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1510.06820
Evan Goetz
Evan Goetz and Keith Riles
Coherently combining short data segments for all-sky semi-coherent continuous gravitational wave searches
15 pages, 3 figures, 1 table
null
10.1088/0264-9381/33/8/085007
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present a method for coherently combining short data segments from gravitational-wave detectors to improve the sensitivity of semi-coherent searches for continuous gravitational waves. All-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves from unknown sources are computationally limited. The semi-coherent approach r...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Oct 2015 03:41:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-13
[ [ "Goetz", "Evan", "" ], [ "Riles", "Keith", "" ] ]
We present a method for coherently combining short data segments from gravitational-wave detectors to improve the sensitivity of semi-coherent searches for continuous gravitational waves. All-sky searches for continuous gravitational waves from unknown sources are computationally limited. The semi-coherent approach red...
gr-qc/9912011
Martin Rainer
Martin Rainer
Is Loop Quantum Gravity a QFT ?
10 pages, latex & AMS symb., presented at ERE 99 (Bilbao), v2: errors & misprints corrected at beginning/end of sec.2, and in sec. 4
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We investigate up to which extend the kinematic setting of loop quantum gravity can be fit into a diffeomorphism invariant setting of algebraic QFT generalizing the Haag-Kastler setting of Wightman type QFT. The net of local (Weyl-)algebras resulting from a spin network state of quantum geometry immediately accommoda...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Dec 1999 16:29:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Jan 2000 15:03:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rainer", "Martin", "" ] ]
We investigate up to which extend the kinematic setting of loop quantum gravity can be fit into a diffeomorphism invariant setting of algebraic QFT generalizing the Haag-Kastler setting of Wightman type QFT. The net of local (Weyl-)algebras resulting from a spin network state of quantum geometry immediately accommodate...
2106.10582
Javier Rubio
Grigoris Panotopoulos, Javier Rubio, Il\'idio Lopes
On the impact of non-local gravity on compact stars
19 pages, 4 figures, matches the version published in International Journal of Modern Physics D
null
10.1142/S0218271822501395
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE astro-ph.SR hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the impact of non-local modifications of General Relativity on stellar structure. In particular, assuming an analytic distortion function and specific equations of state, we made use of remnant stars to put qualitative constraints on a parameter not directly restricted by solar system tests. Using current da...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Jun 2021 22:48:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jan 2023 21:52:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-23
[ [ "Panotopoulos", "Grigoris", "" ], [ "Rubio", "Javier", "" ], [ "Lopes", "Ilídio", "" ] ]
We study the impact of non-local modifications of General Relativity on stellar structure. In particular, assuming an analytic distortion function and specific equations of state, we made use of remnant stars to put qualitative constraints on a parameter not directly restricted by solar system tests. Using current data...
2401.15331
Wang Zun
Zun Wang, Junjie Zhao, Zhoujian Cao
Accuracy of numerical relativity waveforms with respect to space-based gravitational wave detectors
null
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.IM
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As with the laser interferometer gravitational-wave observatory (LIGO), the matched filtering technique will be critical to the data analysis of gravitational wave detection by space-based detectors, including LISA, Taiji and Tianqin. Waveform templates are the basis for such matched filtering techniques. To construc...
[ { "created": "Sat, 27 Jan 2024 07:39:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-30
[ [ "Wang", "Zun", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Junjie", "" ], [ "Cao", "Zhoujian", "" ] ]
As with the laser interferometer gravitational-wave observatory (LIGO), the matched filtering technique will be critical to the data analysis of gravitational wave detection by space-based detectors, including LISA, Taiji and Tianqin. Waveform templates are the basis for such matched filtering techniques. To construct ...
1308.0318
Lin-Qing Chen
Lin-Qing Chen
Orientability of loop processes in relative locality
14 pages, 6 figures; v3 matches the published version
Phys. Rev. D 88, 124003 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.124003
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Inspired by recent results of unusual properties of loop processes in relative locality, we introduce a way to classify loops in the case of kappa-Poincare momentum space. We show that the notion of orientability is deeply connected to a few essential properties of loop processes. Nonorientable loops have "effective ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Aug 2013 19:50:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 5 Aug 2013 05:34:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Dec 2013 05:48:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-12-16
[ [ "Chen", "Lin-Qing", "" ] ]
Inspired by recent results of unusual properties of loop processes in relative locality, we introduce a way to classify loops in the case of kappa-Poincare momentum space. We show that the notion of orientability is deeply connected to a few essential properties of loop processes. Nonorientable loops have "effective cu...
2003.07068
Massimiliano Rinaldi
Alessandro Casalino, Aimeric Colleaux, Massimiliano Rinaldi, and Silvia Vicentini
Regularized Lovelock gravity
Clarifications about the validity of the D->4 limiting procedure added. References added
Physics of the Dark Universe, vol 31, 100770 (2021)
10.1016/j.dark.2020.100770
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A four-dimensional regularization of Lovelock-Lanczos gravity up to an arbitrary curvature order is considered. We show that Lovelock-Lanczos terms can provide a non-trivial contribution to the Einstein field equations in four dimensions, for spherically symmetric and Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetime...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 2020 08:16:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Mar 2020 15:51:47 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Nov 2020 11:20:51 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-01-12
[ [ "Casalino", "Alessandro", "" ], [ "Colleaux", "Aimeric", "" ], [ "Rinaldi", "Massimiliano", "" ], [ "Vicentini", "Silvia", "" ] ]
A four-dimensional regularization of Lovelock-Lanczos gravity up to an arbitrary curvature order is considered. We show that Lovelock-Lanczos terms can provide a non-trivial contribution to the Einstein field equations in four dimensions, for spherically symmetric and Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes,...
gr-qc/9904029
Carlo Rovelli
Carlo Rovelli
Spectral noncommutative geometry and quantization: a simple example
7 pages, no figures
Phys.Rev.Lett. 83 (1999) 1079-1083
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1079
null
gr-qc
null
We explore the relation between noncommutative geometry, in the spectral triple formulation, and quantum mechanics. To this aim, we consider a dynamical theory of a noncommutative geometry defined by a spectral triple, and study its quantization. In particular, we consider a simple model based on a finite dimensional...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Apr 1999 09:08:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Rovelli", "Carlo", "" ] ]
We explore the relation between noncommutative geometry, in the spectral triple formulation, and quantum mechanics. To this aim, we consider a dynamical theory of a noncommutative geometry defined by a spectral triple, and study its quantization. In particular, we consider a simple model based on a finite dimensional s...
0705.1359
David Brown
J. David Brown
Puncture Evolution of Schwarzschild Black Holes
This is the final version to be published in PRD. One important change: the phrase "excision by under resolution" is replaced by the more appropriate phrase "natural excision"
Phys.Rev.D77:044018,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.77.044018
null
gr-qc
null
The moving puncture method is analyzed for a single, non-spinning black hole. It is shown that the puncture region is not resolved by current numerical codes. As a result, the geometry near the puncture appears to evolve to an infinitely long cylinder of finite areal radius. The puncture itself actually remains at sp...
[ { "created": "Wed, 9 May 2007 20:19:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 May 2007 20:06:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Jan 2008 15:04:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Brown", "J. David", "" ] ]
The moving puncture method is analyzed for a single, non-spinning black hole. It is shown that the puncture region is not resolved by current numerical codes. As a result, the geometry near the puncture appears to evolve to an infinitely long cylinder of finite areal radius. The puncture itself actually remains at spac...
2206.05110
Simran Arora
Simran Arora, P.K. Sahoo
Crossing phantom divide in $f(Q)$ gravity
Annalen der Physik accepted version
Annalen der Physik, 534 (2022) 2200233
10.1002/andp.202200233
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We investigate the possibility of crossing a phantom divide line in the extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity or the $f(Q)$ gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity. We study the cosmic evolution of the effective equation of state parameter for dark energy considering exponential, logarithmic, and combined $f(Q)...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jun 2022 16:05:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-10
[ [ "Arora", "Simran", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
We investigate the possibility of crossing a phantom divide line in the extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity or the $f(Q)$ gravity, where $Q$ is the non-metricity. We study the cosmic evolution of the effective equation of state parameter for dark energy considering exponential, logarithmic, and combined $f(Q)$ ...
1005.0717
Roberto A. Sussman
Roberto A. Sussman
Evolution of radial profiles in regular Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi dust models
Final version to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity. Readers eager to know the results and implications without having to go through the technical detail are recommended to go directly to the summary and discussion in the final section (section 11). Typos have been corrected and an important reference has ...
Class.Quant.Grav.27:175001,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/17/175001
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We undertake a comprehensive and rigorous analytic study of the evolution of radial profiles of covariant scalars in regular Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi dust models. We consider specifically the phenomenon of "profile inversions" in which an initial clump profile of density, spatial curvature or the expansion scalar, might...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 May 2010 10:42:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2010 08:19:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Jun 2010 05:51:50 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-17
[ [ "Sussman", "Roberto A.", "" ] ]
We undertake a comprehensive and rigorous analytic study of the evolution of radial profiles of covariant scalars in regular Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi dust models. We consider specifically the phenomenon of "profile inversions" in which an initial clump profile of density, spatial curvature or the expansion scalar, might e...
2201.05036
Avik De Dr.
Avik De, Sanjay Mandal, J.T. Beh, Tee-How Loo and P.K. Sahoo
Isotropization of locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi-I universe in $f(Q)$-gravity
Accepted on 12/01/2022 for publication in the journal EPJC
Eur. Phys. J. C 82, 72 (2022)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10021-9
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Despite having the somewhat successful description of accelerated cosmology, the early evolution of the universe always challenges mankind. Our promising approach lies in a new class of symmetric teleparallel theory of gravity named $f(Q)$, where the non-metricity scalar $Q$ is responsible for the gravitational inter...
[ { "created": "Wed, 12 Jan 2022 02:10:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-01-25
[ [ "De", "Avik", "" ], [ "Mandal", "Sanjay", "" ], [ "Beh", "J. T.", "" ], [ "Loo", "Tee-How", "" ], [ "Sahoo", "P. K.", "" ] ]
Despite having the somewhat successful description of accelerated cosmology, the early evolution of the universe always challenges mankind. Our promising approach lies in a new class of symmetric teleparallel theory of gravity named $f(Q)$, where the non-metricity scalar $Q$ is responsible for the gravitational interac...
1101.1147
Kouji Nakamura
Kouji Nakamura
Decomposition of linear metric perturbations on generic background spacetime -- Toward higher-order general-relativistic gauge-invariant perturbation theory
41 pages, no figure, Full paper version of [arXiv:1011.5272[gr-qc]]
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The decomposition of the linear-order metric perturbation is discussed in the context of the higher-order gauge-invariant perturbation theory. We show that the linear order metric perturbation is decomposed into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on the general background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2011 06:40:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-01-10
[ [ "Nakamura", "Kouji", "" ] ]
The decomposition of the linear-order metric perturbation is discussed in the context of the higher-order gauge-invariant perturbation theory. We show that the linear order metric perturbation is decomposed into gauge-invariant and gauge-variant parts on the general background spacetime which admits ADM decomposition. ...
1802.00098
Kirill Bronnikov
Kirill A. Bronnikov
Scalar fields as sources for wormholes and regular black holes
29 pages, 6 figures. Some comments and 6 references added
Particles 2018, 1, 5
10.3390/particles1010005
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We review nonsingular static, spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity with a minimally coupled scalar field $\phi$ as a source. Considered are wormholes and regular black holes without a center, including black universes (black holes with an expanding cosmology beyond the horizon). Such configurations r...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2018 23:27:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 15 Mar 2018 05:46:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-16
[ [ "Bronnikov", "Kirill A.", "" ] ]
We review nonsingular static, spherically symmetric solutions of general relativity with a minimally coupled scalar field $\phi$ as a source. Considered are wormholes and regular black holes without a center, including black universes (black holes with an expanding cosmology beyond the horizon). Such configurations req...
