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hep-th/9311189
Sergei Lukyanov
Sergei Lukyanov
Correlators of the Jost functions in the Sine-Gordon model
pp.12
Phys.Lett. B325 (1994) 409-417
10.1016/0370-2693(94)90033-7
null
hep-th
null
In this paper the quantum direct scattering problem is solved for the Sine-Gordon model. Correlators of the Jost functions are derived by the angular quantization method.
[ { "created": "Tue, 30 Nov 1993 23:01:18 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Lukyanov", "Sergei", "" ] ]
In this paper the quantum direct scattering problem is solved for the Sine-Gordon model. Correlators of the Jost functions are derived by the angular quantization method.
hep-th/0110207
Kechkin O. V.
Oleg V. Kechkin
Heterotic string theory interrelations
9 pages in LATEX
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We establish a symmetry map which relates two low-energy heterotic string theories with different numbers of the Abelian gauge fields compactified from the diverse to three dimensions on a torus. We discuss two applications of the established symmetry: a generation of the heterotic string theory solutions from the st...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Oct 2001 01:04:03 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Kechkin", "Oleg V.", "" ] ]
We establish a symmetry map which relates two low-energy heterotic string theories with different numbers of the Abelian gauge fields compactified from the diverse to three dimensions on a torus. We discuss two applications of the established symmetry: a generation of the heterotic string theory solutions from the stat...
1904.01027
Magdalena Larfors
Xenia de la Ossa, Magdalena Larfors, Matthew Magill, and Eirik E. Svanes
Superpotential of Three Dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ Heterotic Supergravity
29 pages; v2 minor edits, matches published version
JHEP {\bf 2001}, 195 (2020)
10.1007/JHEP01(2020)195
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We dimensionally reduce the ten dimensional heterotic action on spacetimes of the form ${\cal M}_{(2,1)}\times Y$, where ${\cal M}_{(2,1)}$ is three dimensional maximally symmetric Anti de Sitter or Minkowski space, and $Y$ is a compact seven dimensional manifold with $G_2$ structure. In doing so, we derive the real ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2019 18:00:06 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 26 Feb 2020 19:44:55 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2020-02-28
[ [ "de la Ossa", "Xenia", "" ], [ "Larfors", "Magdalena", "" ], [ "Magill", "Matthew", "" ], [ "Svanes", "Eirik E.", "" ] ]
We dimensionally reduce the ten dimensional heterotic action on spacetimes of the form ${\cal M}_{(2,1)}\times Y$, where ${\cal M}_{(2,1)}$ is three dimensional maximally symmetric Anti de Sitter or Minkowski space, and $Y$ is a compact seven dimensional manifold with $G_2$ structure. In doing so, we derive the real su...
hep-th/9411115
Jan Sobczyk
P.Kosi{\'n}ski, J.Lukierski, P.Ma{\'s}lanka, and J.Sobczyk
$\kappa$-Deformation of Poincar\'e Superalgebra with Classical Lorentz Subalgebra and its Graded Bicrossproduct Structure
13 pages, latex
J.Phys. A28 (1995) 2255-2264
10.1088/0305-4470/28/8/017
null
hep-th math.QA q-alg
null
The $\kappa$-deformed $D=4$ Poincar{\'e} superalgebra written in Hopf superalgebra form is transformed to the basis with classical Lorentz subalgebra generators. We show that in such a basis the $\kappa$-deformed $D=4$ Poincare superalgebra can be written as graded bicrossproduct. We show that the $\kappa$-deformed $...
[ { "created": "Wed, 16 Nov 1994 10:56:17 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Kosi{ń}ski", "P.", "" ], [ "Lukierski", "J.", "" ], [ "Ma{ś}lanka", "P.", "" ], [ "Sobczyk", "J.", "" ] ]
The $\kappa$-deformed $D=4$ Poincar{\'e} superalgebra written in Hopf superalgebra form is transformed to the basis with classical Lorentz subalgebra generators. We show that in such a basis the $\kappa$-deformed $D=4$ Poincare superalgebra can be written as graded bicrossproduct. We show that the $\kappa$-deformed $D=...
1111.4049
Panagiota Kanti
Panagiota Kanti, Burkhard Kleihaus, Jutta Kunz
Stable Lorentzian Wormholes in Dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Theory
29 pages, 18 figures, typos corrected, version published in Physical Review D
null
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.044007
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the properties of Lorentzian wormholes in dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in four spacetime dimensions. These wormholes do not need any form of exotic matter for their existence. A subset of these wormholes is shown to be linearly stable with respect to radial perturbations. We perform a comprehensi...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Nov 2011 10:22:03 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Dec 2011 20:57:20 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 21 Mar 2012 08:54:01 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-03-19
[ [ "Kanti", "Panagiota", "" ], [ "Kleihaus", "Burkhard", "" ], [ "Kunz", "Jutta", "" ] ]
We discuss the properties of Lorentzian wormholes in dilatonic Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in four spacetime dimensions. These wormholes do not need any form of exotic matter for their existence. A subset of these wormholes is shown to be linearly stable with respect to radial perturbations. We perform a comprehensive...
2007.13311
Zbigniew Drogosz
J. Ambjorn, Z. Drogosz, A. G\"orlich, J. Jurkiewicz
Properties of dynamical fractal geometries in the model of Causal Dynamical Triangulations
16 pages, 16 figures
Phys. Rev. D 103, 086022 (2021)
10.1103/PhysRevD.103.086022
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate the geometry of a quantum universe with the topology of the four-torus. The study of non-contractible geodesic loops reveals that a typical quantum geometry consists of a small semi-classical toroidal bulk part, dressed with many outgrowths, which contain most of the four-volume and which have almost s...
[ { "created": "Mon, 27 Jul 2020 05:02:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 26 Jan 2021 22:51:43 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-05-05
[ [ "Ambjorn", "J.", "" ], [ "Drogosz", "Z.", "" ], [ "Görlich", "A.", "" ], [ "Jurkiewicz", "J.", "" ] ]
We investigate the geometry of a quantum universe with the topology of the four-torus. The study of non-contractible geodesic loops reveals that a typical quantum geometry consists of a small semi-classical toroidal bulk part, dressed with many outgrowths, which contain most of the four-volume and which have almost sph...
1007.3092
Sibo Zheng
Sibo Zheng and Jia-Hui Huang
Variant Supercurrents and Linearized Supergravity
v1: 9 pp; v2: minor changes; v3: 10 pp, published version
Class.Quant.Grav.28 (2011) 075012
10.1088/0264-9381/28/7/075012
null
hep-th hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
In this paper the variant supercurrents based on consistency and completion in off-shell N=1 supergravity are studied. We formulate the embedding relations for supersymmetric current and energy tensor into supercurrent multiplet. Corresponding linearized supergravity is obtained with appropriate choice of Wess-Zumino...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jul 2010 09:09:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 20 Aug 2010 10:35:27 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 11 Mar 2011 14:20:54 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2015-02-13
[ [ "Zheng", "Sibo", "" ], [ "Huang", "Jia-Hui", "" ] ]
In this paper the variant supercurrents based on consistency and completion in off-shell N=1 supergravity are studied. We formulate the embedding relations for supersymmetric current and energy tensor into supercurrent multiplet. Corresponding linearized supergravity is obtained with appropriate choice of Wess-Zumino g...
2407.17066
Azizollah Azizi
Azizollah Azizi, and Shaghayegh Parkami
Coupled Sine-Gordon and $\phi^4$ System
12 pages, 7 figurs
Iranian Journal of Physics Research (IJPR), Vol 24, No 2, 2024
null
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Coupling the fields may lead to the emergence of new phenomena. In the realm of classical fields and nonlinear systems, extensive research has been conducted on their solitary and soliton solutions. In the conducted studies, typically two $\phi^4$ systems, or two sine-Gordon systems, have been coupled. The sine-Gordo...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Jul 2024 07:52:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 25 Jul 2024 22:25:56 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-07-29
[ [ "Azizi", "Azizollah", "" ], [ "Parkami", "Shaghayegh", "" ] ]
Coupling the fields may lead to the emergence of new phenomena. In the realm of classical fields and nonlinear systems, extensive research has been conducted on their solitary and soliton solutions. In the conducted studies, typically two $\phi^4$ systems, or two sine-Gordon systems, have been coupled. The sine-Gordon ...
hep-th/0405012
Sami Mohammad
Mohammad R. Garousi, M. Sami and Shinji Tsujikawa
Generation of electromagnetic fields in string cosmology with a massive scalar field on the anti D-brane
4 pages and 2 eps figures, minor clarifications added and typos corrected
Phys.Lett. B606 (2005) 1
10.1016/j.physletb.2004.11.052
IPM/P-2004/020
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
We study the generation of electromagnetic fields in a string-inspired scenario associated with a rolling massive scalar field $\phi$ on the anti-D3 branes of KKLT de Sitter vacua. The 4-dimensional DBI type effective action naturally gives rise to the coupling between the gauge fields and the inflaton $\phi$, which ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 May 2004 16:38:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Nov 2004 17:34:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Garousi", "Mohammad R.", "" ], [ "Sami", "M.", "" ], [ "Tsujikawa", "Shinji", "" ] ]
We study the generation of electromagnetic fields in a string-inspired scenario associated with a rolling massive scalar field $\phi$ on the anti-D3 branes of KKLT de Sitter vacua. The 4-dimensional DBI type effective action naturally gives rise to the coupling between the gauge fields and the inflaton $\phi$, which le...
hep-th/0511061
Massimo Porrati
S. Elitzur, A. Giveon, M. Porrati and E. Rabinovici
Multitrace Deformations of Vector and Adjoint Theories and their Holographic Duals
18 pages, minor changes, references added. Version accepted by JHEP
JHEP0602:006,2006
10.1088/1126-6708/2006/02/006
null
hep-th
null
We present general methods to study the effect of multitrace deformations in conformal theories admitting holographic duals in Anti de Sitter space. In particular, we analyse the case that these deformations introduce an instability both in the bulk AdS space and in the boundary CFT. We also argue that multitrace def...
[ { "created": "Fri, 4 Nov 2005 19:45:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 18 Jan 2006 18:09:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Elitzur", "S.", "" ], [ "Giveon", "A.", "" ], [ "Porrati", "M.", "" ], [ "Rabinovici", "E.", "" ] ]
We present general methods to study the effect of multitrace deformations in conformal theories admitting holographic duals in Anti de Sitter space. In particular, we analyse the case that these deformations introduce an instability both in the bulk AdS space and in the boundary CFT. We also argue that multitrace defor...
0911.2688
Kimball A. Milton
I. Brevik, S. A. Ellingsen, and K. A. Milton
Electromagnetic Casimir Effect in Wedge Geometry and the Energy-Momentum Tensor in Media
10 pages, 2 figures. Contribution to Proceedings of Quantum Field Theory Under the Influence of External Conditions (QFEXT09), Norman, OK, September 21-25, 2009. Minor corrections and references added
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A25:2270-2278,2010
10.1142/S0217751X10049542
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The wedge geometry closed by a circular-cylindrical arc is a nontrivial generalization of the cylinder, which may have various applications. If the radial boundaries are not perfect conductors, the angular eigenvalues are only implicitly determined. When the speed of light is the same on both sides of the wedge, the ...
[ { "created": "Fri, 13 Nov 2009 20:15:59 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 3 Dec 2009 21:24:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-05-25
[ [ "Brevik", "I.", "" ], [ "Ellingsen", "S. A.", "" ], [ "Milton", "K. A.", "" ] ]
The wedge geometry closed by a circular-cylindrical arc is a nontrivial generalization of the cylinder, which may have various applications. If the radial boundaries are not perfect conductors, the angular eigenvalues are only implicitly determined. When the speed of light is the same on both sides of the wedge, the Ca...
0708.2288
Robert Finkelstein j
Robert J. Finkelstein
Scalar Trefoils
16 pages, LaTex file
null
null
UCLA/07/TEP/18
hep-th
null
The knot model is extended by assuming that the trefoils are realized as either chiral fermions or as scalar bosons. There are then four scalar trefoils with electric charges (0, -1,2/3,-1/3) that may be classified in the same way as the chiral fermions: as two isotopic doublets where the two doublets have different ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 16 Aug 2007 20:54:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 26 Oct 2007 18:21:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-11-10
[ [ "Finkelstein", "Robert J.", "" ] ]
The knot model is extended by assuming that the trefoils are realized as either chiral fermions or as scalar bosons. There are then four scalar trefoils with electric charges (0, -1,2/3,-1/3) that may be classified in the same way as the chiral fermions: as two isotopic doublets where the two doublets have different hy...
hep-th/9908132
Dmitri Galtsov
Chiang-Mei Chen, Dmitri V. Gal'tsov and Sergei A. Sharakin
Intersecting M-Fluxbranes
4 pages, no figures
Grav.Cosmol. 5 (1999) 45
null
DTP-MSU/99-22
hep-th
null
New solution to the six-dimensional vacuum Einstein's equations is constructed as a non-linear superposition of two five-dimensional solutions representing the Melvin-Gibbons-Maeda Universe and its S-dual. Then using duality between D=8 vacuum and a certain class of D=11 supergravity configurations we generate M2 and...
