id
stringlengths
9
13
submitter
stringlengths
1
64
authors
stringlengths
5
22.9k
title
stringlengths
4
245
comments
stringlengths
1
548
journal-ref
stringlengths
4
362
doi
stringlengths
12
82
report-no
stringlengths
2
281
categories
stringclasses
793 values
license
stringclasses
9 values
orig_abstract
stringlengths
24
1.95k
versions
listlengths
1
30
update_date
stringlengths
10
10
authors_parsed
listlengths
1
1.74k
abstract
stringlengths
21
1.95k
2401.01705
Tanmoy Paul
Hitender Kumar, Tanmoy Paul, Soumitra SenGupta
f(R) gravity with spacetime torsion
EPL Accepted
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The duality between a higher curvature $f(R)$ gravity model and a scalar-tensor theory helps to bring out the role of the additional degree of freedom originating from the higher derivative terms in the gravity action. Such a degree of freedom which appears as a scalar field has been shown to have multiple implicatio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 2024 12:15:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2024 06:39:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-21
[ [ "Kumar", "Hitender", "" ], [ "Paul", "Tanmoy", "" ], [ "SenGupta", "Soumitra", "" ] ]
The duality between a higher curvature $f(R)$ gravity model and a scalar-tensor theory helps to bring out the role of the additional degree of freedom originating from the higher derivative terms in the gravity action. Such a degree of freedom which appears as a scalar field has been shown to have multiple implications...
gr-qc/0407071
Gaetano Lambiase
G. Lambiase, A.R. Prasanna
Gauge Invariant Wave Equations in Curved Space-Times and Primordial Magnetic Fields
5 pages, no figures, 1 table
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 063502
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.063502
null
gr-qc
null
The inflationary production of magnetic field seeds for galaxies is discussed. The analysis is carried out by writing the wave equation of the electromagnetic field in curved spacetimes. The conformal invariance is broken by taking into account of the interaction of the electromagnetic field with the curvature tensor...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2004 11:16:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Lambiase", "G.", "" ], [ "Prasanna", "A. R.", "" ] ]
The inflationary production of magnetic field seeds for galaxies is discussed. The analysis is carried out by writing the wave equation of the electromagnetic field in curved spacetimes. The conformal invariance is broken by taking into account of the interaction of the electromagnetic field with the curvature tensor o...
0712.3838
Peter Collas
David Klein and Peter Collas
General Transformation Formulas for Fermi-Walker Coordinates
23 pages. Corrected typos in the last two equations. Accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.25:145019,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/14/145019
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We calculate the transformation and inverse transformation, in the form of Taylor expansions, from arbitrary coordinates to Fermi-Walker coordinates in tubular neighborhoods of arbitrary timelike paths for general spacetimes. Explicit formulas for coefficients and the Jacobian matrix are given.
[ { "created": "Sat, 22 Dec 2007 08:18:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2008 05:10:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 May 2008 23:35:56 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 Jun 2008 07:40:55 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Klein", "David", "" ], [ "Collas", "Peter", "" ] ]
We calculate the transformation and inverse transformation, in the form of Taylor expansions, from arbitrary coordinates to Fermi-Walker coordinates in tubular neighborhoods of arbitrary timelike paths for general spacetimes. Explicit formulas for coefficients and the Jacobian matrix are given.
2007.12552
Ra\"ul Vera
Marc Mars, Borja Reina, Ra\"ul Vera
Existence and uniqueness of compact rotating configurations in GR in second order perturbation theory
81 pages, no figures
null
10.4310/ATMP.2022.v26.n8.a9
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Existence and uniqueness of rotating fluid bodies in equilibrium is still poorly understood in General Relativity (GR). Apart from the limiting case of infinitely thin disks, the only known global results in the stationary rotating case (Heilig [14] and Makino [21] [arXiv:1705.07392]) show existence in GR nearby a Ne...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jul 2020 15:00:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-26
[ [ "Mars", "Marc", "" ], [ "Reina", "Borja", "" ], [ "Vera", "Raül", "" ] ]
Existence and uniqueness of rotating fluid bodies in equilibrium is still poorly understood in General Relativity (GR). Apart from the limiting case of infinitely thin disks, the only known global results in the stationary rotating case (Heilig [14] and Makino [21] [arXiv:1705.07392]) show existence in GR nearby a Newt...
1806.11110
Papantonopoulos Eleftherios
Theodoros Kolyvaris, Marina Koukouvaou, Antri Machattou, Eleftherios Papantonopoulos
Superradiant Instabilities in a Class of Scalar-Tensor Horndeski Theory
8 Figures, 21 Pages, accepted for publication to Physical Review D. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1702.04618; text overlap with arXiv:1304.6474 by other authors
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.024045
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We study the superradiance effect in a class of scalar-tensor Horndeski theory. We first study the dynamics of a massive charged scalar wave scattered off the horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole which except its canonical coupling to gravity it is also coupled kinetically to curvature. We find that a trappin...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jun 2018 15:25:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-08-15
[ [ "Kolyvaris", "Theodoros", "" ], [ "Koukouvaou", "Marina", "" ], [ "Machattou", "Antri", "" ], [ "Papantonopoulos", "Eleftherios", "" ] ]
We study the superradiance effect in a class of scalar-tensor Horndeski theory. We first study the dynamics of a massive charged scalar wave scattered off the horizon of a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole which except its canonical coupling to gravity it is also coupled kinetically to curvature. We find that a trapping ...
1506.03278
Olivier Minazzoli
Hendrik Ludwig, Olivier Minazzoli, Salvatore Capozziello
Merging matter and geometry in the same Lagrangian
null
Physics Letters B, Volume 751, 17 December 2015, Pages 576-578
10.1016/j.physletb.2015.11.023
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that a Lagrangian density proportional to $\sqrt{-g} \L_m^2/R$ reduces to a pressuron theory of gravity that is indistinguishable from General Relativity in the dust limit. The combination of matter and geometry in the same Lagrangian density intrinsically satisfies Mach's Principle --- since matter cannot ex...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2015 12:36:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2015 15:27:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-11-24
[ [ "Ludwig", "Hendrik", "" ], [ "Minazzoli", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "Salvatore", "" ] ]
We show that a Lagrangian density proportional to $\sqrt{-g} \L_m^2/R$ reduces to a pressuron theory of gravity that is indistinguishable from General Relativity in the dust limit. The combination of matter and geometry in the same Lagrangian density intrinsically satisfies Mach's Principle --- since matter cannot exis...
2204.11293
Francois Larrouturou
Luc Blanchet and Guillaume Faye and Fran\c{c}ois Larrouturou
The Quadrupole Moment of Compact Binaries to the Fourth post-Newtonian Order: From Source to Canonical Moment
25 pages, no figure
CQG 39(2022)195003
10.1088/1361-6382/ac840c
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
As a crucial step towards the completion of the fourth post-Newtonian (4PN) gravitational-wave generation from compact binary systems, we obtain the expressions of the so-called "canonical" multipole moments of the source in terms of the "source" and "gauge" moments. The canonical moments describe the propagation of ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 24 Apr 2022 14:51:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 May 2022 20:26:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 08:22:03 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Sep 2022 17:40:06 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2022-09-14
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Larrouturou", "François", "" ] ]
As a crucial step towards the completion of the fourth post-Newtonian (4PN) gravitational-wave generation from compact binary systems, we obtain the expressions of the so-called "canonical" multipole moments of the source in terms of the "source" and "gauge" moments. The canonical moments describe the propagation of gr...
1211.3725
Cristian Stelea
Cristian Stelea, Marian C. Ghilea
A black ring on the Taub-bolt instanton in five dimensions
14 pages, 1 figure, added references. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1211.3154
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2013.01.009
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using a solution generating technique, we derive a new exact solution describing a charged static black ring on the Taub-bolt gravitational instanton in five dimensions. Unlike the black ring constructed on the self-dual Taub-NUT instanton, it turns out that it is possible to find values of the parameters for which t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Nov 2012 20:37:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Nov 2012 20:00:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Stelea", "Cristian", "" ], [ "Ghilea", "Marian C.", "" ] ]
Using a solution generating technique, we derive a new exact solution describing a charged static black ring on the Taub-bolt gravitational instanton in five dimensions. Unlike the black ring constructed on the self-dual Taub-NUT instanton, it turns out that it is possible to find values of the parameters for which the...
gr-qc/9511031
Luis Anchordoqui
G. E. Romero, J. A. Combi, S. E. Perez Bergliaffa, L. A. Anchordoqui
Centaurus A as a source of extragalactic cosmic rays with arrival energies well beyond the GZK cutoff
Some remarks by the referee added, to appear in Astroparticle Physics
Astropart.Phys.5:279-283,1996
10.1016/0927-6505(96)00029-1
null
gr-qc
null
The ultra--high energy cosmic rays recently detected by several air shower experiments could have an extragalactic origin. In this case, the nearest active galaxy Centaurus A might be the source of the most energetic particles ever detected on Earth. We have used recent radio observations in order to estimate the arr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Nov 1995 00:24:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 1996 22:09:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-05-23
[ [ "Romero", "G. E.", "" ], [ "Combi", "J. A.", "" ], [ "Bergliaffa", "S. E. Perez", "" ], [ "Anchordoqui", "L. A.", "" ] ]
The ultra--high energy cosmic rays recently detected by several air shower experiments could have an extragalactic origin. In this case, the nearest active galaxy Centaurus A might be the source of the most energetic particles ever detected on Earth. We have used recent radio observations in order to estimate the arriv...
gr-qc/0204051
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Giovanni Amelino-Camelia
Quantum-Gravity Phenomenology: Status and Prospects
28 pages, LaTex, invited Brief Review to appear in a a special issue of Modern Physics Letters A devoted to the First IUCAA Meeting on the Interface of Gravitational and Quantum Realms
Mod.Phys.Lett. A17 (2002) 899-922
10.1142/S0217732302007612
null
gr-qc
null
Over the last few years part of the quantum-gravity community has adopted a more optimistic attitude toward the possibility of finding experimental contexts providing insight on non-classical properties of spacetime. I review those quantum-gravity phenomenology proposals which were instrumental in bringing about this...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Apr 2002 21:20:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Amelino-Camelia", "Giovanni", "" ] ]
Over the last few years part of the quantum-gravity community has adopted a more optimistic attitude toward the possibility of finding experimental contexts providing insight on non-classical properties of spacetime. I review those quantum-gravity phenomenology proposals which were instrumental in bringing about this c...
1209.4892
James Ryan
Bianca Dittrich and James P. Ryan
On the role of the Barbero-Immirzi parameter in discrete quantum gravity
16 + 12 pages
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/9/095015
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The 1-parameter family of transformations identified by Barbero and Immirzi plays a significant role in non-perturbative approaches to quantum gravity, among them Loop Quantum Gravity and Spin Foams. It facilitates the loop quantization programme and subsequently the Barbero-Immirzi parameter (gamma) arises in both t...
[ { "created": "Fri, 21 Sep 2012 19:50:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Dittrich", "Bianca", "" ], [ "Ryan", "James P.", "" ] ]
The 1-parameter family of transformations identified by Barbero and Immirzi plays a significant role in non-perturbative approaches to quantum gravity, among them Loop Quantum Gravity and Spin Foams. It facilitates the loop quantization programme and subsequently the Barbero-Immirzi parameter (gamma) arises in both the...
1707.09205
Georgios Papadopoulos O
Georgios O. Papadopoulos
Finding integrals and identities in the Newman Penrose formalism: a comment on Class. Quantum Grav. 26 (2009) 105022 and on Gen. Relativ. Gravit. (2014)46:1703
7 pages, no figures, submitted to a journal
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In 1969 Kinnersley, using the NP formalism, found all the Petrov type D, Ricci flat, solutions to the Einstein's Field Equations. Yet, in doing so -as it seems- he neglected two fundamental identities (or constraints) on four NP variables and Cartan invariants as well, namely $\tau\bar{\tau}-\pi\bar{\pi}=0$ and $\rho...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Jul 2017 12:25:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-07-31
[ [ "Papadopoulos", "Georgios O.", "" ] ]
In 1969 Kinnersley, using the NP formalism, found all the Petrov type D, Ricci flat, solutions to the Einstein's Field Equations. Yet, in doing so -as it seems- he neglected two fundamental identities (or constraints) on four NP variables and Cartan invariants as well, namely $\tau\bar{\tau}-\pi\bar{\pi}=0$ and $\rho\b...
