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1708.06638
Ion I. Cotaescu
Ion I. Cotaescu
de Sitter relativity in central charts
20 pages, 2 figure. to be published in EPJC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1706.01785
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-5582-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The relative geodesic motion in central charts (i.e. static and spherically symmetric) on the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetimes is studied in terms of conserved quantities. The Lorentzian isometries are derived, relating the coordinates of the local chart of a fixed observer with the coordinates of a mobile ch...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 2017 09:37:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jan 2018 14:39:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-29
[ [ "Cotaescu", "Ion I.", "" ] ]
The relative geodesic motion in central charts (i.e. static and spherically symmetric) on the $(1+3)$-dimensional de Sitter spacetimes is studied in terms of conserved quantities. The Lorentzian isometries are derived, relating the coordinates of the local chart of a fixed observer with the coordinates of a mobile char...
1909.06889
Mehdi Saravani
Mehdi Saravani
Dark matter and nonlocality of spacetime
null
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this letter, we review a candidate for dark matter, known as O$f$DM, and explain how it relates to spacetime nonlocality. This connection provides a physical interpretation for why O$f$DM exists. Given the state of direct and indirect searches for dark matter, O$f$DM model would be an important candidate to consid...
[ { "created": "Sun, 15 Sep 2019 21:28:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-09-17
[ [ "Saravani", "Mehdi", "" ] ]
In this letter, we review a candidate for dark matter, known as O$f$DM, and explain how it relates to spacetime nonlocality. This connection provides a physical interpretation for why O$f$DM exists. Given the state of direct and indirect searches for dark matter, O$f$DM model would be an important candidate to consider...
1103.0645
Saibal Ray
R. N. Tiwari, Saibal Ray and Sumana Bhadra
Relativistic Electromagnetic Mass Models With Cosmological Variable$\Lambda$ in Spherically Symmetric Anisotropic Source
10 Latex pages
Indian J. Pure Appl. Math., 31, 1017-1024 (2000)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell field equations are obtained by assuming the erstwhile cosmological constant $ \Lambda $ to be a space-variable scalar, viz., $ \Lambda =\Lambda(r) $. The source considered here is static, spherically symmetric and anisotropic charged fluid. The solutions obtained a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 2011 10:28:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-03-04
[ [ "Tiwari", "R. N.", "" ], [ "Ray", "Saibal", "" ], [ "Bhadra", "Sumana", "" ] ]
A class of exact solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell field equations are obtained by assuming the erstwhile cosmological constant $ \Lambda $ to be a space-variable scalar, viz., $ \Lambda =\Lambda(r) $. The source considered here is static, spherically symmetric and anisotropic charged fluid. The solutions obtained are...
gr-qc/9907048
Jiri Podolsky
J. Bicak, J. Podolsky
Gravitational waves in vacuum spacetimes with cosmological constant. I. Classification and geometrical properties of non-twisting type N solutions
16 pages, no figures, LaTeX, To appear in J. Math. Phys
J.Math.Phys. 40 (1999) 4495-4505
10.1063/1.532981
null
gr-qc
null
All non-twisting Petrov-type N solutions of vacuum Einstein field equations with cosmological constant Lambda are summarized. They are shown to belong either to the non-expanding Kundt class or to the expanding Robinson-Trautman class. Invariant subclasses of each class are defined and the corresponding metrics are g...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 1999 15:12:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Bicak", "J.", "" ], [ "Podolsky", "J.", "" ] ]
All non-twisting Petrov-type N solutions of vacuum Einstein field equations with cosmological constant Lambda are summarized. They are shown to belong either to the non-expanding Kundt class or to the expanding Robinson-Trautman class. Invariant subclasses of each class are defined and the corresponding metrics are giv...
1105.2425
Barun Majumder
Barun Majumder
The Generalized Uncertainty Principle and the Friedmann equations
6 pages, accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science
Astrophysics and Space Science, 336, 2, 331-335 (2011)
10.1007/s10509-011-0815-6
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (or GUP) affects the dynamics in Plank scale. So the known equations of physics are expected to get modified at that very high energy regime. Very recently authors in (Ali et al. 2009) proposed a new Generalized Uncertainty Principle (or GUP) with a linear term in Plank length. I...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 May 2011 11:04:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jul 2011 14:10:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-11-29
[ [ "Majumder", "Barun", "" ] ]
The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (or GUP) affects the dynamics in Plank scale. So the known equations of physics are expected to get modified at that very high energy regime. Very recently authors in (Ali et al. 2009) proposed a new Generalized Uncertainty Principle (or GUP) with a linear term in Plank length. In ...
1412.5561
Michael Reiterer
Michael Reiterer, Eugene Trubowitz
The graded Lie algebra of general relativity
41 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct a graded Lie algebra in which a solution to the vacuum Einstein equations is any element of degree 1 whose bracket with itself is zero. Each solution generates a cochain complex, whose first cohomology is linearized gravity about that solution. We gauge-fix to get a smaller cochain complex with the same ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Dec 2014 20:27:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-12-18
[ [ "Reiterer", "Michael", "" ], [ "Trubowitz", "Eugene", "" ] ]
We construct a graded Lie algebra in which a solution to the vacuum Einstein equations is any element of degree 1 whose bracket with itself is zero. Each solution generates a cochain complex, whose first cohomology is linearized gravity about that solution. We gauge-fix to get a smaller cochain complex with the same co...
1303.2014
Adel Awad
Adel Awad
Fixed points and FLRW cosmologies: Flat case
20 pages, 8 figures. Several references added as well as comments on the r=1/4 case
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.103001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use phase space method to study possible consequences of fixed points in flat FLRW models. One of these consequences is that a fluid with a finite sound speed, or a differentiable pressure, reaches a fixed point in an infinite time and has no finite-time singularities of types I, II and III described in hep-th/050...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2013 14:55:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Mar 2013 12:18:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-15
[ [ "Awad", "Adel", "" ] ]
We use phase space method to study possible consequences of fixed points in flat FLRW models. One of these consequences is that a fluid with a finite sound speed, or a differentiable pressure, reaches a fixed point in an infinite time and has no finite-time singularities of types I, II and III described in hep-th/05010...
0710.5803
Xin-Bing Huang
Xin-Bing Huang
Covariant Theory of Gravitation in the Spacetime with Finsler Structure
18 pages, no figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
The theory of gravitation in the spacetime with Finsler structure is constructed. It is shown that the theory keeps general covariance. Such theory reduces to Einstein's general relativity when the Finsler structure is Riemannian. Therefore, this covariant theory of gravitation is an elegant realization of Einstein's...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Oct 2007 04:58:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Nov 2007 02:02:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Nov 2007 01:41:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Nov 2007 03:12:16 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-11-11
[ [ "Huang", "Xin-Bing", "" ] ]
The theory of gravitation in the spacetime with Finsler structure is constructed. It is shown that the theory keeps general covariance. Such theory reduces to Einstein's general relativity when the Finsler structure is Riemannian. Therefore, this covariant theory of gravitation is an elegant realization of Einstein's t...
2209.01221
Bei Zhou
Bei Zhou, Luca Reali, Emanuele Berti, Mesut \c{C}al{\i}\c{s}kan, Cyril Creque-Sarbinowski, Marc Kamionkowski, B. S. Sathyaprakash
Compact Binary Foreground Subtraction in Next-Generation Ground-Based Observatories
6 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds (SGWBs) for current detectors are dominated by binary black-hole (BBH) and binary neutron-star (BNS) coalescences. The sensitivity of current networks of gravitational-wave (GW) detectors allows only a small fraction of BBHs and BNSs to be resolved and subtracted, but pre...
[ { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2022 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-07
[ [ "Zhou", "Bei", "" ], [ "Reali", "Luca", "" ], [ "Berti", "Emanuele", "" ], [ "Çalışkan", "Mesut", "" ], [ "Creque-Sarbinowski", "Cyril", "" ], [ "Kamionkowski", "Marc", "" ], [ "Sathyaprakash", "B. S.", "" ...
The stochastic gravitational-wave backgrounds (SGWBs) for current detectors are dominated by binary black-hole (BBH) and binary neutron-star (BNS) coalescences. The sensitivity of current networks of gravitational-wave (GW) detectors allows only a small fraction of BBHs and BNSs to be resolved and subtracted, but previ...
1709.08974
Alexander Nitz
Alexander Harvey Nitz
Distinguishing short duration noise transients in LIGO data to improve the PyCBC search for gravitational waves from high mass binary black hole mergers
5 pages, 4 figures, as accepted by CQG
Class.Quant.Grav. 35 (2018) no.3, 035016
10.1088/1361-6382/aaa13d
LIGO-P1700275
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
"Blip glitches" are a type of short duration transient noise in LIGO data. The cause for the majority of these is currently unknown. Short duration transient noise creates challenges for searches of the highest mass binary black hole systems, as standard methods of applying signal consistency, which look for consiste...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Sep 2017 12:29:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2018 18:50:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-05-29
[ [ "Nitz", "Alexander Harvey", "" ] ]
"Blip glitches" are a type of short duration transient noise in LIGO data. The cause for the majority of these is currently unknown. Short duration transient noise creates challenges for searches of the highest mass binary black hole systems, as standard methods of applying signal consistency, which look for consistenc...
2308.00635
Antonio G. Bello-Morales
Antonio G. Bello-Morales and Antonio L. Maroto
Cosmology in gravity models with broken diffeomorphisms
13 pages, 9 figures. Final version to appear in PRD
null
null
IPARCOS-UCM-23-066
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the cosmological implications of gravity models which break diffeomorphisms (Diff) invariance down to transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). We start from the most general gravitational action involving up to quadratic terms in derivatives of the metric tensor and identify TDiff models as the only stable theori...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Aug 2023 16:05:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Feb 2024 16:48:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-02
[ [ "Bello-Morales", "Antonio G.", "" ], [ "Maroto", "Antonio L.", "" ] ]
We study the cosmological implications of gravity models which break diffeomorphisms (Diff) invariance down to transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff). We start from the most general gravitational action involving up to quadratic terms in derivatives of the metric tensor and identify TDiff models as the only stable theories...
2012.06831
Samuel S\'anchez L\'opez
Konstantinos Dimopoulos and Samuel S\'anchez L\'opez
Quintessential inflation in Palatini $f(R)$ gravity
null
Phys. Rev. D 103, 043533 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.043533
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate in detail a family of quintessential inflation models in the context of $R+R^2$ Palatini modified gravity. We find that successful inflation and quintessence are obtained with an inflaton scalar potential that is approximately quadratic in inflation and inverse quartic in quintessence. We show that cor...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Dec 2020 14:43:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 2021 12:35:55 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Feb 2021 18:52:41 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-02-26
[ [ "Dimopoulos", "Konstantinos", "" ], [ "López", "Samuel Sánchez", "" ] ]
We investigate in detail a family of quintessential inflation models in the context of $R+R^2$ Palatini modified gravity. We find that successful inflation and quintessence are obtained with an inflaton scalar potential that is approximately quadratic in inflation and inverse quartic in quintessence. We show that corre...
gr-qc/0603054
Yanbei Chen
Yanbei Chen (1), Archana Pai (1), Kentaro Somiya (1), Seiji Kawamura (2), Shuichi Sato (2), Keiko Kokeyama (3), Robert L. Ward (4) ((1) AEI, (2) NAOJ, (3) Ochanomizu Univ., (4) Caltech)
Interferometers for Displacement-Noise-Free Gravitational-Wave Detection
5 pages, 4 figures
Phys.Rev.Lett.97:151103,2006
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.151103
null
gr-qc
null
We propose a class of displacement- and laser-noise free gravitational-wave-interferometer configurations, which does not sense non-geodesic mirror motions and laser noises, but provides non-vanishing gravitational-wave signal. Our interferometer consists of 4 mirrors and 2 beamsplitters, which form 4 Mach-Zehnder in...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Mar 2006 05:14:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Mar 2006 13:07:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ], [ "Pai", "Archana", "" ], [ "Somiya", "Kentaro", "" ], [ "Kawamura", "Seiji", "" ], [ "Sato", "Shuichi", "" ], [ "Kokeyama", "Keiko", "" ], [ "Ward", "Robert L.", "" ] ]
We propose a class of displacement- and laser-noise free gravitational-wave-interferometer configurations, which does not sense non-geodesic mirror motions and laser noises, but provides non-vanishing gravitational-wave signal. Our interferometer consists of 4 mirrors and 2 beamsplitters, which form 4 Mach-Zehnder inte...