[ { "created": "Thu, 19 Aug 1999 17:13:23 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chen", "Chiang-Mei", "" ], [ "Gal'tsov", "Dmitri V.", "" ], [ "Sharakin", "Sergei A.", "" ] ]
New solution to the six-dimensional vacuum Einstein's equations is constructed as a non-linear superposition of two five-dimensional solutions representing the Melvin-Gibbons-Maeda Universe and its S-dual. Then using duality between D=8 vacuum and a certain class of D=11 supergravity configurations we generate M2 and M...
hep-th/0005058
Bruce Mainland
G. Bruce Mainland
Bound States of a Minimally Interacting Spin-0 and Spin-1/2 Constituent in the Instantaneous Approximation
29 pages, LaTeX, 7 Postscript figures
null
null
OHSTPY-HEP-T-00-005
hep-th
null
Bound-state solutions are obtained numerically in the instantaneous approximation for a spin-0 and spin-1/2 constituent that interact via minimal electrodynamics. To solve the integral equations in momentum space, a method is developed for integrating over the logarithmic singularity in kernels, making it possible to...
[ { "created": "Sat, 6 May 2000 16:16:00 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Mainland", "G. Bruce", "" ] ]
Bound-state solutions are obtained numerically in the instantaneous approximation for a spin-0 and spin-1/2 constituent that interact via minimal electrodynamics. To solve the integral equations in momentum space, a method is developed for integrating over the logarithmic singularity in kernels, making it possible to u...
hep-th/0307218
Xiaojun Wang
Xiao-Jun Wang and Sen Hu
Intersecting branes and adding flavors to the Maldacena-Nunez background
16 pages, no figures, use JHEP3.cls, more discussions were added
JHEP 0309:017,2003
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/09/017
null
hep-th
null
We study adding flavors into the Maldacena-N\u{u}nez background. It is achieved by introducing spacetime filling D9-branes or intersecting D5$'$-branes into the background with a wrapping D5-brane. Both D9-branes and D5$'$-branes can be spacetime filling from the 5D bulk point of view. At the probe limit it correspon...
[ { "created": "Tue, 22 Jul 2003 15:56:42 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 27 Jul 2003 05:47:02 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Aug 2003 09:38:44 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 6 Jan 2004 04:24:16 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2010-02-03
[ [ "Wang", "Xiao-Jun", "" ], [ "Hu", "Sen", "" ] ]
We study adding flavors into the Maldacena-N\u{u}nez background. It is achieved by introducing spacetime filling D9-branes or intersecting D5$'$-branes into the background with a wrapping D5-brane. Both D9-branes and D5$'$-branes can be spacetime filling from the 5D bulk point of view. At the probe limit it corresponds...
hep-th/0506098
Axel Maas
Andrea Fuster, Marc Henneaux, Axel Maas
BRST-antifield Quantization: a Short Review
25 pages, to be published in International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics (proceedings of the IJGMMP workshop held in Florence April 14-18, 2005), v2: minor changes only, mostly typos
Int.J.Geom.Meth.Mod.Phys. 2 (2005) 939-964
null
null
hep-th
null
Most of the known models describing the fundamental interactions have a gauge freedom. In the standard path integral, it is necessary to "fix the gauge" in order to avoid integrating over unphysical degrees of freedom. Gauge independence might then become a tricky issue, especially when the structure of the gauge sym...
[ { "created": "Mon, 13 Jun 2005 08:56:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 19 Aug 2005 15:01:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Fuster", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Henneaux", "Marc", "" ], [ "Maas", "Axel", "" ] ]
Most of the known models describing the fundamental interactions have a gauge freedom. In the standard path integral, it is necessary to "fix the gauge" in order to avoid integrating over unphysical degrees of freedom. Gauge independence might then become a tricky issue, especially when the structure of the gauge symme...
hep-th/0203220
Hai-Jun Wang
Shi-Hao Chen
Quantum Field Theory Without Divergence A
52 pages, 12 figures. This is a more complete version with the following changes relative to the original. A. Supplement formulas (2.3.9a)-(2.3.9d) etc.; B. To correct some contents
null
null
null
hep-th
null
On the basis a new conjecture, we present a new Lagrangian density and a new quantization method for QED, construct coupling operators and mass operators, derive scattering operators S_{f} and S_{w} which are dependent on each other and supplement new Feynman rules. S_{f} and S_{w} together determine a Fenman integra...
[ { "created": "Sat, 23 Mar 2002 12:12:27 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 8 Sep 2002 02:26:39 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 20 Oct 2002 14:34:36 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 22 Oct 2002 12:12:20 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2007-05-23
[ [ "Chen", "Shi-Hao", "" ] ]
On the basis a new conjecture, we present a new Lagrangian density and a new quantization method for QED, construct coupling operators and mass operators, derive scattering operators S_{f} and S_{w} which are dependent on each other and supplement new Feynman rules. S_{f} and S_{w} together determine a Fenman integral....
hep-th/0101234
Deffayet
Pierre Bin\'etruy, C\'edric Deffayet, David Langlois
The radion in brane cosmology
24 pages, 4 figures; two figures completed and some comments added in section 7.2; a small section 7.3 added on Randall-Sundrum type of models; some references added
Nucl.Phys.B615:219-236,2001
10.1016/S0550-3213(01)00426-6
LPT-ORSAY 01/07, NYU-TH 01/01/02
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
We consider the homogeneous cosmological radion, which we define as the interbrane distance in a two brane and $Z_2$ symmetrical configuration. In a coordinate system where one of the brane is at rest, the junction conditions for the second (moving) brane give directly the (non-linear) equations of motion for the rad...
[ { "created": "Wed, 31 Jan 2001 23:22:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Mar 2001 23:44:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-07
[ [ "Binétruy", "Pierre", "" ], [ "Deffayet", "Cédric", "" ], [ "Langlois", "David", "" ] ]
We consider the homogeneous cosmological radion, which we define as the interbrane distance in a two brane and $Z_2$ symmetrical configuration. In a coordinate system where one of the brane is at rest, the junction conditions for the second (moving) brane give directly the (non-linear) equations of motion for the radio...
1002.0028
Junya Yagi
Junya Yagi
Vanishing Chiral Algebras and H\"ohn-Stolz Conjecture
8 pages. v2: Major revision. To appear in the proceedings of String-Math 2011 conference
null
null
null
hep-th math.AT math.DG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Given a two-dimensional quantum field theory with (0,2) supersymmetry, one can construct a chiral (or vertex) algebra. The chiral algebra of a (0,2) supersymmetric sigma model is, perturbatively, the cohomology of a sheaf of chiral differential operators on a string K\"ahler manifold. However, it vanishes in some cas...
[ { "created": "Mon, 1 Feb 2010 16:11:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 21 Jul 2012 14:47:20 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-07-24
[ [ "Yagi", "Junya", "" ] ]
Given a two-dimensional quantum field theory with (0,2) supersymmetry, one can construct a chiral (or vertex) algebra. The chiral algebra of a (0,2) supersymmetric sigma model is, perturbatively, the cohomology of a sheaf of chiral differential operators on a string K\"ahler manifold. However, it vanishes in some cases...
hep-th/9701156
Max Niedermaier
J. Balog, M. Niedermaier
A Scaling Hypothesis for the Spectral Densities in the O(3) Nonlinear Sigma-Model
9 Pages, Latex, 3 Postscript Figures
Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4151 (1997)
10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4151
MPI-PhT/96-131
hep-th
null
A scaling hypothesis for the n-particle spectral densities of the O(3) nonlinear sigma-model is described. It states that for large particle numbers the n-particle spectral densities are ``self-similar'' in being basically rescaled copies of a universal shape function. This can be viewed as a 2-dimensional, but non-p...
[ { "created": "Tue, 28 Jan 1997 10:00:19 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Balog", "J.", "" ], [ "Niedermaier", "M.", "" ] ]
A scaling hypothesis for the n-particle spectral densities of the O(3) nonlinear sigma-model is described. It states that for large particle numbers the n-particle spectral densities are ``self-similar'' in being basically rescaled copies of a universal shape function. This can be viewed as a 2-dimensional, but non-per...
1708.04262
Victoria Volkova
R. Kolevatov, S. Mironov, V. Rubakov, N. Sukhov, V. Volkova
Perturbations in generalized Galileon theories
This is a journal version of the article. The proof of the statement made in Section 3 has been considerably revised. The paper consists of 13 pages
Phys. Rev. D 96, 125012 (2017)
10.1103/PhysRevD.96.125012
INR-TH-2017-018
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss the approaches by Deffayet et al. (DPSV) and Kobayashi et al. (KYY) to the analysis of linearized scalar perturbations about a spatially flat FLRW background in Horndeski theory. We identify additional, potentially important terms in the DPSV approach. However, these terms vanish upon a judicious gauge cho...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2017 18:31:31 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 28 Dec 2017 12:58:09 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2018-01-03
[ [ "Kolevatov", "R.", "" ], [ "Mironov", "S.", "" ], [ "Rubakov", "V.", "" ], [ "Sukhov", "N.", "" ], [ "Volkova", "V.", "" ] ]
We discuss the approaches by Deffayet et al. (DPSV) and Kobayashi et al. (KYY) to the analysis of linearized scalar perturbations about a spatially flat FLRW background in Horndeski theory. We identify additional, potentially important terms in the DPSV approach. However, these terms vanish upon a judicious gauge choic...
2105.08078
Saul Ramos-Sanchez
Hans Peter Nilles, Saul Ramos-Sanchez, Andreas Trautner and Patrick K.S. Vaudrevange
Orbifolds from $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{Sp}(4,\mathbb Z)}$ and their modular symmetries
27 pages + appendices, 2 tables
null
null
TUM-HEP 1339/21
hep-th hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The incorporation of Wilson lines leads to an extension of the modular symmetries of string compactification beyond $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)$. In the simplest case with one Wilson line $Z$, K\"ahler modulus $T$ and complex structure modulus $U$, we are led to the Siegel modular group $\mathrm{Sp}(4,\mathbb Z)$. It i...
[ { "created": "Mon, 17 May 2021 18:00:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2021-05-27
[ [ "Nilles", "Hans Peter", "" ], [ "Ramos-Sanchez", "Saul", "" ], [ "Trautner", "Andreas", "" ], [ "Vaudrevange", "Patrick K. S.", "" ] ]
The incorporation of Wilson lines leads to an extension of the modular symmetries of string compactification beyond $\mathrm{SL}(2,\mathbb Z)$. In the simplest case with one Wilson line $Z$, K\"ahler modulus $T$ and complex structure modulus $U$, we are led to the Siegel modular group $\mathrm{Sp}(4,\mathbb Z)$. It inc...
1806.02209
Kazuharu Bamba
Kazuharu Bamba, Davood Momeni and Mudhahir Al Ajmi
Holographic Entanglement Entropy, Complexity, Fidelity Susceptibility and Hierarchical UV/IR Mixing Problem in $AdS_2/\mbox{open strings}$
12 pages, no figure, version accepted for publication in International Journal of Modern Physics A
International Journal of Modern Physics A 33, 1850100 (2018)
10.1142/S0217751X18501002
FU-PCG-29
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we will compute the holographic complexity (dual to a volume in AdS), holographic fidelity susceptibility and the holographic entanglement entropy (dual to an area in AdS) in a two-dimensional version of $AdS$ which is dual to open strings. We will explicitly demonstrate that these quantities are well ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Jun 2018 13:56:46 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2018-06-07
[ [ "Bamba", "Kazuharu", "" ], [ "Momeni", "Davood", "" ], [ "Ajmi", "Mudhahir Al", "" ] ]
In this paper, we will compute the holographic complexity (dual to a volume in AdS), holographic fidelity susceptibility and the holographic entanglement entropy (dual to an area in AdS) in a two-dimensional version of $AdS$ which is dual to open strings. We will explicitly demonstrate that these quantities are well de...
2407.16457
Panagiotis Marinellis
Adam Falkowski and Panagiotis Marinellis
Spinning waveforms of scalar radiation in quadratic modified gravity
48 pages
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study scalar-tensor gravitational theories using on-shell amplitude methods. We focus on theories with gravity coupled to a massless scalar via the Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons terms. In this framework, we calculate the waveforms for classical scalar radiation emitted in scattering of macroscopic objects, includi...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Jul 2024 13:14:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-07-24
[ [ "Falkowski", "Adam", "" ], [ "Marinellis", "Panagiotis", "" ] ]
We study scalar-tensor gravitational theories using on-shell amplitude methods. We focus on theories with gravity coupled to a massless scalar via the Gauss-Bonnet and Chern-Simons terms. In this framework, we calculate the waveforms for classical scalar radiation emitted in scattering of macroscopic objects, including...
hep-th/0201191
Carsten Van de Bruck
P. Brax, C. van de Bruck, A.C. Davis and C.S. Rhodes
Wave function of the radion with a bulk scalar field
13 pages, LaTeX
Phys.Lett. B531 (2002) 135-142
10.1016/S0370-2693(02)01360-6
DAMTP-2002-02, t02/008
hep-th
null
The behaviour of the distance between two branes (the `radion') in a braneworld model with a bulk scalar field is investigated. We show that the BPS conditions of supergravity ensure that the dynamics of the scalar field and the radion are not independent; we derive the four-dimensional effective action, showing that...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Jan 2002 12:30:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Brax", "P.", "" ], [ "van de Bruck", "C.", "" ], [ "Davis", "A. C.", "" ], [ "Rhodes", "C. S.", "" ] ]
The behaviour of the distance between two branes (the `radion') in a braneworld model with a bulk scalar field is investigated. We show that the BPS conditions of supergravity ensure that the dynamics of the scalar field and the radion are not independent; we derive the four-dimensional effective action, showing that t...
