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1207.3612
Gerard Hooft 't
Gerard 't Hooft
Discreteness and Determinism in Superstrings
30 pages (incl. title page). No figures. In version 2, extensive discussions were added on the subject of the CA interpretation of quantum mechanics, hidden variables and Bell's inequalities, in response to criticism aired by several readers of version 1
null
null
ITP-UU-12/25; SPIN-12/23
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Ideas presented in two earlier papers are applied to string theory. It had been found that a deterministic cellular automaton in one space- and one time dimension can be mapped onto a bosonic quantum field theory on a 1+1 dimensional lattice. We now also show that a cellular automaton in 1+1 dimensions that processes...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Jul 2012 09:55:07 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 15 Sep 2012 19:12:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-09-18
[ [ "Hooft", "Gerard 't", "" ] ]
Ideas presented in two earlier papers are applied to string theory. It had been found that a deterministic cellular automaton in one space- and one time dimension can be mapped onto a bosonic quantum field theory on a 1+1 dimensional lattice. We now also show that a cellular automaton in 1+1 dimensions that processes o...
1003.1083
Danilo Diaz
R Aros, D E Diaz and A Montecinos
Logarithmic correction to BH entropy as Noether charge
14 pages, JHEP style
JHEP 1007:012,2010
10.1007/JHEP07(2010)012
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the role of the type-A trace anomaly in static black hole solutions to semiclassical Einstein equation in four dimensions. Via Wald's Noether charge formalism, we compute the contribution to the entropy coming from the anomaly induced effective action and unveil a logarithmic correction to the Bekenstein-...
[ { "created": "Thu, 4 Mar 2010 16:27:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Aros", "R", "" ], [ "Diaz", "D E", "" ], [ "Montecinos", "A", "" ] ]
We consider the role of the type-A trace anomaly in static black hole solutions to semiclassical Einstein equation in four dimensions. Via Wald's Noether charge formalism, we compute the contribution to the entropy coming from the anomaly induced effective action and unveil a logarithmic correction to the Bekenstein-Ha...
hep-th/9310154
Sergei V. Kryukov
S. V. Kryukov, Ya. P. Pugay
Lattice W algebras and quantum groups
15 pages, no figures
null
null
LANDAU-93-TMP-5
hep-th math.QA
null
We represent Feigin's construction [11] of lattice W algebras and give some simple results: lattice Virasoro and $W_3$ algebras. For simplest case $g=sl(2)$ we introduce whole $U_q(sl(2))$ quantum group on this lattice. We find simplest two-dimensional module as well as exchange relations and define lattice Virasoro ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Oct 1993 09:04:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Oct 1993 05:53:21 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Kryukov", "S. V.", "" ], [ "Pugay", "Ya. P.", "" ] ]
We represent Feigin's construction [11] of lattice W algebras and give some simple results: lattice Virasoro and $W_3$ algebras. For simplest case $g=sl(2)$ we introduce whole $U_q(sl(2))$ quantum group on this lattice. We find simplest two-dimensional module as well as exchange relations and define lattice Virasoro al...
1402.1418
Augusto Sagnotti Prof.
N. Kitazawa and A. Sagnotti
Pre - Inflationary Clues from String Theory ?
34 pages, LaTeX, 16 eps figures. Relative displacement in fig. 14 and some typos corrected, references and acknowledgments updated. To appear in JCAP
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2014/04/017
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
"Brane supersymmetry breaking" occurs in String Theory when the only available combinations of D-branes and orientifolds are not mutually BPS and yet do not introduce tree-level tachyon instabilities. It is characterized by the emergence of a steep exponential potential, and thus by the absence of maximally symmetric...
[ { "created": "Thu, 6 Feb 2014 17:23:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Mar 2014 07:09:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-18
[ [ "Kitazawa", "N.", "" ], [ "Sagnotti", "A.", "" ] ]
"Brane supersymmetry breaking" occurs in String Theory when the only available combinations of D-branes and orientifolds are not mutually BPS and yet do not introduce tree-level tachyon instabilities. It is characterized by the emergence of a steep exponential potential, and thus by the absence of maximally symmetric v...
hep-th/9507009
null
J.G. Russo
Entropy and black hole horizons
13 pages, harvmac, 1 figure (section 2 expanded)
Phys.Lett. B359 (1995) 69-76
10.1016/0370-2693(95)01020-Q
CERN-TH/95-179
hep-th gr-qc
null
The standard approach of counting the number of eigenmodes of $N$ scalar fields near the horizon is used as a basis to provide a simple statistical mechanical derivation of the black hole entropy in two and four dimensions. The Bekenstein formula $S={A\ov 4G\h}$ and the two-dimensional entropy $S=2M/\l\h $ are natura...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Jul 1995 18:17:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 12 Jul 1995 14:13:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Russo", "J. G.", "" ] ]
The standard approach of counting the number of eigenmodes of $N$ scalar fields near the horizon is used as a basis to provide a simple statistical mechanical derivation of the black hole entropy in two and four dimensions. The Bekenstein formula $S={A\ov 4G\h}$ and the two-dimensional entropy $S=2M/\l\h $ are naturall...
1912.12955
Greg Kaplanek
Greg Kaplanek and C.P. Burgess
Hot Cosmic Qubits: Late-Time de Sitter Evolution and Critical Slowing Down
26 pages plus appendices, 1 figure; v2) now published in JHEP, typos fixed and references added
JHEP 02 (2020) 053
10.1007/JHEP02(2020)053
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Temporal evolution of a comoving qubit coupled to a scalar field in de Sitter space is studied with an emphasis on reliable extraction of late-time behaviour. The phenomenon of critical slowing down is observed if the effective mass is chosen to be sufficiently close to zero, which narrows the window of parameter spa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Dec 2019 15:11:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Feb 2020 15:30:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-17
[ [ "Kaplanek", "Greg", "" ], [ "Burgess", "C. P.", "" ] ]
Temporal evolution of a comoving qubit coupled to a scalar field in de Sitter space is studied with an emphasis on reliable extraction of late-time behaviour. The phenomenon of critical slowing down is observed if the effective mass is chosen to be sufficiently close to zero, which narrows the window of parameter space...
0912.4186
Bo Zhang
Falk Bruckmann, Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz, Boris Martemyanov, Bo Zhang
The Vortex Structure of SU(2) Calorons
21 pages, 20 figures
Phys.Rev.D81:074501,2010
10.1103/PhysRevD.81.074501
HU-EP-09/61
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We reveal the center vortex content of SU(2) calorons and ensembles of them. We use Laplacian Center Gauge as well as Maximal Center Gauges to show that the vortex in a single caloron consists of two parts. The first one connects the constituent dyons of the caloron (which are monopoles in Laplacian Abelian Gauge) an...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Dec 2009 15:11:06 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-14
[ [ "Bruckmann", "Falk", "" ], [ "Ilgenfritz", "Ernst-Michael", "" ], [ "Martemyanov", "Boris", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Bo", "" ] ]
We reveal the center vortex content of SU(2) calorons and ensembles of them. We use Laplacian Center Gauge as well as Maximal Center Gauges to show that the vortex in a single caloron consists of two parts. The first one connects the constituent dyons of the caloron (which are monopoles in Laplacian Abelian Gauge) and ...
0804.1241
John Gracey
J.A. Gracey
Four loop MSbar mass anomalous dimension in the Gross-Neveu model
20 latex pages, 7 figures
Nucl.Phys.B802:330-350,2008
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2008.04.002
LTH 786
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the four loop term of the mass anomalous dimension in the two dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the MSbar scheme. The absence of multiplicative renormalizability which results when using dimensional regularization means that the effect of the evanescent operator, which first appears at three loops in the 4-...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Apr 2008 11:09:29 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Gracey", "J. A.", "" ] ]
We compute the four loop term of the mass anomalous dimension in the two dimensional Gross-Neveu model in the MSbar scheme. The absence of multiplicative renormalizability which results when using dimensional regularization means that the effect of the evanescent operator, which first appears at three loops in the 4-po...
hep-th/9403079
null
M. Matone
The Higgs model for anyons and Liouville action: Chaotic spectrum, energy gap and exclusion principle
DFPD/93/TH/69, LaTex
Mod.Phys.Lett. A9 (1994) 1673-1680
10.1142/S0217732394001519
null
hep-th cond-mat
null
Geodesic completness and self-adjointness imply that the Hamiltonian for anyons is the Laplacian with respect to the Weil-Petersson metric. This metric is complete on the Deligne-Mumford compactification of moduli (configuration) space. The structure of this compactification fixes the possible anyon configurations. T...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Mar 1994 12:55:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Matone", "M.", "" ] ]
Geodesic completness and self-adjointness imply that the Hamiltonian for anyons is the Laplacian with respect to the Weil-Petersson metric. This metric is complete on the Deligne-Mumford compactification of moduli (configuration) space. The structure of this compactification fixes the possible anyon configurations. Thi...
2403.07056
Gong Cheng
ChunJun Cao, Gong Cheng, Alioscia Hamma, Lorenzo Leone, William Munizzi, Savatore F.E. Oliviero
Gravitational back-reaction is magical
62 pages, 20 figures; title changed, Theorem 1 and 2 refined, references added
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc quant-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the interplay between magic and entanglement in quantum many-body systems. We show that non-local magic, which is supported by the quantum correlations is lower bounded by the non-flatness of entanglement spectrum and upper bounded by the amount of entanglement in the system. We then argue that a smoothed ve...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Mar 2024 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 May 2024 16:05:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-05-17
[ [ "Cao", "ChunJun", "" ], [ "Cheng", "Gong", "" ], [ "Hamma", "Alioscia", "" ], [ "Leone", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Munizzi", "William", "" ], [ "Oliviero", "Savatore F. E.", "" ] ]
We study the interplay between magic and entanglement in quantum many-body systems. We show that non-local magic, which is supported by the quantum correlations is lower bounded by the non-flatness of entanglement spectrum and upper bounded by the amount of entanglement in the system. We then argue that a smoothed vers...
1005.3455
Konstantin G. Savvidy
Konstantin G. Savvidy
Quantum electrodynamics of spin 3/2
18 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Electromagnetic interactions of the spin 3/2 particle are investigated while allowing the propagation of the transverse spin 1/2 component present in the reducible Rarita-Schwinger vector-spinor. This is done by allowing a more general form for the mass term, while leaving the kinetic terms untouched. We find that th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 May 2010 14:35:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-05-20
[ [ "Savvidy", "Konstantin G.", "" ] ]
Electromagnetic interactions of the spin 3/2 particle are investigated while allowing the propagation of the transverse spin 1/2 component present in the reducible Rarita-Schwinger vector-spinor. This is done by allowing a more general form for the mass term, while leaving the kinetic terms untouched. We find that the ...
hep-th/0512098
Hiroshi Isono
Yosuke Imamura, Hiroshi Isono and Yutaka Matsuo
Boundary states in the open string channel and CFT near a corner
23 pages, 4 figures, PTPTeX, v2 references added and some equations improved, v3 style macro has been changed. BRST analysis added
Prog.Theor.Phys.115:979-1002,2006
10.1143/PTP.115.979
UT-05-19
hep-th
null
We generalize the idea of boundary states to the open string channel. They describe emission and absorption of open strings in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We construct the explicit oscillator representation for the free boson and fermionic ghost. The inner product of such states describes a disk amplitude ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 8 Dec 2005 14:52:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Dec 2005 10:44:43 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2005 10:17:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 May 2006 06:10:34 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Imamura", "Yosuke", "" ], [ "Isono", "Hiroshi", "" ], [ "Matsuo", "Yutaka", "" ] ]
We generalize the idea of boundary states to the open string channel. They describe emission and absorption of open strings in the presence of intersecting D-branes. We construct the explicit oscillator representation for the free boson and fermionic ghost. The inner product of such states describes a disk amplitude of...
0807.2114
S. Q. Wu
Shuang-Qing Wu
Separability of the massive Dirac's equation in 5-dimensional Myers-Perry black hole geometry and its relation to a rank-three Killing-Yano tensor
15 pages, no figure, revtex4.cls. Typos removed. PRD published version
Phys.Rev.D78:064052,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.064052
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Dirac equation for the electron around a five-dimensional rotating black hole with two different angular momenta is separated into purely radial and purely angular equations. The general solution is expressed as a superposition of solutions derived from these two decoupled ordinary differential equations. By sepa...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Jul 2008 10:20:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2008 09:28:34 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Sep 2008 02:02:23 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-02-23
[ [ "Wu", "Shuang-Qing", "" ] ]
The Dirac equation for the electron around a five-dimensional rotating black hole with two different angular momenta is separated into purely radial and purely angular equations. The general solution is expressed as a superposition of solutions derived from these two decoupled ordinary differential equations. By separa...