1307.0730
Mahouton J. Stephane Houndjo Dr
I. G. Salako, M. E. Rodrigues, A. V. Kpadonou, M. J. S. Houndjo and J. Tossa
LCDM Model in f(T) Gravity: Reconstruction, Thermodynamics and Stability
25 pages, 2 figures, Accepted for publication in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics (JCAP)
JCAP 060, 1475-7516 (2013)
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/11/060
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate some cosmological features of the LCDM model in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity f(T) where T denotes the torsion scalar. Its reconstruction is performed giving rise to an integration constant Q and other input parameters according to which we point out more analysis. The...
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Jun 2013 14:27:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jul 2013 11:38:48 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2013 23:32:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-12-10
[ [ "Salako", "I. G.", "" ], [ "Rodrigues", "M. E.", "" ], [ "Kpadonou", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Houndjo", "M. J. S.", "" ], [ "Tossa", "J.", "" ] ]
We investigate some cosmological features of the LCDM model in the framework of the generalized teleparallel theory of gravity f(T) where T denotes the torsion scalar. Its reconstruction is performed giving rise to an integration constant Q and other input parameters according to which we point out more analysis. There...
gr-qc/0003040
Domenico Giulini
Domenico Giulini (University of Zuerich)
Group Averaging and Refined Algebraic Quantization
4 pages, LaTeX 2.09 using espcrc2.sty. To appear in the proceedings of the third "Meeting on Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity", Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.)
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl. 88 (2000) 385-388
10.1016/S0920-5632(00)00808-2
ZU-TH 6/00
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
We review the framework of Refined Algebraic Quantization and the method of Group Averaging for quantizing systems with first-class constraints. Aspects and results concerning the generality, limitations, and uniqueness of these methods are discussed.
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Mar 2000 16:50:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Giulini", "Domenico", "", "University of Zuerich" ] ]
We review the framework of Refined Algebraic Quantization and the method of Group Averaging for quantizing systems with first-class constraints. Aspects and results concerning the generality, limitations, and uniqueness of these methods are discussed.
0907.0556
Tomohiro Takahashi
Tomohiro Takahashi and Jiro Soda
Instability of Small Lovelock Black Holes in Even-dimensions
14 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.104021
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the stability of static black holes in Lovelock theory which is a natural higher dimensional generalization of Einstein theory. We derive a master equation for tensor perturbations in general Lovelock theory. It turns out that the resultant equation is characterized by one functional which determines the bac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Jul 2009 08:25:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Oct 2009 23:55:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-05-29
[ [ "Takahashi", "Tomohiro", "" ], [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ] ]
We study the stability of static black holes in Lovelock theory which is a natural higher dimensional generalization of Einstein theory. We derive a master equation for tensor perturbations in general Lovelock theory. It turns out that the resultant equation is characterized by one functional which determines the backg...
1908.09074
Sumanta Chakraborty
T.R. Govindarajan and Sumanta Chakraborty
Embedding into flat spacetime and black hole thermodynamics
Published version, 16 pages, no figures
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 34, 2050013 (2019)
10.1142/S0217732320500133
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is known that static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions of general relativity in different spacetimes can be embedded into higher dimensional flat spacetime. Given this result, we have explored the thermodynamic nature of black holes \'{a} la its embedding into flat spacetime. In particular, we have ex...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Aug 2019 02:24:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Sep 2019 04:11:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 28 Oct 2019 08:35:37 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-10-29
[ [ "Govindarajan", "T. R.", "" ], [ "Chakraborty", "Sumanta", "" ] ]
It is known that static and spherically symmetric black hole solutions of general relativity in different spacetimes can be embedded into higher dimensional flat spacetime. Given this result, we have explored the thermodynamic nature of black holes \'{a} la its embedding into flat spacetime. In particular, we have expl...
2401.00144
De-Cheng Zou
Kun-Hui Fan, Yun Soo Myung, De-Cheng Zou and Meng-Yun Lai
Scalarization of Kerr-Newman black holes in the Einstein-Chern-Simons-scalar theory
18 pages, 4 figures, minor changes
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the tachyonic instability of Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole with a rotation parameter $a$ in the Einstein-Chern-Simons-scalar theory coupled with a quadratic massive scalar field. This instability analysis corresponds to exploring the onset of spontaneous scalarization for KN black holes. First, we find n...
[ { "created": "Sat, 30 Dec 2023 05:07:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 2 Jan 2024 07:14:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-03
[ [ "Fan", "Kun-Hui", "" ], [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Zou", "De-Cheng", "" ], [ "Lai", "Meng-Yun", "" ] ]
We investigate the tachyonic instability of Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole with a rotation parameter $a$ in the Einstein-Chern-Simons-scalar theory coupled with a quadratic massive scalar field. This instability analysis corresponds to exploring the onset of spontaneous scalarization for KN black holes. First, we find no ...
1406.3434
Vladimir S. Manko
V. S. Manko and H. Garcia-Compean
On non-disk geometry of r = 0 in Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-Newman-de Sitter spacetimes
11 pages, 4 figures
Phys. Rev. D 90, 047501 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.047501
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gaussian curvature of the two-surface r=0, t=const is calculated for the Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solutions, yielding non-zero analytical expressions for both the cases. The results obtained, on the one hand, exclude the possibility for that surface to be a disk and, on the other hand, permit one to e...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2014 06:40:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-08-20
[ [ "Manko", "V. S.", "" ], [ "Garcia-Compean", "H.", "" ] ]
Gaussian curvature of the two-surface r=0, t=const is calculated for the Kerr-de Sitter and Kerr-Newman-de Sitter solutions, yielding non-zero analytical expressions for both the cases. The results obtained, on the one hand, exclude the possibility for that surface to be a disk and, on the other hand, permit one to est...
2201.02203
Paulo Luz
Jos\'e P. S. Lemos and Paulo Luz
Bubble universes and traversable wormholes
24 pages, 8 figures
Physical Review D 105, 044058 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.044058
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Bubble universes and traversable wormholes in general relativity can be realized as two sides of the same concept. To exemplify, we find, display, and study in a unified manner a Minkowski-Minkowski closed universe and a Minkowski-Minkowski traversable wormhole. By joining two 3-dimensional flat balls along a thin sh...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-20
[ [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ], [ "Luz", "Paulo", "" ] ]
Bubble universes and traversable wormholes in general relativity can be realized as two sides of the same concept. To exemplify, we find, display, and study in a unified manner a Minkowski-Minkowski closed universe and a Minkowski-Minkowski traversable wormhole. By joining two 3-dimensional flat balls along a thin shel...
gr-qc/0703082
Shankaranarayanan S
Saurya Das (U. of Lethbridge), S. Shankaranarayanan (AEI, Golm)
Where are the black hole entropy degrees of freedom ?
5 pages, 3 eps figures, uses Revtex4, References added, Minor changes to match published version
Class.Quant.Grav.24:5299-5306,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/20/022
AEI-2007-012
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
Understanding the area-proportionality of black hole entropy (the `Area Law') from an underlying fundamental theory has been one of the goals of all models of quantum gravity. A key question that one asks is: where are the degrees of freedom giving rise to black hole entropy located? Taking the point of view that ent...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Mar 2007 18:47:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 4 Oct 2007 05:58:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Das", "Saurya", "", "U. of Lethbridge" ], [ "Shankaranarayanan", "S.", "", "AEI, Golm" ] ]
Understanding the area-proportionality of black hole entropy (the `Area Law') from an underlying fundamental theory has been one of the goals of all models of quantum gravity. A key question that one asks is: where are the degrees of freedom giving rise to black hole entropy located? Taking the point of view that entan...
1603.04170
Marco de Cesare
Marco de Cesare, Fedele Lizzi, Mairi Sakellariadou
Effective cosmological constant induced by stochastic fluctuations of Newton's constant
10 pages, 1 figure, v2: added legend in Fig.1 and a reference
Phys.Lett.B 760 (2016) 498-501
10.1016/j.physletb.2016.07.015
ICCUB-16-012, KCL-PH-TH/2016-12
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider implications of the microscopic dynamics of spacetime for the evolution of cosmological models. We argue that quantum geometry effects may lead to stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational constant, which is thus considered as a macroscopic effective dynamical quantity. Consistency with Riemannian geom...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Mar 2016 09:07:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 18 Mar 2016 11:48:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-15
[ [ "de Cesare", "Marco", "" ], [ "Lizzi", "Fedele", "" ], [ "Sakellariadou", "Mairi", "" ] ]
We consider implications of the microscopic dynamics of spacetime for the evolution of cosmological models. We argue that quantum geometry effects may lead to stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational constant, which is thus considered as a macroscopic effective dynamical quantity. Consistency with Riemannian geomet...
2010.01689
Tayebeh Tahamtan
T. Tahamtan
On the compatibility of Nonlinear Electrodynamics models with Robinson--Trautman geometry
Comments welcome
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064052 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064052
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Robinson--Trautman solutions with Nonlinear Electrodynamics are investigated for both L(F ) and L(F, G) Lagrangians and presence of electric and magnetic charges as well as electromagnetic radiation is assumed. Particular interest is devoted to models representing regular black holes for spherically symmetric situati...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Oct 2020 21:31:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Mar 2021 15:27:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-24
[ [ "Tahamtan", "T.", "" ] ]
Robinson--Trautman solutions with Nonlinear Electrodynamics are investigated for both L(F ) and L(F, G) Lagrangians and presence of electric and magnetic charges as well as electromagnetic radiation is assumed. Particular interest is devoted to models representing regular black holes for spherically symmetric situation...
gr-qc/0408078
Matias Aiello
Matias Aiello, Rafael Ferraro, Gaston Giribet
Exact Solutions of Lovelock-Born-Infeld Black Holes
9 pages, 7 figures, Revtex. Extended version of the paper published in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 104014
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.104014
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The exact five-dimensional charged black hole solution in Lovelock gravity coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics is presented. This solution interpolates between the Hoffmann black hole for the Einstein-Born-Infeld theory and other solutions in the Lovelock theory previously studied in the literature. The conical si...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Aug 2004 00:19:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Sep 2004 20:52:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Nov 2004 22:44:45 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Aiello", "Matias", "" ], [ "Ferraro", "Rafael", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ] ]
The exact five-dimensional charged black hole solution in Lovelock gravity coupled to Born-Infeld electrodynamics is presented. This solution interpolates between the Hoffmann black hole for the Einstein-Born-Infeld theory and other solutions in the Lovelock theory previously studied in the literature. The conical sing...
0910.4832
Vitaly Melnikov Nikolaevich
V.N. Melnikov
Models of G time variations in diverse dimensions
27 pages, Latex
Front.Phys.China 4:75-93,2009
10.1007/s11467-009-0008-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A review of different cosmological models in diverse dimensions leading to a relatively small time variation of the effective gravitational constant G is presented. Among them: 4-dimensional general scalar-tensor model, multidimensional vacuum model with two curved Einstein spaces, multidimensional model with multico...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2009 09:02:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-29
[ [ "Melnikov", "V. N.", "" ] ]
A review of different cosmological models in diverse dimensions leading to a relatively small time variation of the effective gravitational constant G is presented. Among them: 4-dimensional general scalar-tensor model, multidimensional vacuum model with two curved Einstein spaces, multidimensional model with multicomp...
