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2206.14900
Matthew Heydeman
Matthew Heydeman, Gustavo J. Turiaci, Wenli Zhao
Phases of $\mathcal{N}=2$ Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models
56+8 pages, 16 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP01(2023)098
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) models with complex fermions at non-zero background charge. Motivated by multi-charge supersymmetric black holes, we propose a new $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYK model with multiple $U(1)$ symmetries, integer charges, and a non-vanishing supersymmetric index, reali...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jun 2022 20:39:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 27 Oct 2022 02:05:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-02-08
[ [ "Heydeman", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Turiaci", "Gustavo J.", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Wenli", "" ] ]
We study $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev (SYK) models with complex fermions at non-zero background charge. Motivated by multi-charge supersymmetric black holes, we propose a new $\mathcal{N}=2$ SYK model with multiple $U(1)$ symmetries, integer charges, and a non-vanishing supersymmetric index, realizi...
1302.1580
Oscar J. C. Dias
Oscar J.C. Dias, Jorge E. Santos
Boundary Conditions for Kerr-AdS Perturbations
33 pages, 6 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2013)156
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Teukolsky master equation and its associated spin-weighted spheroidal harmonic decomposition simplify considerably the study of linear gravitational perturbations of the Kerr(-AdS) black hole. However, the formulation of the problem is not complete before we assign the physically relevant boundary conditions. We ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Feb 2013 21:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Dias", "Oscar J. C.", "" ], [ "Santos", "Jorge E.", "" ] ]
The Teukolsky master equation and its associated spin-weighted spheroidal harmonic decomposition simplify considerably the study of linear gravitational perturbations of the Kerr(-AdS) black hole. However, the formulation of the problem is not complete before we assign the physically relevant boundary conditions. We fi...
1709.09776
Allic Sivaramakrishnan
Allic Sivaramakrishnan
Entanglement Entropy with a Time-dependent Hamiltonian
39 pages, 5 figures; v2: minor clarifications, references added
Phys. Rev. D 97, 066003 (2018)
10.1103/PhysRevD.97.066003
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The time evolution of entanglement tracks how information propagates in interacting quantum systems. We study entanglement entropy in CFT$_2$ with a time-dependent Hamiltonian. We perturb by operators with time-dependent source functions and use the replica trick to calculate higher order corrections to entanglement ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Sep 2017 01:28:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Dec 2017 00:50:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-03-14
[ [ "Sivaramakrishnan", "Allic", "" ] ]
The time evolution of entanglement tracks how information propagates in interacting quantum systems. We study entanglement entropy in CFT$_2$ with a time-dependent Hamiltonian. We perturb by operators with time-dependent source functions and use the replica trick to calculate higher order corrections to entanglement en...
2102.09254
Predrag Dominis Prester
Maro Cvitan, Predrag Dominis Prester, Stefano Giaccari, Mateo Pauli\v{s}i\'c and Ivan Vukovi\'c
Gauging the higher-spin-like symmetries by the Moyal product
61 pages, 2 figures; v2: 56 pages, paper shortened, old section 6 removed, results and conclusions unchanged, version accepted for publishing in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2021)144
ZTF-EP-21-03
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We analyze a novel approach to gauging rigid higher derivative (higher spin) symmetries of free relativistic actions defined on flat spacetime, building on the formalism originally developed by Bonora et al. and Bekaert et al. in their studies of linear coupling of matter fields to an infinite tower of higher spin fi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Feb 2021 10:21:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 May 2021 08:22:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-07-14
[ [ "Cvitan", "Maro", "" ], [ "Prester", "Predrag Dominis", "" ], [ "Giaccari", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Paulišić", "Mateo", "" ], [ "Vuković", "Ivan", "" ] ]
We analyze a novel approach to gauging rigid higher derivative (higher spin) symmetries of free relativistic actions defined on flat spacetime, building on the formalism originally developed by Bonora et al. and Bekaert et al. in their studies of linear coupling of matter fields to an infinite tower of higher spin fiel...
1712.07767
Kazuki Hasebe
Kazuki Hasebe
$SO(4)$ Landau Models and Matrix Geometry
1+59 pages, 8 figures, 1 table, minor corrections, published version
Nucl.Phys. B 934 (2018) 149-211
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2018.06.023
null
hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop an in-depth analysis of the $SO(4)$ Landau models on $S^3$ in the $SU(2)$ monopole background and their associated matrix geometry. The Schwinger and Dirac gauges for the $SU(2)$ monopole are introduced to provide a concrete coordinate representation of $SO(4)$ operators and wavefunctions. The gauge fixing...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Dec 2017 01:54:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 3 Jul 2018 09:22:13 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Jul 2018 05:50:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2018-08-15
[ [ "Hasebe", "Kazuki", "" ] ]
We develop an in-depth analysis of the $SO(4)$ Landau models on $S^3$ in the $SU(2)$ monopole background and their associated matrix geometry. The Schwinger and Dirac gauges for the $SU(2)$ monopole are introduced to provide a concrete coordinate representation of $SO(4)$ operators and wavefunctions. The gauge fixing e...
1612.05590
Rodrigo Ferreira Sobreiro
O. C. Junqueira, A. D. Pereira, G. Sadovski, T. R. S. Santos, R. F. Sobreiro and A. A. Tomaz
Equivalence between the Lovelock-Cartan action and a constrained gauge theory
17 pages. No figures. Final version accepted for publication at the EPJC
Eur.Phys.J. C77 (2017) no.4, 249
10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4820-y
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that the four-dimensional Lovelock-Cartan action can be derived from a massless gauge theory for the $SO(1,3)$ group with an additional BRST trivial part. The model is originally composed by a topological sector and a BRST exact piece and has no explicit dependence on the metric, the vierbein or a mass parame...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Dec 2016 18:53:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Apr 2017 10:44:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Apr 2017 13:28:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-04-21
[ [ "Junqueira", "O. C.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Sadovski", "G.", "" ], [ "Santos", "T. R. S.", "" ], [ "Sobreiro", "R. F.", "" ], [ "Tomaz", "A. A.", "" ] ]
We show that the four-dimensional Lovelock-Cartan action can be derived from a massless gauge theory for the $SO(1,3)$ group with an additional BRST trivial part. The model is originally composed by a topological sector and a BRST exact piece and has no explicit dependence on the metric, the vierbein or a mass paramete...
1405.4073
Chen-Te Ma CTMa
Chen-Te Ma and Che-Min Shen
Cosmological Implications from O(D,D)
33 pages and 4 figures, minor changes, references added
null
10.1002/prop.201400049
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Double field theory (DFT) offers a manifest T-duality formulation for massless closed string field theory with both momentum and winding excitation. The gauge symmetry is defined by the generalized Lie derivative which is the extension of the Courant bracket. In this work, we solve and study the properties of FRW (Fr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 May 2014 06:56:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 May 2014 08:47:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-19
[ [ "Ma", "Chen-Te", "" ], [ "Shen", "Che-Min", "" ] ]
Double field theory (DFT) offers a manifest T-duality formulation for massless closed string field theory with both momentum and winding excitation. The gauge symmetry is defined by the generalized Lie derivative which is the extension of the Courant bracket. In this work, we solve and study the properties of FRW (Frie...
1201.6258
Valentina Forini
Valentina Forini, Nadav Drukker
Generalized quark-antiquark potential in AdS/CFT
6 pages. Proceedings of the "XVII European Workshop on String Theory 2011", Padova, Italy, 5-9 September 2011
null
10.1002/prop.201200022
ICCUB-12-004; kcl-mth-12-01
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this talk we present a family of Wilson loop operators which continuously interpolates between the 1/2 BPS line and the antiparallel lines, and can be thought of as calculating a generalization of the quark--antiquark potential for the gauge theory on S^3 x R. We evaluate the first two orders of these loops pertur...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Jan 2012 15:35:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-04
[ [ "Forini", "Valentina", "" ], [ "Drukker", "Nadav", "" ] ]
In this talk we present a family of Wilson loop operators which continuously interpolates between the 1/2 BPS line and the antiparallel lines, and can be thought of as calculating a generalization of the quark--antiquark potential for the gauge theory on S^3 x R. We evaluate the first two orders of these loops perturba...
1501.05189
Pena Francisco
Samuel Lepe, Francisco Pe\~na and Francisco Torres
Holographic energy density on Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology
8 pages, 3 figures, Published in PRD
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.91.024023
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology we use the holographic Ricci-like cut-off for the energy density proposed by L. N. Granda and A. Oliveros and under this framework we study, through the cosmic evolution at late times, the sign change in the amount of non-conservation energy ($Q$) present in this cosmology. We revise ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Jan 2015 15:15:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-01-22
[ [ "Lepe", "Samuel", "" ], [ "Peña", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Torres", "Francisco", "" ] ]
In Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology we use the holographic Ricci-like cut-off for the energy density proposed by L. N. Granda and A. Oliveros and under this framework we study, through the cosmic evolution at late times, the sign change in the amount of non-conservation energy ($Q$) present in this cosmology. We revise th...
0710.3833
Oscar Lorente
O. Lorente-Espin and P. Talavera
A silence black hole: Hawking radiation at the Hagedorn temperature
18 pages, harvmac
JHEP0804:080,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/04/080
null
hep-th
null
We compute semi-classically the Hawking emission for different types of black hole in type II string theory. In particular we analyze the thermal transition between NS5 branes and Little String Theory, finding compelling evidence for information recovering. We find that once the near horizon limit is taken the emissi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 20 Oct 2007 10:49:24 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Mar 2008 18:24:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lorente-Espin", "O.", "" ], [ "Talavera", "P.", "" ] ]
We compute semi-classically the Hawking emission for different types of black hole in type II string theory. In particular we analyze the thermal transition between NS5 branes and Little String Theory, finding compelling evidence for information recovering. We find that once the near horizon limit is taken the emission...
0707.2480
Damiano Anselmi
Damiano Anselmi and Milenko Halat
Renormalization of Lorentz violating theories
28 pages, 1 figure; v2: more references and applications, PRD version
Phys.Rev.D76:125011,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.76.125011
IFUP-TH 2007/18
hep-th
null
We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not generated by renormalization. Renormalizability is ensured by a "weighted pow...
[ { "created": "Tue, 17 Jul 2007 13:11:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Nov 2007 11:54:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Anselmi", "Damiano", "" ], [ "Halat", "Milenko", "" ] ]
We classify the unitary, renormalizable, Lorentz violating quantum field theories of interacting scalars and fermions, obtained improving the behavior of Feynman diagrams by means of higher space derivatives. Higher time derivatives are not generated by renormalization. Renormalizability is ensured by a "weighted power...
1509.08593
Behzad Eslam Panah
S. H. Hendi, A. Sheykhi, S. Panahiyan and B. Eslam Panah
Phase transition and thermodynamic geometry of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton black holes
12 pages, 9 figures, accepted in Phys. Rev. D
Phys. Rev. D 92, 064028 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.064028
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we consider a linearly charged dilatonic black holes and study their thermodynamical behavior in the context of phase transition and thermodynamic geometry. We show that, depending on the values of the parameters, these type of black holes may enjoy two types of phase transition. We also find that ther...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 2015 05:35:51 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-11-25
[ [ "Hendi", "S. H.", "" ], [ "Sheykhi", "A.", "" ], [ "Panahiyan", "S.", "" ], [ "Panah", "B. Eslam", "" ] ]
In this paper, we consider a linearly charged dilatonic black holes and study their thermodynamical behavior in the context of phase transition and thermodynamic geometry. We show that, depending on the values of the parameters, these type of black holes may enjoy two types of phase transition. We also find that there ...