2103.01349
Rodolfo Jos\'e Bueno Rogerio
R. J. Bueno Rogerio and A. R. Aguirre
Spin-half bosonic classification
5 pages
EPL, 134 (2021) 11001
10.1209/0295-5075/134/11001
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we define a new spinor classification that encompasses the recently proposed spin-half bosons with mass dimension three-half. As it will be shown, these particles, which are governed by a first-order equation and consequently provide a local theory, belong to a specific subclass of class-2 spinors with...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Mar 2021 23:21:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Mar 2021 12:09:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-18
[ [ "Rogerio", "R. J. Bueno", "" ], [ "Aguirre", "A. R.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we define a new spinor classification that encompasses the recently proposed spin-half bosons with mass dimension three-half. As it will be shown, these particles, which are governed by a first-order equation and consequently provide a local theory, belong to a specific subclass of class-2 spinors within...
0911.0394
Gaurav Narain
Gaurav Narain, Christoph Rahmede
Renormalization Group Flow in Scalar-Tensor Theories. II
14 pages. v.2: Minor changes, some references added
Class.Quant.Grav.27:075002,2010
10.1088/0264-9381/27/7/075002
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the UV behaviour of actions including integer powers of scalar curvature and even powers of scalar fields with Functional Renormalization Group techniques. We find UV fixed points where the gravitational couplings have non-trivial values while the matter ones are Gaussian. We prove several properties of the ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Nov 2009 19:46:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 14 Dec 2009 18:50:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-29
[ [ "Narain", "Gaurav", "" ], [ "Rahmede", "Christoph", "" ] ]
We study the UV behaviour of actions including integer powers of scalar curvature and even powers of scalar fields with Functional Renormalization Group techniques. We find UV fixed points where the gravitational couplings have non-trivial values while the matter ones are Gaussian. We prove several properties of the li...
hep-th/0110098
Igor Krichever
I.M. Krichever and D.H. Phong
Spin Chains with Twisted Monodromy
16 pages, Tex
null
null
null
hep-th math.CV
null
The integrable model corresponding to the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with matter in the symmetric representation is constructed. It is a spin chain model, whose key feature is a new twisted monodromy condition.
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Oct 2001 17:20:58 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-12-23
[ [ "Krichever", "I. M.", "" ], [ "Phong", "D. H.", "" ] ]
The integrable model corresponding to the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with matter in the symmetric representation is constructed. It is a spin chain model, whose key feature is a new twisted monodromy condition.
2311.14630
Pankaj Chaturvedi
Ido Ben-Dayan and Pankaj Chaturvedi
SYK Model in a Non-Gaussian disorder ensemble and emergent Coleman's mechanism
35 pages and 2 figures. In the previous version, there was a mistake in the definition of the model with respect to the Hubbard-Stratonovich transformation. This has been corrected
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider the case of the SYK model with non-gaussian disorder in the large $N$ limit. After obtaining the effective action, we derive the density of states and the free energy of the modified theory. We show that the non-gaussian disorder corresponds to a non-local Liouville theory, and non-minimally coupled 2D gr...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Nov 2023 17:51:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Nov 2023 15:20:18 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 7 Apr 2024 15:08:39 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 May 2024 10:30:54 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cre...
2024-05-27
[ [ "Ben-Dayan", "Ido", "" ], [ "Chaturvedi", "Pankaj", "" ] ]
We consider the case of the SYK model with non-gaussian disorder in the large $N$ limit. After obtaining the effective action, we derive the density of states and the free energy of the modified theory. We show that the non-gaussian disorder corresponds to a non-local Liouville theory, and non-minimally coupled 2D grav...
2309.02382
Ranveer Kumar Singh
Gregory W. Moore and Ranveer Kumar Singh
Beauty And The Beast Part 2: Apprehending The Missing Supercurrent
66 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The Moonshine module is a $c=24$ conformal field theory (CFT) whose automorphism group is the Monster group. It was argued by Dixon, Ginsparg, and Harvey in \cite{Dixon:1988qd} that there exists a spin lift of the Moonshine CFT with superconformal symmetry. Reference \cite{Dixon:1988qd} did not provide an explicit co...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2023 16:49:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-06
[ [ "Moore", "Gregory W.", "" ], [ "Singh", "Ranveer Kumar", "" ] ]
The Moonshine module is a $c=24$ conformal field theory (CFT) whose automorphism group is the Monster group. It was argued by Dixon, Ginsparg, and Harvey in \cite{Dixon:1988qd} that there exists a spin lift of the Moonshine CFT with superconformal symmetry. Reference \cite{Dixon:1988qd} did not provide an explicit cons...
0706.1025
Loriano Bonora
L. Bonora, C. Maccaferri, R. J. Scherer Santos, D. D. Tolla
Ghost story. I. Wedge states in the oscillator formalism
53 pages, latex, subsection 2.5 and section 6 enlarged, to appear in JHEP
JHEP 0709:061,2007
10.1088/1126-6708/2007/09/061
SISSA/34/2007/EP
hep-th
null
This paper is primarily devoted to the ghost wedge states in string field theory formulated with the oscillator formalism. Our aim is to prove, using such formalism, that the wedge states can be expressed as |n> = exp[{2-n}/2 ({\cal L}_0+{\cal L}_0^\daggert)]|0>, separately in the matter and ghost sector. This rela...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jun 2007 15:38:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 Jun 2007 15:27:51 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Sep 2007 16:16:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-04-03
[ [ "Bonora", "L.", "" ], [ "Maccaferri", "C.", "" ], [ "Santos", "R. J. Scherer", "" ], [ "Tolla", "D. D.", "" ] ]
This paper is primarily devoted to the ghost wedge states in string field theory formulated with the oscillator formalism. Our aim is to prove, using such formalism, that the wedge states can be expressed as |n> = exp[{2-n}/2 ({\cal L}_0+{\cal L}_0^\daggert)]|0>, separately in the matter and ghost sector. This relation...
hep-th/0405123
Alexander Popov
Alexander D. Popov, Christian Saemann
On Supertwistors, the Penrose-Ward Transform and N=4 super Yang-Mills Theory
48 pages; version to appear in ATMP
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys. 9 (2005) 931-998
null
null
hep-th
null
It was recently shown by Witten that B-type open topological string theory with the supertwistor space CP^{3|4} as a target space is equivalent to holomorphic Chern-Simons (hCS) theory on the same space. This hCS theory in turn is equivalent to self-dual N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory in four dimensions. We review...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 May 2004 15:50:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 May 2004 12:06:07 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Jun 2004 15:06:46 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Dec 2004 13:01:25 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Popov", "Alexander D.", "" ], [ "Saemann", "Christian", "" ] ]
It was recently shown by Witten that B-type open topological string theory with the supertwistor space CP^{3|4} as a target space is equivalent to holomorphic Chern-Simons (hCS) theory on the same space. This hCS theory in turn is equivalent to self-dual N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) theory in four dimensions. We review t...
1602.08718
Davood Momeni Dr
Davood Momeni, Kairat Myrzakulov, Ratbay Myrzakulov
Phase transition via entanglement entropy in $AdS_3/CFT_2$ superconductors
9 pages, no figure, contribution to the 14th Regional Conference on Mathematical Physics, November 9-14, 2015, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan
null
10.1142/9789813224971_0024
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The purpose of this report is to provide a framework for defining phase transition processes in two dimensional holographic superconductors, and to illustrate how they are useful to be described by holographic entanglement entropy. We study holographic entanglement entropy in a two dimensional fully backrected model ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 Feb 2016 13:54:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-04-11
[ [ "Momeni", "Davood", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Kairat", "" ], [ "Myrzakulov", "Ratbay", "" ] ]
The purpose of this report is to provide a framework for defining phase transition processes in two dimensional holographic superconductors, and to illustrate how they are useful to be described by holographic entanglement entropy. We study holographic entanglement entropy in a two dimensional fully backrected model fo...
hep-th/0210189
Martin Aaron Bucher
Jose J. Blanco-Pillado and Martin Bucher (DAMTP, U. of Cambridge)
The Global Structure of the Colliding Bubble Braneworld Universe
7 pages Latex REVTEX with 2 Postscript figures. To appear in the Proceedings of the VFC Workshop at the JENAM 2002 conference
Astrophys.Space Sci. 283 (2003) 525-530
10.1023/A:1022569021465
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
null
We comment on the global structure of the spacetime that results from the collision of two bubbles filled with AdS space produced from the decay of a false vacuum through quantum tunnelling.
[ { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2002 16:38:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Blanco-Pillado", "Jose J.", "", "DAMTP, U. of Cambridge" ], [ "Bucher", "Martin", "", "DAMTP, U. of Cambridge" ] ]
We comment on the global structure of the spacetime that results from the collision of two bubbles filled with AdS space produced from the decay of a false vacuum through quantum tunnelling.
2406.02662
Stathis Vitouladitis
Diego M. Hofman, Stathis Vitouladitis
Generalised symmetries and state-operator correspondence for nonlocal operators
55 pages + references, 4 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We provide a one-to-one correspondence between line operators and states in four-dimensional CFTs with continuous 1-form symmetries. In analogy with 0-form symmetries in two dimensions, such CFTs have a free photon realisation and enjoy an infinite-dimensional current algebra that generalises the familiar Kac-Moody a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 4 Jun 2024 18:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-06-06
[ [ "Hofman", "Diego M.", "" ], [ "Vitouladitis", "Stathis", "" ] ]
We provide a one-to-one correspondence between line operators and states in four-dimensional CFTs with continuous 1-form symmetries. In analogy with 0-form symmetries in two dimensions, such CFTs have a free photon realisation and enjoy an infinite-dimensional current algebra that generalises the familiar Kac-Moody alg...
hep-th/0003014
Horacio E. Camblong
Horacio E. Camblong, Luis N. Epele, Huner Fanchiotti, and Carlos A. Garcia Canal
Renormalization of the Inverse Square Potential
5 pages
Phys.Rev.Lett. 85 (2000) 1590-1593
10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1590
null
hep-th quant-ph
null
The quantum-mechanical D-dimensional inverse square potential is analyzed using field-theoretic renormalization techniques. A solution is presented for both the bound-state and scattering sectors of the theory using cutoff and dimensional regularization. In the renormalized version of the theory, there is a strong-co...
[ { "created": "Thu, 2 Mar 2000 10:37:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 5 Sep 2000 03:09:51 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Camblong", "Horacio E.", "" ], [ "Epele", "Luis N.", "" ], [ "Fanchiotti", "Huner", "" ], [ "Canal", "Carlos A. Garcia", "" ] ]
The quantum-mechanical D-dimensional inverse square potential is analyzed using field-theoretic renormalization techniques. A solution is presented for both the bound-state and scattering sectors of the theory using cutoff and dimensional regularization. In the renormalized version of the theory, there is a strong-coup...
hep-th/9910256
Shinji Hirano
Shinji Hirano
Exact Renormalization Group and Loop Equation
13 pages, Latex, References added. An error in eq. (6) fixed and a few corrrections accordingly. Results unchanged
Phys.Rev. D61 (2000) 125011
10.1103/PhysRevD.61.125011
NSF-ITP-99-128
hep-th
null
We propose a gauge invariant formulation of the exact renormalization group equation for nonsupersymmetric pure U(N) Yang-Mills theory, based on the construction by Tim Morris. In fact we show that our renormalization group equation amounts to a regularized version of the loop equation, thereby providing a direct rel...
[ { "created": "Sun, 31 Oct 1999 07:04:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 11 Nov 1999 01:10:24 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Mar 2000 03:52:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Hirano", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We propose a gauge invariant formulation of the exact renormalization group equation for nonsupersymmetric pure U(N) Yang-Mills theory, based on the construction by Tim Morris. In fact we show that our renormalization group equation amounts to a regularized version of the loop equation, thereby providing a direct relat...
2105.00021
Lorenzo Quintavalle
Ilija Buric, Sylvain Lacroix, Jeremy Mann, Lorenzo Quintavalle, Volker Schomerus
Gaudin Models and Multipoint Conformal Blocks: General Theory
52 pages, 10 figures; v2: published version, corrected typos in main text and Mathematica notebook
null
10.1007/JHEP10(2021)139
DESY 21-052, SAGEX21-08-E, ZMP-HH/21-8
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The construction of conformal blocks for the analysis of multipoint correlation functions with $N > 4$ local field insertions is an important open problem in higher dimensional conformal field theory. This is the first in a series of papers in which we address this challenge, following and extending our short announc...