1510.02535
Vasyl Alba
Vasyl Alba, Kenan Diab
Constraining conformal field theories with a higher spin symmetry in d> 3 dimensions
40 pages, This paper supersedes the previous paper arXiv:1307.8092 by the authors
null
10.1007/JHEP03(2016)044
null
hep-th math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study unitary conformal field theories with a unique stress tensor and at least one higher-spin conserved current in d>3 dimensions. We prove that every such theory contains an infinite number of higher-spin conserved currents of arbitrarily high spin, and that Ward identities generated by the conserved charges of...
[ { "created": "Fri, 9 Oct 2015 00:49:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-04-20
[ [ "Alba", "Vasyl", "" ], [ "Diab", "Kenan", "" ] ]
We study unitary conformal field theories with a unique stress tensor and at least one higher-spin conserved current in d>3 dimensions. We prove that every such theory contains an infinite number of higher-spin conserved currents of arbitrarily high spin, and that Ward identities generated by the conserved charges of t...
1303.7211
Aristomenis Donos
Aristomenis Donos
Striped phases from holography
18 pages, 5 figures
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2013)059
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We discuss new types of second order phase transitions in holography by constructing striped black holes in D=4 with $AdS_{4}$ asymptotics. In the context of $AdS/CFT$, they provide the gravity duals to field theory phases in which translational symmetry is spontaneously broken due to the formation of current density...
[ { "created": "Thu, 28 Mar 2013 19:19:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-15
[ [ "Donos", "Aristomenis", "" ] ]
We discuss new types of second order phase transitions in holography by constructing striped black holes in D=4 with $AdS_{4}$ asymptotics. In the context of $AdS/CFT$, they provide the gravity duals to field theory phases in which translational symmetry is spontaneously broken due to the formation of current density w...
0805.2173
Michael Salem
Andrea De Simone, Alan H. Guth, Michael P. Salem, and Alexander Vilenkin
Predicting the cosmological constant with the scale-factor cutoff measure
16 pages, 6 figures, 2 appendices
Phys.Rev.D78:063520,2008
10.1103/PhysRevD.78.063520
MIT-CTP-3934
hep-th astro-ph hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
It is well known that anthropic selection from a landscape with a flat prior distribution of cosmological constant Lambda gives a reasonable fit to observation. However, a realistic model of the multiverse has a physical volume that diverges with time, and the predicted distribution of Lambda depends on how the space...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 May 2008 16:42:37 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-02-23
[ [ "De Simone", "Andrea", "" ], [ "Guth", "Alan H.", "" ], [ "Salem", "Michael P.", "" ], [ "Vilenkin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
It is well known that anthropic selection from a landscape with a flat prior distribution of cosmological constant Lambda gives a reasonable fit to observation. However, a realistic model of the multiverse has a physical volume that diverges with time, and the predicted distribution of Lambda depends on how the spaceti...
0706.3359
Edward Witten
Edward Witten
Three-Dimensional Gravity Revisited
82 pp
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We consider the problem of identifying the CFT's that may be dual to pure gravity in three dimensions with negative cosmological constant. The c-theorem indicates that three-dimensional pure gravity is consistent only at certain values of the coupling constant, and the relation to Chern-Simons gauge theory hints that...
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jun 2007 15:45:04 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-06-25
[ [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
We consider the problem of identifying the CFT's that may be dual to pure gravity in three dimensions with negative cosmological constant. The c-theorem indicates that three-dimensional pure gravity is consistent only at certain values of the coupling constant, and the relation to Chern-Simons gauge theory hints that t...
2107.11883
Shaun Hampton
Bin Guo and Shaun Hampton
A freely falling graviton in the D1D5 CFT
22 pages, 3 figures
null
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study a freely falling graviton propagating in AdS in the context of the D1D5 CFT, where we introduce an interaction by turning on a deformation operator. We start with one left and right moving boson in the CFT. After applying two deformation operators, the initial bosons split into three left moving and three ri...
[ { "created": "Sun, 25 Jul 2021 20:19:49 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 20 Dec 2021 22:05:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-22
[ [ "Guo", "Bin", "" ], [ "Hampton", "Shaun", "" ] ]
We study a freely falling graviton propagating in AdS in the context of the D1D5 CFT, where we introduce an interaction by turning on a deformation operator. We start with one left and right moving boson in the CFT. After applying two deformation operators, the initial bosons split into three left moving and three righ...
2310.15063
Giuseppe Fabiano
Giuseppe Fabiano, Flavio Mercati
Multiparticle states in braided lightlike $\kappa$-Minkowski noncommutative QFT
29 pages, 2 figures
null
null
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In this study, we construct a 1+1-dimensional, relativistic, free, complex scalar Quantum Field Theory on the noncommutative spacetime known as lightlike $\kappa$-Minkowski. The associated $\kappa$-Poincar\'e quantum group of isometries is triangular, and its quantum R matrix enables the definition of a braided algeb...
[ { "created": "Mon, 23 Oct 2023 16:09:46 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Nov 2023 18:02:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-11-14
[ [ "Fabiano", "Giuseppe", "" ], [ "Mercati", "Flavio", "" ] ]
In this study, we construct a 1+1-dimensional, relativistic, free, complex scalar Quantum Field Theory on the noncommutative spacetime known as lightlike $\kappa$-Minkowski. The associated $\kappa$-Poincar\'e quantum group of isometries is triangular, and its quantum R matrix enables the definition of a braided algebra...
hep-th/9907151
Charles Schwartz
Charles Schwartz
Computations in Large N Matrix Mechanics
27 pages
Phys. Rev. D 60, 105010 (1999)
10.1103/PhysRevD.60.105010
null
hep-th
null
The algebraic formulation of Large N matrix mechanics recently developed by Halpern and Schwartz leads to a practical method of numerical computation for both action and Hamiltonian problems. The new technique posits a boundary condition on the planar connected parts X_w, namely that they should decrease rapidly with...
[ { "created": "Sun, 18 Jul 1999 23:36:34 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-25
[ [ "Schwartz", "Charles", "" ] ]
The algebraic formulation of Large N matrix mechanics recently developed by Halpern and Schwartz leads to a practical method of numerical computation for both action and Hamiltonian problems. The new technique posits a boundary condition on the planar connected parts X_w, namely that they should decrease rapidly with i...
hep-th/0301061
Daniel Grumiller
D. Grumiller, W. Kummer and D.V. Vassilevich
A note on the triviality of kappa-deformations of gravity
5 pages (twocolumn), proceedings contribution to the XIV Hutsulian workshop on "Mathematical Theories and their Physical & Technical Applications", v2: version as it appears in the Ukrainian Journal of Physics, added references and clarifying remarks
Ukr.J.Phys.48:329-333,2003
null
TUW-02-27
hep-th gr-qc
null
Some simple observations concerning certain kappa-deformations in the framework of 2D dilaton gravity formulated as Poisson-sigma models are discussed, and the question of (non-)triviality is addressed.
[ { "created": "Fri, 10 Jan 2003 10:26:47 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 3 Mar 2003 14:43:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Grumiller", "D.", "" ], [ "Kummer", "W.", "" ], [ "Vassilevich", "D. V.", "" ] ]
Some simple observations concerning certain kappa-deformations in the framework of 2D dilaton gravity formulated as Poisson-sigma models are discussed, and the question of (non-)triviality is addressed.
2112.00750
Scott Collier
Scott Collier, Dalimil Mazac, Yifan Wang
Bootstrapping Boundaries and Branes
72 pages. v2: added references, fixed typos
null
null
null
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The study of conformal boundary conditions for two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) has a long history, ranging from the description of impurities in one-dimensional quantum chains to the formulation of D-branes in string theory. Nevertheless, the landscape of conformal boundaries is largely unknown, inclu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 1 Dec 2021 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 2021 18:27:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-12-08
[ [ "Collier", "Scott", "" ], [ "Mazac", "Dalimil", "" ], [ "Wang", "Yifan", "" ] ]
The study of conformal boundary conditions for two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) has a long history, ranging from the description of impurities in one-dimensional quantum chains to the formulation of D-branes in string theory. Nevertheless, the landscape of conformal boundaries is largely unknown, includi...
hep-th/0610064
Jan-Markus Schwindt
Martin Reuter and Jan-Markus Schwindt
Scale Dependent Metric and Minimal Length in QEG
10 pages, 1 figure, Talk given by M.R. at IRGAC 2006, Barcelona, Spain, July 11-15, 2006
J.Phys.A40:6595-6606,2007
10.1088/1751-8113/40/25/S04
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
The possibility of a minimal physical length in quantum gravity is discussed within the asymptotic safety approach. Using a specific mathematical model for length measurements ("COM microscope") it is shown that the spacetimes of Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) based upon a special class of renormalization group traje...
[ { "created": "Thu, 5 Oct 2006 14:36:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Reuter", "Martin", "" ], [ "Schwindt", "Jan-Markus", "" ] ]
The possibility of a minimal physical length in quantum gravity is discussed within the asymptotic safety approach. Using a specific mathematical model for length measurements ("COM microscope") it is shown that the spacetimes of Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) based upon a special class of renormalization group traject...
1309.0282
Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Atsushi Nakamula and Kiyoshi Shiraishi
Born-Infeld Monopoles and Instantons
6 pages, no figure
Hadronic Journal 14, No. 5, pp. 369-375 (October 1991)
null
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We show that in certain non-Abelian Born-Infeld-Higgs theories there are monopole solutions obeying Bogomol'nyi-like equations in the Prasad-Sommerfield limit. We also discuss the existence of instanton solution in an SU(2) Born-Infeld theory.
[ { "created": "Mon, 2 Sep 2013 01:19:22 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2013-09-03
[ [ "Nakamula", "Atsushi", "" ], [ "Shiraishi", "Kiyoshi", "" ] ]
We show that in certain non-Abelian Born-Infeld-Higgs theories there are monopole solutions obeying Bogomol'nyi-like equations in the Prasad-Sommerfield limit. We also discuss the existence of instanton solution in an SU(2) Born-Infeld theory.
hep-th/9912022
Rafael Hernandez
Rafael Hernandez
Calibrated Geometries and Non Perturbative Superpotentials in M-Theory
Latex file. 17 pages. A different decomposition for gamma matrices used. Journal version
Eur.Phys.J.C18:619-624,2001
10.1007/s100520000555
null
hep-th
null
We consider non perturbative effects in M-theory compactifications on a seven-manifold of G_2 holonomy arising from membranes wrapped on supersymmetric three-cycles. When membranes are wrapped on associative submanifolds they induce a superpotential that can be calculated using calibrated geometry. This superpotentia...
[ { "created": "Fri, 3 Dec 1999 17:29:35 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Dec 1999 12:46:44 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Dec 2000 12:58:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-01-07
[ [ "Hernandez", "Rafael", "" ] ]
We consider non perturbative effects in M-theory compactifications on a seven-manifold of G_2 holonomy arising from membranes wrapped on supersymmetric three-cycles. When membranes are wrapped on associative submanifolds they induce a superpotential that can be calculated using calibrated geometry. This superpotential ...
hep-th/9910037
Harold Steinacker
Harold Steinacker
Quantum Anti-de Sitter space and sphere at roots of unity
45 pages, LaTeX, 2 figures using epsf. Slight change in notation allows to obtain AdS^2, AdS^3 as special cases of the general scheme
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys.4:155-208,2000
10.1142/S0217979200002041
LMU-TPW 99-15
hep-th math.QA
null
An algebra of functions on q-deformed Anti-de Sitter space AdS_q^D is defined which is covariant under U_q(so(2,D-1)), for q a root of unity. The star-structure is studied in detail. The scalar fields have an intrinsic high-energy cutoff, and arise most naturally as fields on orbifolds AdS_q^D \times S^D/G if D is od...
[ { "created": "Tue, 5 Oct 1999 16:35:29 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 10 Oct 1999 16:50:52 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Steinacker", "Harold", "" ] ]
An algebra of functions on q-deformed Anti-de Sitter space AdS_q^D is defined which is covariant under U_q(so(2,D-1)), for q a root of unity. The star-structure is studied in detail. The scalar fields have an intrinsic high-energy cutoff, and arise most naturally as fields on orbifolds AdS_q^D \times S^D/G if D is odd,...
1604.02995
Yuko Urakawa
Tatsuo Kobayashi, Daisuke Nitta, Yuko Urakawa
Modular invariant inflation
22 pages, 12 figures
null
10.1088/1475-7516/2016/08/014
EPHOU-16-003
hep-th astro-ph.CO gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Modular invariance is a striking symmetry in string theory, which may keep stringy corrections under control. In this paper, we investigate a phenomenological consequence of the modular invariance, assuming that this symmetry is preserved as well as in a four dimensional (4D) low energy effective field theory. As a c...