2211.01243
Uwe R. Fischer
Caio C. Holanda Ribeiro, Uwe R. Fischer
Impact of trans-Planckian excitations on black-hole radiation in dipolar condensates
6+4 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 107, L121502 (2023)
10.1103/PhysRevD.107.L121502
null
gr-qc cond-mat.quant-gas quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a quasi-one-dimensional dipolar condensate in an analogue black hole setup. It is shown that the existence of a roton minimum in the condensate dispersion relation leaves deep imprints onto the Hawking radiation spectrum. In particular, the emitted radiation can be either more intense or suppressed, depen...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Nov 2022 16:25:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-29
[ [ "Ribeiro", "Caio C. Holanda", "" ], [ "Fischer", "Uwe R.", "" ] ]
We consider a quasi-one-dimensional dipolar condensate in an analogue black hole setup. It is shown that the existence of a roton minimum in the condensate dispersion relation leaves deep imprints onto the Hawking radiation spectrum. In particular, the emitted radiation can be either more intense or suppressed, dependi...
1901.07541
Jose Rafael Arce-Gamboa
J. R. Arce-Gamboa and F. Frutos-Alfaro
Classical General Relativity Effects to Second Order in Mass, Spin, and Quadrupole Moment
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this contribution, we calculate the light deflection, perihelium shift, time delay and gravitational redshift using an approximate metric that contains the Kerr metric and an approximaction of the Erez-Rosen spacetime. The results were obtained directly using Mathematica. The results agree with the ones presented ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jan 2019 22:11:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Feb 2019 17:15:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Apr 2019 23:39:18 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 8 Aug 2019 03:04:20 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-08-09
[ [ "Arce-Gamboa", "J. R.", "" ], [ "Frutos-Alfaro", "F.", "" ] ]
In this contribution, we calculate the light deflection, perihelium shift, time delay and gravitational redshift using an approximate metric that contains the Kerr metric and an approximaction of the Erez-Rosen spacetime. The results were obtained directly using Mathematica. The results agree with the ones presented in...
2303.00190
Xjao-Jun Gao
Xiao-Jun Gao, Xiao-kun Yan, Yihao Yin and Ya-Peng Hu
Gravitational lensing by a charged spherically symmetric black hole immersed in thin dark matter
14 pages, 3 figures; v2: adding some references
Eur. Phys. J. C (2023) 83:281
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11414-0
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the gravitational lensing effect around a spherically symmetric black hole, whose metric is obtained from the Einstein field equation with electric charge and perfect-fluid dark matter contributing to its energy-momentum tensor. We do the calculation analytically in the weak field limit and we assume t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2023 02:39:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 2023 06:27:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-13
[ [ "Gao", "Xiao-Jun", "" ], [ "Yan", "Xiao-kun", "" ], [ "Yin", "Yihao", "" ], [ "Hu", "Ya-Peng", "" ] ]
We investigate the gravitational lensing effect around a spherically symmetric black hole, whose metric is obtained from the Einstein field equation with electric charge and perfect-fluid dark matter contributing to its energy-momentum tensor. We do the calculation analytically in the weak field limit and we assume tha...
gr-qc/0306101
Gagab Gad
Ragab M. Gad (Minia University)
Energy Distribution of a Stringy Charged Black Hole
Latex, no figures
Astrophys.Space Sci. 295 (2005) 459-462
10.1007/s10509-005-1195-6
null
gr-qc
null
The energy distribution associated with a stringy charged black hole is studied using M{\o}ller's energy-momentum complex. Our result is reasonable and it differs from that known in literature using Einstein's energy-momentum complex.
[ { "created": "Sun, 22 Jun 2003 15:26:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Gad", "Ragab M.", "", "Minia University" ] ]
The energy distribution associated with a stringy charged black hole is studied using M{\o}ller's energy-momentum complex. Our result is reasonable and it differs from that known in literature using Einstein's energy-momentum complex.
2004.11542
Cosimo Bambi
Honghui Liu, Haiyang Wang, Askar B. Abdikamalov, Dimitry Ayzenberg, Cosimo Bambi
Reflection features in the X-ray spectrum of Fairall 9 and implications for tests of general relativity
10 pages, 7 figures
Astrophys.J. 896: 160 (2020)
10.3847/1538-4357/ab917a
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
X-ray reflection spectroscopy is potentially a powerful tool to probe the spacetime geometry around astrophysical black holes and test general relativity in the strong field regime. However, precision tests of general relativity are only possible if we employ the correct astrophysical model and we can limit the syste...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Apr 2020 05:50:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-25
[ [ "Liu", "Honghui", "" ], [ "Wang", "Haiyang", "" ], [ "Abdikamalov", "Askar B.", "" ], [ "Ayzenberg", "Dimitry", "" ], [ "Bambi", "Cosimo", "" ] ]
X-ray reflection spectroscopy is potentially a powerful tool to probe the spacetime geometry around astrophysical black holes and test general relativity in the strong field regime. However, precision tests of general relativity are only possible if we employ the correct astrophysical model and we can limit the systema...
1912.06222
Reinoud Slagter
Reinoud J. Slagter and Jebin Larosh
On the BTZ Black Hole and the Spinning Cosmic String
version--V3: the 3D exact solution is added-- comments welcome-- 8 pages-- 6 figures
null
10.1007/s12036-020-09645-8
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reviewed the Ba\u nados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole solution in connection with the spinning string solution. We find a new exact solution, which can be related to the $(2+1)$-dimensional spinning point particle solution. There is no need for a cosmological constant, so the solution can be up-lifted to $(3...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Dec 2019 21:25:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2019 11:01:00 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Dec 2019 12:07:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-11-18
[ [ "Slagter", "Reinoud J.", "" ], [ "Larosh", "Jebin", "" ] ]
We reviewed the Ba\u nados-Teitelboim-Zanelli (BTZ) black hole solution in connection with the spinning string solution. We find a new exact solution, which can be related to the $(2+1)$-dimensional spinning point particle solution. There is no need for a cosmological constant, so the solution can be up-lifted to $(3+1...
1910.05631
Rocco D'Agostino
Alexander Bonilla, Rocco D'Agostino, Rafael C. Nunes, Jos\'e C. N. de Araujo
Forecasts on the speed of gravitational waves at high $z$
22 pages, 15 figures
JCAP 03 (2020) 015
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/03/015
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The observation of GW170817 binary neutron star (BNS) merger event has imposed strong bounds on the speed of gravitational waves (GWs) locally, inferring that the speed of GWs propagation is equal to the speed of light. Current GW detectors in operation will not be able to observe BNS merger to long cosmological dist...
[ { "created": "Sat, 12 Oct 2019 19:10:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 7 Mar 2020 19:21:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-03-10
[ [ "Bonilla", "Alexander", "" ], [ "D'Agostino", "Rocco", "" ], [ "Nunes", "Rafael C.", "" ], [ "de Araujo", "José C. N.", "" ] ]
The observation of GW170817 binary neutron star (BNS) merger event has imposed strong bounds on the speed of gravitational waves (GWs) locally, inferring that the speed of GWs propagation is equal to the speed of light. Current GW detectors in operation will not be able to observe BNS merger to long cosmological distan...
1506.01184
Peter Hess O
Gunther Caspar and Isaac Rodriguez and Peter O. Hess and Walter Greiner
Vacuum fluctuation inside a star and their consequences for neutron stars, a simple model
19 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1142/S0218301316500270
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Applying semi-classical Quantum Mechanics, the vacuum fluctuations within a star are determined, assuming a constant mass density and applying a monopole approximation. It is found that the density for the vacuum fluctuations does not only depend linearly on the mass density, as assumed in a former publication, where...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jun 2015 09:51:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-05-25
[ [ "Caspar", "Gunther", "" ], [ "Rodriguez", "Isaac", "" ], [ "Hess", "Peter O.", "" ], [ "Greiner", "Walter", "" ] ]
Applying semi-classical Quantum Mechanics, the vacuum fluctuations within a star are determined, assuming a constant mass density and applying a monopole approximation. It is found that the density for the vacuum fluctuations does not only depend linearly on the mass density, as assumed in a former publication, where n...
2402.17422
Dar\'io Jaramillo Garrido
Dar\'io Jaramillo-Garrido, Antonio L. Maroto, and Prado Mart\'in-Moruno
Symmetry restoration for TDiff scalar fields
V2: 24 pages, new section V, new appendix, new applications, conclusions unchanged, version accepted for publication in PRD. V1: 9 pages, 1 Appendix
null
null
IPARCOS-UCM-24-013
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the idea of restoring the full diffeomorphism (Diff) invariance in theories with only transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff) by the introduction of additional fields. In particular, we consider in detail the case of a TDiff invariant scalar field and how Diff symmetry can be restored preserving locality by int...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Feb 2024 11:31:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Jun 2024 14:08:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-28
[ [ "Jaramillo-Garrido", "Darío", "" ], [ "Maroto", "Antonio L.", "" ], [ "Martín-Moruno", "Prado", "" ] ]
We explore the idea of restoring the full diffeomorphism (Diff) invariance in theories with only transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff) by the introduction of additional fields. In particular, we consider in detail the case of a TDiff invariant scalar field and how Diff symmetry can be restored preserving locality by intro...
1102.4067
Mikhail Gorbatenko
M. V. Gorbatenko, V. P. Neznamov
Uniqueness and Self-Conjugacy of Dirac Hamiltonians in arbitrary Gravitational Fields
23 pages
Phys.Rev.D83:105002,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.105002
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Proofs of two statements are provided in this paper. First, the authors prove that the formalism of the pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics allows describing the Dirac particles motion in arbitrary stationary gravitational fields. Second, it is proved that using the Parker weight operator and the subsequent transition...
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Feb 2011 13:30:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-12
[ [ "Gorbatenko", "M. V.", "" ], [ "Neznamov", "V. P.", "" ] ]
Proofs of two statements are provided in this paper. First, the authors prove that the formalism of the pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics allows describing the Dirac particles motion in arbitrary stationary gravitational fields. Second, it is proved that using the Parker weight operator and the subsequent transition t...
gr-qc/9511082
null
Nivaldo A. Lemos (Center for Theoretical Physics, MIT)
Radiation-Dominated Quantum Friedmann Models
18 pages, LaTex, to appear in J. Math. Phys
J.Math.Phys. 37 (1996) 1449-1460
10.1063/1.531443
MIT-CTP-2493
gr-qc
null
Radiation-filled Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes are quantized according to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism in the conformal-time gauge. Unlike previous treatments of this problem, here both closed and open models are studied, only square-integrable wave functions are allowed, and the boundary conditions to ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Nov 1995 18:10:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Lemos", "Nivaldo A.", "", "Center for Theoretical Physics, MIT" ] ]
Radiation-filled Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universes are quantized according to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism in the conformal-time gauge. Unlike previous treatments of this problem, here both closed and open models are studied, only square-integrable wave functions are allowed, and the boundary conditions to en...
2408.02538
Masroor C. Pookkillath
Masroor C. Pookkillath, Nandan Roy
$G_{3}$ -- interacting scalar tensor dark energy
22 pages, 6 figures, revtex
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the effect of adding an interaction in the $G_3$ term of Horndeski theory, where the propagation of gravitational waves are not modified. We derive the background and perturbation equations of motion from the action. We also derive the no-ghost and Laplacian instability conditions for tensor modes and scalar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2024 15:11:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-08-06
[ [ "Pookkillath", "Masroor C.", "" ], [ "Roy", "Nandan", "" ] ]
We study the effect of adding an interaction in the $G_3$ term of Horndeski theory, where the propagation of gravitational waves are not modified. We derive the background and perturbation equations of motion from the action. We also derive the no-ghost and Laplacian instability conditions for tensor modes and scalar m...