[ { "created": "Fri, 30 Apr 2021 18:09:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 2021 20:37:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-18
[ [ "Buric", "Ilija", "" ], [ "Lacroix", "Sylvain", "" ], [ "Mann", "Jeremy", "" ], [ "Quintavalle", "Lorenzo", "" ], [ "Schomerus", "Volker", "" ] ]
The construction of conformal blocks for the analysis of multipoint correlation functions with $N > 4$ local field insertions is an important open problem in higher dimensional conformal field theory. This is the first in a series of papers in which we address this challenge, following and extending our short announcem...
hep-th/0311136
Eiji Ogasa
Eiji Ogasa
Supersymmetry, homology with twisted coefficients and n-dimensional knots
10pages, no figures
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A21 (2006) 4185-4196
10.1142/S0217751X06030941
null
hep-th
null
Let $n$ be any natural number. Let $K$ be any $n$-dimensional knot in $S^{n+2}$. We define a supersymmetric quantum system for $K$ with the following properties. We firstly construct a set of functional spaces (spaces of fermionic \{resp. bosonic\} states) and a set of operators (supersymmetric infinitesimal transfor...
[ { "created": "Sun, 16 Nov 2003 10:51:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Ogasa", "Eiji", "" ] ]
Let $n$ be any natural number. Let $K$ be any $n$-dimensional knot in $S^{n+2}$. We define a supersymmetric quantum system for $K$ with the following properties. We firstly construct a set of functional spaces (spaces of fermionic \{resp. bosonic\} states) and a set of operators (supersymmetric infinitesimal transforma...
hep-th/9912128
Nicola Grillo
Nicola Grillo
Scalar Matter Coupled to Quantum Gravity in the Causal Approach: Finite One-Loop Calculations and Perturbative Gauge Invariance
37 pages, latex, no figures, some typos corrected, section 3 modified
Annals Phys. 287 (2001) 153-190
10.1006/aphy.2000.6104
ZU-TH 40/1999
hep-th
null
Quantum gravity coupled to scalar massive matter fields is investigated within the framework of causal perturbation theory. One-loop calculations include matter loop graviton self-energy and matter self-energy and yield ultraviolet finite and cutoff-free expressions. Perturbative gauge invariance to second order impl...
[ { "created": "Wed, 15 Dec 1999 10:48:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Jun 2000 09:52:27 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Grillo", "Nicola", "" ] ]
Quantum gravity coupled to scalar massive matter fields is investigated within the framework of causal perturbation theory. One-loop calculations include matter loop graviton self-energy and matter self-energy and yield ultraviolet finite and cutoff-free expressions. Perturbative gauge invariance to second order implie...
1802.07157
Matthieu Tissier
Bertrand Delamotte, Matthieu Tissier and Nicol\'as Wschebor
Comment on "A structural test for the conformal invariance of the critical 3d Ising model" by S. Meneses, S. Rychkov, J. M. Viana Parente Lopes and P. Yvernay. arXiv:1802.02319
6 pages, typo corrected in the title
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In a recent preprint [ArXiv 1802.02319], Meneses et al. challenge our proof that scale invariance implies conformal invariance for the three-dimensional Ising model [B. Delamotte, M. Tissier and N. Wschebor, Phys. Rev. E 93 (2016), 012144.]. We refute their arguments. We also point out a mistake in their one-loop cal...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Feb 2018 15:45:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Feb 2018 14:30:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-02-22
[ [ "Delamotte", "Bertrand", "" ], [ "Tissier", "Matthieu", "" ], [ "Wschebor", "Nicolás", "" ] ]
In a recent preprint [ArXiv 1802.02319], Meneses et al. challenge our proof that scale invariance implies conformal invariance for the three-dimensional Ising model [B. Delamotte, M. Tissier and N. Wschebor, Phys. Rev. E 93 (2016), 012144.]. We refute their arguments. We also point out a mistake in their one-loop calcu...
hep-th/0108074
Pat Malone
D.G.C. McKeon (University of Western Ontario), T.N. Sherry (National University of Ireland, Galway)
Supersymmetry and Superfields in Three Euclidean Dimensions
null
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The simplest supersymmetry algebra and superspace in three dimensional Euclidean (3dE) space is examined. Representations of the algebra are considered and the implications of restricting the space of states to states with positive definite norm are determined. A superspace is defined and superfields are introduced...
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Aug 2001 16:02:39 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "McKeon", "D. G. C.", "", "University of Western Ontario" ], [ "Sherry", "T. N.", "", "National\n University of Ireland, Galway" ] ]
The simplest supersymmetry algebra and superspace in three dimensional Euclidean (3dE) space is examined. Representations of the algebra are considered and the implications of restricting the space of states to states with positive definite norm are determined. A superspace is defined and superfields are introduced. Su...
hep-th/9207050
Galperin
F. Delduc, A. Galperin, P. Howe and E. Sokatchev
A twistor formulation of the heterotic D=10 superstring with manifest (8,0) worldsheet supersymmetry
29 pages, LATEX file, BONN-HE-92-19, JHU-TIPAC-920018, ENSLAPP-L-392-92
Phys.Rev.D47:578-593,1993
10.1103/PhysRevD.47.578
null
hep-th
null
We propose a new formulation of the heterotic $D=10$ Green-Schwarz superstring whose worldsheet is a superspace with two even and eight odd coordinates. The action is manifestly invariant under both target-space supersymmetry and a worldsheet reparametrisation supergroup. It contains only a finite set of auxiliary fi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Jul 1992 21:57:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-05-05
[ [ "Delduc", "F.", "" ], [ "Galperin", "A.", "" ], [ "Howe", "P.", "" ], [ "Sokatchev", "E.", "" ] ]
We propose a new formulation of the heterotic $D=10$ Green-Schwarz superstring whose worldsheet is a superspace with two even and eight odd coordinates. The action is manifestly invariant under both target-space supersymmetry and a worldsheet reparametrisation supergroup. It contains only a finite set of auxiliary fiel...
hep-th/0112055
Ivo Sachs
Danny Birmingham, Ivo Sachs and Sergey N. Solodukhin
Conformal Field Theory Interpretation of Black Hole Quasi-normal Modes
4 pages, RevTeX, references added
Phys.Rev.Lett. 88 (2002) 151301
10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.151301
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech gr-qc
null
We obtain exact expressions for the quasi-normal modes of various spin for the BTZ black hole. These modes determine the relaxation time of black hole perturbations. Exact agreement is found between the quasi-normal frequencies and the location of the poles of the retarded correlation function of the corresponding pe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 7 Dec 2001 18:33:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Feb 2002 11:57:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Birmingham", "Danny", "" ], [ "Sachs", "Ivo", "" ], [ "Solodukhin", "Sergey N.", "" ] ]
We obtain exact expressions for the quasi-normal modes of various spin for the BTZ black hole. These modes determine the relaxation time of black hole perturbations. Exact agreement is found between the quasi-normal frequencies and the location of the poles of the retarded correlation function of the corresponding pert...
hep-th/9505036
Dae-Yup Song
Dae-Yup Song (Sunchon Nat'l Univ)
Phase transition by curvature in three dimensional $O(N)$ sigma model
13pages, REVTeX, Many typos are corrected
Mod.Phys.Lett. A11 (1996) 1569-1578
10.1142/S0217732396001569
null
hep-th
null
Using the effective potential, the large-$N$ nonlinear $O(N)$ sigma model with the curvature coupled term is studied on $S^2\times R^1$. We show that, for the conformally coupled case, the dynamical mass generation of the model in the strong-coupled regime on $R^3$ takes place for any finite scalar curvature (or radi...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 May 1995 03:10:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 18 May 1995 08:27:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Song", "Dae-Yup", "", "Sunchon Nat'l Univ" ] ]
Using the effective potential, the large-$N$ nonlinear $O(N)$ sigma model with the curvature coupled term is studied on $S^2\times R^1$. We show that, for the conformally coupled case, the dynamical mass generation of the model in the strong-coupled regime on $R^3$ takes place for any finite scalar curvature (or radius...
1412.8452
Tomasz Trze\'sniewski
Michele Arzano, Tomasz Trzesniewski
Spacetime defects and group momentum space
11 pages, v2 main conclusion revised, presentation improved, references updated
Adv. High Energy Phys., 4731050 (2017)
10.1155/2017/4731050
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study massive and massless conical defects in Minkowski and de Sitter spaces in various spacetime dimensions. The energy-momentum of a defect, considered as an (extended) relativistic object, is completely characterized by the holonomy of the connection associated with its spacetime metric. The possible holonomies...
[ { "created": "Mon, 29 Dec 2014 20:38:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 May 2017 14:17:32 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-08-21
[ [ "Arzano", "Michele", "" ], [ "Trzesniewski", "Tomasz", "" ] ]
We study massive and massless conical defects in Minkowski and de Sitter spaces in various spacetime dimensions. The energy-momentum of a defect, considered as an (extended) relativistic object, is completely characterized by the holonomy of the connection associated with its spacetime metric. The possible holonomies a...
hep-th/9809175
Alexander A. Chernitskii
Alexander A. Chernitskii
Light Beams Distortion in Nonlinear Electrodynamics
5 pages, LaTeX2e, JHEP style, included jhep.cls
JHEP 9811:015,1998
10.1088/1126-6708/1998/11/015
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We obtain the characteristic equation for the nonlinear Born-Infeld electrodynamics. This equation has the form of the characteristic equation for the linear electrodynamics in some effective Riemann space. The effective metric include the energy-momentum tensor components of electromagnetic field. We study a distort...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Sep 1998 10:57:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 16 Nov 1999 14:06:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Chernitskii", "Alexander A.", "" ] ]
We obtain the characteristic equation for the nonlinear Born-Infeld electrodynamics. This equation has the form of the characteristic equation for the linear electrodynamics in some effective Riemann space. The effective metric include the energy-momentum tensor components of electromagnetic field. We study a distortio...
1501.05397
Jun Zhang
Jun Zhang, Jose J. Blanco-Pillado, Jaume Garriga and Alexander Vilenkin
Topological Defects from the Multiverse
44 pages, 16 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2015/05/059
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Many theories of the early universe predict the existence of a multiverse where bubbles continuously nucleate giving rise to observers in their interior. In this paper, we point out that topological defects of several dimensionalities will also be produced in de Sitter like regions of the multiverse. In particular, d...
[ { "created": "Thu, 22 Jan 2015 05:27:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-03
[ [ "Zhang", "Jun", "" ], [ "Blanco-Pillado", "Jose J.", "" ], [ "Garriga", "Jaume", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
Many theories of the early universe predict the existence of a multiverse where bubbles continuously nucleate giving rise to observers in their interior. In this paper, we point out that topological defects of several dimensionalities will also be produced in de Sitter like regions of the multiverse. In particular, def...
hep-th/0105245
Samson Shatashvili
Anton A. Gerasimov and Samson L. Shatashvili
On non-abelian structures in open string field theory
16 pages, harvmac b mode, references added
JHEP 0106:066,2001
10.1088/1126-6708/2001/06/066
null
hep-th
null
Multi-brane backgrounds are studied in the framework of the background independent open string field theory. A simple description of the non-abelian degrees of freedom is given. Algebra of the differential operators acting on the space of functions on the space-time provides a natural tool for the discussion of this ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2001 22:51:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 May 2001 23:03:49 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 30 May 2001 02:02:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Gerasimov", "Anton A.", "" ], [ "Shatashvili", "Samson L.", "" ] ]
Multi-brane backgrounds are studied in the framework of the background independent open string field theory. A simple description of the non-abelian degrees of freedom is given. Algebra of the differential operators acting on the space of functions on the space-time provides a natural tool for the discussion of this ph...
2307.02466
Hari Kunduri
Turkuler Durgut and Hari K. Kunduri
Supersymmetric asymptotically locally AdS$_5$ gravitational solitons
v2: typos corrected, minor improvements and clarifications, references added to agree with published version
Annals of Physics 457 (2023) 169435
10.1016/j.aop.2023.169435
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We construct supersymmetric gravitational soliton solutions of five-dimensional gauged supergravity coupled to arbitrarily many vector multiplets. The solutions are complete, globally stationary, $1/4$-BPS and are asymptotically locally AdS$_5$ with conformal boundary $\mathbb{R} \times L(p,1)$. The construction uses...