1611.05989
Debojit Sarma
Debojit Sarma, Faizuddin Ahmed and Mahadev Patgiri
Axially symmetric, asymptotically flat vacuum metric with a naked singularity and closed timelike curves
8 pages, no figures
null
10.1155/2016/2546186
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present an axially symmetric, asymptotically flat empty space solution of the Einstein field equations containing a naked singularity. The spacetime is regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possess a true curvature singularity. The spacetime is of type D in the Petrov classification scheme and is...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Nov 2016 06:27:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-26
[ [ "Sarma", "Debojit", "" ], [ "Ahmed", "Faizuddin", "" ], [ "Patgiri", "Mahadev", "" ] ]
We present an axially symmetric, asymptotically flat empty space solution of the Einstein field equations containing a naked singularity. The spacetime is regular everywhere except on the symmetry axis where it possess a true curvature singularity. The spacetime is of type D in the Petrov classification scheme and is l...
1911.12974
Jitendra Kumar Dr.
Amit Kumar Prasad, Jitendra Kumar, Ashok Kumar
Isotropic uncharged model with compactness and stable con gurations
null
null
10.1007/s40065-021-00341-1
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
In present work, we have studied a new stellar distribution model with spherically symmetric matter and an uncharged isotropic distribution in general relativity. In this model, we have considered a particular metric potential. The model is capable to represents some known compact stars like Her X-1,4U 1538-52 and SA...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Nov 2019 06:57:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-03
[ [ "Prasad", "Amit Kumar", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Jitendra", "" ], [ "Kumar", "Ashok", "" ] ]
In present work, we have studied a new stellar distribution model with spherically symmetric matter and an uncharged isotropic distribution in general relativity. In this model, we have considered a particular metric potential. The model is capable to represents some known compact stars like Her X-1,4U 1538-52 and SAX ...
2010.10074
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa
Jo\~ao Lu\'is Rosa, Douglas A. Ferreira, Dionisio Bazeia, Francisco S. N. Lobo
Thick brane structures in generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravity
12 pages, 10 figures
Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 20 (2021)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-08840-3
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we study 5-dimensional braneworld scenarios in the scalar-tensor representation of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravitational theory. We start by considering a model for a brane supported purely by the gravitational scalar fields of the theory and then consider other distinct cases where the m...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Oct 2020 07:03:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-19
[ [ "Rosa", "João Luís", "" ], [ "Ferreira", "Douglas A.", "" ], [ "Bazeia", "Dionisio", "" ], [ "Lobo", "Francisco S. N.", "" ] ]
In this work, we study 5-dimensional braneworld scenarios in the scalar-tensor representation of the generalized hybrid metric-Palatini gravitational theory. We start by considering a model for a brane supported purely by the gravitational scalar fields of the theory and then consider other distinct cases where the mod...
2306.08064
Nikolaos Mavromatos
Nick E. Mavromatos
A string-inspired running-vacuum-model of cosmology, primordial-black-hole dark matter, and the current tensions in cosmological data
29 pages latex, uses special macros (Proceedings of Science), several pdf figures incorporated; Invited talk, presented at Corfu Summer Institute 2022 "School and Workshops on Elementary Particle Physics and Gravity", 28 August - 1 October, 2022, Corfu, Greece
null
null
KCL-TH-PH/2023-34
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I review a cosmological model based on string-inspired gravity with anomalies and torsion, which leads to a cosmology of running-vacuum-model (RVM) type. It is argued that such a model can lead to observable, in principle, deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm of cosmology at late (modern) eras of the Un...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2023 18:27:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-16
[ [ "Mavromatos", "Nick E.", "" ] ]
I review a cosmological model based on string-inspired gravity with anomalies and torsion, which leads to a cosmology of running-vacuum-model (RVM) type. It is argued that such a model can lead to observable, in principle, deviations from the standard $\Lambda$CDM paradigm of cosmology at late (modern) eras of the Univ...
gr-qc/9712012
Frank Antonsen
Frank Antonsen
Deformation Quantisation of Gravity
uses LaTeX2e. Errors corrected, discussion extended
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
null
We study the deformation (Moyal) quantisation of gravity in both the ADM and the Ashtekar approach. It is shown, that both can be treated, but lead to anomalies. The anomaly in the case of Ashtekar variables, however, is merely a central extension of the constraint algebra, which can be ``lifted''. Finally we write...
[ { "created": "Tue, 2 Dec 1997 13:42:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 1998 13:41:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Antonsen", "Frank", "" ] ]
We study the deformation (Moyal) quantisation of gravity in both the ADM and the Ashtekar approach. It is shown, that both can be treated, but lead to anomalies. The anomaly in the case of Ashtekar variables, however, is merely a central extension of the constraint algebra, which can be ``lifted''. Finally we write dow...
1001.4233
Azam Izadi
Azam Izadi and Ali Shojai
f(R) cosmological solutions with varying speed of light
15 pages, to appear in PLB
Physics Letters B 684 (2010) 185--193
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.01.028
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider f(R) modified gravity theories for describing varying speed of light in a spatially flat FRW model, and find some exact solutions. Also we examine the dynamics of this model by dynamical system method assuming a LambdaCDM background and we find some exact solutions by considering the character of critical...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Jan 2010 09:58:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-02-02
[ [ "Izadi", "Azam", "" ], [ "Shojai", "Ali", "" ] ]
We consider f(R) modified gravity theories for describing varying speed of light in a spatially flat FRW model, and find some exact solutions. Also we examine the dynamics of this model by dynamical system method assuming a LambdaCDM background and we find some exact solutions by considering the character of critical p...
gr-qc/9603009
Marian Chamula
Vladimir Skalsky and Miroslav Sukenik
Gravitation Interaction and Electromagnetic Interaction in the Relativistic Universe with Total Zero and Local Non-Zero Energy
LaTeX, 10 pages, 1 figure
Astrophys.Space Sci.166:159-164,1990
10.1007/BF00655615
null
gr-qc
null
In the model of flat expansive homogeneous and isotropic relativistic universe with total zero and local non-zero energy the gravitation energy of bodies and the elecromagnetic energy of charged bodies can be localised.
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 1996 10:10:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-14
[ [ "Skalsky", "Vladimir", "" ], [ "Sukenik", "Miroslav", "" ] ]
In the model of flat expansive homogeneous and isotropic relativistic universe with total zero and local non-zero energy the gravitation energy of bodies and the elecromagnetic energy of charged bodies can be localised.
gr-qc/9507021
Marcelo Jose Reboucas
J. Santos, M.J. Reboucas, A.F.F. Teixeira
Segre Types of Symmetric Two-tensors in n-Dimensional Spacetimes
14 pages, LaTeX, replaced due to a LaTex error
Gen.Rel.Grav. 27 (1995) 989-999
10.1007/BF02113081
CBPF-NF 041/95
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Three propositions about Jordan matrices are proved and applied to algebraically classify the Ricci tensor in n-dimensional Kaluza-Klein-type spacetimes. We show that the possible Segre types are [1,1...1], [21...1], [31\ldots 1], [z\bar{z}1...1] and degeneracies thereof. A set of canonical forms for the Segre types ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Jul 1995 01:27:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 1995 00:33:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Santos", "J.", "" ], [ "Reboucas", "M. J.", "" ], [ "Teixeira", "A. F. F.", "" ] ]
Three propositions about Jordan matrices are proved and applied to algebraically classify the Ricci tensor in n-dimensional Kaluza-Klein-type spacetimes. We show that the possible Segre types are [1,1...1], [21...1], [31\ldots 1], [z\bar{z}1...1] and degeneracies thereof. A set of canonical forms for the Segre types is...
1010.1547
Salvatore Capozziello
Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez, Salvatore Capozziello, Vincenzo F. Cardone
Cosmography of f(R) - brane cosmology
9 pages, 3 figures, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D82:103526,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.103526
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cosmography is a useful tool to constrain cosmological models, in particular dark energy models. In the case of modified theories of gravity, where the equations of motion are generally quite complicated, cosmography can contribute to select realistic models without imposing arbitrary choices a priori. Indeed, its re...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Oct 2010 21:03:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-23
[ [ "Bouhmadi-Lopez", "Mariam", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ], [ "Cardone", "Vincenzo F.", "" ] ]
Cosmography is a useful tool to constrain cosmological models, in particular dark energy models. In the case of modified theories of gravity, where the equations of motion are generally quite complicated, cosmography can contribute to select realistic models without imposing arbitrary choices a priori. Indeed, its reli...
2403.13919
Maria Shubina
Maria V. Shubina
General vacuum solution of modified $F(G)$-gravity with Gauss-Bonnet term
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present a general vacuum solution of the modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity equations for the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric. We use an ansatz to reduce the gravitational equations to an ordinary differential equations for function $F=F(G)$. The solution obtained depends on an arbitrary func...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2024 18:40:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-22
[ [ "Shubina", "Maria V.", "" ] ]
In this paper we present a general vacuum solution of the modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity equations for the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric. We use an ansatz to reduce the gravitational equations to an ordinary differential equations for function $F=F(G)$. The solution obtained depends on an arbitrary functi...
1711.01337
Carlos A. Batista da S. Filho
Carlos Batista
On Spaces with the Maximal Number of Conformal Killing Vectors
13 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is natural to expect and simple to prove that every conformally flat space possess the maximal number of conformal Killing vector fields (CKVs). On the other hand, it is interesting to ask whether the converse is true. Is conformal flatness a necessary condition for the existence of the maximal number of CKVs? In ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Nov 2017 21:21:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-11-07
[ [ "Batista", "Carlos", "" ] ]
It is natural to expect and simple to prove that every conformally flat space possess the maximal number of conformal Killing vector fields (CKVs). On the other hand, it is interesting to ask whether the converse is true. Is conformal flatness a necessary condition for the existence of the maximal number of CKVs? In th...
2201.00023
Paolo Pani
Swetha Bhagwat, Costantino Pacilio, Enrico Barausse, Paolo Pani
The landscape of massive black-hole spectroscopy with LISA and Einstein Telescope
19 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.124063
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Measuring the quasi-normal mode~(QNM) spectrum emitted by a perturbed black-hole~(BH) --~also known as BH spectroscopy~-- provides an excellent opportunity to test the predictions of general relativity in the strong-gravity regime. We investigate the prospects and precision of BH spectroscopy in massive binary black ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Dec 2021 19:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-09
[ [ "Bhagwat", "Swetha", "" ], [ "Pacilio", "Costantino", "" ], [ "Barausse", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Pani", "Paolo", "" ] ]
Measuring the quasi-normal mode~(QNM) spectrum emitted by a perturbed black-hole~(BH) --~also known as BH spectroscopy~-- provides an excellent opportunity to test the predictions of general relativity in the strong-gravity regime. We investigate the prospects and precision of BH spectroscopy in massive binary black ho...
1212.5028
H{\aa}kan Andr\'easson
H{\aa}kan Andr\'easson, Markus Kunze and Gerhard Rein
Rotating, stationary, axially symmetric spacetimes with collisionless matter
29 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1006.1225
Commun. Math. Phys. 329, 787-808 (2014)
10.1007/s00220-014-1904-5
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat non-vacuum spacetimes. If angular momentum is allowed to be non-zero, the syst...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2012 13:36:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Andréasson", "Håkan", "" ], [ "Kunze", "Markus", "" ], [ "Rein", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
The existence of stationary solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system which are axially symmetric and have non-zero total angular momentum is shown. This provides mathematical models for rotating, general relativistic and asymptotically flat non-vacuum spacetimes. If angular momentum is allowed to be non-zero, the system...