[ { "created": "Mon, 11 Apr 2016 15:22:21 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-08-17
[ [ "Kobayashi", "Tatsuo", "" ], [ "Nitta", "Daisuke", "" ], [ "Urakawa", "Yuko", "" ] ]
Modular invariance is a striking symmetry in string theory, which may keep stringy corrections under control. In this paper, we investigate a phenomenological consequence of the modular invariance, assuming that this symmetry is preserved as well as in a four dimensional (4D) low energy effective field theory. As a con...
2111.12160
Michael Strickland
Jens O. Andersen, Qianqian Du, Michael Strickland, and Ubaid Tantary
${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills thermodynamics from effective field theory
12 pages, 9 figures; v2 - minor typos fixes; published version
Phys. Rev. D 105, 015006 (2022)
10.1103/PhysRevD.105.015006
null
hep-th hep-ph nucl-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The free energy density of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four space-time dimensions is derived through second order in the 't Hooft coupling $\lambda$ at finite temperature using effective-field theory methods. The contributions to the free energy density at this order come from the hard scale $T$ ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Nov 2021 21:31:57 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 6 Jan 2022 17:35:49 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-01-07
[ [ "Andersen", "Jens O.", "" ], [ "Du", "Qianqian", "" ], [ "Strickland", "Michael", "" ], [ "Tantary", "Ubaid", "" ] ]
The free energy density of ${\cal N}=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four space-time dimensions is derived through second order in the 't Hooft coupling $\lambda$ at finite temperature using effective-field theory methods. The contributions to the free energy density at this order come from the hard scale $T$ an...
2305.17062
Kaho Yoshimura
Yoshihiko Abe, Toshifumi Noumi, Kaho Yoshimura
Black Hole Extremality in Nonlinear Electrodynamics: A Lesson for Weak Gravity and Festina Lente Bounds
38 pages, 19 figures. v2: minor changes, references added, typos corrected, appendix C added, published version
JHEP 09 (2023) 024
10.1007/JHEP09(2023)024
KOBE-COSMO-23-06, UT-Komaba/23-4
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study black hole extremality in nonlinear electrodynamics motivated by the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) and the Festina Lente (FL) bound. For illustration, we consider the Euler-Heisenberg model and the Dirac-Born-Infeld model in asymptotically flat spacetime, de Sitter spacetime, and anti-de Sitter spacetime. We...
[ { "created": "Fri, 26 May 2023 16:18:44 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 12 Sep 2023 10:19:17 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2023-09-13
[ [ "Abe", "Yoshihiko", "" ], [ "Noumi", "Toshifumi", "" ], [ "Yoshimura", "Kaho", "" ] ]
We study black hole extremality in nonlinear electrodynamics motivated by the Weak Gravity Conjecture (WGC) and the Festina Lente (FL) bound. For illustration, we consider the Euler-Heisenberg model and the Dirac-Born-Infeld model in asymptotically flat spacetime, de Sitter spacetime, and anti-de Sitter spacetime. We f...
2206.05546
Gaston Giribet
Gaston Giribet, Matias Leoni
2D quantum gravity partition function on the fluctuating sphere
16 pages, 1 figure
null
10.1007/JHEP09(2022)126
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Motivated by recent works on the connection between 2D quantum gravity and timelike Liouville theory, we revisit the latter and clarify some aspects of the computation of its partition function: We present a detailed computation of the Liouville partition function on the fluctuating sphere at finite values of the cen...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Jun 2022 15:23:54 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2022-09-28
[ [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ], [ "Leoni", "Matias", "" ] ]
Motivated by recent works on the connection between 2D quantum gravity and timelike Liouville theory, we revisit the latter and clarify some aspects of the computation of its partition function: We present a detailed computation of the Liouville partition function on the fluctuating sphere at finite values of the centr...
hep-th/9201064
null
J.L.F. Barb\'on
Perturbing the Ground Ring of 2-D String Theory
23 pages
Int. J. Mod. Phys. A7 (1992) 7579-7596
10.1142/S0217751X92003434
null
hep-th
null
We use free field techniques in D=2 string theory to calculate the perturbation of the special state algebras when the cosmologi- cal constant is turned on. In particular, we find that the "ground cone" preserved by the ring structure is promoted to a three dimen- sional hyperboloid as conjectured by Witten. On the o...
[ { "created": "Wed, 29 Jan 1992 02:42:20 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2015-06-26
[ [ "Barbón", "J. L. F.", "" ] ]
We use free field techniques in D=2 string theory to calculate the perturbation of the special state algebras when the cosmologi- cal constant is turned on. In particular, we find that the "ground cone" preserved by the ring structure is promoted to a three dimen- sional hyperboloid as conjectured by Witten. On the oth...
1605.01911
Sofian Teber
A. V. Kotikov, V. I. Shilin and S. Teber
Critical behaviour of ($2+1$)-dimensional QED: 1/N_f-corrections in the Landau gauge
(v2) Accepted for publication in PRD. Some references added. No change in results. 6 pages, 2 figures. (v1) LaTeX file with feynMF package. 6 pages, 2 figures
Phys. Rev. D 94, 056009 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.056009
null
hep-th cond-mat.mes-hall
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The dynamical generation of a fermion mass is studied within ($2+1$)-dimensional QED with $N$ four-component fermions in the leading and next-to-leading orders of the 1/N expansion. The analysis is carried out in the Landau gauge which is supposed to insure the gauge independence of the critical fermion flavour numbe...
[ { "created": "Fri, 6 May 2016 12:30:51 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 22 Sep 2016 10:37:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-05
[ [ "Kotikov", "A. V.", "" ], [ "Shilin", "V. I.", "" ], [ "Teber", "S.", "" ] ]
The dynamical generation of a fermion mass is studied within ($2+1$)-dimensional QED with $N$ four-component fermions in the leading and next-to-leading orders of the 1/N expansion. The analysis is carried out in the Landau gauge which is supposed to insure the gauge independence of the critical fermion flavour number,...
2209.02140
Lucrezia Ravera
Lucrezia Ravera
On the role of torsion and higher forms in off-shell supergravity
V2, 25 pages, some comments and references added, misprints corrected
Fortsch.Phys. 71 (2023) 8-9, 2300036
10.1002/prop.202300036
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We elaborate on the presence of a nonvanishing totally antisymmetric (super)torsion, equivalent to an axial vector, and higher forms in the "new minimal" and "old minimal" off-shell formulations of $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ supergravity. We adopt the geometric superspace approach and study both the geometric Lagrangian ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 5 Sep 2022 21:00:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 10 Sep 2022 14:45:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-04-29
[ [ "Ravera", "Lucrezia", "" ] ]
We elaborate on the presence of a nonvanishing totally antisymmetric (super)torsion, equivalent to an axial vector, and higher forms in the "new minimal" and "old minimal" off-shell formulations of $\mathcal{N}=1$, $D=4$ supergravity. We adopt the geometric superspace approach and study both the geometric Lagrangian an...
1810.08183
Ricardo Monteiro
Andres Luna, Ricardo Monteiro, Isobel Nicholson, Donal O'Connell
Type D Spacetimes and the Weyl Double Copy
27 pages, 1 figure. v2: minor changes
Class.Quant.Grav. 36 (2019) 065003
10.1088/1361-6382/ab03e6
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the double-copy relation between classical solutions in gauge theory and gravity, focusing on four-dimensional vacuum metrics of algebraic type D, a class that includes several important solutions. We present a double copy of curvatures that applies to all spacetimes of this type -- the Weyl double copy -- r...
[ { "created": "Thu, 18 Oct 2018 17:48:22 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 1 Apr 2019 10:30:39 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-03
[ [ "Luna", "Andres", "" ], [ "Monteiro", "Ricardo", "" ], [ "Nicholson", "Isobel", "" ], [ "O'Connell", "Donal", "" ] ]
We study the double-copy relation between classical solutions in gauge theory and gravity, focusing on four-dimensional vacuum metrics of algebraic type D, a class that includes several important solutions. We present a double copy of curvatures that applies to all spacetimes of this type -- the Weyl double copy -- rel...
1612.00389
Julio Oliva
Mariano Chernicoff, Octavio Fierro, Gaston Giribet and Julio Oliva
Black holes in quasi-topological gravity and conformal couplings
15 pages, 2 figures. V2: References and a new section on conformally invariant quasitopological gravity added. V3: References and analysis of the unique vacuum case added. V4: References added and typos corrected. To appear in JHEP
null
10.1007/JHEP02(2017)010
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Lovelock theory of gravity provides a tractable model to investigate the effects of higher-curvature terms in the context of AdS/CFT. Yielding second order, ghost-free field equations, this theory represents a minimal setup in which higher-order gravitational couplings in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spaces, i...
[ { "created": "Thu, 1 Dec 2016 19:23:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 4 Dec 2016 17:40:57 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 13 Dec 2016 01:34:43 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 1 Feb 2017 22:27:09 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2017-03-08
[ [ "Chernicoff", "Mariano", "" ], [ "Fierro", "Octavio", "" ], [ "Giribet", "Gaston", "" ], [ "Oliva", "Julio", "" ] ]
Lovelock theory of gravity provides a tractable model to investigate the effects of higher-curvature terms in the context of AdS/CFT. Yielding second order, ghost-free field equations, this theory represents a minimal setup in which higher-order gravitational couplings in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spaces, inc...
hep-th/0309214
Ion Vasile Vancea
Ion V. Vancea
Duality between the coordinates and wave functions on noncommutative space
Reference added. 8 pages, LATeX file
Phys.Lett. A321 (2004) 155-159
10.1016/j.physleta.2003.11.049
null
hep-th
null
The relation between coordinates and the solutions of the stationary Schrodinger equation in the noncommutative algebra of functions on $R^{2N}$ is discussed. We derive this relation for a certain class of wave functions for which the quantum prepotentials depend linearly on the coordinates similarly to the commutati...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Sep 2003 22:16:58 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 13 Oct 2003 16:12:59 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-10
[ [ "Vancea", "Ion V.", "" ] ]
The relation between coordinates and the solutions of the stationary Schrodinger equation in the noncommutative algebra of functions on $R^{2N}$ is discussed. We derive this relation for a certain class of wave functions for which the quantum prepotentials depend linearly on the coordinates similarly to the commutative...
hep-th/0106207
Rafael I. Nepomechie
Rafael I. Nepomechie
The boundary N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model
10 pages, LaTeX; amssymb, no figures
Phys.Lett. B516 (2001) 376-382
10.1016/S0370-2693(01)00914-5
UMTG-229
hep-th
null
We construct an action for the N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model on the half-line, which we argue is both supersymmetric and integrable. The boundary interaction depends on three continuous boundary parameters, as well as the bulk mass parameter.
[ { "created": "Fri, 22 Jun 2001 14:17:49 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Nepomechie", "Rafael I.", "" ] ]
We construct an action for the N=2 supersymmetric sine-Gordon model on the half-line, which we argue is both supersymmetric and integrable. The boundary interaction depends on three continuous boundary parameters, as well as the bulk mass parameter.
hep-th/0612098
Aref'eva Irina
I. Ya. Aref'eva and I.V. Volovich
On the Null Energy Condition and Cosmology
13 pages, Latex, 1 figure
Theor.Math.Phys.155:503-511,2008
10.1007/s11232-008-0041-8
null
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc
null
Field theories which violate the null energy condition (NEC) are of interest for the solution of the cosmological singularity problem and for models of cosmological dark energy with the equation of state parameter $w<-1$. We discuss the consistency of two recently proposed models that violate the NEC. The ghost conde...
[ { "created": "Tue, 12 Dec 2006 10:19:14 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Aref'eva", "I. Ya.", "" ], [ "Volovich", "I. V.", "" ] ]
Field theories which violate the null energy condition (NEC) are of interest for the solution of the cosmological singularity problem and for models of cosmological dark energy with the equation of state parameter $w<-1$. We discuss the consistency of two recently proposed models that violate the NEC. The ghost condens...
hep-th/9905007
null
Won Tae Kim and John J. Oh
Dilaton driven Hawking radiation in AdS$_2$ black hole
13 pages, revtex, no figures, version to appear in Phys. Lett.B
Phys.Lett. B461 (1999) 189-195
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00856-4
SOGANG-HEP 261/99
hep-th
null
A recent study shows that Hawking radiation of the massless scalar field does not appear on the two-dimensional AdS$_2$ black hole background. We study this issue by investigating absorption and reflection coefficients under dilaton coupling with the matter field. If the scalar field does not couple to the dilaton, t...