1902.02585
Iber\^e Kuntz
Iber\^e Kuntz
Non-smooth gravity and parity violation
null
null
10.1007/s10701-019-00240-8
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A conservative extension of general relativity is proposed by alleviating the differentiability of the metric and allowing for non-smooth solutions. We show that these metrics break some symmetries of the Riemann tensor, yielding a new scalar curvature invariant besides the usual Ricci scalar. To first order in the c...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2019 12:31:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-03-27
[ [ "Kuntz", "Iberê", "" ] ]
A conservative extension of general relativity is proposed by alleviating the differentiability of the metric and allowing for non-smooth solutions. We show that these metrics break some symmetries of the Riemann tensor, yielding a new scalar curvature invariant besides the usual Ricci scalar. To first order in the cur...
gr-qc/9212006
Sean Hayward
Sean A. Hayward
On Cosmological Isotropy, Quantum Cosmology and the Weyl Curvature Hypothesis
5 pages
Class.Quant.Grav.10:L7-L11,1993
10.1088/0264-9381/10/1/002
null
gr-qc
null
The increasing entropy, large-scale isotropy and approximate flatness of the universe are considered in the context of signature change, which is a classical model of quantum tunnelling in quantum cosmology. The signature change hypothesis implies an initial inflationary epoch, the magnetic half of the Weyl curvature...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Dec 1992 10:21:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Hayward", "Sean A.", "" ] ]
The increasing entropy, large-scale isotropy and approximate flatness of the universe are considered in the context of signature change, which is a classical model of quantum tunnelling in quantum cosmology. The signature change hypothesis implies an initial inflationary epoch, the magnetic half of the Weyl curvature h...
gr-qc/0410028
Eric Black
Eric D. Black, Akira Villar, and Kenneth G. Libbrecht
Thermoelastic-damping noise from sapphire mirrors in a fundamental-noise-limited interferometer
4 pages, 2 figures
Phys.Rev.Lett. 93 (2004) 241101
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.241101
null
gr-qc
null
We report the first high-precision interferometer using large sapphire mirrors, and we present the first direct, broadband measurements of the fundamental thermal noise in these mirrors. Our results agree well with the thermoelastic-damping noise predictions of Braginsky, et al. [Phys. Lett. A 264, 1(1999)] and Cerdo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2004 22:09:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Black", "Eric D.", "" ], [ "Villar", "Akira", "" ], [ "Libbrecht", "Kenneth G.", "" ] ]
We report the first high-precision interferometer using large sapphire mirrors, and we present the first direct, broadband measurements of the fundamental thermal noise in these mirrors. Our results agree well with the thermoelastic-damping noise predictions of Braginsky, et al. [Phys. Lett. A 264, 1(1999)] and Cerdoni...
gr-qc/9409062
T. P. Singh
T. P. Singh and P. S. Joshi
The Final Fate of Spherical Inhomogeneous Dust Collapse
23 pages; Plain Tex; TIFR-TAP preprint
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 559-572
10.1088/0264-9381/13/3/019
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
We examine the role of the initial density and velocity distribution in the gravitational collapse of a spherical inhomogeneous dust cloud. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi metric which has two free functions: the `mass-function' and the `energy function', which are determined by the initial density a...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Sep 1994 10:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Singh", "T. P.", "" ], [ "Joshi", "P. S.", "" ] ]
We examine the role of the initial density and velocity distribution in the gravitational collapse of a spherical inhomogeneous dust cloud. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi metric which has two free functions: the `mass-function' and the `energy function', which are determined by the initial density and...
1201.5999
Chris Pankow
the LIGO Scientific Collaboration, the Virgo Collaboration: J. Abadie, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, M. Abernathy, T. Accadia, F. Acernese, C. Adams, R. Adhikari, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, P. Ajith, B. Allen, E. Amador Ceron, D. Amariutei, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Anderson, K. Arai, M. A. Arain...
Search for Gravitational Waves from Intermediate Mass Binary Black Holes
13 pages, 4 figures: data for plots and archived public version at https://dcc.ligo.org/cgi-bin/DocDB/ShowDocument?docid=62326, see also the public announcement at http://www.ligo.org/science/Publication-S5IMBH/
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.102004
P1100068
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the results of a weakly modeled burst search for gravitational waves from mergers of non-spinning intermediate mass black holes (IMBH) in the total mass range 100--450 solar masses and with the component mass ratios between 1:1 and 4:1. The search was conducted on data collected by the LIGO and Virgo detec...
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Jan 2012 22:41:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 2 Feb 2012 00:43:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 25 Apr 2012 20:08:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-05-30
[ [ "the LIGO Scientific Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "the Virgo Collaboration", "", "" ], [ "Abadie", "J.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "" ], [ "Abbott", "T. D.", "" ], [ "Abernathy", "M.", ...
We present the results of a weakly modeled burst search for gravitational waves from mergers of non-spinning intermediate mass black holes (IMBH) in the total mass range 100--450 solar masses and with the component mass ratios between 1:1 and 4:1. The search was conducted on data collected by the LIGO and Virgo detecto...
1502.01003
Daniel Guariento
Alan M. da Silva, Daniel C. Guariento, C. Molina
Cosmological black holes and white holes with time-dependent mass
12 pages, 5 figures
Phys. Rev. D 91, 084043 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.084043
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the causal structure of generalized uncharged McVittie spacetimes with increasing central mass $m (t)$ and positive Hubble factor $H (t)$. Under physically reasonable conditions, namely, a big bang singularity in the past, a positive cosmological constant and an upper limit to the central mass, we prove t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 2015 20:39:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-04-29
[ [ "da Silva", "Alan M.", "" ], [ "Guariento", "Daniel C.", "" ], [ "Molina", "C.", "" ] ]
We consider the causal structure of generalized uncharged McVittie spacetimes with increasing central mass $m (t)$ and positive Hubble factor $H (t)$. Under physically reasonable conditions, namely, a big bang singularity in the past, a positive cosmological constant and an upper limit to the central mass, we prove tha...
gr-qc/9303022
Jason Twamley
J. Twamley
Inconsistency between alternative approaches to Quantum Decoherence in special systems
10 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We study the decoherence properties of a certain class of Markovian quantum open systems from both the Decohering Histories and Environment Induced Superselection paradigms. The class studied includes many familiar quantum optical cases. For this class, we show that there always exists a basis which leads to {\em exa...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Mar 1993 19:54:48 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Twamley", "J.", "" ] ]
We study the decoherence properties of a certain class of Markovian quantum open systems from both the Decohering Histories and Environment Induced Superselection paradigms. The class studied includes many familiar quantum optical cases. For this class, we show that there always exists a basis which leads to {\em exact...
2312.10792
Giorgio Mentasti
Giorgio Mentasti and Carlo R. Contaldi and Marco Peloso
Probing the galactic and extragalactic gravitational wave backgrounds with space-based interferometers
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.IM
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We employ the formalism developed in \cite{Mentasti:2023gmg} and \cite{Bartolo_2022} to study the prospect of detecting an anisotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) alone, and combined with the proposed space-based interferometer Taiji. Previous ana...
[ { "created": "Sun, 17 Dec 2023 18:40:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 11 Feb 2024 23:58:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-02-13
[ [ "Mentasti", "Giorgio", "" ], [ "Contaldi", "Carlo R.", "" ], [ "Peloso", "Marco", "" ] ]
We employ the formalism developed in \cite{Mentasti:2023gmg} and \cite{Bartolo_2022} to study the prospect of detecting an anisotropic Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background (SGWB) with the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) alone, and combined with the proposed space-based interferometer Taiji. Previous analy...
0802.4374
Sini R
Sini R, Nijo Varghese and V C Kuriakose
Absorption cross section of RN and SdS extremal black hole
11 pages, Preprint to IJMPA
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:4011-4021,2008
10.1142/S0217751X0804158X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The nature of scalar wave functions near the horizon of Reissner Nordstrom (RN) extremal and Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) extremal black holes are found using WKB approximation and the effect of reflection of waves from the horizon. The absorption cross section $\sigma_{abs}$ when RN extremal and SdS extremal black ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 29 Feb 2008 12:17:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-16
[ [ "R", "Sini", "" ], [ "Varghese", "Nijo", "" ], [ "Kuriakose", "V C", "" ] ]
The nature of scalar wave functions near the horizon of Reissner Nordstrom (RN) extremal and Schwarzschild-de Sitter (SdS) extremal black holes are found using WKB approximation and the effect of reflection of waves from the horizon. The absorption cross section $\sigma_{abs}$ when RN extremal and SdS extremal black ho...
1602.03329
Jibitesh Dutta
Jibitesh Dutta, Wompherdeiki Khyllep and Erickson Syiemlieh
Late time accelerated scaling attractors in DGP (Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati) braneworld
18 pages, 28 figs. Comments wellcome
Eur. Phys. J. Plus (2016) 131: 33
10.1140/epjp/i2016-16033-7
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the evolution of late universe, the main source of matter are Dark energy and Dark matter. They are indirectly detected only through their gravitational manifestations. So the possibility of interaction with each other without violating observational restrictions is not ruled out. With this motivation, we investig...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Feb 2016 11:07:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-02-23
[ [ "Dutta", "Jibitesh", "" ], [ "Khyllep", "Wompherdeiki", "" ], [ "Syiemlieh", "Erickson", "" ] ]
In the evolution of late universe, the main source of matter are Dark energy and Dark matter. They are indirectly detected only through their gravitational manifestations. So the possibility of interaction with each other without violating observational restrictions is not ruled out. With this motivation, we investigat...
0810.1978
Simone Speziale
Simone Speziale
Background-free propagation in loop quantum gravity
Invited contribution to a special issue of Advanced Science Letters edited by Martin Bojowald. 14 pages. v2 minor corrections
null
null
pi-qg-98
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
I review the definition of n-point functions in loop quantum gravity, discussing what has been done and what are the main open issues. Particular attention is dedicated to gauge aspects and renormalization.
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Oct 2008 22:41:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Nov 2008 13:42:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-20
[ [ "Speziale", "Simone", "" ] ]
I review the definition of n-point functions in loop quantum gravity, discussing what has been done and what are the main open issues. Particular attention is dedicated to gauge aspects and renormalization.
2006.11575
S. N Sajadi
S. H. Hendi, S. N. Sajadi, Maryam. Khademi
Physical Properties of a Regular Rotating Black Hole: Thermodynamics, Stability, Quasinormal Modes
19 pages, 14 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 064016 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.064016
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Respecting the angular momentum conservation of torque-free systems, it is natural to consider rotating solutions of massive objects. Besides that, motivated by the realistic astrophysical black holes that rotate, we use the Newman-Janis formalism to construct a regular rotating black hole. We start with a nonlinearl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Jun 2020 13:50:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-03-17
[ [ "Hendi", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Sajadi", "S. N.", "" ], [ "Khademi", "Maryam.", "" ] ]
Respecting the angular momentum conservation of torque-free systems, it is natural to consider rotating solutions of massive objects. Besides that, motivated by the realistic astrophysical black holes that rotate, we use the Newman-Janis formalism to construct a regular rotating black hole. We start with a nonlinearly ...