1807.07199
Yen-Kheng Lim
Yen-Kheng Lim
Electric/magnetic universe with a cosmological constant
21 pages, 2 figures. References added and typos corrected
Phys. Rev. D 98, 084022 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.084022
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A spacetime consisting of parallel electric/magnetic fields held together by its own gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is derived as a limit of the de Sitter/anti-de Sitter C-metric. The limiting procedure is similar to the $\Lambda=0$ case where the Melvin universe is derived from the C-me...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2018 00:41:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2018 01:44:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-17
[ [ "Lim", "Yen-Kheng", "" ] ]
A spacetime consisting of parallel electric/magnetic fields held together by its own gravity in the presence of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is derived as a limit of the de Sitter/anti-de Sitter C-metric. The limiting procedure is similar to the $\Lambda=0$ case where the Melvin universe is derived from the C-metr...
2407.21326
Ariadna Montiel
Elda Guzman-Herrera, Ariadna Montiel and Nora Breton
Comparative of light propagation in Born-Infeld, Euler-Heisenberg and ModMax nonlinear electrodynamics
19 pages, 7 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compare light propagation through an intense electromagnetic background as described by three different nonlinear electrodynamics: Born-Infeld (BI), Euler-Heisenberg (EH), and Modified Maxwell (MM). We use the concept of effective metric to determine the phase velocities of a propagating wave from the BI and EH no...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jul 2024 04:20:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-01
[ [ "Guzman-Herrera", "Elda", "" ], [ "Montiel", "Ariadna", "" ], [ "Breton", "Nora", "" ] ]
We compare light propagation through an intense electromagnetic background as described by three different nonlinear electrodynamics: Born-Infeld (BI), Euler-Heisenberg (EH), and Modified Maxwell (MM). We use the concept of effective metric to determine the phase velocities of a propagating wave from the BI and EH nonl...
2207.05406
Leihua Liu
Lei-Hua Liu, Mian Zhu, Wentao Luo, Yi-Fu Cai, Yi Wang
Microlensing effect of charged spherically symmetric wormhole
10 pages, 9 figures
Phys. Rev. D 107, 024022(2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.024022
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We systematically investigate the microlensing effect of charged spherically symmetric wormhole, where the light source is remote from the throat. Remarkably, there will be at most three images by considering the charge part. We study all situations including three images, two images, and one image, respectively. The...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jul 2022 09:12:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Jul 2022 02:35:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2022 01:24:51 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2023 02:39:38 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2023-01-23
[ [ "Liu", "Lei-Hua", "" ], [ "Zhu", "Mian", "" ], [ "Luo", "Wentao", "" ], [ "Cai", "Yi-Fu", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yi", "" ] ]
We systematically investigate the microlensing effect of charged spherically symmetric wormhole, where the light source is remote from the throat. Remarkably, there will be at most three images by considering the charge part. We study all situations including three images, two images, and one image, respectively. The n...
1108.1801
Jose' P. S. Lemos
Jos\'e P. S. Lemos, Oleg B. Zaslavskii
Membrane paradigm and entropy of black holes in the Euclidean action approach
13 pages
Phys.Rev.D84:064017,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.064017
null
gr-qc astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The membrane paradigm approach to black holes fixes in the vicinity of the event horizon a fictitious surface, the stretched horizon, so that the spacetime outside remains unchanged and the spacetime inside is vacuum. Using this powerful method, several black hole properties have been found and settled, such as the h...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Aug 2011 20:00:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-30
[ [ "Lemos", "José P. S.", "" ], [ "Zaslavskii", "Oleg B.", "" ] ]
The membrane paradigm approach to black holes fixes in the vicinity of the event horizon a fictitious surface, the stretched horizon, so that the spacetime outside remains unchanged and the spacetime inside is vacuum. Using this powerful method, several black hole properties have been found and settled, such as the hor...
2311.09281
Hiroki Takeda
Hiroki Takeda, Shinji Tsujikawa, Atsushi Nishizawa
Gravitational-wave constraints on scalar-tensor gravity from a neutron star and black-hole binary GW200115
31 pages, 11 figures, published in Phys. Rev. D
null
null
LIGO-P2300395-v2
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In nonminimally coupled theories where a scalar field is coupled to the Ricci scalar, neutron stars (NSs) can have scalar charges through an interaction with matter mediated by gravity. On the other hand, the same theories do not give rise to hairy black hole (BH) solutions. The observations of gravitational waves (G...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Nov 2023 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 May 2024 13:22:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-28
[ [ "Takeda", "Hiroki", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ], [ "Nishizawa", "Atsushi", "" ] ]
In nonminimally coupled theories where a scalar field is coupled to the Ricci scalar, neutron stars (NSs) can have scalar charges through an interaction with matter mediated by gravity. On the other hand, the same theories do not give rise to hairy black hole (BH) solutions. The observations of gravitational waves (GWs...
0909.4413
Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Flavio S. Coelho and Carlos A. R. Herdeiro
Relativistic Euler's 3-body problem, optical geometry and the golden ratio
16 pages, 8 figures
Phys.Rev.D80:104036,2009
10.1103/PhysRevD.80.104036
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A Weyl solution describing two Schwarzschild black holes is considered. We focus on the Z_2 invariant solution, with ADM mass M_{ADM}=2M_K, where M_K is the Komar mass of each black hole. For this solution the set of fixed points of the discrete symmetry is a totally geodesic sub-manifold. The existence and radii of ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 2009 11:09:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-30
[ [ "Coelho", "Flavio S.", "" ], [ "Herdeiro", "Carlos A. R.", "" ] ]
A Weyl solution describing two Schwarzschild black holes is considered. We focus on the Z_2 invariant solution, with ADM mass M_{ADM}=2M_K, where M_K is the Komar mass of each black hole. For this solution the set of fixed points of the discrete symmetry is a totally geodesic sub-manifold. The existence and radii of ci...
2009.00284
Yuri Obukhov
Yuri N. Obukhov
Generalized Birkhoff theorem in the Poincar\'e gauge gravity theory
17 pages, Revtex style, minor corrections, references added
Phys. Rev. D 102, 104059 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.104059
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The analysis of the validity of Birkhoff's theorem about the uniqueness of the spherically symmetric solution of the gravitational field equations is extended to the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge gravity theory. The class of models with the most general Lagrangians of the Yang-Mills type constructed from all poss...
[ { "created": "Tue, 1 Sep 2020 08:19:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Nov 2020 14:03:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-24
[ [ "Obukhov", "Yuri N.", "" ] ]
The analysis of the validity of Birkhoff's theorem about the uniqueness of the spherically symmetric solution of the gravitational field equations is extended to the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge gravity theory. The class of models with the most general Lagrangians of the Yang-Mills type constructed from all possib...
2108.05498
Muhammad Zaeem-Ul-Haq Bhatti
M. Z. Bhatti, Z. Yousaf, Z. Tariq
Influence of Electromagnetic Field on Hyperbolically Symmetric Source
23 pages, version accepted for publication in European Physical Journal Plus
Eur. Phys. J. Plus 136, 857 (2021)
10.1140/epjp/s13360-021-01866-2
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We pursue a coherent analysis of hyperbolically symmetric static sources by extending the work of Herrera \cite{26} to the case of electromagnetic field. We deeply analyze the impact of such a force on the physical characteristics of the hyperbolically symmetric spacetime under consideration. Setting off the Einstein...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Aug 2021 02:27:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-30
[ [ "Bhatti", "M. Z.", "" ], [ "Yousaf", "Z.", "" ], [ "Tariq", "Z.", "" ] ]
We pursue a coherent analysis of hyperbolically symmetric static sources by extending the work of Herrera \cite{26} to the case of electromagnetic field. We deeply analyze the impact of such a force on the physical characteristics of the hyperbolically symmetric spacetime under consideration. Setting off the Einstein's...
2209.02537
Stephen Adler
Stephen L. Adler
Dynamical Gravastars
25 pages 10 figures. See https://gitlab.com/stephenadler/Gravastar for the Mathematica notebooks. See arXiv:2301.11821 for further graphs. See https://community.wolfram.com/groups/-/m/t/2820793 for a simplified and annotated notebook
Phys Rev D 106, 104061 (2022)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We combine the ideas of a Weyl scaling invariant dark energy action, which eliminates black hole horizons, with the ``gravastar'' idea of a jump in the hole interior from a normal matter equation of state to an equation of state where pressure plus density approximately sum to zero. Using the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volko...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Sep 2022 14:38:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Sep 2022 19:26:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 4 Oct 2022 11:46:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Sun, 23 Oct 2022 11:03:37 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2023-02-22
[ [ "Adler", "Stephen L.", "" ] ]
We combine the ideas of a Weyl scaling invariant dark energy action, which eliminates black hole horizons, with the ``gravastar'' idea of a jump in the hole interior from a normal matter equation of state to an equation of state where pressure plus density approximately sum to zero. Using the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff...
1202.3629
Sergio Mendoza
S. Mendoza, T. Bernal, J.C. Hidalgo, S. Capozziello
MOND as the weak-field limit of an extended metric theory of gravity
To appear in the proceedings of the 2011 Spanish Relativity Meeting (ERE2011) held in Madrid, Spain, 4 pages
null
10.1063/1.4734465
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) regime can be fully recovered as the weak-field limit of a particular theory of gravity formulated in the metric approach. This is possible when Milgrom's acceleration constant is taken as a fundamental quantity which couples to the theory in a very consistent manne...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Feb 2012 15:54:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Mendoza", "S.", "" ], [ "Bernal", "T.", "" ], [ "Hidalgo", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ] ]
We show that the Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) regime can be fully recovered as the weak-field limit of a particular theory of gravity formulated in the metric approach. This is possible when Milgrom's acceleration constant is taken as a fundamental quantity which couples to the theory in a very consistent manner....
2001.08260
Masoud Ghezelbash
M. F. A. R. Sakti, A. M. Ghezelbash, A. Suroso, F. P. Zen
Hidden conformal symmetry for Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes
20 pages
Nucl. Phys. B 953, 114970 (2020)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2020.114970
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show the generic non-extremal Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes are holographically dual to the hidden conformal field theories in two different pictures. The two pictures can be merged together to the dual CFTs in general picture, that are generated by the $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ modular group. We also extend the calcul...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Jan 2020 20:19:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-13
[ [ "Sakti", "M. F. A. R.", "" ], [ "Ghezelbash", "A. M.", "" ], [ "Suroso", "A.", "" ], [ "Zen", "F. P.", "" ] ]
We show the generic non-extremal Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS black holes are holographically dual to the hidden conformal field theories in two different pictures. The two pictures can be merged together to the dual CFTs in general picture, that are generated by the $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ modular group. We also extend the calculat...
gr-qc/9708041
Gianni Landi
Giovanni Landi, Carlo Rovelli
Gravity from Dirac Eigenvalues
An enlarged and improved version which will be pubblished in Mod. Phys. Lett. A
Mod.Phys.Lett. A13 (1998) 479-494
10.1142/S0217732398000541
null
gr-qc
null
We study a formulation of euclidean general relativity in which the dynamical variables are given by a sequence of real numbers $\lambda_{n}$, representing the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on the curved spacetime. These quantities are diffeomorphism-invariant functions of the metric and they form an infinite set...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Aug 1997 14:24:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Feb 1998 10:42:38 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Landi", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
We study a formulation of euclidean general relativity in which the dynamical variables are given by a sequence of real numbers $\lambda_{n}$, representing the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator on the curved spacetime. These quantities are diffeomorphism-invariant functions of the metric and they form an infinite set o...