1409.6656
Steven Willison
Steven Willison
Local Well-posedness of Lovelock gravity
2 pages, no figures. This article agrees with the published version apart from small corrections in equation 2 and text below equations 2 and 7
Class. Quant. Grav. 32 022001 (2015)
10.1088/0264-9381/32/2/022001
null
gr-qc hep-th math.AP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has long been known that Lovelock gravity, being of Cauchy-Kowalevskaya type, admits a well defined initial value problem for analytic data. However, this does not address the physically important issues of continuous dependence of the solution on the data and the domain of dependence property. In this note we fil...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Sep 2014 16:18:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 9 Jan 2015 11:35:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-23
[ [ "Willison", "Steven", "" ] ]
It has long been known that Lovelock gravity, being of Cauchy-Kowalevskaya type, admits a well defined initial value problem for analytic data. However, this does not address the physically important issues of continuous dependence of the solution on the data and the domain of dependence property. In this note we fill ...
2110.13836
Shouvik Sadhukhan Mr
Alokananda Kar, Shouvik Sadhukhan, Surajit Chattopadhyay
Thermodynamics and energy condition analysis for Van-Der-Waals EOS without viscous cosmology
28 pages, 27 figures. Physica Scripta (2021)
null
10.1088/1402-4896/ac2f00
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this paper we have studied Van-Der-Waals fluid system with the generalized EOS as as discussed in the recent works of Kremer, G.M [1, 4], Vardiashvili, G [2], Jantsch, R.C [3], Capozziello, S [5]. and are functions of energy density and time that are different for the three types of Van der Waals fluid which are o...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Oct 2021 16:32:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-10-27
[ [ "Kar", "Alokananda", "" ], [ "Sadhukhan", "Shouvik", "" ], [ "Chattopadhyay", "Surajit", "" ] ]
In this paper we have studied Van-Der-Waals fluid system with the generalized EOS as as discussed in the recent works of Kremer, G.M [1, 4], Vardiashvili, G [2], Jantsch, R.C [3], Capozziello, S [5]. and are functions of energy density and time that are different for the three types of Van der Waals fluid which are one...
1201.2805
Cecilia Chirenti
Cecilia Chirenti and Alberto Saa
Double null formulation of the general Vaidya metric
13 pages, 5 figures, final version to appear in CQG
Class. Quantum Grav. 29, 135003 (2012)
10.1088/0264-9381/29/13/135003
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present here the field equations describing a non-stationary spherically symmetric n-dimensional charged black hole with varying mass m(v) and/or electric charge q(v), described by a generic charged Vaidya metric with cosmological constant Lambda in double null coordinates. This formulation of the metric has been ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2012 11:17:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 May 2012 15:04:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-05-30
[ [ "Chirenti", "Cecilia", "" ], [ "Saa", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We present here the field equations describing a non-stationary spherically symmetric n-dimensional charged black hole with varying mass m(v) and/or electric charge q(v), described by a generic charged Vaidya metric with cosmological constant Lambda in double null coordinates. This formulation of the metric has been sh...
gr-qc/9506083
Matt Visser
Eric Poisson and Matt Visser (Washington University)
Thin-shell wormholes: Linearization stability
4 pages; ReV_TeX 3.0; one postscript figure
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 7318-7321
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.7318
null
gr-qc
null
The class of spherically-symmetric thin-shell wormholes provides a particularly elegant collection of exemplars for the study of traversable Lorentzian wormholes. In the present paper we consider linearized (spherically symmetric) perturbations around some assumed static solution of the Einstein field equations. This...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Jun 1995 18:49:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Poisson", "Eric", "", "Washington University" ], [ "Visser", "Matt", "", "Washington University" ] ]
The class of spherically-symmetric thin-shell wormholes provides a particularly elegant collection of exemplars for the study of traversable Lorentzian wormholes. In the present paper we consider linearized (spherically symmetric) perturbations around some assumed static solution of the Einstein field equations. This p...
gr-qc/0605075
Malcolm MacCallum
Mar\'ia Jes\'us Pareja and Malcolm A.H. MacCallum
Local freedom in the gravitational field revisited
LaTeX. 13 pp. To be submitted to Class. Quant. Grav
Class.Quant.Grav. 23 (2006) 5039-5048
10.1088/0264-9381/23/15/019
null
gr-qc
null
Maartens {\it et al.}\@ gave a covariant characterization, in a 1+3 formalism based on a perfect fluid's velocity, of the parts of the first derivatives of the curvature tensor in general relativity which are ``locally free'', i.e. not pointwise determined by the fluid energy momentum and its derivative. The full dec...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2006 12:21:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-16
[ [ "Pareja", "María Jesús", "" ], [ "MacCallum", "Malcolm A. H.", "" ] ]
Maartens {\it et al.}\@ gave a covariant characterization, in a 1+3 formalism based on a perfect fluid's velocity, of the parts of the first derivatives of the curvature tensor in general relativity which are ``locally free'', i.e. not pointwise determined by the fluid energy momentum and its derivative. The full decom...
1901.06400
Eduardo Rodr\'iguez
Fernando Izaurieta, Eduardo Rodr\'iguez, Omar Valdivia
Linear and Second-order Geometry Perturbations on Spacetimes with Torsion
6 pages, no figures. v2: version accepted for publication in EPJC
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-6852-y
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In order to study gravitational waves in any realistic astrophysical scenario, one must consider geometry perturbations up to second order. Here, we present a general technique for studying linear and quadratic perturbations on a spacetime with torsion. Besides the standard metric mode, a "torsionon" perturbation mod...
[ { "created": "Fri, 18 Jan 2019 19:36:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2019 21:04:24 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-05-01
[ [ "Izaurieta", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Rodríguez", "Eduardo", "" ], [ "Valdivia", "Omar", "" ] ]
In order to study gravitational waves in any realistic astrophysical scenario, one must consider geometry perturbations up to second order. Here, we present a general technique for studying linear and quadratic perturbations on a spacetime with torsion. Besides the standard metric mode, a "torsionon" perturbation mode ...
0807.4483
John Veitch
John Veitch, Alberto Vecchio
Assigning confidence to inspiral gravitational wave candidates with Bayesian model selection
From the Proceedings of the 11th Gravitational Wave Data Analysis Workshop 11 pages, 4 pages
Class. Quantum Grav. 25 (2008) 184010
10.1088/0264-9381/25/18/184010
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Bayesian model selection provides a powerful and mathematically transparent framework to tackle hypothesis testing, such as detection tests of gravitational waves emitted during the coalescence of binary systems using ground-based laser interferometers. Although its implementation is computationally intensive, we hav...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Jul 2008 16:08:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-13
[ [ "Veitch", "John", "" ], [ "Vecchio", "Alberto", "" ] ]
Bayesian model selection provides a powerful and mathematically transparent framework to tackle hypothesis testing, such as detection tests of gravitational waves emitted during the coalescence of binary systems using ground-based laser interferometers. Although its implementation is computationally intensive, we have ...
2108.04056
Ettore Minguzzi
Sebastian Gurriaran and Ettore Minguzzi
Surface gravity of compact non-degenerate horizons under the dominant energy condition
Latex, 37 pages, 2 figures. v2: added appendix and one figure, expanded introduction
Commun. Math. Phys. 395 (2022) 679-713
10.1007/s00220-022-04440-8
null
gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that under the dominant energy condition any non-degenerate smooth compact totally geodesic horizon admits a smooth tangent vector field of constant non-zero surface gravity. This result generalizes previous work by Isenberg and Moncrief, and by Bustamante and Reiris to the non-vacuum case, the vacuum case b...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Aug 2021 14:10:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Jun 2022 08:13:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-09-27
[ [ "Gurriaran", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Minguzzi", "Ettore", "" ] ]
We prove that under the dominant energy condition any non-degenerate smooth compact totally geodesic horizon admits a smooth tangent vector field of constant non-zero surface gravity. This result generalizes previous work by Isenberg and Moncrief, and by Bustamante and Reiris to the non-vacuum case, the vacuum case bei...
0712.0465
Valentin Kuzmichev
V. E. Kuzmichev, V. V. Kuzmichev (Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics)
Accelerating Quantum Universe
15 pages, v.2 additional explanations and a few corrections are provided
Acta Phys.Polon.B39:2003-2018,2008
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The origin of negative pressure fluid (the dark energy) is investigated in the quantum model of the homogeneous, isotropic and closed universe filled with a uniform scalar field and a perfect fluid which defines a reference frame. The equations of the model are reduced to the form which allows a direct comparison bet...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Dec 2007 09:46:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 Apr 2008 09:09:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-12-19
[ [ "Kuzmichev", "V. E.", "", "Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical\n Physics" ], [ "Kuzmichev", "V. V.", "", "Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical\n Physics" ] ]
The origin of negative pressure fluid (the dark energy) is investigated in the quantum model of the homogeneous, isotropic and closed universe filled with a uniform scalar field and a perfect fluid which defines a reference frame. The equations of the model are reduced to the form which allows a direct comparison betwe...
2308.08281
Bahram Mashhoon
Javad Tabatabaei, Abdolali Banihashemi, Shant Baghram, and Bahram Mashhoon
Anisotropic Cosmology in the Local Limit of Nonlocal Gravity
25 pages; v2: minor improvements, invited contribution to appear in Universe
Universe 9, 377 (2023)
10.3390/universe9090377
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Within the framework of the local limit of nonlocal gravity (NLG), we investigate a class of Bianchi type I spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models. The modified field equations are presented in this case and some special solutions are discussed in detail. This modified gravity theory contains a sus...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Aug 2023 10:42:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Aug 2023 08:41:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-24
[ [ "Tabatabaei", "Javad", "" ], [ "Banihashemi", "Abdolali", "" ], [ "Baghram", "Shant", "" ], [ "Mashhoon", "Bahram", "" ] ]
Within the framework of the local limit of nonlocal gravity (NLG), we investigate a class of Bianchi type I spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models. The modified field equations are presented in this case and some special solutions are discussed in detail. This modified gravity theory contains a susce...
gr-qc/0009050
Stefano Liberati
S. Liberati
Vacuum Effects in Gravitational Fields: Theory and Detectability
Latex2e, 237 pages, 36 figures. Ph.D. Thesis
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
In this thesis, we investigate quantum vacuum effects in the presence of gravitational fields. After discussing the general theory of vacuum effects in strong fields we apply it to the relevant issue of the interaction of the quantum vacuum with black hole geometries. In particular we consider the long-standing probl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Sep 2000 15:07:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Liberati", "S.", "" ] ]
In this thesis, we investigate quantum vacuum effects in the presence of gravitational fields. After discussing the general theory of vacuum effects in strong fields we apply it to the relevant issue of the interaction of the quantum vacuum with black hole geometries. In particular we consider the long-standing problem...
1812.03844
Luigi Pilo
Sabino Matarrese, Luigi Pilo, Rocco Rollo
$\Delta N$ Formalism and Conserved Currents in Cosmology
19 pages, 1 figures. Final version accepted for publication in JCAP. Title slightly changed to avoid confusion with existing literature. Expanded content with the same conclusions
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/04/017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The $\Delta N$ formalism, based on the counting of the number of e-folds during inflation in different local patches of the Universe, has been introduced several years ago as a simple and physically intuitive approach to calculate (non-linear) curvature perturbations from inflation on large sales, without resorting t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2018 17:48:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Dec 2018 11:29:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2019 07:51:53 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-04-17
[ [ "Matarrese", "Sabino", "" ], [ "Pilo", "Luigi", "" ], [ "Rollo", "Rocco", "" ] ]
The $\Delta N$ formalism, based on the counting of the number of e-folds during inflation in different local patches of the Universe, has been introduced several years ago as a simple and physically intuitive approach to calculate (non-linear) curvature perturbations from inflation on large sales, without resorting to ...