1004.5052
Alvaro De La Cruz-Dombriz
A. de la Cruz-Dombriz
Some cosmological and astrophysical aspects of modified gravity theories
PhD. thesis, April 2010, Complutense University of Madrid. 129 pages. Preface, five chapters and conclusions. Two appendices
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This thesis will try to contribute to the understanding of open issues in cosmology by considering f(R) and brane-world theories. In Chapter 1, we shall summarize the main features of f(R) gravities in the metric formalism and we shall introduce both the notion of brane excitations, the branons, and the brane-skyrmio...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 2010 14:59:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Apr 2010 15:41:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 May 2010 09:32:06 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-05-06
[ [ "de la Cruz-Dombriz", "A.", "" ] ]
This thesis will try to contribute to the understanding of open issues in cosmology by considering f(R) and brane-world theories. In Chapter 1, we shall summarize the main features of f(R) gravities in the metric formalism and we shall introduce both the notion of brane excitations, the branons, and the brane-skyrmions...
gr-qc/9903092
Diego A. R. Dalvit
Diego A. R. Dalvit and Francisco D. Mazzitelli
Quantum corrections to the geodesic equation
Revtex file, 6 pages, no figures. Talk presented at the meeting "Trends in Theoretical Physics II", Buenos Aires, Argentina, December 1998
null
10.1063/1.59666
null
gr-qc
null
In this talk we will argue that, when gravitons are taken into account, the solution to the semiclassical Einstein equations (SEE) is not physical. The reason is simple: any classical device used to measure the spacetime geometry will also feel the graviton fluctuations. As the coupling between the classical device a...
[ { "created": "Thu, 25 Mar 1999 18:52:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Dalvit", "Diego A. R.", "" ], [ "Mazzitelli", "Francisco D.", "" ] ]
In this talk we will argue that, when gravitons are taken into account, the solution to the semiclassical Einstein equations (SEE) is not physical. The reason is simple: any classical device used to measure the spacetime geometry will also feel the graviton fluctuations. As the coupling between the classical device and...
1711.08845
Mehdi Saravani
A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu, Mehdi Saravani and Thomas P. Sotiriou
Ho\v{r}ava Gravity after GW170817
null
Phys. Rev. D 97, 024032 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.024032
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The recent detection of gravitational wave GW170817 has placed a severe bound on the deviation of the speed of gravitational waves from the speed of light. We explore the consequences of this detection for Horava gravity.
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Nov 2017 00:35:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Feb 2018 11:15:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-12
[ [ "Gumrukcuoglu", "A. Emir", "" ], [ "Saravani", "Mehdi", "" ], [ "Sotiriou", "Thomas P.", "" ] ]
The recent detection of gravitational wave GW170817 has placed a severe bound on the deviation of the speed of gravitational waves from the speed of light. We explore the consequences of this detection for Horava gravity.
gr-qc/0411057
Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer
Raoul-Martin Memmesheimer, Gerhard Sch\"afer
Third post-Newtonian constrained canonical dynamics for binary point masses in harmonic coordinates
42 pages, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D71:044021,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.71.044021
null
gr-qc
null
The conservative dynamics of two point masses given in harmonic coordinates up to the third post-Newtonian (3pN) order is treated within the framework of constrained canonical dynamics. A representation of the approximate Poincar\'e algebra is constructed with the aid of Dirac brackets. Uniqueness of the generators o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Nov 2004 16:50:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Memmesheimer", "Raoul-Martin", "" ], [ "Schäfer", "Gerhard", "" ] ]
The conservative dynamics of two point masses given in harmonic coordinates up to the third post-Newtonian (3pN) order is treated within the framework of constrained canonical dynamics. A representation of the approximate Poincar\'e algebra is constructed with the aid of Dirac brackets. Uniqueness of the generators of ...
gr-qc/0008033
Claus Laemmerzahl
Christian J. Bord\'e, Jean-Claude Houard, and Alain Karasiewicz
Relativistic phase shifts for Dirac particles interacting with weak gravitational fields in matter-wave interferometers
32 pages, LaTex, needs rotating and lscape usepackages, to appear in C. L\"ammerzahl, C.W.F. Everitt, F.W. Hehl (eds.): ``Gyros, Clocks, and Interferometers: Testing Relativistic Gravity in Space'', Springer-Verlag, Berlin 2000
Lect.Notes Phys. 562 (2001) 403-438
10.1007/3-540-40988-2_21
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
We present a second-quantized field theory of massive spin one-half particles or antiparticles in the presence of a weak gravitational field treated as a spin two external field in a flat Minkowski background. We solve the difficulties which arise from the derivative coupling and we are able to introduce an interacti...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Aug 2000 09:50:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-12-07
[ [ "Bordé", "Christian J.", "" ], [ "Houard", "Jean-Claude", "" ], [ "Karasiewicz", "Alain", "" ] ]
We present a second-quantized field theory of massive spin one-half particles or antiparticles in the presence of a weak gravitational field treated as a spin two external field in a flat Minkowski background. We solve the difficulties which arise from the derivative coupling and we are able to introduce an interaction...
1309.7428
S. Davood Sadatian
S. Davood Sadatian
Rip Singularity Scenario and Bouncing Universe in a Chaplygin Gas Dark Energy Model
13 pages, 7 figures, Accepted for Publication in IJTP
Int J Theor Phys, 53: pp 675-684 (2014)
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We choose a modified Chaplygin Gas Dark energy model for considering some its cosmological behaviors. In this regards, we study different Rip singularity scenarios and bouncing model of the universe in context of this model. We show that by using suitable parameters can explain some cosmological aspects of the model....
[ { "created": "Sat, 28 Sep 2013 05:29:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-01-21
[ [ "Sadatian", "S. Davood", "" ] ]
We choose a modified Chaplygin Gas Dark energy model for considering some its cosmological behaviors. In this regards, we study different Rip singularity scenarios and bouncing model of the universe in context of this model. We show that by using suitable parameters can explain some cosmological aspects of the model.
gr-qc/9407012
Tevian Dray
Stuart Boersma and Tevian Dray
Parametric Manifolds II: Intrinsic Approach
Plain TeX, 13 pages, no figures
J.Math.Phys. 36 (1995) 1394-1403
10.1063/1.531128
null
gr-qc dg-ga math.DG
null
A parametric manifold is a manifold on which all tensor fields depend on an additional parameter, such as time, together with a parametric structure, namely a given (parametric) 1-form field. Such a manifold admits natural generalizations of Lie differentiation, exterior differentiation, and covariant differentiation...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Jul 1994 21:38:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Boersma", "Stuart", "" ], [ "Dray", "Tevian", "" ] ]
A parametric manifold is a manifold on which all tensor fields depend on an additional parameter, such as time, together with a parametric structure, namely a given (parametric) 1-form field. Such a manifold admits natural generalizations of Lie differentiation, exterior differentiation, and covariant differentiation, ...
0905.2001
L. C. Garcia de Andrade
Garcia de Andrade
Cosmic dynamo analogue and decay of magnetic fields in 3D Ricci flows
Departamento de fisica Teorica-IF-Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro-Brasil
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Magnetic curvature effects, investigated by Barrow and Tsagas (BT) [Phys Rev D \textbf{77},(2008)],as a mechanism for magnetic field decay in open Friedmann universes (${\Lambda}<0$), are applied to dynamo geometric Ricci flows in 3D curved substrate in laboratory. By simple derivation, a covariant three-dimensional ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 May 2009 02:15:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-05-14
[ [ "de Andrade", "Garcia", "" ] ]
Magnetic curvature effects, investigated by Barrow and Tsagas (BT) [Phys Rev D \textbf{77},(2008)],as a mechanism for magnetic field decay in open Friedmann universes (${\Lambda}<0$), are applied to dynamo geometric Ricci flows in 3D curved substrate in laboratory. By simple derivation, a covariant three-dimensional ma...
gr-qc/0206056
Pierre Teyssandier
Bernard Linet and Pierre Teyssandier
Quantum phase shift and neutrino oscillations in a stationary, weak gravitational field
14 pages, no figure. Enlarged version; added references. In the Schwarzschild case, our results on the non-radial propagation are compared with the previous works
Mod.Phys.Lett.A26:1737-1751,2011
10.1142/S0217732311036115
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new method based on Synge's world function is developed for determining within the WKB approximation the gravitationally induced quantum phase shift of a particle propagating in a stationary spacetime. This method avoids any calculation of geodesics. A detailed treatment is given for relativistic particles within t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2002 14:38:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Aug 2011 14:41:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-10
[ [ "Linet", "Bernard", "" ], [ "Teyssandier", "Pierre", "" ] ]
A new method based on Synge's world function is developed for determining within the WKB approximation the gravitationally induced quantum phase shift of a particle propagating in a stationary spacetime. This method avoids any calculation of geodesics. A detailed treatment is given for relativistic particles within the...
1404.2139
Haidar Sheikhahmadi
K. Saaidi, H. Sheikhahmadi, T. Golanbari and S.W. Rabiei
On the holographic dark energy in chameleon scalar-tensor cosmology
10 pages
Astrophys. Space Sci. 348 (2013) 233
10.1007/s10509-013-1491-5
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in generalized Brans-Dicke scenario with a non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and matter lagrangian namely Chameleon Brans Dicke (CBD) mechanism. In this study we consider the interacting and non-interacting cases for two different cutoffs. The physical quan...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Apr 2014 14:10:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-02
[ [ "Saaidi", "K.", "" ], [ "Sheikhahmadi", "H.", "" ], [ "Golanbari", "T.", "" ], [ "Rabiei", "S. W.", "" ] ]
We study the holographic dark energy (HDE) model in generalized Brans-Dicke scenario with a non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and matter lagrangian namely Chameleon Brans Dicke (CBD) mechanism. In this study we consider the interacting and non-interacting cases for two different cutoffs. The physical quanti...
1009.4816
Lorenzo Sebastiani
Emilio Bellini, Roberto Di Criscienzo, Lorenzo Sebastiani, Sergio Zerbini
Black Hole entropy for two higher derivative theories of gravity
10 pages, 1 figure
Entropy.12:2186,2010
10.3390/e12102186
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dark energy issue is focusing the attention of an incresing number of physicists all over the world. Among the possible alternatives in order to explain what as been named the "Mystery of the Millennium" are the so-called Modified Theories of Gravity. A crucial test for such models is represented by the existence...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Sep 2010 12:07:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Nov 2010 16:10:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-20
[ [ "Bellini", "Emilio", "" ], [ "Di Criscienzo", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Sebastiani", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Zerbini", "Sergio", "" ] ]
The dark energy issue is focusing the attention of an incresing number of physicists all over the world. Among the possible alternatives in order to explain what as been named the "Mystery of the Millennium" are the so-called Modified Theories of Gravity. A crucial test for such models is represented by the existence a...
2003.11128
Alexander Saffer
Alexander Saffer and Kent Yagi
Parameter Estimation for Tests of General Relativity with the Astrophysical Stochastic Gravitational Wave Background
10 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 102, 024001 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.024001
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent observations of gravitational waves from binary black holes and neutron stars allow us to probe the strong and dynamical field regime of gravity. On the other hand, a collective signal from many individual, unresolved sources results in what is known as a stochastic background. We here consider probing gravity...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 Mar 2020 22:00:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-08
[ [ "Saffer", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Yagi", "Kent", "" ] ]
Recent observations of gravitational waves from binary black holes and neutron stars allow us to probe the strong and dynamical field regime of gravity. On the other hand, a collective signal from many individual, unresolved sources results in what is known as a stochastic background. We here consider probing gravity w...
gr-qc/9609003
Werner Martins Vieira
Werner M. Vieira and Patricio S. Letelier
Curvature and Chaos in General Relativity
8 pages, REVTEX, two postscript figures included, to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 13 (1996) 3115-3120
10.1088/0264-9381/13/11/025
null
gr-qc
null
We clarify some points about the systems considered by Sota, Suzuki and Maeda in Class. Quantum Grav. 13, 1241 (1996). Contrary to the authors' claim for a non-homoclinic kind of chaos, we show the chaotic cases they considered are homoclinic in origin. The power of local criteria to predict chaos is once more questi...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Aug 1996 12:58:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-31
[ [ "Vieira", "Werner M.", "" ], [ "Letelier", "Patricio S.", "" ] ]
We clarify some points about the systems considered by Sota, Suzuki and Maeda in Class. Quantum Grav. 13, 1241 (1996). Contrary to the authors' claim for a non-homoclinic kind of chaos, we show the chaotic cases they considered are homoclinic in origin. The power of local criteria to predict chaos is once more question...