2006.11125
Junji Jia
Haotian Liu and Junji Jia
Constraining the spacetime spin using time delay in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes
20 pages, 4 figures, to match the published version
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-08496-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Total travel time $t$ and time delay $\Delta t$ between images of gravitational lensing (GL) in the equatorial plane of stationary axisymmetric (SAS) spacetimes for null and timelike signals with arbitrary velocity are studied. Using a perturbative method in the weak field limit, $t$ in general SAS spacetimes is expr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Jun 2020 13:29:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2020 07:00:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-10-28
[ [ "Liu", "Haotian", "" ], [ "Jia", "Junji", "" ] ]
Total travel time $t$ and time delay $\Delta t$ between images of gravitational lensing (GL) in the equatorial plane of stationary axisymmetric (SAS) spacetimes for null and timelike signals with arbitrary velocity are studied. Using a perturbative method in the weak field limit, $t$ in general SAS spacetimes is expres...
1212.1571
Farhad Darabi
K. Zeynali, F. Darabi, H. Motavalli
Multi-Dimensional Cosmology and DSR-GUP
12 pages, minor revision, To be published in MPLA. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:hep-th/0608011 by other authors
MPLA, 28, (2013) 1350047
10.1142/S0217732313500478
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A multidimensional cosmology with FRW type metric having 4-dimensional space-time and $d$-dimensional Ricci-flat internal space is considered with a higher dimensional cosmological constant. The classical cosmology in commutative and DSR-GUP contexts is studied and the corresponding exact solutions for negative and p...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2012 10:11:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 6 Apr 2013 09:20:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-04-25
[ [ "Zeynali", "K.", "" ], [ "Darabi", "F.", "" ], [ "Motavalli", "H.", "" ] ]
A multidimensional cosmology with FRW type metric having 4-dimensional space-time and $d$-dimensional Ricci-flat internal space is considered with a higher dimensional cosmological constant. The classical cosmology in commutative and DSR-GUP contexts is studied and the corresponding exact solutions for negative and pos...
2210.12769
Donald Salisbury
Donald Salisbury
A new approach to classical Einstein-Yang-Mills Theory
To be published in Particles, Fields and Topology: Celebrating A.P. Balachandran, a Festschrift volume for A.P. Balachandran
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The conventional Rosenfeld-Bergmann-Dirac constrained Hamiltonian algorithm applied to Einstein-Yang-Mills theory is shown to be equivalent to a local gauge theoretic extension of Cartan's invariant integral approach to classical mechanics. In addition, the Hamiltonian generators of Legendre-projectable spacetime dif...
[ { "created": "Sun, 23 Oct 2022 16:27:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-10-25
[ [ "Salisbury", "Donald", "" ] ]
The conventional Rosenfeld-Bergmann-Dirac constrained Hamiltonian algorithm applied to Einstein-Yang-Mills theory is shown to be equivalent to a local gauge theoretic extension of Cartan's invariant integral approach to classical mechanics. In addition, the Hamiltonian generators of Legendre-projectable spacetime diffe...
1201.1390
Luis Herrera
L. Herrera, A. Di Prisco and J. Iba\~nez
Reversible Dissipative Processes, Conformal Motions and Landau Damping
3 pages Revtex. To appear in Phys. Lett. A
Physics Letters A 376 (2012), pp. 899-900
10.1016/j.physleta.2012.01.003
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The existence of a dissipative flux vector is known to be compatible with reversible processes, provided a timelike conformal Killing vector (CKV) $\chi^\alpha=\frac{V^\alpha}{T}$ (where $V^\alpha$ and $T$ denote the four-velocity and temperature respectively) is admitted by the space-time. Here we show that if a con...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Jan 2012 11:13:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-02-13
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Di Prisco", "A.", "" ], [ "Ibañez", "J.", "" ] ]
The existence of a dissipative flux vector is known to be compatible with reversible processes, provided a timelike conformal Killing vector (CKV) $\chi^\alpha=\frac{V^\alpha}{T}$ (where $V^\alpha$ and $T$ denote the four-velocity and temperature respectively) is admitted by the space-time. Here we show that if a const...
1101.1274
Alexey Zinger
S. G. Rubin, A. S. Zinger
The universe formation by a space reduction cascade with random initial parameters
17 pages, 1 figure
Gen.Relativ.Gravit 44:2283,2012
10.1007/s10714-012-1389-5
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we discuss the creation of our universe using the idea of extra dimensions. The initial, multidimensional Lagrangian contains only metric tensor. We have found many sets of the numerical values of the Lagrangian parameters corresponding to the observed low-energy physics of our universe. Different initi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2011 18:57:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 29 Jan 2012 18:50:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Rubin", "S. G.", "" ], [ "Zinger", "A. S.", "" ] ]
In this paper we discuss the creation of our universe using the idea of extra dimensions. The initial, multidimensional Lagrangian contains only metric tensor. We have found many sets of the numerical values of the Lagrangian parameters corresponding to the observed low-energy physics of our universe. Different initial...
1407.6273
Oleg Evnin
Ben Craps, Oleg Evnin and Joris Vanhoof
Renormalization group, secular term resummation and AdS (in)stability
v2: 32 pages, substantial comments added, references added, minor typos corrected
JHEP 10 (2014) 48
10.1007/JHEP10(2014)048
null
gr-qc hep-th nlin.CD
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/
We revisit the issues of non-linear AdS stability, its relation to growing (secular) terms in naive perturbation theory around the AdS background, and the need and possible strategies for resumming such terms. To this end, we review a powerful and elegant resummation method, which is mathematically identical to the s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jul 2014 15:50:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Aug 2014 09:17:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-10-15
[ [ "Craps", "Ben", "" ], [ "Evnin", "Oleg", "" ], [ "Vanhoof", "Joris", "" ] ]
We revisit the issues of non-linear AdS stability, its relation to growing (secular) terms in naive perturbation theory around the AdS background, and the need and possible strategies for resumming such terms. To this end, we review a powerful and elegant resummation method, which is mathematically identical to the sta...
2103.00171
Sanjay Mandal
Sanjay Mandal, Abhishek Parida, P.K. Sahoo
Observational constraints and some toy models in $f(Q)$ gravity with bulk viscous fluid
Universe accepted version
Universe, 8(4) (2022) 240
10.3390/universe8040240
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The standard formulation of general relativity fails to describe some recent interests in the universe. It impels us to go beyond the standard formulation of gravity. The $f(Q)$ gravity theory is an interesting modified theory of gravity, where the gravitational interaction is driven by the nonmetricity $Q$. This stu...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Feb 2021 10:17:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 May 2021 15:34:17 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jul 2021 09:42:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 24 Jan 2022 10:26:08 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2022-04-14
[ [ "Mandal", "Sanjay", "" ], [ "Parida", "Abhishek", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
The standard formulation of general relativity fails to describe some recent interests in the universe. It impels us to go beyond the standard formulation of gravity. The $f(Q)$ gravity theory is an interesting modified theory of gravity, where the gravitational interaction is driven by the nonmetricity $Q$. This study...
1711.04744
Gerry McKeon Dr.
D.G.C. McKeon
Radiative Corrections in 2+1 Dimensional Supergravity
null
null
10.1139/cjp-2017-0928
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Supergravity in 2+1 dimensions has a set of first class constraints that result in two Bosonic and one Fermionic gauge invariances. When one uses Faddeev-Popov quantization, these gauge invariances result in four Fermionic scalar ghosts and two Bosonic Majorana spinor ghosts. The BRST invariance of the effective Lagr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2017 18:26:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2018 20:41:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-26
[ [ "McKeon", "D. G. C.", "" ] ]
Supergravity in 2+1 dimensions has a set of first class constraints that result in two Bosonic and one Fermionic gauge invariances. When one uses Faddeev-Popov quantization, these gauge invariances result in four Fermionic scalar ghosts and two Bosonic Majorana spinor ghosts. The BRST invariance of the effective Lagran...
0707.2676
Frank Witte
I. Sturm and F.M.C. Witte
Groundstate splitting around rotating mini Blackholes
10 pages submitted for publication as Letter
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
In this letter we present the result of a spin-dependent groundstate-energy calculation for fermionic boundstates in the spacetime around a rotating blackhole. Using a slow rotation approximation and a minimax variational approach we find boundstate energies of 0 to 5 percent of the fermions flatspace restmass. The g...
[ { "created": "Wed, 18 Jul 2007 08:51:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-07-19
[ [ "Sturm", "I.", "" ], [ "Witte", "F. M. C.", "" ] ]
In this letter we present the result of a spin-dependent groundstate-energy calculation for fermionic boundstates in the spacetime around a rotating blackhole. Using a slow rotation approximation and a minimax variational approach we find boundstate energies of 0 to 5 percent of the fermions flatspace restmass. The gro...
gr-qc/0407004
Robert T. Jantzen
Donato Bini, Christian Cherubini, Gianluca Cruciani, Robert T. Jantzen
Geometric transport along circular orbits in stationary axisymmetric spacetimes
33 pages ijmpd latex article with 24 eps figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D13 (2004) 1771-1804
10.1142/S0218271804005237
null
gr-qc
null
Parallel transport along circular orbits in orthogonally transitive stationary axisymmetric spacetimes is described explicitly relative to Lie transport in terms of the electric and magnetic parts of the induced connection. The influence of both the gravitoelectromagnetic fields associated with the zero angular momen...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Jul 2004 13:14:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Cherubini", "Christian", "" ], [ "Cruciani", "Gianluca", "" ], [ "Jantzen", "Robert T.", "" ] ]
Parallel transport along circular orbits in orthogonally transitive stationary axisymmetric spacetimes is described explicitly relative to Lie transport in terms of the electric and magnetic parts of the induced connection. The influence of both the gravitoelectromagnetic fields associated with the zero angular momentu...
2405.05377
Gabriel S\'anchez-P\'erez
Marc Mars and Gabriel S\'anchez-P\'erez
Transverse expansion of the metric at null hypersurfaces I. Uniqueness and application to Killing horizons
42 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is the first in a series of two papers where we analyze the transverse expansion of the metric on a general null hypersurface. In this paper we obtain general geometric identities relating the transverse derivatives of the ambient Ricci tensor and the transverse expansion of the metric at the null hypersurface. ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 May 2024 19:07:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-10
[ [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ], [ "Sánchez-Pérez", "Gabriel", "" ] ]
This is the first in a series of two papers where we analyze the transverse expansion of the metric on a general null hypersurface. In this paper we obtain general geometric identities relating the transverse derivatives of the ambient Ricci tensor and the transverse expansion of the metric at the null hypersurface. We...
2001.05010
Jorge Russo
Jorge G. Russo
Displaced orbits and electric-magnetic black hole binaries
10 pages, 5 figures. Final version appeared in Class.Quant.Grav. 37 (2020) 17, 175004
Class.Quant.Grav. 37 (2020) 17, 175004
10.1088/1361-6382/aba17e
ICCUB-20-004
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In presence of magnetic fields, the orbits of charged particles can be displaced from the equatorial plane. We study circular orbits of electrically charged massive objects around a magnetic black hole in the probe approximation. We show that there exist a one-parameter family of circular orbits at constant polar ang...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jan 2020 19:11:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Jan 2020 17:19:46 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Aug 2020 07:51:33 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Russo", "Jorge G.", "" ] ]
In presence of magnetic fields, the orbits of charged particles can be displaced from the equatorial plane. We study circular orbits of electrically charged massive objects around a magnetic black hole in the probe approximation. We show that there exist a one-parameter family of circular orbits at constant polar angle...