[ { "created": "Mon, 3 May 1999 07:03:48 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Jun 1999 08:20:30 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 30 Jul 1999 07:47:42 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Kim", "Won Tae", "" ], [ "Oh", "John J.", "" ] ]
A recent study shows that Hawking radiation of the massless scalar field does not appear on the two-dimensional AdS$_2$ black hole background. We study this issue by investigating absorption and reflection coefficients under dilaton coupling with the matter field. If the scalar field does not couple to the dilaton, the...
hep-th/9508098
null
Toshihiro Sasada
Asymmetric Orbifold Models of Non-supersymmetric Heterotic Strings
13 pages, LaTeX
Prog.Theor.Phys.95:249-257,1996
10.1143/PTP.95.249
KOBE-TH-95-04
hep-th
null
We investigate asymmetric orbifold models constructed from non-supersymmetric heterotic strings. We systematically classify the asymmetric orbifold models with standard embeddings and present a list of asymmetric orbifolds which are geometrically interpreted as toroidal compactifications of non-supersymmetric heterot...
[ { "created": "Mon, 21 Aug 1995 09:49:50 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-07-19
[ [ "Sasada", "Toshihiro", "" ] ]
We investigate asymmetric orbifold models constructed from non-supersymmetric heterotic strings. We systematically classify the asymmetric orbifold models with standard embeddings and present a list of asymmetric orbifolds which are geometrically interpreted as toroidal compactifications of non-supersymmetric heterotic...
hep-th/0411184
Stefan Groot Nibbelink
Stefan Groot Nibbelink and Marco Peloso
Chiral gravity as a covariant formulation of massive gravity
1+16 pages LaTeX, typos corrected, and some references added
Class.Quant.Grav.22:1313-1328,2005
10.1088/0264-9381/22/7/008
FTPI-MINN-04/43, UMN-TH-2329/04
hep-th astro-ph gr-qc hep-ph
null
We present a covariant nonlinear completion of the Fierz-Pauli (FP) mass term for the graviton. The starting observation is that the FP mass is immediately obtained by expanding the cosmological constant term, i.e. the determinant of the vielbein, around Minkowski space to second order in the vielbein perturbations. ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 22 Nov 2004 20:01:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 1 Mar 2005 19:35:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2011-10-11
[ [ "Nibbelink", "Stefan Groot", "" ], [ "Peloso", "Marco", "" ] ]
We present a covariant nonlinear completion of the Fierz-Pauli (FP) mass term for the graviton. The starting observation is that the FP mass is immediately obtained by expanding the cosmological constant term, i.e. the determinant of the vielbein, around Minkowski space to second order in the vielbein perturbations. Si...
2301.00343
Ahsan Khan
Ahsan Z. Khan
On the $A_{\infty}$-Category of a Holomorphic Moment Map
13 pages
null
null
null
hep-th math.SG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Let $M$ be a hyperK\"{a}hler manifold equipped with a $U(1)$ hyperK\"{a}hler isometry, and let $I$ be a complex structure on $M$. In this note, we study the $A_{\infty}$-category of A-branes for the Landau-Ginzburg model with target space $(M,I)$, and superpotential being the $I$-holomorphic moment map. We show that ...
[ { "created": "Sun, 1 Jan 2023 04:44:05 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2023-01-03
[ [ "Khan", "Ahsan Z.", "" ] ]
Let $M$ be a hyperK\"{a}hler manifold equipped with a $U(1)$ hyperK\"{a}hler isometry, and let $I$ be a complex structure on $M$. In this note, we study the $A_{\infty}$-category of A-branes for the Landau-Ginzburg model with target space $(M,I)$, and superpotential being the $I$-holomorphic moment map. We show that if...
1107.3938
Paul M. Saffin
John Omotani, Paul M. Saffin and Jorma Louko
Colliding branes and big crunches
5 pages, 6 figures
Phys. Rev. D 84, 063526 (2011)
10.1103/PhysRevD.84.063526
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We examine the global structure of colliding domain walls in AdS spacetime and come to the conclusion that singularities forming from such collisions are of the big-crunch type rather than that of a black brane.
[ { "created": "Wed, 20 Jul 2011 10:55:30 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2012-03-20
[ [ "Omotani", "John", "" ], [ "Saffin", "Paul M.", "" ], [ "Louko", "Jorma", "" ] ]
We examine the global structure of colliding domain walls in AdS spacetime and come to the conclusion that singularities forming from such collisions are of the big-crunch type rather than that of a black brane.
hep-th/0211068
Sergiu Vacaru
Sergiu I. Vacaru
(Non)Commutative Finsler Geometry from String/M--theory
79 pages, latex2e, version 3 without \tcilatex
Chapter 14 in: "Clifford and Riemann Finsler Structures in Geometric Mechanics and Gravity, Selected Works by S. Vacaru, P. Stavrinos, E. Gaburov and D. Gonta (Geometry Balkan Press, 2006) http://www.mathem.pub.ro/dgds/mono/va-t.pdf
null
null
hep-th gr-qc math-ph math.DG math.MP
null
We synthesize and extend the previous ideas about appearance of both noncommutative and Finsler geometry in string theory with nonvanishing B--field and/or anholonomic (super) frame structures \cite{vstring,vstr2,vnonc,vncf}. There are investigated the limits to the Einstein gravity and string generalizations contain...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Nov 2002 17:56:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 9 Nov 2002 10:33:41 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Thu, 23 Jan 2003 18:11:09 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Vacaru", "Sergiu I.", "" ] ]
We synthesize and extend the previous ideas about appearance of both noncommutative and Finsler geometry in string theory with nonvanishing B--field and/or anholonomic (super) frame structures \cite{vstring,vstr2,vnonc,vncf}. There are investigated the limits to the Einstein gravity and string generalizations containin...
hep-th/0209100
Dmitri Kazakov
D.I. Kazakov (JINR, Dubna & ITEP, Moscow)
Ultraviolet Fixed Points in Gauge and SUSY Field Theories in Extra Dimensions
LaTeX, 10pp. v2: Comments and references added
JHEP 0303 (2003) 020
10.1088/1126-6708/2003/03/020
null
hep-th
null
We consider gauge field theories in $D>4$ following the Wilson RG approach and show that they possess the ultraviolet fixed points where the gauge coupling is dimensionless in any space-time dimension. At the fixed point the anomalous dimensions of the field and vertex operators are known exactly. These fixed points ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 12 Sep 2002 15:10:23 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 27 Nov 2002 15:53:01 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-11-07
[ [ "Kazakov", "D. I.", "", "JINR, Dubna & ITEP, Moscow" ] ]
We consider gauge field theories in $D>4$ following the Wilson RG approach and show that they possess the ultraviolet fixed points where the gauge coupling is dimensionless in any space-time dimension. At the fixed point the anomalous dimensions of the field and vertex operators are known exactly. These fixed points ar...
1108.4643
Istvan Nandori
I. Nandori
Coulomb Gas and Sine-Gordon Model in Arbitrary Dimension
final version, published in NPB, 16 pages, 6 figures
Nuclear Physics B 975 (2022) 115681
10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2022.115681
null
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The sine-Gordon (SG), i.e. periodic scalar field theory is known to play an important role in $d=2$ dimensions. A paradigmatic example is the topological phase transition of the vortex dynamics in superfluid films and layered superconductors which are described by SG type models. Periodic scalar potentials find appli...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2011 15:57:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 20 Mar 2013 18:41:59 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 30 Dec 2014 14:36:59 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Mon, 4 Jul 2016 14:27:28 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2022-02-02
[ [ "Nandori", "I.", "" ] ]
The sine-Gordon (SG), i.e. periodic scalar field theory is known to play an important role in $d=2$ dimensions. A paradigmatic example is the topological phase transition of the vortex dynamics in superfluid films and layered superconductors which are described by SG type models. Periodic scalar potentials find applica...
2101.02399
Yoshiki Sato
Tatsuma Nishioka, Yoshiki Sato
Free energy and defect $C$-theorem in free scalar theory
59 pages, 2 figures, v2: minor modifications and references added, v3: further clarification and references added, v4: published version, v5: reference added
null
10.1007/JHEP05(2021)074
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe conformal defects of $p$ dimensions in a free scalar theory on a $d$-dimensional flat space as boundary conditions on the conformally flat space $\mathbb{H}^{p+1}\times \mathbb{S}^{d-p-1}$. We classify two types of boundary conditions, Dirichlet type and Neumann type, on the boundary of the subspace $\mat...
[ { "created": "Thu, 7 Jan 2021 06:38:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 14 Jan 2021 08:02:08 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Jan 2021 02:11:55 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 May 2021 09:40:58 GMT", "version": "v4" }, { "cr...
2021-06-03
[ [ "Nishioka", "Tatsuma", "" ], [ "Sato", "Yoshiki", "" ] ]
We describe conformal defects of $p$ dimensions in a free scalar theory on a $d$-dimensional flat space as boundary conditions on the conformally flat space $\mathbb{H}^{p+1}\times \mathbb{S}^{d-p-1}$. We classify two types of boundary conditions, Dirichlet type and Neumann type, on the boundary of the subspace $\mathb...
1009.2624
Peter West
Peter West
E11, generalised space-time and IIA string theory
15 pages
Phys.Lett.B696:403-409,2011
10.1016/j.physletb.2010.12.041
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
As advocated in hep-th/0307098 we construct the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and its first fundamental representation at lowest level from the IIA viewpoint. We find a theory that is SO(10,10)x GL(1) invariant and contains the fields of gravity, a two form and a dilaton but which depend on...
[ { "created": "Tue, 14 Sep 2010 10:57:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2011-02-01
[ [ "West", "Peter", "" ] ]
As advocated in hep-th/0307098 we construct the non-linear realisation of the semi-direct product of E11 and its first fundamental representation at lowest level from the IIA viewpoint. We find a theory that is SO(10,10)x GL(1) invariant and contains the fields of gravity, a two form and a dilaton but which depend on c...
hep-th/9508061
Ali Mostafazadeh
Ali Mostafazadeh
Para-Generalization of Peierls Bracket Quantization
LaTeX file, 27 pages.
Int.J.Mod.Phys.A11:2941-2956,1996
10.1142/S0217751X96001437
IPM preprint 8-95
hep-th
null
A convenient formalism is developed to treat classical dynamical systems involving $(p=2)$ parafermionic and parabosonic dynamical variables. This is achieved via the introduction of a parabracket which summarizes the paracommutation relations of the corresponding Green components in a unified manner. Furthermore, it...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 1995 14:53:54 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 19 Aug 1995 21:01:16 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-12-17
[ [ "Mostafazadeh", "Ali", "" ] ]
A convenient formalism is developed to treat classical dynamical systems involving $(p=2)$ parafermionic and parabosonic dynamical variables. This is achieved via the introduction of a parabracket which summarizes the paracommutation relations of the corresponding Green components in a unified manner. Furthermore, it i...
hep-th/9602009
Amitabha Lahiri
Amitabha Lahiri (University of Sussex)
Vector-Tensor Duality
9 pages, revtex, no figures, significant change in contents due to addition of explanations for several statements
Mod.Phys.Lett.A12:2699-2706,1997
10.1142/S0217732397002831
SUSX-TH/96-002
hep-th
null
A dynamical non-abelian two-form potential gives masses to vector bosons via a topological coupling. Unlike in the abelian case, the two-form cannot be dualized to Goldstone bosons. Duality is restored by coupling a flat connection to the theory in a particular way, and the new action is then dualized to a non-linear...
[ { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 1996 16:41:43 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Oct 1997 08:29:34 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2014-11-18
[ [ "Lahiri", "Amitabha", "", "University of Sussex" ] ]
A dynamical non-abelian two-form potential gives masses to vector bosons via a topological coupling. Unlike in the abelian case, the two-form cannot be dualized to Goldstone bosons. Duality is restored by coupling a flat connection to the theory in a particular way, and the new action is then dualized to a non-linear s...
hep-th/0701122
Klaus Larjo
Vijay Balasubramanian, Bartlomiej Czech, Veronika Hubeny, Klaus Larjo, Mukund Rangamani, Joan Simon
Typicality versus thermality: An analytic distinction
22 pages + appendices, 3 eps figures
Gen.Rel.Grav.40:1863-1890,2008
10.1007/s10714-008-0606-8
UPR-T-1170, DCPT-07/01, UCB-PTH-07/01, LBNL-62258, NSF-KITP-07-02
hep-th
null
In systems with a large degeneracy of states such as black holes, one expects that the average value of probe correlation functions will be well approximated by the thermal ensemble. To understand how correlation functions in individual microstates differ from the canonical ensemble average and from each other, we st...
[ { "created": "Fri, 12 Jan 2007 19:23:08 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Feb 2007 00:50:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Balasubramanian", "Vijay", "" ], [ "Czech", "Bartlomiej", "" ], [ "Hubeny", "Veronika", "" ], [ "Larjo", "Klaus", "" ], [ "Rangamani", "Mukund", "" ], [ "Simon", "Joan", "" ] ]
In systems with a large degeneracy of states such as black holes, one expects that the average value of probe correlation functions will be well approximated by the thermal ensemble. To understand how correlation functions in individual microstates differ from the canonical ensemble average and from each other, we stud...
2109.05148
Ashkbiz Danehkar PhD
Ashkbiz Danehkar, Hassan Alshal, Thomas L. Curtright
Dual Fields of Massive/Massless Gravitons in IR/UV Completions
6 pages. This essay received an Honorable Mention in the 2021 Essay Competition of the Gravity Research Foundation
Int.J.Mod.Phys.D30:2142021,2021
10.1142/S0218271821420219
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the holographic picture, the Brout-Englert-Higgs (BEH) mechanism in d-dimensional Yang-Mills theories is conjectured to provide a Higgs-like mechanism for gravity in d+1 dimensions, resulting in massive (or massless) gravitons in IR (or UV) completions. Accordingly, one could imagine dual (magnetic-type) fields of...