[ { "created": "Wed, 5 Jul 2023 17:39:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 17 Aug 2023 14:07:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-08-21
[ [ "Durgut", "Turkuler", "" ], [ "Kunduri", "Hari K.", "" ] ]
We construct supersymmetric gravitational soliton solutions of five-dimensional gauged supergravity coupled to arbitrarily many vector multiplets. The solutions are complete, globally stationary, $1/4$-BPS and are asymptotically locally AdS$_5$ with conformal boundary $\mathbb{R} \times L(p,1)$. The construction uses a...
2309.08818
Anna Biggs
Anna Biggs, Juan Maldacena, and Vladimir Narovlansky
A supersymmetric SYK model with a curious low energy behavior
null
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.dis-nn cond-mat.stat-mech cond-mat.str-el
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We consider $\mathcal{N}$ = 2, 4 supersymmetric SYK models that have a peculiar low energy behavior, with the entropy going like $S = S_{0} + \text{(constant)}T^{a}$, where $a \neq 1$. The large $N$ equations for these models are a generalization of equations that have been previously studied as an unjustified trunca...
[ { "created": "Sat, 16 Sep 2023 00:30:32 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-09-19
[ [ "Biggs", "Anna", "" ], [ "Maldacena", "Juan", "" ], [ "Narovlansky", "Vladimir", "" ] ]
We consider $\mathcal{N}$ = 2, 4 supersymmetric SYK models that have a peculiar low energy behavior, with the entropy going like $S = S_{0} + \text{(constant)}T^{a}$, where $a \neq 1$. The large $N$ equations for these models are a generalization of equations that have been previously studied as an unjustified truncati...
hep-th/0007168
Jianxin Lu
J. X. Lu (U. of Michigan), S. Roy (Saha Institute), H. Singh (Saha Institute)
SL(2, Z) Duality and 4-Dimensional Noncommutative Theories
22 pages, latex
Nucl.Phys. B595 (2001) 298-318
10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00671-4
UM-TH-00-16, SINP/TNP/00-20
hep-th
null
We investigate how the four-dimensional noncommutative open string/Yang-Mills theory behaves under a general non-perturbative quantum $SL(2,Z)$ symmetry transformation. We discuss this by considering D3 branes in a constant background of axion, dilaton, and electric and magnetic fields (including both $ {\bf E} \perp...
[ { "created": "Thu, 20 Jul 2000 19:21:25 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Lu", "J. X.", "", "U. of Michigan" ], [ "Roy", "S.", "", "Saha Institute" ], [ "Singh", "H.", "", "Saha\n Institute" ] ]
We investigate how the four-dimensional noncommutative open string/Yang-Mills theory behaves under a general non-perturbative quantum $SL(2,Z)$ symmetry transformation. We discuss this by considering D3 branes in a constant background of axion, dilaton, and electric and magnetic fields (including both $ {\bf E} \perp {...
2111.06509
Makoto Ochiai
H. Nakazato and M. Ochiai
Vacuum decay and fermion total reflection by the Klein step
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The so-called Klein tunneling is re-examined within the framework of quantum field theory, but from a different point of view on the asymptotic states. We treat it as a one-dimensional scattering process of a fermion incident to a step potential and introduce asymptotic operators as appropriate $t = \pm \infty$ limit...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Nov 2021 00:29:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-11-15
[ [ "Nakazato", "H.", "" ], [ "Ochiai", "M.", "" ] ]
The so-called Klein tunneling is re-examined within the framework of quantum field theory, but from a different point of view on the asymptotic states. We treat it as a one-dimensional scattering process of a fermion incident to a step potential and introduce asymptotic operators as appropriate $t = \pm \infty$ limits ...
1106.5708
Richard Szabo
Lucio Cirio, Giovanni Landi and Richard J. Szabo
Algebraic deformations of toric varieties II. Noncommutative instantons
62 pages; v2: typos corrected, references updated; Final version to be published in Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
null
null
HWM-11-19 , EMPG-11-18
hep-th math.AG math.QA
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We continue our study of the noncommutative algebraic and differential geometry of a particular class of deformations of toric varieties, focusing on aspects pertinent to the construction and enumeration of noncommutative instantons on these varieties. We develop a noncommutative version of twistor theory, which intr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jun 2011 15:25:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 18 Sep 2012 07:46:26 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-09-19
[ [ "Cirio", "Lucio", "" ], [ "Landi", "Giovanni", "" ], [ "Szabo", "Richard J.", "" ] ]
We continue our study of the noncommutative algebraic and differential geometry of a particular class of deformations of toric varieties, focusing on aspects pertinent to the construction and enumeration of noncommutative instantons on these varieties. We develop a noncommutative version of twistor theory, which introd...
1612.00247
Yago Bea Besada
Yago Bea
Holographic duality and applications
238 pages, 28 figures. PhD Thesis, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, Spain (September, 2016). arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:0906.5183 by other authors
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this thesis we review some results on the generalization of the gauge/gravity duality to new cases by using T-duality and by including fundamental matter, finding applications to condensed matter physics. First, we construct new supersymmetric solutions of type IIA/B and eleven-dimensional supergravity by using no...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2016 14:01:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-12-07
[ [ "Bea", "Yago", "" ] ]
In this thesis we review some results on the generalization of the gauge/gravity duality to new cases by using T-duality and by including fundamental matter, finding applications to condensed matter physics. First, we construct new supersymmetric solutions of type IIA/B and eleven-dimensional supergravity by using non-...
hep-th/9611219
A. Mikovic
J. Cruz, A. Mikovic and J. Navarro-Salas
A Quantum Model of Schwarzschild Black Hole Evaporation
14 pages, Latex, 2 figures
Phys.Lett.B395:184-190,1997
10.1016/S0370-2693(97)00060-9
FTUV-96-79
hep-th gr-qc
null
We construct a one-loop effective metric describing the evaporation phase of a Schwarzschild black hole in a spherically symmetric null-dust model. This is achieved by quantising the Vaidya solution and by chosing a time dependent quantum state. This state describes a black hole which is initially in thermal equilibr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 26 Nov 1996 14:22:27 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-01-16
[ [ "Cruz", "J.", "" ], [ "Mikovic", "A.", "" ], [ "Navarro-Salas", "J.", "" ] ]
We construct a one-loop effective metric describing the evaporation phase of a Schwarzschild black hole in a spherically symmetric null-dust model. This is achieved by quantising the Vaidya solution and by chosing a time dependent quantum state. This state describes a black hole which is initially in thermal equilibriu...
1901.07932
Yun Zhi Du
Yun-Zhi Du, Hui-Hua Zhao, and Li-Chun Zhang
Microstructure and Continuous Phase Transition of the Gauss-Bonnet AdS Black Hole
19 pages, 11figures
null
10.1155/2020/6395747
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The phase transition of the Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole has the similar property with the van der Waals thermodynamic system. However, it is determined by the Gauss-Bonnet coefficient {\alpha}, not only the horizon radius. Furthermore, the phase transition is not the pure one between a big black hole and a small blac...
[ { "created": "Wed, 23 Jan 2019 14:55:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 2019 11:50:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 8 Aug 2020 07:31:36 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-09-13
[ [ "Du", "Yun-Zhi", "" ], [ "Zhao", "Hui-Hua", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Li-Chun", "" ] ]
The phase transition of the Gauss-Bonnet AdS black hole has the similar property with the van der Waals thermodynamic system. However, it is determined by the Gauss-Bonnet coefficient {\alpha}, not only the horizon radius. Furthermore, the phase transition is not the pure one between a big black hole and a small black ...
1406.0727
Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli
Sergei M. Kuzenko, Joseph Novak, Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli
Symmetries of curved superspace in five dimensions
47 pages; V2: references added, minor modifications, published version
JHEP 1410 (2014) 175
10.1007/JHEP10(2014)175
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a formalism to construct supersymmetric backgrounds within the superspace formulation for five-dimensional (5D) conformal supergravity given in arXiv:0802.3953. Our approach is applicable to any off-shell formulation for 5D minimal Poincare and anti-de Sitter supergravity theories realized as the Weyl mult...
[ { "created": "Tue, 3 Jun 2014 14:41:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2015 15:39:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-08
[ [ "Kuzenko", "Sergei M.", "" ], [ "Novak", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli", "Gabriele", "" ] ]
We develop a formalism to construct supersymmetric backgrounds within the superspace formulation for five-dimensional (5D) conformal supergravity given in arXiv:0802.3953. Our approach is applicable to any off-shell formulation for 5D minimal Poincare and anti-de Sitter supergravity theories realized as the Weyl multip...
hep-th/0101140
Nevena Ilieva
Nevena Ilieva
Two-dimensional anyons and the temperature dependence of commutator anomalies
11 pages, LaTeX
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A16 (2001) 1407-1416
10.1142/S0217751X01003469
Vienna preprint UWThPh-2000-27, ESI preprint ESI-979
hep-th
null
The temperature dependence of commutator anomalies is discussed on the explicit example of particular (anyonic) field operators in two dimensions. The correlation functions obtained show that effects of the non-zero temperature might manifest themselves not only globally but also locally.
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Jan 2001 12:01:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-25
[ [ "Ilieva", "Nevena", "" ] ]
The temperature dependence of commutator anomalies is discussed on the explicit example of particular (anyonic) field operators in two dimensions. The correlation functions obtained show that effects of the non-zero temperature might manifest themselves not only globally but also locally.
1212.0528
Anastasios Taliotis
Anastasios Taliotis
Extra dimensions, black holes and fireballs at the LHC
16 pages, 8 figures; v2: references added, minor typos corrected
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2013)034
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The collision of two gravitationally interacting, ultra-relativistic, extended sources is being examined. This investigation classifies the transverse distributions that are collided for fixed collision energy, according to whether one or two (a small and a large) apparent horizons may or may not be formed in a flat ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 Dec 2012 20:28:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 23 Dec 2012 10:58:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-06-12
[ [ "Taliotis", "Anastasios", "" ] ]
The collision of two gravitationally interacting, ultra-relativistic, extended sources is being examined. This investigation classifies the transverse distributions that are collided for fixed collision energy, according to whether one or two (a small and a large) apparent horizons may or may not be formed in a flat ba...
hep-th/0110076
Y. M. Cho
Y. M. Cho
Electroweak Knot
4 pages, 1 figure
null
null
null
hep-th hep-ph
null
We demonstrate the existence of stable knot solitons in the standard electroweak theory whose topological quantum number $\pi_3(S^2)$ is fixed by the Chern-Simon index of the $Z$ boson. The electroweak knots are made of the helical magnetic flux tube of $Z$ boson which has a non-trivial dressing of the Higgs field, w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 9 Oct 2001 00:41:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2001 04:25:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 2 Feb 2002 22:24:45 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 10 Nov 2003 05:49:08 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Cho", "Y. M.", "" ] ]
We demonstrate the existence of stable knot solitons in the standard electroweak theory whose topological quantum number $\pi_3(S^2)$ is fixed by the Chern-Simon index of the $Z$ boson. The electroweak knots are made of the helical magnetic flux tube of $Z$ boson which has a non-trivial dressing of the Higgs field, whi...
0804.4575
Jarah Evslin
Jarah Evslin and Chethan Krishnan
Metastable Black Saturns
19 pages, 5 eps figures, refs added, clearer discussion of local equilibrium and Gubser-Mitra, JHEP version
JHEP 0809:003,2008
10.1088/1126-6708/2008/09/003
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Black Saturns have multiple horizons and so offer a testing ground for the ideas of black hole thermodynamics. In this note, we numerically scan for phases that are in equilibrium by extremizing total entropy in the 2-dimensional moduli space of stationary, singly rotating black Saturns with fixed total mass and angu...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Apr 2008 10:51:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 May 2008 11:46:37 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Oct 2008 12:32:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-12-10
[ [ "Evslin", "Jarah", "" ], [ "Krishnan", "Chethan", "" ] ]
Black Saturns have multiple horizons and so offer a testing ground for the ideas of black hole thermodynamics. In this note, we numerically scan for phases that are in equilibrium by extremizing total entropy in the 2-dimensional moduli space of stationary, singly rotating black Saturns with fixed total mass and angula...