1405.1334
Patrick Concha
P.K. Concha, E.K. Rodr\'iguez
Maxwell Superalgebras and Abelian Semigroup Expansion
31 pages, some clarifications in the abstract,introduction and conclusion, typos corrected, a reference and acknowledgements added, accepted for publication in Nuclear Physics B
Nucl. Phys. B 886, 1128-1152 (2014)
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2014.07.022
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Abelian semigroup expansion is a powerful and simple method to derive new Lie algebras from a given one. Recently it was shown that the $S$-expansion of $\mathfrak{so}\left( 3,2\right) $ leads us to the Maxwell algebra $\mathcal{M}$. In this paper we extend this result to superalgebras, by proving that different ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 May 2014 16:05:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 3 Aug 2014 09:49:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-08-14
[ [ "Concha", "P. K.", "" ], [ "Rodríguez", "E. K.", "" ] ]
The Abelian semigroup expansion is a powerful and simple method to derive new Lie algebras from a given one. Recently it was shown that the $S$-expansion of $\mathfrak{so}\left( 3,2\right) $ leads us to the Maxwell algebra $\mathcal{M}$. In this paper we extend this result to superalgebras, by proving that different ch...
1812.04105
Roberto Maluf
Kevin M. Amarilo, Mapse Barroso F. Filho, Roberto V. Maluf
Effects of spontaneous Lorentz violation in gravitational waves solutions
10 pages, Presented at the Workshop on Particles and Fields - November 28-30, 2018, Campina Grande - PB, Brazil
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Gravitational wave solutions with spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking are studied. This breaking is triggered by a vector field, known as the bumblebee field. A brief analysis of the main consequences of this symmetry breaking on free-waves solutions and in the presence of matter sources are presented. For the free...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Dec 2018 21:35:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-12-12
[ [ "Amarilo", "Kevin M.", "" ], [ "Filho", "Mapse Barroso F.", "" ], [ "Maluf", "Roberto V.", "" ] ]
Gravitational wave solutions with spontaneous Lorentz symmetry breaking are studied. This breaking is triggered by a vector field, known as the bumblebee field. A brief analysis of the main consequences of this symmetry breaking on free-waves solutions and in the presence of matter sources are presented. For the free c...
hep-th/0403176
Alfio Bonanno
A.Bonanno, G.Lacagnina
Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking and Proper-Time Flow Equations
20 pages, 8 figures
Nucl.Phys. B693 (2004) 36-50
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.06.003
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
null
We discuss the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking by means of a class of non-perturbative renormalization group flow equations which employ a regulating smearing function in the proper-time integration. We show, both analytically and numerically, that the convexity property of the renormalized local potentia...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Mar 2004 19:02:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Bonanno", "A.", "" ], [ "Lacagnina", "G.", "" ] ]
We discuss the phenomenon of spontaneous symmetry breaking by means of a class of non-perturbative renormalization group flow equations which employ a regulating smearing function in the proper-time integration. We show, both analytically and numerically, that the convexity property of the renormalized local potential ...
hep-th/9208010
Shahn Majid
Tomasz Brzezinski and Shahn Majid
A Class of Bicovariant Differential Calculi on Hopf Algebras
16 pages
Lett.Math.Phys. 26 (1992) 67-78
10.1007/BF00420519
DAMTP/92-33
hep-th math.QA
null
We introduce a large class of bicovariant differential calculi on any quantum group $A$, associated to $Ad$-invariant elements. For example, the deformed trace element on $SL_q(2)$ recovers Woronowicz' $4D_\pm$ calculus. More generally, we obtain a sequence of differential calculi on each quantum group $A(R)$, based ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 1992 13:09:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Brzezinski", "Tomasz", "" ], [ "Majid", "Shahn", "" ] ]
We introduce a large class of bicovariant differential calculi on any quantum group $A$, associated to $Ad$-invariant elements. For example, the deformed trace element on $SL_q(2)$ recovers Woronowicz' $4D_\pm$ calculus. More generally, we obtain a sequence of differential calculi on each quantum group $A(R)$, based on...
2309.13859
Mu-In Park
Mu-In Park and Hyung Won Lee
Massless Rotating Spacetimes in Four-Dimensional Horava Gravity
10 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a particular exact solution for rotating spacetimes in four-dimensional Horava gravity, which has been proposed as a renormalizable gravity model without the ghost problem. We show that the massless Kerr spacetime or the massless Kerr-(A)dS spacetime in Einstein gravity is an exact solution in four-dimension...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Sep 2023 04:04:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-26
[ [ "Park", "Mu-In", "" ], [ "Lee", "Hyung Won", "" ] ]
We study a particular exact solution for rotating spacetimes in four-dimensional Horava gravity, which has been proposed as a renormalizable gravity model without the ghost problem. We show that the massless Kerr spacetime or the massless Kerr-(A)dS spacetime in Einstein gravity is an exact solution in four-dimensional...
0803.2333
Chaiho Rim Prof
Hyeong-Chan Kim, Chaiho Rim, and Jae Hyung Yee
Symmetric ordering effect on Casimir energy in $\kappa-$Minkowski spacetime
4 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present the Casimir energy of spherical shell, for the symmetrically deformed scalar field in $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time, satisfying Dirichlet boundary condition. The Casimir energy shows the particle anti-particle symmetry contrary to the asymmetrically deformed case. In addition, the deformation effect starts...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Mar 2008 05:12:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-03-18
[ [ "Kim", "Hyeong-Chan", "" ], [ "Rim", "Chaiho", "" ], [ "Yee", "Jae Hyung", "" ] ]
We present the Casimir energy of spherical shell, for the symmetrically deformed scalar field in $\kappa$-Minkowski space-time, satisfying Dirichlet boundary condition. The Casimir energy shows the particle anti-particle symmetry contrary to the asymmetrically deformed case. In addition, the deformation effect starts f...
2208.13443
Konstantin Stepanyantz
Nikolai Meshcheriakov, Victoria Shatalova, Konstantin Stepanyantz
Coefficients at powers of logarithms in the HD+MSL renormalization scheme
16 pages, 1 figure, the version accepted for publication in Physical Review D
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For renormalizable theories with a single coupling constant regularized by higher derivatives we investigate the coefficients at powers of logarithms present in the renormalization constants assuming that divergences are removed by minimal subtractions of logarithms. According to this (HD+MSL) renormalization prescri...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Aug 2022 09:25:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2022 06:49:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-10-14
[ [ "Meshcheriakov", "Nikolai", "" ], [ "Shatalova", "Victoria", "" ], [ "Stepanyantz", "Konstantin", "" ] ]
For renormalizable theories with a single coupling constant regularized by higher derivatives we investigate the coefficients at powers of logarithms present in the renormalization constants assuming that divergences are removed by minimal subtractions of logarithms. According to this (HD+MSL) renormalization prescript...
1309.2015
Andrei Linde
Renata Kallosh and Andrei Linde
Multi-field Conformal Cosmological Attractors
17 pages, 10 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2013/12/006
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a broad class of multi-field inflationary models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. It generalizes the recently discovered class of cosmological attractors with a single inflaton field. In the new multi-field theories, just as in the previously studied single-field models, the moduli space ha...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Sep 2013 22:38:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-17
[ [ "Kallosh", "Renata", "" ], [ "Linde", "Andrei", "" ] ]
We describe a broad class of multi-field inflationary models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. It generalizes the recently discovered class of cosmological attractors with a single inflaton field. In the new multi-field theories, just as in the previously studied single-field models, the moduli space has ...
2008.01089
Shreya Vardhan
Hong Liu and Shreya Vardhan
Entanglement entropies of equilibrated pure states in quantum many-body systems and gravity
54 pages, 21 figures, v2: minor error corrected and references added
PRX Quantum 2, 010344 (2021)
10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.010344
MIT-CTP/5227
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a universal approximation for the Renyi entropies of a pure state at late times in a non-integrable many-body system, which macroscopically resembles an equilibrium density matrix. The resulting expressions are fully determined by properties of the associated equilibrium density matrix, and are hence indep...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Aug 2020 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Aug 2020 17:42:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-03-24
[ [ "Liu", "Hong", "" ], [ "Vardhan", "Shreya", "" ] ]
We develop a universal approximation for the Renyi entropies of a pure state at late times in a non-integrable many-body system, which macroscopically resembles an equilibrium density matrix. The resulting expressions are fully determined by properties of the associated equilibrium density matrix, and are hence indepen...
hep-th/0109081
Serguei Ketov
Sergei V. Ketov, Thorsten Leonhardt and Werner R\"uhl (University of Kaiserslautern, Germany)
Engineering a bosonic AdS/CFT correspondence
20 pages, 1 Table, LaTeX; comments added, title changed
null
null
KL-TH 01/08
hep-th
null
We search for a possible bosonic (i.e. non-supersymmetric) string/gauge theory correspondence by using IIB and 0B strings as a guide. Our construction is based on the low-energy bosonic string effective action modified by an extra form flux. The closed string tachyon can be stabilyzed if the AdS scale L does not exce...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Sep 2001 13:54:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Feb 2002 19:23:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ketov", "Sergei V.", "", "University of\n Kaiserslautern, Germany" ], [ "Leonhardt", "Thorsten", "", "University of\n Kaiserslautern, Germany" ], [ "Rühl", "Werner", "", "University of\n Kaiserslautern, Germany" ] ]
We search for a possible bosonic (i.e. non-supersymmetric) string/gauge theory correspondence by using IIB and 0B strings as a guide. Our construction is based on the low-energy bosonic string effective action modified by an extra form flux. The closed string tachyon can be stabilyzed if the AdS scale L does not exceed...
hep-th/0205234
Duiliu Diaconescu
Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu, Bogdan Florea, Antonella Grassi
Geometric Transitions and Open String Instantons
24 pages, 4 figures, published version
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys. 6 (2003) 619-642
null
null
hep-th
null
We investigate the physical and mathematical structure of a new class of geometric transitions proposed by Aganagic and Vafa. The distinctive aspect of these transitions is the presence of open string instanton corrections to Chern-Simons theory. We find a precise match between open and closed string topological ampl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 May 2002 18:01:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Jun 2002 17:47:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jan 2003 16:51:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 May 2003 15:28:50 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Diaconescu", "Duiliu-Emanuel", "" ], [ "Florea", "Bogdan", "" ], [ "Grassi", "Antonella", "" ] ]
We investigate the physical and mathematical structure of a new class of geometric transitions proposed by Aganagic and Vafa. The distinctive aspect of these transitions is the presence of open string instanton corrections to Chern-Simons theory. We find a precise match between open and closed string topological amplit...
1503.06806
James Unwin
James Unwin
On Baryogenesis from a Complex Inflaton
5 pages
null
null
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the particle asymmetry due to inflationary baryogenesis involving a complex inflaton, obtaining a different result to that in the literature. While asymmetries are found to be significantly smaller than previously calculated, in certain parameter regions baryogenesis can still be achieved.
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Mar 2015 20:00:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-03-25
[ [ "Unwin", "James", "" ] ]
We derive the particle asymmetry due to inflationary baryogenesis involving a complex inflaton, obtaining a different result to that in the literature. While asymmetries are found to be significantly smaller than previously calculated, in certain parameter regions baryogenesis can still be achieved.
2301.02964
Per Kraus
Seolhwa Kim, Per Kraus, Richard M. Myers
Systematics of Boundary Actions in Gauge Theory and Gravity
67 pages. v2: references added, typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP04(2023)121
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the corresponding boundary action. Such actions capture all the dynamics of the system t...
[ { "created": "Sun, 8 Jan 2023 03:05:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Jan 2023 02:13:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-05-17
[ [ "Kim", "Seolhwa", "" ], [ "Kraus", "Per", "" ], [ "Myers", "Richard M.", "" ] ]
We undertake a general study of the boundary (or edge) modes that arise in gauge and gravitational theories defined on a space with boundary, either asymptotic or at finite distance, focusing on efficient techniques for computing the corresponding boundary action. Such actions capture all the dynamics of the system tha...
hep-th/0403058
Alon Faraggi
A.E. Faraggi, C. Kounnas, S.E.M. Nooij, J. Rizos
Classification of the chiral Z2XZ2 fermionic models in the heterotic superstring
36 pages. Standard LaTeX
Nucl.Phys. B695 (2004) 41-72
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2004.06.030
OUTP-03-30P, LPTENS-03/36
hep-th hep-ph
null
The first particle physics observable whose origin may be sought in string theory is the triple replication of the matter generations. The class of Z2XZ2 orbifolds of six dimensional compactified tori, that have been most widely studied in the free fermionic formulation, correlate the family triplication with the exi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 2004 18:05:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-05
[ [ "Faraggi", "A. E.", "" ], [ "Kounnas", "C.", "" ], [ "Nooij", "S. E. M.", "" ], [ "Rizos", "J.", "" ] ]
The first particle physics observable whose origin may be sought in string theory is the triple replication of the matter generations. The class of Z2XZ2 orbifolds of six dimensional compactified tori, that have been most widely studied in the free fermionic formulation, correlate the family triplication with the exist...