0902.1131
Spyros Alexakis
Spyros Alexakis
Unique continuation for the vacuum Einstein equations
updated version
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive a unique continuation theorem for the vacuum Einstein equations. Our method of proof utilizes Carleman estimates (most importantly one obtained recently by Ionescu and Klainerman), but also relies strongly on certain geometric gauge constructions which make it possible to address this problem via such estim...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Feb 2009 16:24:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2009 18:05:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-09-02
[ [ "Alexakis", "Spyros", "" ] ]
We derive a unique continuation theorem for the vacuum Einstein equations. Our method of proof utilizes Carleman estimates (most importantly one obtained recently by Ionescu and Klainerman), but also relies strongly on certain geometric gauge constructions which make it possible to address this problem via such estimat...
gr-qc/0307010
Gagab Gad
Ragab M. Gad (Minia University)
Energy Distribution of a Stationary Beam of Light
Latex, no figures [Admin note: substantial overlap with gr-qc/9910015 and hep-th/0308070]
Astrophys.Space Sci. 295 (2005) 451-458
10.1007/s10509-005-1194-7
null
gr-qc
null
Aguirregabiria et al showed that Einstein, Landau and Lifshitz, Papapetrou, and Weinberg energy-momentum complexes coincide for all Kerr-Schild metric. Bringely used their general expression of the Kerr-Schild class and found energy and momentum densities for the Bonnor metric. We obtain these results without using A...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2003 03:39:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Gad", "Ragab M.", "", "Minia University" ] ]
Aguirregabiria et al showed that Einstein, Landau and Lifshitz, Papapetrou, and Weinberg energy-momentum complexes coincide for all Kerr-Schild metric. Bringely used their general expression of the Kerr-Schild class and found energy and momentum densities for the Bonnor metric. We obtain these results without using Agu...
0807.2000
Yungui Gong
Yungui Gong and Jie Liu
Non-existence of Extended Holographic Dark Energy with Hubble Horizon
12 pages with revtex, 4 figures, v2: minor corrections to match the version appeared in JCAP
JCAP 0809:010,2008
10.1088/1475-7516/2008/09/010
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The extended holographic dark energy model with the Hubble horizon as the infrared cutoff avoids the problem of the circular reasoning of the holographic dark energy model. We show that the infrared cutoff of the extended holographic dark energy model cannot be the Hubble horizon provided that the Brans-Dicke paramet...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jul 2008 07:33:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Sep 2008 10:29:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-02-09
[ [ "Gong", "Yungui", "" ], [ "Liu", "Jie", "" ] ]
The extended holographic dark energy model with the Hubble horizon as the infrared cutoff avoids the problem of the circular reasoning of the holographic dark energy model. We show that the infrared cutoff of the extended holographic dark energy model cannot be the Hubble horizon provided that the Brans-Dicke parameter...
2005.03026
Yonadav Barry Ginat
Yonadav Barry Ginat
Multiple-Scales Approach to The Averaging Problem in Cosmology
(V1) Submitted for publication. Comment welcome. (V4) Version accepted for publication in JCAP. Major update relative to earlier versions
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2021/02/049
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large scales, so on those scales it is usually modelled as a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. The non-linearity of the Einstein field equations raises concern over averaging over small-scale deviations form homogeneity and isotropy, with possible ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 May 2020 18:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jun 2020 10:46:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jul 2020 11:06:20 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 2020 11:19:22 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2021-03-03
[ [ "Ginat", "Yonadav Barry", "" ] ]
The Universe is homogeneous and isotropic on large scales, so on those scales it is usually modelled as a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. The non-linearity of the Einstein field equations raises concern over averaging over small-scale deviations form homogeneity and isotropy, with possible im...
1511.03900
Malte F. Linder
Malte F. Linder, Ralf Sch\"utzhold, William G. Unruh
Derivation of Hawking radiation in dispersive dielectric media
16 pages REVTeX, 10 (sub)figures
Phys. Rev. D 93, 104010 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.104010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by recent experimental efforts, we study a black hole analog induced by the propagation of a strong laser pulse in a nonlinear dielectric medium. Based on the Hopfield model (one pair of Sellmeier coefficients), we perform an analytic and fully relativistic microscopic derivation of the analog of Hawking ra...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2015 13:58:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2016 13:01:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-05-09
[ [ "Linder", "Malte F.", "" ], [ "Schützhold", "Ralf", "" ], [ "Unruh", "William G.", "" ] ]
Motivated by recent experimental efforts, we study a black hole analog induced by the propagation of a strong laser pulse in a nonlinear dielectric medium. Based on the Hopfield model (one pair of Sellmeier coefficients), we perform an analytic and fully relativistic microscopic derivation of the analog of Hawking radi...
2001.11387
Malcolm MacCallum
M.A.H. MacCallum
Cosmological models from a geometric point of view
These notes have been widely cited, but were not readily available. The copyright is held by Taylor and Francis who now own Gordon and Breach and whose permission must be sought for any uses demanding copyright. They have given permission for posting to archives, for which I am grateful, saying "Given that the ...
Carg\`ese Lectures in Physics, vol.6, ed. E. Schatzman, pages 61-174. Gordon and Breach, New York (1973)
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
(There is no original abstract.) These are lecture notes from a 1971 summer school surveying the then known cosmological models in particular the properties of Bianchi cosmologies, and giving a pedagogical introduction to groups of isometries in spacetime and to the orthonormal tetrad method.
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2020 15:17:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-31
[ [ "MacCallum", "M. A. H.", "" ] ]
(There is no original abstract.) These are lecture notes from a 1971 summer school surveying the then known cosmological models in particular the properties of Bianchi cosmologies, and giving a pedagogical introduction to groups of isometries in spacetime and to the orthonormal tetrad method.
2010.13726
Jan Harms
Jan Harms, Filippo Ambrosino, Lorella Angelini, Valentina Braito, Marica Branchesi, Enzo Brocato, Enrico Cappellaro, Eugenio Coccia, Michael Coughlin, Roberto Della Ceca, Massimo Della Valle, Cesare Dionisio, Costanzo Federico, Michelangelo Formisano, Alessandro Frigeri, Aniello Grado, Luca Izzo, Augusto Marcel...
Lunar Gravitational-Wave Antenna
29 pages, 17 figures
null
10.3847/1538-4357/abe5a7
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Monitoring of vibrational eigenmodes of an elastic body excited by gravitational waves was one of the first concepts proposed for the detection of gravitational waves. At laboratory scale, these experiments became known as resonant-bar detectors first developed by Joseph Weber in the 1960s. Due to the dimensions of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 2020 17:08:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-31
[ [ "Harms", "Jan", "" ], [ "Ambrosino", "Filippo", "" ], [ "Angelini", "Lorella", "" ], [ "Braito", "Valentina", "" ], [ "Branchesi", "Marica", "" ], [ "Brocato", "Enzo", "" ], [ "Cappellaro", "Enrico", "" ]...
Monitoring of vibrational eigenmodes of an elastic body excited by gravitational waves was one of the first concepts proposed for the detection of gravitational waves. At laboratory scale, these experiments became known as resonant-bar detectors first developed by Joseph Weber in the 1960s. Due to the dimensions of the...
2105.13312
Martin Kr\v{s}\v{s}\'ak
E. D. Emtsova, M. Kr\v{s}\v{s}\'ak, A. N. Petrov, A. V. Toporensky
On Conserved Quantities for the Schwarzschild Black Hole in Teleparallel Gravity
39 pages
Eur. Phys. J. C 81 (2021) 743
10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09505-x
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We examine various methods of constructing conserved quantities in the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR). We demonstrate that in the covariant formulation the preferred method are the Noether charges that are true invariant quantities. The Noether charges depend on the vector field $\xi$ and we con...
[ { "created": "Thu, 27 May 2021 17:08:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-09-17
[ [ "Emtsova", "E. D.", "" ], [ "Krššák", "M.", "" ], [ "Petrov", "A. N.", "" ], [ "Toporensky", "A. V.", "" ] ]
We examine various methods of constructing conserved quantities in the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity (TEGR). We demonstrate that in the covariant formulation the preferred method are the Noether charges that are true invariant quantities. The Noether charges depend on the vector field $\xi$ and we consi...
1707.02872
Jose Luis Hernandez-Pastora
L. Herrera and J.L. Hernandez-Pastora
Physical properties of a source of the Kerr metric: Bound on the surface gravitational potential and conditions for the fragmentation
10 pages, 6 figures. Some typos corrected. Published in PRD. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1701.02098
PRD 96, 024048 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.024048
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate some important physical aspects of a recently presented interior solution for the Kerr metric. It is shown that, as in the spherically symmetric case, there is a specific limit for the maximal value of the surface potential (degree of compactness), beyond which, unacceptable physical anomalies appear. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Jul 2017 10:33:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jul 2017 20:17:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-07-28
[ [ "Herrera", "L.", "" ], [ "Hernandez-Pastora", "J. L.", "" ] ]
We investigate some important physical aspects of a recently presented interior solution for the Kerr metric. It is shown that, as in the spherically symmetric case, there is a specific limit for the maximal value of the surface potential (degree of compactness), beyond which, unacceptable physical anomalies appear. Su...
1001.3099
Chris Van Den Broeck
Chris Van Den Broeck, M. Trias, B.S. Sathyaprakash, and A.M. Sintes
Weak lensing effects in the measurement of the dark energy equation of state with LISA
15 pages, many eps figures. Change in title; other minor changes in response to referees. Matches PRD version
Phys.Rev.D81:124031,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.124031
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna's (LISA's) observation of supermassive binary black holes (SMBBH) could provide a new tool for precision cosmography. Inclusion of sub-dominant signal harmonics in the inspiral signal allows for high-accuracy sky localization, dramatically improving the chances of finding the ho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Jan 2010 16:29:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Jun 2010 10:15:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Broeck", "Chris Van Den", "" ], [ "Trias", "M.", "" ], [ "Sathyaprakash", "B. S.", "" ], [ "Sintes", "A. M.", "" ] ]
The Laser Interferometer Space Antenna's (LISA's) observation of supermassive binary black holes (SMBBH) could provide a new tool for precision cosmography. Inclusion of sub-dominant signal harmonics in the inspiral signal allows for high-accuracy sky localization, dramatically improving the chances of finding the host...
2312.12516
Jose Beltr\'an Jim\'enez
Bruno J. Barros and Jose Beltr\'an Jim\'enez
Non-trivial thick brane realisations with 3-forms
13 pages, 1 figure. V2: 22 pages, 1 figure, fixed typos and improved some discussions
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the construction of four-dimensional thick branes supported by massless 3-forms in a five-dimensional bulk space. The required residual Poincar\'e symmetry on the brane is realised as a combination of the bulk symmetries and the internal gauge symmetry of the 3-form. We show the presence of a gradient inst...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Dec 2023 19:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 17 Feb 2024 14:05:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-20
[ [ "Barros", "Bruno J.", "" ], [ "Jiménez", "Jose Beltrán", "" ] ]
We explore the construction of four-dimensional thick branes supported by massless 3-forms in a five-dimensional bulk space. The required residual Poincar\'e symmetry on the brane is realised as a combination of the bulk symmetries and the internal gauge symmetry of the 3-form. We show the presence of a gradient instab...
gr-qc/0406082
David Lonie
G.S. Hall and D.P. Lonie
Holonomy and projective symmetry in space-times
LaTex2e, 12 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 21 (2004) 4549-4556
10.1088/0264-9381/21/19/004
null
gr-qc
null
It is shown using a space-time curvature classification and decomposition that for certain holonomy types of a space-time, proper projective vector fields cannot exist. Existence is confirmed, by example, for the remaining holonomy types. In all except the most general holonomy type, a local uniqueness theorem for pr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jun 2004 08:53:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Hall", "G. S.", "" ], [ "Lonie", "D. P.", "" ] ]
It is shown using a space-time curvature classification and decomposition that for certain holonomy types of a space-time, proper projective vector fields cannot exist. Existence is confirmed, by example, for the remaining holonomy types. In all except the most general holonomy type, a local uniqueness theorem for prop...
gr-qc/9302010
null
Luca Amendola (Rome Astronomical Observatory)
Cosmology with Nonminimal Derivative Couplings
accepted on Physics Letters B, 11 pages, 2 figures available upon request, LATEX, no preprint number
Phys.Lett. B301 (1993) 175-182
10.1016/0370-2693(93)90685-B
null
gr-qc
null
We study a theory which generalizes the nonminimal coupling of matter to gravity by including derivative couplings. This leads to several interesting new dynamical phenomena in cosmology. In particular, the range of parameters in which inflationary attractors exist is greatly expanded. We also numerically integrate t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 1993 10:29:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Amendola", "Luca", "", "Rome Astronomical Observatory" ] ]
We study a theory which generalizes the nonminimal coupling of matter to gravity by including derivative couplings. This leads to several interesting new dynamical phenomena in cosmology. In particular, the range of parameters in which inflationary attractors exist is greatly expanded. We also numerically integrate the...
