-1392
10.1142/S0217732397001412
OUTP-97-26P
gr-qc
null
Some of the recent work on quantum gravity has involved modified uncertainty relations such that the products of the uncertainties of certain pairs of observables increase with time. It is here observed that this type of modified uncertainty relations would lead to quantum decoherence, which could explain the classic...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jun 1997 11:45:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "G.", "", "Oxford University" ] ]
Some of the recent work on quantum gravity has involved modified uncertainty relations such that the products of the uncertainties of certain pairs of observables increase with time. It is here observed that this type of modified uncertainty relations would lead to quantum decoherence, which could explain the classical...
gr-qc/0305024
Mark A. Miller
Mark Miller
On the Circular Orbit Approximation for Binary Compact Objects In General Relativity
10 pages, 12 figures, revtex4
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 124013
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.124013
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
One often-used approximation in the study of binary compact objects (i.e., black holes and neutron stars) in general relativity is the instantaneously circular orbit assumption. This approximation has been used extensively, from the calculation of innermost circular orbits to the construction of initial data for nume...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 May 2003 01:26:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Miller", "Mark", "" ] ]
One often-used approximation in the study of binary compact objects (i.e., black holes and neutron stars) in general relativity is the instantaneously circular orbit assumption. This approximation has been used extensively, from the calculation of innermost circular orbits to the construction of initial data for numeri...
0709.3674
Takahiro Tanaka
Takahiro Tanaka
Implication of Classical Black Hole Evaporation Conjecture to Floating Black Holes
4 pages, 4 figures, Removed ambiguous discussions and corrected errors. Added references
Prog. Theor. Phys. 121 (2009) 1133
10.1143/PTP.121.1133
KUNS-2097
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Randall-Sundrum single-brane (RS-II) model, it was conjectured that there is no static large black hole localized on the brane based on adS/CFT correspondence. Here we consider the phase diagram of black objects in the models extended from the RS-II model. We propose a scenario for the phase diagram consistent wit...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Sep 2007 23:48:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Mar 2009 09:52:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-08-19
[ [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ] ]
In Randall-Sundrum single-brane (RS-II) model, it was conjectured that there is no static large black hole localized on the brane based on adS/CFT correspondence. Here we consider the phase diagram of black objects in the models extended from the RS-II model. We propose a scenario for the phase diagram consistent with ...
gr-qc/9912057
Andri M. Gretarsson
Andri M. Gretarsson, Sheila Rowan, Geppo Cagnoli, Gregory M. Harry, Jim Hough, Steven D. Penn, Peter R. Saulson, William J. Startin
Pendulum Mode Thermal Noise in Advanced Interferometers: A comparison of Fused Silica Fibers and Ribbons in the Presence of Surface Loss
Submitted to Physics Letters A (Dec. 14, 1999). Resubmitted to Physics Letters A (Apr. 3, 2000) after internal (LSC) review process. PACS - 04.80.Nn, 95.55.Ym, 05.40.Ca
Phys.Lett. A270 (2000) 108-114
10.1016/S0375-9601(00)00295-4
null
gr-qc
null
The use of fused-silica ribbons as suspensions in gravitational wave interferometers can result in significant improvements in pendulum mode thermal noise. Surface loss sets a lower bound to the level of noise achievable, at what level depends on the dissipation depth and other physical parameters. For LIGO II, the h...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Dec 1999 00:05:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Apr 2000 20:50:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Gretarsson", "Andri M.", "" ], [ "Rowan", "Sheila", "" ], [ "Cagnoli", "Geppo", "" ], [ "Harry", "Gregory M.", "" ], [ "Hough", "Jim", "" ], [ "Penn", "Steven D.", "" ], [ "Saulson", "Peter R.", "" ], ...
The use of fused-silica ribbons as suspensions in gravitational wave interferometers can result in significant improvements in pendulum mode thermal noise. Surface loss sets a lower bound to the level of noise achievable, at what level depends on the dissipation depth and other physical parameters. For LIGO II, the hig...
2104.01651
A. Yu. Petrov
J. R. Nascimento, A. Yu. Petrov, A. R. Vieira
On plane wave solutions in Lorentz-violating extensions of gravity
14 pages, version accepted to Galaxies
Galaxies, 9(2), 32 (2021)
10.3390/galaxies9020032
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we obtain dispersion relations corresponding to plane wave solutions in various Lorentz-breaking extensions of gravity with dimensions 3, 4, 5 and 6. We demonstrate that these dispersion relations display an usual Lorentz-invariant mode when the corresponding additive term involves higher derivatives.