0906.0257
Vladimir Dobrev
N. Aizawa, V.K. Dobrev
Intertwining Operator Realization of Non-Relativistic Holography
15 pages, LATEX; Published version
Nucl.Phys.B828:581-593,2010
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.10.019
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We give a group-theoretic interpretation of non-relativistic holography as equivalence between representations of the Schrodinger algebra describing bulk fields and boundary fields. Our main result is the explicit construction of the boundary-to-bulk operators in the framework of representation theory (without specif...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2009 10:48:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jun 2009 12:17:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 25 Dec 2009 02:08:31 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-01-06
[ [ "Aizawa", "N.", "" ], [ "Dobrev", "V. K.", "" ] ]
We give a group-theoretic interpretation of non-relativistic holography as equivalence between representations of the Schrodinger algebra describing bulk fields and boundary fields. Our main result is the explicit construction of the boundary-to-bulk operators in the framework of representation theory (without specifyi...
hep-th/0201193
Osman Teoman Turgut
E. Toprak (1) and O. T. Turgut (1 and 2) ((1) Bogazici University, Istanbul and (2) Feza Gursey Institute, Istanbul)
Large N limit of SO(N) scalar gauge theory
16 pages, no figures
J.Math.Phys. 43 (2002) 1340-1352
10.1063/1.1430898
null
hep-th
null
In this paper we study the large $N_c$ limit of SO(N_c) gauge theory coupled to a real scalar field following ideas of Rajeev. We see that the phase space of this resulting classical theory is Sp_1(H)/U(H_+) which is the analog of the Siegel disc in infinite dimensions. The linearized equations of motion give us a ve...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2002 13:58:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Toprak", "E.", "", "1 and 2" ], [ "Turgut", "O. T.", "", "1 and 2" ] ]
In this paper we study the large $N_c$ limit of SO(N_c) gauge theory coupled to a real scalar field following ideas of Rajeev. We see that the phase space of this resulting classical theory is Sp_1(H)/U(H_+) which is the analog of the Siegel disc in infinite dimensions. The linearized equations of motion give us a vers...
1008.5203
Jacques Distler
Oscar Chacaltana and Jacques Distler
Tinkertoys for Gaiotto Duality
61 pages, 136 figures (a veritable comic book). V2: Grotty bitmapped figures replaced with PDF versions; a couple of references fixed
JHEP 1011:099,2010
10.1007/JHEP11(2010)099
UTTG-11-10, TCC-020-10
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe a procedure for classifying N=2 superconformal theories of the type introduced by Davide Gaiotto. Any curve, C, on which the 6D A_{N-1} SCFT is compactified, can be decomposed into 3-punctured spheres, connected by cylinders. We classify the spheres, and the cylinders that connect them. The classification...
[ { "created": "Tue, 31 Aug 2010 02:30:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 5 Sep 2010 15:59:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-26
[ [ "Chacaltana", "Oscar", "" ], [ "Distler", "Jacques", "" ] ]
We describe a procedure for classifying N=2 superconformal theories of the type introduced by Davide Gaiotto. Any curve, C, on which the 6D A_{N-1} SCFT is compactified, can be decomposed into 3-punctured spheres, connected by cylinders. We classify the spheres, and the cylinders that connect them. The classification i...
0801.2686
Andrei Smilga
A.V. Smilga
Crypto-Hermiticity of nonanticommutative theories
9 pages, 1 figure. Invited contribution to the Proceedings of the International Workshop on Supersymmetry and Quantum Symmetries, Dubna, July 30 - August 4, 2007. SQS07
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We note that, though nonanticommutative deformations of Minkowski supersymmetric theories do not respect the reality condition and seem to lead to non-Hermitian Hamiltonians H, the latter belong to the class of crypto-Hermitian (or quasi-Hermitian) Hamiltonians having attracted recently a considerable attention. Th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Jan 2008 14:45:38 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-01-18
[ [ "Smilga", "A. V.", "" ] ]
We note that, though nonanticommutative deformations of Minkowski supersymmetric theories do not respect the reality condition and seem to lead to non-Hermitian Hamiltonians H, the latter belong to the class of crypto-Hermitian (or quasi-Hermitian) Hamiltonians having attracted recently a considerable attention. They c...
0804.0383
David Berenstein
David Berenstein
A strong coupling expansion for N=4 SYM theory and other SCFT's
10 pages, Contribution to the proceedings of the Osaka Workshop, OCU2007
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A23:2143-2152,2008
10.1142/S0217751X08040688
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recent progress towards understanding a strong coupling expansion for various superconformal field theories in four dimensions is described. First, the case of the maximally supersymmetric Yang Mills theory is analyzed, as well as many calculations that can be done directly at strong coupling and matched to the AdS d...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Apr 2008 15:52:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Berenstein", "David", "" ] ]
Recent progress towards understanding a strong coupling expansion for various superconformal field theories in four dimensions is described. First, the case of the maximally supersymmetric Yang Mills theory is analyzed, as well as many calculations that can be done directly at strong coupling and matched to the AdS dua...
hep-th/9311003
Rodrigo Martinez
J.R.Reyes Mart\'inez
Theory of Superselection Sectors for Generalized Ising models
Latex
Lett.Math.Phys. 31 (1994) 117-126
null
null
hep-th
null
We apply the theory of superselection sectors in the same way as done by G.Mack and V.Schomerus for the Ising model to generalizations of this model described by J.Fr\"{o}hlich and T.Kerler.
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Nov 1993 14:36:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-14
[ [ "Martínez", "J. R. Reyes", "" ] ]
We apply the theory of superselection sectors in the same way as done by G.Mack and V.Schomerus for the Ising model to generalizations of this model described by J.Fr\"{o}hlich and T.Kerler.
hep-th/9901013
Zahid Zakir
Zahid Zakir (CTPA)
The Theory of Stochastic Space-Time. II. Quantum Theory of Relativity
Published in "Zakir Z. (2003) Structure of Space-Time and Matter. CTPA, Tashkent"; Part 1: hep-th/9812254
Theor. Phys. Astrophys. and Cosmol. 4 (2009) 10
10.9751/TPAC.3200-014
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
null
The Nelson stochastic mechanics is derived as a consequence of the basic physical principles such as the principle of relativity of observations and the invariance of the action quantum. The unitary group of quantum mechanics is represented as the transformations of the systems of perturbing devices. It is argued tha...
[ { "created": "Mon, 4 Jan 1999 21:34:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 17 Oct 2003 09:20:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-10-09
[ [ "Zakir", "Zahid", "", "CTPA" ] ]
The Nelson stochastic mechanics is derived as a consequence of the basic physical principles such as the principle of relativity of observations and the invariance of the action quantum. The unitary group of quantum mechanics is represented as the transformations of the systems of perturbing devices. It is argued that ...
hep-th/9607081
Thordur Jonsson
Bergfinnur Durhuus (Copenhagen) and Thordur Jonsson (Oxford and Reykjavik)
Branched polymers on branched polymers
uuencoded 9 p. ps-file + 2 ps-figures
Mod.Phys.Lett. A11 (1996) 2361-2368
10.1142/S0217732396002356
OUTP-96-41P
hep-th
null
We study an ensemble of branched polymers which are embedded on other branched polymers. This is a toy model which allows us to study explicitly the reaction of a statistical system on an underlying geometrical structure, a problem of interest in the study of the interaction of matter and quantized gravity. We find a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jul 1996 14:46:15 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Durhuus", "Bergfinnur", "", "Copenhagen" ], [ "Jonsson", "Thordur", "", "Oxford and\n Reykjavik" ] ]
We study an ensemble of branched polymers which are embedded on other branched polymers. This is a toy model which allows us to study explicitly the reaction of a statistical system on an underlying geometrical structure, a problem of interest in the study of the interaction of matter and quantized gravity. We find a p...
0812.4219
Boris Pioline
Sergei Alexandrov, Boris Pioline, Frank Saueressig, Stefan Vandoren
D-instantons and twistors
47 pages, 1 figure, uses JHEP3.cls
JHEP 0903:044,2009
10.1088/1126-6708/2009/03/044
LPTA/08-073, ITP-UU-08-75, SPIN-08-58, IPhT-T08/203
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Finding the exact, quantum corrected metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space in Type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds is an outstanding open problem. We address this issue by relating the quaternionic-Kahler metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space to the complex contact geometry on its twistor...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Dec 2008 17:27:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-03-12
[ [ "Alexandrov", "Sergei", "" ], [ "Pioline", "Boris", "" ], [ "Saueressig", "Frank", "" ], [ "Vandoren", "Stefan", "" ] ]
Finding the exact, quantum corrected metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space in Type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds is an outstanding open problem. We address this issue by relating the quaternionic-Kahler metric on the hypermultiplet moduli space to the complex contact geometry on its twistor s...
hep-th/0210129
Giuseppe Vitiello
Eleonora Alfinito (INFM, Sezione di Lecce, Italy), Giuseppe Vitiello (Dipartimento di Fisica "E.R.Caianiello", Universit\`a di Salerno, Italy)
Time-reversal violation as loop-antiloop symmetry breaking: the Bessel equation, group contraction and dissipation
15 pages, Latex
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We show that the Bessel equation can be cast, by means of suitable transformations, into a system of two damped/amplified parametric oscillator equations. The relation with the group contraction mechanism is analyzed and the breakdown of loop-antiloop symmetry due to group contraction manifests itself as violation of...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 2002 16:05:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Alfinito", "Eleonora", "", "INFM, Sezione di Lecce, Italy" ], [ "Vitiello", "Giuseppe", "", "Dipartimento di Fisica \"E.R.Caianiello\", Università di Salerno, Italy" ] ]
We show that the Bessel equation can be cast, by means of suitable transformations, into a system of two damped/amplified parametric oscillator equations. The relation with the group contraction mechanism is analyzed and the breakdown of loop-antiloop symmetry due to group contraction manifests itself as violation of t...
2308.04354
Martin Kr\v{s}\v{s}\'ak
Martin Kr\v{s}\v{s}\'ak
Bulk Action Growth for Holographic Complexity
6 pages, 1 Figure; journal version
Phys.Rev.D 109 (2024) 8, 086002
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.086002
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The action growth proposal relates the holographic complexity to the value of the action on the Wheeler-de Witt patch. We introduce a new method of calculating the gravitational action using the "bulk" term, i.e. the part of the Einstein-Hilbert action quadratic in connection coefficients. We demonstrate how to addre...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Aug 2023 16:00:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Aug 2023 18:01:35 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 May 2024 11:38:11 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2024-05-22
[ [ "Krššák", "Martin", "" ] ]
The action growth proposal relates the holographic complexity to the value of the action on the Wheeler-de Witt patch. We introduce a new method of calculating the gravitational action using the "bulk" term, i.e. the part of the Einstein-Hilbert action quadratic in connection coefficients. We demonstrate how to address...
0707.1483
Aldo Lorenzo Cotrone
A.L. Cotrone
On the YM and QCD spectra from five dimensional strings
21 pages; V2: added corrections and references to match the published version
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A24:4117-4132,2009
10.1142/S0217751X09045467
ECM-PF-07/21
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider a non-critical five dimensional string setup which could provide a dual description of QCD in the limit of large number of colors and flavors. The model corresponds to N_c color D3-branes and N_f D4/anti D4-brane pairs supporting flavor degrees of freedom. The matching of the string model spectrum with th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Jul 2007 16:07:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 2 Sep 2009 10:43:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-05-13
[ [ "Cotrone", "A. L.", "" ] ]
We consider a non-critical five dimensional string setup which could provide a dual description of QCD in the limit of large number of colors and flavors. The model corresponds to N_c color D3-branes and N_f D4/anti D4-brane pairs supporting flavor degrees of freedom. The matching of the string model spectrum with the ...
hep-th/0606151
Schwarz
Albert Schwarz, Vadim Vologodsky
Frobenius transformation, mirror map and instanton numbers
13 pages,new section about Gopakumar-Vafa invariants added, some additions in the last section, some corrections
Phys.Lett.B660:422-427,2008
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.01.006
null
hep-th math.AG math.NT
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that one can express Frobenius transformation on middle-dimensional p-adic cohomology of Calabi-Yau threefold in terms of mirror map and instanton numbers. We express the mirror map in terms of Frobenius transformation on p-adic cohomology . We discuss a $p$-adic interpretation of the conjecture about integra...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Jun 2006 06:54:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2007 20:58:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Jan 2007 21:08:34 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 19 Dec 2007 08:33:03 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "c...