0706.3245
Yu-Xiao Liu
Yu-Xiao Liu, Zhen-Hua Zhao, Jie Yang, Yi-Shi Duan
The total energy-momentum of the universe in teleparallel gravity
14 pages, no figures, V2: 13 pages, section II reorganized
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate the conservation law of energy-momentum in teleparallel gravity by using general Noether theorem. The energy-momentum current has also superpotential and is therefore identically conserved. The total energy-momentum, which includes the contributions of both matter and gravitational fields, is given by ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jun 2007 01:42:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Aug 2007 10:31:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-08-27
[ [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Zhen-Hua", "" ], [ "Yang", "Jie", "" ], [ "Duan", "Yi-Shi", "" ] ]
We investigate the conservation law of energy-momentum in teleparallel gravity by using general Noether theorem. The energy-momentum current has also superpotential and is therefore identically conserved. The total energy-momentum, which includes the contributions of both matter and gravitational fields, is given by th...
2107.03303
Faizuddin Ahmed
Faizuddin Ahmed
Weyl Fermions in a Linear Class of G\"odel-Type Space-Time Backgrounds
15 pages, published in Gravitation & Cosmology. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1705.10631 by other authors
Gravit. Cosmol. 27, Issue 2, 120 (2021)
10.1134/S020228932102002X
null
gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study Weyl fermions in a linear class of topologically trivial G\"odel-type geometries in Einstein's general relativity. We solve the Weyl equation and evaluate in detail the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions.
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Jul 2021 09:39:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-08
[ [ "Ahmed", "Faizuddin", "" ] ]
We study Weyl fermions in a linear class of topologically trivial G\"odel-type geometries in Einstein's general relativity. We solve the Weyl equation and evaluate in detail the energy eigenvalues and the corresponding wave functions.
gr-qc/9807025
Plamen Fiziev
P. Fiziev, S. Yazadjiev
Solar System Experiments and the Interpretation of Saa's Model of Gravity with Propagating Torsion as a Theory with Variable Plank "Constant"
6 pages, latex, no figures. Typos corrected
Mod.Phys.Lett. A14 (1999) 511-516
10.1142/S0217732399000560
SU-FzF: 16/98
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
It is shown that the recently proposed interpretation of the transposed equi-affine theory of gravity as a theory with variable Plank "constant" is inconsistent with basic solar system gravitational experiments.
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jul 1998 18:04:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 19 Jul 1998 07:44:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Fiziev", "P.", "" ], [ "Yazadjiev", "S.", "" ] ]
It is shown that the recently proposed interpretation of the transposed equi-affine theory of gravity as a theory with variable Plank "constant" is inconsistent with basic solar system gravitational experiments.
2205.04957
Sen Guo
Sen Guo, Guan-Ru Li, Guo-Ping Li
Shadow thermodynamics of AdS black hole in regular spacetime
12 pages, 6 figures
published Chinese Physics C (CPC) 2022
10.1088/1674-1137/ac6dc8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dependence of the black hole (BH) shadow and thermodynamics may be structured in the regular spacetime. Taking the regular Bardeen-AdS BH as an example, the relationship between the shadow radius and the event horizon radius is derived. It is found that these two radii display a positive correlation, implying tha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 May 2022 15:14:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-14
[ [ "Guo", "Sen", "" ], [ "Li", "Guan-Ru", "" ], [ "Li", "Guo-Ping", "" ] ]
The dependence of the black hole (BH) shadow and thermodynamics may be structured in the regular spacetime. Taking the regular Bardeen-AdS BH as an example, the relationship between the shadow radius and the event horizon radius is derived. It is found that these two radii display a positive correlation, implying that ...
2010.07418
Lydia Bieri
Lydia Bieri
New Structures in Gravitational Radiation
null
null
null
null
gr-qc math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the Einstein vacuum equations as well as the Einstein-null fluid equations describing neutrino radiation. We find new structures in gravitational waves and memory for asymptotically-flat spacetimes of slow decay. These structures do not arise in spacetimes resulting from data that is stationary outside...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2020 22:22:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 24 Oct 2020 03:59:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Jun 2021 21:32:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-06-07
[ [ "Bieri", "Lydia", "" ] ]
We investigate the Einstein vacuum equations as well as the Einstein-null fluid equations describing neutrino radiation. We find new structures in gravitational waves and memory for asymptotically-flat spacetimes of slow decay. These structures do not arise in spacetimes resulting from data that is stationary outside a...
1209.4563
Soon-Tae Hong
Soon-Tae Hong
Global embeddings and hydrodynamic properties of Kerr black hole
10 pages
Mod. Phys. Lett. A, Vol. 31, No. 35 (2016) 1650204
10.1142/S0217732316502047
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the presence of a rotating Kerr black hole, we investigate hydrodynamics of the massive particles and massless photons, to construct relations among number density, pressure and internal energy density of the massive particles and photons around the rotating Kerr black hole and to study an accretion onto the black...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Sep 2012 15:23:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 6 Mar 2015 12:47:54 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2016 00:25:06 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2016 05:22:36 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2016-10-28
[ [ "Hong", "Soon-Tae", "" ] ]
In the presence of a rotating Kerr black hole, we investigate hydrodynamics of the massive particles and massless photons, to construct relations among number density, pressure and internal energy density of the massive particles and photons around the rotating Kerr black hole and to study an accretion onto the black h...
1106.5674
Otakar Svitek
Otakar Svitek
Past horizons in D-dimensional Robinson-Trautman spacetimes
to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D84:044027,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.044027
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
We derive the higher dimensional generalization of Penrose--Tod equation describing past horizon in Robinson--Trautman spacetimes with a cosmological constant and pure radiation. Existence of its solutions in $D>4$ dimensions is proved using tools for nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. We show that th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jun 2011 14:12:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-08
[ [ "Svitek", "Otakar", "" ] ]
We derive the higher dimensional generalization of Penrose--Tod equation describing past horizon in Robinson--Trautman spacetimes with a cosmological constant and pure radiation. Existence of its solutions in $D>4$ dimensions is proved using tools for nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. We show that this...
gr-qc/9508018
Eric Woolgar
R.D. Sorkin and E. Woolgar
A Causal Order for Spacetimes with $C^0$ Lorentzian Metrics: Proof of Compactness of the Space of Causal Curves
Two small revisions to accomodate errors brought to our attention by R.S. Garcia. No change to chief results. 33 pages
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 1971-1994
10.1088/0264-9381/13/7/023
null
gr-qc
null
We recast the tools of ``global causal analysis'' in accord with an approach to the subject animated by two distinctive features: a thoroughgoing reliance on order-theoretic concepts, and a utilization of the Vietoris topology for the space of closed subsets of a compact set. We are led to work with a new causal rela...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Aug 1995 22:59:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 20 Apr 1996 00:17:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 24 Jun 1999 21:08:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Sorkin", "R. D.", "" ], [ "Woolgar", "E.", "" ] ]
We recast the tools of ``global causal analysis'' in accord with an approach to the subject animated by two distinctive features: a thoroughgoing reliance on order-theoretic concepts, and a utilization of the Vietoris topology for the space of closed subsets of a compact set. We are led to work with a new causal relati...
gr-qc/0205107
David Garfinkle
David Garfinkle and Carsten Gundlach
Perturbations of an exact solution for 2+1 dimensional critical collapse
references added, treatment shortened
Phys.Rev.D66:044015,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.66.044015
null
gr-qc
null
We find the perturbation spectrum of a family of spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar (CSS) exact solutions that appear to be relevant for the critical collapse of scalar field matter in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. The rate of exponential growth of the unstable perturbation yields the critical exponent. ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 May 2002 23:58:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jul 2002 14:48:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Garfinkle", "David", "" ], [ "Gundlach", "Carsten", "" ] ]
We find the perturbation spectrum of a family of spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar (CSS) exact solutions that appear to be relevant for the critical collapse of scalar field matter in 2+1 spacetime dimensions. The rate of exponential growth of the unstable perturbation yields the critical exponent. Ou...
1205.3926
Dirk Puetzfeld
Jan Steinhoff, Dirk Puetzfeld
Influence of internal structure on the motion of test bodies in extreme mass ratio situations
23 pages, 6 figures, RevTex format
Phys.Rev.D86:044033,2012
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.044033
null
gr-qc astro-ph.GA astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the motion of test bodies with internal structure in General Relativity. With the help of a multipolar approximation method for extended test bodies we derive the equations of motion up to the quadrupolar order. The motion of pole-dipole and quadrupole test bodies is studied in the context of the Kerr ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2012 13:16:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Jul 2013 09:20:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-07-10
[ [ "Steinhoff", "Jan", "" ], [ "Puetzfeld", "Dirk", "" ] ]
We investigate the motion of test bodies with internal structure in General Relativity. With the help of a multipolar approximation method for extended test bodies we derive the equations of motion up to the quadrupolar order. The motion of pole-dipole and quadrupole test bodies is studied in the context of the Kerr ge...
1908.11716
Mauricio Bellini
Juan Ignacio Musmarra (IFIMAR, CONICET & UNMdP), Mauricio Bellini (IFIMAR, CONICET & UNMdP)
Quantum thermodynamics in a static de Sitter space-time and initial state of the universe
Version accepted in EPJC. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1904.11599
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7433-9
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry we study back-reaction effects of space-time inside the causal horizon of a static de Sitter metric, in order to make a quantum thermodynamical description of space-time. We found a finite number of discrete energy levels for a scalar field from a polynomial condition of the conflu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 29 Aug 2019 13:41:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Oct 2019 11:41:40 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2019 12:13:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Musmarra", "Juan Ignacio", "", "IFIMAR, CONICET & UNMdP" ], [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "IFIMAR, CONICET & UNMdP" ] ]
Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry we study back-reaction effects of space-time inside the causal horizon of a static de Sitter metric, in order to make a quantum thermodynamical description of space-time. We found a finite number of discrete energy levels for a scalar field from a polynomial condition of the confluen...