[ { "created": "Sat, 11 Sep 2021 01:21:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 29 Oct 2021 16:45:53 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2021-11-01
[ [ "Danehkar", "Ashkbiz", "" ], [ "Alshal", "Hassan", "" ], [ "Curtright", "Thomas L.", "" ] ]
In the holographic picture, the Brout-Englert-Higgs (BEH) mechanism in d-dimensional Yang-Mills theories is conjectured to provide a Higgs-like mechanism for gravity in d+1 dimensions, resulting in massive (or massless) gravitons in IR (or UV) completions. Accordingly, one could imagine dual (magnetic-type) fields of m...
hep-th/9812155
Matthias Klein
Matthias Klein
More Confining N=1 SUSY Gauge Theories From Non-Abelian Duality
46 pages, Latex
Nucl.Phys. B553 (1999) 155-204
10.1016/S0550-3213(99)00229-1
FTUAM-98/29; IFT-UAM/CSIC-98-29
hep-th
null
We expand on an idea of Seiberg that an N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory shows confinement without breaking of chiral symmetry when the gauge symmetry of its magnetic dual is completely broken by the Higgs effect. This has recently been applied to some models involving tensor fields and an appropriate tree-level super...
[ { "created": "Thu, 17 Dec 1998 18:47:24 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Klein", "Matthias", "" ] ]
We expand on an idea of Seiberg that an N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory shows confinement without breaking of chiral symmetry when the gauge symmetry of its magnetic dual is completely broken by the Higgs effect. This has recently been applied to some models involving tensor fields and an appropriate tree-level superpo...
hep-th/9907093
Radoslav. Rash
R.C.Rashkov
Regular and irregular boundary conditions in AdS/CFT correspondence for spinor field
10 pages, one more reference and comment added, some typos corrected
Phys.Lett. B466 (1999) 190-198
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)01112-0
null
hep-th
null
In a recent paper Klebanov and Witten (hep-th/9905104) proposed to formulate the AdS/CFT correspondence principle by taking an "irregular boundary condition" for a scalar field. In this paper we generalize this idea to the case of spinor field with interaction. The action functional following from the choice of irreg...
[ { "created": "Tue, 13 Jul 1999 11:33:56 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 2 Aug 1999 08:00:05 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Rashkov", "R. C.", "" ] ]
In a recent paper Klebanov and Witten (hep-th/9905104) proposed to formulate the AdS/CFT correspondence principle by taking an "irregular boundary condition" for a scalar field. In this paper we generalize this idea to the case of spinor field with interaction. The action functional following from the choice of irregul...
hep-th/0110139
Libor Snobl
L. Hlavaty, L. Snobl
Classification of Poisson-Lie T-dual models with two-dimensional targets
6 pages, LaTeX; correction: two Manin triples originally considered separately are shown to lead to the same Drinfeld double
Mod.Phys.Lett. A17 (2002) 429-434
10.1142/S0217732302006515
null
hep-th
null
Four-dimensional Manin triples and Drinfeld doubles are classified and corresponding two-dimensional Poisson-Lie T-dual sigma models on them are constructed. The simplest example of a Drinfeld double allowing decomposition into two nontrivially different Manin triples is presented.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Oct 2001 09:49:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 20 Dec 2001 09:14:22 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Hlavaty", "L.", "" ], [ "Snobl", "L.", "" ] ]
Four-dimensional Manin triples and Drinfeld doubles are classified and corresponding two-dimensional Poisson-Lie T-dual sigma models on them are constructed. The simplest example of a Drinfeld double allowing decomposition into two nontrivially different Manin triples is presented.
1211.3547
Yoshifumi Hyakutake
Yoshifumi Hyakutake
Super Virasoro Algebra From Supergravity
19 pages. references added, typos corrected and discussions on the Dirac bracket of the Hamiltonian and the supercharge are added in section 6
Phys.Rev. D87 (2013) 045028
10.1103/PhysRevD.87.045028
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We investigate AdS3/CFT2 correspondence in three dimensional supergravity. We construct a current for general coordinate invariance and that for local supersymmetry via covariant approach. Hamiltonian and supercharge are well defined in terms of vielbein and spin connection. After discussing asymptotic supersymmetry ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 15 Nov 2012 09:46:52 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 17 Dec 2012 09:28:00 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2017-01-25
[ [ "Hyakutake", "Yoshifumi", "" ] ]
We investigate AdS3/CFT2 correspondence in three dimensional supergravity. We construct a current for general coordinate invariance and that for local supersymmetry via covariant approach. Hamiltonian and supercharge are well defined in terms of vielbein and spin connection. After discussing asymptotic supersymmetry gr...
hep-th/9801056
Shoichi Ichinose
Shoichi Ichinose
General Structure of Conformal Anomaly and 4 Dimensional Photon-Dilaton Gravity
12 pages, no figures, Latex, minor change
null
null
US-97-08
hep-th
null
The general structure of the conformal anomaly and the dilaton's effect to it are analysed. First we give a new formal proof of the statement that the conformal anomaly, in the theory which is conformal invariant at the classical level, is conformal invariant. The heat-kernel regularization and Fujikawa's method are ...
[ { "created": "Sat, 10 Jan 1998 07:07:41 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Jul 1998 05:59:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ichinose", "Shoichi", "" ] ]
The general structure of the conformal anomaly and the dilaton's effect to it are analysed. First we give a new formal proof of the statement that the conformal anomaly, in the theory which is conformal invariant at the classical level, is conformal invariant. The heat-kernel regularization and Fujikawa's method are ta...
1706.06128
Michele Cicoli
Michele Cicoli, I\~naki Garc\'ia-Etxebarria, Christoph Mayrhofer, Fernando Quevedo, Pramod Shukla, Roberto Valandro
Global Orientifolded Quivers with Inflation
33 pages, 8 figures and 3 tables; new inflationary plots and typos corrected; references added
JHEP 1711 (2017) 134
10.1007/JHEP11(2017)134
null
hep-th astro-ph.CO hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe global embeddings of fractional D3 branes at orientifolded singularities in type IIB flux compactifications. We present an explicit Calabi-Yau example where the chiral visible sector lives on a local orientifolded quiver while non-perturbative effects, $\alpha'$ corrections and a T-brane hidden sector lea...
[ { "created": "Mon, 19 Jun 2017 18:17:11 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 27 Jun 2017 16:57:04 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 1 Dec 2017 15:11:25 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2017-12-05
[ [ "Cicoli", "Michele", "" ], [ "García-Etxebarria", "Iñaki", "" ], [ "Mayrhofer", "Christoph", "" ], [ "Quevedo", "Fernando", "" ], [ "Shukla", "Pramod", "" ], [ "Valandro", "Roberto", "" ] ]
We describe global embeddings of fractional D3 branes at orientifolded singularities in type IIB flux compactifications. We present an explicit Calabi-Yau example where the chiral visible sector lives on a local orientifolded quiver while non-perturbative effects, $\alpha'$ corrections and a T-brane hidden sector lead ...
2406.00886
Yoshihisa Kitazawa
Yoshihisa Kitazawa
Fokker-Planck Equation and de Sitter Duality
22 pages. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:2303.07676
null
null
KEK-TH-2613
hep-th
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Infra-Red scaling property of inflationary universe is in the same universality class of random walk. The two point correlators of the curvature perturbations are enhanced by the e-folding number N. The distribution function of the curvature perturbation $\rho_t (\zeta)$ satisfies the Fokker Planck equation. The de S...
[ { "created": "Sun, 2 Jun 2024 22:54:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 11 Jun 2024 02:08:36 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2024-06-14
[ [ "Kitazawa", "Yoshihisa", "" ] ]
Infra-Red scaling property of inflationary universe is in the same universality class of random walk. The two point correlators of the curvature perturbations are enhanced by the e-folding number N. The distribution function of the curvature perturbation $\rho_t (\zeta)$ satisfies the Fokker Planck equation. The de Sit...
1307.3093
Kunihito Uzawa
Kunihito Uzawa, Kentaroh Yoshida
Dynamical F-strings intersecting D2-branes in type IIA supergravity
22 pages, 2 figures, LaTeX, typos corrected, Journal version
Phys.Rev. D88 (2013) 066005
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.066005
KUNS-2455
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We present time-dependent exact solutions composed of F-strings intersecting D2-branes in type IIA supergravity. The F-strings tend to approach each other with time in the six-dimensional space transverse to both F-strings and D2-branes. In general, a singularity appears before collision. An exceptional case is that ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 11 Jul 2013 13:03:30 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 14 Sep 2013 08:23:02 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2013-09-17
[ [ "Uzawa", "Kunihito", "" ], [ "Yoshida", "Kentaroh", "" ] ]
We present time-dependent exact solutions composed of F-strings intersecting D2-branes in type IIA supergravity. The F-strings tend to approach each other with time in the six-dimensional space transverse to both F-strings and D2-branes. In general, a singularity appears before collision. An exceptional case is that th...
0909.2016
Anton Gerasimov
Anton Gerasimov, Dimitri Lebedev and Sergey Oblezin
Archimedean L-factors and Topological Field Theories II
18 pages, typos are fixed
null
null
HMI-09-13, TCD-MATH-09-23
hep-th math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In the first part of this series of papers we propose a functional integral representation for local Archimedean L-factors given by products of the Gamma-functions. In particular we derive a representation of the Gamma-function as a properly regularized equivariant symplectic volume of an infinite-dimensional space. ...
[ { "created": "Thu, 10 Sep 2009 19:18:33 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sun, 6 Dec 2009 14:20:41 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-03-23
[ [ "Gerasimov", "Anton", "" ], [ "Lebedev", "Dimitri", "" ], [ "Oblezin", "Sergey", "" ] ]
In the first part of this series of papers we propose a functional integral representation for local Archimedean L-factors given by products of the Gamma-functions. In particular we derive a representation of the Gamma-function as a properly regularized equivariant symplectic volume of an infinite-dimensional space. Th...
1608.06979
Antonio Pereira Jr
M. S. Guimaraes, A. D. Pereira, S. P. Sorella
Remarks on the effects of the Gribov copies on the infrared behavior of higher dimensional Yang-Mills theory
15 pages, no figures. Version to appear in PhysRevD
Phys. Rev. D 94, 116011 (2016)
10.1103/PhysRevD.94.116011
null
hep-th hep-lat hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
In this paper, we discuss non-perturbative infrared features of Yang-Mills theory in Euclidean space-time dimensions greater than four in the Landau gauge and within the Refined Gribov-Zwanziger framework, which enables us to take into account the existence of gauge copies by restricting the domain of integration in ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 24 Aug 2016 22:18:53 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Dec 2016 20:14:06 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-12-28
[ [ "Guimaraes", "M. S.", "" ], [ "Pereira", "A. D.", "" ], [ "Sorella", "S. P.", "" ] ]
In this paper, we discuss non-perturbative infrared features of Yang-Mills theory in Euclidean space-time dimensions greater than four in the Landau gauge and within the Refined Gribov-Zwanziger framework, which enables us to take into account the existence of gauge copies by restricting the domain of integration in th...
1112.4793
Peter Horvathy
P. M. Zhang, G. W. Gibbons, P. A. Horvathy
Kohn's theorem and Newton-Hooke symmetry for Hill's equations
Published version. 22 pages 1 figure
Phys. Rev. {\bf D85} (2012) 045031
10.1103/PhysRevD.85.045031
null
hep-th astro-ph.GA gr-qc math-ph math.MP
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
Hill's equations, which first arose in the study of the Earth-Moon-Sun system, admit the two-parameter centrally extended Newton-Hooke symmetry without rotations. This symmetry allows for extending Kohn's theorem about the center-of-mass decomposition. Particular light is shed on the problem using Duval's "Bargmann" ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 20 Dec 2011 18:30:18 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 28 Dec 2011 14:54:58 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Fri, 24 Feb 2012 04:10:39 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2012-02-27
[ [ "Zhang", "P. M.", "" ], [ "Gibbons", "G. W.", "" ], [ "Horvathy", "P. A.", "" ] ]
Hill's equations, which first arose in the study of the Earth-Moon-Sun system, admit the two-parameter centrally extended Newton-Hooke symmetry without rotations. This symmetry allows for extending Kohn's theorem about the center-of-mass decomposition. Particular light is shed on the problem using Duval's "Bargmann" fr...
1810.00444
Yang-Hui He
Andrei Constantin, Yang-Hui He, Andre Lukas
Counting String Theory Standard Models
6 pages, 4 figures, comments and refs added
null
10.1016/j.physletb.2019.03.048
null
hep-th hep-ph math.AG
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We derive an approximate analytic relation between the number of consistent heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications of string theory with the exact charged matter content of the standard model of particle physics and the topological data of the internal manifold: the former scaling exponentially with the number of Kah...