2008-11-26
[ [ "Schwarz", "Albert", "" ], [ "Vologodsky", "Vadim", "" ] ]
We show that one can express Frobenius transformation on middle-dimensional p-adic cohomology of Calabi-Yau threefold in terms of mirror map and instanton numbers. We express the mirror map in terms of Frobenius transformation on p-adic cohomology . We discuss a $p$-adic interpretation of the conjecture about integrali...
2208.00978
Nicolas Kovensky
Sergio Iguri and Nicolas Kovensky
On spectrally flowed local vertex operators in AdS$_3$
25 pages
null
10.21468/SciPostPhys.13.5.115
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We provide a novel local definition for spectrally flowed vertex operators in the SL(2,$\mathbb{R}$)-WZW model, generalising the proposal of Maldacena and Ooguri in [arXiv:hep-th/0111180] for the singly-flowed case to all $\omega > 1$. This allows us to establish the precise connection between the computation of corr...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Aug 2022 16:32:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-12-16
[ [ "Iguri", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Kovensky", "Nicolas", "" ] ]
We provide a novel local definition for spectrally flowed vertex operators in the SL(2,$\mathbb{R}$)-WZW model, generalising the proposal of Maldacena and Ooguri in [arXiv:hep-th/0111180] for the singly-flowed case to all $\omega > 1$. This allows us to establish the precise connection between the computation of correl...
2401.11584
Viktoriia Koriukina
N.F. Shul'ga, V.D. Koriukina
On Fast Charged Particles Scattering on a Flat Relativistic Beam of Charged Particles in Approximation of Continuous Potential
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The differential scattering cross section for the problem of fast charged particles motion near a flat relativistic beam of charged particles was obtained. The problem is considered in the eikonal approximation in the representation of the beam by a continuous potential.
[ { "created": "Sun, 21 Jan 2024 20:10:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-01-23
[ [ "Shul'ga", "N. F.", "" ], [ "Koriukina", "V. D.", "" ] ]
The differential scattering cross section for the problem of fast charged particles motion near a flat relativistic beam of charged particles was obtained. The problem is considered in the eikonal approximation in the representation of the beam by a continuous potential.
2008.07555
Alek Bedroya
Alek Bedroya, Miguel Montero, Cumrun Vafa and Irene Valenzuela
de Sitter Bubbles and the Swampland
21 pages + appendices, 7 figures. v2: References added v3: References corrected
null
10.1002/prop.202000084
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
A number of Swampland conjectures and in particular the Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC) suggest that de Sitter space is highly unstable if it exists at all. In this paper we construct effective theories of scalars rolling on potentials which are dual to a chain of short-lived dS spaces decaying from one t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 Aug 2020 18:02:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Sep 2020 13:24:09 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 23 May 2021 12:02:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-05-25
[ [ "Bedroya", "Alek", "" ], [ "Montero", "Miguel", "" ], [ "Vafa", "Cumrun", "" ], [ "Valenzuela", "Irene", "" ] ]
A number of Swampland conjectures and in particular the Trans-Planckian Censorship Conjecture (TCC) suggest that de Sitter space is highly unstable if it exists at all. In this paper we construct effective theories of scalars rolling on potentials which are dual to a chain of short-lived dS spaces decaying from one to ...
hep-th/0409222
Cosmas Zachos
Yves Brihaye, Christopher Hill, Cosmas Zachos
Bounding Gauged Skyrmion Masses
RevTex4, 2 eps figures, 7 pages
Phys.Rev.D70:111502,2004
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.111502
ANL-HEP-PR-04-89
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
null
Normally, standard (ungauged) skyrmion masses are proportional to the coupling of the Skyrme term needed for stability, and so can grow to infinite magnitude with increasing coupling. In striking contrast, when skyrmions are gauged, their masses are bounded above for any Skyrme coupling, and, instead, are of the orde...
[ { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2004 16:06:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-02
[ [ "Brihaye", "Yves", "" ], [ "Hill", "Christopher", "" ], [ "Zachos", "Cosmas", "" ] ]
Normally, standard (ungauged) skyrmion masses are proportional to the coupling of the Skyrme term needed for stability, and so can grow to infinite magnitude with increasing coupling. In striking contrast, when skyrmions are gauged, their masses are bounded above for any Skyrme coupling, and, instead, are of the order ...
2306.10401
Evgeny Ivanov
Evgeny Ivanov
Higher Spins in Harmonic Superspace
20 pages, Contribution to the Proceedings of the Academician A.A. Slavnov Memorial Conference (Moscow, December 21 - 22, 202), to be published in "Theor. Math. Phys.''; arXiv number in ref.[20] corrected
null
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We report on a recent progress in constructing off-shell ${\cal N}=2, 4D$ supersymmetric integer higher-spin theory in terms of unconstrained harmonic analytic gauge superfields and their cubic interaction with the matter hypermultiplets. For even superspins a new equivalent representation of the hypermultiplet coupl...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Jun 2023 17:59:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jun 2023 16:34:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 29 Jun 2023 13:33:44 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-30
[ [ "Ivanov", "Evgeny", "" ] ]
We report on a recent progress in constructing off-shell ${\cal N}=2, 4D$ supersymmetric integer higher-spin theory in terms of unconstrained harmonic analytic gauge superfields and their cubic interaction with the matter hypermultiplets. For even superspins a new equivalent representation of the hypermultiplet couplin...
2212.02820
Jialin Zhang
Yaqian Yu, Jialin Zhang and Hongwei Yu
The Lamb shift in the BTZ spacetime
21 pages,2 figures
JHEP 03 (2023) 209
10.1007/JHEP03(2023)209
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the Lamb shift of a two-level atom arising from its coupling to the conformal massless scalar field, which satisfies the Dirichlet boundary conditions, in the Hartle-Hawking vacuum in the BTZ spacetime, and find that the Lamb shift in the BTZ spacetime is structurally similar to that of a uniformly accelerat...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 2022 08:27:20 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 29 Mar 2023 01:54:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-03-30
[ [ "Yu", "Yaqian", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Jialin", "" ], [ "Yu", "Hongwei", "" ] ]
We study the Lamb shift of a two-level atom arising from its coupling to the conformal massless scalar field, which satisfies the Dirichlet boundary conditions, in the Hartle-Hawking vacuum in the BTZ spacetime, and find that the Lamb shift in the BTZ spacetime is structurally similar to that of a uniformly accelerated...
1906.08269
Dimitrios Zoakos
George Georgiou, Konstantinos Sfetsos and Dimitrios Zoakos
String theory on the Schrodinger pp-wave background
35 pages; v2: Minor changes, JHEP version
JHEP08(2019)093
10.1007/JHEP08(2019)093
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study string theory on the pp-wave geometry obtained by taking the Penrose limit around a certain null geodesic of the non-supersymmetric Schrodinger background. We solve for the spectrum of bosonic excitations and find compelling agreement with the dispersion relation of the giant magnons in the Schrodinger backg...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 Jun 2019 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 31 Aug 2019 15:40:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-04
[ [ "Georgiou", "George", "" ], [ "Sfetsos", "Konstantinos", "" ], [ "Zoakos", "Dimitrios", "" ] ]
We study string theory on the pp-wave geometry obtained by taking the Penrose limit around a certain null geodesic of the non-supersymmetric Schrodinger background. We solve for the spectrum of bosonic excitations and find compelling agreement with the dispersion relation of the giant magnons in the Schrodinger backgro...
0912.2725
Vishnu Jejjala
Vishnu Jejjala, Djordje Minic, Y. Jack Ng, Chia-Hsiung Tze
String Theory and Turbulence
LaTeX; 15 pages, two figures; v.2: slight changes to text, footnotes and references added
Mod.Phys.Lett.A25:2541-2553,2010
10.1142/S0217732310034109
QMUL-PH-09-30, VPI-IPNAS-09-14
hep-th nlin.CD physics.flu-dyn
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We propose a string theory of turbulence that explains the Kolmogorov scaling in 3+1 dimensions and the Kraichnan and Kolmogorov scalings in 2+1 dimensions. This string theory of turbulence should be understood in light of the AdS/CFT dictionary. Our argument is crucially based on the use of Migdal's loop variables a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Dec 2009 21:23:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2010 21:55:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-22
[ [ "Jejjala", "Vishnu", "" ], [ "Minic", "Djordje", "" ], [ "Ng", "Y. Jack", "" ], [ "Tze", "Chia-Hsiung", "" ] ]
We propose a string theory of turbulence that explains the Kolmogorov scaling in 3+1 dimensions and the Kraichnan and Kolmogorov scalings in 2+1 dimensions. This string theory of turbulence should be understood in light of the AdS/CFT dictionary. Our argument is crucially based on the use of Migdal's loop variables and...
1012.3472
Willem Westra
W. Westra
Localization of particles in quantum field theory
23 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We put forward an interpretation of scalar quantum field theory as relativistic quantum mechanics by curing well known problems related to locality. A probabilistic interpretation of quantum field theory similar to quantum mechanics is difficult if particle localization is defined using the Newton-Wigner position ope...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Dec 2010 21:17:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-12-20
[ [ "Westra", "W.", "" ] ]
We put forward an interpretation of scalar quantum field theory as relativistic quantum mechanics by curing well known problems related to locality. A probabilistic interpretation of quantum field theory similar to quantum mechanics is difficult if particle localization is defined using the Newton-Wigner position opera...
hep-th/0603009
Raghunad Acharya
Raghunath Acharya
Concerning Bjorken's Model of Spontaneous Breakdown of Lorentz Invariance
null
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We revisit Bjorken's model of spontaneous breakdown of Lorentz invariance. We show that the model possesses zero mass, spin zero (scalar) Nambu-Goldstone boson, in addition to the zero mass, spin one (vector) photon.
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2006 20:50:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Acharya", "Raghunath", "" ] ]
We revisit Bjorken's model of spontaneous breakdown of Lorentz invariance. We show that the model possesses zero mass, spin zero (scalar) Nambu-Goldstone boson, in addition to the zero mass, spin one (vector) photon.
0710.3495
Giampiero Esposito Dr.