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Apr 2021 17:41:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2021 16:52:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-11
[ [ "Nascimento", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Petrov", "A. Yu.", "" ], [ "Vieira", "A. R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we obtain dispersion relations corresponding to plane wave solutions in various Lorentz-breaking extensions of gravity with dimensions 3, 4, 5 and 6. We demonstrate that these dispersion relations display an usual Lorentz-invariant mode when the corresponding additive term involves higher derivatives.
1707.03189
Mushtaq Ahmad Sial
M. Farasat Shamir, Mushtaq Ahmad
Some Exact Solutions in $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ Gravity via Noether Symmetries
21 pages, 8 figures
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 32(2017)1750086
10.1142/S0217732317500869
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This paper is devoted to investigate the recently proposed modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, with $\mathcal{G}$, the Gauss-Bonnet term, coupled with ${T}$, the trace of energy-momentum tensor. We have used the Noether symmetry methodology to discuss some cosmologically important $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gra...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jul 2017 09:28:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-12
[ [ "Shamir", "M. Farasat", "" ], [ "Ahmad", "Mushtaq", "" ] ]
This paper is devoted to investigate the recently proposed modified Gauss-Bonnet $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity, with $\mathcal{G}$, the Gauss-Bonnet term, coupled with ${T}$, the trace of energy-momentum tensor. We have used the Noether symmetry methodology to discuss some cosmologically important $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravi...
1608.08624
Abril Su\'arez
Abril Su\'arez, Pierre-Henri Chavanis
Cosmological evolution of a complex scalar field with repulsive or attractive self-interaction
42 pages, 23 figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 95, 063515 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.063515
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the cosmological evolution of a complex scalar field with a self-interaction potential $V(|\varphi|^2)$, possibly describing self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates, using a fully general relativistic treatment. We generalize the hydrodynamic representation of the Klein-Gordon-Einstein equations in the we...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Aug 2016 21:25:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 8 Feb 2017 02:44:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-03-22
[ [ "Suárez", "Abril", "" ], [ "Chavanis", "Pierre-Henri", "" ] ]
We study the cosmological evolution of a complex scalar field with a self-interaction potential $V(|\varphi|^2)$, possibly describing self-gravitating Bose-Einstein condensates, using a fully general relativistic treatment. We generalize the hydrodynamic representation of the Klein-Gordon-Einstein equations in the weak...
gr-qc/0202055
Luis Lehner
Luis Lehner
Numerical Relativity: Status and Prospects
18 pages, 6 figures, report of the plenary talk at the 16th International Conference on General Relativity and Gravitation, held at Durban, S. Africa in July 2001 Corrected 1 figure from previous version
null
10.1142/9789812776556_0010
null
gr-qc
null
We are entering an era where the numerical construction of generic spacetimes is becoming a reality. The use of computer simulations, in principle, allows us to solve Einstein equations in their full generality and unravel important messages so far hidden in the theory. Despite the problems still found in present app...
[ { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2002 00:14:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Feb 2002 19:24:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ] ]
We are entering an era where the numerical construction of generic spacetimes is becoming a reality. The use of computer simulations, in principle, allows us to solve Einstein equations in their full generality and unravel important messages so far hidden in the theory. Despite the problems still found in present appli...
2304.07229
Shahram Jalalzadeh
R. Jalalzadeh, S. Jalalzadeh, and B. Malekolkalami
Probing extra dimensions through cosmological observations of dark energy
18 pages, 2 figures, to appear in Physics of the Dark Univers
Phys. Dark Universe, 41 (2023) 101235
10.1016/j.dark.2023.101235
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the isometrically embedded Bianchi type-V cosmology braneworld model in a $D$-dimensional bulk space. The model provides a fluid of geometric dark energy (GDE) and unification of fundamental forces similar to the Kaluza--Klein (KK) theory. The Planck energy density, the fine structure constant, the muo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Apr 2023 16:27:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-05-02
[ [ "Jalalzadeh", "R.", "" ], [ "Jalalzadeh", "S.", "" ], [ "Malekolkalami", "B.", "" ] ]
We investigate the isometrically embedded Bianchi type-V cosmology braneworld model in a $D$-dimensional bulk space. The model provides a fluid of geometric dark energy (GDE) and unification of fundamental forces similar to the Kaluza--Klein (KK) theory. The Planck energy density, the fine structure constant, the muon ...