1407.5376
Malik Rakhmanov
Malik Rakhmanov
On the round-trip time for a photon propagating in the field of a plane gravitational wave
null
Classical and Quantum Gravity, vol. 26, p. 155010, (2009)
10.1088/0264-9381/26/15/155010
LIGO P070060
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A network of large-scale laser interferometers is currently employed for searches of gravitational waves from various astrophysical sources. The frequency dependence of the dynamic response of these detectors introduces corrections to their antenna patterns which in principle can affect the outcome of the associated ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Jul 2014 05:35:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-07-22
[ [ "Rakhmanov", "Malik", "" ] ]
A network of large-scale laser interferometers is currently employed for searches of gravitational waves from various astrophysical sources. The frequency dependence of the dynamic response of these detectors introduces corrections to their antenna patterns which in principle can affect the outcome of the associated da...
2204.00384
Joshua Foo
Joshua Foo, Robert B. Mann, Magdalena Zych
Schr\"odinger's Black Hole Cat
12 pages, Honourable Mention in the Gravity Research Foundation 2022 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
International Journal of Modern Physics D 31, 14 (2022)
10.1142/S0218271822420160
null
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the absence of a fully-fledged theory of quantum gravity, we propose a "bottom-up" framework for exploring quantum-gravitational physics by pairing two of the most fundamental concepts of quantum theory and general relativity, namely quantum superposition and spacetime. We show how to describe such "spacetime supe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Apr 2022 12:11:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Nov 2022 03:30:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-12-20
[ [ "Foo", "Joshua", "" ], [ "Mann", "Robert B.", "" ], [ "Zych", "Magdalena", "" ] ]
In the absence of a fully-fledged theory of quantum gravity, we propose a "bottom-up" framework for exploring quantum-gravitational physics by pairing two of the most fundamental concepts of quantum theory and general relativity, namely quantum superposition and spacetime. We show how to describe such "spacetime superp...
2401.07307
Lorenzo Fatibene
L.Fatibene, A.Orizzonte, A.Albano, S.Coriasco, M.Ferraris, S.Garruto, N.Morandi
Introduction to Loop Quantum Gravity. The Holst's action and the covariant formalism
19 pages
International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (2024)
10.1142/S0219887824400164
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We review Holst formalism and we discuss dynamical equivalence with standard GR (in dimension 4). Holst formalism is written for a spin coframe field $e^I_\mu$ and a $Spin(3,1)$-connection $\omega^{IJ}_\mu$ on spacetime $M$ and it depends on the Holst parameter $\gamma\in \mathbb{R}-\{0\}$. We show the model is dyn...
[ { "created": "Sun, 14 Jan 2024 14:55:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-27
[ [ "Fatibene", "L.", "" ], [ "Orizzonte", "A.", "" ], [ "Albano", "A.", "" ], [ "Coriasco", "S.", "" ], [ "Ferraris", "M.", "" ], [ "Garruto", "S.", "" ], [ "Morandi", "N.", "" ] ]
We review Holst formalism and we discuss dynamical equivalence with standard GR (in dimension 4). Holst formalism is written for a spin coframe field $e^I_\mu$ and a $Spin(3,1)$-connection $\omega^{IJ}_\mu$ on spacetime $M$ and it depends on the Holst parameter $\gamma\in \mathbb{R}-\{0\}$. We show the model is dynamic...
2402.09513
Nicholas DePorzio
Nicholas DePorzio, Lisa Randall, Zhong-Zhi Xianyu
Mass Beyond Measure: Eccentric Searches for Black Hole Populations
13 pages, 10 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Stellar mass binary black holes of unknown formation mechanism have been observed, motivating new methods for distinguishing distinct black hole populations. This work explores how the orbital eccentricity of stellar mass binary black holes is a viable conduit for making such distinctions. Four different production m...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Feb 2024 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-03-04
[ [ "DePorzio", "Nicholas", "" ], [ "Randall", "Lisa", "" ], [ "Xianyu", "Zhong-Zhi", "" ] ]
Stellar mass binary black holes of unknown formation mechanism have been observed, motivating new methods for distinguishing distinct black hole populations. This work explores how the orbital eccentricity of stellar mass binary black holes is a viable conduit for making such distinctions. Four different production mec...
0711.4328
George Ruppeiner
George Ruppeiner
Black Holes: Fermions at the Extremal Limit?
12 page article, 1 Table, 1 Figure
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
I present exact results matching Kerr-Newman Black Hole thermodynamics in the extremal limit to the two-dimensional Fermi Gas. Two dimensions are consistent with the membrane paradigm of black holes. Key in the analysis is the thermodynamic Riemannian curvature scalar $R$, negative for most ordinary thermodynamic sys...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Nov 2007 18:59:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-11-28
[ [ "Ruppeiner", "George", "" ] ]
I present exact results matching Kerr-Newman Black Hole thermodynamics in the extremal limit to the two-dimensional Fermi Gas. Two dimensions are consistent with the membrane paradigm of black holes. Key in the analysis is the thermodynamic Riemannian curvature scalar $R$, negative for most ordinary thermodynamic syste...
1910.03439
Henrique de Oliveira
J. A. Crespo, H. P. de Oliveira and J. Winicour
The affine-null formulation of the gravitational equations: spherical case
18 pages, 10 figures
Phys. Rev. D 100, 104017 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.104017
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A new evolution algorithm for the characteristic initial value problem based upon an affine parameter rather than the areal radial coordinate used in the Bondi-Sachs formulation is applied in the spherically symmetric case to the gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field. The advantages over the Bondi-Sachs v...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Oct 2019 14:57:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-11-13
[ [ "Crespo", "J. A.", "" ], [ "de Oliveira", "H. P.", "" ], [ "Winicour", "J.", "" ] ]
A new evolution algorithm for the characteristic initial value problem based upon an affine parameter rather than the areal radial coordinate used in the Bondi-Sachs formulation is applied in the spherically symmetric case to the gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field. The advantages over the Bondi-Sachs ver...
1207.7041
Foek Hioe
F. T. Hioe and David Kuebel
Characterization of all possible orbits in the Schwarzschild metric revisited
67 pages including 23 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
All possible orbital trajectories and their analytical expressions in the Schwarzschild metric are presented in a single complete map characterized by two dimensionless parameters. While three possible pairs of parameters with different advantages are described, the parameter space that gives the most convenient redu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jul 2012 18:59:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-07-31
[ [ "Hioe", "F. T.", "" ], [ "Kuebel", "David", "" ] ]
All possible orbital trajectories and their analytical expressions in the Schwarzschild metric are presented in a single complete map characterized by two dimensionless parameters. While three possible pairs of parameters with different advantages are described, the parameter space that gives the most convenient reduct...
gr-qc/9312027
Bill Unruh
W.G. Unruh
Time Gravity and Quantum Mechanics
50 pages. This paper was presented to a conference entitled "Time's Arrow Today", a gathering of philosophers and physicists in 1992
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Time plays different roles in quantum mechanics and gravity. These roles are examined and the problems that the conflict in the roles presents for quantum gravity are briefly summarised.
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 1993 04:05:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Dec 1993 04:26:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Unruh", "W. G.", "" ] ]
Time plays different roles in quantum mechanics and gravity. These roles are examined and the problems that the conflict in the roles presents for quantum gravity are briefly summarised.
gr-qc/9710083
Sanjay Jhingan
S. Jhingan
The Structure of Singularity in Gravitational Collapse
3 pages, latex file, requires mprocl.sty, no figures. To appear in the proceedings of the Eighth Marcel Grossmann Conference on General Relativity (Jerusalem, Israel, 22-27 June 1997)
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
We will describe here the structure of singularity forming in gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi-Lema{\^i}tre metric. The main new result here relates, in a general way, the formation of black holes and naked shell-focusing singularitie...
[ { "created": "Fri, 17 Oct 1997 05:19:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Jhingan", "S.", "" ] ]
We will describe here the structure of singularity forming in gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi-Lema{\^i}tre metric. The main new result here relates, in a general way, the formation of black holes and naked shell-focusing singularities ...
1307.2935
Ioannis Gkigkitzis Dr.
Ioannis Haranas, Omiros Ragos, Ioannis Gkigkitzis
The Lens-Thirring effect in the anomalistic period of celestial bodies
12 pages, 5 Figures
null
null
null
gr-qc astro-ph.EP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the weak field and slow motion approximation, the general relativistic field equations are linearized, resembling those of the electromagnetic theory. In a way analogous to that of a moving charge generating a magnetic field, a mass energy current can produce a gravitomagnetic field. In this contribution, the moti...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 2013 22:35:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-07-12
[ [ "Haranas", "Ioannis", "" ], [ "Ragos", "Omiros", "" ], [ "Gkigkitzis", "Ioannis", "" ] ]
In the weak field and slow motion approximation, the general relativistic field equations are linearized, resembling those of the electromagnetic theory. In a way analogous to that of a moving charge generating a magnetic field, a mass energy current can produce a gravitomagnetic field. In this contribution, the motion...
1811.09518
Piero Nicolini
Athanasios G. Tzikas, Piero Nicolini, Jonas Mureika and Bernard Carr
Primordial black holes in a dimensionally reduced universe
26 pages, 8 figures; v2 published in JCAP
JCAP 1812 (2018) no.12, 033
10.1088/1475-7516/2018/12/033
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the spontaneous creation of primordial black holes in a lower-dimensional expanding early universe. We use the no-boundary proposal to construct instanton solutions for both the background and a black hole nucleated inside this background. The resulting creation rate could lead to a significant populat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Nov 2018 15:23:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2018 16:56:29 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-12-20
[ [ "Tzikas", "Athanasios G.", "" ], [ "Nicolini", "Piero", "" ], [ "Mureika", "Jonas", "" ], [ "Carr", "Bernard", "" ] ]
We investigate the spontaneous creation of primordial black holes in a lower-dimensional expanding early universe. We use the no-boundary proposal to construct instanton solutions for both the background and a black hole nucleated inside this background. The resulting creation rate could lead to a significant populatio...
gr-qc/9706023
Herbert Balasin
H.Balasin and W.Israel
Do Vortex Filaments in a Superfluid Neutron Star Produce Gravimagnetic Forces ?
11 pages, LaTeX with amslatex macros
Class.Quant.Grav. 16 (1999) 61-67
10.1088/0264-9381/16/1/004
null
gr-qc
null
A general analysis of the gravitational dynamics of a medium with a continuous distribution of vorticity indicates that the answer to the question raised in the title is affirmative, contrary to a recent claim.
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jun 1997 06:58:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Balasin", "H.", "" ], [ "Israel", "W.", "" ] ]
A general analysis of the gravitational dynamics of a medium with a continuous distribution of vorticity indicates that the answer to the question raised in the title is affirmative, contrary to a recent claim.
1308.3977
Vitaliy Voytik
Vitaliy Voytik
On the equations of the inverse kinematics problem
12 p
STFI, 1 (2014) 28-36
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The paper derived differential equations which solve the problem of restoration the motion parameters for a rigid reference frame from the known proper acceleration and angular velocity of its origin as functions of proper time. These equations are based on the well-known transformation to an arbitrary rigid non-iner...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Aug 2013 10:40:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Apr 2023 17:08:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-04-18
[ [ "Voytik", "Vitaliy", "" ] ]
The paper derived differential equations which solve the problem of restoration the motion parameters for a rigid reference frame from the known proper acceleration and angular velocity of its origin as functions of proper time. These equations are based on the well-known transformation to an arbitrary rigid non-inerti...
gr-qc/0502051
Paolo Zampetti
Dino Boccaletti, Francesco Catoni, Roberto Cannata, Paolo Zampetti
Integrating the geodesic equations in the Schwarzschild and Kerr space-times using Beltrami's "geometrical" method
12 pages; corrected typos, journal-ref added
General Relativity and Gravitation, 37(12) (2005) 2261
10.1007/s10714-005-0203-z
null
gr-qc
null
We revisit a little known theorem due to Beltrami, through which the integration of the geodesic equations of a curved manifold is accomplished by a method which, even if inspired by the Hamilton-Jacobi method, is purely geometric. The application of this theorem to the Schwarzschild and Kerr metrics leads straightfo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 11 Feb 2005 10:20:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Apr 2008 12:57:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-04-03
[ [ "Boccaletti", "Dino", "" ], [ "Catoni", "Francesco", "" ], [ "Cannata", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Zampetti", "Paolo", "" ] ]
We revisit a little known theorem due to Beltrami, through which the integration of the geodesic equations of a curved manifold is accomplished by a method which, even if inspired by the Hamilton-Jacobi method, is purely geometric. The application of this theorem to the Schwarzschild and Kerr metrics leads straightforw...