Giuseppe Bimonte, Enrico Calloni, Giampiero Esposito, Luigi Rosa
Novel features of the energy momentum tensor of a Casimir apparatus in a weak gravitational field
8 pages, based on a talk given by Luigi Rosa at the QFEXT07 Conference, Leipzig. Equation (13) and the formulae for rho and energy E stored in the Casimir device have been amended, jointly with related discussion
J.Phys.A41:164056,2008; Erratum-ibid.A41:289801,2008
10.1088/1751-8113/41/16/164056
DSF 2007/34
hep-th
null
The influence of the gravity acceleration on the regularized energy-momentum tensor of the quantized electromagnetic field between two plane parallel conducting plates is derived. A perturbative expansion, to first order in the constant acceleration parameter, of the Green functions involved and of the energy-momentu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2007 12:47:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Jan 2008 14:08:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 9 Apr 2008 14:28:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bimonte", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Calloni", "Enrico", "" ], [ "Esposito", "Giampiero", "" ], [ "Rosa", "Luigi", "" ] ]
The influence of the gravity acceleration on the regularized energy-momentum tensor of the quantized electromagnetic field between two plane parallel conducting plates is derived. A perturbative expansion, to first order in the constant acceleration parameter, of the Green functions involved and of the energy-momentum ...
hep-th/0612090
Esko Keski-Vakkuri
Vijay Balasubramanian, Niko Jokela, Esko Keski-Vakkuri, and Jaydeep Majumder
A Thermodynamic Interpretation of Time for Rolling Tachyons
24 pages
Phys.Rev.D75:063515,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.063515
HIP-2006-53/TH, UPR-1169-T
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech gr-qc
null
We show that the open string worldsheet description of brane decay (discussing a specific example of a rolling tachyon background) can be related to a sequence of points of thermodynamic equilibrium of a grand canonical ensemble of point charges on a circle, the Dyson gas. Subsequent instants of time are related to n...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Dec 2006 13:04:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Balasubramanian", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Jokela", "Niko", "" ], [ "Keski-Vakkuri", "Esko", "" ], [ "Majumder", "Jaydeep", "" ] ]
We show that the open string worldsheet description of brane decay (discussing a specific example of a rolling tachyon background) can be related to a sequence of points of thermodynamic equilibrium of a grand canonical ensemble of point charges on a circle, the Dyson gas. Subsequent instants of time are related to nei...
hep-th/0609011
Andreas Brandhuber
Andreas Brandhuber, Gabriele Travaglini
Quantum MHV Diagrams
17 pages, 7 figures; based on two talks given at the 7th Workshop On Continuous Advances In QCD, 11-14 May 2006, Minneapolis, Minnesota
null
10.1142/9789812708267_0054
QMUL-PH-06-10
hep-th
null
Over the past two years, the use of on-shell techniques has deepened our understanding of the S-matrix of gauge theories and led to the calculation of many new scattering amplitudes. In these notes we review a particular on-shell method developed recently, the quantum MHV diagrams, and discuss applications to one-loo...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Sep 2006 18:12:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-08-23
[ [ "Brandhuber", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Travaglini", "Gabriele", "" ] ]
Over the past two years, the use of on-shell techniques has deepened our understanding of the S-matrix of gauge theories and led to the calculation of many new scattering amplitudes. In these notes we review a particular on-shell method developed recently, the quantum MHV diagrams, and discuss applications to one-loop ...
hep-th/0310068
Oscar J. C. Dias
Oscar J. C. Dias, Jose' P. S. Lemos
Pair creation of de Sitter black holes on a cosmic string background
20 pages, 4 figures, RevTex4. Physical discussion of the results highly improved. References added. Published version
Phys.Rev. D69 (2004) 084006
10.1103/PhysRevD.69.084006
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
We analyze the quantum process in which a cosmic string breaks in a de Sitter (dS) background, and a pair of neutral or charged black holes is produced at the ends of the string. The energy to materialize and accelerate the pair comes from the positive cosmological constant and, in addition, from the string tension. ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Oct 2003 16:13:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Jan 2004 11:49:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Dias", "Oscar J. C.", "" ], [ "Lemos", "Jose' P. S.", "" ] ]
We analyze the quantum process in which a cosmic string breaks in a de Sitter (dS) background, and a pair of neutral or charged black holes is produced at the ends of the string. The energy to materialize and accelerate the pair comes from the positive cosmological constant and, in addition, from the string tension. Th...
0709.2342
Giuseppe D'Appollonio
Giuseppe D'Appollonio, Thomas Quella
The abelian cosets of the Heisenberg group
26 pages; v2: minor typos corrected, also added section 3.3 and 4.3 with a few comments on a third class of geometries that have not been discussed in v1
JHEP 0711:045,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/11/045
ITFA-2007-42, KCL-MTH-07-13
hep-th
null
In this paper we study the abelian cosets of the H(4) WZW model. They coincide or are related to several interesting three-dimensional backgrounds such as the Melvin model, the conical point-particle space-times and the null orbifold. We perform a detailed CFT analysis of all the models and compute the coset characte...
[ { "created": "Fri, 14 Sep 2007 18:28:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 16 Nov 2007 20:41:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-06-10
[ [ "D'Appollonio", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Quella", "Thomas", "" ] ]
In this paper we study the abelian cosets of the H(4) WZW model. They coincide or are related to several interesting three-dimensional backgrounds such as the Melvin model, the conical point-particle space-times and the null orbifold. We perform a detailed CFT analysis of all the models and compute the coset characters...
2006.06111
Yasuyuki Hatsuda
Gleb Aminov, Alba Grassi, Yasuyuki Hatsuda
Black Hole Quasinormal Modes and Seiberg-Witten Theory
22 pages
null
null
RUP-20-18
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present new analytic results on black hole perturbation theory. Our results are based on a novel relation to four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories. We propose an exact version of Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization conditions on quasinormal mode frequencies in terms of the Nekrasov partition func...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2020 23:30:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-06-12
[ [ "Aminov", "Gleb", "" ], [ "Grassi", "Alba", "" ], [ "Hatsuda", "Yasuyuki", "" ] ]
We present new analytic results on black hole perturbation theory. Our results are based on a novel relation to four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories. We propose an exact version of Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization conditions on quasinormal mode frequencies in terms of the Nekrasov partition functi...
1302.6313
Young-Jai Park
Chang-Ho Kim, Seung Kook Kim (Seonam U.) and Young-Jai Park (Sogang U.)
SU(5/3) Superalgebra and Its Representations of Fundamental Particles
13 pages
null
10.1142/S0217732313500843
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the lowest dimensional typical and atypical representations of SU(5/3) superalgebra as a possible unified gauge theory having a natural SU(5) subalgebra with SU(3) extra structure, which will be used to accommodate three generations of fundamental particles. By using Kac-Dynkin weight techniques, we find tha...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Feb 2013 04:57:52 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Kim", "Chang-Ho", "", "Seonam U." ], [ "Kim", "Seung Kook", "", "Seonam U." ], [ "Park", "Young-Jai", "", "Sogang\n U." ] ]
We study the lowest dimensional typical and atypical representations of SU(5/3) superalgebra as a possible unified gauge theory having a natural SU(5) subalgebra with SU(3) extra structure, which will be used to accommodate three generations of fundamental particles. By using Kac-Dynkin weight techniques, we find that ...
1011.3969
Sergey Bondarenko
Sergey Bondarenko
Regge Field Theory in zero transverse dimensions: loops versus "net" diagrams
34 pages, 36 figures
Eur.Phys.J.C71:1587,2011
10.1140/epjc/s10052-011-1587-4
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Toy models of interacting Pomerons with triple and quaternary Pomeron vertices in zero transverse dimension are investigated. Numerical solutions for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the corresponding Hamiltonians are obtained, providing the quantum solution for the scattering amplitude in both models. The equations...
[ { "created": "Wed, 17 Nov 2010 14:24:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2010 09:24:25 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-03-28
[ [ "Bondarenko", "Sergey", "" ] ]
Toy models of interacting Pomerons with triple and quaternary Pomeron vertices in zero transverse dimension are investigated. Numerical solutions for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the corresponding Hamiltonians are obtained, providing the quantum solution for the scattering amplitude in both models. The equations o...
1007.3847
Seiju Ohashi
Roberto Emparan, Seiju Ohashi and Tetsuya Shiromizu
No-dipole-hair theorem for higher-dimensional static black holes
5 pages; minor changes, typos corrected, reference added, accepted for publication in PRD
Phys.Rev.D82:084032,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.82.084032
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We prove that static black holes in n-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetime cannot support non-trivial electric p-form field strengths when (n+1)/2<= p <= n-1. This implies in particular that static black holes cannot possess dipole hair under these fields.
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jul 2010 10:16:15 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 18 Oct 2010 12:48:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-10-27
[ [ "Emparan", "Roberto", "" ], [ "Ohashi", "Seiju", "" ], [ "Shiromizu", "Tetsuya", "" ] ]
We prove that static black holes in n-dimensional asymptotically flat spacetime cannot support non-trivial electric p-form field strengths when (n+1)/2<= p <= n-1. This implies in particular that static black holes cannot possess dipole hair under these fields.
1104.0016
Iosif Bena
Iosif Bena, Stefano Giusto and Clement Ruef
A Black Ring with two Angular Momenta in Taub-NUT
20 pages, LaTeX
JHEP 1106:140,2011
10.1007/JHEP06(2011)140
DFPD11/TH-5, AEI-2011-018
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the recently-constructed explicit duality transformation that relates a rotating anti-D6-D4-D2-D0 black hole solution to a rotating M5-M2-P black string to construct a non-supersymmetric black ring in Taub-NUT that has two angular momenta, as well as M2 charges and M5 dipole moments. This is the first black ri...
[ { "created": "Thu, 31 Mar 2011 20:04:41 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-24
[ [ "Bena", "Iosif", "" ], [ "Giusto", "Stefano", "" ], [ "Ruef", "Clement", "" ] ]
We use the recently-constructed explicit duality transformation that relates a rotating anti-D6-D4-D2-D0 black hole solution to a rotating M5-M2-P black string to construct a non-supersymmetric black ring in Taub-NUT that has two angular momenta, as well as M2 charges and M5 dipole moments. This is the first black ring...
hep-th/9912104
Robbert Dijkgraaf
R. Dijkgraaf
Fields, Strings, Matrices and Symmetric Products
latex, 52 pages, one eps figure
null
null
null
hep-th
null
In these notes we review the role played by the quantum mechanics and sigma models of symmetric product spaces in the light-cone quantization of quantum field theories, string theory and matrix theory. Lectures given at the Institute for Theoretical Physics, UC Santa Barbara, January 1998 and the Spring School on Str...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 1999 16:14:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Dijkgraaf", "R.", "" ] ]
In these notes we review the role played by the quantum mechanics and sigma models of symmetric product spaces in the light-cone quantization of quantum field theories, string theory and matrix theory. Lectures given at the Institute for Theoretical Physics, UC Santa Barbara, January 1998 and the Spring School on Strin...
hep-th/0612084
John D. Swain
S. Gulzari, Y. N. Srivastava, J. Swain, A. Widom
Fractal Propagators in QED and QCD and Implications for the Problem of Confinement
To appear in Brazilian Journal of Physics, special edition for the proceedings of IRQCD, Rio de Janeiro, 5-9 June 2006
Braz.J.Phys.37:286-292,2007
10.1590/S0103-97332007000200021
null
hep-th
null
We show that QED radiative corrections change the propagator of a charged Dirac particle so that it acquires a fractional anomalous exponent connected with the fine structure constant. The result is a nonlocal object which represents a particle with a roughened trajectory whose fractal dimension can be calculated. Th...
[ { "created": "Sat, 9 Dec 2006 19:57:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-04
[ [ "Gulzari", "S.", "" ], [ "Srivastava", "Y. N.", "" ], [ "Swain", "J.", "" ], [ "Widom", "A.", "" ] ]
We show that QED radiative corrections change the propagator of a charged Dirac particle so that it acquires a fractional anomalous exponent connected with the fine structure constant. The result is a nonlocal object which represents a particle with a roughened trajectory whose fractal dimension can be calculated. This...
hep-th/0104088
Stoil Donev
Stoil Donev
Screw Photon-Like (3+1)-Solitons in Extended Electrodynamics
LaTex2e, 13 pages, 1 figure (.eps)
null
10.1140/epjb/e2002-00292-8
null
hep-th
null
This paper aims to present explicit photon-like (3+1) spatially finite soliton solutions of screw type to the vacuum field equations of Extended Electrodynamics (EED) in relativistic formulation. We begin with emphasizing the need for spatially finite soliton modelling of microobjects. Then we briefly comment the pro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 Apr 2001 08:16:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Donev", "Stoil", "" ] ]
This paper aims to present explicit photon-like (3+1) spatially finite soliton solutions of screw type to the vacuum field equations of Extended Electrodynamics (EED) in relativistic formulation. We begin with emphasizing the need for spatially finite soliton modelling of microobjects. Then we briefly comment the prope...