2007.09838
Sugumi Kanno
Sugumi Kanno, Jiro Soda, Junsei Tokuda
Noise and decoherence induced by gravitons
25 pages, 7 figures, major revision
Phys. Rev. D 103, 044017 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.044017
OU-HET-1065, KOBE-COSMO-20-12
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study quantum noise and decoherence induced by gravitons. We derive a Langevin equation of geodesic deviation in the presence of gravitons. The amplitude of noise correlations tells us that large squeezing is necessary to detect the noise. We also consider the decoherence of spatial superpositions of two massive p...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jul 2020 02:13:17 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 13 Sep 2020 12:22:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-02-17
[ [ "Kanno", "Sugumi", "" ], [ "Soda", "Jiro", "" ], [ "Tokuda", "Junsei", "" ] ]
We study quantum noise and decoherence induced by gravitons. We derive a Langevin equation of geodesic deviation in the presence of gravitons. The amplitude of noise correlations tells us that large squeezing is necessary to detect the noise. We also consider the decoherence of spatial superpositions of two massive par...
1810.00145
Peter Bantay
Peter Bantay
A Short Guide to Orbifold Deconstruction
null
SIGMA 15 (2019), 027, 10 pages
10.3842/SIGMA.2019.027
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
We study the problem of orbifold deconstruction, i.e., the process of recognizing, using only readily available information, whether a given conformal model can be realized as an orbifold, and the identification of the twist group and the original conformal model.
[ { "created": "Sat, 29 Sep 2018 04:03:16 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2018 12:28:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2018 09:53:58 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 9 Apr 2019 04:23:30 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2019-04-10
[ [ "Bantay", "Peter", "" ] ]
We study the problem of orbifold deconstruction, i.e., the process of recognizing, using only readily available information, whether a given conformal model can be realized as an orbifold, and the identification of the twist group and the original conformal model.
1903.09634
Elias C. Vagenas
Elias C. Vagenas, Ahmed Farag Ali, Hassan Alshal
Massless Charged Particles, Naked Singularity, and Generalized Uncertainty Principle in Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m-de Sitter-like spacetime
v1: 8 pages, 4 figures, RevTex;
Phys.Rev.D 99 (2019) 8, 084013
10.1103/PhysRevD.99.084013
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by the endeavors of Li Xiang and You-Gen Shen on naked singularities, we investigate the validity of the cosmic censorship conjecture in the context of generalized uncertainty principle. In particular, upon considering both linear and quadratic terms of momentum in the uncertainty principle, we first comput...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Mar 2019 17:57:57 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-08-11
[ [ "Vagenas", "Elias C.", "" ], [ "Ali", "Ahmed Farag", "" ], [ "Alshal", "Hassan", "" ] ]
Motivated by the endeavors of Li Xiang and You-Gen Shen on naked singularities, we investigate the validity of the cosmic censorship conjecture in the context of generalized uncertainty principle. In particular, upon considering both linear and quadratic terms of momentum in the uncertainty principle, we first compute ...
hep-th/9601004
Gary Horowitz
Gary T. Horowitz, Tsukasa Tada
An Extreme Black Hole with Electric Dipole Moment
12 pages, RevTeX, 2up style PostScript file available at http://pentexts.itp.ucsb.edu/PS/HT.ps (reference added)
Phys.Rev.D54:1564-1567,1996
10.1103/PhysRevD.54.1564
UCSBTH-95-39, NSF-ITP-95-164
hep-th gr-qc
null
We construct a new extreme black hole solution in toroidally compactified heterotic string theory. The black hole saturates the Bogomol'nyi bound, has zero angular momentum, but nonzero electric dipole moment. It is obtained by starting with a higher dimensional rotating charged black hole, and compactifying one dire...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Jan 1996 00:57:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 8 Jan 1996 21:42:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-11-19
[ [ "Horowitz", "Gary T.", "" ], [ "Tada", "Tsukasa", "" ] ]
We construct a new extreme black hole solution in toroidally compactified heterotic string theory. The black hole saturates the Bogomol'nyi bound, has zero angular momentum, but nonzero electric dipole moment. It is obtained by starting with a higher dimensional rotating charged black hole, and compactifying one direct...
hep-th/9602086
null
Hisamitsu Mukaida, Yujiro Shimada
Convex effective potential of $O(N)$-symmetric $phi^4$ theory for large $N$
New results on finite-size system are added. LaTeX, 21 pages, 6 figures
Nucl.Phys. B479 (1996) 663-682
10.1016/0550-3213(96)00403-8
INS-Rep.-1133, UT-Komaba~96-1
hep-th
null
We obtain effective potential of $O(N)$-symmetric $\phi^4$ theory for large $N$ starting with a finite lattice system and taking the thermodynamic limit with great care. In the thermodynamic limit, it is globally real-valued and convex in both the symmetric and the broken phases. In particular, it has a flat bottom i...
[ { "created": "Fri, 16 Feb 1996 04:30:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Mar 1996 06:00:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 1996 13:02:08 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Mukaida", "Hisamitsu", "" ], [ "Shimada", "Yujiro", "" ] ]
We obtain effective potential of $O(N)$-symmetric $\phi^4$ theory for large $N$ starting with a finite lattice system and taking the thermodynamic limit with great care. In the thermodynamic limit, it is globally real-valued and convex in both the symmetric and the broken phases. In particular, it has a flat bottom in ...
1011.6469
Sean A. Hartnoll
Sean A. Hartnoll and Pavel Petrov
Electron star birth: A continuous phase transition at nonzero density
1+13 pages. 5 figures
Phys.Rev.Lett.106:121601,2011
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.121601
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that charged black holes in Anti-de Sitter spacetime can undergo a third order phase transition at a critical temperature in the presence of charged fermions. In the low temperature phase, a fraction of the charge is carried by a fermion fluid located a finite distance from the black hole. In the zero tempera...
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Nov 2010 06:41:28 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-04-05
[ [ "Hartnoll", "Sean A.", "" ], [ "Petrov", "Pavel", "" ] ]
We show that charged black holes in Anti-de Sitter spacetime can undergo a third order phase transition at a critical temperature in the presence of charged fermions. In the low temperature phase, a fraction of the charge is carried by a fermion fluid located a finite distance from the black hole. In the zero temperatu...
hep-th/9810213
Sunil Mukhi
Sunil Mukhi (Harvard and Tata Institute)
Dualities and the SL(2,Z) Anomaly
harvmac, 13 pages (b); minor changes, a footnote and a reference added
JHEP 9812:006,1998
10.1088/1126-6708/1998/12/006
HUTP-98/A075, TIFR/TH/98-41
hep-th
null
The SL(2,Z) anomaly recently derived for type IIB supergravity in 10 dimensions is shown to be a consequence of T-duality with the type IIA string, after compactification to 2 dimensions on an 8-fold. This explains the identity of the gravitational 8-forms appearing in different contexts in the effective actions of t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 26 Oct 1998 16:58:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Nov 1998 06:56:40 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-09-06
[ [ "Mukhi", "Sunil", "", "Harvard and Tata Institute" ] ]
The SL(2,Z) anomaly recently derived for type IIB supergravity in 10 dimensions is shown to be a consequence of T-duality with the type IIA string, after compactification to 2 dimensions on an 8-fold. This explains the identity of the gravitational 8-forms appearing in different contexts in the effective actions of typ...
hep-th/0506201
Alvaro Nunez
Alvaro Nunez, Slava Solganik
Vacua Landscape Attractor
10 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
null
The recent progress in the understanding of the landscape of string theory vacua hints that the hierarchy problem might be the problem of a super-selection rule. The attractor mechanism gives a possibility to explain the choice of a vacuum. We consider a toy model of self-interacting membranes and show that for a ver...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jun 2005 20:09:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Nunez", "Alvaro", "" ], [ "Solganik", "Slava", "" ] ]
The recent progress in the understanding of the landscape of string theory vacua hints that the hierarchy problem might be the problem of a super-selection rule. The attractor mechanism gives a possibility to explain the choice of a vacuum. We consider a toy model of self-interacting membranes and show that for a very ...
1311.1643
Noburo Shiba
Noburo Shiba and Tadashi Takayanagi
Volume Law for the Entanglement Entropy in Non-local QFTs
18 pages, 3 figures; v2, added references
JHEP 02 (2014) 033
10.1007/JHEP02(2014)033
YITP-13-115, IPMU13-0215
hep-th cond-mat.str-el quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we present a simple class of non-local field theories whose ground state entanglement entropy follows a volume law as long as the size of subsystem is smaller than a certain scale. We will confirm this volume law both from numerical calculations and from analytical estimation. This behavior fits nicely...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Nov 2013 11:28:37 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Nov 2013 07:31:12 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-04-18
[ [ "Shiba", "Noburo", "" ], [ "Takayanagi", "Tadashi", "" ] ]
In this paper, we present a simple class of non-local field theories whose ground state entanglement entropy follows a volume law as long as the size of subsystem is smaller than a certain scale. We will confirm this volume law both from numerical calculations and from analytical estimation. This behavior fits nicely w...
1805.00993
Can Koz\c{c}az
Can Koz\c{c}az, Shamil Shakirov, Cumrun Vafa, Wenbin Yan
Refined Topological Branes
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the open refined topological string amplitudes using the refined topological vertex. We determine the refinement of holonomies necessary to describe the boundary conditions of open amplitudes (which in particular satisfy the required integrality properties). We also derive the refined holonomies using the re...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 May 2018 19:37:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-05-04
[ [ "Kozçaz", "Can", "" ], [ "Shakirov", "Shamil", "" ], [ "Vafa", "Cumrun", "" ], [ "Yan", "Wenbin", "" ] ]
We study the open refined topological string amplitudes using the refined topological vertex. We determine the refinement of holonomies necessary to describe the boundary conditions of open amplitudes (which in particular satisfy the required integrality properties). We also derive the refined holonomies using the refi...
0710.0783
Christoph Schweigert
Christoph Schweigert and Efrossini Tsouchnika
Kramers-Wannier dualities for WZW theories and minimal models
20 pages, v2: typos corrected
null
null
Hamburger Beitraege zur Mathematik Nr. 276, ZMP-HH/07-8
hep-th
null
We study Kramers-Wannier dualities for Wess-Zumino-Witten theories and (super-)minimal models in the Cardy case, i.e. the case with bulk partition function given by charge conjugation. Using the TFT approach to full rational conformal field theories, we classify those dualities that preserve all chiral symmetries. Du...
[ { "created": "Wed, 3 Oct 2007 13:05:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Dec 2007 12:52:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-12-05
[ [ "Schweigert", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Tsouchnika", "Efrossini", "" ] ]
We study Kramers-Wannier dualities for Wess-Zumino-Witten theories and (super-)minimal models in the Cardy case, i.e. the case with bulk partition function given by charge conjugation. Using the TFT approach to full rational conformal field theories, we classify those dualities that preserve all chiral symmetries. Dual...
hep-th/0602180
LuXin Liu
Lu-Xin Liu
Nonlinear Realization and Weyl Scale Invariant p=2 Brane
20 pages
Phys.Rev.D74:045030,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.045030
null
hep-th
null
The action of Weyl scale invariant p=2 brane which breaks the target super Weyl scale symmetry in the N=1, D=4 superspace down to the lower dimensional Weyl symmetry W(1,2) is derived by the approach of nonlinear realization. The dual form action for the Weyl scale invariant supersymmetric D2 brane is also constructe...
[ { "created": "Sat, 18 Feb 2006 09:10:10 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 26 Aug 2006 01:11:37 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Liu", "Lu-Xin", "" ] ]
The action of Weyl scale invariant p=2 brane which breaks the target super Weyl scale symmetry in the N=1, D=4 superspace down to the lower dimensional Weyl symmetry W(1,2) is derived by the approach of nonlinear realization. The dual form action for the Weyl scale invariant supersymmetric D2 brane is also constructed....
hep-th/9505171
Quevedo
C.P. Burgess, J.-P. Derendinger, F. Quevedo, M. Quiros
ON GAUGINO CONDENSATION WITH FIELD-DEPENDENT GAUGE COUPLINGS
54 pages, plain tex
Annals Phys. 250 (1996) 193-233
10.1006/aphy.1996.0092
CERN-TH/95-111, IEM-FT-105/95, McGill-95/05,NEIP-95-04
hep-th hep-ph
null
We study in detail gaugino condensation in globally and locally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. We focus on models for which gauge-neutral matter couples to the gauge bosons only through nonminimal gauge kinetic terms, for the cases of one and several condensing gauge groups. Using only symmetry arguments, the lo...