2001.04702
Ali Kazemi
Ali Kazemi, Mahmood Roshan, Ivan De Martino, Mariafelicia De Laurentis
Jeans analysis in energy-momentum-squared gravity
21 pages, 6 figs, Published (EPJC)
Eur. Phys. J. C (2020) 80: 150
10.1140/epjc/s10052-020-7662-y
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the Jeans analysis in the context of energy-momentum-squared gravity (EMSG). More specifically we find the new Jeans mass for non-rotating infinite mediums as the smallest mass scale for local perturbations that can be stable against its own gravity. Furthermore, for rotating mediums, specific...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jan 2020 10:29:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 22 Feb 2020 06:01:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-25
[ [ "Kazemi", "Ali", "" ], [ "Roshan", "Mahmood", "" ], [ "De Martino", "Ivan", "" ], [ "De Laurentis", "Mariafelicia", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the Jeans analysis in the context of energy-momentum-squared gravity (EMSG). More specifically we find the new Jeans mass for non-rotating infinite mediums as the smallest mass scale for local perturbations that can be stable against its own gravity. Furthermore, for rotating mediums, specifical...
1803.09649
Wen-Biao Liu Prof.
Xin-Yang Wang, Jie Jiang, Wen-Biao Liu
Entropy in the interior of a Kerr black hole
16 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1088/1361-6382/aae276
null
gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Christodoulou and Rovelli have shown that the maximal interior volume of a Schwarzschild black hole linearly grows with time. Recently, their conclusion has been extended to the Reissner{-}Nordstr$\ddot{\text{o}}$m and Kerr black holes. Meanwhile, the entropy of interior volume in a Schwarzschild black hole has also ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Mar 2018 09:41:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2018 02:54:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-10-24
[ [ "Wang", "Xin-Yang", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Jie", "" ], [ "Liu", "Wen-Biao", "" ] ]
Christodoulou and Rovelli have shown that the maximal interior volume of a Schwarzschild black hole linearly grows with time. Recently, their conclusion has been extended to the Reissner{-}Nordstr$\ddot{\text{o}}$m and Kerr black holes. Meanwhile, the entropy of interior volume in a Schwarzschild black hole has also be...
0806.2365
Mikhail Sheftel
Metin Arik and Mikhail B. Sheftel
Symmetry analysis and exact solutions of modified Brans-Dicke cosmological equations
LaTeX2e source file, 14 pages, 7 references
Phys.Rev.D78:064067,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064067
null
gr-qc astro-ph math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We perform a symmetry analysis of modified Brans-Dicke cosmological equations and present exact solutions. We discuss how the solutions may help to build models of cosmology where, for the early universe, the expansion is linear and the equation of state just changes the expansion velocity but not the linearity. For ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jun 2008 18:45:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Arik", "Metin", "" ], [ "Sheftel", "Mikhail B.", "" ] ]
We perform a symmetry analysis of modified Brans-Dicke cosmological equations and present exact solutions. We discuss how the solutions may help to build models of cosmology where, for the early universe, the expansion is linear and the equation of state just changes the expansion velocity but not the linearity. For th...
gr-qc/9812085
Mamdouh Wanas
M.I.Wanas, M.Melek, and M.E.Kahil
Quantum Interference of Thermal Neutrons and Spin-Torsion Interaction
seven pages Tex file
Grav.Cosmol. 6 (2000) 319-322
null
null
gr-qc quant-ph
null
The discrepancy of $0.8 %$ between theory and the COW-experiment is interpreted. This is done by using a new path equation other than the geodesic one. It is shown that this discrepancy is possibly due to a type of interaction between the torsion, of space-time generated by the background field, and the spin of the m...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 Dec 1998 11:55:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wanas", "M. I.", "" ], [ "Melek", "M.", "" ], [ "Kahil", "M. E.", "" ] ]
The discrepancy of $0.8 %$ between theory and the COW-experiment is interpreted. This is done by using a new path equation other than the geodesic one. It is shown that this discrepancy is possibly due to a type of interaction between the torsion, of space-time generated by the background field, and the spin of the mov...
2002.08358
S. Danial Forghani
S. Danial Forghani and S. Habib Mazharimousavi
Thin-shell Wormholes with Ordinary Matter in Pure Gauss-Bonnet Gravity
11 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2020/11/018
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we introduce higher dimensional thin-shell wormholes in pure Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The focus is on thin-shell wormholes constructed by $N\geq5$-dimensional spherically symmetric vacuum solutions. The results suggest that, under certain conditions, it is possible to have thin-shell wormholes that both s...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Feb 2020 11:49:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Sep 2020 07:17:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-11-25
[ [ "Forghani", "S. Danial", "" ], [ "Mazharimousavi", "S. Habib", "" ] ]
In this paper, we introduce higher dimensional thin-shell wormholes in pure Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The focus is on thin-shell wormholes constructed by $N\geq5$-dimensional spherically symmetric vacuum solutions. The results suggest that, under certain conditions, it is possible to have thin-shell wormholes that both sat...
gr-qc/0507033
Samuel Rocha Oliveira
L.A. D'Afonseca, P.S. Letelier and S.R. Oliveira
Geodesics around Weyl-Bach's Ring Solution
8 figures, 14 pages. LaTeX w/ subfigure, graphicx
Class.Quant.Grav. 22 (2005) 3803-3814
10.1088/0264-9381/22/17/028
null
gr-qc
null
We explore some of the gravitational features of a uniform ring both in the Newtonian potential theory and in General Relativity. We use a spacetime associated to a Weyl static solution of the vacuum Einstein's equations with ring like singularity. The Newtonian motion for a test particle in the gravitational field o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jul 2005 21:45:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 Aug 2005 20:52:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-05-13
[ [ "D'Afonseca", "L. A.", "" ], [ "Letelier", "P. S.", "" ], [ "Oliveira", "S. R.", "" ] ]
We explore some of the gravitational features of a uniform ring both in the Newtonian potential theory and in General Relativity. We use a spacetime associated to a Weyl static solution of the vacuum Einstein's equations with ring like singularity. The Newtonian motion for a test particle in the gravitational field of ...
gr-qc/0105099
Luc Blanchet
Luc Blanchet, Guillaume Faye, Bala R. Iyer, Benoit Joguet
Gravitational-Wave Inspiral of Compact Binary Systems to 7/2 Post-Newtonian Order
12 pages, version which includes the correction of an Erratum to be published in Phys. Rev. D (2005)
Phys.Rev.D65:061501,2002; Erratum-ibid.D71:129902,2005
10.1103/PhysRevD.65.061501 10.1103/PhysRevD.71.129902
null
gr-qc
null
The inspiral of compact binaries, driven by gravitational-radiation reaction, is investigated through 7/2 post-Newtonian (3.5PN) order beyond the quadrupole radiation. We outline the derivation of the 3.5PN-accurate binary's center-of-mass energy and emitted gravitational flux. The analysis consistently includes the ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 26 May 2001 10:56:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2001 10:13:11 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 27 May 2005 14:48:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-17
[ [ "Blanchet", "Luc", "" ], [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Iyer", "Bala R.", "" ], [ "Joguet", "Benoit", "" ] ]
The inspiral of compact binaries, driven by gravitational-radiation reaction, is investigated through 7/2 post-Newtonian (3.5PN) order beyond the quadrupole radiation. We outline the derivation of the 3.5PN-accurate binary's center-of-mass energy and emitted gravitational flux. The analysis consistently includes the re...
gr-qc/9602011
null
John Ellis, N.E. Mavromatos, D.V. Nanopoulos, E.Winstanley
Quantum Decoherence in a Four-Dimensional Black Hole Background
13-pages LATEX
Mod.Phys.Lett.A12:243-256,1997
10.1142/S0217732397000248
CERN-TH.95-336,CTP-TAMU-04/95,OUTP-96--05P
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
null
We display a logarithmic divergence in the density matrix of a scalar field in the presence of an Einstein-Yang-Mills black hole in four dimensions. This divergence is related to a previously-found logarithmic divergence in the entropy of the scalar field, which cannot be absorbed into a renormalization of the Hawkin...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Feb 1996 19:25:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-17
[ [ "Ellis", "John", "" ], [ "Mavromatos", "N. E.", "" ], [ "Nanopoulos", "D. V.", "" ], [ "Winstanley", "E.", "" ] ]
We display a logarithmic divergence in the density matrix of a scalar field in the presence of an Einstein-Yang-Mills black hole in four dimensions. This divergence is related to a previously-found logarithmic divergence in the entropy of the scalar field, which cannot be absorbed into a renormalization of the Hawking-...
1303.5520
Yasusada Nambu
Ken-ichiro Kanai and Yasusada Nambu
Viewing Black Holes by Waves
24 pages, final version to appear in Class. Quantum Grav
null
10.1088/0264-9381/30/17/175002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE physics.optics
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study scattering of waves by black holes. Solving a massless scalar field with a point source in the Schwarzschild spacetime, waves scattered by the black hole is obtained numerically. We then reconstruct images of the black hole from scattered wave data for specified scattering angles. For the forward and the bac...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2013 05:31:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Jul 2013 07:23:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Kanai", "Ken-ichiro", "" ], [ "Nambu", "Yasusada", "" ] ]
We study scattering of waves by black holes. Solving a massless scalar field with a point source in the Schwarzschild spacetime, waves scattered by the black hole is obtained numerically. We then reconstruct images of the black hole from scattered wave data for specified scattering angles. For the forward and the backw...
1509.01529
Sergey Paston
S.A. Paston, E.N. Semenova
External time canonical formalism for gravity in terms of embedding theory
LaTeX, 17 pages
Gravitation and Cosmology, 2015, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 181-190
10.1134/S020228931503007X
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The formulation of gravity theory is considered where space-time is a 4-dimensional surface in flat ten-dimensional space. The possibility of using the "external" time (the time of ambient space) in this approach is investigated. The transition to the "external" time is realized with the help of partial gauge fixing,...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Sep 2015 17:07:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-07
[ [ "Paston", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Semenova", "E. N.", "" ] ]
The formulation of gravity theory is considered where space-time is a 4-dimensional surface in flat ten-dimensional space. The possibility of using the "external" time (the time of ambient space) in this approach is investigated. The transition to the "external" time is realized with the help of partial gauge fixing, t...
1906.00913
Abhay Ashtekar
Abhay Ashtekar, Tommaso De Lorenzo and Neev Khera
Compact binary coalescences: Constraints on waveforms
25 pages, 1 figure. The main results are the same as in V1. Focus of the article improved by expanding the material addressed to the waveform community and dropping the one primarily addressed to mathematical relativists. Discussion updated in view of new results of [46] - [48]
General Relativity and Gravitation 52, 107 (2020)
10.1007/s10714-020-02764-1
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational waveforms for compact binary coalescences (CBCs) have been invaluable for detections by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration. They are obtained by a combination of semi-analytical models and numerical simulations. So far systematic errors arising from these procedures appear to be less than statistical ones. Ho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2019 16:29:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Jul 2020 13:58:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Jan 2021 17:55:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-01-13
[ [ "Ashtekar", "Abhay", "" ], [ "De Lorenzo", "Tommaso", "" ], [ "Khera", "Neev", "" ] ]
Gravitational waveforms for compact binary coalescences (CBCs) have been invaluable for detections by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration. They are obtained by a combination of semi-analytical models and numerical simulations. So far systematic errors arising from these procedures appear to be less than statistical ones. Howe...
gr-qc/0211037
Adrian Butscher
Adrian Butscher
Perturbative Solutions of the Extended Constraint Equations in General Relativity
This third and final version has been accepted for publication in Communications in Mathematical Physics
Commun.Math.Phys.272:1-23,2007
10.1007/s00220-007-0204-8
null
gr-qc math.DG
null
The extended constraint equations arise as a special case of the conformal constraint equations that are satisfied by an initial data hypersurface $Z$ in an asymptotically simple spacetime satisfying the vacuum conformal Einstein equations developed by H. Friedrich. The extended constraint equations consist of a quas...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2002 20:38:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Oct 2003 05:18:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 8 Sep 2006 18:33:12 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Butscher", "Adrian", "" ] ]
The extended constraint equations arise as a special case of the conformal constraint equations that are satisfied by an initial data hypersurface $Z$ in an asymptotically simple spacetime satisfying the vacuum conformal Einstein equations developed by H. Friedrich. The extended constraint equations consist of a quasi-...