1102.4649
Gaston Giribet
Ricardo Couso Santamaria, Jose D. Edelstein, Alan Garbarz, Gaston Giribet
On the addition of torsion to chiral gravity
25 pages
Phys.Rev.D83:124032,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.124032
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Three-dimensional gravity in Anti-de Sitter space is considered, including torsion. The derivation of the central charges of the algebra that generates the asymptotic isometry group of the theory is reviewed, and a special point of the theory, at which one of the central charges vanishes, is compared with the chiral ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Feb 2011 02:30:11 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-08-02
[ [ "Santamaria", "Ricardo Couso", "" ], [ "Edelstein", "Jose D.", "" ], [ "Garbarz", "Alan", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ] ]
Three-dimensional gravity in Anti-de Sitter space is considered, including torsion. The derivation of the central charges of the algebra that generates the asymptotic isometry group of the theory is reviewed, and a special point of the theory, at which one of the central charges vanishes, is compared with the chiral po...
hep-th/9707235
Edward Corrigan
E Corrigan (University of Durham, UK)
On duality and reflection factors for the sinh-Gordon model
17 pages, harvmac(b)
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A13 (1998) 2709-2722
10.1142/S0217751X98001372
DTP-97/33
hep-th
null
The sinh-Gordon model with integrable boundary conditions is considered in low order perturbation theory. It is pointed out that results obtained by Ghoshal for the sine-Gordon breather reflection factors suggest an interesting dual relationship between models with different boundary conditions. Ghoshal's formula for...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Jul 1997 13:11:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Corrigan", "E", "", "University of Durham, UK" ] ]
The sinh-Gordon model with integrable boundary conditions is considered in low order perturbation theory. It is pointed out that results obtained by Ghoshal for the sine-Gordon breather reflection factors suggest an interesting dual relationship between models with different boundary conditions. Ghoshal's formula for t...
1605.02667
Sergio Gonz\'alez-Mart\'in
Enrique Alvarez, Sergio Gonzalez-Martin, Carmelo P. Martin
Unimodular Trees versus Einstein Trees
20 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4384-2
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The maximally helicity violating (MHV) tree level scattering amplitudes involving three, four or five gravitons are worked out in Unimodular Gravity. They are found to coincide with the corresponding amplitudes in General Relativity. This a remarkable result, insofar as both the propagators and the vertices are quite...
[ { "created": "Mon, 9 May 2016 17:34:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-02-15
[ [ "Alvarez", "Enrique", "" ], [ "Gonzalez-Martin", "Sergio", "" ], [ "Martin", "Carmelo P.", "" ] ]
The maximally helicity violating (MHV) tree level scattering amplitudes involving three, four or five gravitons are worked out in Unimodular Gravity. They are found to coincide with the corresponding amplitudes in General Relativity. This a remarkable result, insofar as both the propagators and the vertices are quite d...
2210.05203
Rong-Xin Miao
Rong-Xin Miao, Yu-Qian Zeng
Holographic Anomalous Chiral Current Near a Boundary
12 pages, 0 figure, revision accepted for publication in PLB
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2023.137700
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Due to the Weyl anomaly, an axial vector field produces novel anomalous chiral currents in spacetime with boundaries. Remarkably, the chiral current is not invariant under the gauge transformation of axial vector fields. As a result, more potential terms appear, and the chiral current becomes larger than the electric...
[ { "created": "Tue, 11 Oct 2022 07:18:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Jan 2023 04:58:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-01-18
[ [ "Miao", "Rong-Xin", "" ], [ "Zeng", "Yu-Qian", "" ] ]
Due to the Weyl anomaly, an axial vector field produces novel anomalous chiral currents in spacetime with boundaries. Remarkably, the chiral current is not invariant under the gauge transformation of axial vector fields. As a result, more potential terms appear, and the chiral current becomes larger than the electric c...
2009.03907
Eric R. Sharpe
R. Eager, E. Sharpe
Elliptic genera of pure gauge theories in two dimensions with semisimple non-simply-connected gauge groups
39 pages, LaTeX; v2: typos fixed; v3: minor revision
Commun. Math. Phys. 387 (2021) 267-297
10.1007/s00220-021-04189-6
KIAS-P20047
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper we describe a systematic method to compute elliptic genera of (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions with gauge group G/Gamma (for G semisimple and simply-connected, Gamma a subgroup of the center of G) with various discrete theta angles. We apply the technique to examples of pure gauge t...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Sep 2020 18:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 Sep 2020 21:50:16 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Jul 2021 03:22:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2021-09-16
[ [ "Eager", "R.", "" ], [ "Sharpe", "E.", "" ] ]
In this paper we describe a systematic method to compute elliptic genera of (2,2) supersymmetric gauge theories in two dimensions with gauge group G/Gamma (for G semisimple and simply-connected, Gamma a subgroup of the center of G) with various discrete theta angles. We apply the technique to examples of pure gauge the...
1205.1229
R Loll
J. Ambjorn, S. Jordan, J. Jurkiewicz and R. Loll
Second- and First-Order Phase Transitions in CDT
24 pages, 9 figures
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.124044
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a proposal for a theory of quantum gravity, which implements a path-integral quantization of gravity as the continuum limit of a sum over piecewise flat spacetime geometries. We use Monte Carlo simulations to analyse the phase transition lines bordering the physically interest...
[ { "created": "Sun, 6 May 2012 15:57:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-06-25
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "" ], [ "Jordan", "S.", "" ], [ "Jurkiewicz", "J.", "" ], [ "Loll", "R.", "" ] ]
Causal Dynamical Triangulations (CDT) is a proposal for a theory of quantum gravity, which implements a path-integral quantization of gravity as the continuum limit of a sum over piecewise flat spacetime geometries. We use Monte Carlo simulations to analyse the phase transition lines bordering the physically interestin...
hep-th/9707244
Matthew J. Strassler
Amihay Hanany, Matthew J. Strassler and Alberto Zaffaroni
Confinement and Strings in MQCD
39 pages, 17 figures, uses harvmac
Nucl.Phys.B513:87-118,1998
10.1016/S0550-3213(97)00651-2
IASSNS--HEP--97/91
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
null
We study aspects of confinement in the M theory fivebrane version of QCD (MQCD). We show heavy quarks are confined in hadrons (which take the form of membrane-fivebrane bound states) for N=1 and softly broken N=2 SU(Nc) MQCD. We explore and clarify the transition from the exotic physics of the latter to the standard ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jul 1997 01:36:43 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Hanany", "Amihay", "" ], [ "Strassler", "Matthew J.", "" ], [ "Zaffaroni", "Alberto", "" ] ]
We study aspects of confinement in the M theory fivebrane version of QCD (MQCD). We show heavy quarks are confined in hadrons (which take the form of membrane-fivebrane bound states) for N=1 and softly broken N=2 SU(Nc) MQCD. We explore and clarify the transition from the exotic physics of the latter to the standard ph...
1010.1702
Jarah Evslin
Jarah Evslin and Simone Giacomelli
A Faddeev-Niemi Solution that Does Not Satisfy Gauss' Law
10 pages, no figures
JHEP 1104:022,2011
10.1007/JHEP04(2011)022
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Faddeev and Niemi have proposed a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in terms of a U(1) gauge theory with 8 off-shell degrees of freedom. We present a solution to Faddeev and Niemi's formulation which does not solve the SU(2) Yang-Mills Gauss constraints. This demonstrates that the proposed reformulation is ine...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Oct 2010 14:24:44 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-20
[ [ "Evslin", "Jarah", "" ], [ "Giacomelli", "Simone", "" ] ]
Faddeev and Niemi have proposed a reformulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in terms of a U(1) gauge theory with 8 off-shell degrees of freedom. We present a solution to Faddeev and Niemi's formulation which does not solve the SU(2) Yang-Mills Gauss constraints. This demonstrates that the proposed reformulation is inequ...
hep-th/0206188
Claus Kiefer
Andrei Barvinsky, Alexander Kamenshchik, Andreas Rathke, Claus Kiefer
Nonlocal braneworld action: an alternative to Kaluza-Klein description
33 pages, title changed, the focus of discussion is shifted to nonlocality properties of Weyl-squared terms in braneworld action and phase transitions between local and nonlocal phases of the theory, to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Phys.Rev. D67 (2003) 023513
10.1103/PhysRevD.67.023513
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We construct the nonlocal braneworld action in the two-brane Randall-Sundrum model in a holographic setup alternative to Kaluza-Klein description: the action is written as a functional of the two metric and radion fields on the branes. This action effectively describes the dynamics of the gravitational field both on ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jun 2002 10:23:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Jun 2002 10:20:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2002 13:39:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Barvinsky", "Andrei", "" ], [ "Kamenshchik", "Alexander", "" ], [ "Rathke", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Kiefer", "Claus", "" ] ]
We construct the nonlocal braneworld action in the two-brane Randall-Sundrum model in a holographic setup alternative to Kaluza-Klein description: the action is written as a functional of the two metric and radion fields on the branes. This action effectively describes the dynamics of the gravitational field both on th...
1402.2076
Yuko Urakawa
Takahiro Tanaka and Yuko Urakawa
Strong restriction on inflationary vacua from the local gauge invariance III: Infrared regularity of graviton loops
34 pages; v2: minor revision, published in PTEP. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1306.4461
null
10.1093/ptep/ptu071
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It has been claimed that the super Hubble modes of the graviton generated during inflation can make loop corrections diverge. Even if we introduce an infrared (IR) cutoff at a comoving scale as an ad hoc but a practical way for the regularization, we encounter the secular growth, which may lead to the breakdown of pe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 10 Feb 2014 09:32:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 13 Jun 2014 14:21:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-07-02
[ [ "Tanaka", "Takahiro", "" ], [ "Urakawa", "Yuko", "" ] ]
It has been claimed that the super Hubble modes of the graviton generated during inflation can make loop corrections diverge. Even if we introduce an infrared (IR) cutoff at a comoving scale as an ad hoc but a practical way for the regularization, we encounter the secular growth, which may lead to the breakdown of pert...
1004.1962
Bojan Nikoli\'c
Bojan Nikolic and Branislav Sazdovic
$D5$-brane type I superstring background fields in terms of type IIB ones by canonical method and T-duality approach
null
Nucl.Phys.B836:100-126,2010
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.04.013
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider type IIB superstring theory with embedded $D5$-brane and choose boundary conditions which preserve half of the initial supersymmetry. In the canonical approach that we use, boundary conditions are treated as canonical constraints. The effective theory, obtained from the initial one on the solution of boun...
[ { "created": "Mon, 12 Apr 2010 14:04:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Nikolic", "Bojan", "" ], [ "Sazdovic", "Branislav", "" ] ]
We consider type IIB superstring theory with embedded $D5$-brane and choose boundary conditions which preserve half of the initial supersymmetry. In the canonical approach that we use, boundary conditions are treated as canonical constraints. The effective theory, obtained from the initial one on the solution of bounda...
hep-th/9806216
Gleb E. Arutyunov
G.E.Arutyunov and S.A.Frolov
On the origin of supergravity boundary terms in the AdS/CFT correspondence
latex, 12 pages, the last section is refined
Nucl.Phys. B544 (1999) 576-589
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00816-5
null
hep-th
null
The standard formulation of the AdS/CFT correspondence is incomplete since it requires adding to a supergravity action some a priori unknown boundary terms. We suggest a modification of the correspondence principle based on the Hamiltonian formulation of the supergravity action, which does not require any boundary te...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 Jun 1998 09:13:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Jul 1998 08:37:31 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Arutyunov", "G. E.", "" ], [ "Frolov", "S. A.", "" ] ]
The standard formulation of the AdS/CFT correspondence is incomplete since it requires adding to a supergravity action some a priori unknown boundary terms. We suggest a modification of the correspondence principle based on the Hamiltonian formulation of the supergravity action, which does not require any boundary term...