2301.00698
Soumitra SenGupta
Arko Bhaumik and Soumitra SenGupta
Nested warped geometry in a non-flat braneworld scenario
28 Pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalize nested multiply warped braneworld models by incorporating non-zero brane curvature caused by an effective cosmological constant {\Omega} induced on the 3-branes. Starting with the doubly warped model, we first analyze the case where the maximally warped brane is identified as the visible brane. For {\Om...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Jan 2023 14:24:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-03
[ [ "Bhaumik", "Arko", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
We generalize nested multiply warped braneworld models by incorporating non-zero brane curvature caused by an effective cosmological constant {\Omega} induced on the 3-branes. Starting with the doubly warped model, we first analyze the case where the maximally warped brane is identified as the visible brane. For {\Omeg...
gr-qc/0109096
Roman A. Konoplya
R.A.Konoplya
Quasinormal modes of the electrically charged dilaton black hole
7 pages, LaTeX, 8 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav. 34 (2002) 329-335
10.1023/A:1015347628961
null
gr-qc
null
We sketch the results of calculations of the quasinormal frequencies of the electrically charged dilaton black hole. At the earlier phase of evaporation (Q is less than 0.7-0.8M), the dilaton black hole "rings" with the complex frequencies which differ negligibly from those of the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The s...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Sep 2001 15:40:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-20
[ [ "Konoplya", "R. A.", "" ] ]
We sketch the results of calculations of the quasinormal frequencies of the electrically charged dilaton black hole. At the earlier phase of evaporation (Q is less than 0.7-0.8M), the dilaton black hole "rings" with the complex frequencies which differ negligibly from those of the Reissner-Nordstrom black hole. The spe...
gr-qc/9607016
Robert Mann
R.B. Mann and T. Ohta
Exact Solution for Relativistic Two-Body Motion in Dilaton Gravity
6 pages, latex, 3 figures
Class.Quant.Grav. 14 (1997) 1259-1266
10.1088/0264-9381/14/5/027
WATPHYS-TH96/08
gr-qc
null
We present an exact solution to the problem of the relativistic motion of 2 point masses in $(1+1)$ dimensional dilaton gravity. The motion of the bodies is governed entirely by their mutual gravitational influence, and the spacetime metric is likewise fully determined by their stress-energy. A Newtonian limit exists...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jul 1996 19:00:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ], [ "Ohta", "T.", "" ] ]
We present an exact solution to the problem of the relativistic motion of 2 point masses in $(1+1)$ dimensional dilaton gravity. The motion of the bodies is governed entirely by their mutual gravitational influence, and the spacetime metric is likewise fully determined by their stress-energy. A Newtonian limit exists, ...
2202.11707
H\'ector Vargas-Rodr\'iguez
H. Vargas-Rodr\'iguez, H. C. Rosu, M. G. Medina-Guevara, A. Gallegos, M.A. Mu\~niz-Torres
Vanishing Poynting observers and electromagnetic field classification in Kerr and Kerr-Newman spacetimes
30 pages, 18 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider electromagnetic fields having an angular momentum density in a locally non-rotating reference frame in Schwarzschild, Kerr, and Kerr-Newman spacetimes. The nature of such fields is assessed with two families of observers, the locally non-rotating ones and those of vanishing Poynting flux. The velocity fie...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2022 02:17:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 May 2022 00:04:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Jun 2022 01:33:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-02
[ [ "Vargas-Rodríguez", "H.", "" ], [ "Rosu", "H. C.", "" ], [ "Medina-Guevara", "M. G.", "" ], [ "Gallegos", "A.", "" ], [ "Muñiz-Torres", "M. A.", "" ] ]
We consider electromagnetic fields having an angular momentum density in a locally non-rotating reference frame in Schwarzschild, Kerr, and Kerr-Newman spacetimes. The nature of such fields is assessed with two families of observers, the locally non-rotating ones and those of vanishing Poynting flux. The velocity field...