1605.02369
Luis Lehner
Luis Lehner, Steven L. Liebling, Carlos Palenzuela and Patrick Motl
The $m=1$ instability \& gravitational wave signal in binary neutron star mergers
9 pages, 5 figures. Update to match published version; in particular the previous version used an incorrect noise curve which affected slightly the conclusions. This is now fixed
Phys. Rev. D 94, 043003 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.043003
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the development and detectability of the $m=1$ instability in the remnant of binary neutron star mergers. The detection of the gravitational mode associated with the $m=1$ degree of freedom could potentially reveal details of the equation of state. We analyze the post-merger epoch of simulations of both eq...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 May 2016 21:21:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Aug 2016 12:45:50 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-22
[ [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Liebling", "Steven L.", "" ], [ "Palenzuela", "Carlos", "" ], [ "Motl", "Patrick", "" ] ]
We examine the development and detectability of the $m=1$ instability in the remnant of binary neutron star mergers. The detection of the gravitational mode associated with the $m=1$ degree of freedom could potentially reveal details of the equation of state. We analyze the post-merger epoch of simulations of both equa...
gr-qc/9610033
null
M. Tsuda and T. Shirafuji
Structure of the field equations in N = 1 chiral supergravity
19 pages, latex
null
null
STUPP-96-149
gr-qc
null
We study the structure of linearized field equations in $N = 1$ chiral supergravity (SUGRA) with a complex tetrad, as a preliminary to introducing additional auxiliary fields in order that the supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra close off shell. We follow the first-order formulation we have recently constructed using the me...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Oct 1996 04:07:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Tsuda", "M.", "" ], [ "Shirafuji", "T.", "" ] ]
We study the structure of linearized field equations in $N = 1$ chiral supergravity (SUGRA) with a complex tetrad, as a preliminary to introducing additional auxiliary fields in order that the supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra close off shell. We follow the first-order formulation we have recently constructed using the meth...
gr-qc/0201099
Israel Quiros
Israel Quiros (Physics Department. Las Villas Central University. Santa Clara)
Scale Invariant Kaluza-Klein Theory and the Fate of the Gravitational Collapse
10 pages, latex, no figures
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
Pushing forward the similitudes between the gravitational collapse and the expansion of the universe (in the reversed sense of time), it should be expected that, during the collapse, eventually, a spacetime domain would be reached where attained energy scales are very high. In consequence some of the compactified ext...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Jan 2002 03:47:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Quiros", "Israel", "", "Physics Department. Las Villas Central University.\n Santa Clara" ] ]
Pushing forward the similitudes between the gravitational collapse and the expansion of the universe (in the reversed sense of time), it should be expected that, during the collapse, eventually, a spacetime domain would be reached where attained energy scales are very high. In consequence some of the compactified extra...
1510.03474
Vladimir Dergachev Ph.D.
J. Aasi, B. P. Abbott, R. Abbott, T. D. Abbott, M. R. Abernathy, F. Acernese, K. Ackley, C. Adams, T. Adams, P. Addesso, R. X. Adhikari, V. B. Adya, C. Affeldt, M. Agathos, K. Agatsuma, N. Aggarwal, O. D. Aguiar, A. Ain, P. Ajith, B. Allen, A. Allocca, D. V. Amariutei, M. Andersen, S. B. Anderson, W. G. Anderso...
A search of the Orion spur for continuous gravitational waves using a "loosely coherent" algorithm on data from LIGO interferometers
Fixed minor typo - duplicate name in the author list
Phys. Rev. D 93, 042006 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.042006
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report results of a wideband search for periodic gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars within the Orion spur towards both the inner and outer regions of our Galaxy. As gravitational waves interact very weakly with matter, the search is unimpeded by dust and concentrations of stars. One search disk (A) is...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Oct 2015 22:16:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 23:47:04 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-08-07
[ [ "Aasi", "J.", "", "Ski" ], [ "Abbott", "B. P.", "", "Ski" ], [ "Abbott", "R.", "", "Ski" ], [ "Abbott", "T. D.", "", "Ski" ], [ "Abernathy", "M. R.", "", "Ski" ], [ "Acernese", "F.", "", "Ski" ], ...
We report results of a wideband search for periodic gravitational waves from isolated neutron stars within the Orion spur towards both the inner and outer regions of our Galaxy. As gravitational waves interact very weakly with matter, the search is unimpeded by dust and concentrations of stars. One search disk (A) is $...
gr-qc/0209031
Gerald Kaiser
Gerald Kaiser
Electromagnetic Wavelets as Hertzian Pulsed Beams in Complex Spacetime
16 pages, 2 figures, "Topics in Mathematical Physics, General Relativity and Cosmology" conference (in honor of Jerzy Plebanski) <http://cabana.fis.cinvestav.mx/~merced/>
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.CV math.MP
null
Electromagnetic wavelets are a family of 3x3 matrix fields W_z(x') parameterized by complex spacetime points z=x+iy with y timelike. They are translates of a \sl basic \rm wavelet W(z) holomorphic in the future-oriented union T of the forward and backward tubes. Applied to a complex polarization vector p (representin...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 Sep 2002 18:26:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Sep 2002 19:57:33 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kaiser", "Gerald", "" ] ]
Electromagnetic wavelets are a family of 3x3 matrix fields W_z(x') parameterized by complex spacetime points z=x+iy with y timelike. They are translates of a \sl basic \rm wavelet W(z) holomorphic in the future-oriented union T of the forward and backward tubes. Applied to a complex polarization vector p (representing ...
gr-qc/9803026
Janna Levin
Janna Levin, Evan Scannapieco and Joseph Silk
The topology of the universe: the biggest manifold of them all
Contribution to the Cosmology and Topology Workshop
Class.Quant.Grav. 15 (1998) 2689-2698
10.1088/0264-9381/15/9/015
CfPA-98-TH-04
gr-qc astro-ph
null
Clues as to the geometry of the universe are encoded in the cosmic background radiation. Hot and cold spots in the primordial radiation may be randomly distributed in an infinite universe while in a universe with compact topology distinctive patterns can be generated. With improved vision, we could actually see if th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Mar 1998 01:31:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Levin", "Janna", "" ], [ "Scannapieco", "Evan", "" ], [ "Silk", "Joseph", "" ] ]
Clues as to the geometry of the universe are encoded in the cosmic background radiation. Hot and cold spots in the primordial radiation may be randomly distributed in an infinite universe while in a universe with compact topology distinctive patterns can be generated. With improved vision, we could actually see if the ...
1301.1724
Chikun Ding
Chikun Ding, Changqing Liu and Qian Guo
Spacetime noncommutative effect on black hole as particle accelerators
12 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in the IJMPD
Int. J. Mod. Phys. D 22 1350013 (2013)
10.1142/S0218271813500132
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the spacetime noncommutative effect on black hole as particle accelerators and, find that particle falling from infinity with zero velocity cannot collide with unbound energy when the noncommutative Kerr black hole is exactly extremal. Our results also show that the bigger of the spinning black hole's mass i...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Jan 2013 23:54:42 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-10-22
[ [ "Ding", "Chikun", "" ], [ "Liu", "Changqing", "" ], [ "Guo", "Qian", "" ] ]
We study the spacetime noncommutative effect on black hole as particle accelerators and, find that particle falling from infinity with zero velocity cannot collide with unbound energy when the noncommutative Kerr black hole is exactly extremal. Our results also show that the bigger of the spinning black hole's mass is,...
2305.18214
Stanislav Komarov
Komarov S. O., Gorbatsievich A. K. and Vereshchagin G. V
Electromagnetic field of a charge asymptotically approaching spherically symmetric black hole
7 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 104056
10.1103/PhysRevD.108.104056
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider a test charged particle falling onto a Schwarzschild black hole and evaluate its electromagnetic field. The Regge-Wheeler equation is solved analytically by approximating the potential barrier with Dirac delta function and rectangular barrier. We show that for asymptotically large time measured by a dista...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 May 2023 17:00:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-11-28
[ [ "O.", "Komarov S.", "" ], [ "K.", "Gorbatsievich A.", "" ], [ "G.", "Vereshchagin", "V" ] ]
We consider a test charged particle falling onto a Schwarzschild black hole and evaluate its electromagnetic field. The Regge-Wheeler equation is solved analytically by approximating the potential barrier with Dirac delta function and rectangular barrier. We show that for asymptotically large time measured by a distant...
1702.03440
Liudmila Fesik Ms
L. E. Fesik, Yu. V. Baryshev, V. V. Sokolov, and G. Paturel
LIGO-Virgo events localization as a test of gravitational wave polarization state
17 pages, 19 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-ex
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The detection of the gravitational wave events GW150914, GW151226, LVT 151012 and GW170104 by the Advanced LIGO antennas has opened a new possibility for the study of fundamental physics of gravitational interaction. We suggest a new method for determining the polarization state of a gravitational wave, which is inde...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Feb 2017 17:12:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2017 10:37:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-06-29
[ [ "Fesik", "L. E.", "" ], [ "Baryshev", "Yu. V.", "" ], [ "Sokolov", "V. V.", "" ], [ "Paturel", "G.", "" ] ]
The detection of the gravitational wave events GW150914, GW151226, LVT 151012 and GW170104 by the Advanced LIGO antennas has opened a new possibility for the study of fundamental physics of gravitational interaction. We suggest a new method for determining the polarization state of a gravitational wave, which is indepe...
gr-qc/0209007
Daniel Hofmann
Daniel Hofmann
Quantum Radiation from Black Holes
168 pages, 14 figures, PhD thesis
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
null
The expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and the Hawking flux of a scalar field on a Schwarzschild spacetime is calculated using the zeta-function regularisation of the heat kernel. In particular, massless particles are considered in a spherically reduced dilaton model. The effective action is thereby obta...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Sep 2002 15:28:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hofmann", "Daniel", "" ] ]
The expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and the Hawking flux of a scalar field on a Schwarzschild spacetime is calculated using the zeta-function regularisation of the heat kernel. In particular, massless particles are considered in a spherically reduced dilaton model. The effective action is thereby obtain...
2211.10617
Jin Li
Bo-Rui Wang, Jin Li, He Wang
Probing the gravitational wave background from cosmic strings with Alternative LISA-TAIJI network
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
As one of the detection targets of all gravitational wave detectors at present, stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) provides us an important way to understand the evolution of our universe. In this paper, we explore the feasibility of detecting the SGWB generated by the loops, which arose throughout the c...