1204.5970
Dmitriy Pak
Y.M. Cho, D.G. Pak, P.M. Zhang and L.P. Zou
Weyl symmetric structure of QCD vacuum
13 pages
Phys.Rev. D86 (2012) 045025
10.1103/PhysRevD.86.045025
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider Weyl symmetric structure of the classical vacuum in quantum chromodynamics. In the framework of formalism of gauge invariant Abelian projection we show that classical vacuums can be constructed in terms of Killing vector fields on the group SU(3). Consequently, homotopic classes of Killing vector fields d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 26 Apr 2012 16:12:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Sep 2012 22:59:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-09-14
[ [ "Cho", "Y. M.", "" ], [ "Pak", "D. G.", "" ], [ "Zhang", "P. M.", "" ], [ "Zou", "L. P.", "" ] ]
We consider Weyl symmetric structure of the classical vacuum in quantum chromodynamics. In the framework of formalism of gauge invariant Abelian projection we show that classical vacuums can be constructed in terms of Killing vector fields on the group SU(3). Consequently, homotopic classes of Killing vector fields det...
hep-th/9607228
George K. Savvidy
G. Koutsoumbas (National Technical U., Athens), G.K. Savvidy (NBI), K.G. Savvidy (Princeton U.)
Curvature representation of the gonihedric action
10 pages, LaTeX, 3 embedded figures with psfig, submitted to Phys.Lett. B
Europhys.Lett. 36 (1996) 331-336
10.1209/epl/i1996-00231-y
NBI-HE-96-42
hep-th
null
We analyse the curvature representation of the gonihedric action $A(M)$ for the cases when the dependence on the dihedral angle is arbitrary.
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Jul 1996 12:29:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2019-08-15
[ [ "Koutsoumbas", "G.", "", "National Technical U., Athens" ], [ "Savvidy", "G. K.", "", "NBI" ], [ "Savvidy", "K. G.", "", "Princeton U." ] ]
We analyse the curvature representation of the gonihedric action $A(M)$ for the cases when the dependence on the dihedral angle is arbitrary.
2106.08340
Andrea Palermo
Andrea Palermo, Matteo Buzzegoli and Francesco Becattini
Exact equilibrium distributions in statistical quantum field theory with rotation and acceleration: Dirac field
47 pages, accepted for publication
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2021)077
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech gr-qc math-ph math.MP nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive the general exact forms of the Wigner function, of mean values of conserved currents, of the spin density matrix, of the spin polarization vector and of the distribution function of massless particles for the free Dirac field at global thermodynamic equilibrium with rotation and acceleration, extending our ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Jun 2021 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 11 Oct 2021 09:37:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-10-27
[ [ "Palermo", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Buzzegoli", "Matteo", "" ], [ "Becattini", "Francesco", "" ] ]
We derive the general exact forms of the Wigner function, of mean values of conserved currents, of the spin density matrix, of the spin polarization vector and of the distribution function of massless particles for the free Dirac field at global thermodynamic equilibrium with rotation and acceleration, extending our pr...
2404.02449
Haifeng Tang
Haifeng Tang
Entanglement entropy in type II$_1$ von Neumann algebra: examples in Double-Scaled SYK
null
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An intriguing feature of type II$_1$ von Neumann algebra is that the entropy of the mixed states is negative. Although the type classification of von Neumann algebra and its consequence in holography have been extensively explored recently, there has not been an explicit calculation of entropy in some physically inte...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Apr 2024 04:27:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-04-04
[ [ "Tang", "Haifeng", "" ] ]
An intriguing feature of type II$_1$ von Neumann algebra is that the entropy of the mixed states is negative. Although the type classification of von Neumann algebra and its consequence in holography have been extensively explored recently, there has not been an explicit calculation of entropy in some physically intere...
1004.0528
Erik Jan de Vries
Erik Jan de Vries and Bernd J. Schroers
Supercharges, Quantum States and Angular Momentum for N=4 Supersymmetric Monopoles
Updated references, included a derivation of the angular momentum operator, 32 pages
Nucl.Phys.B839:157-186,2010
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2010.06.013
EMPG-10-08
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We revisit the moduli space approximation to the quantum mechanics of monopoles in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with maximal symmetry breaking. Starting with the observation that the set of fermionic zero-modes in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theory can be viewed as two copies of the set of fermi...
[ { "created": "Sun, 4 Apr 2010 19:19:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 May 2010 16:54:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "de Vries", "Erik Jan", "" ], [ "Schroers", "Bernd J.", "" ] ]
We revisit the moduli space approximation to the quantum mechanics of monopoles in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with maximal symmetry breaking. Starting with the observation that the set of fermionic zero-modes in N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills-Higgs theory can be viewed as two copies of the set of fermion...
hep-th/0011009
Samson Shatashvili
Anton A. Gerasimov and Samson L. Shatashvili
Stringy Higgs Mechanism and the Fate of Open Strings
21pages, harvmac b mode, references added
JHEP 0101:019,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/01/019
YCTP - SS2-2000
hep-th
null
We propose a refinement of the physical picture describing different vacua in bosonic string theory. The vacua with closed strings and open strings are connected by the string field theory version of the Higgs mechanism, generalizing the Higgs mechanism of an abelian gauge field interacting with a complex scalar. In ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Nov 2000 22:59:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Nov 2000 03:40:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Gerasimov", "Anton A.", "" ], [ "Shatashvili", "Samson L.", "" ] ]
We propose a refinement of the physical picture describing different vacua in bosonic string theory. The vacua with closed strings and open strings are connected by the string field theory version of the Higgs mechanism, generalizing the Higgs mechanism of an abelian gauge field interacting with a complex scalar. In ac...
1811.09056
Ilya Bakhmatov
Ilya Bakhmatov and Edvard Musaev
Classical Yang-Baxter equation from beta-supergravity
19 pages; v2: references updated; v3: published version
JHEP 1901 (2019) 140
10.1007/JHEP01(2019)140
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Yang-Baxter deformations of superstring sigma-models have recently inspired a supergravity solution generating technique. Using the open/closed string map and a Killing bi-vector as a deformation parameter, new solutions can be built, such that the (generalised) supergravity field equations were conjectured to always...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Nov 2018 08:04:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Dec 2018 09:06:31 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Jan 2019 12:24:20 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2019-01-29
[ [ "Bakhmatov", "Ilya", "" ], [ "Musaev", "Edvard", "" ] ]
Yang-Baxter deformations of superstring sigma-models have recently inspired a supergravity solution generating technique. Using the open/closed string map and a Killing bi-vector as a deformation parameter, new solutions can be built, such that the (generalised) supergravity field equations were conjectured to always r...
1607.06670
Gonzalo Olmo
Gonzalo J. Olmo
Nonsingular black holes in Palatini extensions of General Relativity
37 pages, 3 figures. Lecture notes published as a chapter in the book "Theoretical Frontiers in Black Holes and Cosmology", Springer Proceedings in Physics, Eds. R. Kallosh and E. Orazi, (2016)
null
10.1007/978-3-319-31352-8_5
IFIC/16-53
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
An introduction to extended theories of gravity formulated in metric-affine (or Palatini) spaces is presented. Focusing on spherically symmetric configurations with electric fields, we will see that in these theories the central singularity present in General Relativity is generically replaced by a wormhole structure...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jul 2016 13:15:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-25
[ [ "Olmo", "Gonzalo J.", "" ] ]
An introduction to extended theories of gravity formulated in metric-affine (or Palatini) spaces is presented. Focusing on spherically symmetric configurations with electric fields, we will see that in these theories the central singularity present in General Relativity is generically replaced by a wormhole structure. ...
hep-th/9312048
null
D. R. Grigore
The Projective Unitary Irreducible Representations of the Galilei Group in 1+2 Dimensions
15 pages, LATEX, preprint IFA-FT-391-1993, December
J.Math.Phys. 37 (1996) 460-473
10.1063/1.531402
null
hep-th
null
We give an elementary analysis of the multiplicator group of the Galilei group in 1+2 dimensions $G^{\uparrow}_{+}$. For a non-trivial multiplicator we give a list of all the corresponding projective unitary irreducible representations of $G^{\uparrow}_{+}$.
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 1993 07:25:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Grigore", "D. R.", "" ] ]
We give an elementary analysis of the multiplicator group of the Galilei group in 1+2 dimensions $G^{\uparrow}_{+}$. For a non-trivial multiplicator we give a list of all the corresponding projective unitary irreducible representations of $G^{\uparrow}_{+}$.
1304.6484
Feng Wu
Shan-quan Lan and Feng Wu
Aspects of Electrodynamics Modified by Some Dimension-five Lorentz Violating Interactions
16 pages, 1 figures; revised version published in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 87, 125022 (2013)
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.125022
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Assuming Lorentz symmetry is broken by some fixed vector background, we study the spinor electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five Lorentz-violating interactions between fermions and photons. The effective polarization and magnetization are identified from the modified Maxwell equations, and the theoretical cons...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2013 06:15:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Jun 2013 08:00:03 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Lan", "Shan-quan", "" ], [ "Wu", "Feng", "" ] ]
Assuming Lorentz symmetry is broken by some fixed vector background, we study the spinor electrodynamics modified by two dimension-five Lorentz-violating interactions between fermions and photons. The effective polarization and magnetization are identified from the modified Maxwell equations, and the theoretical conseq...
hep-th/0701135
Wei Fang
H.Q.Lu, W.Fang, Z.G.Huang, P.Y.Ji
The Consistent Result of Cosmological Constant From Quantum Cosmology and Inflation with Born-Infeld Scalar Field
12 pages, one figure, references added, accepted by European Physical Journal C
Eur.Phys.J.C55:329-335,2008
10.1140/epjc/s10052-008-0564-z
null
hep-th
null
The Quantum cosmology with Born-Infeld(B-I) type scalar field is considered. In the extreme limits of small cosmological scale factor the wave function of the universe can also be obtained by applying the methods developed by Hartle-Hawking(H-H) and Vilenkin. H-H wave function predicts that most Probable cosmological...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2007 06:39:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 12 Jul 2007 02:50:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Feb 2008 07:23:24 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Lu", "H. Q.", "" ], [ "Fang", "W.", "" ], [ "Huang", "Z. G.", "" ], [ "Ji", "P. Y.", "" ] ]
The Quantum cosmology with Born-Infeld(B-I) type scalar field is considered. In the extreme limits of small cosmological scale factor the wave function of the universe can also be obtained by applying the methods developed by Hartle-Hawking(H-H) and Vilenkin. H-H wave function predicts that most Probable cosmological c...
hep-th/0108062
Kayhan Ulker
K. Ulker
N=1 SYM Action and BRST Cohomology
14 Pages, LaTex. Revised version. To be published in MPLA
Mod.Phys.Lett. A17 (2002) 739-749
10.1142/S0217732302007016
null
hep-th
null
The relation between BRST cohomology and the N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills action in 4 dimensions is discussed. In particular, it is shown that both off and on shell N=1 SYM actions are related to a lower dimensional field polynomial by solving the descent equations, which is obtained from the cohomological analysis ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 9 Aug 2001 17:27:00 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Nov 2001 20:44:19 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Apr 2002 19:12:47 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Ulker", "K.", "" ] ]
The relation between BRST cohomology and the N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills action in 4 dimensions is discussed. In particular, it is shown that both off and on shell N=1 SYM actions are related to a lower dimensional field polynomial by solving the descent equations, which is obtained from the cohomological analysis of...
2406.05795
Markus Schr\"ofl
Markus Schr\"ofl, Stefan Floerchinger
Time Evolution of Relativistic Quantum Fields in Spatial Subregions
17 pages, 4 figures
null
null
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the time evolution of a state of a relativistic quantum field theory restricted to a spatial subregion $\Omega$. More precisely, we use the Feynman-Vernon influence functional formalism to describe the dynamics of the field theory in the interior of $\Omega$ arising after integrating out the degrees of freed...
[ { "created": "Sun, 9 Jun 2024 14:11:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-11
[ [ "Schröfl", "Markus", "" ], [ "Floerchinger", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We study the time evolution of a state of a relativistic quantum field theory restricted to a spatial subregion $\Omega$. More precisely, we use the Feynman-Vernon influence functional formalism to describe the dynamics of the field theory in the interior of $\Omega$ arising after integrating out the degrees of freedom...