[ { "created": "Sun, 30 Sep 2018 18:39:21 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 13 Dec 2018 01:44:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2019-04-03
[ [ "Constantin", "Andrei", "" ], [ "He", "Yang-Hui", "" ], [ "Lukas", "Andre", "" ] ]
We derive an approximate analytic relation between the number of consistent heterotic Calabi-Yau compactifications of string theory with the exact charged matter content of the standard model of particle physics and the topological data of the internal manifold: the former scaling exponentially with the number of Kahle...
hep-th/9811250
L. Sriramkumar
L. Sriramkumar
On the response of detectors in classical electromagnetic backgrounds
10 pages, LaTeX, Final version
Mod. Phys. Lett. A 14, 1869-1877 (1999)
10.1142/S0217732399001942
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
I study the response of a detector that is coupled non-linearly to a quantized complex scalar field in different types of classical electromagnetic backgrounds. Assuming that the quantum field is in the vacuum state, I show that, when in {\it inertial} motion, the detector responds {\it only} when the electromagnetic...
[ { "created": "Mon, 30 Nov 1998 15:33:01 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 5 Mar 1999 17:09:53 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sun, 21 Nov 1999 02:40:00 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-10-31
[ [ "Sriramkumar", "L.", "" ] ]
I study the response of a detector that is coupled non-linearly to a quantized complex scalar field in different types of classical electromagnetic backgrounds. Assuming that the quantum field is in the vacuum state, I show that, when in {\it inertial} motion, the detector responds {\it only} when the electromagnetic b...
1512.02521
James Sparks
Dario Martelli and James Sparks
The character of the supersymmetric Casimir energy
47 pages; v2: footnote 6 added, formula (5.29) changed, Section 6 moved to Appendix A
JHEP 08 (2016) 117
10.1007/JHEP08(2016)117
KCL-MTH-15-09
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study the supersymmetric Casimir energy $E_\mathrm{susy}$ of $\mathcal{N}=1$ field theories with an R-symmetry, defined on rigid supersymmetric backgrounds $S^1\times M_3$, using a Hamiltonian formalism. These backgrounds admit an ambi-Hermitian geometry, and we show that the net contributions to $E_\mathrm{susy}$...
[ { "created": "Tue, 8 Dec 2015 16:14:50 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 7 Jul 2016 15:33:07 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2016-10-19
[ [ "Martelli", "Dario", "" ], [ "Sparks", "James", "" ] ]
We study the supersymmetric Casimir energy $E_\mathrm{susy}$ of $\mathcal{N}=1$ field theories with an R-symmetry, defined on rigid supersymmetric backgrounds $S^1\times M_3$, using a Hamiltonian formalism. These backgrounds admit an ambi-Hermitian geometry, and we show that the net contributions to $E_\mathrm{susy}$ a...
hep-th/9403021
null
Lev Rozansky
A Contribution of the Trivial Connection to the Jones Polynomial and Witten's Invariant of 3d Manifolds II
26 pages
Commun.Math.Phys. 175 (1996) 297-318
10.1007/BF02102410
UMTG-176-94
hep-th math.QA
null
We extend the results of our previous paper from knots to links by using a formula for the Jones polynomial of a link derived recently by N. Reshetikhin. We illustrate this formula by an example of a torus link. A relation between the parameters of Reshetikhin's formula and the multivariable Alexander polynomial is e...
[ { "created": "Thu, 3 Mar 1994 19:06:02 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Rozansky", "Lev", "" ] ]
We extend the results of our previous paper from knots to links by using a formula for the Jones polynomial of a link derived recently by N. Reshetikhin. We illustrate this formula by an example of a torus link. A relation between the parameters of Reshetikhin's formula and the multivariable Alexander polynomial is est...
hep-th/0608091
Alessio Marrani
S. Bellucci, S. Ferrara, A. Marrani, A. Yeranyan
Mirror Fermat Calabi-Yau Threefolds and Landau-Ginzburg Black Hole Attractors
Revised and extended version. Older Sects. expanded and re-organized, new Sects. added, typos fixed, Refs. updated. 1+90 pages, 5 Tables, no figures
Riv.NuovoCim.29N5:1-88,2006
10.1393/ncr/i2007-10013-y
CERN-PH-TH/2006-154; UCLA/07/TEP/8
hep-th
null
We study black hole attractor equations for one-(complex structure)modulus Calabi-Yau spaces which are the mirror dual of Fermat Calabi-Yau threefolds (CY_{3}s). When exploring non-degenerate solutions near the Landau-Ginzburg point of the moduli space of such 4-dimensional compactifications, we always find two spe...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Aug 2006 15:48:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 4 Apr 2007 10:49:15 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Bellucci", "S.", "" ], [ "Ferrara", "S.", "" ], [ "Marrani", "A.", "" ], [ "Yeranyan", "A.", "" ] ]
We study black hole attractor equations for one-(complex structure)modulus Calabi-Yau spaces which are the mirror dual of Fermat Calabi-Yau threefolds (CY_{3}s). When exploring non-degenerate solutions near the Landau-Ginzburg point of the moduli space of such 4-dimensional compactifications, we always find two species...
2012.13401
Mboyo Esole
Mboyo Esole, Monica Jinwoo Kang
Matter representations from geometry: under the spell of Dynkin
66 pages, 14 tables, 10 figures
null
null
CALT-TH-2020-057
hep-th math-ph math.MP math.RT
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the traditional Katz-Vafa method, matter representations are determined by decomposing the adjoint representation of a parent simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{m}$ as the direct sum of irreducible representations of a semisimple subalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The Katz-Vafa method becomes ambiguous as soon as $\mathfrak{m}...
[ { "created": "Thu, 24 Dec 2020 18:59:53 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-12-25
[ [ "Esole", "Mboyo", "" ], [ "Kang", "Monica Jinwoo", "" ] ]
In the traditional Katz-Vafa method, matter representations are determined by decomposing the adjoint representation of a parent simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{m}$ as the direct sum of irreducible representations of a semisimple subalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$. The Katz-Vafa method becomes ambiguous as soon as $\mathfrak{m}$ ...
hep-th/9309038
Benjamin Enriquez
B. Enriquez, A. Orlov and V. Rubtsov
Higher Gel'fand-Dikii structures
null
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We apply the procedure of Magri and Weinstein to produce an infinity of compatible Poisson structures on a bihamiltonian manifold, to the case of the KdV phase space. The higher Gel'fand-Dikii structures thus obtained contain non local terms, which we express with the help of the r.h.s. of the KdV hierarchy. We also ...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 Sep 1993 14:23:55 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Enriquez", "B.", "" ], [ "Orlov", "A.", "" ], [ "Rubtsov", "V.", "" ] ]
We apply the procedure of Magri and Weinstein to produce an infinity of compatible Poisson structures on a bihamiltonian manifold, to the case of the KdV phase space. The higher Gel'fand-Dikii structures thus obtained contain non local terms, which we express with the help of the r.h.s. of the KdV hierarchy. We also gi...
hep-th/9907033
Oda Ichiro
Ichiro Oda
On Alternate Derivation of Type IIB Matrix Model
6 pages, LaTex 2e
null
null
EDO-EP-27
hep-th
null
Starting with Green-Schwarz superstring action, we construct a type IIB matrix model. We fix the local $\kappa$ symmetry in the Killing spinor gauge and then perform the world-sheet duality transformation. A matrix model obtained from this gauge-fixed action is shown to be equivalent to the type IIB matrix model cons...
[ { "created": "Tue, 6 Jul 1999 22:25:45 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Oda", "Ichiro", "" ] ]
Starting with Green-Schwarz superstring action, we construct a type IIB matrix model. We fix the local $\kappa$ symmetry in the Killing spinor gauge and then perform the world-sheet duality transformation. A matrix model obtained from this gauge-fixed action is shown to be equivalent to the type IIB matrix model constr...
hep-th/9602166
Bgato
Beatriz Gato-Rivera and Jose Ignacio Rosado
Interpretation of the Determinant Formulae for the Chiral Representations of the N=2 Superconformal Algebra
This is a major revision. Our results are complementary, not contradictory, to the standard interpretation of the N=2 determinant formulae, because the latter do not apply directly to chiral modules. We have also added one chapter analyzing the Periodic algebra
null
null
IMAFF-96/38, NIKHEF-96-007
hep-th
null
We show that the N=2 determinant formulae of the Aperiodic NS algebra and the Periodic R algebra can be applied directly to incomplete Verma modules built on chiral primary states and on Ramond ground states, respectively, provided one modifies the interpretation of the zeroes in an appropriate way. That is, the zero...
[ { "created": "Wed, 28 Feb 1996 20:11:13 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 24 Apr 1996 17:58:47 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-02-03
[ [ "Gato-Rivera", "Beatriz", "" ], [ "Rosado", "Jose Ignacio", "" ] ]
We show that the N=2 determinant formulae of the Aperiodic NS algebra and the Periodic R algebra can be applied directly to incomplete Verma modules built on chiral primary states and on Ramond ground states, respectively, provided one modifies the interpretation of the zeroes in an appropriate way. That is, the zeroes...
1903.03623
Wolfger Peelaers
Yiwen Pan, Wolfger Peelaers
Schur correlation functions on $S^3\times S^1$
49 pages
null
10.1007/JHEP07(2019)013
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The Schur limit of the superconformal index of four-dimensional $\mathcal N=2$ superconformal field theories has been shown to equal the supercharacter of the vacuum module of their associated chiral algebra. Applying localization techniques to the theory suitably put on $S^3\times S^1$, we obtain a direct derivation...
[ { "created": "Fri, 8 Mar 2019 19:00:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2020-01-08
[ [ "Pan", "Yiwen", "" ], [ "Peelaers", "Wolfger", "" ] ]
The Schur limit of the superconformal index of four-dimensional $\mathcal N=2$ superconformal field theories has been shown to equal the supercharacter of the vacuum module of their associated chiral algebra. Applying localization techniques to the theory suitably put on $S^3\times S^1$, we obtain a direct derivation o...
hep-th/0701136
Harry Thacker
Patrick Keith-Hynes and H. B. Thacker
Relics of Supersymmetry in Ordinary 1-flavor QCD: Hairpin Diagrams and Scalar-Pseudoscalar Degeneracy
17 pages, 3 figures
Phys.Rev.D75:085001,2007
10.1103/PhysRevD.75.085001
null
hep-th
null
The large-$N_c$ orientifold planar equivalence between $\mathcal{N}=1$ SUSY Yang-Mills theory and ordinary 1-flavor QCD suggests that low-energy quark-gluon dynamics in QCD should be constrained by the supersymmetry of the parent theory. One SUSY relic expected from orientifold equivalence is the approximate degenera...
[ { "created": "Mon, 15 Jan 2007 06:46:04 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 19 Apr 2007 18:28:14 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2008-11-26
[ [ "Keith-Hynes", "Patrick", "" ], [ "Thacker", "H. B.", "" ] ]
The large-$N_c$ orientifold planar equivalence between $\mathcal{N}=1$ SUSY Yang-Mills theory and ordinary 1-flavor QCD suggests that low-energy quark-gluon dynamics in QCD should be constrained by the supersymmetry of the parent theory. One SUSY relic expected from orientifold equivalence is the approximate degeneracy...
hep-th/9308034
Robert Mann
R.B. Mann
Liouville Black Holes
32 pgs., WATPHYS-TH93/03 (Latex plus two postscript figures appended)
Nucl.Phys. B418 (1994) 231-256
10.1016/0550-3213(94)90246-1
null
hep-th gr-qc
null
The dynamics of Liouville fields coupled to gravity are investigated by applying the principle of general covariance to the Liouville action in the context of a particular form of two-dimensional dilaton gravity. The resultant field equations form a closed system for the Liouville/gravity interaction. A large class o...
[ { "created": "Sat, 7 Aug 1993 21:03:01 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-22
[ [ "Mann", "R. B.", "" ] ]
The dynamics of Liouville fields coupled to gravity are investigated by applying the principle of general covariance to the Liouville action in the context of a particular form of two-dimensional dilaton gravity. The resultant field equations form a closed system for the Liouville/gravity interaction. A large class of ...
1510.02129
Bogdan Stoica
Steven Gubser, Zain H. Saleem, Samuel S. Schoenholz, Bogdan Stoica, James Stokes
Nonlinear Sigma Models with Compact Hyperbolic Target Spaces
14 pages, 6 Figures
null
10.1007/JHEP06(2016)145
CALT-TH 2015-019, PUPT-2487
hep-th cond-mat.stat-mech hep-lat
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We explore the phase structure of nonlinear sigma models with target spaces corresponding to compact quotients of hyperbolic space, focusing on the case of a hyperbolic genus-2 Riemann surface. The continuum theory of these models can be approximated by a lattice spin system which we simulate using Monte Carlo method...
[ { "created": "Wed, 7 Oct 2015 20:59:08 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2016-07-20
[ [ "Gubser", "Steven", "" ], [ "Saleem", "Zain H.", "" ], [ "Schoenholz", "Samuel S.", "" ], [ "Stoica", "Bogdan", "" ], [ "Stokes", "James", "" ] ]
We explore the phase structure of nonlinear sigma models with target spaces corresponding to compact quotients of hyperbolic space, focusing on the case of a hyperbolic genus-2 Riemann surface. The continuum theory of these models can be approximated by a lattice spin system which we simulate using Monte Carlo methods....