[ { "created": "Sat, 19 Nov 2022 08:18:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-22
[ [ "Wang", "Bo-Rui", "" ], [ "Li", "Jin", "" ], [ "Wang", "He", "" ] ]
As one of the detection targets of all gravitational wave detectors at present, stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) provides us an important way to understand the evolution of our universe. In this paper, we explore the feasibility of detecting the SGWB generated by the loops, which arose throughout the cos...
gr-qc/9904028
Angelo Tartaglia
G. Rizzi, A. Tartaglia (Dip. Fisica del Politecnico, Turin, Italy)
On local and global measurements of the speed of light on rotating platforms
LATEX, 8 pages, to be published in Foundations of Physics Letters
Found.Phys.Lett. 12 (1999) 179-186
null
null
gr-qc
null
The paper shows that, conceptually and operationally, the speed of light as measured locally in the inertial comoving frame of a point on the rim of a rotating disk, is different from the one measured globally for a round trip along the rim, obtained dividing the length of the rim (as measured in the ''relative space...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 1999 14:13:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Rizzi", "G.", "", "Dip. Fisica del Politecnico, Turin, Italy" ], [ "Tartaglia", "A.", "", "Dip. Fisica del Politecnico, Turin, Italy" ] ]
The paper shows that, conceptually and operationally, the speed of light as measured locally in the inertial comoving frame of a point on the rim of a rotating disk, is different from the one measured globally for a round trip along the rim, obtained dividing the length of the rim (as measured in the ''relative space''...
gr-qc/0402013
Massimo Blasone Dr
M.Blasone, A.Capolupo, S.Capozziello, S.Carloni and G.Vitiello
Neutrino mixing contribution to the cosmological constant
7 pages
Phys.Lett. A323 (2004) 182-189
10.1016/j.physleta.2004.02.004
null
gr-qc
null
We show that the non-perturbative vacuum structure associated with neutrino mixing leads to a non-zero contribution to the value of the cosmological constant. Such a contribution comes from the specific nature of the mixing phenomenon. Its origin is completely different from the one of the ordinary contribution of a ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Feb 2004 17:22:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Blasone", "M.", "" ], [ "Capolupo", "A.", "" ], [ "Capozziello", "S.", "" ], [ "Carloni", "S.", "" ], [ "Vitiello", "G.", "" ] ]
We show that the non-perturbative vacuum structure associated with neutrino mixing leads to a non-zero contribution to the value of the cosmological constant. Such a contribution comes from the specific nature of the mixing phenomenon. Its origin is completely different from the one of the ordinary contribution of a ma...
1903.12072
Tomi Koivisto
Jose Beltr\'an Jim\'enez, Lavinia Heisenberg, Tomi S. Koivisto
The canonical frame of purified gravity
7 pages, no figures
null
10.1142/S0218271819440127
NORDITA 2019-030
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the recently introduced gauge theory of translations, dubbed Coincident General Relativity, gravity is described with neither torsion nor curvature in the spacetime affine geometry. The action of the theory enjoys an enhanced symmetry and avoids the second derivatives that appear in the conventional Einstein-Hilbe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2019 15:57:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Jiménez", "Jose Beltrán", "" ], [ "Heisenberg", "Lavinia", "" ], [ "Koivisto", "Tomi S.", "" ] ]
In the recently introduced gauge theory of translations, dubbed Coincident General Relativity, gravity is described with neither torsion nor curvature in the spacetime affine geometry. The action of the theory enjoys an enhanced symmetry and avoids the second derivatives that appear in the conventional Einstein-Hilbert...
1201.5423
Guilherme de Berredo-Peixoto
G. de Berredo-Peixoto, L. Freidel, I.L. Shapiro and C.A. de Souza
Dirac fields, torsion and Barbero-Immirzi parameter in Cosmology
LaTeX file (with jcappub.sty), 16 pages, no figures. Some formulations and discussions slightly modified, fits the version to be published in JCAP
JCAP 06 (2012) 017
10.1088/1475-7516/2012/06/017
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider cosmological solution for Einstein gravity with massive fermions with a four-fermion coupling, which emerges from the Holst action and is related to the Barbero-Immirzi (BI) parameter. This gravitational action is an important object of investigation in a non-perturbative formalism of quantum gravity. We ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Jan 2012 01:31:25 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2012 18:38:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "de Berredo-Peixoto", "G.", "" ], [ "Freidel", "L.", "" ], [ "Shapiro", "I. L.", "" ], [ "de Souza", "C. A.", "" ] ]
We consider cosmological solution for Einstein gravity with massive fermions with a four-fermion coupling, which emerges from the Holst action and is related to the Barbero-Immirzi (BI) parameter. This gravitational action is an important object of investigation in a non-perturbative formalism of quantum gravity. We st...
gr-qc/9409049
Donald Marolf
Donald Marolf
Observables and a Hilbert Space for Bianchi IX
23 pages, ReVTeX, CGPG-94/6-3, UCSBTH-94-39
Class.Quant.Grav.12:1441-1454,1995
10.1088/0264-9381/12/6/010
null
gr-qc
null
We consider a quantization of the Bianchi IX cosmological model based on taking the constraint to be a self-adjoint operator in an auxiliary Hilbert space. Using a WKB-style self-consistent approximation, the constraint chosen is shown to have only continuous spectrum at zero. Nevertheless, the auxiliary space induce...
[ { "created": "Fri, 23 Sep 1994 00:39:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-06
[ [ "Marolf", "Donald", "" ] ]
We consider a quantization of the Bianchi IX cosmological model based on taking the constraint to be a self-adjoint operator in an auxiliary Hilbert space. Using a WKB-style self-consistent approximation, the constraint chosen is shown to have only continuous spectrum at zero. Nevertheless, the auxiliary space induces ...
1704.02295
Ruward A. Mulder
Ruward A. Mulder and Dennis Dieks
Is Time Travel Too Strange to Be Possible? Determinism and Indeterminism on Closed Timelike Curves
null
Book chapter: Nature and Ontology of Spacetime, Proceedings (Montreal: Minkowski Institute Press, 2017)
null
null
gr-qc physics.hist-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Notoriously, the Einstein equations of general relativity have solutions in which closed timelike curves (CTCs) occur. On these curves time loops back onto itself, which has exotic consequences. However, in order to make time travel stories consistent constraints have to be satisfied, which prevents seemingly ordinar...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Apr 2017 17:11:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-26
[ [ "Mulder", "Ruward A.", "" ], [ "Dieks", "Dennis", "" ] ]
Notoriously, the Einstein equations of general relativity have solutions in which closed timelike curves (CTCs) occur. On these curves time loops back onto itself, which has exotic consequences. However, in order to make time travel stories consistent constraints have to be satisfied, which prevents seemingly ordinary ...
2309.03095
Otto Kong
Otto C.W. Kong (Nat'l Central U, Taiwan)
Equivalence Principle for Quantum Mechanics in the Heisenberg Picture
19 pages in Revtex, no figure; proof-read version published
Class. Quantum Grav. 41 (1924) 085013
null
NCU-HEP-k101
gr-qc hep-th quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present an exact quantum observable analog of the weak equivalence principle for a `relativistic' quantum particle. The quantum geodesic equations are obtained from Heisenberg equations of motion as an exact analog of a fully covariant classical Hamiltonian evolution picture, with the proper identification of the ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2023 06:39:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 14 May 2024 08:50:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-15
[ [ "Kong", "Otto C. W.", "", "Nat'l Central U, Taiwan" ] ]
We present an exact quantum observable analog of the weak equivalence principle for a `relativistic' quantum particle. The quantum geodesic equations are obtained from Heisenberg equations of motion as an exact analog of a fully covariant classical Hamiltonian evolution picture, with the proper identification of the ca...
2004.11087
Ming Zhang
Ming Zhang, Jie Jiang
Emissions of photons near the horizons of Kerr-Sen black holes
12 pages, 15 captioned figures, Sec. IV added
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.124012
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
We investigate the escape probabilities of the photons near the horizon of the Kerr-Sen black hole. We find that the escape probabilities of the photons are nonzero in the event horizon limit of the extreme Kerr-Sen black hole if the light sources are near the equator. We show that the escape probability of a photon ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Apr 2020 11:29:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Nov 2020 08:47:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-12-09
[ [ "Zhang", "Ming", "" ], [ "Jiang", "Jie", "" ] ]
We investigate the escape probabilities of the photons near the horizon of the Kerr-Sen black hole. We find that the escape probabilities of the photons are nonzero in the event horizon limit of the extreme Kerr-Sen black hole if the light sources are near the equator. We show that the escape probability of a photon in...
1510.04022
Stoytcho Yazadjiev
Stoytcho Yazadjiev, Boian Lazov
Classification of the static and asymptotically flat Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton spacetimes with a photon sphere
18 pages
Phys. Rev. D 93, 083002 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.93.083002
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the problem for the classification of static and asymptotically flat Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton spacetimes with a photon sphere. It is first proven that the photon spheres in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity have constant mean and constant scalar curvature. Then we derive some relations between the mean cur...
[ { "created": "Wed, 14 Oct 2015 09:48:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-13
[ [ "Yazadjiev", "Stoytcho", "" ], [ "Lazov", "Boian", "" ] ]
We consider the problem for the classification of static and asymptotically flat Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton spacetimes with a photon sphere. It is first proven that the photon spheres in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity have constant mean and constant scalar curvature. Then we derive some relations between the mean curva...
2104.06140
Boris Latosh
Boris Latosh
On simple bootstrap in metric gravity
Some corrections are made, new references are added
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The simplest approach to bootstrap in general relativity is considered. The approach claimed to recover the infinite perturbative series of graviton interaction terms with a recursive coupling metric perturbations to their energy-momentum tensor. We show that the approach provides an incorrect expression for three-gr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Apr 2021 12:31:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 21 May 2021 10:59:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-24
[ [ "Latosh", "Boris", "" ] ]
The simplest approach to bootstrap in general relativity is considered. The approach claimed to recover the infinite perturbative series of graviton interaction terms with a recursive coupling metric perturbations to their energy-momentum tensor. We show that the approach provides an incorrect expression for three-grav...
2207.10965
Krzysztof Urbanowski
K. Urbanowski
A universe born in a metastable false vacuum state needs not die
13 pages, 7 figures; some typos corrected, comments and references added, accepted by the European Physical Journal C. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2110.11957
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11197-4
null
gr-qc astro-ph.HE hep-ph quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We try to find conditions, the fulfillment of which allows a universe born in a metastable false vacuum state to survive and not to collapse. The conditions found are in the form of inequalities linking the depending on time $t$ instantaneous decay rate ${\it\Gamma}(t)$ of the false vacuum state and the Hubble parame...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jul 2022 09:23:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 31 Jul 2022 11:10:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Jan 2023 19:41:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Urbanowski", "K.", "" ] ]
We try to find conditions, the fulfillment of which allows a universe born in a metastable false vacuum state to survive and not to collapse. The conditions found are in the form of inequalities linking the depending on time $t$ instantaneous decay rate ${\it\Gamma}(t)$ of the false vacuum state and the Hubble paramete...
2106.07508
Theo Verwimp
Theo Verwimp
On Generating a Lagrangian for Higher Dimensional Gravity
6 pages
Progress of Theoretical Physics, Vol 80, No.2 August 1988
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Lovelock Lagrangian is for even dimension D obtained from Weil polynomials on the Lie algebra of the Lorentz group SO(1,D-1). The procedure for generating it is related to the Weil homomorphism that converts Lie algebra invariants into cohomology classes.
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jun 2021 15:37:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-06-15
[ [ "Verwimp", "Theo", "" ] ]
The Lovelock Lagrangian is for even dimension D obtained from Weil polynomials on the Lie algebra of the Lorentz group SO(1,D-1). The procedure for generating it is related to the Weil homomorphism that converts Lie algebra invariants into cohomology classes.
2312.01142
Igor Fomin
I. V. Fomin, S. V. Chervon and K. A. Bolshakova
Modified inflationary models based on scalar-torsion gravity
12 pages
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work, we consider the corrections to the cosmological models based on the teleparralel equivalent of general relativity and the scalar-torsion gravity implying non-minimal coupling between scalar field and torsion. To determine these corrections, we consider a power-law parameterization of the deviations betw...