2105.01295
Shao-Wen Wei
Shao-Wen Wei, Yu-Xiao Liu
Testing the microstructure of $d$-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet anti-de Sitter black holes
18 pages, 15 figures, and 3 tables
Phys. Rev. D 104, 024062 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.104.024062
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Understanding black hole microstructure via the thermodynamic geometry can provide us with more deeper insight into black hole thermodynamics in modified gravities. In this paper, we study the black hole phase transition and Ruppeiner geometry for the $d$-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet anti-de Sitter black holes. T...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 May 2021 05:21:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-08-04
[ [ "Wei", "Shao-Wen", "" ], [ "Liu", "Yu-Xiao", "" ] ]
Understanding black hole microstructure via the thermodynamic geometry can provide us with more deeper insight into black hole thermodynamics in modified gravities. In this paper, we study the black hole phase transition and Ruppeiner geometry for the $d$-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet anti-de Sitter black holes. The...
gr-qc/0310025
Hongya Liu
Hongya Liu
Bounce Models in Brane Cosmology and a Gravitational Stability Condition
18 pages, 3 figures, title changed and references added
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Five-dimensional cosmological models with two 3-branes and with a buck cosmological constant are studied. It is found that for all the three cases ($\Lambda =0$, $\Lambda >0$, and $\Lambda <0$), the conventional space-time singularity ``big bang'' could be replaced by a matter singularity ``big bounce'', at which the...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Oct 2003 03:38:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Jan 2004 03:18:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Liu", "Hongya", "" ] ]
Five-dimensional cosmological models with two 3-branes and with a buck cosmological constant are studied. It is found that for all the three cases ($\Lambda =0$, $\Lambda >0$, and $\Lambda <0$), the conventional space-time singularity ``big bang'' could be replaced by a matter singularity ``big bounce'', at which the `...
0705.3070
Martin Reiris
Martin Reiris
The Constant Mean Curvature Einstein flow and the Bel-Robinson energy
71 pages. This is an improved version of part of arXiv:0705.3070 that we now replace. An improved version of the second part of arXiv:0705.3070 will come out as a new submission
null
null
null
gr-qc math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give an extensive treatment of the Constant Mean Curvature (CMC) Einstein flow from the point of view of the Bel-Robinson energies. The article, in particular, stresses on estimates showing how the Bel-Robinson energies and the volume of the evolving states control intrinsically the flow along evolution. The treat...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2007 23:11:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Sep 2008 19:07:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-09-19
[ [ "Reiris", "Martin", "" ] ]
We give an extensive treatment of the Constant Mean Curvature (CMC) Einstein flow from the point of view of the Bel-Robinson energies. The article, in particular, stresses on estimates showing how the Bel-Robinson energies and the volume of the evolving states control intrinsically the flow along evolution. The treatme...
1604.08285
Hiroyuki Nakano
Hiroyuki Nakano, Norichika Sago, Takahiro Tanaka, Takashi Nakamura
Estimate of the radius responsible for quasinormal modes in the extreme Kerr limit and asymptotic behavior of the Sasaki-Nakamura transformation
12 pages, 2 figures, added some references, modifications to match the published version in PTEP
Prog. Theor. Exp. Phys. (2016) 083E01
10.1093/ptep/ptw098
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Sasaki-Nakamura transformation gives a short-ranged potential and a convergent source term for the master equation of perturbations in the Kerr space-time. In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the transformation, and present a new relaxed necessary and sufficient condition of the transformation to o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Apr 2016 01:59:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2016 00:06:10 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Apr 2017 08:18:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-04-27
[ [ "Nakano", "Hiroyuki", "" ], [ "Sago", "Norichika", "" ], [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Nakamura", "Takashi", "" ] ]
The Sasaki-Nakamura transformation gives a short-ranged potential and a convergent source term for the master equation of perturbations in the Kerr space-time. In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the transformation, and present a new relaxed necessary and sufficient condition of the transformation to obt...
1707.01416
Kimet Jusufi
Kimet Jusufi, Ali \"Ovg\"un, Ayan Banerjee
Light deflection by charged wormholes in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory
7 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 96, 084036 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.084036
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the deflection of light by a class of charged wormholes within the context of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. The primordial wormholes are predicted to exist in the early universe, where inflation driven by the dilaton field. We perform our analysis through optical geometry using the Gibb...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2017 14:25:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Oct 2017 09:05:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-10-25
[ [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Övgün", "Ali", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the deflection of light by a class of charged wormholes within the context of the Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory. The primordial wormholes are predicted to exist in the early universe, where inflation driven by the dilaton field. We perform our analysis through optical geometry using the Gibbon...
1308.2074
Jan Harms
Jan Harms, Bram J. J. Slagmolen, Rana X. Adhikari, M. Coleman Miller, Matthew Evans, Yanbei Chen, Holger M\"uller, Masaki Ando
Low-Frequency Terrestrial Gravitational-Wave Detectors
19 pages, 12 figures
Phys. Rev. D 88, 122003 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.122003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Direct detection of gravitational radiation in the audio band is being pursued with a network of kilometer-scale interferometers (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA). Several space missions (LISA, DECIGO, BBO) have been proposed to search for sub-Hz radiation from massive astrophysical sources. Here we examine the potential sensitiv...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Aug 2013 10:04:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-12-16
[ [ "Harms", "Jan", "" ], [ "Slagmolen", "Bram J. J.", "" ], [ "Adhikari", "Rana X.", "" ], [ "Miller", "M. Coleman", "" ], [ "Evans", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Chen", "Yanbei", "" ], [ "Müller", "Holger", "" ], ...
Direct detection of gravitational radiation in the audio band is being pursued with a network of kilometer-scale interferometers (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA). Several space missions (LISA, DECIGO, BBO) have been proposed to search for sub-Hz radiation from massive astrophysical sources. Here we examine the potential sensitivit...
gr-qc/0005072
Mauricio Bellini
Mauricio Bellini (Universidad Nac. de Mar del Plata)
Primordial fluctuations of the metric in the warm inflation scenario
Accepted for publication in Il Nuovo Cimento B, 5 pages, no figures
Nuovo Cim. B115 (2000) 369-374
null
null
gr-qc
null
I consider a semiclassical expansion of the scalar field in the warm inflation scenario. I study the evolution for the fluctuations of the metric around the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker one. The formalism predicts that, in the power-law expansion universe, the fluctuations of the metric decreases with time.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2000 17:03:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Bellini", "Mauricio", "", "Universidad Nac. de Mar del Plata" ] ]
I consider a semiclassical expansion of the scalar field in the warm inflation scenario. I study the evolution for the fluctuations of the metric around the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker one. The formalism predicts that, in the power-law expansion universe, the fluctuations of the metric decreases with time.
2008.13753
Maciej Kolanowski
Maciej Kolanowski and Jerzy Lewandowski
Energy of gravitational radiation in the de Sitter universe at the scri and at a horizon
30 pages
Phys. Rev. D 102, 124052 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124052
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this note we investigate outcomes of a symplectic formula for the gravitational waves charges in the general relativity linearized around the de Sitter spacetime. We derive their explicit form at {\it scri} in the Bondi frame, compare with the connected Noether expression and analyze their gauge dependence which a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Aug 2020 17:22:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-01-04
[ [ "Kolanowski", "Maciej", "" ], [ "Lewandowski", "Jerzy", "" ] ]
In this note we investigate outcomes of a symplectic formula for the gravitational waves charges in the general relativity linearized around the de Sitter spacetime. We derive their explicit form at {\it scri} in the Bondi frame, compare with the connected Noether expression and analyze their gauge dependence which all...
1007.4250
Francisco Navarro-Lerida
Masoud Allahverdizadeh, Jutta Kunz and Francisco Navarro-Lerida
Extremal Charged Rotating Dilaton Black Holes in Odd Dimensions
20 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D82:064034,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.064034
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Employing higher order perturbation theory, we find a new class of charged rotating black hole solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with general dilaton coupling constant. Starting from the Myers-Perry solutions, we use the electric charge as the perturbative parameter, and focus on extremal black holes with ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 24 Jul 2010 06:51:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-21
[ [ "Allahverdizadeh", "Masoud", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ], [ "Navarro-Lerida", "Francisco", "" ] ]
Employing higher order perturbation theory, we find a new class of charged rotating black hole solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with general dilaton coupling constant. Starting from the Myers-Perry solutions, we use the electric charge as the perturbative parameter, and focus on extremal black holes with eq...
1410.8527
Edward Malec
Piotr Jaranowski, Patryk Mach, Edward Malec, Michal Pirog
General-relativistic versus Newtonian: geometric dragging and dynamic anti-dragging in stationary disks in the first post-Newtonian approximation
Minor changes in the introduction and the summary. Accepted by the Physical Review D. 12 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.024039
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We evaluate general-relativistic effects in motion of stationary accretion disks around a Schwarzschild black hole, assuming the first post-Newtonian (1PN) approximation. There arises an integrability condition, that leads to the emergence of two types of general-relativistic corrections to a Newtonian rotation curve...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Oct 2014 17:03:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Dec 2014 17:20:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Jaranowski", "Piotr", "" ], [ "Mach", "Patryk", "" ], [ "Malec", "Edward", "" ], [ "Pirog", "Michal", "" ] ]
We evaluate general-relativistic effects in motion of stationary accretion disks around a Schwarzschild black hole, assuming the first post-Newtonian (1PN) approximation. There arises an integrability condition, that leads to the emergence of two types of general-relativistic corrections to a Newtonian rotation curve. ...
1305.0217
Markus B. Fr\"ob
Markus B. Fr\"ob
Fully renormalized stress tensor correlator in flat space
23 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.045011
null
gr-qc hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a general procedure to renormalize the stress tensor two-point correlation function on a Minkowski background in position space. The method is shown in detail for the case of a free massive scalar field in the standard Minkowski vacuum state, and explicit expressions are given for the counterterms and fini...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 May 2013 16:22:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-08-14
[ [ "Fröb", "Markus B.", "" ] ]
We present a general procedure to renormalize the stress tensor two-point correlation function on a Minkowski background in position space. The method is shown in detail for the case of a free massive scalar field in the standard Minkowski vacuum state, and explicit expressions are given for the counterterms and finite...
gr-qc/0505049
Ivan S. N. Booth
Ivan Booth, Stephen Fairhurst
Horizon energy and angular momentum from a Hamiltonian perspective
39 pages, 3 figures, Final Version : content essentially unchanged but many small improvements made in response to referees, a few references added
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 4515-4550
10.1088/0264-9381/22/21/006
null
gr-qc
null
Classical black holes and event horizons are highly non-local objects, defined in terms of the causal past of future null infinity. Alternative, (quasi)local definitions are often used in mathematical, quantum, and numerical relativity. These include apparent, trapping, isolated, and dynamical horizons, all of which ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 May 2005 12:22:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Oct 2005 15:27:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Booth", "Ivan", "" ], [ "Fairhurst", "Stephen", "" ] ]
Classical black holes and event horizons are highly non-local objects, defined in terms of the causal past of future null infinity. Alternative, (quasi)local definitions are often used in mathematical, quantum, and numerical relativity. These include apparent, trapping, isolated, and dynamical horizons, all of which ar...
gr-qc/0701081
D. Petroff
David Petroff
Slowly Rotating Homogeneous Stars and the Heun Equation
16 pages, uses document class iopart, v2: minor corrections
Class.Quant.Grav.24:1055-1068,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/5/003
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
null
The scheme developed by Hartle for describing slowly rotating bodies in 1967 was applied to the simple model of constant density by Chandrasekhar and Miller in 1974. The pivotal equation one has to solve turns out to be one of Heun's equations. After a brief discussion of this equation and the chances of finding a cl...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2007 14:49:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Feb 2007 14:23:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Petroff", "David", "" ] ]
The scheme developed by Hartle for describing slowly rotating bodies in 1967 was applied to the simple model of constant density by Chandrasekhar and Miller in 1974. The pivotal equation one has to solve turns out to be one of Heun's equations. After a brief discussion of this equation and the chances of finding a clos...