1910.06661
Kieran Finn
Kieran Finn, Sotirios Karamitsos and Apostolos Pilaftsis
Frame Covariance in Quantum Gravity
50 pages V2: typos corrected, additional references added V3: Arguments clarified in response to referee report. V4: title changed, further clarifications on the uniqueness of the VDW effective action added, to appear in PRD
Phys. Rev. D 102, 045014 (2020)
10.1103/PhysRevD.102.045014
MAN/HEP/2019/007
hep-th gr-qc hep-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the Vilkovisky-DeWitt formalism, treating both the scalar fields and the componen...
[ { "created": "Tue, 15 Oct 2019 11:22:32 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Wed, 23 Oct 2019 15:16:23 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 27 Apr 2020 18:47:16 GMT", "version": "v3" }, { "created": "Wed, 5 Aug 2020 14:00:53 GMT", "version": "v4" } ]
2020-08-26
[ [ "Finn", "Kieran", "" ], [ "Karamitsos", "Sotirios", "" ], [ "Pilaftsis", "Apostolos", "" ] ]
We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the Vilkovisky-DeWitt formalism, treating both the scalar fields and the components...
1106.3856
Christian Zielinski
Christian Zielinski and Qing-hai Wang
Entanglement Efficiencies in PT-Symmetric Quantum Mechanics
Published version with improved figures, 5 pages, 2 figures
Int.J.Theor.Phys.51:2648-2655,2012
10.1007/s10773-012-1145-3
null
hep-th quant-ph
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
The degree of entanglement is determined for an arbitrary state of a broad class of PT-symmetric bipartite composite systems. Subsequently we quantify the rate with which entangled states are generated and show that this rate can be characterized by a small set of parameters. These relations allow one in principle to...
[ { "created": "Mon, 20 Jun 2011 10:23:09 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Dec 2011 12:09:03 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Tue, 15 May 2012 19:31:07 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2013-05-23
[ [ "Zielinski", "Christian", "" ], [ "Wang", "Qing-hai", "" ] ]
The degree of entanglement is determined for an arbitrary state of a broad class of PT-symmetric bipartite composite systems. Subsequently we quantify the rate with which entangled states are generated and show that this rate can be characterized by a small set of parameters. These relations allow one in principle to i...
2208.07627
Stefan Prohazka
Jos\'e Figueroa-O'Farrill, Ross Grassie, Stefan Prohazka
From pp-Waves to Galilean Spacetimes
null
SIGMA 19 (2023), 035, 16 pages
10.3842/SIGMA.2023.035
EMPG-22-17
hep-th gr-qc math.DG
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
We exhibit all spatially isotropic homogeneous Galilean spacetimes of dimension $(n+1) \geq 4$, including the novel torsional ones, as null reductions of homogeneous pp-wave spacetimes. We also show that the pp-waves are sourced by pure radiation fields and analyse their global properties.
[ { "created": "Tue, 16 Aug 2022 09:25:38 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Sep 2022 14:46:21 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Sat, 3 Jun 2023 12:40:49 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2023-06-06
[ [ "Figueroa-O'Farrill", "José", "" ], [ "Grassie", "Ross", "" ], [ "Prohazka", "Stefan", "" ] ]
We exhibit all spatially isotropic homogeneous Galilean spacetimes of dimension $(n+1) \geq 4$, including the novel torsional ones, as null reductions of homogeneous pp-wave spacetimes. We also show that the pp-waves are sourced by pure radiation fields and analyse their global properties.
hep-th/9803131
Edward Witten
Edward Witten
Anti-de Sitter Space, Thermal Phase Transition, And Confinement In Gauge Theories
28 pp., added references and minor corrections
Adv.Theor.Math.Phys.2:505-532,1998
null
null
hep-th
null
The correspondence between supergravity (and string theory) on $AdS$ space and boundary conformal field theory relates the thermodynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions to the thermodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes in Anti-de Sitter space. In this description, quantum phenomena such a...
[ { "created": "Mon, 16 Mar 1998 22:35:39 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Tue, 7 Apr 1998 18:29:30 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2010-04-07
[ [ "Witten", "Edward", "" ] ]
The correspondence between supergravity (and string theory) on $AdS$ space and boundary conformal field theory relates the thermodynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions to the thermodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes in Anti-de Sitter space. In this description, quantum phenomena such as ...
hep-th/0502023
Wung-Hong Huang
Wung-Hong Huang
Tubular Solutions in NS5-brane, Dp-brane and Macroscopic Strings Backgrounds
Latex 20 pages, correct physical interpretation
JHEP 0502 (2005) 061
10.1088/1126-6708/2005/02/061
null
hep-th
null
We present our searches for the tubular bound states of a D2-brane with $m$ D0-branes and $n$ fundamental strings in the NS5-brane, Dp-brane or macroscopic strings background by solving the Dirac-Born-Infeld equation. The geometry of tubular configurations we considered are taken to be parallel to the background bran...
[ { "created": "Wed, 2 Feb 2005 02:38:40 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 4 Feb 2005 09:59:56 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Wed, 16 Feb 2005 10:08:19 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2009-11-11
[ [ "Huang", "Wung-Hong", "" ] ]
We present our searches for the tubular bound states of a D2-brane with $m$ D0-branes and $n$ fundamental strings in the NS5-brane, Dp-brane or macroscopic strings background by solving the Dirac-Born-Infeld equation. The geometry of tubular configurations we considered are taken to be parallel to the background branes...
hep-th/9305089
null
Ramzi R. Khuri
Classical String Solitons
10 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We discuss some recent work in the field of classical solitonic solutions in string theory. In particular, we construct instanton and monopole solutions and discuss the dynamics of string-like solitons. Some of the motivation behind this work is that instantons may provide a nonperturbative understanding of the vacuu...
[ { "created": "Wed, 19 May 1993 16:44:31 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Khuri", "Ramzi R.", "" ] ]
We discuss some recent work in the field of classical solitonic solutions in string theory. In particular, we construct instanton and monopole solutions and discuss the dynamics of string-like solitons. Some of the motivation behind this work is that instantons may provide a nonperturbative understanding of the vacuum ...
2405.04619
Rajath Krishna Radhakrishnan
Pavel Putrov and Rajath Radhakrishnan
Non-anomalous non-invertible symmetries in 1+1D from gapped boundaries of SymTFTs
72 pages, 24 figures
null
null
null
hep-th cond-mat.str-el math-ph math.MP math.QA
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
We study the anomalies of non-invertible symmetries in 1+1D QFTs using gapped boundaries of its SymTFT. We establish the explicit relation between Lagrangian algebras which determine gapped boundaries of the SymTFT, and algebras which determine non-anomalous/gaugeable topological line operators in the 1+1D QFT. If th...
[ { "created": "Tue, 7 May 2024 19:05:07 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2024-05-09
[ [ "Putrov", "Pavel", "" ], [ "Radhakrishnan", "Rajath", "" ] ]
We study the anomalies of non-invertible symmetries in 1+1D QFTs using gapped boundaries of its SymTFT. We establish the explicit relation between Lagrangian algebras which determine gapped boundaries of the SymTFT, and algebras which determine non-anomalous/gaugeable topological line operators in the 1+1D QFT. If the ...
2208.10757
Parviz Goodarzi
Parviz Goodarzi
Anisotropic inflation in non-minimal kinetic coupling model
25 pages, 13 figures
JCAP11(2022)052
10.1088/1475-7516/2022/11/052
null
hep-th
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We study anisotropic inflation in non-minimal derivative coupling model where the scalar field non-minimally coupled to the $U(1)$ gauge fields and derivative of the scalar field non-minimally coupled to the Einstein tensor. Within the framework we find power-law anisotropic solutions in this model when both the infl...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 2022 06:35:02 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Mon, 7 Nov 2022 12:43:23 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2022-11-29
[ [ "Goodarzi", "Parviz", "" ] ]
We study anisotropic inflation in non-minimal derivative coupling model where the scalar field non-minimally coupled to the $U(1)$ gauge fields and derivative of the scalar field non-minimally coupled to the Einstein tensor. Within the framework we find power-law anisotropic solutions in this model when both the inflat...
1006.5960
Frans Pretorius
Luis Lehner, Frans Pretorius
Black Strings, Low Viscosity Fluids, and Violation of Cosmic Censorship
4 pages, 4 figures (replaced with version similar to journal article, and fixed a typo in eq.1)
Phys.Rev.Lett.105:101102,2010
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.101102
null
hep-th gr-qc
http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/
We describe the behavior of 5-dimensional black strings, subject to the Gregory-Laflamme instability. Beyond the linear level, the evolving strings exhibit a rich dynamics, where at intermediate stages the horizon can be described as a sequence of 3-dimensional spherical black holes joined by black string segments. T...
[ { "created": "Wed, 30 Jun 2010 19:46:28 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Fri, 2 Jul 2010 15:31:22 GMT", "version": "v2" }, { "created": "Mon, 25 Oct 2010 00:19:56 GMT", "version": "v3" } ]
2010-10-26
[ [ "Lehner", "Luis", "" ], [ "Pretorius", "Frans", "" ] ]
We describe the behavior of 5-dimensional black strings, subject to the Gregory-Laflamme instability. Beyond the linear level, the evolving strings exhibit a rich dynamics, where at intermediate stages the horizon can be described as a sequence of 3-dimensional spherical black holes joined by black string segments. The...
hep-th/9110035
Kareljan Schoutens
Changhyun Ahn, Martin Rocek, Kareljan Schoutens and Alexander Sevrin
Superspace WZW Models and Black Holes
12 pages
null
null
null
hep-th
null
We show how to write an off-shell action for the $SU(2)\times U(1)$ supersymmetric WZW model in terms of $N=2$ chiral and twisted chiral multiplets. We discuss the $N=4$ supersymmetry of this model and exhibit the $N=4$ superconformal current algebra. Finally, we show that the off-shell formulation makes it possible ...
[ { "created": "Mon, 14 Oct 1991 14:53:59 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2007-05-23
[ [ "Ahn", "Changhyun", "" ], [ "Rocek", "Martin", "" ], [ "Schoutens", "Kareljan", "" ], [ "Sevrin", "Alexander", "" ] ]
We show how to write an off-shell action for the $SU(2)\times U(1)$ supersymmetric WZW model in terms of $N=2$ chiral and twisted chiral multiplets. We discuss the $N=4$ supersymmetry of this model and exhibit the $N=4$ superconformal current algebra. Finally, we show that the off-shell formulation makes it possible to...
hep-th/9408124
null
J. Ambjorn P. Bialas, Z. Burda, J. Jurkiewicz and B. Petersson
Search for Scaling Dimensions for Random Surfaces with c=1
10 pages, (csh will uudecode and uncompress ps-file), NBI-HE-94-38
Phys.Lett. B342 (1995) 58-65
10.1016/0370-2693(94)01381-L
null
hep-th hep-lat
null
We study numerically the fractal structure of the intrinsic geometry of random surfaces coupled to matter fields with $c=1$. Using baby universe surgery it was possible to simulate randomly triangulated surfaces made of 260.000 triangles. Our results are consistent with the theoretical prediction $d_H = 2+\sqrt{2}$ f...
[ { "created": "Tue, 23 Aug 1994 14:17:56 GMT", "version": "v1" } ]
2009-10-28
[ [ "Bialas", "J. Ambjorn P.", "" ], [ "Burda", "Z.", "" ], [ "Jurkiewicz", "J.", "" ], [ "Petersson", "B.", "" ] ]
We study numerically the fractal structure of the intrinsic geometry of random surfaces coupled to matter fields with $c=1$. Using baby universe surgery it was possible to simulate randomly triangulated surfaces made of 260.000 triangles. Our results are consistent with the theoretical prediction $d_H = 2+\sqrt{2}$ for...
hep-th/9701024
null
S. James Gates, Jr. and Lubna Rana
What If Dirac Pionini Existed in a Purely Chiral Superfield Formulation?
Latex file, no figures, 13 page, Report No: UMDEPP 97-74, Correction made in the title
Phys.Lett. B439 (1998) 319-327
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)01054-5
null
hep-th
null
By an explicit construction, it is shown that the geometry of the SU(3) pion multiplet with respect to the group manifold SU_L(3) x SU_R(3) maybe deformed to admit a second pseudoscalar multiplet that is analogous to the Z_0 in unified theories of the electroweak interactions. This observation is found to play a key ...
[ { "created": "Wed, 8 Jan 1997 05:41:05 GMT", "version": "v1" }, { "created": "Thu, 9 Jan 1997 20:28:11 GMT", "version": "v2" } ]
2012-08-27
[ [ "Gates,", "S. James", "Jr." ], [ "Rana", "Lubna", "" ] ]
By an explicit construction, it is shown that the geometry of the SU(3) pion multiplet with respect to the group manifold SU_L(3) x SU_R(3) maybe deformed to admit a second pseudoscalar multiplet that is analogous to the Z_0 in unified theories of the electroweak interactions. This observation is found to play a key ro...