[ { "created": "Sat, 2 Dec 2023 14:00:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Fomin", "I. V.", "" ], [ "Chervon", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Bolshakova", "K. A.", "" ] ]
In this work, we consider the corrections to the cosmological models based on the teleparralel equivalent of general relativity and the scalar-torsion gravity implying non-minimal coupling between scalar field and torsion. To determine these corrections, we consider a power-law parameterization of the deviations betwee...
1507.07441
Donato Bini
Donato Bini, Guillaume Faye, Andrea Geralico
Dynamics of extended bodies in a Kerr spacetime with spin-induced quadrupole tensor
27 pages, 6 figures, revtex style
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The features of equatorial motion of an extended body in Kerr spacetime are investigated in the framework of the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon model. The body is assumed to stay at quasi-equilibrium and respond instantly to external perturbations. Besides the mass, it is completely determined by its spin, the multipolar...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jul 2015 15:17:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-07-28
[ [ "Bini", "Donato", "" ], [ "Faye", "Guillaume", "" ], [ "Geralico", "Andrea", "" ] ]
The features of equatorial motion of an extended body in Kerr spacetime are investigated in the framework of the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon model. The body is assumed to stay at quasi-equilibrium and respond instantly to external perturbations. Besides the mass, it is completely determined by its spin, the multipolar e...
gr-qc/0403067
Kostadin Trencevski
Kostadin Trencevski
Deformation of the Planetary Orbits Caused by the Time Dependent Gravitational Potential in the Universe
7 pages
Gen.Rel.Grav. 37 (2005) 507-519
10.1007/s10714-005-0039-6
null
gr-qc
null
In the paper are studied the deformations of the planetary orbits caused by the time dependent gravitational potential in the universe. It is shown that the orbits are not axially symmetric and the time dependent potential does not cause perihelion precession. It is found a simple formula for the change of the orbit ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Mar 2004 20:45:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 May 2004 18:35:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Trencevski", "Kostadin", "" ] ]
In the paper are studied the deformations of the planetary orbits caused by the time dependent gravitational potential in the universe. It is shown that the orbits are not axially symmetric and the time dependent potential does not cause perihelion precession. It is found a simple formula for the change of the orbit pe...
gr-qc/9505020
Bronnikov Kirill Alexandrovich
K.A.Bronnikov
ON SPHERICALLY SYMMETRIC SOLUTIONS IN D-DIMENSIONAL DILATON GRAVITY
13 pages, latex, no figures. To appear in Grav.& Cosmology journ
Grav.Cosmol. 1 (1995) 67-78
null
RGS-VNIIMS-001/95
gr-qc
null
Exact static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Abelian gauge-dilaton equations, in $D$-dimensional gravity with a chain of $n$ Ricci-flat internal spaces are considered, with the gauge field potential having three nonzero components: the temporal, Coulomb-like one, the one pointing to one of the extra ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 May 1995 07:38:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 17 May 1995 09:39:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 May 1995 12:24:03 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Bronnikov", "K. A.", "" ] ]
Exact static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Abelian gauge-dilaton equations, in $D$-dimensional gravity with a chain of $n$ Ricci-flat internal spaces are considered, with the gauge field potential having three nonzero components: the temporal, Coulomb-like one, the one pointing to one of the extra di...
1801.01714
Francesco Alessio
Francesco Alessio
Asymptotic Structure and Bondi-Metzner-Sachs group in General Relativity
arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1709.05134
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work the asymptotic structure of space-time and the main properties of the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, which is the asymptotic symmetry group of asymptotically flat space-times, are analysed. Every chapter, except the fourth, begins with a brief summary of the topics that will be dealt through it and an ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 5 Jan 2018 11:10:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Jan 2019 17:21:54 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-01-24
[ [ "Alessio", "Francesco", "" ] ]
In this work the asymptotic structure of space-time and the main properties of the Bondi-Metzner-Sachs (BMS) group, which is the asymptotic symmetry group of asymptotically flat space-times, are analysed. Every chapter, except the fourth, begins with a brief summary of the topics that will be dealt through it and an in...
1904.05727
Khalid Saifullah
Askar Ali and Khalid Saifullah
Asymptotic magnetically charged non-singular black hole and its thermodynamics
null
Physics Letters B 792 (2019) 276
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.03.041
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Some very interesting solutions of the field equations of Einstein's general theory of relativity have been constructed in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. In particular, magnetically charged black hole solutions in the framework of exponential nonlinear electrodynamics have been obtained in general relati...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Apr 2019 14:37:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-04-12
[ [ "Ali", "Askar", "" ], [ "Saifullah", "Khalid", "" ] ]
Some very interesting solutions of the field equations of Einstein's general theory of relativity have been constructed in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics. In particular, magnetically charged black hole solutions in the framework of exponential nonlinear electrodynamics have been obtained in general relativi...
1311.2326
Vladimir S. Manko
V.S. Manko, R.I. Rabad\'an, J.D. Sanabria-G\'omez
Stationary black diholes
19 pages, 3 figures; small changes taking into account referee's suggestions
Phys. Rev. D 89: 064049, 2014
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.064049
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we present and analyze the simplest physically meaningful model for stationary black diholes - a binary configuration of counter-rotating Kerr-Newman black holes endowed with opposite electric charges - elaborated in a physical parametrization on the basis of one of the Ernst-Manko-Ruiz equatorially ant...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Nov 2013 01:49:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2013 04:28:33 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 2015 21:41:04 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-11-09
[ [ "Manko", "V. S.", "" ], [ "Rabadán", "R. I.", "" ], [ "Sanabria-Gómez", "J. D.", "" ] ]
In this paper we present and analyze the simplest physically meaningful model for stationary black diholes - a binary configuration of counter-rotating Kerr-Newman black holes endowed with opposite electric charges - elaborated in a physical parametrization on the basis of one of the Ernst-Manko-Ruiz equatorially antis...
2403.16741
Valery Zhdanov
V.I. Zhdanov, O.S. Stashko and Yu.V. Shtanov
Spherically symmetric configurations in the quadratic $f(R)$ gravity
15 pages, 6 figures; minor corrections
Physical Review D 110, 024056 (2024)
10.1103/PhysRevD.110.024056
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study spherically symmetric configurations of the quadratic $f(R)$ gravity in the Einstein frame. In case of a purely gravitational system, we have determined the global qualitative behavior of the metric and the scalaron field for all static solutions satisfying the conditions of asymptotic flatness. These soluti...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Mar 2024 13:12:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Apr 2024 20:00:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 27 Jul 2024 14:16:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-07-30
[ [ "Zhdanov", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Stashko", "O. S.", "" ], [ "Shtanov", "Yu. V.", "" ] ]
We study spherically symmetric configurations of the quadratic $f(R)$ gravity in the Einstein frame. In case of a purely gravitational system, we have determined the global qualitative behavior of the metric and the scalaron field for all static solutions satisfying the conditions of asymptotic flatness. These solution...
1209.3511
John F. Donoghue
John F. Donoghue
The effective field theory treatment of quantum gravity
Presented at the Sixth International School on Field Theory and Gravitation, Petropolis, Brazil, April 2012, to be published in the proceedings. 22 pages, 3 figures
null
10.1063/1.4756964
null
gr-qc hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
This is a pedagogical introduction to the treatment of quantum general relativity as an effective field theory. It starts with an overview of the methods of effective field theory and includes an explicit example. Quantum general relativity matches this framework and I discuss gravitational examples as well as the li...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Sep 2012 18:28:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Donoghue", "John F.", "" ] ]
This is a pedagogical introduction to the treatment of quantum general relativity as an effective field theory. It starts with an overview of the methods of effective field theory and includes an explicit example. Quantum general relativity matches this framework and I discuss gravitational examples as well as the limi...
2312.08789
Jinbo He
Jin-Bo He
Spherical symmetric black hole based on Higher derivative gravity
To be modified
null
null
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The theory of higher derivative gravity is proposed to solve the non-renormalizable problem in quantum gravity.In this article, We use two numerical methods to fit another static spherically symmetric black hole besides the Schwarzschild black hole.We obtain approximate expressions for two numerical solutions, both o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2023 10:15:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jan 2024 08:47:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-01-09
[ [ "He", "Jin-Bo", "" ] ]
The theory of higher derivative gravity is proposed to solve the non-renormalizable problem in quantum gravity.In this article, We use two numerical methods to fit another static spherically symmetric black hole besides the Schwarzschild black hole.We obtain approximate expressions for two numerical solutions, both of ...
2308.00032
Georgios K. Karananas Dr.
Georgios K. Karananas, Marco Michel, Javier Rubio
The geometry of inflationary observables: lifts, flows, equivalence classes
6 pages, no figures
null
null
LMU-ASC 26/23, IPARCOS-UCM-23-053
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-ph hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Eisenhart lift allows to formulate the dynamics of a scalar field in a potential as pure geodesic motion in a curved field-space manifold involving an additional fictitious vector field. Making use of the formalism in the context of inflation, we show that the main inflationary observables can be expressed in ter...
[ { "created": "Mon, 31 Jul 2023 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-08-02
[ [ "Karananas", "Georgios K.", "" ], [ "Michel", "Marco", "" ], [ "Rubio", "Javier", "" ] ]
The Eisenhart lift allows to formulate the dynamics of a scalar field in a potential as pure geodesic motion in a curved field-space manifold involving an additional fictitious vector field. Making use of the formalism in the context of inflation, we show that the main inflationary observables can be expressed in terms...
gr-qc/9803088
Robert Manuel Wald
Robert M. Wald
Quantum Fields in Curved Spacetimes and Semiclassical Approaches: A Workshop Summary
7 pages, plain LaTeX 2.09 file
null
null
null
gr-qc
null
I briefly review some of the recent progress in quantum field theory in curved spacetime and other aspects of semiclassical gravity, as reported at the D3 Workshop at GR15.
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Mar 1998 20:54:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Wald", "Robert M.", "" ] ]
I briefly review some of the recent progress in quantum field theory in curved spacetime and other aspects of semiclassical gravity, as reported at the D3 Workshop at GR15.
2205.11746
Paul Martens
Paul Martens, Hiroki Matsui, Shinji Mukohyama
DeWitt wave function in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology with tensor perturbation
20 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/031
YITP-22-52, IPMU22-0028
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We present a well-tempered DeWitt wave function, which vanishes at the classical big-bang singularity, in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) cosmology with tensor perturbation, both analytically and numerically. In general relativity, the DeWitt wave function is ill-behaved once the tensor perturbation is taken into account. T...
[ { "created": "Tue, 24 May 2022 03:20:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-11-23
[ [ "Martens", "Paul", "" ], [ "Matsui", "Hiroki", "" ], [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We present a well-tempered DeWitt wave function, which vanishes at the classical big-bang singularity, in Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz (HL) cosmology with tensor perturbation, both analytically and numerically. In general relativity, the DeWitt wave function is ill-behaved once the tensor perturbation is taken into account. Thi...
1812.11181
Michele Maggiore
Enis Belgacem, Andreas Finke, Antonia Frassino and Michele Maggiore
Testing nonlocal gravity with Lunar Laser Ranging
46 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2019/02/035
null
gr-qc astro-ph.CO hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the impact of the limit on $|\dot{G}|/G$ from Lunar Laser Ranging on "nonlocal gravity", i.e. on models of the quantum effective action of gravity that include nonlocal terms relevant in the infrared, such as the "RR" and "RT" models proposed by our group, and the Deser-Woodard (DW) model. We elaborate on th...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2018 15:44:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-02-27
[ [ "Belgacem", "Enis", "" ], [ "Finke", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Frassino", "Antonia", "" ], [ "Maggiore", "Michele", "" ] ]
We study the impact of the limit on $|\dot{G}|/G$ from Lunar Laser Ranging on "nonlocal gravity", i.e. on models of the quantum effective action of gravity that include nonlocal terms relevant in the infrared, such as the "RR" and "RT" models proposed by our group, and the Deser-Woodard (DW) model. We elaborate on the ...