[ { "created": "Sun, 28 May 1995 12:41:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Burgess", "C. P.", "" ], [ "Derendinger", "J. -P.", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "F.", "" ], [ "Quiros", "M.", "" ] ]
We study in detail gaugino condensation in globally and locally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. We focus on models for which gauge-neutral matter couples to the gauge bosons only through nonminimal gauge kinetic terms, for the cases of one and several condensing gauge groups. Using only symmetry arguments, the low-...
hep-th/9209116
Renata Kallosh
Renata Kallosh and Amanda Peet
Dilaton Black Holes Near the Horizon
10 pages, SU-ITP-92-27
Phys.Rev.D46:5223-5227,1992
10.1103/PhysRevD.46.R5223
null
hep-th
null
Generic $U(1)^2$ 4-d black holes with unbroken $N=1$ supersymmetry are shown to tend to a Robinson-Bertotti type geometry with a linear dilaton and doubling of unbroken supersymmetries near the horizon. Purely magnetic dilatonic black holes, which have unbroken $N=2$ supersymmetry, behave near the horizon as a 2-d li...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 1992 02:21:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 29 Sep 1992 23:36:58 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-01-06
[ [ "Kallosh", "Renata", "" ], [ "Peet", "Amanda", "" ] ]
Generic $U(1)^2$ 4-d black holes with unbroken $N=1$ supersymmetry are shown to tend to a Robinson-Bertotti type geometry with a linear dilaton and doubling of unbroken supersymmetries near the horizon. Purely magnetic dilatonic black holes, which have unbroken $N=2$ supersymmetry, behave near the horizon as a 2-d line...
hep-th/0111062
Ivanov Evgeny
I.L. Buchbinder, E.A. Ivanov
Complete N=4 Structure of Low-Energy Effective Action in N=4 Super Yang-Mills Theories
14 pages, Latex, no figures, slight corrections, refs added
Phys.Lett. B524 (2002) 208-216
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)01388-0
null
hep-th
null
Using the ${\cal N}=2$ superfield approach, we construct full ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric low-energy effective actions for ${\cal N}=4$ SYM models, with both ${\cal N}=2$ gauge superfield strengths and hypermultiplet superfields included. The basic idea is to complete the known non-holomorphic effective potentials wh...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Nov 2001 16:19:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 14 Nov 2001 14:43:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Buchbinder", "I. L.", "" ], [ "Ivanov", "E. A.", "" ] ]
Using the ${\cal N}=2$ superfield approach, we construct full ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric low-energy effective actions for ${\cal N}=4$ SYM models, with both ${\cal N}=2$ gauge superfield strengths and hypermultiplet superfields included. The basic idea is to complete the known non-holomorphic effective potentials whic...
hep-th/9304095
Denjoe O'Connor
Denjoe O'Connor and C. R. Stephens
Geometry the Renormalization Group and Gravity
16 pages of LaTex, DIAS-STP-92-36
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We discuss the relationship between geometry, the renormalization group (RG) and gravity. We begin by reviewing our recent work on crossover problems in field theory. By crossover we mean the interpolation between different representations of the conformal group by the action of relevant operators. At the level of th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 21 Apr 1993 17:49:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-02-06
[ [ "O'Connor", "Denjoe", "" ], [ "Stephens", "C. R.", "" ] ]
We discuss the relationship between geometry, the renormalization group (RG) and gravity. We begin by reviewing our recent work on crossover problems in field theory. By crossover we mean the interpolation between different representations of the conformal group by the action of relevant operators. At the level of the ...
hep-th/0403217
Bruno Carneiro da Cunha
Bruno Carneiro da Cunha
Tachyon Effective Dynamics and de Sitter Vacua
28 pages, 1 eps figure. Uses graphicx, setspace. v2:corrected typos, added references, clarified discussion on backreaction
Phys.Rev. D70 (2004) 066002
10.1103/PhysRevD.70.066002
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
We show that the DBI action for the singlet sector of the tachyon in two-dimensional string theory has a SL(2,R) symmetry, a real-time counterpart of the ground ring. The action can be rewritten as that of point particles moving in a de Sitter space, whose coordinates are given by the value of the eigenvalue and time...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Mar 2004 16:45:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 29 Mar 2004 15:32:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "da Cunha", "Bruno Carneiro", "" ] ]
We show that the DBI action for the singlet sector of the tachyon in two-dimensional string theory has a SL(2,R) symmetry, a real-time counterpart of the ground ring. The action can be rewritten as that of point particles moving in a de Sitter space, whose coordinates are given by the value of the eigenvalue and time. ...
hep-th/0603060
Christopher T. Hill
Christopher T. Hill
Exact Equivalence of the D=4 Gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten Term and the D=5 Yang-Mills Chern-Simons Term
25 pages, 1 figure; minor errors fixed
Phys.Rev.D73:126009,2006
10.1103/PhysRevD.73.126009
FERMILAB-PUB-06-046-T
hep-th
null
We derive the full Wess-Zumino-Witten term of a gauged chiral lagrangian in D=4 by starting from a pure Yang-Mills theory of gauged quark flavor in a flat, compactified D=5. The theory is compactified such that there exists a B_5 zero mode, and supplemented with quarks that are ``chirally delocalized'' with q_L (q_R)...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Mar 2006 20:49:34 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 10 Mar 2006 16:32:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Hill", "Christopher T.", "" ] ]
We derive the full Wess-Zumino-Witten term of a gauged chiral lagrangian in D=4 by starting from a pure Yang-Mills theory of gauged quark flavor in a flat, compactified D=5. The theory is compactified such that there exists a B_5 zero mode, and supplemented with quarks that are ``chirally delocalized'' with q_L (q_R) o...
1007.2653
Yanwen Shang
Ling-Yan Hung, Yanwen Shang
On 1-loop diagrams in AdS space and the random disorder problem
22 pages, 3 figures, Boundary conditions clarified, some typos fixed, presentations improved and references added
Phys.Rev.D83:024029,2011
10.1103/PhysRevD.83.024029
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the complex scalar loop corrections to the boundary-boundary gauge two point function in pure AdS space in Poincare coordinates, in the presence of a boundary quadratic perturbation to the scalar. These perturbations correspond to double trace perturbations in the dual CFT and modify the boundary conditions ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Jul 2010 20:49:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 22 Sep 2010 17:44:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-02-25
[ [ "Hung", "Ling-Yan", "" ], [ "Shang", "Yanwen", "" ] ]
We study the complex scalar loop corrections to the boundary-boundary gauge two point function in pure AdS space in Poincare coordinates, in the presence of a boundary quadratic perturbation to the scalar. These perturbations correspond to double trace perturbations in the dual CFT and modify the boundary conditions of...
hep-th/9412152
null
Hitoshi Nishino
``Alternative $N=(4,0)$ Superstring and $\s$-Models''
13 pages, latex, no figures
Phys. Lett. B355 (1995) 117
10.1016/0370-2693(95)00743-5
UMDEPP 95-66, HUPAPP 94-104
hep-th
null
We present an alternative $N=(4,0)$ superstring theory, with field content different from that of previously-known $N=(4,0)$ superstring theories. This theory is presented as a non-linear $\s$-model on the coset $SU(n,1) / SU(n) \otimes U(1)$ as the target space-time with torsion, which is coupled to $N=(4,0)$ world-...
[ { "created": "Sat, 17 Dec 1994 00:24:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 26 Dec 1994 16:49:28 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Nishino", "Hitoshi", "" ] ]
We present an alternative $N=(4,0)$ superstring theory, with field content different from that of previously-known $N=(4,0)$ superstring theories. This theory is presented as a non-linear $\s$-model on the coset $SU(n,1) / SU(n) \otimes U(1)$ as the target space-time with torsion, which is coupled to $N=(4,0)$ world-sh...
1610.04144
Kevin Costello
Kevin Costello
M-theory in the Omega-background and 5-dimensional non-commutative gauge theory
null
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The $\Omega$-background is defined for supergravity, and a very general class of such backgrounds is constructed for 11-dimensional supergravity. 11-dimensional supergravity in a certain $\Omega$-background is shown to be equivalent to a 5-dimensional non-commutative gauge theory of Chern-Simons type. M2 and M5 brane...
[ { "created": "Thu, 13 Oct 2016 15:53:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-10-14
[ [ "Costello", "Kevin", "" ] ]
The $\Omega$-background is defined for supergravity, and a very general class of such backgrounds is constructed for 11-dimensional supergravity. 11-dimensional supergravity in a certain $\Omega$-background is shown to be equivalent to a 5-dimensional non-commutative gauge theory of Chern-Simons type. M2 and M5 branes ...
hep-th/9510169
Joe Polchinski
Joseph Polchinski and Edward Witten
Evidence for Heterotic - Type I String Duality
harvmac, 21 pages
Nucl.Phys.B460:525-540,1996
10.1016/0550-3213(95)00614-1
IASSNS-HEP-95-81, NSF-ITP-95-135
hep-th
null
A study is made of the implications of heterotic string $T$-duality and extended gauge symmetry for the conjectured equivalence of heterotic and Type I superstrings. While at first sight heterotic string world-sheet dynamics appears to conflict with Type I perturbation theory, a closer look shows that Type I perturba...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Oct 1995 20:47:10 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2010-04-07
[ [ "Polchinski", "Joseph", "" ], [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
A study is made of the implications of heterotic string $T$-duality and extended gauge symmetry for the conjectured equivalence of heterotic and Type I superstrings. While at first sight heterotic string world-sheet dynamics appears to conflict with Type I perturbation theory, a closer look shows that Type I perturbati...
1406.3249
Fabiano M. Andrade
Fabiano M. Andrade and Edilberto O. Silva
Remarks on the Dirac oscillator in $(2+1)$ dimensions
5 pages, 2 figures, minor corrections, published version
Europhysics Letters 108, 30003 (2014)
10.1209/0295-5075/108/30003
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this work the Dirac oscillator in $(2+1)$ dimensions is considered. We solve the problem in polar coordinates and discuss the dependence of the energy spectrum on the spin parameter $s$ and angular momentum quantum number $m$. Contrary to earlier attempts, we show that the degeneracy of the energy spectrum can occ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Jun 2014 14:17:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 16 Oct 2014 23:19:42 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Nov 2014 16:58:48 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2014-11-06
[ [ "Andrade", "Fabiano M.", "" ], [ "Silva", "Edilberto O.", "" ] ]
In this work the Dirac oscillator in $(2+1)$ dimensions is considered. We solve the problem in polar coordinates and discuss the dependence of the energy spectrum on the spin parameter $s$ and angular momentum quantum number $m$. Contrary to earlier attempts, we show that the degeneracy of the energy spectrum can occur...
hep-th/9708061
Markus Leibundgut
M. Leibundgut and P. Minkowski
On the Spontaneous Identity of Chiral and Super Symmetry Breaking in Pure Super Yang Mills Theories
14 pages, uses amsmath, amssymb, shorter version, references added, eq. (44) corrected
Nucl.Phys. B531 (1998) 95-107
10.1016/S0550-3213(98)00439-8
BUTP-97/22
hep-th
null
We show that in supersymmetric pure Yang Mills theories with arbitrary simple gauge group, the spontaneous breaking of chiral fermionic and bosonic charge by the associated gaugino and gauge boson condensates implies the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry by the condensate of the underlying Lagrangian density. The...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Aug 1997 15:52:14 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 May 1998 06:01:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 19 May 1998 13:03:02 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-30
[ [ "Leibundgut", "M.", "" ], [ "Minkowski", "P.", "" ] ]
We show that in supersymmetric pure Yang Mills theories with arbitrary simple gauge group, the spontaneous breaking of chiral fermionic and bosonic charge by the associated gaugino and gauge boson condensates implies the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry by the condensate of the underlying Lagrangian density. The e...
hep-th/9508152
Evgenyi Ivanov
Evgenyi A. Ivanov
Off-shell (4,4) supersymmetric sigma models with torsion in harmonic superspace
18 pages, LaTeX, Talk given at the Seminar ``Quantum Gravity'', June 12-19, 1995 Moscow
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We present a manifestly supersymmetric off-shell formulation of a wide class of $(4,4)$ $2D$ sigma models with torsion and both commuting and non-commuting left and right complex structures in the harmonic superspace with a double set of $SU(2)$ harmonic variables. The distinguishing features of the relevant superfie...
[ { "created": "Tue, 29 Aug 1995 00:17:36 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ivanov", "Evgenyi A.", "" ] ]
We present a manifestly supersymmetric off-shell formulation of a wide class of $(4,4)$ $2D$ sigma models with torsion and both commuting and non-commuting left and right complex structures in the harmonic superspace with a double set of $SU(2)$ harmonic variables. The distinguishing features of the relevant superfield...