0802.2447
Ugo Moschella
Ugo Moschella, Richard Schaeffer
A note on canonical quantization of fields on a manifold
null
JCAP 0902:033,2009
10.1088/1475-7516/2009/02/033
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a general construction of quantum states for linear canonical quantum fields on a manifold, which encompasses and generalizes the "standard" procedures existing in textbooks. Our method provides pure and mixed states on the same footing. A large class of examples finds a simple and unified treatment in our...
[ { "created": "Mon, 18 Feb 2008 13:32:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Apr 2009 14:17:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-04-01
[ [ "Moschella", "Ugo", "" ], [ "Schaeffer", "Richard", "" ] ]
We propose a general construction of quantum states for linear canonical quantum fields on a manifold, which encompasses and generalizes the "standard" procedures existing in textbooks. Our method provides pure and mixed states on the same footing. A large class of examples finds a simple and unified treatment in our a...
gr-qc/0209002
Wolfgang Graf
Wolfgang Graf
Geometric Dilaton Coupling and Smooth Charged Wormholes
23 pages, 1 table, 1 TeX-figure. Minor changes, to agree with with paper accepted for publication by Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D67:024002,2003
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.024002
UWThPh-2002-24
gr-qc hep-th
null
A particular type of coupling of the dilaton field to the metric is shown to admit a simple geometric interpretation in terms of a volume element density independent from the metric. For dimension n = 4 two families of either magnetically or electrically charged static spherically symmetric solutions to the Maxwell-E...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Sep 2002 18:19:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Nov 2002 21:11:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Graf", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
A particular type of coupling of the dilaton field to the metric is shown to admit a simple geometric interpretation in terms of a volume element density independent from the metric. For dimension n = 4 two families of either magnetically or electrically charged static spherically symmetric solutions to the Maxwell-Ein...
gr-qc/0105061
Diego Jose Navarro Sanz
A. Fabbri (Bologna U. and INFN), D. J. Navarro and J. Navarro-Salas (Valencia U. and IFIC)
A Planck-like problem for quantum charged black holes
6 pages, LaTeX file, Awarded Fifth Prize in the Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition for 2001
Gen.Rel.Grav. 33 (2001) 2119-2124
10.1023/A:1015289603115
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Motivated by the parallelism existing between the puzzles of classical physics at the beginning of the XXth century and the current paradoxes in the search of a quantum theory of gravity, we give, in analogy with Planck's black body radiation problem, a solution for the exact Hawking flux of evaporating Reissner-Nord...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2001 16:37:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Fabbri", "A.", "", "Bologna U. and INFN" ], [ "Navarro", "D. J.", "", "Valencia U. and IFIC" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "J.", "", "Valencia U. and IFIC" ] ]
Motivated by the parallelism existing between the puzzles of classical physics at the beginning of the XXth century and the current paradoxes in the search of a quantum theory of gravity, we give, in analogy with Planck's black body radiation problem, a solution for the exact Hawking flux of evaporating Reissner-Nordst...
2407.09970
Aaqid Bhat
Raja Solanki, Aaqid Bhat, P.K. Sahoo
Bulk viscous cosmological model in $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ modified gravity
Astroparticle Physics accepted version
Astroparticle Physics, 163 (2024) 103013
10.1016/j.astropartphys.2024.103013
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This article explores the impact of bulk viscosity on understanding the universe's accelerated expansion within the context of modified $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ gravity, which is an extension of the $f(T)$ gravitational theory, allowing a broad coupling between the energy-momentum scalar $\mathcal{T}$ and the torsion scala...
[ { "created": "Sat, 13 Jul 2024 18:19:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-29
[ [ "Solanki", "Raja", "" ], [ "Bhat", "Aaqid", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
This article explores the impact of bulk viscosity on understanding the universe's accelerated expansion within the context of modified $f(T,\mathcal{T})$ gravity, which is an extension of the $f(T)$ gravitational theory, allowing a broad coupling between the energy-momentum scalar $\mathcal{T}$ and the torsion scalar ...
1812.08686
Marvin L\"uben
Marvin L\"uben, Edvard M\"ortsell and Angnis Schmidt-May
Bimetric cosmology is compatible with local tests of gravity
6 pages, 2 figures
null
null
MPP-2018-303
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, Kenna-Allison et.al. claimed that bimetric gravity cannot give rise to a viable cosmological expansion history while at the same time being compatible with local gravity tests. In this note we review that claim and combine various results from the literature to provide several simple counter examples. We co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2018 16:38:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2019 19:02:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-16
[ [ "Lüben", "Marvin", "" ], [ "Mörtsell", "Edvard", "" ], [ "Schmidt-May", "Angnis", "" ] ]
Recently, Kenna-Allison et.al. claimed that bimetric gravity cannot give rise to a viable cosmological expansion history while at the same time being compatible with local gravity tests. In this note we review that claim and combine various results from the literature to provide several simple counter examples. We conc...
2407.01478
Orhan Donmez
Orhan Donmez and Fatih Dogan
Estimating the possible QPOs of M87* from the parameters of a hairy Kerr black hole
39 pages, 11 figures, updated
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the dynamics of the shock cone formed around the hairy Kerr black hole due to BHL accretion and investigate the QPO behaviors resulting from the black hole-cone interaction, aiming to predict the QPO frequencies that may occur around the M87* black hole. To achieve this, we use the hairy Kerr ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2024 17:09:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Aug 2024 21:33:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-08-16
[ [ "Donmez", "Orhan", "" ], [ "Dogan", "Fatih", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the dynamics of the shock cone formed around the hairy Kerr black hole due to BHL accretion and investigate the QPO behaviors resulting from the black hole-cone interaction, aiming to predict the QPO frequencies that may occur around the M87* black hole. To achieve this, we use the hairy Kerr bl...
0705.3024
Steven Carlip
S. Carlip
Symmetries, Horizons, and Black Hole Entropy
6 pages; first prize essay, 2007 Gravity Research Foundation essay contest
Gen.Rel.Grav.39:1519-1523,2007; Int.J.Mod.Phys.D17:659-664,2008
10.1007/s10714-007-0467-6 10.1142/S0218271808012401
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
Black holes behave as thermodynamic systems, and a central task of any quantum theory of gravity is to explain these thermal properties. A statistical mechanical description of black hole entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an embarrassment of riches: despite counting very different states, many inequival...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 May 2007 17:45:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-28
[ [ "Carlip", "S.", "" ] ]
Black holes behave as thermodynamic systems, and a central task of any quantum theory of gravity is to explain these thermal properties. A statistical mechanical description of black hole entropy once seemed remote, but today we suffer an embarrassment of riches: despite counting very different states, many inequivalen...
0805.2955
Andrew Randono
Andrew Randono
A Mesoscopic Quantum Gravity Effect
10 pages, 2 figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.42:1909-1917,2010
10.1007/s10714-010-0982-8
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the symmetry reduced form of a non-perturbative solution to the constraints of quantum gravity corresponding to quantum de Sitter space. The system has a remarkably precise analogy with the non-relativistic formulation of a particle falling in a constant gravitational field that we exploit in our anaylsis....
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 May 2008 21:02:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Randono", "Andrew", "" ] ]
We explore the symmetry reduced form of a non-perturbative solution to the constraints of quantum gravity corresponding to quantum de Sitter space. The system has a remarkably precise analogy with the non-relativistic formulation of a particle falling in a constant gravitational field that we exploit in our anaylsis. W...
1811.03446
Marco Cariglia Dr
Marco Cariglia
General theory of Galilean gravity
6 pages, no figures. V2: references added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.98.084057
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We obtain the complete theory of Newton-Cartan gravity in a curved spacetime by considering the large $c$ limit of the vielbein formulation of General Relativity. Milne boosts originate from local Lorentzian transformations, and the special cases of torsionless and twistless torsional geometries are explained in the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Nov 2018 22:26:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Nov 2018 14:42:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-11-13
[ [ "Cariglia", "Marco", "" ] ]
We obtain the complete theory of Newton-Cartan gravity in a curved spacetime by considering the large $c$ limit of the vielbein formulation of General Relativity. Milne boosts originate from local Lorentzian transformations, and the special cases of torsionless and twistless torsional geometries are explained in the co...
gr-qc/9910063
null
G. K\"albermann (Soil and Water department, Faculty of Agriculure, Hebrew University, Israel)
Communication through an extra dimension
Latex format, 12 pages. References modified
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A15 (2000) 3197-3206
10.1142/S0217751X00001920
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
null
If our visible universe is considered a trapped shell in a five-dimensional hyper-universe, all matter in it may be connected by superluminal signals traveling through the fifth dimension. Events in the shell are still causal, however, the propagation of signals proceeds at different velocities depending on the fifth...
[ { "created": "Tue, 19 Oct 1999 07:59:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Oct 1999 07:34:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-21
[ [ "Kälbermann", "G.", "", "Soil and Water department, Faculty of Agriculure,\n Hebrew University, Israel" ] ]
If our visible universe is considered a trapped shell in a five-dimensional hyper-universe, all matter in it may be connected by superluminal signals traveling through the fifth dimension. Events in the shell are still causal, however, the propagation of signals proceeds at different velocities depending on the fifth c...
1410.1894
Carlos Molina Mendes
M. C. Baldiotti, Walace S. Elias, C. Molina, Thiago S. Pereira
Thermodynamics of quantum photon spheres
Published version
Phys. Rev. D 90, 104025 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.90.104025
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Photon spheres, surfaces where massless particles are confined in closed orbits, are expected to be common astrophysical structures surrounding ultracompact objects. In this paper a semiclassical treatment of a photon sphere is proposed. We consider the quantum Maxwell field and derive its energy spectra. A thermodyn...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2014 20:15:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 Nov 2014 17:51:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-24
[ [ "Baldiotti", "M. C.", "" ], [ "Elias", "Walace S.", "" ], [ "Molina", "C.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "Thiago S.", "" ] ]
Photon spheres, surfaces where massless particles are confined in closed orbits, are expected to be common astrophysical structures surrounding ultracompact objects. In this paper a semiclassical treatment of a photon sphere is proposed. We consider the quantum Maxwell field and derive its energy spectra. A thermodynam...
1604.06369
Sanjeev S. Seahra
Jack Gegenberg, Shohreh Rahmati, Sanjeev S. Seahra
A big bounce, slow-roll inflation and dark energy from conformal gravity
8 pages, 3 figures, references added, version matches the one published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 95, 043509 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.95.043509
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the cosmological sector of a gauge theory of gravity based on the SO(4,2) conformal group of Minkowski space. We allow for conventional matter coupled to the spacetime metric as well as matter coupled to the field that gauges special conformal transformations. An effective cosmological constant is generate...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2016 16:06:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Apr 2016 13:51:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 May 2017 13:32:34 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-05-02
[ [ "Gegenberg", "Jack", "" ], [ "Rahmati", "Shohreh", "" ], [ "Seahra", "Sanjeev S.", "" ] ]
We examine the cosmological sector of a gauge theory of gravity based on the SO(4,2) conformal group of Minkowski space. We allow for conventional matter coupled to the spacetime metric as well as matter coupled to the field that gauges special conformal transformations. An effective cosmological constant is generated ...
gr-qc/0112050
Julio Cesar Fabris
Julio C. Fabris
In the Search of Singularity-Free Cosmological Models in Effective Actions
Latex file, 14 pages, to appear in the "Mario Novello Festschrift"
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Fundamental theories, like strings, supergravity, Kaluza-Klein, lead after dimensional reduction and a suitable choice of field configurations, to an effective action in four dimensions where gravity is coupled non-mininally to one scalar field, and minimally to another scalar field. These scalar fields couple non-tr...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2001 19:16:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fabris", "Julio C.", "" ] ]
Fundamental theories, like strings, supergravity, Kaluza-Klein, lead after dimensional reduction and a suitable choice of field configurations, to an effective action in four dimensions where gravity is coupled non-mininally to one scalar field, and minimally to another scalar field. These scalar fields couple non-triv...