1312.1739
Andrew DeBenedictis
Johan Brannlund, Andrew DeBenedictis, Alison Lauman
Topology and Volume Effects in Quantum Gravity: Wheeler-DeWitt Theory
15 pages, 5 figures. New version has some clarifications and minor typographical corrections. Updated version also includes a short appendix on the geometry and topology of the sub-spaces. Matches version accepted for publication in Classical and Quantum Gravity
Class. Quantum Grav. 31 (2014) 095011
10.1088/0264-9381/31/9/095011
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the quantization of space-times which can possess different topologies within a symmetry reduced version of Wheeler-DeWitt theory. The quantum states are defined from a natural decomposition as an outer-product of a topological state, dictating the topology of the two-surfaces of the space-time, and a geo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 Dec 2013 00:25:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2014 02:52:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-17
[ [ "Brannlund", "Johan", "" ], [ "DeBenedictis", "Andrew", "" ], [ "Lauman", "Alison", "" ] ]
We consider the quantization of space-times which can possess different topologies within a symmetry reduced version of Wheeler-DeWitt theory. The quantum states are defined from a natural decomposition as an outer-product of a topological state, dictating the topology of the two-surfaces of the space-time, and a geome...
1703.10791
Jens Boos
Jens Boos and Alberto Favaro
Kerr principal null directions from Bel--Robinson and Kummer surfaces
4 pages, 10 figures. Essay written for the Gravity Research Foundation 2017 Awards for Essays on Gravitation
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the Kerr geometry, we calculate various surfaces of constant curvature invariants. These extend well beyond the Kerr horizon, and we argue that they might be of observational significance in connection with non-minimally coupled matter fields. Moreover, we demonstrate that the principal null directions of the Kerr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 31 Mar 2017 08:30:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-03
[ [ "Boos", "Jens", "" ], [ "Favaro", "Alberto", "" ] ]
In the Kerr geometry, we calculate various surfaces of constant curvature invariants. These extend well beyond the Kerr horizon, and we argue that they might be of observational significance in connection with non-minimally coupled matter fields. Moreover, we demonstrate that the principal null directions of the Kerr g...
2004.02902
Jose Natario
J\'essica Gon\c{c}alves, Jos\'e Nat\'ario
Proof of the weak cosmic censorship conjecture for several extremal black holes
16 pages, no figures; v2: minor changes, references added, matches final published version
Gen. Rel. Grav. 52 (2020) 94
10.1007/s10714-020-02735-6
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show explicitly, for different types of extremal black holes, that test fields satisfying the null energy condition at the event horizon cannot violate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture. This is done by checking, in each case, that the hypotheses for the general theorem in [7] are satisfied.
[ { "created": "Mon, 6 Apr 2020 18:00:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Sep 2020 12:04:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-09-22
[ [ "Gonçalves", "Jéssica", "" ], [ "Natário", "José", "" ] ]
We show explicitly, for different types of extremal black holes, that test fields satisfying the null energy condition at the event horizon cannot violate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture. This is done by checking, in each case, that the hypotheses for the general theorem in [7] are satisfied.
1904.09864
Yun Soo Myung
Yun Soo Myung, De-Cheng Zou
Stability of scalarized charged black holes in the Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar theory
23 pages, 11 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1812.03604
EPJC 79,641 (2019)
10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7176-7
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze the stability of scalarized charged black holes in the Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar (EMS) theory with quadratic coupling. These black holes are labelled by the number of $n=0,1,2,\cdots$, where $n=0$ is called the fundamental black hole and $n=1,2,\cdots$ denote the $n$-excited black holes. We show that the $n=...
[ { "created": "Fri, 19 Apr 2019 03:07:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Aug 2019 03:20:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-08-15
[ [ "Myung", "Yun Soo", "" ], [ "Zou", "De-Cheng", "" ] ]
We analyze the stability of scalarized charged black holes in the Einstein-Maxwell-Scalar (EMS) theory with quadratic coupling. These black holes are labelled by the number of $n=0,1,2,\cdots$, where $n=0$ is called the fundamental black hole and $n=1,2,\cdots$ denote the $n$-excited black holes. We show that the $n=0$...
2307.05542
Gaoping Long
Gaoping Long
Parametrization of holonomy-flux phase space in the Hamiltonian formulation of $SO(N)$ gauge field theory with $SO(D+1)$ loop quantum gravity as an exemplification
null
null
null
null
gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
The $SO(N)$ Yang-Mills gauge theory is concerned since it can be used to explore the new theory beyond the standard model of particle physics and the higher dimensional loop quantum gravity. The canonical formulation and loop quantization of $SO(N)$ Yang-Mills theory suggest a discrete $SO(N)$ holonomy-flux phase spa...
[ { "created": "Sat, 8 Jul 2023 19:34:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Jul 2023 00:10:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Dec 2023 16:53:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-12-05
[ [ "Long", "Gaoping", "" ] ]
The $SO(N)$ Yang-Mills gauge theory is concerned since it can be used to explore the new theory beyond the standard model of particle physics and the higher dimensional loop quantum gravity. The canonical formulation and loop quantization of $SO(N)$ Yang-Mills theory suggest a discrete $SO(N)$ holonomy-flux phase space...
1106.0920
Gordon Belot
Gordon Belot
Background-Independence
Forthcoming in General Relativity and Gravitation
null
10.1007/s10714-011-1210-x
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Intuitively speaking, a classical field theory is background-independent if the structure required to make sense of its equations is itself subject to dynamical evolution, rather than being imposed ab initio. The aim of this paper is to provide an explication of this intuitive notion. Background-independence is not a...
[ { "created": "Sun, 5 Jun 2011 18:11:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-05-28
[ [ "Belot", "Gordon", "" ] ]
Intuitively speaking, a classical field theory is background-independent if the structure required to make sense of its equations is itself subject to dynamical evolution, rather than being imposed ab initio. The aim of this paper is to provide an explication of this intuitive notion. Background-independence is not a n...
0802.0992
Roberto Giambo'
R. Giamb\'o, F. Giannoni, G. Magli
Genericity of blackhole formation in the gravitational collapse of homogeneous self-interacting scalar fields
18 pages, 4 figures
J.Math.Phys.49:042504,2008
10.1063/1.2907949
null
gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The gravitational collapse of a wide class of self-interacting homogeneous scalar fields models is analyzed. The class is characterized by certain general conditions on the scalar field potential, which, in particular, include both asymptotically polynomial and exponential behaviors. Within this class, we show that t...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2008 14:46:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-03-24
[ [ "Giambó", "R.", "" ], [ "Giannoni", "F.", "" ], [ "Magli", "G.", "" ] ]
The gravitational collapse of a wide class of self-interacting homogeneous scalar fields models is analyzed. The class is characterized by certain general conditions on the scalar field potential, which, in particular, include both asymptotically polynomial and exponential behaviors. Within this class, we show that the...
1812.11123
Alan Kostelecky
Cheng-Gang Shao, Ya-Fen Chen, Yu-Jie Tan, Shan-Qing Yang, Jun Luo, Michael Edmund Tobar, J.C. Long, E. Weisman, Alan Kostelecky
Combined Search for a Lorentz-Violating Force in Short-Range Gravity Varying as the Inverse Sixth Power of Distance
7 pages two-column REVTeX, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
null
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.011102
null
gr-qc hep-ex hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Precision measurements of the inverse-square law via experiments on short-range gravity provide sensitive tests of Lorentz symmetry. A combined analysis of data from experiments at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Indiana University sets simultaneous limits on all 22 coefficients for Lorentz viol...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Dec 2018 17:36:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-01-23
[ [ "Shao", "Cheng-Gang", "" ], [ "Chen", "Ya-Fen", "" ], [ "Tan", "Yu-Jie", "" ], [ "Yang", "Shan-Qing", "" ], [ "Luo", "Jun", "" ], [ "Tobar", "Michael Edmund", "" ], [ "Long", "J. C.", "" ], [ "Weism...
Precision measurements of the inverse-square law via experiments on short-range gravity provide sensitive tests of Lorentz symmetry. A combined analysis of data from experiments at the Huazhong University of Science and Technology and Indiana University sets simultaneous limits on all 22 coefficients for Lorentz violat...
2402.10190
Ryan Unger
Christoph Kehle and Ryan Unger
Extremal black hole formation as a critical phenomenon
91 pages + references, 16 figures
null
null
null
gr-qc math-ph math.AP math.DG math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we prove that extremal black holes arise on the threshold of gravitational collapse. More precisely, we construct smooth one-parameter families of smooth, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-Vlasov system which interpolate between dispersion and collapse and for which the critical s...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Feb 2024 18:46:40 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-02-16
[ [ "Kehle", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Unger", "Ryan", "" ] ]
In this paper, we prove that extremal black holes arise on the threshold of gravitational collapse. More precisely, we construct smooth one-parameter families of smooth, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-Vlasov system which interpolate between dispersion and collapse and for which the critical sol...
2112.13249
Yuchen Huang
Yuchen Huang and Jun Tao
Thermodynamics and phase transition of BTZ black hole in a cavity
28 pages, 8 figures, to be published in Nuclear Physics B
Nuclear Physics B 982 (2022) 115881
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.115881
null
gr-qc hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we study the thermodynamics and phase transition of a BTZ black hole in a finite space region, namely a cavity. By imposing a temperature-fixed boundary condition on the wall of the cavity and evaluating the Euclidean action, we derive the thermodynamic quantities and then construct the first law of th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 25 Dec 2021 15:25:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jan 2022 15:56:52 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2022 08:34:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-08-25
[ [ "Huang", "Yuchen", "" ], [ "Tao", "Jun", "" ] ]
In this paper, we study the thermodynamics and phase transition of a BTZ black hole in a finite space region, namely a cavity. By imposing a temperature-fixed boundary condition on the wall of the cavity and evaluating the Euclidean action, we derive the thermodynamic quantities and then construct the first law of ther...
gr-qc/0105062
Julio Cesar Fabris
F.G. Alvarenga, J.C. Fabris, S.V.B. Goncalves and J.A.O. Marinho (Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Brazil)
An analysis of helium primordial nucleosynthesis with a variable cosmological coupling
Latex file, 10 pages
Braz.J.Phys.31:546-551,2001
10.1590/S0103-97332001000400004
null
gr-qc astro-ph
null
The synthesis of helium in the early Universe depends on many input parameters, including the value of the gravitational coupling during the period when the nucleosynthesis takes place. We compute the primordial abundance of helium as function of the gravitational coupling, using a semi-analytical method, in order to...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 May 2001 20:12:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Alvarenga", "F. G.", "", "Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Brazil" ], [ "Fabris", "J. C.", "", "Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal do Espirito Santo, Brazil" ], [ "Goncalves", "S. V. B.", "", "Departamento de Fisica,...
The synthesis of helium in the early Universe depends on many input parameters, including the value of the gravitational coupling during the period when the nucleosynthesis takes place. We compute the primordial abundance of helium as function of the gravitational coupling, using a semi-analytical method, in order to t...
2104.14560
Eric Linder
Eric V. Linder
Horndessence: $\Lambda$CDM Cosmology from Modified Gravity
9 pages, 2 figures; v2 added references; v3 added appendix
null
null
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gr-qc astro-ph.CO
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Rather than obtaining cosmic acceleration with a scalar field potential (quintessence) or noncanonical kinetic term (k-essence), we can do it purely through a modified gravity braiding of the scalar and metric, i.e. the $G_3$ Horndeski action term. Such "Horndessence" allows an exact $\Lambda$CDM cosmological expansi...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Apr 2021 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2021 16:04:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Dec 2021 18:08:26 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-12-24
[ [ "Linder", "Eric V.", "" ] ]
Rather than obtaining cosmic acceleration with a scalar field potential (quintessence) or noncanonical kinetic term (k-essence), we can do it purely through a modified gravity braiding of the scalar and metric, i.e. the $G_3$ Horndeski action term. Such "Horndessence" allows an exact $\Lambda$CDM cosmological expansion...