1207.3004
Mariana Grana
Mariana Gra\~na and Francesco Orsi
N=2 vacua in Generalized Geometry
34 pages
JHEP 1211 (2012) 052
10.1007/JHEP11(2012)052
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We find the conditions on compactifications of type IIA to four-dimensional Minkowski space to preserve N=2 supersymmetry in the language of Exceptional Generalized Geometry (EGG) and Generalized Complex Geometry (GCG). In EGG, off-shell N =2 supersymmetry requires the existence of a pair of SU(2)_R singlet and tripl...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jul 2012 15:49:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-05
[ [ "Graña", "Mariana", "" ], [ "Orsi", "Francesco", "" ] ]
We find the conditions on compactifications of type IIA to four-dimensional Minkowski space to preserve N=2 supersymmetry in the language of Exceptional Generalized Geometry (EGG) and Generalized Complex Geometry (GCG). In EGG, off-shell N =2 supersymmetry requires the existence of a pair of SU(2)_R singlet and triplet...
1912.06276
Mich\`ele Levi
Mich\`ele Levi, Stavros Mougiakakos, Mariana Vieira
Gravitational cubic-in-spin interaction at the next-to-leading post-Newtonian order
30 pages, 1 table, 5 figures, published
JHEP 2101 (2021) 036
10.1007/JHEP01(2021)036
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work we derive for the first time the complete gravitational cubic-in-spin effective action at the next-to-leading order in the post-Newtonian (PN) expansion for the interaction of generic compact binaries via the effective field theory for gravitating spinning objects, which we extend in this work. This sect...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Dec 2019 00:56:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 13 Jan 2021 21:57:48 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-01-15
[ [ "Levi", "Michèle", "" ], [ "Mougiakakos", "Stavros", "" ], [ "Vieira", "Mariana", "" ] ]
In this work we derive for the first time the complete gravitational cubic-in-spin effective action at the next-to-leading order in the post-Newtonian (PN) expansion for the interaction of generic compact binaries via the effective field theory for gravitating spinning objects, which we extend in this work. This sector...
1210.4222
Atsushi Nakamula
Atsushi Nakamula and Nobuyuki Sawado
Cyclic Calorons
21 pages, 2 figures
null
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2012.11.026
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Nahm data of periodic instantons, often called calorons, with spatial $C_N$-symmetries are considered, by applying Sutcliffe's ansatz for the monopoles with $C_N$-symmetries. The bulk data of calorons are shown to enjoy the periodic Toda lattice, and the solutions are given in terms of elliptic theta functions. T...
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2012 00:06:47 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-11
[ [ "Nakamula", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Sawado", "Nobuyuki", "" ] ]
The Nahm data of periodic instantons, often called calorons, with spatial $C_N$-symmetries are considered, by applying Sutcliffe's ansatz for the monopoles with $C_N$-symmetries. The bulk data of calorons are shown to enjoy the periodic Toda lattice, and the solutions are given in terms of elliptic theta functions. The...
hep-th/9305016
Ted Jacobson
Ted Jacobson and Robert C. Myers
Entropy of Lovelock Black Holes
15 pages, plain Latex, NSF-ITP-93-41
Phys.Rev.Lett. 70 (1993) 3684-3687
10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.3684
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
A general formula for the entropy of stationary black holes in Lovelock gravity theories is obtained by integrating the first law of black hole mechanics, which is derived by Hamiltonian methods. The entropy is not simply one quarter of the surface area of the horizon, but also includes a sum of intrinsic curvature i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 May 1993 01:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Jacobson", "Ted", "" ], [ "Myers", "Robert C.", "" ] ]
A general formula for the entropy of stationary black holes in Lovelock gravity theories is obtained by integrating the first law of black hole mechanics, which is derived by Hamiltonian methods. The entropy is not simply one quarter of the surface area of the horizon, but also includes a sum of intrinsic curvature inv...
hep-th/9901119
Shin'ichi Nojiri
Peter van Nieuwenhuizen, Shin'ichi Nojiri and Sergei D. Odintsov
Conformal anomaly for 2d and 4d dilaton coupled spinors
LaTeX file, 15 pages
Phys.Rev.D60:084014,1999
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.084014
NDA-FP-55
hep-th
null
We study quantum dilaton coupled spinors in two and four dimensions. Making classical transformation of metric, dilaton coupled spinor theory is transformed to minimal spinor theory with another metric and in case of 4d spinor also in the background of the non-trivial vector field. This gives the possibility to calcu...
[ { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 1999 11:24:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-17
[ [ "van Nieuwenhuizen", "Peter", "" ], [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ] ]
We study quantum dilaton coupled spinors in two and four dimensions. Making classical transformation of metric, dilaton coupled spinor theory is transformed to minimal spinor theory with another metric and in case of 4d spinor also in the background of the non-trivial vector field. This gives the possibility to calcula...
hep-th/0505080
Shinji Mukohyama
Shinji Mukohyama
Ghost Condensation and Gravity in Higgs Phase
4 pages. Talk given at JGRG 14. This complements the final version of hep-th/0502189
Proceedings of the 14th Workshop on General Relativity and Gravitation (2005)
null
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
A tachyon is considered to be sick in the context of particle mechanics, but in field theory just indicates instability of a background. We consider a similar possibility that a ghost in field theory might be just an indication of instability of a background and that it can condense to form a different background aro...
[ { "created": "Tue, 10 May 2005 13:52:26 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mukohyama", "Shinji", "" ] ]
A tachyon is considered to be sick in the context of particle mechanics, but in field theory just indicates instability of a background. We consider a similar possibility that a ghost in field theory might be just an indication of instability of a background and that it can condense to form a different background aroun...
hep-th/9809074
Vadim A. Brazhnikov
Vadim A. Brazhnikov
Wave function renormalization constants and one-particle form factors in $D_{l}^{(1)}$ Toda field theories
harvmac, 28 pages, 2 eps figures, misprints corrected
Nucl.Phys. B542 (1999) 694-718
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00859-1
UMTG-212
hep-th
null
We apply the method of angular quantization to calculation of the wave function renormali- zation constants in $D_{l}^{(1)}$ affine Toda quantum field theories. A general formula for the wave function renormalization constants in ADE Toda field theories is proposed. We also calculate all one-particle form factors and...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 1998 22:22:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Sep 1998 23:17:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Brazhnikov", "Vadim A.", "" ] ]
We apply the method of angular quantization to calculation of the wave function renormali- zation constants in $D_{l}^{(1)}$ affine Toda quantum field theories. A general formula for the wave function renormalization constants in ADE Toda field theories is proposed. We also calculate all one-particle form factors and s...
hep-th/0507022
Robert Finkelstein j
Robert J. Finkelstein (UCLA) and A. C. Cadavid (CSU, Northridge)
Masses and Interactions of q-Fermionic Knots
40 pages, 2 figures, latex format
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A21:4269-4302,2006
10.1142/S0217751X06032496
UCLA/05/TEP/20
hep-th
null
The q-electroweak theory suggests a description of elementary particles as solitons labelled by the irreducible representations of SU_q(2). Since knots may also be labelled by the irreducible representations of SU_q(2), we study a model of elementary particles based on a one-to-one correspondence between the four fam...
[ { "created": "Fri, 1 Jul 2005 23:08:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Oct 2005 00:19:57 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-08-22
[ [ "Finkelstein", "Robert J.", "", "UCLA" ], [ "Cadavid", "A. C.", "", "CSU, Northridge" ] ]
The q-electroweak theory suggests a description of elementary particles as solitons labelled by the irreducible representations of SU_q(2). Since knots may also be labelled by the irreducible representations of SU_q(2), we study a model of elementary particles based on a one-to-one correspondence between the four famil...
hep-th/9705173
Shamit Kachru
Shamit Kachru
Aspects of N=1 String Dynamics
16 pages, 6 figures. Lectures delivered at 33rd Karpacz Winter School. Some typos are corrected
Nucl.Phys.Proc.Suppl.61A:42-57,1998
10.1016/S0920-5632(97)00518-5
null
hep-th
null
We review several topics of interest in the study of 4d N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of the heterotic string. After a brief introduction to the construction of such models, our focus is on the novel physics which occurs at singularities in the moduli space of vacua. Among the phenomena we discuss are nonpertu...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 May 1997 18:42:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Jun 1997 14:51:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Kachru", "Shamit", "" ] ]
We review several topics of interest in the study of 4d N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of the heterotic string. After a brief introduction to the construction of such models, our focus is on the novel physics which occurs at singularities in the moduli space of vacua. Among the phenomena we discuss are nonperturb...
hep-th/0503216
Adam Falkowski
Kiwoon Choi, Adam Falkowski, Hans Peter Nilles, Marek Olechowski
Soft Supersymmetry Breaking in KKLT Flux Compactification
minor corrections, references added, version accepted in NPB
Nucl.Phys.B718:113-133,2005
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.04.032
IFT-05-05, KAIST-TH 2005/04, DESY-05-052
hep-th hep-ph
null
We examine the structure of soft supersymmetry breaking terms in KKLT models of flux compactification with low energy supersymmetry. Moduli are stabilized by fluxes and nonperturbative dynamics while a de Sitter vacuum is obtained by adding supersymmetry breaking anti-branes. We discuss the characteristic pattern of ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Mar 2005 02:31:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 May 2005 16:16:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Choi", "Kiwoon", "" ], [ "Falkowski", "Adam", "" ], [ "Nilles", "Hans Peter", "" ], [ "Olechowski", "Marek", "" ] ]
We examine the structure of soft supersymmetry breaking terms in KKLT models of flux compactification with low energy supersymmetry. Moduli are stabilized by fluxes and nonperturbative dynamics while a de Sitter vacuum is obtained by adding supersymmetry breaking anti-branes. We discuss the characteristic pattern of ma...
hep-th/0601090
John M. Cornwall
John M. Cornwall
Probing the center-vortex area law in d=3: The role of inert vortices
Inconsistent notation and typos repaired. No changes in conclusions. 18 pages, revtex4, 5 .eps figures
Phys.Rev.D73:065004,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.065004
UCLA/06/TEP/01
hep-th
null
In center vortex theory, beyond the simplest picture of confinement several conceptual problems arise that are the subject of this paper. Confinement arises through averaging of phase factors which are gauge-group center elements raised to the power of the Gauss linking numbers of vortices. The simplest approach to c...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Jan 2006 23:08:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Jan 2006 18:12:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Cornwall", "John M.", "" ] ]
In center vortex theory, beyond the simplest picture of confinement several conceptual problems arise that are the subject of this paper. Confinement arises through averaging of phase factors which are gauge-group center elements raised to the power of the Gauss linking numbers of vortices. The simplest approach to con...
1511.09046
Sofiane Faci
Sofiane Faci
Canonical SO(2,4)-invariant quantization in conformally flat spaces
5 pages with no figure
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show how to quantize SO(2,d)-invariant fields in d > 2 dimensional conformally flat spaces (CFS). The Weyl equivalence between CFSs is exploited to perform the quantization process in Minkowski space then transport the entire SO(2,d)-invariant structure to curved CFSs. We make use of the canonical quantization sch...
[ { "created": "Sun, 29 Nov 2015 17:17:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-12-01
[ [ "Faci", "Sofiane", "" ] ]
We show how to quantize SO(2,d)-invariant fields in d > 2 dimensional conformally flat spaces (CFS). The Weyl equivalence between CFSs is exploited to perform the quantization process in Minkowski space then transport the entire SO(2,d)-invariant structure to curved CFSs. We make use of the canonical quantization schem...
hep-th/0611209
Denjoe O'Connor
Brian P. Dolan, Idrish Huet, Sean Murray and Denjoe O'Connor
Noncommutative vector bundles over fuzzy CP^N and their covariant derivatives
34 pages, v2 contains minor corrections to the published version
JHEP0707:007,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/07/007
DIAS-STP-06-18
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We generalise the construction of fuzzy CP^N in a manner that allows us to access all noncommutative equivariant complex vector bundles over this space. We give a simplified construction of polarization tensors on S^2 that generalizes to complex projective space, identify Laplacians and natural noncommutative covaria...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Nov 2006 11:44:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Sep 2008 18:10:08 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Dolan", "Brian P.", "" ], [ "Huet", "Idrish", "" ], [ "Murray", "Sean", "" ], [ "O'Connor", "Denjoe", "" ] ]
We generalise the construction of fuzzy CP^N in a manner that allows us to access all noncommutative equivariant complex vector bundles over this space. We give a simplified construction of polarization tensors on S^2 that generalizes to complex projective space, identify Laplacians and natural noncommutative covariant...