1603.05113
Vasilis Oikonomou
Sebastian Bahamonde, S.D. Odintsov, V.K. Oikonomou, Matthew Wright
Correspondence of $F(R)$ Gravity Singularities in Jordan and Einstein Frames
null
null
10.1016/j.aop.2016.06.020
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the finite time singularity correspondence between the Jordan and Einstein frames for various $F(R)$ gravity theories. Particularly we investigate the ordinary pure $F(R)$ gravity case and the unimodular $F(R)$ gravity cases, in the absence of any matter fluids. In the ordinary $F(R)$ gravity cases, by using...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Mar 2016 14:18:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-24
[ [ "Bahamonde", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "S. D.", "" ], [ "Oikonomou", "V. K.", "" ], [ "Wright", "Matthew", "" ] ]
We study the finite time singularity correspondence between the Jordan and Einstein frames for various $F(R)$ gravity theories. Particularly we investigate the ordinary pure $F(R)$ gravity case and the unimodular $F(R)$ gravity cases, in the absence of any matter fluids. In the ordinary $F(R)$ gravity cases, by using s...
gr-qc/0104014
P. M. Saffin
P. M. Saffin
Gravitating Fluxbranes
14 pages, 5 figures
Phys.Rev. D64 (2001) 024014
10.1103/PhysRevD.64.024014
DCPT/01/33
gr-qc hep-th
null
We consider the effect that gravity has when one tries to set up a constant background form field. We find that in analogy with the Melvin solution, where magnetic field lines self-gravitate to form a flux-tube, the self-gravity of the form field creates fluxbranes. Several exact solutions are found corresponding to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 4 Apr 2001 14:52:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Saffin", "P. M.", "" ] ]
We consider the effect that gravity has when one tries to set up a constant background form field. We find that in analogy with the Melvin solution, where magnetic field lines self-gravitate to form a flux-tube, the self-gravity of the form field creates fluxbranes. Several exact solutions are found corresponding to di...
0906.1563
Adam Kelleher
Laura Mersini-Houghton, Adam Kelleher
Investigating Dark Energy with Black Hole Binaries
null
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.194:272-277,2009
10.1016/j.nuclphysbps.2009.07.091
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain/
The accelerated expansion of the universe is ascribed to the existence of dark energy. Black holes accretion of dark energy induces a mass change proportional to the energy density and pressure of the background dark energy fluid. The time scale during which the mass of black holes changes considerably is too long re...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2009 18:57:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-05
[ [ "Mersini-Houghton", "Laura", "" ], [ "Kelleher", "Adam", "" ] ]
The accelerated expansion of the universe is ascribed to the existence of dark energy. Black holes accretion of dark energy induces a mass change proportional to the energy density and pressure of the background dark energy fluid. The time scale during which the mass of black holes changes considerably is too long rela...
2202.01132
Robert J. Scherrer
Robert J. Scherrer
Exact general solutions for cosmological scalar field evolution in a background-dominated expansion
13 pages, 3 figures, references added
Phys. Rev. D, 105, 103502 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.103502
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive exact general solutions (as opposed to attractor particular solutions) and corresponding first integrals for the evolution of a scalar field $\phi$ in a universe dominated by a background fluid with equation of state parameter $w_B$. In addition to the previously-examined linear [$V(\phi) = V_0 \phi$] and q...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2022 16:44:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Feb 2022 21:20:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-08-08
[ [ "Scherrer", "Robert J.", "" ] ]
We derive exact general solutions (as opposed to attractor particular solutions) and corresponding first integrals for the evolution of a scalar field $\phi$ in a universe dominated by a background fluid with equation of state parameter $w_B$. In addition to the previously-examined linear [$V(\phi) = V_0 \phi$] and qua...
0909.1922
Iain Brown
I. A. Brown, L. Schrempp and K. Ananda
Accelerating the Universe with Gravitational Waves
18 pages, 4 figures. Replaced with version published by JCAP - some discussion and references added concerning second-order gravitational waves, typeset in JHEP style
JCAP 1002:011,2010
10.1088/1475-7516/2010/02/011
HD-THEP-09-19
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inflation generically produces primordial gravitational waves with a red spectral tilt. In this paper we calculate the backreaction produced by these gravitational waves on the expansion of the universe. We find that in radiation domination the backreaction acts as a relativistic fluid, while in matter domination a s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2009 15:23:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2010 14:02:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-17
[ [ "Brown", "I. A.", "" ], [ "Schrempp", "L.", "" ], [ "Ananda", "K.", "" ] ]
Inflation generically produces primordial gravitational waves with a red spectral tilt. In this paper we calculate the backreaction produced by these gravitational waves on the expansion of the universe. We find that in radiation domination the backreaction acts as a relativistic fluid, while in matter domination a sma...
1706.04435
M. Farasat Shamir
M. Farasat Shamir
Exploring Plane Symmetric Solutions in $f(R)$ Gravity
16 pages, Extended analysis of arXiv:0912.1393
J. Exp. Theor. Phys. 122 (2016) 331
10.1134/S106377611601009X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The modified theories of gravity, especially the $f(R)$ gravity, have attracted much attention in the last decade. This paper is devoted to exploring plane symmetric solutions in the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity. We extend the work on static plane symmetric vacuum solutions in $f(R)$ gravity already available in ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jun 2017 17:42:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-06-15
[ [ "Shamir", "M. Farasat", "" ] ]
The modified theories of gravity, especially the $f(R)$ gravity, have attracted much attention in the last decade. This paper is devoted to exploring plane symmetric solutions in the context of metric $f(R)$ gravity. We extend the work on static plane symmetric vacuum solutions in $f(R)$ gravity already available in li...
1303.0855
Tjonnie Guang Feng Li
T. G. F. Li, W. Del Pozzo, C. Messenger
Measuring the redshift of standard sirens using the neutron star deformability
3 pages, 1 figure, Marcel Grossmann 13
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A recent study has shown that redshift information can be directly extracted from gravitational wave sources. This can be done by exploiting the tidal phasing contributions to the waveform during the inspiral phase of binary neutron stars coalescences. The original study investigated the viability of this idea in the...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Mar 2013 21:11:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-03-06
[ [ "Li", "T. G. F.", "" ], [ "Del Pozzo", "W.", "" ], [ "Messenger", "C.", "" ] ]
A recent study has shown that redshift information can be directly extracted from gravitational wave sources. This can be done by exploiting the tidal phasing contributions to the waveform during the inspiral phase of binary neutron stars coalescences. The original study investigated the viability of this idea in the c...
0911.1000
J\"org Hennig
J\"org Hennig, Marcus Ansorg
Regularity of Cauchy horizons in S2xS1 Gowdy spacetimes
17 pages, 1 figure
Class.Quant.Grav.27:065010,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/6/065010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study general S2xS1 Gowdy models with a regular past Cauchy horizon and prove that a second (future) Cauchy horizon exists, provided that a particular conserved quantity $J$ is not zero. We derive an explicit expression for the metric form on the future Cauchy horizon in terms of the initial data on the past horiz...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2009 09:48:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 3 Mar 2010 09:45:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-03
[ [ "Hennig", "Jörg", "" ], [ "Ansorg", "Marcus", "" ] ]
We study general S2xS1 Gowdy models with a regular past Cauchy horizon and prove that a second (future) Cauchy horizon exists, provided that a particular conserved quantity $J$ is not zero. We derive an explicit expression for the metric form on the future Cauchy horizon in terms of the initial data on the past horizon...
1907.06719
Ritabrata Biswas
Parthajit Roy and Ritabrata Biswas
Search for Missing Links Between Two Extreme Wind Speed Profiles : Dark Energy Accretion and Adiabatic Fluid Accretion
53 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7755-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In recent past, the progresses in accretion studies onto relativistically gravitating central objects like a Schwarzschild singularity reveal that the accretion flow must be transonic. For such cases, the radial inward speed gradient can be written as a numerator by denominator form among which the later vanishes som...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jul 2019 10:14:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Feb 2020 14:01:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-18
[ [ "Roy", "Parthajit", "" ], [ "Biswas", "Ritabrata", "" ] ]
In recent past, the progresses in accretion studies onto relativistically gravitating central objects like a Schwarzschild singularity reveal that the accretion flow must be transonic. For such cases, the radial inward speed gradient can be written as a numerator by denominator form among which the later vanishes somew...
1605.04946
Fabio Anza
Fabio Anz\`a and Goffredo Chirco
Typicality in spin network states of quantum geometry
Typos and mistakes fixed
Phys. Rev. D 94, 084047 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.084047
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we extend the so-called typicality approach, originally formulated in statistical mechanics contexts, to $SU(2)$-invariant spin-network states. Our results do not depend on the physical interpretation of the spin network; however, they are mainly motivated by the fact that spin-network states can descri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 May 2016 20:50:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 30 Oct 2016 18:14:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-11-02
[ [ "Anzà", "Fabio", "" ], [ "Chirco", "Goffredo", "" ] ]
In this work, we extend the so-called typicality approach, originally formulated in statistical mechanics contexts, to $SU(2)$-invariant spin-network states. Our results do not depend on the physical interpretation of the spin network; however, they are mainly motivated by the fact that spin-network states can describe...
1506.06485
Nami Uchikata
Nami Uchikata and Shijun Yoshida
Slowly rotating thin shell gravastars
36 pages, 32 figures
null
10.1088/0264-9381/33/2/025005
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We construct the solutions of slowly rotating gravastars with a thin shell. In the zero-rotation limit, we consider the gravastar composed of a de Sitter core, a thin shell, and Schwarzschild exterior spacetime. The rotational effects are treated as small axisymmetric and stationary perturbations. The perturbed inter...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jun 2015 07:18:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-01-13
[ [ "Uchikata", "Nami", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Shijun", "" ] ]
We construct the solutions of slowly rotating gravastars with a thin shell. In the zero-rotation limit, we consider the gravastar composed of a de Sitter core, a thin shell, and Schwarzschild exterior spacetime. The rotational effects are treated as small axisymmetric and stationary perturbations. The perturbed interna...
2306.00173
Yotam Sherf
Shani Avitan, Ram Brustein and Yotam Sherf
Discovering Love numbers through resonance excitation during extreme mass ratio inspirals
23 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
General Relativity predicts that black holes do not possess an internal structure and consequently cannot be excited. This leads to a specific prediction about the waveform of gravitational waves, which they emit during a binary black hole inspiral and to the vanishing of their Love numbers. However, if astrophysical...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 May 2023 20:42:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-06-02
[ [ "Avitan", "Shani", "" ], [ "Brustein", "Ram", "" ], [ "Sherf", "Yotam", "" ] ]
General Relativity predicts that black holes do not possess an internal structure and consequently cannot be excited. This leads to a specific prediction about the waveform of gravitational waves, which they emit during a binary black hole inspiral and to the vanishing of their Love numbers. However, if astrophysical b...
2108.13528
Aneta Wojnar
Aneta Wojnar
Jupiter and jovian (exo)-planets in Palatini $f(\bar R)$ gravity
13 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables
Phys. Rev. D 104, 104058, 2021
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.104058
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some parts of the substellar evolution, such as fragmentation of a gaseous cloud and Jupiter-like planet's cooling, are demonstrated to be impacted by Palatini $f(\bar R)$ gravity. Using simple models describing those processes we show that the opacity mass limit as well as cooling time of jovian planets differ in mo...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Aug 2021 21:44:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-24
[ [ "Wojnar", "Aneta", "" ] ]
Some parts of the substellar evolution, such as fragmentation of a gaseous cloud and Jupiter-like planet's cooling, are demonstrated to be impacted by Palatini $f(\bar R)$ gravity. Using simple models describing those processes we show that the opacity mass limit as well as cooling time of jovian planets differ in modi...
1908.03488
Yurii Ignat'ev
Yu. G. Ignat'ev
The self-consistent field method and the macroscopic universe consisting of a fluid and a black holes
9 pages, 27 references
Grav. and Cosmol., v. 25, Issue 4, 2019
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The article discusses and substantiates a self-consistent approach to the macroscopic description of systems with gravitational interaction. Corrections to the equation of state of the fluid are found based on macroscopic Einstein equations which were obtained by averaging over microscopic spherically symmetric metri...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Aug 2019 15:08:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2019 21:21:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Sep 2019 10:03:17 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Ignat'ev", "Yu. G.", "" ] ]
The article discusses and substantiates a self-consistent approach to the macroscopic description of systems with gravitational interaction. Corrections to the equation of state of the fluid are found based on macroscopic Einstein equations which were obtained by averaging over microscopic spherically symmetric metric ...