0910.5167
Roberto Percacci
R. Percacci
Gravity from a Particle Physicists' perspective
Lectures given at the Fifth International School on Field Theory and Gravitation, Cuiaba, Brazil April 20-24 2009. To appear in PoS
PoS ISFTG2009:011,2009
null
pi-partphys-156
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In these lectures I review the status of gravity from the point of view of the gauge principle and renormalization, the main tools in the toolbox of theoretical particle physics. In the first lecture I start from the old question "in what sense is gravity a gauge theory?" I will reformulate the theory of gravity in a...
[ { "created": "Tue, 27 Oct 2009 16:35:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2014-11-20
[ [ "Percacci", "R.", "" ] ]
In these lectures I review the status of gravity from the point of view of the gauge principle and renormalization, the main tools in the toolbox of theoretical particle physics. In the first lecture I start from the old question "in what sense is gravity a gauge theory?" I will reformulate the theory of gravity in a g...
hep-th/0309102
Atsushi Yamaguchi
A. Yamaguchi
Conformal boundary states in SU(2)_1/G
12 pages, PTPTeX, V2: changed title, much improved presentation, published version
Prog.Theor.Phys. 112 (2004) 119-130
10.1143/PTP.112.119
UTHEP-471, TH-974
hep-th
null
We construct boundary states in a particular c=1 conformal field theory, the SU(2)_1/G orbifold with G a binary finite subgroup of SU(2). These states preserve the conformal symmetry, at least, but break rational symmetries of the SU(2)_1/G orbifold in general.
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Sep 2003 18:12:12 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 10 Aug 2004 08:00:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Yamaguchi", "A.", "" ] ]
We construct boundary states in a particular c=1 conformal field theory, the SU(2)_1/G orbifold with G a binary finite subgroup of SU(2). These states preserve the conformal symmetry, at least, but break rational symmetries of the SU(2)_1/G orbifold in general.
1612.06854
Humberto Gomez
Humberto Gomez, Sebastian Mizera, and Guojun Zhang
CHY Loop Integrands from Holomorphic Forms
30+12 pages, notation modified and references added
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2017)092
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Recently, the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) approach for calculating scattering amplitudes has been extended beyond tree level. In this paper, we introduce a way of constructing CHY integrands for $\Phi^3$ theory up to two loops from holomorphic forms on Riemann surfaces. We give simple rules for translating Feynman diagrams...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2016 20:59:55 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Mar 2017 17:43:44 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-04-05
[ [ "Gomez", "Humberto", "" ], [ "Mizera", "Sebastian", "" ], [ "Zhang", "Guojun", "" ] ]
Recently, the Cachazo-He-Yuan (CHY) approach for calculating scattering amplitudes has been extended beyond tree level. In this paper, we introduce a way of constructing CHY integrands for $\Phi^3$ theory up to two loops from holomorphic forms on Riemann surfaces. We give simple rules for translating Feynman diagrams i...
1010.1210
Andrea Brini
Andrea Brini, Marcos Marino, Sebastien Stevan
The uses of the refined matrix model recursion
29 pages, 2 figures; v2: minor changes, references added; v3: few misprints fixed, to appear on JMP; v4: we correct a mistake in Eq. (2.60) (now (2.63))
null
10.1063/1.3587063
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study matrix models in the beta ensemble by building on the refined recursion relation proposed by Chekhov and Eynard. We present explicit results for the first beta-deformed corrections in the one-cut and the two-cut cases, as well as two applications to supersymmetric gauge theories: the calculation of superpote...
[ { "created": "Wed, 6 Oct 2010 17:27:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Oct 2010 09:58:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2011 08:14:49 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 11 Jun 2014 09:27:47 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2014-06-12
[ [ "Brini", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Marino", "Marcos", "" ], [ "Stevan", "Sebastien", "" ] ]
We study matrix models in the beta ensemble by building on the refined recursion relation proposed by Chekhov and Eynard. We present explicit results for the first beta-deformed corrections in the one-cut and the two-cut cases, as well as two applications to supersymmetric gauge theories: the calculation of superpotent...
1507.06999
Timo Weigand
Luca Martucci and Timo Weigand
Hidden Selection Rules, M5-instantons and Fluxes in F-theory
42 pages; v2: references added
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We introduce a new approach to investigate the selection rules governing the contributions of fluxed M5-instantons to the F-theory four-dimensional effective action, with emphasis on the generation of charged matter F-terms. The structure of such couplings is unraveled by exploiting the perturbative and non-perturbat...
[ { "created": "Fri, 24 Jul 2015 20:00:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 19 Oct 2015 14:07:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2015-10-20
[ [ "Martucci", "Luca", "" ], [ "Weigand", "Timo", "" ] ]
We introduce a new approach to investigate the selection rules governing the contributions of fluxed M5-instantons to the F-theory four-dimensional effective action, with emphasis on the generation of charged matter F-terms. The structure of such couplings is unraveled by exploiting the perturbative and non-perturbativ...
2308.14797
Markus B. Fr\"ob
Markus B. Fr\"ob
Modular Hamiltonian for de Sitter diamonds
58 pages, 10 figures. Matches published version
JHEP 12 (2023) 074
10.1007/JHEP12(2023)074
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We determine the Tomita-Takesaki modular data for CFTs in double cone and light cone regions in conformally flat spacetimes. This includes in particular the modular Hamiltonian for diamonds in the de Sitter spacetime. In the limit where the diamonds become large, we show that the modular automorphisms become time tra...
[ { "created": "Mon, 28 Aug 2023 18:00:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 21 Sep 2023 13:20:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 15 Dec 2023 14:29:14 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-12-18
[ [ "Fröb", "Markus B.", "" ] ]
We determine the Tomita-Takesaki modular data for CFTs in double cone and light cone regions in conformally flat spacetimes. This includes in particular the modular Hamiltonian for diamonds in the de Sitter spacetime. In the limit where the diamonds become large, we show that the modular automorphisms become time trans...
2312.14960
Jan M. Mandrysch
Jan Mandrysch
Numerical results on Quantum Energy Inequalities in Integrable Models at the Two-Particle level
12 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this article, we introduce a novel numerical method for determining optimal Quantum Energy Inequality (QEI) bounds in one- and two-particle states, extending previous work focused on the one-particle case. Our method, applicable to integrable models constructed via the inverse scattering approach, overcomes challe...
[ { "created": "Wed, 13 Dec 2023 18:15:35 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-12-27
[ [ "Mandrysch", "Jan", "" ] ]
In this article, we introduce a novel numerical method for determining optimal Quantum Energy Inequality (QEI) bounds in one- and two-particle states, extending previous work focused on the one-particle case. Our method, applicable to integrable models constructed via the inverse scattering approach, overcomes challeng...
1912.07606
Cameron V. Cogburn
Richard C. Brower, Cameron V. Cogburn, A. Liam Fitzpatrick, Dean Howarth, Chung-I Tan
Lattice Setup for Quantum Field Theory in AdS$_2$
36 pages, 12 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 094507 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.094507
null
hep-th hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Holographic Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are usually studied in a limit where the gravity description is weakly coupled. By contrast, lattice quantum field theory can be used as a tool for doing computations in a wider class of holographic CFTs where gravity remains weak but nongravitational interactions {\it in A...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Dec 2019 19:00:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-19
[ [ "Brower", "Richard C.", "" ], [ "Cogburn", "Cameron V.", "" ], [ "Fitzpatrick", "A. Liam", "" ], [ "Howarth", "Dean", "" ], [ "Tan", "Chung-I", "" ] ]
Holographic Conformal Field Theories (CFTs) are usually studied in a limit where the gravity description is weakly coupled. By contrast, lattice quantum field theory can be used as a tool for doing computations in a wider class of holographic CFTs where gravity remains weak but nongravitational interactions {\it in AdS...
hep-th/0301249
Alexandre Leite Gadelha
M. C. B. Abdalla, A. L. Gadelha, I. V. Vancea
TFD Approach to Bosonic Strings and $D_{P}$-branes
6 pages, revtex, typos are corrected. Prepared for the Second Londrina Winter School-Mathematical Methods in Physics, August 25-30, 2002, Londrina-Pr, Brazil. To appear in a special issue of IJMPA
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A18 (2003) 2109-2118
10.1142/S0217751X03015556
IFT-P.005/2003
hep-th
null
In this work we explain the construction of the thermal vacuum for the bosonic string, as well that of the thermal boundary state interpreted as a $D_{p}$-brane at finite temperature. In both case we calculate the respective entropy using the entropy operator of the Thermo Field Dynamics Theory. We show that the cont...
[ { "created": "Thu, 30 Jan 2003 17:10:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 14 Feb 2003 13:10:42 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Abdalla", "M. C. B.", "" ], [ "Gadelha", "A. L.", "" ], [ "Vancea", "I. V.", "" ] ]
In this work we explain the construction of the thermal vacuum for the bosonic string, as well that of the thermal boundary state interpreted as a $D_{p}$-brane at finite temperature. In both case we calculate the respective entropy using the entropy operator of the Thermo Field Dynamics Theory. We show that the contri...
hep-th/9902055
Boris Pioline
I. Antoniadis and B. Pioline (Ecole Polytechnique)
Low-Scale Closed Strings and their Duals
27 pages, latex2e, eepic, introducing scalepic.sty; v2: remark added on triality below (19), one ref. added, final version to appear in Nucl. Phys. B
Nucl.Phys.B550:41-58,1999
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00151-0
CPHT-S708-0299
hep-th hep-ph
null
We study large dimensions and low string scale in four-dimensional compactifications of type II theories of closed strings at weak coupling. We find that the fundamental string scale, together with all compact dimensions, can be at the TeV, while the smallness of the string coupling accounts for the weakness of gravi...
[ { "created": "Mon, 8 Feb 1999 11:16:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 12 Mar 1999 19:37:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Antoniadis", "I.", "", "Ecole Polytechnique" ], [ "Pioline", "B.", "", "Ecole Polytechnique" ] ]
We study large dimensions and low string scale in four-dimensional compactifications of type II theories of closed strings at weak coupling. We find that the fundamental string scale, together with all compact dimensions, can be at the TeV, while the smallness of the string coupling accounts for the weakness of gravita...
1907.00599
Kuo-Wei Huang
Kuo-Wei Huang
Stress-Tensor Commutator in CFT near the Lightcone
5 pp. V2: minor corrections, reference added
Phys. Rev. D 100, 061701 (2019)
10.1103/PhysRevD.100.061701
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Starting with the general stress-tensor commutation relations consistent with the Poincar\'e algebra in local quantum field theory, we impose the tracelessness condition and focus on the dominating contributions in the lightcone limit. It is shown that, under a certain assumption on the Schwinger term, a Virasoro-alg...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Jul 2019 08:17:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 23 Sep 2019 00:43:35 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-09-25
[ [ "Huang", "Kuo-Wei", "" ] ]
Starting with the general stress-tensor commutation relations consistent with the Poincar\'e algebra in local quantum field theory, we impose the tracelessness condition and focus on the dominating contributions in the lightcone limit. It is shown that, under a certain assumption on the Schwinger term, a Virasoro-algeb...
hep-th/0507285
Marcus Berg
Marcus Berg, Michael Haack and Wolfgang Muck
Bulk Dynamics in Confining Gauge Theories
60 pages, 4 figures, v2: corrected typos, added references, v3: added references
Nucl.Phys.B736:82-132,2006
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2005.11.029
NSF-KITP-2005-54, NA-DSF-32-2005, ROM2F/2005/16
hep-th
null
We consider gauge/string duality (in the supergravity approximation) for confining gauge theories. The system under scrutiny is a 5-dimensional consistent truncation of type IIB supergravity obtained using the Papadopoulos-Tseytlin ansatz with boundary momentum added. We develop a gauge-invariant and sigma-model-cova...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Jul 2005 19:58:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Aug 2005 19:19:29 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 12 Feb 2007 11:29:58 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Berg", "Marcus", "" ], [ "Haack", "Michael", "" ], [ "Muck", "Wolfgang", "" ] ]
We consider gauge/string duality (in the supergravity approximation) for confining gauge theories. The system under scrutiny is a 5-dimensional consistent truncation of type IIB supergravity obtained using the Papadopoulos-Tseytlin ansatz with boundary momentum added. We develop a gauge-invariant and sigma-model-covari...
1505.03690
Sung Ching Sam Wong
S.-H. Henry Tye and Sam S.C. Wong
Bloch Wave Function for the Periodic Sphaleron Potential and Unsuppressed Baryon and Lepton Number Violating Processes
35 pages, 9 figures; explanation improved, appendix added, references added
Phys. Rev. D 92, 045005 (2015)
10.1103/PhysRevD.92.045005
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
For the periodic sphaleron potential in the electroweak theory, we find the one-dimensional time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the Chern-Simons number as the coordinate, construct the Bloch wave function and determine the corresponding conducting (pass) band structure. We show that the baryon-lepton numbe...