1301.0200
Remo Garattini
Remo Garattini and Gianluca Mandanici
Finite Zero Point Gravitational Energy in the context of Modified Dispersion Relations
3 pages; contribution to the proceedings of the Thirteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, Stockholm University, Sweden, 1-7 July, 2012; based on a talk in the ST1"Planckian and Transplanckian Physics" parallel session
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the Zero Point Energy in a spherically symmetric background distorted at high energy as predicted by Gravity's Rainbow. In this context we setup a Sturm-Liouville problem with the cosmological constant considered as the associated eigenvalue. The eigenvalue equation is a reformulation of the Wheeler-DeWitt...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jan 2013 10:15:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-01-03
[ [ "Garattini", "Remo", "" ], [ "Mandanici", "Gianluca", "" ] ]
We compute the Zero Point Energy in a spherically symmetric background distorted at high energy as predicted by Gravity's Rainbow. In this context we setup a Sturm-Liouville problem with the cosmological constant considered as the associated eigenvalue. The eigenvalue equation is a reformulation of the Wheeler-DeWitt e...
gr-qc/0109029
Krasnikov
S. Krasnikov
The time travel paradox
Minor changes + an explanatory note concerning the lions with the same world lines
Phys.Rev. D65 (2002) 064013
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.064013
null
gr-qc
null
We define the time travel paradox in physical terms and prove its existence by constructing an explicit example. We argue further that in theories -- such as general relativity -- where the spacetime geometry is subject to nothing but differential equations and initial data no paradoxes arise.
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2001 00:08:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Mar 2002 22:25:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Krasnikov", "S.", "" ] ]
We define the time travel paradox in physical terms and prove its existence by constructing an explicit example. We argue further that in theories -- such as general relativity -- where the spacetime geometry is subject to nothing but differential equations and initial data no paradoxes arise.
gr-qc/9704006
Diego Torres
Diego F. Torres
Boson Stars in General Scalar-Tensor Gravitation: Equilibrium Configurations
19 pages in latex, 3 figures -postscript- may be sent via e-mail upon request
Phys.Rev.D56:3478-3484,1997
10.1103/PhysRevD.56.3478
null
gr-qc
null
We study equilibrium configurations of boson stars in the framework of general scalar-tensor theories of gravitation. We analyse several possible couplings, with acceptable weak field limit and, when known, nucleosynthesis bounds, in order to work in the cosmologically more realistic cases of this kind of theories. W...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Apr 1997 16:15:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-09-09
[ [ "Torres", "Diego F.", "" ] ]
We study equilibrium configurations of boson stars in the framework of general scalar-tensor theories of gravitation. We analyse several possible couplings, with acceptable weak field limit and, when known, nucleosynthesis bounds, in order to work in the cosmologically more realistic cases of this kind of theories. We ...
2402.05461
B. S. Ratanpal
R. Sharma, B. S. Ratanpal and Rinkal Patel
Anisotropic star with a linear equation of state (EOS)
nil
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A family of solutions defining the interior of a static, spherically symmetric, compact anisotropic star is described by considering a new form of the equation of state (EOS). The analytic solution is derived by using the Finch and Skea ansatz for the metric potential g_rr, which has a clear geometric interpretation ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Feb 2024 07:42:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-09
[ [ "Sharma", "R.", "" ], [ "Ratanpal", "B. S.", "" ], [ "Patel", "Rinkal", "" ] ]
A family of solutions defining the interior of a static, spherically symmetric, compact anisotropic star is described by considering a new form of the equation of state (EOS). The analytic solution is derived by using the Finch and Skea ansatz for the metric potential g_rr, which has a clear geometric interpretation fo...
1912.05583
Guillem Dom\`enech
Guillem Dom\`enech
Induced gravitational waves in a general cosmological background
revised version
null
10.1142/S0218271820500285
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waves are inevitably produced by second order terms in cosmological perturbation theory. Most notably, the so-called induced gravitational waves are a window to the small scales part of the primordial spectrum of fluctuations and a key counterpart to the primordial black hole scenario. However, semi-ana...
[ { "created": "Wed, 11 Dec 2019 19:15:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Dec 2019 21:36:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 23 Feb 2020 16:28:32 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2020-04-22
[ [ "Domènech", "Guillem", "" ] ]
Gravitational waves are inevitably produced by second order terms in cosmological perturbation theory. Most notably, the so-called induced gravitational waves are a window to the small scales part of the primordial spectrum of fluctuations and a key counterpart to the primordial black hole scenario. However, semi-analy...
0804.3693
Alan D. Rendall
Nikolaus Berndt and Alan D. Rendall
Isotropization in the approach to big rip singularities for Cardassian models
17 pages, 2 figures
Class.Quant.Grav.25:145007,2008
10.1088/0264-9381/25/14/145007
AEI-2008-026
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Cardassian models are an alternative to general relativity which have been proposed as an approach to explaining accelerated cosmic expansion while avoiding directly introducing dark energy. They are generally formulated only in the homogeneous and isotropic case. In this paper an extension of the usual formulation t...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Apr 2008 11:38:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Berndt", "Nikolaus", "" ], [ "Rendall", "Alan D.", "" ] ]
Cardassian models are an alternative to general relativity which have been proposed as an approach to explaining accelerated cosmic expansion while avoiding directly introducing dark energy. They are generally formulated only in the homogeneous and isotropic case. In this paper an extension of the usual formulation to ...
1905.02056
Abbas Sherif
Abbas Sherif, Rituparno Goswami and Sunil Maharaj
Some Result on Cosmological and Astrophysical Horizons and Trapped Surfaces
26 pages,
Class. Quantum Grav. 36 (2019) 215001
10.1088/1361-6382/ab45bc
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the evolution of horizons of black holes in the $1+1+2$ covariant setting and investigate various properties intrinsic to the geometry of the foliation surfaces of these horizons. This is done by interpreting formulations of various quantities in terms of the geometric and thermodynamic quantities. We establ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 May 2019 14:12:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2019 18:48:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-16
[ [ "Sherif", "Abbas", "" ], [ "Goswami", "Rituparno", "" ], [ "Maharaj", "Sunil", "" ] ]
We study the evolution of horizons of black holes in the $1+1+2$ covariant setting and investigate various properties intrinsic to the geometry of the foliation surfaces of these horizons. This is done by interpreting formulations of various quantities in terms of the geometric and thermodynamic quantities. We establis...
2301.10867
Ewa Czuchry
Ewa Czuchry
Resolution of cosmological singularity in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology
Submitted to Universe. Rewritten in order to remove repetitions from the previous papers
Universe 9, 160 (2023)
10.3390/universe9040160
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The standard $\Lambda$CDM model despite its agreement with observational data still has some issues unaddressed, lie the problem of initial singularity. Solving that problem usually requires modifications of general relativity. However, there appeared the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) theory of gravity, in which equations...
[ { "created": "Wed, 25 Jan 2023 23:29:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Feb 2023 21:26:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-29
[ [ "Czuchry", "Ewa", "" ] ]
The standard $\Lambda$CDM model despite its agreement with observational data still has some issues unaddressed, lie the problem of initial singularity. Solving that problem usually requires modifications of general relativity. However, there appeared the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) theory of gravity, in which equations g...
gr-qc/9712059
Jose-Luis Rosales
Jose-Luis Rosales
Thermodynamics, topology and dimension of initial real tunneling manifolds
null
null
null
FR-THEP-NR 97/34
gr-qc
null
We develop the argument that initial real tunneling in quantum gravity be contemplated as a thermodynamical analogous to a black hole condensate in equilibrium with Hawking's radiation in a box. The total entropy is always maximized in the Lorentzian sector of the manifold, and, in this sense, tunneling is predicted....
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Dec 1997 14:19:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rosales", "Jose-Luis", "" ] ]
We develop the argument that initial real tunneling in quantum gravity be contemplated as a thermodynamical analogous to a black hole condensate in equilibrium with Hawking's radiation in a box. The total entropy is always maximized in the Lorentzian sector of the manifold, and, in this sense, tunneling is predicted.
2011.06303
Andrea Orizzonte
Alice Bonino, Stefano Camera, Lorenzo Fatibene and Andrea Orizzonte
Solar System Tests in Brans-Dicke and Palatini f(R)-theories
22 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1140/epjp/s13360-020-00982-9
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compare Mercury's precession test in standard General Relativity (GR), Brans-Dicke theories (BD), and Palatini f(R)-theories. We avoid post Newtonian (PN) approximation and compute exact precession in these theories. We show that the well-known mathematical equivalence between Palatini f(R)-theories and a specific...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2020 10:35:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-11
[ [ "Bonino", "Alice", "" ], [ "Camera", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Fatibene", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Orizzonte", "Andrea", "" ] ]
We compare Mercury's precession test in standard General Relativity (GR), Brans-Dicke theories (BD), and Palatini f(R)-theories. We avoid post Newtonian (PN) approximation and compute exact precession in these theories. We show that the well-known mathematical equivalence between Palatini f(R)-theories and a specific s...
0803.1704
Hideki Maeda
Hideki Maeda and Masato Nozawa
Static and symmetric wormholes respecting energy conditions in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity
10 pages, 2 tables; v2, typos corrected, references added; v3, interpretation of the solution for n=5 in section IV corrected; v4, a very final version to appear in Physical Review D
Phys.Rev.D78:024005,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.024005
CECS-PHY-08/03
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Properties of $n(\ge 5)$-dimensional static wormhole solutions are investigated in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with or without a cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We assume that the spacetime has symmetries corresponding to the isometries of an $(n-2)$-dimensional maximally symmetric space with the sectional curvatu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Mar 2008 05:06:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Mar 2008 18:11:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 2008 23:24:29 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Jul 2008 22:00:31 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Maeda", "Hideki", "" ], [ "Nozawa", "Masato", "" ] ]
Properties of $n(\ge 5)$-dimensional static wormhole solutions are investigated in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with or without a cosmological constant $\Lambda$. We assume that the spacetime has symmetries corresponding to the isometries of an $(n-2)$-dimensional maximally symmetric space with the sectional curvature...
gr-qc/9804018
Uwe Gunther
U. Guenther, A. Zhuk
Multidimensional perfect fluid cosmology with stable compactified internal dimensions
11 pages, Latex2e, uses IOP packages, submitted to Class.Quant.Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 2025-2035
10.1088/0264-9381/15/7/017
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
Multidimensional cosmological models in the presence of a bare cosmological constant and a perfect fluid are investigated under dimensional reduction to 4-dimensional effective models. Stable compactification of the internal spaces is achieved for a special class of perfect fluids. The external space behaves in accor...
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 1998 10:55:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Guenther", "U.", "" ], [ "Zhuk", "A.", "" ] ]
Multidimensional cosmological models in the presence of a bare cosmological constant and a perfect fluid are investigated under dimensional reduction to 4-dimensional effective models. Stable compactification of the internal spaces is achieved for a special class of perfect fluids. The external space behaves in accorda...
gr-qc/0111072
Roberto Casadio
Roberto Casadio, Alessandro Fabbri, Lorenzo Mazzacurati
New black holes in the brane-world?
4 pages, RevTeX, 3 eps figures, final version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev.D65:084040,2002
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.084040
null
gr-qc astro-ph hep-th
null
It is known that the Einstein field equations in five dimensions admit more general spherically symmetric black holes on the brane than four-dimensional general relativity. We propose two families of analytic solutions (with g_tt\not=-1/g_rr), parameterized by the ADM mass and the PPN parameter beta, which reduce to ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Nov 2001 16:13:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Jan 2002 09:53:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Casadio", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Fabbri", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Mazzacurati", "Lorenzo", "" ] ]
It is known that the Einstein field equations in five dimensions admit more general spherically symmetric black holes on the brane than four-dimensional general relativity. We propose two families of analytic solutions (with g_tt\not=-1/g_rr), parameterized by the ADM mass and the PPN parameter beta, which reduce to Sc...