[ { "created": "Thu, 14 May 2015 11:34:26 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Jun 2015 12:54:32 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 9 Aug 2015 17:17:46 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-08-11
[ [ "Tye", "S. -H. Henry", "" ], [ "Wong", "Sam S. C.", "" ] ]
For the periodic sphaleron potential in the electroweak theory, we find the one-dimensional time-independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation with the Chern-Simons number as the coordinate, construct the Bloch wave function and determine the corresponding conducting (pass) band structure. We show that the baryon-lepton number ...
2104.07716
Leonardo Pati\~no
Uriel Elinos, Leonardo Patino
Fundamental Landau Levels in a Strongly Coupled Plasma
This version includes the calculation of the quasinormal modes of the dual scalar excitations, and presents the behavior of their energy as evidence that the evolution of such modes describes dissociating Landau levels. The study of the width of the modes was also added, showing that inverse magnetic catalysis ...
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.126016
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to show that in its context there appear Landau levels when studying the excitations of the fundamental degrees of freedom of a strongly coupled plasma subject to a magnetic field of arbitrary intensity. We work in the phase where mesons are melted by embedding a D7-brane in th...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Apr 2021 18:54:45 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 6 Sep 2021 22:28:06 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 11 Jun 2022 03:34:28 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2022-06-29
[ [ "Elinos", "Uriel", "" ], [ "Patino", "Leonardo", "" ] ]
We use the gauge/gravity correspondence to show that in its context there appear Landau levels when studying the excitations of the fundamental degrees of freedom of a strongly coupled plasma subject to a magnetic field of arbitrary intensity. We work in the phase where mesons are melted by embedding a D7-brane in the ...
hep-th/0301182
Danielsson
Ulf H. Danielsson
Holography, inflation, and quantum fluctuations in the early universe
14 pages, v2: references added
JCAP 0303 (2003) 002
10.1088/1475-7516/2003/03/002
UUITP-01/03
hep-th
null
In this paper the relevance of holographic entropy bounds in the context of inflation is investigated. We distinguish between entropy on large and small scales and confront the entropy of quantum fluctuations in an inflating cosmology with the appropriate entropy bounds. In conclusion we do not find any constraints o...
[ { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2003 15:21:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 7 Feb 2003 10:29:13 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Danielsson", "Ulf H.", "" ] ]
In this paper the relevance of holographic entropy bounds in the context of inflation is investigated. We distinguish between entropy on large and small scales and confront the entropy of quantum fluctuations in an inflating cosmology with the appropriate entropy bounds. In conclusion we do not find any constraints on ...
1604.06457
Olaf Lechtenfeld
Francisco Correa, Olaf Lechtenfeld
The tetrahexahedric Calogero model
1+10 pages, talk by O.L. at SQS'15, Dubna, Russia, 03-08 August, 2015
null
10.1134/S1547477117020066
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider the spherical reduction of the rational Calogero model (of type $A_{n-1}$, without the center of mass) as a maximally superintegrable quantum system. It describes a particle on the $(n{-}2)$-sphere in a very special potential. A detailed analysis is provided of the simplest non-separable case, $n{=}4$, wh...
[ { "created": "Thu, 21 Apr 2016 20:00:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2017-04-05
[ [ "Correa", "Francisco", "" ], [ "Lechtenfeld", "Olaf", "" ] ]
We consider the spherical reduction of the rational Calogero model (of type $A_{n-1}$, without the center of mass) as a maximally superintegrable quantum system. It describes a particle on the $(n{-}2)$-sphere in a very special potential. A detailed analysis is provided of the simplest non-separable case, $n{=}4$, whos...
hep-th/0303226
Cesar D. Fosco
C.D. Fosco, A. Lopez
Fermion propagator for QED_3 in the IR domain
11 pages, LaTeX; typo corrected in Eq.37
Phys.Lett. B562 (2003) 245-250
10.1016/S0370-2693(03)00583-5
null
hep-th
null
We evaluate the fermion propagator in parity-conserving QED_3 with N flavours, in the context of an IR domain approximation. This provides results which are non-perturbative in the loopwise expansion sense. We include fermion-loop effects, and show that they are relevant to the chiral symmetry breaking phenomenon, th...
[ { "created": "Wed, 26 Mar 2003 15:56:19 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 31 Mar 2003 16:46:18 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Fosco", "C. D.", "" ], [ "Lopez", "A.", "" ] ]
We evaluate the fermion propagator in parity-conserving QED_3 with N flavours, in the context of an IR domain approximation. This provides results which are non-perturbative in the loopwise expansion sense. We include fermion-loop effects, and show that they are relevant to the chiral symmetry breaking phenomenon, that...
2204.05977
Nikita Tselousov
A.Morozov, N. Tselousov
Evolution properties of the knot's defect
null
null
10.1140/epjc/s10052-022-10705-2
null
hep-th math-ph math.GT math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The defect of differential (cyclotomic) expansion for colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials is conjectured to be invariant under any antiparallel evolution and change linearly with the evolution in any parallel direction. In other words, each ${\cal R}$-matrix can be substituted by an entire 2-strand braid in two different w...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Apr 2022 17:44:09 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-21
[ [ "Morozov", "A.", "" ], [ "Tselousov", "N.", "" ] ]
The defect of differential (cyclotomic) expansion for colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials is conjectured to be invariant under any antiparallel evolution and change linearly with the evolution in any parallel direction. In other words, each ${\cal R}$-matrix can be substituted by an entire 2-strand braid in two different way...
hep-th/9312052
Juan Perez Mercader
J. Perez-Mercader
The Renormalization Group, Entropy, Thermodynamic Phase Transitions and Order in Quantum Field Theory
uses ReVTeX 2.1, 13 pages + 5 figures (available by request to the author), LAEFF-93/017
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat hep-ph
null
We define an entropy for a quantum field theory by combining quantum fluctuations, scaling and the maximum entropy concept. This entropy has different behavior in asymptotically free and non--asymptotically free theories. We find that the transition between the two regimes (from the asymptotically free to the non--as...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 1993 13:06:16 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-09-25
[ [ "Perez-Mercader", "J.", "" ] ]
We define an entropy for a quantum field theory by combining quantum fluctuations, scaling and the maximum entropy concept. This entropy has different behavior in asymptotically free and non--asymptotically free theories. We find that the transition between the two regimes (from the asymptotically free to the non--asym...
hep-th/9403035
Satoshi Matsuda
Satoshi Matsuda
Representation Blocks of Conformal Fields for the $N$=4 SU(2)$_k$ Superconformal Algebras
30 pages, KUCP-64, phyzzx, TeX file
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A10 (1995) 1671-1692
10.1142/S0217751X95000802
null
hep-th
null
The representation theories of the SU(2)$_k$-extended $N$=4 superconformal algebras (SCAs) with $arbitrary$ level $k$ are developed being based on their Feigin-Fuchs representations found recently by the present author. A basic unit of the representation blocks consisting of eight \lq\lq boson-like\rq\rq\ and eight \...
[ { "created": "Mon, 7 Mar 1994 04:34:13 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Matsuda", "Satoshi", "" ] ]
The representation theories of the SU(2)$_k$-extended $N$=4 superconformal algebras (SCAs) with $arbitrary$ level $k$ are developed being based on their Feigin-Fuchs representations found recently by the present author. A basic unit of the representation blocks consisting of eight \lq\lq boson-like\rq\rq\ and eight \lq...
1402.7362
Charles B. Thorn
Songge Sun and Charles B. Thorn
Stable String Bit Models
26 pages, 7 figures, error corrected in eq (81) and typos corrected
Phys. Rev. D 89, 105002 (2014)
10.1103/PhysRevD.89.105002
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In string bit models, the superstring emerges as a very long chain of "bits", in which s fermionic degrees of freedom contribute positively to the ground state energy in a way to exactly cancel the destabilizing negative contributions of d=s bosonic degrees of freedom. We propose that the physics of string formation ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 28 Feb 2014 20:05:36 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 25 Mar 2014 18:12:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-05-14
[ [ "Sun", "Songge", "" ], [ "Thorn", "Charles B.", "" ] ]
In string bit models, the superstring emerges as a very long chain of "bits", in which s fermionic degrees of freedom contribute positively to the ground state energy in a way to exactly cancel the destabilizing negative contributions of d=s bosonic degrees of freedom. We propose that the physics of string formation be...
1903.02860
David S. Berman
David S. Berman
A Kaluza-Klein Approach to Double and Exceptional Field Theory
19 pages, Contribution to Proceedings of LMS/EPSRC Durham Symposium Higher Structures in M-Theory, August 2018
null
10.1002/prop.201910002
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the challenge of viewing all the fields in supergravity as arising from a Kaluza-Klein like dimensional reduction of some higher-dimensional theory. This gives rise to what is known as exceptional field theory or double field theory. A particular emphasis is placed on following the Kaluza-Klein intuition l...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Mar 2019 12:09:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-07-28
[ [ "Berman", "David S.", "" ] ]
We examine the challenge of viewing all the fields in supergravity as arising from a Kaluza-Klein like dimensional reduction of some higher-dimensional theory. This gives rise to what is known as exceptional field theory or double field theory. A particular emphasis is placed on following the Kaluza-Klein intuition lea...
1004.3417
Bo Feng
Bo Feng, Rijun Huang, Yin Jia
Gauge Amplitude Identities by On-shell Recursion Relation in S-matrix Program
4 Pages. No Figures. Rewriting of Introduction
Phys.Lett.B695:350-353,2011
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.11.011
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Using only the Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten(BCFW) on-shell recursion relation we prove color-order reversed relation, $U(1)$-decoupling relation, Kleiss-Kuijf(KK) relation and Bern-Carrasco-Johansson(BCJ) relation for color-ordered gauge amplitude in the framework of S-matrix program without relying on Lagrangian descr...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Apr 2010 11:48:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Apr 2010 06:50:12 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 5 Aug 2010 07:57:38 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2011-01-27
[ [ "Feng", "Bo", "" ], [ "Huang", "Rijun", "" ], [ "Jia", "Yin", "" ] ]
Using only the Britto-Cachazo-Feng-Witten(BCFW) on-shell recursion relation we prove color-order reversed relation, $U(1)$-decoupling relation, Kleiss-Kuijf(KK) relation and Bern-Carrasco-Johansson(BCJ) relation for color-ordered gauge amplitude in the framework of S-matrix program without relying on Lagrangian descrip...
2004.01404
Shin'ichi Nojiri
Shin'ichi Nojiri and Sergei D. Odintsov
Novel cosmological and black hole solutions in Einstein and higher-derivative gravity in two dimensions
LaTeX 7 pages, to appear in EPL, references are added
null
10.1209/0295-5075/130/10004
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We consider cosmological and black hole solutions in the Einstein and higher-derivative gravity in two dimensions where the theory is formulated first in $D$ dimensions. In the limit that $D$ tends to $2$ with simultaneous singular rescaling of the scalar curvature coupling constant as $1/(D-2)$, we get the novel Ein...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Apr 2020 07:20:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 21 Apr 2020 08:25:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Nojiri", "Shin'ichi", "" ], [ "Odintsov", "Sergei D.", "" ] ]
We consider cosmological and black hole solutions in the Einstein and higher-derivative gravity in two dimensions where the theory is formulated first in $D$ dimensions. In the limit that $D$ tends to $2$ with simultaneous singular rescaling of the scalar curvature coupling constant as $1/(D-2)$, we get the novel Einst...
1506.03222
Jan Troost
Antoine Bourget and Jan Troost
Counting the Massive Vacua of N=1* Super Yang-Mills Theory
21 pages, 4 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP08(2015)106
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We compute the number of massive vacua of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory mass-deformed to preserve N=1 supersymmetry, for any gauge group G. We use semi-classical techniques and efficiently reproduce the known counting for A,B and C-type gauge groups, present the generating function for both O(2n) and SO(2n), a...
[ { "created": "Wed, 10 Jun 2015 09:09:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-09-30
[ [ "Bourget", "Antoine", "" ], [ "Troost", "Jan", "" ] ]
We compute the number of massive vacua of N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory mass-deformed to preserve N=1 supersymmetry, for any gauge group G. We use semi-classical techniques and efficiently reproduce the known counting for A,B and C-type gauge groups, present the generating function for both O(2n) and SO(2n), and...