1806.07782
Muhammed Amir
Muhammed Amir, Kimet Jusufi, Ayan Banerjee, Sudan Hansraj
Shadow images of Kerr-like wormholes
21 pages, 5 figures, accepted version for publication in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 36, 215007 (2019)
10.1088/1361-6382/ab42be
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Investigations of shadows of astrophysical entities constitute a major source of insight into the evolution of compact objects. Such effects depend on the nature of the compact object and arise on account of the strong gravitational lensing that casts a shadow on the bright background. We consider the Kerr-like wormh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jun 2018 15:10:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2019 09:42:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-10-21
[ [ "Amir", "Muhammed", "" ], [ "Jusufi", "Kimet", "" ], [ "Banerjee", "Ayan", "" ], [ "Hansraj", "Sudan", "" ] ]
Investigations of shadows of astrophysical entities constitute a major source of insight into the evolution of compact objects. Such effects depend on the nature of the compact object and arise on account of the strong gravitational lensing that casts a shadow on the bright background. We consider the Kerr-like wormhol...
0803.1714
Nima Khosravi
N. Khosravi, H. R. Sepangi
The cosmological implications of a fundamental length: a DSR inspired de-Sitter spacetime
10 pages, 3 figures, to appear in JCAP
JCAP 0804:011,2008
10.1088/1475-7516/2008/04/011
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a de-Sitter model in the framework of a Deformed Special Relativity (DSR) inspired structure. The effects of this framework appear as the existence of a fundamental length which influences the behavior of the scale factor. We show that such a deformation can either be used to control the unbounded growth of ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Mar 2008 08:08:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 12 Apr 2008 05:36:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-12-15
[ [ "Khosravi", "N.", "" ], [ "Sepangi", "H. R.", "" ] ]
We study a de-Sitter model in the framework of a Deformed Special Relativity (DSR) inspired structure. The effects of this framework appear as the existence of a fundamental length which influences the behavior of the scale factor. We show that such a deformation can either be used to control the unbounded growth of th...
0911.0437
Claudio Perini
Elena Magliaro, Claudio Perini, Leonardo Modesto
Fractal Space-Time from Spin-Foams
5 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we perform the calculation of the spectral dimension of spacetime in 4d quantum gravity using the Barrett-Crane (BC) spinfoam model. We realize this considering a very simple decomposition of the 4d spacetime already used in the graviton propagator calculation and we introduce a boundary state which sel...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Nov 2009 21:21:12 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-04
[ [ "Magliaro", "Elena", "" ], [ "Perini", "Claudio", "" ], [ "Modesto", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
In this paper we perform the calculation of the spectral dimension of spacetime in 4d quantum gravity using the Barrett-Crane (BC) spinfoam model. We realize this considering a very simple decomposition of the 4d spacetime already used in the graviton propagator calculation and we introduce a boundary state which selec...
2207.00968
Vinod Bhardwaj Dr.
Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj, Priyanka Garg, Anirudh Pradhan, Syamala Krishnannair
Corrected holographic dark energy with power-law entropy and Hubble Horizon cut-off in FRW Universe
18 pages, 12 figures
Chinese Journal of Physics (2022)
10.1016/j.cjph.2022.06.028
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
In the present work, we investigate the power-law entropy corrected holographic dark energy (PLECHDE) model with Hubble horizon cutoff. We use 46 observational Hubble data points in the redshift range $0 \leq z \leq 2.36$ to determine the present Hubble constant $H_0$ and the model parameter $n$. It represents a phas...
[ { "created": "Sun, 3 Jul 2022 06:56:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-07-05
[ [ "Bhardwaj", "Vinod Kumar", "" ], [ "Garg", "Priyanka", "" ], [ "Pradhan", "Anirudh", "" ], [ "Krishnannair", "Syamala", "" ] ]
In the present work, we investigate the power-law entropy corrected holographic dark energy (PLECHDE) model with Hubble horizon cutoff. We use 46 observational Hubble data points in the redshift range $0 \leq z \leq 2.36$ to determine the present Hubble constant $H_0$ and the model parameter $n$. It represents a phase ...
1805.05665
Elias C. Vagenas
Saurya Das, Mir Faizal, Elias C. Vagenas
Renormalizing gravity: a new insight into an old problem
This essay received an honorable mention in the 2018 Gravity Research Foundation Essay Competition on Gravitation; v2: change of counting of d.o.f. from (3+1) to (d+1) spacetime dimensions, references updated
Int.J.Mod.Phys. D27 (2018) 1847002
10.1142/S0218271818470028
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well-known that perturbative quantum gravity is non-renormalizable. The metric or vierbein has generally been used as the variable to quantize in perturbative quantum gravity. In this essay, we show that one can use the spin connection instead, in which case it is possible to obtain a ghost-free renormalizable ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 May 2018 09:37:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2018 19:13:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2018 14:31:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-07-20
[ [ "Das", "Saurya", "" ], [ "Faizal", "Mir", "" ], [ "Vagenas", "Elias C.", "" ] ]
It is well-known that perturbative quantum gravity is non-renormalizable. The metric or vierbein has generally been used as the variable to quantize in perturbative quantum gravity. In this essay, we show that one can use the spin connection instead, in which case it is possible to obtain a ghost-free renormalizable th...
gr-qc/9302033
Charles Torre
C. G. Torre and I. M. Anderson
Symmetries of the Einstein Equations
15 pages, FTG-114-USU, Plain TeX
Phys.Rev.Lett. 70 (1993) 3525-3529
10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3525
null
gr-qc
null
Generalized symmetries of the Einstein equations are infinitesimal transformations of the spacetime metric that formally map solutions of the Einstein equations to other solutions. The infinitesimal generators of these symmetries are assumed to be local, \ie at a given spacetime point they are functions of the metric...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Feb 1993 22:53:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Torre", "C. G.", "" ], [ "Anderson", "I. M.", "" ] ]
Generalized symmetries of the Einstein equations are infinitesimal transformations of the spacetime metric that formally map solutions of the Einstein equations to other solutions. The infinitesimal generators of these symmetries are assumed to be local, \ie at a given spacetime point they are functions of the metric a...
0705.3973
Jordi Sod-Hoffs
Jordi Sod-Hoffs, Egor D Rodchenko
On the properties of the Ernst-Manko-Ruiz equatorially antisymmetric solutions
15 pages, 5 figures, submitted to Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class.Quant.Grav.24:4617-4630,2007
10.1088/0264-9381/24/18/004
null
gr-qc
null
Two new equatorially antisymmetric solutions recently published by Ernst et al are studied. For both solutions the full set of metric functions is derived in explicit analytic form and the behavior of the solutions on the symmetry axis is analyzed. It is shown in particular that two counter-rotating equal Kerr-Newman...
[ { "created": "Sun, 27 May 2007 19:06:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Sod-Hoffs", "Jordi", "" ], [ "Rodchenko", "Egor D", "" ] ]
Two new equatorially antisymmetric solutions recently published by Ernst et al are studied. For both solutions the full set of metric functions is derived in explicit analytic form and the behavior of the solutions on the symmetry axis is analyzed. It is shown in particular that two counter-rotating equal Kerr-Newman-N...
1111.0825
Juhua Chen
Juhua Chen, Hao Liao and Yongjiu Wang
Scattering of Scalar Waves by Schwarzschild Black Hole Immersed in Magnetic Field
7 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0707.1156 by other authors
Eur. Phys. J. C 73, 2395(2013)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2395-9
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
The magnetic field is one of the most important constituents of the cosmic space and one of the main sources of the dynamics of interacting matter in the universe. The astronomical observations imply the existence of a strong magnetic fields of up to $10^4-10^8G$ near supermassive black holes in the active galactic n...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Nov 2011 12:57:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Chen", "Juhua", "" ], [ "Liao", "Hao", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yongjiu", "" ] ]
The magnetic field is one of the most important constituents of the cosmic space and one of the main sources of the dynamics of interacting matter in the universe. The astronomical observations imply the existence of a strong magnetic fields of up to $10^4-10^8G$ near supermassive black holes in the active galactic nuc...
0807.0315
Th. M. Nieuwenhuizen
Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen
Supermassive Black Holes as Giant Bose-Einstein Condensates
6 pages, no figures
Europhys.Lett.83:10008,2008
10.1209/0295-5075/83/10008
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Schwarzschild metric has a divergent energy density at the horizon, which motivates a new approach to black holes. If matter is spread uniformly throughout the interior of a supermassive black hole, with mass $M\sim M_\star= 2.34 10^8M_\odot$, it may arise from a Bose-Einstein condensate of densely packed H-atoms...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Jul 2008 10:01:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Nieuwenhuizen", "Theo M.", "" ] ]
The Schwarzschild metric has a divergent energy density at the horizon, which motivates a new approach to black holes. If matter is spread uniformly throughout the interior of a supermassive black hole, with mass $M\sim M_\star= 2.34 10^8M_\odot$, it may arise from a Bose-Einstein condensate of densely packed H-atoms. ...
gr-qc/9301001
Barnich Glenn
Olivier Coussaert and Marc Henneaux
Bianchi Cosmological Models and Gauge Symmetries
16 pages, Latex file, ULB-PMIF-92/10
Class.Quant.Grav.10:1607-1618,1993
10.1088/0264-9381/10/8/018
null
gr-qc
null
We analyze carefully the problem of gauge symmetries for Bianchi models, from both the geometrical and dynamical points of view. Some of the geometrical definitions of gauge symmetries (=``homogeneity preserving diffeomorphisms'') given in the literature do not incorporate the crucial feature that local gauge transfo...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jan 1993 14:51:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Coussaert", "Olivier", "" ], [ "Henneaux", "Marc", "" ] ]
We analyze carefully the problem of gauge symmetries for Bianchi models, from both the geometrical and dynamical points of view. Some of the geometrical definitions of gauge symmetries (=``homogeneity preserving diffeomorphisms'') given in the literature do not incorporate the crucial feature that local gauge transform...
1110.1913
Xue-Mei Deng
Xue-Mei Deng
A Modified Generalized Chaplygin Gas as the Unified Dark Matter-Dark Energy Revisited
23 pages,15 figures; Accepted by Brazilian Journal of Physics
Brazilian Journal of Physics, Volume 41, Issue 4-6, pp. 333-348,2011
10.1007/s13538-011-0044-z
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A modified generalized Chaplygin gas (MGCG) is considered as the unified dark matter-dark energy revisited. The character of MGCG is endued with the dual role, which behaves as matter at early times and as an quiessence dark energy at late times. The equation of state for MGCG is $p=-\alpha\rho/(1+\alpha)-\vartheta(z...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Oct 2011 03:02:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-07-05
[ [ "Deng", "Xue-Mei", "" ] ]
A modified generalized Chaplygin gas (MGCG) is considered as the unified dark matter-dark energy revisited. The character of MGCG is endued with the dual role, which behaves as matter at early times and as an quiessence dark energy at late times. The equation of state for MGCG is $p=-\alpha\rho/(1+\alpha)-\vartheta(z)\...
1710.10011
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Jose Luis Bl\'azquez-Salcedo
Radially Excited AdS$_5$ Black Holes in Einstein--Maxwell--Chern--Simons Theory
18 pages, 9 figures, invited paper for the "Entropy" special issue "Geometry in Thermodynamics II", editor George Ruppeiner
Entropy 2017, 19(10), 567
10.3390/e19100567
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the large coupling regime of the 5-dimensional Einstein--Maxwell--Chern--Simons theory, charged and rotating cohomogeneity-1 black holes form sequences of extremal and non-extremal radially excited configurations. These asymptotically global Anti-de Sitter (AdS$_5$) black holes form a discrete set of solutions, ch...
[ { "created": "Fri, 27 Oct 2017 07:32:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-10-30
[ [ "Blázquez-Salcedo", "Jose Luis", "" ] ]
In the large coupling regime of the 5-dimensional Einstein--Maxwell--Chern--Simons theory, charged and rotating cohomogeneity-1 black holes form sequences of extremal and non-extremal radially excited configurations. These asymptotically global Anti-de Sitter (AdS$_5$) black holes form a discrete set of solutions, char...